WO2017113038A1 - Pallet foot anti-drop structure - Google Patents
Pallet foot anti-drop structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017113038A1 WO2017113038A1 PCT/CN2015/000939 CN2015000939W WO2017113038A1 WO 2017113038 A1 WO2017113038 A1 WO 2017113038A1 CN 2015000939 W CN2015000939 W CN 2015000939W WO 2017113038 A1 WO2017113038 A1 WO 2017113038A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- foot
- joint
- pallet
- drop structure
- feet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stacking plate anti-drop structure, in particular to a method of closely engaging and inserting a joint by using a joint, and can conveniently and quickly manufacture various finished pallets, and can effectively prevent the foot from being The falling pallet foot prevents the falling structure.
- the pallet structure is an indispensable load-bearing tool for storage and storage of goods.
- the early wood pallets have the disadvantages of wet rot and worms after long-term use. Therefore, the new generation of better pallet design has been adopted. Made of plastic and aluminum metal materials, the pallet will not be easily spoiled and the structure will be more stable and can load heavier items.
- the conventional pallet structure commonly used in a general workshop mainly includes: a carrier body, a plurality of foot bases, and a plurality of support rods; wherein each of the foot seats is respectively disposed at a selected portion of the bottom of the carrier body, and each of the feet
- the top surface is provided with a plurality of mounting slots; and the support rods are respectively disposed on the corresponding bases, so that the two ends of the support rods are respectively tightly engaged with the mounting slots of the legs;
- the design of the support rod is tightly engaged with the mounting groove of the two-legged seat, and the practical purpose of conveniently and quickly making various types of different load-bearing pallets can be achieved.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an anti-drop structure for a pallet foot, which is a combination of a plastic carrier, a plastic foot and a metal support rod, and is designed to be easily and quickly manufactured by using an effective anti-drop design.
- a pallet foot which is a combination of a plastic carrier, a plastic foot and a metal support rod, and is designed to be easily and quickly manufactured by using an effective anti-drop design.
- a variety of different types of pallets, with a high degree of bonding strength to increase the carrying capacity, and can be effective The disadvantage of preventing the foot from falling off.
- the stacking prevention structure of the stacking board of the present invention mainly comprises: a carrier body, a plurality of foot bases, and a pallet composed of a plurality of support rods, wherein: each of the feet is provided with a
- the joint is used for the lateral connection of the support rod.
- the joint can be a separately assembled separate piece, or the joint and the foot can be directly formed integrally; by using a plastic carrier, a plastic foot and a metal support rod
- the components are mixed and combined, and the joints are effectively prevented from falling off, and the pallets of various styles can be conveniently and quickly formed, so that the joint strength with high bonding strength is increased, and the falling of the feet can be effectively prevented, and the finished stack can be made.
- the board is more secure when carrying items.
- the finished products of the pallets can effectively solve the shortcomings of the wood, plastic, metal and paper pallets used in the industry.
- Figure 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the pallet of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a partially enlarged assembled view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a partially enlarged exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the joint aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing another joint aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is a view showing an application example of a skeleton of a square pallet according to the present invention.
- Fig. 7 is a view showing an application example of a skeleton of a long rectangular type pallet according to the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the aspect of the integrally formed joint of the second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the other joints of the second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 10 is a partially enlarged exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 11 is a partially enlarged assembled view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 12 is a schematic view showing a movable joint aspect of a third embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of other movable joints in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 14 is a perspective view showing the best appearance of the movable joint of the third embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 15 is a view showing an application example of a skeleton of a square pallet according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 16 is a view showing an application example of a skeleton of a long rectangular type pallet according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention relates to a "stacked footrest anti-drop structure", as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, wherein the pallet 100 mainly comprises: a carrier 10, a plurality of feet 20, and a plurality of supports
- the rod 30 is composed of a rod 30, and the improved feature is that a joint 40 is disposed on each of the feet 20 for laterally interposing and supporting the rods 30.
- the assistance of the plurality of joints 40 makes the support rods 30 and the feet 20 strongly coupled.
- the utility model is improved in that the prepared pallet 100 carries more safety protection when carrying the articles, and can effectively prevent the stacked articles from falling off due to the feet 20, causing the pallet 100 to be suddenly damaged and causing unnecessary economic loss.
- the plurality of feet 20 are made of plastic material in the preferred embodiment (may also be made of other materials, and the top surface of each of the feet 20 is provided with a plurality of mounting slots 21 according to the corresponding positions;
- the plurality of support rods 30 are hollow metal materials (other materials can also be made of other materials), and each of the support rods 30 is inserted into the joints corresponding to the mounting grooves 21 of the two-footed base 20 of each other. 40, and engaged in the mounting groove 21 of the two-legged 20, forming a more stable pallet skeleton 101, and;
- the plurality of connectors 40 are made of plastic material (other materials can also be made of other materials) corresponding to the shape of the mounting groove 21 on each of the legs 20, wherein each of the joints 40 includes a center base 41. At least two or more insertion portions 42 are formed on the upper side of the insertion portion. The front end of each of the insertion portions 42 forms a large expansion block, and the wall of the support rod 30 is disposed between the insertion portion 42 and the mounting groove 21.
