WO2017114462A1 - 一种可折叠终端 - Google Patents

一种可折叠终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017114462A1
WO2017114462A1 PCT/CN2016/113002 CN2016113002W WO2017114462A1 WO 2017114462 A1 WO2017114462 A1 WO 2017114462A1 CN 2016113002 W CN2016113002 W CN 2016113002W WO 2017114462 A1 WO2017114462 A1 WO 2017114462A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
foldable terminal
airbag
bladder
gas
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/113002
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林煜桂
成蛟
余卫斌
Original Assignee
广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP16881251.9A priority Critical patent/EP3358439B1/en
Priority to EP19176746.6A priority patent/EP3567450B1/en
Priority to JP2018526546A priority patent/JP6556953B2/ja
Priority to US16/060,794 priority patent/US10416724B2/en
Priority to KR1020187014388A priority patent/KR102036675B1/ko
Priority to ES16881251T priority patent/ES2750840T3/es
Publication of WO2017114462A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017114462A1/zh
Priority to US16/188,819 priority patent/US10429897B2/en
Priority to US16/530,897 priority patent/US10817026B2/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216—Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • G06F1/1618—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position the display being foldable up to the back of the other housing with a single degree of freedom, e.g. by 360° rotation over the axis defined by the rear edge of the base enclosure
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1641—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being formed by a plurality of foldable display components
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1656—Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to electronic products, and more particularly to a foldable terminal.
  • Flexible screen is a trend of mobile electronic products in the future.
  • the flexible screens in the prior art are fixed on the terminal body.
  • the terminal products are generally divided into two parts, the flexible screen design.
  • the flexible screen On the inside of the fold of the end product, the flexible screen can be seen after the end product is unfolded.
  • the flexible screen is unfolded into a flat shape, and the middle position is suspended due to the existence of the accommodation space, and is not connected and supported by other internal structural members of the terminal product, so that the end product is in an unfolded state, and the user is facing the flexible screen.
  • the pressing experience at the intermediate position is not good, and the folding mechanism of the collapsible terminal of the prior art has a complicated structure.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a foldable terminal which has support in the intermediate position in an unfolded state, thereby improving the user's pressing experience.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a foldable terminal, including a housing, a first airbag, and a second airbag;
  • the outer casing includes two casings and a bendable deformable portion, the bent portion being coupled between the two of the casings; the first airbag is disposed at a position corresponding to the bent portion Wherein the second airbag is disposed at a position corresponding to the housing, the first airbag is in communication with the second airbag, and both are filled with a gas; when the foldable terminal is at In the folded state, the gas is located in the second bladder; when the foldable terminal is in the deployed state, the gas moves from the second bladder into the first bladder.
  • the invention also provides another foldable terminal, comprising a casing, a first airbag and a flexible screen;
  • the outer casing includes two casings and a bendable deformation portion, the bent portion is connected between the two casings; the first airbag is disposed at the bent portion and the flexible screen between;
  • the gas When the foldable terminal is in an unfolded state, the gas is located in the first airbag, and the first airbag is supported on an inner side of the flexible screen;
  • the gas is removed from the first air bag to make the first air bag a dome shape.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a three-dimensional structure of a foldable terminal having a flexible screen in a folded state according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the foldable terminal of Figure 1 with a flexible screen in a folded state;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the foldable terminal of the flexible screen of FIG. 1 in an unfolded state
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the foldable terminal of Figure 1 with a flexible screen in an unfolded state;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective structural view of a foldable terminal having a flexible screen in a folded state according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the foldable terminal of Figure 6 in an unfolded state.
  • a foldable terminal having a flexible screen which may be any terminal device, such as a tablet computer, a mobile phone, an e-reader, a remote controller, a personal computer, according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a tablet computer a mobile phone, an e-reader, a remote controller, a personal computer, according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • PC Personal Computer
  • laptops car devices, Internet TV, wearable devices, etc.
