WO2017092358A1 - 视频推荐方法、系统、终端以及服务器 - Google Patents

视频推荐方法、系统、终端以及服务器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017092358A1
WO2017092358A1 PCT/CN2016/089522 CN2016089522W WO2017092358A1 WO 2017092358 A1 WO2017092358 A1 WO 2017092358A1 CN 2016089522 W CN2016089522 W CN 2016089522W WO 2017092358 A1 WO2017092358 A1 WO 2017092358A1
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cover image
video cover
video
identifier
image
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PCT/CN2016/089522
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English (en)
French (fr)
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张志囡
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乐视控股（北京）有限公司
乐视网信息技术（北京）股份有限公司
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Priority to US15/243,090 priority Critical patent/US20170164027A1/en
Publication of WO2017092358A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017092358A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/951—Indexing; Web crawling techniques
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80—Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/81—Monomedia components thereof
    • H04N21/8146—Monomedia components thereof involving graphical data, e.g. 3D object, 2D graphics
    • H04N21/8153—Monomedia components thereof involving graphical data, e.g. 3D object, 2D graphics comprising still images, e.g. texture, background image
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/50—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of still image data
    • G06F16/51—Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/50—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of still image data
    • G06F16/58—Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
    • G06F16/583—Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually using metadata automatically derived from the content
    • G06F16/5838—Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually using metadata automatically derived from the content using colour
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/70—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of video data
    • G06F16/73—Querying
    • G06F16/738—Presentation of query results
    • G06F16/739—Presentation of query results in form of a video summary, e.g. the video summary being a video sequence, a composite still image or having synthesized frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/235—Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/27—Server based end-user applications
    • H04N21/278—Content descriptor database or directory service for end-user access
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/434—Disassembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. demultiplexing audio and video streams, extraction of additional data from a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Extraction or processing of SI; Disassembling of packetised elementary stream
    • H04N21/4345—Extraction or processing of SI, e.g. extracting service information from an MPEG stream
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/435—Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/466—Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/4668—Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies for recommending content, e.g. movies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80—Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/83—Generation or processing of protective or descriptive data associated with content; Content structuring
    • H04N21/84—Generation or processing of descriptive data, e.g. content descriptors

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a video recommendation method, a video recommendation system, a terminal, and a server.
  • each video in a video APP page opened by a terminal generally has a cover image to provide visual sense to the user and provide some information about the video.
  • a terminal eg, a cell phone, a computer, a tablet, etc.
  • cover image to provide visual sense to the user and provide some information about the video.
  • the user can select whether to view the video according to the cover image, and thus it can be seen that the cover image plays an important role in video selection.
  • the server generally recommends the video to the user through the text input by the user, for example, by user input or by clicking the division of the US drama, the action movie, etc., to recommend the video content that meets the requirements to the user, and the video information cannot be used for the video recommendation, for example, Directly recommend other videos similar to the film and television work through the cover image of the film and television work, so that the server cannot recommend the video to the user conveniently and quickly through the video image, and the user experience is not good.
  • the present invention provides a video recommendation method, which includes: receiving a video cover image selection message sent by a terminal, in response to a technical problem in the prior art that the video cannot be easily and quickly recommended to the user through the video image.
  • Carrying in the video cover image selection message An identifier with a target video cover image selected by the user; extracting an identifier of the target video cover image from the video cover image selection message; and obtaining an alternative video matching the identification of the target video cover image from the image database
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, where the server includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive a video cover image selection message sent by the terminal, where the video cover image selection message carries a target video selected by the user.
  • An identifier of the cover image the first identifier extraction module, configured to extract an identifier of the target video cover image from the video cover image selection message, and an acquiring module, configured to acquire, from the image database, the target video cover image Identifying a matching alternative video cover image; a first transmitting module for transmitting the alternate video cover image to the terminal; and an image database for storing a video cover image and the video cover image having an identification.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a video recommendation method, which includes: extracting an identifier of the target video cover image from a target video cover image selected by a user; generating a video cover image selection message and transmitting the message to the server, where The video cover image selection message carries an identifier of the target video cover image; receives an alternate video cover image sent by the server and displays the identifier of the candidate video cover image and the target video cover image Identification match.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a second identifier extraction module, configured to extract an identifier of the target video cover image from a target video cover image selected by a user; and a message generating module, configured to: Generating a video cover image selection message, wherein the video cover image selection message carries an identifier of the target video cover image; a second sending module, configured to send the video cover image selection message to a server; and a second receiving module, And a display module, configured to display the candidate video cover image, wherein the identifier of the candidate video cover image matches an identifier of the target video cover image.
