WO2017096631A1 - Middle position alignment system and device - Google Patents

Middle position alignment system and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017096631A1
WO2017096631A1 PCT/CN2015/097449 CN2015097449W WO2017096631A1 WO 2017096631 A1 WO2017096631 A1 WO 2017096631A1 CN 2015097449 W CN2015097449 W CN 2015097449W WO 2017096631 A1 WO2017096631 A1 WO 2017096631A1
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Prior art keywords
gauge
cardboard
conveyor belt
alignment system
seat alignment
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PCT/CN2015/097449
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭福明
苏仕胜
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郭福明
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Publication of WO2017096631A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017096631A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H9/00Registering, e.g. orientating, articles; Devices therefor
    • B65H9/06Movable stops or gauges, e.g. rising and falling front stops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2601/00Problem to be solved or advantage achieved
    • B65H2601/10Ensuring correct operation
    • B65H2601/12Compensating; Taking-up
    • B65H2601/121Wear

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of paperboard processing equipment, in particular to a middle seat alignment system and equipment for two-layer cardboard alignment.
  • the upper paperboard and the lower cardboard are generally placed on the lower conveyor belt and the upper conveyor belt, and the upper cardboard and the lower cardboard are attached at the intersection of the two conveyor belts.
  • the alignment of the two-layer cardboard is usually realized by the center-seat alignment system.
  • the invention patent of the Chinese Patent No. 201520200754.1 which the applicant has previously applied for, discloses a mid-seat transmission alignment mechanism.
  • the disadvantage of the middle seat transmission alignment mechanism is that after a period of use, the rotating shaft is easily worn, resulting in a gap between the rotating shaft and the chain transmission aligning component, thereby causing the left and right sides to be out of synchronization, that is, the alignment Inaccurate; also, because the long shaft is to pass through the left and right mechanisms, and many parts are connected, when the shaft is worn, it will cause the parts to be distracted, even jamming the parts, causing damage to other parts, and this structure is complicated. It is not convenient to install, maintain, etc.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a mid-seat alignment system with more accurate alignment, simple structure, and easy installation and maintenance for the deficiencies of the prior art.
  • a mid-seat alignment system comprising an upper conveyor belt for conveying upper paperboard, a lower conveyor belt for conveying lower cardboard, wherein before the intersection of the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt in the conveying direction An arrival position is provided; an upper gauge for blocking the front end of the upper cardboard is disposed between the arrival position and the intersection in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt, the upper gauge is movable, and the upper gauge is The moving direction is consistent with the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt, and further, the moving speed of the upper gauge is slower than the conveying speed of the upper conveyor belt, so that the upper gauge is moved to the intersection,
  • the front end of the upper cardboard can withstand the upper gauge; a lower gauge for blocking the front end of the lower cardboard is disposed between the arrival position and the intersection in the conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt, the lower gauge is movable, and the moving direction of the lower gauge is The conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt is uniform, and further, the moving speed of the lower gauge is slower than the conveying speed of the lower conveyor belt
  • the lower seat gauge system further includes a servo motor for driving the upper and lower gauges, and the servomotor is connected to the upper and lower gauges by a transmission mechanism
  • the upper position of the upper conveyor belt is mounted with an upper sensor for detecting whether the front end of the upper paperboard arrives, and the lower position of the lower conveyor belt is mounted with a lower sensor for detecting whether the front end of the lower paperboard arrives;
  • the servo motor starts and drives the upper and lower gauges simultaneously , The upper and lower lays lays simultaneously moved to the junction.
  • the servo motor starts and drives the upper and lower gauges to move at the same time, so that the upper and lower gauges simultaneously Movement to the junction, and because the cardboard conveyor speed is faster, the upper cardboard can catch up and resist the upper gauge, the lower cardboard can also catch up and resist the lower gauge, so that the front and lower cardboard of the upper cardboard The front end is also handed over and fitted at the intersection.
  • the present invention drives the upper and lower gauges simultaneously by the same servo motor, so that the alignment is more accurate, and the invention has a simple structure and is easy to install and maintain.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a seat alignment device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the right center seat alignment system of the seat alignment device of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A in Figure 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another perspective view of the right center seat alignment system of the seat alignment device of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the right center seat alignment system of the seat aligning device of the present invention when the cardboard arrives at the arrival position.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the right center seat alignment system of the seat aligning device of the present invention when the cardboard arrives at the intersection.
  • the mid-seat alignment system of the present invention can be applied as a single system.
  • an upper conveyor belt for conveying upper paperboard and a lower conveyor belt for conveying lower cardboard An arrival position is provided before the intersection in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt.
  • An upper stop gauge for blocking the front end of the upper cardboard is disposed between the arrival position and the intersection in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt, and the upper gauge is movable, and the moving direction of the upper gauge is consistent with the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt. Further, the moving speed of the upper gauge is slower than the conveying speed of the upper conveyor belt, so that the front end of the upper cardboard can be pressed against the upper gauge before the upper gauge is moved to the intersection.
