WO2017113105A1 - 一种多选项的排序方法、装置及终端 - Google Patents

一种多选项的排序方法、装置及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017113105A1
WO2017113105A1 PCT/CN2015/099483 CN2015099483W WO2017113105A1 WO 2017113105 A1 WO2017113105 A1 WO 2017113105A1 CN 2015099483 W CN2015099483 W CN 2015099483W WO 2017113105 A1 WO2017113105 A1 WO 2017113105A1
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Prior art keywords
objects
operation object
interface
current
preset
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PCT/CN2015/099483
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王红军
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华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/099483 priority Critical patent/WO2017113105A1/zh
Priority to US15/775,917 priority patent/US20180321958A1/en
Priority to CN201580071535.0A priority patent/CN107111501A/zh
Priority to EP15911736.5A priority patent/EP3361380A4/en
Publication of WO2017113105A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017113105A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24—Querying
    • G06F16/245—Query processing
    • G06F16/2457—Query processing with adaptation to user needs
    • G06F16/24578—Query processing with adaptation to user needs using ranking
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0486—Drag-and-drop
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/30—Creation or generation of source code
    • G06F8/38—Creation or generation of source code for implementing user interfaces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72469—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons
    • H04M1/72472—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons wherein the items are sorted according to specific criteria, e.g. frequency of use

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to a multi-option sorting method, device, and terminal.
  • the function options corresponding to the terminal function are usually set in the operation interface of the terminal, and each function option has a unique function option address.
  • each function option has a unique function option address.
  • the manner of ordering the terminal's function options in an orderly manner includes fixed ordering and sorting according to the time sequence of use, wherein the fixed order, that is, the terminal internal system pre-determines according to the unique function option address corresponding to the function option, The options are sorted and displayed in the terminal's user interface according to the sorting order, and provide a function for the user to manually adjust the function option ordering.
  • the terminal internal system will use the function option of the user every time, according to the function option address corresponding to the function option, the function option is arranged at the forefront of all the function options of the terminal operation interface, and other function options are followed.
  • the time of use is listed in the order of the function options.
  • the fixed ordering requires the user to manually adjust the order of function options in order to make the ordering of the function options conform to the user's operating habits, the operation is more complicated and the requirements of the user are higher, sorted according to the time sequence of use, if the user uses the latest one.
  • Rarely use the feature options you need to use the other feature options multiple times to put the rarely used feature options to the back, and the rarely used feature options will always be used until the rarely used feature options are placed behind. Occupying the front position of the terminal operation interface, not only wastes the space of the terminal operation interface, but also reduces the operation efficiency.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a multi-option sorting method, apparatus, and terminal for improving user operation efficiency.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-option sorting method, where the method is applied to a terminal, where the terminal has M operation objects and N operation interfaces, and each operation interface includes m rows and n columns. a distributed operation bit, wherein each of the operation objects respectively corresponds to an integral value, and the M operation objects are arranged in an operation position of at least one operation interface according to an order of integration values, wherein, m, n and M are both positive integers greater than or equal to 1, the method comprising:
  • the M operation objects are arranged in at least one operation according to a sequence of the current operation values of the M operation objects from high to low
  • the operation bits of the interface including:
  • the operation objects having the same integration value are sequentially sorted according to the latest use time of each operation object based on the use time of each operation object whose integration values are equal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second operation integral value is an integral corresponding to the operation object arranged at the preset position value
  • the M operation objects are arranged in at least one operation according to the order of the current operation values of the M operation objects from high to low.
  • the method further includes:
  • the current position of the first operation object in the first operation interface is after the preset position, modifying the current integration value of the first operation object to a second preset integration value, where
  • the second preset value is an integral value corresponding to the operation object arranged at the preset position;
  • the first operation object is arranged at the preset position, and the operation object located at the preset position and the remaining operation objects are Arranging sequentially on the operation bit after the preset position, wherein the remaining operation object is an operation object located on at least one operation bit after the preset position;
  • the method further include:
  • the second operation object is an operation object located before the preset position and adjacent to the preset position, wherein the adjacent operation bit The operation bit on the operation object arranged on the operation bit before the preset position in descending order of integration;
  • the integrated value corresponding to the first operation object is greater than or equal to the integral value corresponding to the second operation object, moving the first operation object to an operation bit where the second operation object is located, and The second operation object moves to a preset position at which the first operation object is located.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-option sorting apparatus, where the apparatus is applied to a terminal, where the terminal has M operation objects and N operation interfaces, and each operation interface includes distribution in m rows and n columns.
  • Operation bit wherein each of the operation objects corresponds to An integral value, and the M operation objects are arranged in an operation bit of at least one operation interface according to an order of the integral value, wherein N, m, n, and M are positive integers greater than or equal to 1,
  • the device includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive an operation instruction from the user when the current operation interface of the terminal displays a plurality of operation objects located in the current operation interface, including the first operation object;
  • a first acquiring unit configured to increase an integral value of the first operation object by a first preset integral value according to the operation instruction, and acquire a current integral value of the first operation object
  • a sorting unit configured to arrange the M operation objects in an operation bit of at least one operation interface according to a highest to lowest order of the current operation values of the M operation objects
  • a display unit configured to display a first operation interface where the first operation object is located.
  • the sorting unit includes:
  • a first determining module configured to determine whether the integral values corresponding to two or more operating objects in the M operating objects are equal
  • a first acquiring module configured to: when the first determining module determines that the integral values corresponding to two or more operating objects are equal in the M operating objects, acquire the frequency of use of each operating object with the same integrated value ;
  • a first sorting module configured to: after the first obtaining module acquires a frequency of use of each operation object with the same integral value, sort the operation objects with equal integral values according to a frequency of use from highest to lowest ;or
  • a second acquiring module configured to: when the first determining module determines that the integral values corresponding to two or more operating objects are equal in the M operating objects, acquire usage time of each operation object with equal integral values ;
  • a second sorting module configured to sequentially sort the operation objects whose integration values are equal according to the latest usage time of each operation object after the second acquisition module acquires the usage time of each operation object with the same integration value.
  • the device further includes:
  • a second acquiring unit configured to acquire a current location of the first operation object in the first operation interface, where the current location is an operation bit of the first operation object arranged in the first operation interface
  • a first determining unit configured to determine whether a current location of the first operation object in the first operation interface is a preset location
  • a first update unit configured to: after the first determining unit determines that the current location of the first operation object in the first operation interface is not a preset location, the current integration of the first operation object The value is modified to a second preset integrated value, and the second preset integrated value is an integral value corresponding to the operating object arranged at the preset position;
  • the M operation objects are arranged in at least one operation according to the order of the current operation values of the M operation objects from high to low.
  • the display unit is further configured to: after the first update unit arranges the M operation objects in an operation position of the at least one operation interface in an order of high to low according to the current integration values of the M operation objects, Displaying a second operation interface where the first operation object is located.
  • the device further includes:
  • a third acquiring unit configured to acquire a current location of the first operation object in the first operation interface, where the current location is an operation bit of the first operation object arranged in the first operation interface
  • a second determining unit configured to determine whether a current location of the first operation object in the first operation interface is after a preset location
  • a second updating unit configured to modify a current integrated value of the first operating object to a second preset integrated value, where the second preset integrated value is an integral corresponding to the operating object arranged in the preset position value;
  • the first operation object is arranged at the preset position, and the operation object located at the preset position and the remaining operation objects are Arranging sequentially on the operation bit after the preset position, wherein the remaining operation object is an operation object located on at least one operation bit after the preset position;
  • the display unit is further configured to arrange the first operation object in the preset position in the second update unit, and sequentially arrange the operation object located at the preset position and the remaining operation objects in the preset position After the subsequent operation bit, the second operation interface where the first operation object is located is displayed.
  • the device further includes: a fourth acquiring unit, a third determining unit, and the first Sorting unit
  • the fourth acquiring unit is configured to acquire a current integral value of the second operation object after the second update unit arranges the first operation object in the preset position, where the second operation object is located An operation object on an operation bit adjacent to the preset operation bit and adjacent to the preset operation bit, wherein the operation bit on the adjacent operation bit is located in the preset in descending order of integration The operation object on the operation bit before the operation bit;
  • the third determining unit is configured to determine whether an integral value corresponding to the first operation object is greater than or equal to an integral value corresponding to the second operation object;
  • the first sorting unit is configured to: if the third determining unit determines that the integral value corresponding to the first operating object is greater than or equal to the integral value corresponding to the second operating object, move the first operating object to the The operation bit where the second operation object is located is moved, and the second operation object is moved to a preset position where the first operation object is located.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal has M operation objects and N operation interfaces, and each operation interface includes operation bits distributed in m rows and n columns, wherein each terminal The operation objects respectively correspond to an integral value, and the M operation objects are arranged in an operation position of at least one operation interface according to an order of the integral values, wherein N, m, n and M are equal to or greater than 1 a positive integer, the terminal includes: at least one processor, at least one touch screen, and a memory, the memory is configured to store executable program code, where
  • the touch screen is configured to receive an operation instruction from a user when displaying, by the current operation interface of the terminal, a plurality of operation objects that are located in the current operation interface, including the first operation object;
  • the processor runs a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading executable program code stored in the memory for:
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-option sorting method.
  • the first operation object is added with the first pre-operation.
  • the integration is performed, and then the M operation objects are sorted in order from the highest to the lowest of the integrated value, and displayed in the first operation interface of the terminal.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is simple, when the integral value of any one of the operation objects occurs. When the change is made, only the corresponding integral value needs to be sorted and displayed according to the updated integral value.
  • the method is simple and convenient, and can dynamically realize the operation object sorting, thereby improving the user experience efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of an operation interface of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3a is a schematic diagram 2 of an operation interface of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3b is a third schematic diagram of an operation interface of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4a is a schematic flowchart 2 of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4b is a schematic flowchart 3 of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5a is a schematic flowchart 4 of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5b is a schematic flowchart 5 of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 6a is a schematic diagram 4 of an operation interface of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6b is a schematic diagram 5 of an operation interface of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6c is a schematic diagram 6 of an operation interface of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7a is a schematic diagram 7 of an operation interface of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7b is a schematic diagram 8 of an operation interface of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7c is a schematic diagram IX of an operation interface of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an operation interface of a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a multi-option sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a multi-option sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram 3 of a multi-option sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are directed to the prior art in order to sort the operation objects in the terminal, the fixed ordering used, or the technical problems in which the operation is complicated, the requirements on the user are high, and the operation efficiency is low.
  • the touch device includes a touch screen, a touch screen sensor, and the like.
