WO2017096962A1 - 人机交互方法及装置、移动设备 - Google Patents

人机交互方法及装置、移动设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017096962A1
WO2017096962A1 PCT/CN2016/096814 CN2016096814W WO2017096962A1 WO 2017096962 A1 WO2017096962 A1 WO 2017096962A1 CN 2016096814 W CN2016096814 W CN 2016096814W WO 2017096962 A1 WO2017096962 A1 WO 2017096962A1
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Prior art keywords
touch
mobile device
screen
operation type
human
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PCT/CN2016/096814
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
甘书宇
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乐视控股（北京）有限公司
乐视移动智能信息技术（北京）有限公司
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Publication of WO2017096962A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017096962A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0414—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using force sensing means to determine a position
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72469—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a human-computer interaction method and device, and a mobile device.
  • a user implements human-computer interaction through physical buttons on a mobile phone.
  • Mobile phones adopting this technology generally have a large number of physical buttons, and the physical buttons occupy a large amount of space on the main panel of the mobile phone, so that the space of the display screen is limited, and only a small display screen can be used.
  • the shortcomings of this kind of human-computer interaction technology are: it is easy to accidentally touch the button when holding the handshake; the space occupied by the physical button is large, which is not conducive to the integration of new devices; the position of the physical button placement is demanding, which greatly hinders the internal structural design of the mobile phone.
  • the complexity of the structure of the phone increasing the cost of production and assembly.
  • a user implements human-computer interaction through a touch screen on a mobile phone.
  • the touch screen used in this technology is a conventional touch screen that can only perform two-dimensional operations.
  • the traditional touch screen can only easily sense the user's touch motion and touch position, and cannot recognize the touch force.
  • Mobile phones using this technology still retain a small number of physical buttons, such as power button, volume up and down button, return button (also known as Home button).
  • the shortcoming of this kind of human-computer interaction technology is that the operation entry is difficult to find. If the frequently operated function is implemented by the traditional touch screen, the operation efficiency is abnormally low; the application environment cannot be satisfied, for example, the wake-up of the mobile phone cannot be passed through the traditional state.
  • Touch screen implementation because the traditional touch screen regardless of the touch strength, as long as the touch action is sensed, the corresponding operation will be performed if the user just accidentally touches When you reach the touch screen and don't want to perform the corresponding operation, you need to perform some operations to return the phone to its original state. It can be seen that the traditional touch screen is also prone to accidental touch.
  • the purpose of the application is to provide a human-computer interaction method and device, and a mobile device, which can avoid setting physical buttons on the mobile device, improve the intelligence of the mobile device, and improve the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a human-computer interaction method, which is applied to a mobile device equipped with a Force Touch touch screen, including:
  • the initiating the corresponding functional service according to the determined operation type and the current state of the mobile device includes:
  • the function service of the bright screen is activated;
  • the function service of the screen blanking is started.
  • the initiating the corresponding functional service according to the determined operation type and the current state of the mobile device includes:
  • the current state of the mobile device is a bright screen state, and the current interface is a non-main interface state, starting to return a function service of the upper-level interface of the current interface.
  • the initiating the corresponding functional service according to the determined operation type and the current state of the mobile device includes:
  • the function service for adjusting the volume is activated.
  • the human-computer interaction method of the embodiment of the present invention can implement the function corresponding to the physical button in the traditional touch screen on the mobile device, and can avoid setting the physical button on the mobile device, thereby improving the intelligence degree of the mobile device and simplifying the mobile device.
  • the hardware structure enhances the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a human-machine interaction device, which is applied to a mobile device equipped with a Force Touch touch screen, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive touch sensing information of a touch screen of the mobile device, where the touch sensing information includes a touch pressure and a touch position;
  • a determining module configured to determine whether the touch pressure in the touch sensing information received by the receiving module is greater than a preset pressure threshold
  • a determining module configured to determine an operation type according to the touch position when a determination result of the determining module is that the touch pressure is greater than the pressure threshold
  • a service module configured to start a corresponding function service according to the operation type determined by the determining module and the current state of the mobile device.
  • the service module includes:
  • a bright screen/off screen unit configured to start a function service of the bright screen when the operation type determined by the determining module is a bright screen/off screen, and the current state of the mobile device is a screen-off state;
  • the operation type determined by the determining module is a bright screen/off screen, and the current state of the mobile device is a bright screen state, and when the current interface is the main interface state, the function service of the screen blanking is started.
