WO2017080333A1 - 上网认证方法、认证服务器及其所在认证系统 - Google Patents

上网认证方法、认证服务器及其所在认证系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017080333A1
WO2017080333A1 PCT/CN2016/101376 CN2016101376W WO2017080333A1 WO 2017080333 A1 WO2017080333 A1 WO 2017080333A1 CN 2016101376 W CN2016101376 W CN 2016101376W WO 2017080333 A1 WO2017080333 A1 WO 2017080333A1
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Prior art keywords
authentication
device identifier
network access
access request
router
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PCT/CN2016/101376
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王艳霞
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上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2017080333A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017080333A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0876Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities based on the identity of the terminal or configuration, e.g. MAC address, hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/083Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using passwords

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a network access technology, in particular to an online authentication method, an authentication server and an authentication system there.
  • an authentication server is also provided in the mall to authenticate the user equipment that wants to access the network.
  • the user needs to log in to the authentication interface, that is, manually fill in the mobile phone number and password.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an online authentication method, an authentication server, and an authentication system therefor, which are used to solve the problem that a user must input a mobile phone number when entering a network in a public place such as a shopping mall, The problem of tedious operation of passwords.
  • the present invention provides an online authentication method for an authentication server, which includes the following steps: acquiring a network access request including a device identifier, an external server address, and user information of a user equipment; Sending an authentication request including the user information and the device identifier to the external server address, and acquiring feedback information including the device identifier; and, according to the feedback information, feeding back the authentication information including the device identifier to the sending the Router for incoming requests.
  • the method for sending an authentication request including the user information and the device identifier to the external server address based on the network access request, and acquiring the feedback information including the device identifier includes: receiving the And generating, by the network access request, a unique sequence corresponding to the network access request; sending an authentication request including the user information and a unique sequence to the external server address, and acquiring feedback information including the unique sequence; Sequence generation Contains feedback about the device ID.
  • the method further includes: searching for the network access request from the successfully identified device identifier list. If the device identifier is included in the network access request, the device identifier and the serial number of the router in the network access request are fed back to the corresponding router; if the device in the network access request is not included And sending an authentication request including the user information and the device identifier to the external server address, and acquiring feedback information including the device identifier, according to the network access request.
  • the present invention further provides a method for online authentication, which is used in a system composed of a user equipment, a router, and an authentication server, and includes the following steps: the user equipment sends the identifier of the device and the external server address to the router. And the network access request of the user information; the router forwards the network access request to the authentication server; the authentication server performs authentication according to any one of the foregoing authentication methods; if the authentication information includes the device identifier, The router is authorized to forward data communication between the user equipment corresponding to the device identifier and the external network; if the device identifier is not included in the authentication information, the router does not authorize forwarding.
  • the method before the step of the user equipment sending a network access request including the device identifier, the external server address, and the user information to the router, the method further includes: the user equipment is based on the acquired network access operation.
  • the instruction sends a network access request including the identifier of the device to the router; the router searches whether the authorized device identifier list includes the received device identifier; if yes, feeds back the information authorized to access the network; if not, the feedback includes the external a login interface of the server address option; the user device sends a network access request including the device identifier, the external server address, and the user information to the router again based on the acquired external server address option operation instruction.
  • the present invention provides an authentication server for online authentication, comprising: a first authentication communication module, configured to acquire a network access request including a device identifier of the user equipment, an external server address, and user information; and a second authentication communication module. And sending, by using the network access request, an authentication request that includes the user information and the device identifier to the external server address, and acquiring feedback information that includes the device identifier; the first authentication communication module is further configured to be based on The feedback information is fed back to the router that sends the network access request.
  • the second authentication communication module is configured to: when receiving the network access request, generate a unique sequence corresponding to the network access request; and send the user information and the external server address a unique sequence of authentication requests and obtaining feedback information including the unique sequence; and generating feedback information including the corresponding device identification based on the unique sequence.