  • a second identifier extraction module configured to extract an identifier of the target video cover image from a target video cover image selected by a user
  • a message generating module configured to: Generating a video cover image selection message, wherein the video cover image selection message carries an identifier of the target video cover image
  • a second sending module configured to send the video cover image selection message
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a video recommendation system, including: the server provided by the present invention; and the terminal provided by the present invention.
  • the video recommendation method, the system, the terminal, and the server provided by the embodiment of the present invention extract the identifier of the target video cover image from the target video cover image selected by the user, and generate a video cover image selection message and send the message to the server;
  • the server receives a video cover image selection message sent by the terminal, and extracts an identifier of the target video cover image from the video cover image selection message, and acquires an identifier matching the target video cover image from the image database.
  • An alternative video cover image, the candidate video cover image is sent to the terminal; finally, the terminal receives the alternate video cover image sent by the server and performs display, which can facilitate the user according to the video cover image.
  • Quickly recommend videos such as recommending other videos similar to the movie by the cover image of the movie, making the user's choice richer and the user experience better.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an exemplary video recommendation system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing an example of a video recommendation method on the server side according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of a video recommendation method on the terminal side according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system may include: a server 100 and a terminal 200.
  • the server 100 further includes: a first receiving module 10, configured to receive a video cover image selection message sent by the terminal 200, where the video cover image selection message carries an identifier of a target video cover image selected by the user;
  • An identifier extraction module 11 is configured to extract an identifier of the target video cover image from the video cover image selection message; and an obtaining module 12, configured to acquire, from the image database, an candidate that matches the identifier of the target video cover image a video cover image; and a first transmitting module 13 for transmitting the candidate video cover image to the terminal; an image database 14 for holding a video cover image and the video cover image having an identification.
  • the video cover image has more than two logos.
  • the terminal 200 may further include: a second identifier extraction module 20, configured to extract an identifier of the target video cover image from a target video cover image selected by the user; and a message generating module 21, configured to generate a video cover image Selecting a message, the video cover image selection message carries the identifier of the target video cover image; the second sending module 22 is configured to send the video cover image selection message to the server; and the second receiving module 23 is configured to: Receiving the service An alternative video cover image transmitted by the server; and a display module 24 for displaying the alternate video cover image, wherein the identification of the candidate video cover image matches the identification of the target video cover image.
  • a second identifier extraction module 20 configured to extract an identifier of the target video cover image from a target video cover image selected by the user
  • a message generating module 21 configured to generate a video cover image Selecting a message, the video cover image selection message carries the identifier of the target video cover image
  • the second sending module 22 is configured to send the video cover image selection message to
  • the terminal may further include: a video acquiring module, configured to acquire a video corresponding to the video cover image of interest according to the video cover image of interest selected by the user from the candidate video cover image. And, the display module 24 may further extract an identifier of the candidate video cover image; and classify the candidate cover image according to the identifier of the candidate video cover image.
  • a video acquiring module configured to acquire a video corresponding to the video cover image of interest according to the video cover image of interest selected by the user from the candidate video cover image.
  • the display module 24 may further extract an identifier of the candidate video cover image; and classify the candidate cover image according to the identifier of the candidate video cover image.
  • the server 100 may pre-configure the image database 14, the image database 14 may hold a video cover image and the video cover image has an identifier, and an example is that the video cover image has two More than one logo.
  • the image database may include video data associated with the video cover image in addition to the above data.
  • the specific interaction process between the terminal 200 and the server 100 in the video recommendation system is as follows:
  • the user can select (eg, one) a video cover image as the target video cover image in the image database 14 provided by the server 100 through the terminal 200 (eg, a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet, etc.).
  • the second identifier extraction module 20 of the terminal 200 may extract the identifier of the target video cover image from the target video cover image selected by the user.
  • one video may correspond to one or more identifiers, for example, the video “Iron Man” may correspond to “ The plurality of identifiers, identifiers, and identifiers of the United States, the sci-fi, and the motion may be implemented in any suitable form in the prior art, and are not described herein again in order to not obscure the scope of the present invention.
  • the message generating module 21 may generate a video cover image selection message, where the video cover image selection message carries an identifier of the target video cover image.
  • the second transmitting module 22 transmits the video cover image selection message to the server 100.
