WO2017117869A1 - Procédé, terminal, serveur de vpn et système de surveillance de station de base - Google Patents

Procédé, terminal, serveur de vpn et système de surveillance de station de base Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017117869A1
WO2017117869A1 PCT/CN2016/076792 CN2016076792W WO2017117869A1 WO 2017117869 A1 WO2017117869 A1 WO 2017117869A1 CN 2016076792 W CN2016076792 W CN 2016076792W WO 2017117869 A1 WO2017117869 A1 WO 2017117869A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fsu
address
vpn server
access request
request message
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PCT/CN2016/076792
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘奇银
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017117869A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017117869A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a base station monitoring method, a terminal, a VPN server, and a system.
  • the traditional practice is that telecom operators build energy equipment and environmental monitoring networks for communication base stations and telecommunication rooms, and realize unattended operation of communication base stations and telecommunication rooms.
  • the FSU Field Station Unit
  • the SC Supervision Center
  • the SC notifies the monitoring center of the staff through the sound and light alarm.
  • the current monitoring network has achieved unattended and improved operation and maintenance efficiency to a certain extent, there are still obvious deficiencies: a) the monitoring center needs a large number of on-duty personnel to be on duty 24 hours; b) can not achieve remote maintenance No matter whether the fault is urgent or not, whether it affects the operation of the base station, it needs to be manually put on the station, and the expenditure is huge.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a base station monitoring method, a terminal, a VPN server, and a system, so as to at least solve the problem that the communication room of the base station cannot be remotely monitored and managed in the related art.
  • a base station monitoring system including:
  • a terminal an end station data collector FSU, a monitoring center SC, and a VPN (Virtual Private Network) server corresponding to the base station, wherein the terminal, the FSU, and the SC are respectively connected to the VPN server ;
  • VPN Virtual Private Network
  • the terminal is configured to send, by using the VPN server, a first FSU access request message to the SC, where the first FSU access request message includes identifier information of the FSU;
  • the SC is configured to obtain, according to the identifier information of the FSU, a first IP (Internet Protocol) address corresponding to the FSU, where the SC is configured with the identifier information of the FSU and the first IP address. Corresponding relationship of the address; and sending the first IP address of the FSU to the terminal through the VPN server;
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the terminal is further configured to acquire status information of the FSU by using the VPN server according to the first IP address.
  • the terminal sends a first FSU access request message to the VPN server, where the first FSU access request message includes a second IP address of the SC and identifier information of the FSU;
  • the server sends the first FSU access request message to the SC according to the second IP address.
  • the terminal sends an SC access request message to the VPN server before sending the first FSU access request message to the VPN server, where the SC access request message includes a second IP address of the SC ;
  • the terminal displays the address information of the base station by using a user page, and receives the first FSU access request message that is sent by the user based on the address information of the base station.
  • the SC generates a second FSU access request message according to the first IP address, and sends the second FSU access request message to the FSU by using the VPN server;
  • the two FSU access request message sends the status information of the FSU to the terminal through the VPN server.
  • the FSU sends an update message to the SC by using the VPN server, where the update message is used to instruct the SC to update the corresponding relationship; and the SC updates the corresponding according to the update message. Relationship, and sending an update response message to the FSU through the VPN server.
  • the FSU when the FSU does not receive the update response message, the FSU sends the update message according to a preset time interval until an update response message sent by the SC is received.
  • the FSU is connected to the VPN server through a LAN (Local Area Network): or
  • the FSU is connected to the VPN server through a WAN (Wide Area Network): or
  • the FSU is connected to the VPN server via a mobile internet.
  • a base station monitoring method including:
  • the terminal sends a first FSU access request message to the SC through the VPN server, where the first FSU access request message includes the identifier information of the FSU;
  • the terminal Receiving, by the terminal, the first IP address that is sent by the SC by using the VPN server, where the first IP address is obtained by the SC according to the identifier information of the FSU, and the SC is stored in the SC. Corresponding relationship between the identifier information of the FSU and the first IP address;
  • the terminal acquires state information of the FSU through the VPN server according to the first IP address.
  • the sending, by the terminal, the first FSU access request message to the SC by using the VPN server includes:
  • the terminal sends a first FSU access request message to the VPN server, where the first FSU access request message includes a second IP address of the SC and identifier information of the FSU.
