WO2017117930A1 - Data transmission configuration method, base station and user terminal - Google Patents

Data transmission configuration method, base station and user terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017117930A1
WO2017117930A1 PCT/CN2016/087748 CN2016087748W WO2017117930A1 WO 2017117930 A1 WO2017117930 A1 WO 2017117930A1 CN 2016087748 W CN2016087748 W CN 2016087748W WO 2017117930 A1 WO2017117930 A1 WO 2017117930A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
base station
radio bearer
bearer
relay
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PCT/CN2016/087748
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷艺学
张云飞
Original Assignee
宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of WO2017117930A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017117930A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1215Wireless traffic scheduling for collaboration of different radio technologies

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a data transmission configuration method, a base station, and a user terminal.
  • D2D (Device to Device, D2D for short) communication is a technology for direct communication between user devices, allowing two user devices to communicate with each other without going through the uplink and downlink between the base station and the device.
  • D2D relay communication is a communication method based on D2D communication technology.
  • the D2D relay communication system includes a remote user equipment and a relay user equipment.
  • the remote user equipment may be located outside the network coverage of the macro cell. It may be located within the coverage of the macro cell, and the relay user equipment is generally located within the coverage of the macro cell.
  • the relay user equipment may establish an RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) connection with the base station in the macro cell, and the base station may configure the D2D communication resource for the relay user equipment, and if the remote user equipment is not in the macro cell, The pre-configured resource is used to communicate with the relay user equipment.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control, RRC for short
  • the remote user equipment and the base station have only one communication link before, and the PDN connection is terminated in the relay UE.
  • the PDN connection is terminated in the relay UE.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a data transmission configuration method, a base station, and a user terminal.
  • the problem of low data transmission throughput and low reliability in the prior art can be solved.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission configuration method, including:
  • the base station sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS (Access Stratum) layer parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS of the remote user equipment
  • the layer parameter includes: a ratio value or an absolute value of the data amount respectively assumed by the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection
  • the first radio bearer is composed of a D2D bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, the second wireless
  • the bearer is composed of a Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station;
  • the AS layer parameter includes: the D2D bearer and mapping information of the relay bearer and the first radio bearer.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission configuration method, including:
  • the remote user equipment establishes a PDN connection.
  • the remote user equipment determines that the base station supports the link aggregation capability
  • the user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability is selected as the relay user equipment from the user equipments managed by the base station;
  • the remote user equipment notifies the base station of the device identifier of the relay user equipment
  • the remote user equipment receives the first configuration information sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS parameters of the remote user equipment include: a ratio or an absolute value of the amount of data that the radio bearer and the second radio bearer each bear, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is a D2D bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is from the far
  • the Uu bearer between the end user equipment and the base station is composed.
  • the base station configures the AS layer for the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment. After the configuration is completed, when the service data needs to be transmitted between the remote user equipment and the base station, the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer connected by the PDN can be connected. Transmission of service data can effectively improve transmission throughput and reliability compared to existing single radio bearer transmission methods.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a method for configuring data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of interaction of a data transmission configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a data transmission system includes: a remote user equipment 10, a relay user equipment 11, and a base station 12, and a remote user. Both the device 10 and the relay user equipment 11 are within the network coverage of the base station 12.
  • the remote user equipment 10 needs to transmit data, the remote user equipment 10 sends a PDN to the network layer (Public Data).
  • Public Data Public Data
  • the network the public data network (PDN) gateway sends a PDN connection request
  • the PDN gateway receives the PDN connection request
  • the base station 12 broadcasts a message indicating that it supports the link aggregation capability, and the message includes
  • the remote user equipment 10 receives the message, determines that the base station 12 supports the link aggregation capability, and then the remote user equipment 10 needs to determine the relay user equipment, not limited to the SIB (System Information Block, SIB) message or the RRC message.
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the method may be: the message broadcasted by the base station 12 carries the device identifier of the user equipment supporting the link aggregation capability, and the remote user equipment determines which users of the user equipment managed by the base station 12 according to the device identifier.
  • the device supports the link aggregation capability. Only the user equipment supporting the link aggregation capability can be used as the relay user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention. Alternatively, the remote user equipment 10 determines whether the user equipment supports the user equipment from the messages broadcast by other user equipments. Link aggregation capability.
  • the remote user equipment 10 selects a user equipment supporting the link aggregation capability from the plurality of user equipments managed by the base station 12 as the relay user equipment, and the remote user equipment 10 notifies the base station 12 of the equipment identifier of the selected user equipment, and the base station 12 It is known that the user equipment corresponding to the device identifier is a relay user equipment.
  • the aggregation capability indicates that data can be transmitted through two radio bearers, that is, the first radio bearer of the relay and the second radio bearer of the direct transmission, and the D2D bearer is established between the remote user equipment 10 and the relay user equipment 11, and the user is relayed.
  • a relay bearer is established between the device 11 and the base station 12.
  • the first radio bearer is composed of a D2D bearer and a relay bearer.
  • the UU bearer is established between the remote user equipment 10 and the base station 12.
  • the Uu bearer is the second radio bearer.
  • the base station 12 sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment 10, where the first configuration information is used to configure the AS (Access Stratum, Access Layer, AS for short) parameters of the remote user equipment 10, including: the first radio bearer and the second The ratio of the amount of data that the radio bearers bear to each other, the absolute value indicating the amount of data actually carried by the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer, and the mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection,
  • the first configuration information indicates that the remote user equipment 10 needs to send data
  • the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer connected by the same PDN send service data to the base station 12, and allocate the service data to be sent according to the foregoing ratio.
  • a radio bearer and a second radio bearer When the first configuration information indicates that the remote user equipment 10 needs to send data, the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer connected by the same PDN send service data to the base station 12, and allocate the service data to be sent according to the foregoing ratio.
  • the base station 12 sends the second configuration information to the relay user equipment 11, and the second configuration information is used to configure the AS parameters of the relay user equipment, including: mapping information of the D2D bearer and the relay bearer and the first radio bearer, and second configuration information.
  • the relay user equipment is instructed to establish a binding relationship between the D2D bearer and the relay bearer and the first radio bearer according to the mapping information.
  • the base station configures the AS layer for the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment. After the configuration is completed, when the service data needs to be transmitted between the remote user equipment and the base station, the PDN connection may be associated.
  • a radio bearer and a second radio bearer transmit service data, which can effectively improve the transmission throughput and reliability compared with the existing single radio bearer transmission mode.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method includes:
  • the base station receives the device identifier of the relay user equipment selected by the remote user equipment.
  • the remote user equipment selects one user equipment from the plurality of user equipments managed by the base station as the relay user equipment, and notifies the base station of the relay user equipment, and the base station receives the remote user equipment. Following the device identification of the user device.
  • the remote user equipment establishes a PDN connection with the PDN network element on the network side in advance, and the PDN connection is used to transmit service data between the remote user equipment and the PDN network element.
  • the base station sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment.
  • the first configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the remote user equipment
  • the AS parameters of the remote user equipment include: the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively. a ratio value or an absolute value of the amount of data to be carried, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is carried by the D2D between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and A relay bearer is formed between the user equipment and the base station, and the second radio bearer is composed of a Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station.
  • the base station sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the remote user equipment, where the AS parameter includes: the amount of data that the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively bear. a proportional value or an absolute value, a mapping relationship between the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is a first radio bearer (ie, a D2D bearer) between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and The relay bearer (that is, the Uu bearer) is configured between the user equipment and the base station, and the second radio bearer is the Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station.
  • the first radio bearer is a first radio bearer (ie, a D2D bearer) between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment
  • the relay bearer that is, the Uu bearer
  • the second radio bearer is the Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station.
  • the remote user equipment After receiving the first configuration information, the remote user equipment establishes a binding relationship between the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, and allocates a proportional value or an absolute value of the data amount of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively. value.
  • the AS parameter further includes: a layer identifier and a transmission mode of the remote user equipment aggregation process, where the layer identifier indicates that the remote user equipment performs aggregation processing at the PDCP layer or the RCL layer, and the aggregation process indicates that the remote user equipment passes the first radio bearer and The second radio bearer performs a merge operation on receiving the traffic flow from the base station To perform aggregation processing according to different layers, configure different transmission modes, such as RLC AM, UM, or TM.
  • different transmission modes such as RLC AM, UM, or TM.
  • the base station sends the second configuration information to the relay user equipment according to the device identifier.
  • the second configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the relay user equipment, and the AS parameters of the relay user equipment include: the D2D bearer and the relay bearer. Mapping information of the first radio bearer.
  • the base station sends the second configuration information to the relay user equipment, where the second configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the relay user equipment, where the AS parameter includes mapping information of the D2D bearer and the relay bearer and the first radio bearer.
  • the binding relationship between the D2D bearer and the relay bearer and the first radio bearer is established.
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station When the base station detects that the first radio bearer or the second radio bearer fails, the base station releases the failed radio bearer; or
  • the base station detects that the PDN connection needs to be removed, and releases the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer.
  • the base station when the base station detects that the first radio bearer or the second radio bearer fails, the base station releases the failed radio bearer, and only applies normal radio bearer transmission service data to provide transmission reliability.
  • the base station detects that the PDN connection needs to be removed, the PDN connection is associated with the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer, and the resources occupied by the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer need to be released.
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station broadcasts a message carrying a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the base station supports link aggregation capability;
  • the base station broadcasts a message carrying a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the relay user equipment supports link aggregation capability.
