WO2017084489A1 - 烟嘴、带有该烟嘴的雾化器及其电子烟 - Google Patents

烟嘴、带有该烟嘴的雾化器及其电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017084489A1
WO2017084489A1 PCT/CN2016/104181 CN2016104181W WO2017084489A1 WO 2017084489 A1 WO2017084489 A1 WO 2017084489A1 CN 2016104181 W CN2016104181 W CN 2016104181W WO 2017084489 A1 WO2017084489 A1 WO 2017084489A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensor
humidity
mouthpiece
smoke
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/104181
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州聚为智能科技有限公司
卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201510794763.2A external-priority patent/CN105249539A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201620771056.1U external-priority patent/CN205848693U/zh
Application filed by 常州聚为智能科技有限公司, 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 filed Critical 常州聚为智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2017084489A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017084489A1/zh
Priority to US15/932,912 priority Critical patent/US11241548B2/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/60—Devices with integrated user interfaces
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16—Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/161—Devices to humidify the respiration air with means for measuring the humidity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3368—Temperature
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
    • A61M2205/3653—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling by Joule effect, i.e. electric resistance
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206—Internal energy supply devices battery-operated

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to a cigarette holder, an atomizer with the same, and an electronic cigarette thereof.
  • the atomizer is generally powered by a battery, and the atomizer heats the smoke liquid under electric drive to generate smoke, thereby enabling the user to obtain a smoking experience.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a cigarette holder, an atomizer with the same, and an electronic cigarette thereof.
  • a cigarette holder comprising an upper cover body, a sensor assembly and a base, wherein the upper cover body and the base are hollow structures through which both ends are penetrated, and the upper cover body is sleeved at one end of the base, and The inner surface of the upper cover and the inner surface of the base together define a cavity for forming the mouthpiece, the sensor component is fixed in the inner cavity of the mouthpiece, and the inner cavity of the mouthpiece is provided with an air gap.
  • the sensor assembly includes at least one sensor that is a temperature sensor or a humidity sensor or a temperature and humidity sensor for detecting the temperature and/or humidity of the smoke flowing through the air gap.
  • the cigarette holder further includes a protective sleeve with a receiving cavity
  • the sensor assembly is detachably received in the receiving cavity, and is fixed together with the protective sleeve in the inner cavity of the cigarette holder
  • the over-air gap is a gap between the protective sleeve and the inner cavity of the mouthpiece, the protection
  • An atomizer is installed at one end of the atomizer.
  • the protective sleeve is disposed along a radial direction of the mouthpiece, the accommodating cavity is opened along an axial direction of the protective sleeve, and the accommodating cavity extends through an end wall of one end of the protective sleeve to form the capacity
  • the sensor assembly further includes a PCB, the sensor is mounted on one end of the PCB, and the other end of the PCB is provided with an information transfer interface along the receiving cavity
  • the axial direction is received in the accommodating cavity, and the information transmission interface is located at the open end of the accommodating cavity, and the upper cover body is provided with a through hole at a position corresponding to the open end of the accommodating cavity.
  • one side of the base is recessed downward from the top to form a notch communicating with the through hole, and a bottom edge of the notch extends toward the inner cavity of the base to form a support plate, and the support plate and the base are another a gap is left between the inner walls of the side, and the support plate extends upwardly from the end of the notch to form a limiting protrusion, the notch, the inner wall of the base, the supporting plate and the limiting protrusion
  • the accommodating groove is defined to be at least partially received in the accommodating groove, and the open end of the accommodating cavity faces the notch.
  • the bottom surface of the protective cover is provided with a stepped groove corresponding to the limiting protrusion, the stepped groove is abutted against the limiting protrusion, and an inner wall of the base is adjacent to an end of the two ends of the notch.
  • a limiting slot There is a limiting slot, and two sides of the protective sleeve are respectively provided with a lower protrusion corresponding to the position of the limiting slot, and the lower protrusion is disposed in the corresponding limiting slot.
  • the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity is symmetrically disposed with two sliding slots along the axial direction of the accommodating cavity, and two sides of the PCB board are provided with two sliding wings, when the PCB board is When the axial direction of the accommodating cavity is received in the accommodating cavity, the sliding wing is engaged in the corresponding sliding slot.
  • the information delivery interface is a USB interface.
  • an inner wall of one side of the upper cover body extends a finite portion along a radial direction of the upper cover body, the limiting portion is disposed above the through hole, and the limiting portion and the upper portion a gap is left between the inner walls of the other side of the cover body, and the upper surface of the lower protrusion is provided with an upper protrusion corresponding to the limiting portion, and the upper protrusion is disposed at the top end of the limiting portion and the base between.
  • the protective cover is made of rubber or silicone.
  • the base is provided with a groove along the circumference of the base of the upper cover body, and a sealing ring is disposed in the groove.
  • An atomizer one end of which is equipped with any one of the above-mentioned cigarette holders.
  • An electronic cigarette includes a battery device and the atomizer described above.
  • a cigarette holder having at least one sensor disposed therein, the sensor being temperature or
  • a humidity sensor that detects the temperature or humidity of the smoke.
  • the sensors are staggered or symmetrically disposed on both sides of the inner cavity of the mouthpiece, or the sensor is annular, the ring is disposed in the inner cavity of the mouthpiece, or the sensor is axial or vertical along the inner cavity of the mouthpiece. Or skewed axial setting.
  • An atomizer is installed at one end of the atomizer.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising the above atomizer, the electronic cigarette further comprising a battery device,
  • the battery device is installed at the other end of the atomizer opposite to the cigarette holder.
  • the battery device includes a control module, a storage module, and a power module.
  • the atomizer, the storage module, and the power module are electrically connected to the control module.
  • the sensor is connected to the control module signal,
  • the sensor is further configured to feed back the temperature or humidity of the detected smoke to the control module;
  • the control module is configured to compare the temperature or humidity of the smoke with a preset threshold and compare
  • the storage module is configured to store a preset threshold
  • the power module is used to supply power to the electronic cigarette.
  • a preset threshold is stored in the storage module.
  • the control module is configured to compare the temperature of the smoke with a preset temperature threshold, and when the temperature of the smoke is less than the preset temperature threshold, the control module controls the power module to increase the power output of the atomizer, The control module controls the power module to reduce the power output to the atomizer when the temperature of the smoke is ⁇ a preset temperature threshold.
  • the preset threshold stored in the storage module is a preset humidity threshold
  • the control module is configured to compare the humidity of the smoke with a preset humidity threshold, when the humidity of the smoke ⁇ preset humidity threshold, the control module controls the power module to reduce the power output to the atomizer, and the humidity of the smoke > the preset humidity threshold, the control The module controls the power module to increase the power output to the atomizer.