  • the foldable terminal having a flexible screen includes a casing 1, two bodies 2, a flexible screen 3, a first airbag 4, and a second airbag 5.
  • the two main bodies 2 are fixed to the outer casing 1, and the first airbag 4 Located between the two bodies 2, the second airbag 5 is disposed on the main body 2, and the flexible screen 3 is fixed to the inner surfaces of the two main bodies 2.
  • the flexible screen 3 can be folded or unfolded therewith.
  • the outer casing 1 forms an outer side surface of the foldable terminal having a flexible screen.
  • the outer casing 1 comprises two casings 12 and a bendable deformation 11 which is connected between the two casings 12.
  • the two bodies 2 are fixed to the two housings 12, respectively.
  • the two housings 12 and the bent portion 11 may be integrally formed to increase the strength of the joint structure.
  • the outer casing 1 can be made of a bendable material such as silicone, leather, cloth, or a thin PC sheet.
  • the outer casing 1 itself is a flat flat structure in a natural state, that is, the outer casing 1 is a flat flat structure in an unfolded state, and the two casings 12 are unfolded at 180 degrees therebetween.
  • the outer casing 1 can be bent under the action of an external force such that the angle between the two casings 12 is 0 degrees, thereby being converted into a folded state.
  • the outer casing 1 is entirely made of a bendable deformable material.
  • the bent portion 11 may be made of a bendable deformable material, and the two shells 12 are made of other materials. The two ends of the bent portion 11 are fixedly connected to the two housings 12, respectively.
  • the two bodies 2 are fixed to the two housings 12, respectively.
  • the two main bodies 2 are internally provided with components such as a built-in circuit board and a battery.
  • the battery and the circuit board may be disposed inside only one main body 2, and the main body 2 is electrically connected to the other main body 2 to implement power supply and signal transmission of the other main body 2.
  • a flexible circuit board (not shown) is connected between the two bodies 2, and the electrical connection between the two bodies 2 can be realized by the flexible circuit board.
  • the flexible circuit board is fixed to the bent portion 11 and can be bent and unfolded with the bent portion 11, which can facilitate the structural arrangement of the flexible circuit board and avoid interference between the flexible circuit board and other internal structural members.
  • the flexible circuit board may be embedded inside the bent portion 11, and both ends thereof and the two main bodies 2 may be detachably fixedly connected by an electrical connector or the like.
  • the flexible circuit board embedded in the bent portion 11 can reduce the occupied space, reduce the number of parts of the terminal, and effectively avoid interference between the flexible circuit board and other internal structural members.
  • the flexible circuit board may also be attached and fixed to the inner surface of the bent portion 11, and the flexible circuit board may also be attached and fixed to the inner surface of the flexible screen 3.
  • the flexible screen 3 is located at the inner surface of the foldable terminal having a flexible screen.
  • the flexible screen 3 includes two fixed areas 32 and a bent area 31.
  • Two fixing zones 32 are respectively fixed to the two bodies 2.
  • the bending zone 31 is connected between the two fixing zones 32, the three are integrally formed, and there is no between the bending zone 31 and the fixing zone 32.
  • the seams are connected to ensure the integrity of the flexible screen 3 and ensure the visual effect of the display.
  • the flexible screen 3 has a flexible display screen and a touch layer layered on the display screen.
  • the display screen can be used for information display, and the touch layer can be used to touch the terminal.
  • the first airbag 4 is disposed between the bent portion 11 and the bent portion 31.
  • the second airbag 5 is disposed on the main body 2, and the first airbag 4 is in communication with the second airbag 5, and both are filled with a gas.
  • the gas may be a closed gas sealed in the first air bag and the second air bag.
  • the sealed gas is located in the second airbag 5, and at this time, the second airbag 5 is in a bulging shape, and the first airbag 4 is in the shape of a beak, which is pressed between the bending region 31 and the bent portion.
  • the second airbag 5 is in a bulging shape
  • the first airbag 4 is in the shape of a beak, which is pressed between the bending region 31 and the bent portion.
