WO2017101773A1 - Light source system and illumination system - Google Patents

Light source system and illumination system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017101773A1
WO2017101773A1 PCT/CN2016/109806 CN2016109806W WO2017101773A1 WO 2017101773 A1 WO2017101773 A1 WO 2017101773A1 CN 2016109806 W CN2016109806 W CN 2016109806W WO 2017101773 A1 WO2017101773 A1 WO 2017101773A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
light source
led array
wavelength conversion
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/109806
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志�
李屹
Original Assignee
深圳市绎立锐光科技开发有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市绎立锐光科技开发有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市绎立锐光科技开发有限公司
Priority to EP16874830.9A priority Critical patent/EP3392549B1/en
Publication of WO2017101773A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017101773A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V9/00Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
    • F21V9/30Elements containing photoluminescent material distinct from or spaced from the light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V13/00Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
    • F21V13/12Combinations of only three kinds of elements
    • F21V13/14Combinations of only three kinds of elements the elements being filters or photoluminescent elements, reflectors and refractors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/008Combination of two or more successive refractors along an optical axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V9/00Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
    • F21V9/40Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters with provision for controlling spectral properties, e.g. colour, or intensity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/06Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of refractors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/51Cooling arrangements using condensation or evaporation of a fluid, e.g. heat pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V9/00Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
    • F21V9/20Dichroic filters, i.e. devices operating on the principle of wave interference to pass specific ranges of wavelengths while cancelling others
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/40Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
    • F21W2131/406Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for theatres, stages or film studios
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/20Combination of light sources of different form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/30Semiconductor lasers

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of illumination, and more particularly to a light source system and a lighting system.
  • LED Light Emitting Diode
  • LED Light Emitting Diode
  • It is a semiconductor solid-state light source that can directly convert electricity into visible light. It has the advantages of long life, high luminous efficiency, no radiation and low power consumption compared with conventional light sources. With the intensification of energy shortages and climate warming that have plagued the world in recent years, semiconductor LEDs The application of light sources in various industries has become more and more popular, and there is a tendency to replace traditional light sources.
  • the maximum luminous flux of a single LED chip (1mm ⁇ 1mm size) does not exceed 300 under normal working conditions. Lumens (lm). For some light source systems that require a high luminous flux output, this can be achieved by an LED array. However, if the light source system is required to reach the traditional halogen lamp (1200W-1500W) The luminous flux output requires a very large number of LED chips in the LED array, resulting in a large volume of the light source system that is not suitable for some applications. For example, using LEDs If the array stage lighting is to achieve the luminous flux output of a conventional halogen lamp (1200W-1500W), the volume of the stage luminaire will far exceed the user's acceptance range and thus cannot be applied.
  • a laser diode (LD, Laser Diode) It has a much higher brightness than the LED, so the LD's light source system can effectively control the volume while achieving high luminous flux output.
  • LD laser diode
  • the cost of the cheapest blue LD is much higher than the cost of the LED
  • the cost of the green LD and the red LD is much higher than the cost of the blue LD.
  • the green and red components are often weak and need to be improved. Therefore, if LD is used instead of LED to improve the luminous flux output of the light source system, it is often necessary to use green and red LD which are particularly expensive.
  • the cost of the light source system is greatly increased. Therefore, in the prior art, when the light source system is made to achieve a high luminous flux output, the volume and cost of the light source system cannot be effectively controlled at the same time.
  • the utility model provides a light source system and a lighting device, which are used by mixing an LED array and a laser light source array to supplement the light emission of the LED array, improve the luminous flux output, and at the same time effectively control the volume and cost of the light source system;
  • the size of the light spot of the light source system is switched by moving in or out of the movable concentrating device in the light source system.
  • a light source system includes: a first illumination subsystem, a light source shaping subsystem, and a second illumination subsystem located between the first illumination subsystem and the light source shaping subsystem;
  • the first illumination subsystem comprises: an array of laser sources, the array of laser sources comprising at least one laser source;
  • wavelength conversion device disposed on the light path of the laser light source array, the wavelength conversion device comprising at least one wavelength conversion region;
  • the second illumination subsystem includes: a first LED array disposed on an outgoing light path of the wavelength conversion device, a light emitting surface of the first LED array faces away from the wavelength conversion device, and the first LED array includes a first light-passing aperture that coincides with the light-emitting path of the wavelength conversion device;
  • the light source shaping subsystem includes: an integrating lens group disposed on the light outgoing path of the first LED array;
  • a first concentrating lens disposed on a side of the integrator lens group facing away from the first LED array
  • a movable concentrating device disposed on a side of the first condensing lens facing away from the integrator lens group, wherein the movable concentrating device is capable of moving in or out of an optical illuminating path of the first concentrating lens.
  • the first lighting subsystem further comprises:
  • a mirror disposed on the illuminating light path of the laser light source for reflecting laser light emitted by the laser light source;
  • a color separation device disposed on the reflected light path of the mirror and located between the wavelength conversion device and the first light passing hole for reflecting the laser light reflected by the mirror to the wavelength conversion device Any one of the wavelength conversion regions, and transmits the excitation light emitted by the excitation of the laser to the first light-passing aperture.
  • the first lighting subsystem further comprises:
  • a first collimating lens disposed on the light emitting path of the laser light source and located between the laser light source and the mirror;
  • the first LED array comprises:
  • the second illuminating subsystem further comprises:
  • a heat pipe substrate disposed on a back surface of the first LED array and located between the first LED array and the first light emitting subsystem, and the first light passing hole is transmitted through the heat pipe substrate.
  • the second illuminating subsystem further comprises:
  • a second LED array and a third LED array disposed on opposite sides of the first LED array and disposed perpendicular to the first LED array, the first LED array, the second LED array, and the third LED array Different colors of light;
  • a light combining device disposed between the second LED array and the third LED array.
  • the light combining device comprises:
  • the first dichroic sheet reflects light emitted by the second LED array to the integrator lens group, and the first dichroic sheet transmits the first LED array and the third LED array
  • the second dichroic sheet reflects light emitted by the third LED array to the integrator lens group, and the second dichroic sheet transmits the first LED array and the second LED array The light emitted.
  • the light combining device further includes a second light passing hole that coincides with the light exiting path of the wavelength converting device.
  • the movable concentrating device comprises:
  • At least one third concentrating lens disposed in the lens barrel
  • a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the lens barrel, wherein the rotating shaft is used to drive the lens barrel to turn into or out of the light exiting path of the first collecting lens.
  • the present invention also provides an illumination system including the above-described light source system.