  • the first authentication communication module is further configured to: after obtaining the network access request, search for a device identifier in the network access request from the successfully authenticated device identifier list; Include the incoming request And the device identifier is sent back to the corresponding router together with the serial number of the router in the network access request; if the device identifier in the network access request is not included, the request is based on the network access request
  • the external server address sends an authentication request including the user information and the device identifier, and obtains feedback information including the device identifier.
  • the present invention further provides a system for online authentication, comprising: a user equipment, a router, and an authentication server according to any one of the above; wherein the user equipment comprises: a first communication module; a first communication module and a second communication module that communicates with the first authentication communication module of the authentication server; the first communication module is configured to send, to the router, a network that includes a device identifier, an external server address, and user information.
  • the second communication module is configured to forward the network access request to the authentication server; the authentication server performs authentication according to any of the first authentication communication module and the second authentication communication module, as described above;
  • the second communication module is further configured to authorize data communication between the user equipment corresponding to the device identifier and the external network; if the device identifier is not included in the authentication information, Then the second communication module is further configured to not authorize forwarding.
  • the first communication module is further configured to: before sending the network access request including the device identifier, the external server address, and the user information, send the inclusion to the router based on the acquired network access operation instruction.
  • a network access request of the device identifier the second communication module is further configured to: find whether the device identifier list is included in the authorized device identifier list; if yes, feedback the information of the authorized network access; if not, the feedback includes the external server a login interface of the address option; the first communication module is further configured to send, according to the acquired external server address option operation instruction, a network access request including the device identifier, the external server address, and the user information to the second communication module.
  • the online authentication method, the authentication server, and the authentication system of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: using the user information stored in the user equipment to perform online login authentication, which effectively solves the problem that the user must input when entering the network in a public place such as a shopping mall.
  • the tedious operation of the mobile phone number and password in addition, when the authentication server generates a unique sequence, it is convenient to match the user equipment and the authentication process; and, in addition, the device identification list that successfully authenticates can be quickly matched and authenticated, thereby effectively reducing the authentication server and the external The server's authentication interaction speeds up authentication.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of the method for online authentication according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of the method for online authentication according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for online authentication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a method for online authentication.
  • the authentication method is mainly performed by a user equipment, an authentication server, and a router.
  • the authentication server is connected to the router, and the router is preferably a wireless router.
  • the user equipment searches for the name of the router by looking up the wifi network, an online request is sent to the router based on the user's operation or automatically.
  • step S12 if the user equipment automatically sends a network access request to the router, the user equipment may directly perform step S12. As shown in FIG. 2, if the user equipment sends a network access request based on the user's operation, the user equipment first performs step S11.
  • the user equipment includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a notebook computer, and the like.
  • step S11 the user equipment sends a network access request including its own device identifier to the router based on the acquired network access operation instruction.
  • the user equipment pops up the list of wifi router names that can be accessed based on the operation instruction.
  • the user equipment receives a corresponding network access operation instruction, and based on this, sends a network access request including the own device identifier to the selected router.
  • the device identifier includes but is not limited to: a MAC address, an IP address, and the like.
  • step S21 the router searches whether the authorized device identifier list contains the received device identifier. If yes, go to step S22, otherwise, go to step S23.
  • step S22 the router feeds back information for authorizing the network access, and forwards data communication between the user equipment corresponding to the device identifier and the external network according to the authorized device identifier list.
  • the authorized device identification list is a device identification list of each user equipment that has been authenticated before.
  • the router may periodically communicate with the authentication server to update the device identification list.
  • the router finds the corresponding device identifier, it determines that the corresponding user device is an authorized connection device, and forwards the received source address or the data packet of the user equipment whose destination address is the device identifier, thereby implementing the user equipment. Data communication with devices in the external network.
  • step S23 the router feeds back a login interface containing an external server address option.
  • the external server address options include, but are not limited to, a WeChat address option, a QQ address option, and the like.
  • the user equipment When the user equipment receives the login interface, the user may select a server address option according to a corresponding application installed in the user equipment. Then, the user equipment acquires a server address selected by the user in the login interface, and performs step S12.
  • step S12 the user equipment sends a network access request including a device identifier of the user equipment, an external server address, and user information.