  • the battery device further includes a user input module, and the user input module is coupled to the storage module for inputting a desired temperature threshold or a humidity threshold.
  • a method for controlling an electronic cigarette the electronic cigarette comprising a cigarette holder, an atomizer and a battery device, the cigarette holder comprising a sensor, the battery device comprising a control module, a storage module and a power module, wherein the sensor is a temperature sensor
  • the control method includes the following steps: the temperature sensor detects the temperature of the smoke, and feeds back the temperature of the detected smoke to the control module, and the control module compares the temperature of the smoke with a preset temperature threshold, when the smoke When the temperature is ⁇ preset temperature threshold, the control module controls the power module to increase power output to the atomizer, and when the temperature of the smoke is ⁇ a preset temperature threshold, the control module controls the power module to The atomizer reduces the power output.
  • a method for controlling an electronic cigarette the electronic cigarette comprising a cigarette holder, an atomizer and a battery device, the cigarette holder comprising a sensor, the battery device comprising a control module, a storage module and a power module, wherein the sensor is a humidity sensor,
  • the control method includes the following steps: the humidity sensor detects the humidity of the smoke, and feeds back the humidity of the detected smoke to the control module, and the control module compares the humidity of the smoke with the
  • the power module reduces power output to the atomizer, and when the humidity of the smoke > the preset humidity threshold, the control module controls the power module to increase power output to the atomizer.
  • An electronic cigarette for performing the above control method of the electronic cigarette is an electronic cigarette for performing the above control method of the electronic cigarette.
  • a temperature sensor or a humidity sensor or a temperature and humidity sensor is disposed in the inner cavity of the mouthpiece, and the temperature and/or humidity of the smoke can be detected in real time and adjusted by the control unit. Thereby, the user can obtain the smoke with better temperature and humidity, and meet the user's requirements for the taste of the smoke.
  • FIG. 1 is a half cross-sectional view showing an electronic cigarette in a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a control method of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another control method of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 2.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of a mouthpiece in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the mouthpiece shown in Figure 5.
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the mouthpiece shown in Figure 5.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the protective cover of Figure 7.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the base of Figure 7.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the upper cover shown in Figure 7.
  • Figure 11 is a half cross-sectional view showing the electronic cigarette in the second embodiment.
  • Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of the electronic cigarette shown in Fig. 11.
  • FIG. 13 is a flow chart of a control method of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG.
  • the present invention provides a mouthpiece 10 in which at least one sensor 11 is disposed in the interior of the mouthpiece 10.
  • the sensor 11 is a temperature or humidity sensor for detecting the temperature or humidity of the smoke.
  • the temperature of the smoke when the temperature of the smoke is high, it means that the atomization of the liquid is relatively sufficient, that is, the smoke is relatively dry; when the temperature of the smoke is low, it means that the atomization of the liquid is relatively insufficient, that is, the smoke is moist. . Therefore, it is only necessary to detect any one of the temperature and humidity of the smoke.
  • the sensors 11 are staggered or symmetrically disposed on both sides of the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 10, or the sensor 11 is annular, and the ring is disposed in the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 10. Or the sensor 11 is disposed along the axial or vertical axial or oblique axial direction of the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 10.
  • two sensors 11 are disposed in the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 10, and the two sensors 11 are symmetrically disposed about the central axis of the mouthpiece 10, which is advantageous for more accurately detecting the temperature or humidity of the smoke.
  • the present invention also provides an atomizer 20 having the cigarette holder 10 mounted at one end thereof.
  • a mist passage 21 is disposed in the atomizer 20, and the smoke passage 21 communicates with the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 10.
  • the at least one sensor 11 is disposed in the smoke passage 21, or at least one sensor 11 is disposed in the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 10 and the smoke passage 21.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette 100 comprising the mouthpiece 10 and the atomizer 20, the electronic cigarette 100 further comprising a battery device 30.
  • the battery device 30 is mounted at the other end of the atomizer 20 with respect to the mouthpiece 10.
  • the battery device 30 includes a control module 31, a storage module 32, and a power module 33.
  • the atomizer 20, the storage module 32, and the power module 33 are all controlled
  • the module 31 is electrically connected, and the sensor 11 is signally connected to the control module 31.
  • the sensor 11 is used to detect the temperature or humidity of the smoke and feed back the temperature or humidity of the detected smoke to the control module 31.
  • the control module 31 is configured to compare the temperature or humidity of the smoke with a preset threshold, and adjust the power output of the atomizer 20 by the power module 33 according to the comparison result.
  • the control module 31 is configured to compare the temperature of the smoke with a preset temperature threshold.
  • the control module 31 controls the power module.
  • the control module 31 controls the power module 33 to reduce the power output to the atomizer 20.
  • the control module 31 is configured to compare the humidity of the smoke with a preset humidity threshold.
  • the control module 31 controls the power module.
  • the control module 31 controls the power module 33 to increase the power output of the atomizer 20 when the atomizer 20 reduces the power output and the humidity of the smoke > the preset humidity threshold.
  • the storage module 32 is configured to store a preset threshold.
  • the storage module 32 is configured to store a preset temperature threshold.
  • the storage module 32 is used to store a preset humidity threshold.
  • the power module 33 is used to supply power to the electronic cigarette 100.
  • the battery device 30 further includes a user input module 34.
  • the user input module 34 is coupled to the storage module 32 for a user to set a temperature threshold or a humidity threshold.
  • the present invention also provides a method of controlling the electronic cigarette 100.
  • the control method includes the following steps:
  • Step S101 the sensor 11 detects the temperature of the smoke, and the temperature of the detected smoke is fed back to the control module 31, and then proceeds to step S102;
  • Step S102 the control module 31 compares the temperature of the smoke with the preset temperature threshold, when the temperature of the smoke ⁇ preset temperature threshold, proceeds to step S103, when the temperature of the smoke ⁇ the preset temperature threshold, proceeds to step S104;
  • Step S103 the control module 31 controls the power module 33 to increase the power output of the atomizer 20;
  • step S104 the control module 31 controls the power module 33 to reduce the power output to the atomizer 20.
  • control method when the sensor 11 is a humidity sensor, the control method includes Next steps:
  • Step S201 the sensor 11 detects the humidity of the smoke, and returns the detected humidity of the smoke to the control module 31, and then proceeds to step S202;
  • Step S202 the control module 31 compares the humidity of the smoke with the preset humidity threshold, when the humidity of the smoke ⁇ the preset humidity threshold, proceeds to step S203, when the humidity of the smoke > the preset humidity threshold, proceeds to step S204;
  • Step S203 the control module 31 controls the power module 33 to reduce the power output of the atomizer 20;
  • step S204 the control module 31 controls the power module 33 to increase the power output of the atomizer 20.
