WO2017113103A1 - 中控系统及具有该中控系统的汽车 - Google Patents

中控系统及具有该中控系统的汽车 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017113103A1
WO2017113103A1 PCT/CN2015/099472 CN2015099472W WO2017113103A1 WO 2017113103 A1 WO2017113103 A1 WO 2017113103A1 CN 2015099472 W CN2015099472 W CN 2015099472W WO 2017113103 A1 WO2017113103 A1 WO 2017113103A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
controller
control system
central control
information
metal layer
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Application number
PCT/CN2015/099472
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨松龄
蒋超
Original Assignee
深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/099472 priority Critical patent/WO2017113103A1/zh
Priority to CN201580073618.3A priority patent/CN107209591B/zh
Publication of WO2017113103A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017113103A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, and in particular to an adjustable central control system and a vehicle having the central control system.
  • the central control system is often placed at the center of the car interior.
  • the function buttons of the air conditioner, audio and other entertainment devices are all set on the center console, and the touch screen of the car multimedia system is also set on the central control system.
  • the central control system usually has a center console.
  • the driver and the front passengers should interact with the center console at any time.
  • the design of the center console will affect the comfort of the car, thus affecting the driver's feeling. It should be said that the center console can reflect the comfort and function of a car to a certain extent, and it is also an important reference for measuring the manufacturing level of a car.
  • the existing central control system structure and setting position are fixed, and the position cannot be adjusted as needed to facilitate operation.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an adjustable central control system, which solves the technical problem that the existing central control system cannot meet the needs of different height and body type drivers due to the fixed structure.
  • the present invention provides a central control system, which includes an operation module, an information input device, a drive device, and a controller.
  • the operation module is connected to the drive device, and the information input device inputs external information into the controller, and the controller
  • the external information controls the deformation of the drive unit, thereby changing the spatial position of the operating module.
  • the invention also provides a vehicle, the car further comprising a central control system, the central control system being mounted inside the vehicle body.
  • the central control system of the present invention can realize deformation or displacement, and solves the technical problem that the existing central control system cannot meet the use requirements of drivers of different heights and different body types due to structural fixation, and is easy for the driver to use.
  • FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a central control system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the central control system shown in FIG. 1.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the central control system shown in Figure 1.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a central control system in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a central control system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view showing another state of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention provides a center console with adjustable structure, which solves the technical problem that the existing center console cannot meet the use requirements of drivers of different heights and different body types due to the fixed structure.
  • a central control system 1 includes a center console 10.
  • the center console 10 is disposed inside the automobile and includes a base (not shown) and an operation module, a driving device 13, and a controller 14 mounted on a base (not shown).
  • the central control system 1 also includes an information input device 16 that can be integrated into the center console 10 or integrated into other locations of the vehicle.
  • the operation module is a touch module 11 , which includes a flexible touch display screen 111 .
  • the touch module 11 can also include a flexible touch screen that does not have a display function.
  • the information input device 16 is an information collecting device 12 for collecting user information and inputting the collected information to the controller 14.
  • the controller 14 identifies the user based on the user information collected and input by the information collection device 12, and generates a corresponding control signal.
  • the driving device 13 drives the flexible touch display screen 111 to be deformed under the control of the control signal.
  • the controller 14 identifies the user according to the user information acquired by the information collecting device 12, generates a corresponding control signal, or directly generates a corresponding control signal according to the user command, and controls the control unit.
  • the driving device 13 drives the flexible touch display screen 111 The corresponding terrain changes, so that the user can use the flexible touch display 111 of the center console 10.
  • the center console 10 further includes a memory 15 electrically connected to the controller 14.
  • the memory 15 stores a preset correspondence between the plurality of user information or the user command and the control signal of the controller 14, and the controller 14 can be based on the identified user information/user command and the corresponding relationship.
  • a corresponding control signal is output to control the drive unit 13. It will be appreciated that the memory 15 can be integrated directly within the controller 14.
