WO2017120426A1 - Mating type switch in yarrowia lipolytica - Google Patents
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/80—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for fungi
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- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
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- C12N1/16—Yeasts; Culture media therefor
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/10—Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
- C12N15/1034—Isolating an individual clone by screening libraries
- C12N15/1037—Screening libraries presented on the surface of microorganisms, e.g. phage display, E. coli display
Definitions
- the present invention is directed to a process for switching the mating type of a
- Yarrowia fungus strain into an opposite mating type, and to the use thereof to sexually cross two individual strains resulting in new strains.
- Yarrowia fungi have been used extensively as a host cell for producing a variety of products.
- a genetically modified Yarrowia fungus strain was developed to produce high levels of beta-carotene, a natural colorant (U.S. Patent No. 7851 199).
- a genetically modified Yarrowia fungus strain was developed to produce abienol, a natural fragrance (PCT International Application No. PCT/US2015/063656).
- PCT International Application No. PCT/US2015/063656 PCT International Application No. PCT/US2015/063656
- Yarrowia fungi strain improvement is traditionally done by random mutagenesis or targeted gene manipulation using recombinant DNA techniques, followed by screenings for strains possessing advantageous properties.
- this effort is complicated by certain unique characteristics of Yarrowia fungi.
- it is difficult to control the locus where the modified target gene is inserted into its genome.
- a number of mutants with various degrees of desired traits may appear but their genetic compositions are unknown.
- mutants are in haploid form, unless they happen to be of opposite mating type, they cannot be mated to form a diploid strain in order to combine the desired traits. While this problem may be solved by generating mutants in parallel of two Yarrowia fungi strains of opposite mating types, such approach is cumbersome and costly. Therefore, there is a desire to develop a new method to combine traits of improved traits in a more efficient manner.
- MAT-B see, J. BacterioL, 108:609-611. It was further identified by Kurischko, et al (1999) that the MAT-A locus consists of two genes, MATA1 and MATA2 (see, Mol. Gen. Genet., 262: 180- 188), and by Butler, et al (2005) that the MAT-B locus also consists of two genes, MATB1 and MATB2 (see, PNAS, 10(101): 1632-1637).
- Rosas-Quijano et al. analyzed the role of the MAT-B idiomorph in the mating of Yarrowia lipolytica. He demonstrated that deletion of the MAT-A cassette in an A strain led to loss of mating type capacity in mat- x ⁇ mutants of Yarrowia lipolytica. He further demonstrated that introduction of the MAT-B locus into the mat-mx ⁇ mutants will create a B type strain.
- WO 2011/095374 teaches the use of mating type switch to improve the sexual behavior of filamentous fungus strains. It has disclosed the identification of mating types of Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus tubigensis so as to transform Aspergillus niger into a heterothallic fungus, i.e., filamentous fungus individuals having opposite mating types resulting in one or more pair of strains which two opposite mating types.
- the present invention is directed to a process for switching the mating type of a
- Yarrowia fungus strain to an opposite mating type
- an acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain is subject to genetic modification in which one or more mating type locus genes (MAT) of the opposite mating type of the acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain is introduced into the acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain and thus switches the acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain to the opposite mating type.
- MAT mating type locus genes
- the acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain is Yarrowia lipolytica.
- the Yarrowia fungus strain is an industrial strain.
- the acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain has a MAT-B locus in which a MAT-A locus is introduced.
- the MAT-A locus consists of a MATA1 gene and a MATA2 gene.
- the acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain has a MAT-A locus in which a MAT-B locus is introduced.
- the MAT-B locus consists of a MATB1 gene and a MATB2 gene.
- the present invention is also directed to a Yarrowia fungus strain obtained by the processes described above.
- the above described Yarrowia fungus strain produces one or more product of interest.
- said one or more product of interest comprises steviol glycoside, carotenoid or beta-ionone.
- the present invention is also directed to a process for producing Yarrowia fungus strain progeny for industrial production, wherein parent Yarrowia fungus strains with two opposite mating types are sexually crossed and their progeny is isolated, and wherein one of the parent strains is generated according to the mating type switch process described above.