  • the enclosed gas moves from the second airbag 5 into the first airbag 4.
  • the second airbag 5 is in the shape of a dome, and the first airbag 4 is in a bulging shape, and the first airbag 4 is supported on the inner side of the bending region 31, thereby solving the technical problem that the bending region 31 has a poor suspension experience.
  • the flexible screen 3 After the foldable terminal is unfolded, the flexible screen 3 is flat as a whole, and the bending portion 31 of the flexible screen 3 can be supported by the first airbag 4, thereby solving the problem that after the flexible screen 3 is opened, the middle portion, that is, the bending portion 31 is suspended and pressed.
  • the sealed gas in the first airbag 4 After the foldable terminal having the flexible screen is folded, the sealed gas in the first airbag 4 enters the second airbag 5 under the pressing of the bending zone 31, and the first airbag 4 can be the bending zone of the flexible screen 3. 31 Leave room for bending to prevent the bending zone 31 from being crushed and damaged.
  • the first airbag 4 includes a first bladder wall 41 and a second bladder wall 42, and the first bladder wall 41 is adjacent to the bend region 31 with respect to the second bladder wall 42.
  • the central portion of the first capsule wall 41 is convexly bowed toward the bending portion 31, and the central portion of the second capsule wall 42 is arched toward the bent portion.
  • the first airbag 4 is bulged, the first capsule wall 41 and the second capsule wall 42 are oppositely arranged in an arc shape, thereby facilitating the mutual proximity or separation of the two, facilitating the discharge and entry of the sealed gas, using the least sealed gas.
  • the support of the bending zone 31 can be realized, thereby reducing the volume of the first airbag 4 and the second airbag 5, which is advantageous for the slimness of the foldable terminal.
  • the middle portion of the first capsule wall 41 is fixedly connected with the bending portion 31, and the first capsule wall 41 can drive the bending portion 31 to perform a bending movement, thereby facilitating folding and unfolding of the flexible screen, and avoiding the bending portion 31 when folded. Not properly bent and damaged by two bodies.
  • the second airbag 5 is disposed inside the main body, and the wall of the second airbag 5 is an elastic material. production.
  • the second airbag 5 is elastically deformed; when the foldable terminal is in the unfolded state, the airtight gas is moved into the first airbag 4 under the elastic force of the second airbag 5.
  • the closed gas in the second airbag 5 is squeezed under the elastic force of the capsule wall, and the sealed gas enters the first airbag 4 to be a flexible screen.
  • the bend zone 31 provides support.
  • the second airbags 5 are two and are respectively disposed in the two main bodies 2.
  • the closed gas can be divided into two parts in the folded state, which are respectively located in the two second airbags 5. Thereby, the occupied space of the second airbag 5 in each main body 2 is reduced.
  • the first airbag, the outer casing and the like are the same as the first embodiment, and are not described herein again. The following is different from the first embodiment. Carry out a detailed description.
  • the second airbag 205 is disposed on the side end surface of the main body 202 and has an elongated shape extending along the side end surface of the main body 202.
  • the second airbag 205 By arranging the second airbag 205 on the outer side of the main body 202, the user can self-squeeze the second airbag 205 when the foldable terminal is deployed to squeeze the sealed air in the second airbag 205 to the first airbag. in.
  • the second air bag 205 is located on the side end surface of the main body 202, so that the user can press the second air bag 205.
  • the second airbag 205 since the user can press the second airbag 205 by itself, the second airbag 205 may or may not have elasticity.
  • the capsule wall of the second airbag 205 has elasticity so that the second airbag 205 is held in a shape in the unfolded state of the foldable terminal, thereby preventing the user from operating normally in the unfolded state.
  • the sealed gas in the first air bag is returned to the second air bag 205 at the time of the bending zone.
  • the second airbags 205 are two, symmetrically disposed on opposite side end faces of the same body 202 to ensure symmetry on both sides of the main body 202, and further facilitate the user to press the second airbag 205.