- the thick interposer gap 43 (refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9) is matched with the inner diameter of the support rod 30 to be closely connected to the plug; preferably, the plug portion 42 of the joint 40 is provided with multiple lanes for the hollow well side.
- the ribs 44 are spaced apart, and the front end of the plug portion 42 is provided with a guide portion 421 to facilitate the sliding of the inner diameter of the metal support rod 30 into the extrusion, so that the insertion portion 42 is forced to reverse the inner diameter of the metal support rod 30. Tightening and tightening the positioning and integration, the Tatsuda quick combination prevents loosening.
- the joint 40 described above may be a separately assembled separate piece, or the joint 40 and the foot 20 may be directly formed integrally (the following will be described in detail for the two different structures).
- the first embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a plurality of legs 20, a plurality of support bars 30, and a plurality of connectors 40 for interposing the first type of pallet skeleton 101, wherein the plurality Connect
- the head 40 is a separate component that is separately assembled.
- the joint 40 can be at least provided with an L-shape of the two plug portions 42, a T-shape of the three plug portions 42, or a four-plug connection.
- the cross shape of the portion 42 (as shown in FIG. 4), or further, a multi-leg shape of the obliquely extending insertion portion 42' is added between the two adjacent insertion portions 42 (FIG. 5), for example, a m-shaped shape. Wait.
- a latch 45 is protruded below the center base 41 of each joint 40, and a corresponding hole 25 is provided at a corresponding position of each of the sockets 20 for the latch 45 under the joint 40.
- the optimal position of the pupil 25 is set at the intersection of the plurality of mounting slots 21 of the foot 20 (but not limited thereto, or may be selected elsewhere).
- the plurality of support rods 30 are respectively inserted into the joints 40 corresponding to the mounting grooves 21 of the two legs 20, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are respectively tightly inserted.
- the insertion portion 42 of the two joints 40 is engaged with the mounting groove 21 of the two-footed seat 20 to form a more stable pallet frame 101, and the utility model has different requirements according to the use of the loaded articles.
- the prepared pallet skeleton 101 can be set to at least two types of square or long rectangular shape (as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 ), but it is not limited thereto.
- the second embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a plurality of legs 20 , a plurality of support bars 30 , and a plurality of connectors 40 for connecting the plugs into the second pallet.
- the skeleton 101 is as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , wherein each of the feet 20 is integrally formed with a joint 40 for assembling the parts of the pallet frame 101.
- the joint 40 can be at least provided with two plugs.
- the L shape of 42 , the T shape of the three insertion portions 42 , or the cross shape of the four insertion portions 42 ( FIG.
- the multi-leg shape of the connecting portion 42' (as shown in Fig. 9); for example, a m-shaped shape or the like. Since the insertion portion 42 and the foot base 20 are integrally formed, it is necessary to provide an insertion space 43 for accommodating the thickness of the support rod 30 as well as between the mounting grooves 21.
- the plurality of support rods 30 are respectively inserted and connected to the joints 40 corresponding to the mounting grooves 21 of the two-footed legs 20 , so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are respectively pressed.
- the plug portion 42 of the joint 40 is inserted into the mounting portion 21 of the joint 40, and is engaged with the mounting groove 21 of the two-legged base 20 to form a more stable pallet frame 101, and is manufactured according to different needs of the loaded article.
- the stacking plate skeleton 101 can also be set to at least two types of square or long rectangular shape (as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7), but it is not limited thereto.
- the third embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a plurality of legs 20 , a plurality of support bars 30 , and a plurality of connectors 40 for inserting a third type of pallet skeleton 101 , such as 12 and FIG. 13 , wherein each of the feet 20 is integrally formed with a joint 40 for supporting the pallet skeleton.
- the joint 40 can be set at least with the L shape of the two plug portions 42, the T shape of the three plug portions 42 or the cross shape of the four plug portions 42, and further in its two adjacent plugs
- a movable joint 40' (such as FIG. 12 to FIG. 14) is further disposed between the portions 42.
- the movable joint 40' has a single plug portion 42' and is below the center base 41' of the movable joint 40'.
- a latch 45' is protruded; and a corresponding hole 25 is provided at a corresponding position of each of the feet 20 for inserting and engaging the latch 45' under the movable joint 40'.
- the preferred position is located at an angled position in front of the intersection of the plurality of mounting slots 21 of the foot 20 (but may not be otherwise limited thereto).