  • the present invention further provides another cigarette holder 40 , which includes an upper cover 41 , a sensor assembly 42 and a base 43 .
  • the upper cover 41 and the base 43 are hollow structures that are pierced at both ends.
  • the upper cover 41 is sleeved at one end of the base 43 , and the inner surface of the upper cover 41 and the inner surface of the base 43 together define an inner cavity of the mouthpiece 40 .
  • the sensor assembly 42 is fixed in the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 40, and an air gap 46 is provided in the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 40, so that the smoke flows into the air gap 46 from the bottom end of the base 43. And flowing out from the top end of the upper cover 41.
  • the sensor assembly 42 includes at least one sensor 421 that is a temperature sensor or a humidity sensor or a temperature and humidity sensor for detecting the temperature and/or humidity of the smoke flowing through the air gap 46.
  • the humidity sensor in the humidity sensor or the temperature and humidity sensor is of an electrolyte type, a ceramic type, a polymer type or a single crystal semiconductor type.
  • the sensors 421 are staggered or symmetrically disposed on both sides of the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 40, or the sensor 421 is annular, and the ring is disposed in the The inner cavity of the mouthpiece 40, or the sensor 421 is disposed along the axial or vertical axial or oblique axial direction of the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 40.
  • the mouthpiece 40 further includes a protective sleeve 44 with a receiving cavity 441.
  • the sensor component 42 is detachably received in the receiving cavity 441 and fixed together with the protective cover 44.
  • the over-air gap 46 is a gap between the protective sleeve 44 and the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 40.
  • the protective cover 44 further defines a through hole 442 that communicates with the accommodating cavity 441 and the air gap, and the sensor 421 is disposed in the through hole 442 to dampen the smoke flowing through the air gap 46. Test.
  • the protective cover 44 is made of rubber or silicone.
  • the shape of the through hole 442 is adapted to the sensor 421, whereby the sensor 421 can be clamped to prevent it from arbitrarily shaking.
  • the protective sleeve 44 is disposed along the radial direction of the mouthpiece 40, and the receiving cavity 441 is opened along the axial direction of the protective sleeve 44 and extends through the end wall of one end of the protective sleeve 44 to form the receiving portion.
  • the sensor assembly 42 further includes a PCB 423 (Printed Circuit Board), the sensor 421 is mounted on one end of the PCB 423, and the other end of the PCB 423 is provided with an information transmission interface 422.
  • the shape of the PCB board 423 is adapted to the shape of the accommodating cavity 441.
  • the PCB board 423 is received in the accommodating cavity 441 along the axial direction of the accommodating cavity 441, and the information transmission interface 422 is located at the open end of the accommodating cavity 441, and the upper cover 41 corresponds to A through hole 411 is defined at a position of the open end of the accommodating cavity 441. Therefore, the external information transmission device can pass through the through hole 411 and the open end of the accommodating cavity 441, and then be connected to the information transmission interface 422 to facilitate information transmission between the sensor component 42 and the outside.
  • the size of the through hole 411 is adapted to the size of the open end of the accommodating cavity 441, and the open end of the accommodating cavity 441 is disposed close to the through hole 411 to prevent smoke from flowing to the volume.
  • a gap between the open end of the cavity 441 and the through hole 411 is formed and flows out from the through hole 411, causing smoke loss.
  • the information delivery interface 422 is a USB interface.
  • the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 441 is axially symmetrically disposed with two sliding slots 444 along the accommodating cavity 441 , and the two sides of the PCB board 423 cooperate with the two sliding slots 444 .
  • Two sliding fins 424 are disposed.
  • a side of the base 43 is recessed from the top to form a notch 431 that communicates with the through hole 411 .
  • the bottom edge of the notch 431 extends toward the inner cavity of the base 43 to form a support plate. 434.
  • a gap is left between the support plate 434 and the inner wall of the other side of the base 43.
  • the support plate 434 extends upward from the end of the notch 431.
  • a limiting protrusion 432, the notch 431, the inner wall of the base 43, the support plate 434 and the limiting protrusion 432 are jointly defined to form a capacity
  • the slot 433 is at least partially received in the receiving slot 433, and the open end of the receiving cavity 441 faces the notch 431, and the limiting protrusion 432 can limit the protection.
  • the sleeve 44 moves radially along the mouthpiece 40.
  • the bottom surface of the protective sleeve 44 is provided with a stepped groove 443 corresponding to the limiting protrusion 432, and the stepped groove 443 is abutted against the limiting protrusion 432, so as to more effectively prevent the protective sleeve 44 from being along The inner cavity of the mouthpiece 40 is moved radially.
  • the inner wall of the base 43 defines a limiting slot 435 at each end of the end of the notch 431.
  • the two sides of the protective sleeve 44 are respectively provided with a lower protrusion corresponding to the position of the limiting slot 435. 446.
  • the lower protrusion 446 is disposed in the corresponding limiting slot 435, and can have the effect of better fixing the protective sleeve 44.
  • the inner wall of the upper cover 41 extends in the radial direction of the upper cover 41 to extend the limiting portion 412 , and the limiting portion 412 is disposed above the through hole 411 . And in order to prevent the limiting portion 412 from obstructing the flow of the smoke, a gap is left between the limiting portion 412 and the inner wall of the other side of the upper cover 41.
  • the upper surface of the lower protrusion 446 is provided with an upper protrusion 445 corresponding to the limiting portion 412.
  • the upper protrusion 445 is disposed between the limiting portion 412 and the top end of the base 43 and can effectively limit
  • the protective sleeve 44 moves axially along the mouthpiece 40.
  • a groove 432 is defined in a circumferential direction of the base 43 along the outer periphery of the upper cover 41.
  • the groove 432 is provided with a sealing ring 45.
  • the sealing ring 45 can make The mouthpiece 40 cooperates with the atomizer 50 to be more stable, and can also effectively prevent smoke from leaking from the contact portion of the mouthpiece 40 and the atomizer 50.
  • the present invention also provides an atomizer 50 having one end of the atomizer 50 mounted with the mouthpiece 40.
  • the atomizer 50 is connected to the base 43 at one end of the upper cover 41.
  • a mist passage 51 is disposed in the atomizer 50, and the smoke passage 51 communicates with the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 40.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette 200 comprising the mouthpiece 40 and the atomizer 50, the electronic cigarette 200 further comprising a battery device 60.
  • the battery device 60 is mounted at the other end of the atomizer 50 with respect to the mouthpiece 40.
  • the battery device 60 When the sensor 421 is a temperature sensor or a humidity sensor, the battery device 60 includes a control module 61, a storage module 62, and a power module 63.
  • the atomizer 50, the deposit The storage module 62 and the power module 63 are electrically connected to the control module 61, and the sensor 421 is connected to the control module 61.