  • the user equipment reads the user name and password corresponding to the selected server address from the cache of the corresponding application, and packages the user name into a user information, and sends the information to the router together with the device identifier and the external server address.
  • step S24 the router forwards the network access request to the authentication server.
  • step S31 the authentication server sends an authentication request including the user information and the device identifier to the external server address based on the network access request, and obtains feedback information including the device identifier.
  • the authentication server sends the authentication request including the user information and the device identifier to the QQ server corresponding to the QQ address, and the authentication server may obtain the feedback information of the pass/fail of the authentication, and step S32 is performed.
  • the step S31 further includes: steps S311, S312, and S313. (all are not shown)
  • the authentication server In step S311, the authentication server generates a unique sequence corresponding to the network access request when receiving the network access request.
  • the unique sequence is for a sequence corresponding to each authorized user equipment in the current authentication validity period of the authentication server.
  • the unique sequence may be set according to the maximum number of authorized device identifiers that the authentication server can maintain and is recycled.
  • the unique sequence may also be obtained by computing the device identifier in the network access request.
  • step S312 the authentication server sends an authentication request including the user information and a unique sequence to the external server address, and acquires feedback information including the unique sequence.
  • the server corresponding to the external server address authenticates the received user information, and feeds back feedback information including the unique sequence to the authentication server.
  • step S313 the authentication server finds the device identifier to be authenticated according to the unique sequence in the feedback information, and replaces the unique sequence in the feedback information with the corresponding device identifier, and then performs step S32.
  • step S32 the authentication server feeds back the authentication information including the device identifier to the router that sends the network access request based on the feedback information.
  • the authentication information including the authentication pass information and the device identifier is fed back to the router, and the router adds the obtained device identifier to the maintained device identifier. In the list, and authorized to forward the packet containing the device identifier. Conversely, the router will not authorize forwarding of data packets containing the device identity.
  • the authentication server further performs steps S33 and S34. (all are not shown)
  • step S33 the authentication server searches whether the device identifier in the network access request is included in the device identification list that has been successfully authenticated.
  • the authentication server saves the device identification list, and the step S34 is performed, if the authentication server finds the device ID of the successful authentication. Go to step S31.
  • step S34 the authentication server feeds back the device identifier and the serial number of the router in the network access request to the corresponding router.
  • the present invention provides a system for online authentication.
  • the authentication system includes a user equipment, an authentication server, and a router.
  • the authentication server is connected to the router, and the router is preferably a wireless router.
  • the user equipment searches for the name of the router by looking up the wifi network, an online request is sent to the router based on the user's operation or automatically.
  • the user equipment includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a notebook computer, and the like.
  • the user equipment includes a first communication module 11.
  • the router includes a second communication module 21.
  • the authentication server 3 includes a first authentication communication module 31 and a second authentication communication module 32.
  • the first communication module 11 may directly send a network access request including the device identifier of the user equipment, the external server address, and the user information. If the first communication module 11 issues a network access request based on the user's operation, the first communication module 11 first sends a network access request including the own device identifier to the router based on the acquired network access operation instruction.
  • the user equipment pops up according to the operation instruction.
  • the first communication module 11 receives a corresponding network access operation instruction, and based on this, sends a network access request including the own device identifier to the selected router.
  • the device identifier includes but is not limited to: a MAC address, an IP address, and the like.
  • the second communication module 21 is configured to search whether the device identifier list in the authorized device identifier includes the received device identifier, and if yes, feedback the information authorized to access the network, and forward the device identifier according to the authorized device identifier list.
  • the authorized device identification list is a device identification list of each user equipment that has been authenticated before.
  • the router may periodically communicate with the authentication server 3 to update the device identification list.
  • the router finds the corresponding device identifier, it determines that the corresponding user device is an authorized connection device, and forwards the received source address or the data packet of the user equipment whose destination address is the device identifier, thereby implementing the user equipment. Data communication with devices in the external network.
  • the external server address options include, but are not limited to, a WeChat address option, a QQ address option, and the like.
  • the user may select a server address option according to a corresponding application installed in the user device.