  • the service module includes:
  • a returning unit configured to: when the operation type determined by the determining module is a return, the current state of the mobile device is a bright screen state, and the current interface is a non-main interface state, start to return to the upper-level interface of the current interface Functional service.
  • the service module includes:
  • a volume adjustment unit configured to: when the operation type determined by the determining module is an adjustment volume, and the current state of the mobile device is that the music or video is being played, the function service for adjusting the volume is started.
  • the human-machine interaction device of the embodiment of the present invention can implement the function corresponding to the physical button in the traditional touch screen on the mobile device, and can avoid setting the physical button on the mobile device, thereby improving the intelligence degree of the mobile device and simplifying the mobile device.
  • the hardware structure enhances the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a mobile device, including a Force Touch touch screen and the human-machine interaction device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein:
  • the Force Touch touch screen is configured to sense a touch of a user, generate touch sensing information, and send the touch sensing information to the human-machine interaction device, where the touch sensing information includes a touch pressure and a touch position;
  • the human-machine interaction device is configured to receive the touch sensing information, and start a corresponding function service according to the touch sensing information and a current state of the mobile device.
  • the mobile device is a mobile phone.
  • the mobile device of the embodiment of the present invention can implement the function corresponding to the physical button in the traditional touch screen on the mobile device, and can avoid setting the physical button on the mobile device, thereby improving the intelligence degree of the mobile device and simplifying the hardware of the mobile device. Structure that enhances the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a human-computer interaction method in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a human-machine interaction apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a mobile device according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • Embodiment 4 is a structural block diagram of a mobile device in Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • Force Touch is a touch sensor technology that senses the level of stress.
  • the "Force Touch touch screen” mentioned in the text below refers to the touch screen using Force Touch technology, which can sense the pressure of the touch.
  • the mobile device can be a mobile phone.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a human-computer interaction method in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • the human-computer interaction method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is applied to a mobile device equipped with a Force Touch touch screen.
  • the human-computer interaction method may include the following steps:
  • Step S101 Receive touch sensing information of a touch screen of a mobile device, where the touch sensing information includes a touch pressure and a touch position;
  • the touch pressure is used to determine whether the current touch is valid, which can be determined according to a preset pressure threshold.
  • the touch location is used to determine which type of operation this touch corresponds to. Different touch locations correspond to different types of operations. This helps the mobile device "understand" the user's operational intent.
  • Step S102 determining whether the touch pressure is greater than a preset pressure threshold, and if the touch pressure is greater than the preset pressure threshold, performing step S103, otherwise ending;
  • a touch greater than the pressure threshold is recognized by the mobile device as a valid touch, which means that the mobile device "understands” that the user wants to perform some kind of operation.
  • the touch less than the pressure threshold is recognized as an invalid touch by the mobile device, which means that the mobile device "understands” that the touch is an accidental inadvertent touch by the user, and the user does not want to perform any operation.
  • This step effectively solves the problem of the false touch of the touch screen, so that the mobile device can "understand” the user's intention more accurately, thereby avoiding the trouble that the user has to perform some operations to return the mobile device to the original state after the accidental touch, and the mobile device is improved.
  • the degree of intelligence helps to increase user satisfaction with mobile devices.
  • Step S103 determining an operation type according to the touch position
  • the operation type may be a bright screen/off screen, a return, a volume adjustment, and the like.
  • “Bright/Off” means bright or off.
  • These types of operations are generally the types of operations corresponding to physical keys in conventional touch screen mobile devices.
  • the bright screen/off screen is the operation type corresponding to the power button in the traditional touch screen mobile device
  • the return is the operation type corresponding to the return button in the traditional touch screen mobile device
  • the adjustment volume is corresponding to the volume adjustment button in the traditional touch screen mobile device.
  • Type of operation is the operation type corresponding to the power button in the traditional touch screen mobile device.
  • the step of the mobile device can determine the operation type corresponding to the physical button in the traditional touch screen mobile device according to the touch location, so that the function of the physical button in the traditional touch screen mobile device can be implemented in the mobile device, and can be avoided in the mobile device. Set these physical buttons.
  • Step S104 starting the corresponding function service according to the determined operation type and the current state of the mobile device, and ending.
  • the current state of the mobile device can include whether it is in the off screen state, whether it is in the main interface (ie, the home interface), whether it is in an application, whether music or video is being played, and the like.
  • step S104 may specifically include: starting a function service of the bright screen when the determined operation type is a bright screen/off screen, and the current state of the mobile device is a screen-off state; or, in the determined operation The type is bright screen/off screen, and the current state of the mobile device is the bright screen state, and when the current interface is the main interface state, the function service of the screen blanking is started.
