WO2017113783A1 - Intelligent gating barcode decoding method and chip - Google Patents

Intelligent gating barcode decoding method and chip Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017113783A1
WO2017113783A1 PCT/CN2016/092342 CN2016092342W WO2017113783A1 WO 2017113783 A1 WO2017113783 A1 WO 2017113783A1 CN 2016092342 W CN2016092342 W CN 2016092342W WO 2017113783 A1 WO2017113783 A1 WO 2017113783A1
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Prior art keywords
decoding
barcode
module
image
data storage
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PCT/CN2016/092342
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯婷
吴卫东
蒋声障
刘礼建
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福建联迪商用设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2017113783A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017113783A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10544Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • G06K7/10712Fixed beam scanning
    • G06K7/10722Photodetector array or CCD scanning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0008General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of bar code decoding technology, and in particular, to a method and a chip for intelligent gating bar code decoding.
  • bar code technology has also been rapidly developed, which is widely used in commercial, postal, library management, warehousing, industrial generation process control, transportation and other fields, with fast input, high accuracy and low cost. , the reliability is strong, etc. Therefore, the research on bar code decoding technology is very meaningful.
  • bar codes widely used in various fields are various, and are divided into one-dimensional codes and two-dimensional codes according to their dimensions.
  • the one-dimensional code includes Code39, Code93, Codel28, UCC/EAN-128, Code2 5, cross 25 code, Ean8, Eanl3, UPC-A, UPC-E, etc.
  • QR code includes stacked two-dimensional code and matrix Two-dimensional code, wherein the stacked two-dimensional code includes PDF417, Codel6k, etc., and the matrix two-dimensional code includes QR Code. Codeone. Aztec Hanxin code.
  • a wide variety of bar codes leads to a large number of code rules, which makes it difficult to decode unknown code systems.
  • the traditional decoding methods are based on software implementation, inputting an unknown code bar code image, and software realizes the code recognition and decoding of bar code images. Firstly, according to the characteristics of each code system, analyze whether the bar code image has a certain feature one by one. , is to determine the bar code type that has this feature for this purpose, and then call the corresponding code decoding module to achieve decoding, this decoding efficiency is low.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent gating barcode decoding chip and method, and input a bar code image of an unknown code system, which can quickly realize decoding.
  • an intelligent gating barcode decoding chip including: [0007] an image data storage module, configured to receive and store a sequence of barcode image frames;
  • a data decoding module configured to receive a code type signal, and decode the barcode image.
  • the present invention further provides a smart gating barcode decoding method, including:
  • the image data storage module receives and stores a sequence of barcode image frames
  • the barcode recognition module identifies a code type of the barcode image, and transmits a code type signal
  • the data decoding module receives the code type signal and decodes the barcode image.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: Different from the prior art, by storing the collected sequence of barcode image frames, and performing identification of the code type, and then performing decoding.
  • the beneficial effects of the intelligent strobe barcode decoding chip and method of the invention are as follows: 1) replacing the traditional software judgment with the barcode recognition operation logic unit, which can effectively save the barcode recognition time; 2) using the decoding logic operation unit instead of the software decoding algorithm, Effectively improve the decoding speed; 3)
  • the order of barcode image transmission and decoding can effectively improve the decoding speed of the whole system. Brief description of the drawing
  • FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • the most critical idea of the present invention is to perform the decoding by storing the sequence of the acquired barcode image frames and performing the identification of the code type.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a smart gating barcode decoding chip, including:
  • an image data storage module configured to receive and store a sequence of barcode image frames
  • a barcode identification module configured to identify a code type of the barcode image, and transmit a code type signal
  • the data decoding module is configured to receive a code type signal and decode the barcode image.
  • an image acquisition module is further configured to collect a sequence of barcode image frames
  • the body can be composed of a camera module, which is electrically connected to the image data storage module in the embodiment of the invention.
  • the barcode identification module includes a barcode recognition logic operation unit and is electrically connected to the image data storage module and the data decoding module, respectively.