- the present invention is also directed to a process for selecting a Yarrowia fungus strain with a desired phenotype, wherein a library of progeny produced in accordance with the process described above is screened, and one or more strains with a desired phenotype is selected.
- the desired phenotype is the ability to produce one or more product of interest.
- the one or more product of interest comprises steviol glycoside, carotenoid or beta-ionone.
- the present invention is also directed to a process for the preparation of one or compound of interest, comprising: a. cultivating a progeny Yarrowia fungus strain generated by the process described above under conditions conducive to the production of said compound; and b. recovering said compound of interest from the cultivation medium or cell lysates.
- FIG. 1 shows the genetic modifications of ML15186 (boxed in green), leading to strains ML16761 and ML16766 (boxed in blue). Letters in red refer to the treatment/transformations described in Examples 1-9.
- FIG. 2 shows homologous replacement of the MAT-B locus with MAT-A locus linked to hygromycin resistance.
- FIG. 3 shows the increase in Rebaudioside A production (arbitrary units) following mating procedure.
- nucleic acid sequences listed in the accompanying sequence listing are shown using standard letter abbreviation for nucleotide bases. Only one strand of each nucleic acid sequence is shown, but the complementary strand is understood to be included by any reference to the displayed strand.
- SEQ ID NO: l sets out the DNA sequence of the MAT-A locus of a Yarrowia lipolytica strain
- SEQ ID NO: 2 sets out the DNA sequence of the MAT-B locus of a Yarrowia lipolytica strain
- SEQ ID NO: 3 sets out the DNA sequence of the MATA1 gene of a Yarrowia lipolytica strain
- SEQ ID NO: 4 sets out the DNA sequence of the MATA2 gene of a Yarrowia lipolytica strain
- SEQ ID NO: 5 sets out the DNA sequence of the MATB1 gene of a Yarrowia lipolytica strain
- SEQ ID NO: 6 sets out the DNA sequence of the MATB2 gene of a Yarrowia lipolytica strain
- a Yarrowia fungus strain When a Yarrowia fungus strain is mutagenized, it produces a number of mutants, of which those with desired traits can be identified after screening.
- the process of mating type switch disclosed by this invention allows sexual crossing of such selected mutants and subsequently combines these advantageous genetic traits. By enabling mating type switch, a selected mutant can be further improved by taking up the advantageous genetic trait of another selected mutant of the same mating type.
- An industrial Yarrowia fungus strain is a Yarrowia fungus strain which produces one or more product of interest, often of industrial use.
- the making of product of interest industrial is caused by the genetic modification made to a Yarrowia fungus strain.
- the mating type of a Yarrowia fungus strain is switched to an opposite mating type by introducing one or more mating type locus gene of a Yarrowia fungus strain with an opposite mating type.
- the process begins with an acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain whose mating type is to be switched. This acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain has a mating type.
- one or more mating type locus gene of a Yarrowia fungus strain that is of the opposite mating type of the acceptor strain is introduced into the acceptor strain and thus causes the switch of the mating type of the acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain.
- a suitable acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain is a Yarrowia lipolytica strain.
- the suitable acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain is an industrial Yarrowia lipolytica strain.
- the suitable acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain is Yarrowia lipolytica strain ML15186 or its derivative strains.
- the donor Yarrowia fungus strain is of the same species of the acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain. In another embodiment, the donor Yarrowia fungus strain is of another species from the same genus as the acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain.
- the mating locus to be inserted into the acceptor strain must be of the opposite mating type of the acceptor strain.
- the to-be-inserted mating locus may be a MAT-A mating locus.
- the acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain has a MAT-A mating type
- the to-be-inserted mating locus may be a MAT-B mating locus.
- the MAT-A locus comprises MATA1 gene and MATA2 gene.
- the MAT-B locus comprises MATB1 gene and MATB2 gene.