  • the method before the sending, by the terminal, the first FSU access request message to the VPN server, the method further includes:
  • the terminal receives the address information of the base station sent by the VPN server, where the address information of the base station is that the VPN server sends the SC access request message to the SC according to the second IP address, Obtaining, by the SC, the address information of the base station according to the SC access request message, and returning to the VPN server;
  • the terminal displays address information of the base station through a user page
  • the sending, by the terminal, the first FSU access request message to the SC by using the VPN server includes:
  • the terminal receives the first FSU access request message sent by a user based on address information of the base station.
  • a base station monitoring method including:
  • the VPN server receives the first FSU access request message sent by the terminal, where the first FSU access request message includes the identifier information of the FSU and the second IP address of the SC;
  • the VPN server sends the first FSU access request message to the SC according to the second IP address
  • the VPN server sends the second FSU access request message to the FSU;
  • the VPN server sends status information of the FSU to the terminal.
  • the method before the sending, by the VPN server, the first FSU access request message, the method further includes:
  • the VPN server receives an SC access request message sent by the terminal, where the SC access request message includes a second IP address of the SC;
  • the VPN server sends the SC access request message to the SC according to the second IP address
  • the VPN server sends address information of the base station to the terminal.
  • a terminal including:
  • a first sending unit configured to send, by using a VPN server, a first FSU access request message to the SC, where The first FSU access request message includes identification information of the FSU;
  • a first receiving unit configured to receive the first IP address sent by the SC by using the VPN server, where the first IP address is obtained by the SC according to the identifier information of the FSU, the SC Corresponding relationship between the identifier information of the FSU and the first IP address is stored therein;
  • an obtaining unit configured to acquire state information of the FSU by using the VPN server according to the first IP address.
  • a VPN server including:
  • a second receiving unit configured to receive a first FSU access request message sent by the terminal, where the first FSU access request message includes identifier information of the FSU and a second IP address of the SC;
  • a second sending unit configured to send the first FSU access request message to the SC according to the second IP address
  • the second receiving unit is further configured to receive a first IP address of the FSU sent by the SC, where the first IP address corresponds to the identifier information of the FSU;
  • the second sending unit is further configured to send the first IP address to the terminal;
  • the second receiving unit is further configured to receive a second FSU access request message sent by the SC;
  • the second sending unit is further configured to send the second FSU access request message to the FSU;
  • the second receiving unit is further configured to receive status information of the FSU sent by the FSU;
  • the second sending unit is further configured to send status information of the FSU to the terminal.
  • a terminal including:
  • a signal transceiver configured to send a first FSU access request message to the SC by using a VPN server, where the first FSU access request message includes identifier information of the FSU; and receiving the first sent by the SC by using the VPN server An IP address, where the first IP address is obtained by the SC according to the identifier information of the FSU, where the SC stores a correspondence between the identifier information of the FSU and the first IP address;
  • a processor configured to acquire status information of the FSU by using the VPN server according to the first IP address.
  • a computer storage medium is further provided, and the computer storage medium may store an execution instruction, where the execution instruction is used to execute the base station monitoring method in the foregoing embodiment.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station monitoring system, including: a terminal, an end station data collector FSU corresponding to the base station, a monitoring center SC, and a virtual private network VPN server, wherein the terminal, the FSU, and the SC respectively The VPN server is connected; the terminal is configured to send a first FSU access request message to the SC by using the VPN server, where the first FSU access request message includes identifier information of the FSU; and the SC is set according to the FSU The identifier information is obtained by the first IP address corresponding to the FSU; wherein the SC is configured with the correspondence between the identifier information of the FSU and the first IP address; and the first IP address of the FSU is sent to the terminal through the VPN server.
  • the terminal also The method is configured to obtain status information of the FSU through the VPN server according to the first IP address. Therefore, the VPN network technology enables the operator of the monitoring center to remotely monitor and maintain the communication room of the entire network base station anytime and anywhere, greatly reducing the number of operators and reducing the frequency of operators on the station, thereby reducing the maintenance of the telecom operator. cost.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a terminal user interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a registry in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another registry according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another registry according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an SC table according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a base station monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another base station monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a VPN server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a base station monitoring system As shown in FIG. 1, the system includes:
  • the VPN server creates a corresponding account for the FSU, the terminal, and the SC, and assigns a fixed IP address to the account of the SC, and dynamically assigns an IP address to the account corresponding to the FSU and the terminal.
  • the VPN server may be a separate VPN server or a VPN server cluster composed of multiple VPN servers, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the terminal 101 is arranged to transmit a first FSU access request message to the SC 103 via the VPN server 104.