  • the first receiving module 10 of the server 100 can receive the video cover image selection message sent by the terminal 200, where the video cover image selection message carries the identifier of the target video cover image selected by the user. Thereafter, the first identifier extraction module 11 of the server 100 may extract an identifier of the target video cover image from the video cover image selection message.
  • the acquisition module 12 of the server 100 may obtain an alternative video cover image (eg, obtain any number of alternative video cover images) that matches the identification of the target video cover image from the image database 14, for example, having the US And/or alternative video cover images identified by "sci-fi” and/or "action” (eg, "Avenger League”, “Superman”, “Captain America”, etc.), after which the first sending module 13 of the server 100 may The alternative video cover image is transmitted to the terminal 200.
  • an alternative video cover image eg, obtain any number of alternative video cover images
  • the acquisition module 12 of the server 100 may obtain an alternative video cover image (eg, obtain any number of alternative video cover images) that matches the identification of the target video cover image from the image database 14, for example, having the US And/or alternative video cover images identified by "sci-fi” and/or “action” (eg, "Avenger League”, “Superman”, “Captain America", etc.)
  • the second receiving module 23 of the terminal 200 can receive an alternative video cover image sent by the server 100. Thereafter, display module 24 may display the alternate video cover image, wherein the identification of the alternate video cover image matches the identification of the target video cover image.
  • the terminal 200 may further include: a video acquiring module, where the video acquiring module may acquire, according to the video cover image of interest selected by the user from the candidate video cover image, corresponding to the video cover image of interest video.
  • the user may select a video cover image of "Avenger League” from alternative video cover images such as "Avenger League", “Superman”, “Captain America”, etc., and then obtain a video cover image with the interest. The corresponding video is then played, so that the user can watch the video in the terminal.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing an example of a video recommendation method on the server side according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 1001 Receive a video cover image selection message sent by the terminal, where the video cover image selection message carries an identifier of a target video cover image selected by the user;
  • Step 1002 Extract an identifier of the target video cover image from the video cover image selection message.
  • Step 1003 Obtain an alternative video cover image that matches an identifier of the target video cover image from an image database, and send the candidate video cover image to the terminal; wherein the image database stores a video cover An image, the video cover image having an identification.
  • video cover image has more than two logos.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an example of a video recommendation method on a terminal side according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 2001 extracting an identifier of the target video cover image from a target video cover image selected by a user
  • Step 2002 generating a video cover image selection message and sending the message to the server, where the video cover image selection message carries the identifier of the target video cover image;
  • Step 2003 Receive an alternate video cover image sent by the server and display the identifier of the candidate video cover image to match the identifier of the target video cover image.
  • the method further includes: acquiring a video corresponding to the video cover image of interest based on the video cover image of interest selected by the user from the candidate video cover image.
  • receiving the candidate video cover image sent by the server and performing the display comprises: extracting an identifier of the candidate video cover image; and selecting the alternative cover according to the identifier of the candidate video cover image
  • the images are displayed in categories.
  • the video recommendation method, system, terminal, and server provided by the embodiments of the present invention can conveniently and quickly recommend a video to a user according to a video cover image, for example, recommend other videos similar to the movie work through a cover image of the movie work. Make the user's choice more rich and the user experience is better.