  • the information collection device 12 can be a fingerprint collection device or a facial data collection device, and can be disposed above the flexible touch display screen 111.
  • the information collection device 12 actively collects fingerprints or facial data of the user and transmits them to the controller 14.
  • the information collection device 12 can be a camera. It can be understood that the information collecting device 12 can adopt any device that can obtain different user information, and details are not described herein again.
  • the information collecting device 12 collects the first user information and outputs the information to the controller 14, and the controller 14 identifies that the first user is the default user. And outputting the first control signal corresponding to the first user information, and the driving device 13 drives the flexible touch display screen 111 to be deformed to the first position, for example, the flexible touch display screen 111 protrudes from the center console 10
  • the information collecting device 12 collects the second user information and outputs it to the controller 14, and the controller 14 identifies the second
  • the user is a preset user, and outputs a second control signal corresponding to the second user information, so that the driving device 13 drives the flexible touch display screen 111 to be deformed to the second position, for example, the flexible touch display screen 111 It is returned to be flush with the center console 10 to facilitate the operation of the second user; thereby facilitating different user operations. It can be
  • the information input device 16 can also be an instruction input device such as a mechanical button or a touch screen.
  • the user inputs a corresponding command to the controller 14 by directly operating the command input devices. For example, when the user inputs a first command by pressing a mechanical button or a touch screen, the controller 14 outputs a third control signal according to the first command to control the driving device 13 to drive the flexible touch display screen 111 to the first position; When the user inputs the second command by pressing the mechanical button or the touch screen, the controller 14 outputs the fourth control signal according to the second command to control the driving device 13 to drive the flexible touch display screen 111 to deform until the second position is reached. Convenient for different user operations.
  • the center console 10 further includes a movable area 17 and a fixed area 19.
  • the movable section 17 includes a flexible mounting portion 171 that is coupled to the driving device 13, and the flexible mounting portion 171 can be made of a flexible material such as leather, cloth, or the like.
  • the flexible touch display screen 111 is mounted on the flexible mounting portion 171, and the flexible mounting portion 171 as a whole can be deformed or moved by the driving device 13.
  • the operation module further includes a mechanical button 173 provided on the flexible mounting portion 171.
  • the mechanical button 173 can be set to any function as needed, for example, it can be an air conditioner control button, a shift button, or the like.
  • the mechanical button 173 can move correspondingly as the flexible mounting portion 171 and the flexible touch display screen 111 are deformed. It can be understood that in other alternative embodiments, the flexible mounting portion 171 can be omitted, and the flexible touch display screen 111 is directly attached to the surface of the driving device 13 of the center console of the automobile. Further, the flexible touch display screen 111 can cover the entire movable area 17, and the mechanical button 173 is replaced by the touch button of the display of the flexible touch display screen 111. Even the fixed area 19 can be omitted, that is, the driving device 13 covers the surface of the base (not shown) of the entire center console 10, so that the entire center console 10 is movable, and the flexible touch display screen 111 also covers the driving device 13 at the same time. All areas.
  • the fixed area 19 is fixedly disposed inside the automobile, and the fixed area 19 is provided with a plurality of mechanical buttons 191.
  • the driving device 13 can drive the flexible touch display 111 of the touch module 11 to deform, thereby changing the position of the flexible touch display 111 relative to the user, thereby facilitating the user to use the flexible touch display.
  • Screen 111 the driving device 13 includes a memory metal layer 131 and a temperature control layer 133 electrically connected to the controller 14 , and the memory metal layer 131 is attached to the temperature control layer 133 .
  • the control signal output by the controller 14 is used to control the temperature of the temperature control layer 133, and the temperature change of the temperature control layer 133 controls the shape change of the memory metal layer 131.
  • the memory metal layer 131 can be stacked on the flexible touch display screen 111.
  • the memory metal layer 131 can be stacked with the flexible touch display screen 111 and the flexible mounting portion 171 to simultaneously drive the flexible touch display screen 111 and the flexible mounting portion 171 to move.
