WO2017101354A1 - 消息推送系统和方法 - Google Patents

消息推送系统和方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017101354A1
WO2017101354A1 PCT/CN2016/088729 CN2016088729W WO2017101354A1 WO 2017101354 A1 WO2017101354 A1 WO 2017101354A1 CN 2016088729 W CN2016088729 W CN 2016088729W WO 2017101354 A1 WO2017101354 A1 WO 2017101354A1
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Prior art keywords
resource
attention
user
message
smart terminal
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PCT/CN2016/088729
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄德辉
王瑜
张奇
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乐视控股（北京）有限公司
乐视致新电子科技（天津）有限公司
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Priority to US15/242,254 priority Critical patent/US20170171332A1/en
Publication of WO2017101354A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017101354A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40—Support for services or applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/55—Push-based network services
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/958—Organisation or management of web site content, e.g. publishing, maintaining pages or automatic linking

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of network technologies, and in particular, to a message pushing system and a message pushing method.
  • a message push system comprising:
  • An operation management background configured to publish and manage resources, generate a notification message related to the resource, and send the notification message related to the resource to the message middleware;
  • a message middleware configured to obtain a resource ID from the resource-related notification message, query, according to the resource ID, a user list that focuses on the resource according to the resource ID; and the resource-related notification message and the attention station The user list of the resource is sent to the message push heart;
  • a message pushing center configured to push the resource-related notification message to the smart terminal that logs in the user ID according to the user ID in the user list, and after the push, mark the device ID of the smart terminal to avoid The same smart terminal repeatedly pushes the same notification message.
  • the center of interest comprises:
  • a request receiving unit configured to receive a request for attention/cancellation request for a resource issued by an application client of the smart terminal, where the request for request/cancellation request includes a user ID, a device ID, and a resource ID;
  • An association unit configured to set a relationship between the user ID and the resource ID according to the attention request/cancellation request and generate attention state change information, where the attention state change information includes a user ID and a resource ID;
  • the attention information sending unit is configured to send the attention state change information to each smart terminal bound to the user ID according to a device ID of each smart terminal bound to the user ID.
  • the smart terminal includes at least one application client and a synchronization attention management unit; the synchronization attention management unit is configured to receive the attention state change information sent by the attention center, and notify all application clients that log in to the user ID according to The attention state change information changes the attention state.
  • a message push method comprising the steps of:
  • the operation management background publishes and manages resources, generates a notification message related to the resource, and sends the notification message related to the resource to the message middleware;
  • the message middleware obtains a resource ID from the resource-related notification message, and queries the center of interest to obtain a user list that focuses on the resource according to the resource ID; and the resource-related notification message and the resource-focused notification message The user list is sent to the message push center;
  • the message pushing center pushes the resource-related notification message to the smart terminal that logs in the user ID according to the user ID in the user list, and after the push, marks the device ID of the smart terminal to avoid the same smart terminal. Push the same notification message repeatedly.
  • the method further comprises the steps of:
  • the attention center receives the attention request for the resource issued by the application client of the smart terminal/ Deactivating the request, the attention request/cancellation request includes a user ID, a device ID, and a resource ID; setting the relationship between the user ID and the resource ID according to the attention request/cancellation request and generating the attention state change information,
  • the attention state change information includes a user ID and a resource ID; and transmitting the attention state change information to each smart terminal bound to the user ID according to a device ID of each smart terminal bound to the user ID .
  • the method further comprises the steps of:
  • the smart terminal receives the attention state change information sent by the attention center, and notifies all application clients that log in to the user ID to change the attention state according to the attention state change information.
  • the inventors of the present invention have found that in the prior art, there has not been a technical solution capable of avoiding repeated transmission of a notification message to a smart terminal. Therefore, the technical task to be achieved by the present invention or the technical problem to be solved is not thought of or expected by those skilled in the art, so the present invention is a new technical solution.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a message push system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the center of interest and smart terminal of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the steps of an embodiment of the message pushing method of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the steps of an embodiment of the method for synchronizing attention of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 schematically shows a block diagram of a computing device for performing a message push method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 6 schematically shows a storage unit for holding or carrying program code implementing a message pushing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the operation management background D is configured to issue and manage resources, generate a notification message related to the resource, and send the resource-related notification message to the message middleware E.