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention has at least the following advantages:
  • the utility model provides a light source system and a lighting device, comprising: a first lighting subsystem, a light source shaping subsystem and a second lighting subsystem located between the first lighting subsystem and the light source shaping subsystem; wherein
  • the first illumination subsystem includes: a laser light source array, the laser light source array includes at least one laser light source; a wavelength conversion device disposed on an exit light path of the laser light source array, the wavelength conversion device including at least one wavelength conversion
  • the second illumination subsystem includes: a first LED array disposed on an outgoing light path of the wavelength conversion device, the light emitting surface of the first LED array faces away from the wavelength conversion device, and the first LED
  • the array includes a first light-passing aperture that coincides with the light-emitting path of the wavelength conversion device; and the light source shaping subsystem includes: an integrating lens group disposed on the light-emitting path of the first LED array; a first concentrating lens facing away from the first LED array side; the first concentrating lens is disposed away from the integral permeable
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention uses a combination of an LED array and a laser light source array to supplement the light emission of the LED array, improve the luminous flux output, and at the same time effectively control the volume and cost of the light source system;
  • the movable concentrating device is moved in or out to switch the size of the light spot of the light source system.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first illuminating subsystem according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second illuminating subsystem according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another light source system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a light source system and a lighting device, which are used by mixing an LED array and a laser light source array to supplement the light emission of the LED array, improve the luminous flux output, and effectively control the volume and cost of the light source system;
  • the size of the light spot of the light source system is switched by moving in or out of the movable concentrating device in the light source system.
  • FIG. 1 a schematic structural diagram of a light source system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the light source system includes:
  • a first illumination subsystem a light source shaping subsystem, and a second illumination subsystem located between the first illumination subsystem and the light source shaping subsystem;
  • the first illumination subsystem includes: a laser source array 11, the laser source array 11 includes at least one laser source 111;
  • the wavelength conversion device 12 disposed on the light path of the laser light source array 11, the wavelength conversion device 12 includes at least one wavelength conversion region 121;
  • the second illumination subsystem includes: a first LED array 21 disposed on the light path of the wavelength conversion device 12, the light emitting surface of the first LED array 21 faces away from the wavelength conversion device 12, and the An LED array 21 includes a first light-passing aperture 211 that coincides with the light-emitting path of the wavelength conversion device 12;
  • the light source shaping subsystem includes: an integrating lens group 31 disposed on the light outgoing path of the first LED array 21;
  • a first collecting lens 32 disposed on a side of the integrator lens group 31 facing away from the first LED array 21;
  • a movable concentrating device 33 disposed on a side of the first condensing lens 32 facing away from the integrator lens group 31, the movable concentrating device 33 being capable of moving in or out of the light illuminating path of the first condensing lens 32 .
  • the switch of the laser light source array and the current intensity thereof can be controlled by a controller electrically connected to the laser light source array to implement switching of the first illumination subsystem. Control and adjustment of the intensity of its light source.
  • the laser light emitted by the laser light source is incident on the wavelength conversion device; the wavelength conversion region of the wavelength conversion device is excited by the laser to emit excitation light; after the excitation light passes through the first light transmission hole, and the first The photosynthetic light emitted by the LED array is incident on the light source shaping subsystem; the combined light is first incident on the integrator lens group, the incident lens is homogenized by the integrator lens group, and then emitted to the first collecting lens and emitted through the first collecting lens.
  • the movable concentrating device when the light source system is required to emit the light of the small spot, the movable concentrating device can be moved into the light exiting path of the first collecting lens, and the emitted light of the first collecting lens is further concentrated by the movable concentrating device.
  • the light is emitted, not only the light spot can be emitted by a small spot, but also the beam effect can be generated.
  • the movable concentrating device can be removed from the light exiting path of the first concentrating lens to be the first concentrating.
  • the light from the light lens directly acts as a light source for the light source system.
  • the laser light source array and the first LED array can be illuminate at the same time, and can also be illuminate at different times, which needs to be designed according to the actual application, which is not used in the embodiment of the present application. Specific restrictions.
  • the color of the single laser light source of the laser light source array and the single LED chip of the first LED array are not specifically limited, and the light or the light source system required by the first light emitting subsystem is required.
  • the color of the light that needs to be emitted is specifically designed.
  • the wavelength conversion region is a phosphor region.
  • the color of the phosphor region is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the laser source array may be set as a blue laser source array, and the wavelength is set.
  • One wavelength conversion region of the conversion device is set as a yellow phosphor region; or the laser light source array is set as an ultraviolet laser light source array, and one wavelength conversion region of the wavelength conversion device is set as a green phosphor region.
  • the wavelength conversion device can be excited by the laser light source array to emit excitation light of any one of red, green and blue, and the first LED array emits light of two other colors, and then passes through The photosynthetic light of the three colors is white light.
  • the wavelength conversion device is a light-transmitting wavelength conversion device, and the wavelength conversion device provided in the embodiment of the present application may also be a reflective wavelength conversion device.
  • 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first illuminating subsystem according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the first illuminating subsystem further includes:
  • a mirror 13 disposed on the light emitting path of the laser light source 111 for reflecting the laser light emitted by the laser light source 111;
  • a color separation device 14 disposed on the reflected light path of the mirror 13 and located between the wavelength conversion device 12 and the first light passing hole 211 for reflecting the laser light reflected by the mirror 13 to Any one of the wavelength conversion regions 121 of the wavelength conversion device 12 transmits the excitation light emitted by the excitation of the laser light to the first light-passing aperture 211.
  • the first illumination subsystem provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • a first collimating lens 15 disposed on the light emitting path of the laser light source 111 and located between the laser light source 111 and the mirror 13;
  • a second condensing lens 16 disposed between the wavelength conversion device 12 and the color separation device 14.
  • the laser light emitted by the laser light source is incident on the mirror corresponding thereto; the mirror reflects the incident laser light to the color separation device, wherein the color separation device may be a two-color direction sheet; since the color separation device is configured to reflect a laser of a certain color emitted by the laser light source and transmit the excitation light of another color excited by the laser in the wavelength conversion region, color separation by the color separation device excites Light is emitted to the first light passing hole.
  • the first LED array provided by the embodiment of the present application may include: a plurality of LED chips; and a second collimating lens disposed on the light emitting path of the LED chip, and the second collimating lens is used to improve the LED chip. Luminous effect.
  • the circuit board of the first LED array provided by the embodiment of the present application may be a copper substrate or a substrate of another material, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second illuminating subsystem according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the second illuminating subsystem provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • a heat pipe substrate 22 disposed on the back surface of the first LED array 21 and located between the first LED array 21 and the first light emitting subsystem, and the first light passing hole 211 is transmitted through the heat pipe substrate 22
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the number of heat pipes on the heat pipe substrate.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another light source system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the second illumination subsystem further includes:
  • a second LED array 23 and a third LED array 24 disposed on opposite sides of the first LED array 21 and perpendicular to the first LED array 21, the first LED array 21 and the second LED array 23 and the third LED array 24 have different illuminating colors;
  • the light combining device comprises:
  • the first dichroic sheet 251 reflects the light emitted by the second LED array 23 to the integrator lens group 31, and the first dichroic sheet 251 transmits the first LED array 21 and Light emitted by the third LED array 24; the second dichroic sheet 252 reflects light emitted by the third LED array 24 to the integrator lens group 31, and the second dichroic sheet 252 transmits The light emitted by the first LED array 21 and the second LED array 23 is described.
  • the light source system needs to emit white light, wherein the colors of the light emitted by the first LED array, the second LED array, and the third LED array are different, and are respectively any one of red, green, and blue.