- the plurality of support rods 30 are vertically and horizontally inserted into the joints 40 corresponding to the mounting grooves 21 of the two legs 20, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are respectively pressed. Inserted into the insertion portion 42 of the two joints 40 and engaged in the mounting groove 21 of the two-legged seat 20, and as the two ends of the diagonally reinforcing support rod 30, they can be directly inserted and inserted It is inclined to the insertion portion 42' of the movable joint 40' of the two-legged seat 20, so that not only a more stable pallet skeleton 101 can be formed, but also the movable joint 40' has the advantage of convenient rotation angle when assembled. Therefore, a single module can be used to make two types of pallet skeletons 101 of a square or long rectangular shape according to different needs of the loaded articles (see FIG. 15 and FIG. 16).
- the carrier 10 attached to each of the pallet frames 101 for different purposes of the weight of the load may be a solid plate, a hole plate, or a mesh plate of any shape (not shown).
- the number of the feet 20 of the pallet frame 101 can be selected from four, nine, twelve or more.
- each of the above-mentioned pallet frames 101 may be further provided with a lower leg and a pair of seals under each of the feet 20, so as to further increase the bonding strength by adding a plurality of straight and lateral support bars below, but the above These parts are all common technologies for the manufacture of existing pallets, and will not be further described herein.
- the structure disclosed by the present invention can achieve the improvement of efficacy, and is available for industrial utilization, and fully complies with the patent requirements, and invites the reviewing committee to grant a patent to encourage innovation and no sense of morality.
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
A pallet foot anti-drop structure, mainly comprising: a pallet (100) consisting of a carrier (10), a plurality of feet (20), and a plurality of support rods (30). A connector (40) is provided on each foot (20) for transverse inserted connection of the support rods (30). During implementation, the connectors (40) may be additionally assembled independent parts, or alternatively, the connectors (40) are directly integrated with the feet (20). By means of the combination of members, such as a plastic carrier, plastic feet, and metal support rods, as well as the effective anti-drop design of connectors (40), pallets of different types can be easily and quickly manufactured, the carrying capacity of the manufactured pallets is improved due to high bonding strength, and the feet (20) can be effectively prevented from dropping, so that the manufactured pallets can be safer when carrying goods.
Description
本发明涉及一种栈板脚座防脱落结构,尤指一种利用接头紧密对插加上卡合的方式,而可方便且快速的制成各式样栈板成品,并能有效防止脚座的脱落的栈板脚座防脱落结构。The invention relates to a stacking plate anti-drop structure, in particular to a method of closely engaging and inserting a joint by using a joint, and can conveniently and quickly manufacture various finished pallets, and can effectively prevent the foot from being The falling pallet foot prevents the falling structure.
栈板结构是仓储运送货物堆高存放不可或缺的承载用具,早期的木材栈板因长期使用后,会有潮湿腐烂虫蛀的缺点,故目前新一代较佳的栈板设计,都改采用塑胶及铝金属材料来制成,使栈板不会轻易腐坏结构更为稳固,可以负荷更重的物品。The pallet structure is an indispensable load-bearing tool for storage and storage of goods. The early wood pallets have the disadvantages of wet rot and worms after long-term use. Therefore, the new generation of better pallet design has been adopted. Made of plastic and aluminum metal materials, the pallet will not be easily spoiled and the structure will be more stable and can load heavier items.
一般坊间常见的现有栈板结构,主要包括:一承载体、复数个脚座、及复数根支撑杆;其中,各该脚座分别设置于该承载体底部的选定处,各该脚座顶面上设有数个安装槽;而各该支撑杆分别设于彼此对应的脚座上,令各支撑杆的二端分别紧迫卡合于所述的这些脚座的安装槽上;组合时通过支撑杆紧迫卡合于二脚座的安装槽上的设计,而可达到方便且快速制成各式样不同承载力栈板的实用目的。The conventional pallet structure commonly used in a general workshop mainly includes: a carrier body, a plurality of foot bases, and a plurality of support rods; wherein each of the foot seats is respectively disposed at a selected portion of the bottom of the carrier body, and each of the feet The top surface is provided with a plurality of mounting slots; and the support rods are respectively disposed on the corresponding bases, so that the two ends of the support rods are respectively tightly engaged with the mounting slots of the legs; The design of the support rod is tightly engaged with the mounting groove of the two-legged seat, and the practical purpose of conveniently and quickly making various types of different load-bearing pallets can be achieved.
然而,现有这种栈板结构组成时,因其支撑杆与脚座间只是简单的结合关系,连接可靠性不高中间欠缺有效防脱落的设计,使得栈板在载重或久用后堆高机在叉高搬运时,即容易从支撑杆与脚座结合处爆开,使脚座与支撑杆脱落的造成损坏,严重影响到栈板的承载强度而无法正常使用,为其主要缺点。However, when the structure of the conventional pallet is composed, the connection between the support rod and the foot is simply combined, the connection reliability is not high, and the design is effectively prevented from falling off, so that the pallet is piled up after being loaded or used for a long time. When the machine is transported at the fork height, it is easy to pop out from the joint between the support rod and the foot joint, causing damage to the foot seat and the support rod, which seriously affects the bearing strength of the pallet and cannot be used normally, which is its main disadvantage.