  • the resources referred to in the present invention may be, for example, a star, a movie, a player, a team, a sports game, a show, a live broadcast, etc.
  • the publishing and management resources referred to in the present invention are, for example, publishing a new episode of a TV show, changing the time of the game, and the like.
  • the message middleware E is configured to obtain a resource ID from a resource-related notification message, and query the attention center C according to the resource ID to obtain a user list that focuses on the resource; and the resource-related notification message and the user who pays attention to the resource
  • the list is sent to the message push center F.
  • Message oriented middleware refers to the middleware that supports and guarantees synchronous/asynchronous messaging between distributed applications.
  • the message pushing center F is configured to push the notification message related to the resource to the smart terminal A of the login user ID and the smart terminal B of the login user ID according to the user ID in the user list, and push the smart terminal A and the smart terminal B respectively.
  • the device ID is tagged to avoid repeatedly pushing the same notification message to the same smart terminal.
  • Intelligent terminal A includes application clients A1 and A2, application client A1 and application client A2 pays attention to the resource at the same time, but since the message push center F will mark the device ID of the smart terminal A in time after the push, the smart terminal A does not pay attention to the application client A1 and the application client A2 at the same time.
  • the same notification message is pushed twice for the resource.
  • the smart terminal B includes the application clients B1 and B2, and the application client B1 and the application client B2 pay attention to the resources at the same time, but the message push center F will mark the device ID of the smart terminal B in time after being pushed. Therefore, the smart terminal B does not push the same notification message twice because the application client B1 and the application client B2 are simultaneously paying attention to the resource.
  • FIG. 2 An embodiment of the focus of the present invention and an intelligent terminal supporting synchronization attention will be described with reference to FIG. 2:
  • the attention center C includes a request receiving unit C1, an associating unit C2, and a attention information transmitting unit C3.
  • the smart terminal A includes an application client A1, an application client A2, and a synchronization attention management unit A3.
  • the smart terminal B includes an application client B1, an application client B2, and a synchronization attention management unit B3.
  • the application client referred to in the present invention may be, for example, an application client such as a calendar, a wallpaper, a music, a video player, or the like.
  • the application client A1 of the smart terminal A sends a attention request/cancellation request for the resource to the attention center C, and the attention request/cancellation request includes the user ID, the device ID, and the resource ID.
  • the attention request here may be a request to pay attention to one resource or multiple resources, and the cancellation attention request may also be a request to cancel attention on one resource or multiple resources.
  • the request receiving unit C1 receives the attention request/cancellation request issued by the application client A1, and the association unit C2 sets the relationship between the user ID and the resource ID according to the attention request/cancellation request and generates the carried user ID and The attention status change information of the resource ID, and then the attention information transmitting unit C3 transmits the attention status change information to the synchronous attention management unit A3 of the smart terminal A according to the device ID of the smart terminal A bound to the user ID, and is tied according to the user ID
  • the device ID of the fixed intelligent terminal B transmits the attention state change information to the synchronization attention management unit B3 of the smart terminal B.
  • the association unit C2 is also used to record the device ID to identify which smart terminal the attention request/cancel attention request comes from.
  • the request parameter of the request/cancel attention request may further include the SSO token of the user ID.
  • the focus center C authenticates the application client A1 of the smart terminal A through the SSO token to the SSO authentication center.
  • Log in if there is no login, return the error code errno to the application client A1, and if logged in, transfer the request to the associated unit C2.
  • the synchronization attention management unit A3 of the smart terminal A After receiving the attention state change information sent by the attention center C, the synchronization attention management unit A3 of the smart terminal A notifies the application clients A1 and A2 of the login user ID to change the attention state according to the attention state change information, and the application clients A1 and A2 according to the attention
  • the status change information modifies its own list of attention tags.
  • the synchronization client management unit B3 of the smart terminal B After receiving the attention state change information sent by the attention center C, the synchronization client management unit B3 of the smart terminal B notifies the application clients B1 and B2 of the login user ID to change the attention state according to the attention state change information, and the application clients B1 and B2 according to the attention.