  • a lower gauge for blocking the front end of the lower cardboard is disposed between the arrival position and the intersection in the conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt, and the lower gauge is movable, and the moving direction of the lower gauge is consistent with the conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt. Further, the moving speed of the lower gauge is slower than the conveying speed of the lower conveyor belt, so that the front end of the lower cardboard can withstand the lower gauge before moving the lower gauge to the intersection.
  • the center seat alignment system further includes a servo motor for driving the upper and lower gauges, and the servo motor is connected to the upper and lower gauges through the transmission mechanism.
  • An upper sensor for detecting whether the front end of the upper cardboard is reached is mounted at the arrival position of the upper conveyor, and a lower sensor for detecting whether the front end of the lower cardboard arrives is mounted at the arrival position of the lower conveyor.
  • the servo motor starts and drives The upper and lower gauges move at the same time, so that the upper and lower gauges move to the intersection at the same time. Because the conveying speed of the cardboard is faster, the upper cardboard can catch up and resist the upper gauge, and the lower cardboard can also catch up and resist the lower gauge, so that the front end of the upper cardboard and the front end of the lower cardboard are also at the same time. Hand over and fit.
  • the transmission mechanism comprises a belt transmission device, an upper sprocket transmission for driving the upper gauge, a lower sprocket transmission for driving the lower gauge, and an upper sprocket transmission provided with an upper transmission shaft for driving,
  • the lower sprocket transmission is provided with a lower drive shaft for driving, and the servo motor simultaneously drives the upper drive shaft and the lower drive shaft through a belt drive.
  • the belt drive is used to decelerate the rotation of the servo motor output and synchronously drive the upper sprocket drive and the lower sprocket drive.
  • the mid-seat alignment system of the present invention can also be applied simultaneously in multiple systems.
  • the present invention also provides a mid-seat alignment device comprising two mid-seat alignment systems as described above.
  • the two mid-seat alignment systems are respectively the left middle seat alignment system for supporting the left side of the cardboard, and the right middle seat alignment system for supporting the right side of the cardboard.
  • the left center seat alignment system is symmetrically disposed with the right center seat alignment system. The following is a description of the right center seat alignment system.
  • the right center seat alignment system includes an upper conveyor belt for conveying the upper paperboard and a lower conveyor belt for conveying the lower cardboard. Arrival 2 is provided before the intersection 1 in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt.
  • An upper stop 31 for blocking the front end of the upper cardboard is disposed between the arrival position 2 in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt and the intersection 1, and the upper gauge 31 is movable and the moving direction of the upper gauge 31 and the upper conveyance are provided.
  • the conveying direction of the belt is uniform.
  • the moving speed of the upper gauge 31 is slower than the conveying speed of the upper conveyor belt, so that the front end of the upper cardboard can be pressed against the upper gauge 31 before the upper gauge 31 is moved to the junction 2,
  • the blocking of the upper gauge 31, therefore, even if the conveying speed of the upper conveyor belt is fast, the upper cardboard can only move with the upper gauge 31 at this distance (between the upper gauge and the intersection).
  • the lower stop 32 of the lower cardboard front end is movable, and the movement direction of the lower gauge 32 is consistent with the conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt. Further, the movement speed of the lower gauge 32 is higher than that of the lower conveyor belt. The speed is slow, so that the front end of the lower cardboard can be pressed against the lower gauge 32 before moving to the intersection 1. Due to the blocking of the lower gauge 32, even if the conveying speed of the lower conveyor is faster, the lower cardboard At this distance (between the lower gauge and the junction), it can only move with the lower gauge 32.
  • the right center seat alignment system B further includes a servo motor 4 for driving the upper gauge 31 and the lower gauge 32.
  • the servomotor 4 is drivingly coupled to the upper gauge 31 and the lower gauge 32 via a transmission mechanism.
  • the arrival position 2 of the upper conveyor belt is mounted with an upper sensor for detecting whether the front end of the upper cardboard is reached, and the arrival position 2 of the lower conveyor belt is mounted with a lower sensor for detecting whether or not the front end of the lower cardboard arrives.
  • This structure makes the upper cardboard and the lower cardboard that need to be fitted together. No matter who arrives at the respective arrival position or arrives at the same time, the upper cardboard can be caught up before the upper and lower gauges move to the intersection. Resist the upper gauge and the lower cardboard to catch up and resist the lower gauge. For example, if the upper cardboard reaches the arrival position of the upper conveyor belt, the servo motor starts and drives the upper and lower gauges to move at the same time. Thus, the upper cardboard will catch up and resist the upper gauge, and the lower cardboard will be slower. Only after catching up and resisting the lower gauge, but because of the blockage of the upper gauge, the upper cardboard will not arrive at the junction first, but the upper cardboard and the lower cardboard will arrive at the junction at the same time with the upper and lower gauges. Achieve accurate alignment.