  • the laser light source array excites the excitation light emitted by the wavelength conversion device to be the same color as the light emitted by the first LED array, thereby preventing the light combining device from filtering the excitation light; or the excitation light emitted by the laser light source array excitation wavelength conversion device is White light.
  • the first LED array emits green light
  • the laser light source array emits blue, ultraviolet or near-ultraviolet laser light
  • the wavelength conversion device is provided with a green phosphor so that the emission from the first illumination subsystem can be obtained. Green light.
  • the light combining device provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a second light passing hole that coincides with the light exiting path of the wavelength converting device 12, as shown in FIG. 253.
  • the movable concentrating device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • At least one third collecting lens 332 disposed in the lens barrel 331;
  • a rotating shaft 333 fixedly connected to the lens barrel 331, and the rotating shaft 333 is configured to drive the lens barrel 331 to rotate into or out of the light collecting path of the first collecting lens 32.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an illumination system, where the illumination system includes the above-described light source system.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a light source system and a lighting device, including: a first lighting subsystem, a light source shaping subsystem, and a second lighting subsystem located between the first lighting subsystem and the light source shaping subsystem;
  • the first illuminating subsystem includes: a laser light source array, the laser light source array includes at least one laser light source; a wavelength conversion device disposed on the light outgoing path of the laser light source array, the wavelength conversion device including at least one wavelength a conversion area;
  • the second illumination subsystem includes: a first LED array disposed on a light path of the wavelength conversion device, the light emitting surface of the first LED array faces away from the wavelength conversion device, and the first The LED array includes a first light-passing aperture that coincides with the light-emitting path of the wavelength conversion device; and the light source shaping subsystem includes: an integrating lens group disposed on the light-emitting path of the first LED array; The integrating lens group faces away from the first concentrating lens on one side of the first LED array; and the
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application uses a combination of an LED array and a laser light source array to supplement the illumination of the LED array, improve the luminous flux output, and at the same time effectively control the volume and cost of the light source system; Moving or removing the movable concentrating device in the light source system to switch the size of the light spot of the light source system.

Abstract

Disclosed is a light source system, comprising a first lighting subsystem, a light source shaping subsystem, and a second lighting subsystem located between the first lighting subsystem and the light source shaping subsystem. The first lighting subsystem comprises: a laser light source array (11); a wavelength conversion device (12) provided on a light exit path of the laser light source array (11), the wavelength conversion device (12) comprising at least one wavelength conversion zone (121). The second lighting subsystem comprises: a first LED array (21) provided on a light exit path of the wavelength conversion device (12), a light-emitting surface of the first LED array (21) facing away from the wavelength conversion device (12), and the first LED array (21) comprising a light through hole (211) coinciding with the light exit path of the wavelength conversion device (12). The light source shaping subsystem comprises: an integral lens group (31) provided on a light exit path of the first LED array (21); a first condensing lens (32) provided on one side of the integral lens group (31), facing away from the first LED array (21); a movable condensing device (33) provided on the side of the first condensing lens (32) facing away from the integral lens group (31), the movable condensing device (33) being able to move into or move out of a light exit path of the first condensing lens (32), improving the light flux output, and switching the size of a light spot of the light emitted from the light source system. Further disclosed is an illumination system comprising such a light source system.

Description

一种光源系统及照明系统 Light source system and lighting system 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及照明技术领域,更为具体的说,涉及一种光源系统及照明系统。 The utility model relates to the technical field of illumination, and more particularly to a light source system and a lighting system.
背景技术Background technique
发光二极管(LED,Light Emitting Diode) 是可以直接把电转化为可见光的半导体固体光源,相对传统光源具有寿命长、光效高、无辐射与低功耗的优点。随着近年来困扰全球的能源紧张、气候变暖等问题的加剧,半导体LED 光源在各行各业的应用越来越普及,大有取代传统光源的趋势。LED (Light Emitting Diode) It is a semiconductor solid-state light source that can directly convert electricity into visible light. It has the advantages of long life, high luminous efficiency, no radiation and low power consumption compared with conventional light sources. With the intensification of energy shortages and climate warming that have plagued the world in recent years, semiconductor LEDs The application of light sources in various industries has become more and more popular, and there is a tendency to replace traditional light sources.
技术问题technical problem
对于目前的技术来说,在正常工作状态下,单个LED芯片(1mm×1mm 规格) 的最大光通量不超过300 流明(lm)。对于一些要求光通量输出较高的光源系统,可以通过LED阵列来实现。但是,若要求光源系统达到传统卤素灯(1200W-1500W) 的光通量输出,则要求LED阵列的LED芯片数目非常庞大,导致光源系统的体积很大而无法适用于某些应用场合。例如,采用LED 阵列的舞台灯具若要达到传统卤素灯(1200W-1500W) 的光通量输出,则舞台灯具的体积会远远超出用户的接受范围,因而无法得到应用。 For the current technology, the maximum luminous flux of a single LED chip (1mm × 1mm size) does not exceed 300 under normal working conditions. Lumens (lm). For some light source systems that require a high luminous flux output, this can be achieved by an LED array. However, if the light source system is required to reach the traditional halogen lamp (1200W-1500W) The luminous flux output requires a very large number of LED chips in the LED array, resulting in a large volume of the light source system that is not suitable for some applications. For example, using LEDs If the array stage lighting is to achieve the luminous flux output of a conventional halogen lamp (1200W-1500W), the volume of the stage luminaire will far exceed the user's acceptance range and thus cannot be applied.
现有技术中,激光二极管(LD,Laser Diode) 具有比LED高出很多的亮度,因此采用LD的光源系统能够在达到高光通量输出的同时体积也得到有效控制。但是目前在各种颜色的LD中,即使是最便宜的蓝色LD的成本也比LED的成本高出很多,而绿色LD与红色LD的成本又比蓝色LD成本高出很多。而现有光源系统的出射光中,往往又属绿色与红色成分较弱而需要得到提高,所以若采用LD替代LED以提高光源系统的光通量输出,则往往需要采用价格特别昂贵的绿色与红色LD,导致光源系统的成本大幅度提高。因此,现有技术在使光源系统达到较高光通量输出时,无法同时有效控制光源系统的体积与成本。In the prior art, a laser diode (LD, Laser Diode) It has a much higher brightness than the LED, so the LD's light source system can effectively control the volume while achieving high luminous flux output. However, in the LD of various colors, even the cost of the cheapest blue LD is much higher than the cost of the LED, and the cost of the green LD and the red LD is much higher than the cost of the blue LD. However, in the existing light source system, the green and red components are often weak and need to be improved. Therefore, if LD is used instead of LED to improve the luminous flux output of the light source system, it is often necessary to use green and red LD which are particularly expensive. The cost of the light source system is greatly increased. Therefore, in the prior art, when the light source system is made to achieve a high luminous flux output, the volume and cost of the light source system cannot be effectively controlled at the same time.