  • the function of the power button in the conventional touch screen mobile device can be realized, thereby eliminating the need to set the physical button of the power button in the mobile device, which helps to simplify the movement.
  • the hardware structure of the device reduces production and assembly costs.
  • the step S104 may further include: when the determined operation type is return, the current state of the mobile device is a bright screen state, and the current interface is a non-main interface state, starting to return to the previous interface of the current interface.
  • Functional services of the level interface in combination with the operation type determined by the touch position and the current state of the mobile device, the function of the return key in the conventional touch screen mobile device is realized, so that the physical key of the return key is not required to be set in the mobile device, which also helps to simplify the movement.
  • the hardware structure of the device reduces production and assembly costs.
  • step S104 may further include: when the determined operation type is adjusting the volume, and the current state of the mobile device is playing music or video, starting a function service for adjusting the volume.
  • the function of the volume adjustment button in the traditional touch screen mobile device is realized, so that the physical button of the volume adjustment button is not required to be set in the mobile device, which also helps to simplify The hardware structure of mobile devices reduces production and assembly costs.
  • the human-computer interaction method of the embodiment of the present invention can implement the function corresponding to the physical button in the traditional touch screen according to the information such as the strength and position of the touch, thereby realizing the function corresponding to the physical button in the traditional touch screen on the mobile device, and can avoid Set physical buttons on mobile devices to improve mobile settings
  • the intelligence level of the device simplifies the hardware structure of the mobile device and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a human-machine interaction apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • the human-machine interaction device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is applied to a mobile device equipped with a Force Touch touch screen, and can be used to perform the human-computer interaction method in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
  • the above description of the applicant's machine interaction method embodiment is applicable to the following human-machine interaction device of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the human-machine interaction apparatus 200 in this embodiment may include a receiving module 210, a determining module 220, a determining module 230, and a service module 240.
  • the receiving module 210 is configured to receive touch sensing information of the touch screen of the mobile device, where the touch sensing information includes a touch pressure and a touch position.
  • the determining module 220 is configured to determine whether the touch pressure in the touch sensing information received by the receiving module 210 is greater than a preset pressure threshold.
  • the determining module 230 is configured to determine an operation type according to the touch position when the determination result of the determining module 220 is that the touch pressure is greater than the pressure threshold.
  • the service module 240 is configured to start the corresponding function service according to the type of operation determined by the determining module 230 and the current state of the mobile device.
  • the service module 240 may include a bright screen/off screen unit.
  • the bright screen/off screen unit is configured to start a function service of the bright screen when the operation type determined by the determining module 230 is a bright screen/off screen, and the current state of the mobile device is the off screen state; and, determined by the determining module 230
  • the operation type is bright screen/off screen, and the current state of the mobile device is a bright screen state, and when the current interface is the main interface state, the function service of the screen blanking is started.
  • the service module 240 may further include a return unit.
  • the returning unit is configured to start a function service of returning to the upper-level interface of the current interface when the operation type determined by the determining module 230 is a return, the current state of the mobile device is a bright screen state, and the current interface is a non-main interface state.
  • the service module 240 may further include a volume adjustment unit.
  • the volume adjustment unit is configured to activate a function service for adjusting the volume when the type of operation determined by the determination module 230 is to adjust the volume, and the current state of the mobile device is that the music or video is being played.
  • the human-machine interaction device of the embodiment of the present invention can implement the function corresponding to the physical button in the traditional touch screen according to the information such as the strength and position of the touch, thereby realizing the function corresponding to the physical button in the traditional touch screen on the mobile device, and can avoid Setting physical buttons on the mobile device improves the intelligence of the mobile device, simplifies the hardware structure of the mobile device, and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a mobile device according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • the mobile device 300 includes a Force Touch touch screen 400 and a human-machine interaction device 200.
  • the inter-device 200 can be any of the human-machine interaction devices of the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
  • the Touch Touch touch screen 400 is configured to sense a user's touch, generate touch sensing information, and send the touch sensing information to the human interaction device 200, the touch sensing information including a touch pressure and a touch position.
  • the human-machine interaction device 200 is configured to receive the touch sensing information sent by the Force Touch touch screen 400, and activate the corresponding function service according to the touch sensing information and the current state of the mobile device.
  • the human-machine interaction device 200 can be configured to receive touch sensing information of the Force Touch touch screen of the mobile device, where the touch sensing information includes a touch pressure and a touch position; and determine whether the touch pressure in the touch sensing information is greater than a preset pressure threshold; When the judgment result is that the touch pressure is greater than the pressure threshold, the operation type is determined according to the touch position; and the corresponding function service is activated according to the determined operation type and the current state of the mobile device.