  • the driving device 13 is interposed between the pedestal and the flexible touch screen 111.
  • the memory metal layer 131 is made of a memory metal having a two-way shape memory effect.
  • the memory metal layer 131 as a whole has a first shape in a first temperature environment and a second shape in a second temperature environment.
  • the temperature control layer 133 is provided with a plurality of electroluminescent elements electrically connected to the controller 14.
  • the electroluminescent element comprises a heating wire (not shown).
  • the control signal outputted by the controller 14 is used to control the heating temperature of the heating wire on the temperature control layer 133, so that the memory metal layer 131 is at the first Temperature environment or second temperature environment.
  • the plurality of heating wires may be arranged in parallel intervals, in a grid-like arrangement, or the like.
  • the controller 14 can simultaneously control the temperature changes of the plurality of heating wires; in addition, the controller 14 can separately control the temperature change of the heating wires at different positions on the temperature control layer 133, so that the temperature control layer 133 can achieve a local temperature change, thereby
  • the memory metal layer 131 realizes a local shape change, thereby generating more shape change states, so that the flexible touch display screen 111 generates more deformation states to accommodate more user changes.
  • the deformation of the memory metal layer 131 includes a change in the curvature of the surface (e.g., from a circular arc surface to an elliptical curved surface), surface protrusion, surface depression, surface flattening, surface parallel movement, or a combination of several deformation modes.
  • the temperature control layer 133 can cover the entire memory metal layer 131 or the temperature control layer 133 is attached to a portion of the memory metal layer 131.
  • the memory metal layer 131 may be located at a local location of the center console 10 (such as the back of the flexible touch display screen 111) or may fill the entire center console 10.
  • the controller 14 recognizes that the user generates a corresponding control signal based on the user information acquired by the information input device 16, or the user command received according to the information input device 16.
  • Corresponding control signals are generated to control the temperature of the temperature control layer 133, thereby changing the shape of the memory metal layer 131, thereby changing the shape of the flexible touch display screen 111 attached to the memory metal layer 131, thereby enabling the flexible touch display screen
  • the position and shape of the 111 is suitable for different users.
  • the information collecting device 12 is activated and actively identifies the user's information.
  • the information collecting device 12 further transmits the identification information to the controller 14, and the controller 14 outputs a signal according to the correspondence relationship between the stored identification information and the degree of deformation of the center console 10, and controls the center console 10 to be deformed.
  • the entire process is automatically completed without the user having to perform additional operations, which is convenient for the user.
  • the surface of the center console 10 is attached to the flexible touch display screen 111, it can be bent by itself, so that when the center console 10 is deformed, it can be deformed together with the center console 10 without damage.
  • a memory metal layer 131 and the flexible touch display screen 111 may be disposed.
  • the flexible heat insulating layer not only isolates the temperature of the memory metal layer 131 but also deforms with the memory metal layer 131.
  • the driving device 13 includes a gas valve electrically connected to the controller 14 and an air bag 137 abutting the flexible touch display screen 111.
  • Air valve for control
  • the control signal of the controller 14 inflates or deflates the airbag 137, and controls the amount of inflation and the amount of deflation correspondingly, thereby driving the flexible touch display screen 111 to undergo corresponding deformation.
  • the airbag 137 can also be abutted against the flexible touch display screen 111 and the flexible mounting portion 171 to drive the flexible touch display screen 111 and the flexible mounting portion 171 to be deformed.
  • the airbag 137 can also be spread over the entire center console 10 to control the entire center console 10.
  • the number of the airbags 137 may also be plural, which are adjacently arranged on the surface of the base (not shown) of the center console 10, and the controller 14 can individually control each airbag 137 to inflate or deflate, thereby realizing Local deformation effect.
  • a third embodiment of the present invention provides a center console 30.
  • the center console 30 includes a button 31, an information collecting device 32, a driving device 33, and a controller (not shown).
  • the button 31 is an operation module.
