WO2017113385A1 - 数据分流方法、用户设备及系统 - Google Patents

数据分流方法、用户设备及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017113385A1
WO2017113385A1 PCT/CN2015/100305 CN2015100305W WO2017113385A1 WO 2017113385 A1 WO2017113385 A1 WO 2017113385A1 CN 2015100305 W CN2015100305 W CN 2015100305W WO 2017113385 A1 WO2017113385 A1 WO 2017113385A1
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wlan
policy
information
cell
node
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PCT/CN2015/100305
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
于游洋
李欢
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2015/100305 priority Critical patent/WO2017113385A1/zh
Publication of WO2017113385A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017113385A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to a data offloading method, a user equipment, and a system.
  • the network device can be deployed on the network side, such as the Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) server, and the specific traffic distribution policy is stored in the network device. Then, the network device sends the offloading policy to the user equipment, and finally the user equipment performs data offloading according to the offloading policy.
  • ANDSF Access Network Discovery and Selection Function
  • the above-mentioned offloading policy may be: Inter-System Routing Policy (ISRP), Inter-System Mobility Policy (ISMP), and Inter-Access Point Name Routing. Policy, referred to as IARP, Wireless Local Area Networks Selection Policy (WLANSP), and access network discovery and division information.
  • IARP Inter-System Routing Policy
  • WLANSP Wireless Local Area Networks Selection Policy
  • the access technology included in the prior art traffic distribution policy is usually the mobile network access method.
  • the wireless local area network (WLAN) access mode the mobile network access may be, for example, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) wireless access.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data offloading method, a user equipment and a system, thereby improving the flexibility of data offloading.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data offloading method, including:
  • the user equipment UE receives the offloading policy sent by the network device, where the offloading policy includes: split information of the mobile network and/or split information of the WLAN network; and the UE learns the current network connection of the UE.
  • the UE determines, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy is satisfied; if yes, the UE offloads the data according to the offload policy;
  • the split information of the mobile network includes: any one of a macro cell indication information, a micro cell indication information, a closed subscriber group CSG information, and an authorized auxiliary access LAA indication information;
  • the division information of the WLAN is public WLAN indication information or private WLAN indication information; or
  • the split information of the WLAN is trusted WLAN indication information or non-trusted WLAN indication information.
  • the traffic offloading policy can only offload data to the mobile network and the WLAN, and the data splitting has higher flexibility.
  • the UE can perform data splitting according to the splitting policy through the mobile network corresponding to the macro cell and the public WLAN, and also It is possible to perform data offloading through the mobile network corresponding to the micro cell and the private WLAN.
  • the current network connection status of the UE includes: the UE currently accesses a macro cell, a micro cell, a CSG cell, or an LAA cell; and/or,
  • the UE currently accesses a public WLAN, a private WLAN, a trusted WLAN, or a non-trusted WLAN.
  • the UE learns the current network connection status of the UE, and includes: if the UE receives the identity of the cell currently accessed by the UE, and the cell corresponding to the identifier of the currently accessed cell of the UE; The UE determines, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the splitting policy is met, including: determining whether the identifier of the cell belongs to the macro cell indication information or the cell included in the micro cell indication information. List of logos.
  • the UE obtains the current network connection status of the UE, including: if the UE receives the identifier of the cell currently accessed by the UE sent by the base station; and if the UE determines that the length of the base station identifier in the currently accessed cell identifier is the first bit And determining, by the UE, that the UE is currently accessing the macro cell; the UE determines, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network and the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy are met, including: determining whether the UE includes the split policy The macro cell indicates information.
  • the UE obtains the current network connection status of the UE, including: if the UE receives the identifier of the cell currently accessed by the UE sent by the base station; and if the UE determines that the length of the base station identifier in the currently accessed cell identifier is the second bit Value, knowing that the UE is currently accessing a micro cell; then the UE according to the current The network connection status determines whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offloading policy is met, and the UE determines whether the micro-zone indication information is included in the offloading policy.
  • the UE is informed of the current network connection status of the UE, including: if the UE receives the first CSG identifier sent by the base station, and learns that the UE currently belongs to the CSG cell corresponding to the first CSG identifier, the UE determines whether the current network connection status is satisfied.
  • the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the splitting policy includes: the UE determines whether the first CSG identifier belongs to the CSG identifier list in the CSG information of the traffic off policy.
  • the UE obtains the current network connection status of the UE, where the UE receives the first indication message sent by the base station, where the first indication message is used to indicate the frequency band currently accessed by the UE; if the current frequency band of the UE is in the preset frequency band If the UE is aware that the UE is currently accessing the LAA cell, the UE determines, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy are met, including: Whether the LAA indication information is included in the traffic distribution policy.
  • the UE is informed of the current network connection status of the UE, where the UE receives the second indication message sent by the access point AP, and the second indication message is used to indicate the WLAN type currently accessed by the UE;
  • the WLAN type includes: a public WLAN, a private WLAN, a trusted WLAN or a non-trusted WLAN; the UE learns, according to the second indication message, that the UE is currently accessing a public WLAN, a private WLAN, a trusted WLAN, or a non-trusted WLAN; and the UE determines whether the current network connection status is satisfied.
  • the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the splitting policy includes: determining, by the UE, whether the WLAN indication information in the traffic off policy is consistent with the WLAN type currently accessed by the UE.
  • the foregoing optional manner can accurately determine whether the UE satisfies the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy.
  • the offloading policy includes: at least one of a valid area node, a routing standard node, a mobile network location node, and a WLAN location node; wherein the split information of the mobile network is carried in the active area node, the routing standard node, or the mobile network location node. Any of the WLAN partitioning information is carried in the WLAN location node.
  • the traffic distribution policy further includes: condition indication information; the condition indication information is used to indicate that the UE needs to meet all the conditions of the node where the condition indication information is located; or the condition indication information is used to indicate that the UE needs to meet the condition indication information. At least one condition included in the node; the node where the condition indication information is located is at least one of a valid area node, a routing standard node, a mobile network location node, and a WLAN location node.
  • the offloading policy includes: a routing rule node and/or a priority access node.
  • the split information of the mobile network and the split information of the WLAN are respectively carried in a routing rule node or a priority access node.
  • the user equipment UE receives the offloading policy sent by the network device, where the user equipment UE receives the at least one offloading policy sent by the network device, where the offloading policy includes the priority information, and the UE determines whether the shunting is satisfied according to the current network connection status.
  • the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the policy if yes, the UE offloads the data according to the splitting policy; the following: the UE according to the current network connection status, according to the priority of the traffic splitting policy
  • the partition information of the included mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network are matched; if yes, the UE offloads the data according to the satisfied splitting policy.
  • the user equipment UE receives the offloading policy sent by the network device, where the user equipment UE receives the at least one offloading policy sent by the network device, and the UE determines, according to the current network connection status, whether the mobile network partition information included in the offloading policy is met. And the division information of the WLAN network; if yes, the UE offloads the data according to the offloading policy; the method includes: the UE determines, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network included in the offload policy and/or the split information of the WLAN network are satisfied. If yes, the corresponding offloading policy is used as the effective offloading policy; the UE offloads the data according to the highest priority effective offloading policy.
  • the two optional methods can finally enable the UE to perform data offloading through the highest priority offloading policy.
  • the UE offloads the data according to the offloading policy, including: the UE offloads the data to the mobile network or the WLAN network according to the offloading policy.
  • the following describes an embodiment of the present invention to provide a user equipment UE, where the user equipment UE corresponds to the foregoing method, and the corresponding content technology has the same effect, and details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment (UE), including: a receiving module, a learning module, a judging module, and a shunting module; and a receiving module, configured to receive a shunting policy sent by the network device, where the shunting policy includes: a mobile network The division information and/or the division information of the WLAN network; the learning module, configured to learn the current network connection status of the UE; and the determining module, configured to determine, according to the current network connection status, whether the division information of the mobile network included in the offload policy is satisfied and/or Or WLAN The division information of the network; if satisfied, the traffic distribution module divides the data according to the traffic distribution policy;
  • the split information of the mobile network includes: macro cell indication information, micro cell indication information, closed subscriber group CSG information, and authorized auxiliary access LAA indication information; the WLAN split information is public WLAN indication information or a private WLAN. Indicate information; or, the split information of the WLAN is trusted WLAN indication information or non-trusted WLAN indication information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment (UE), including: a receiver and a processor, and a receiver, configured to receive a traffic splitting policy sent by the network device, where the traffic splitting policy includes: split information of the mobile network and/or a WLAN network.
  • the processor is configured to: learn the current network connection status of the UE; determine, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy are satisfied; if yes, according to the split strategy
  • the data is divided into: the split information of the mobile network includes: macro cell indication information, micro cell indication information, closed subscriber group CSG information, and authorized auxiliary access LAA indication information; and the WLAN division information is a public WLAN.
  • the indication information or the private WLAN indication information; or the division information of the WLAN is trusted WLAN indication information or non-trusted WLAN indication information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data offloading system.