  • the relay user equipment may also broadcast a message indicating that the link aggregation capability is supported by the remote user equipment.
  • the base station configures the AS layer for the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment. After the configuration is completed, when the service data needs to be transmitted between the remote user equipment and the base station, the PDN connection may be associated.
  • a radio bearer and a second radio bearer transmit service data, which can effectively improve the transmission throughput and reliability compared with the existing single radio bearer transmission mode.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for configuring data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method includes:
  • the remote user equipment establishes a PDN connection.
  • the remote user equipment initiates a PDN connection request to the PDN gateway, and the PDN network element receives the PDN connection request, and establishes a PDN connection with the remote user equipment, where the PDN connection is used to transmit user data.
  • the remote user equipment determines that the base station supports the link aggregation capability
  • the user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability is selected as the relay user equipment from the user equipments managed by the base station.
  • the remote user equipment selects one user equipment from the plurality of user equipments managed by the base station as the relay user equipment, and notifies the base station of the equipment standard of the relay user equipment, and the base station receives the information sent by the remote user equipment. Following the device identification of the user device.
  • the remote user equipment notifies the base station of the device identifier of the relay user equipment.
  • the remote user equipment determines that the base station supports the link aggregation capability
  • the remote user equipment selects one user equipment from the multiple user equipments managed by the base station as the relay user equipment, and identifies the equipment identifier of the relay user equipment.
  • the base station is notified, and the base station receives the device identifier of the relay user equipment sent by the remote user equipment.
  • the remote user equipment receives the first configuration information sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS parameters of the remote user equipment include: the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer. a proportional value or an absolute value of the amount of data respectively assumed, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, the first radio bearer being carried by the D2D between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and
  • the relay bearer is composed of a relay bearer between the user equipment and the base station
  • the second radio bearer is composed of a Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station.
  • the base station sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the remote user equipment, where the AS parameter includes: the amount of data that the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively bear. a proportional value or an absolute value, a mapping relationship between the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is a first radio bearer (ie, a D2D bearer) between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and The relay bearer (that is, the Uu bearer) is configured between the user equipment and the base station, and the second radio bearer is the Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station.
  • the first radio bearer is a first radio bearer (ie, a D2D bearer) between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment
  • the relay bearer that is, the Uu bearer
  • the second radio bearer is the Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station.
  • the remote user equipment After receiving the first configuration information, the remote user equipment establishes a binding relationship between the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, and allocates a proportional value or an absolute value of the data amount of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively. value.
  • the AS parameter further includes: a layer identifier and a transmission mode of the remote user equipment aggregation process, where the layer identifier indicates that the remote user equipment performs aggregation processing at the PDCP layer or the RCL layer, and the aggregation process indicates that the remote user equipment passes the first radio bearer and
  • the second radio bearer performs a combining operation on receiving the service flow from the base station, performs aggregation processing according to different layers, and configures different transmission modes, for example, RLC AM, UM, or TM.
  • the relay user equipment receives second configuration information that is sent by the base station according to the device identifier, where the second configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the relay user equipment, and an AS parameter of the relay user equipment. And including: the D2D bearer and mapping information of the relay bearer and the first radio bearer.
  • the remote user equipment determines that the base station supports the link aggregation capability
  • the user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability from the user equipment managed by the base station, as the relay user equipment includes:
  • the remote user equipment selects a user equipment with the best link quality and supports link aggregation capability from the user equipment managed by the base station as the relay user equipment.
  • the method further includes:
  • the remote user equipment detects that the throughput of the D2D bearer is less than a preset value, reducing the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer;
  • the remote user equipment detects that the throughput of the second radio bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer is increased.
  • the base station configures the AS layer for the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment. After the configuration is completed, when the service data needs to be transmitted between the remote user equipment and the base station, the PDN connection may be associated.
  • a radio bearer and a second radio bearer transmit service data, which can effectively improve the transmission throughput and reliability compared with the existing single radio bearer transmission mode.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of interaction of a data transmission configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method includes:
  • the remote user equipment establishes a PDN connection.
  • the base station broadcasts a message indicating that the base station supports the link aggregation capability to the remote user equipment, and the remote user equipment learns, according to the message, that the base station supports the link aggregation capability.
  • the relay user equipment broadcasts a message indicating that the relay user equipment supports the link aggregation capability to the remote user equipment, and the remote user equipment learns, according to the message, that the relay user equipment supports the link aggregation capability.
  • the relay user equipment and the remote user equipment are all within the network coverage of the base station.
  • the remote user equipment selects a relay user equipment.
  • the remote user equipment notifies the base station of the selection result, and the base station learns the relay user equipment selected by the remote user equipment.
  • the base station sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment.
  • the remote user equipment establishes a binding relationship between the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection according to the first configuration information, and the remote user equipment configures according to the proportion value in the first configuration information in the sending process.
  • the amount of data each bears by a radio bearer and a second radio bearer.
  • the base station sends the second configuration information to the relay user equipment.
  • the relay user equipment establishes a binding relationship between the D2D bearer and the relay bearer and the first radio bearer.
  • the base station configures the AS layer for the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment. After the configuration is completed, when the service data needs to be transmitted between the remote user equipment and the base station, the PDN connection may be associated.
  • a radio bearer and a second radio bearer transmit service data, which can effectively improve the transmission throughput and reliability compared with the existing single radio bearer transmission mode.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station used in the embodiment of the present invention is configured to perform a data transmission configuration method in FIG. 2, and the terminology and process involved may refer to FIG. 2 . Description of the embodiments.
  • the base station 50 includes a device identifier receiving module 501, a first configuration module 502, and a second configuration module 503.
  • the device identifier receiving module 501 is configured to receive a device identifier of the relay user equipment selected by the remote user equipment.
  • the first configuration module 502 is configured to send the first configuration information to the remote user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS of the remote user equipment
  • the parameter includes: a ratio value or an absolute value of the data amount respectively assumed by the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection,
  • the first radio bearer is composed of a D2D bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the The second radio bearer is composed of a Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station.
  • the second configuration module 503 is configured to send the second configuration information to the relay user equipment according to the device identifier, where the second configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the relay user equipment, where
  • the AS parameters of the user equipment include: the D2D bearer and mapping information of the relay bearer and the first radio bearer.
  • the base station 50 further includes:
  • a detecting module configured to detect, when the first radio bearer or the second radio bearer fails, release the failed radio bearer
  • the PDN connection is detected to be removed, and the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer are released.
  • the base station 50 further includes:
  • An indication module configured to broadcast a message carrying a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the base station supports link aggregation capability;
  • the message carrying the second indicator bit is broadcasted; wherein the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the relay user equipment supports link aggregation capability.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment used in the embodiment of the present invention is configured to perform a data transmission configuration method in FIG. 3, and the terminology and process involved may refer to the figure.
  • the user equipment 60 includes an initiating module 601, a selecting module 602, a notification 603, and a configuration information receiving module 604.
  • a module 601 is created for establishing a PDN connection.
  • the selecting module 602 is configured to: when the base station supports the link aggregation capability, select a user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability from the user equipment managed by the base station as the relay user equipment.
  • the notification module 603 is configured to notify the base station of the device identifier of the relay user equipment by the user equipment.
  • the configuration information receiving module 604 is configured to receive the first configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the user equipment, and the AS parameter of the user equipment includes: a first wireless a ratio or absolute value of the amount of data carried by the bearer and the second radio bearer, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is a D2D bearer between the user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is used by the user equipment
  • the Uu bearer composition between the base stations where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the user equipment
  • the AS parameter of the user equipment includes: a first wireless a ratio or absolute value of the amount of data carried by the bearer and the second radio bearer, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is a D2D bearer between the user equipment
  • the selection module 602 includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a message carrying the indication bit broadcast by the base station, and determine, according to the indication bit, that the base station supports a link aggregation capability
  • a selecting unit configured to select, from the user equipment managed by the base station, a user equipment with the best link quality and supporting link aggregation capability as the relay user equipment.
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • An adjustment module configured to reduce the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer when the throughput of the D2D bearer is less than a preset value
  • the available bandwidth of the relay bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the second radio bearer is increased;
  • the throughput of the second radio bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer is increased.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 7 includes a processor 701, a memory 702, and a transceiver 703.
  • the transceiver 703 is configured to transmit and receive data with and from an external device.
  • the number of processors 701 in the base station 7 may be one or more.
  • processor 701, memory 702, and transceiver 703 may be coupled by a bus system or other means.
  • the base station 7 can be used to perform the method shown in FIG. For the meaning and examples of the terms involved in the embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 2. I will not repeat them here.
  • the program code is stored in the memory 702.
  • the processor 701 is configured to call program code stored in the memory 702 for performing the following operations:
  • the AS parameters of the remote user equipment include: a first radio bearer and a ratio or an absolute value of the amount of data that the second radio bearer bears, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is from the far end a D2D bearer between the user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is used by the remote user equipment a Uu bearer composition between the base stations;
  • the second configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the relay user equipment
  • the AS parameters of the relay user equipment include: And mapping the D2D bearer and the relay bearer with the first radio bearer.
  • the processor 701 is further configured to:
  • the PDN connection is detected to be removed, and the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer are released.
  • the processor 701 is further configured to:
  • the message carrying the second indicator bit is broadcasted; wherein the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the relay user equipment supports link aggregation capability.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 8 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, and a transceiver 803.