- the MAT-A locus may include, for example and without limitation, a polynucleotide comprising a nucleic acid sequence having at least at least
- the MAT-B locus may include, for example and without limitation, a polynucleotide comprising a nucleic acid sequence having at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 91%, at least 92%, at least 93%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least
- the MATA1 locus may include, for example and without limitation, a polynucleotide comprising a nucleic acid sequence having at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 91%, at least 92%, at least 93%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, at least 98%, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID NO:3.
- the MATA2 locus may include, for example and without limitation, a polynucleotide comprising a nucleic acid sequence having at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 91%, at least 92%, at least 93%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, at least 98%, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID NO:4.
- the MATB 1 locus may include, for example and without limitation, a polynucleotide comprising a nucleic acid sequence having at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 91%, at least 92%, at least 93%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, at least 98%, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID NO:5.
- the MAB-2 locus may include, for example and without limitation, a polynucleotide comprising a nucleic acid sequence having at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 91%, at least 92%, at least 93%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, at least 98%, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID NO:6.
- opposite mating type locus gene(s) into the acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain is done by methods including but not limited to: insertion of an opposite type mating locus into the acceptor's mating locus, or partial or full replacement of the acceptor's mating locus with an opposite type mating locus.
- the acceptor strain comprises the
- MAT-A locus into which the donor strain MAT-B locus is introduced.
- the MAT-A locus is replaced by a MAT-B locus.
- a MAT-B locus is inserted into the MAT-A locus, resulting in an acceptor strain bearing the MAT-B mating type.
- the acceptor strain comprises no MAT locus, and from the donor strain MAT-A locus is introduced, resulting in a strain with MAT-A mating type.
- the acceptor strain comprises no MAT locus, and from the donor strain a MAT-B locus is introduced, resulting in a strain with MAT-B mating type.
- Recombinant refers to any genetic modification not exclusively involving naturally occurring processes and/or genetic modifications induced by subjecting the host cell to random mutagenesis but also gene disruptions and/or deletions and/or specific mutagenesis, for example. Consequently, combinations of recombinant and naturally occurring processes and/or genetic modifications induced by subjecting the host cell to random mutagenesis are construed as being recombinant. [0049] Recombination includes introduction and/or replacement of genes and may be executed by the skilled person using molecular biology techniques known to the skilled person (see Sambrook et al. or Ausubel et al. (J. Sambrook, E.F. Fritsch, T. Maniatis (eds). 1989.
- such chromosomal properties are desired traits that are the results of mutagenesis of an ancestor strain.
- the invention relates to a process for producing Yarrowia fungus strain progeny, wherein an acceptor Yarrowia fungus strain whose mating type is switched into an opposite mating type as defined above is crossed with a Yarrowia fungus strain which has the mating type of the original acceptor strain, and their progeny is isolated.
- a library of progeny of the crossed fungus strain described in the paragraph above is screened and one or more strains with a desired trait is selected.
- the selected progeny has a trait that enhances production of a product of interest over any one of the two individual strains before they are crossed.
- the selected progeny has a trait that reduces the level of production over any one of the two individual strains before they are crossed.
- such trait that is a reduced level of production of an undesired product, such as a toxin.
- the above invention helps to recombine properties of two strains of the same species in an effective way, i.e., by sexual crossing.
- the advantage of the current invention to the traditional method of parallel strain development of two opposite sex haploids is that it only requires the development of one line of strain and saves the time and effort of developing in parallel another line of strain of an opposite sex haploid for crossing purposes.
- the mating type of the strain can simply be switched genetically to its opposite mating type in a simple recombinant maneuver.
- there is no parallel development of a strain of opposite mating type there is no need to check the genetic makeup of the opposite sex haploid before mating as needed in the parallel strain development scheme.
- a compound of interest may be any product that may be of industrial use.
- the compounds of interest of the present invention can be any fine chemical or biological compound.
- the terms "compound of interest” and “product of interest” are used interchangeably in this application.
- biological compounds is known in the art and includes compounds which are the building blocks of an organism.
