WO2017088346A1 - Procédé et équipement de production pour sources d'énergie de gaz de pétrole marin sans émission de carbone - Google Patents
Procédé et équipement de production pour sources d'énergie de gaz de pétrole marin sans émission de carbone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017088346A1 WO2017088346A1 PCT/CN2016/079621 CN2016079621W WO2017088346A1 WO 2017088346 A1 WO2017088346 A1 WO 2017088346A1 CN 2016079621 W CN2016079621 W CN 2016079621W WO 2017088346 A1 WO2017088346 A1 WO 2017088346A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- oil
- carbon
- seawater
- marine
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 192
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 183
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010762 marine fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 95
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010771 distillate fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009919 sequestration Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/01—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations
Definitions
- a production facility for a carbon-free marine oil and gas energy source for use in the method of the present invention comprising a marine oil and gas production facility and a seawater washing and desulfurization device connected to the marine oil and gas production facility, and a pressurized reinjection of carbon and nitrogen flue gas
- the seawater washing desulfurization device comprises a seawater desulfurization device;
- the carbon and nitrogen flue gas pressurized reinjection device comprises a dehydrator and an air compressor; and one side of the carbon and nitrogen flue gas pressurized reinjection device
- the carbon dioxide and nitrogen flue gas channels are connected to the seawater washing and desulfurization device, and the other side is connected to the seabed oil and gas field through the carbon and nitrogen flue gas reinjection passage; the seawater discharged from the seawater washing desulfurization device is discharged to the sea through the washing seawater passage.
- the carbon-free marine oil and gas energy production equipment, and an oil and gas processing plant located near the offshore oil and gas production facility, the oil and gas processing plant is provided by a marine oil-fired power plant; Some of the oil and gas produced by the facility is refined into oil and gas products, including metal hydride energy blocks for cleaning fuel ships, hydrogen fuel cells installed in cleaning vehicles, or liquefied petroleum gas storage blocks, and light for aircraft.
- the fuel oil produced by the oil and gas processing plant is connected to the flue gas generated by the marine fuel power plant through the exhaust passage of the processing plant, and enters the seawater washing and desulfurization device together.
- 1 offshore oil and gas exploration facilities, 1.1 - seabed oil and gas fields, 1.2 - crude oil gas channels, 2 - marine fuel oil power plants, 2.1 - fuel power plants, 2.2 - power generation and distribution devices, 2.3 - oxygen plants, 2.31 - oxygen output channel, 2.4 - exhaust passage, 2.41 - exhaust and cooling sea channel, 2.5 - power seawater cooling device, 3 - power cable, 4 - seawater washing desulfurization device, 4.1 - washing seawater channel, 4.2 - carbon, Nitrogen gas passage, 5—Carbon and nitrogen flue gas pressurized reinjection device, 5.1—carbon and nitrogen flue gas reinjection channel, 6—oil and gas processing plant, 6.1—processing medium input channel, 6.2—processing plant exhaust channel, 7—oil and gas Product output channel.
- Example 5 A basic example of a production facility for a carbon-free marine oil and gas energy source for use in the process of the present invention.
- the carbon-free marine oil and gas energy production equipment includes a marine oil and gas exploration facility 1 and a seawater washing and desulfurization device 4 connected to the marine oil and gas exploration facility, and a carbon and nitrogen-containing gas pressurized reinjection device.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention concerne un procédé et un équipement de production pour sources d'énergie de gaz de pétrole marin sans émission de carbone. Le procédé de production comprend : l'exploitation de gaz de pétrole marin, le fait de soumettre un gaz de combustion produit par le dispositif de production pour sources d'énergie de gaz de pétrole marin à une désulfuration par lavage à l'eau de mer, et la réinjection du gaz de combustion contenant du carbone et de l'azote dans un gisement marin de gaz de pétrole. L'équipement de production comprend une installation d'exploitation de gaz de pétrole marin, un dispositif de désulfuration par lavage à l'eau de mer, un dispositif de pressurisation et de réinjection de gaz de combustion contenant du carbone et de l'azote, une centrale électrique marine à fioul installée à côté de l'installation d'exploitation de gaz de pétrole marin et conçue pour fournir de l'énergie à un réseau électrique, et une installation de traitement de gaz de pétrole. Le procédé et l'équipement de production pour sources d'énergie de gaz de pétrole marin sans émission de carbone permet de piéger de manière sûre et économique le dioxyde de carbone généré au cours du procédé de production pour sources d'énergie de gaz de pétrole marin, d'accroître le taux de récupération de gaz de pétrole, c'est-à-dire le rapport de la quantité récupérable de gaz de pétrole par rapport à la quantité en réserve dans le gisement marin de gaz de pétrole, de fournir une approche réalisable pour l'utilisation de combustible propre sans émission de carbone, et d'apporter une nouvelle solution économique et efficace pour atteindre la cible de limitation du réchauffement climatique de 2 ℃ (2DS) de l'Agence Internationale de l'Énergie (AIE) et la technologie de CSS de l'ensemble du processus.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510836968.2A CN105587294A (zh) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | 无碳排放海洋油气能源的生产方法及装备 |
| CN201510836968.2 | 2015-11-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2017088346A1 true WO2017088346A1 (fr) | 2017-06-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2016/079621 WO2017088346A1 (fr) | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-19 | Procédé et équipement de production pour sources d'énergie de gaz de pétrole marin sans émission de carbone |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105587294A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2017088346A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106076066A (zh) * | 2016-06-11 | 2016-11-09 | 彭斯干 | 海水式碳捕集封存方法及装置 |
| CN111662740B (zh) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-08-27 | 敏云信息科技有限公司 | 在船舶上加工油品的方法及系统 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6595291B1 (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2003-07-22 | Naturkraft As | Process of preparing a gas composition and use thereof |
| CN101037937A (zh) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-09-19 | 钻石Qc技术公司 | 用于碳氢化合物回收的二氧化碳富集烟气注入 |
| CN103590795A (zh) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-02-19 | 大连理工大学 | 回注co2废气提高天然气采收率和co2地质封存一体化的方法 |
| CN105003237A (zh) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-28 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 地热开采天然气水合物与co2废气回注处理一体化的装置及方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-11-26 CN CN201510836968.2A patent/CN105587294A/zh active Pending
-
2016
- 2016-04-19 WO PCT/CN2016/079621 patent/WO2017088346A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6595291B1 (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2003-07-22 | Naturkraft As | Process of preparing a gas composition and use thereof |
| CN101037937A (zh) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-09-19 | 钻石Qc技术公司 | 用于碳氢化合物回收的二氧化碳富集烟气注入 |
| CN103590795A (zh) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-02-19 | 大连理工大学 | 回注co2废气提高天然气采收率和co2地质封存一体化的方法 |
| CN105003237A (zh) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-28 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 地热开采天然气水合物与co2废气回注处理一体化的装置及方法 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105587294A (zh) | 2016-05-18 |
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