  • the touch screen sensor is configured to detect a user operation instruction, wherein the operation instruction may be a user's touch instruction or a user's selection instruction, the touch screen
  • the operation instruction is sent to the touch screen controller, and the main function of the touch screen controller is to receive touch information from the touch screen sensor, and convert it into contact coordinates, and then send it to the processor of the terminal, which At the same time, the command sent by the processor of the terminal can be received and executed.
  • the first preset integral value can be added to any one of the operation objects after being clicked, and the M operation objects displayed on the operation interface can be followed.
  • the integral values are dynamically ordered in a high-to-low manner and the mutual switching between the N operating interfaces in the terminal is implemented.
  • the user touches the touch screen installed at the front end of the terminal by a finger or other object, and then the touch screen sensor locates the touch information according to the operation object or menu position touched by the user's finger, and transmits the touch information to the touch controller to convert the touch information into
  • the coordinate of the contact is determined to determine the operation object selected by the user, and the first preset integral value is added to the operation object selected by the user. After the first preset integral value is added, the processor performs all the operation objects of the terminal according to the preset rules.
  • Sorting, the multi-option sorting method and the operation objects in each operation interface are arranged in the operation bit of each operation interface according to the integral value in descending order, when the integral value of any one of the operation objects changes, the terminal
  • the processor can sort the M operation objects according to the preset rule, so that the dynamic ordering of the operation objects can be realized, which solves the problems of complicated operation and low operation efficiency in the prior art, and reduces the requirement on the user.
  • the touch screen of the terminal may be a capacitive touch screen or a resistive touch screen, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the operation object in the embodiment of the present invention may be each icon in the terminal or each contact in the terminal address book.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-option sorting method, where the method is applied to a terminal, the terminal has M operation objects and N operation interfaces, and each operation interface includes operation bits distributed in m rows and n columns.
  • Each of the operation objects respectively corresponds to an integral value
  • the M operation objects are arranged in an operation position of at least one operation interface according to an order of the integral values, wherein, N, m, n, and M Both are positive integers greater than or equal to 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • S103 Arranging the M operation objects in an operation bit of at least one operation interface according to a sequence of the current operation values of the M operation objects from high to low;
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-option sorting method. After assigning an integral value to each operation object, after receiving the operation instruction of the user, the first preset integral is added to the first operation object, and then according to the integral value.
  • the M operation objects are sorted in a high-to-low order, and are displayed in the first operation interface of the terminal.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is simple. When the integral value of any one of the operation objects changes, only needs to be updated according to the update. The integral value is obtained by sorting and displaying the corresponding integral value.
  • the method is simple and convenient, and can dynamically realize the operation object sorting, thereby improving the user experience efficiency.
  • a multi-option sorting method and a multi-option sorting apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may be executed by a processor of the terminal.
  • the operation object in the embodiment of the present invention may be an operation object corresponding to an application installed in advance by the terminal system (for example, Android system, ios, Windows Phone) (for example, system tools, calendar, address book, etc.) when the terminal is shipped from the factory.
  • the operation object corresponding to the application in the memory of the terminal or the expansion card of the terminal is installed by the user, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the contacts in the terminal address book in the embodiment of the present invention include contacts (for example, terminal customer service calls, 119, 120, etc.) that are pre-stored in the terminal address book list by the terminal system when the terminal is shipped from the factory, or may be the user himself.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the creation of the terminal address book list (for example, Zhang San, 13100000000, etc.).
  • the smart terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes N interfaces, for example, a first operation interface, a second operation interface, ..., an Nth operation interface, wherein the N operation interfaces can be mutually switched, that is, Switching from the first operation interface to the second operation interface may also be switched from the second operation interface to the first operation interface, or may be switched from the second operation interface to the third operation interface and the like.
  • Each of the M operation interfaces includes a plurality of operation bits for arranging the operation objects. Under the operation of the terminal processor, the M operation objects of the N interfaces can be moved in the operation interface, for example, the operation object located at the first operation interface.
  • the embodiment of the present invention has M, N, m and n
  • the body value is not limited and can be set as needed.
  • the operation object is an address book in the terminal
  • the N is equal to 1
  • M is greater than or equal to 2
  • m and n are equal to 1.
  • the embodiment of the present invention takes an icon in an intelligent terminal as an example.
  • the smart terminal includes three interfaces (since the first operation interface is any one of the terminals, in order to avoid ambiguity,
  • the operation interface of the smart terminal in FIG. 2 is referred to as an interface (the left interface is the current interface on the left side and the third interface on the right side), and each interface includes 16 operation bits, and the 16 operation bits Arranged in each interface in a 4x4 format.
  • the first operation interface in the embodiment of the present invention refers to any one of the N operation interfaces, and does not have an indicative meaning.
  • the first operation interface may be after the integral value of the first operation object is increased, and after being sorted according to the integral value,
  • the new interface in which the first operation object is located may also be the current operation interface (that is, the interface of the first operation object before the integration value is increased according to the integration value according to the integration value), which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. .
  • all the M operation objects sorted according to the integral value may first fill the operation bits of the first interface, and then sequentially arrange the remaining operation objects in the second interface or the third interface, or may be in the first interface.
  • the operation bit is arranged on a part of the operation object (for example, 6), and then the remaining M-6 operation objects are arranged on the second interface.
  • the interface in the embodiment of the present invention may also be The method of adding an interface is a mature technology in the prior art, and the embodiment of the present invention is not described here. It should be noted that the newly added interface and the existing interface can be switched to each other. And the newly added interface and the operation objects of the existing interface can move each other.
  • the current operation interface (the operation interface shown on the right side of FIG. 2) is any one of the operation interfaces of the terminal, and the current operation interface includes a first operation object that the user needs to move, for example, the first operation object is a clock.
  • the operation object as shown in FIG. 2, does not limit the display form of the first operation object selected by the user on the current operation interface, which is merely exemplary, as shown in FIG. 2, on the upper left side of the clock operation object.
  • the selected flag of the corner (for example, ⁇ ) represents the operation object that the user needs to move, that is, the user's operation instruction is received.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific value of each integral value corresponding to each of the operation objects, and may be set as needed at the initial time, for example, only exemplary, and may be given to QQ at the initial time.
  • the processor sorts the points according to the order of the points, such as QQ, WeChat, Gallery, Alipay, and documents.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific value of the first preset integral value, and may be set according to the selection.
  • the first preset integral value may be set to 1 point, for example, the user clicks. After the gallery, the points in the gallery are updated to 5 points.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the operation instruction mode triggered by the user.
  • the touch sensor connected to the touch screen detects that the operation instruction includes a preset parameter, for example, the user long presses The operation object or click on the operation object.
  • each of the operation objects in the embodiment of the present invention corresponds to a specific location in the operation interface.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the manner in which the M operation objects are represented at specific positions on each operation interface.
  • each of the operation objects may be stored in a memory of the terminal in the form of coordinates, as shown in FIG. 3a, a two-dimensional coordinate system may be set in each of the operation interfaces, and coordinates may be The X axis of the system is the frame edge of the operation interface, and the Y axis is the left frame edge of the operation interface adjacent to the lower frame.
  • the coordinates in the coordinate system can be utilized at any position on the operation interface (m, n) to identify.
  • any operation bit or operation object located in the operation interface can be represented by a position D N (m, n) in the coordinate system, wherein D N is a preset position at the Nth operation interface, m, n is the row coordinate and the column coordinate. Since each operation bit is distributed in the form of m ⁇ n, each operation bit can be regarded as a coordinate (m, n), or can be located at each operation bit.
  • the operation object is regarded as a coordinate (m, n), as shown in Figure 3a.
  • the coordinates of the current operation interface clock operation object are D 2 (3, 4), and the QQ operation object.
  • the coordinates (corresponding to the QQ application) are D 2 (1, 1).
  • each of the operation objects may also be arranged in a numbered manner.
  • the operation bits in each interface may be numbered at an initial time, the number of adjacent operation bits is continuous, and the current The number of the first operation bit of the interface is continuous with the number of the last operation bit of the interface adjacent thereto and in front of it, for example, the operation bit of the first interface is numbered from 1 to mn, and the operation bit of the second interface The number is mn+1 to 2mn+1, and the number of the operation bits of the remaining N-2 interfaces can be deduced by analogy.
  • FIG. 3b the operation bit number of the first interface is shown.
  • the operation bit number of the second interface (current interface) is (17-32), and the number of the operation bits in the remaining N-2 interfaces may refer to the operation bits of the first interface and the second interface.
  • the description of the embodiments of the present invention is not repeated here.
  • each interface is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention, and may be numbered by Arabic numerals (as shown in FIG. 3b), or may be numbered from A to Z by English letters. As long as you can guarantee that each operation bit corresponds to a number.
  • the interface can be distinguished by 1A-1Z, 2A-2Z or NA-NZ.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment of the present invention. After obtaining the integral value of each operation object, the processor can perform all the operation objects according to the sorting instruction stored in the memory, and the embodiment of the present invention is This will not be repeated here.
  • the integral value of the first operation object increases, or the touch operation of the user
  • the integral value of the M operation objects changes, for example, there may be M operation objects.
  • the integral values of any two operating objects are equal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can also obtain an operation object with equal integral values. The frequency of use or the time of use to sort the operands with equal integral values.
  • step S103 specifically includes:
  • S103A2 Sort the operation objects whose integration values are equal according to the use frequency of each operation object whose integration values are equal, in descending order of the use frequency.
  • the usage frequency is the number of times the user clicks each operation object within a preset time, and the frequency of use of each operation object may be stored in a memory of the terminal, and the usage frequency may be from the memory of the terminal through the processor of the terminal.
  • Obtaining, for example, the number of times the user clicks on an operation object within a preset time can be implemented by a detection module set in the terminal, and the detection module clicks the user between 8:00 am and 12:00 on December 31st.
  • the number of times of the QQ operation object shown in FIG. 2 is 10, the number of times of the WeChat operation object is 8 times, and the number of times of the document operation object is 1 time and stored in the memory.
  • the terminal processor acquires the operation object with the same integral value from the storage module (QQ operation object and The frequency of use of the WeChat operation object is then sorted according to the number of times of use frequency, for example, the QQ operation object and the WeChat operation object.
  • step S103 specifically includes:
  • the operation objects whose integration values are equal are sequentially sorted according to the latest use time of each operation object.
  • the usage time is the time when the user clicks each operation object, and the usage time can be stored in the memory of the terminal, and the usage time can be obtained from the memory of the terminal by the processor of the terminal, and the detection module detects that the user uses each operation object. Time, and store the latest use of each operation object in the memory, for example, the QQ operation object is used for October 1, 2015, 8:01, WeChat is used for October 1, 2015 No., 12:05, the document was used on September 30, 2015, 23:01.