  • the data decoding module includes two or more decoding logic operation units, and is electrically connected to the image data storage module and the barcode recognition module; after receiving the code type signal, starting the corresponding decoding logic operation unit, and the image data storage module The transmitted barcode image frame sequence is decoded.
  • the image data storage module receives and stores a sequence of barcode image frames
  • the barcode recognition module identifies a code type of the barcode image, and transmits a code type signal
  • the data decoding module receives the code type signal and decodes the barcode image.
  • the image acquisition module is further required to collect a sequence of barcode image frames.
  • the barcode recognition module identifies the code type of the barcode image
  • the barcode recognition module identifies the code type of the barcode image by the barcode recognition logic operation unit
  • the data decoding module receives the code type signal, and triggers the decoding operation logic unit of the corresponding code system to decode the barcode image frame sequence stored by the data storage module.
  • the data decoding module outputs a decoding success signal, and outputs the decoding result
  • the data decoding module outputs a decoding failure signal, and returns to the step "Image data storage module receives and stores the barcode image frame sequence".
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an overall structure of an intelligent gating barcode decoding chip according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • a barcode storage device 100 is provided with a data storage module 101.
  • the barcode identification module 110 and the data decoding module 120 wherein:
  • the data storage module 101 is electrically connected to the image acquisition module, and the image acquisition module transmits the collected barcode image frame sequence to the data storage module frame by frame, and the image acquisition module is not shown in the figure, specifically, It is composed of a camera module and is used to acquire a sequence of barcode image frames.
  • the barcode identification module 110 is configured by the barcode recognition operation logic unit 111, and is electrically connected to the data storage module 101 and the data decoding module 120.
  • the barcode recognition operation logic unit 111 performs code type identification on the barcode image stored in the data storage module 101. If the identification is successful, the Bessie data decoding module 120 outputs the code type, otherwise the recognition fails, and a signal is sent to trigger the data storage module 101 to continue receiving the next frame barcode image.
  • the data decoding module 120 has at least two or more decoding operation logic units, is electrically connected to the barcode identification module 110 and the data storage module 101, and triggers corresponding signals according to the code type signal transmitted by the barcode recognition operation logic unit 111.
  • the decoding operation logic unit decodes the barcode image.
  • the decoding operation logic unit 121 corresponds to the Code39 barcode decoding rule
  • the decoding operation logic unit 122 corresponds to the Cod el28 decoding rule
  • the decoding operation logic unit 123 corresponds to the QR code decoding rule.
  • the barcode image currently collected is QR code.
  • the barcode recognition operation logic unit can also correctly identify, and the data decoding module 120 triggers the decoding operation logic unit 123 to decode the barcode image.
  • each module described in the present invention is in a serial working mode, and in practice, if multiple images of multiple code types require simultaneous decoding, the bar code recognition operation logic unit in the present invention 111 and the corresponding decoding operation logic unit 123 may be a plurality of parallels.
  • the present invention further provides a barcode decoding scheme of the system as described above:
  • the image acquisition module collects a sequence of barcode image frames, and transmits the frame to the data storage module 101 frame by frame.
  • the data storage module 101 receives the barcode image of a frame, it will send A signal is sent to the barcode identification module 110, and the trigger barcode recognition operation logic unit 111 performs code type identification on the barcode image. If the recognition is successful, a code type signal is output to the data decoding module 120. If the recognition fails, the recognition error signal is returned, and the trigger is triggered.
  • the data storage module 101 continues to receive the next frame of the bar code image.
  • the data decoding module 120 triggers the decoding operation logic unit (one of 121 ⁇ 12n) of the corresponding code system to decode the barcode image according to the code type signal given by the barcode identification module. If the decoding is successful, the decoding result is output, and a decoding success is returned. Signal, otherwise return a decode failure signal. Next, the data storage module 101 continues to receive the next frame barcode image, ready to enter the decoding of the next frame barcode image.
  • the image acquisition module collects a sequence of barcode image frames
  • the data storage module 101 receives a frame of bar code image
  • Bar code recognition operation logic unit 111 identifies the bar code image code type, if the recognition fails, then returns an identification error signal, step 2 is performed, if the recognition is successful, then a code type signal is output to the data decoding module 120;
  • step 2 Perform step 2, preparing to start decoding of the next frame barcode image.
