WO2017107629A1 - Mobile terminal, data transmission system and shooting method of mobile terminal - Google Patents
Mobile terminal, data transmission system and shooting method of mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017107629A1 WO2017107629A1 PCT/CN2016/102389 CN2016102389W WO2017107629A1 WO 2017107629 A1 WO2017107629 A1 WO 2017107629A1 CN 2016102389 W CN2016102389 W CN 2016102389W WO 2017107629 A1 WO2017107629 A1 WO 2017107629A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mobile terminal
- image data
- external camera
- original image
- module
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/66—Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/21—Combinations with auxiliary equipment, e.g. with clocks or memoranda pads
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/26—Devices for calling a subscriber
- H04M1/27—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously
- H04M1/274—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc
- H04M1/2745—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc using static electronic memories, e.g. chips
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/62—Control of parameters via user interfaces
Definitions
- the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of data transmission technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal, a data transmission system, and a mobile terminal photographing method.
- the camera of a mobile terminal (such as a smart phone) is generally fixed in the internal chip.
- the upgrade and replacement cannot be performed.
- people generally connect the external camera directly to the mobile terminal, but when the mobile terminal uses the external camera to shoot, the image storage and image processing are completed in the image processing module of the external camera, and then the external camera returns the processed image.
- the external camera has a large size and weight due to the image processing module and the image storage module, so that the external camera and the mobile terminal are inconvenient to use together.
- the main purpose of the present application is to provide a mobile terminal, a data transmission system, and a mobile terminal shooting method, which are intended to solve the technical problem that the external camera and the mobile terminal are inconvenient to use together.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes an image processing module, a storage module, a first data transmission interface, and a shooting control module that are connected to each other, and the shooting control module is configured to detect that there is a plug-in camera.
- the external camera is controlled to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received shooting instruction;
- the first data transmission interface is configured to receive the original image data sent by the external camera, and The original image data is sent to the image processing module, and the image processing module is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction;
- the storage module is configured to store the original image processed by the image processing module data.
- the shooting control module includes:
- the detecting unit is configured to detect an optical parameter type of the external camera when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal;
- the shooting control unit is configured to, when the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received operation instruction.
- the image processing module is further configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data to form inactive image data based on the received image processing instruction and an optical parameter type of the external camera;
- the storage module is further configured to save the to-be-used image data into its memory.
- the optical parameter types include: aperture type, filter type, focus type, and lens type.
- the mobile terminal further includes:
- a display module configured to synchronously display the processed original image data on a display device of the mobile terminal
- the instruction detection module is configured to detect image processing instructions input by the user in real time.
- the first data transmission interface is a wireless transmission interface or a USB interface.
- the image processing module includes an automatic white balance processing algorithm, an automatic exposure processing algorithm, and an auto focus processing algorithm.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a data transmission system, where the data transmission system includes a mobile terminal and an external camera, the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes an image processing module, a storage module, and a communication module. a data transmission interface and a shooting control module,
- the photographing control module is configured to, when detecting that a plug-in camera is connected to the mobile terminal, to control the plug-in camera to collect original image data according to the photographing parameter corresponding to the photographing instruction, based on the received photographing instruction;
- the first data transmission interface is configured to receive original image data sent by the external camera, and send the original image data to the image processing module;
- the image processing module is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction
- the storage module is configured to store original image data processed by the image processing module
- the external camera includes a camera module and a second data transmission interface.
- the camera module is configured to capture a scene according to a shooting instruction corresponding to the shooting instruction according to a control instruction sent by the shooting control module to generate original image data;
- the second data transmission interface is configured to transmit the generated original image data to the mobile terminal.
- the external camera further includes a power supply module and a control module
- the power supply module is configured to supply power to the external camera
- the control module is configured to receive a control command sent by the mobile terminal based on the second data transmission interface, and control the camera module.
- the group collects raw image data with different shooting parameters.
- the second data transmission interface is adapted to the first data transmission interface.
- the first data transmission interface and the second data transmission interface are wireless transmission interfaces, or the first data transmission interface and the second data transmission interface are USB interfaces.
- the camera module includes an aperture, a focus, a lens, and a filter.
- the shooting control module includes:
- the detecting unit is configured to detect an optical parameter type of the external camera when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal;
- the shooting control unit is configured to, when the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received operation instruction.
- the image processing module is further configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data to form inactive image data based on the received image processing instruction and an optical parameter type of the external camera;
- the storage module is further configured to save the to-be-used image data into its memory.
- the mobile terminal further includes:
- a display module configured to synchronously display the processed original on a display device of the mobile terminal Image data
- the instruction detection module is configured to detect image processing instructions input by the user in real time.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for photographing a mobile terminal, where the method for photographing the mobile terminal includes:
- the mobile terminal When detecting that an external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction, based on the received operation instruction;
- the mobile terminal performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction, and stores the processed original image data.
- the step of the mobile terminal controlling the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction, based on the received operation instruction includes:
- the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received operation instruction.
- the step of the mobile terminal performing corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction, and storing the processed original image data includes:
- the mobile terminal performs corresponding processing on the original image data to form standby image data based on the received image processing instruction and the optical parameter type of the external camera;
- the mobile terminal saves the inactive image data into its memory.
- the method for photographing the mobile terminal further includes:
- the mobile terminal synchronously displays the processed original image data on its display device, and real time The image processing instruction input by the user is detected.
- the receiving, by the mobile terminal, the original image data sent by the external camera includes:
- the mobile terminal receives original image data sent by the plug-in camera through a wireless transmission interface or a USB interface.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
- the shooting control module controls the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction, and the first data transmission interface receives the external camera transmission.
- the original image data is sent to the image processing module; the image processing module performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction; the storage module stores the original image data processed by the image processing module, thereby externally attaching the camera
- the external camera can fully utilize the ISP and the storage space of the mobile terminal, so that the external camera does not need to bring an ISP and a storage device, thereby reducing the volume and weight of the external camera, thereby making the plug-in
- the camera becomes lightweight, easy to install and carry, making it easy to use the external camera with the mobile terminal.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of an optional mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application
- Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the electrical structure of the camera of Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of data flow of an embodiment of a plug-in camera of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of data flow direction of an embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of a shooting control module in a second embodiment of the mobile terminal of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a third embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for photographing a mobile terminal according to the present application.
- the mobile terminal when the external camera is detected to be connected to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction.
- Schematic diagram of the refinement of the data
- FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of a method for photographing a mobile terminal of the present application.
- the mobile terminal can be implemented in various forms.
- the terminals described in this application may include, for example, mobile phones, smart phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), PADs (Tablets), PMPs (Portable Multimedia Players), navigation devices, and the like.
- Mobile terminals and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
- the terminal is a mobile terminal.
- configurations in accordance with embodiments of the present application can be applied to fixed type terminals in addition to elements that are specifically for mobile purposes.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of an optional mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application.
- the mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an A/V (audio/video) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, a controller 180, and a power supply unit 190.
- the shooting control module 10 the first data transmission interface 20, the image processing module 30, the storage module 40, and the like.
- Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
- Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that allow mobile terminal 100 to be Radio communication between line communication devices or networks.
- the A/V input unit 120 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
- the A/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 that processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
- the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 151.
- the image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 121 may be provided according to the configuration of the mobile terminal.
- the user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control various operations of the mobile terminal.
- the user input unit 130 allows the user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, a pot, a touch pad (eg, a touch sensitive component that detects changes in resistance, pressure values, capacitance, etc. due to contact), Roller, rocker, etc.
- a touch pad eg, a touch sensitive component that detects changes in resistance, pressure values, capacitance, etc. due to contact
- Roller rocker, etc.
- a touch screen can be formed.
- the sensing unit 140 detects the current state of the mobile terminal 100 (eg, the open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), the location of the mobile terminal 100, the presence or absence of contact (ie, touch input) by the user with the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal.
- the orientation of 100, the direction of movement and the tilt angle of the mobile terminal 100, and the like and generates commands or signals for controlling the operation of the mobile terminal 100.
- the interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can connect with the mobile terminal 100.
- the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
- the identification module may be stored to verify various information used by the user using the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identification Module (UIM), a Customer Identification Module (SIM), a Universal Customer Identity Module (USIM), and the like.
- the device having the identification module may take the form of a smart card, and thus the identification device may be connected to the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection device.
- the interface unit 170 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the mobile terminal 100 or can be used at the mobile terminal and external device Transfer data between.
- Output unit 150 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner.
- the output unit 150 may include a display unit 151 and many more.
- the display unit 151 can display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in a phone call mode, the display unit 151 can display a user interface (UI) or a graphical user interface (GUI) related to a call or other communication (eg, text messaging, multimedia file download, etc.). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capturing mode, the display unit 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or image and related functions, and the like.
- UI user interface
- GUI graphical user interface
- the display unit 151 can function as an input device and an output device.
- the display unit 151 may include at least one of a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor LCD (TFT-LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like.
- LCD liquid crystal display
- TFT-LCD thin film transistor LCD
- OLED organic light emitting diode
- a flexible display a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like.
- 3D three-dimensional
- Some of these displays may be configured to be transparent to allow a user to view from the outside, which may be referred to as a transparent display, and a typical transparent display may be, for example, a TOLED (Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode) display or the like.
- TOLED Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode
- the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, the mobile terminal may include an external display unit (not shown) and an internal display unit (not shown) .
- the touch screen can be used to detect touch input pressure values as well as touch input positions and touch input areas.
- the memory 160 may store a software program or the like for processing and control operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) that has been output or is to be output. Moreover, the memory 160 can store data regarding vibrations and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
- the memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory ( SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
- the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
- the controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like.
- the controller 180 may include a multimedia module 181 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, such as the multimedia module 181.
- the long-exposure panoramic image that can be generated in real time can be displayed in real time, and the multimedia module 181 can be constructed within the controller 180 or can be configured to be separate from the controller 180.
- the controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
- the power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides appropriate power required to operate the various components and components.
- the various embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof.
- the embodiments described herein may be through the use of application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays ( An FPGA, a processor, a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, at least one of the electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein, in some cases, such an embodiment may be at the controller 180 Implemented in the middle.
- implementations such as procedures or functions may be implemented with separate software modules that permit the execution of at least one function or operation.
- the software code can be implemented by a software application (or program) written in any suitable programming language, which can be stored in memory 160 and executed by
- the shooting control module 10 is configured to, when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received shooting instruction;
- the first data transmission interface 20 is configured to receive the original image data sent by the external camera, and send the original image data to the image processing module 30;
- the image processing module 30 is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction
- the storage module 40 is configured to store original image data processed by the image processing module 30.
- FIG. 2 is the camera of FIG. Electrical block diagram.
- the photographic lens 1211 is composed of a plurality of optical lenses for forming a subject image, and is a single focus lens. Or a zoom lens.
- the photographic lens 1211 is movable in the optical axis direction under the control of the lens driver 1221, and the lens driver 1221 controls the focus position of the photographic lens 1211 in accordance with a control signal from the lens driving control circuit 1222, and can also be controlled in the case of the zoom lens. Focus distance.
- the lens drive control circuit 1222 performs drive control of the lens driver 1221 in accordance with a control command from the microcomputer 1217.
- An imaging element 1212 is disposed on the optical axis of the photographic lens 1211 near the position of the subject image formed by the photographic lens 1211.
- the imaging element 1212 is for capturing an image of a subject and acquiring captured image data.
- Photodiodes constituting each pixel are arranged two-dimensionally and in a matrix on the imaging element 1212. Each photodiode generates a photoelectric conversion current corresponding to the amount of received light, which is subjected to charge accumulation by a capacitor connected to each photodiode.
- the front surface of each pixel is provided with a Bayer array of RGB color filters.
- the imaging element 1212 is connected to the imaging circuit 1213.
- the imaging circuit 1213 performs charge accumulation control and image signal readout control in the imaging element 1212, and performs waveform shaping after reducing the reset noise of the read image signal (analog image signal). Further, gain improvement or the like is performed to obtain an appropriate signal level.
- the imaging circuit 1213 is connected to an A/D converter 1214 that performs analog-to-digital conversion on the analog image signal and outputs a digital image signal (hereinafter referred to as image data) to the bus 1227.
- A/D converter 1214 that performs analog-to-digital conversion on the analog image signal and outputs a digital image signal (hereinafter referred to as image data) to the bus 1227.
- the bus 1227 is a transmission path for transmitting various data read or generated inside the camera.
- the A/D converter 1214 is connected to the bus 1227, and an image processor 1215, a JPEG processor 1216, a microcomputer 1217, a SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory) 1218, and a memory interface are also connected. (hereinafter referred to as memory I/F) 1219, LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) driver 1220.
- memory I/F memory I/F
- LCD Liquid Crystal Display
- the image processor 1215 performs various kinds of images such as OB subtraction processing, white balance adjustment, color matrix calculation, gamma conversion, color difference signal processing, noise removal processing, simultaneous processing, edge processing, and the like on the image data based on the output of the imaging element 1212. deal with.
- the JPEG processor 1216 compresses the image data read out from the SDRAM 1218 in accordance with the JPEG compression method when the image data is recorded on the recording medium 1225. Further, the JPEG processor 1216 performs decompression of JPEG image data for image reproduction display. When the decompression is performed, the file recorded in the recording medium 1225 is read, and after the compression processing is performed in the JPEG processor 1216, the decompressed image data is temporarily stored in the file.
- the SDRAM 1218 is displayed on the LCD 1226. Further, in the present embodiment, the JPEG method is adopted as the image compression/decompression method. However, the compression/decompression method is not limited thereto, and other compression/decompression methods such as MPEG, TIFF, and H.264 may be used.
- the microcomputer 1217 functions as a control unit of the entire camera, and collectively controls various processing sequences of the camera.
- the microcomputer 1217 is connected to the operation unit 1223 and the flash memory 1224.