  • the current integral value of the WeChat operation object becomes 8 points, which is equal to the QQ operation object integration value, and the processor of the terminal acquires the operation object with the same integral value from the storage module (QQ operation)
  • the usage time of the object and the WeChat operation object is then sorted according to the closeness of the usage time to the current time, for example: WeChat operation object, QQ operation object.
  • the sorting instruction may be stored in a memory of the terminal, and the processor runs a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory, for example, according to the use.
  • a sorting instruction for sorting the operation objects whose integration values are equal in order of frequency from high to low, and sorting the M operation objects in the order of the operation bits of the at least one operation interface in descending order of the integration value A sorting instruction for sorting the operation objects having the same integral value in order according to the latest use time of each operation object.
  • the use time or the use frequency may be preferentially used. How to use it.
  • the first operation object in order to enable the user to perform the sorting, may be in a position that is in accordance with the user's habits.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further includes arranging the first operation object in the pre-preparation.
  • the location of the preset position is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention, and the preset position may be set according to user habits.
  • the preset position may be set at the first of each operation interface.
  • the position, or the intermediate position can also be set according to the manner in which the user holds the terminal, and the like.
  • the specific form of the preset position should be consistent with the position form of each operation object in the operation interface.
  • the preset position may be represented by a coordinate form, or the preset position may be represented by a number order, and the present invention is implemented.
  • the default position is D 1 (1,1) indicates that after obtaining the operation instruction, the first line of the first operation target is moved to the first interface, the first column, i.e., The first position in the first interface, if the preset position number is 6, indicates that it is moved to the sixth operation bit of the first interface, and the preset position may also be D 1 , where D 1 represents After the operation instruction is obtained, the first operation object is moved to the first interface (whichever location of the first interface is available, as long as it is located at the first interface).
  • the specific location of the preset location may be periodically changed, and the preset location and the modification date are stored in the memory of the terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • S105A Obtain a current position of the first operation object in the first operation interface, where the current position is an order in which the first operation object is arranged on an operation bit of the first operation interface;
  • the second preset integral value is an integral value corresponding to the operation object arranged at the preset position
  • the current location of the first operation object in the first operation interface is not a preset location, and the current location and the preset location where the first operation object is located are in the same operation interface, but are not the same
  • the position for example, the current position of the first operation object is 12 in the first operation interface, and the number of the first operation interface is 9, the integral value of the current position of the first operation object needs to be modified to be
  • the integral value of the position is set, so that the first operation object can be moved to the operation bit corresponding to the preset position after the integral value is updated, that is, the operation bit number is 9.
  • the current location and the preset location where the first operation object is located are not the same operation interface, and the current location is not necessarily the preset location.
  • the preset location is on the operation bit numbered 1 of the first operation interface.
  • the current integral value of the first operation object needs to be modified to the integral value at the preset position, so that the integral value is modified.
  • the first operation object can be moved to the operation bit of the first operation interface number 1. It should be noted that after the first operation object is moved, the operation object at the preset position is still arranged according to the integral value.
  • the operation object at the preset position is located after the first operation object (close to the first operation object), and it is also possible that the operation object at the preset position After being moved to an operation object that is spaced apart from the first operation object, the movement rule is based on the ordering between the operation object at the preset position and the integration value of the other operation object.
  • the M operation objects are arranged in at least the order of the current integration values of the M operation objects from high to low.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is described by using a numbered form.
  • the first operation object number is 17. If the preset position number is the first interface, it means that it will be located in the third.
  • the first operation object 17 of the interface is arranged in the first interface, and after the first operation object integral value is increased by the first preset integration value, as shown in FIG.
  • the third operation interface ie, the first operation interface in S104
  • the third operation interface ie, the first operation interface in S104
  • the second operation object numbered 13 adjusting to the front of the second operation object numbered 13 according to the integral order, and determining, by the processor, that the current position of the first operation object (located at the third interface) is not the preset position (first interface), then the first The integral value of the operation object 17 is changed to the last item of the first interface, that is, the integral value corresponding to the third operation object numbered 6, and after being sorted according to the integral sorting rule, the display is performed on the first interface (S108) Second operation interface), as shown in Figure 6c.
  • the method further includes:
  • S105B Acquire a current position of the first operation object in the first operation interface, where the current position is an order in which the first operation object is arranged on an operation bit of the first operation interface;
  • the second preset integral value is an integral value corresponding to the operation object arranged in the preset position
  • the first operation object is arranged at the preset position, and the operation object located at the preset position and the rest The operation object is sequentially arranged on the operation bit after the preset position, wherein the remaining operation object is an operation object located on at least one operation bit after the preset position;
  • S108B Display a second operation interface where the first operation object is located.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking a numbered form as an example.
  • the position of the first operation object is D 3 (1, 3)
  • the preset position is D 1 (2, 2), that is, the first operation object located in the third interface is arranged in the second row and the second column of the first interface, after the first operation object integral value is increased by the first preset integral value, as shown in FIG.
  • the method further includes:
  • FIG. 3a D 2 (2,1) and D 2 (1,4) adjacent, D 2 (1,1), and D 1 (4, 4) adjacent.
  • the second operation interface in the embodiment of the present invention may be an interface with the first operation interface, that is, after the integral value of the first operation object is increased, and the order is sorted according to the integral sorting rule, the preset position and the first
  • the operation interface described before the increase of the integral value of an operation object is the same operation interface.
  • the current location of the first operation object After the current location of the first operation object is obtained, if the current location is before the preset location, the current location may not need to be arranged in the preset location, or As described above, as long as the current position is not a preset position, it is necessary to modify the integral value of the corresponding operation object at the current position.
  • the operation object when the operation object is a contact in the address book, it only needs to be sorted according to the highest value of all the contacts in the address book, wherein the integral value of the contact can be based on the user.
  • the frequency of the contact is determined, and the specific operation method is not described here in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the multi-option sorting method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • step S109 does not limit the specific implementation manner of step S109, and is merely exemplary and can be implemented in the following manner:
  • step S901 includes:
  • S901A1 Obtain a creation time of each of the operation objects
  • the operation objects are arranged in the order of creation time of each operation object, and the priority level of the operation object is obtained;
  • step S901 Another possible implementation manner for step S901 includes:
  • S901B1 Obtain an initial sequence corresponding to each of the operation objects
  • the operation objects are arranged in an alphabetical order corresponding to each of the operation objects, and a priority level of the operation object is obtained.
  • the creation time of each of the operation objects, the first letter order can be obtained through the memory in the processor.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a multi-option sorting device, where each functional unit in the multi-option sorting device corresponds to a multi-option sorting method, and reference may be made to a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The description of the present invention will not be repeated herein. As shown in FIG. 8 , each functional unit in the multi-option sorting device corresponds to a multi-option sorting method, and reference may be made to a multi-option sorting method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The description of the present invention will not be repeated herein. As shown in FIG.
  • the multi-option sorting device 80 is applied to a terminal having M operation objects and N operation interfaces, each operation interface including operation bits distributed in m rows and n columns, wherein each Each of the operation objects respectively corresponds to an integral value, and the M operations
  • the object is arranged in an operation bit of at least one operation interface according to an order of the integral value, wherein N, m, n and M are positive integers greater than or equal to 1, as shown in FIG.
  • the sorting device 80 includes:
  • the receiving unit 801 is configured to receive an operation instruction from the user when the current operation interface of the terminal displays a plurality of the operation objects that are located in the current operation interface, including the first operation object;
  • the first obtaining unit 802 is configured to increase an integral value of the first operation object by a first preset integral value according to the operation instruction, and acquire a current integral value of the first operation object;
  • a sorting unit 803 configured to arrange the M operation objects in an operation bit of at least one operation interface according to a sequence of the current operation values of the M operation objects from high to low;
  • the display unit 804 is configured to display a first operation interface where the first operation object is located.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-option sorting device. After assigning an integral value to each operation object, after receiving the operation instruction of the user, the first preset integral is added to the first operation object, and then according to the integral value.
  • the M operation objects are sorted in order from the highest to the lowest, and are displayed in the first operation interface of the terminal.
  • the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is simple. When the integral value of any one of the operation objects changes, only needs to be updated according to the update. The integral value is obtained by sorting and displaying the corresponding integral value.
  • the method is simple and convenient, and can dynamically realize the operation object sorting, thereby improving the user experience efficiency.
  • the sorting unit 803 includes:
  • the first determining module 8031 is configured to determine whether the integral values corresponding to two or more operating objects in the M operating objects are equal;
  • the first obtaining module 8032a is configured to acquire, when the first determining module 8031 determines that the integral values corresponding to two or more operating objects are equal in the M operating objects, acquire an operation object with the same integral value usage frequency;
  • a first sorting module 8033a configured to: after the first obtaining module acquires a frequency of use of each of the operating objects having the same integrated value, perform an operation object having the same integral value in descending order of use frequency Sort; or
  • a second obtaining module 8032b configured to acquire, when the first determining module 8031 determines that the integral values corresponding to two or more operating objects are equal in the M operating objects, acquire an operation object with the same integral value usage time;
  • a second sorting module 8033b configured to sequentially, according to the latest usage time of each operation object, after the second acquisition module acquires the usage time of each operation object with the same integral value
  • the operation objects having the same integral value are sorted.
  • the rule may be set to arrange the first operation object in the preset position, or the rule may be set as long as the first operation object is arranged before the preset position.
  • the operation bit is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • a display unit 804 displays the first operation object in the first operation interface, refer to FIG. 10,
  • the multi-option sorting device 80 also includes:
  • a second acquiring unit 805, configured to acquire a current location of the first operation object in the first operation interface, where the current location is an operation of the first operation object being arranged in the first operation interface The order of the bits;
  • a first determining unit 806, configured to determine whether a current location of the first operation object in the first operation interface is a preset location
  • a first updating unit 807 configured to: after the first determining unit 806 determines that the current location of the first operation object in the first operation interface is not a preset location, The current integrated value is modified into a second preset integrated value, and the second preset integrated value is an integral value corresponding to the operating object arranged at the preset position;
  • the M operation objects are arranged in at least one operation according to the order of the current operation values of the M operation objects from high to low.
  • the display unit 804 is further configured to: arrange, in the first update unit 807, the M operation objects in the operation position of the at least one operation interface according to the order of the current operation values of the M operation objects being high to low. After that, the second operation interface where the first operation object is located is displayed.