  • the side end surface of the main body 202 is concavely curved to facilitate accommodation of the second air bag 205.
  • the foldable terminal further includes a spring piece 206 having an elongated shape extending along a side end surface of the main body 202, and the second air bag 205 is located between the elastic piece 206 and a side end surface of the main body 202.
  • the elastic piece 206 has an arcuate cross section, and both ends in the width direction are fixedly coupled to the main body 202.
  • FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 when the foldable terminal is in the folded state, the elastic piece 206 faces the main body. 202 outside convex.
  • FIG. 7 when the foldable terminal is in the unfolded state, the elastic piece 206 is elastically deformed toward the side end surface of the main body 202 and forms a recess to press the sealing gas in the second airbag 205 into the first airbag.
  • the elastic piece 206 is a stainless steel piece, or a copper plate piece, or a brass piece.
  • the elastic piece 206 is in the shape of a bow in a natural state. Due to its own shape and its own internal stress, when the curved portion protruding at the middle position is affected by the external force, the curved portion in the middle will bounce to the other side, thereby One direction is convex.
  • the elastic piece 206 When the user presses the elastic piece 206, the elastic piece 206 is deformed toward the outer convex portion and then convexly inward, thereby pressing the second air bag 205 to cause the sealing gas to be extruded from the second air bag 205. At the same time, the elastic piece 206 can be fixed in a state of being convex toward the inside to keep the second airbag 205 in a shape of a beak.
  • the first airbag squeezes the sealing gas into the second airbag 205 under the pressing of the bending zone, the second airbag 205 bulges, and causes the elastic piece 206 to protrude outward, at the elastic piece 206 Under the elastic force, the elastic piece 206 can be quickly deformed into an outward convex shape, so that the second air bag 205 can be quickly swelled, which facilitates the folding of the foldable terminal.