- the operating unit 1223 includes, but is not limited to, a physical button or a virtual button, and the entity or virtual button may be a power button, a camera button, an edit button, a dynamic image button, a reproduction button, a menu button, a cross button, an OK button, a delete button, an enlarge button
- An operation control such as various input buttons and various input keys detects an operation state of these operation controls, and outputs the detection result to the microcomputer 1217.
- a touch panel is provided on the front surface of the LCD 1226 as a display, and the touch position of the user is detected, and the touch position is output to the microcomputer 1217.
- the microcomputer 1217 executes various processing sequences corresponding to the user's operation in accordance with the detection result from the operation position of the operation unit 1223.
- the flash memory 1224 stores programs for executing various processing sequences of the microcomputer 1217.
- the microcomputer 1217 performs overall control of the camera in accordance with the program. Further, the flash memory 1224 stores various adjustment values of the camera, and the microcomputer 1217 reads out the adjustment value, and performs control of the camera in accordance with the adjustment value.
- the SDRAM 1218 is an electrically rewritable volatile memory for temporarily storing image data or the like.
- the SDRAM 1218 temporarily stores image data output from the A/D converter 1214 and image data processed in the image processor 1215, the JPEG processor 1216, and the like.
- the memory interface 1219 is connected to the recording medium 1225, and performs control for writing image data and a file header attached to the image data to the recording medium 1225 and reading out from the recording medium 1225.
- the recording medium 1225 is, for example, a recording medium such as a memory card that can be detachably attached to the camera body.
- the recording medium 1225 is not limited thereto, and may be a hard disk or the like built in the camera body.
- the LCD driver 1220 is connected to the LCD 1226, and stores image data processed by the image processor 1215 in the SDRAM 1218.
- the image data stored in the SDRAM 1218 is read and displayed on the LCD 1226, or the image data stored in the JPEG processor 1216 is compressed.
- the JPEG processor 1216 reads the compressed image data of the SDRAM 1218, decompresses it, and displays the decompressed image data through the LCD 1226.
- the LCD 1226 is configured to display an image on the back of the camera body. However, it is not limited to this, it can also Various display panels (LCD 1226) such as an organic EL are used.
- An embodiment of the mobile terminal of the present application is proposed based on the hardware structure of the mobile terminal and the electrical structure diagram of the camera.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal includes an image processing module 30, a storage module 40, a first data transmission interface 20, and a shooting control module that are communicably connected to each other. 10
- the shooting control module 10 is configured to, when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received shooting instruction;
- the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal is a high speed wifi (WIreless-Fidelity) interface, a USB 3.0 interface, etc., that is, the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal is externally connected to the camera.
- the second data transmission interface establishes a connection (for example, a wifi connection is established between the mobile terminal and the external camera), and the mobile terminal detects whether the first data transmission interface 20 is connected to the external camera, and detects whether the user inputs the shooting instruction.
- the mobile terminal When receiving a shooting instruction input by the user (for example, the touch screen of the mobile terminal senses that the user clicks in the shooting button area to form a shooting instruction), the mobile terminal sends a control instruction to the camera based on the received shooting instruction to control the plug-in.
- the camera captures the original image data with the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction.
- the shooting instruction input by the user does not adjust the shooting parameters of the external camera (such as the focus parameter, the exposure parameter, etc.)
- the external camera is controlled to framing the preset shooting parameters and collecting the original image data;
- the shooting parameters of the camera control the external camera to capture the original image data with the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction; wherein the original image data is collected by the camera module of the external camera and is not processed and compressed (ie, RAW format) Image data.
- the first data transmission interface 20 is configured to receive the original image data sent by the external camera, and send the original image data to the image processing module 30;
- the external camera 200 includes a camera module 210 and a second data transmission interface 220.
- the camera module 210 includes an aperture, a focus, a lens, a filter, and the like.
- the camera module 210 is configured to collect the frame therein. Scene and generate raw image data in RAW format;
- second The data transmission interface 220 is arranged to transmit the generated raw image data to the mobile terminal 100.
- the second data transmission interface 220 is adapted to the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal 100.
- the first data transmission interface 20 is a wifi interface
- the second data transmission interface 220 is also a wifi interface.
- the first data transmission interface 20 is used.
- the second data transmission interface 220 is also a USB 3.0 interface.
- the external camera 200 further includes a power supply module 230 and a control module 240.
- the power supply module 230 is configured to supply power to the external camera 200, so that the external camera 200 can be powered without relying on the mobile terminal 100, thereby preventing the external camera 200 from being restricted due to power supply.
- the connection mode between the mobile terminals 100 for example, the mobile terminal and the external camera 200 are connected by wifi, and the mobile terminal 100 cannot supply power to the external camera 200
- the control module 240 receives the control command sent by the mobile terminal 100 based on the second data transmission interface 220.
- the camera module 210 sends a control signal that can control the camera module 210 to acquire raw image data with different shooting parameters.
- the original image data is transmitted to the second data transmission interface 220 (such as USB 3.0 or high-speed wifi) through the MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface), so that the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal 100 receives the plug-in.
- the raw image data transmitted by the camera 200 is transmitted to the image processing module 30.
- the image processing module 30 is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction
- the mobile terminal After receiving the original image data sent by the external camera, the mobile terminal processes the original image data by using the image processing module 30 (ie, Image Signal Processing, ISP), for example, automatic white balance (AWB) processing, automatic The processing of the automatic exposure (AE) processing, the automatic focus (AF), the face recognition, and the like, that is, the image processing module 30 of the mobile terminal includes a common image processing algorithm such as AWB, AE, and AF.
- the image processing module 30 transmits the processed raw image data to the storage module 40.
- the storage module 40 is configured to store original image data processed by the image processing module 30.
- the storage module 40 of the mobile terminal stores the original image data processed by the image processing module 30.
- the storage module 40 saves the processed original image data in the memory of the mobile terminal for convenient calling and processing.
- the shooting control is performed.
- the module 10 controls the external camera to acquire the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received shooting instruction;
- the first data transmission interface 20 receives the original image data sent by the external camera, and sends the original image data to the image processing module.
- the image processing module 30 performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction; the storage module 40 stores the original image data processed by the image processing module 30, so that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal of the embodiment, the plug-in
- the camera can make full use of the ISP of the mobile terminal (ie, the image processing module 30) and the storage space (the storage module 40), so that the external camera does not need to bring its own ISP and storage device, which reduces the size and weight of the external camera, thereby making the external camera It is light, easy to install and carry, making it easy to use the external camera with the mobile terminal.
- users can implement specific functions according to the ISP characteristics of their mobile terminals.
- manual white balance, manual focus, electronic aperture and other functions developed by mobile terminal manufacturers can also be realized by the external camera, which reduces the cost of the external camera. Under the premise, it also indirectly expands the function of the external camera.
- the external camera compared to a camera fixed in the internal chip of the mobile terminal, the external camera has the advantages of being convenient to carry and replace, as long as the mobile terminal supports the data transmission mode of the first data transmission interface 20 (for example, high speed wifi or usb3.0), and The ISP processing parameters of the built-in lens in the mobile terminal can be used.
- the user is dissatisfied with the camera of his mobile terminal, he can directly purchase the external camera for upgrading.
- the shooting control module 10 includes:
- the detecting unit 11 is configured to detect an optical parameter type of the external camera when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal;
- the shooting control unit 12 is configured to, when the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received operation instruction.
- the detecting unit 11 of the mobile terminal detects the optical parameter type of the external camera, and the optical parameter type includes the aperture type, the filter type, and the filter type of the external camera. Focusing type, lens type, etc.; the shooting control unit 12 of the mobile terminal selects a corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP based on the optical parameter type of the external camera, and then controls the external camera to shoot according to the shooting instruction according to the received operation instruction.
- the parameter collects the original image data, so that before controlling the external camera to collect the original image data, the optical parameter type of the plug-in camera is determined to invoke the corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP, thereby ensuring that the mobile terminal receives the original image sent by the plug-in camera.
- the data can then be processed by calling the correct image processing algorithm.
- the image processing module 30 is further configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data to form the to-be-used image data based on the received image processing instruction and the optical parameter type of the external camera;
- the storage module 40 is further configured to save the inactive image data into its memory.
- the image processing module 30 After obtaining the optical parameter type of the external camera, the image processing module 30 first determines the optical parameter type of the external camera to invoke a corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP, and then the image processing module 30 inputs the image according to the correct image processing algorithm and the user.
- the image processing instruction performs corresponding processing on the received original image data to form inactive image data; then the storage module 40 saves the inactive image data into the memory of the mobile terminal to facilitate the calling and using by the mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal further includes:
- the display module 50 is configured to synchronously display the processed original image data on the display device of the mobile terminal;
- the instruction detection module 60 is configured to detect an image processing instruction input by the user in real time.
- the display module 50 synchronously displays the processed original image data on a display device (such as a display screen) of the mobile terminal. Therefore, the user performs subsequent supplementary modification processing according to the display effect; at the same time, the instruction detection module 60 detects the image processing instruction input by the user in real time in the touch area of the mobile terminal, and sends the detected image processing instruction to the image processing module 30, thereby Interact with users to take better photos or videos.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a data transmission system.
- the data transmission system includes a mobile terminal 100 and an external camera 200.
- the external camera 200 is connected to the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal 100 includes a communication connection.
- Image processing module 30, storage module 40, first data transmission interface 20 and shooting control module 10 is connected to the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal 100 includes a communication connection.
- the shooting control module 10 is configured to detect when a plug-in camera is connected to the mobile terminal. Receiving, by the received shooting instruction, the external camera to acquire original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction;
- the first data transmission interface 20 is configured to receive the original image data sent by the external camera, and send the original image data to the image processing module 30;
- the image processing module 30 is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction
- the storage module 40 is configured to store original image data processed by the image processing module 30;
- the external camera 200 includes a camera module 210 and a second data transmission interface 220.
- the camera module 210 is configured to capture a scene according to a shooting instruction corresponding to the shooting instruction according to a control command sent by the shooting control module 10 to generate original image data;
- the second data transmission interface 220 is configured to transmit the generated raw image data to the mobile terminal 100.
- the external camera 200 includes a camera module 210 and a second data transmission interface 220.
- the camera module 210 includes an aperture, a focus, a lens, a filter, and the like.
- the camera module 210 is configured to collect scenes in the frame and generate a RAW format.
- Raw image data; the second data transmission interface 220 is arranged to transmit the generated raw image data to the mobile terminal 100.
- the second data transmission interface 220 is adapted to the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal 100.
- the first data transmission interface 20 is a wifi interface
- the second data transmission interface 220 is also a wifi interface.
- the first data transmission interface 20 is used.
- it is a USB 3.0 interface
- the second data transmission interface 220 is also a USB 3.0 interface.
- the external camera 200 further includes a power supply module 230 and a control module 240.
- the power supply module 230 is configured to supply power to the external camera 200, so that the external camera 200 can be powered without relying on the mobile terminal 100, thereby preventing the external camera 200 from being restricted due to power supply.
- the connection mode between the mobile terminals 100 for example, the mobile terminal and the external camera 200 are connected by wifi, and the mobile terminal 100 cannot supply power to the external camera 200
- the control module 240 receives the control command sent by the mobile terminal 100 based on the second data transmission interface 220.
- the camera module 210 sends a control signal that can control the camera module 210 to acquire raw image data with different shooting parameters.
- the original image data is transmitted by the MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface) to the second data transmission interface 220 (such as USB 3.0 or high speed wifi), thereby moving
- the first data transmission interface 20 of the terminal 100 receives the original image data transmitted by the external camera 200 and transmits the original image data to the image processing module 30.
- the camera control module 10 controls the camera module 210 of the external camera 200 to capture the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction; the first data transmission interface 20 receives the original image data sent by the external camera 200, and the The original image data is sent to the image processing module 30; the image processing module 30 performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction; the storage module 40 stores the original image data processed by the image processing module 30, thereby the external camera 200 and the implementation.
- the external camera 200 can fully utilize the ISP (ie, the image processing module 30) and the storage space (the storage module 40) of the mobile terminal 100, so that the external camera 200 does not need to bring its own ISP and storage device.
- the size and weight of the external camera 200 are reduced, so that the external camera 200 is light, easy to install and carry, and the external camera 200 is conveniently used in conjunction with the mobile terminal 100.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for photographing a mobile terminal.
- the method includes:
- Step S10 When it is detected that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction, based on the received operation instruction;
- the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal is a high speed wifi (WIreless-Fidelity) interface, a USB 3.0 interface, etc., that is, the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal is externally connected to the camera.
- the second data transmission interface establishes a connection (for example, a wifi connection is established between the mobile terminal and the external camera), and the mobile terminal detects whether the first data transmission interface 20 is connected to the external camera, and detects whether the user inputs the shooting instruction.
- the mobile terminal When receiving a shooting instruction input by the user (for example, the touch screen of the mobile terminal senses that the user clicks in the shooting button area to form a shooting instruction), the mobile terminal sends a control instruction to the camera based on the received shooting instruction to control the plug-in.
- the camera captures the original image data with the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction.
- the user-entered shooting command does not adjust the shooting parameters of the external camera (such as focus parameters, The exposure parameter, etc., controls the external camera to take the preset shooting parameters and capture the original image data; when the shooting instruction input by the user adjusts the shooting parameters of the external camera, the external camera is controlled to take the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction. And acquiring original image data; wherein the original image data is image data collected by the camera module of the external camera and not processed and compressed (ie, RAW format).
- Step S20 the mobile terminal receives the original image data sent by the external camera
- Step S30 the mobile terminal performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction, and stores the processed original image data.
- the external camera includes a camera module and a second data transmission interface.
- the camera module includes an aperture, a focus, a lens, a filter, and the like.
- the camera module is configured to collect a scene in the finder frame and generate original image data in a RAW format;
- the two data transmission interfaces are used to transmit the generated original image data to the mobile terminal.
- the second data transmission interface is adapted to the first data transmission interface of the mobile terminal.
- the first data transmission interface is a wifi interface
- the second data transmission interface is also a wifi interface.
- the first data transmission interface is a USB 3.0 interface
- the second data transmission interface is also a USB 3.0 interface.