  • the multi-option sorting device 80 further includes:
  • a third obtaining unit 808, configured to acquire a current location of the first operation object in the first operation interface, where the current location is an operation of the first operation object being arranged in the first operation interface The order of the bits;
  • a second determining unit 809 configured to determine whether a current location of the first operation object in the first operation interface is after a preset location
  • a second updating unit 810 configured to modify a current integrated value of the first operating object to a second preset integrated value, where the second preset integrated value is an operation arranged in the preset position The integral value corresponding to the object;
  • the first operation object is arranged at the preset position, and the operation object located at the preset position and the remaining operation objects are Arranging sequentially on the operation bit after the preset position, wherein the remaining operation object is an operation object located on at least one operation bit after the preset position;
  • the display unit 804 is further configured to: in the second updating unit 810, arrange the first operation object in the preset position, and sequentially arrange the operation object located at the preset position and the remaining operation objects in advance After the operation bit after the position is set, the second operation interface where the first operation object is located is displayed.
  • the multi-option sorting device 80 further includes: the device further comprising: a fourth obtaining unit, a third determining unit, and a first sorting unit;
  • the fourth acquiring unit is configured to acquire a current integral value of the second operation object after the second update unit arranges the first operation object in the preset position, where the second operation object is located An operation object on an operation bit adjacent to the preset operation bit and adjacent to the preset operation bit, wherein the operation bit on the adjacent operation bit is located in the preset in descending order of integration The operation object on the operation bit before the operation bit;
  • the third determining unit is configured to determine whether an integral value corresponding to the first operation object is greater than or equal to an integral value corresponding to the second operation object;
  • the first sorting unit is configured to: if the third determining unit determines that the integral value corresponding to the first operating object is greater than or equal to the integral value corresponding to the second operating object, move the first operating object to the The operation bit where the second operation object is located is moved, and the second operation object is moved to a preset position where the first operation object is located.
  • the device further comprises:
  • an evaluation unit configured to respectively assign an integral value to each of the M operation objects.
  • the evaluation unit includes:
  • a fourth obtaining module configured to acquire a priority level of each of the operation objects
  • an assignment module configured to assign an integral value to each of the operation objects according to a priority level of each of the operation objects, so that each of the operation objects respectively corresponds to an integral value.
  • the fourth acquiring module is specifically configured to:
  • the fourth acquiring module is specifically configured to:
  • the operation objects are arranged in an alphabetical order corresponding to each of the operation objects, and a priority level of the operation objects is obtained.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be used to implement the method implemented by the embodiments of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, Portions related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown. Without specific details, please refer to the embodiments of the present invention shown in FIGS.
  • the terminal may be a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a UMPC (Ultra-mobile Personal Computer), a netbook, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), and the like.
  • the mobile phone is taken as an example, and FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a part of the structure of the mobile phone 300 related to each embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone 300 includes components such as an RF (radio frequency) circuit 320, a memory 330, an input unit 340, a display unit 350, a gravity sensor 360, an audio circuit 370, a processor 380, and a power source 390.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the components of the mobile phone 300 will be specifically described below with reference to FIG. 11:
  • the RF circuit 320 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during and after receiving or transmitting information, in particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, and processing it to the processor 380; in addition, transmitting the uplink data to the base station.
  • RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, an LNA (low noise amplifier), a duplexer, and the like.
  • RF circuitry 320 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (global system of mobile communication), GPRS (general packet radio service), CDMA (code division multiple access) , code division multiple access), WCDMA (wideband code division multiple access), LTE (long term evolution), e-mail, SMS (short messaging service), and the like.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • LTE long term evolution
  • e-mail short messaging service
  • the memory 330 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 380 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone 300 by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 330.
  • the memory 330 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to The data created by the use of the mobile phone 300 (such as audio data, image data, phone book, etc.) and the like.
  • memory 330 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 340 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the handset 300.
  • the input unit 340 can include a touch screen 341 as well as other input devices 342.
  • a touch screen 341, also referred to as a touch panel, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user's operation on or near the touch screen 341 using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, stylus, etc.), and The corresponding connecting device is driven according to a preset program.
  • the touch screen 341 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 380 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 380 and execute them.
  • the touch screen 341 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 340 may also include other input devices 342.
  • other input devices 342 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 350 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone 300.
  • the display unit 350 may include a display panel 351.
  • the display panel 341 may be configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like.
  • the touch screen 341 can cover the display panel 351, and when the touch screen 341 detects a touch operation on or near it, transmits to the processor 380 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 380 displays the panel according to the type of the touch event. A corresponding visual output is provided on the 351.
  • touch screen 341 and the display panel 351 are used as two separate components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone 300 in FIG. 11, in some embodiments, the touch screen 341 may be integrated with the display panel 351 to implement the mobile phone 300. Input and output functions.
  • Gravity sensor 360 can detect the acceleration of the mobile phone in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping).
  • the handset 300 can also include other sensors, such as light sensors.
  • the light sensor can include an ambient light sensor and a proximity light sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 341 according to the brightness of the ambient light; the proximity light sensor can detect whether an object approaches or contacts the mobile phone, and can close the display panel 341 and/or the backlight when the mobile phone 300 moves to the ear.
  • the mobile phone 300 can also be configured with other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, and the like, and will not be described herein.
  • Audio circuitry 370, speaker 371, microphone 372 can provide an audio interface between the user and handset 300.