  • the transmission mechanism includes a belt transmission 61 for driving The upper sprocket transmission 62 of the upper gauge 31 and the lower sprocket transmission 63 for driving the lower gauge 32.
  • the upper sprocket transmission 62 is provided with an upper transmission shaft 621 for driving
  • the lower sprocket transmission 63 is provided with a lower transmission shaft 631 for driving
  • the servo motor 4 simultaneously drives the upper transmission shaft 621 and the lower transmission shaft through the belt transmission 61 631.
  • the operation of the lower sprocket transmission 63 is such that the lower drive shaft 631 drives the chain through the sprocket, the chain is mounted on the inner side of the lower conveyor belt, and the lower gauge 32 (which may be a plurality of) is mounted on the chain.
  • the lower stop 32 can be circulated at a distance before the intersection 1 to block the lower layer of cardboard continuously conveyed by the lower conveyor belt.
  • the working process of the upper sprocket transmission 62 is the same and will not be described herein. This transmission mechanism is simple in structure and easy to install and maintain.
  • the upper sensor and the lower sensor are photoelectric sensors, and the photoelectric sensor is sensitive and accurate, so that the alignment of the present invention is more accurate; the upper conveyor belt is inclined, and the lower conveyor belt is horizontal. Conveyed for production and so on.

Abstract

A middle position alignment system for alignment and attachment of two layers of paperboards. When an upper sensor senses that a front end of an upper layer paperboard arrives or a lower sensor senses that a front end of a lower layer paperboard arrives, a servo motor (4) is started and drives an upper lay gauge (31) and a lower lay gauge (32) to move at a same time, to enable the upper lay gauge (31) and the lower lay gauge (32) to move to a convergent location (1) at a same time. Since the paperboards are conveyed rapidly, the upper layer paperboard can catch up and stop against the upper lay gauge (31), the lower layer paperboard can also catch up and stop against the lower lay gauge (32), and therefore the front end of the upper layer paperboard and the front end of the lower layer paperboard can also meet at the convergent location (1) and attached to each other. According to the middle position alignment system, the same servo motor is used for driving the upper lay gauge (31) and the lower lay gauge (32) at the same time, so that alignment is more accurate, and the middle seat alignment system is simple in structure and convenient to install and maintain.

Description

中座对位系统及设备Middle seat alignment system and equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及纸板加工设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于两层纸板对位贴合的中座对位系统及设备。The invention relates to the technical field of paperboard processing equipment, in particular to a middle seat alignment system and equipment for two-layer cardboard alignment.
背景技术Background technique
双层纸板加工时,一般将上层纸板、下层纸板分别置于下层输送带及上层输送带上,上层纸板与下层纸板于两输送带交汇处进行贴合。在纸板加工设备中,通常由中座对位系统实现两层纸板的对位,例如:本申请人之前申请的中国专利号为201520200754.1的发明专利,公开了一种中座传动对位机构。但这种中座传动对位机构的不足之处在于:在使用一段时间后,转轴容易磨损,导致转轴与链条传动对位组件之间存在间隙,进而造成左右两边机构的不同步,即对位不准确;还有,由于长长的转轴要穿过左右两边机构,并连接很多的部件,当转轴磨损后,会导致部件不同心,甚至卡住部件,使其它部件损坏,且这种结构复杂,不便于安装、维护等。When the double-layer paperboard is processed, the upper paperboard and the lower cardboard are generally placed on the lower conveyor belt and the upper conveyor belt, and the upper cardboard and the lower cardboard are attached at the intersection of the two conveyor belts. In the paperboard processing equipment, the alignment of the two-layer cardboard is usually realized by the center-seat alignment system. For example, the invention patent of the Chinese Patent No. 201520200754.1, which the applicant has previously applied for, discloses a mid-seat transmission alignment mechanism. However, the disadvantage of the middle seat transmission alignment mechanism is that after a period of use, the rotating shaft is easily worn, resulting in a gap between the rotating shaft and the chain transmission aligning component, thereby causing the left and right sides to be out of synchronization, that is, the alignment Inaccurate; also, because the long shaft is to pass through the left and right mechanisms, and many parts are connected, when the shaft is worn, it will cause the parts to be distracted, even jamming the parts, causing damage to other parts, and this structure is complicated. It is not convenient to install, maintain, etc.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的不足而提供一种对位更准确、结构简单、便于安装和维护的中座对位系统。