- biological compounds include, but are not restricted to: proteins, polypeptides, amino acids, nucleic acids, nucleotides, carbohydrates, and lipids.
- fine chemical is known in the art and includes compounds which are produced by an organism and are used in various branches of industry such as, for example but not restricted to, the pharmaceutical industry, the agriculture, cosmetics, food and feed industries. These compounds include, for example, steviol glycoside, tartaric acid, itaconic acid and diaminopimelic acid, lipids, saturated and unsaturated fatty acids (e.g., arachidonic acid), diols (e.g. propanediol and butanediol), aromatic compounds (e.g., abieno, sclareol, beta-ionone, aromatic amines, vanillin and indigo), carotenoids, vitamins and cofactors.
- steviol glycoside tartaric acid
- itaconic acid and diaminopimelic acid lipids
- saturated and unsaturated fatty acids e.g., arachidonic acid
- diols e.g. propanediol and butanediol
- vitamins are either biologically active molecules per se or precursors of biologically active substances which serve as electron carriers or intermediates in a number of metabolic pathways. These compounds have, besides their nutritional value, also a significant industrial value as coloring agents, antioxidants and catalysts or other processing aids.
- vitamin is known in the art and includes nutrients which are required by an organism for normal functioning, but cannot be synthesized by this organism itself.
- the group of vitamins may include cofactors and nutraceutical compounds.
- cofactor includes non-protein compounds which are necessary for the occurrence of normal enzymatic activity. These compounds may be organic or inorganic; the cofactor molecules of the invention are preferably organic.
- pharmaceutical includes food additives which promote health in organisms and animals, especially in humans. Examples of such molecules are vitamins, antioxidants and likewise certain lipids (e.g., polyunsaturated fatty acids).
- Preferred fine chemicals or biosynthetic products which can be produced in organisms of the genus Yarrowia are carotenoids such as, for example, phytoene, lycopene, beta- carotene, alpha-carotene, beta-cryptoxanthin, lutein, zeaxanthin, astaxanthin, canthaxanthin, echinenone, 3-hydroxyechinenone, 3 '-hydroxy echinenone, adonirubin, violaxanthin and adonixanthin, and aromatic compounds such as abienol, sclareol, ionone, and sweeteners such as steviol glycoside, and many other compounds.
- carotenoids such as, for example, phytoene, lycopene, beta- carotene, alpha-carotene, beta-cryptoxanthin, lutein, zeaxanthin, astaxanthin, canthaxanthin, echinenone,
- the Yarrowia fungus strains according to the invention are cultivated in a nutrient medium suitable for production of the compound of interest, e.g., fine chemicals or biological compounds, using methods known in the art.
- cultivation methods which are not construed to be limitations of the invention are submerged fermentation, surface fermentation on solid state and surface fermentation on liquid substrate.
- the cell may be cultivated by shake flask cultivation, small-scale or large- scale fermentation (including continuous, batch, fed-batch, or solid state fermentations) in laboratory or industrial fermenters performed in a suitable medium and under conditions allowing efficient production of the compound of interest.
- the cultivation takes place in a suitable nutrient medium comprising carbon and nitrogen sources and inorganic salts, using procedures known in the art. Suitable media are available from commercial suppliers or may be prepared according to published compositions. If the fine chemicals or biological compounds are secreted into the nutrient medium, the fine chemicals or biological compounds can be recovered directly from the medium. If the fine chemicals or biological compounds are not secreted, it can be recovered from cell lysates.
- the resulting compound of interest may be recovered by the methods known in the art.
- the fine chemicals or biological compounds may be recovered from the nutrient medium by conventional procedures including, but not limited to, centrifugation, filtration, extraction, spray-drying, evaporation, or precipitation.
- Polypeptides may be purified by a variety of procedures known in the art including, but not limited to, chromatography (e.g., ion exchange, affinity, hydrophobic, chromatofocusing, and size exclusion), electrophoretic procedures (e.g., preparative isoelectric focusing), differential solubility (e.g., ammonium sulphate precipitation), SDS-PAGE, or extraction.