  • the second air bag 205 and the elastic piece 206 are two components, and the outer side wall of the second air bag 205 is fixedly coupled to the inner surface of the elastic piece 206.
  • the second air bag 205 and the elastic piece 206 may be combined into one component, that is, the outer bag wall of the second air bag 205 is formed by the elastic piece 206, and the inner bag wall of the second air bag 205 may be formed by the side end surface of the main body 202.
  • the second air bag 205 is formed between the elastic piece 206 and the main body 202, so that parts can be reduced to facilitate processing and assembly.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

一种可折叠终端，包括外壳（1）、第一气囊（4）及第二气囊（5，205）。外壳（1）包括两个壳体（12）及可弯曲变形的弯折部（11），弯折部（11）连接在两个壳体（12）之间；第一气囊（4）设置在与弯折部（11）相对应的位置处；第二气囊（5，205）设置在与壳体（12）相对应的位置处，第一气囊（4）与第二气囊（5，205）连通，且二者中填充有气体；当可折叠终端处于折叠状态时，气体位于第二气囊（5，205）中；当可折叠终端处于展开状态时，气体从第二气囊（5，205）中移动至第一气囊（4）中。展开后，气体从第二气囊（5，205）中移动至第一气囊（4）中，第一气囊（4）鼓起并形成支撑；折叠后，在弯折区（31）的挤压下，第一气囊（4）中的气体移出，以方便折叠。

Description

一种可折叠终端
本申请要求了2015年12月29日提交中国专利局的，申请号CN 201511026053.1，发明名称为“一种具有柔性屏的可折叠终端”的中国专利申请的优先权，其内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及电子产品，尤其涉及一种可折叠终端。
背景技术
柔性屏是未来移动电子产品的一个趋势，现有技术中的柔性屏均是固定在终端主体上，对于反复弯折使用的终端产品，一般是将终端产品分为两部分折叠一次，柔性屏设计在终端产品的折叠内侧，终端产品展开后可以看到柔性屏。
当终端产品展开后，柔性屏展开为平整状，其中间位置由于容纳空间的存在而悬空，未与终端产品的其他内部结构件连接支撑，使得终端产品在展开状态下，使用者对于柔性屏的中间位置处按压体验不好，且现有技术中的可折叠终端的折叠机构结构复杂。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于，提供一种可折叠终端，其在展开状态下，中间位置有支撑，提高用户按压体验。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明的实施例提供了一种可折叠终端，包括外壳、第一气囊及第二气囊；
所述外壳包括两个壳体及可弯曲变形的弯折部，所述弯折部连接在两个所述壳体之间；所述第一气囊设置在与所述弯折部相对应的位置处；所述第二气囊设置在与所述壳体相对应的位置处，上，所述第一气囊与所述第二气囊连通，且二者中填充有气体；当所述可折叠终端处于折叠状态时，所述气体位于所述第二气囊中；当所述可折叠终端处于展开状态时，所述气体从所述第二气囊中移动至所述第一气囊中。
本发明还提供了另一种可折叠终端，包括外壳、第一气囊及柔性屏；
所述外壳包括两个壳体及可弯曲变形的弯折部，所述弯折部连接在两个所述壳体之间；所述第一气囊设置在所述弯折部与所述柔性屏之间；
当所述可折叠终端处于展开状态时，所述气体位于所述第一气囊中，所述第一气囊支撑在所述柔性屏的内侧；
当所述可折叠终端处于折叠状态时，所述气体从所述第一气囊中移出以使所述第一气囊为瘪状。
附图说明
图1是本发明第一实施例提供的具有柔性屏的可折叠终端在折叠状态下的立体结构示意图；
图2是图1中具有柔性屏的可折叠终端在折叠状态下的剖面图；