  • the system includes a network device and a UE, where the UE receives the offloading policy sent by the network device, where the offloading policy includes: split information of the mobile network and/or split information of the WLAN network; the UE learns the current network connection status of the UE; and the UE according to the current network
  • the connection state determines whether the split information of the mobile network included in the offloading policy and/or the split information of the WLAN network is satisfied; if yes, the UE offloads the data according to the splitting policy; where the split information of the mobile network includes: macro cell indication information, Any one of the micro cell indication information, the closed subscriber group CSG information, and the authorized auxiliary access LAA indication information; the split information of the WLAN is public WLAN indication information or private WLAN indication information; or, the WLAN division information is trusted WLAN indication information or non-trusted WLAN indication information.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data offloading method, a user equipment, and a system.
  • the method includes: receiving, by a UE, a traffic offloading policy, where the splitting policy includes: split information of a mobile network and/or split information of a WLAN network; The current network connection status of the UE; determining, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy are met; if yes, the UE offloads the data according to the offload policy .
  • the traffic offloading strategy can only offload data to the mobile network and the WLAN, and the flexibility of data offloading is higher.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an ISRP offloading policy according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a traffic distribution granular node in an ISRP policy according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data offloading method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment UE according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7A and 7B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a data offloading system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile network involved in the technical solution of the present invention may be any one of the following: a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and a wideband code. Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) system, Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Universal Mobile Communication System (Universal Mobile)
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • Universal Mobile Universal Mobile Communication System
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Communication System
  • mobile networks can be divided into macro base station deployment and micro base station deployment in actual deployment.
  • the macro base station has a large coverage, and each macro base station may include multiple macro cells.
  • the coverage of the micro base station is small, and usually one micro base station is only responsible for one micro area.
  • Closed Subscriber Group controls whether the terminal device can access the micro base station.
  • LAA Licensed Assisted Access
  • WLANs can be divided into public WLANs and private WLANs, and can also be divided into trusted WLANs and non-trusted WLANs.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a scenario in which a mobile network and a WLAN access mode coexist, and the UE supports the two access modes at the same time.
  • Inter-system routing policy ISRP A traffic splitting policy between different network systems, such as the traffic granularity between the cellular network and the WLAN network or the access point name (APN) granularity, which is suitable for supporting multiple access.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an ISRP traffic distribution policy according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the ISRP traffic distribution policy includes: a traffic distribution granular node, a service-based granularity distribution node, a non-seamless distribution node, a roaming node, and a public land mobile.
  • a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) node updates a measurement node.
  • the traffic distribution granularity includes a traffic granularity-based traffic distribution policy.
  • the traffic-based traffic distribution node includes a traffic distribution policy based on APN granularity.
  • the slotting node includes a policy that is not seamlessly offloaded to the WLAN network, the roaming node indicates whether the ISRP policy is applied to the roaming scenario, the PLMN node indicates the PLMN information of the sending policy, and the update measuring node is used to indicate the policy update mode, such as the UE actively updating. Or active update on the network side.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a service-based traffic distribution node in an ISRP policy according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the service-based granularity distribution node includes: a valid area node, a routing standard node, a mobile network location node, and a WLAN location node.
  • the effective area node is used to indicate the area in which the policy takes effect
  • the routing standard node includes the area condition or/and the time condition in which the policy takes effect
  • the mobile network location node includes the cellular network location information
  • the WLAN location node includes the WLAN network location information
  • the routing rule The node includes related routing rules
  • the priority access node includes a preferential access network mode.
  • Inter-system mobility policy ISMP A routing policy between different network systems, such as a routing policy for all data flows between a cellular network and a WLAN network, suitable for UEs supporting single access.
  • the inter-access point routing policy IARP is an APN selection policy.
  • the WLAN selection policy WLANSP is a WLAN network selection strategy.
  • the nodes included in the ISMP, IARP, and WLANSP are similar to the ISRP, and are not mentioned here.
  • the nodes included in the above ISRP, ISMP, IARP, and WLAN SP policies may be classified into a policy condition node and a policy execution node.
  • the policy condition node determines whether the policy takes effect, and the policy execution node indicates how the user equipment should be offloaded. Take the service-based granularity of the ISRP as an example.
  • the policy condition node includes: flow description information such as APN, effective area node, time node, and RAN effective condition. When the current location of the user equipment, the RAN side state, the time, and the like match the effective area node, the time node, and the RAN effective condition in the policy condition node, and the flow information waiting for the offload matches the APN of the flow description information, This policy takes effect.
  • the policy execution node includes: a routing rule node, and the like. This node contains the access technology, access network identity, and access network priority. The terminal device can obtain the access technology with the highest priority from the routing rule node. The subsequent terminal device sends the data stream waiting for the offloading from the access technology to the network side. In addition, the policy also includes policy priorities.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data offloading method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method is performed by a user equipment UE.
  • the method includes the following processes:
  • the user equipment UE receives a traffic offloading policy sent by the network device, where the traffic splitting policy includes: split information of the mobile network and/or split information of the WLAN network;
  • the split information of the mobile network includes: macro cell indication information, micro cell indication information, closed subscriber group CSG information, and authorized auxiliary access LAA indication information;
  • the WLAN split information is public WLAN indication information or a private WLAN. Indicate information; or, the split information of the WLAN is trusted WLAN indication information or non-trusted WLAN indication information.
  • the macro cell indication information is used to indicate that the UE needs to access the macro cell;
  • the micro cell indication information is used to indicate that the UE needs to access the micro cell;
  • the closed user group CSG information includes the CSG identifier, and the CSG identifier corresponds to the micro cell, and the CSG information is used for CSG information.
  • the authorized auxiliary access LAA indication information is used to indicate that the UE needs to adopt the LAA access technology.
  • S302 The UE learns the current network connection status of the UE.
  • the current network connection status of the UE includes: the UE currently accesses a macro cell, a micro cell, a CSG cell, or an LAA cell; and/or the UE currently accesses a public WLAN, a private WLAN, a trusted WLAN, or Non-trusted WLAN.
  • S303 The UE determines, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy is met; if yes, the UE offloads the data according to the offload policy.
  • the UE determines whether the current network connection status is consistent with the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy. If they are consistent, the UE offloads the data according to the offload policy.
  • the data is offloaded by any of the prior art methods. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
  • the offloading policy in the embodiment of the present invention may be an inter-system routing policy ISRP, an inter-system mobility policy ISMP, an inter-access point routing policy IARP, a WLAN selection policy WLANSP, and an access network discovery splitting information, etc.
  • the network connection status determines to the UE which splitting policy to send.
  • the shunting policy generally sent may be at least one. Therefore, there are two cases: one is that the UE receives at least one offloading policy sent by the network device, and the offloading policy includes priority information; and the UE includes the mobility included in the offloading policy according to the current network connection state according to the priority of the traffic offloading policy.
  • the division information of the network and/or the division information of the WLAN network are matched; if yes, the UE offloads the data according to the satisfied handover policy.
  • the other is that the UE receives at least one offloading policy sent by the network device; the UE determines, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy is satisfied; if yes, the corresponding The offloading policy is used as a valid offloading policy; the UE offloads data according to the highest priority effective offloading policy.
  • the UE offloads the data according to the offloading policy, including: the UE offloads the data to the mobile network or the WLAN network according to the offloading policy. Since the splitting information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN are added to the offloading policy in the embodiment of the present invention, when the data splitting is performed last, the traffic is actually offloaded to the refined mobile network and/or the WLAN, for example: The macro cell indication information is added. When the UE satisfies all the conditions in the offloading policy, the UE finally performs the offloading by using the mobile network access mode, and the data is actually offloaded by the mobile network access mode in which the corresponding cell is the macro cell.
  • the present invention does not limit the manner in which data is shunted.
  • the macro cell indication information, the micro cell indication information, the closed subscriber group CSG information, the authorized auxiliary access LAA indication information, the public WLAN indication information or the private WLAN indication information, the trusted WLAN indication information or the non-trusted WLAN indication information The priority of the macro cell indication information is 1.
  • the priority of the public WLAN is 4, and the priority of the public WLAN is higher than the priority of the macro cell indication information.
  • a high public WLAN performs data offloading.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data offloading method, including: receiving, by a UE, a traffic off policy sent by a network device, where the traffic splitting policy includes: split information of a mobile network and/or a split letter of a WLAN network
  • the UE learns the current network connection status of the UE; determines whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy is satisfied according to the current network connection status; if yes, the UE according to the split policy Divide the data.
  • the traffic offloading policy can only offload data to the mobile network and the WLAN, and the data splitting has higher flexibility.
  • the UE can perform data splitting according to the splitting policy through the mobile network corresponding to the macro cell and the public WLAN, and also It is possible to perform data offloading through the mobile network corresponding to the micro cell and the private WLAN.
  • the offloading policy includes at least one policy condition node and at least one policy enforcement node
  • the split information of the mobile network and the split information of the WLAN may be carried in the policy condition node or the policy execution node.
  • the offloading policy includes: at least one of a valid area node, a routing standard node, a mobile network location node, and a WLAN location node; wherein the mobile network splitting information is carried in the active area node, the routing standard node, or the mobile network.
  • the division information of the WLAN is carried in the WLAN location node.
  • the split information of the mobile network is carried in the active area node mobile network location node; the WLAN split information is carried in the WLAN location node.