- chromatography e.g., ion exchange, affinity, hydrophobic, chromatofocusing, and size exclusion
- electrophoretic procedures e.g., preparative isoelectric focusing
- differential solubility e.g., ammonium sulphate precipitation
- SDS-PAGE SDS-PAGE
- Strain ML15186 was grown in 500 ml shake flasks containing 100 ml YEPD with
- Another ML15186 strain was grown in 500 ml shake flasks containing 100 ml
- strains with steviol glycosides producing activity were made by introduction of tCPS SR, KAH 4, UGT4, UGT1 and UGT2_v8 in strain STV21 19 (FIG. 1, B).
- Strain STV21 19 was transformed with two DNA fragments produced by PCR and purified following column purification.
- One fragment encodes part of the Y. lipolytica GSY1 gene, the tCPS SR linked to the Y. lipolytica pSCP2 promoter and gpdT terminator, the KAH 4 linked to the synthetic Y. lipolytica pENO promoter and pgmT terminator and the pAgos lox TEF lp promoter with a lox site and part of the KanMX marker.
- This fragment was amplified with oligos GSY1-F and KAN-R.
- the other fragment encodes for a complementary part of the KanMX marker with a Agos teflTs lox terminator also containing a lox site.
- the latter fragment encodes for UGT4 linked to the synthetic Y. lipolytica pHSP promoter and pgkT terminator, UGT1 linked to the synthetic Y. lipolytica pHYP promoter and act IT terminator, UGT2_v8 linked to the synthetic Y. lipolytica pYP005 promoter and pdc IT terminator, and part of the Y. lipolytica GSY1 gene.
- This fragment was amplified with KAN-F and GSYl-R.
- Both fragments contain part of the GSY1 gene for targeted integration at this locus, and assemble into one construct in Y. lipolytica upon transformation and genomic integration. See Appendix XIII for a schematic representation. After transformation cells were plated on YEPD with 400 ⁇ g/ml G418. A G418-resistant and RebA-producing colony was named ML16129.
- Strain ML16129 was transformed with a 4.4 kb fragment isolated by gel purification following PvuII digestion of plasmid MB7282.
- MB7282 encodes CarG linked to the native Y. lipolytica pHSP promoter and cwpT terminator and also encoding the HPH hygromycin resistance gene flanked by lox sites.
- Transformants were selected on YPD with 100 ug/ml hygromycin.
- a selected hygromycin resistant transformant was denoted ML16360.
- HPH hygromycin resistance marker was removed from the host cell so that the same marker can be reused in later experiments (FIG. 1).
- the HPH antibiotic marker was removed from strain ML 16360 after transformation with MB6128 which encodes a construct for constitutive overexpression of the CRE recombinase. After selection of MB6128 transformants on YPD + G418 and screening for transformants that lost HYG resistance by successful Cre-Lox recombination, the sensitive colonies were grown on non-selective medium to remove the MB6128 CEN plasmid (spontaneous loss of the CEN plasmid). The resulting antibiotic marker-free variant was denoted ML16534.
- Strain STV2070 was transformed with a 4.2 kb fragment isolated by gel purification following PvuII digestion of plasmid MB7351.
- MB7351 encodes CarG linked to the native Y. lipolytica pTPI promoter and xprT terminator and also encodes the HPH hygromycin resistance gene flanked by lox sites.
- Transformants were selected on YPD with 100 ug/ml hygromycin.
- a selected hygromycin resistant transformant was denoted ML15880.
- strains with steviol glycosides producing activity were made by introduction of KAH4, K0 2, UGT1 and UGT2_v8 in strain ML15880 (FIG. 1, E).
- ML15880 was transformed with two DNA fragments produced by PCR and purified following column purification.
- One fragment encodes part of the Y. lipolytica GSYl gene, the K0 2 linked to the Y. liplolytica pCWP promoter and pgkT terminator, the KAH 4 linked to the synthetic Y. lipolytica pHSP promoter and pgmT terminator and the pAgos lox TEFlps promoter with a lox site and part of the KanMX marker.