  • the information collecting device 32 actively collects user information
  • the controller identifies the user according to the user information collected by the information collecting device 32, and generates a corresponding control signal
  • the driving device 33 controls the control signal. Deformation occurs, and the drive button 31 moves.
  • the driving device 33 includes a support shaft 333 electrically connected to the controller power device 331 and connected to the button 31.
  • the power device 331 drives the support shaft 333 to drive the button 31 to move according to the control signal.
  • the button 31 may be a shift button.
  • the power unit 331 can be a cylinder or a motor.
  • this embodiment can also directly use the information input device 16 that passively accepts the command instead of the information collecting device 32.
  • the driving device 33 of the third embodiment can also be applied to the first embodiment, and the mechanical buttons 173 for driving the movable region 17 are correspondingly moved as the flexible mounting portion 171 moves, or directly used for driving.
  • the flexible touch display screen 111 and/or the flexible mounting portion 171 are moved.
  • the center console 10/20/30 of the invention can realize deformation or displacement, and solves the technical problem that the existing center console cannot meet the needs of different height and body type drivers due to the fixed structure, and is easy for the user to use.

Abstract

一种中控系统（1），包括操作模块、信息输入装置（16）、驱动装置（13）以及控制器（14），操作模块与驱动装置（13）连接，所述信息输入装置（16）将外界信息输入控制器（14），控制器（14）根据外界信息控制驱动装置（13）形变，进而改变操作模块的空间位置。该中控系统可解决现有中控系统设置位置固定无法调整的技术问题，易于使用者使用。还公开一种设有所述中控系统（1）的汽车。

Description

中控系统及具有该中控系统的汽车 技术领域
本发明涉及汽车技术领域，尤其涉及一种可调的中控系统及具有该中控系统的汽车。
背景技术
中控系统往往设置在汽车内部所处的中心位置，空调、音响等娱乐装置的功能按键均设置在中控台上，同时车载多媒体系统的触控屏也设置在中控系统上。中控系统通常设有中控台，驾驶员与前排乘员要随时和中控台打交道，中控台的设计会影响车的舒适性，从而影响驾驶员的感觉。应该说，中控台能在一定程度上反映出一款车的舒适性和功能，也是衡量一款车制造水平的重要参照。现有的中控系统结构及设置位置均是固定的，无法按需要调整位置以便于操作。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种可调的中控系统，解决现有中控系统由于结构固定而无法满足不同身高及体型驾驶员使用需求的技术问题。