  • the mobile device can be a mobile phone.
  • the mobile device of the embodiment of the present invention can implement the function corresponding to the physical button in the traditional touch screen according to the information such as the strength and location of the touch, thereby implementing the function corresponding to the physical button in the traditional touch screen on the mobile device, and avoiding the mobile device.
  • Setting the physical button on the mobile device improves the intelligence of the mobile device, simplifies the hardware structure of the mobile device, and improves the user experience.
  • the mobile device 300 includes:
  • processors 410 and memory 420 One or more processors 410 and memory 420, one processor 410 is exemplified in FIG.
  • the mobile device that performs the human-computer interaction method may further include: a Force Touch touch screen 400.
  • the processor 410, the memory 420, and the Force Touch touch screen 400 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
  • the memory 420 is used as a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and can be used for storing a non-volatile software program, a non-volatile computer executable program, and a module, such as a program corresponding to the human-computer interaction method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the instruction/module (for example, the receiving module 210 of the human-machine interaction device 200 shown in FIG. 2, the determining module 220, the determining module 230, and the service module 240).
  • the processor 410 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile device 300 by executing non-volatile software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 420, that is, the human-computer interaction method and the foregoing device for implementing the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Memory 420 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some embodiments, memory 420 can optionally include memory remotely located relative to processor 410, which can be coupled to processor 410 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the Force Touch touch screen 400 is configured to sense a user's touch, generate touch sensing information, and send the touch sensing information to the processor 410, the touch sensing information including touch pressure and touch position.
  • the program instructions/modules are stored in the memory 420, and when executed by the one or more processors 410, the human-computer interaction method in any of the above method embodiments may be performed, for example, performing the above described FIG. Method steps S101 to S104 in the middle; the functions of the modules 210-240 in Fig. 2 can also be implemented.
  • the mobile device 300 of the embodiment of the present application exists in various forms, including but not limited to:
  • Mobile communication devices These devices are characterized by mobile communication functions and are mainly aimed at providing voice and data communication.
  • Such terminals include: smart phones (such as iPhone), multimedia phones, functional phones, and low-end phones.