  • the status change information modifies its own list of attention tags.
  • the attention state of different smart terminals and the attention state of different applications of the smart terminal can be unified in real time, and the user only needs to send the attention request/cancellation request from one client application, and can be related to the relevant smart terminal.
  • the operation management background publishes and manages resources, generates a notification message related to the resource, and sends the notification message to the message middleware;
  • the message middleware obtains the resource ID from the resource-related notification message, and queries the attention center to obtain the user list of the attention resource according to the resource ID; and sends the resource-related notification message and the user list of the attention resource to the message pushing center;
  • the message pushing center pushes the notification message related to the resource to the smart terminal of the login user ID according to the user ID in the user list, and after the push, marks the device ID of the smart terminal to avoid repeated pushing to the same smart terminal.
  • FIG. 4 An embodiment of the synchronization attention method of the present invention is described with reference to FIG. 4, by which the attention state of different smart terminals and the attention state of different applications of the smart terminal can be unified in real time. Includes the following steps:
  • the application of the smart terminal sends a attention request/cancellation request to the resource to the attention center, and the attention request/cancellation request includes a user ID, a device ID, and a resource ID.
  • the attention center receives the attention request/cancel the attention request, according to the request for attention/cancel the attention, please The relationship between the user ID and the resource ID is set and the attention state change information is generated, and the attention state change information includes the user ID and the resource ID.
  • the attention center sends the attention state change information to each smart terminal bound to the user ID according to the device ID of each smart terminal bound to the user ID.
  • the smart terminal receives the attention state change information sent by the attention center, and notifies all applications of the login user ID to change the attention state according to the attention state change information.
  • modules in the devices of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more devices different from the embodiment.
  • the modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and further they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components.
  • any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed, or All processes or units of the device are combined.
  • This specification including Each feature disclosed in the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.
  • the various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in a software module running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof.
  • a microprocessor or digital signal processor may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functionality of some or all of the components in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
  • the invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein.
  • a program implementing the invention may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals.
  • Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
  • Figure 5 illustrates a computing device that can implement a message push method in accordance with the present invention.
  • the computing device conventionally includes a processor 510 and a computer program product or computer readable medium in the form of a storage device 520.
  • Storage device 520 can be an electronic memory such as flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM, hard disk, or ROM.
  • Storage device 520 has a storage space 530 that stores program code 531 for performing any of the method steps described above.
  • storage space 530 storing program code may include various program code 531 for implementing various steps in the above methods, respectively.
  • the program code can be read from or written to one or more computer program products.
  • These computer program products include program code carriers such as a hard disk, a compact disk (CD), a memory card, or a floppy disk.
  • a computer program product is typically a portable or fixed storage unit such as that shown in FIG.
  • the storage unit may have storage segments, storage spaces, and the like that are similarly arranged to storage device 520 in the computing device of FIG.
  • the program code can be compressed, for example, in an appropriate form.
  • the storage unit comprises computer readable code 531' for performing the steps of the method according to the invention, ie code that can be read by a processor such as 510, when the code is run by the computing device At the time, the computing device is caused to perform the various steps in the methods described above.