  • the smart gating barcode decoding chip adopts a hardware integration method instead of software decoding, which can effectively improve the overall decoding speed.
  • the bar code recognition operation logic unit replaces the traditional decoding software code recognition module, which effectively improves the code recognition speed; replaces the software decoding module with each code decoding operation logic unit, effectively improves the decoding speed, and greatly improves the bar code of the unknown code system. Decoding rate.

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Abstract

Disclosed are an intelligent gating barcode decoding chip and method. The intelligent gating barcode decoding chip comprises: an image data storage module, used for receiving and storing a barcode image frame sequence; a barcode recognition module, used for: recognizing the symbology type of a barcode image, and transferring a symbology type signal; a data decoding module, used for: receiving the symbology type signal, and decoding the barcode image. By means of the method, replacing conventional software determining with a barcode recognition logic operation unit can effectively save the barcode recognition time; moreover, replacing a software decoding algorithm with a decoding logic operation unit can effectively improve the decoding rate; the ordered barcode image transferring and decoding can effectively improve the decoding rate of an entire system.

Description

说明书 发明名称:智能选通条码解码的方法及芯片 技术领域  Title: Inventive Name: Method and Chip for Intelligent Gating Bar Code Decoding
[0001] 本发明涉及条码解码技术领域, 尤其是涉及一种智能选通条码解码的方法及芯 片。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of bar code decoding technology, and in particular, to a method and a chip for intelligent gating bar code decoding.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 随着计算机应用的发展, 条码技术也得到了快速发展, 其广泛应用于商业、 邮 政、 图书管理、 仓储、 工业生成过程控制、 交通等领域, 具有输入快、 准确度 高、 成本低、 可靠性强等优点, 因此, 对于条码解码技术的研究是极有意义的  [0002] With the development of computer applications, bar code technology has also been rapidly developed, which is widely used in commercial, postal, library management, warehousing, industrial generation process control, transportation and other fields, with fast input, high accuracy and low cost. , the reliability is strong, etc. Therefore, the research on bar code decoding technology is very meaningful.
[0003] 现如今, 广泛应用于各领域的条码种类繁多, 按其维数划分, 可分为一维码及 二维码。 其中, 一维码包括 Code39、 Code93、 Codel28、 UCC/EAN-128、 Code2 5、 交叉 25码、 Ean8、 Eanl3、 UPC-A、 UPC-E等; 二维码包括堆叠式二维码和 矩阵式二维码, 其中堆叠式二维码包括 PDF417、 Codel6k等, 矩阵式二维码包括 QR Code. Codeone. Aztec 汉信码等。 条码种类繁多, 导致码制规则繁多, 对 未知码制的解码造成一定困难。 [0003] Nowadays, bar codes widely used in various fields are various, and are divided into one-dimensional codes and two-dimensional codes according to their dimensions. Among them, the one-dimensional code includes Code39, Code93, Codel28, UCC/EAN-128, Code2 5, cross 25 code, Ean8, Eanl3, UPC-A, UPC-E, etc.; QR code includes stacked two-dimensional code and matrix Two-dimensional code, wherein the stacked two-dimensional code includes PDF417, Codel6k, etc., and the matrix two-dimensional code includes QR Code. Codeone. Aztec Hanxin code. A wide variety of bar codes leads to a large number of code rules, which makes it difficult to decode unknown code systems.
[0004] 传统的解码方式都是基于软件实现, 输入一未知码制条码图像, 软件实现条码 图像的码制识别与解码, 首先根据各个码制的特征, 逐个分析此条码图像是否 具有某一特征, 是则确定其为此具有此特征的条码类型, 然后调用相应的码制 解码模块, 实现解码, 这种解码效率较低。  [0004] The traditional decoding methods are based on software implementation, inputting an unknown code bar code image, and software realizes the code recognition and decoding of bar code images. Firstly, according to the characteristics of each code system, analyze whether the bar code image has a certain feature one by one. , is to determine the bar code type that has this feature for this purpose, and then call the corresponding code decoding module to achieve decoding, this decoding efficiency is low.