The object of the present invention is to provide a mid-seat alignment system with more accurate alignment, simple structure, and easy installation and maintenance for the deficiencies of the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种中座对位系统,包括用于传送上层纸板的上层输送带、用于传送下层纸板的下层输送带,其中,在所述上层输送带和下层输送带的输送方向上的交汇处之前均设置有到达位;在所述上层输送带的输送方向上的到达位与交汇处之间设置有用于挡住上层纸板前端的上挡规,所述上挡规可运动设置,且所述上挡规的运动方向与所述上层输送带的输送方向一致,进一步,所述上挡规的运动速度比所述上层输送带的输送速度慢,使所述上挡规在运动至交汇处之前,所述上层纸板的前端可抵住所述上挡规;在 所述下层输送带的输送方向上的到达位与交汇处之间设置有用于挡住下层纸板前端的下挡规,所述下挡规可运动设置,且所述下挡规的运动方向与所述下层输送带的输送方向一致,进一步,所述下挡规的运动速度比所述下层输送带的输送速度慢,使所述下挡规在运动至交汇处之前,所述下层纸板的前端可抵住所述下挡规;所述中座对位系统还包括用于驱动所述上挡规和下挡规的伺服电机,所述伺服电机通过传动机构与所述上挡规和下挡规传动连接;所述上层输送带的到达位安装有用于检测上层纸板的前端是否到达的上感测器,所述下层输送带的到达位安装有用于检测下层纸板的前端是否到达的下感测器;当所述上感测器感应到上层纸板的前端到达或者所述下感测器感应到下层纸板的前端到达时,所述伺服电机启动并驱动所述上挡规和下挡规同时运动,使所述上挡规和下挡规同时运动至交汇处。A mid-seat alignment system comprising an upper conveyor belt for conveying upper paperboard, a lower conveyor belt for conveying lower cardboard, wherein before the intersection of the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt in the conveying direction An arrival position is provided; an upper gauge for blocking the front end of the upper cardboard is disposed between the arrival position and the intersection in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt, the upper gauge is movable, and the upper gauge is The moving direction is consistent with the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt, and further, the moving speed of the upper gauge is slower than the conveying speed of the upper conveyor belt, so that the upper gauge is moved to the intersection, The front end of the upper cardboard can withstand the upper gauge; a lower gauge for blocking the front end of the lower cardboard is disposed between the arrival position and the intersection in the conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt, the lower gauge is movable, and the moving direction of the lower gauge is The conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt is uniform, and further, the moving speed of the lower gauge is slower than the conveying speed of the lower conveyor belt, so that the front end of the lower cardboard can be abutted before the lower gauge is moved to the intersection. The lower seat gauge system further includes a servo motor for driving the upper and lower gauges, and the servomotor is connected to the upper and lower gauges by a transmission mechanism The upper position of the upper conveyor belt is mounted with an upper sensor for detecting whether the front end of the upper paperboard arrives, and the lower position of the lower conveyor belt is mounted with a lower sensor for detecting whether the front end of the lower paperboard arrives; When the upper sensor senses that the front end of the upper cardboard arrives or the lower sensor senses that the front end of the lower cardboard arrives, the servo motor starts and drives the upper and lower gauges simultaneously , The upper and lower lays lays simultaneously moved to the junction.
本发明有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the invention are:
当上感测器感应到上层纸板的前端到达或者下感测器感应到下层纸板的前端到达时,伺服电机启动并驱动上挡规和下挡规同时运动,使上挡规和下挡规同时运动至交汇处,而由于纸板的输送速度较快,所以上层纸板可追上并抵住上挡规、下层纸板也可追上并抵住下挡规,从而使上层纸板的前端与下层纸板的前端亦同时在交汇处交接并贴合。其中,本发明是通过同一伺服电机同时驱动上挡规和下挡规,因此,对位更准确,而且,本发明结构简单、便于安装和维护。When the upper sensor senses that the front end of the upper cardboard arrives or the lower sensor senses that the front end of the lower cardboard arrives, the servo motor starts and drives the upper and lower gauges to move at the same time, so that the upper and lower gauges simultaneously Movement to the junction, and because the cardboard conveyor speed is faster, the upper cardboard can catch up and resist the upper gauge, the lower cardboard can also catch up and resist the lower gauge, so that the front and lower cardboard of the upper cardboard The front end is also handed over and fitted at the intersection. Wherein, the present invention drives the upper and lower gauges simultaneously by the same servo motor, so that the alignment is more accurate, and the invention has a simple structure and is easy to install and maintain.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明中座对位设备的立体图。1 is a perspective view of a seat alignment device of the present invention.
图2为本发明中座对位设备的右中座对位系统的立体图。2 is a perspective view of the right center seat alignment system of the seat alignment device of the present invention.
图3为图2中A处的放大示意图。Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A in Figure 2.
图4为本发明中座对位设备的右中座对位系统另一视角的立体图。 4 is a perspective view of another perspective view of the right center seat alignment system of the seat alignment device of the present invention.
图5为本发明中座对位设备的右中座对位系统在纸板到达到达位时的立体图。Figure 5 is a perspective view of the right center seat alignment system of the seat aligning device of the present invention when the cardboard arrives at the arrival position.
图6为本发明中座对位设备的右中座对位系统在纸板到达交汇处时的立体图。Figure 6 is a perspective view of the right center seat alignment system of the seat aligning device of the present invention when the cardboard arrives at the intersection.
