WO2017096511A1 - 自动获取治疗纪录的系统 - Google Patents

自动获取治疗纪录的系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017096511A1
WO2017096511A1 PCT/CN2015/096575 CN2015096575W WO2017096511A1 WO 2017096511 A1 WO2017096511 A1 WO 2017096511A1 CN 2015096575 W CN2015096575 W CN 2015096575W WO 2017096511 A1 WO2017096511 A1 WO 2017096511A1
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Prior art keywords
treatment record
physiological parameter
patient
database
computing device
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PCT/CN2015/096575
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English (en)
French (fr)
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比丽尔·理查德·珍·玛丽
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香港商台北市生活智能科技有限公司
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Priority to US16/060,365 priority Critical patent/US20180374561A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/096575 priority patent/WO2017096511A1/zh
Priority to CN201510905722.6A priority patent/CN106855915A/zh
Publication of WO2017096511A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017096511A1/zh

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    • G06F19/326—
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
    • G16H20/17—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients delivered via infusion or injection
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/63—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14532—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35—Communication
    • A61M2205/3546—Range
    • A61M2205/3553—Range remote, e.g. between patient's home and doctor's office
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
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    • A61M2205/3561—Range local, e.g. within room or hospital
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35—Communication
    • A61M2205/3576—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35—Communication
    • A61M2205/3576—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
    • A61M2205/3584—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver using modem, internet or bluetooth
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502—User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/52—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers with memories providing a history of measured variating parameters of apparatus or patient
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/172—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body electrical or electronic
    • A61M5/1723—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body electrical or electronic using feedback of body parameters, e.g. blood-sugar, pressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178—Syringes
    • A61M5/20—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a system for automatically obtaining a treatment record, in particular to a system for a patient to obtain a historical treatment record after measuring a physiological parameter.
  • an injection pen that allows patients to select a drug dose and inject it, such as an insulin injection pen, to help chronic patients treat themselves at home.
  • an insulin injection pen When managing chronic conditions such as diabetes, it is extremely important for patients to know when to receive a dose of historical information. For example, a diabetic patient must know how many doses of insulin have been injected into the body and when they are administered, in order to determine how much insulin dose to be injected before or after a meal. Therefore, most patients may wish to have a way to record their injection records.
  • the application record of the drug injector can be transmitted to a remote device (such as a smart phone) by wireless or wired communication, and the past drug application record can be browsed on the remote device.
  • a remote device such as a smart phone
  • the past drug application record can be browsed on the remote device.
  • patients may be overwhelmed by the sheer volume of treatment records, and misjudge the dose of the drug that should be administered next time, seriously threatening the health of the patient.
  • the object of the present invention is to assist patients in making medications in a simple and safe manner and making the right treatment decisions.
  • the present invention provides a system for automatically obtaining a treatment record, including a measurement device, a database, and a computing device.
  • the measuring device is configured to measure a physiological parameter of a patient, and generate state information and a first physiological parameter value for each measurement, which at least includes a display screen;
  • the database is configured to store the patient for each measurement a subsequent treatment record, wherein the treatment record includes at least a drug dose, a second physiological parameter value after the drug dose is used;
  • the computing device is coupled to the measurement device and the database for determining the state information and the first physiological parameter The value is taken from the database for the treatment record.
  • the computing device calculates the proportion of times of use of each of the drug doses from the obtained treatment records, and for the The patient calculates the mean value using a plurality of second physiological parameter values after the same drug dose.
  • the measuring device displays, through the display screen, an average of each of the drug doses, a ratio of usage times corresponding to each of the drug doses, and a plurality of second physiological parameter values corresponding to the respective drug doses.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the system for automatically obtaining the treatment record provided by the invention can analyze the past treatment record according to the current physiological parameter value of the patient, and inform the patient analysis result in a simple manner. To help patients determine the appropriate dose of the next dose should be appropriate, improve the convenience and safety of individual disease management.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for automatically acquiring a treatment record disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a treatment record automatically acquired according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of calculation results of a computing device in a system for automatically acquiring a treatment record according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 4A-4H are schematic diagrams showing the manner of using the automatic acquisition of a treatment record disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • measuring device 100, display screen; 102, input button; 12, database; 120, treatment record; 120a, drug dose; 120b, second physiological parameter value; 120c, status information; 120d, first physiological parameter value ; 14, computing device; 16, test strip; 18, wireless network
  • the system for automatically acquiring a treatment record of the present invention mainly comprises: a measurement device 10, a database 12 and a calculation device 14.