技术问题  technical problem
[0005] 本发明所要解决的技术问题是: 提供一种智能选通条码解码芯片及方法, 输入 一个未知码制的条码图像, 能快速实现解码。  [0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent gating barcode decoding chip and method, and input a bar code image of an unknown code system, which can quickly realize decoding.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0006] 为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明采用的技术方案为: 提供一种智能选通条码解 码芯片, 包括: [0007] 图像数据存储模块, 用于接收并存储条码图像帧序列; [0006] In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: Providing an intelligent gating barcode decoding chip, including: [0007] an image data storage module, configured to receive and store a sequence of barcode image frames;
[0008] 条码识别模块, 用于识别条码图像的码制类型, 并传递码制类型信号;  [0008] a barcode identification module, configured to identify a code type of the barcode image, and transmit a code type signal;
[0009] 数据解码模块, 用于接收码制类型信号, 对条码图像进行解码。  [0009] a data decoding module, configured to receive a code type signal, and decode the barcode image.
[0010] 为解决上述问题, 本发明还提供一种智能选通条码解码方法, 包括:  [0010] In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a smart gating barcode decoding method, including:
[0011] 图像数据存储模块接收并存储条码图像帧序列;  [0011] the image data storage module receives and stores a sequence of barcode image frames;
[0012] 条码识别模块识别条码图像的码制类型, 并传递码制类型信号;  [0012] the barcode recognition module identifies a code type of the barcode image, and transmits a code type signal;
[0013] 数据解码模块接收码制类型信号, 对条码图像进行解码。  [0013] The data decoding module receives the code type signal and decodes the barcode image.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0014] 本发明的有益效果在于: 区别于现有技术, 通过存储采集到的条码图像帧序列 , 并进行码制类型的识别, 随后进行解码。 本发明的智能选通条码解码芯片及 方法的有益效果是: 1) 用条码识别运算逻辑单元代替传统的软件判断, 能有效 节省条码识别吋间; 2) 运用解码逻辑运算单元代替软件解码算法, 有效提高解 码速度; 3) 条码图像传送和解码的有序性, 能有效提高整个系统的解码速度。 对附图的简要说明  [0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: Different from the prior art, by storing the collected sequence of barcode image frames, and performing identification of the code type, and then performing decoding. The beneficial effects of the intelligent strobe barcode decoding chip and method of the invention are as follows: 1) replacing the traditional software judgment with the barcode recognition operation logic unit, which can effectively save the barcode recognition time; 2) using the decoding logic operation unit instead of the software decoding algorithm, Effectively improve the decoding speed; 3) The order of barcode image transmission and decoding can effectively improve the decoding speed of the whole system. Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0015] 图 1为本发明具体实施例的系统框图;  1 is a system block diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] 图 2为本发明具体实施例的流程示意图。 2 is a schematic flow chart of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
[0017] 本发明最关键的构思在于:通过存储采集到的条码图像帧序列, 并进行码制类 型的识别, 随后进行解码。  [0017] The most critical idea of the present invention is to perform the decoding by storing the sequence of the acquired barcode image frames and performing the identification of the code type.
[0018] 本发明实施例一提供一种智能选通条码解码芯片, 包括: [0018] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a smart gating barcode decoding chip, including:
[0019] 图像数据存储模块, 用于接收并存储条码图像帧序列; [0019] an image data storage module, configured to receive and store a sequence of barcode image frames;
[0020] 条码识别模块, 用于识别条码图像的码制类型, 并传递码制类型信号; [0020] a barcode identification module, configured to identify a code type of the barcode image, and transmit a code type signal;
[0021] 数据解码模块, 用于接收码制类型信号, 对条码图像进行解码。 [0021] The data decoding module is configured to receive a code type signal and decode the barcode image.
[0022] 其中, 在解码之前, 还需要设置图像采集模块, 用于采集条码图像帧序列, 具 体地, 可由摄像头模组构成, 本发明实施例中其与图像数据存储模块电连接。 [0022] wherein, before decoding, an image acquisition module is further configured to collect a sequence of barcode image frames, The body can be composed of a camera module, which is electrically connected to the image data storage module in the embodiment of the invention.