- the external camera further includes a power supply module and a control module, and the power supply module is used for powering the external camera, so that the external camera can be powered without relying on the mobile terminal, thereby avoiding the limitation of the connection between the external camera and the mobile terminal due to the power supply;
- the control module sends a control signal to the camera module based on the second data transmission interface receiving the control command sent by the mobile terminal, and the control signal can control the camera module to collect the original image data with different shooting parameters.
- the original image data is transmitted through a MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface) to a second data transmission interface (such as USB 3.0 or high-speed wifi), so that the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal receives the external camera transmission.
- the raw image data is sent to the image processing module 30.
- the mobile terminal After receiving the original image data sent by the external camera, the mobile terminal processes the original image data by using the image processing module 30 (ie, Image Signal Processing, ISP), for example, automatic white balance (AWB) processing, automatic The processing of the automatic exposure (AE) processing, the automatic focus (AF), the face recognition, and the like, that is, the image processing module 30 of the mobile terminal includes a common image processing algorithm such as AWB, AE, and AF.
- the image processing module 30 transmits the processed raw image data to the storage module 40.
- the storage module 40 of the mobile terminal stores the original image data processed by the image processing module 30.
- the storage module 40 saves the processed original image data in the memory of the mobile terminal for convenient calling and processing.
- the shooting control module 10 controls the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received shooting instruction; the first data transmission interface 20 Receiving the original image data sent by the external camera and transmitting the original image data to the image processing module; the image processing module 30 performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction; the storage module 40 stores the processed image processing module
- the original image data so that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal of the embodiment, the external camera can fully utilize the ISP (ie, the image processing module 30) and the storage space (the storage module 40) of the mobile terminal, so that the external camera does not need to bring its own
- the ISP and storage device reduce the size and weight of the external camera, making the external camera light, easy to install and carry, making it convenient to use the external camera with the mobile terminal.
- users can implement specific functions according to the ISP characteristics of their mobile terminals.
- manual white balance, manual focus, electronic aperture and other functions developed by mobile terminal manufacturers can also be realized by the external camera, which reduces the cost of the external camera. Under the premise, it also indirectly expands the function of the external camera.
- the external camera compared to a camera fixed in the internal chip of the mobile terminal, the external camera has the advantages of being convenient to carry and replace, as long as the mobile terminal supports the data transmission mode of the first data transmission interface 20 (for example, high speed wifi or usb3.0), and The ISP processing parameters of the built-in lens in the mobile terminal can be used.
- the user is dissatisfied with the camera of his mobile terminal, he can directly purchase the external camera for upgrading.
- Step S10 includes:
- Step S11 detecting that an external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, detecting an optical parameter type of the external camera
- Step S12 When the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction, based on the received operation instruction.
- the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal detects that the external camera is accessed, the mobile terminal detects the optical parameter type of the external camera, and the optical parameter type includes the aperture type, the filter type, the focus type, and the lens of the external camera.
- Type The mobile terminal selects a corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP based on the optical parameter type of the external camera, and then controls the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction according to the received operation instruction, thereby controlling the external camera. Before collecting the original image data, determining the optical parameter type of the external camera to invoke the corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP, ensuring that the mobile terminal can call the correct image processing algorithm after receiving the original image data sent by the external camera. Process it.
- step S30 includes:
- Step S31 the mobile terminal performs corresponding processing on the original image data to form the to-be-used image data based on the received image processing instruction and the optical parameter type of the external camera;
- step S32 the mobile terminal saves the inactive image data into its memory.
- the mobile terminal After obtaining the optical parameter type of the external camera, the mobile terminal first determines the optical parameter type of the external camera to invoke the corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP, and then the mobile terminal according to the correct image processing algorithm and the image processing instruction input by the user, The received original image data is subjected to corresponding processing to form inactive image data; then the mobile terminal saves the inactive image data to the memory of the mobile terminal, facilitating the calling and using by the mobile terminal.
- the method further includes:
- step S40 the mobile terminal synchronously displays the processed original image data on its display device, and detects the image processing instruction input by the user in real time.
- the processed original image data is synchronously displayed on the display device (such as a display screen) of the mobile terminal, so that the user can
- the display effect is subjected to subsequent supplementary modification processing; at the same time, the image processing instruction input by the user is detected in real time in the touch area of the mobile terminal, and the detected image processing instruction is sent to the image processing module, thereby interacting with the user to shoot more Good photo or video.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
- the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better.
- Implementation Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM).
- the instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, a data transmission system, and a mobile terminal shooting method.
- the external camera can fully utilize the ISP and the storage space of the mobile terminal, so that the external camera does not need to be self-contained.
- ISP and storage device With ISP and storage device, the size and weight of the external camera are reduced, so that the external camera becomes light, easy to install and carry, and the external camera is convenient to use with the mobile terminal.
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Abstract
A mobile terminal comprises an image processing module, a storage module, a first data transmission port and a shooting control module communicatively connected to one another. The shooting control module is configured to control, upon detecting an add-on camera connected to a mobile terminal, the add-on camera on the basis of a received shooting command to collect raw image data with shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting command. The first data transmission port is configured to receive the raw image data transmitted by the add-on camera and transmit the raw image data to the image processing module. The image processing module is configured to perform a corresponding process on the raw image data on the basis of a received image processing command. The storage module is configured to store the raw image data processed by the image processing module. The above described solution allows an add-on camera to be light-weighted and easy to mount and carry, thereby enabling more convenient fitting and use of the add-on camera with a mobile terminal.
Description
本申请涉及但不限于数据传输技术领域,尤其涉及一种移动终端、数据传输系统及移动终端拍摄方法。The present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of data transmission technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal, a data transmission system, and a mobile terminal photographing method.
移动终端(例如智能手机)的摄像头一般固定在内部芯片中,当用户对移动终端的摄像头各项参数不满意时,无法进行升级和更换。目前,人们一般将外挂摄像头直接与移动终端连接,但是目前移动终端利用外挂摄像头进行拍摄时,图像存储和图像处理均在外挂摄像头的图像处理模块中完成,然后外挂摄像头将处理后的图像回传至移动终端,而外挂摄像头由于自带图像处理模块和图像存储模块,导致外挂摄像头体积和重量大,从而使外挂摄像头与移动终端配合使用十分不方便。The camera of a mobile terminal (such as a smart phone) is generally fixed in the internal chip. When the user is not satisfied with the parameters of the camera of the mobile terminal, the upgrade and replacement cannot be performed. At present, people generally connect the external camera directly to the mobile terminal, but when the mobile terminal uses the external camera to shoot, the image storage and image processing are completed in the image processing module of the external camera, and then the external camera returns the processed image. To the mobile terminal, the external camera has a large size and weight due to the image processing module and the image storage module, so that the external camera and the mobile terminal are inconvenient to use together.
发明内容Summary of the invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种移动终端、数据传输系统及移动终端拍摄方法,旨在解决外挂摄像头与移动终端配合使用不方便的技术问题。The main purpose of the present application is to provide a mobile terminal, a data transmission system, and a mobile terminal shooting method, which are intended to solve the technical problem that the external camera and the mobile terminal are inconvenient to use together.
本发明实施例提供一种移动终端,所述移动终端包括互相通信连接的图像处理模块、存储模块、第一数据传输接口和拍摄控制模块,所述拍摄控制模块,设置为在检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,基于接收的拍摄指令控制所述外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;所述第一数据传输接口,设置为接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块;所述图像处理模块,设置为基于接收的图像处理指令对所述原始图像数据进行对应处理;所述存储模块,设置为存储图像处理模块处理后的原始图像数据。
An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes an image processing module, a storage module, a first data transmission interface, and a shooting control module that are connected to each other, and the shooting control module is configured to detect that there is a plug-in camera. When the mobile terminal is connected, the external camera is controlled to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received shooting instruction; the first data transmission interface is configured to receive the original image data sent by the external camera, and The original image data is sent to the image processing module, and the image processing module is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction; the storage module is configured to store the original image processed by the image processing module data.
可选地,所述拍摄控制模块包括:Optionally, the shooting control module includes:
检测单元,设置为当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,检测该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型;The detecting unit is configured to detect an optical parameter type of the external camera when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal;
拍摄控制单元,设置为当移动终端支持该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型时,基于接收的操作指令控制所述外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。The shooting control unit is configured to, when the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received operation instruction.
可选地,所述图像处理模块,还设置为基于接收的图像处理指令和所述外挂摄像头的光学参数类型,对所述原始图像数据进行对应处理以形成待用图像数据;Optionally, the image processing module is further configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data to form inactive image data based on the received image processing instruction and an optical parameter type of the external camera;
所述存储模块,还设置为将所述待用图像数据保存至其内存中。The storage module is further configured to save the to-be-used image data into its memory.
可选地,所述光学参数类型包括:光圈类型、滤镜类型、对焦类型、镜头类型。Optionally, the optical parameter types include: aperture type, filter type, focus type, and lens type.
可选地,所述移动终端还包括:Optionally, the mobile terminal further includes:
显示模块,设置为在移动终端的显示装置上同步显示所述处理后的原始图像数据;a display module configured to synchronously display the processed original image data on a display device of the mobile terminal;
指令检测模块,设置为实时检测用户输入的图像处理指令。The instruction detection module is configured to detect image processing instructions input by the user in real time.
可选地,所述第一数据传输接口为无线传输接口或USB接口。Optionally, the first data transmission interface is a wireless transmission interface or a USB interface.
可选地,所述图像处理模块包括自动白平衡处理算法、自动曝光处理算法、自动对焦处理算法。Optionally, the image processing module includes an automatic white balance processing algorithm, an automatic exposure processing algorithm, and an auto focus processing algorithm.
本发明实施例还提供一种数据传输系统,所述数据传输系统包括移动终端和外挂摄像头,所述外挂摄像头与移动终端连接,所述移动终端包括互相通信连接的图像处理模块、存储模块、第一数据传输接口和拍摄控制模块,The embodiment of the present invention further provides a data transmission system, where the data transmission system includes a mobile terminal and an external camera, the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes an image processing module, a storage module, and a communication module. a data transmission interface and a shooting control module,
所述拍摄控制模块,设置为在检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,基于接收的拍摄指令控制所述外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;The photographing control module is configured to, when detecting that a plug-in camera is connected to the mobile terminal, to control the plug-in camera to collect original image data according to the photographing parameter corresponding to the photographing instruction, based on the received photographing instruction;
所述第一数据传输接口,设置为接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块;
The first data transmission interface is configured to receive original image data sent by the external camera, and send the original image data to the image processing module;
所述图像处理模块,设置为基于接收的图像处理指令对所述原始图像数据进行对应处理;The image processing module is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction;
所述存储模块,设置为存储图像处理模块处理后的原始图像数据;The storage module is configured to store original image data processed by the image processing module;
所述外挂摄像头包括摄像头模组和第二数据传输接口,The external camera includes a camera module and a second data transmission interface.
所述摄像头模组,设置为根据所述拍摄控制模块发送的控制指令,以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数拍摄场景以生成原始图像数据;The camera module is configured to capture a scene according to a shooting instruction corresponding to the shooting instruction according to a control instruction sent by the shooting control module to generate original image data;
所述第二数据传输接口,设置为将生成的原始图像数据传输至移动终端。The second data transmission interface is configured to transmit the generated original image data to the mobile terminal.
可选地,所述外挂摄像头还包括供电模块和控制模块,所述供电模块设置为向外挂摄像头供电,所述控制模块设置为基于第二数据传输接口接收移动终端发送的控制指令,控制摄像头模组以不同的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。Optionally, the external camera further includes a power supply module and a control module, the power supply module is configured to supply power to the external camera, and the control module is configured to receive a control command sent by the mobile terminal based on the second data transmission interface, and control the camera module. The group collects raw image data with different shooting parameters.
可选地,所述第二数据传输接口与所述第一数据传输接口适配。Optionally, the second data transmission interface is adapted to the first data transmission interface.
可选地,所述第一数据传输接口和所述第二数据传输接口为无线传输接口,或者,所述第一数据传输接口和所述第二数据传输接口为USB接口。Optionally, the first data transmission interface and the second data transmission interface are wireless transmission interfaces, or the first data transmission interface and the second data transmission interface are USB interfaces.
可选地,所述摄像头模组包括光圈、对焦、镜头、滤镜。Optionally, the camera module includes an aperture, a focus, a lens, and a filter.
可选地,所述拍摄控制模块包括:Optionally, the shooting control module includes:
检测单元,设置为当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,检测该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型;The detecting unit is configured to detect an optical parameter type of the external camera when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal;
拍摄控制单元,设置为当移动终端支持该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型时,基于接收的操作指令控制所述外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。The shooting control unit is configured to, when the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received operation instruction.
可选地,所述图像处理模块,还设置为基于接收的图像处理指令和所述外挂摄像头的光学参数类型,对所述原始图像数据进行对应处理以形成待用图像数据;Optionally, the image processing module is further configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data to form inactive image data based on the received image processing instruction and an optical parameter type of the external camera;
所述存储模块,还设置为将所述待用图像数据保存至其内存中。The storage module is further configured to save the to-be-used image data into its memory.
可选地,所述移动终端还包括:Optionally, the mobile terminal further includes:
显示模块,设置为在移动终端的显示装置上同步显示所述处理后的原始
图像数据;a display module configured to synchronously display the processed original on a display device of the mobile terminal
Image data
指令检测模块,设置为实时检测用户输入的图像处理指令。The instruction detection module is configured to detect image processing instructions input by the user in real time.
本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端拍摄方法,所述移动终端拍摄方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for photographing a mobile terminal, where the method for photographing the mobile terminal includes:
当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,移动终端基于接收的操作指令控制与其连接的外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;When detecting that an external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction, based on the received operation instruction;
移动终端接收所述外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据;Receiving, by the mobile terminal, original image data sent by the external camera;
移动终端基于接收的图像处理指令对该原始图像数据进行对应处理,并存储处理后的原始图像数据。The mobile terminal performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction, and stores the processed original image data.