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Abstract

一种视频推荐方法、系统、终端以及服务器，该方法包括：接收终端发送的视频封面图像选择消息(1001)，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有用户选择的目标视频封面图像的标识；从所述视频封面图像选择消息中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识(1002)；从图像数据库中获取与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配的备选视频封面图像，将所述备选视频封面图像发送给所述终端(1003)。该方法能够实现根据视频封面图像来向用户方便、快速地推荐视频，例如通过影视作品的封面图像推荐其他与该影视作品相似的视频，使得用户的选择更加丰富，且用户体验更佳。

Description

视频推荐方法、系统、终端以及服务器
本申请要求于2015年12月3日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510882703.6的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信领域，具体地，涉及一种视频推荐方法、一种视频推荐系统、一种终端、以及一种服务器。
背景技术
现有技术中，终端(例如手机、计算机、平板电脑等)打开的视频APP页面中每个视频一般都具有封面图像，以向用户提供视觉感官并提供一些关于视频的信息。这样，用户可以根据封面图像来选择是否观看该视频，由此可见，封面图像在视频选择上起到重要作用。
而现阶段，服务器一般通过用户输入的文字来向用户推荐视频，例如通过用户输入或点击美剧、动作片等划分来向用户推荐符合要求的视频内容，而不能通过图像信息来进行视频推荐，例如直接通过影视作品的封面图像来推荐其他与该影视作品相似的视频等，使得服务器不能通过视频图像来向用户方便地、快速地推荐视频，用户体验不佳。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的不能通过视频图像向用户方便地、快速地推荐视频的技术问题，本发明实施例提供了一种视频推荐方法，该方法包括：接收终端发送的视频封面图像选择消息，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携 带有用户选择的目标视频封面图像的标识；从所述视频封面图像选择消息中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；从图像数据库中获取与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配的备选视频封面图像，将所述备选视频封面图像发送给所述终端；其中，所述图像数据库中保存有视频封面图像，所述视频封面图像具有标识。
相应地，本发明实施例还提供了一种服务器，该服务器包括：第一接收模块，用于接收终端发送的视频封面图像选择消息，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有用户选择的目标视频封面图像的标识；第一标识提取模块，用于从所述视频封面图像选择消息中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；获取模块，用于从图像数据库中获取与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配的备选视频封面图像；第一发送模块，用于将所述备选视频封面图像发送给所述终端；以及图像数据库，用于保存有视频封面图像以及所述视频封面图像具有标识。
此外，本发明实施例还提供了一种视频推荐方法，该方法包括：从用户选择的目标视频封面图像中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；生成视频封面图像选择消息并发送给服务器，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有所述目标视频封面图像的标识；接收所述服务器发送的备选视频封面图像并进行显示，所述备选视频封面图像的标识与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配。
相应地，本发明实施例还提供一种终端，该终端包括：第二标识提取模块，用于从用户选择的目标视频封面图像中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；消息生成模块，用于生成视频封面图像选择消息，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有所述目标视频封面图像的标识；第二发送模块，用于将所述视频封面图像选择消息发送给服务器；第二接收模块，用于接收所述服务器发送的备选视频封面图像；显示模块，用于显示所述备选视频封面图像，其中所述备选视频封面图像的标识与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配。
此外，本发明实施例还提供了一种视频推荐系统，该系统包括：本发明所提供的服务器；以及本发明所提供的终端。
采用本发明实施例提供的视频推荐方法、系统、终端以及服务器，通过终端从用户选择的目标视频封面图像中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识，并生成视频封面图像选择消息并发送给服务器；对应地，服务器接收终端发送的视频封面图像选择消息，并从所述视频封面图像选择消息中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识，以及从图像数据库中获取与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配的备选视频封面图像，将所述备选视频封面图像发送给所述终端；最后，终端接收所述服务器发送的备选视频封面图像并进行显示，能够实现根据视频封面图像来向用户方便、快速地推荐视频，例如通过影视作品的封面图像推荐其他与该影视作品相似的视频，使得用户的选择更加丰富，且用户体验更佳。
本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。
附图说明
附图是用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，并且构成说明书的一部分，与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本发明，但并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中：
图1是根据本发明的一种实施方式的示例视频推荐系统的结构示意图；
图2是根据本发明的一种实施方式的服务器侧的视频推荐方法的示例流程图；以及