  • the first communication module 11 acquires a server address selected by the user in the login interface, and sends a network access request including a device identifier of the user equipment, an external server address, and user information.
  • the first communication module 11 reads a user name and a password corresponding to the selected server address from a cache of the corresponding application, and packages the user name into a user information, and sends the same with the device identifier and the external server address. Give the router.
  • the second communication module 21 in the router is configured to forward the network access request to the first authentication communication module 31 in the authentication server 3, and after the first authentication communication module 31 parses the network access request, Each of the information is passed to the second authentication communication module 32.
  • the second authentication communication module 32 is configured to send an authentication request including the user information and the device identifier to the external server address based on the network access request, and obtain feedback information including the device identifier.
  • the second authentication communication module 32 sends an authentication request including the user information and the device identifier to the QQ server corresponding to the QQ address, and the second authentication communication module 32 can obtain the authentication pass/fail. Feedback information, and instructing the first authentication communication module 31 to feed back authentication information including the device identifier to a router that sends the network access request based on the feedback information.
  • the second authentication communication module 32 is further configured to: when receiving the network access request, generate a unique sequence corresponding to the network access request; and send the authentication including the user information and the unique sequence to the external server address Requesting, and obtaining feedback information including the unique sequence; and finding a device identifier to be authenticated based on the unique sequence in the feedback information, and replacing the unique sequence in the feedback information with a corresponding device identifier.
  • the unique sequence is for a sequence corresponding to each authorized user equipment in the current authentication validity period of the authentication server 3.
  • the unique sequence may be set according to the number of the largest authorized device identifiers that the authentication server 3 can maintain, and is recycled.
  • the unique sequence may also be obtained by computing the device identifier in the network access request.
  • the server corresponding to the external server address authenticates the received user information, and feeds back feedback information including the unique sequence to the second authentication communication module 32.
  • the second authentication communication module 32 instructs the first authentication communication module 31 to feed back the authentication information including the device identifier to the router that sends the network access request based on the feedback information.
  • the first authentication communication module 31 is further configured to feed back the authentication information including the device identifier to the second communication module 21 that sends the network access request, based on the feedback information.
  • the first authentication communication module 31 feeds back the authentication information including the authentication pass information and the device identifier to the second communication module 21, and the router will The resulting device identification is added to the maintained device identification list and authorized to forward the data packet containing the device identification. Conversely, the second communication module 21 will not authorize forwarding of the data packet containing the device identifier.
  • the first authentication communication module 31 is further configured to: search for a device identifier in the network access request from the device identifier list that has been successfully authenticated, and include the device identifier and the network access request. The serial number of the router is fed back to the corresponding router.
  • the first authentication communication module 31 also saves the device identification list, and the first authentication communication module 31 finds the query through the query, in addition to the second communication module 21 storing the device identification list. If the device identifier of the device is successfully authenticated, the device identifier and the serial number of the router in the network access request are fed back to the corresponding router, and the second authentication communication module 32 is instructed to send the external authentication request to the external device.
  • the server address sends an authentication request including the user information and the device identifier, and obtains feedback information including the device identifier.
  • the present invention utilizes the user information stored in the user equipment to perform online login authentication, which effectively solves the cumbersome operation that the user must input the mobile phone number and password when entering the network in a public place such as a shopping mall; in addition, when the authentication server generates a unique sequence It is convenient to match the user equipment and the authentication process.