可选地,所述当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,移动终端基于接收的操作指令控制与其连接的外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据的步骤包括:Optionally, when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, the step of the mobile terminal controlling the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction, based on the received operation instruction, includes:
当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,检测该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型;When detecting that an external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, detecting an optical parameter type of the external camera;
当移动终端支持该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型时,移动终端基于接收的操作指令控制与其连接的外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。When the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received operation instruction.
可选地,所述移动终端基于接收的图像处理指令对该原始图像数据进行对应处理,并存储处理后的原始图像数据的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of the mobile terminal performing corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction, and storing the processed original image data includes:
移动终端基于接收的图像处理指令和所述外挂摄像头的光学参数类型,对所述原始图像数据进行对应处理以形成待用图像数据;The mobile terminal performs corresponding processing on the original image data to form standby image data based on the received image processing instruction and the optical parameter type of the external camera;
移动终端将所述待用图像数据保存至其内存中。The mobile terminal saves the inactive image data into its memory.
可选地,所述移动终端基于接收的图像处理指令对该原始图像数据进行对应处理,并存储处理后的原始图像数据的步骤之后,所述移动终端拍摄方法还包括:Optionally, after the step of performing the corresponding processing on the original image data by the mobile terminal based on the received image processing instruction, and storing the processed original image data, the method for photographing the mobile terminal further includes:
移动终端在其显示装置上同步显示所述处理后的原始图像数据,并实时
检测用户输入的图像处理指令。The mobile terminal synchronously displays the processed original image data on its display device, and real time
The image processing instruction input by the user is detected.
可选地,所述移动终端接收所述外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,包括:Optionally, the receiving, by the mobile terminal, the original image data sent by the external camera includes:
所述移动终端通过无线传输接口或USB接口接收所述外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据。The mobile terminal receives original image data sent by the plug-in camera through a wireless transmission interface or a USB interface.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述移动终端拍摄方法。The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
本发明实施例通过在检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,拍摄控制模块基于接收的拍摄指令控制外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;第一数据传输接口接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块;图像处理模块基于接收的图像处理指令对原始图像数据进行对应处理;存储模块存储图像处理模块处理后的原始图像数据,从而外挂摄像头与本发明实施例的移动终端连接后,该外挂摄像头可以充分利用移动终端的ISP和存储空间,从而外挂摄像头中无需自带ISP和存储装置,减小了外挂摄像头的体积和重量,从而使外挂摄像头变得轻巧、易于安装和携带,进而使外挂摄像头与移动终端配合使用变得方便。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, the shooting control module controls the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction, and the first data transmission interface receives the external camera transmission. The original image data is sent to the image processing module; the image processing module performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction; the storage module stores the original image data processed by the image processing module, thereby externally attaching the camera After being connected to the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, the external camera can fully utilize the ISP and the storage space of the mobile terminal, so that the external camera does not need to bring an ISP and a storage device, thereby reducing the volume and weight of the external camera, thereby making the plug-in The camera becomes lightweight, easy to install and carry, making it easy to use the external camera with the mobile terminal.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1为实现本申请各个实施例一个可选的移动终端的硬件结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of an optional mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application;
图2为图1中相机的电气结构框图;Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the electrical structure of the camera of Figure 1;
图3为本申请的外挂摄像头一实施例的数据流向示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of data flow of an embodiment of a plug-in camera of the present application;
图4为本申请的移动终端一实施例的数据流向示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of data flow direction of an embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present application;
图5为本申请的移动终端第一实施例的功能模块示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present application;
图6为本申请的移动终端第二实施例中拍摄控制模块的细化功能模块示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of a shooting control module in a second embodiment of the mobile terminal of the present application;
图7为本申请的移动终端第三实施例的功能模块示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a third embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present application;
图8为本申请的移动终端拍摄方法第一实施例的流程示意图;
8 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for photographing a mobile terminal according to the present application;
图9为本申请的移动终端拍摄方法第一实施例中当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,移动终端基于接收的操作指令控制与其连接的外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应拍摄参数采集原始图像数据的细化流程示意图;In the first embodiment of the present invention, when the external camera is detected to be connected to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction. Schematic diagram of the refinement of the data;
图10本申请的移动终端拍摄方法第三实施例的流程示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of a method for photographing a mobile terminal of the present application.
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting.
现在将参考附图描述实现本申请各个实施例的移动终端。在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本申请的说明,其本身并没有特定的意义。因此,“模块”与“部件”可以混合地使用。A mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the use of suffixes such as "module", "component" or "unit" for indicating an element is merely an explanation for facilitating the present application, and does not have a specific meaning per se. Therefore, "module" and "component" can be used in combination.
移动终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如,本申请中描述的终端可以包括诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置等等的移动终端以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等等的固定终端。下面,假设终端是移动终端。然而,本领域技术人员将理解的是,除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外,根据本申请的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。The mobile terminal can be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminals described in this application may include, for example, mobile phones, smart phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), PADs (Tablets), PMPs (Portable Multimedia Players), navigation devices, and the like. Mobile terminals and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like. In the following, it is assumed that the terminal is a mobile terminal. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that configurations in accordance with embodiments of the present application can be applied to fixed type terminals in addition to elements that are specifically for mobile purposes.
图1为实现本申请各个实施例一个可选的移动终端的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of an optional mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application.
移动终端100可以包括无线通信单元110、A/V(音频/视频)输入单元120、用户输入单元130、感测单元140、输出单元150、存储器160、接口单元170、控制器180、电源单元190、拍摄控制模块10、第一数据传输接口20、图像处理模块30和存储模块40等等。图1示出了具有各种组件的移动终端,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施所有示出的组件。可以替代地实施更多或更少的组件。将在下面详细描述移动终端的元件。The mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an A/V (audio/video) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, a controller 180, and a power supply unit 190. The shooting control module 10, the first data transmission interface 20, the image processing module 30, the storage module 40, and the like. Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
无线通信单元110通常包括一个或多个组件,其允许移动终端100与无
线通信装置或网络之间的无线电通信。 Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that allow mobile terminal 100 to be
Radio communication between line communication devices or networks.
A/V输入单元120用于接收音频或视频信号。A/V输入单元120可以包括相机121,相机121对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元151上。经相机121处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器160(或其它存储介质)中或者经由无线通信单元110进行发送,可以根据移动终端的构造提供两个或更多相机121。The A/V input unit 120 is for receiving an audio or video signal. The A/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 that processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 151. The image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 121 may be provided according to the configuration of the mobile terminal.
用户输入单元130可以根据用户输入的命令生成键输入数据以控制移动终端的各种操作。用户输入单元130允许用户输入各种类型的信息,并且可以包括键盘、锅仔片、触摸板(例如,检测由于被接触而导致的电阻、压力值、电容等等的变化的触敏组件)、滚轮、摇杆等等。特别地,当触摸板以层的形式叠加在显示单元151上时,可以形成触摸屏。The user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control various operations of the mobile terminal. The user input unit 130 allows the user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, a pot, a touch pad (eg, a touch sensitive component that detects changes in resistance, pressure values, capacitance, etc. due to contact), Roller, rocker, etc. In particular, when the touch panel is superimposed on the display unit 151 in the form of a layer, a touch screen can be formed.
感测单元140检测移动终端100的当前状态,(例如,移动终端100的打开或关闭状态)、移动终端100的位置、用户对于移动终端100的接触(即,触摸输入)的有无、移动终端100的取向、移动终端100的运动方向和倾斜角度等等,并且生成用于控制移动终端100的操作的命令或信号。The sensing unit 140 detects the current state of the mobile terminal 100 (eg, the open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), the location of the mobile terminal 100, the presence or absence of contact (ie, touch input) by the user with the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal. The orientation of 100, the direction of movement and the tilt angle of the mobile terminal 100, and the like, and generates commands or signals for controlling the operation of the mobile terminal 100.
接口单元170用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。识别模块可以是存储用于验证用户使用移动终端100的各种信息并且可以包括用户识别模块(UIM)、客户识别模块(SIM)、通用客户识别模块(USIM)等等。另外,具有识别模块的装置(下面称为“识别装置”)可以采取智能卡的形式,因此,识别装置可以经由端口或其它连接装置与移动终端100连接。接口单元170可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在移动终端和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can connect with the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more. The identification module may be stored to verify various information used by the user using the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identification Module (UIM), a Customer Identification Module (SIM), a Universal Customer Identity Module (USIM), and the like. In addition, the device having the identification module (hereinafter referred to as "identification device") may take the form of a smart card, and thus the identification device may be connected to the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection device. The interface unit 170 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the mobile terminal 100 or can be used at the mobile terminal and external device Transfer data between.
输出单元150被构造为以视觉、音频和/或触觉方式提供输出信号(例如,音频信号、视频信号、振动信号等等)。输出单元150可以包括显示单元151
等等。 Output unit 150 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner. The output unit 150 may include a display unit 151
and many more.
显示单元151可以显示在移动终端100中处理的信息。例如,当移动终端100处于电话通话模式时,显示单元151可以显示与通话或其它通信(例如,文本消息收发、多媒体文件下载等等)相关的用户界面(UI)或图形用户界面(GUI)。当移动终端100处于视频通话模式或者图像捕获模式时,显示单元151可以显示捕获的图像和/或接收的图像、示出视频或图像以及相关功能的UI或GUI等等。The display unit 151 can display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in a phone call mode, the display unit 151 can display a user interface (UI) or a graphical user interface (GUI) related to a call or other communication (eg, text messaging, multimedia file download, etc.). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capturing mode, the display unit 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or image and related functions, and the like.
同时,当显示单元151和触摸板以层的形式彼此叠加以形成触摸屏时,显示单元151可以用作输入装置和输出装置。显示单元151可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)、薄膜晶体管LCD(TFT-LCD)、有机发光二极管(OLED)显示器、柔性显示器、三维(3D)显示器等等中的至少一种。这些显示器中的一些可以被构造为透明状以允许用户从外部观看,这可以称为透明显示器,典型的透明显示器可以例如为TOLED(透明有机发光二极管)显示器等等。根据特定想要的实施方式,移动终端100可以包括两个或更多显示单元(或其它显示装置),例如,移动终端可以包括外部显示单元(未示出)和内部显示单元(未示出)。触摸屏可用于检测触摸输入压力值以及触摸输入位置和触摸输入面积。Meanwhile, when the display unit 151 and the touch panel are superposed on each other in the form of a layer to form a touch screen, the display unit 151 can function as an input device and an output device. The display unit 151 may include at least one of a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor LCD (TFT-LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like. Some of these displays may be configured to be transparent to allow a user to view from the outside, which may be referred to as a transparent display, and a typical transparent display may be, for example, a TOLED (Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode) display or the like. According to a particular desired embodiment, the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, the mobile terminal may include an external display unit (not shown) and an internal display unit (not shown) . The touch screen can be used to detect touch input pressure values as well as touch input positions and touch input areas.
存储器160可以存储由控制器180执行的处理和控制操作的软件程序等等,或者可以暂时地存储己经输出或将要输出的数据(例如,电话簿、消息、静态图像、视频等等)。而且,存储器160可以存储关于当触摸施加到触摸屏时输出的各种方式的振动和音频信号的数据。The memory 160 may store a software program or the like for processing and control operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) that has been output or is to be output. Moreover, the memory 160 can store data regarding vibrations and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
存储器160可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质,所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。而且,移动终端100可以与通过网络连接执行存储器160的存储功能的网络存储装置协作。The memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory ( SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like. Moreover, the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
控制器180通常控制移动终端的总体操作。例如,控制器180执行与语音通话、数据通信、视频通话等等相关的控制和处理。另外,控制器180可以包括用于再现(或回放)多媒体数据的多媒体模块181,例如多媒体模块181
可用于实时显示实时生成的长曝光全景图像,多媒体模块181可以构造在控制器180内,或者可以构造为与控制器180分离。控制器180可以执行模式识别处理,以将在触摸屏上执行的手写输入或者图片绘制输入识别为字符或图像。The controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like. In addition, the controller 180 may include a multimedia module 181 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, such as the multimedia module 181.
The long-exposure panoramic image that can be generated in real time can be displayed in real time, and the multimedia module 181 can be constructed within the controller 180 or can be configured to be separate from the controller 180. The controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
电源单元190在控制器180的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并且提供操作各元件和组件所需的适当的电力。The power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides appropriate power required to operate the various components and components.
这里描述的各种实施方式可以以使用例如计算机软件、硬件或其任何组合的计算机可读介质来实施。对于硬件实施,这里描述的实施方式可以通过使用特定用途集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理装置(DSPD)、可编程逻辑装置(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、被设计为执行这里描述的功能的电子单元中的至少一种来实施,在一些情况下,这样的实施方式可以在控制器180中实施。对于软件实施,诸如过程或功能的实施方式可以与允许执行至少一种功能或操作的单独的软件模块来实施。软件代码可以由以任何适当的编程语言编写的软件应用程序(或程序)来实施,软件代码可以存储在存储器160中并且由控制器180执行。The various embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof. For hardware implementations, the embodiments described herein may be through the use of application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays ( An FPGA, a processor, a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, at least one of the electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein, in some cases, such an embodiment may be at the controller 180 Implemented in the middle. For software implementations, implementations such as procedures or functions may be implemented with separate software modules that permit the execution of at least one function or operation. The software code can be implemented by a software application (or program) written in any suitable programming language, which can be stored in memory 160 and executed by controller 180.
拍摄控制模块10,设置为在检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,基于接收的拍摄指令控制外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;The shooting control module 10 is configured to, when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received shooting instruction;
第一数据传输接口20,设置为接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块30;The first data transmission interface 20 is configured to receive the original image data sent by the external camera, and send the original image data to the image processing module 30;
图像处理模块30,设置为基于接收的图像处理指令对原始图像数据进行对应处理;The image processing module 30 is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction;
存储模块40,设置为存储图像处理模块30处理后的原始图像数据。The storage module 40 is configured to store original image data processed by the image processing module 30.