在图1~6中包括:In Figures 1 to 6, it includes:
A——左中座对位系统,B——右中座对位系统,1——交汇处,2——到达位,31——上挡规,32——下挡规,4——伺服电机,51——上层纸板,52——下层纸板,61——皮带传动装置,62——上链轮传动装置,621——上传动轴,63——下链轮传动装置,631——下传动轴。A——left center seat alignment system, B——right middle seat alignment system, 1——intersection, 2——arrival position, 31——upper gauge, 32——lower gauge, 4——servo Motor, 51 - upper cardboard, 52 - lower cardboard, 61 - belt drive, 62 - upper sprocket drive, 621 - upper drive shaft, 63 - lower sprocket drive, 631 - lower transmission shaft.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明的中座对位系统,可以单独作为一个系统应用。例如:包括用于传送上层纸板的上层输送带、用于传送下层纸板的下层输送带。在上层输送带和下层输送带的输送方向上的交汇处之前均设置有到达位。在上层输送带的输送方向上的到达位与交汇处之间设置有用于挡住上层纸板前端的上挡规,上挡规可运动设置,且上挡规的运动方向与上层输送带的输送方向一致,进一步,上挡规的运动速度比上层输送带的输送速度慢,使上挡规在运动至交汇处之前,上层纸板的前端可抵住上挡规。在下层输送带的输送方向上的到达位与交汇处之间设置有用于挡住下层纸板前端的下挡规,下挡规可运动设置,且下挡规的运动方向与下层输送带的输送方向一致,进一步,下挡规的运动速度比下层输送带的输送速度慢,使下挡规在运动至交汇处之前,下层纸板的前端可抵住下挡规。中座对位系统还包括用于驱动上挡规和下挡规的伺服电机,伺服电机通过传动机构与上挡规和下挡规传动连接。上层输送带的到达位安装有用于检测上层纸板的前端是否到达的上感测器,下层输送带的到达位安装有用于检测下层纸板的前端是否到达的下感测器。The mid-seat alignment system of the present invention can be applied as a single system. For example: an upper conveyor belt for conveying upper paperboard and a lower conveyor belt for conveying lower cardboard. An arrival position is provided before the intersection in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt. An upper stop gauge for blocking the front end of the upper cardboard is disposed between the arrival position and the intersection in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt, and the upper gauge is movable, and the moving direction of the upper gauge is consistent with the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt. Further, the moving speed of the upper gauge is slower than the conveying speed of the upper conveyor belt, so that the front end of the upper cardboard can be pressed against the upper gauge before the upper gauge is moved to the intersection. A lower gauge for blocking the front end of the lower cardboard is disposed between the arrival position and the intersection in the conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt, and the lower gauge is movable, and the moving direction of the lower gauge is consistent with the conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt. Further, the moving speed of the lower gauge is slower than the conveying speed of the lower conveyor belt, so that the front end of the lower cardboard can withstand the lower gauge before moving the lower gauge to the intersection. The center seat alignment system further includes a servo motor for driving the upper and lower gauges, and the servo motor is connected to the upper and lower gauges through the transmission mechanism. An upper sensor for detecting whether the front end of the upper cardboard is reached is mounted at the arrival position of the upper conveyor, and a lower sensor for detecting whether the front end of the lower cardboard arrives is mounted at the arrival position of the lower conveyor.
当上感测器感应到上层纸板的前端到达或者下感测器感应到下层纸板的前端到达(其中之一到达或同时到达均可)时,伺服电机启动并驱动 上挡规和下挡规同时运动,使上挡规和下挡规同时运动至交汇处。而由于纸板的输送速度较快,所以上层纸板可追上并抵住上挡规、下层纸板也可追上并抵住下挡规,从而使上层纸板的前端与下层纸板的前端亦同时在交汇处交接并贴合。When the upper sensor senses that the front end of the upper cardboard arrives or the lower sensor senses that the front end of the lower cardboard arrives (one of which arrives or arrives at the same time), the servo motor starts and drives The upper and lower gauges move at the same time, so that the upper and lower gauges move to the intersection at the same time. Because the conveying speed of the cardboard is faster, the upper cardboard can catch up and resist the upper gauge, and the lower cardboard can also catch up and resist the lower gauge, so that the front end of the upper cardboard and the front end of the lower cardboard are also at the same time. Hand over and fit.
优选的,传动机构包括皮带传动装置、用于驱动上挡规的上链轮传动装置、用于驱动下挡规的下链轮传动装置,上链轮传动装置设置有用于驱动的上传动轴,下链轮传动装置设置有用于驱动的下传动轴,伺服电机通过皮带传动装置同时驱动上传动轴和下传动轴。皮带传动装置用于将伺服电机输出的转动减速,并同步驱动上链轮传动装置和下链轮传动装置。此传动机构,结构简单、便于安装和维护。Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a belt transmission device, an upper sprocket transmission for driving the upper gauge, a lower sprocket transmission for driving the lower gauge, and an upper sprocket transmission provided with an upper transmission shaft for driving, The lower sprocket transmission is provided with a lower drive shaft for driving, and the servo motor simultaneously drives the upper drive shaft and the lower drive shaft through a belt drive. The belt drive is used to decelerate the rotation of the servo motor output and synchronously drive the upper sprocket drive and the lower sprocket drive. This transmission mechanism is simple in structure and easy to install and maintain.