技术解决方案Technical solution
有鉴于此,本实用新型提供了一种光源系统及照明装置,采用LED阵列和激光光源阵列混用,以对LED阵列的发光进行补充,提高光通量输出,且同时有效控制光源系统的体积和成本;另外,通过对光源系统中可动聚光装置的移入或移出,以切换光源系统的出光光斑的大小。In view of the above, the utility model provides a light source system and a lighting device, which are used by mixing an LED array and a laser light source array to supplement the light emission of the LED array, improve the luminous flux output, and at the same time effectively control the volume and cost of the light source system; In addition, the size of the light spot of the light source system is switched by moving in or out of the movable concentrating device in the light source system.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
一种光源系统,包括:第一发光子系统、光源整形子系统和位于所述第一发光子系统和光源整形子系统之间的第二发光子系统;A light source system includes: a first illumination subsystem, a light source shaping subsystem, and a second illumination subsystem located between the first illumination subsystem and the light source shaping subsystem;
其中,所述第一发光子系统包括:激光光源阵列,所述激光光源阵列包括至少一个激光光源;Wherein the first illumination subsystem comprises: an array of laser sources, the array of laser sources comprising at least one laser source;
设置于所述激光光源阵列的出光光路上的波长转换装置,所述波长转换装置包括至少一个波长转换区;a wavelength conversion device disposed on the light path of the laser light source array, the wavelength conversion device comprising at least one wavelength conversion region;
所述第二发光子系统包括:设置于所述波长转换装置的出光光路上的第一LED阵列,所述第一LED阵列的发光面背离所述波长转换装置,且所述第一LED阵列包括有一与所述波长转换装置的出光光路重合的第一通光孔;The second illumination subsystem includes: a first LED array disposed on an outgoing light path of the wavelength conversion device, a light emitting surface of the first LED array faces away from the wavelength conversion device, and the first LED array includes a first light-passing aperture that coincides with the light-emitting path of the wavelength conversion device;
以及,所述光源整形子系统包括:设置于所述第一LED阵列的出光光路上的积分透镜组;And the light source shaping subsystem includes: an integrating lens group disposed on the light outgoing path of the first LED array;
设置于所述积分透镜组背离所述第一LED阵列一侧的第一聚光透镜;a first concentrating lens disposed on a side of the integrator lens group facing away from the first LED array;
设置于所述第一聚光透镜背离所述积分透镜组一侧的可动聚光装置,所述可动聚光装置能够移入或移出所述第一聚光透镜的出光光路。And a movable concentrating device disposed on a side of the first condensing lens facing away from the integrator lens group, wherein the movable concentrating device is capable of moving in or out of an optical illuminating path of the first concentrating lens.
优选的,所述第一发光子系统还包括:Preferably, the first lighting subsystem further comprises:
设置于所述激光光源的发光光路上的反射镜,用于将所述激光光源发出的激光反射;a mirror disposed on the illuminating light path of the laser light source for reflecting laser light emitted by the laser light source;
以及,设置于所述反射镜的反射光路上、且位于所述波长转换装置和第一通光孔之间的分色装置,用于将所述反射镜反射的激光反射至所述波长转换装置的任意一波长转换区,并透射所述波长转换区受所述激光的激发而发出的激发光至所述第一通光孔。And a color separation device disposed on the reflected light path of the mirror and located between the wavelength conversion device and the first light passing hole for reflecting the laser light reflected by the mirror to the wavelength conversion device Any one of the wavelength conversion regions, and transmits the excitation light emitted by the excitation of the laser to the first light-passing aperture.
优选的,所述第一发光子系统还包括:Preferably, the first lighting subsystem further comprises:
设置于所述激光光源的发光光路上、且位于所述激光光源和反射镜之间的第一准直透镜;a first collimating lens disposed on the light emitting path of the laser light source and located between the laser light source and the mirror;
以及,设置于所述波长转换装置和分色装置之间的第二聚光透镜。And a second concentrating lens disposed between the wavelength conversion device and the color separation device.
优选的,所述第一LED阵列包括:Preferably, the first LED array comprises:
多个LED芯片;Multiple LED chips;
以及,设置于所述LED芯片的发光光路上的第二准直透镜。And a second collimating lens disposed on the light emitting path of the LED chip.
优选的,所述第二发光子系统还包括:Preferably, the second illuminating subsystem further comprises:
设置于所述第一LED阵列的背面、且位于所述第一LED阵列和第一发光子系统之间的热管基板,且所述第一通光孔透过所述热管基板。a heat pipe substrate disposed on a back surface of the first LED array and located between the first LED array and the first light emitting subsystem, and the first light passing hole is transmitted through the heat pipe substrate.
优选的,所述第二发光子系统还包括:Preferably, the second illuminating subsystem further comprises:
分别设置于所述第一LED阵列的两侧、且与所述第一LED阵列垂直设置的第二LED阵列和第三LED阵列,所述第一LED阵列、第二LED阵列和第三LED阵列的发光颜色不同;a second LED array and a third LED array disposed on opposite sides of the first LED array and disposed perpendicular to the first LED array, the first LED array, the second LED array, and the third LED array Different colors of light;
以及,设置于所述第二LED阵列和第三LED阵列之间的合光装置。And a light combining device disposed between the second LED array and the third LED array.
优选的,所述合光装置包括:Preferably, the light combining device comprises:
呈X形设置的第一二色向片和第二二色向片;a first two-color sheet and a second two-color sheet disposed in an X shape;
其中,所述第一二色向片将所述第二LED阵列发出的光反射至所述积分透镜组,且所述第一二色向片透射所述第一LED阵列和第三LED阵列发出的光;所述第二二色向片将所述第三LED阵列发出的光反射至所述积分透镜组,且所述第二二色向片透射所述第一LED阵列和第二LED阵列发出的光。Wherein the first dichroic sheet reflects light emitted by the second LED array to the integrator lens group, and the first dichroic sheet transmits the first LED array and the third LED array The second dichroic sheet reflects light emitted by the third LED array to the integrator lens group, and the second dichroic sheet transmits the first LED array and the second LED array The light emitted.
优选的,所述合光装置还包括有一与所述波长转换装置的出光光路重合的第二通光孔。Preferably, the light combining device further includes a second light passing hole that coincides with the light exiting path of the wavelength converting device.
优选的,可动聚光装置包括:Preferably, the movable concentrating device comprises:
镜筒;Lens barrel
设置于所述镜筒内的至少一个第三聚光透镜;At least one third concentrating lens disposed in the lens barrel;
以及,与所述镜筒固定连接的转轴,所述转轴用于带动所述镜筒转入或转出所述第一聚光透镜的出光光路。And a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the lens barrel, wherein the rotating shaft is used to drive the lens barrel to turn into or out of the light exiting path of the first collecting lens.
相应的,本实用新型还提供了一种照明系统,所述照明系统包括上述的光源系统。Accordingly, the present invention also provides an illumination system including the above-described light source system.