此外,由于本案主要涉及一种移动终端、数据传输系统以及移动终端拍摄方法,所以对图1中移动终端100硬件结构中相机121的电气结构进行详细介绍,参照图2,图2为图1中相机的电气结构框图。In addition, since the present invention mainly relates to a mobile terminal, a data transmission system, and a mobile terminal photographing method, the electrical structure of the camera 121 in the hardware structure of the mobile terminal 100 in FIG. 1 is described in detail. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is the camera of FIG. Electrical block diagram.
摄影镜头1211由用于形成被摄体像的多个光学镜头构成,为单焦点镜头
或变焦镜头。摄影镜头1211在镜头驱动器1221的控制下能够在光轴方向上移动,镜头驱动器1221根据来自镜头驱动控制电路1222的控制信号,控制摄影镜头1211的焦点位置,在变焦镜头的情况下,也可控制焦点距离。镜头驱动控制电路1222按照来自微型计算机1217的控制命令进行镜头驱动器1221的驱动控制。The photographic lens 1211 is composed of a plurality of optical lenses for forming a subject image, and is a single focus lens.
Or a zoom lens. The photographic lens 1211 is movable in the optical axis direction under the control of the lens driver 1221, and the lens driver 1221 controls the focus position of the photographic lens 1211 in accordance with a control signal from the lens driving control circuit 1222, and can also be controlled in the case of the zoom lens. Focus distance. The lens drive control circuit 1222 performs drive control of the lens driver 1221 in accordance with a control command from the microcomputer 1217.
在摄影镜头1211的光轴上、由摄影镜头1211形成的被摄体像的位置附近配置有摄像元件1212。摄像元件1212用于对被摄体像摄像并取得摄像图像数据。在摄像元件1212上二维且呈矩阵状配置有构成每个像素的光电二极管。每个光电二极管产生与受光量对应的光电转换电流,该光电转换电流由与每个光电二极管连接的电容器进行电荷蓄积。每个像素的前表面配置有拜耳排列的RGB滤色器。An imaging element 1212 is disposed on the optical axis of the photographic lens 1211 near the position of the subject image formed by the photographic lens 1211. The imaging element 1212 is for capturing an image of a subject and acquiring captured image data. Photodiodes constituting each pixel are arranged two-dimensionally and in a matrix on the imaging element 1212. Each photodiode generates a photoelectric conversion current corresponding to the amount of received light, which is subjected to charge accumulation by a capacitor connected to each photodiode. The front surface of each pixel is provided with a Bayer array of RGB color filters.
摄像元件1212与摄像电路1213连接,该摄像电路1213在摄像元件1212中进行电荷蓄积控制和图像信号读出控制,对该读出的图像信号(模拟图像信号)降低重置噪声后进行波形整形,进而进行增益提高等以成为适当的信号电平。The imaging element 1212 is connected to the imaging circuit 1213. The imaging circuit 1213 performs charge accumulation control and image signal readout control in the imaging element 1212, and performs waveform shaping after reducing the reset noise of the read image signal (analog image signal). Further, gain improvement or the like is performed to obtain an appropriate signal level.
摄像电路1213与A/D转换器1214连接,该A/D转换器1214对模拟图像信号进行模数转换,向总线1227输出数字图像信号(以下称之为图像数据)。The imaging circuit 1213 is connected to an A/D converter 1214 that performs analog-to-digital conversion on the analog image signal and outputs a digital image signal (hereinafter referred to as image data) to the bus 1227.
总线1227是用于传送在相机的内部读出或生成的各种数据的传送路径。在总线1227连接着上述A/D转换器1214,此外还连接着图像处理器1215、JPEG处理器1216、微型计算机1217、SDRAM(Synchronous Dynamic random access memory,同步动态随机存取内存)1218、存储器接口(以下称之为存储器I/F)1219、LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器)驱动器1220。The bus 1227 is a transmission path for transmitting various data read or generated inside the camera. The A/D converter 1214 is connected to the bus 1227, and an image processor 1215, a JPEG processor 1216, a microcomputer 1217, a SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory) 1218, and a memory interface are also connected. (hereinafter referred to as memory I/F) 1219, LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) driver 1220.
图像处理器1215对基于摄像元件1212的输出的图像数据进行OB相减处理、白平衡调整、颜色矩阵运算、伽马转换、色差信号处理、噪声去除处理、同时化处理、边缘处理等各种图像处理。JPEG处理器1216在将图像数据记录于记录介质1225时,按照JPEG压缩方式压缩从SDRAM1218读出的图像数据。此外,JPEG处理器1216为了进行图像再现显示而进行JPEG图像数据的解压缩。进行解压缩时,读出记录在记录介质1225中的文件,在JPEG处理器1216中实施了解压缩处理后,将解压缩的图像数据暂时存储于
SDRAM1218中并在LCD1226上进行显示。另外,在本实施方式中,作为图像压缩解压缩方式采用的是JPEG方式,然而压缩解压缩方式不限于此,当然可以采用MPEG、TIFF、H.264等其他的压缩解压缩方式。The image processor 1215 performs various kinds of images such as OB subtraction processing, white balance adjustment, color matrix calculation, gamma conversion, color difference signal processing, noise removal processing, simultaneous processing, edge processing, and the like on the image data based on the output of the imaging element 1212. deal with. The JPEG processor 1216 compresses the image data read out from the SDRAM 1218 in accordance with the JPEG compression method when the image data is recorded on the recording medium 1225. Further, the JPEG processor 1216 performs decompression of JPEG image data for image reproduction display. When the decompression is performed, the file recorded in the recording medium 1225 is read, and after the compression processing is performed in the JPEG processor 1216, the decompressed image data is temporarily stored in the file.
The SDRAM 1218 is displayed on the LCD 1226. Further, in the present embodiment, the JPEG method is adopted as the image compression/decompression method. However, the compression/decompression method is not limited thereto, and other compression/decompression methods such as MPEG, TIFF, and H.264 may be used.
微型计算机1217发挥作为该相机整体的控制部的功能,统一控制相机的各种处理序列。微型计算机1217连接着操作单元1223和闪存1224。The microcomputer 1217 functions as a control unit of the entire camera, and collectively controls various processing sequences of the camera. The microcomputer 1217 is connected to the operation unit 1223 and the flash memory 1224.
操作单元1223包括但不限于实体按键或者虚拟按键,该实体或虚拟按键可以为电源按钮、拍照键、编辑按键、动态图像按钮、再现按钮、菜单按钮、十字键、OK按钮、删除按钮、放大按钮等各种输入按钮和各种输入键等操作控件,检测这些操作控件的操作状态,将检测结果向微型计算机1217输出。此外,在作为显示器的LCD1226的前表面设有触摸面板,检测用户的触摸位置,将该触摸位置向微型计算机1217输出。微型计算机1217根据来自操作单元1223的操作位置的检测结果,执行与用户的操作对应的各种处理序列。The operating unit 1223 includes, but is not limited to, a physical button or a virtual button, and the entity or virtual button may be a power button, a camera button, an edit button, a dynamic image button, a reproduction button, a menu button, a cross button, an OK button, a delete button, an enlarge button An operation control such as various input buttons and various input keys detects an operation state of these operation controls, and outputs the detection result to the microcomputer 1217. Further, a touch panel is provided on the front surface of the LCD 1226 as a display, and the touch position of the user is detected, and the touch position is output to the microcomputer 1217. The microcomputer 1217 executes various processing sequences corresponding to the user's operation in accordance with the detection result from the operation position of the operation unit 1223.
闪存1224存储用于执行微型计算机1217的各种处理序列的程序。微型计算机1217根据该程序进行相机整体的控制。此外,闪存1224存储相机的各种调整值,微型计算机1217读出调整值,按照该调整值进行相机的控制。The flash memory 1224 stores programs for executing various processing sequences of the microcomputer 1217. The microcomputer 1217 performs overall control of the camera in accordance with the program. Further, the flash memory 1224 stores various adjustment values of the camera, and the microcomputer 1217 reads out the adjustment value, and performs control of the camera in accordance with the adjustment value.
SDRAM1218是用于对图像数据等进行暂时存储的可电改写的易失性存储器。该SDRAM1218暂时存储从A/D转换器1214输出的图像数据和在图像处理器1215、JPEG处理器1216等中进行了处理后的图像数据。The SDRAM 1218 is an electrically rewritable volatile memory for temporarily storing image data or the like. The SDRAM 1218 temporarily stores image data output from the A/D converter 1214 and image data processed in the image processor 1215, the JPEG processor 1216, and the like.
存储器接口1219与记录介质1225连接,进行将图像数据和附加在图像数据中的文件头等数据写入记录介质1225和从记录介质1225中读出的控制。记录介质1225例如为能够在相机主体上自由拆装的存储器卡等记录介质,然而不限于此,也可以是内置在相机主体中的硬盘等。The memory interface 1219 is connected to the recording medium 1225, and performs control for writing image data and a file header attached to the image data to the recording medium 1225 and reading out from the recording medium 1225. The recording medium 1225 is, for example, a recording medium such as a memory card that can be detachably attached to the camera body. However, the recording medium 1225 is not limited thereto, and may be a hard disk or the like built in the camera body.
LCD驱动器1220与LCD1226连接,将由图像处理器1215处理后的图像数据存储于SDRAM1218,需要显示时,读取SDRAM1218存储的图像数据并在LCD1226上显示,或者,JPEG处理器1216压缩过的图像数据存储于SDRAM1218,在需要显示时,JPEG处理器1216读取SDRAM1218的压缩过的图像数据,再进行解压缩,将解压缩后的图像数据通过LCD1226进行显示。The LCD driver 1220 is connected to the LCD 1226, and stores image data processed by the image processor 1215 in the SDRAM 1218. When display is required, the image data stored in the SDRAM 1218 is read and displayed on the LCD 1226, or the image data stored in the JPEG processor 1216 is compressed. In the SDRAM 1218, when display is required, the JPEG processor 1216 reads the compressed image data of the SDRAM 1218, decompresses it, and displays the decompressed image data through the LCD 1226.
LCD1226配置在相机主体的背面进行图像显示。然而不限于此,也可以
采用有机EL等各种显示面板(LCD1226)。The LCD 1226 is configured to display an image on the back of the camera body. However, it is not limited to this, it can also
Various display panels (LCD 1226) such as an organic EL are used.
基于上述移动终端硬件结构和相机的电气结构示意图,提出本申请的移动终端的实施例。An embodiment of the mobile terminal of the present application is proposed based on the hardware structure of the mobile terminal and the electrical structure diagram of the camera.
参照图5,本发明实施例提供一种移动终端,在移动终端第一实施例中,该移动终端包括互相通信连接的图像处理模块30、存储模块40、第一数据传输接口20和拍摄控制模块10,Referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal. In a first embodiment of a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes an image processing module 30, a storage module 40, a first data transmission interface 20, and a shooting control module that are communicably connected to each other. 10,
拍摄控制模块10,设置为在检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,基于接收的拍摄指令控制外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;The shooting control module 10 is configured to, when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received shooting instruction;
当外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,例如移动终端的第一数据传输接口20为高速wifi(WIreless-Fidelity,无线保真)接口、USB 3.0接口等,即移动终端的第一数据传输接口20外挂摄像头的第二数据传输接口建立连接(如移动终端与外挂摄像头之间建立了wifi连接),移动终端检测到其第一数据传输接口20与外挂摄像头连接时,实时检测是否接收到用户输入的拍摄指令,当接收到用户输入的拍摄指令时(例如移动终端的触控屏感应到用户在拍摄按键区域点击,则形成拍摄指令),移动终端基于接收的拍摄指令向外挂摄像头发送控制指令以控制该外挂摄像头以拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。When the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, for example, the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal is a high speed wifi (WIreless-Fidelity) interface, a USB 3.0 interface, etc., that is, the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal is externally connected to the camera. The second data transmission interface establishes a connection (for example, a wifi connection is established between the mobile terminal and the external camera), and the mobile terminal detects whether the first data transmission interface 20 is connected to the external camera, and detects whether the user inputs the shooting instruction. When receiving a shooting instruction input by the user (for example, the touch screen of the mobile terminal senses that the user clicks in the shooting button area to form a shooting instruction), the mobile terminal sends a control instruction to the camera based on the received shooting instruction to control the plug-in. The camera captures the original image data with the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction.
当用户输入的拍摄指令没有调整外挂摄像头的拍摄参数(例如对焦参数、曝光度参数等),则控制外挂摄像头以预设的拍摄参数取景并采集原始图像数据;当用户输入的拍摄指令有调整外挂摄像头的拍摄参数,则控制外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数取景并采集原始图像数据;其中,该原始图像数据为外挂摄像头的摄像头模组采集的且未经过处理、压缩的(即RAW格式)的图像数据。When the shooting instruction input by the user does not adjust the shooting parameters of the external camera (such as the focus parameter, the exposure parameter, etc.), the external camera is controlled to framing the preset shooting parameters and collecting the original image data; when the user inputs the shooting instruction has the adjustment plug-in The shooting parameters of the camera control the external camera to capture the original image data with the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction; wherein the original image data is collected by the camera module of the external camera and is not processed and compressed (ie, RAW format) Image data.
第一数据传输接口20,设置为接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块30;The first data transmission interface 20 is configured to receive the original image data sent by the external camera, and send the original image data to the image processing module 30;
参照图3和图4,外挂摄像头200包括摄像头模组210和第二数据传输接口220,摄像头模组210包括光圈、对焦、镜头、滤镜等,该摄像头模组210设置为采集其取景框内的场景并生成RAW格式的原始图像数据;第二
数据传输接口220设置为将生成的原始图像数据传输至移动终端100。第二数据传输接口220与移动终端100的第一数据传输接口20适配,当第一数据传输接口20为wifi接口,则第二数据传输接口220也为wifi接口,当第一数据传输接口20为USB 3.0接口时,则第二数据传输接口220也为USB 3.0接口。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the external camera 200 includes a camera module 210 and a second data transmission interface 220. The camera module 210 includes an aperture, a focus, a lens, a filter, and the like. The camera module 210 is configured to collect the frame therein. Scene and generate raw image data in RAW format; second
The data transmission interface 220 is arranged to transmit the generated raw image data to the mobile terminal 100. The second data transmission interface 220 is adapted to the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal 100. When the first data transmission interface 20 is a wifi interface, the second data transmission interface 220 is also a wifi interface. When the first data transmission interface 20 is used. When it is a USB 3.0 interface, the second data transmission interface 220 is also a USB 3.0 interface.