  • the functions of the sensor 421 and the battery device 60 and the cooperation manner of the two are the same as the functions of the sensor 11 and the battery device 30 in the first embodiment, and the manner of the two is not the same. Narration.
  • the battery device 60 when the sensor 421 is a temperature and humidity sensor, the battery device 60 includes a control module 61 , a storage module 62 , a power module 63 , and a user input module 64 .
  • the atomizer 50, the storage module 62, the power module 63, and the user input module 64 are all electrically connected to the control module 61, and the sensor 421 is connected to the control module 61.
  • the sensor 421 is configured to detect the temperature and humidity of the smoke, and feed back the temperature and humidity of the detected smoke to the control module 61.
  • the user input module 64 is configured to allow a user to select a reference amount and feed back the selected reference amount to the control module 61, the reference amount being the temperature or humidity of the smoke.
  • the control module 61 is configured to select, according to a reference quantity selected by the user, the temperature or humidity of the detected smoke to be compared with a corresponding preset threshold, and adjust the power of the power module 63 to the atomizer 50 according to the comparison result. Output.
  • the control module 61 is configured to compare the temperature of the smoke with a preset temperature threshold.
  • the control module 61 controls the power module 63.
  • the control module 61 controls the power module 63 to reduce the power output to the atomizer 50 when the atomizer 50 increases the power output and the temperature of the smoke ⁇ the preset temperature threshold.
  • the control module 61 is configured to compare the humidity of the smoke with a preset humidity threshold. When the humidity of the smoke is ⁇ the preset humidity threshold, the control module 61 controls the power module 63. The control module 61 controls the power module 63 to increase the power output to the atomizer 50 when the atomizer 50 reduces the power output, the humidity of the smoke > the preset humidity threshold.
  • the storage module 62 is configured to store a preset threshold, including a preset temperature threshold and a preset humidity threshold.
  • the power module 63 is used to supply power to the electronic cigarette 200.
  • the sensor 421 is a temperature and humidity sensor, and the user can select a reference amount through the user input device 64, which improves the user experience.
  • the present invention also provides a method of controlling the electronic cigarette 200.
  • the control method is the same as the control method in the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the control method includes the following steps:
  • Step S301 the sensor 421 detects the temperature and humidity of the smoke, and feeds back the temperature and humidity of the detected smoke to the control module 61, and then proceeds to step S302;
  • Step S302 the user selects the reference amount, when the user selects the temperature as the reference amount, proceeds to step S303, when the user selects the humidity as the reference amount, proceeds to step S306;
  • Step S303 the control module 61 compares the temperature of the smoke with the preset temperature threshold, when the temperature of the smoke ⁇ preset temperature threshold, proceeds to step S304, when the temperature of the smoke ⁇ the preset temperature threshold, proceeds to step S305;