[0023] 进一步地, 所述条码识别模块包括条码识别逻辑运算单元, 并分别与图像数据 存储模块及数据解码模块电连接。  [0023] Further, the barcode identification module includes a barcode recognition logic operation unit and is electrically connected to the image data storage module and the data decoding module, respectively.
[0024] 所述数据解码模块包括 2个以上解码逻辑运算单元, 与图像数据存储模块及条 码识别模块电连接; 在接收码制类型信号后, 启动相应的解码逻辑运算单元, 对图像数据存储模块传送来的条码图像帧序列进行解码。 [0024] The data decoding module includes two or more decoding logic operation units, and is electrically connected to the image data storage module and the barcode recognition module; after receiving the code type signal, starting the corresponding decoding logic operation unit, and the image data storage module The transmitted barcode image frame sequence is decoded.
[0025] 对应地, 本发明还提供一种智能选通条码解码方法, 包括: [0025] Correspondingly, the present invention further provides a smart gating barcode decoding method, including:
[0026] 图像数据存储模块接收并存储条码图像帧序列; [0026] the image data storage module receives and stores a sequence of barcode image frames;
[0027] 条码识别模块识别条码图像的码制类型, 并传递码制类型信号; [0027] the barcode recognition module identifies a code type of the barcode image, and transmits a code type signal;
[0028] 数据解码模块接收码制类型信号, 对条码图像进行解码。 [0028] The data decoding module receives the code type signal and decodes the barcode image.
[0029] 其中, 在解码之前, 还需要图像采集模块采集条码图像帧序列。 [0029] wherein, before decoding, the image acquisition module is further required to collect a sequence of barcode image frames.
[0030] 而在条码识别模块识别条码图像的码制类型吋, 条码识别模块通过条码识别逻 辑运算单元识别条码图像的码制类型; [0030] While the barcode recognition module identifies the code type of the barcode image, the barcode recognition module identifies the code type of the barcode image by the barcode recognition logic operation unit;
[0031] 判断是否识别成功; [0031] determining whether the recognition is successful;
[0032] 若是, 则向数据解码模块传递码制类型信号;  [0032] if yes, transmitting a code type signal to the data decoding module;
[0033] 反之, 则返回步骤"图像数据存储模块接收并存储条码图像帧序列"。  [0033] Otherwise, return to the step "The image data storage module receives and stores the barcode image frame sequence".
[0034] 随后, 数据解码模块接收码制类型信号, 触发相应码制的解码运算逻辑单元对 数据存储模块存储的条码图像帧序列进行解码。  [0034] Subsequently, the data decoding module receives the code type signal, and triggers the decoding operation logic unit of the corresponding code system to decode the barcode image frame sequence stored by the data storage module.
[0035] 并判断解码是否成功; [0035] and determine whether the decoding is successful;
[0036] 若是, 则数据解码模块输出解码成功信号, 同吋输出解码结果;  [0036] If yes, the data decoding module outputs a decoding success signal, and outputs the decoding result;
[0037] 反之, 则数据解码模块输出解码失败信号, 并返回步骤"图像数据存储模块接 收并存储条码图像帧序列"。  [0037] On the contrary, the data decoding module outputs a decoding failure signal, and returns to the step "Image data storage module receives and stores the barcode image frame sequence".
[0038] 为方便理解, 通过一个具体实施例并结合附图进行说明。 [0038] For ease of understanding, the description will be made by way of a specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0039] 如图 1、 图 2所示, 图 1为本发明实施例的智能选通条码解码芯片整体结构框图1 and FIG. 2, FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an overall structure of an intelligent gating barcode decoding chip according to an embodiment of the present invention;
, 如图 1所示, 在本发明实施例中, 条码解码装置 100中设置有数据存储模块 101As shown in FIG. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a barcode storage device 100 is provided with a data storage module 101.