- This fragment was amplified with oligos GSY1-F and KAN-R.
- the other fragment encodes a complementary part of the KanMX marker with a
- the latter fragment encodes for UGT1 linked to the synthetic Y. lipolytica pHYP promoter and act IT terminator, UGT2_v8 linked to the synthetic Y. lipolytica pENO promoter and pdclT terminator, and part of the Y. lipolytica GSYl gene.
- This fragment was amplified with KAN-F and GSYl-R. Both fragments contain part of the GSYl gene for targeted integration at this locus, and assemble into one construct in Y. lipolytica upon transformation and genomic integration. After transformation cells were plated on YEPD with 400 ⁇ g/ml G418. A G418-resistant and Reb A-producing colony was named ML16137.
- the mating type of ML16258 is switched from MAT-B to MAT-A
- Strain ML16258 (MAT-B) was transformed with a 6.1 kb fragment isolated by gel purification following Bbsl digestion of plasmid pMB7293.
- pMB7293 encodes 1491 bp 5' to the native Y. lipolytica MAT-A locus, the HPH hygromycin resistance gene flanked by 1 ⁇ 71/1 ⁇ 66 sites, the native Y. lipolytica MAT A2 and MAT Al genes, and 2209 bp 3 ' to the native Y. lipolytica MAT-A locus.
- the flanking 5' and 3' flanking regions each contain a Bbsl site such that the fragment isolated following Bbsl digestion contains ⁇ lkb of of the flanking sequence allowing for homologous recombination into the MAT locus.
- Transformants were selected on YPD with 100 ug/ml hygromycin. PCR was used to screen for integration of the construct at the MAT locus and a selected MAT-A, hygromycin resistant transformant was denoted ML 16523.
- MAT-A strain ML 16523 is mated with MAT-B strain ML16525 and with MAT-B strain ML16534, and the resultant diploids were sporulated (FIG. 1, F).
- ML16534 with complementary nutritional deficiencies and antibiotic sensitivities (URA2+ hyg- and ura2- HYG+) were allowed to mate and then plated on selective media that would allow only diploids to grow (minimal media with 100 ug/mL hygromycin). Diploid cells (ML16727 and ML16733, respectively) were then induced to undergo meiosis and sporulation by starvation, and the resulting haploid progeny colonies were replica-plated to identify prototrophic isolates with hygromycin sensitivity (FIG. 2). Selected rebaudioside A-producing strains were denoted ML16761 (from parent ML16727) and ML16766 (from parent ML16733) (FIG. 3). EXAMPLE 10
- Strain ML5252 (MATA) is converted from MAT-A to MAT- B as shown in
- Example 8 but with plasmid pMB7294 cut with Sfil to release a 6.8kb DNA fragment containing lox flanked hygromycin resistance and MAT flanking regions.
- plasmid pMB7293 encodes 1491 bp 5' to the native Y. lipolytica MAT-B locus, the HPH hygromycin resistance gene flanked by 1 ⁇ 71/1 ⁇ 66 sites, the native Y. lipolytica MATB2 and MATB1 genes, and 2209 bp 3' to the native Y. lipolytica MAT-A locus.
- Transformants are selected on YPD medium with 100 ug/ml hygromycin. PCR is used to screen for integration of the construct at the MAT locus. A selected MAT-B, hygromycin resistant transformant is denoted MLcaro-mat strain.
- the ⁇ -ionone-producing Yarrowia strain ML15449 is constructed from strain
- ML5252 by the deletion of Yarrowia ALKl and ALK2 genes, followed by introduction of 3 copies of Yarrowia codon optimized the Petunia CCD1 gene.
- the Petunia CCD1 gene is driven by the TEF1 promoter.
- Strain ML 15449 was converted from MAT-A to MAT- B by transformation with pMB7294 and screening as in Example 10.
- a selected MAT-B, hygromycin resistant transformant is denoted MLionone-mat_strain
- This MLionone-mat strain is subsequently submitted to mutagenesis, as described in Example 1 and genetic modification by transformation of mevalonate pathway and carotenoid pathway genes such as, but not limited to geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase (GGPPS) as in Example 5.