  • the transceiver 803 is configured to transmit and receive data with and from an external device.
  • the number of processors 801 in the user device 8 may be one or more.
  • processor 801, memory 802, and transceiver 803 may be coupled by a bus system or other means.
  • User device 8 can be used to perform the method shown in FIG. For the meaning and examples of the terms involved in the embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 3. I will not repeat them here.
  • the program code is stored in the memory 802.
  • the processor 801 is configured to call program code stored in the memory 802 for performing the following operations:
  • the user equipment supporting the link aggregation capability is selected as the relay user equipment from the user equipments managed by the base station;
  • Receiving the first configuration information sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the user equipment, and the AS parameters of the user equipment include: the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively bear a ratio value or an absolute value of the data amount, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is used by the user equipment and the relay user And a D2D bearer between the device, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is composed of a Uu bearer between the user equipment and the base station.
  • the user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability from the user equipment managed by the base station is included as the relay user equipment.
  • a user equipment with the best link quality and supporting link aggregation capability is selected as the relay user equipment from the user equipments managed by the base station.
  • the processor 801 is further configured to:
  • the available bandwidth of the relay bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the second radio bearer is increased;
  • the throughput of the second radio bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer is increased.
  • the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to piggybacking Or terminal devices of other operating systems, such as mobile phones.
  • Other terminal devices are also possible, such as a laptop or tablet or desktop computer with a touch-sensitive surface (e.g., a touch screen display and/or a touch pad).
  • a terminal device including a display and a touch-sensitive surface is described. It should be understood, however, that the terminal device can include one or more other physical user interface devices, such as a physical keyboard, mouse, and/or joystick.
  • Terminal devices typically support a variety of applications, such as one or more of the following: a drawing application, a rendering application, a word processing application, a web page creation application, a disk editing application, a spreadsheet application, a gaming application. , phone apps, video conferencing apps, email apps, instant messaging apps, workout support apps, photo management apps, digital camera apps, digital video camera apps, web browsing apps, digital music players Application, and/or digital video player application.
  • applications such as one or more of the following: a drawing application, a rendering application, a word processing application, a web page creation application, a disk editing application, a spreadsheet application, a gaming application.
  • phone apps video conferencing apps, email apps, instant messaging apps, workout support apps, photo management apps, digital camera apps, digital video camera apps, web browsing apps, digital music players Application, and/or digital video player application.
  • Various applications that can be executed on the terminal device can use at least one shared physical user interface device, such as a touch-sensitive surface.
  • One or more functions of the touch-sensitive surface and corresponding information displayed on the terminal device may be adjusted and/or changed from one application to the next and/or adjusted and/or changed within the corresponding application .
  • the shared physical architecture of the terminal device such as a touch-sensitive surface, can support various applications with a user interface that is intuitive to the user.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

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Abstract

Disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is a data transmission configuration method, comprising: a base station receives a device identifier of a relay user equipment selected by a remote user equipment; the base station transmits first configuration information to the remote user equipment; wherein, the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the remote user equipment; and the base station transmits second configuration information to the relay user equipment according to the device identifier. The embodiment of the present invention also discloses a base station and user equipment. The present invention can provide favorable throughput and reliability of data transmission between the user equipment and the base station.

Description

一种数据传输的配置方法、基站和用户终端Configuration method of data transmission, base station and user terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输的配置方法、基站和用户终端。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a data transmission configuration method, a base station, and a user terminal.
背景技术Background technique
D2D(Device to Device,设备到设备,简称D2D)通信是用户设备间直接通信的技术,允许两个用户设备之间相互通信而不经过基站与设备之间的上行和下行链路。D2D中继通信是建立在D2D通信技术基础上的一种通信方式,D2D中继通信系统包括远端用户设备和中继用户设备,远端用户设备既可能位于宏小区的网络覆盖之外,也可能位于宏小区的覆盖范围内,而中继用户设备一般位于宏小区的覆盖范围之内。中继用户设备可以与宏小区内的基站建立RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制,简称RRC)连接,基站可以为中继用户设备配置D2D通信资源,而远端用户设备如果不在宏小区内,则采用预配置资源与中继用户设备进行通信。D2D (Device to Device, D2D for short) communication is a technology for direct communication between user devices, allowing two user devices to communicate with each other without going through the uplink and downlink between the base station and the device. D2D relay communication is a communication method based on D2D communication technology. The D2D relay communication system includes a remote user equipment and a relay user equipment. The remote user equipment may be located outside the network coverage of the macro cell. It may be located within the coverage of the macro cell, and the relay user equipment is generally located within the coverage of the macro cell. The relay user equipment may establish an RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) connection with the base station in the macro cell, and the base station may configure the D2D communication resource for the relay user equipment, and if the remote user equipment is not in the macro cell, The pre-configured resource is used to communicate with the relay user equipment.
基于现有的D2D中继通信方式,远端用户设备与基站之前只有一条通信链路,PDN连接终结在中继UE。当远端用户设备与基站之间需要传输大量的数据时,会存在吞吐量不足的瓶颈,同时该通信链路发生故障时,远端用户设备无法正常与基站进行通信,可靠性不高。Based on the existing D2D relay communication mode, the remote user equipment and the base station have only one communication link before, and the PDN connection is terminated in the relay UE. When a large amount of data needs to be transmitted between the remote user equipment and the base station, there is a bottleneck of insufficient throughput. When the communication link fails, the remote user equipment cannot communicate with the base station normally, and the reliability is not high.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种数据传输的配置方法、基站和用户终端。可解决现有技术中数据传输吞吐量低和可靠性不高的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a data transmission configuration method, a base station, and a user terminal. The problem of low data transmission throughput and low reliability in the prior art can be solved.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种数据传输的配置方法,包括:In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission configuration method, including:
基站接收远端用户设备选择的中继用户设备的设备标识; Receiving, by the base station, a device identifier of the relay user equipment selected by the remote user equipment;
所述基站向所述远端用户设备发送第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述远端用户设备的AS(Access Stratum)层参数,所述远端用户设备的AS层参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载与所述PDN连接的映射信息,所述第一无线承载由所述远端用户设备和所述中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及所述中继用户设备与所述基站之间的所述中继承载组成,所述第二无线承载由所述远端用户设备与所述基站之间的Uu承载组成;The base station sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS (Access Stratum) layer parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS of the remote user equipment The layer parameter includes: a ratio value or an absolute value of the data amount respectively assumed by the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, The first radio bearer is composed of a D2D bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, the second wireless The bearer is composed of a Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station;
所述基站根据所述设备标识向所述中继用户设备发送第二配置信息;其中,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述中继用户设备的AS层参数,所述中继用户设备的AS层参数包括:所述D2D承载和所述中继承载与所述第一无线承载的映射信息。Sending, by the base station, the second configuration information to the relay user equipment according to the device identifier, where the second configuration information is used to configure an AS layer parameter of the relay user equipment, where the relay user equipment The AS layer parameter includes: the D2D bearer and mapping information of the relay bearer and the first radio bearer.
相应的,本发明实施例提供一种数据传输的配置方法,包括:Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission configuration method, including:
远端用户设备建立PDN连接The remote user equipment establishes a PDN connection.
所述远端用户设备确定基站支持链路聚合能力时,从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备;When the remote user equipment determines that the base station supports the link aggregation capability, the user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability is selected as the relay user equipment from the user equipments managed by the base station;
所述远端用户设备向所述基站通知所述中继用户设备的设备标识;The remote user equipment notifies the base station of the device identifier of the relay user equipment;
所述远端用户设备接收所述基站发送的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述远端用户设备的AS参数,所述远端用户设备的AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载与所述PDN连接的映射信息,所述第一无线承载由所述远端用户设备和所述中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及所述中继用户设备与所述基站之间的所述中继承载组成,所述第二无线承载由所述远端用户设备与所述基站之间的Uu承载组成。The remote user equipment receives the first configuration information sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS parameters of the remote user equipment include: a ratio or an absolute value of the amount of data that the radio bearer and the second radio bearer each bear, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is a D2D bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is from the far The Uu bearer between the end user equipment and the base station is composed.