  • Step S304 the control module 61 controls the power module 63 to increase the power output of the atomizer 50;
  • step S305 the control module 61 controls the power module 63 to reduce the power output to the atomizer 50.
  • Step S306 the control module 61 compares the humidity of the smoke with the preset humidity threshold, when the humidity of the smoke > the preset humidity threshold, proceeds to step S307, when the humidity of the smoke ⁇ the preset humidity threshold, proceeds to step S308;
  • Step S307 the control module 61 controls the power module 63 to increase the power output of the atomizer 50;
  • step S308 the control module 61 controls the power module 63 to reduce the power output to the atomizer 50.
  • a temperature sensor or a humidity sensor or a temperature and humidity sensor is disposed in the inner cavity of the mouthpiece 10/40, and the temperature and/or humidity of the smoke can be detected in real time, and the detected temperature or humidity can be compared with a preset threshold, according to comparison As a result, the power output of the power supply module 33/63 to the atomizer 20/50 is controlled. Thereby, the user can obtain the smoke with better temperature and humidity, and meet the user's requirements for the taste of the smoke.

Abstract

一种烟嘴（40），所述烟嘴（40）包括上盖体（41）、传感器组件（42）以及底座（43），所述上盖体（41）以及底座（43）均为两端贯穿的中空结构，所述上盖体（41）套设在底座（43）的一端，且所述上盖体（41）内表面与底座（43）内表面共同界定形成烟嘴（40）的内腔，所述传感器组件（42）固定在烟嘴（40）的内腔中，所述烟嘴（40）的内腔中设有过气间隙（46），所述传感器组件（42）包括至少一个传感器（421），所述传感器（421）是温度传感器或湿度传感器或温湿度传感器，用于检测烟雾的温度和/或湿度。提供一种一端安装有所述烟嘴（40）的雾化器（50）。还提供了一种包括所述雾化器（50）的电子烟（200）。烟嘴（40）可实时检测烟雾的温度和/或湿度。

Description

烟嘴、带有该烟嘴的雾化器及其电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，具体涉及一种烟嘴、带有该烟嘴的雾化器及其电子烟。
背景技术
目前，电子烟已经成为市场上一种比较成熟的吸烟替代品。一般通过电池对雾化器供电，雾化器在电驱动下加热烟液产生烟雾，从而使得用户获得吸烟体验。
然而，每个用户对烟雾的口感需求不同，有些用户期望获得温度较高、较为干燥的烟雾，而另一些用户则期望获得温度较低、较为湿润的烟雾。因此，有必要提供一种可以根据用户需求实时调节烟雾温度或湿度的电子烟。
发明内容
针对上述技术问题，本发明的目的在于提供一种烟嘴、带有该烟嘴的雾化器及其电子烟。
实现本发明的技术方案如下：
一种烟嘴，所述烟嘴包括上盖体、传感器组件以及底座，所述上盖体以及所述底座均为两端贯穿的中空结构，所述上盖体套设在所述底座的一端，且所述上盖体内表面与所述底座内表面共同界定形成所述烟嘴的内腔，所述传感器组件固定在所述烟嘴的内腔中，所述烟嘴的内腔中设有过气间隙，所述传感器组件包括至少一个传感器，所述传感器是温度传感器或湿度传感器或温湿度传感器，用于检测流经所述过气间隙的烟雾的温度和/或湿度。
进一步地，所述烟嘴还包括带有容置腔的防护套，所述传感器组件可拆卸地收容于所述容置腔内，并与所述防护套一同固定在所述烟嘴的内腔中，且所述过气间隙是所述防护套与所述烟嘴内腔之间的间隙，所述防护 套上开设有连通所述容置腔与所述过气间隙的通孔，所述传感器设置在所述通孔中。一种雾化器，所述雾化器的一端安装有上述烟嘴。
进一步地，所述防护套沿所述烟嘴的径向设置，所述容置腔沿所述防护套的轴向开设，且所述容置腔贯穿所述防护套一端的端壁形成所述容置腔的开口端，所述传感器组件还包括PCB板，所述PCB板的一端安装有所述传感器，所述PCB板的另一端设置有信息传递接口，所述PCB板沿所述容置腔的轴向收容于所述容置腔内，且所述信息传递接口位于所述容置腔的开口端，所述上盖体对应所述容置腔开口端的位置处设有一贯通孔。
进一步地，所述底座的一侧由顶部向下凹陷形成连通所述贯通孔的缺口，所述缺口的底边向所述底座内腔延伸形成支撑板，所述支撑板与所述底座另一侧的内壁之间留有间隙，且所述支撑板远离所述缺口的一端向上延伸形成限位凸起，所述缺口、所述底座的内壁、所述支撑板与所述限位凸起共同界定形成容置槽，所述防护套至少部分容置于所述容置槽内，且所述容置腔的开口端朝向所述缺口。
进一步地，所述防护套底面对应所述限位凸起设有阶梯槽，所述阶梯槽与所述限位凸起相抵持，所述底座的内壁靠近所述缺口两端的端部处各开设有一限位槽，所述防护套的两侧对应所述限位槽的位置各设置有一下凸起，所述下凸起卡设在对应的所述限位槽内。
进一步地，所述容置腔的腔壁沿所述容置腔轴向对称设置有两滑槽，所述PCB板的两侧配合所述两滑槽设置有两滑翼，当所述PCB板沿所述容置腔的轴向收容于所述容置腔内时，所述滑翼卡入对应的所述滑槽中。
进一步地，所述信息传递接口为USB接口。
进一步地，所述上盖体一侧的内壁沿所述上盖体的径向延伸有限位部，所述限位部设置在所述贯通孔的上方，且所述限位部与所述上盖体另一侧的内壁之间留有间隙，所述下凸起的上表面对应所述限位部设置有上凸起，所述上凸起设置于所述限位部与所述底座顶端之间。
进一步地，所述防护套由橡胶或硅胶制成。
进一步地，所述底座相对所述上盖体的一端的外周沿所述底座周向开设有凹槽，所述凹槽内设有一密封圈。
一种雾化器，所述雾化器的一端安装上述任一烟嘴。
一种电子烟，电子烟包括电池装置以及上述雾化器。
一种烟嘴，所述烟嘴的内腔中设置有至少一个传感器，所述传感器是温度或
湿度传感器，用于检测烟雾的温度或湿度。
进一步地，所述传感器交错或对称设置在烟嘴的内腔的两侧，或所述传感器是环形的，环设在烟嘴的内腔中，或所述传感器沿烟嘴内腔轴向或垂直轴向或斜交轴向设置。
一种雾化器，所述雾化器的一端安装有上述烟嘴。