本发明提供一种中控系统，所述中控系统包括操作模块、信息输入装置、驱动装置以及控制器，操作模块与驱动装置连接，所述信息输入装置将外界信息输入控制器，控制器根据外界信息控制驱动装置形变，进而改变操作模块的空间位置。
本发明还提供一种汽车，所述汽车还包括中控系统，所述中控系统安装于汽车车身内部。
综上所述，本发明的中控系统可实现形变或位移，解决现有中控系统由于结构固定而无法满足不同身高、不同体型的驾驶员的使用需求的技术问题，易于驾驶员使用。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的明显变形方式。
图1是本发明第一实施例提供的中控系统的功能模块图。
图2是图1所示的中控系统的结构示意图。
图3是图1所示的中控系统的剖视图。
图4是本发明第二实施例的中控系统的剖视图。
图5是本发明第三实施例中控系统的结构示意图。
图6是本发明第三实施例的另一状态下的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施方式中的附图，对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
本发明提供了一种结构可调的中控台，解决现有中控台由于结构固定而无法满足不同身高、不同体型的驾驶员的使用需求的技术问题。
请参见图1至图3，为本发明的第一实施例所述的中控系统1，其包括中控台10。中控台10设置于汽车内部，包括基座(图未示)及安装于基座(图未示)上的操作模块、驱动装置13、控制器14。中控系统1还包括信息输入装置16，其可集成于中控台10上，也可集成于汽车的其他位置。本实施例中，操作模块为触控模组11，其包括柔性触控显示屏111。当然，触控模组11也可包括不具备显示功能的柔性触控屏。本实施例中，信息输入装置16为信息采集装置12，其用于采集使用者信息并将采集的信息输入给控制器14。所述控制器14根据所述信息采集装置12采集并输入的使用者信息识别使用者，并产生相应的控制信号。所述驱动装置13在所述控制信号的控制下驱动所述柔性触控显示屏111形变。
使用本发明的中控台10时，控制器14根据信息采集装置12获取的使用者信息对使用者进行识别，生成相应的控制信号，或者直接根据使用者指令生成相应的控制信号，并控制所述驱动装置13驱动所述柔性触控显示屏111发 生相应地形变，从而便于使用者使用中控台10的柔性触控显示屏111。
进一步的，所述中控台10还包括电性连接至控制器14的存储器15。存储器15内存储有预设的多个使用者信息或者使用者指令与控制器14的控制信号之间的对应关系，控制器14根据识别的使用者信息/使用者指令及该对应关系，即可输出相应控制信号以控制驱动装置13。可以理解，存储器15可直接集成在控制器14内。
具体的，所述信息采集装置12可为指纹采集装置或面部数据采集装置，并可设置于所述柔性触控显示屏111之上方。信息采集装置12主动收集使用者的指纹或面部数据，并传送至控制器14。例如，信息采集装置12可以为摄像头。可以理解的是，所述信息采集装置12可采用任意可获取不同使用者信息的装置，在此不再赘述。
例如，当第一使用者，如一身材较矮者进入汽车内，信息采集装置12采集该第一使用者信息并输出至控制器14，控制器14识别出该第一使用者为预设使用者，并输出与该第一使用者信息相对应的第一控制信号，以驱动装置13驱动柔性触控显示屏111形变至第一位置，例如使柔性触控显示屏111凸出于中控台10，以方便第一使用者操作；当第二使用者，如一身材较高者进入汽车内，信息采集装置12采集该第二使用者信息并输出至控制器14，控制器14识别出该第二使用者为预设使用者，并输出与该第二使用者信息相对应的第二控制信号，以驱动装置13驱动柔性触控显示屏111形变至第二位置，例如使柔性触控显示屏111退回以与中控台10平齐，以方便第二使用者操作；从而方便不同的使用者操作。可以理解，控制器14能识别的使用者并不限于所列举的两个，其可以识别两个以上不同的使用者，相应地控制柔性触控显示屏111发生形变至两个以上的不同的位置。
所述信息输入装置16还可以为机械按键、触控屏等指令输入装置，使用者通过直接操作该等指令输入装置输入相应指令至控制器14。例如，使用者通过按压机械按键或触控屏输入第一指令时，控制器14则根据该第一指令输出第三控制信号控制驱动装置13驱动柔性触控显示屏111形变至第一位置；当使用者通过按压机械按键或触控屏输入第二指令时，控制器14则根据该第二指令输出第四控制信号控制驱动装置13驱动柔性触控显示屏111发生形变直至达到第二位置，从而方便不同的使用者操作。