实施本发明实施例,具有如下有益效果:Embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
基站对远端用户设备和中继用户设备进行AS层的配置,配置完成后,远端用户设备和基站之间需要传输业务数据时,可通过PDN连接关联的第一无线承载和第二无线承载传输业务数据,和现有的单一无线承载的传输方式相比,能有效提高传输的吞吐量和可靠性。 The base station configures the AS layer for the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment. After the configuration is completed, when the service data needs to be transmitted between the remote user equipment and the base station, the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer connected by the PDN can be connected. Transmission of service data can effectively improve transmission throughput and reliability compared to existing single radio bearer transmission methods.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输的配置方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输的配置方法的另一流程示意图;3 is another schematic flowchart of a method for configuring data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输的配置方法的交互示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of interaction of a data transmission configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种基站的另一结构示意图;FIG. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的另一结构示意图。FIG. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同对象,而非用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second" and "third" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a specific order. Moreover, the term "comprise" and any variants thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or alternatively Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
参见图1,为本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输系统的结构示意图,在本发明实施例中,数据传输系统包括:远端用户设备10、中继用户设备11和基站12,远端用户设备10和中继用户设备11均在基站12的网络覆盖内,远端用户设备10需要传输数据时,远端用户设备10向网络层的PDN(Public Data  Network,公共数据网络,简称PDN)网关发送PDN连接请求,PDN网关接收该PDN连接请求,与远端用户设备10建立PDN连接,基站12广播表示自身支持链路聚合能力的消息,该消息包括但不限于SIB(System Information Block,系统信息块,简称SIB)消息或RRC消息,远端用户设备10接收该消息,确定基站12支持链路聚合能力,然后远端用户设备10需要判断中继用户设备是否支持链路聚合能力,判断的方法可以是:基站12广播的消息中携带支持链路聚合能力的用户设备的设备标识,远端用户设备根据设备标识确定基站12所管理的用户设备中哪些用户设备支持链路聚合能力,只有支持链路聚合能力的用户设备才能作为本发明实施例中的中继用户设备;或者,远端用户设备10从其他用户设备广播的消息中确定该用户设备是否支持链路聚合能力。远端用户设备10从基站12所管理的多个用户设备中选择一个支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备,远端用户设备10向基站12通知选择的用户设备的设备标识,基站12由此得知该设备标识对应的用户设备为中继用户设备。聚合能力表示能通过两个无线承载传输数据,即中继的第一无线承载和直通的第二无线承载传输数据,远端用户设备10与中继用户设备11之间建立D2D承载,中继用户设备11与基站12之间建立中继承载,第一无线承载由D2D承载和中继承载组成,远端用户设备10与基站12之间建立Uu承载,Uu承载即第二无线承载。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, a data transmission system includes: a remote user equipment 10, a relay user equipment 11, and a base station 12, and a remote user. Both the device 10 and the relay user equipment 11 are within the network coverage of the base station 12. When the remote user equipment 10 needs to transmit data, the remote user equipment 10 sends a PDN to the network layer (Public Data). The network, the public data network (PDN) gateway sends a PDN connection request, the PDN gateway receives the PDN connection request, establishes a PDN connection with the remote user equipment 10, and the base station 12 broadcasts a message indicating that it supports the link aggregation capability, and the message includes The remote user equipment 10 receives the message, determines that the base station 12 supports the link aggregation capability, and then the remote user equipment 10 needs to determine the relay user equipment, not limited to the SIB (System Information Block, SIB) message or the RRC message. Whether the link aggregation capability is supported, the method may be: the message broadcasted by the base station 12 carries the device identifier of the user equipment supporting the link aggregation capability, and the remote user equipment determines which users of the user equipment managed by the base station 12 according to the device identifier. The device supports the link aggregation capability. Only the user equipment supporting the link aggregation capability can be used as the relay user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention. Alternatively, the remote user equipment 10 determines whether the user equipment supports the user equipment from the messages broadcast by other user equipments. Link aggregation capability. The remote user equipment 10 selects a user equipment supporting the link aggregation capability from the plurality of user equipments managed by the base station 12 as the relay user equipment, and the remote user equipment 10 notifies the base station 12 of the equipment identifier of the selected user equipment, and the base station 12 It is known that the user equipment corresponding to the device identifier is a relay user equipment. The aggregation capability indicates that data can be transmitted through two radio bearers, that is, the first radio bearer of the relay and the second radio bearer of the direct transmission, and the D2D bearer is established between the remote user equipment 10 and the relay user equipment 11, and the user is relayed. A relay bearer is established between the device 11 and the base station 12. The first radio bearer is composed of a D2D bearer and a relay bearer. The UU bearer is established between the remote user equipment 10 and the base station 12. The Uu bearer is the second radio bearer.
基站12向远端用户设备10发送第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于配置远端用户设备10的AS(Access Stratum,接入层,简称AS)参数,包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,绝对值表示第一无线承载和第二无线承载上各自实际承担的数据量,第一无线承载和第二无线承载与PDN连接的映射信息,第一配置信息指示远端用户设备10需要发送数据时,通过同一PDN连接的第一无线承载和第二无线承载向基站12发送业务数据,并根据上述比例值将待发送的业务数据分配到第一无线承载和第二无线承载上。The base station 12 sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment 10, where the first configuration information is used to configure the AS (Access Stratum, Access Layer, AS for short) parameters of the remote user equipment 10, including: the first radio bearer and the second The ratio of the amount of data that the radio bearers bear to each other, the absolute value indicating the amount of data actually carried by the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer, and the mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, When the first configuration information indicates that the remote user equipment 10 needs to send data, the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer connected by the same PDN send service data to the base station 12, and allocate the service data to be sent according to the foregoing ratio. A radio bearer and a second radio bearer.
基站12向中继用户设备11发送第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于配置中继用户设备的AS参数,包括:D2D承载和中继承载与第一无线承载的映射信息,第二配置信息指示中继用户设备根据该映射信息建立D2D承载和中继承载与第一无线承载的绑定关系。 The base station 12 sends the second configuration information to the relay user equipment 11, and the second configuration information is used to configure the AS parameters of the relay user equipment, including: mapping information of the D2D bearer and the relay bearer and the first radio bearer, and second configuration information. The relay user equipment is instructed to establish a binding relationship between the D2D bearer and the relay bearer and the first radio bearer according to the mapping information.
从上述实施例可以看出,基站对远端用户设备和中继用户设备进行AS层的配置,配置完成后,远端用户设备和基站之间需要传输业务数据时,可通过PDN连接关联的第一无线承载和第二无线承载传输业务数据,和现有的单一无线承载的传输方式相比,能有效提高传输的吞吐量和可靠性。It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the base station configures the AS layer for the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment. After the configuration is completed, when the service data needs to be transmitted between the remote user equipment and the base station, the PDN connection may be associated. A radio bearer and a second radio bearer transmit service data, which can effectively improve the transmission throughput and reliability compared with the existing single radio bearer transmission mode.
参见图1,为本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输的配置方法的流程示意图,在本发明实施例中,所述方法包括:FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for configuring data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the method includes:
S201、基站接收远端用户设备选择的中继用户设备的设备标识。S201. The base station receives the device identifier of the relay user equipment selected by the remote user equipment.
具体的,远端用户设备从基站所管理的多个用户设备中选择一个用户设备作为中继用户设备,并将该中继用户设备的设备标识通知给基站,基站接收远端用户设备发送的中继用户设备的设备标识。Specifically, the remote user equipment selects one user equipment from the plurality of user equipments managed by the base station as the relay user equipment, and notifies the base station of the relay user equipment, and the base station receives the remote user equipment. Following the device identification of the user device.
需要说明的是,远端用户设备预先与网络侧的PDN网元建立PDN连接,PDN连接用于远端用户设备和PDN网元之间传输业务数据。It should be noted that the remote user equipment establishes a PDN connection with the PDN network element on the network side in advance, and the PDN connection is used to transmit service data between the remote user equipment and the PDN network element.
S202、基站向远端用户设备发送第一配置信息;其中,第一配置信息用于配置远端用户设备的AS参数,远端用户设备的AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及第一无线承载和第二无线承载与PDN连接的映射信息,第一无线承载由远端用户设备和中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及中继用户设备与基站之间的中继承载组成,第二无线承载由远端用户设备与基站之间的Uu承载组成。S202. The base station sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment. The first configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS parameters of the remote user equipment include: the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively. a ratio value or an absolute value of the amount of data to be carried, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is carried by the D2D between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and A relay bearer is formed between the user equipment and the base station, and the second radio bearer is composed of a Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station.
具体的,基站向远端用户设备发送第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于配置远端用户设备的AS参数,该AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,第一无线承载和第二无线承载与PDN连接的映射关系,第一无线承载由远端用户设备和中继用户设备之间的第一无线承载(即D2D承载),以及中继用户设备和基站之间的中继承载(即Uu承载)组成,第二无线承载即为远端用户设备和基站之间的Uu承载。远端用户设备接收第一配置信息后,建立第一无线承载和第二无线承载与PDN连接的绑定关系,并分配第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值。Specifically, the base station sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the remote user equipment, where the AS parameter includes: the amount of data that the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively bear. a proportional value or an absolute value, a mapping relationship between the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is a first radio bearer (ie, a D2D bearer) between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and The relay bearer (that is, the Uu bearer) is configured between the user equipment and the base station, and the second radio bearer is the Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station. After receiving the first configuration information, the remote user equipment establishes a binding relationship between the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, and allocates a proportional value or an absolute value of the data amount of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively. value.
其中,AS参数还包括:远端用户设备聚合处理的层标识和传输模式,层标识指示远端用户设备在PDCP层或RCL层进行聚合处理,聚合处理表示远端用户设备通过第一无线承载和第二无线承载对接收来自基站的业务流进行合并操 作,根据不同的层进行聚合处理,配置不同的传输模式,例如:RLC AM、UM或TM等。The AS parameter further includes: a layer identifier and a transmission mode of the remote user equipment aggregation process, where the layer identifier indicates that the remote user equipment performs aggregation processing at the PDCP layer or the RCL layer, and the aggregation process indicates that the remote user equipment passes the first radio bearer and The second radio bearer performs a merge operation on receiving the traffic flow from the base station To perform aggregation processing according to different layers, configure different transmission modes, such as RLC AM, UM, or TM.
S203、基站根据设备标识向中继用户设备发送第二配置信息;其中,第二配置信息用于配置中继用户设备的AS参数,中继用户设备的AS参数包括:D2D承载和中继承载与第一无线承载的映射信息。S203. The base station sends the second configuration information to the relay user equipment according to the device identifier. The second configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the relay user equipment, and the AS parameters of the relay user equipment include: the D2D bearer and the relay bearer. Mapping information of the first radio bearer.