有益效果Beneficial effect
相较于现有技术,本实用新型提供的技术方案至少具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has at least the following advantages:
本实用新型提供了一种光源系统及照明装置,包括:第一发光子系统、光源整形子系统和位于所述第一发光子系统和光源整形子系统之间的第二发光子系统;其中,所述第一发光子系统包括:激光光源阵列,所述激光光源阵列包括至少一个激光光源;设置于所述激光光源阵列的出光光路上的波长转换装置,所述波长转换装置包括至少一个波长转换区;所述第二发光子系统包括:设置于所述波长转换装置的出光光路上的第一LED阵列,所述第一LED阵列的发光面背离所述波长转换装置,且所述第一LED阵列包括有一与所述波长转换装置的出光光路重合的第一通光孔;以及,所述光源整形子系统包括:设置于所述第一LED阵列的出光光路上的积分透镜组;设置于所述积分透镜组背离所述第一LED阵列一侧的第一聚光透镜;设置于所述第一聚光透镜背离所述积分透镜组一侧的可动聚光装置,所述可动聚光装置能够移入或移出所述第一聚光透镜的出光光路。The utility model provides a light source system and a lighting device, comprising: a first lighting subsystem, a light source shaping subsystem and a second lighting subsystem located between the first lighting subsystem and the light source shaping subsystem; wherein The first illumination subsystem includes: a laser light source array, the laser light source array includes at least one laser light source; a wavelength conversion device disposed on an exit light path of the laser light source array, the wavelength conversion device including at least one wavelength conversion The second illumination subsystem includes: a first LED array disposed on an outgoing light path of the wavelength conversion device, the light emitting surface of the first LED array faces away from the wavelength conversion device, and the first LED The array includes a first light-passing aperture that coincides with the light-emitting path of the wavelength conversion device; and the light source shaping subsystem includes: an integrating lens group disposed on the light-emitting path of the first LED array; a first concentrating lens facing away from the first LED array side; the first concentrating lens is disposed away from the integral permeable lens Group side movable focusing means, said collecting means can be movable into or out of the first condenser lens the light path.
由上述内容可知,本实用新型提供的技术方案,采用LED阵列和激光光源阵列混用,以对LED阵列的发光进行补充,提高光通量输出,且同时有效控制光源系统的体积和成本;另外,通过对光源系统中可动聚光装置的移入或移出,以切换光源系统的出光光斑的大小。It can be seen from the above that the technical solution provided by the present invention uses a combination of an LED array and a laser light source array to supplement the light emission of the LED array, improve the luminous flux output, and at the same time effectively control the volume and cost of the light source system; In the light source system, the movable concentrating device is moved in or out to switch the size of the light spot of the light source system.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is merely an embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without any creative work.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种光源系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种第一发光子系统的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first illuminating subsystem according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种第二发光子系统的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second illuminating subsystem according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种光源系统的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another light source system according to an embodiment of the present application.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
正如背景技术所述,现有技术在使光源系统达到较高光通量输出时,无法同时有效控制光源系统的体积与成本。As described in the background art, in the prior art, when the light source system is made to achieve a high luminous flux output, the volume and cost of the light source system cannot be effectively controlled at the same time.
基于此,本申请实施例提供了一种光源系统及照明装置,采用LED阵列和激光光源阵列混用,以对LED阵列的发光进行补充,提高光通量输出,且同时有效控制光源系统的体积和成本;另外,通过对光源系统中可动聚光装置的移入或移出,以切换光源系统的出光光斑的大小。为实现上述目的,本申请实施例提供的技术方案如下,具体结合图1至图4所示,对本申请实施例提供的技术方案进行详细的说明。Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a light source system and a lighting device, which are used by mixing an LED array and a laser light source array to supplement the light emission of the LED array, improve the luminous flux output, and effectively control the volume and cost of the light source system; In addition, the size of the light spot of the light source system is switched by moving in or out of the movable concentrating device in the light source system. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are as follows. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail in conjunction with FIG. 1 to FIG.
参考图1所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种光源系统的结构示意图,其中,光源系统包括:Referring to FIG. 1 , a schematic structural diagram of a light source system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the light source system includes:
第一发光子系统、光源整形子系统和位于所述第一发光子系统和光源整形子系统之间的第二发光子系统;a first illumination subsystem, a light source shaping subsystem, and a second illumination subsystem located between the first illumination subsystem and the light source shaping subsystem;
其中,所述第一发光子系统包括:激光光源阵列11,所述激光光源阵列11包括至少一个激光光源111;The first illumination subsystem includes: a laser source array 11, the laser source array 11 includes at least one laser source 111;
设置于所述激光光源阵列11的出光光路上的波长转换装置12,所述波长转换装置12包括至少一个波长转换区121;a wavelength conversion device 12 disposed on the light path of the laser light source array 11, the wavelength conversion device 12 includes at least one wavelength conversion region 121;
所述第二发光子系统包括:设置于所述波长转换装置12的出光光路上的第一LED阵列21,所述第一LED阵列21的发光面背离所述波长转换装置12,且所述第一LED阵列21包括有一与所述波长转换装置12的出光光路重合的第一通光孔211;The second illumination subsystem includes: a first LED array 21 disposed on the light path of the wavelength conversion device 12, the light emitting surface of the first LED array 21 faces away from the wavelength conversion device 12, and the An LED array 21 includes a first light-passing aperture 211 that coincides with the light-emitting path of the wavelength conversion device 12;
以及,所述光源整形子系统包括:设置于所述第一LED阵列21的出光光路上的积分透镜组31;The light source shaping subsystem includes: an integrating lens group 31 disposed on the light outgoing path of the first LED array 21;
设置于所述积分透镜组31背离所述第一LED阵列21一侧的第一聚光透镜32;a first collecting lens 32 disposed on a side of the integrator lens group 31 facing away from the first LED array 21;
设置于所述第一聚光透镜32背离所述积分透镜组31一侧的可动聚光装置33,所述可动聚光装置33能够移入或移出所述第一聚光透镜32的出光光路。a movable concentrating device 33 disposed on a side of the first condensing lens 32 facing away from the integrator lens group 31, the movable concentrating device 33 being capable of moving in or out of the light illuminating path of the first condensing lens 32 .
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的光源系统,还可以通过一与激光光源阵列电连接的控制器,来控制激光光源阵列的开关和其电流强度,以实现对第一发光子系统的开关控制和其光源强度的调节。It should be noted that, in the light source system provided by the embodiment of the present application, the switch of the laser light source array and the current intensity thereof can be controlled by a controller electrically connected to the laser light source array to implement switching of the first illumination subsystem. Control and adjustment of the intensity of its light source.