本发明的中座对位系统,还可以多个系统同时应用。如图1所示,本发明还提供一种中座对位设备,包括如上述的两个中座对位系统。两个中座对位系统分别为用于承托纸板左边的左中座对位系统、用于承托纸板右边的右中座对位系统。优选的,左中座对位系统与右中座对位系统对称设置。下面以右中座对位系统说明。The mid-seat alignment system of the present invention can also be applied simultaneously in multiple systems. As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention also provides a mid-seat alignment device comprising two mid-seat alignment systems as described above. The two mid-seat alignment systems are respectively the left middle seat alignment system for supporting the left side of the cardboard, and the right middle seat alignment system for supporting the right side of the cardboard. Preferably, the left center seat alignment system is symmetrically disposed with the right center seat alignment system. The following is a description of the right center seat alignment system.
如图2~4所示,右中座对位系统包括用于传送上层纸板的上层输送带、用于传送下层纸板的下层输送带。在上层输送带和下层输送带的输送方向上的交汇处1之前均设置有到达位2。As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the right center seat alignment system includes an upper conveyor belt for conveying the upper paperboard and a lower conveyor belt for conveying the lower cardboard. Arrival 2 is provided before the intersection 1 in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt.
在上层输送带的输送方向上的到达位2与交汇处1之间设置有用于挡住上层纸板前端的上挡规31,上挡规31可运动设置,且上挡规31的运动方向与上层输送带的输送方向一致,进一步,上挡规31的运动速度比上层输送带的输送速度慢,使上挡规31在运动至交汇处2之前,上层纸板的前端可抵住上挡规31,由于上挡规31的阻挡,所以,即使上层输送带的输送速度较快,上层纸板在这段距离(抵住上挡规到交汇处之间)也只能随着上挡规31运动。An upper stop 31 for blocking the front end of the upper cardboard is disposed between the arrival position 2 in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt and the intersection 1, and the upper gauge 31 is movable and the moving direction of the upper gauge 31 and the upper conveyance are provided. The conveying direction of the belt is uniform. Further, the moving speed of the upper gauge 31 is slower than the conveying speed of the upper conveyor belt, so that the front end of the upper cardboard can be pressed against the upper gauge 31 before the upper gauge 31 is moved to the junction 2, The blocking of the upper gauge 31, therefore, even if the conveying speed of the upper conveyor belt is fast, the upper cardboard can only move with the upper gauge 31 at this distance (between the upper gauge and the intersection).
在下层输送带的输送方向上的到达位2与交汇处1之间设置有用于挡 住下层纸板前端的下挡规32,下挡规32可运动设置,且下挡规32的运动方向与下层输送带的输送方向一致,进一步,下挡规32的运动速度比下层输送带的输送速度慢,使下挡规32在运动至交汇处1之前,下层纸板的前端可抵住下挡规32,由于下挡规32的阻挡,所以,即使下层输送带的输送速度较快,下层纸板在这段距离(抵住下挡规到交汇处之间)也只能随着下挡规32运动。Between the arrival position 2 in the conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt and the intersection 1 is provided for blocking The lower stop 32 of the lower cardboard front end is movable, and the movement direction of the lower gauge 32 is consistent with the conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt. Further, the movement speed of the lower gauge 32 is higher than that of the lower conveyor belt. The speed is slow, so that the front end of the lower cardboard can be pressed against the lower gauge 32 before moving to the intersection 1. Due to the blocking of the lower gauge 32, even if the conveying speed of the lower conveyor is faster, the lower cardboard At this distance (between the lower gauge and the junction), it can only move with the lower gauge 32.
此右中座对位系统B还包括用于驱动上挡规31和下挡规32的伺服电机4,伺服电机4通过传动机构与上挡规31和下挡规32传动连接。上层输送带的到达位2安装有用于检测上层纸板的前端是否到达的上感测器,下层输送带的到达位2安装有用于检测下层纸板的前端是否到达的下感测器。The right center seat alignment system B further includes a servo motor 4 for driving the upper gauge 31 and the lower gauge 32. The servomotor 4 is drivingly coupled to the upper gauge 31 and the lower gauge 32 via a transmission mechanism. The arrival position 2 of the upper conveyor belt is mounted with an upper sensor for detecting whether the front end of the upper cardboard is reached, and the arrival position 2 of the lower conveyor belt is mounted with a lower sensor for detecting whether or not the front end of the lower cardboard arrives.