进一步的，所述中控台10还包括可动区17及固定区19。可动区17包括连接于驱动装置13的柔性安装部171，柔性安装部171可采用柔性材料制成，例如皮革、布匹等。柔性触控显示屏111安装于柔性安装部171上，柔性安装部171整体可在驱动装置13的驱动下发生形变或移动。在本实施方式中，操作模块还包括在柔性安装部171上设置的机械按键173。机械按键173可按需设置为任意功能，例如，可以为空调控制按键、换挡按钮等。机械按键173可随着柔性安装部171及柔性触控显示屏111的形变而相应移动。可以理解，在其他可替代的实施方式中，柔性安装部171可省略，柔性触控显示屏111直接贴在汽车中控台的驱动装置13表面。更进一步地，柔性触控显示屏111可布满整个可动区17，机械按键173通过柔性触控显示屏111的显示的触摸按键代替。甚至固定区19也可省略，即驱动装置13覆盖整个中控台10的基座(图未示)表面，使整个中控台10均为可动，柔性触摸显示屏111也同时覆盖驱动装置13的所有区域。
本实施例中，固定区19固定设置于汽车内部，固定区19上设置有多个机械按键191。
进一步的，所述驱动装置13可驱动触控模组11的柔性触控显示屏111形变，从而改变柔性触控显示屏111相对于使用者的位置，从而便于使用者使用所述柔性触控显示屏111。具体的，所述驱动装置13包括记忆金属层131及电性连接至控制器14的温控层133，所述记忆金属层131贴合于所述温控层133。控制器14输出的控制信号用于控制温控层133的温度，所述温控层133的温度变化控制所述记忆金属层131的形状变化。所述记忆金属层131可与柔性触控显示屏111层叠设置。可以理解，在其他可替代的实施方式中，记忆金属层131可与柔性触控显示屏111及柔性安装部171层叠设置，从而同时带动柔性触控显示屏111及柔性安装部171移动。本实施例中，驱动装置13夹设于基座及柔性触摸屏111之间。
进一步的，所述记忆金属层131采用具有双程形状记忆效应的记忆金属制成。记忆金属层131整体在第一温度环境下为第一形状，在第二温度环境下为第二形状。温控层133上设置有电性连接至控制器14的多条电致发热元件。本实施例中，电致发热元件包括电热丝(图未示)。控制器14输出的控制信号用于控制温控层133上的电热丝的发热温度，从而使记忆金属层131处于第一 温度环境或者第二温度环境。多条电热丝可以呈平行间隔排布、网状格状排布等。控制器14可同时控制多条电热丝的温度变化；另外，控制器14还可单独控制温控层133上不同位置的电热丝的温度变化，可以使温控层133实现局部温度变化，从而使记忆金属层131实现局部形状变化，进而产生更多的形状变化状态，使柔性触控显示屏111产生更多的形变状态以适应更多的使用者变化。记忆金属层131的形变包括表面的弧度发生变化(如由圆弧形表面变成椭圆弧形表面)、表面凸出、表面凹陷、表面变平整、表面平行移动或者几种变形方式的结合。
可以理解的是，所述温控层133可覆盖整个所述记忆金属层131或所述温控层133贴合于所述记忆金属层131的局部。记忆金属层131可位于中控台10的局部位置(如柔性触摸显示屏111背面)或者布满整个中控台10。
使用本发明的中控台10时，当使用者进入车内，控制器14根据信息输入装置16获取的使用者信息识别使用者产生相应的控制信号，或者根据信息输入装置16接收的使用者指令产生相应的控制信号，控制温控层133的温度，从而改变记忆金属层131形状，进而改变贴合于所述记忆金属层131的柔性触控显示屏111的形状，从而使柔性触控显示屏111的位置及形状适于不同使用者使用。优选地，在使用者进入车内并发动汽车后，信息采集装置12随之启动，并主动识别使用者的信息。信息采集装置12再将识别信息传递给控制器14，控制器14根据存储的识别信息与中控台10的形变程度的对应关系输出信号，控制中控台10发生形变。由此，整个过程自动完成，而无需使用者进行额外的操作，方便了使用者的使用。
由于中控台10表面贴覆的是柔性触控显示屏111，其本身即可弯曲，因而在中控台10发生形变时可随着中控台10一同形变，而不会发生损坏。
另外，由于柔性触控显示屏111的耐高温性能较差，为了避免记忆金属层131的温度传导至柔性触控显示屏111，记忆金属层131与柔性触控显示屏111之间还可设有柔性的隔热层，其不仅可隔绝记忆金属层131的温度，还可以随记忆金属层131发生形变。
请参阅图4，所示为本发明第二实施例的中控台20，其中所述中控台20不设置记忆金属层131及温控层133。所述驱动装置13包括电性连接至控制器14的气阀及抵接于所述柔性触控显示屏111的气囊137。气阀用于根据控 制器14的控制信号对气囊137进行充气或放气，并相应控制充气量及放气量，从而驱动所述柔性触控显示屏111发生相应形变。所述气囊137也可同时抵接于所述柔性触控显示屏111及柔性安装部171，从而驱动所述柔性触控显示屏111及柔性安装部171形变。在不设置固定区19的情况下，气囊137还可遍布整个中控台10，以对整个中控台10进行控制。此外，气囊137的数量也可为多个，其相邻地排列于中控台10的基座(图未示)表面，控制器14可单独控制每个气囊137进行充气或放气，从而实现局部的形变效果。