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Abstract

本发明公开了消息推送系统和消息推送方法，运营管理后台发布和管理资源，生成与资源有关的通知消息，将通知消息发送给消息中间件；消息中间件从与资源有关的通知消息中取得资源ID，根据资源ID向关注中心查询获得关注资源的用户列表；将与资源有关的通知消息和关注资源的用户列表发送给消息推送中心；消息推送中心根据用户列表中的用户ID将与资源有关的通知消息推送给登录用户ID的智能终端，推送后对智能终端的设备ID进行标记以避免对同一智能终端重复推送同一通知消息。

Description

消息推送系统和方法
相关申请的交叉参考
本申请要求于2015年12月15日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510951645.8、发明名称为“消息推送系统和方法”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及网络技术领域，具体涉及一种消息推送系统以及一种消息推送方法。
背景技术
随着互联网和三网融合技术的发展，内容服务商能够提供非常丰富庞大的内容资源，包括影音娱乐资源、游戏资源、教育资源等等。对于用户来说，同一智能终端上可能会有多个应用关注同一资源，在内容服务商对资源进行发布更新时，智能终端的这些应用都会收到与该资源有关的通知消息，重复接收会对用户造成干扰，导致用户体验差。因此，如何避免重复向智能终端发送通知消息，就成为亟待解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的是提供能够避免重复向智能终端发送通知消息的技术方案。
根据本发明的第一方面，提供了一种消息推送系统，包括：
运营管理后台，用于发布和管理资源，生成与资源有关的通知消息，以及将所述与资源有关的通知消息发送给消息中间件；
消息中间件，用于从所述与资源有关的通知消息中取得资源ID，根据所述资源ID向关注中心查询获得关注所述资源的用户列表；将所述与资源有关的通知消息和关注所述资源的用户列表发送给消息推送中 心；
消息推送中心，用于根据所述用户列表中的用户ID将所述与资源有关的通知消息推送给登录所述用户ID的智能终端，推送后对所述智能终端的设备ID进行标记以避免对同一智能终端重复推送同一通知消息。
优选地，所述关注中心包括：
请求接收单元，用于接收由智能终端的应用客户端发出的对资源的关注请求/取消关注请求，所述关注请求/取消关注请求中包括用户ID、设备ID、以及资源ID；
关联单元，用于根据所述关注请求/取消关注请求设置所述用户ID和资源ID的关系并生成关注状态改变信息，所述关注状态改变信息包括用户ID和资源ID；
关注信息发送单元，用于根据与所述用户ID绑定的各个智能终端的设备ID将所述关注状态改变信息发送给与所述用户ID绑定的各个智能终端。
优选地，所述智能终端包括至少一个应用客户端和同步关注管理单元；所述同步关注管理单元，用于接收关注中心发送的关注状态改变信息，通知登录所述用户ID的全部应用客户端根据所述关注状态改变信息改变关注状态。
根据本发明的第二方面，提供了一种消息推送方法，包括以下步骤：
运营管理后台发布和管理资源，生成与资源有关的通知消息，将所述与资源有关的通知消息发送给消息中间件；
消息中间件从所述与资源有关的通知消息中取得资源ID，根据所述资源ID向关注中心查询获得关注所述资源的用户列表；将所述与资源有关的通知消息和关注所述资源的用户列表发送给消息推送中心；
消息推送中心根据所述用户列表中的用户ID将所述与资源有关的通知消息推送给登录所述用户ID的智能终端，推送后对所述智能终端的设备ID进行标记以避免对同一智能终端重复推送同一通知消息。
优选地，还包括以下步骤：
关注中心接收由智能终端的应用客户端发出的对资源的关注请求/ 取消关注请求，所述关注请求/取消关注请求中包括用户ID、设备ID、以及资源ID；根据所述关注请求/取消关注请求设置所述用户ID和资源ID的关系并生成关注状态改变信息，所述关注状态改变信息包括用户ID和资源ID；以及，根据与所述用户ID绑定的各个智能终端的设备ID将所述关注状态改变信息发送给与所述用户ID绑定的各个智能终端。
优选地，还包括以下步骤：
智能终端接收关注中心发送的关注状态改变信息，通知登录所述用户ID的全部应用客户端根据所述关注状态改变信息改变关注状态。
本发明的发明人发现，在现有技术中，还没有能够避免重复向智能终端发送通知消息的技术方案。因此，本发明所要实现的技术任务或者所要解决的技术问题是本领域技术人员从未想到的或者没有预期到的，故本发明是一种新的技术方案。
通过以下参照附图对本发明的示例性实施例的详细描述，本发明的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。
附图概述
被结合在说明书中并构成说明书的一部分的附图示出了本发明的实施例，并且连同其说明一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是本发明消息推送系统的实施例的框图。
图2是本发明关注中心和智能终端实施例的框图。
图3是本发明消息推送方法的实施例的步骤示意图。