  • the measuring device 10 is configured to measure a physiological parameter of a patient, and at least includes a display screen 100.
  • the measuring device 10 can be a blood glucose meter for measuring the blood glucose level (BG Level) of the diabetic patient, and placing the test strip 16 into the measuring device 10 for each measurement to generate a status information and a first A physiological parameter value, which may be a blood glucose level at the time of the patient.
  • the measuring device 10 may further include an input key 102 for the patient to input before or after the meal.
  • the status information is generated. For example, when the input key 102 is pressed, the measuring device 10 determines that the measurement is measured before the meal, and actually records the real time at that time as the status information. With two input keys 102, the measuring device 10 will judge the measurement as the measurement after the meal, and record the real time at that time.
  • the database 12 is used to store the treatment record 120 of the patient after each measurement.
  • the computing device 14 is configured to retrieve the treatment record 120 from the database 12 based on the status information and the first physiological parameter value. 1 shows that computing device 14 can connect to measurement device 10 via Bluetooth technology or Near Field Communication (NFC) and can connect to database 12 via wireless network 18.
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • the computing device 14 can be a smart phone, but the invention is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a treatment record automatically acquired according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the figure shows a plurality of treatment records 120 that can be stored in the database 12 of FIG.
  • Each of the treatment records 120 includes at least a drug dose 120a and a second physiological parameter value 120b after the drug dose is used.
  • the second physiological parameter value 120b may be a blood glucose level, but the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the treatment record 120 may further include status information 120c and a first physiological parameter value 120d before using the medicine dosage.
  • the status information 120c may be set as a pre-meal, post-meal or other time item, and the first The physiological parameter value 120d is the blood sugar level.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of calculation results of a computing device in a system for automatically acquiring a treatment record according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the computing device 14 can calculate the proportion of times of use of each different drug dose from the treatment record 120 obtained from the database 12, wherein the ratio of the number of uses is the total number of uses of the different drug doses. The percentage value of the number of uses.
  • the state information 120c is the pre-meal and the first physiological parameter value 120d is 238 (mg/dl)
  • the computing device 14 will obtain the corresponding multiple treatment records 120 from the database 12.
  • Their status information 120c is also pre-meal and the first physiological parameter value 120d is also 238 (mg/dl).
  • Figure 2 shows that some treatment records 120 that meet the above measurement conditions use 5 units of drug dose, some treatment records 120 use 4 units of drug dose, and some treatment records 120 use 6 units (Unit) Drug dosage.
  • the computing device 14 calculates the percentage values of the total number of times the drug doses of 5 units, 4 units, and 6 units account for all the drug doses, and the ratio of the number of times of use is 74%, 20%, and 6%, respectively.
  • the computing device 14 is also capable of calculating the average value of the plurality of second physiological parameter values 120b after the patient uses the same drug dose from the treatment record 120 obtained from the database 12, so in the present embodiment, the computing device 14
  • the average blood glucose value can be obtained by calculating the average value of multiple blood glucose values after 5 units of drug dose. (102+100+101)/3, ie 100 (mg/dl).
  • the average blood glucose level after using the 4 unit and 6 unit drug doses was calculated by the calculation device 14 to be 110 (mg/dl) and 98 (mg/dl), respectively.
  • FIGS. 4A-4H are schematic diagrams showing the manner in which an automatic acquisition of a treatment record is disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the measuring device 10 can display the respective drug doses 120a, the proportion of times of use corresponding to the respective drug doses 120a (as shown in FIG. 3), and the corresponding drug doses 120a through the display screen 100.
  • the average of the plurality of second physiological parameter values 120b (as shown in Figure 3).
  • the blood glucose machine is used as the measuring device 10 in the present embodiment, and the details are as follows. First, in FIG.
  • the patient can press the input key 102 of the measuring device 10, and the display screen 100 displays the message "BEF", so as to notify the measuring device 10 that the blood glucose level measurement before the meal is to be performed.
  • the measuring device 10 measures the blood glucose level of the patient at the time of 238 (mg/dl), and displays it through the display screen 100. (as shown in Figure 4B).