因此,如何将上述缺失加以摒除,即为本案实用新型设计人所欲解决的技术困难点的所在。Therefore, how to eliminate the above-mentioned defects is the technical difficulty point that the utility model designer wants to solve.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的,在提供一种栈板脚座防脱落结构,其系采用塑料承载体、塑料脚座与金属支撑杆的构件混搭组合,同时利用有效防脱落设计,而可方便且快速制成各种不同式样的栈板,使具有高度结合强度增加承载力,并能有效
防止脚座脱落的缺点。The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-drop structure for a pallet foot, which is a combination of a plastic carrier, a plastic foot and a metal support rod, and is designed to be easily and quickly manufactured by using an effective anti-drop design. A variety of different types of pallets, with a high degree of bonding strength to increase the carrying capacity, and can be effective
The disadvantage of preventing the foot from falling off.
为达上述目的,本发明的栈板脚座防脱落结构,主要包括:一承载体、复数个脚座、及复数根支撑杆组成的栈板,其特征在于:该每一脚座上设有一接头以供支撑杆横向对插组接,实施时,该接头可为另外组装的独立件,或直接将接头与脚座设成一体成型;凭借采用塑料承载体、塑料脚座与金属支撑杆的构件混搭组合,同时利用接头有效防脱落设计,而可方便且快速制成各种不同式样的栈板,使具有高度结合强度增加承载力,并能有效防止脚座的脱落,让制成的栈板承载物品时更有安全保护。In order to achieve the above object, the stacking prevention structure of the stacking board of the present invention mainly comprises: a carrier body, a plurality of foot bases, and a pallet composed of a plurality of support rods, wherein: each of the feet is provided with a The joint is used for the lateral connection of the support rod. When implemented, the joint can be a separately assembled separate piece, or the joint and the foot can be directly formed integrally; by using a plastic carrier, a plastic foot and a metal support rod The components are mixed and combined, and the joints are effectively prevented from falling off, and the pallets of various styles can be conveniently and quickly formed, so that the joint strength with high bonding strength is increased, and the falling of the feet can be effectively prevented, and the finished stack can be made. The board is more secure when carrying items.
同时,凭借所述的这些栈板成品采用塑料与金属材质的混搭组合,也可有效解决目前业界单独使用木材、塑胶、金属及纸制栈板的各项缺点。At the same time, by using the combination of plastic and metal materials, the finished products of the pallets can effectively solve the shortcomings of the wood, plastic, metal and paper pallets used in the industry.
图1为本发明栈板结构的分解图。Figure 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the pallet of the present invention.
图2为本发明第一实施例的局部放大组合图。Figure 2 is a partially enlarged assembled view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明第一实施例的局部放大分解图。Figure 3 is a partially enlarged exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明第一实施例接头态样的示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the joint aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明第一实施例其他接头态样的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing another joint aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明组成正方型栈板骨架的应用例图。Fig. 6 is a view showing an application example of a skeleton of a square pallet according to the present invention.
图7为本发明组成长矩型栈板骨架的应用例图。Fig. 7 is a view showing an application example of a skeleton of a long rectangular type pallet according to the present invention.
图8为本发明第二实施例一体成型接头态样的示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the aspect of the integrally formed joint of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本发明第二实施例一体成型其他接头态样的示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the other joints of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图10为本发明第二实施例的局部放大分解图。Figure 10 is a partially enlarged exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
图11为本发明第二实施例的局部放大组合图。Figure 11 is a partially enlarged assembled view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
图12为本发明第三实施例设有活动接头态样的示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic view showing a movable joint aspect of a third embodiment of the present invention.
图13为本发明第三实施例设有其他活动接头态样的示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of other movable joints in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.
图14为本发明第三实施例活动接头的最佳外观立体图。Figure 14 is a perspective view showing the best appearance of the movable joint of the third embodiment of the present invention.
图15为本发明第三实施例组成正方型栈板骨架的应用例图。Fig. 15 is a view showing an application example of a skeleton of a square pallet according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
图16为本发明第三实施例组成长矩型栈板骨架的应用例图。Fig. 16 is a view showing an application example of a skeleton of a long rectangular type pallet according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:10-承载体;20-脚座;21-安装槽;25-榫孔;30-支撑杆;40-接头;41-中心基部;42-插接部;421-导插部;43-插组空隙;44-突肋;45-
卡榫;40’-活动接头;41’-中心基部;42’-插接部;45’-卡榫;100-栈板;101-栈板骨架。DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS: 10-bearing body; 20-foot; 21-mounting groove; 25-boring; 30-supporting rod; 40-joint; 41-center base; 42-plug portion; ; 43-interpolation gap; 44-bump; 45-
Cartridge; 40'-movable joint; 41'-center base; 42'-plug joint; 45'-click; 100-pallet; 101-pallet skeleton.