  • Ultra-mobile personal computer equipment This type of equipment belongs to the category of personal computers, has computing and processing functions, and generally has mobile Internet access.
  • Such terminals include: PDAs, MIDs, and UMPC devices, such as the iPad.
  • Portable entertainment devices These devices can display and play multimedia content. Such devices include: audio, video players (such as iPod), handheld game consoles, e-books, and smart toys and portable car navigation devices.
  • Embodiment 7 of the present application provides a non-volatile computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions executed by one or more processors, such as one of the processes in FIG.
  • the processor 410 may cause the one or more processors to perform the human-computer interaction method in any of the foregoing method embodiments, for example, perform the method steps S101 to S104 in FIG. 1 described above; and the module in FIG. 2 may also be implemented. 210-240 features.
  • the device or device embodiment described above is merely illustrative, wherein the described as a separate component
  • the illustrated units may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

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Abstract

一种人机交互方法及装置、移动设备。其中人机交互方法应用于装备Force Touch触摸屏的移动设备，包括：接收移动设备触摸屏的触摸感应信息，所述触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置(S101)；判断所述触摸压力是否大于预设的压力阈值(S102)；在所述触摸压力大于所述压力阈值时，根据所述触摸位置确定操作类型(S103)；依据所述确定的操作类型和所述移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务(S104)。既能够在移动设备上实现传统触摸屏中实体按键对应的功能，又能够避免在移动设备上设置实体按键，提高了移动设备的智能化程度，简化了移动设备的硬件结构，提升了用户体验。

Description

人机交互方法及装置、移动设备
相关申请的交叉参考
本申请要求于2015年12月8日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510897873.1、发明名称为“人机交互方法及装置、移动设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种人机交互方法及装置、移动设备。
背景技术
当前，移动设备在人们的日常生活中得到了广泛的应用。特别是手机，几乎是每个人必不可少的随身物品。人机交互功能是移动设备的一个重要功能，这项功能的使用直接影响着用户对移动设备的使用体验。下面以手机为例，介绍有关移动设备的相关人机交互技术。
一种相关技术中，用户通过手机上的实体按键实现人机交互。采用这种技术的手机一般都设置了大量实体按键，实体按键占据了手机主面板的大量空间，使得显示屏的空间受限，只能用较小的显示屏。这种人机交互技术的缺陷是：持握手机时容易误触按键；实体按键占用的空间大，不利于新型器件的集成；实体按键放置的位置要求苛刻，极大防碍手机内部的结构设计；使手机的结构复杂化，增加生产和组装的成本。
另一种相关技术中，用户通过手机上的触摸屏实现人机交互。这种技术中采用的触摸屏是只能进行二维操作的传统触摸屏。传统触摸屏只能够简单感知用户的触摸动作和触摸位置，无法识别触摸力度。采用这种技术的手机仍然保留了少数实体按键，比如电源键、音量加减键、返回键(也即Home键)等。这种人机交互技术的缺陷是：操作入口难找，如果将频繁操作的功能使用传统触摸屏实现的话，会导致操作效率异常低下；无法满足所有应用场景，例如休眠状态下唤醒手机就不能通过传统触摸屏实现；由于传统触摸屏不管触摸力度如何，只要感应到了触摸动作，就会执行相应的操作，如果用户只是不小心碰 到了触摸屏而不想执行相应操作，就要再执行一些操作使手机返回原来的状态，可见，传统触摸屏也容易发生误触。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于提供一种人机交互方法及装置、移动设备，能够避免在移动设备上设置实体按键，提高移动设备的智能化程度，提升用户体验。
为实现上述目的，本申请实施例提出了一种人机交互方法，应用于装备Force Touch触摸屏的移动设备，包括：
接收移动设备触摸屏的触摸感应信息，所述触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置；
判断所述触摸压力是否大于预设的压力阈值；
在所述触摸压力大于所述压力阈值时，根据所述触摸位置确定操作类型；
依据所述确定的操作类型和所述移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务。
进一步地，所述依据所述确定的操作类型和所述移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务包括：
在所述确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为灭屏状态时，启动亮屏的功能服务；或者，
在所述确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为主界面状态时，启动灭屏的功能服务。
进一步地，所述依据所述确定的操作类型和所述移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务包括：