  • the first FSU access request message includes the identifier information of the FSU, and the identifier information may be a name of the FSU (such as a name of the communication room).
  • the SC 103 is configured to obtain a first IP address corresponding to the FSU 102 according to the identification information of the FSU 102, wherein the SC 103 is configured with a correspondence between the identification information of the FSU 102 and the first IP address; and the FSU is The first IP address of 102 is sent to the terminal through the VPN server 104.
  • the SC may configure a registry in which the correspondence between all FSUs and their corresponding first IP addresses is recorded.
  • the terminal 101 is further configured to acquire status information of the FSU through the VPN server according to the first IP address.
  • the terminal After the terminal obtains the status information of the FSU, the operator determines whether the energy equipment and the environment of the base station are abnormal or faulty according to the status information, and after determining that the energy equipment and the environment of the base station are abnormal or faulty, the terminal is The FSU performs maintenance. For example, the terminal receives a maintenance command sent by the operator through the terminal, and sends the maintenance command to the FSU through the VPN server, and the FSU maintains the energy device of the base station according to the maintenance instruction.
  • the operator of the monitoring center realizes remote monitoring and maintenance management of the communication room of the whole network base station anytime and anywhere through the VPN networking technology, thereby greatly reducing the number of operators and reducing the frequency of the operators on the station, thereby reducing the frequency of the operator. Maintenance costs for telecom operators.
  • the terminal sends a first FSU access request message to the VPN server, where the first FSU access request message includes a second IP address of the SC and identifier information of the FSU; the VPN server is configured according to the second IP The address sends the first FSU access request message to the SC.
  • the first FSU access request message is sent to the SC through the VPN networking, thereby implementing interconnection between the terminal and the SC.
  • the terminal sends an SC access request message to the VPN server before sending the first FSU access request message to the VPN server, where the SC access request message includes a second IP address of the SC;
  • the SC Sending, by the VPN server, the SC access request message to the SC according to the second IP address, the SC sends the address information of the base station to the terminal according to the SC access request message, and the terminal displays the base station through a user page. Address information, and receiving the first FSU access request message sent by the user based on the address information of the base station. In this way, the operator can provide the address information of the base station of the entire network, so that the operator can monitor the base station (such as the communication room of the base station).
  • the SC generates a second FSU access request message according to the first IP address, and sends the second FSU access request message to the FSU by using the VPN server; and the FSU passes the VPN according to the second FSU access request message.
  • Service The server sends status information of the FSU to the terminal.
  • the terminal accesses the web system of the SC through the VPN server.
  • the web system provides the address information browsing of the base station of the entire network, and displays the address information of the base station through the user page of the terminal.
  • the user page may be a page as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the inverted drop-shaped arrow indicates the location of the base station.
  • the user selects a drop-shaped arrow through the terminal (such as touching the inverted drop-shaped arrow displayed on the user interface by a finger on the user interface displayed on the terminal) to generate a base station indicating the selected drop-shaped arrow indication.
  • the accessed communication room detailed information browsing request (ie, the first FSU access request message) is sent to the SC through the VPN server, and after receiving the detailed communication browsing request of the user's communication room, the SC according to the communication room name (equivalent to the FSU identifier) Information) Find the IP address of the corresponding FSU (equivalent to the first IP address) in the registry, and jump the browser access address of the terminal to the web access address of the corresponding FSU, and log in directly to the corresponding FSU web page. Obtaining the status information of the FSU, thereby realizing remote monitoring and maintenance of the FSU by the user through the terminal browser.
  • the FSU sends an update message to the SC by using the VPN server, where the update message is used to indicate that the SC updates the correspondence; the SC updates the correspondence according to the update message, and sends the corresponding relationship by using the VPN server.
  • the FSU sends an update response message.
  • the FSU when the first IP address of the FSU is updated (for example, the FSU re-establishes the connection with the VPN server after disconnecting from the VPN server), the FSU sends an update message to the SC through the VPN server, the update.
  • the message includes the name of the changed FSU and the first IP address.
  • the SC updates the information of the FSU in the registry according to the name of the FSU and the first IP address, and after completing the update, the message is passed.
  • the VPN server sends an update response message to the FSU.
  • the FSU when the FSU does not receive the update response message, the FSU sends the update message according to a preset time interval until an update response message sent by the SC is received, thereby ensuring that the SC can receive the update message in time and update the corresponding message. Correspondence.