此外,外挂摄像头200还包括供电模块230和控制模块240,供电模块230设置为向外挂摄像头200供电,使外挂摄像头200可以不依靠移动终端100供电,从而避免因供电的原因而限制外挂摄像头200和移动终端100之间的连接方式(例如移动终端与外挂摄像头200以wifi连接,移动终端100不能为外挂摄像头200供电);控制模块240基于第二数据传输接口220接收移动终端100发送的控制指令向摄像头模组210发送控制信号,该控制信号可以控制摄像头模组210以不同的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。该原始图像数据通过MIPI(Mobile Industry Processor Interface,移动产业处理器接口)转第二数据传输接口220(如USB 3.0或高速wifi)进行传输,从而,移动终端100的第一数据传输接口20接收外挂摄像头200发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块30。In addition, the external camera 200 further includes a power supply module 230 and a control module 240. The power supply module 230 is configured to supply power to the external camera 200, so that the external camera 200 can be powered without relying on the mobile terminal 100, thereby preventing the external camera 200 from being restricted due to power supply. The connection mode between the mobile terminals 100 (for example, the mobile terminal and the external camera 200 are connected by wifi, and the mobile terminal 100 cannot supply power to the external camera 200); the control module 240 receives the control command sent by the mobile terminal 100 based on the second data transmission interface 220. The camera module 210 sends a control signal that can control the camera module 210 to acquire raw image data with different shooting parameters. The original image data is transmitted to the second data transmission interface 220 (such as USB 3.0 or high-speed wifi) through the MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface), so that the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal 100 receives the plug-in. The raw image data transmitted by the camera 200 is transmitted to the image processing module 30.
图像处理模块30,设置为基于接收的图像处理指令对原始图像数据进行对应处理;The image processing module 30 is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction;
移动终端接收到外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据后,通过自带的图像处理模块30(即Image Signal Processing,ISP)对原始图像数据进行处理,例如自动白平衡(Automatic white balance,AWB)处理、自动曝光(Automatic Exposure,AE)处理、自动对焦(Automatic Focus,AF)、人脸识别等处理,即移动终端的图像处理模块30包括目前AWB、AE、AF等常用的图像处理算法。图像处理模块30将处理后的原始图像数据发送至存储模块40。After receiving the original image data sent by the external camera, the mobile terminal processes the original image data by using the image processing module 30 (ie, Image Signal Processing, ISP), for example, automatic white balance (AWB) processing, automatic The processing of the automatic exposure (AE) processing, the automatic focus (AF), the face recognition, and the like, that is, the image processing module 30 of the mobile terminal includes a common image processing algorithm such as AWB, AE, and AF. The image processing module 30 transmits the processed raw image data to the storage module 40.
存储模块40,设置为存储图像处理模块30处理后的原始图像数据。The storage module 40 is configured to store original image data processed by the image processing module 30.
移动终端的存储模块40将图像处理模块30处理后的原始图像数据存储,可选地,存储模块40将处理后的原始图像数据保存在该移动终端的内存中,以方便调用和处理。The storage module 40 of the mobile terminal stores the original image data processed by the image processing module 30. Optionally, the storage module 40 saves the processed original image data in the memory of the mobile terminal for convenient calling and processing.
在本实施例中,通过在检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,拍摄控
制模块10基于接收的拍摄指令控制外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;第一数据传输接口20接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块30;图像处理模块30基于接收的图像处理指令对原始图像数据进行对应处理;存储模块40存储图像处理模块30处理后的原始图像数据,从而外挂摄像头与本实施例的移动终端连接后,该外挂摄像头可以充分利用移动终端的ISP(即图像处理模块30)和存储空间(存储模块40),从而外挂摄像头中无需自带ISP和存储装置,减小了外挂摄像头的体积和重量,从而使外挂摄像头变得轻巧、易于安装和携带,进而使外挂摄像头与移动终端配合使用变得方便。In this embodiment, by detecting that an external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, the shooting control is performed.
The module 10 controls the external camera to acquire the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received shooting instruction; the first data transmission interface 20 receives the original image data sent by the external camera, and sends the original image data to the image processing module. The image processing module 30 performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction; the storage module 40 stores the original image data processed by the image processing module 30, so that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal of the embodiment, the plug-in The camera can make full use of the ISP of the mobile terminal (ie, the image processing module 30) and the storage space (the storage module 40), so that the external camera does not need to bring its own ISP and storage device, which reduces the size and weight of the external camera, thereby making the external camera It is light, easy to install and carry, making it easy to use the external camera with the mobile terminal.
同时,用户可根据自己的移动终端的ISP特性实现特定的功能,例如,移动终端生产厂商自行研发的手动白平衡、手动对焦、电子光圈等功能也可以通过该外挂摄像头实现,在降低外挂摄像头成本的前提下,也间接扩充了外挂摄像头的功能。此外,相比固定在移动终端内部芯片内的摄像头,该外挂摄像头的优势在于方便携带与更换,只要移动终端支持第一数据传输接口20(例如高速wifi或usb3.0)的数据传输方式,并且在移动终端中内置镜头的ISP处理参数即可。用户对自己移动终端的摄像头不满意时,可以直接购买该外挂摄像头进行升级。At the same time, users can implement specific functions according to the ISP characteristics of their mobile terminals. For example, manual white balance, manual focus, electronic aperture and other functions developed by mobile terminal manufacturers can also be realized by the external camera, which reduces the cost of the external camera. Under the premise, it also indirectly expands the function of the external camera. In addition, compared to a camera fixed in the internal chip of the mobile terminal, the external camera has the advantages of being convenient to carry and replace, as long as the mobile terminal supports the data transmission mode of the first data transmission interface 20 (for example, high speed wifi or usb3.0), and The ISP processing parameters of the built-in lens in the mobile terminal can be used. When the user is dissatisfied with the camera of his mobile terminal, he can directly purchase the external camera for upgrading.
进一步地,在本申请的移动终端第一实施例的基础上,提出移动终端的第二实施例,在第二实施例中,参照图6,拍摄控制模块10包括:Further, based on the first embodiment of the mobile terminal of the present application, a second embodiment of the mobile terminal is proposed. In the second embodiment, referring to FIG. 6, the shooting control module 10 includes:
检测单元11,设置为当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,检测该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型;The detecting unit 11 is configured to detect an optical parameter type of the external camera when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal;
拍摄控制单元12,设置为当移动终端支持该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型时,基于接收的操作指令控制外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。The shooting control unit 12 is configured to, when the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received operation instruction.
在本实施例中,在移动终端检测到有外挂摄像头接入时,移动终端的检测单元11检测该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型,该光学参数类型包括了该外挂摄像头的光圈类型、滤镜类型、对焦类型、镜头类型等;移动终端的拍摄控制单元12基于外挂摄像头的光学参数类型选择移动终端ISP中对应的图像处理算法,然后根据接收的操作指令控制外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄
参数采集原始图像数据,从而在控制外挂摄像头采集原始图像数据之前,先确定该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型以调用移动终端ISP中对应的图像处理算法,保证了移动终端在接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据后能够调用正确的图像处理算法对其进行处理。In this embodiment, when the mobile terminal detects that the external camera is accessed, the detecting unit 11 of the mobile terminal detects the optical parameter type of the external camera, and the optical parameter type includes the aperture type, the filter type, and the filter type of the external camera. Focusing type, lens type, etc.; the shooting control unit 12 of the mobile terminal selects a corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP based on the optical parameter type of the external camera, and then controls the external camera to shoot according to the shooting instruction according to the received operation instruction.
The parameter collects the original image data, so that before controlling the external camera to collect the original image data, the optical parameter type of the plug-in camera is determined to invoke the corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP, thereby ensuring that the mobile terminal receives the original image sent by the plug-in camera. The data can then be processed by calling the correct image processing algorithm.
可选地,图像处理模块30,还设置为基于接收的图像处理指令和外挂摄像头的光学参数类型,对原始图像数据进行对应处理以形成待用图像数据;Optionally, the image processing module 30 is further configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data to form the to-be-used image data based on the received image processing instruction and the optical parameter type of the external camera;
存储模块40,还设置为将待用图像数据保存至其内存中。The storage module 40 is further configured to save the inactive image data into its memory.
在获取外挂摄像头的光学参数类型之后,图像处理模块30先确定该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型以调用移动终端ISP中对应的图像处理算法,然后图像处理模块30根据正确的图像处理算法和用户输入的图像处理指令,对接收的原始图像数据进行对应处理以形成待用图像数据;然后存储模块40将待用图像数据保存至移动终端的内存中,方便移动终端调用和使用。After obtaining the optical parameter type of the external camera, the image processing module 30 first determines the optical parameter type of the external camera to invoke a corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP, and then the image processing module 30 inputs the image according to the correct image processing algorithm and the user. The image processing instruction performs corresponding processing on the received original image data to form inactive image data; then the storage module 40 saves the inactive image data into the memory of the mobile terminal to facilitate the calling and using by the mobile terminal.
进一步地,在本申请的移动终端第一实施例的基础上,提出移动终端的第三实施例,参照图7,在第三实施例中,移动终端还包括:Further, on the basis of the first embodiment of the mobile terminal of the present application, a third embodiment of the mobile terminal is proposed. Referring to FIG. 7, in the third embodiment, the mobile terminal further includes:
显示模块50,设置为在移动终端的显示装置上同步显示处理后的原始图像数据;The display module 50 is configured to synchronously display the processed original image data on the display device of the mobile terminal;
指令检测模块60,设置为实时检测用户输入的图像处理指令。The instruction detection module 60 is configured to detect an image processing instruction input by the user in real time.
在移动终端获取到处理后的原始图像数据后,为了便于用户观看处理后的原始图像数据是否满意,显示模块50在移动终端的显示装置(如显示屏)上同步显示处理后的原始图像数据,以便用户根据显示效果进行后续补充修改处理;与此同时,指令检测模块60在移动终端触控区域实时检测用户输入的图像处理指令,并将检测到的图像处理指令发送给图像处理模块30,从而与用户进行互动,拍摄出更好的照片或视频。After the mobile terminal obtains the processed original image data, in order to facilitate the user to view whether the processed original image data is satisfactory, the display module 50 synchronously displays the processed original image data on a display device (such as a display screen) of the mobile terminal. Therefore, the user performs subsequent supplementary modification processing according to the display effect; at the same time, the instruction detection module 60 detects the image processing instruction input by the user in real time in the touch area of the mobile terminal, and sends the detected image processing instruction to the image processing module 30, thereby Interact with users to take better photos or videos.
本发明实施例还提供一种数据传输系统,参照图3、图4和图5,数据传输系统包括移动终端100和外挂摄像头200,外挂摄像头200与移动终端100连接,移动终端100包括互相通信连接的图像处理模块30、存储模块40、第一数据传输接口20和拍摄控制模块10,The embodiment of the present invention further provides a data transmission system. Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the data transmission system includes a mobile terminal 100 and an external camera 200. The external camera 200 is connected to the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal 100 includes a communication connection. Image processing module 30, storage module 40, first data transmission interface 20 and shooting control module 10,
拍摄控制模块10,设置为在检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,基
于接收的拍摄指令控制外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;The shooting control module 10 is configured to detect when a plug-in camera is connected to the mobile terminal.
Receiving, by the received shooting instruction, the external camera to acquire original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction;
第一数据传输接口20,设置为接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块30;The first data transmission interface 20 is configured to receive the original image data sent by the external camera, and send the original image data to the image processing module 30;
图像处理模块30,设置为基于接收的图像处理指令对原始图像数据进行对应处理;The image processing module 30 is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction;
存储模块40,设置为存储图像处理模块30处理后的原始图像数据;The storage module 40 is configured to store original image data processed by the image processing module 30;
外挂摄像头200包括摄像头模组210和第二数据传输接口220,The external camera 200 includes a camera module 210 and a second data transmission interface 220.
摄像头模组210,设置为根据拍摄控制模块10发送的控制指令,以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数拍摄场景以生成原始图像数据;The camera module 210 is configured to capture a scene according to a shooting instruction corresponding to the shooting instruction according to a control command sent by the shooting control module 10 to generate original image data;
第二数据传输接口220,设置为将生成的原始图像数据传输至移动终端100。The second data transmission interface 220 is configured to transmit the generated raw image data to the mobile terminal 100.
外挂摄像头200包括摄像头模组210和第二数据传输接口220,摄像头模组210包括光圈、对焦、镜头、滤镜等,该摄像头模组210设置为采集其取景框内的场景并生成RAW格式的原始图像数据;第二数据传输接口220设置为将生成的原始图像数据传输至移动终端100。第二数据传输接口220与移动终端100的第一数据传输接口20适配,当第一数据传输接口20为wifi接口,则第二数据传输接口220也为wifi接口,当第一数据传输接口20为USB 3.0接口时,则第二数据传输接口220也为USB 3.0接口。The external camera 200 includes a camera module 210 and a second data transmission interface 220. The camera module 210 includes an aperture, a focus, a lens, a filter, and the like. The camera module 210 is configured to collect scenes in the frame and generate a RAW format. Raw image data; the second data transmission interface 220 is arranged to transmit the generated raw image data to the mobile terminal 100. The second data transmission interface 220 is adapted to the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal 100. When the first data transmission interface 20 is a wifi interface, the second data transmission interface 220 is also a wifi interface. When the first data transmission interface 20 is used. When it is a USB 3.0 interface, the second data transmission interface 220 is also a USB 3.0 interface.