在所述确定的操作类型为返回，所述移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为非主界面状态时，启动返回所述当前界面的上一级界面的功能服务。
进一步地，所述依据所述确定的操作类型和所述移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务包括：
在所述确定的操作类型为调节音量，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为正在播放音乐或视频时，启动调节音量的功能服务。
本申请实施例的人机交互方法，既能够在移动设备上实现传统触摸屏中实体按键对应的功能，又能够避免在移动设备上设置实体按键，提高了移动设备的智能化程度，简化了移动设备的硬件结构，提升了用户体验。
为实现上述目的，本申请实施例还提出了一种人机交互装置，应用于装备Force Touch触摸屏的移动设备，包括：
接收模块，用于接收移动设备触摸屏的触摸感应信息，所述触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置；
判断模块，用于判断所述接收模块接收的触摸感应信息中的触摸压力是否大于预设的压力阈值；
确定模块，用于在所述判断模块的判断结果为所述触摸压力大于所述压力阈值时，根据所述触摸位置确定操作类型；
服务模块，用于依据所述确定模块确定的操作类型和所述移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务。
进一步地，所述服务模块包括：
亮屏/灭屏单元，用于在所述确定模块确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为灭屏状态时，启动亮屏的功能服务；以及，在所述确定模块确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为主界面状态时，启动灭屏的功能服务。
进一步地，所述服务模块包括：
返回单元，用于在所述确定模块确定的操作类型为返回，所述移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为非主界面状态时，启动返回所述当前界面的上一级界面的功能服务。
进一步地，所述服务模块包括：
音量调节单元，用于在所述确定模块确定的操作类型为调节音量，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为正在播放音乐或视频时，启动调节音量的功能服务。
本申请实施例的人机交互装置，既能够在移动设备上实现传统触摸屏中实体按键对应的功能，又能够避免在移动设备上设置实体按键，提高了移动设备的智能化程度，简化了移动设备的硬件结构，提升了用户体验。
为实现上述目的，本申请实施例还提出了一种移动设备，包括Force Touch触摸屏和前述任一项所述的人机交互装置，其中：
所述Force Touch触摸屏，用于感应用户的触摸，产生触摸感应信息，并将所述触摸感应信息发送给所述人机交互装置，所述触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置；
所述人机交互装置，用于接收所述触摸感应信息，并根据所述触摸感应信息和移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务。
进一步地，所述移动设备为手机。
本申请实施例的移动设备，既能够在移动设备上实现传统触摸屏中实体按键对应的功能，又能够避免在移动设备上设置实体按键，提高了移动设备的智能化程度，简化了移动设备的硬件结构，提升了用户体验。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件，除非有特别申明，附图中的图不构成比例限制。
图1为本申请实施例一中人机交互方法的流程图。
图2为本申请实施例二中人机交互装置的结构框图。
图3为本申请实施例三中移动设备的结构框图。
图4为本申请实施例四中移动设备的结构框图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本申请的原理和特征进行描述，所举实施例只用于解释本申请，并非用于限定本申请的范围。对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，根据本申请精神所获得的所有实施例，都属于本申请的 保护范围。
Force Touch是一项能够感知压力程度的触摸传感器技术。本文下面提到的“Force Touch触摸屏”是指采用了Force Touch技术的触摸屏，这种触摸屏能够感知触摸的压力程度。
本文中，移动设备可以是手机。
图1为本申请实施例一中人机交互方法的流程图。图1所示实施例的人机交互方法应用于装备Force Touch触摸屏的移动设备。如图1所示，本实施例中，人机交互方法可以包括如下步骤：
步骤S101，接收移动设备触摸屏的触摸感应信息，该触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置；
其中，触摸压力用于判断本次的触摸是否是有效的，这可以根据预先设置的压力阈值来判断。触摸位置用于确定本次的触摸对应何种操作类型。不同的触摸位置对应不同的操作类型。这有助于移动设备“理解”用户的操作意图。
步骤S102，判断触摸压力是否大于预设的压力阈值，如果触摸压力大于预设的压力阈值，则执行步骤S103，否则结束；
通过本步骤，大于压力阈值的触摸被移动设备认定为有效触摸，其意义是移动设备“理解”到用户想进行某种操作。而小于压力阈值的触摸被移动设备认定为无效触摸，其意义是移动设备“理解”到这次的触摸是用户无意中的误触，用户并不想进行任何操作。该步骤有效地解决了触摸屏的误触问题，使得移动设备能够更加准确地“理解”用户意图，从而避免误触之后用户不得不进行一些操作使移动设备返回原来状态的麻烦，提高了移动设备的智能化程度，有助于提高用户对移动设备的满意度。
步骤S103，根据触摸位置确定操作类型；
这里，操作类型可以为亮屏/灭屏、返回、调节音量等。“亮屏/灭屏”表示亮屏或者灭屏。这些操作类型一般是传统触摸屏移动设备中的实体按键对应的操作类型。比如，亮屏/灭屏是传统触摸屏移动设备中的电源键对应的操作类型，返回是传统触摸屏移动设备中的返回键对应的操作类型，调节音量是传统触摸屏移动设备中的音量调节键对应的操作类型。
本步骤使得移动设备可以根据触摸位置确定传统触摸屏移动设备中的实体按键对应的操作类型，从而使得既可以在移动设备中实现传统触摸屏移动设备中的实体按键的功能，又可以避免在移动设备中设置这些实体按键。
步骤S104，依据确定的操作类型和移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务，结束。
移动设备的当前状态可以包括是否处于灭屏状态、是否处于主界面(即Home界面)、是否正在某一应用中、是否正在播放音乐或视频等等。
在本申请实施例中，步骤S104可以具体包括：在确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且移动设备的当前状态为灭屏状态时，启动亮屏的功能服务；或者，在确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为主界面状态时，启动灭屏的功能服务。这样，结合触摸位置确定的操作类型和移动设备的当前状态，就能够实现传统触摸屏移动设备中的电源键的功能，从而不需要再在移动设备中设置电源键这个实体按键，有助于简化移动设备的硬件结构，降低生产和组装成本。