图3是图1中具有柔性屏的可折叠终端在展开状态下的立体结构示意图；
图4是图1中具有柔性屏的可折叠终端在展开状态下的剖面图；
图5是本发明第二实施例提供的具有柔性屏的可折叠终端在折叠状态下的立体结构示意图；
图6是图5中的A-A处剖面图；
图7是图6的可折叠终端在展开状态下的剖面图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
参见图1-4，为本发明中第一实施例提供的一种具有柔性屏的可折叠终端，该终端可以是任何终端设备，例如：平板电脑、手机、电子阅读器、遥控器、个人计算机(Personal Computer，PC)、笔记本电脑、车载设备、网络电视、可穿戴设备等。
如图1至图4所示，具有柔性屏的可折叠终端包括外壳1、两个主体2、柔性屏3、第一气囊4及第二气囊5。两个主体2均固定于外壳1，第一气囊4 位于两个主体2之间，第二气囊5设置在主体2上，柔性屏3固定于两个主体2的内表面上。当两个主体2折叠或者展开时，柔性屏3可以随之折叠或者展开。
外壳1形成具有柔性屏的可折叠终端的外侧表面。外壳1包括两个壳体12及可弯曲变形的弯折部11，弯折部11连接在两个壳体12之间。两个主体2分别固定在两个壳体12上。两个壳体12与弯折部11可以为一体成型，以提高连接结构强度。外壳1可以使用硅胶、皮革、布料、薄PC片等可弯折材料制成。优选地，外壳1自身在自然状态下是平板状的平直结构，即外壳1在展开状态下为平板状的平直结构，其两个壳体12之间展开为180度。外壳1可以在外力作用下弯折，使得两个壳体12之间的夹角为0度，从而转化为折叠状态。
本实施例中，外壳1整体均为可弯曲变形材料制成，此处，在其他实施方式中，可以仅弯折部11采用可弯曲变形材料制成，两个壳体12由其他材料制成，弯折部11的两端分别与两个壳体12固定连接。
两个主体2分别固定在两个壳体12上。两个主体2内部均设置有内置电路板及电池等部件。当然，在其他实施方式中，可以仅一个主体2内部设置电池、电路板，该主体2与另一主体2电连接，以实现另一主体2的供电及信号传递。两个主体2之间连接有柔性电路板(图中未示出)，利用柔性电路板可以实现两个主体2之间的电连接。
柔性电路板固定于弯折部11，其可以随弯折部11进行弯折及展开，可以便于柔性电路板的结构布置，避免柔性电路板与其他内部结构件产生干涉。
更具体地，柔性电路板可以嵌入在弯折部11内部，其两端与两个主体2均可以通过电连接器等可拆卸式固定连接。柔性电路板嵌入在弯折部11内部可以减小占用空间，减小终端的零部件数目，有效避免柔性电路板与其他内部结构件产生干涉。此处，在其他实施方式中，柔性电路板也可以贴合固定在弯折部11的内表面上，柔性电路板也可以贴合固定在柔性屏3的内表面上。
柔性屏3位于在具有柔性屏的可折叠终端的内表面处。柔性屏3包括两个固定区32及弯折区31。两个固定区32分别固定在两个主体2上。弯折区31连接在两个固定区32之间，三者为一体成型，弯折区31与固定区32之间无 缝连接，以保证柔性屏3的整体性，保证显示的视觉效果。
柔性屏3具有柔性的显示屏和层叠设置在显示屏上的触摸层，利用显示屏可以进行信息显示，利用触摸层可以实现对终端的触控。
第一气囊4设置在弯折部11与弯折31区之间。第二气囊5设置在主体2上，第一气囊4与第二气囊5连通，且二者中填充有气体。气体可以为密闭在第一气囊与第二气囊中的密闭气体。
当可折叠终端处于折叠状态时，密闭气体位于第二气囊5中，此时第二气囊5为鼓起状，第一气囊4为瘪状，压紧在弯折区31与弯折部之间，从而可以为弯折部提供弯曲的空间，利用柔性屏的折叠弯曲。
当可折叠终端处于展开状态时，密闭气体从第二气囊5中移动至第一气囊4中。此时第二气囊5为瘪状，第一气囊4为鼓起状，第一气囊4支撑在弯折区31的内侧，解决了弯折区31悬空按压体验不好的技术问题。
可折叠终端展开后，柔性屏3整体为平整状，通过第一气囊4可以对柔性屏3的弯折区31进行支撑，从而解决了打开柔性屏3之后，中间部分即弯折区31悬空按压体验不好的技术问题。具有柔性屏的可折叠终端折叠后，在弯折区31的挤压下，第一气囊4中的密闭气体进入到第二气囊5中，第一气囊4便可为柔性屏3的弯折区31留出空间进行弯曲，避免弯折区31受挤压而损坏。
本实施例中，第一气囊4包括第一囊壁41和第二囊壁42，第一囊壁41相对第二囊壁42靠近弯折区31。当密闭气体位于第一气囊4中时，第一囊壁41的中部朝向弯折区31凸起呈弓形，第二囊壁42的中部朝向弯折部凸起呈弓形。在第一气囊4鼓起时，第一囊壁41与第二囊壁42均为相对设置的弓形，从而利于二者的相互靠近或远离，利于密闭气体的排出和进入，利用最少的密闭气体即可实现对弯折区31的支撑，从而减小第一气囊4与第二气囊5的体积，利于可折叠终端的轻薄。
作为优选，第一囊壁41的中部与弯折区31固定连接，第一囊壁41可以带动弯折区31进行弯曲移动，从而利于柔性屏的折叠及展开，避免在折叠时弯折区31未正常弯曲而被两个主体挤压损坏。