为使贵审查委员方便了解本发明的内容,及所能达成的功效,兹配合图式列举具体实施例,详细说明如下:In order to facilitate the review of the contents of the present invention and the effects that can be achieved by the reviewing committee, the specific embodiments are listed in conjunction with the drawings, and the detailed description is as follows:
本发明乃有关一种“栈板脚座防脱落结构”,请参阅图1~图3所示,其中该栈板100主要包括有:一承载体10、复数个脚座20、及复数根支撑杆30所组成,而改良的特征在于该每一脚座20上设有一接头40可供支撑杆30横向对插组接,集合复数个接头40的辅助使支撑杆30与脚座20结合强度大幅提高,让制成的栈板100承载物品时更有安全保护,能有效避免堆高物品因脚座20脱落,致使栈板100忽然蹦坏造成无谓的经济损失。The present invention relates to a "stacked footrest anti-drop structure", as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, wherein the pallet 100 mainly comprises: a carrier 10, a plurality of feet 20, and a plurality of supports The rod 30 is composed of a rod 30, and the improved feature is that a joint 40 is disposed on each of the feet 20 for laterally interposing and supporting the rods 30. The assistance of the plurality of joints 40 makes the support rods 30 and the feet 20 strongly coupled. The utility model is improved in that the prepared pallet 100 carries more safety protection when carrying the articles, and can effectively prevent the stacked articles from falling off due to the feet 20, causing the pallet 100 to be suddenly damaged and causing unnecessary economic loss.
其中,该复数个脚座20在本较佳实施例中为塑料材质(也可为其他材质所制成1,其每一脚座20顶面上依照组成对应位置设有数个安装槽21;Wherein, the plurality of feet 20 are made of plastic material in the preferred embodiment (may also be made of other materials, and the top surface of each of the feet 20 is provided with a plurality of mounting slots 21 according to the corresponding positions;
该复数根支撑杆30在本较佳实施例中为中空的金属材质(也可为其他材质所制成),其每支撑杆30插接设于彼此对应二脚座20其安装槽21的接头40上,并卡合于该二脚座20的安装槽21中,而形成一接合更稳固的栈板骨架101,以及;In the preferred embodiment, the plurality of support rods 30 are hollow metal materials (other materials can also be made of other materials), and each of the support rods 30 is inserted into the joints corresponding to the mounting grooves 21 of the two-footed base 20 of each other. 40, and engaged in the mounting groove 21 of the two-legged 20, forming a more stable pallet skeleton 101, and;
该复数接头40在本较佳实施例中为塑料材质(也可为其他材质所制成),系对应每一脚座20上的安装槽21形状,其中该每一接头40包括一中心基部41,其上横向突伸设有至少二只以上的插接部42,该每一插接部42的前端形成一胀大块,且插接部42与安装槽21间设有容纳支撑杆30壁厚的插组空隙43(同参图8、图9),以配合支撑杆30内径紧密对插组接;较佳的设计该接头40的插接部42为空心井状侧边增设有多道间隔的突肋44,且其插接部42前端并设有导插部421,以方便金属支撑杆30内径滑入挤压,令插接部42受力反向撑顶金属支撑杆30内径迫紧加强束合定位一体,俾达快速组合防松脱的功能。其中上述的接头40可为另外组装的独立件,或直接将接头40与脚座20设成一体成型,(以下将针对这两种不同结构,分别详细介绍说明)。In the preferred embodiment, the plurality of connectors 40 are made of plastic material (other materials can also be made of other materials) corresponding to the shape of the mounting groove 21 on each of the legs 20, wherein each of the joints 40 includes a center base 41. At least two or more insertion portions 42 are formed on the upper side of the insertion portion. The front end of each of the insertion portions 42 forms a large expansion block, and the wall of the support rod 30 is disposed between the insertion portion 42 and the mounting groove 21. The thick interposer gap 43 (refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9) is matched with the inner diameter of the support rod 30 to be closely connected to the plug; preferably, the plug portion 42 of the joint 40 is provided with multiple lanes for the hollow well side. The ribs 44 are spaced apart, and the front end of the plug portion 42 is provided with a guide portion 421 to facilitate the sliding of the inner diameter of the metal support rod 30 into the extrusion, so that the insertion portion 42 is forced to reverse the inner diameter of the metal support rod 30. Tightening and tightening the positioning and integration, the Tatsuda quick combination prevents loosening. The joint 40 described above may be a separately assembled separate piece, or the joint 40 and the foot 20 may be directly formed integrally (the following will be described in detail for the two different structures).