图4是本发明同步关注方法的实施例的步骤示意图。
图5示意性地示出了用于执行根据本发明实施例的消息推送方法的计算设备的框图；
图6示意性地示出了用于保持或者携带实现根据本发明实施例的消息推送方法的程序代码的存储单元。
本发明的较佳实施方式
现在将参照附图来详细描述本发明的各种示例性实施例。应注意到：除非另外具体说明，否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本发明的范围。
以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的，决不作为对本发明及其应用或使用的任何限制。
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论，但在适当情况下，技术、方法和设备应当被视为说明书的一部分。
在这里示出和讨论的所有例子中，任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的，而不是作为限制。因此，示例性实施例的其它例子可以具有不同的值。
应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。
参考图1和图2说明本发明消息推送系统的实施例：
运营管理后台D，用于发布和管理资源，生成与资源有关的通知消息，以及将所述与资源有关的通知消息发送给消息中间件E。本发明所指的资源可以例如为明星、影视、球员、球队、体育比赛、演出、直播等，本发明所指的发布和管理资源例如为发布一集新的电视剧、更改比赛时间等。
消息中间件E，用于从与资源有关的通知消息中取得资源ID，根据资源ID向关注中心C查询获得关注所述资源的用户列表；将与资源有关的通知消息和关注所述资源的用户列表发送给消息推送中心F。消息中间件(message oriented middleware)是指支持与保障分布式应用程序之间同步/异步收发消息的中间件。
消息推送中心F，用于根据用户列表中的用户ID将与资源有关的通知消息推送给登录用户ID的智能终端A和登录用户ID的智能终端B，推送后分别对智能终端A和智能终端B的设备ID进行标记，以避免对同一智能终端重复推送同一通知消息。
智能终端A包括应用客户端A1和A2，应用客户端A1和应用客户端 A2同时对所述资源进行了关注，但由于消息推送中心F会在推送后对智能终端A的设备ID及时进行标记，因此智能终端A不会因为应用客户端A1和应用客户端A2同时关注该资源而被推送两次一样的通知消息。
智能终端B包括应用客户端B1和B2，应用客户端B1和应用客户端B2同时对所述资源进行了关注，但由于消息推送中心F会在推送后对智能终端B的设备ID及时进行标记，因此智能终端B不会因为应用客户端B1和应用客户端B2同时关注该资源而被推送两次一样的通知消息。
参考图2说明本发明关注中心和支持同步关注的智能终端的实施例：
关注中心C包括请求接收单元C1、关联单元C2、以及关注信息发送单元C3。智能终端A包括应用客户端A1、应用客户端A2和同步关注管理单元A3。智能终端B包括应用客户端B1、应用客户端B2和同步关注管理单元B3。本发明所指的应用客户端可以例如为日历、壁纸、音乐、视频播放器等应用客户端。
智能终端A的应用客户端A1向关注中心C发送对资源的关注请求/取消关注请求，关注请求/取消关注请求中包括用户ID、设备ID、以及资源ID。这里的关注请求可以是对一个资源或多个资源进行关注的请求，取消关注请求也可以是对一个资源或多个资源取消关注的请求。
在关注中心C这一侧，请求接收单元C1接收应用客户端A1发出的关注请求/取消关注请求，关联单元C2根据关注请求/取消关注请求设置用户ID和资源ID的关系并生成携带用户ID和资源ID的关注状态改变信息，然后关注信息发送单元C3根据与用户ID绑定的智能终端A的设备ID将关注状态改变信息发送给智能终端A的同步关注管理单元A3，以及根据与用户ID绑定的智能终端B的设备ID将关注状态改变信息发送给智能终端B的同步关注管理单元B3。关联单元C2还用于记录设备ID以识别关注请求/取消关注请求来自于哪个智能终端。
根据实际情况，关注请求/取消关注请求的请求参数中还可以包括用户ID的SSO令牌，关注中心C接收到请求后，通过SSO令牌到SSO认证中心认证智能终端A的应用客户端A1是否登录，如果没有登录则向应用客户端A1返回错误码errno，如果登录则将请求转给关联单元C2。
智能终端A的同步关注管理单元A3接收到关注中心C发送的关注状态改变信息后，通知登录用户ID的应用客户端A1和A2根据关注状态改变信息改变关注状态，应用客户端A1和A2根据关注状态改变信息修改自己的关注标签列表。
智能终端B的同步关注管理单元B3接收到关注中心C发送的关注状态改变信息后，通知登录用户ID的应用客户端B1和B2根据关注状态改变信息改变关注状态，应用客户端B1和B2根据关注状态改变信息修改自己的关注标签列表。
通过这一实施例，不同智能终端的关注状态和智能终端的不同应用的关注状态可以实时统一，用户只需要从一个客户端应用中发送关注请求/取消关注请求，就可以在相关智能终端的相关应用上同步实现关注/取消关注，简化了用户操作，提升了用户体验。
参考图3说明本发明消息推送方法的实施例，通过这一实施例，能够避免重复向智能终端发送通知消息。包括以下步骤：