如图5、6所示,当上感测器感应到上层纸板51的前端到达或者下感测器感应到下层纸板52的前端到达(其中之一到达或同时到达均可)时(如图5),伺服电机4启动并驱动上挡规31和下挡规32同时运动。而由于纸板的输送速度较快,所以上层纸板51可追上并抵住上挡规31、下层纸板52也可追上并抵住下挡规32,从而使上层纸板51的前端与下层纸板52的前端亦同时在交汇处1交接并贴合(如图6)。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, when the upper sensor senses that the front end of the upper cardboard 51 arrives or the lower sensor senses that the front end of the lower cardboard 52 arrives (one of which arrives or arrives at the same time) (see FIG. 5). The servo motor 4 starts and drives the upper gauge 31 and the lower gauge 32 to move at the same time. Since the conveying speed of the cardboard is relatively fast, the upper cardboard 51 can catch up against the upper gauge 31, and the lower cardboard 52 can also catch up and abut the lower gauge 32, so that the front end of the upper cardboard 51 and the lower cardboard 52 The front end is also handed over at the intersection 1 and fits together (Figure 6).
这样的结构,使得两张需要贴合的上层纸板与下层纸板,无论谁先到达各自的到达位或者同时到达,只要在上挡规和下挡规运动至交汇处之前,上层纸板可追上并抵住上挡规、以及下层纸板可追上并抵住下挡规即可。例如:上层纸板先到达上层输送带的到达位,则伺服电机启动并驱动上挡规和下挡规同时运动,这样,上层纸板会先追上并抵住上挡规,而下层纸板会慢一点才追上并抵住下挡规,但由于上挡规的阻挡,所以上层纸板不会先到交汇处,而是上层纸板、下层纸板分别随着上挡规、下挡规同时抵达交汇处,实现准确的对位。This structure makes the upper cardboard and the lower cardboard that need to be fitted together. No matter who arrives at the respective arrival position or arrives at the same time, the upper cardboard can be caught up before the upper and lower gauges move to the intersection. Resist the upper gauge and the lower cardboard to catch up and resist the lower gauge. For example, if the upper cardboard reaches the arrival position of the upper conveyor belt, the servo motor starts and drives the upper and lower gauges to move at the same time. Thus, the upper cardboard will catch up and resist the upper gauge, and the lower cardboard will be slower. Only after catching up and resisting the lower gauge, but because of the blockage of the upper gauge, the upper cardboard will not arrive at the junction first, but the upper cardboard and the lower cardboard will arrive at the junction at the same time with the upper and lower gauges. Achieve accurate alignment.
优选的,如图2~4所示,传动机构包括皮带传动装置61、用于驱动 上挡规31的上链轮传动装置62、用于驱动下挡规32的下链轮传动装置63。上链轮传动装置62设置有用于驱动的上传动轴621,下链轮传动装置63设置有用于驱动的下传动轴631,伺服电机4通过皮带传动装置61同时驱动上传动轴621和下传动轴631。具体地说,下链轮传动装置63的工作过程是,下传动轴631通过链轮带动链条,链条安装于下层输送带的内侧边,下挡规32(可以为多个)安装于链条,使下挡规32可以在交汇处1之前的这段距离循环运动,以挡住下层输送带不断输送过来的下层纸板;同理,上链轮传动装置62的工作过程相同,在此不再赘述。此传动机构,结构简单、便于安装和维护。Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the transmission mechanism includes a belt transmission 61 for driving The upper sprocket transmission 62 of the upper gauge 31 and the lower sprocket transmission 63 for driving the lower gauge 32. The upper sprocket transmission 62 is provided with an upper transmission shaft 621 for driving, and the lower sprocket transmission 63 is provided with a lower transmission shaft 631 for driving, and the servo motor 4 simultaneously drives the upper transmission shaft 621 and the lower transmission shaft through the belt transmission 61 631. Specifically, the operation of the lower sprocket transmission 63 is such that the lower drive shaft 631 drives the chain through the sprocket, the chain is mounted on the inner side of the lower conveyor belt, and the lower gauge 32 (which may be a plurality of) is mounted on the chain. The lower stop 32 can be circulated at a distance before the intersection 1 to block the lower layer of cardboard continuously conveyed by the lower conveyor belt. Similarly, the working process of the upper sprocket transmission 62 is the same and will not be described herein. This transmission mechanism is simple in structure and easy to install and maintain.
优选的,上感测器、下感测器均为光电传感器,光电传感器反应灵敏、检测准确,所以,使本发明的对位等更准确;上层输送带为倾斜输送的,下层输送带为水平输送的,以便于生产等。Preferably, the upper sensor and the lower sensor are photoelectric sensors, and the photoelectric sensor is sensitive and accurate, so that the alignment of the present invention is more accurate; the upper conveyor belt is inclined, and the lower conveyor belt is horizontal. Conveyed for production and so on.