本申请实施例提供的光源系统,激光光源发出的激光入射至波长转换装置中;波长转换装置的波长转换区受激光的激发而发出激发光;激发光通过第一通光孔后,与第一LED阵列所发出的光合光入射至光源整形子系统;合光首先入射至积分透镜组,通过积分透镜组均匀化入射的合光后出射至第一聚光透镜,并通过第一聚光透镜出射;其中,当需要光源系统出射小光斑的出光时,可以将可动聚光装置移入第一聚光透镜的出光光路,通过可动聚光装置进一步将第一聚光透镜的出射光进行汇聚后出射,此时不仅能够以小光斑出光,还能够产生光束效果;而当需要光源系统出射大光斑的出光时,可以将可动聚光装置移出第一聚光透镜的出光光路,将第一聚光透镜的出光直接作为光源系统的出光。In the light source system provided by the embodiment of the present application, the laser light emitted by the laser light source is incident on the wavelength conversion device; the wavelength conversion region of the wavelength conversion device is excited by the laser to emit excitation light; after the excitation light passes through the first light transmission hole, and the first The photosynthetic light emitted by the LED array is incident on the light source shaping subsystem; the combined light is first incident on the integrator lens group, the incident lens is homogenized by the integrator lens group, and then emitted to the first collecting lens and emitted through the first collecting lens. Wherein, when the light source system is required to emit the light of the small spot, the movable concentrating device can be moved into the light exiting path of the first collecting lens, and the emitted light of the first collecting lens is further concentrated by the movable concentrating device. When the light is emitted, not only the light spot can be emitted by a small spot, but also the beam effect can be generated. When the light source system needs to emit the light of the large spot, the movable concentrating device can be removed from the light exiting path of the first concentrating lens to be the first concentrating. The light from the light lens directly acts as a light source for the light source system.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例对于提供的光源系统,其激光光源阵列和第一LED阵列可以同时点亮,还可以不同时点亮,对此需要根据实际应用进行设计,本申请实施例不作具体限制。It should be noted that, in the light source system provided by the embodiment of the present application, the laser light source array and the first LED array can be illuminate at the same time, and can also be illuminate at different times, which needs to be designed according to the actual application, which is not used in the embodiment of the present application. Specific restrictions.
此外,本申请实施例光源系统中,对于激光光源阵列的单个激光光源和第一LED阵列的单个LED芯片的发光颜色不作具体限制,需要根据第一发光子系统所需发出的光或光源系统所需要发出的光的颜色进行具体设计。其中,波长转换区即为荧光粉区,本申请实施例对于荧光粉区的颜色不作具体限制,当需要第一发光子系统发出白光时,可以将激光光源阵列设置为蓝光激光光源阵列,将波长转换装置的一个波长转换区设置为黄荧光粉区;或者将激光光源阵列设置为紫外激光光源阵列,将波长转换装置的一个波长转换区设置为绿荧光粉区。其中,当光源系统需要发出白光时,可以通过激光光源阵列激发波长转换装置发出红色、绿色和蓝色中任意一种颜色的激发光,而第一LED阵列发出另外两种颜色的光,进而通过三种颜色的光合光为白光。In addition, in the light source system of the embodiment of the present application, the color of the single laser light source of the laser light source array and the single LED chip of the first LED array are not specifically limited, and the light or the light source system required by the first light emitting subsystem is required. The color of the light that needs to be emitted is specifically designed. The wavelength conversion region is a phosphor region. The color of the phosphor region is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. When the first illumination subsystem is required to emit white light, the laser source array may be set as a blue laser source array, and the wavelength is set. One wavelength conversion region of the conversion device is set as a yellow phosphor region; or the laser light source array is set as an ultraviolet laser light source array, and one wavelength conversion region of the wavelength conversion device is set as a green phosphor region. Wherein, when the light source system needs to emit white light, the wavelength conversion device can be excited by the laser light source array to emit excitation light of any one of red, green and blue, and the first LED array emits light of two other colors, and then passes through The photosynthetic light of the three colors is white light.
在图1所示实施例中波长转换装置为透光型波长转换装置,本申请实施例提供的波长转换装置还可以为反射型波长转换装置。具体参考图2所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种第一发光子系统的结构示意图,其中,所述第一发光子系统还包括:In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the wavelength conversion device is a light-transmitting wavelength conversion device, and the wavelength conversion device provided in the embodiment of the present application may also be a reflective wavelength conversion device. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first illuminating subsystem according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the first illuminating subsystem further includes:
设置于所述激光光源111的发光光路上的反射镜13,用于将所述激光光源111发出的激光反射;a mirror 13 disposed on the light emitting path of the laser light source 111 for reflecting the laser light emitted by the laser light source 111;
以及,设置于所述反射镜13的反射光路上、且位于所述波长转换装置12和第一通光孔211之间的分色装置14,用于将所述反射镜13反射的激光反射至所述波长转换装置12的任意一波长转换区121,并透射所述波长转换区121受所述激光的激发而发出的激发光至所述第一通光孔211。And a color separation device 14 disposed on the reflected light path of the mirror 13 and located between the wavelength conversion device 12 and the first light passing hole 211 for reflecting the laser light reflected by the mirror 13 to Any one of the wavelength conversion regions 121 of the wavelength conversion device 12 transmits the excitation light emitted by the excitation of the laser light to the first light-passing aperture 211.
以及,进一步的为了提高出光效果,本申请实施例提供的所述第一发光子系统还包括:And, in order to improve the light-emitting effect, the first illumination subsystem provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes:
设置于所述激光光源111的发光光路上、且位于所述激光光源111和反射镜13之间的第一准直透镜15;a first collimating lens 15 disposed on the light emitting path of the laser light source 111 and located between the laser light source 111 and the mirror 13;
以及,设置于所述波长转换装置12和分色装置14之间的第二聚光透镜16。And a second condensing lens 16 disposed between the wavelength conversion device 12 and the color separation device 14.
具体的,本申请实施例图2所示的第一发光子系统,激光光源发出的激光入射至与其相应的反射镜;反射镜将入射的激光反射至分色装置,其中,分色装置可以为二色向片;由于分色装置设置为能够反射激光光源发出的某一颜色的激光,而透射波长转换区受激光激发的另一颜色的激发光,因而通过分色装置进行分色,将激发光出射至第一通光孔。Specifically, in the first illumination subsystem shown in FIG. 2 of the embodiment of the present application, the laser light emitted by the laser light source is incident on the mirror corresponding thereto; the mirror reflects the incident laser light to the color separation device, wherein the color separation device may be a two-color direction sheet; since the color separation device is configured to reflect a laser of a certain color emitted by the laser light source and transmit the excitation light of another color excited by the laser in the wavelength conversion region, color separation by the color separation device excites Light is emitted to the first light passing hole.
本申请实施例提供的所述第一LED阵列可以包括:多个LED芯片;以及,设置于所述LED芯片的发光光路上的第二准直透镜,通光第二准直透镜提高LED芯片的发光效果。其中,本申请实施例提供的第一LED阵列的电路基板可以为铜基板或其他材质基板,对此本申请实施例不作具体限制。The first LED array provided by the embodiment of the present application may include: a plurality of LED chips; and a second collimating lens disposed on the light emitting path of the LED chip, and the second collimating lens is used to improve the LED chip. Luminous effect. The circuit board of the first LED array provided by the embodiment of the present application may be a copper substrate or a substrate of another material, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
另外,为了提高光源系统的散热效果,参考图3所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种第二发光子系统的结构示意图,其中,本申请实施例提供的第二发光子系统还包括:In addition, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the light source system, reference is made to FIG. 3, which is a schematic structural diagram of a second illuminating subsystem according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the second illuminating subsystem provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes:
设置于所述第一LED阵列21的背面、且位于所述第一LED阵列21和第一发光子系统之间的热管基板22,且所述第一通光孔211透过所述热管基板22,其中,本申请实施例对于热管基板上热管的数量不作具体限制。a heat pipe substrate 22 disposed on the back surface of the first LED array 21 and located between the first LED array 21 and the first light emitting subsystem, and the first light passing hole 211 is transmitted through the heat pipe substrate 22 The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the number of heat pipes on the heat pipe substrate.