  • the FSU when the FSU does not receive the update response message, the FSU sends an update message to the SC through the VPN server every 1 minute, and stops receiving after receiving the update response message sent by the SC.
  • the FSU is connected to the VPN server via a local area network LAN: or the FSU is connected to the VPN server via a WAN: or the FSU is connected to the VPN server via a mobile Internet.
  • the FSU can access the WAN through the wireless mobile communication network, or access the WAN through the wired network, and connect to the VPN after accessing the WAN, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention applies for an IP address accessible by all FSUs, SCs, and smart mobile terminal app (equivalent to a terminal) for the VPN server or VPN server group, and according to the network diagram shown in FIG.
  • all FSUs and SCs connect to the VPN server or VPN server group via wired Ethernet or mobile Internet to obtain an IP address.
  • the smart mobile terminal app connects to the VPN server or VPN server group through the mobile Internet to obtain the virtual LAN IP address, FSU.
  • the SC and the smart mobile terminal app implement interconnection and interworking through the IP address, and configure the VPN server to allocate a fixed P address to the SC; during the normal operation of the FSU, the VPN connection is disconnected or the FSU is started.
  • the registration information is sent to the SC.
  • the registration information includes at least the IP address of the FSU (equivalent to the first IP address) and the name of the communication room.
  • the SC maintains one.
  • the FSU registry contains at least the FSU's local IP address and the communication room name, and updates the FSU registry when the SC receives the FSU registration information.
  • the VPN connection is disconnected or the SC server is automatically connected to the VPN server or the VPN server group to obtain the virtual LAN IP address; the smart mobile terminal app (equivalent to the terminal) is automatically connected to the VPN server after the VPN is started.
  • the browser of the smart mobile terminal is started and the SC web system is accessed through the fixed IP address of the SC, and the intelligent mobile terminal browser is used as the B/S (Browser/Server mode) client of the SC.
  • the SC's Web system provides browsing of the entire network communication room.
  • the SC After the SC receives the user's communication room detailed information browsing request (equivalent to the first FSU access request message), it is based on the communication room name (equivalent to the FSU identification information). Find the corresponding FSU IP address in the registry, and jump the browser access address of the smart mobile terminal to the web access address of the corresponding FSU, log in directly to the corresponding FSU web page, and implement it through the smart mobile terminal browser. User remote maintenance of the FSU.
  • the invention applies the VPN technology, the mobile internet and the smart mobile terminal app technology to the communication room equipment and the environment monitoring field, and realizes the remote access and remote maintenance of the SC and FSU by the smart mobile terminal app (equivalent to the terminal), the intelligent mobile terminal The app can be either the SC's B/S client or the FSU's touch screen (such as a liquid crystal screen) to become the FSU's remote and near-end maintenance interface. Therefore, the monitoring center duty personnel and operation and maintenance personnel can remotely monitor and maintain the equipment of the whole network communication equipment room anytime and anywhere, greatly reduce the number of people in the monitoring center and greatly reduce the frequency of maintenance personnel on the station, and reduce the telecom operators by about 1/3. Operation and maintenance costs.
  • the smart mobile terminal app can be used as the near-end debugging interface of the FSU, the maintenance personnel do not need to carry a heavy laptop when they go to the station, which greatly reduces the burden on the maintenance personnel.
  • FIG. 5 is a base station monitoring system according to the present embodiment.
  • the application scenario of this embodiment is: a communication base station device and an environmental monitoring experiment bureau, and the experimental office uses 11 base stations as monitoring objects.
  • the SC is located in the core computer room building.
  • the FSUs corresponding to the 11 base stations are respectively connected to the optical transmission network by the optical transmission equipment of the respective base stations, and are connected to the aggregation equipment room via the optical transmission network, and then pass through a three-layer switch.
  • one router accesses the company's internal IP network, and the SC directly accesses the branch's internal IP network, thereby connecting the FSU to the VPN server through the local area network.
  • the network scale is small, one set of dual network cards is adopted.
  • one network port is connected to the Internet, the IP address is 210.21.236.134, another network port is connected to the branch's internal IP network;
  • the VPN server uses the Linux operating system, transplants and configures the open source library openswan, xl2tpd, Pppd, the VPN type is configured as IPSec/L2TP PSK, and three accounts of “BaseFsu (that is, the account corresponding to FSU)”, “BaseSC (that is, the account corresponding to SC)”, and “PhoneApp (that is, the account corresponding to the terminal)” are created.