  • the offloading policy further includes: condition indication information, where the condition indication information is used to indicate that the UE needs to meet all the conditions included in the node where the condition indication information is located; or the condition indication information is used to indicate that the UE needs to satisfy the condition indication information.
  • At least one condition included in the node where the node is located; the node where the condition indication information is located is at least one of a valid area node, a routing standard node, a mobile network location node, and a WLAN location node.
  • the node where the condition indication information is located is a valid area node
  • the condition indication information may be 1 or 0, where 1 indicates that the UE needs to meet all the conditions of the active area node, and 0 is used to indicate that the UE needs to meet the valid area node.
  • the effective area node comprises: a mobile network location node and a WLAN location node, wherein the mobile network location node includes a condition that is a macro cell indication information, and the WLAN location node includes a public WLAN indication information, then the condition When the indication information is 1, the UE needs to access both the macro cell and the public WLAN to satisfy all the nodes in the active area node.
  • the condition indication information is 0, the UE only needs to access at least one of the macro cell and the public WLAN. Just fine.
  • the offloading policy includes: a routing rule node and/or a priority access node; wherein the split information of the mobile network and the split information of the WLAN are respectively carried in the road From the rule node or the priority access node.
  • the service-based granularity node further includes: a routing rule node and a priority access node; wherein the split information of the mobile network may be carried in the routing rule node or the priority access node, and the WLAN dividing information is also It can be carried in a routing rule node or a priority access node.
  • the split information of the mobile network is usually not carried in the routing rule node or the priority access node, and the WLAN split information is usually not carried in the routing rule node or the priority access node.
  • the foregoing macro cell indication information or the micro cell indication information includes an identifier list of the cell.
  • the UE is informed of the current network connection status of the UE, and includes: if the UE receives the identifier of the cell currently accessed by the UE, and the UE corresponds to the cell corresponding to the identifier of the currently accessed cell of the UE;
  • the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the splitting policy includes: determining, by the UE, whether the identifier of the cell belongs to the macro cell indication information or the identifier list of the cell included in the micro cell indication information .
  • the foregoing macro cell indication information includes a macro cell type
  • the UE obtains the current network connection status of the UE, including: if the UE receives the identifier of the cell currently accessed by the UE sent by the base station; Determining, by the UE, that the length of the base station identifier in the currently accessed cell identifier is a first bit value, where the first bit value is usually 20 bits, and the UE is currently accessing a macro cell;
  • the current network connection status determines whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the splitting policy is met, and the determining, by the UE, whether the macro cell indication information is included in the offloading policy.
  • the micro cell indication information includes a micro cell type
  • the UE learns the current network connection status of the UE, including: if the UE receives the identity of the cell currently accessed by the UE sent by the base station; and if the UE is Determining that the length of the base station identifier in the currently accessed cell identifier is a second bit value, where the second bit value is usually 28 bits, and the UE is currently accessing the micro cell;
  • the network connection status determines whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the splitting policy is met, and the determining, by the UE, whether the micro-zone indication information is included in the offloading policy.
  • the closed user group CSG information includes a CSG identifier list
  • the UE is informed of the current network connection status of the UE, including: if the UE receives the first CSG identifier sent by the base station, it is learned that the UE currently belongs to the The first CSG identifies a corresponding CSG cell; then the UE is based on Determining whether the current network connection status satisfies the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy, the method includes: determining, by the UE, whether the first CSG identifier belongs to the CSG in the CSG information of the offload policy A list of identifiers.
  • the CSG information may also include a CSG mode, where the CSG mode includes: an open mode, a closed mode, and a hybrid mode, where the UE needs to satisfy the CSG information, that is, the CSG mode corresponding to the UE and the CSG in the CSG information.
  • the mode is consistent; of course, the CSG information can include both the CSG identity and the CSG mode.
  • the condition that the UE needs to satisfy the CSG information that is, the CSG identity and the CSG mode corresponding to the UE must satisfy the CSG information.
  • the UE is informed of the current network connection status of the UE, where the UE receives a first indication message sent by the base station, where the first indication message is used to indicate a frequency band currently accessed by the UE;
  • the frequency band currently accessed by the UE is in the preset frequency range, and the preset frequency range is any range of the frequency band to which the LAA can belong in the prior art, and the UE learns that the UE is currently accessing the LAA cell;
  • the UE determines, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy is met, and the determining, by the UE, whether the LAA indication information is included in the offload policy.
  • the UE is configured to receive the current network connection status of the UE, where the UE receives a second indication message sent by the access point AP, where the second indication message is used to indicate that the UE is currently accessed.
  • the WLAN type includes: a public WLAN, a private WLAN, a trusted WLAN, or a non-trusted WLAN. The UE learns, according to the second indication message, that the UE is currently accessing a public WLAN, a private WLAN, and the WLAN.
  • the UE determines, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy is met, including: the UE according to the UE Whether the currently accessed WLAN type is consistent with the WLAN indication information in the offloading policy.
  • the second indication message indicates that the WLAN type currently accessed by the UE is a public WLAN, and if the WLAN split information is the public WLAN indication information, it is determined that the WLAN type currently accessed by the UE is consistent with the WLAN indication information in the offload policy. Otherwise, it is inconsistent.
  • the offloading policy includes: split information of the mobile network and/or split information of the WLAN; then, the UE may further offload to the refined mobile network and/or a certain WLAN when performing data offloading.
  • the traffic offloading policy can only offload data to the mobile network and the WLAN, and the flexibility of data offloading is higher, for example, the UE can be offloaded according to the flow.
  • the policy performs data offloading through the mobile network corresponding to the macro cell and the public WLAN, and may also perform data splitting through the mobile network corresponding to the micro cell and the private WLAN.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment UE according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the UE includes: a receiving module 41, a learning module 42, a judging module 43, and a shunt module 44;
  • the receiving module 41 is configured to receive a splitting policy that is sent by the network device, where the splitting policy includes: split information of the mobile network and/or split information of the WLAN network; the learning module 42 is configured to learn the current network connection status of the UE.
  • the determining module 43 is configured to determine, according to the current network connection status, whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy are met; if yes, the offload module 44 offloads the data according to the offload policy;
  • the split information of the mobile network includes: any one of macro cell indication information, micro cell indication information, closed subscriber group CSG information, and authorized auxiliary access LAA indication information; and the WLAN split information is public WLAN indication information. Or the private WLAN indication information; or the split information of the WLAN is trusted WLAN indication information or non-trusted WLAN indication information.
  • the current network connection status of the UE includes: the macro cell, the micro cell, the CSG cell, or the LAA cell currently accessed by the UE; and/or the UE currently accessing the public WLAN, the private WLAN, the trusted WLAN, or the non- Letter WLAN.
  • the learning module 42 is specifically configured to: if the receiving module 41 receives the identifier of the cell that the UE currently accesses, and the learning module 42 learns the cell corresponding to the identifier of the cell currently accessed by the UE;
  • the determining module 43 is specifically configured to determine whether the identifier of the cell belongs to the macro cell indication information or the identifier list of the cell included in the micro cell indication information.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE further includes a first determining module 45 according to the basis of the previous embodiment; and if the receiving module 41 receives the UE sent by the base station, The identifier of the currently accessed cell; and if the first determining module 45 determines that the length of the base station identifier in the currently accessed cell identifier is the first bit value, the learning module 42 learns that the UE is currently accessing
  • the determining unit 43 is specifically configured to determine whether the macro cell indication information is included in the offloading policy.
  • the UE further includes: a second determining module 46; if the receiving module 41 receives the identifier of the cell currently accessed by the UE sent by the base station; and if the second determining module 46 determines the currently accessed cell identifier
  • the length of the base station identifier is a second bit value, and the learning module 42 learns that the UE is currently accessing a micro cell; the determining module 43 is specifically configured to determine whether the trafficking policy is The micro cell indication information is included.
  • the learning module 42 learns that the UE currently belongs to the CSG cell corresponding to the first CSG identifier; And a CSG identifier list used in determining whether the first CSG identifier belongs to the CSG information of the traffic off policy.
  • the receiving module 41 is further configured to receive a first indication message that is sent by the base station, where the first indication message is used to indicate a frequency band that the UE currently accesses;
  • the determining module 42 is configured to determine whether the UE is currently accessing the LAA cell, and the determining module 43 is specifically configured to determine whether the LAA indication information is included in the offloading policy.
  • the receiving module 41 is further configured to receive a second indication message that is sent by the access point AP, where the second indication message is used to indicate a WLAN type that the UE currently accesses;
  • the WLAN type includes: a public a WLAN, a private WLAN, a trusted WLAN, or a non-trusted WLAN;
  • the learning module 42 learns, according to the second indication message, that the UE is currently accessing a public WLAN, a private WLAN, a trusted WLAN, or a non-trusted WLAN;
  • the judging module 43 determines whether it is consistent with the WLAN indication information in the offloading policy according to the WLAN type currently accessed by the UE.
  • the offloading policy includes: at least one of a valid area node, a routing standard node, a mobile network location node, and a WLAN location node; wherein the split information of the mobile network is carried in the active area node, the routing standard The node or the mobile network location node is in any one of the nodes; the split information of the WLAN is carried in the WLAN location node.