此外,本申请实施例还提供了另一种光源系统,具体参考图4所示,为本申请实施例提供的另一种光源系统的结构示意图,其中,本申请实施例图4所示光源系统的所述第二发光子系统还包括:In addition, the embodiment of the present application further provides another light source system. Referring to FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another light source system according to an embodiment of the present application. The second illumination subsystem further includes:
分别设置于所述第一LED阵列21的两侧、且与所述第一LED阵列21垂直设置的第二LED阵列23和第三LED阵列24,所述第一LED阵列21、第二LED阵列23和第三LED阵列24的发光颜色不同;a second LED array 23 and a third LED array 24 disposed on opposite sides of the first LED array 21 and perpendicular to the first LED array 21, the first LED array 21 and the second LED array 23 and the third LED array 24 have different illuminating colors;
以及,设置于所述第二LED阵列23和第三LED阵列24之间的合光装置。And a light combining device disposed between the second LED array 23 and the third LED array 24.
其中,所述合光装置包括:Wherein, the light combining device comprises:
呈X形设置的第一二色向片251和第二二色向片252;a first two-color sheet 251 and a second two-color sheet 252 arranged in an X shape;
其中,所述第一二色向片251将所述第二LED阵列23发出的光反射至所述积分透镜组31,且所述第一二色向片251透射所述第一LED阵列21和第三LED阵列24发出的光;所述第二二色向片252将所述第三LED阵列24发出的光反射至所述积分透镜组31,且所述第二二色向片252透射所述第一LED阵列21和第二LED阵列23发出的光。The first dichroic sheet 251 reflects the light emitted by the second LED array 23 to the integrator lens group 31, and the first dichroic sheet 251 transmits the first LED array 21 and Light emitted by the third LED array 24; the second dichroic sheet 252 reflects light emitted by the third LED array 24 to the integrator lens group 31, and the second dichroic sheet 252 transmits The light emitted by the first LED array 21 and the second LED array 23 is described.
具体的,以光源系统需要发出白光为例,其中,第一LED阵列、第二LED阵列和第三LED阵列发出的光的颜色各不相同,且分别为红色、绿色和蓝色中任意一种;此外,激光光源阵列激发波长转换装置所发出的激发光与第一LED阵列发出的光颜色相同,避免合光装置将激发光过滤;或者,激光光源阵列激发波长转换装置所发出的激发光为白光。优选的,第一LED阵列发射绿光,所述激光光源阵列发射蓝色、紫外或近紫外的激光,所述波长转换装置上设置有绿色荧光粉,从而可以获得从第一发光子系统发射的绿光。Specifically, the light source system needs to emit white light, wherein the colors of the light emitted by the first LED array, the second LED array, and the third LED array are different, and are respectively any one of red, green, and blue. In addition, the laser light source array excites the excitation light emitted by the wavelength conversion device to be the same color as the light emitted by the first LED array, thereby preventing the light combining device from filtering the excitation light; or the excitation light emitted by the laser light source array excitation wavelength conversion device is White light. Preferably, the first LED array emits green light, the laser light source array emits blue, ultraviolet or near-ultraviolet laser light, and the wavelength conversion device is provided with a green phosphor so that the emission from the first illumination subsystem can be obtained. Green light.
进一步的,为了保证激发光无损通过合光装置,参考图4所示,本申请实施例提供的所述合光装置还包括有一与所述波长转换装置12的出光光路重合的第二通光孔253。Further, in order to ensure that the excitation light is non-destructively passed through the light combining device, the light combining device provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a second light passing hole that coincides with the light exiting path of the wavelength converting device 12, as shown in FIG. 253.
另外,参考图4所示,本申请实施例提供的可动聚光装置包括:In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the movable concentrating device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
镜筒331;Lens barrel 331;
设置于所述镜筒331内的至少一个第三聚光透镜332;At least one third collecting lens 332 disposed in the lens barrel 331;
以及,与所述镜筒331固定连接的转轴333,所述转轴333用于带动所述镜筒331转入或转出所述第一聚光透镜32的出光光路。And a rotating shaft 333 fixedly connected to the lens barrel 331, and the rotating shaft 333 is configured to drive the lens barrel 331 to rotate into or out of the light collecting path of the first collecting lens 32.
相应的,本申请实施例还提供了一种照明系统,所述照明系统包括上述的光源系统。Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application further provides an illumination system, where the illumination system includes the above-described light source system.
本申请实施例提供了一种光源系统及照明装置,包括:第一发光子系统、光源整形子系统和位于所述第一发光子系统和光源整形子系统之间的第二发光子系统;其中,所述第一发光子系统包括:激光光源阵列,所述激光光源阵列包括至少一个激光光源;设置于所述激光光源阵列的出光光路上的波长转换装置,所述波长转换装置包括至少一个波长转换区;所述第二发光子系统包括:设置于所述波长转换装置的出光光路上的第一LED阵列,所述第一LED阵列的发光面背离所述波长转换装置,且所述第一LED阵列包括有一与所述波长转换装置的出光光路重合的第一通光孔;以及,所述光源整形子系统包括:设置于所述第一LED阵列的出光光路上的积分透镜组;设置于所述积分透镜组背离所述第一LED阵列一侧的第一聚光透镜;设置于所述第一聚光透镜背离所述积分透镜组一侧的可动聚光装置,所述可动聚光装置能够移入或移出所述第一聚光透镜的出光光路。An embodiment of the present application provides a light source system and a lighting device, including: a first lighting subsystem, a light source shaping subsystem, and a second lighting subsystem located between the first lighting subsystem and the light source shaping subsystem; The first illuminating subsystem includes: a laser light source array, the laser light source array includes at least one laser light source; a wavelength conversion device disposed on the light outgoing path of the laser light source array, the wavelength conversion device including at least one wavelength a conversion area; the second illumination subsystem includes: a first LED array disposed on a light path of the wavelength conversion device, the light emitting surface of the first LED array faces away from the wavelength conversion device, and the first The LED array includes a first light-passing aperture that coincides with the light-emitting path of the wavelength conversion device; and the light source shaping subsystem includes: an integrating lens group disposed on the light-emitting path of the first LED array; The integrating lens group faces away from the first concentrating lens on one side of the first LED array; and the first concentrating lens is disposed away from the integral Movable collecting device, the collecting device is capable of moving into or out of the first condenser lens group of the lens side of the light path.