  • the "BaseSC” account is assigned a fixed IP address of 10.112.23.200, and the IP address range dynamically allocated for the "BaseFsu” and "PhoneApp" accounts is 10.112.23.100--10.112.23.199; in SC FSU create a registry database, the registry contains the names and communications room where FSU FSU virtual LAN IP address, update the registry when FSU SC receive registration information at FSU.
  • the VPN connection is disconnected or the SC is automatically connected to the VPN server through the “BaseSC” account to obtain the IP address 10.112.23.200.
  • the VPN connection is disconnected or the FSU is automatically activated.
  • the "BaseFsu" account is connected to the VPN server.
  • the registration information is sent to the SC. If the FSU does not receive the confirmation message from the SC, the registration message is sent to the SC every 1 minute. After receiving the confirmation message from the SC. Stop sending the registration message. After the mobile app (equivalent to the terminal) starts, it will automatically connect to the VPN server through the “PhoneApp” account.
  • the browser that starts the mobile phone accesses the fixed IP address of the SC by 10.112.23.200.
  • SC's Web system the mobile phone app (equivalent to the terminal) is used as the SC's B/S client to log in to the SC for maintenance and management through the browser; the SC's Web system is combined with the GIS (Geographic Information System) system to provide network-wide communication.
  • GIS Geographic Information System
  • the computer room browses, as shown in FIG. 6, the SC web system receives a request for the user to browse a certain communication room information in detail (equivalent to the first FSU).
  • the phone app After asking a request message), the phone app access address to jump to the corresponding communications room FSU registry virtual LAN IP address, log in directly to the appropriate FSU Web page, enabling remote maintenance operations FSU.
  • the GIS system also provides value-added functions such as path planning and nearby search.
  • the invention applies the VPN technology, the mobile internet and the smart mobile terminal app technology to the communication room equipment and the environment monitoring field, and realizes the remote access and remote maintenance of the SC and FSU by the smart mobile terminal app (equivalent to the terminal), the intelligent mobile terminal The app can be either the SC's B/S client or the FSU's touch screen (such as a liquid crystal screen) to become the FSU's remote and near-end maintenance interface. Therefore, the monitoring center duty personnel and operation and maintenance personnel can remotely monitor and maintain the equipment of the whole network communication equipment room anytime and anywhere, greatly reduce the number of people in the monitoring center and greatly reduce the frequency of maintenance personnel on the station, and reduce the telecom operators by about 1/3. Operation and maintenance costs.
  • the smart mobile terminal app can be used as the near-end debugging interface of the FSU, the maintenance personnel do not need to carry a heavy laptop when they go to the station, which greatly reduces the burden on the maintenance personnel.
  • FIG. 7 is a base station monitoring system according to the present embodiment.
  • the application scenario of this embodiment is: a communication base station device and an environment monitoring network test environment, in order to fully verify the relationship between the FSU and the VPN server.
  • 6 communication base stations are simulated with 6 FSUs, of which 2 FSUs (ie, FSU1 and FSU2 in the figure) are connected to the VPN through the local area network, and 2 FSUs (ie, FSU3 and FSU4 in the figure) pass through the Internet.
  • WAN is connected to the VPN
  • 2 FSUs ie FSU5 and FSU6 in the figure
  • a common local area network is constructed by using a common switch, and the switch uses default settings.
  • the hosts in the private local area network are respectively accessed by different ports of the switch, and the network host includes:
  • IP address is 192.168.20.1
  • the IP address is 192.168.20.101;
  • the IP address is 192.168.20.102;
  • the IP address is 192.168.20.100;
  • FSU3 and FSU4 Apply two public IP addresses for FSU3 and FSU4 respectively, and connect FSU3 and FSU4 to the Internet, that is, FSU3 and FSU4 connect to the VPN server through the Internet; FSU5 and FSU6 respectively pass 3G interface cards with 2 USB interfaces. Connect to the mobile Internet, and then connect to the VPN server through the Internet. Because the network size is very small, a normal PC with dual network cards is used as the VPN server. One network port is connected to the Internet, 210.21.236.147, and the other network port is connected.