一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括上述雾化器，所述电子烟还包括电池装置，所
述电池装置安装在所述雾化器相对所述烟嘴的另一端，所述电池装置包括控制模块、存储模块以及电源模块，所述雾化器、存储模块以及电源模块均与控制模块电性连接，所述传感器与控制模块信号连接，
所述传感器还用于将所检测的烟雾的温度或湿度反馈给控制模块；
所述控制模块用于将烟雾的温度或湿度与预设的阈值进行比较，并根据比较
结果调节所述电源模块对所述雾化器的功率输出；
所述存储模块用于存储预设的阈值；
所述电源模块用于给电子烟供电。
进一步地，当所述传感器是温度传感器时，所述存储模块中存储预设的阈值
是预设温度阈值，所述控制模块用于将烟雾的温度与预设温度阈值进行比较，当烟雾的温度＜预设温度阈值时，所述控制模块控制电源模块对雾化器提高功率输出，当烟雾的温度≥预设温度阈值时，所述控制模块控制电源模块对雾化器降低功率输出。
进一步地，当所述传感器是湿度传感器时，所述存储模块中存储预设的阈值是预设湿度阈值，所述控制模块用于将烟雾的湿度与预设湿度阈值进行比较，当烟雾的湿度≤预设湿度阈值时，所述控制模块控制电源模块对雾化器降低功率输出，烟雾的湿度＞预设湿度阈值时，所述控制 模块控制电源模块对雾化器提高功率输出。
进一步地，所述电池装置还包括用户输入模块，所述用户输入模块与存储模块信号连接，用于供用户输入期望的温度阈值或湿度阈值。
一种电子烟的控制方法，所述电子烟包括烟嘴、雾化器及电池装置，所述烟嘴包括传感器，所述电池装置包括控制模块、存储模块及电源模块，所述传感器是温度传感器，所述控制方法包括以下步骤：所述温度传感器检测烟雾的温度，并将所检测的烟雾的温度反馈给所述控制模块，所述控制模块将烟雾的温度与预设温度阈值进行比较，当烟雾的温度＜预设温度阈值时，所述控制模块控制所述电源模块对所述雾化器提高功率输出，当烟雾的温度≥预设温度阈值时，所述控制模块控制所述电源模块对所述雾化器降低功率输出。
一种电子烟的控制方法，所述电子烟包括烟嘴、雾化器及电池装置，所述烟嘴包括传感器，所述电池装置包括控制模块、存储模块及电源模块，所述传感器是湿度传感器，所述控制方法包括以下步骤：所述湿度传感器检测烟雾的湿度，并将所检测的烟雾的湿度反馈给所述控制模块，所述控制模块将烟雾的湿度与预
设湿度阈值进行比较，当烟雾的湿度≤预设湿度阈值时，所述控制模块控制所述
电源模块对所述雾化器降低功率输出，当烟雾的湿度＞预设湿度阈值时，所述控制模块控制所述电源模块对所述雾化器提高功率输出。
一种电子烟，所述电子烟用于执行上述电子烟的控制方法。
本发明具有如下有益效果：
烟嘴的内腔中设置有温度传感器或湿度传感器或温湿度传感器，可实时检测烟雾的温度和/或湿度，并通过控制单元进行调节。由此，用户可获得温度、湿度较佳的烟雾，满足用户对烟雾口感的要求。
附图说明
图1为本发明第一实施例中电子烟的半剖示意图。
图2为图1所示电子烟的结构框图。
图3为图2所示电子烟的一种控制方法的流程图。
图4为图2所示电子烟的另一种控制方法的流程图。
图5为本发明第二实施例中烟嘴的立体图。
图6为图5所示烟嘴的剖视图。
图7为图5所示烟嘴的分解图。
图8为图7所示防护套的剖视图。
图9为图7所示底座的剖视图。
图10为图7所示上盖体的剖视图。
图11为第二实施例中电子烟半剖示意图。
图12为图11所示电子烟的结构框图。
图13为图12所示电子烟的控制方法流程图。
Figure PCTCN2016104181-appb-000001
具体实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现结合附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。显然，所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明的保护范围。
第一实施例
请参照图1，本发明提供了一种烟嘴10，所述烟嘴10的内腔中设置有至少一个传感器11。所述传感器11是温度或湿度传感器，用于检测烟雾的温度或湿度。
可以理解地，当烟雾的温度较高时，则意味着烟液雾化比较充分，即烟雾较为干燥；当烟雾的温度较低时，则意味着烟液雾化比较不充分，即烟雾较为湿润。因此，只需检测烟雾的温度和湿度中的任何一个参数即可。
优选地，为更加准确地检测烟雾的温度或湿度，所述传感器11交错或对称设置在烟嘴10的内腔的两侧，或所述传感器11是环形的，环设在烟嘴10的内腔中，或所述传感器11沿烟嘴10内腔轴向或垂直轴向或斜交轴向设置。
本实施例中，所述烟嘴10的内腔中设置有两个传感器11，所述两个传感器11关于烟嘴10的中心轴轴对称设置，这有利于更加准确地检测烟雾的温度或湿度。
本发明还提供了一种雾化器20，所述雾化器20的一端安装有所述烟嘴10。所述雾化器20内设置有烟雾通道21，所述烟雾通道21与烟嘴10的内腔连通。
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，所述至少一个传感器11设置在烟雾通道21中，或所述烟嘴10的内腔和所述烟雾通道21中均设置有至少一个传感器11。
本发明还提供了一种电子烟100，所述电子烟100包括所述烟嘴10和所述雾化器20，所述电子烟100还包括电池装置30。所述电池装置30安装在所述雾化器20相对所述烟嘴10的另一端。
请进一步参照图2，所述电池装置30包括控制模块31、存储模块32以及电源模块33。所述雾化器20、存储模块32以及电源模块33均与控 制模块31电性连接，所述传感器11与控制模块31信号连接。
所述传感器11用于检测烟雾的温度或湿度，并将所检测的烟雾的温度或湿度反馈给控制模块31。
所述控制模块31用于将烟雾的温度或湿度与预设的阈值进行比较，并根据比较结果调节所述电源模块33对所述雾化器20的功率输出。当所述传感器11反馈的是烟雾的温度时，所述控制模块31用于将烟雾的温度与预设温度阈值进行比较，烟雾的温度＜预设温度阈值时，所述控制模块31控制电源模块33对雾化器20提高功率输出，烟雾的温度≥预设温度阈值时，所述控制模块31控制电源模块33对雾化器20降低功率输出。当所述传感器11反馈的是烟雾的湿度时，所述控制模块31用于将烟雾的湿度与预设湿度阈值进行比较，烟雾的湿度≤预设湿度阈值时，所述控制模块31控制电源模块33对雾化器20降低功率输出，烟雾的湿度＞预设湿度阈值时，所述控制模块31控制电源模块33对雾化器20提高功率输出。
所述存储模块32用于存储预设的阈值，当所述传感器11是温度传感器时，所述存储模块32用于存储预设温度阈值，当所述传感器11是湿度传感器时，所述存储模块32用于存储预设湿度阈值。
所述电源模块33用于给电子烟100供电。
进一步地，所述电池装置30还包括用户输入模块34。所述用户输入模块34与存储模块32信号连接，用于供用户设定温度阈值或湿度阈值。
本发明还提供了一种电子烟100的控制方法。
请参照图3，当所述传感器11是温度传感器时，所述控制方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S101，传感器11检测烟雾的温度，并将所检测的烟雾的温度反馈给控制模块31，然后，进入步骤S102；
步骤S102，控制模块31将烟雾的温度与预设温度阈值进行比较，当烟雾的温度＜预设温度阈值时，进入步骤S103，当烟雾的温度≥预设温度阈值时，进入步骤S104；
步骤S103，控制模块31控制电源模块33对雾化器20提高功率输出；
步骤S104，控制模块31控制电源模块33对雾化器20降低功率输出。
请参照图4，当所述传感器11是湿度传感器时，所述控制方法包括以 下步骤：
步骤S201，传感器11检测烟雾的湿度，并将所检测的烟雾的湿度反馈给控制模块31，然后，进入步骤S202；
步骤S202，控制模块31将烟雾的湿度与预设湿度阈值进行比较，当烟雾的湿度≤预设湿度阈值时，进入步骤S203，当烟雾的湿度＞预设湿度阈值时，进入步骤S204；
步骤S203，控制模块31控制电源模块33对雾化器20降低功率输出；
步骤S204，控制模块31控制电源模块33对雾化器20提高功率输出。