如图5至图6，本发明的第三实施例提供一种中控台30，所述中控台30包括按钮31、信息采集装置32、驱动装置33及控制器(图未示)。本实施例中，按钮31即为操作模块。所述信息采集装置32主动采集使用者信息，所述控制器根据所述信息采集装置32采集使用者信息识别使用者，并产生相应的控制信号，所述驱动装置33在所述控制信号的控制下发生形变，驱动按钮31移动。所述驱动装置33包括电性连接至所述控制器动力装置331及连接于所述按钮31的支撑轴333，所述动力装置331根据所述控制信号驱动支撑轴333带动按钮31移动。在本实施方式中，按钮31可以为换挡按钮。所述动力装置331可以为气缸或者电机。当然，本实施例也可直接采用被动接受指令的信息输入装置16来代替信息采集装置32。
可以理解，第三实施例的驱动装置33还可应用于第一实施例中，用于驱动可动区17的各机械按键173随着柔性安装部171的移动而相应移动，或者直接用于驱动柔性触摸显示屏111和/或柔性安装部171移动。
本发明的中控台10/20/30可实现形变或位移，解决现有中控台由于结构固定而无法满足不同身高及体型驾驶员使用需求的技术问题，易于使用者使用。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种中控系统，其特征在于：所述中控系统包括操作模块、信息输入装置、驱动装置以及控制器，操作模块与驱动装置连接，所述信息输入装置将外界信息输入控制器，控制器根据外界信息控制驱动装置形变，进而改变操作模块的空间位置。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的中控系统，其特征在于：所述信息输入装置包括信息采集装置，信息采集装置采集身份信息并将身份信息输入控制器。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的中控系统，其特征在于：所述信息采集装置为指纹采集装置或人脸图像采集装置。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的中控系统，其特征在于：所述操作模块包括柔性触摸屏，柔性触摸屏在驱动装置形变时跟随驱动装置形变。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的中控系统，其特征在于：所述中控系统还包括基座，驱动装置夹设于基座及柔性触摸屏之间。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的中控系统，其特征在于：所述驱动装置包括记忆金属层及与所述控制器电性连接的温控层，所述记忆金属层贴合于所述温控层，控制器控制所述温控层的温度，所述记忆金属层根据温度变化发生形变。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的中控系统，其特征在于：记忆金属层位于温控层及操作模块之间，操作模块与记忆金属层之间还设有柔性隔热层。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的中控系统，其特征在于：所述温控层上设置有电性连接至所述控制器的多个电致发热元件，控制器独立控制各电致发热元件的温度以使记忆金属层发生局部形变。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的中控系统，其特征在于：所述驱动装置包括电性连接至所述控制器的气阀以及抵接于所述操作模块的气囊，所述气阀根据控制器的控制信号对气囊进行充气或放气而使气囊发生形变。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的中控系统，其特征在于：所述驱动装置包括电性连接于所述控制器的动力装置及连接于所述操作模块的支撑轴，所述动力装置根据所述控制信号驱动支撑轴带动所述操作模块移动。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的中控系统，其特征在于：还包括集成操作模块、驱动装置及控制器的中控台。
  12. 一种汽车，包括汽车车身，其特在于：所述汽车还包括如权利要求1-11任一项所述的中控系统，所述中控系统安装于汽车车身内部。
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