  • the audio circuit 370 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 371, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 371; on the other hand, the microphone 372 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, by the audio circuit 370. After receiving, it is converted to audio data, and then the audio data is output to the RF circuit 320 for transmission to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 330 for further processing.
  • Processor 380 is the control center of handset 300, which connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in memory 330, and recalling data stored in memory 330, The various functions and processing data of the mobile phone 300 are performed to perform overall monitoring of the mobile phone.
  • the processor 380 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 380 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 380.
  • the handset 300 also includes a power source 390 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
  • a power source 390 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 380 via a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone 300 may further include a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • Bluetooth Wireless Fidelity
  • the memory 330 is further configured to store parameters of the usage time and the frequency of use of each operation object, the creation time of each operation object, the initial sequence, and the installation integral value in descending order of each The operands are sorted and the integral values are equal At the same time, the operation objects whose equal integral values are equal are sorted according to the use time or related instructions sorted according to the frequency of use.
  • the touch screen is configured to receive an operation instruction from a user when displaying, by the current operation interface of the terminal, a plurality of operation objects that are located in the current operation interface, including the first operation object;
  • the processor 380 runs a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading executable program code stored in the memory 330 for:
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, by assigning an integral value to each operation object, and after receiving an operation instruction of the user, adding a first preset integral to the first operation object, and then according to the highest to lowest integral value
  • the M operation objects are sequentially sorted and displayed in the first operation interface of the terminal.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is simple. When the integral value of any one of the operation objects changes, only the updated integral value needs to be obtained. The corresponding integral values are sorted and displayed, and the method is easy to operate, and the operation object sorting can be dynamically realized, thereby improving the user experience efficiency.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供了一种多选项的排序方法、装置及终端，涉及移动终端领域，用以提高用户的操作效率，终端具有M个操作对象和N个操作界面，每个操作界面包含以m行n列形式分布的操作位，其中，每个操作对象分别对应一个积分值，且M个操作对象按照积分值由高至低的顺序，排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位，当在终端的当前操作界面显示位于当前操作界面的包含第一操作对象在内的多个操作对象时，接收来自用户的操作指令；根据操作指令，将第一操作对象的积分值增加第一预设积分值，获取第一操作对象的当前积分值；将M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；显示第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面，本发明实施例应用于终端中。

Description

一种多选项的排序方法、装置及终端 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及移动终端技术领域，尤其涉及一种多选项的排序方法、装置及终端。
背景技术
为了方便用户查阅终端，通常在终端的操作界面中设置有与终端功能对应的功能选项，每个功能选项均具有唯一的功能选项地址。随着科技的不断发展，终端功能的增加，需要在终端操作界面上显示的功能选项也越来越多，而终端操作界面的显示空间有限，若对终端的功能选项不进行有序排序，则会提高查找某一功能选项的难度，降低操作效率。
现有技术中，对终端的功能选项进行有序排序的方式包括固定排序和按照使用时间顺序排序，其中，固定排序即终端内部系统会预先依据所述功能选项对应的唯一功能选项地址，对功能选项进行排序，并依据该排列顺序在终端的操作界面中显示，并提供让用户手动调整功能选项排序的功能。按照使用时间顺序排序即终端内部系统将用户每次最新使用的功能选项，按照该功能选项对应的功能选项地址，将该功能选项排在终端操作界面所有功能选项的最前面，将其他功能选项按照使用时间依次罗列在该功能选项的后面。
综上所述，采用固定排序需要用户手动调整功能选项顺序才能使功能选项的排序符合用户的操作习惯，操作较复杂且对用户的要求较高，按照使用时间顺序排序，如果用户最新使用了一个极少使用功能选项，则需要在多次使用其他功能选项之后才能把极少使用的功能选项排到后面，且在将极少使用的功能选项排到后面之前，极少使用的功能选项会一直占据终端操作界面靠前的位置，不仅浪费终端操作界面的空间，且会降低操作效率。
发明内容
本发明的实施例提供一种多选项的排序方法、装置及终端，用以提高用户的操作效率。
为达到上述目的，本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案：
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种多选项的排序方法，所述方法应用于终端，所述终端具有M个操作对象和N个操作界面，每个操作界面包含以m行n列形式分布的操作位，其中，每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值，且所述M个操作对象按照积分值由高至低的顺序，排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位，其中，N、m、n和M均为大于等于1的正整数，所述方法包括：
当在终端的当前操作界面显示位于所述当前操作界面的包含第一操作对象在内的多个操作对象时，接收来自用户的操作指令；
根据所述操作指令，将所述第一操作对象的积分值增加第一预设积分值，获取所述第一操作对象的当前积分值；
按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位，包括：
若所述M个操作对象中存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等，则获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用频率；
根据所述积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用频率，按照使用频率由高至低的顺序将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序；或
若所述操作对象中存在两个或两个以上的操作对象对应的积分值相等，则获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间；
根据所述积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间，按照每个操作对象的最新使用时间依次将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，在所述显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面之后，所述方法还包括：
获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
若所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置不是预设位置，则将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值，所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作对象对应的积分 值；
在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，在所述显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面之后，所述方法还包括：
获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
若所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置位于预设位置之后，则将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值，所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作对象对应的积分值；
在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置，并将位于预设位置上的操作对象及其余操作对象依次排列在预设位置之后的操作位上，其中，所述其余操作对象为位于预设位置之后的至少一个操作位上的操作对象；
显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，在所述将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置以后，所述方法还包括：
获取第二操作对象的当前积分值，所述第二操作对象为位于所述预设位置之前，且与所述预设位置相邻的操作位上的操作对象，其中所述相邻的操作位上的操作位按照积分由高至低顺序排列在所述预设位置之前的操作位上的操作对象；
若所述第一操作对象对应的积分值大于等于所述第二操作对象对应的积分值，则将所述第一操作对象移动至所述第二操作对象所处的操作位，并将所述第二操作对象移动至所述第一操作对象所处的预设位置。
第二方面，本发明实施例提供一种多选项的排序装置，所述装置应用于终端，所述终端具有M个操作对象和N个操作界面，每个操作界面包含以m行n列形式分布的操作位，其中，每个所述操作对象分别对应 一个积分值，且所述M个操作对象按照积分值由高至低的顺序，排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位，其中，N、m、n和M均为大于等于1的正整数，所述装置包括：
接收单元，用于当在终端的当前操作界面显示位于所述当前操作界面的包含第一操作对象在内的多个操作对象时，接收来自用户的操作指令；
第一获取单元，用于根据所述操作指令，将所述第一操作对象的积分值增加第一预设积分值，获取所述第一操作对象的当前积分值；
排序单元，用于按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
显示单元，用于显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述排序单元，包括：
第一判断模块，用于判断所述M个操作对象中是否存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等；
第一获取模块，用于在所述第一判断模块确定所述M个操作对象中存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等时，获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用频率；
第一排序模块，用于在所述第一获取模块获取所述积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用频率后，按照使用频率由高至低的顺序将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序；或
第二获取模块，用于在所述第一判断模块确定所述M个操作对象中存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等时，获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间；
第二排序模块，用于在所述第二获取模块获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间后，按照每个操作对象的最新使用时间依次将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述装置还包括：
第二获取单元，用于获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
第一判断单元，用于所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置是否是预设位置；
第一更新单元，用于在所述第一判断单元确定所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置不是预设位置后，将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值，所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作对象对应的积分值；
在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
所述显示单元还用于，在所述第一更新单元按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位后，显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述装置还包括：
第三获取单元，用于获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
第二判断单元，用于判断所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置是否位于预设位置之后；
第二更新单元，用于将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值，所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作对象对应的积分值；
在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置，并将位于预设位置上的操作对象及其余操作对象依次排列在预设位置之后的操作位上，其中，所述其余操作对象为位于预设位置之后的至少一个操作位上的操作对象；
所述显示单元还用于，在所述第二更新单元将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置，并将位于预设位置上的操作对象及其余操作对象依次排列在预设位置之后的操作位上以后，显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述装置还包括：第四获取单元、第三判断单元及第一 排序单元；
所述第四获取单元用于，在所述第二更新单元将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置以后，获取第二操作对象的当前积分值，所述第二操作对象为位于所述预设操作位之前，且与所述预设操作位相邻的操作位上的操作对象，其中所述相邻的操作位上的操作位按照积分由高至低顺序位于所述预设操作位之前的操作位上的操作对象；
所述第三判断单元用于，判断所述第一操作对象对应的积分值是否大于等于所述第二操作对象对应的积分值；
所述第一排序单元用于，若所述第三判断单元确定所述第一操作对象对应的积分值大于等于所述第二操作对象对应的积分值，将所述第一操作对象移动至所述第二操作对象所处的操作位，并将所述第二操作对象移动至所述第一操作对象所处的预设位置。