101、运营管理后台发布和管理资源，生成与资源有关的通知消息，将通知消息发送给消息中间件；
102、消息中间件从与资源有关的通知消息中取得资源ID，根据资源ID向关注中心查询获得关注资源的用户列表；将与资源有关的通知消息和关注资源的用户列表发送给消息推送中心；
103、消息推送中心根据用户列表中的用户ID将与资源有关的通知消息推送给登录用户ID的智能终端，推送后对智能终端的设备ID进行标记以避免对同一智能终端重复推送。
参考图4说明本发明同步关注方法的实施例，通过这一实施例，不同智能终端的关注状态和智能终端的不同应用的关注状态可以实时统一。包括以下步骤：
201、智能终端的应用向关注中心发送对资源的关注请求/取消关注请求，关注请求/取消关注请求中包括用户ID、设备ID、以及资源ID。
202、关注中心接收关注请求/取消关注请求，根据关注请求/取消关注请 求设置用户ID和资源ID的关系并生成关注状态改变信息，关注状态改变信息包括用户ID和资源ID。
203、关注中心根据与用户ID绑定的各个智能终端的设备ID将关注状态改变信息发送给与用户ID绑定的各个智能终端。
204、智能终端接收关注中心发送的关注状态改变信息，通知登录用户ID的全部应用根据关注状态改变信息改变关注状态。
在此提供的算法和显示不与任何特定计算机、虚拟系统或者其它设备固有相关。各种通用系统也可以与基于在此的示教一起使用。根据上面的描述，构造这类系统所要求的结构是显而易见的。此外，本发明也不针对任何特定编程语言。应当明白，可以利用各种编程语言实现在此描述的本发明的内容，并且上面对特定语言所做的描述是为了披露本发明的最佳实施方式。
在此处所提供的说明书中，说明了大量具体细节。然而，能够理解，本发明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实践。在一些实例中，并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术，以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。
类似地，应当理解，为了精简本公开并帮助理解各个发明方面中的一个或多个，在上面对本发明的示例性实施例的描述中，本发明的各个特征有时被一起分组到单个实施例、图、或者对其的描述中。然而，并不应将该公开的方法解释成反映如下意图：即所要求保护的本发明要求比在每个权利要求中所明确记载的特征更多的特征。更确切地说，如下面的权利要求书所反映的那样，发明方面在于少于前面公开的单个实施例的所有特征。因此，遵循具体实施方式的权利要求书由此明确地并入该具体实施方式，其中每个权利要求本身都作为本发明的单独实施例。
本领域那些技术人员可以理解，可以对实施例中的设备中的模块进行自适应性地改变并且把它们设置在与该实施例不同的一个或多个设备中。可以把实施例中的模块或单元或组件组合成一个模块或单元或组件，以及此外可以把它们分成多个子模块或子单元或子组件。除了这样的特征和/或过程或者单元中的至少一些是相互排斥之外，可以采用任何组合对本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的所有特征以及如此公开的任何方法或者设备的所有过程或单元进行组合。除非另外明确陈述，本说明书(包括 伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的每个特征可以由提供相同、等同或相似目的的替代特征来代替。
此外，本领域的技术人员能够理解，尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征，但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如，在下面的权利要求书中，所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。
本发明的各个部件实施例可以以硬件实现，或者以在一个或者多个处理器上运行的软件模块实现，或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解，可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器(DSP)来实现根据本发明实施例中的一些或者全部部件的一些或者全部功能。本发明还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的设备或者装置程序(例如，计算机程序和计算机程序产品)。这样的实现本发明的程序可以存储在计算机可读介质上，或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信号可以从因特网网站上下载得到，或者在载体信号上提供，或者以任何其他形式提供。