具体的,基站向中继用户设备发送第二配置信息,第二配置信息用于配置中继用户设备的AS参数,该AS参数包括D2D承载和中继承载与第一无线承载的映射信息,中继用户设备接收到第二配置信息建立D2D承载和中继承载与第一无线承载的绑定关系。Specifically, the base station sends the second configuration information to the relay user equipment, where the second configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the relay user equipment, where the AS parameter includes mapping information of the D2D bearer and the relay bearer and the first radio bearer. After the user equipment receives the second configuration information, the binding relationship between the D2D bearer and the relay bearer and the first radio bearer is established.
可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the method further includes:
所述基站检测到所述第一无线承载或所述第二无线承载发生故障时,释放发生故障的无线承载;或When the base station detects that the first radio bearer or the second radio bearer fails, the base station releases the failed radio bearer; or
所述基站检测到所述PDN连接需要拆除,释放所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载。The base station detects that the PDN connection needs to be removed, and releases the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer.
具体的,基站检测到第一无线承载或第二无线承载发生故障时,释放发生故障的无线承载,仅适用正常的无线承载传输业务数据,提供传输的可靠性。当基站检测到PDN连接需要拆除时,由于PDN连接关联第一无线承载和第二无线承载,此时需要释放第一无线承载和第二无线承载占用的资源。Specifically, when the base station detects that the first radio bearer or the second radio bearer fails, the base station releases the failed radio bearer, and only applies normal radio bearer transmission service data to provide transmission reliability. When the base station detects that the PDN connection needs to be removed, the PDN connection is associated with the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer, and the resources occupied by the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer need to be released.
可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the method further includes:
所述基站广播携带第一指示位的消息,其中,所述第一指示位用于表示所述基站支持链路聚合能力;或The base station broadcasts a message carrying a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the base station supports link aggregation capability; or
所述基站广播携带第二指示位的消息;其中,所述第二指示位用于表示所述中继用户设备支持链路聚合能力。The base station broadcasts a message carrying a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the relay user equipment supports link aggregation capability.
其中,中继用户设备也可以向远端用户设备广播表示自身支持链路聚合能力的消息。The relay user equipment may also broadcast a message indicating that the link aggregation capability is supported by the remote user equipment.
从上述实施例可以看出,基站对远端用户设备和中继用户设备进行AS层的配置,配置完成后,远端用户设备和基站之间需要传输业务数据时,可通过PDN连接关联的第一无线承载和第二无线承载传输业务数据,和现有的单一无线承载的传输方式相比,能有效提高传输的吞吐量和可靠性。 It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the base station configures the AS layer for the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment. After the configuration is completed, when the service data needs to be transmitted between the remote user equipment and the base station, the PDN connection may be associated. A radio bearer and a second radio bearer transmit service data, which can effectively improve the transmission throughput and reliability compared with the existing single radio bearer transmission mode.
参见图3,为本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输的配置方法的另一流程示意图,在本发明实施例中,所述方法包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for configuring data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the method includes:
S301、远端用户设备建立PDN连接。S301. The remote user equipment establishes a PDN connection.
具体的,远端用户设备向PDN网关发起PDN连接请求,PDN网元接收该PDN连接请求,与远端用户设备建立PDN连接,PDN连接用于传输用户数据。Specifically, the remote user equipment initiates a PDN connection request to the PDN gateway, and the PDN network element receives the PDN connection request, and establishes a PDN connection with the remote user equipment, where the PDN connection is used to transmit user data.
S302、远端用户设备确定基站支持链路聚合能力时,从基站管理的用户设备中选择支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备。S302: When the remote user equipment determines that the base station supports the link aggregation capability, the user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability is selected as the relay user equipment from the user equipments managed by the base station.
具体的,远端用户设备从基站所管理的多个用户设备中选择一个用户设备作为中继用户设备,并将该中继用户设备的设备标准通知给基站,基站接收远端用户设备发送的中继用户设备的设备标识。Specifically, the remote user equipment selects one user equipment from the plurality of user equipments managed by the base station as the relay user equipment, and notifies the base station of the equipment standard of the relay user equipment, and the base station receives the information sent by the remote user equipment. Following the device identification of the user device.
S303、远端用户设备向基站通知中继用户设备的设备标识。S303. The remote user equipment notifies the base station of the device identifier of the relay user equipment.
具体的,远端用户设备确定基站支持链路聚合能力时,远端用户设备从基站所管理的多个用户设备中选择一个用户设备作为中继用户设备,并将该中继用户设备的设备标识通知给基站,基站接收远端用户设备发送的中继用户设备的设备标识。Specifically, when the remote user equipment determines that the base station supports the link aggregation capability, the remote user equipment selects one user equipment from the multiple user equipments managed by the base station as the relay user equipment, and identifies the equipment identifier of the relay user equipment. The base station is notified, and the base station receives the device identifier of the relay user equipment sent by the remote user equipment.
S304、远端用户设备接收基站发送的第一配置信息;其中,第一配置信息用于配置远端用户设备的AS参数,远端用户设备的AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及第一无线承载和第二无线承载与PDN连接的映射信息,第一无线承载由远端用户设备和中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及中继用户设备与基站之间的中继承载组成,第二无线承载由远端用户设备与基站之间的Uu承载组成。S304: The remote user equipment receives the first configuration information sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS parameters of the remote user equipment include: the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer. a proportional value or an absolute value of the amount of data respectively assumed, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, the first radio bearer being carried by the D2D between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and The relay bearer is composed of a relay bearer between the user equipment and the base station, and the second radio bearer is composed of a Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station.
具体的,基站向远端用户设备发送第一配置信息,第一配置信息用于配置远端用户设备的AS参数,该AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,第一无线承载和第二无线承载与PDN连接的映射关系,第一无线承载由远端用户设备和中继用户设备之间的第一无线承载(即D2D承载),以及中继用户设备和基站之间的中继承载(即Uu承载)组成,第二无线承载即为远端用户设备和基站之间的Uu承载。远端用户设备接收第一配置信息后,建立第一无线承载和第二无线承载与PDN连接的绑定关系,并分配第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值。 Specifically, the base station sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to configure the AS parameter of the remote user equipment, where the AS parameter includes: the amount of data that the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively bear. a proportional value or an absolute value, a mapping relationship between the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is a first radio bearer (ie, a D2D bearer) between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and The relay bearer (that is, the Uu bearer) is configured between the user equipment and the base station, and the second radio bearer is the Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station. After receiving the first configuration information, the remote user equipment establishes a binding relationship between the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, and allocates a proportional value or an absolute value of the data amount of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively. value.
其中,AS参数还包括:远端用户设备聚合处理的层标识和传输模式,层标识指示远端用户设备在PDCP层或RCL层进行聚合处理,聚合处理表示远端用户设备通过第一无线承载和第二无线承载对接收来自基站的业务流进行合并操作,根据不同的层进行聚合处理,配置不同的传输模式,例如:RLC AM、UM或TM等。The AS parameter further includes: a layer identifier and a transmission mode of the remote user equipment aggregation process, where the layer identifier indicates that the remote user equipment performs aggregation processing at the PDCP layer or the RCL layer, and the aggregation process indicates that the remote user equipment passes the first radio bearer and The second radio bearer performs a combining operation on receiving the service flow from the base station, performs aggregation processing according to different layers, and configures different transmission modes, for example, RLC AM, UM, or TM.
其中,所述中继用户设备接收基站根据设备标识发送的第二配置信息;其中,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述中继用户设备的AS参数,所述中继用户设备的AS参数包括:所述D2D承载和所述中继承载与所述第一无线承载的映射信息。The relay user equipment receives second configuration information that is sent by the base station according to the device identifier, where the second configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the relay user equipment, and an AS parameter of the relay user equipment. And including: the D2D bearer and mapping information of the relay bearer and the first radio bearer.
可选的,所述远端用户设备确定所述基站支持链路聚合能力时,从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备包括:Optionally, when the remote user equipment determines that the base station supports the link aggregation capability, the user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability from the user equipment managed by the base station, as the relay user equipment, includes:
所述远端用户设备接收所述基站广播的携带指示位的消息,根据所述指示位确定所述基站支持链路聚合能力;Receiving, by the remote user equipment, a message carrying an indication bit broadcast by the base station, and determining, according to the indication bit, that the base station supports a link aggregation capability;
所述远端用户设备从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择链路质量最优且支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备。The remote user equipment selects a user equipment with the best link quality and supports link aggregation capability from the user equipment managed by the base station as the relay user equipment.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述远端用户设备监测到所述D2D承载的吞吐量小于预设值时,减少所述D2D承载上承担的数据量;或When the remote user equipment detects that the throughput of the D2D bearer is less than a preset value, reducing the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer; or
所述远端用户设备监测到所述中继承载的可用带宽小于预设值时,增加所述第二无线承载上承担的数据量;或When the remote user equipment detects that the available bandwidth of the relay bearer is less than a preset value, increasing the amount of data carried by the second radio bearer; or
所述远端用户设备监测到所述第二无线承载的吞吐量小于预设值时,增加所述D2D承载上承担的数据量。When the remote user equipment detects that the throughput of the second radio bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer is increased.