、 条码识别模块 110以及数据解码模块 120, 其中: The barcode identification module 110 and the data decoding module 120, wherein:
[0040] 数据存储模块 101与图像采集模块电连接, 图像采集模块将采集到的条码图像 帧序列, 逐帧传送给数据存储模块, 图像采集模块未在图中展示, 具体地, 可 由摄像头模组组成, 用于获取条码图像帧序列。 [0040] The data storage module 101 is electrically connected to the image acquisition module, and the image acquisition module transmits the collected barcode image frame sequence to the data storage module frame by frame, and the image acquisition module is not shown in the figure, specifically, It is composed of a camera module and is used to acquire a sequence of barcode image frames.
[0041] 条码识别模块 110由条码识别运算逻辑单元 111构成, 与数据存储模块 101及数 据解码模块 120电连接, 条码识别运算逻辑单元 111对数据存储模块 101所存条码 图像进行码制类型识别; 若识别成功, 贝晌数据解码模块 120输出码制类型, 否 则返回识别失败, 同吋发送一个信号, 触发数据存储模块 101继续接收下一帧条 码图像。 [0041] The barcode identification module 110 is configured by the barcode recognition operation logic unit 111, and is electrically connected to the data storage module 101 and the data decoding module 120. The barcode recognition operation logic unit 111 performs code type identification on the barcode image stored in the data storage module 101. If the identification is successful, the Bessie data decoding module 120 outputs the code type, otherwise the recognition fails, and a signal is sent to trigger the data storage module 101 to continue receiving the next frame barcode image.
[0042] 数据解码模块 120有至少两个及以上的解码运算逻辑单元构成, 与条码识别模 块 110及数据存储模块 101电连接, 根据条码识别运算逻辑单元 111传递的码制类 型信号, 触发相应的解码运算逻辑单元对条码图像进行解码。 例如, 解码运算 逻辑单元 121对应的是 Code39条码解码规则, 解码运算逻辑单元 122对应的是 Cod el28解码规则, 解码运算逻辑单元 123对应的是 QR code解码规则, 现在采集到 的条码图像是 QR code , 条码识别运算逻辑单元也能正确识别, 则在数据解码模 块 120触发的是解码运算逻辑单元 123对条码图像进行解码。  [0042] The data decoding module 120 has at least two or more decoding operation logic units, is electrically connected to the barcode identification module 110 and the data storage module 101, and triggers corresponding signals according to the code type signal transmitted by the barcode recognition operation logic unit 111. The decoding operation logic unit decodes the barcode image. For example, the decoding operation logic unit 121 corresponds to the Code39 barcode decoding rule, the decoding operation logic unit 122 corresponds to the Cod el28 decoding rule, and the decoding operation logic unit 123 corresponds to the QR code decoding rule. The barcode image currently collected is QR code. The barcode recognition operation logic unit can also correctly identify, and the data decoding module 120 triggers the decoding operation logic unit 123 to decode the barcode image.
[0043] 应当理解的是, 本发明所述的各个模块为串行工作方式, 而在实际中, 若有多 个码制类型的图像需要同吋解码, 则本发明中的条码识别运算逻辑单元 111与对 应的解码运算逻辑单元 123可以是多个并行。  [0043] It should be understood that each module described in the present invention is in a serial working mode, and in practice, if multiple images of multiple code types require simultaneous decoding, the bar code recognition operation logic unit in the present invention 111 and the corresponding decoding operation logic unit 123 may be a plurality of parallels.