由上述内容可知,本申请实施例提供的技术方案,采用LED阵列和激光光源阵列混用,以对LED阵列的发光进行补充,提高光通量输出,且同时有效控制光源系统的体积和成本;另外,通过对光源系统中可动聚光装置的移入或移出,以切换光源系统的出光光斑的大小。It can be seen from the above that the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application uses a combination of an LED array and a laser light source array to supplement the illumination of the LED array, improve the luminous flux output, and at the same time effectively control the volume and cost of the light source system; Moving or removing the movable concentrating device in the light source system to switch the size of the light spot of the light source system.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1、一种光源系统,其特征在于,包括:第一发光子系统、光源整形子系统和位于所述第一发光子系统和光源整形子系统之间的第二发光子系统;A light source system, comprising: a first illumination subsystem, a light source shaping subsystem, and a second illumination subsystem located between the first illumination subsystem and the light source shaping subsystem;
其中,所述第一发光子系统包括:激光光源阵列,所述激光光源阵列包括至少一个激光光源;Wherein the first illumination subsystem comprises: an array of laser sources, the array of laser sources comprising at least one laser source;
设置于所述激光光源阵列的出光光路上的波长转换装置,所述波长转换装置包括至少一个波长转换区;a wavelength conversion device disposed on the light path of the laser light source array, the wavelength conversion device comprising at least one wavelength conversion region;
所述第二发光子系统包括:设置于所述波长转换装置的出光光路上的第一LED阵列,所述第一LED阵列的发光面背离所述波长转换装置,且所述第一LED阵列包括有一与所述波长转换装置的出光光路重合的第一通光孔;The second illumination subsystem includes: a first LED array disposed on an outgoing light path of the wavelength conversion device, a light emitting surface of the first LED array faces away from the wavelength conversion device, and the first LED array includes a first light-passing aperture that coincides with the light-emitting path of the wavelength conversion device;
以及,所述光源整形子系统包括:设置于所述第一LED阵列的出光光路上的积分透镜组;And the light source shaping subsystem includes: an integrating lens group disposed on the light outgoing path of the first LED array;
设置于所述积分透镜组背离所述第一LED阵列一侧的第一聚光透镜;a first concentrating lens disposed on a side of the integrator lens group facing away from the first LED array;
设置于所述第一聚光透镜背离所述积分透镜组一侧的可动聚光装置,所述可动聚光装置能够移入或移出所述第一聚光透镜的出光光路。And a movable concentrating device disposed on a side of the first condensing lens facing away from the integrator lens group, wherein the movable concentrating device is capable of moving in or out of an optical illuminating path of the first concentrating lens.
2、根据权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述第一发光子系统还包括:2. The light source system of claim 1, wherein the first illumination subsystem further comprises:
设置于所述激光光源的发光光路上的反射镜,用于将所述激光光源发出的激光反射;a mirror disposed on the illuminating light path of the laser light source for reflecting laser light emitted by the laser light source;
以及,设置于所述反射镜的反射光路上、且位于所述波长转换装置和第一通光孔之间的分色装置,用于将所述反射镜反射的激光反射至所述波长转换装置的任意一波长转换区,并投射所述波长转换区受所述激光的激发而发出的激发光至所述第一通光孔。And a color separation device disposed on the reflected light path of the mirror and located between the wavelength conversion device and the first light passing hole for reflecting the laser light reflected by the mirror to the wavelength conversion device Any one of the wavelength conversion regions, and projects the excitation light emitted by the excitation of the laser to the first light-passing aperture.
3、根据权利要求2所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述第一发光子系统还包括:3. The light source system of claim 2, wherein the first illumination subsystem further comprises:
设置于所述激光光源的发光光路上、且位于所述激光光源和反射镜之间的第一准直透镜;a first collimating lens disposed on the light emitting path of the laser light source and located between the laser light source and the mirror;
以及,设置于所述波长转换装置和分色装置之间的第二聚光透镜。And a second concentrating lens disposed between the wavelength conversion device and the color separation device.
4、根据权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述第一LED阵列包括:4. The light source system of claim 1 wherein the first array of LEDs comprises:
多个LED芯片;Multiple LED chips;
以及,设置于所述LED芯片的发光光路上的第二准直透镜。And a second collimating lens disposed on the light emitting path of the LED chip.
5、根据权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述第二发光子系统还包括:5. The light source system of claim 1, wherein the second illumination subsystem further comprises:
设置于所述第一LED阵列的背面、且位于所述第一LED阵列和第一发光子系统之间的热管基板,且所述第一通光孔透过所述热管基板。a heat pipe substrate disposed on a back surface of the first LED array and located between the first LED array and the first light emitting subsystem, and the first light passing hole is transmitted through the heat pipe substrate.
6、根据权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述第二发光子系统还包括:6. The light source system of claim 1, wherein the second illumination subsystem further comprises:
分别设置于所述第一LED阵列的两侧、且与所述第一LED阵列垂直设置的第二LED阵列和第三LED阵列,所述第一LED阵列、第二LED阵列和第三LED阵列的发光颜色不同;a second LED array and a third LED array disposed on opposite sides of the first LED array and disposed perpendicular to the first LED array, the first LED array, the second LED array, and the third LED array Different colors of light;
以及,设置于所述第二LED阵列和第三LED阵列之间的合光装置。And a light combining device disposed between the second LED array and the third LED array.
7、根据权利要求6所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述合光装置包括:The light source system according to claim 6, wherein the light combining device comprises:
呈X形设置的第一二色向片和第二二色向片;a first two-color sheet and a second two-color sheet disposed in an X shape;
其中,所述第一二色向片将所述第二LED阵列发出的光反射至所述积分透镜组,且所述第一二色向片透射所述第一LED阵列和第三LED阵列发出的光;所述第二二色向片将所述第三LED阵列发出的光反射至所述积分透镜组,且所述第二二色向片透射所述第一LED阵列和第二LED阵列发出的光。Wherein the first dichroic sheet reflects light emitted by the second LED array to the integrator lens group, and the first dichroic sheet transmits the first LED array and the third LED array The second dichroic sheet reflects light emitted by the third LED array to the integrator lens group, and the second dichroic sheet transmits the first LED array and the second LED array The light emitted.
8、根据权利要求6所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述合光装置还包括有一与所述波长转换装置的出光光路重合的第二通光孔。The light source system according to claim 6, wherein the light combining device further comprises a second light passing hole that coincides with the light exiting path of the wavelength converting device.
9、根据权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,可动聚光装置包括:9. The light source system of claim 1 wherein the movable concentrating device comprises:
镜筒;Lens barrel
设置于所述镜筒内的至少一个第三聚光透镜;At least one third concentrating lens disposed in the lens barrel;
以及,与所述镜筒固定连接的转轴,所述转轴用于带动所述镜筒转入或转出所述第一聚光透镜的出光光路。And a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the lens barrel, wherein the rotating shaft is used to drive the lens barrel to turn into or out of the light exiting path of the first collecting lens.
10、一种照明系统,其特征在于,所述照明系统包括权利要求1~9任意一项所述的光源系统。10. An illumination system, characterized in that the illumination system comprises the light source system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/CN2016/109806 2015-12-16 2016-12-14 Light source system and illumination system WO2017101773A1 (en)

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