  • the IP address is 192.168.20.1; the VPN server uses the linux operating system, porting and configuring the open source library openswan, xl2tpd, pppd, and the VPN type is configured as IPSec/L2TP PSK, respectively creating "BaseFsu (that is, the account corresponding to FSU) "", “BaseSC (ie corresponding to the SC account)” and “PhoneApp (that is, the corresponding terminal account)” three accounts, for the "BaseSC” account to assign a fixed virtual local area network IP address 192.168.20.100, for "BaseFsu" and "PhoneApp
  • the IP address range dynamically assigned by the account is 192.168.10.2--192.168.10.254; create a FSU registry in the SC database. As shown in Figure 8, the registry contains the name of the communication room where the FSU is located and the IP address of the FSU. Update the FSU registry when the SC receives the registration information of the FSU.
  • the VPN connection is disconnected or the SC is automatically connected to the VPN server through the “BaseSC” account to obtain the virtual LAN IP address 192.168.20.100.
  • the FSU is started during the normal operation of the FSU. Automatically connect to the VPN server through the “BaseFsu” account. After successfully obtaining the IP address of the virtual LAN, it will send the registration information to the SC. If the FSU does not receive the confirmation message from the SC, it will send a registration message to the SC every 1 minute (equivalent to the update).
  • the mobile phone app after receiving the SC confirmation message (equivalent to the update response message), stop sending the registration message; after the mobile phone app starts, it automatically connects to the VPN server through the “PhoneApp” account. After the VPN connection is successful, the browser of the mobile phone is started through the SC.
  • the fixed IP address 192.168.20.100 accesses the SC's web system.
  • the mobile app is used as the SC's B/S client to log in to the SC for maintenance and management.
  • the SC's Web system provides a full-network communication room to browse through a simple form. As shown in FIG. 9, after receiving the request of the user to browse a certain communication room information in detail, the SC web system accesses the mobile phone app.
  • the IP address of the corresponding communication room in the FSU registry is directly logged into the corresponding FSU web page to implement remote maintenance of the FSU.
  • the invention applies the VPN technology, the mobile internet and the smart mobile terminal app technology to the communication room equipment and the environment monitoring field, and realizes the remote access and remote maintenance of the SC and FSU by the smart mobile terminal app (equivalent to the terminal), the intelligent mobile terminal The app can be either the SC's B/S client or the FSU's touch screen (such as a liquid crystal screen) to become the FSU's remote and near-end maintenance interface. Therefore, the monitoring center duty personnel and operation and maintenance personnel can remotely monitor and maintain the equipment of the whole network communication equipment room anytime and anywhere, greatly reduce the number of people in the monitoring center and greatly reduce the frequency of maintenance personnel on the station, and reduce the telecom operators by about 1/3. Operation and maintenance costs.
  • the smart mobile terminal app can be used as the near-end debugging interface of the FSU, the maintenance personnel do not need to carry a heavy laptop when they go to the station, which greatly reduces the burden on the maintenance personnel.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a base station monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes:
  • Step S1002 The terminal sends a first FSU access request message to the SC through the VPN server.
  • the first FSU access request message includes the identifier information of the FSU, and the SC obtains the first IP address corresponding to the FSU according to the identifier information of the FSU; the SC is configured with the identifier information of the FSU and the first IP address. Correspondence relationship.
  • Step S1004 The terminal receives the first IP address sent by the SC through the VPN server.
  • Step S1006 The terminal acquires status information of the FSU through the VPN server according to the first IP address.
  • the operator of the monitoring center realizes remote monitoring and maintenance management of the communication room of the whole network base station anytime and anywhere through the VPN networking technology, thereby greatly reducing the number of operators and reducing the frequency of the operators on the station, thereby reducing the frequency of the operator. Maintenance costs for telecom operators.
  • the terminal sends a first FSU access request message to the VPN server, where the first FSU access request message includes a second IP address of the SC and identifier information of the FSU, and the second server is configured according to the second The IP address sends the first FSU access request message to the SC.
  • the first FSU access request message is sent to the SC through the VPN networking, thereby implementing interconnection between the terminal and the SC.
  • the terminal before the terminal sends the first FSU access request message to the VPN server, the terminal sends an SC access request message to the VPN server, where the SC access request message includes a second IP address of the SC; Sending, by the VPN server, the SC access request message to the SC according to the second IP address, the SC sends the address information of the base station to the terminal by using the VPN access server according to the SC access request message; the terminal displays the base station by using a user page Address information; the terminal receives the first FSU access request message sent by the user based on the address information of the base station.
  • the operator can provide the address information of the base station of the entire network, so that the operator can monitor the base station (such as the communication room of the base station).