在本申请实施例中，步骤S104还可以具体包括：在确定的操作类型为返回，移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为非主界面状态时，启动返回该当前界面的上一级界面的功能服务。这里，结合触摸位置确定的操作类型和移动设备的当前状态，实现了传统触摸屏移动设备中的返回键的功能，从而不需要再在移动设备中设置返回键这个实体按键，同样有助于简化移动设备的硬件结构，降低生产和组装成本。
在本申请实施例中，步骤S104还可以具体包括：在确定的操作类型为调节音量，并且移动设备的当前状态为正在播放音乐或视频时，启动调节音量的功能服务。这里，结合触摸位置确定的操作类型和移动设备的当前状态，实现了传统触摸屏移动设备中的音量调节键的功能，从而不需要再在移动设备中设置音量调节键这个实体按键，也有助于简化移动设备的硬件结构，降低生产和组装成本。
本申请实施例的人机交互方法，能够根据触摸的力度和位置等信息实现传统触摸屏中实体按键对应的功能，从而既能够在移动设备上实现传统触摸屏中实体按键对应的功能，又能够避免在移动设备上设置实体按键，提高了移动设 备的智能化程度，简化了移动设备的硬件结构，提升了用户体验。
图2为本申请实施例二中人机交互装置的结构框图。图2所示实施例的人机交互装置应用于装备Force Touch触摸屏的移动设备，可以用于执行前述本申请任一实施例中的人机交互方法。以上对本申请人机交互方法实施例的说明均适用于下面的本申请实施例的人机交互装置。
如图2所示，本实施例中人机交互装置200可以包括接收模块210、判断模块220、确定模块230和服务模块240。其中，接收模块210用于接收移动设备触摸屏的触摸感应信息，该触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置。判断模块220用于判断接收模块210接收的触摸感应信息中的触摸压力是否大于预设的压力阈值。确定模块230用于在判断模块220的判断结果为触摸压力大于压力阈值时，根据触摸位置确定操作类型。服务模块240用于依据确定模块230确定的操作类型和移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务。
在本申请实施例中，服务模块240可以包括亮屏/灭屏单元。亮屏/灭屏单元用于在确定模块230确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且移动设备的当前状态为灭屏状态时，启动亮屏的功能服务；以及，在确定模块230确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为主界面状态时，启动灭屏的功能服务。
在本申请实施例中，服务模块240还可以包括返回单元。返回单元用于在确定模块230确定的操作类型为返回，移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为非主界面状态时，启动返回该当前界面的上一级界面的功能服务。
在本申请实施例中，服务模块240还可以包括音量调节单元。音量调节单元用于在确定模块230确定的操作类型为调节音量，并且移动设备的当前状态为正在播放音乐或视频时，启动调节音量的功能服务。
本申请实施例的人机交互装置，能够根据触摸的力度和位置等信息实现传统触摸屏中实体按键对应的功能，从而既能够在移动设备上实现传统触摸屏中实体按键对应的功能，又能够避免在移动设备上设置实体按键，提高了移动设备的智能化程度，简化了移动设备的硬件结构，提升了用户体验。
图3为本申请实施例三中移动设备的结构框图。如图3所示，本实施例中，移动设备300包括Force Touch触摸屏400和人机交互装置200。其中，人机交 互装置200可以是本申请前述实施例中的任一种人机交互装置。Force Touch触摸屏400用于感应用户的触摸，产生触摸感应信息，并将该触摸感应信息发送给人机交互装置200，该触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置。人机交互装置200用于接收Force Touch触摸屏400发送的触摸感应信息，并根据该触摸感应信息和移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务。
具体地，人机交互装置200可以用于接收移动设备Force Touch触摸屏的触摸感应信息，该触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置；判断该触摸感应信息中的触摸压力是否大于预设的压力阈值；在判断结果为触摸压力大于压力阈值时，根据触摸位置确定操作类型；依据确定的操作类型和移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务。
其中，移动设备可以为手机。
本申请实施例的移动设备，能够根据触摸的力度和位置等信息实现传统触摸屏中实体按键对应的功能，从而既能够在移动设备上实现传统触摸屏中实体按键对应的功能，又能够避免在移动设备上设置实体按键，提高了移动设备的智能化程度，简化了移动设备的硬件结构，提升了用户体验。
图4为本申请实施例四中移动设备的结构框图，如图4所示，该移动设备300包括：
一个或多个处理器410以及存储器420，图4中以一个处理器410为例。
执行人机交互方法的移动设备还可以包括：Force Touch触摸屏400。
处理器410、存储器420以及Force Touch触摸屏400可以通过总线或者其他方式连接，图4中以通过总线连接为例。
存储器420作为一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储非易失性软件程序、非易失性计算机可执行程序以及模块，如本申请实施例中的人机交互方法对应的程序指令/模块(例如，附图2所示的人机交互装置200的接收模块210，判断模块220，确定模块230以及服务模块240)。处理器410通过运行存储在存储器420中的非易失性软件程序、指令以及模块，从而执行移动设备300的各种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述方法实施例的人机交互方法和上述装置实施例的各个模块的功能。
存储器420可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实施例中，存储器420可选包括相对于处理器410远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至处理器410。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
Force Touch触摸屏400用于感应用户的触摸，产生触摸感应信息，并将该触摸感应信息发送给处理器410，该触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置。