  • the offloading policy further includes: condition indication information, where the condition indication information is used to indicate that the UE needs to meet all the conditions included in the node where the condition indication information is located; or the condition indication information is used for Instructing the UE to meet at least one condition included in a node where the condition indication information is located; the node where the condition indication information is located is at least one of a valid area node, a routing standard node, a mobile network location node, and a WLAN location node .
  • the splitting policy includes: a routing rule node and/or a priority access node; wherein the split information of the mobile network and the split information of the WLAN are respectively carried in the routing rule node or the priority access node in.
  • the receiving module 41 is specifically configured to receive at least one offload sent by the network device.
  • the traffic distribution policy includes priority information; the determining module 43 according to the current network connection state, according to the priority of the traffic distribution policy, the split information of the mobile network included in the traffic split policy and/or the split information of the WLAN network The matching is performed; if yes, the offloading module 44 offloads the data according to the satisfied offloading policy. or,
  • the receiving module 41 is specifically configured to receive at least one offloading policy sent by the network device, and the determining module 43 determines, according to the current network connection state, whether the split information of the mobile network and/or the split information of the WLAN network included in the offload policy are met; If yes, the corresponding offloading policy is used as the effective offloading policy; the offloading module 44 offloads the data according to the effective splitting policy with the highest priority.
  • the offloading module 44 is specifically configured to offload data to a mobile network or a WLAN network according to a offloading policy.
  • the user equipment UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be used to perform the data offloading method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the functions and effects are the same, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment UE according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE includes: a receiver 61 and a processor 62.
  • the receiver 61 is configured to receive a traffic off policy sent by the network device, where the traffic offloading policy is used.
  • the processor 62 is configured to: learn the current network connection status of the UE; and determine, according to the current network connection status, whether the mobile included in the offload policy is satisfied
  • the division information of the network and/or the division information of the WLAN network if yes, the data is offloaded according to the offloading policy; wherein the division information of the mobile network includes: macro cell indication information, micro cell indication information, closed subscriber group CSG And the information of the WLAN is used to access the LAA indication information; the division information of the WLAN is public WLAN indication information or private WLAN indication information; or the division information of the WLAN is trusted WLAN indication information or non-trusted WLAN indication information.
  • the current network connection status of the UE includes: the UE currently accesses a macro cell, a micro cell, a CSG cell, or an LAA cell; and/or the UE currently accesses a public WLAN, a private WLAN, and a trusted WLAN or non-trusted WLAN.
  • the processor 62 learns that the UE currently accesses the cell corresponding to the identifier of the cell, and determines whether the identifier of the cell is An identifier list of cells that belong to the macro cell indication information or the micro cell indication information.
  • the receiver 61 receives the identifier of the cell currently accessed by the UE sent by the base station, and if the processor 62 determines that the length of the base station identifier in the currently accessed cell identifier is the first bit value
  • the processor 62 learns that the UE is currently accessing a macro cell, and the processor 62 determines whether the macro cell indication information is included in the offloading policy.
  • the receiver 61 receives the identifier of the cell currently accessed by the UE sent by the base station, and if the processor 62 determines that the length of the base station identifier in the currently accessed cell identifier is the second bit value
  • the processor 62 learns that the UE is currently accessing the micro cell; and the processor 62 determines whether the micro cell indication information is included in the offload policy.
  • the processor 62 learns that the UE currently belongs to the CSG cell corresponding to the first CSG identifier; Whether the first CSG identifier belongs to the CSG identifier list in the CSG information of the offload policy.
  • the receiver 61 is further configured to receive a first indication message that is sent by the base station, where the first indication message is used to indicate a frequency band that the UE currently accesses;
  • the processor 62 is configured to determine whether the UE is currently accessing the LAA cell, and the processor 62 is specifically configured to determine whether the LAA indication information is included in the offloading policy.
  • the receiver 61 is further configured to receive a second indication message that is sent by the access point AP, where the second indication message is used to indicate a WLAN type that the UE currently accesses; the WLAN type includes: a public a WLAN, a private WLAN, a trusted WLAN, or a non-trusted WLAN; the processor 62 learns, according to the second indication message, that the UE is currently accessing a public WLAN, a private WLAN, a trusted WLAN, or a non-trusted WLAN; The processor 62 determines whether it is consistent with the WLAN indication information in the offload policy according to the WLAN type currently accessed by the UE.
  • the offloading policy includes: at least one of an active area node, a routing standard node, a mobile network location node, and a WLAN location node; wherein the split information of the mobile network is carried in the active area node, the route The standard node or any of the mobile network location nodes; the split information of the WLAN is carried in the WLAN location node.
  • the offloading policy may further include: condition indication information, where the condition indication information is used to indicate that the UE needs to meet all the conditions included by the node where the condition indication information is located; or the condition indication information is used for Instructing the UE to meet at least one condition included in the node where the condition indication information is located; the node where the condition indication information is located is a valid area node, a road At least one of a standard node, a mobile network location node, and a WLAN location node.
  • the splitting policy includes: a routing rule node and/or a priority access node; wherein the split information of the mobile network and the split information of the WLAN are respectively carried in the routing rule node or the priority access node in.
  • the receiver 61 is specifically configured to receive at least one offloading policy sent by the network device, where the offloading policy includes priority information; and the processor 62 according to the current network connection state, according to the priority of the offloading policy And matching the division information of the mobile network and/or the division information of the WLAN network included in the offloading policy; if yes, offloading the data according to the satisfied offloading policy. or,
  • the receiver 61 is specifically configured to receive at least one offloading policy sent by the network device, and the processor 62 determines, according to the current network connection state, whether the split information of the mobile network included in the offload policy and/or the division of the WLAN network are satisfied. If the information is satisfied, the corresponding offloading policy is used as a valid offloading policy; the processor 62 offloads the data according to the effective splitting policy with the highest priority.
  • the processor is specifically configured to offload data to a mobile network or a WLAN network according to a traffic off policy.
  • the user equipment UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be used to perform the data offloading method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the functions and effects are the same, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a data offloading system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes a network device 71 and a UE 72.
  • the network device 71 can be an ANDSF server.
  • the ANDSF server in the home public land mobile network (HPLMN) in FIG. 7B is a HANDSF server, and the ANDSF server accessing the public land mobile network (VPLMN) is a VANDSF server.
  • the UE and the HANDSF server or the VANDSF server are connected through a 3GPP access mode or a non-3GPP access mode.
  • the access mode is the mobile network partition network or the WLAN partition network in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network device is responsible for sending a traffic offload policy to the UE.
  • the user equipment UE72 receives the traffic distribution policy sent by the network device 71, where the traffic distribution policy includes: split information of the mobile network and/or split information of the WLAN network; the UE 72 learns the current network connection status of the UE 72; and the UE 72 connects according to the current network.
  • the status determines whether the division information of the mobile network included in the offload policy is satisfied and/or The division information of the WLAN network; if yes, the UE offloads the data according to the offloading policy; wherein the split information of the mobile network includes: macro cell indication information, micro cell indication information, closed user group CSG information, and authorization assistance Accessing any one of the LAA indication information; the division information of the WLAN is public WLAN indication information or private WLAN indication information; or the division information of the WLAN is trusted WLAN indication information or non-trusted WLAN indication information.