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对本发明保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,均属本发明的保护范围。 It should be noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand Modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种中座对位系统,包括用于传送上层纸板的上层输送带、用于传送下层纸板的下层输送带,其特征在于:A mid-seat alignment system comprising an upper conveyor belt for conveying upper paperboard and a lower conveyor belt for conveying lower cardboard, characterized in that:
    在所述上层输送带和下层输送带的输送方向上的交汇处之前均设置有到达位;An arrival position is provided before the intersection in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt;
    在所述上层输送带的输送方向上的到达位与交汇处之间设置有用于挡住上层纸板前端的上挡规,所述上挡规可运动设置,且所述上挡规的运动方向与所述上层输送带的输送方向一致,进一步,所述上挡规的运动速度比所述上层输送带的输送速度慢,使所述上挡规在运动至交汇处之前,所述上层纸板的前端可抵住所述上挡规;An upper gauge for blocking the front end of the upper cardboard is disposed between the arrival position and the intersection in the conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt, the upper gauge is movable, and the moving direction of the upper gauge is The conveying direction of the upper conveyor belt is uniform. Further, the moving speed of the upper gauge is slower than the conveying speed of the upper conveyor belt, so that the front end of the upper cardboard can be moved before moving to the intersection. Resist against the upper gauge;
    在所述下层输送带的输送方向上的到达位与交汇处之间设置有用于挡住下层纸板前端的下挡规,所述下挡规可运动设置,且所述下挡规的运动方向与所述下层输送带的输送方向一致,进一步,所述下挡规的运动速度比所述下层输送带的输送速度慢,使所述下挡规在运动至交汇处之前,所述下层纸板的前端可抵住所述下挡规;a lower gauge for blocking the front end of the lower cardboard is disposed between the arrival position and the intersection in the conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt, the lower gauge is movable, and the moving direction of the lower gauge is The conveying direction of the lower conveyor belt is uniform. Further, the moving speed of the lower gauge is slower than the conveying speed of the lower conveyor belt, so that the front end of the lower cardboard can be moved before moving to the intersection. Resist against the lower gauge;
    所述中座对位系统还包括用于驱动所述上挡规和下挡规的伺服电机,所述伺服电机通过传动机构与所述上挡规和下挡规传动连接;The center seat alignment system further includes a servo motor for driving the upper and lower gauges, wherein the servo motor is drivingly connected to the upper and lower gauges through a transmission mechanism;
    所述上层输送带的到达位安装有用于检测上层纸板的前端是否到达的上感测器,所述下层输送带的到达位安装有用于检测下层纸板的前端是否到达的下感测器;当所述上感测器感应到上层纸板的前端到达或者所述下感测器感应到下层纸板的前端到达时,所述伺服电机启动并驱动所述上挡规和下挡规同时运动,使所述上挡规和下挡规同时运动至交汇处。The upper position of the upper conveyor belt is mounted with an upper sensor for detecting whether the front end of the upper paperboard arrives, and the lower position of the lower conveyor belt is equipped with a lower sensor for detecting whether the front end of the lower paperboard arrives; When the sensor senses that the front end of the upper cardboard arrives or the lower sensor senses that the front end of the lower cardboard arrives, the servo motor starts and drives the upper and lower gauges to simultaneously move, The upper and lower gauges move to the interchange at the same time.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的中座对位系统,其特征在于:所述传动机 构包括皮带传动装置、用于驱动所述上挡规的上链轮传动装置、用于驱动所述下挡规的下链轮传动装置,所述上链轮传动装置设置有用于驱动的上传动轴,所述下链轮传动装置设置有用于驱动的下传动轴,所述伺服电机通过所述皮带传动装置同时驱动所述上传动轴和下传动轴。The midseat alignment system of claim 1 wherein: said conveyor The structure includes a belt transmission, an upper sprocket transmission for driving the upper gauge, a lower sprocket transmission for driving the lower gauge, and the upper sprocket transmission is provided with an upper transmission for driving A shaft, the lower sprocket transmission is provided with a lower drive shaft for driving, and the servo motor simultaneously drives the upper drive shaft and the lower drive shaft through the belt transmission.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的中座对位系统,其特征在于:所述上感测器、下感测器均为光电传感器。The mid-seat alignment system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper sensor and the lower sensor are photoelectric sensors.
  4. 一种中座对位设备,其特征在于:包括如权利要求3所述的两个中座对位系统,两个中座对位系统分别为用于承托纸板左边的左中座对位系统、用于承托纸板右边的右中座对位系统。A center seat alignment device, comprising: two center seat alignment systems according to claim 3, wherein the two center seat alignment systems are respectively a left center seat alignment system for supporting the left side of the cardboard , used to support the right middle seat alignment system on the right side of the cardboard.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的中座对位设备,其特征在于:所述左中座对位系统与右中座对位系统对称设置。 The midseat alignment device according to claim 4, wherein the left middle seat alignment system and the right middle seat alignment system are symmetrically disposed.
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