所述程序指令/模块存储在所述存储器420中，当被所述一个或者多个处理器410执行时，可执行上述任意方法实施例中的人机交互方法，例如，执行以上描述的图1中的方法步骤S101至步骤S104；也可实现图2中的模块210-240的功能。
本申请实施例的移动设备300以多种形式存在，包括但不限于:
(1)移动通信设备:这类设备的特点是具备移动通信功能，并且以提供话音、数据通信为主要目标。这类终端包括:智能手机(例如iPhone)、多媒体手机、功能性手机，以及低端手机等。
(2)超移动个人计算机设备:这类设备属于个人计算机的范畴，有计算和处理功能，一般也具备移动上网特性。这类终端包括:PDA、MID和UMPC设备等，例如iPad。
(3)便携式娱乐设备:这类设备可以显示和播放多媒体内容。该类设备包括:音频、视频播放器(例如iPod)，掌上游戏机，电子书，以及智能玩具和便携式车载导航设备。
(4)其他具有数据交互功能的电子设备。
本申请实施例七提供了一种非易失性计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令，该计算机可执行指令被一个或多个处理器执行，例如图4中的一个处理器410，可使得上述一个或多个处理器执行上述任意方法实施例中的人机交互方法，例如，执行以上描述的图1中的方法步骤S101至步骤S104；也可实现图2中的模块210-240的功能。
以上所描述的装置或设备实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件 说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域普通技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；在本申请的思路下，以上实施例或者不同实施例中的技术特征之间也可以进行组合，步骤可以以任意顺序实现，并存在如上所述的本申请的不同方面的许多其它变化，为了简明，它们没有在细节中提供；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种人机交互方法，应用于装备Force Touch触摸屏的移动设备，其特征在于，包括：
    接收移动设备触摸屏的触摸感应信息，所述触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置；
    判断所述触摸压力是否大于预设的压力阈值；
    在所述触摸压力大于所述压力阈值时，根据所述触摸位置确定操作类型；
    依据所述确定的操作类型和所述移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法，其特征在于，所述依据所述确定的操作类型和所述移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务包括：
    在所述确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为灭屏状态时，启动亮屏的功能服务；或者，
    在所述确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为主界面状态时，启动灭屏的功能服务。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法，其特征在于，所述依据所述确定的操作类型和所述移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务包括：
    在所述确定的操作类型为返回，所述移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为非主界面状态时，启动返回所述当前界面的上一级界面的功能服务。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的人机交互方法，其特征在于，所述依据所述确定的操作类型和所述移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务包括：
    在所述确定的操作类型为调节音量，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为正在播放音乐或视频时，启动调节音量的功能服务。
  5. 一种人机交互装置，应用于装备Force Touch触摸屏的移动设备，其特征在于，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收移动设备触摸屏的触摸感应信息，所述触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置；
    判断模块，用于判断所述接收模块接收的触摸感应信息中的触摸压力是否大于预设的压力阈值；
    确定模块，用于在所述判断模块的判断结果为所述触摸压力大于所述压力阈值时，根据所述触摸位置确定操作类型；
    服务模块，用于依据所述确定模块确定的操作类型和所述移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的人机交互装置，其特征在于，所述服务模块包括：
    亮屏/灭屏单元，用于在所述确定模块确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为灭屏状态时，启动亮屏的功能服务；以及，在所述确定模块确定的操作类型为亮屏/灭屏，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为主界面状态时，启动灭屏的功能服务。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的人机交互装置，其特征在于，所述服务模块包括：
    返回单元，用于在所述确定模块确定的操作类型为返回，所述移动设备的当前状态为亮屏状态，且当前界面为非主界面状态时，启动返回所述当前界面的上一级界面的功能服务。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的人机交互装置，其特征在于，所述服务模块包括：
    音量调节单元，用于在所述确定模块确定的操作类型为调节音量，并且所述移动设备的当前状态为正在播放音乐或视频时，启动调节音量的功能服务。
  9. 一种移动设备，其特征在于，包括Force Touch触摸屏和权利要求5至8任一项所述的人机交互装置，其中：
    所述Force Touch触摸屏，用于感应用户的触摸，产生触摸感应信息，并将所述触摸感应信息发送给所述人机交互装置，所述触摸感应信息包括触摸压力和触摸位置；
    所述人机交互装置，用于接收所述触摸感应信息，并根据所述触摸感应信息和移动设备的当前状态，启动对应的功能服务。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的移动设备，其特征在于，所述移动设备为手机。
PCT/CN2016/096814 2015-12-08 2016-08-26 人机交互方法及装置、移动设备 WO2017096962A1 (zh)

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