本实施例中，第二气囊5设置在主体内部，第二气囊5的囊壁为弹性材料 制成。当密闭气体位于第二气囊5中时，第二气囊5发生弹性形变；当可折叠终端处于展开状态时，密闭气体在第二气囊5的弹性力下移动至第一气囊4中。利用第二气囊5自身的弹性，在可折叠终端展开时，第二气囊5中的密闭气体在其囊壁的弹性作用力下被挤出，密闭气体进入到第一气囊4中，以为柔性屏的弯折区31提供支撑。
作为优选，第二气囊5为两个，分别设置在两个主体2中，利用两个第二气囊5，可以在折叠状态将密闭气体分为两个部分，分别位于两个第二气囊5中，从而减小第二气囊5在各主体2中的占用空间。
在本发明第二实施例提供的具有柔性屏的可折叠终端中，第一气囊、外壳等部件均与前述第一实施例相同，此处不再赘述，以下对与第一实施例不同之处进行详细描述。
如图5至图7所示，在本第二实施例中，第二气囊205设置在主体202的侧端面上，且为沿主体202的侧端面延伸的长条形。通过将第二气囊205设置在主体202的外侧上，使用者在展开可折叠终端时，可以自行对第二气囊205进行挤压，以便将第二气囊205中的密闭气体挤压到第一气囊中。第二气囊205位于主体202的侧端面上，可以方便使用者对第二气囊205进行挤压。
本实施例中，由于使用者可以自行对第二气囊205进行挤压，故第二气囊205可以自身可以具有弹性也可以不具有弹性。当然，优选地，与第一实施例相同，第二气囊205的囊壁具有弹性，以使得第二气囊205在可折叠终端展开状态下保持在瘪状，避免在展开状态下使用者正常操作按压弯折区时第一气囊中的密闭气体回流到第二气囊205中。
第二气囊205为两个，对称设置在同一主体202的两相对的侧端面上，以保证主体202两侧的对称性，同时进一步利于使用者对第二气囊205进行挤压。
优选地，主体202的侧端面为凹弧形，以便于容置第二气囊205。
为了便于使用者按压第二气囊205，可折叠终端还包括弹片206，弹片206为沿主体202的侧端面延伸的长条形，第二气囊205位于弹片206与主体202的侧端面之间。弹片206的横截面为弓形，其宽度方向的两端与主体202固定连接。如图5、图6所示，当可折叠终端处于折叠状态时，弹片206朝向主体 202外凸起。如图7所示，当可折叠终端处于展开状态时，弹片206朝向主体202的侧端面弹性变形并形成凹陷，以将第二气囊205中的密闭气体挤压到第一气囊中。
弹片206为不锈钢片、或铍铜片、或黄铜片。弹片206在自然状态是弓形形状，由于自身形状特点，及其自身的内应力，其中间位置处凸出的弧形部分受外力影响时，中间的弧形部分会弹到另一面，从而往另一个方向凸出。
当使用者按压弹片206时，弹片206朝外凸起形变后朝内凸起，从而将第二气囊205进行挤压，以使得密闭气体从第二气囊205中挤出。同时，弹片206可以固定在朝内凸起的状态，以使第二气囊205保持在瘪状。当可折叠终端折叠时，第一气囊在弯折区的挤压下将密闭气体挤出到第二气囊205中，第二气囊205鼓起，并使得弹片206朝外凸起，在弹片206的弹力作用下，弹片206可以快速形变为朝外凸起状，从而使得第二气囊205可以快速鼓起，利于可折叠终端的折叠。
在第二实施例中，第二气囊205与弹片206为两个部件，第二气囊205的外侧壁与弹片206的内表面固定连接为一体。当然在其他实施方式中，第二气囊205与弹片206可以结合为一个部件，即第二气囊205的外侧囊壁由弹片206形成，第二气囊205的内侧囊壁可以由主体202的侧端面形成，第二气囊205形成在弹片206与主体202之间，从而可以减小零部件，便于加工装配。
以上的实施方式，并不构成对该技术方案保护范围的限定。任何在上述实施方式的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在该技术方案的保护范围之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种可折叠终端，其特征在于，包括外壳、第一气囊及第二气囊；
    所述外壳包括两个壳体及可弯曲变形的弯折部，所述弯折部连接在两个所述壳体之间；所述第一气囊设置在与所述弯折部相对应的位置处；所述第二气囊设置在与所述壳体相对应的位置处，所述第一气囊与所述第二气囊连通，且二者中填充有气体；当所述可折叠终端处于折叠状态时，所述气体位于所述第二气囊中；当所述可折叠终端处于展开状态时，所述气体从所述第二气囊中移动至所述第一气囊中。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述可折叠终端还包括柔性屏，所述柔性屏包括两个固定区及弯折区，所述弯折区连接在两个所述固定区之间；两个所述固定区分别与两个所述壳体相对设置，所述弯折区与所述弯折部相对设置，所述第一气囊设置在所述弯折部与所述弯折区之间；当所述可折叠终端处于展开状态时，所述第一气囊支撑在所述弯折区的内侧。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述可折叠终端还包括两个主体，两个所述主体分别固定在两个所述壳体上；两个所述固定区分别固定在两个所述主体上，所述第二气囊设置于所述主体。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述第一气囊包括第一囊壁，