[0044] 本发明还提供一种如上所述系统的条码解码方案: 图像采集模块采集条码图像 帧序列, 逐帧传送到数据存储模块 101, 当数据存储模块 101接收完一帧条码图 像, 将发送一个信号给条码识别模块 110, 触发条码识别运算逻辑单元 111对条 码图像进行码制类型识别, 识别成功, 则输出一个码制类型信号给数据解码模 块 120, 识别失败, 则返回识别错误信号, 触发数据存储模块 101继续接收下一 帧条码图像。 数据解码模块 120根据条码识别模块给出的码制类型信号, 触发相 应码制的解码运算逻辑单元 (121~12n其中一个) 对条码图像进行解码, 解码成 功, 则输出解码结果, 返回一个解码成功信号, 否则返回一个解码失败信号。 接着, 数据存储模块 101继续接收下一帧条码图像, 准备进入下一帧条码图像的 解码。  [0044] The present invention further provides a barcode decoding scheme of the system as described above: The image acquisition module collects a sequence of barcode image frames, and transmits the frame to the data storage module 101 frame by frame. When the data storage module 101 receives the barcode image of a frame, it will send A signal is sent to the barcode identification module 110, and the trigger barcode recognition operation logic unit 111 performs code type identification on the barcode image. If the recognition is successful, a code type signal is output to the data decoding module 120. If the recognition fails, the recognition error signal is returned, and the trigger is triggered. The data storage module 101 continues to receive the next frame of the bar code image. The data decoding module 120 triggers the decoding operation logic unit (one of 121~12n) of the corresponding code system to decode the barcode image according to the code type signal given by the barcode identification module. If the decoding is successful, the decoding result is output, and a decoding success is returned. Signal, otherwise return a decode failure signal. Next, the data storage module 101 continues to receive the next frame barcode image, ready to enter the decoding of the next frame barcode image.
[0045] 如图 2所示, 为本发明实施例的智能选通条码解码芯片工作流程示意图。 本发 明实施例具体实施步骤如下: [0046] 1.图像采集模块采集条码图像帧序列; 2 is a schematic diagram of a workflow of an intelligent gating barcode decoding chip according to an embodiment of the present invention. The specific implementation steps of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: [0046] 1. The image acquisition module collects a sequence of barcode image frames;
[0047] 2.数据存储模块 101接收一帧条码图像; [0047] 2. The data storage module 101 receives a frame of bar code image;
[0048] 3.条码识别运算逻辑单元 111识别条码图像码制类型, 识别失败, 则返回一个识 别错误信号, 执行步骤 2, 识别成功, 则输出一个码制类型信号给数据解码模块 120;  [0048] 3. Bar code recognition operation logic unit 111 identifies the bar code image code type, if the recognition fails, then returns an identification error signal, step 2 is performed, if the recognition is successful, then a code type signal is output to the data decoding module 120;
[0049] 4.触发相应解码运算逻辑单元 (121~12n其中之一) 对条码图像进行解码, 解 码失败, 则返回一个解码失败信号, 执行步骤 2, 解码成功, 则输出一个解码成 功信号, 同吋输出解码结果;  [0049] 4. Trigger the corresponding decoding operation logic unit (one of 121~12n) to decode the barcode image, if the decoding fails, return a decoding failure signal, perform step 2, and if the decoding is successful, output a decoding success signal,吋 output decoding result;
[0050] 5.执行步骤 2, 准备幵始下一帧条码图像的解码。  [0050] 5. Perform step 2, preparing to start decoding of the next frame barcode image.
[0051] 智能选通条码解码芯片采用硬件集成方式替代软件解码, 能有效提高整体解码 速度。 以条码识别运算逻辑单元代替传统的解码软件码制识别模块, 有效提高 码制识别速度; 以各个码制解码运算逻辑单元替代软件解码模块, 有效提高解 码速度, 极大提升了未知码制的条码解码速率。  [0051] The smart gating barcode decoding chip adopts a hardware integration method instead of software decoding, which can effectively improve the overall decoding speed. The bar code recognition operation logic unit replaces the traditional decoding software code recognition module, which effectively improves the code recognition speed; replaces the software decoding module with each code decoding operation logic unit, effectively improves the decoding speed, and greatly improves the bar code of the unknown code system. Decoding rate.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
一种智能选通条码解码芯片, 其特征在于, 包括: An intelligent gating barcode decoding chip, comprising:
图像数据存储模块, 用于接收并存储条码图像帧序列; An image data storage module, configured to receive and store a sequence of barcode image frames;
条码识别模块, 用于识别条码图像的码制类型, 并传递码制类型信号 数据解码模块, 用于接收码制类型信号, 对条码图像进行解码。 根据权利要求 1所述的智能选通条码解码芯片, 其特征在于, 还包括The barcode identification module is configured to identify a code type of the barcode image, and transmit a code type signal data decoding module, configured to receive the code type signal, and decode the barcode image. The smart strobe barcode decoding chip according to claim 1, further comprising
: 图像采集模块, 包括摄像头模组, 并与图像数据存储模块电连接, 用于采集条码图像帧序列。 The image acquisition module includes a camera module and is electrically connected to the image data storage module for collecting a sequence of barcode image frames.