此外,外挂摄像头200还包括供电模块230和控制模块240,供电模块230设置为向外挂摄像头200供电,使外挂摄像头200可以不依靠移动终端100供电,从而避免因供电的原因而限制外挂摄像头200和移动终端100之间的连接方式(例如移动终端与外挂摄像头200以wifi连接,移动终端100不能为外挂摄像头200供电);控制模块240基于第二数据传输接口220接收移动终端100发送的控制指令向摄像头模组210发送控制信号,该控制信号可以控制摄像头模组210以不同的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。该原始图像数据通过MIPI(Mobile Industry Processor Interface,移动产业处理器接口)转第二数据传输接口220(如USB 3.0或高速wifi)进行传输,从而,移动
终端100的第一数据传输接口20接收外挂摄像头200发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块30。In addition, the external camera 200 further includes a power supply module 230 and a control module 240. The power supply module 230 is configured to supply power to the external camera 200, so that the external camera 200 can be powered without relying on the mobile terminal 100, thereby preventing the external camera 200 from being restricted due to power supply. The connection mode between the mobile terminals 100 (for example, the mobile terminal and the external camera 200 are connected by wifi, and the mobile terminal 100 cannot supply power to the external camera 200); the control module 240 receives the control command sent by the mobile terminal 100 based on the second data transmission interface 220. The camera module 210 sends a control signal that can control the camera module 210 to acquire raw image data with different shooting parameters. The original image data is transmitted by the MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface) to the second data transmission interface 220 (such as USB 3.0 or high speed wifi), thereby moving
The first data transmission interface 20 of the terminal 100 receives the original image data transmitted by the external camera 200 and transmits the original image data to the image processing module 30.
在本实施例中,通过在检测到有外挂摄像头200与移动终端100连接时,即第一数据传输接口20与第二数据传输接口220连接时。拍摄控制模块10基于接收的拍摄指令控制外挂摄像头200的摄像头模组210以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;第一数据传输接口20接收外挂摄像头200发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块30;图像处理模块30基于接收的图像处理指令对原始图像数据进行对应处理;存储模块40存储图像处理模块30处理后的原始图像数据,从而外挂摄像头200与本实施例的移动终端100连接后,该外挂摄像头200可以充分利用移动终端100的ISP(即图像处理模块30)和存储空间(存储模块40),从而外挂摄像头200中无需自带ISP和存储装置,减小了外挂摄像头200的体积和重量,从而使外挂摄像头200变得轻巧、易于安装和携带,进而使外挂摄像头200与移动终端100配合使用变得方便。In the present embodiment, when the external camera 200 is detected to be connected to the mobile terminal 100, that is, when the first data transmission interface 20 is connected to the second data transmission interface 220. The camera control module 10 controls the camera module 210 of the external camera 200 to capture the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction; the first data transmission interface 20 receives the original image data sent by the external camera 200, and the The original image data is sent to the image processing module 30; the image processing module 30 performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction; the storage module 40 stores the original image data processed by the image processing module 30, thereby the external camera 200 and the implementation. After the mobile terminal 100 is connected, the external camera 200 can fully utilize the ISP (ie, the image processing module 30) and the storage space (the storage module 40) of the mobile terminal 100, so that the external camera 200 does not need to bring its own ISP and storage device. The size and weight of the external camera 200 are reduced, so that the external camera 200 is light, easy to install and carry, and the external camera 200 is conveniently used in conjunction with the mobile terminal 100.
本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端拍摄方法,在移动终端拍摄方法第一实施例中,参照图5和图8,该方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for photographing a mobile terminal. In the first embodiment of the method for photographing a mobile terminal, referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 8, the method includes:
步骤S10,当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,移动终端基于接收的操作指令控制与其连接的外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;Step S10: When it is detected that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction, based on the received operation instruction;
当外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,例如移动终端的第一数据传输接口20为高速wifi(WIreless-Fidelity,无线保真)接口、USB 3.0接口等,即移动终端的第一数据传输接口20外挂摄像头的第二数据传输接口建立连接(如移动终端与外挂摄像头之间建立了wifi连接),移动终端检测到其第一数据传输接口20与外挂摄像头连接时,实时检测是否接收到用户输入的拍摄指令,当接收到用户输入的拍摄指令时(例如移动终端的触控屏感应到用户在拍摄按键区域点击,则形成拍摄指令),移动终端基于接收的拍摄指令向外挂摄像头发送控制指令以控制该外挂摄像头以拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。When the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, for example, the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal is a high speed wifi (WIreless-Fidelity) interface, a USB 3.0 interface, etc., that is, the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal is externally connected to the camera. The second data transmission interface establishes a connection (for example, a wifi connection is established between the mobile terminal and the external camera), and the mobile terminal detects whether the first data transmission interface 20 is connected to the external camera, and detects whether the user inputs the shooting instruction. When receiving a shooting instruction input by the user (for example, the touch screen of the mobile terminal senses that the user clicks in the shooting button area to form a shooting instruction), the mobile terminal sends a control instruction to the camera based on the received shooting instruction to control the plug-in. The camera captures the original image data with the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction.
当用户输入的拍摄指令没有调整外挂摄像头的拍摄参数(例如对焦参数、
曝光度参数等),则控制外挂摄像头以预设的拍摄参数取景并采集原始图像数据;当用户输入的拍摄指令有调整外挂摄像头的拍摄参数,则控制外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数取景并采集原始图像数据;其中,该原始图像数据为外挂摄像头的摄像头模组采集的且未经过处理、压缩的(即RAW格式)的图像数据。When the user-entered shooting command does not adjust the shooting parameters of the external camera (such as focus parameters,
The exposure parameter, etc., controls the external camera to take the preset shooting parameters and capture the original image data; when the shooting instruction input by the user adjusts the shooting parameters of the external camera, the external camera is controlled to take the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction. And acquiring original image data; wherein the original image data is image data collected by the camera module of the external camera and not processed and compressed (ie, RAW format).
步骤S20,移动终端接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据;Step S20, the mobile terminal receives the original image data sent by the external camera;
步骤S30,移动终端基于接收的图像处理指令对该原始图像数据进行对应处理,并存储处理后的原始图像数据。Step S30, the mobile terminal performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction, and stores the processed original image data.
外挂摄像头包括摄像头模组和第二数据传输接口,摄像头模组包括光圈、对焦、镜头、滤镜等,该摄像头模组用于采集其取景框内的场景并生成RAW格式的原始图像数据;第二数据传输接口用于将生成的原始图像数据传输至移动终端。第二数据传输接口与移动终端的第一数据传输接口适配,当第一数据传输接口为wifi接口,则第二数据传输接口也为wifi接口,当第一数据传输接口为USB 3.0接口时,则第二数据传输接口也为USB 3.0接口。The external camera includes a camera module and a second data transmission interface. The camera module includes an aperture, a focus, a lens, a filter, and the like. The camera module is configured to collect a scene in the finder frame and generate original image data in a RAW format; The two data transmission interfaces are used to transmit the generated original image data to the mobile terminal. The second data transmission interface is adapted to the first data transmission interface of the mobile terminal. When the first data transmission interface is a wifi interface, the second data transmission interface is also a wifi interface. When the first data transmission interface is a USB 3.0 interface, Then the second data transmission interface is also a USB 3.0 interface.
此外,外挂摄像头还包括供电模块和控制模块,供电模块用于向外挂摄像头供电,使外挂摄像头可以不依靠移动终端供电,从而避免因供电的原因而限制外挂摄像头和移动终端之间的连接方式;控制模块基于第二数据传输接口接收移动终端发送的控制指令向摄像头模组发送控制信号,该控制信号可以控制摄像头模组以不同的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。该原始图像数据通过MIPI(Mobile Industry Processor Interface,移动产业处理器接口)转第二数据传输接口(如USB 3.0或高速wifi)进行传输,从而,移动终端的第一数据传输接口20接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块30。In addition, the external camera further includes a power supply module and a control module, and the power supply module is used for powering the external camera, so that the external camera can be powered without relying on the mobile terminal, thereby avoiding the limitation of the connection between the external camera and the mobile terminal due to the power supply; The control module sends a control signal to the camera module based on the second data transmission interface receiving the control command sent by the mobile terminal, and the control signal can control the camera module to collect the original image data with different shooting parameters. The original image data is transmitted through a MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface) to a second data transmission interface (such as USB 3.0 or high-speed wifi), so that the first data transmission interface 20 of the mobile terminal receives the external camera transmission. The raw image data is sent to the image processing module 30.
移动终端接收到外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据后,通过自带的图像处理模块30(即Image Signal Processing,ISP)对原始图像数据进行处理,例如自动白平衡(Automatic white balance,AWB)处理、自动曝光(Automatic Exposure,AE)处理、自动对焦(Automatic Focus,AF)、人脸识别等处理,即移动终端的图像处理模块30包括目前AWB、AE、AF等常用的图像处理算法。图像处理模块30将处理后的原始图像数据发送至存储模块40。
After receiving the original image data sent by the external camera, the mobile terminal processes the original image data by using the image processing module 30 (ie, Image Signal Processing, ISP), for example, automatic white balance (AWB) processing, automatic The processing of the automatic exposure (AE) processing, the automatic focus (AF), the face recognition, and the like, that is, the image processing module 30 of the mobile terminal includes a common image processing algorithm such as AWB, AE, and AF. The image processing module 30 transmits the processed raw image data to the storage module 40.
移动终端的存储模块40将图像处理模块30处理后的原始图像数据存储,可选地,存储模块40将处理后的原始图像数据保存在该移动终端的内存中,以方便调用和处理。The storage module 40 of the mobile terminal stores the original image data processed by the image processing module 30. Optionally, the storage module 40 saves the processed original image data in the memory of the mobile terminal for convenient calling and processing.
在本实施例中,通过在检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,拍摄控制模块10基于接收的拍摄指令控制外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;第一数据传输接口20接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块;图像处理模块30基于接收的图像处理指令对原始图像数据进行对应处理;存储模块40存储所图像处理模块处理后的原始图像数据,从而外挂摄像头与本实施例的移动终端连接后,该外挂摄像头可以充分利用移动终端的ISP(即图像处理模块30)和存储空间(存储模块40),从而外挂摄像头中无需自带ISP和存储装置,减小了外挂摄像头的体积和重量,从而使外挂摄像头变得轻巧、易于安装和携带,进而使外挂摄像头与移动终端配合使用变得方便。In this embodiment, when detecting that an external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, the shooting control module 10 controls the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received shooting instruction; the first data transmission interface 20 Receiving the original image data sent by the external camera and transmitting the original image data to the image processing module; the image processing module 30 performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction; the storage module 40 stores the processed image processing module The original image data, so that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal of the embodiment, the external camera can fully utilize the ISP (ie, the image processing module 30) and the storage space (the storage module 40) of the mobile terminal, so that the external camera does not need to bring its own The ISP and storage device reduce the size and weight of the external camera, making the external camera light, easy to install and carry, making it convenient to use the external camera with the mobile terminal.
同时,用户可根据自己的移动终端的ISP特性实现特定的功能,例如,移动终端生产厂商自行研发的手动白平衡、手动对焦、电子光圈等功能也可以通过该外挂摄像头实现,在降低外挂摄像头成本的前提下,也间接扩充了外挂摄像头的功能。此外,相比固定在移动终端内部芯片内的摄像头,该外挂摄像头的优势在于方便携带与更换,只要移动终端支持第一数据传输接口20(例如高速wifi或usb3.0)的数据传输方式,并且在移动终端中内置镜头的ISP处理参数即可。用户对自己移动终端的摄像头不满意时,可以直接购买该外挂摄像头进行升级。At the same time, users can implement specific functions according to the ISP characteristics of their mobile terminals. For example, manual white balance, manual focus, electronic aperture and other functions developed by mobile terminal manufacturers can also be realized by the external camera, which reduces the cost of the external camera. Under the premise, it also indirectly expands the function of the external camera. In addition, compared to a camera fixed in the internal chip of the mobile terminal, the external camera has the advantages of being convenient to carry and replace, as long as the mobile terminal supports the data transmission mode of the first data transmission interface 20 (for example, high speed wifi or usb3.0), and The ISP processing parameters of the built-in lens in the mobile terminal can be used. When the user is dissatisfied with the camera of his mobile terminal, he can directly purchase the external camera for upgrading.
进一步地,在本申请的移动终端拍摄方法第一实施例的基础上,提出移动终端拍摄方法第二实施例,参照图9,在第二实施例中,Further, based on the first embodiment of the mobile terminal photographing method of the present application, a second embodiment of the mobile terminal photographing method is proposed. Referring to FIG. 9, in the second embodiment,
步骤S10包括:Step S10 includes:
步骤S11,当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,检测该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型;Step S11, detecting that an external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, detecting an optical parameter type of the external camera;
步骤S12,当移动终端支持该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型时,移动终端基于接收的操作指令控制与其连接的外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。
Step S12: When the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction, based on the received operation instruction.
在本实施例中,在移动终端检测到有外挂摄像头接入时,移动终端检测该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型,该光学参数类型包括了该外挂摄像头的光圈类型、滤镜类型、对焦类型、镜头类型等;移动终端基于外挂摄像头的光学参数类型选择移动终端ISP中对应的图像处理算法,然后根据接收的操作指令控制外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据,从而在控制外挂摄像头采集原始图像数据之前,先确定该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型以调用移动终端ISP中对应的图像处理算法,保证了移动终端在接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据后能够调用正确的图像处理算法对其进行处理。In this embodiment, when the mobile terminal detects that the external camera is accessed, the mobile terminal detects the optical parameter type of the external camera, and the optical parameter type includes the aperture type, the filter type, the focus type, and the lens of the external camera. Type: The mobile terminal selects a corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP based on the optical parameter type of the external camera, and then controls the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction according to the received operation instruction, thereby controlling the external camera. Before collecting the original image data, determining the optical parameter type of the external camera to invoke the corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP, ensuring that the mobile terminal can call the correct image processing algorithm after receiving the original image data sent by the external camera. Process it.