第三方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种终端，所述终端具有M个操作对象和N个操作界面，每个操作界面包含以m行n列形式分布的操作位，其中，每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值，且所述M个操作对象按照积分值由高至低的顺序，排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位，其中，N、m、n和M均为大于等于1的正整数，所述终端包括：至少一个处理器，至少一个触摸屏以及存储器，所述存储器用于存储可执行程序代码，其中，
所述触摸屏，用于当在终端的当前操作界面显示位于所述当前操作界面的包含第一操作对象在内的多个操作对象时，接收来自用户的操作指令；
所述处理器通过读取所述存储器中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序，以用于：
根据所述操作指令，将所述第一操作对象的积分值增加第一预设积分值，获取所述第一操作对象的当前积分值；
按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面。
本发明实施例提供一种多选项的排序方法，通过给每个操作对象赋予积分值，在接收到用户的操作指令后，便给第一操作对象增加第一预 设积分，然后按照积分值的从高到低顺序将M个操作对象进行排序，并显示在终端的第一操作界面中，本发明实施例提供的方法简单，当任意一个操作对象的积分值发生变化时，仅需要根据已更新的积分值获取相应的积分值排序并显示，该方法操作简便，可以动态的实现操作对象排序，提高了用户的体验效率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的流程示意图一；
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的操作界面示意图一；
图3a为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的操作界面示意图二；
图3b为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的操作界面示意图三；
图4a为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的流程示意图二；
图4b为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的流程示意图三；
图5a为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的流程示意图四；
图5b为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的流程示意图五；
图6a为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的操作界面示意图四；
图6b为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的操作界面示意图五；
图6c为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的操作界面示意图六；
图7a为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的操作界面示意图七；
图7b为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的操作界面示意图八；
图7c为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的操作界面示意图九；
图7d为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序方法的操作界面示意图十；
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序装置的结构示意图一；
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序装置的结构示意图二；
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种多选项的排序装置的结构示意图三；
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例的原理：
本发明实施例针对现有技术中对终端中的操作对象进行排序时，采用的固定排序或者按照使用时间顺序存在操作较复杂且对用户的要求较高及操作效率低的技术问题，在具体实施过程中，本发明实施例的终端可以为具有触控设备的智能终端，包括但不限于：手机、平板电脑、电子书等电子设备，本发明实施例的触控设备包括触摸屏、触摸屏感应器以及触摸屏控制器；其中，触摸屏感应器用于检测用户操作指令，其中，所述操作指令可以是用户的触摸指令也可以是用户的选择指令，触摸屏 接收所述操作指令后将所述操作指令发送给触摸屏控制器，触摸屏控制器的主要作用是从触摸屏感应器上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给终端的处理器，它同时能接收终端的处理器发来的命令并加以执行，例如，可以在任意一个操作对象被点击以后给其增加第一预设积分值，并可以对操作界面上所显示的M个操作对象按照积分值由高至低的方式进行动态排序以及实现终端中的N个操作界面之间的相互切换。本发明实施例中用户通过手指或其它物体触摸安装在终端前端的触摸屏，然后触摸屏感应器根据用户手指触摸的操作对象或菜单位置来定位触摸信息，并传给触摸控制器，将触摸信息转换成触点坐标，从而确定用户选择的操作对象，并对用户选择的操作对象增加第一预设积分值，增加第一预设积分值后，处理器根据预先设置的规则对终端的所有操作对象进行排序，该多选项的排序方法且每个操作界面中的操作对象按照积分值由高至低的顺序排列在每个操作界面的操作位中，当任意一个操作对象的积分值改变时，终端的处理器可以按照预设规则对M个操作对象进行排序，从而可实现操作对象的动态排序，解决了现有技术中的操作复杂，操作效率低的问题，且对降低了对用户的要求。
其中，终端的触摸屏可以是电容式触摸屏，也可以是电阻式触摸屏，本发明实施例对此不进行限定。
其中，本发明实施例中的操作对象可以为终端中的每个图标或者终端通讯录中的每个联系人。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供一种多选项的排序方法，所述方法应用于终端，所述终端具有M个操作对象和N个操作界面，每个操作界面包含以m行n列形式分布的操作位，其中，每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值，且所述M个操作对象按照积分值由高至低的顺序，排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位，其中，N、m、n和M均为大于等于1的正整数，如图1所示，所述方法包括：
S101、当在终端的当前操作界面显示位于所述当前操作界面的包含 第一操作对象在内的多个操作对象时，接收来自用户的操作指令；
S102、根据所述操作指令，将所述第一操作对象的积分值增加第一预设积分值，获取所述第一操作对象的当前积分值；
S103、按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
S104、显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面。
本发明实施例提供一种多选项的排序方法，通过给每个操作对象赋予积分值，在接收到用户的操作指令后，便给第一操作对象增加第一预设积分，然后按照积分值的从高到低顺序将M个操作对象进行排序，并显示在终端的第一操作界面中，本发明实施例提供的方法简单，当任意一个操作对象的积分值发生变化时，仅需要根据已更新的积分值获取相应的积分值排序并显示，该方法操作简便，可以动态的实现操作对象排序，提高了用户的体验效率。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例的一种多选项的排序方法以及多选项的排序装置可以由终端的处理器执行。
本发明实施例中的操作对象可以是所述终端出厂时，终端系统(例如，安卓系统、ios、Windows Phone)预先安装的应用程序所对应的操作对象(例如，系统工具，日历，通讯录等)，也可以是通过用户自主安装在所述终端的内存中或者终端的扩展卡中的应用程序的所对应的操作对象，本发明实施例对此不进行限定。
本发明实施例中的终端通讯录中的联系人包括终端出厂时，终端系统预先存储在终端通讯录列表中的联系人(例如，终端客服电话、119、120等)，也可以是用户自己在终端通讯录列表中创建的(例如，张三、13100000000等)，本发明实施例对此不进行限定。
其中，本发明实施例中的智能终端包含N个界面，例如、第一操作界面，第二操作界面，…，第N操作界面，其中，所述N个操作界面之间可以相互切换，即可以由第一操作界面切换至第二操作界面，也可以由第二操作界面切换至第一操作界面，也可以由第二操作界面切换至第三操作界面等等。M个操作界面均包含有若干用于排列操作对象的操作位，在终端处理器的操作下，N个界面中的M个操作对象可以在操作界面中移动，例如，位于第一操作界面的操作对象可以移动至第二操作界面，也可以移动至第N操作界面，本发明实施例对M，N，m及n的具 体值不进行限定，可以根据需要进行设置，当所述操作对象为终端中的通讯录时，该N等于1，M大于等于2，m及n等于1。
示例性的，本发明实施例以智能终端中的图标为例，如图2所示，该智能终端包含3个界面(由于第一操作界面为终端中的任意一个操作界面，为了避免引起歧义，本发明实施例将图2中的智能终端的操作界面称之为界面)(图2左侧为当前界面，右侧为第三界面)，每个界面包含16个操作位，该16个操作位以4×4的形式排列在每个界面中。
本发明实施例中的第一操作界面是指N个操作界面中的任意一个，并不具有指示性含义，该第一操作界面可以是第一操作对象积分值增加后，根据积分值排序后，所述第一操作对象所处的新界面，也可以是当前操作界面(即排序后，根据积分值高低第一操作对象依旧在积分值增加前的界面)，本发明实施例对此不进行限定。
需要说明的是，所有按照积分值排序的M个操作对象可以首先将第一界面的操作位排满，然后再依次将剩余操作对象排列在第二界面或者第三界面，也可以在第一界面的操作位上排列一部分操作对象(例如6个)，然后再在第二界面上排列其余M-6个操作对象，本发明实施例对此不进行限定，且本发明实施例中的界面也可以根据用户需要进行增加，对于增加界面的方式为现有技术中比较成熟的技术，本发明实施例在此不再赘述，需要说明的是，新增加的界面和已有的界面之间可以相互切换，且新增加的界面和已有界面的操作对象可以相互移动。
其中，当前操作界面(如图2右侧所示的操作界面)为终端所有操作界面中的任意一个，且该当前操作界面包含用户需要移动的第一操作对象，例如，第一操作对象为时钟操作对象，如图2所示，本发明实施例对用户选中的第一操作对象在当前操作界面的显示形式不进行限定，仅是示例性的，如图2所示，在时钟操作对象的左上角的选中标志(以√为例)即表示用户需要移动的操作对象，也即接收到了用户的操作指令。
其中，本发明实施例对每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值的具体值不进行限定，在初始时，可以根据需要进行设置，例如，仅是示例性的，在初始时，可以给QQ赋予积分8分、微信7分、文档2分、图库4分、支付宝3分，则处理器对其根据积分值由高到底顺序进行排序，例如，QQ、微信、图库、支付宝、文档等。
其中，本发明实施例对于第一预设积分值的具体值不进行限定，可以根据选择进行设置，优选的，该第一预设积分值可以设置为1分，示例性的，例如，用户点击图库后，图库的积分更新为5分。
其中，本发明实施例对用户触发的操作指令方式不进行限定，只要用户触摸终端的触摸屏时，与触摸屏相连的触摸传感器检测到所述操作指令中包含预设参数即可，例如，用户长按所述操作对象或者点击所述操作对象。
为了便于对每个操作对象进行有序的移动，本发明实施例中的每个操作对象在操作界面中均对应一个具体位置。本发明实施例对M个操作对象在每个操作界面的具体位置的表示方式不进行限定。
例如，一种可能实现的方式，所述每个操作对象可以以坐标的形式存储在终端的存储器中，如图3a所示，可以在所述每个操作界面中设置一个二维坐标系，坐标系的X轴为该操作界面下框边、Y轴为与下边框相邻的所述操作界面的左框边，在该操作界面上的任意位置都可以利用该坐标系中的坐标(m，n)来标识。例如，位于操作界面中的任何一个操作位或者操作对象都可以用处于坐标系中的位置DN(m，n)来表示，其中，DN为预设位置位于第N个操作界面，m,n为行坐标和列坐标，由于每个操作位是以m×n的形式分布，故可以将每个操作位看成是一个坐标(m，n)，也可以将位于每个操作位上的操作对象看成是一个坐标(m，n)，如图3a所示，例如，在当前操作界面时钟操作对象(与时钟应用程序相对应)的坐标为D2(3，4)，QQ操作对象(与QQ应用程序相对应)的坐标为D2(1，1)。
例如，另一种可能的实现方式，所述每个操作对象也可以以编号形式排列，例如，可以在初始时刻对每个界面中的操作位进行编号，相邻操作位的编号连续，且当前界面的第一个操作位的编号和与其相邻且位于其前的界面的最后一个操作位的编号连续，例如，第一界面的操作位的编号为1至mn，第二界面的操作位的编号为mn+1至2mn+1，剩余N-2个界面的操作位的编号可以依次类推，本发明实施例在此不再赘述，例如，如图3b所示，第一界面的操作位编号为(1-16)，则第二界面(当前界面)的操作位编号为(17-32)，剩余N-2个界面中操作位的编号可以参考第一界面和第二界面中操作位的编号，本发明实施例在此不再进行赘述。
其中，本发明实施例对每个界面中的操作位进行编号的方式不进行限定，可以通过阿拉伯数字进行编号(如图3b所示的编号)，也可以通过英文字母从A到Z进行编号，只要能够保证每个操作位对应一个编号即可。当通过英文字母从A到Z进行编号时，可以以1A-1Z，2A-2Z或者NA-NZ的方式对界面进行区分。
对于步骤S103的具体实施方式本发明实施例不进行限定，在获取到每个操作对象的积分值后，处理器按照存储器中存储的排序指令就可以实现所有操作对象进行排序，本发明实施例在此不再赘述。
但在具体实施过程中，当第一操作对象的积分值增加后，或者随着用户的触摸操作，所述M个操作对象的积分值均会发生改变，例如，可能会存在M个操作对象中出现任意两个操作对象的积分值相等，为了使得本发明实施例中的终端的处理器可以有条不紊的对所有操作对象进行排序，优选的，本发明实施例还可以通过获取积分值相等的操作对象的使用频率或者使用时间来对积分值相等的操作对象进行排序。
例如，一种可能的实现方式，如图4a所示，步骤S103具体包括：
S103A1、若所述M个操作对象中存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等，则获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用频率；
S103A2、根据所述积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用频率，按照使用频率由高至低的顺序将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序。
其中，使用频率为在预设时间内用户点击每个操作对象的次数，该每个操作对象的使用频率均可以存储在终端的存储器中，该使用频率可以通过终端的处理器从终端的存储器中获得，例如，用户在预设时间内点击某一操作对象的次数可以通过设置在终端中的检测模块来实现，检测模块将用户于12月31日早上8:00运～12:00之间点击图2所示QQ操作对象的次数为10次，微信操作对象的次数为8次，文档操作对象的次数为1次统计后存储在存储器中。
当微信操作对象被点击后，微信操作对象的当前积分值变为8分，与QQ操作对象积分值相等，则终端的处理器从存储模块中获取到积分值相等的操作对象(QQ操作对象和微信操作对象)的使用频率，然后根据使用频率次数的多少将积分值相等的操作对象进行排序，例如：QQ操作对象、微信操作对象。
例如，另一种可能的实现方式，如图4b所示，步骤S103具体包括：
S103B1、若所述操作对象中存在两个或两个以上的操作对象对应的积分值相等，则获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间；
S103B2、根据所述积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间，按照每个操作对象的最新使用时间依次将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序。
其中，使用时间为用户点击每个操作对象的时间，该使用时间可以存储在终端的存储器中，该使用时间可以通过终端的处理器从终端的存储器中获得，检测模块检测用户使用每一个操作对象的时间，并将最新使用每个操作对象的时间存储在存储器中，例如，QQ操作对象被使用的时间为2015年10月1号，8:01，微信被使用的时间为2015年10月1号，12:05，文档被使用的时间为2015年9月30号，23:01。例如，在微信操作对象被点击后，微信操作对象的当前积分值变为8分，与QQ操作对象积分值相等，则终端的处理器从存储模块中获取到积分值相等的操作对象(QQ操作对象和微信操作对象)的使用时间，然后根据使用时间的与当前时间的接近程度将其排序，例如：微信操作对象、QQ操作对象。
需要说明的是，可以将所述排序指令存储在终端的存储器中，处理器通过读取所述存储器中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序，例如，按照使用频率由高至低的顺序将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序的排序指令，按照积分值由高到低顺序将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位的排序指令，按照每个操作对象的最新使用时间依次将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序的排序指令。
需要说明的是，由于使用时间和使用频率的排序结果可能不一致，故在需要对积分值相等的两个或两个以上的操作对象进行排序时可以优先采用使用时间或使用频率中的任意一种使用方式。
在具体实施过程中，为了使得用户需要进行排序的第一操作对象可以处于符合用户习惯的位置，在获取到用户的操作指令后，本发明实施例还包括将所述第一操作对象排列在预设位置，其中，本发明实施例中对于预设位置的具体位置不进行限定，该预设位置可以根据用户习惯进行设置，例如，可以将所述预设位置设置在每个操作界面的第一位置，或者中间位置，也可以根据用户握持所述终端的方式进行设置等等。
优选的，该预设位置的具体形式应该与每个操作对象在操作界面中的位置形式一致，例如，可以通过坐标形式表示预设位置，也可以通过编号顺序来表示预设位置，本发明实施例对此不进行限定，例如，若预设位置为D1(1，1)则表示在获取到操作指令后，将第一操作对象移动至第一界面的第一行，第一列，即位于第一界面的第一个位置，如预设位置的编号为6，则表示将其移动至第一界面的第6个操作位，该预设位置也可以是D1，其中，D1表示在获取到操作指令后，将第一操作对象移动至第一界面(具体第一界面的哪一个位置都可以，只要位于第一界面就行)。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中可以定期的改变预设位置的具体位置，并将所述预设位置以及更改日期存储在终端的存储器中。
优选的，如图5a所示，在所述步骤S104之后，所述方法还包括：
S105A、获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