  • the data offloading system provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a network device and a user equipment UE, where the UE can be used to perform the data offloading method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the functions and effects are the same, and details are not described herein again.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the program when executed, performs the steps including the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种数据分流方法、用户设备及系统,该方法包括:UE接收网络设备发送的分流策略,该分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态;根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流。相对于现有技术,本发明实施例所提供的数据分流方法可以将数据分流至更加细化的移动网络或者WLAN中,从而提高数据分流的灵活性。

Description

数据分流方法、用户设备及系统 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种数据分流方法、用户设备及系统。
背景技术
为了指导用户设备进行数据分流,运营商可以在网络侧部署网络设备,比如:接入网发现和选择功能(Access Network Discovery and Selection Function,简称ANDSF)服务器,并将具体的分流策略存储在网络设备中,然后,网络设备将分流策略发送给用户设备,最后该用户设备根据分流策略进行数据分流。
上述的分流策略可以是:系统间路由策略(Inter-System Routing Policy,简称ISRP)、系统间移动策略(Inter-System Mobility Policy,简称ISMP)、接入点间路由策略(Inter-Access Point Name Routing Policy,简称IARP)、无线局域网选择策略(Wireless Local Area Networks Selection Policy,简称WLANSP)以及接入网发现划分信息等,现有技术中的分流策略所包括的接入技术通常是移动网络接入方式和无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,简称WLAN)接入方式,移动网络接入比如可以是第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,简称3GPP)无线接入等。
然而,现有技术中的分流策略中仅在移动网络和WLAN接入方式中选择最优的接入技术进行数据分流,导致数据分流灵活性较低。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种数据分流方法、用户设备及系统,从而提高数据分流的灵活性。
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种数据分流方法,包括:
用户设备UE接收网络设备发送的分流策略,该分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;UE获知UE的当前网络连接状 态;UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流;
其中,移动网络的划分信息包括:宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息和授权辅助接入LAA指示信息中的任一项;
WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息;或者,
WLAN的划分信息为可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息。
相对于现有技术中分流策略只能将数据分流至移动网络和WLAN中,数据分流的灵活性更高,比如:UE可以根据分流策略通过宏小区对应的移动网络和公共WLAN进行数据分流,也有可能是通过微小区对应的移动网络和私有WLAN进行数据分流。
可选地,UE的当前网络连接状态包括:UE当前接入的是宏小区、微小区、CSG小区或者LAA小区;和/或,
UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或者非可信WLAN。
基于上述UE的当前网络连接状态,则UE获知UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:若UE接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识,获知UE当前接入小区的标识对应的小区;则UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:UE判断小区的标识是否属于宏小区指示信息或者微小区指示信息所包括的小区的标识列表。
可选地,UE获知UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:若UE接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;且若UE确定当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第一比特值,获知UE当前接入的是宏小区;则UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:UE判断分流策略中是否包括宏小区指示信息。
可选地,UE获知UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:若UE接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;且若UE确定当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第二比特值,获知UE当前接入的是微小区;则UE根据所述当前 网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:UE判断所述分流策略中是否包括微小区指示信息。
可选地,UE获知UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:若UE接收到基站发送的第一CSG标识,获知UE当前属于第一CSG标识对应的CSG小区;则UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:UE判断第一CSG标识是否属于分流策略的CSG信息中的CSG标识列表。
可选地,UE获知UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:UE接收基站发送的第一指示消息,第一指示消息用于指示UE当前接入的频段;若UE当前接入的频段在预设频段范围内,则所述UE获知UE当前接入的是LAA小区;则UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:UE判断分流策略中是否包括LAA指示信息。
可选地,UE获知UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:UE接收接入点AP发送的第二指示消息,第二指示消息用于指示UE当前接入的WLAN类型;WLAN类型包括:公共WLAN、私有WLAN,可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;UE根据第二指示消息获知UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;则UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:UE根据所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型判断是否与分流策略中的WLAN指示信息一致。
通过上述的可选方式可以准确的判断UE是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息。
进一步地,分流策略包括:有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个;其中,移动网络的划分信息携带在有效区域节点、路由标准节点或者移动网络位置节点中的任一个之中;WLAN的划分信息携带在WLAN位置节点之中。分流策略还包括:条件指示信息;条件指示信息用于指示UE需要满足所述条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的所有条件;或者,条件指示信息用于指示UE需要满足条件指示信息所在的 节点所包括的至少一个条件;条件指示信息所在的节点为有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个。
或者,分流策略包括:路由规则节点和/或优先接入节点。其中,移动网络的划分信息和所述WLAN的划分信息分别携带在路由规则节点或者优先接入节点中。
可选地,用户设备UE接收网络设备发送的分流策略,包括:用户设备UE接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略,所述分流策略包含优先级信息;则UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流;包括:UE根据当前网络连接状态,按照分流策略优先级高低对分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息进行匹配;若满足,则UE根据满足的分流策略对数据进行分流。
可选地,用户设备UE接收网络设备发送的分流策略,包括:用户设备UE接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略;UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流;包括:UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则将对应的分流策略作为有效分流策略;UE根据优先级最高的有效分流策略对数据进行分流。
通过这两种可选方式最终可以令UE通过优先级最高的分流策略进行数据分流。
更进一步的,UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流,包括:UE根据分流策略将数据分流至移动网络或WLAN网络。
下面将介绍发明实施例提供一种用户设备UE,其中用户设备UE与上述方法对应,对应内容技术效果相同,在此不再赘述。
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种用户设备UE,包括:接收模块、获知模块、判断模块和分流模块;接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的分流策略,所述分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;获知模块,用于获知UE的当前网络连接状态;判断模块,用于根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN 网络的划分信息;若满足,则分流模块根据分流策略对数据进行分流;
其中,移动网络的划分信息包括:宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息和授权辅助接入LAA指示信息中的任一项;WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息;或者,WLAN的划分信息为可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息。
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种用户设备UE,包括:接收器和处理器;接收器,用于接收网络设备发送的分流策略,分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;处理器用于:获知UE的当前网络连接状态;根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则根据分流策略对数据进行分流;其中,移动网络的划分信息包括:宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息和授权辅助接入LAA指示信息中的任一项;WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息;或者,WLAN的划分信息为可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息。
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种数据分流系统。该系统包括网络设备和UE,其中,UE接收网络设备发送的分流策略,分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;UE获知UE的当前网络连接状态;UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流;其中,移动网络的划分信息包括:宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息和授权辅助接入LAA指示信息中的任一项;所述WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息;或者,WLAN的划分信息为可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息。
本发明实施例提供一种数据分流方法、用户设备及系统,该方法包括:UE接收网络设备发送的分流策略,该分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态;根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流。相对于现有技术中分流策略只能将数据分流至移动网络和WLAN中,数据分流的灵活性更高。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明一实施例提供的ISRP分流策略的示意图;
图2为本发明一实施例提供的ISRP策略中以服务为粒度的分流节点的示意图;
图3为本发明一实施例提供的一种数据分流方法的流程图;
图4为本发明一实施例提供的一种用户设备UE的结构示意图;
图5为本发明另一实施例提供的一种用户设备UE的结构示意图;
图6为本发明再一实施例提供的一种用户设备UE的结构示意图;
图7A和图7B为本发明一实施例提供的一种数据分流系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的技术方案中所涉及的移动网络可以是以下任一种:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,简称GSM)系统,码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称CDMA)系统,宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless,简称WCDMA)系统,通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,简称GPRS)系统,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称LTE)系统,通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,简称UMTS)等,本发明对此不做限定。目前移动网络在实际部署中又可分为宏基站部署与微基站部署。宏基站覆盖范围大,每个宏基站下可包含多个宏小区。微基站覆盖范围小,通常一个微基站只负责一个微小区。运营商可以通过封闭用户组(Closed Subscriber Group,简称 CSG)对终端设备能否接入微基站进行控制。随着无线接入技术的发展,现有技术中还存在如授权辅助接入(Licensed Assisted Access,简称LAA)等无线接入技术。
WLAN可以分为公共WLAN和私有WLAN,也可以分为可信WLAN和非可信WLAN。
本发明实施例应用于移动网络和WLAN接入方式共存的场景,UE同时支持这两种接入方式。
下面介绍本发明实施例所涉及到的分流策略。
系统间路由策略ISRP:不同网络系统之间的分流策略,比如蜂窝网络与WLAN网络之间的流粒度或接入点名称(Access Point Name,简称APN)粒度的分流策略,适用于支持多接入的UE。图1为本发明一实施例提供的ISRP分流策略的示意图,该ISRP分流策略包括:以流为粒度的分流节点,以服务为粒度的分流节点,非无缝分流节点,漫游节点,公共陆地移动网(Public Land Mobile Network,简称PLMN)节点,更新测量节点,其中,以流为粒度的分流节点包括基于流粒度的分流策略,以服务为粒度的分流节点包括基于APN粒度的分流策略,非无缝分流节点包括非无缝分流到WLAN网络的策略,漫游节点指示该ISRP策略是否应用于漫游场景,PLMN节点指示下发策略的PLMN信息,更新测量节点用于指示策略更新方式,如UE主动更新或网络侧主动更新等。图2为本发明一实施例提供的ISRP策略中以服务为粒度的分流节点的示意图,其中以服务为粒度的分流节点包括:有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点。其中,有效区域节点用于指示策略生效的区域、路由标准节点包括策略生效的区域条件或/和时间条件等、移动网络位置节点包括蜂窝网络位置信息,WLAN位置节点包括WLAN网络位置信息;路由规则节点包括相关的路由规则,优先接入节点包括优先接入的网络方式。