第二实施例
请参照图5、图6以及图7，本发明还提供了另一种烟嘴40，所述烟嘴40包括上盖体41、传感器组件42以及底座43。所述上盖体41以及所述底座43均为两端贯穿的中空结构。所述上盖体41套设在所述底座43的一端，且所述上盖体41内表面与所述底座43内表面共同界定形成所述烟嘴40的内腔。所述传感器组件42固定在所述烟嘴40的内腔中，且所述烟嘴40的内腔中设有过气间隙46，使得烟雾从所述底座43的底端流入所述过气间隙46，并从所述上盖体41的顶端流出。所述传感器组件42包括至少一个传感器421，所述传感器421是温度传感器或湿度传感器或温湿度传感器，用于检测流经所述过气间隙46的烟雾的温度和/或湿度。
优选地，所述湿度传感器或温湿度传感器中的湿敏组件是电解质型、陶瓷型、高分子型或单晶半导体型。
优选地，为更加准确地检测烟雾的温度和/或湿度，所述传感器421交错或对称设置在所述烟嘴40的内腔的两侧，或所述传感器421是环形的，环设在所述烟嘴40的内腔中，或所述传感器421沿所述烟嘴40内腔轴向或垂直轴向或斜交轴向设置。
进一步地，所述烟嘴40还包括带有容置腔441的防护套44，所述传感器组件42可拆卸地收容于所述容置腔441内，并与所述防护套44一同固定在所述烟嘴40的内腔中，且所述过气间隙46是所述防护套44与所述烟嘴40内腔之间的间隙。所述防护套44还开设有连通所述容置腔441与所述过气间隙的通孔442，所述传感器421设置在所述通孔442中，以对流经所述过气间隙46的烟雾进行检测。
优选地，所述防护套44由橡胶或硅胶制成。
优选地，所述通孔442的形状与所述传感器421相适配，由此，可卡固所述传感器421，防止其任意晃动。
进一步地，所述防护套44沿所述烟嘴40的径向设置，所述容置腔441沿所述防护套44的轴向开设且贯穿所述防护套44一端的端壁形成所述容置腔441的开口端。所述传感器组件42还包括PCB板423(Printed Circuit Board)，所述PCB板423的一端安装有所述传感器421，所述PCB板423的另一端设置有信息传递接口422。所述PCB板423的形状与所述容置腔441的形状相适配。所述PCB板423沿所述容置腔441的轴向收容于所述容置腔441内，且所述信息传递接口422位于所述容置腔441的开口端，所述上盖体41对应所述容置腔441开口端的位置处设有一贯通孔411。由此，外部信息传输装置可穿过所述贯通孔411、所述容置腔441的开口端后，与所述信息传递接口422连接，方便所述传感器组件42与外界进行信息传递。
优选地，所述贯通孔411的尺寸与所述容置腔441开口端的尺寸相适配且所述容置腔441的开口端紧贴所述贯通孔411设置，以防止烟雾流至所述容置腔441开口端与所述贯通孔411之间的间隙，并从所述贯通孔411流出，造成烟雾损失。
优选地，所述信息传递接口422为USB接口。
请进一步参照图8，进一步地，所述容置腔441的腔壁沿所述容置腔441轴向对称设置有两滑槽444，所述PCB板423的两侧配合所述两滑槽444设置有两滑翼424，当所述PCB板423沿所述容置腔441的轴向收容于所述容置腔441内时，所述滑翼424卡入对应的所述滑槽444中，能够有效固定所述PCB板423。
请进一步参照图9，进一步地，所述底座43的一侧由顶部向下凹陷形成连通所述贯通孔411的缺口431，所述缺口431的底边向所述底座43内腔延伸形成支撑板434，为了防止所述支撑板434阻碍烟雾的流通，所述支撑板434与所述底座43另一侧的内壁之间留有间隙，所述支撑板434远离所述缺口431的一端向上延伸形成限位凸起432，所述缺口431、所述底座43的内壁、所述支撑板434与所述限位凸起432共同界定形成容 置槽433，所述防护套44至少部分容置于所述容置槽433内，且所述容置腔441的开口端朝向所述缺口431，所述限位凸起432能够限制所述防护套44沿所述烟嘴40径向运动。
进一步地，所述防护套44底面对应所述限位凸起432设有阶梯槽443，所述阶梯槽443与所述限位凸起432相抵持，能够更有效地防止所述防护套44沿所述烟嘴40内腔作径向运动。
进一步地，所述底座43的内壁靠近所述缺口431两端的端部处各开设有一限位槽435，所述防护套44的两侧对应所述限位槽435的位置各设置有一下凸起446，所述下凸起446卡设在对应的所述限位槽435内，能够起到更好地固定所述防护套44的效果。
请进一步参照图10，进一步地，所述上盖体41一侧的内壁沿所述上盖体41的径向延伸有限位部412，所述限位部412设置在所述贯通孔411的上方，且为了防止所述限位部412阻碍烟雾的流通，所述限位部412与所述上盖体41另一侧的内壁之间留有间隙。所述下凸起446的上表面对应所述限位部412设置有上凸起445，所述上凸起445设置于所述限位部412与所述底座43顶端之间，能够有效地限制所述防护套44沿所述烟嘴40轴向运动。
进一步地，所述底座43相对所述上盖体41的一端的外周沿所述底座43周向开设有凹槽432，所述凹槽432内设有一密封圈45，所述密封圈45能够使所述烟嘴40与雾化器50配合得更加稳定，也可有效地防止烟雾从所述烟嘴40与所述雾化器50接触部位泄露。
请参照图11，本发明还提供了一种雾化器50，所述雾化器50的一端安装有所述烟嘴40。本实施例中，所述雾化器50与所述底座43相对所述上盖体41的一端连接。所述雾化器50内设置有烟雾通道51，所述烟雾通道51与所述烟嘴40的内腔连通。
本发明还提供了一种电子烟200，所述电子烟200包括所述烟嘴40和所述雾化器50，所述电子烟200还包括电池装置60。所述电池装置60安装在所述雾化器50相对所述烟嘴40的另一端。
当所述传感器421是温度传感器或湿度传感器时，所述电池装置60包括控制模块61、存储模块62以及电源模块63。所述雾化器50、所述存 储模块62以及所述电源模块63均与所述控制模块61电性连接，所述传感器421与所述控制模块61信号连接。所述传感器421和所述电池装置60各自的功能及两者的配合方式与第一实施例中所述传感器11和所述电池装置30各自的功能及两者的配合方式相同，此处不再赘述。
请参照图12，当所述传感器421是温湿度传感器时，所述电池装置60包括控制模块61、存储模块62、电源模块63以及用户输入模块64。所述雾化器50、所述存储模块62、所述电源模块63以及所述用户输入模块64均与所述控制模块61电性连接，所述传感器421与所述控制模块61信号连接。
所述传感器421用于检测烟雾的温度和湿度，并将所检测的烟雾的温度和湿度反馈给所述控制模块61。
所述用户输入模块64用于供用户选择参考量，并将所选择的参考量反馈给所述控制模块61，所述参考量是烟雾的温度或湿度。
所述控制模块61用于根据用户选择的参考量选择所检测的烟雾的温度或湿度与对应的预设阈值进行比较，并根据比较结果调节所述电源模块63对所述雾化器50的功率输出。当用户选择的参考量是烟雾的温度时，所述控制模块61用于将烟雾的温度与预设温度阈值进行比较，烟雾的温度＜预设温度阈值时，所述控制模块61控制电源模块63对雾化器50提高功率输出，烟雾的温度≥预设温度阈值时，所述控制模块61控制电源模块63对雾化器50降低功率输出。当用户选择的参考量是烟雾的湿度时，所述控制模块61用于将烟雾的湿度与预设湿度阈值进行比较，烟雾的湿度≤预设湿度阈值时，所述控制模块61控制电源模块63对雾化器50降低功率输出，烟雾的湿度＞预设湿度阈值时，所述控制模块61控制电源模块63对雾化器50提高功率输出。
所述存储模块62用于存储预设的阈值，包括预设温度阈值以及预设湿度阈值。
所述电源模块63用于给电子烟200供电。
可以理解地，用户可能对温度较为敏感，也可能对湿度较为敏感。传感器421是温湿度传感器，用户可以通过用户输入装置64选择参考量，这提升了用户体验。
本发明还提供了一种电子烟200的控制方法。
当所述传感器421是温度传感器或湿度传感器时，所述控制方法与第一实施例中所述控制方法相同，此处不再赘述。