从上述实施例可以看出,基站对远端用户设备和中继用户设备进行AS层的配置,配置完成后,远端用户设备和基站之间需要传输业务数据时,可通过PDN连接关联的第一无线承载和第二无线承载传输业务数据,和现有的单一无线承载的传输方式相比,能有效提高传输的吞吐量和可靠性。It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the base station configures the AS layer for the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment. After the configuration is completed, when the service data needs to be transmitted between the remote user equipment and the base station, the PDN connection may be associated. A radio bearer and a second radio bearer transmit service data, which can effectively improve the transmission throughput and reliability compared with the existing single radio bearer transmission mode.
参见图4,为本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输的配置方法的交互示意图,在本发明实施例中,所述方法包括: FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of interaction of a data transmission configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the method includes:
S401、远端用户设备建立PDN连接。S401. The remote user equipment establishes a PDN connection.
S402、基站向远端用户设备广播表示基站支持链路聚合能力的消息,远端用户设备根据该消息获知基站支持链路聚合能力。S402. The base station broadcasts a message indicating that the base station supports the link aggregation capability to the remote user equipment, and the remote user equipment learns, according to the message, that the base station supports the link aggregation capability.
S403、中继用户设备向远端用户设备广播表示中继用户设备支持链路聚合能力的消息,远端用户设备根据该消息得知中继用户设备支持链路聚合能力。其中,中继用户设备和远端用户设备均在基站的网络覆盖范围内。S403. The relay user equipment broadcasts a message indicating that the relay user equipment supports the link aggregation capability to the remote user equipment, and the remote user equipment learns, according to the message, that the relay user equipment supports the link aggregation capability. The relay user equipment and the remote user equipment are all within the network coverage of the base station.
S404、远端用户设备选择中继用户设备。S404. The remote user equipment selects a relay user equipment.
S405、远端用户设备向基站通知选择结果,基站得知远端用户设备选择的中继用户设备。S405. The remote user equipment notifies the base station of the selection result, and the base station learns the relay user equipment selected by the remote user equipment.
S406、基站向远端用户设备发送第一配置信息。S406. The base station sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment.
S407、远端用户设备根据第一配置信息建立第一无线承载和第二无线承载与PDN连接的绑定关系,以及远端用户设备在发送流程中,根据第一配置信息中的比例值配置第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量。S407. The remote user equipment establishes a binding relationship between the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection according to the first configuration information, and the remote user equipment configures according to the proportion value in the first configuration information in the sending process. The amount of data each bears by a radio bearer and a second radio bearer.
S408、基站向中继用户设备发送第二配置信息。S408. The base station sends the second configuration information to the relay user equipment.
S409、中继用户设备建立D2D承载和中继承载与第一无线承载的绑定关系。S409. The relay user equipment establishes a binding relationship between the D2D bearer and the relay bearer and the first radio bearer.
从上述实施例可以看出,基站对远端用户设备和中继用户设备进行AS层的配置,配置完成后,远端用户设备和基站之间需要传输业务数据时,可通过PDN连接关联的第一无线承载和第二无线承载传输业务数据,和现有的单一无线承载的传输方式相比,能有效提高传输的吞吐量和可靠性。It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the base station configures the AS layer for the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment. After the configuration is completed, when the service data needs to be transmitted between the remote user equipment and the base station, the PDN connection may be associated. A radio bearer and a second radio bearer transmit service data, which can effectively improve the transmission throughput and reliability compared with the existing single radio bearer transmission mode.
参见图5,为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端的结构示意图,本发明实施例的基站用于执行图2中的一种数据传输的配置方法,所涉及的术语和过程可参照图2实施例的描述。基站50包括:设备标识接收模块501、第一配置模块502和第二配置模块503。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The base station used in the embodiment of the present invention is configured to perform a data transmission configuration method in FIG. 2, and the terminology and process involved may refer to FIG. 2 . Description of the embodiments. The base station 50 includes a device identifier receiving module 501, a first configuration module 502, and a second configuration module 503.
设备标识接收模块501,用于接收远端用户设备选择的中继用户设备的设备标识。The device identifier receiving module 501 is configured to receive a device identifier of the relay user equipment selected by the remote user equipment.
第一配置模块502,用于向所述远端用户设备发送第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述远端用户设备的AS参数,所述远端用户设备的AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载与所述PDN连接的映射信息, 所述第一无线承载由所述远端用户设备和所述中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及所述中继用户设备与所述基站之间的所述中继承载组成,所述第二无线承载由所述远端用户设备与所述基站之间的Uu承载组成。The first configuration module 502 is configured to send the first configuration information to the remote user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS of the remote user equipment The parameter includes: a ratio value or an absolute value of the data amount respectively assumed by the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, The first radio bearer is composed of a D2D bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the The second radio bearer is composed of a Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station.
第二配置模块503,用于根据所述设备标识向所述中继用户设备发送第二配置信息;其中,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述中继用户设备的AS参数,所述中继用户设备的AS参数包括:所述D2D承载和所述中继承载与所述第一无线承载的映射信息。The second configuration module 503 is configured to send the second configuration information to the relay user equipment according to the device identifier, where the second configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the relay user equipment, where The AS parameters of the user equipment include: the D2D bearer and mapping information of the relay bearer and the first radio bearer.
本发明实施例和图2的方法实施例基于同一构思,其带来的技术效果也相同,具体过程可参照方法实施例一的描述,此处不再赘述。The embodiment of the present invention and the method embodiment of FIG. 2 are based on the same concept, and the technical effects thereof are also the same. For the specific process, reference may be made to the description of the method embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
可选的,基站50还包括:Optionally, the base station 50 further includes:
检测模块,用于检测到所述第一无线承载或所述第二无线承载发生故障时,释放发生故障的无线承载;或a detecting module, configured to detect, when the first radio bearer or the second radio bearer fails, release the failed radio bearer; or
检测到所述PDN连接需要拆除,释放所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载。The PDN connection is detected to be removed, and the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer are released.
进一步可选的,基站50还包括:Further optionally, the base station 50 further includes:
指示模块,用于广播携带第一指示位的消息,其中,所述第一指示位用于表示所述基站支持链路聚合能力;或An indication module, configured to broadcast a message carrying a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the base station supports link aggregation capability; or
广播携带第二指示位的消息;其中,所述第二指示位用于表示所述中继用户设备支持链路聚合能力。The message carrying the second indicator bit is broadcasted; wherein the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the relay user equipment supports link aggregation capability.
参见图6,为本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图,本发明实施例的用户设备用于执行图3中的一种数据传输的配置方法,所涉及的术语和过程可参照图3实施例的描述,用户设备60包括:发起模块601、选择模块602、通知603和配置信息接收模块604。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. The user equipment used in the embodiment of the present invention is configured to perform a data transmission configuration method in FIG. 3, and the terminology and process involved may refer to the figure. For the description of the embodiment, the user equipment 60 includes an initiating module 601, a selecting module 602, a notification 603, and a configuration information receiving module 604.
建立模块601,用于建立PDN连接。A module 601 is created for establishing a PDN connection.
选择模块602,用于确定所述基站支持链路聚合能力时,从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备。The selecting module 602 is configured to: when the base station supports the link aggregation capability, select a user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability from the user equipment managed by the base station as the relay user equipment.
通知模块603,用于用户设备向所述基站通知所述中继用户设备的设备标识。 The notification module 603 is configured to notify the base station of the device identifier of the relay user equipment by the user equipment.
配置信息接收模块604,用于接收所述基站发送的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述用户设备的AS参数,所述用户设备的AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载与所述PDN连接的映射信息,所述第一无线承载由所述用户设备和所述中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及所述中继用户设备与所述基站之间的所述中继承载组成,所述第二无线承载由所述用户设备与所述基站之间的Uu承载组成。The configuration information receiving module 604 is configured to receive the first configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the user equipment, and the AS parameter of the user equipment includes: a first wireless a ratio or absolute value of the amount of data carried by the bearer and the second radio bearer, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is a D2D bearer between the user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is used by the user equipment The Uu bearer composition between the base stations.
本发明实施例和图2的方法实施例基于同一构思,其带来的技术效果也相同,具体过程可参照方法实施例一的描述,此处不再赘述。The embodiment of the present invention and the method embodiment of FIG. 2 are based on the same concept, and the technical effects thereof are also the same. For the specific process, reference may be made to the description of the method embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
可选的,选择模块602包括:Optionally, the selection module 602 includes:
接收单元,用于接收所述基站广播的携带指示位的消息,根据所述指示位确定所述基站支持链路聚合能力;a receiving unit, configured to receive a message carrying the indication bit broadcast by the base station, and determine, according to the indication bit, that the base station supports a link aggregation capability;
选择单元,用于从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择链路质量最优且支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备。And a selecting unit, configured to select, from the user equipment managed by the base station, a user equipment with the best link quality and supporting link aggregation capability as the relay user equipment.
进一步可选的,用户设备还包括:Further optionally, the user equipment further includes:
调节模块,用于监测到所述D2D承载的吞吐量小于预设值时,减少所述D2D承载上承担的数据量;或An adjustment module, configured to reduce the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer when the throughput of the D2D bearer is less than a preset value; or
监测到所述中继承载的可用带宽小于预设值时,增加所述第二无线承载上承担的数据量;或When the available bandwidth of the relay bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the second radio bearer is increased; or
监测到所述第二无线承载的吞吐量小于预设值时,增加所述D2D承载上承担的数据量。When the throughput of the second radio bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer is increased.