系统间移动策略ISMP:不同网络系统之间的路由策略,比如蜂窝网络与WLAN网络之间所有数据流的路由策略,适用于支持单接入的UE。
接入点间路由策略IARP是APN选择策略。
无线局域网选择策略WLANSP是WLAN网络选择策略。其中ISMP、IARP和WLANSP包括的节点与ISRP类似,在此不再赘述。
进一步地,上述ISRP、ISMP、IARP和WLANSP策略中所包含的节点可分为策略条件节点与策略执行节点。其中,策略条件节点决定了该策略是否生效,而策略执行节点指示用户设备应如何分流。以ISRP中的以服务为粒度的分流节点为例,其中策略条件节点包括:流描述信息如APN,有效区域节点,时间节点及RAN有效条件等。当用户设备当前所在位置、RAN侧状态,时间等信息与策略条件节点中的有效区域节点,时间节点及RAN有效条件等相匹配,且等待分流的流信息与流描述信息的APN相匹配,则此策略生效。策略执行节点包括:路由规则节点等。此节点中包含接入技术、接入网标识与接入网优先级。终端设备可以从路由规则节点中获取优先级最高的接入技术。后续终端设备将等待分流的数据流从上述接入技术发送给网络侧。此外,策略中还包含策略优先级。
图3为本发明一实施例提供的一种数据分流方法的流程图,该方法的执行主体为用户设备UE,该方法具体包括如下流程:
S301:用户设备UE接收网络设备发送的分流策略,该分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;
其中,移动网络的划分信息包括:宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息和授权辅助接入LAA指示信息中的任一项;WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息;或者,WLAN的划分信息为可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息。该宏小区指示信息用于指示UE需要接入宏小区;微小区指示信息用于指示UE需要接入微小区;封闭用户组CSG信息包括CSG标识,CSG标识与微小区一一对应,CSG信息用于指示UE需要接入CSG标识所对应的微小区;授权辅助接入LAA指示信息用于指示UE需要采用LAA接入技术。
S302:UE获知UE的当前网络连接状态;
其中,UE的当前网络连接状态包括:所述UE当前接入的是宏小区、微小区、CSG小区或者LAA小区;和/或,UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或者非可信WLAN。
S303:UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流。
具体地,UE判断当前网络连接状态是否与分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息一致,若一致,则UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流。其中,可以采用现有技术的任何分流方法进行数据分流,本发明实施例对此不做限制。
本发明实施例中的分流策略可以是系统间路由策略ISRP、系统间移动策略ISMP、接入点间路由策略IARP、无线局域网选择策略WLANSP及接入网发现划分信息等,通常网络设备根据UE当前的网络连接状态向UE确定发送哪种分流策略。并且一般发送的分流策略可以为至少一条。因此,存在两种情况:一种是UE接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略,该分流策略包含优先级信息;则UE根据当前网络连接状态,按照分流策略优先级高低对分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息进行匹配;若满足,则UE根据满足的分流策略对数据进行分流。另一种是UE接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略;UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则将对应的分流策略作为有效分流策略;所述UE根据优先级最高的有效分流策略对数据进行分流。
进一步地,UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流,包括:UE根据分流策略将数据分流至移动网络或WLAN网络。由于本发明实施例的分流策略中增加了移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN的划分信息,那么在最后执行数据分流时,自然会分流至细化后的移动网络和/或WLAN中,比如:增加了宏小区指示信息,当UE满足分流策略中的所有条件,则UE最后通过移动网络接入方式进行分流,实质为通过对应小区为宏小区的移动网络接入方式进行数据分流。本发明对数据分流的方式不做限制。更进一步地,宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息、授权辅助接入LAA指示信息、公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息、可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息都对应有相应的优先级,比如:宏小区指示信息的优先级为1、公共WLAN的优先级为4,由于公共WLAN的优先级高于宏小区指示信息的优先级,则UE采用优先级更高的公共WLAN进行数据分流。
本发明实施例提供一种数据分流方法,包括:UE接收网络设备发送的分流策略,该分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信 息;UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态;根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流。相对于现有技术中分流策略只能将数据分流至移动网络和WLAN中,数据分流的灵活性更高,比如:UE可以根据分流策略通过宏小区对应的移动网络和公共WLAN进行数据分流,也有可能是通过微小区对应的移动网络和私有WLAN进行数据分流。
进一步地,由于分流策略包括至少一个策略条件节点和至少一个策略执行节点,因此,移动网络的划分信息和WLAN的划分信息可以携带在策略条件节点或者策略执行节点中。
一种可选方式,分流策略包括:有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个;其中,移动网络的划分信息携带在有效区域节点、路由标准节点或者移动网络位置节点中的任一个之中;WLAN的划分信息携带在WLAN位置节点之中。比如:结合图2所示,其中移动网络的划分信息携带在有效区域节点移动网络位置节点中;WLAN的划分信息携带在WLAN位置节点之中。
进一步地,分流策略还包括:条件指示信息;该条件指示信息用于指示UE需要满足条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的所有条件;或者,条件指示信息用于指示所述UE需要满足条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的至少一个条件;所述条件指示信息所在的节点为有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个。比如:条件指示信息所在的节点是有效区域节点,该条件指示信息可以为1或者0,其中1表示UE需要满足有效区域节点的所有条件,0通用于指示所述UE需要满足有效区域节点所包括的至少一个条件,通常有效区域节点包括:移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点,其中移动网络位置节点中包括一个条件是宏小区指示信息,WLAN位置节点中包括的是公共WLAN指示信息,那么当条件指示信息为1时,则UE需要同时接入宏小区和公共WLAN才能满足有效区域节点中的所有节点,当条件指示信息为0时,则UE只需要接入宏小区和公共WLAN中的至少一个即可。
另一种可选方式,所述分流策略包括:路由规则节点和/或优先接入节点;其中,所述移动网络的划分信息和所述WLAN的划分信息分别携带在所述路 由规则节点或者所述优先接入节点中。如图2所示,以服务为粒度的分流节点还包括:路由规则节点和优先接入节点;其中,移动网络的划分信息可以携带在路由规则节点或者优先接入节点中,WLAN的划分信息也可以携带在路由规则节点或者优先接入节点中。
需要说明的是,针对IARP分流策略,移动网络的划分信息通常不携带在路由规则节点或者优先接入节点中,WLAN的划分信息通常不携带在路由规则节点或者优先接入节点中。
可选地,上述宏小区指示信息或者微小区指示信息包括小区的标识列表。则UE获知UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:若UE接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识,获知UE当前接入小区的标识对应的小区;则UE根据当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:UE判断所述小区的标识是否属于所述宏小区指示信息或者所述微小区指示信息所包括的小区的标识列表。
可选地,上述宏小区指示信息包括宏小区类型,则UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:若所述UE接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;且若所述UE确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第一比特值,该第一比特值通常为20比特,获知所述UE当前接入的是宏小区;则所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:所述UE判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述宏小区指示信息。
同样地,上述微小区指示信息包括微小区类型,则UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:若所述UE接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;且若所述UE确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第二比特值,该第二比特值通常为28比特,获知所述UE当前接入的是微小区;则所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:所述UE判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述微小区指示信息。
可选地,封闭用户组CSG信息包括CSG标识列表,则UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:若所述UE接收到基站发送的第一CSG标识,获知所述UE当前属于所述第一CSG标识对应的CSG小区;则所述UE根据 所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:所述UE判断所述第一CSG标识是否属于分流策略的CSG信息中的CSG标识列表。进一步地,CSG信息也可以包括的是CSG模式,其中CSG模式包括:开放模式、封闭模式和混合模式,所谓UE需要满足CSG信息这个条件,即UE所对应的CSG模式要与CSG信息中的CSG模式一致;当然,CSG信息可以同时包括CSG标识和CSG模式,所谓UE需要满足CSG信息这个条件,即UE所对应的CSG标识和CSG模式都要满足CSG信息这个条件。
可选地,UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:所述UE接收基站发送的第一指示消息,所述第一指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的频段;若所述UE当前接入的频段在预设频段范围内,该预设频段范围为现有技术中LAA可以所属的任一频段范围,则所述UE获知所述UE当前接入的是LAA小区;则所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:所述UE判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述LAA指示信息。
可选地,所述UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:所述UE接收接入点AP发送的第二指示消息,所述第二指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型;所述WLAN类型包括:公共WLAN、私有WLAN,可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;所述UE根据所述第二指示消息获知所述UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;则所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:所述UE根据所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型判断是否与所述分流策略中的WLAN指示信息一致。比如:第二指示消息指示UE当前接入的WLAN类型为公共WLAN,那么若WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息,则确定UE当前接入的WLAN类型与分流策略中的WLAN指示信息一致。否则,则不一致。
本发明实施例中由于分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN的划分信息;那么UE在进行数据分流时可以进一步地分流至细化后的某个移动网络和/或某个WLAN中,相对于现有技术中分流策略只能将数据分流至移动网络和WLAN中,数据分流的灵活性更高,比如:UE可以根据分流 策略通过宏小区对应的移动网络和公共WLAN进行数据分流,也有可能是通过微小区对应的移动网络和私有WLAN进行数据分流。
图4为本发明一实施例提供的一种用户设备UE的结构示意图,该UE包括:接收模块41、获知模块42、判断模块43和分流模块44;
其中,接收模块41用于接收网络设备发送的分流策略,所述分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;获知模块42用于获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态;判断模块43用于根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则分流模块44根据分流策略对数据进行分流;其中,所述移动网络的划分信息包括:宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息和授权辅助接入LAA指示信息中的任一项;所述WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息;或者,所述WLAN的划分信息为可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息。
其中,UE的当前网络连接状态包括:UE当前接入的是宏小区、微小区、CSG小区或者LAA小区;和/或,UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或者非可信WLAN。
可选地,获知模块42具体用于:若接收模块41接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识,所述获知模块42获知UE当前接入所述小区的标识对应的小区;则所述判断模块43具体用于判断所述小区的标识是否属于所述宏小区指示信息或者所述微小区指示信息所包括的小区的标识列表。
图5为本发明另一实施例提供的一种用户设备UE的结构示意图,基于上一实施例的基础,该UE还包括第一确定模块45;若所述接收模块41接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;且若所述第一确定模块45确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第一比特值,则所述获知模块42获知所述UE当前接入的是宏小区;则所述判断模块43具体用于判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述宏小区指示信息。
该UE还包括:第二确定模块46;若所述接收模块41接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;且若所述第二确定模块46确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第二比特值,则所述获知模块42获知所述UE当前接入的是微小区;则所述判断模块43具体用于判断所述分流策略中是否 包括所述微小区指示信息。
可选地,若所述接收模块41接收到基站发送的第一CSG标识,则所述获知模块42获知所述UE当前属于所述第一CSG标识对应的CSG小区;则所述判断模块43具体用于判断所述第一CSG标识是否属于分流策略的CSG信息中的CSG标识列表。
可选地,所述接收模块41还用于接收基站发送的第一指示消息,所述第一指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的频段;若所述UE当前接入的频段在预设频段范围内,则所述获知模块42获知所述UE当前接入的是LAA小区;则所述判断模块43具体用于判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述LAA指示信息。