如同图2~图5示,本发明第一实施例主要包括复数个脚座20、复数根支撑杆30、以及复数个接头40,以对插组接第一种栈板骨架101,其中该复数接
头40是另外组装的一独立件,为配合栈板骨架101组装各部需求,该接头40至少可设成具有两插接部42的L形、三插接部42的T形、或四插接部42的十字形(如图4),或进一步在其两相邻的插接部42之间再增设一斜伸的插接部42’的多脚形(如图5),譬如,米字形等。As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, the first embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a plurality of legs 20, a plurality of support bars 30, and a plurality of connectors 40 for interposing the first type of pallet skeleton 101, wherein the plurality Connect
The head 40 is a separate component that is separately assembled. To meet the requirements of assembling the various parts of the pallet frame 101, the joint 40 can be at least provided with an L-shape of the two plug portions 42, a T-shape of the three plug portions 42, or a four-plug connection. The cross shape of the portion 42 (as shown in FIG. 4), or further, a multi-leg shape of the obliquely extending insertion portion 42' is added between the two adjacent insertion portions 42 (FIG. 5), for example, a m-shaped shape. Wait.
如图3所示,其中该每一接头40的中心基部41下方突设有一卡榫45,而在每一脚座20的对应位置则设有一榫孔25,以供接头40下的卡榫45对插置入结合,该榫孔25的最佳位置设在脚座20数个安装槽21的交接点上,(但实际并不以此为限,也可选择设在别处)。As shown in FIG. 3, a latch 45 is protruded below the center base 41 of each joint 40, and a corresponding hole 25 is provided at a corresponding position of each of the sockets 20 for the latch 45 under the joint 40. For the insertion and insertion, the optimal position of the pupil 25 is set at the intersection of the plurality of mounting slots 21 of the foot 20 (but not limited thereto, or may be selected elsewhere).
如此,如图1~图3所示,可供复数支撑杆30分别插接设于彼此对应二脚座20其安装槽21的接头40上,令各支撑杆30的二端分别紧迫插接于该二接头40的插接部42上,并卡合于该二脚座20的安装槽21中,而形成一接合更稳固的栈板骨架101,而且依承载物品用途不同需求,实务上其所制成的栈板骨架101至少可设成正方型或长矩型两种(如图6、图7),但实际并不以此为限。Thus, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the plurality of support rods 30 are respectively inserted into the joints 40 corresponding to the mounting grooves 21 of the two legs 20, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are respectively tightly inserted. The insertion portion 42 of the two joints 40 is engaged with the mounting groove 21 of the two-footed seat 20 to form a more stable pallet frame 101, and the utility model has different requirements according to the use of the loaded articles. The prepared pallet skeleton 101 can be set to at least two types of square or long rectangular shape (as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 ), but it is not limited thereto.
请参图1、图8~图11所示,本发明第二实施例主要包括复数个脚座20、复数根支撑杆30、以及复数个接头40,以对插组接成第二种栈板骨架101,如图8、图9所示,其中该每一脚座20上一体成型设有一个接头40,为配合栈板骨架101组装各部需求,该接头40至少可设成具有两插接部42的L形、三插接部42的T形、或四插接部42的十字形(如图8),或进一步在其两相邻的插接部42之间再增设一斜伸的插接部42’的多脚形(如图9);譬如,米字形等。因为插接部42与脚座20间系一体成型,故其与安装槽21间同样必须设有容纳支撑杆30壁厚的插组空隙43。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 to FIG. 11 , the second embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a plurality of legs 20 , a plurality of support bars 30 , and a plurality of connectors 40 for connecting the plugs into the second pallet. The skeleton 101 is as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , wherein each of the feet 20 is integrally formed with a joint 40 for assembling the parts of the pallet frame 101. The joint 40 can be at least provided with two plugs. The L shape of 42 , the T shape of the three insertion portions 42 , or the cross shape of the four insertion portions 42 ( FIG. 8 ), or further an oblique insertion between the two adjacent insertion portions 42 The multi-leg shape of the connecting portion 42' (as shown in Fig. 9); for example, a m-shaped shape or the like. Since the insertion portion 42 and the foot base 20 are integrally formed, it is necessary to provide an insertion space 43 for accommodating the thickness of the support rod 30 as well as between the mounting grooves 21.
如此,如图1、图10、图11所示,可供复数支撑杆30分别插接设于彼此对应二脚座20其安装槽21的接头40上,令各支撑杆30的二端分别紧迫插接于该接头40的插接部42上,并卡合于该二脚座20的安装槽21中,而形成一接合更稳固的栈板骨架101,而且依承载物品用途不同需求,所制成的栈板骨架101同样至少可设成正方型或长矩型两种(如图6、图7),但实际并不以此为限。Thus, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the plurality of support rods 30 are respectively inserted and connected to the joints 40 corresponding to the mounting grooves 21 of the two-footed legs 20 , so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are respectively pressed. The plug portion 42 of the joint 40 is inserted into the mounting portion 21 of the joint 40, and is engaged with the mounting groove 21 of the two-legged base 20 to form a more stable pallet frame 101, and is manufactured according to different needs of the loaded article. The stacking plate skeleton 101 can also be set to at least two types of square or long rectangular shape (as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7), but it is not limited thereto.