    当所述气体位于所述第一气囊中时，所述第一囊壁的中部朝向所述弯折区凸起呈弓形。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述第一气囊还包括第二囊壁，所述第一囊壁相对所述第二囊壁靠近所述弯折区；当所述气体位于所述第一气囊中时，所述第二囊壁的中部朝向所述弯折部凸起呈弓形。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述第一囊壁的中部与所述弯折区固定连接。
  7. 根据权利要求3至6任一项所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述第二气囊设置在所述主体内部。
  8. 根据权利要求3至6任一项所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述第 二气囊设置在所述主体的侧端面上。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述第二气囊为沿所述主体的侧端面延伸的长条形。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述主体的侧端面为凹弧形。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述可折叠终端包括还弹片，所述第二气囊位于所述弹片与所述主体的侧端面之间，所述弹片用于将所述第二气囊中的气体挤压到所述第一气囊中。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的可折叠终端，所述弹片为沿所述主体的侧端面延伸的长条形。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的可折叠终端，所述弹片的横截面为弓形，其宽度方向的两端与所述主体固定连接；
    当所述可折叠终端处于折叠状态时，所述弹片朝向所述主体外凸起；当所述可折叠终端处于展开状态时，所述弹片朝向所述主体的侧端面弹性变形并形成凹陷，以将所述第二气囊中的气体挤压到所述第一气囊中。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的可折叠终端，所述第二气囊的外侧囊壁由所述弹片形成，所述第二气囊的内侧囊壁由所述主体的侧端面形成。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述第二气囊的囊壁具有弹性，以使得所述第二气囊在所述可折叠终端展开状态下保持在瘪状，当所述气体位于所述第二气囊中时，所述第二气囊发生弹性形变；当所述可折叠终端处于展开状态时，所述气体在所述第二气囊的弹性力下移动至所述第一气囊中。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述第二气囊为两个。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，两个所述第二气囊分别设置在与两个所述壳体相对应的位置处；或者，两个所述第二气囊分别设置在所述可折叠终端的两侧。
  18. 一种可折叠终端，其特征在于，包括外壳、第一气囊及柔性屏；
    所述外壳包括两个壳体及可弯曲变形的弯折部，所述弯折部连接在两个所 述壳体之间；所述第一气囊设置在所述弯折部与所述柔性屏之间；
    当所述可折叠终端处于展开状态时，所述气体位于所述第一气囊中，所述第一气囊支撑在所述柔性屏的内侧；
    当所述可折叠终端处于折叠状态时，所述气体从所述第一气囊中移出以使所述第一气囊为瘪状。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述可折叠终端还包括第二气囊，所述第二气囊设置在于所述壳体相对应的位置处，所述第一气囊与所述第二气囊连通；
    当所述可折叠终端处于展开状态时，所述气体从所述第二气囊中移动至所述第一气囊中。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的可折叠终端，其特征在于，所述可折叠终端还包括两个主体，两个所述主体分别固定在两个所述壳体上；所述柔性屏的两端分别固定在两个所述主体上。
PCT/CN2016/113002 2015-12-29 2016-12-29 一种可折叠终端 WO2017114462A1 (zh)

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