参见图7,为本发明实施例提供的一种基站的又一结构示意图,在本发明实施例中,基站7包括处理器701、存储器702和收发器703。收发器703用于与外部设备之间收发数据。基站7中的处理器701的数量可以是一个或多个。本发明的一些实施例中,处理器701、存储器702和收发器703可通过总线系统或其他方式连接。基站7可以用于执行图2所示的方法。关于本实施例涉及的术语的含义以及举例,可以参考图2对应的实施例。此处不再赘述。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station 7 includes a processor 701, a memory 702, and a transceiver 703. The transceiver 703 is configured to transmit and receive data with and from an external device. The number of processors 701 in the base station 7 may be one or more. In some embodiments of the invention, processor 701, memory 702, and transceiver 703 may be coupled by a bus system or other means. The base station 7 can be used to perform the method shown in FIG. For the meaning and examples of the terms involved in the embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 2. I will not repeat them here.
其中,存储器702中存储程序代码。处理器701用于调用存储器702中存储的程序代码,用于执行以下操作: The program code is stored in the memory 702. The processor 701 is configured to call program code stored in the memory 702 for performing the following operations:
接收远端用户设备选择的中继用户设备的设备标识;Receiving a device identifier of the relay user equipment selected by the remote user equipment;
向所述远端用户设备发送第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述远端用户设备的AS参数,所述远端用户设备的AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载与所述PDN连接的映射信息,所述第一无线承载由所述远端用户设备和所述中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及所述中继用户设备与所述基站之间的所述中继承载组成,所述第二无线承载由所述远端用户设备与所述基站之间的Uu承载组成;Sending the first configuration information to the remote user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS parameters of the remote user equipment include: a first radio bearer and a ratio or an absolute value of the amount of data that the second radio bearer bears, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is from the far end a D2D bearer between the user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is used by the remote user equipment a Uu bearer composition between the base stations;
根据所述设备标识向所述中继用户设备发送第二配置信息;其中,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述中继用户设备的AS参数,所述中继用户设备的AS参数包括:所述D2D承载和所述中继承载与所述第一无线承载的映射信息。Sending the second configuration information to the relay user equipment according to the device identifier, where the second configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the relay user equipment, where the AS parameters of the relay user equipment include: And mapping the D2D bearer and the relay bearer with the first radio bearer.
在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器701还用于执行:In some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 701 is further configured to:
检测到所述第一无线承载或所述第二无线承载发生故障时,释放发生故障的无线承载;或And detecting, when the first radio bearer or the second radio bearer fails, releasing the failed radio bearer; or
检测到所述PDN连接需要拆除,释放所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载。The PDN connection is detected to be removed, and the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer are released.
在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器701还用于执行:In some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 701 is further configured to:
广播携带第一指示位的消息,其中,所述第一指示位用于表示所述基站支持链路聚合能力;或Broadcasting a message carrying a first indicator bit, wherein the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the base station supports link aggregation capability; or
广播携带第二指示位的消息;其中,所述第二指示位用于表示所述中继用户设备支持链路聚合能力。The message carrying the second indicator bit is broadcasted; wherein the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the relay user equipment supports link aggregation capability.
参见图8,为本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的又一结构示意图,在本发明实施例中,用户设备8包括处理器801、存储器802和收发器803。收发器803用于与外部设备之间收发数据。用户设备8中的处理器801的数量可以是一个或多个。本发明的一些实施例中,处理器801、存储器802和收发器803可通过总线系统或其他方式连接。用户设备8可以用于执行图3所示的方法。关于本实施例涉及的术语的含义以及举例,可以参考图3对应的实施例。此处不再赘述。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment 8 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, and a transceiver 803. The transceiver 803 is configured to transmit and receive data with and from an external device. The number of processors 801 in the user device 8 may be one or more. In some embodiments of the invention, processor 801, memory 802, and transceiver 803 may be coupled by a bus system or other means. User device 8 can be used to perform the method shown in FIG. For the meaning and examples of the terms involved in the embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 3. I will not repeat them here.
其中,存储器802中存储程序代码。处理器801用于调用存储器802中存储的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:The program code is stored in the memory 802. The processor 801 is configured to call program code stored in the memory 802 for performing the following operations:
建立PDN连接;Establish a PDN connection;
确定所述基站支持链路聚合能力时,从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备;When the base station supports the link aggregation capability, the user equipment supporting the link aggregation capability is selected as the relay user equipment from the user equipments managed by the base station;
用户设备向所述基站通知所述中继用户设备的设备标识;Notifying the base station of the device identifier of the relay user equipment to the base station;
接收所述基站发送的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述用户设备的AS参数,所述用户设备的AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载与所述PDN连接的映射信息,所述第一无线承载由所述用户设备和所述中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及所述中继用户设备与所述基站之间的所述中继承载组成,所述第二无线承载由所述用户设备与所述基站之间的Uu承载组成。Receiving the first configuration information sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the user equipment, and the AS parameters of the user equipment include: the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer respectively bear a ratio value or an absolute value of the data amount, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is used by the user equipment and the relay user And a D2D bearer between the device, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is composed of a Uu bearer between the user equipment and the base station.
在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器801执行所述确定所述基站支持链路聚合能力时,从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备包括:In some embodiments of the present invention, when the determining, by the processor 801, that the base station supports the link aggregation capability, the user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability from the user equipment managed by the base station is included as the relay user equipment. :
接收所述基站广播的携带指示位的消息,根据所述指示位确定所述基站支持链路聚合能力;Receiving, by the base station, a message carrying an indication bit, and determining, according to the indication bit, that the base station supports a link aggregation capability;
从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择链路质量最优且支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备。A user equipment with the best link quality and supporting link aggregation capability is selected as the relay user equipment from the user equipments managed by the base station.
在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器801还用于执行:In some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 801 is further configured to:
监测到所述D2D承载的吞吐量小于预设值时,减少所述D2D承载上承担的数据量;或Detecting that the throughput of the D2D bearer is less than a preset value, reducing the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer; or
监测到所述中继承载的可用带宽小于预设值时,增加所述第二无线承载上承担的数据量;或When the available bandwidth of the relay bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the second radio bearer is increased; or
监测到所述第二无线承载的吞吐量小于预设值时,增加所述D2D承载上承担的数据量。When the throughput of the second radio bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer is increased.
本发明实施例提供的用户设备包括但不限于搭载
Figure PCTCN2016087748-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016087748-appb-000002
或者其它操作系统的终端设备,诸如移动电话。也可以是其它终端设 备,诸如具有触敏表面(例如,触摸屏显示器和/或触控板)的膝上型计算机或平板电脑或台式计算机。
The user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to piggybacking
Figure PCTCN2016087748-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016087748-appb-000002
Or terminal devices of other operating systems, such as mobile phones. Other terminal devices are also possible, such as a laptop or tablet or desktop computer with a touch-sensitive surface (e.g., a touch screen display and/or a touch pad).
在下面的讨论中,介绍了一种包括显示器和触敏表面的终端设备。然而应当理解,终端设备可以包括一个或多个其他物理用户接口设备,诸如物理键盘、鼠标和/或操作杆。In the discussion that follows, a terminal device including a display and a touch-sensitive surface is described. It should be understood, however, that the terminal device can include one or more other physical user interface devices, such as a physical keyboard, mouse, and/or joystick.
终端设备通常支持多种应用程序,诸如以下中的一种或多种:画图应用程序、呈现应用程序、文字处理应用程序、网页创建应用程序、盘编辑应用程序、电子表格应用程序、游戏应用程序、电话应用程序、视频会议应用程序、电子邮件应用程序、即时消息应用程序、锻炼支持应用程序、相片管理应用程序、数字相机应用程序、数字视频摄像机应用程序、网络浏览应用程序、数字音乐播放器应用程序、和/或数字视频播放器应用程序。Terminal devices typically support a variety of applications, such as one or more of the following: a drawing application, a rendering application, a word processing application, a web page creation application, a disk editing application, a spreadsheet application, a gaming application. , phone apps, video conferencing apps, email apps, instant messaging apps, workout support apps, photo management apps, digital camera apps, digital video camera apps, web browsing apps, digital music players Application, and/or digital video player application.