S106A、若所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置不是预设位置，则将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值，所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作对象对应的积分值；
其中，所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置不是预设位置，包含所述第一操作对象所处的当前位置和预设位置处于同一操作界面，但是不是同一位置，例如，第一操作对象当前位置在第一操作界面的编号为12，所述预设位置为第一操作界面的编号为9，则需要将第一操作对象当前位置的积分值修改为预设位置的积分值，使得第一操作对象在积分值更新后可以移动至预设位置对应的操作位上，即操作位编号为9。还包含所述第一操作对象所处的当前位置和预设位置不是同一操作界面，则当前位置必然不是预设位置，例如，预设位置在第一操作界面的编号为1的操作位上，第一操作对象经过排序后的当前位置在第二操作界面中编号为18的操作位上，则需要将第一操作对象当前积分值修改为预设位置上的积分值，使得积分值修改后所述第一操作对象可以移动至第一操作界面编号为1的操作位上，需要说明的是，在第一操作对象移动之后，所述预设位置上的操作对象仍然按照积分值大小排 序，并排列在相应的操作位上，有可能所述预设位置上的操作对象位于第一操作对象之后(与所述第一操作对象紧挨)，也有可能该预设位置上的操作对象被移动至与所述第一操作对象间隔若干的操作对象之后，该移动规则依据，预设位置上的操作对象与其他操作对象积分值之间的排序。
S107A、在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
S108A、显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
示例性的，本发明实施例以编号的形式为例进行说明，例如，如图6a所示，第一操作对象编号为17，若预设位置的编号为第一界面，即表示将位于第三界面的第一操作对象17排列在第一界面，在所述第一操作对象积分值增加第一预设积分值后，如图6b所示，位于第三界面(即S104中的第一操作界面)，并且按照积分排序调整到编号为13的第二操作对象的前面，经处理器判断第一操作对象的当前位置(位于第三界面)不是预设位置(第一界面)，则将第一操作对象17的积分值改为第一界面最后一项，即编号为6的第三操作对象所对应的积分值，并且按照积分排序规则进行排序后，在第一界面进行显示(S108中的第二操作界面)，如图6c所示。
优选的，如图5b所示，在所述步骤S104之后，所述方法还包括：
S105B、获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
S106B、若所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置位于预设位置之后，则将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值，所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作对象对应的积分值；
S107B、在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置，并将位于预设位置上的操作对象及其余操作对象依次排列在预设位置之后的操作位上，其中，所述其余操作对象为位于预设位置之后的至少一个操作位上的操作对象；
S108B、显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
示例性的，本发明实施例以编号的形式为例进行说明，例如，如图7a所示，第一操作对象的位置为D3(1，3)，若预设位置为D1(2，2)，即表示将位于第三界面的第一操作对象排列在第一界面第二行第二列，在所述第一操作对象积分值增加第一预设积分值后，如图7b所示，位于第二界面(即S104中的第一操作界面)，并且按照积分排序后的当前位置为D2(2，3)，经处理器判断第一操作对象的当前位置D2(2，3)不是预设位置D1(2，2)，则将第一操作对象的积分值改为预设位置D1(2，2)上的操作对象所对应的积分值，并且按照积分排序规则进行排序后，在第一界面进行显示(S108中的第二操作界面)，如图7c所示。
进一步优选的，对于S107B，在所述将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置以后，所述方法还包括：
S107B1、获取第二操作对象的当前积分值，所述第二操作对象为位于所述预设位置之前，且与所述预设位置相邻的操作位上的操作对象，其中所述相邻的操作位上的操作位按照积分由高至低顺序排列在所述预设位置之前的操作位上的操作对象；
其中，相邻可以如图2所示，图像5和图像4相邻，图3a中D2(2，1)和D2(1，4)相邻，D2(1，1)和D1(4，4)相邻。
S107B2、若所述第一操作对象对应的积分值大于等于所述第二操作对象对应的积分值，则将所述第一操作对象移动至所述第二操作对象所处的操作位，并将所述第二操作对象移动至所述第一操作对象所处的预设位置。
示例性的，如图7c所示，若排序后第一操作对象D1(2，2)的积分为7分，第二操作对象D1(2，1)的积分值也为7分，则处理器将第一操作对象移动值D1(2，1)的位置，并将第二操作对象移动至D1(2，2)的位置，如图7d所示。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的第二操作界面可以和第一操作界面为一个界面，即在对第一操作对象的积分值增加，并按照积分排序规则排序后，预设位置和第一操作对象积分值增加前所述的操作界面为同一操作界面。
其中，在获取第一操作对象的当前位置之后，若所述当前位置位于预设位置之前，则可以不需要将所述当前位置排列在预设位置，也可以 按照前述所述，只要所述当前位置不是预设位置，即需要对所述当前位置上对应的操作对象的积分值进行修改。
需要说明的是，当所述操作对象为通讯录中的联系人时，只需要按照通讯录中所有联系人的积分值由高到低的排序即可，其中，联系人的积分值可以根据用户点击该联系人的频率决定，具体的操作方法，本发明实施例在此不再赘述，可以参考图标的排序。
优选的，本发明实施例的多选项的排序方法还包括：
S109、向所述M个操作对象中的每个所述操作对象分别赋予一个积分值。
本发明实施例对步骤S109的具体实现方式不进行限定，仅是示例性的，可以通过以下方式实现：
S901、获取每个所述操作对象的优先等级；
S902、根据每个所述操作对象的优先等级，向每个所述操作对象赋予积分值，以使每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值。
进一步优选的，由于对于每一个操作对象而言，都有不同的优先等级，为了统一对所有操作对象进行赋予积分值，对于步骤S901，一种可能实现的方式，包括：
S901A1、获取每个所述操作对象的创建时间；
S901A2、按照每个所述操作对象的创建时间的先后顺序将所述操作对象进行排列，获得所述操作对象的优先等级；
对于步骤S901，另一种可能实现的方式，包括：
S901B1、获取每个所述操作对象对应的首字母顺序；
S901B2、按照每个所述操作对象对应的首字母顺序将所述操作对象进行排列，获得所述操作对象的优先等级。
其中，每个所述操作对象的创建时间，首字母顺序均可以通过处理器中存储器中获得。
参见图8，本发明实施例还提供一种多选项的排序装置，该多选项的排序装置中的各个功能单元与多选项的排序方法相对应，具体可以参考本发明实施例多选项的排序方法中的描述，本发明实施例在此不再赘述。如图8所示，该多选项的排序装置80应用于终端，所述终端具有M个操作对象和N个操作界面，每个操作界面包含以m行n列形式分布的操作位，其中，每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值，且所述M个操 作对象按照积分值由高至低的顺序，排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位，其中，N、m、n和M均为大于等于1的正整数，如图8所示，所述多选项的排序装置80包括：
接收单元801，用于当在终端的当前操作界面显示位于所述当前操作界面的包含第一操作对象在内的多个所述操作对象时，接收来自用户的操作指令；
第一获取单元802，用于根据所述操作指令，将所述第一操作对象的积分值增加第一预设积分值，获取所述第一操作对象的当前积分值；
排序单元803，用于按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
显示单元804，用于显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面。
本发明实施例提供一种多选项的排序装置，通过给每个操作对象赋予积分值，在接收到用户的操作指令后，便给第一操作对象增加第一预设积分，然后按照积分值的从高到低顺序将M个操作对象进行排序，并显示在终端的第一操作界面中，本发明实施例提供的装置简单，当任意一个操作对象的积分值发生变化时，仅需要根据已更新的积分值获取相应的积分值排序并显示，该方法操作简便，可以动态的实现操作对象排序，提高了用户的体验效率。
进一步的，参见图9，所述排序单元803，包括：
第一判断模块8031，用于判断所述M个操作对象中是否存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等；
第一获取模块8032a，用于在所述第一判断模块8031确定所述M个操作对象中存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等时，获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用频率；
第一排序模块8033a，用于在所述第一获取模块获取所述积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用频率后，按照使用频率由高至低的顺序将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序；或
第二获取模块8032b，用于在所述第一判断模块8031确定所述M个操作对象中存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等时，获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间；
第二排序模块8033b，用于在所述第二获取模块获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间后，按照每个操作对象的最新使用时间依次将 所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序。
优选的，在将第一操作对象进行积分值排序后，可以设置规则将所述第一操作对象排列在制定的预设位置，也可以设置规则只要所述第一操作对象排列在预设位置之前的操作位即可，本发明实施例对此不进行限定，例如，一种可能的实现方式，在显示单元804将所述第一操作对象显示在第一操作界面之后，参见图10，所述多选项的排序装置80还包括：
第二获取单元805，用于获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
第一判断单元806，用于所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置是否是预设位置；
第一更新单元807，用于在所述第一判断单元806确定所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置不是预设位置后，将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值，所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作对象对应的积分值；
在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
所述显示单元804还用于，在所述第一更新单元807按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位后，显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
例如，参见图10，另一种可能的实现方式，在显示单元804将所述第一操作对象显示在第一操作界面之后，所述多选项的排序装置80还包括：
第三获取单元808，用于获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
第二判断单元809，用于判断所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置是否位于预设位置之后；
第二更新单元810，用于将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值，所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作 对象对应的积分值；
在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置，并将位于预设位置上的操作对象及其余操作对象依次排列在预设位置之后的操作位上，其中，所述其余操作对象为位于预设位置之后的至少一个操作位上的操作对象；
所述显示单元804还用于，在所述第二更新单元810将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置，并将位于预设位置上的操作对象及其余操作对象依次排列在预设位置之后的操作位上以后，显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
进一步优选的，所述多选项的排序装置80还包括：所述装置还包括：第四获取单元、第三判断单元及第一排序单元；
所述第四获取单元用于，在所述第二更新单元将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置以后，获取第二操作对象的当前积分值，所述第二操作对象为位于所述预设操作位之前，且与所述预设操作位相邻的操作位上的操作对象，其中所述相邻的操作位上的操作位按照积分由高至低顺序位于所述预设操作位之前的操作位上的操作对象；
所述第三判断单元用于，判断所述第一操作对象对应的积分值是否大于等于所述第二操作对象对应的积分值；
所述第一排序单元用于，若所述第三判断单元确定所述第一操作对象对应的积分值大于等于所述第二操作对象对应的积分值，将所述第一操作对象移动至所述第二操作对象所处的操作位，并将所述第二操作对象移动至所述第一操作对象所处的预设位置。
进一步优选的，所述装置还包括：
赋值单元，用于向所述M个操作对象中的每个所述操作对象分别赋予一个积分值。
进一步优选的，所述赋值单元，包括：
第四获取模块，用于获取每个所述操作对象的优先等级；
赋值模块，用于根据每个所述操作对象的优先等级，向每个所述操作对象赋予积分值，以使每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值。
进一步优选的，一种可能实现的方式，所述第四获取模块具体用于：
获取每个所述操作对象的创建时间；
按照每个所述操作对象的创建时间的先后顺序将所述操作对象进行 排列，获得所述操作对象的优先等级；或，
进一步优选的，另一种可能实现的方式，所述第四获取模块具体用于：
获取每个所述操作对象对应的首字母顺序；
按照每个所述操作对象对应的首字母顺序将所述操作对象进行排列，获得所述操作对象的优先等级。
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图，本发明实施例提供的终端可以用于实施上述图1-图2所示的本发明各实施例实现的方法，为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照图1-图2所示的本发明各实施例。
该终端可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、UMPC(Ultra-mobile Personal Computer，超级移动个人计算机)、上网本、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant，个人数字助理)等终端设备，本发明实施例以移动终端为手机为例进行说明，图11示出的是与本发明各实施例相关的手机300的部分结构的框图。
如图11所示，手机300包括：RF(radio frequency，射频)电路320、存储器330、输入单元340、显示单元350、重力传感器360、音频电路370、处理器380、以及电源390等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图11中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
下面结合图11对手机300的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍：
RF电路320可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，特别地，将基站的下行信息接收后，给处理器380处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，RF电路包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、LNA(low noise amplifier，低噪声放大器)、双工器等。此外，RF电路320还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。所述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于GSM(global system of mobile communication，全球移动通讯系统)、GPRS(general packet radio service，通用分组无线服务)、CDMA(code division multiple access，码分多址)、WCDMA(wideband code division multiple access,宽带码分多址)、LTE(long term evolution,长期演进)、电子邮件、SMS(short messaging service，短消息服务)等。
存储器330可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器380通过运行存储在存储器330的软件程序以及模块，从而执行手机300的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器330可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机300的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、图像数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器330可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