  • the measuring device 10 transmits the status information and the measured blood glucose value to the computing device 14 via the Bluetooth technology or the short-range wireless communication technology (as shown in FIG. 1), and the computing device 14 obtains the same from the database 12.
  • Status information and treatment record 120 of the same blood glucose value shown in Figure 2.
  • the computing device 14 can calculate the proportion of usage times for each of the different medication doses from the retrieved treatment records 120, respectively. For example, the computing device 14 calculates the percentage values of the total number of times the drug doses of 5 units, 4 units, and 6 units are used for all the drug doses, and the ratio of the number of times of use is 74%, 20%, and 6%, respectively. Show). Therefore, in FIG. 4C and FIG. 4D, it can be seen that the display screen 100 sequentially displays the "74%" and "5u" messages, representing that the ratio of the number of uses of the five unit drug doses is 74%. In FIG. 4E and FIG.
  • the display screen 100 sequentially displays the “20%” and “4u” messages, representing that the ratio of the usage of the four unit drug doses is 20%.
  • the display screen 100 sequentially displays "6%” and "6u” messages, representing a ratio of the number of times the 6 unit drug doses are used is 6%.
  • the system for automatically obtaining the treatment record of the invention can analyze the past treatment record according to the current physiological parameter value of the patient, and inform the patient analysis result in a simple manner, and assist the patient to judge how much the drug dose should be injected next time is appropriate, so Improve the convenience and safety of individual disease management.

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Abstract

一种自动获取治疗记录的系统，包括量测装置（10）、数据库（12）及计算装置（14）。该量测装置（10）用以量测一病患的生理参数，且于每次量测产生状态信息（120c）及第一生理参数值（120d），其至少包括显示屏幕（100）。该数据库（12）用以储存该病患于每次量测后的治疗记录（120）。该计算装置（14）连接该量测装置（10）及该数据库（12），用以根据该状态信息（120c）及该第一生理参数值（120d）从该数据库（12）取得该治疗记录（120）。该自动获取治疗记录的系统能够根据病患目前的生理参数值分析过去的治疗记录（120），且以简单的方式告知病患分析的结果，协助病患判断下一次应注射多少药物剂量比较恰当，由此提高了个人疾病管理的便利性和安全性。

Description

自动获取治疗纪录的系统 技术领域
本发明涉及一种自动获取治疗纪录的系统，尤其涉及一种可供病患在量测生理参数后自行取得历史治疗纪录的系统。
背景技术