- GGPPS geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase
- These strains are mated to progenitor strain, ML 15449, and made to sporulate as in Example 9.
- the resulting haploid isolates are examined for increased titer for ionone.
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Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR112018013969A BR112018013969A2 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-01-06 | mating type change in yarrowia lipolytica |
CN201780015181.7A CN108779451A (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-01-06 | The mating type of Yarrowia lipolytica is converted |
EA201891521A EA201891521A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-01-06 | SWITCHING THE TYPE OF SPREADING IN YARROWIA LIPOLYTICA |
US16/068,395 US20190010508A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-01-06 | Mating type switch in yarrowia lipolytica |
EP17736399.1A EP3400295A4 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-01-06 | Mating type switch in yarrowia lipolytica |
US16/415,257 US20200024609A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2019-05-17 | Mating type switch in yarrowia lipolytica |
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US201662276440P | 2016-01-08 | 2016-01-08 | |
US62/276,440 | 2016-01-08 |
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US16/068,395 A-371-Of-International US20190010508A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-01-06 | Mating type switch in yarrowia lipolytica |
US16/415,257 Continuation US20200024609A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2019-05-17 | Mating type switch in yarrowia lipolytica |
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PCT/US2017/012462 WO2017120426A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-01-06 | Mating type switch in yarrowia lipolytica |
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US (2) | US20190010508A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3400295A4 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108779451A (en) |
BR (1) | BR112018013969A2 (en) |
EA (1) | EA201891521A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017120426A1 (en) |
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CN114958900A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-30 | 华中科技大学 | Efficient marker-free gene integration vector of yarrowia lipolytica and application thereof |
Citations (2)
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US20130089914A1 (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2013-04-11 | Amyris, Inc. | Method for generating a genetically modified microbe |
US20130096281A1 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2013-04-18 | Oxyrane Uk Limited | Methods and compositions for displaying a polypeptide on a yeast cell surface |
Family Cites Families (3)
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WO2006102342A2 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-28 | Microbia, Inc. | Production of carotenoids in oleaginous yeast and fungi |
CN113774034A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2021-12-10 | 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 | Carotene hydroxylase and use thereof for producing carotenoids |
CN108064135A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2018-05-22 | 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 | The production of diterpene |
-
2017
- 2017-01-06 EA EA201891521A patent/EA201891521A1/en unknown
- 2017-01-06 US US16/068,395 patent/US20190010508A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-01-06 CN CN201780015181.7A patent/CN108779451A/en active Pending
- 2017-01-06 BR BR112018013969A patent/BR112018013969A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-01-06 EP EP17736399.1A patent/EP3400295A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-01-06 WO PCT/US2017/012462 patent/WO2017120426A1/en active Application Filing
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2019
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Patent Citations (2)
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US20130089914A1 (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2013-04-11 | Amyris, Inc. | Method for generating a genetically modified microbe |
US20130096281A1 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2013-04-18 | Oxyrane Uk Limited | Methods and compositions for displaying a polypeptide on a yeast cell surface |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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CERVANTES-CHAVEZ ET AL.: "STE11 disruption reveals the central role of a MAPK pathway in dimorphism and mating in Yarrowia lipolytica", FEMS YEAST RES, vol. 6, no. 5, 11 July 2006 (2006-07-11), pages 801 - 815, XP055396933 * |
See also references of EP3400295A4 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114958900A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-30 | 华中科技大学 | Efficient marker-free gene integration vector of yarrowia lipolytica and application thereof |
CN114958900B (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2024-04-19 | 华中科技大学 | Efficient marker-free gene integration vector of yarrowia lipolytica and application thereof |
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EA201891521A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
US20190010508A1 (en) | 2019-01-10 |
EP3400295A1 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
CN108779451A (en) | 2018-11-09 |
BR112018013969A2 (en) | 2019-02-05 |
EP3400295A4 (en) | 2019-09-04 |
US20200024609A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 |
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