请参图12~图16所示,本发明第三实施例主要包括复数个脚座20、复数根支撑杆30、以及复数个接头40,以对插组接第三种栈板骨架101,如图12、图13所示,其中该每一脚座20上一体成型设有一个接头40,为配合栈板骨架
101组装各部需求,该接头40至少可设成具有两插接部42的L形、三插接部42的T形或四插接部42的十字形,且进一步在其两相邻的插接部42之间再增设具有可旋转的一活动接头40’(如图12~图14),该活动接头40’具单一的插接部42’,且其活动接头40’的中心基部41’下方突设有一卡榫45’;另外在该每一脚座20对应位置则设有一榫孔25,以供该活动接头40’下的卡榫45’对插置入结合,该榫孔25的最佳位置设在脚座20的数个安装槽21的交接点前方的夹角位上,(但实际并不以此为限也可选择设在别处)。Referring to FIG. 12 to FIG. 16 , the third embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a plurality of legs 20 , a plurality of support bars 30 , and a plurality of connectors 40 for inserting a third type of pallet skeleton 101 , such as 12 and FIG. 13 , wherein each of the feet 20 is integrally formed with a joint 40 for supporting the pallet skeleton.
101 assembly parts, the joint 40 can be set at least with the L shape of the two plug portions 42, the T shape of the three plug portions 42 or the cross shape of the four plug portions 42, and further in its two adjacent plugs A movable joint 40' (such as FIG. 12 to FIG. 14) is further disposed between the portions 42. The movable joint 40' has a single plug portion 42' and is below the center base 41' of the movable joint 40'. A latch 45' is protruded; and a corresponding hole 25 is provided at a corresponding position of each of the feet 20 for inserting and engaging the latch 45' under the movable joint 40'. The preferred position is located at an angled position in front of the intersection of the plurality of mounting slots 21 of the foot 20 (but may not be otherwise limited thereto).
如此,如图12~图16所示,可供复数支撑杆30纵、横分别插接设于彼此对应二脚座20其安装槽21的接头40上,令各支撑杆30其二端分别紧迫插接于该二接头40的插接部42上,并卡合于该二脚座20的安装槽21中,而作为斜向补强的支撑杆30的二端,则可分别紧迫插接于斜对该二脚座20其活动接头40’的插接部42’上,如此不但可形成一接合更稳固的栈板骨架101,而且组装时,该活动接头40’因具有方便旋转角度的优点,故可用单一的模块依承载物品用途不同需求,而方便制成正方型或长矩型的两种栈板骨架101(如图15、图16)。Thus, as shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 16 , the plurality of support rods 30 are vertically and horizontally inserted into the joints 40 corresponding to the mounting grooves 21 of the two legs 20, so that the two ends of the support rods 30 are respectively pressed. Inserted into the insertion portion 42 of the two joints 40 and engaged in the mounting groove 21 of the two-legged seat 20, and as the two ends of the diagonally reinforcing support rod 30, they can be directly inserted and inserted It is inclined to the insertion portion 42' of the movable joint 40' of the two-legged seat 20, so that not only a more stable pallet skeleton 101 can be formed, but also the movable joint 40' has the advantage of convenient rotation angle when assembled. Therefore, a single module can be used to make two types of pallet skeletons 101 of a square or long rectangular shape according to different needs of the loaded articles (see FIG. 15 and FIG. 16).
以上是本发明的重点所在,其中揭示内容仅为方便说明,实施时并不以此为限。譬如,图1所示,针对承载重量的不同用途该每一栈板骨架101上方加装的承载体10,可为任一形状的实心板、孔洞板、或网状板(图未示出)。且栈板骨架101的脚座20数量可选用包含自四个、九个、十二个或更多个。另外,上述各种栈板骨架101其每一脚座20的下方均可再增设一个下脚座与其对封,以供进一步在下面加设复数的直向与横向支撑条大幅提高结合强度,惟以上所述这部份均属现有栈板制造的通用技术,于此不再多作赘述。The above is the focus of the present invention, and the disclosure is merely for convenience of explanation, and is not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the carrier 10 attached to each of the pallet frames 101 for different purposes of the weight of the load may be a solid plate, a hole plate, or a mesh plate of any shape (not shown). . And the number of the feet 20 of the pallet frame 101 can be selected from four, nine, twelve or more. In addition, each of the above-mentioned pallet frames 101 may be further provided with a lower leg and a pair of seals under each of the feet 20, so as to further increase the bonding strength by adding a plurality of straight and lateral support bars below, but the above These parts are all common technologies for the manufacture of existing pallets, and will not be further described herein.
综上所述,本发明所揭示的构造,确能达到功效的增进,并具可供产业利用性,完全符合专利要件,祈请贵审查委员核赐专利,以励创新,无任德感。In summary, the structure disclosed by the present invention can achieve the improvement of efficacy, and is available for industrial utilization, and fully complies with the patent requirements, and invites the reviewing committee to grant a patent to encourage innovation and no sense of morality.