可在终端设备上执行的各种应用程序可使用至少一个共用的物理用户接口设备,诸如触敏表面。触敏表面的一种或多种功能以及显示在终端设备上的相应信息可从一种应用程序调整和/或变化至下一种应用程序和/或在相应应用程序内被调整和/或变化。这样,终端设备的共用物理架构(诸如触敏表面)可利用对于用户而言直观清楚的用户界面来支持各种应用程序。Various applications that can be executed on the terminal device can use at least one shared physical user interface device, such as a touch-sensitive surface. One or more functions of the touch-sensitive surface and corresponding information displayed on the terminal device may be adjusted and/or changed from one application to the next and/or adjusted and/or changed within the corresponding application . In this way, the shared physical architecture of the terminal device, such as a touch-sensitive surface, can support various applications with a user interface that is intuitive to the user.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所揭露的仅为本发明一种较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。 The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiments, and according to the present invention. The equivalent changes required are still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种数据传输的配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for configuring data transmission, comprising:
    基站接收远端用户设备选择的中继用户设备的设备标识;Receiving, by the base station, a device identifier of the relay user equipment selected by the remote user equipment;
    所述基站向所述远端用户设备发送第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述远端用户设备的接入层AS参数,所述远端用户设备的AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载与所述PDN连接的映射信息,所述第一无线承载由所述远端用户设备和所述中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及所述中继用户设备与所述基站之间的所述中继承载组成,所述第二无线承载由所述远端用户设备与所述基站之间的Uu承载组成;The base station sends the first configuration information to the remote user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to configure an access layer AS parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS parameters of the remote user equipment include And a ratio value or an absolute value of the data amount respectively carried by the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, the first wireless The bearer is composed of a D2D bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is Forming a Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station;
    所述基站根据所述设备标识向所述中继用户设备发送第二配置信息;其中,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述中继用户设备的AS参数,所述中继用户设备的AS参数包括:所述D2D承载和所述中继承载与所述第一无线承载的映射信息。Sending, by the base station, the second configuration information to the relay user equipment according to the device identifier, where the second configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the relay user equipment, and the AS of the relay user equipment The parameter includes: the D2D bearer and mapping information of the relay bearer and the first radio bearer.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    所述基站检测到所述第一无线承载或所述第二无线承载发生故障时,释放发生故障的无线承载;或When the base station detects that the first radio bearer or the second radio bearer fails, the base station releases the failed radio bearer; or
    所述基站检测到所述PDN连接需要拆除,释放所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载。The base station detects that the PDN connection needs to be removed, and releases the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    所述基站广播携带第一指示位的消息,其中,所述第一指示位用于表示所述基站支持链路聚合能力;或The base station broadcasts a message carrying a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the base station supports link aggregation capability; or
    所述基站广播携带第二指示位的消息;其中,所述第二指示位用于表示所述中继用户设备支持链路聚合能力。The base station broadcasts a message carrying a second indicator bit, where the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the relay user equipment supports link aggregation capability.
  4. 一种数据传输的配置方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for configuring data transmission, comprising:
    远端用户设备建立PDN连接; The remote user equipment establishes a PDN connection.
    所述远端用户设备确定基站支持链路聚合能力时,从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备;When the remote user equipment determines that the base station supports the link aggregation capability, the user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability is selected as the relay user equipment from the user equipments managed by the base station;
    所述远端用户设备向所述基站通知所述中继用户设备的设备标识;The remote user equipment notifies the base station of the device identifier of the relay user equipment;
    所述远端用户设备接收所述基站发送的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述远端用户设备的AS参数,所述远端用户设备的AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载与所述PDN连接的映射信息,所述第一无线承载由所述远端用户设备和所述中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及所述中继用户设备与所述基站之间的所述中继承载组成,所述第二无线承载由所述远端用户设备与所述基站之间的Uu承载组成。The remote user equipment receives the first configuration information sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the remote user equipment, and the AS parameters of the remote user equipment include: a ratio or an absolute value of the amount of data that the radio bearer and the second radio bearer each bear, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is a D2D bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is from the far The Uu bearer between the end user equipment and the base station is composed.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述远端用户设备确定所述基站支持链路聚合能力时,从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein when the remote user equipment determines that the base station supports the link aggregation capability, the user equipment supporting the link aggregation capability is selected from the user equipments managed by the base station as Following the user equipment includes:
    所述远端用户设备接收所述基站广播的携带指示位的消息,根据所述指示位确定所述基站支持链路聚合能力;Receiving, by the remote user equipment, a message carrying an indication bit broadcast by the base station, and determining, according to the indication bit, that the base station supports a link aggregation capability;
    所述远端用户设备从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择链路质量最优且支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备。The remote user equipment selects a user equipment with the best link quality and supports link aggregation capability from the user equipment managed by the base station as the relay user equipment.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 4, further comprising:
    所述远端用户设备监测到所述D2D承载的吞吐量小于预设值时,减少所述D2D承载上承担的数据量;或When the remote user equipment detects that the throughput of the D2D bearer is less than a preset value, reducing the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer; or
    所述远端用户设备监测到所述中继承载的可用带宽小于预设值时,增加所述第二无线承载上承担的数据量;或When the remote user equipment detects that the available bandwidth of the relay bearer is less than a preset value, increasing the amount of data carried by the second radio bearer; or
    所述远端用户设备监测到所述第二无线承载的吞吐量小于预设值时,增加所述D2D承载上承担的数据量。When the remote user equipment detects that the throughput of the second radio bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer is increased.
  7. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    设备标识接收模块,用于接收远端用户设备选择的中继用户设备的设备标 识;a device identifier receiving module, configured to receive a device identifier of the relay user equipment selected by the remote user equipment knowledge;
    第一配置模块,用于向所述远端用户设备发送第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述远端用户设备的AS参数,所述远端用户设备的AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载与所述PDN连接的映射信息,所述第一无线承载由所述远端用户设备和所述中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及所述中继用户设备与所述基站之间的所述中继承载组成,所述第二无线承载由所述远端用户设备与所述基站之间的Uu承载组成;a first configuration module, configured to send the first configuration information to the remote user equipment, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the remote user equipment, and an AS parameter of the remote user equipment And including: a ratio value or an absolute value of the data amount respectively assumed by the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first The radio bearer is composed of a D2D bearer between the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is composed of a Uu bearer between the remote user equipment and the base station;
    第二配置模块,用于根据所述设备标识向所述中继用户设备发送第二配置信息;其中,所述第二配置信息用于配置所述中继用户设备的AS参数,所述中继用户设备的AS参数包括:所述D2D承载和所述中继承载与所述第一无线承载的映射信息。a second configuration module, configured to send second configuration information to the relay user equipment according to the device identifier, where the second configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the relay user equipment, where the relay The AS parameters of the user equipment include: the D2D bearer and mapping information of the relay bearer and the first radio bearer.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的基站,其特征在于,还包括:The base station according to claim 7, further comprising:
    检测模块,用于检测到所述第一无线承载或所述第二无线承载发生故障时,释放发生故障的无线承载;或a detecting module, configured to detect, when the first radio bearer or the second radio bearer fails, release the failed radio bearer; or
    检测到所述PDN连接需要拆除,释放所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载。The PDN connection is detected to be removed, and the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer are released.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的基站,其特征在于,还包括:The base station according to claim 7, further comprising:
    指示模块,用于广播携带第一指示位的消息,其中,所述第一指示位用于表示所述基站支持链路聚合能力;或An indication module, configured to broadcast a message carrying a first indicator bit, where the first indicator bit is used to indicate that the base station supports link aggregation capability; or
    广播携带第二指示位的消息;其中,所述第二指示位用于表示所述中继用户设备支持链路聚合能力。The message carrying the second indicator bit is broadcasted; wherein the second indicator bit is used to indicate that the relay user equipment supports link aggregation capability.
  10. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括:A user equipment, comprising:
    发起模块,用于建立PDN连接;An initiating module, configured to establish a PDN connection;
    选择模块,用于确定基站支持链路聚合能力时,从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备; And a selection module, configured to: when the base station supports the link aggregation capability, select, from the user equipment managed by the base station, a user equipment that supports the link aggregation capability as the relay user equipment;
    通知模块,用于用户设备向所述基站通知所述中继用户设备的设备标识;a notification module, configured to notify, by the user equipment, the device identifier of the relay user equipment to the base station;
    配置信息接收模块,用于接收所述基站发送的第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于配置所述用户设备的AS参数,所述用户设备的AS参数包括:第一无线承载和第二无线承载各自承担的数据量的比例值或绝对值,以及所述第一无线承载和所述第二无线承载与所述PDN连接的映射信息,所述第一无线承载由所述用户设备和所述中继用户设备之间的D2D承载,以及所述中继用户设备与所述基站之间的所述中继承载组成,所述第二无线承载由所述用户设备与所述基站之间的Uu承载组成。a configuration information receiving module, configured to receive first configuration information that is sent by the base station, where the first configuration information is used to configure an AS parameter of the user equipment, and the AS parameter of the user equipment includes: a first radio bearer And a ratio value or an absolute value of the data amount respectively assumed by the second radio bearer, and mapping information of the first radio bearer and the second radio bearer and the PDN connection, where the first radio bearer is used by the user a D2D bearer between the device and the relay user equipment, and the relay bearer between the relay user equipment and the base station, where the second radio bearer is used by the user equipment and the base station The Uu bearer is composed between.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述选择模块包括:The user equipment of claim 10, wherein the selection module comprises:
    接收单元,用于接收所述基站广播的携带指示位的消息,根据所述指示位确定所述基站支持链路聚合能力;a receiving unit, configured to receive a message carrying the indication bit broadcast by the base station, and determine, according to the indication bit, that the base station supports a link aggregation capability;
    选择单元,用于从所述基站管理的用户设备中选择链路质量最优且支持链路聚合能力的用户设备作为中继用户设备。And a selecting unit, configured to select, from the user equipment managed by the base station, a user equipment with the best link quality and supporting link aggregation capability as the relay user equipment.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的用户设备,其特征在于,还包括:The user equipment of claim 10, further comprising:
    调节模块,用于监测到所述D2D承载的吞吐量小于预设值时,减少所述D2D承载上承担的数据量;或An adjustment module, configured to reduce the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer when the throughput of the D2D bearer is less than a preset value; or
    监测到所述中继承载的可用带宽小于预设值时,增加所述第二无线承载上承担的数据量;或When the available bandwidth of the relay bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the second radio bearer is increased; or
    监测到所述第二无线承载的吞吐量小于预设值时,增加所述D2D承载上承担的数据量。 When the throughput of the second radio bearer is less than a preset value, the amount of data carried on the D2D bearer is increased.
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