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a method for monitoring a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • Step S1102 The VPN server receives the first FSU access request message sent by the terminal.
  • the first FSU access request message includes the identifier information of the FSU and the second IP address of the SC.
  • Step S1104 The VPN server sends a first FSU access request message to the SC according to the second IP address.
  • Step S1106 The VPN server receives the first IP address of the FSU sent by the SC.
  • the first IP address corresponds to the identifier information of the FSU.
  • Step S1108 The VPN server sends the first IP address to the terminal.
  • Step S1110 The VPN server receives the second FSU access request message sent by the SC.
  • Step S1112 The VPN server sends a second FSU access request message to the FSU.
  • Step S1114 The VPN server receives status information of the FSU sent by the FSU.
  • Step S1116 The VPN server sends the status information of the FSU to the terminal.
  • the operator of the monitoring center realizes remote monitoring and maintenance management of the communication room of the whole network base station anytime and anywhere through the VPN networking technology, thereby greatly reducing the number of operators and reducing the frequency of the operators on the station, thereby reducing the frequency of the operator. Maintenance costs for telecom operators.
  • the method further includes: the VPN server receiving the SC access request message sent by the terminal, where the SC access request message includes the second IP address of the SC;
  • the VPN server sends an SC access request message to the SC according to the second IP address;
  • the VPN server receives the address information of the base station sent by the SC; and the VPN server sends the address information of the base station to the terminal.
  • the 12 is a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: a first sending unit 1202, configured to send a first FSU access request message to a SC by using a VPN server, where the first FSU access request message includes an identifier of an FSU
  • the first receiving unit 1204 is configured to receive the first IP address that is sent by the SC by using the VPN server, where the first IP address is obtained by the SC according to the identifier information of the FSU, The corresponding information of the identifier information of the FSU and the first IP address is stored in the SC.
  • the acquiring unit 1206 is configured to acquire state information of the FSU by using the VPN server according to the first IP address.
  • FIG. 13 is a VPN server according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: a second receiving unit 1302, configured to receive a first FSU access request message sent by a terminal, where the first FSU access request message includes identifier information of an FSU And a second IP address of the SC; the second sending unit 1304 is configured to send the first FSU access request message to the SC according to the second IP address; the second receiving unit 1302 is further configured to receive a first IP address of the FSU sent by the SC, where the first IP address corresponds to the identifier information of the FSU; and the second sending unit 1304 is further configured to: use the first IP address Sending to the terminal; the second receiving unit 1302 is further configured to receive a second FSU access request message sent by the SC; the second sending unit 1304 is further configured to send the second FSU access request message Sending to the FSU; the second receiving unit 1302 is further configured to receive status information of the FSU sent by the FSU; the second sending unit 1304 is further configured to send status information of the FSU to The
  • a terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a signal transceiver, configured to send a first FSU access request message to the SC by using a VPN server, where the first FSU access request message includes identifier information of the FSU;
  • the first IP address sent by the SC through the VPN server where the first IP address is obtained by the SC according to the identifier information of the FSU, where the SC stores the identifier information of the FSU and Corresponding relationship of the first IP address;
  • the processor is configured to acquire state information of the FSU by using the VPN server according to the first IP address.
  • the invention applies the VPN technology, the mobile internet and the smart mobile terminal app technology to the communication room equipment and the environment monitoring field, and realizes the remote access and remote maintenance of the SC and FSU by the smart mobile terminal app (equivalent to the terminal), the intelligent mobile terminal The app can be either the SC's B/S client or the FSU's touch screen (such as a liquid crystal screen) to become the FSU's remote and near-end maintenance interface. Therefore, the monitoring center duty personnel and operation and maintenance personnel can remotely monitor and maintain the equipment of the whole network communication equipment room anytime and anywhere, greatly reduce the number of people in the monitoring center and greatly reduce the frequency of maintenance personnel on the station, and reduce the telecom operators by about 1/3. Operation and maintenance costs.
  • the smart mobile terminal app can be used as the near-end debugging interface of the FSU, the maintenance personnel do not need to carry a heavy laptop when they go to the station, which greatly reduces the burden on the maintenance personnel.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM, including a number of instructions to make a terminal device (can be a mobile phone, a computer, The server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the terminal sends a first FSU access request message to the SC through the VPN server.
  • the first FSU access request message includes the identifier information of the FSU, where the SC obtains the first IP address corresponding to the FSU according to the identifier information of the FSU; the SC is configured with the identifier information of the FSU and the first IP address.