例如，图5示出了可以实现根据本发明的消息推送方法的计算设备。该计算设备传统上包括处理器510和以存储设备520形式的计算机程序产品或者计算机可读介质。存储设备520可以是诸如闪存、EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)、EPROM、硬盘或者ROM之类的电子存储器。存储设备520具有存储用于执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的程序代码531的存储空间530。例如，存储程序代码的存储空间530可以包括分别用于实现上面的方法中的各种步骤的各个程序代码531。这些程序代码可以从一个或者多个计算机程序产品中读出或者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。这些计算机程序产品包括诸如硬盘、紧致盘(CD)、存储卡或者软盘之类的程序代码载体。这样的计算机程序产品通常为例如图6所示的便携式或者固定存储单元。该存储单元可以具有与图5的计算设备中的存储设备520类似布置的存储段、存储空间等。程序代码可以例如以适当形式进行压缩。通常，存储单元包括用于执行根据本发明的方法步骤的计算机可读代码531＇，即可以由诸如510之类的处理器读取的代码，当这些代码由计算设备运行 时，导致该计算设备执行上面所描述的方法中的各个步骤。
应该注意的是上述实施例对本发明进行说明而不是对本发明进行限制，并且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施例。在权利要求中，不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本发明可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中，这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种消息推送系统，其特征在于，包括：
    运营管理后台，用于发布和管理资源，生成与资源有关的通知消息，以及将所述与资源有关的通知消息发送给消息中间件；
    消息中间件，用于从所述与资源有关的通知消息中取得资源ID，根据所述资源ID向关注中心查询获得关注所述资源的用户列表；将所述与资源有关的通知消息和关注所述资源的用户列表发送给消息推送中心；
    消息推送中心，用于根据所述用户列表中的用户ID将所述与资源有关的通知消息推送给登录所述用户ID的智能终端，推送后对所述智能终端的设备ID进行标记以避免对同一智能终端重复推送同一通知消息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的消息推送系统，其特征在于，所述关注中心包括：
    请求接收单元，用于接收由智能终端的应用客户端发出的对资源的关注请求/取消关注请求，所述关注请求/取消关注请求中包括用户ID、设备ID、以及资源ID；
    关联单元，用于根据所述关注请求/取消关注请求设置所述用户ID和资源ID的关系并生成关注状态改变信息，所述关注状态改变信息包括用户ID和资源ID；
    关注信息发送单元，用于根据与所述用户ID绑定的各个智能终端的设备ID将所述关注状态改变信息发送给与所述用户ID绑定的各个智能终端。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的消息推送系统，其特征在于，所述智能终端包括至少一个应用客户端和同步关注管理单元；
    所述同步关注管理单元，用于接收关注中心发送的关注状态改变信息，通知登录所述用户ID的全部应用客户端根据所述关注状态改变信息改变关注状态。
  4. 一种消息推送方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    运营管理后台发布和管理资源，生成与资源有关的通知消息，将所述与 资源有关的通知消息发送给消息中间件；
    消息中间件从所述与资源有关的通知消息中取得资源ID，根据所述资源ID向关注中心查询获得关注所述资源的用户列表；将所述与资源有关的通知消息和关注所述资源的用户列表发送给消息推送中心；
    消息推送中心根据所述用户列表中的用户ID将所述与资源有关的通知消息推送给登录所述用户ID的智能终端，推送后对所述智能终端的设备ID进行标记以避免对同一智能终端重复推送同一通知消息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的消息推送方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    关注中心接收由智能终端的应用客户端发出的对资源的关注请求/取消关注请求，所述关注请求/取消关注请求中包括用户ID、设备ID、以及资源ID；根据所述关注请求/取消关注请求设置所述用户ID和资源ID的关系并生成关注状态改变信息，所述关注状态改变信息包括用户ID和资源ID；以及，根据与所述用户ID绑定的各个智能终端的设备ID将所述关注状态改变信息发送给与所述用户ID绑定的各个智能终端。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的消息推送方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    智能终端接收关注中心发送的关注状态改变信息，通知登录所述用户ID的全部应用客户端根据所述关注状态改变信息改变关注状态。
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