请参照图13，当所述传感器421是温湿度传感器时，所述控制方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S301，传感器421检测烟雾的温度和湿度，并将所检测的烟雾的温度和湿度反馈给控制模块61，然后，进入步骤S302；
步骤S302，用户选择参考量，当用户选择以温度为参考量时，进入步骤S303，当用户选择以湿度为参考量时，进入步骤S306；
步骤S303，控制模块61将烟雾的温度与预设温度阈值进行比较，当烟雾的温度＜预设温度阈值时，进入步骤S304，当烟雾的温度≥预设温度阈值时，进入步骤S305；
步骤S304，控制模块61控制电源模块63对雾化器50提高功率输出；
步骤S305，控制模块61控制电源模块63对雾化器50降低功率输出。
步骤S306，控制模块61将烟雾的湿度与预设湿度阈值进行比较，当烟雾的湿度＞预设湿度阈值时，进入步骤S307，当烟雾的湿度≤预设湿度阈值时，进入步骤S308；
步骤S307，控制模块61控制电源模块63对雾化器50提高功率输出；
步骤S308，控制模块61控制电源模块63对雾化器50降低功率输出。
本发明具有如下有益效果：
烟嘴10/40的内腔中设置有温度传感器或湿度传感器或温湿度传感器，可实时检测烟雾的温度和/或湿度，并可将所检测的温度或湿度与预设的阈值进行比较，根据比较结果控制电源模块33/63对雾化器20/50的功率输出。由此，用户可获得温度、湿度较佳的烟雾，满足用户对烟雾口感的要求。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种烟嘴，其特征在于，所述烟嘴包括上盖体、传感器组件以及底座，所述上盖体以及所述底座均为两端贯穿的中空结构，所述上盖体套设在所述底座的一端，且所述上盖体内表面与所述底座内表面共同界定形成所述烟嘴的内腔，所述传感器组件固定在所述烟嘴的内腔中，所述烟嘴的内腔中设有过气间隙，所述传感器组件包括至少一个传感器，所述传感器是温度传感器或湿度传感器或温湿度传感器，用于检测流经所述过气间隙的烟雾的温度和/或湿度。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的烟嘴，其特征在于，所述烟嘴还包括带有容置腔的防护套，所述传感器组件可拆卸地收容于所述容置腔内，并与所述防护套一同固定在所述烟嘴的内腔中，且所述过气间隙是所述防护套与所述烟嘴内腔之间的间隙，所述防护套上开设有连通所述容置腔与所述过气间隙的通孔，所述传感器设置在所述通孔中。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的烟嘴，其特征在于，所述防护套沿所述烟嘴的径向设置，所述容置腔沿所述防护套的轴向开设，且所述容置腔贯穿所述防护套一端的端壁形成所述容置腔的开口端，所述传感器组件还包括PCB板，所述PCB板的一端安装有所述传感器，所述PCB板的另一端设置有信息传递接口，所述PCB板沿所述容置腔的轴向收容于所述容置腔内，且所述信息传递接口位于所述容置腔的开口端，所述上盖体对应所述容置腔开口端的位置处设有一贯通孔。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的烟嘴，其特征在于，所述底座的一侧由顶部向下凹陷形成连通所述贯通孔的缺口，所述缺口的底边向所述底座内腔延伸形成支撑板，所述支撑板与所述底座另一侧的内壁之间留有间隙，且所述支撑板远离所述缺口的一端向上延伸形成限位凸起，所述缺口、所述底座的内壁、所述支撑板与所述限位凸起共同界定形成容置槽，所述防护套至少部分容置于所述容置槽内，且所述容置腔的开口端朝向所述缺口。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的烟嘴，其特征在于，所述防护套底面对应所述限位凸起设有阶梯槽，所述阶梯槽与所述限位凸起相抵持，所述底座的内壁靠近所述缺口两端的端部处各开设有一限位槽，所述防护套的两侧 对应所述限位槽的位置各设置有一下凸起，所述下凸起卡设在对应的所述限位槽内。
  6. 根据权利要求3-5任一项所述的烟嘴，其特征在于，所述容置腔的腔壁沿所述容置腔轴向对称设置有两滑槽，所述PCB板的两侧配合所述两滑槽设置有两滑翼，当所述PCB板沿所述容置腔的轴向收容于所述容置腔内时，所述滑翼卡入对应的所述滑槽中。
  7. 根据权利要求3-5任一项所述的烟嘴，其特征在于，所述信息传递接口为USB接口
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的烟嘴，其特征在于，所述上盖体一侧的内壁沿所述上盖体的径向延伸有限位部，所述限位部设置在所述贯通孔的上方，且所述限位部与所述上盖体另一侧的内壁之间留有间隙，所述下凸起的上表面对应所述限位部设置有上凸起，所述上凸起设置于所述限位部与所述底座顶端之间。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的烟嘴，其特征在于，所述防护套由橡胶或硅胶制成。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的烟嘴，其特征在于，所述底座相对所述上盖体的一端的外周沿所述底座周向开设有凹槽，所述凹槽内设有一密封圈。
  11. 一种雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器的一端安装有如权利要求1-10任一项所述的烟嘴。
  12. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，所述电子烟包括电池装置以及如权利要求11所述的雾化器。
  13. 一种烟嘴，其特征在于，所述烟嘴的内腔中设置有至少一个传感器，所述传感器是温度或湿度传感器，用于检测烟雾的温度或湿度。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的烟嘴，其特征在于，所述传感器交错或对称设置在烟嘴的内腔的两侧，或所述传感器是环形的，环设在烟嘴的内腔中，或所述传感器沿烟嘴内腔轴向或垂直轴向或斜交轴向设置。
  15. 一种雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器的一端安装有如权利要求13或14所述的烟嘴。
  16. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，所述电子烟包括如权利要求15所述 的雾化器，所述电子烟还包括电池装置，所述电池装置安装在所述雾化器相对所述烟嘴的另一端，所述电池装置包括控制模块、存储模块以及电源模块，所述雾化器、存储模块以及电源模块均与控制模块电性连接，所述传感器与控制模块信号连接，
    所述传感器还用于将所检测的烟雾的温度或湿度反馈给控制模块；所述控制模块用于将烟雾的温度或湿度与预设的阈值进行比较，并根据比较结果调节所述电源模块对所述雾化器的功率输出；
    所述存储模块用于存储预设的阈值；
    所述电源模块用于给电子烟供电。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的电子烟，其特征在于，当所述传感器是温度传感器时，所述存储模块中存储预设温度阈值，所述控制模块用于将烟雾的温度与所述预设温度阈值进行比较，当烟雾的温度＜所述预设温度阈值时，所述控制模块控制所述电源模块对所述雾化器提高功率输出，当烟雾的温度≥所述预设温度阈值时，所述控制模块控制所述电源模块对所述雾化器降低功率输出。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的电子烟，其特征在于，当所述传感器是湿度传感器时，所述存储模块中存储预设湿度阈值，所述控制模块用于将烟雾的湿度与所述预设湿度阈值进行比较，当烟雾的湿度≤所述预设湿度阈值时，所述控制模块控制所述电源模块对所述雾化器降低功率输出，当烟雾的湿度＞所述预设湿度阈值时，所述控制模块控制所述电源模块对所述雾化器提高功率输出。
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