  • the correspondence of addresses includes the identifier information of the FSU, where the SC obtains the first IP address corresponding to the FSU according to the identifier information of the FSU; the SC is configured with the identifier information of the FSU and the first IP address.
  • the terminal receives the first IP address sent by the SC through the VPN server.
  • the terminal acquires status information of the FSU through the VPN server according to the first IP address.
  • the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the step of: the terminal transmitting a first FSU access request message to the VPN server.
  • the first FSU access request message includes the second IP address of the SC and the identifier information of the FSU, and the VPN server sends the first FSU access request message to the SC according to the second IP address.
  • the storage medium is further configured to store program code for performing the following steps: before the terminal sends the first FSU access request message to the VPN server, the terminal sends an SC access request message to the VPN server;
  • the SC access request message includes a second IP address of the SC, where the SC server sends the SC access request message to the SC according to the second IP address, and the SC passes the VPN server according to the SC access request message.
  • the terminal sends the address information of the base station; the terminal displays the address information of the base station through a user page; the terminal receives the first FSU access request message sent by the user based on the address information of the base station.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
  • magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
  • the processor sends a first FSU access request message to the SC through the VPN server according to the stored program code in the storage medium; and receives the first IP address sent by the SC through the VPN server, And obtaining, by the VPN server, status information of the FSU according to the first IP address.
  • the first FSU access request message includes the identifier information of the FSU, and the SC obtains the first IP address corresponding to the FSU according to the identifier information of the FSU; the SC is configured with the identifier information of the FSU and the first IP address. Correspondence relationship.
  • the processor sends a first FSU access request message to the VPN server according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • the first FSU access request message includes the second IP address of the SC and the identifier information of the FSU, and the VPN server sends the first FSU access request message to the SC according to the second IP address.
  • the processor sends an SC access request message to the VPN server according to the stored program code in the storage medium, and displays the address information of the base station through the user page, and receives the user based information.
  • the first FSU access request message sent by the address information of the base station.
  • the SC access request message includes a second IP address of the SC; the SC access request message is sent by the VPN server to the SC according to the second IP address, and the SC is according to the SC
  • the access request message transmits the address information of the base station to the terminal through the VPN server.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station monitoring system, including: a terminal, an end station data collector FSU, a monitoring center SC, and a virtual private network VPN server corresponding to the base station, where the terminal, the FSU, and the SC respectively a VPN server connection; the terminal is configured to send a first FSU access request message to the SC by using the VPN server, where the first FSU access request message includes the identifier information of the FSU; the SC is set according to the identifier of the FSU The information is obtained by the first IP address of the FSU; wherein the SC is configured with the correspondence between the identification information of the FSU and the first IP address; and the first IP address of the FSU is sent to the terminal through the VPN server; The terminal is further configured to acquire status information of the FSU through the VPN server according to the first IP address. Therefore, the VPN network technology enables the operator of the monitoring center to remotely monitor and maintain the communication room of the entire network base station anytime and anywhere, greatly reducing the number of operators and reducing the frequency of operators on the station,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé, un terminal, un serveur de VPN et un système de surveillance de station de base. Le système comprend : le terminal, une unité de supervision de champ (FSU) correspondant à une station de base, un centre de supervision (SC), et un serveur de réseau privé virtuel (VPN), le terminal, la FSU et le SC étant connectés respectivement au serveur de VPN; le terminal est configuré pour envoyer un premier message de demande d'accès de FSU au SC par le serveur de VPN, et le premier message de demande d'accès de FSU comprend des informations d'identification de la FSU; le SC est configuré pour obtenir une première adresse IP correspondant à la FSU en fonction des informations d'identification de la FSU, et envoyer la première adresse IP de la FSU au terminal par le serveur de VPN, le SC étant configuré avec une correspondance entre les informations d'identification de la FSU et la première adresse IP; et le terminal est aussi configuré pour obtenir des informations d'état de la FSU en fonction de la première adresse IP par le serveur de VPN. L'invention résout le problème selon lequel une salle d'équipement de communication d'une station de base ne peut pas être surveillée ou gérée à distance.
PCT/CN2016/076792 2016-01-04 2016-03-18 Procédé, terminal, serveur de vpn et système de surveillance de station de base WO2017117869A1 (fr)

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CN201610004116.1 2016-01-04
CN201610004116.1A CN106941680B (zh) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 基站监控方法、终端、vpn服务器及系统

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