输入单元340可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与手机300的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，输入单元340可包括触摸屏341以及其他输入设备342。触摸屏341，也称为触控面板，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触摸屏341上或在触摸屏341附近的操作)，并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的，触摸屏341可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器380，并能接收处理器380发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触摸屏341。除了触摸屏341，输入单元340还可以包括其他输入设备342。具体地，其他输入设备342可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、电源开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。
显示单元350可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机300的各种菜单。显示单元350可包括显示面板351，可选的，可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板341。进一步的，触摸屏341可覆盖显示面板351，当触摸屏341检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器380以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器380根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板351上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图11中，触摸屏341与显示面板351是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机300的输入和输入功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触摸屏341与显示面板351集成而实现手机300的输入和输出功能。
重力传感器(gravity sensor)360，可以检测手机在各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等。
手机300还可以包括其它传感器，比如光传感器。具体地，光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近光传感器。其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板341的亮度；接近光传感器可以检测是否有物体靠近或接触手机，可在手机300移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板341和/或背光。手机300还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
音频电路370、扬声器371、麦克风372可提供用户与手机300之间的音频接口。音频电路370可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号，传输到扬声器371，由扬声器371转换为声音信号输出；另一方面，麦克风372将收集的声音信号转换为电信号，由音频电路370接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频数据输出至RF电路320以发送给比如另一手机，或者将音频数据输出至存储器330以便进一步处理。
处理器380是手机300的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器330内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器330内的数据，执行手机300的各种功能和处理数据，从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的，处理器380可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器380可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器380中。
手机300还包括给各个部件供电的电源390(比如电池)，优选的，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器380逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
尽管未示出，手机300还可以包括WiFi(wireless fidelity，无线保真)模块、蓝牙模块等，在此不再赘述。
在本发明实施例中，存储器330还用于存储每个操作对象的使用时间、使用频率的参数，每个操作对象的创建时间、首字母顺序以及安装积分值由高到低的顺序对每个操作对象进行排序，以及在积分值相等的 时候，对积分值相等的操作对象按照使用时间排序或者按照使用频率进行排序的相关指令。
所述触摸屏，用于当在终端的当前操作界面显示位于所述当前操作界面的包含第一操作对象在内的多个操作对象时，接收来自用户的操作指令；
所述处理器380通过读取所述存储器330中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序，以用于：
根据所述操作指令，将所述第一操作对象的积分值增加第一预设积分值，获取所述第一操作对象的当前积分值；
按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面。
本发明实施例提供一种终端，通过给每个操作对象赋予积分值，在接收到用户的操作指令后，便给第一操作对象增加第一预设积分，然后按照积分值的从高到低顺序将M个操作对象进行排序，并显示在终端的第一操作界面中，本发明实施例提供的方法简单，当任意一个操作对象的积分值发生变化时，仅需要根据已更新的积分值获取相应的积分值排序并显示，该方法操作简便，可以动态的实现操作对象排序，提高了用户的体验效率。
总之，以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种多选项的排序方法，其特征在于，所述方法应用于终端，所述终端具有M个操作对象和N个操作界面，每个操作界面包含以m行n列形式分布的操作位，其中，每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值，且所述M个操作对象按照积分值由高至低的顺序，排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位，其中，N、m、n和M均为大于等于1的正整数，所述方法包括：
    当在终端的当前操作界面显示位于所述当前操作界面的包含第一操作对象在内的多个所述操作对象时，接收来自用户的操作指令；
    根据所述操作指令，将所述第一操作对象的积分值增加第一预设积分值，获取所述第一操作对象的当前积分值；
    按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
    显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位，包括：
    若所述M个操作对象中存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等，则获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用频率；
    根据所述积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用频率，按照使用频率由高至低的顺序将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序；或
    若所述操作对象中存在两个或两个以上的操作对象对应的积分值相等，则获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间；
    根据所述积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间，按照每个操作对象的最新使用时间依次将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面之后，所述方法还包括：
    获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
    若所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置不是预设位置，则将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值， 所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作对象对应的积分值；
    在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
    显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面之后，所述方法还包括：
    获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
    若所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置位于预设位置之后，则将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值，所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作对象对应的积分值；
    在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置，并将位于预设位置上的操作对象及其余操作对象依次排列在预设位置之后的操作位上，其中，所述其余操作对象为位于预设位置之后的至少一个操作位上的操作对象；
    显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置以后，所述方法还包括：
    获取第二操作对象的当前积分值，所述第二操作对象为位于所述预设位置之前，且与所述预设位置相邻的操作位上的操作对象，其中所述相邻的操作位上的操作位按照积分由高至低顺序排列在所述预设位置之前的操作位上的操作对象；
    若所述第一操作对象对应的积分值大于等于所述第二操作对象对应的积分值，则将所述第一操作对象移动至所述第二操作对象所处的操作位，并将所述第二操作对象移动至所述第一操作对象所处的预设位置。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述M个操作对象中的每个所述操作对象分别赋予一个积分值。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向所述M个操 作对象中的每个所述操作对象分别赋予一个积分值，包括：
    获取每个所述操作对象的优先等级；
    根据每个所述操作对象的优先等级，向每个所述操作对象赋予积分值，以使每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取每个所述操作对象的优先等级，包括：
    获取每个所述操作对象的创建时间；
    按照每个所述操作对象的创建时间的先后顺序将所述操作对象进行排列，获得所述操作对象的优先等级；或，
    获取每个所述操作对象对应的首字母顺序；
    按照每个所述操作对象对应的首字母顺序将所述操作对象进行排列，获得所述操作对象的优先等级。
  9. 一种多选项的排序装置，其特征在于，所述装置应用于终端，所述终端具有M个操作对象和N个操作界面，每个操作界面包含以m行n列形式分布的操作位，其中，每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值，且所述M个操作对象按照积分值由高至低的顺序，排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位，其中，N、m、n和M均为大于等于1的正整数，所述装置包括：
    接收单元，用于当在终端的当前操作界面显示位于所述当前操作界面的包含第一操作对象在内的多个所述操作对象时，接收来自用户的操作指令；
    第一获取单元，用于根据所述操作指令，将所述第一操作对象的积分值增加第一预设积分值，获取所述第一操作对象的当前积分值；
    排序单元，用于按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
    显示单元，用于显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述排序单元，包括：
    第一判断模块，用于判断所述M个操作对象中是否存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等；
    第一获取模块，用于在所述第一判断模块确定所述M个操作对象中存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等时，获取积分值相等的 每个操作对象的使用频率；
    第一排序模块，用于在所述第一获取模块获取所述积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用频率后，按照使用频率由高至低的顺序将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序；或
    第二获取模块，用于在所述第一判断模块确定所述M个操作对象中存在两个或两个以上操作对象对应的积分值相等时，获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间；
    第二排序模块，用于在所述第二获取模块获取积分值相等的每个操作对象的使用时间后，按照每个操作对象的最新使用时间依次将所述积分值相等的操作对象进行排序。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第二获取单元，用于获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
    第一判断单元，用于所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置是否是预设位置；
    第一更新单元，用于在所述第一判断单元确定所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置不是预设位置后，将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值，所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作对象对应的积分值；
    在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
    所述显示单元还用于，在所述第一更新单元按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位后，显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第三获取单元，用于获取所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置，所述当前位置为所述第一操作对象排列在所述第一操作界面的操作位上的顺序；
    第二判断单元，用于判断所述第一操作对象在所述第一操作界面中所处的当前位置是否位于预设位置之后；
    第二更新单元，用于将所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值，所述第二预设积分值为排列在所述预设位置上的操作对象对应的积分值；
    在所述第一操作对象的当前积分值修改为第二预设积分值后，将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置，并将位于预设位置上的操作对象及其余操作对象依次排列在预设位置之后的操作位上，其中，所述其余操作对象为位于预设位置之后的至少一个操作位上的操作对象；
    所述显示单元还用于，在所述第二更新单元将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置，并将位于预设位置上的操作对象及其余操作对象依次排列在预设位置之后的操作位上以后，显示所述第一操作对象所在的第二操作界面。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：第四获取单元、第三判断单元及第一排序单元；
    所述第四获取单元用于，在所述第二更新单元将所述第一操作对象排列在所述预设位置以后，获取第二操作对象的当前积分值，所述第二操作对象为位于所述预设操作位之前，且与所述预设操作位相邻的操作位上的操作对象，其中所述相邻的操作位上的操作位按照积分由高至低顺序位于所述预设操作位之前的操作位上的操作对象；
    所述第三判断单元用于，判断所述第一操作对象对应的积分值是否大于等于所述第二操作对象对应的积分值；
    所述第一排序单元用于，若所述第三判断单元确定所述第一操作对象对应的积分值大于等于所述第二操作对象对应的积分值，将所述第一操作对象移动至所述第二操作对象所处的操作位，并将所述第二操作对象移动至所述第一操作对象所处的预设位置。
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    赋值单元，用于向所述M个操作对象中的每个所述操作对象分别赋予一个积分值。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述赋值单元，包括：
    第四获取模块，用于获取每个所述操作对象的优先等级；
    赋值模块，用于根据每个所述操作对象的优先等级，向每个所述操作对象赋予积分值，以使每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第四获取模块具体用于：
    获取每个所述操作对象的创建时间；
    按照每个所述操作对象的创建时间的先后顺序将所述操作对象进行排列，获得所述操作对象的优先等级；或，
    所述第四获取模块具体用于：
    获取每个所述操作对象对应的首字母顺序；
    按照每个所述操作对象对应的首字母顺序将所述操作对象进行排列，获得所述操作对象的优先等级。
  17. 一种终端，其特征在于，所述终端具有M个操作对象和N个操作界面，每个操作界面包含以m行n列形式分布的操作位，其中，每个所述操作对象分别对应一个积分值，且所述M个操作对象按照积分值由高至低的顺序，排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位，其中，N、m、n和M均为大于等于1的正整数，所述终端包括：至少一个处理器，至少一个触摸屏以及存储器，所述存储器用于存储可执行程序代码，其中，
    所述触摸屏，用于当在终端的当前操作界面显示位于所述当前操作界面的包含第一操作对象在内的多个操作对象时，接收来自用户的操作指令；
    所述处理器通过读取所述存储器中存储的可执行程序代码来运行与所述可执行程序代码对应的程序，以用于：
    根据所述操作指令，将所述第一操作对象的积分值增加第一预设积分值，获取所述第一操作对象的当前积分值；
    按照所述M个操作对象当前积分值由高至低的顺序，将所述M个操作对象排列在至少一个操作界面的操作位；
    显示所述第一操作对象所在的第一操作界面。
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