目前有一种可供病人自行选择药物剂量并进行注射的注射笔，例如胰岛素注射笔等，可帮助慢性病人在家中自行治疗。在管理慢性病(如糖尿病)时，病患掌握何时接受一剂量的历史信息是极其重要的。举例来说，糖尿病患者必须知道已有多少剂量的胰岛素注射体内以及是在何时施打的，如此才能判定用餐前或用餐后等各种情况需注射多少胰岛素剂量。因此，大多数的病患可能会希望有一种方法能够记录他们的注射纪录。
现有技术指出，可以将药物注射器的施打纪录以无线或有线通讯方式传送至远程的装置(如智能型手机)储存，且可以在远程装置上浏览过去的药物施打纪录。但是，随着治疗纪录不断地累积，病患可能对于数量庞大的治疗纪录无所适从，对于下次应施打的药物剂量产生误判，严重威胁到病患的健康。另外，病患于每次注射药物前，必须在远程装置上浏览历史治疗纪录，亦显得相当不便。
发明内容
本发明的目的为协助病患以简单且安全的方式进行药物治疗，做出正确的治疗决策。
本发明提供一种自动获取治疗纪录的系统，包括有量测装置、数据库及计算装置。该量测装置用以量测一病患的生理参数，且于每次量测产生状态信息及第一生理参数值，其至少包括显示屏幕；该数据库用以储存该病患于每次量测后的治疗纪录，其中该治疗纪录至少包括药物剂量、使用该药物剂量后的第二生理参数值；该计算装置连接该量测装置及该数据库，用以根据该状态信息及该第一生理参数值从该数据库取得该治疗纪录。其中，该计算装置从取得的治疗纪录中分别计算各该药物剂量的使用次数比例，且对于该 病患使用相同药物剂量后的多个第二生理参数值计算其平均值。该量测装置透过该显示屏幕显示各该药物剂量、对应于各该药物剂量的使用次数比例及对应于各该药物剂量的多个第二生理参数值的平均值。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果在于：本发明提供的自动获取治疗纪录的系统能够根据病患目前的生理参数值分析过去的治疗纪录，且以简单的方式告知病患分析的结果，协助病患判断下一次应注射多少药物剂量比较恰当，提高了个人疾病管理的便利性和安全性。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种实施例公开的自动获取治疗纪录的系统的示意图；
图2为本发明一种实施例公开的自动获取的治疗纪录示意图；
图3为本发明一种实施例公开的自动获取治疗纪录的系统中计算装置运算结果的示意图；
图4A至图4H为本发明一种实施例公开的自动获取治疗纪录的使用方式的示意图。
符号说明：
10、量测装置；100、显示屏幕；102、输入键；12、数据库；120、治疗纪录；120a、药物剂量；120b、第二生理参数值；120c、状态信息；120d、第一生理参数值；14、计算装置；16、检验试纸；18、无线网络
具体实施方式
为便于本领域技术人员对本发明的技术方案和有益效果进行理解，特结合附图对具体实施方式进行如下描述。
图1为本发明一种实施例公开的自动获取治疗纪录的系统的示意图。本发明自动获取治疗纪录的系统主要包括：量测装置10、数据库12及计算装置14。其中，量测装置10用以量测一病患的生理参数，其至少包括有显示屏幕100。例如，量测装置10可以为一血糖机，用以量测糖尿病患者的血糖值(BG Level)，于每次量测放入检验试纸16于量测装置10中以产生一状态信息及一第一生理参数值，该第一生理参数值可以是病患当时的血糖值。如图1所示，量测装置10可进一步包括输入键102，其可供病患于用餐前或用餐后输入以 产生该状态信息，举例来说，当按压一下输入键102，量测装置10将判断此次量测为用餐前的量测，实际上则记录当时真实时间以做为其状态信息，若当按压两下输入键102，量测装置10将判断此次量测为用餐后的量测，同时记录当时真实时间。数据库12用以储存该病患于每次量测后的治疗纪录120。计算装置14用以根据该状态信息及该第一生理参数值从数据库12取得治疗纪录120。图1显示，计算装置14可以透过蓝芽技术或近距离无线通信技术(NFC)连接量测装置10，且可以透过无线网络18连接数据库12。此外，计算装置14可以为一智能型手机，但本发明并不以此为限。
图2为本发明一种实施例公开的自动获取的治疗纪录示意图。图中显示有多笔治疗纪录120，可被储存于图1的数据库12中。其中，每笔治疗纪录120至少包括药物剂量120a及使用该药物剂量后的第二生理参数值120b，第二生理参数值120b可以为一血糖值，但本发明并不以此为限。另外，治疗纪录120可以进一步包括状态信息120c及使用该药物剂量前的第一生理参数值120d，在本实施例，状态信息120c可设定为用餐前、用餐后或其他时间项目，且第一生理参数值120d为血糖值。
图3为本发明一种实施例公开的自动获取治疗纪录的系统中计算装置运算结果的示意图。如图3所示，计算装置14可以从数据库12取得的治疗纪录120中分别计算各个不同药物剂量的使用次数比例，其中该使用次数比例为该各个不同药物剂量的使用次数占所有药物剂量的总使用次数的百分比数值。如图2、图3所示，若以状态信息120c为用餐前且第一生理参数值120d为238(mg/dl)为例，计算装置14将从数据库12取得对应的多笔治疗纪录120，它们的状态信息120c同样为用餐前且第一生理参数值120d同样为238(mg/dl)。图2显示，符合上述量测条件的有些治疗纪录120使用5单位(Unit)的药物剂量，有些治疗纪录120使用4单位(Unit)的药物剂量，有些治疗纪录120则使用6单位(Unit)的药物剂量。如图3所示，计算装置14分别计算5单位、4单位、6单位药物剂量占所有药物剂量的总使用次数的百分比数值，可得到其使用次数比例分别为74％、20％、6％。此外，计算装置14还能够从数据库12取得的治疗纪录120中，对于病患使用相同药物剂量后的多个第二生理参数值120b计算其平均值，所以，在本实施例中计算装置14对于病患使用5单位药物剂量后的多个血糖值计算其平均值，可以得到平均血糖值为 (102+100+101)/3，即100(mg/dl)。另外，使用4单位和6单位药物剂量后的平均血糖值经过计算装置14的计算则分别为110(mg/dl)及98(mg/dl)。