可选地,所述接收模块41还用于接收接入点AP发送的第二指示消息,所述第二指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型;所述WLAN类型包括:公共WLAN、私有WLAN,可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;所述获知模块42根据所述第二指示消息获知所述UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;则所述判断模块43具体根据所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型判断是否与所述分流策略中的WLAN指示信息一致。
其中,所述分流策略包括:有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个;其中,所述移动网络的划分信息携带在所述有效区域节点、所述路由标准节点或者所述移动网络位置节点中的任一个之中;所述WLAN的划分信息携带在所述WLAN位置节点之中。进一步地,所述分流策略还包括:条件指示信息;所述条件指示信息用于指示所述UE需要满足所述条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的所有条件;或者,所述条件指示信息用于指示所述UE需要满足所述条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的至少一个条件;所述条件指示信息所在的节点为有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个。
或者,所述分流策略包括:路由规则节点和/或优先接入节点;其中,所述移动网络的划分信息和所述WLAN的划分信息分别携带在所述路由规则节点或者所述优先接入节点中。
进一步地,所述接收模块41具体用于接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流 策略,所述分流策略包含优先级信息;则所述判断模块43根据所述当前网络连接状态,按照分流策略优先级高低对分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息进行匹配;若满足,则所述分流模块44根据所述满足的分流策略对数据进行分流。或者,
接收模块41具体用于接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略;所述判断模块43根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则将对应的分流策略作为有效分流策略;所述分流模块44根据优先级最高的有效分流策略对数据进行分流。
更进一步地,所述分流模块44具体用于根据分流策略将数据分流至移动网络或WLAN网络。
本发明实施例提供的用户设备UE可以用于执行本发明实施例提供的数据分流方法,功能和效果相同,在此不再赘述。
图6为本发明再一实施例提供的一种用户设备UE的结构示意图,该UE包括:接收器61和处理器62;其中接收器61用于接收网络设备发送的分流策略,所述分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;所述处理器62用于:获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态;根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则根据分流策略对数据进行分流;其中,所述移动网络的划分信息包括:宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息和授权辅助接入LAA指示信息中的任一项;所述WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息;或者,所述WLAN的划分信息为可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息。
所述UE的当前网络连接状态包括:所述UE当前接入的是宏小区、微小区、CSG小区或者LAA小区;和/或,所述UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或者非可信WLAN。
可选地,若接收器61接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识,则所述处理器62获知UE当前接入所述小区的标识对应的小区;并且判断所述小区的标识是否属于所述宏小区指示信息或者所述微小区指示信息所包括的小区的标识列表。
可选地,若所述接收器61接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;且若所述处理器62确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第一比特值,则所述处理器62获知所述UE当前接入的是宏小区;所述处理器62判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述宏小区指示信息。
可选地,若所述接收器61接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;且若所述处理器62确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第二比特值,则所述处理器62获知所述UE当前接入的是微小区;所述处理器62判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述微小区指示信息。
可选地,若所述接收器61接收到基站发送的第一CSG标识,则所述处理器62获知所述UE当前属于所述第一CSG标识对应的CSG小区;所述处理器62判断所述第一CSG标识是否属于分流策略的CSG信息中的CSG标识列表。
可选地,所述接收器61还用于接收基站发送的第一指示消息,所述第一指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的频段;若所述UE当前接入的频段在预设频段范围内,则所述处理器62获知所述UE当前接入的是LAA小区;则所述处理器62具体用于判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述LAA指示信息。
可选地,所述接收器61还用于接收接入点AP发送的第二指示消息,所述第二指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型;所述WLAN类型包括:公共WLAN、私有WLAN,可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;所述处理器62根据所述第二指示消息获知所述UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;则所述处理器62根据所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型判断是否与所述分流策略中的WLAN指示信息一致。
进一步地,所述分流策略包括:有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个;其中,所述移动网络的划分信息携带在所述有效区域节点、所述路由标准节点或者所述移动网络位置节点中的任一个之中;所述WLAN的划分信息携带在所述WLAN位置节点之中。其中,所述分流策略还可以包括:条件指示信息;所述条件指示信息用于指示所述UE需要满足所述条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的所有条件;或者,所述条件指示信息用于指示所述UE需要满足所述条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的至少一个条件;所述条件指示信息所在的节点为有效区域节点、路 由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个。
或者,所述分流策略包括:路由规则节点和/或优先接入节点;其中,所述移动网络的划分信息和所述WLAN的划分信息分别携带在所述路由规则节点或者所述优先接入节点中。
更进一步地,所述接收器61具体用于接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略,所述分流策略包含优先级信息;所述处理器62根据所述当前网络连接状态,按照分流策略优先级高低对分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息进行匹配;若满足,则根据所述满足的分流策略对数据进行分流。或者,
所述接收器61具体用于接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略;所述处理器62根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则将对应的分流策略作为有效分流策略;所述处理器62根据优先级最高的有效分流策略对数据进行分流。
其中,所述处理器具体用于根据分流策略将数据分流至移动网络或WLAN网络。
本发明实施例提供的用户设备UE可以用于执行本发明实施例提供的数据分流方法,功能和效果相同,在此不再赘述。
图7A和图7B为本发明一实施例提供的一种数据分流系统的结构示意图,如图7A所示,该系统包括网络设备71和UE72。如图7B所示,该网络设备71可以是ANDSF服务器。其中图7B中在归属公共陆地移动网络(Home Public Land Mobile Network,简称HPLMN)的ANDSF服务器为HANDSF服务器,在访问公共陆地移动网络(Visited Public Land Mobile Network,简称VPLMN)的ANDSF服务器为VANDSF服务器,UE和HANDSF服务器或者VANDSF服务器通过3GPP接入方式或者通过非3GPP接入方式连接,这里的接入方式为本发明实施例中的移动网络划分网络或者WLAN划分网络。其中网络设备负责向UE发送分流策略。用户设备UE72接收网络设备71发送的分流策略,所述分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;UE72获知所述UE72的当前网络连接状态;UE72根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或 WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则所述UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流;其中,所述移动网络的划分信息包括:宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息和授权辅助接入LAA指示信息中的任一项;所述WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息;或者,所述WLAN的划分信息为可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息。
本发明实施例提供的数据分流系统包括网络设备和用户设备UE,其中UE可以用于执行本发明实施例提供的数据分流方法,功能和效果相同,在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (42)

  1. 一种数据分流方法,其特征在于,包括:
    用户设备UE接收网络设备发送的分流策略,所述分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;
    所述UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态;
    所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;
    若满足,则所述UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流;
    其中,所述移动网络的划分信息包括:宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息和授权辅助接入LAA指示信息中的任一项;
    所述WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息;或者,
    所述WLAN的划分信息为可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE的当前网络连接状态包括:所述UE当前接入的是宏小区、微小区、CSG小区或者LAA小区;和/或,
    所述UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或者非可信WLAN。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:
    若所述UE接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识,获知UE当前接入所述小区的标识对应的小区;
    则所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:
    所述UE判断所述小区的标识是否属于所述宏小区指示信息或者所述微小区指示信息所包括的小区的标识列表。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:
    若所述UE接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;
    且若所述UE确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第一比特值,获知所述UE当前接入的是宏小区;
    则所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:
    所述UE判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述宏小区指示信息。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:
    若所述UE接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;
    且若所述UE确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第二比特值,获知所述UE当前接入的是微小区;
    则所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:
    所述UE判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述微小区指示信息。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:
    若所述UE接收到基站发送的第一CSG标识,获知所述UE当前属于所述第一CSG标识对应的CSG小区;
    则所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:
    所述UE判断所述第一CSG标识是否属于分流策略的CSG信息中的CSG标识列表。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:
    所述UE接收基站发送的第一指示消息,所述第一指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的频段;
    若所述UE当前接入的频段在预设频段范围内,则所述UE获知所述UE当前接入的是LAA小区;
    则所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:
    所述UE判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述LAA指示信息。
  8. 根据权利要求2-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态,包括:
    所述UE接收接入点AP发送的第二指示消息,所述第二指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型;所述WLAN类型包括:公共WLAN、私有WLAN,可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;
    所述UE根据所述第二指示消息获知所述UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;
    则所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息,包括:
    所述UE根据所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型判断是否与所述分流策略中的WLAN指示信息一致。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述分流策略包括:有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个;
    其中,所述移动网络的划分信息携带在所述有效区域节点、所述路由标准节点或者所述移动网络位置节点中的任一个之中;
    所述WLAN的划分信息携带在所述WLAN位置节点之中。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述分流策略还包括:条件指示信息;
    所述条件指示信息用于指示所述UE需要满足所述条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的所有条件;
    或者,所述条件指示信息用于指示所述UE需要满足所述条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的至少一个条件;
    所述条件指示信息所在的节点为有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个。