可选地,步骤S30包括:Optionally, step S30 includes:
步骤S31,移动终端基于接收的图像处理指令和外挂摄像头的光学参数类型,对原始图像数据进行对应处理以形成待用图像数据;Step S31, the mobile terminal performs corresponding processing on the original image data to form the to-be-used image data based on the received image processing instruction and the optical parameter type of the external camera;
步骤S32,移动终端将待用图像数据保存至其内存中。In step S32, the mobile terminal saves the inactive image data into its memory.
获取外挂摄像头的光学参数类型之后,移动终端先确定该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型以调用移动终端ISP中对应的图像处理算法,然后移动终端根据正确的图像处理算法和用户输入的图像处理指令,对接收的原始图像数据进行对应处理以形成待用图像数据;然后移动终端将待用图像数据保存至移动终端的内存中,方便移动终端调用和使用。After obtaining the optical parameter type of the external camera, the mobile terminal first determines the optical parameter type of the external camera to invoke the corresponding image processing algorithm in the mobile terminal ISP, and then the mobile terminal according to the correct image processing algorithm and the image processing instruction input by the user, The received original image data is subjected to corresponding processing to form inactive image data; then the mobile terminal saves the inactive image data to the memory of the mobile terminal, facilitating the calling and using by the mobile terminal.
进一步地,在本申请的移动终端拍摄方法第一实施例的基础上,提出移动终端拍摄方法第三实施例,参照图10,在第三实施例中,在步骤S30之后还包括:Further, based on the first embodiment of the mobile terminal photographing method of the present application, a third embodiment of the method for photographing the mobile terminal is proposed. Referring to FIG. 10, in the third embodiment, after the step S30, the method further includes:
步骤S40,移动终端在其显示装置上同步显示处理后的原始图像数据,并实时检测用户输入的图像处理指令。In step S40, the mobile terminal synchronously displays the processed original image data on its display device, and detects the image processing instruction input by the user in real time.
在移动终端获取到处理后的原始图像数据后,为了便于用户观看处理后的原始图像数据是否满意,在移动终端的显示装置(如显示屏)上同步显示处理后的原始图像数据,以便用户根据显示效果进行后续补充修改处理;与此同时,在移动终端触控区域实时检测用户输入的图像处理指令,并将检测到的图像处理指令发送给图像处理模块,从而与用户进行互动,拍摄出更好的照片或视频。
After the mobile terminal obtains the processed original image data, in order to facilitate the user to view whether the processed original image data is satisfactory, the processed original image data is synchronously displayed on the display device (such as a display screen) of the mobile terminal, so that the user can The display effect is subjected to subsequent supplementary modification processing; at the same time, the image processing instruction input by the user is detected in real time in the touch area of the mobile terminal, and the detected image processing instruction is sent to the image processing module, thereby interacting with the user to shoot more Good photo or video.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述的移动终端拍摄方法。The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes those elements. It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM). The instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the specification and the drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of this application.
本申请实施例提供一种移动终端、数据传输系统以及移动终端拍摄方法,外挂摄像头与本申请的移动终端连接后,该外挂摄像头可以充分利用移动终端的ISP和存储空间,从而外挂摄像头中无需自带ISP和存储装置,减小了外挂摄像头的体积和重量,从而使外挂摄像头变得轻巧、易于安装和携带,进而使外挂摄像头与移动终端配合使用变得方便。
The embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, a data transmission system, and a mobile terminal shooting method. After the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal of the present application, the external camera can fully utilize the ISP and the storage space of the mobile terminal, so that the external camera does not need to be self-contained. With ISP and storage device, the size and weight of the external camera are reduced, so that the external camera becomes light, easy to install and carry, and the external camera is convenient to use with the mobile terminal.
Claims (20)
- 一种移动终端,包括互相通信连接的图像处理模块、存储模块、第一数据传输接口和拍摄控制模块,A mobile terminal includes an image processing module, a storage module, a first data transmission interface, and a shooting control module that are communicably connected to each other,所述拍摄控制模块,设置为在检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,基于接收的拍摄指令控制所述外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;The photographing control module is configured to, when detecting that a plug-in camera is connected to the mobile terminal, to control the plug-in camera to collect original image data according to the photographing parameter corresponding to the photographing instruction, based on the received photographing instruction;所述第一数据传输接口,设置为接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块;The first data transmission interface is configured to receive original image data sent by the external camera, and send the original image data to the image processing module;所述图像处理模块,设置为基于接收的图像处理指令对所述原始图像数据进行对应处理;The image processing module is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction;所述存储模块,设置为存储图像处理模块处理后的原始图像数据。The storage module is configured to store original image data processed by the image processing module.
- 如权利要求1所述的移动终端,其中,所述拍摄控制模块包括:The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the photographing control module comprises:检测单元,设置为当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,检测该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型;The detecting unit is configured to detect an optical parameter type of the external camera when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal;拍摄控制单元,设置为当移动终端支持该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型时,基于接收的操作指令控制所述外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。The shooting control unit is configured to, when the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received operation instruction.
- 如权利要求2所述的移动终端,其中,The mobile terminal of claim 2, wherein所述图像处理模块,还设置为基于接收的图像处理指令和所述外挂摄像头的光学参数类型,对所述原始图像数据进行对应处理以形成待用图像数据;The image processing module is further configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data to form inactive image data based on the received image processing instruction and an optical parameter type of the external camera;所述存储模块,还设置为将所述待用图像数据保存至其内存中。The storage module is further configured to save the to-be-used image data into its memory.
- 如权利要求1所述的移动终端,所述移动终端还包括:The mobile terminal of claim 1, further comprising:显示模块,设置为在移动终端的显示装置上同步显示所述处理后的原始图像数据;a display module configured to synchronously display the processed original image data on a display device of the mobile terminal;指令检测模块,设置为实时检测用户输入的图像处理指令。The instruction detection module is configured to detect image processing instructions input by the user in real time.
- 如权利要求1所述的移动终端,其中,所述第一数据传输接口为无线传输接口或USB接口。 The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the first data transmission interface is a wireless transmission interface or a USB interface.
- 如权利要求1所述的移动终端,其中,所述图像处理模块包括自动白平衡处理算法、自动曝光处理算法、自动对焦处理算法。The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the image processing module comprises an automatic white balance processing algorithm, an automatic exposure processing algorithm, and an auto focus processing algorithm.
- 如权利要求3所述的移动终端,其中,所述光学参数类型包括:光圈类型、滤镜类型、对焦类型、镜头类型。The mobile terminal of claim 3, wherein the optical parameter type comprises: an aperture type, a filter type, a focus type, and a lens type.
- 一种数据传输系统,包括移动终端和外挂摄像头,所述外挂摄像头与移动终端连接,所述移动终端包括互相通信连接的图像处理模块、存储模块、第一数据传输接口和拍摄控制模块,A data transmission system includes a mobile terminal and an external camera. The external camera is connected to a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes an image processing module, a storage module, a first data transmission interface, and a shooting control module.所述拍摄控制模块,设置为在检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,基于接收的拍摄指令控制所述外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;The photographing control module is configured to, when detecting that a plug-in camera is connected to the mobile terminal, to control the plug-in camera to collect original image data according to the photographing parameter corresponding to the photographing instruction, based on the received photographing instruction;所述第一数据传输接口,设置为接收外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,并将该原始图像数据发送至图像处理模块;The first data transmission interface is configured to receive original image data sent by the external camera, and send the original image data to the image processing module;所述图像处理模块,设置为基于接收的图像处理指令对所述原始图像数据进行对应处理;The image processing module is configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction;所述存储模块,设置为存储图像处理模块处理后的原始图像数据;The storage module is configured to store original image data processed by the image processing module;所述外挂摄像头包括摄像头模组和第二数据传输接口,The external camera includes a camera module and a second data transmission interface.所述摄像头模组,设置为根据所述拍摄控制模块发送的控制指令,以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数拍摄场景以生成原始图像数据;The camera module is configured to capture a scene according to a shooting instruction corresponding to the shooting instruction according to a control instruction sent by the shooting control module to generate original image data;所述第二数据传输接口,设置为将生成的原始图像数据传输至移动终端。The second data transmission interface is configured to transmit the generated original image data to the mobile terminal.
- 如权利要求8所述的数据传输系统,其中,所述外挂摄像头还包括供电模块和控制模块,所述供电模块设置为向外挂摄像头供电,所述控制模块设置为基于第二数据传输接口接收移动终端发送的控制指令,控制摄像头模组以不同的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。The data transmission system according to claim 8, wherein said external camera further comprises a power supply module and a control module, said power supply module being configured to supply power to the external camera, said control module being configured to receive the movement based on the second data transmission interface The control command sent by the terminal controls the camera module to collect the original image data with different shooting parameters.
- 如权利要求8所述的数据传输系统,其中,所述第二数据传输接口与所述第一数据传输接口适配。The data transmission system of claim 8 wherein said second data transmission interface is adapted to said first data transmission interface.
- 如权利要求10所述的数据传输系统,其中,所述第一数据传输接口和所述第二数据传输接口为无线传输接口,或者,所述第一数据传输接口和所述第二数据传输接口为USB接口。 The data transmission system according to claim 10, wherein said first data transmission interface and said second data transmission interface are wireless transmission interfaces, or said first data transmission interface and said second data transmission interface For the USB interface.
- 如权利要求8所述的数据传输系统,其中,所述摄像头模组包括光圈、对焦、镜头、滤镜。The data transmission system of claim 8 wherein said camera module comprises an aperture, a focus, a lens, and a filter.
- 如权利要求8所述的数据传输系统,其中,所述拍摄控制模块包括:The data transmission system of claim 8 wherein said photographing control module comprises:检测单元,设置为当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,检测该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型;The detecting unit is configured to detect an optical parameter type of the external camera when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal;拍摄控制单元,设置为当移动终端支持该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型时,基于接收的操作指令控制所述外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。The shooting control unit is configured to, when the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, control the external camera to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameter corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received operation instruction.
- 如权利要求8所述的数据传输系统,其中,The data transmission system according to claim 8, wherein所述图像处理模块,还设置为基于接收的图像处理指令和所述外挂摄像头的光学参数类型,对所述原始图像数据进行对应处理以形成待用图像数据;The image processing module is further configured to perform corresponding processing on the original image data to form inactive image data based on the received image processing instruction and an optical parameter type of the external camera;所述存储模块,还设置为将所述待用图像数据保存至其内存中。The storage module is further configured to save the to-be-used image data into its memory.
- 如权利要求8所述的数据传输系统,其中,所述移动终端还包括:The data transmission system of claim 8, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises:显示模块,设置为在移动终端的显示装置上同步显示所述处理后的原始图像数据;a display module configured to synchronously display the processed original image data on a display device of the mobile terminal;指令检测模块,设置为实时检测用户输入的图像处理指令。The instruction detection module is configured to detect image processing instructions input by the user in real time.
- 一种移动终端拍摄方法,包括:A mobile terminal shooting method includes:当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,移动终端基于接收的操作指令控制与其连接的外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据;When detecting that an external camera is connected to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction, based on the received operation instruction;移动终端接收所述外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据;Receiving, by the mobile terminal, original image data sent by the external camera;移动终端基于接收的图像处理指令对该原始图像数据进行对应处理,并存储处理后的原始图像数据。The mobile terminal performs corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction, and stores the processed original image data.
- 如权利要求16所述的移动终端拍摄方法,其中,所述当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,移动终端基于接收的操作指令控制与其连接的外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据的步骤包括:The mobile terminal photographing method according to claim 16, wherein when the external camera is detected to be connected to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the photographing parameters corresponding to the photographing instruction based on the received operation instruction. The steps of the raw image data include:当检测到有外挂摄像头与移动终端连接时,检测该外挂摄像头的光学参 数类型;Detecting the optical parameter of the external camera when detecting that the external camera is connected to the mobile terminal Number type当移动终端支持该外挂摄像头的光学参数类型时,移动终端基于接收的操作指令控制与其连接的外挂摄像头以该拍摄指令对应的拍摄参数采集原始图像数据。When the mobile terminal supports the optical parameter type of the external camera, the mobile terminal controls the external camera connected thereto to collect the original image data according to the shooting parameters corresponding to the shooting instruction based on the received operation instruction.
- 如权利要求17所述的移动终端拍摄方法,其中,所述移动终端基于接收的图像处理指令对该原始图像数据进行对应处理,并存储处理后的原始图像数据的步骤包括:The mobile terminal photographing method according to claim 17, wherein the step of the mobile terminal performing corresponding processing on the original image data based on the received image processing instruction and storing the processed original image data comprises:移动终端基于接收的图像处理指令和所述外挂摄像头的光学参数类型,对所述原始图像数据进行对应处理以形成待用图像数据;The mobile terminal performs corresponding processing on the original image data to form standby image data based on the received image processing instruction and the optical parameter type of the external camera;移动终端将所述待用图像数据保存至其内存中。The mobile terminal saves the inactive image data into its memory.
- 如权利要求16所述的移动终端拍摄方法,其中,所述移动终端基于接收的图像处理指令对该原始图像数据进行对应处理,并存储处理后的原始图像数据的步骤之后,所述移动终端拍摄方法还包括:The mobile terminal photographing method according to claim 16, wherein the mobile terminal photographs the original image data based on the received image processing instruction and stores the processed original image data, the mobile terminal photographing The method also includes:移动终端在其显示装置上同步显示所述处理后的原始图像数据,并实时检测用户输入的图像处理指令。The mobile terminal synchronously displays the processed original image data on its display device, and detects an image processing instruction input by the user in real time.
- 如权利要求16所述的移动终端拍摄方法,其中,所述移动终端接收所述外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据,包括:The mobile terminal photographing method of claim 16, wherein the receiving, by the mobile terminal, raw image data sent by the external camera comprises:所述移动终端通过无线传输接口或USB接口接收所述外挂摄像头发送的原始图像数据。 The mobile terminal receives original image data sent by the plug-in camera through a wireless transmission interface or a USB interface.
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