图4A-图4H为本发明一种实施例公开的自动获取治疗纪录的使用方式的示意图。如图4A-图4H所示，量测装置10可以透过显示屏幕100显示各药物剂量120a、对应于各药物剂量120a的使用次数比例(如图3所示)及对应于各药物剂量120a的多个第二生理参数值120b的平均值(如图3所示)。有关本发明自动获取治疗纪录的系统的使用方式，本实施例以血糖机作为量测装置10，且详细说明如后。首先，在图4A中病患可按压一下量测装置10的输入键102，显示屏幕100会显示“BEF”字样讯息，如此以通知量测装置10即将进行用餐前的血糖值量测。当病患将沾有采样血液的检验试纸16放入量测装置10后，假设量测装置10量测出病患当时的血糖值为238(mg/dl)，则透过显示屏幕100予以显示(如图4B所示)。然后，量测装置10会透过蓝芽技术或近距离无线通信技术将状态信息及测得的血糖值传送给计算装置14(如图1所示)，计算装置14便从数据库12取得具有相同状态信息及相同血糖值的治疗纪录120(如图2所示)。如前所述，计算装置14可以从取得的治疗纪录120中分别计算各个不同药物剂量的使用次数比例。例如：计算装置14分别计算5单位、4单位、6单位药物剂量占所有药物剂量的总使用次数的百分比数值，可得到其使用次数比例分别为74％、20％、6％(如图3所示)。所以，在图4C、图4D可以看到显示屏幕100依序显示“74％”和“5u”讯息，代表5单位药物剂量的使用次数比例为74％。在图4E、图4F可以看到显示屏幕100依序显示“20％”和“4u”讯息，代表4单位药物剂量的使用次数比例为20％。如图4G、图4H所示，显示屏幕100依序显示“6％”和“6u”讯息，代表6单位药物剂量的使用次数比例为6％。
本发明自动获取治疗纪录的系统能够根据病患目前的生理参数值分析过去的治疗纪录，且以简单的方式告知病患分析的结果，协助病患判断下一次应注射多少药物剂量比较恰当，如此可提高个人疾病管理的便利性和安全性。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种自动获取治疗纪录的系统，其特征在于，包括：
    一量测装置，用以量测一病患的生理参数，且于每次量测产生一状态信息及一第一生理参数值，其至少包括一显示屏幕；
    一数据库，用以储存所述病患于每次量测后的治疗纪录，所述治疗纪录至少包括一药物剂量及一使用所述药物剂量后的第二生理参数值；
    一计算装置，连接所述量测装置及所述数据库，用以根据所述状态信息及所述第一生理参数值从所述数据库取得所述治疗纪录；
    所述计算装置从取得的所述治疗纪录中分别计算各所述药物剂量的使用次数比例，且对于所述病患使用相同药物剂量后的多个第二生理参数值计算其平均值；以及
    所述量测装置透过所述显示屏幕显示各所述药物剂量、对应于各所述药物剂量的使用次数比例及对应于各所述药物剂量的多个第二生理参数值的平均值。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的自动获取治疗纪录的系统，其特征在于，所述使用次数比例为各所述药物剂量的使用次数占所有所述药物剂量的总使用次数的百分比数值。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的自动获取治疗纪录的系统，其特征在于，所述量测装置进一步包括一输入键，其可供所述病患于用餐前或用餐后输入以产生所述状态信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的自动获取治疗纪录的系统，其特征在于，所述计算装置系透过蓝芽技术或近距离无线通信技术连接所述量测装置。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的自动获取治疗纪录的系统，其特征在于，所述计算装置系透过一无线网络连接所述数据库。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的自动获取治疗纪录的系统，其特征在于，所述量测装置为一血糖机。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的自动获取治疗纪录的系统，其特征在于，所述第一生理参数值与所述第二生理参数值分别为一血糖值。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的自动获取治疗纪录的系统，其特征在于，所述计算装置为一智能型手机。
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