  11. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述分流策略包括:路由规则节点和/或优先接入节点;
    其中,所述移动网络的划分信息和所述WLAN的划分信息分别携带在所述路由规则节点或者所述优先接入节点中。
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,用户设备UE 接收网络设备发送的分流策略,包括:
    用户设备UE接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略,所述分流策略包含优先级信息;
    则所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则所述UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流;包括:
    所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态,按照分流策略优先级高低对分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息进行匹配;若满足,则所述UE根据所述满足的分流策略对数据进行分流。
  13. 根据权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,用户设备UE接收网络设备发送的分流策略,包括:
    用户设备UE接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略;
    所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则所述UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流;包括:
    所述UE根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则将对应的分流策略作为有效分流策略;所述UE根据优先级最高的有效分流策略对数据进行分流。
  14. 根据权利要求1-13任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UE根据分流策略对数据进行分流,包括:
    所述UE根据分流策略将数据分流至移动网络或WLAN网络。
  15. 一种用户设备UE,其特征在于,包括:接收模块、获知模块、判断模块和分流模块;
    所述接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的分流策略,所述分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;
    所述获知模块,用于获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态;
    所述判断模块,用于根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;
    若满足,则所述分流模块根据分流策略对数据进行分流;
    其中,所述移动网络的划分信息包括:宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息和授权辅助接入LAA指示信息中的任一项;
    所述WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息;或者,
    所述WLAN的划分信息为可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述UE的当前网络连接状态包括:所述UE当前接入的是宏小区、微小区、CSG小区或者LAA小区;和/或,
    所述UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或者非可信WLAN。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述获知模块具体用于:
    若所述接收模块接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识,所述获知模块获知UE当前接入所述小区的标识对应的小区;
    则所述判断模块具体用于判断所述小区的标识是否属于所述宏小区指示信息或者所述微小区指示信息所包括的小区的标识列表。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的用户设备,其特征在于,还包括:第一确定模块;
    若所述接收模块接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;
    且若所述第一确定模块确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第一比特值,则所述获知模块获知所述UE当前接入的是宏小区;
    则所述判断模块具体用于判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述宏小区指示信息。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的用户设备,其特征在于,还包括:第二确定模块;
    若所述接收模块接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;
    且若所述第二确定模块确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第二比特值,则所述获知模块获知所述UE当前接入的是微小区;
    则所述判断模块具体用于判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述微小区指示 信息。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    若所述接收模块接收到基站发送的第一CSG标识,则所述获知模块获知所述UE当前属于所述第一CSG标识对应的CSG小区;
    则所述判断模块具体用于判断所述第一CSG标识是否属于分流策略的CSG信息中的CSG标识列表。
  21. 根据权利要求16所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    所述接收模块还用于接收基站发送的第一指示消息,所述第一指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的频段;
    若所述UE当前接入的频段在预设频段范围内,则所述获知模块获知所述UE当前接入的是LAA小区;
    则所述判断模块具体用于判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述LAA指示信息。
  22. 根据权利要求16-21任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    所述接收模块还用于接收接入点AP发送的第二指示消息,所述第二指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型;所述WLAN类型包括:公共WLAN、私有WLAN,可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;
    所述获知模块根据所述第二指示消息获知所述UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;
    则所述判断模块具体根据所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型判断是否与所述分流策略中的WLAN指示信息一致。
  23. 根据权利要求15-22任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述分流策略包括:有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个;
    其中,所述移动网络的划分信息携带在所述有效区域节点、所述路由标准节点或者所述移动网络位置节点中的任一个之中;
    所述WLAN的划分信息携带在所述WLAN位置节点之中。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述分流策略还包括:条件指示信息;
    所述条件指示信息用于指示所述UE需要满足所述条件指示信息所在的 节点所包括的所有条件;
    或者,所述条件指示信息用于指示所述UE需要满足所述条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的至少一个条件;
    所述条件指示信息所在的节点为有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个。
  25. 根据权利要求15-22任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述分流策略包括:路由规则节点和/或优先接入节点;
    其中,所述移动网络的划分信息和所述WLAN的划分信息分别携带在所述路由规则节点或者所述优先接入节点中。
  26. 根据权利要求15-25任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    所述接收模块具体用于接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略,所述分流策略包含优先级信息;
    则所述判断模块根据所述当前网络连接状态,按照分流策略优先级高低对分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息进行匹配;若满足,则所述分流模块根据所述满足的分流策略对数据进行分流。
  27. 根据权利要求15-25任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    所述接收模块具体用于接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略;
    所述判断模块根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则将对应的分流策略作为有效分流策略;所述分流模块根据优先级最高的有效分流策略对数据进行分流。
  28. 根据权利要求15-27任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述分流模块具体用于根据分流策略将数据分流至移动网络或WLAN网络。
  29. 一种用户设备UE,其特征在于,包括:接收器和处理器;
    所述接收器,用于接收网络设备发送的分流策略,所述分流策略包括:移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;
    所述处理器用于:
    获知所述UE的当前网络连接状态;
    根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;
    若满足,则根据分流策略对数据进行分流;
    其中,所述移动网络的划分信息包括:宏小区指示信息、微小区指示信息、封闭用户组CSG信息和授权辅助接入LAA指示信息中的任一项;
    所述WLAN的划分信息为公共WLAN指示信息或者私有WLAN指示信息;或者,
    所述WLAN的划分信息为可信WLAN指示信息或者非可信WLAN指示信息。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述UE的当前网络连接状态包括:所述UE当前接入的是宏小区、微小区、CSG小区或者LAA小区;和/或,
    所述UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或者非可信WLAN。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    若所述接收器接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识,则所述处理器获知UE当前接入所述小区的标识对应的小区;
    并且判断所述小区的标识是否属于所述宏小区指示信息或者所述微小区指示信息所包括的小区的标识列表。
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    若所述接收器接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;
    且若所述处理器确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第一比特值,则所述处理器获知所述UE当前接入的是宏小区;
    所述处理器判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述宏小区指示信息。
  33. 根据权利要求30所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    若所述接收器接收到基站发送的UE当前接入的小区的标识;
    且若所述处理器确定所述当前接入的小区标识中基站标识的长度为第二比特值,则所述处理器获知所述UE当前接入的是微小区;
    所述处理器判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述微小区指示信息。
  34. 根据权利要求30所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    若所述接收器接收到基站发送的第一CSG标识,则所述处理器获知所述UE当前属于所述第一CSG标识对应的CSG小区;
    所述处理器判断所述第一CSG标识是否属于分流策略的CSG信息中的CSG标识列表。
  35. 根据权利要求30所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    所述接收器还用于接收基站发送的第一指示消息,所述第一指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的频段;
    若所述UE当前接入的频段在预设频段范围内,则所述处理器获知所述UE当前接入的是LAA小区;
    则所述处理器具体用于判断所述分流策略中是否包括所述LAA指示信息。
  36. 根据权利要求30-35任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    所述接收器还用于接收接入点AP发送的第二指示消息,所述第二指示消息用于指示所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型;所述WLAN类型包括:公共WLAN、私有WLAN,可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;
    所述处理器根据所述第二指示消息获知所述UE当前接入的是公共WLAN、私有WLAN、可信WLAN或非可信WLAN;
    则所述处理器根据所述UE当前接入的WLAN类型判断是否与所述分流策略中的WLAN指示信息一致。
  37. 根据权利要求29-36任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述分流策略包括:有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个;
    其中,所述移动网络的划分信息携带在所述有效区域节点、所述路由标准节点或者所述移动网络位置节点中的任一个之中;
    所述WLAN的划分信息携带在所述WLAN位置节点之中。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述分流策略还包括:条件指示信息;
    所述条件指示信息用于指示所述UE需要满足所述条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的所有条件;
    或者,所述条件指示信息用于指示所述UE需要满足所述条件指示信息所在的节点所包括的至少一个条件;
    所述条件指示信息所在的节点为有效区域节点、路由标准节点、移动网 络位置节点和WLAN位置节点中的至少一个。
  39. 根据权利要求29-36任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述分流策略包括:路由规则节点和/或优先接入节点;
    其中,所述移动网络的划分信息和所述WLAN的划分信息分别携带在所述路由规则节点或者所述优先接入节点中。
  40. 根据权利要求29-39任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    所述接收器具体用于接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略,所述分流策略包含优先级信息;
    所述处理器根据所述当前网络连接状态,按照分流策略优先级高低对分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息进行匹配;若满足,则根据所述满足的分流策略对数据进行分流。
  41. 根据权利要求29-39任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,
    所述接收器具体用于接收网络设备发送的至少一条分流策略;
    所述处理器根据所述当前网络连接状态判断是否满足分流策略所包含的移动网络的划分信息和/或WLAN网络的划分信息;若满足,则将对应的分流策略作为有效分流策略;所述处理器根据优先级最高的有效分流策略对数据进行分流。
  42. 根据权利要求29-41任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于根据分流策略将数据分流至移动网络或WLAN网络。
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