图3是根据本发明的一种实施方式的终端侧的视频推荐方法的示例流程图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明，并不用于限制本发明。
下面将举例说明本发明的思想，但应当理解的这些示例为非局限性示例，本发明的保护范围不限于此：
为了更加清楚地说明本发明的思想，以执行本发明所提供的视频推荐方法的终端和服务器之间的交互过程进行详细地说明。
图1是根据本发明的一种实施方式的示例视频推荐系统的结构示意图(其中虚线表示服务器100与终端200之间的无线通信)，如图1所示，该系统可以包括：服务器100以及终端200。其中，所述服务器100进一步包括：第一接收模块10，用于接收终端200发送的视频封面图像选择消息，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有用户选择的目标视频封面图像的标识；第一标识提取模块11，用于从所述视频封面图像选择消息中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；获取模块12，用于从图像数据库中获取与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配的备选视频封面图像；以及第一发送模块13，用于将所述备选视频封面图像发送给所述终端；图像数据库14，用于保存有视频封面图像以及所述视频封面图像具有标识。所述视频封面图像具有两个以上标识。
对应地，所述终端200可以进一步包括：第二标识提取模块20，用于从用户选择的目标视频封面图像中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；消息生成模块21，用于生成视频封面图像选择消息，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有所述目标视频封面图像的标识；第二发送模块22，用于将所述视频封面图像选择消息发送给服务器；第二接收模块23，用于接收所述服 务器发送的备选视频封面图像；以及显示模块24，用于显示所述备选视频封面图像，其中所述备选视频封面图像的标识与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配。其中，该终端还可以包括：视频获取模块，用于根据用户从所述备选视频封面图像中选择的感兴趣的视频封面图像，获取与所述感兴趣的视频封面图像对应的视频。以及，所述显示模块24还可以提取所述备选视频封面图像的标识；以及根据所述备选视频封面图像的标识，对所述备选封面图像进行分类展示。
具体来说，为了实现基于图像的视频推荐，服务器100可以预先配置图像数据库14，该图像数据库14可以保存有视频封面图像以及所述视频封面图像具有标识，一个例子是所述视频封面图像具有两个以上标识。例如，其可以包括任意数量的视频封面图像、以及所述任意数量的视频封面图像中的每一个视频封面图像所对应的标识，并且每个视频封面图像可以具有两个以上的标识。另一个例子是所述图像数据库在包括上述数据之外，还可以包括所述视频封面图像所关联的视频数据。采用这样的实施方式，用户在选择一个视频所对应的视频封面图像之后，服务器100就可以在建立的图像数据库14中为用户搜索具有匹配标识的其他视频封面图像，实现基于图像的视频推荐。
在视频推荐系统中终端200与服务器100的具体交互过程如下所述：
首先，用户通过终端200(例如手机、计算机、平板电脑等)可以在上述服务器100提供的图像数据库14中选择(例如一个)视频封面图像作为目标视频封面图像。之后终端200的第二标识提取模块20可以从用户选择的目标视频封面图像中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识，例如一个视频可以对应一个或多个标识，例如视频“钢铁侠”可以对应“美国”、“科幻”、“动作”等多个标识，标识和标识的提取可以采用现有技术中任何适当的形式来实现，为了不混淆本发明的保护范围，在此不再赘述。然 后，消息生成模块21可以生成视频封面图像选择消息，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有所述目标视频封面图像的标识。之后，第二发送模块22将所述视频封面图像选择消息发送给服务器100。
接着，服务器100的第一接收模块10可以接收终端200发送的视频封面图像选择消息，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有用户选择的目标视频封面图像的标识。之后，服务器100的第一标识提取模块11可以从所述视频封面图像选择消息中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识。之后，服务器100的获取模块12可以从图像数据库14中获取与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配的备选视频封面图像(例如获取任意数量的备选视频封面图像)，例如，获取具有“美国”和/或“科幻”和/或“动作”标识的备选视频封面图像(例如“复仇者联盟”、“超人”、“美国队长”等)，之后，服务器100的第一发送模块13可以将所述备选视频封面图像发送给所述终端200。
对应地，终端200的第二接收模块23可以接收所述服务器100发送的备选视频封面图像。之后，显示模块24可以显示所述备选视频封面图像，其中所述备选视频封面图像的标识与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配。
一个例子是所述显示模块24还可以提取所述备选视频封面图像的标识；以及根据所述备选视频封面图像的标识，对所述备选封面图像进行分类展示。其中，该终端200还可以包括：视频获取模块，该视频获取模块可以根据用户从所述备选视频封面图像中选择的感兴趣的视频封面图像，获取与所述感兴趣的视频封面图像对应的视频。例如，用户可以从例如“复仇者联盟”、“超人”、“美国队长”等的备选视频封面图像中选择“复仇者联盟”的视频封面图像，然后获取与所述感兴趣的视频封面图像对应的视频，之后执行播放操作，使用户可以在终端中观看该视频。
图2是根据本发明的一种实施方式的服务器侧的视频推荐方法的示例流程图，如图2所示，该方法可以包括以下步骤：
步骤1001，接收终端发送的视频封面图像选择消息，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有用户选择的目标视频封面图像的标识；
步骤1002，从所述视频封面图像选择消息中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；
步骤1003，从图像数据库中获取与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配的备选视频封面图像，将所述备选视频封面图像发送给所述终端；其中，所述图像数据库中保存有视频封面图像，所述视频封面图像具有标识。
一个例子是所述视频封面图像具有两个以上标识。
图3是根据本发明的一种实施方式的终端侧的视频推荐方法的示例流程图，如图3所示，该方法可以包括以下步骤：