以上说明内容仅为本发明一较佳实施例,其并非用来限定本发明实施的范围,故举凡依本发明申请专利范围所述的形状、构造、特征及精神所为的等同变化与修饰,均应包括于本发明的申请专利范围内。
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and the equivalent changes and modifications of the shapes, structures, features and spirits described in the claims of the present invention, All should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
Claims (8)
- 一种栈板脚座防脱落结构,主要包括:一承载体、复数个脚座、及复数根支撑杆组成的栈板,其中该脚座顶面上设有数个安装槽,以供相对的支撑杆置入卡合,其特征在于:该每一脚座的数个安装槽上对应设有一接头,该每一接头包括有一中心基部,在中心基部上横向突伸设有至少包含二只以上的插接部,该每一插接部的前端形成一胀大块,且插接部与脚座间设有容纳支撑杆壁厚的插组空隙,以供支撑杆横向对插组接;如此,可提高结合强度增加承载力,能有效防止脚座脱落,使制成的栈板承载应用更为安全。The utility model relates to a stacking plate anti-drop structure, which mainly comprises: a carrier body, a plurality of foot seats, and a plurality of support bars, wherein the top surface of the foot seat is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves for relative support The rod is inserted into the hook, and the plurality of mounting slots of each of the feet are correspondingly provided with a joint, each joint comprises a central base, and the central base is laterally protruded and provided with at least two or more a plug portion, a front end of each plug portion forms an inflated block, and an intervening gap for accommodating the wall thickness of the support rod is disposed between the plug portion and the foot seat for laterally interposing the support rod; The bonding strength can be increased to increase the bearing capacity, and the foot can be effectively prevented from falling off, so that the prepared pallet carrying application is safer.
- 根据权利要求1所述的栈板脚座防脱落结构,其中该接头选自另外组装的独立件及一体成型设于脚座上的其中一种。The pallet foot anti-drop structure of claim 1 wherein the joint is selected from the group consisting of separately assembled individual pieces and integrally formed on the foot.
- 根据权利要求2所述的栈板脚座防脱落结构,其中该接头进一步选自设有至少两插接部的L形、三插接部的T形及四插接部的十字形等其中之一种。The pallet foot anti-drop structure according to claim 2, wherein the joint is further selected from the group consisting of an L shape having at least two insertion portions, a T shape of the three insertion portions, a cross shape of the four insertion portions, and the like. One.
- 根据权利要求3所述的栈板脚座防脱落结构,其中该接头的插接部为空心井状侧边增设有多道间隔的突肋,且该插接部前端并设有导插部。The stacking block anti-drop structure according to claim 3, wherein the insertion portion of the joint is provided with a plurality of spaced apart protruding ribs on the side of the hollow well, and the front end of the plug portion is provided with a guiding portion.
- 根据权利要求3所述的栈板脚座防脱落结构,其中该接头进一步在两相邻的插接部之间再增设一斜伸的插接部。The pallet foot anti-drop structure according to claim 3, wherein the joint further adds a diagonally extending plug between the two adjacent plug portions.
- 根据权利要求3所述的栈板脚座防脱落结构,其中该接头进一步在两相邻的插接部之间再增设具有可旋转的一活动接头,该活动接头具有单一的插接部,且活动接头中心基部下方突设有一卡榫;另外在该复数脚座的每一脚座对应夹角位置则设有一榫孔。The pallet foot anti-drop structure according to claim 3, wherein the joint further adds a movable joint having a rotatable connection between the two adjacent plug portions, the movable joint having a single plug portion, and A latch is protruded below the base of the movable joint; and a bore is provided at each of the plurality of feet.
- 根据权利要求1所述的栈板脚座防脱落结构,其中该接头是另外组装的独立件,其中心基部下方突设有一卡榫,而在脚座的对应位置则设有一榫孔。The pallet foot anti-drop structure according to claim 1, wherein the joint is a separately assembled independent member, a latch is protruded below the center base, and a bore is provided at a corresponding position of the foot.
- 根据权利要求7所述的栈板脚座防脱落结构,其中该榫孔设在脚座数个安装槽的交接点上。 The pallet foot anti-drop structure according to claim 7, wherein the pupil is provided at a junction of a plurality of mounting slots of the foot.
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CN2443920Y (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2001-08-22 | 利城国际有限公司 | Novel general intermodal pallet |
JP2002002689A (en) * | 2000-06-22 | 2002-01-09 | Yamato Industry Co Ltd | Assembled pallet and bar member holder therefor |
US20120325125A1 (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-12-27 | Apps William P | Reinforced pallet |
CN104890983A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-09-09 | 鹰谷国际股份有限公司 | Pallet structure |
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EP0068586A1 (en) * | 1981-06-30 | 1983-01-05 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Method of reinforming plastics products with metal and a pallet with reinforced upper and/or lower deck according to this method |
JP2002002689A (en) * | 2000-06-22 | 2002-01-09 | Yamato Industry Co Ltd | Assembled pallet and bar member holder therefor |
CN2443920Y (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2001-08-22 | 利城国际有限公司 | Novel general intermodal pallet |
US20120325125A1 (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-12-27 | Apps William P | Reinforced pallet |
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