根据权利要求 1所述的智能选通条码解码芯片, 其特征在于, 所述条 码识别模块包括条码识别逻辑运算单元, 并分别与图像数据存储模块 及数据解码模块电连接。 The intelligent strobe barcode decoding chip according to claim 1, wherein the barcode recognition module comprises a barcode recognition logic operation unit and is electrically connected to the image data storage module and the data decoding module, respectively.
根据权利要求 1所述的智能选通条码解码芯片, 其特征在于, 所述数 据解码模块包括 2个以上解码逻辑运算单元, 与图像数据存储模块及 条码识别模块电连接; 在接收码制类型信号后, 启动相应的解码逻辑 运算单元, 对图像数据存储模块传送来的条码图像帧序列进行解码。 一种智能选通条码解码方法, 其特征在于, 包括: The intelligent strobe barcode decoding chip according to claim 1, wherein the data decoding module comprises two or more decoding logic operation units, and is electrically connected to the image data storage module and the barcode recognition module; After that, the corresponding decoding logic operation unit is started to decode the barcode image frame sequence transmitted by the image data storage module. A smart gating barcode decoding method, comprising:
图像数据存储模块接收并存储条码图像帧序列; The image data storage module receives and stores a sequence of barcode image frames;
条码识别模块识别条码图像的码制类型, 并传递码制类型信号; 数据解码模块接收码制类型信号, 对条码图像进行解码。 The barcode recognition module identifies the code type of the barcode image and transmits the code type signal; the data decoding module receives the code type signal and decodes the barcode image.
根据权利要求 5所述的智能选通条码解码方法, 其特征在于, 还包括The smart gating barcode decoding method according to claim 5, further comprising
: 图像采集模块采集条码图像帧序列。 : The image acquisition module captures a sequence of barcode image frames.
根据权利要求 5所述的智能选通条码解码方法, 其特征在于, 条码识 别模块识别条码图像的码制类型, 并传递码制类型信号的步骤具体为 条码识别模块通过条码识别逻辑运算单元识别条码图像的码制类型; 判断是否识别成功; The smart gating barcode decoding method according to claim 5, wherein the bar code recognition module identifies the code type of the bar code image, and the step of transmitting the code type signal is specifically: the bar code recognition module identifies the bar code through the bar code recognition logic operation unit The code type of the image; determine whether the recognition is successful;
若是, 则向数据解码模块传递码制类型信号; 反之, 则返回步骤"图像数据存储模块接收并存储条码图像帧序列"。 If yes, transmitting a code type signal to the data decoding module; Otherwise, return to the step "Image data storage module receives and stores a barcode image frame sequence".
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 5所述的智能选通条码解码方法, 其特征在于, 数据解 码模块接收码制类型信号, 对条码图像进行解码的步骤具体为: 数据解码模块接收码制类型信号, 触发相应码制的解码运算逻辑单元 对数据存储模块存储的条码图像帧序列进行解码。  The method for decoding a smart strobe barcode according to claim 5, wherein the data decoding module receives the code type signal, and the step of decoding the barcode image is: the data decoding module receives the code type signal The decoding operation logic unit that triggers the corresponding code system decodes the barcode image frame sequence stored by the data storage module.
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 8所述的智能选通条码解码方法, 其特征在于, 还包括 判断解码是否成功; [Claim 9] The smart gating barcode decoding method according to claim 8, further comprising determining whether the decoding is successful;
若是, 则数据解码模块输出解码成功信号, 同吋输出解码结果; 反之, 则数据解码模块输出解码失败信号, 并返回步骤"图像数据存 储模块接收并存储条码图像帧序列"。  If so, the data decoding module outputs a decoding success signal, and outputs the decoding result; otherwise, the data decoding module outputs a decoding failure signal, and returns to the step "Image data storage module receives and stores the barcode image frame sequence".
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