步骤2001，从用户选择的目标视频封面图像中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；
步骤2002，生成视频封面图像选择消息并发送给服务器，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有所述目标视频封面图像的标识；
步骤2003，接收所述服务器发送的备选视频封面图像并进行显示，所述备选视频封面图像的标识与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配。
一个例子是，该方法还包括：根据用户从所述备选视频封面图像中选择的感兴趣的视频封面图像，获取与所述感兴趣的视频封面图像对应的视频。
一个例子是，所述接收所述服务器发送的备选视频封面图像并进行显示包括：提取所述备选视频封面图像的标识；根据所述备选视频封面图像的标识，对所述备选封面图像进行分类展示。
应当理解的是，上述视频推荐方法的各个具体实施方式，均已在示例视频推荐系统的实施方式中做了详细地说明(如上所述)，在此不再赘述。并且，本领域技术人员可以根据本发明的公开选择上述各种实施方式中的 任一者，或者选择上述各种实施方式的组合来配置终端和/或服务器，并且其他的替换实施方式也落入本发明的保护范围。
采用本发明实施例提供的视频推荐方法、系统、终端以及服务器，能够实现根据视频封面图像来向用户方便、快速地推荐视频，例如通过影视作品的封面图像推荐其他与该影视作品相似的视频，使得用户的选择更加丰富，且用户体验更佳。
以上结合附图详细描述了本发明的实施方式，但是，本发明实施例并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节，在本发明的技术构思范围内，可以对本发明的技术方案进行多种简单变型，这些简单变型均属于本发明的保护范围。
另外需要说明的是，在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征，在不矛盾的情况下，可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合，为了避免不必要的重复，本发明对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。
此外，本发明的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合，只要其不违背本发明的思想，其同样应当视为本发明所公开的内容。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种视频推荐方法，包括：
    接收终端发送的视频封面图像选择消息，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有用户选择的目标视频封面图像的标识；
    从所述视频封面图像选择消息中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；
    从图像数据库中获取与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配的备选视频封面图像，将所述备选视频封面图像发送给所述终端；
    其中，所述图像数据库中保存有视频封面图像，所述视频封面图像具有标识。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述视频封面图像具有两个以上标识。
  3. 一种服务器，包括：
    第一接收模块，用于接收终端发送的视频封面图像选择消息，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有用户选择的目标视频封面图像的标识；
    第一标识提取模块，用于从所述视频封面图像选择消息中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；
    获取模块，用于从图像数据库中获取与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配的备选视频封面图像；
    第一发送模块，用于将所述备选视频封面图像发送给所述终端；以及
    图像数据库，用于保存有视频封面图像以及所述视频封面图像具有标识。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的服务器，其中，所述视频封面图像具有两个以上标识。
  5. 一种视频推荐方法，包括：
    从用户选择的目标视频封面图像中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；
    生成视频封面图像选择消息并发送给服务器，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有所述目标视频封面图像的标识；
    接收所述服务器发送的备选视频封面图像并进行显示，所述备选视频封面图像的标识与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，该方法还包括：
    根据用户从所述备选视频封面图像中选择的感兴趣的视频封面图像，获取与所述感兴趣的视频封面图像对应的视频。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法，其中，所述接收所述服务器发送的备选视频封面图像并进行显示包括：
    提取所述备选视频封面图像的标识；
    根据所述备选视频封面图像的标识，对所述备选封面图像进行分类展示。
  8. 一种终端，包括：
    第二标识提取模块，用于从用户选择的目标视频封面图像中提取所述目标视频封面图像的标识；
    消息生成模块，用于生成视频封面图像选择消息，所述视频封面图像选择消息中携带有所述目标视频封面图像的标识；
    第二发送模块，用于将所述视频封面图像选择消息发送给服务器；
    第二接收模块，用于接收所述服务器发送的备选视频封面图像；以及
    显示模块，用于显示所述备选视频封面图像，其中所述备选视频封面图 像的标识与所述目标视频封面图像的标识匹配。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的终端，其中，该终端还包括：
    视频获取模块，用于根据用户从所述备选视频封面图像中选择的感兴趣的视频封面图像，获取与所述感兴趣的视频封面图像对应的视频。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的终端，其中，所述显示模块还用于：提取所述备选视频封面图像的标识；以及根据所述备选视频封面图像的标识，对所述备选封面图像进行分类展示。
  11. 一种视频推荐系统，包括：
    根据权利要求3或4所述的服务器；以及
    根据权利要求8-10中任一项所述的终端。
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