  • the device identification list that successfully authenticates can be quickly matched and authenticated, which effectively reduces the authentication interaction between the authentication server and the external server, and speeds up the authentication. Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种上网认证方法、认证服务器及其所在认证系统。根据所述方法,所述认证系统中的认证服务器获取包含用户设备的设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求;基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息;基于所述反馈信息,将包含所述设备标识的认证信息反馈给发送所述入网请求的路由器。本发明有效解决了用户在商场等公共场所入网时必须输入手机号、密码的繁冗操作。

Description

上网认证方法、认证服务器及其所在认证系统
本申请要求2015年11月13日提交的申请号为:201510778833.5、发明名称为“上网认证方法、认证服务器及其所在认证系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容合并在此。
技术领域
本发明涉及一种入网技术,特别是涉及一种上网认证方法、认证服务器及其所在认证系统。
背景技术
目前wifi网络在商场、公交车等场所的覆盖越来越完整,人们利用手机、笔记本电脑等上网也越来越方便。然而,为了防止入网的用户设备的数量过大,商场内还设有认证服务器用来对想要入网的用户设备进行认证。在认证过程中,用户需要登录认证界面,即手动填写手机号码和密码等。
这种操作繁冗、易出错。因此,需要对现有技术进行改进。
发明内容
鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本发明的目的在于提供一种上网认证方法、认证服务器及其所在认证系统,用于解决现有技术中用户在商场等公共场所入网时必须输入手机号、密码的繁冗操作的问题。
为实现上述目的及其他相关目的,本发明提供一种上网认证方法,用于认证服务器,包括以下步骤:获取包含用户设备的设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求;基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息;基于所述反馈信息,将包含所述设备标识的认证信息反馈给发送所述入网请求的路由器。
于本发明的一实施例中,所述基于入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息的方式包括:在接收到所述入网请求时,生成对应所述入网请求的唯一序列;向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和唯一序列的认证请求,并获取包含所述唯一序列的反馈信息;根据所述唯一序列生成 包含相应设备标识的反馈信息。
于本发明的一实施例中,在获取包含用户设备的设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求的步骤之后,还包括:从已认证成功的设备标识列表中查找是否包含所述入网请求中的设备标识;若包含所述入网请求中的设备标识,则将所述设备标识和所述入网请求中的路由器的序列号一并反馈给相应路由器;若不包含所述入网请求中的设备标识,则基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息。
基于上述目的,本发明还提供一种上网认证的方法,用于用户设备、路由器和认证服务器所构成的系统,包括以下步骤:所述用户设备向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求;所述路由器将所述入网请求转发给所述认证服务器;所述认证服务器按照如上任一所述的认证方法进行认证;若所述认证信息中包含所述设备标识,则所述路由器授权转发所述设备标识所对应的用户设备与外部网络的数据通信;若所述认证信息中不包含所述设备标识,则所述路由器不予授权转发。
于本发明的一实施例中,在所述用户设备向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求的步骤之前,还包括:所述用户设备基于所获取的入网操作指令向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识的入网请求;所述路由器查找已授权的设备标识列表中是否包含所接收到的设备标识;若是,则反馈授权入网的信息;若否,则反馈包含外部服务器地址选项的登录界面;所述用户设备基于所获取的外部服务器地址选项操作指令,再次向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求。
基于上述目的,本发明提供一种用于上网认证的认证服务器,包括:第一认证通信模块,用于获取包含用户设备的设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求;第二认证通信模块,用于基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息;所述第一认证通信模块还用于基于所述反馈信息,将包含所述设备标识的认证信息反馈给发送所述入网请求的路由器。
于本发明的一实施例中,所述第二认证通信模块用于在接收到所述入网请求时,生成对应所述入网请求的唯一序列;向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和唯一序列的认证请求,并获取包含所述唯一序列的反馈信息;以及,根据所述唯一序列生成包含相应设备标识的反馈信息。
于本发明的一实施例中,所述第一认证通信模块还用于在获取了所述入网请求后,从已认证成功的设备标识列表中查找是否包含所述入网请求中的设备标识;若包含所述入网请求 中的设备标识,则将所述设备标识和所述入网请求中的路由器的序列号一并反馈给相应路由器;若不包含所述入网请求中的设备标识,则基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息。
基于上述目的,本发明还提供一种上网认证的系统,包括:用户设备、路由器和如上任一所述的认证服务器;其中,所述用户设备包括:第一通信模块;所述路由器包括与所述第一通信模块和所述认证服务器中第一认证通信模块相通信的第二通信模块;所述第一通信模块用于向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求;所述第二通信模块用于将所述入网请求转发给所述认证服务器;所述认证服务器按照如上任一所述的第一认证通信模块和第二认证通信模块进行认证;若所述认证信息中包含所述设备标识,则所述第二通信模块还用于授权转发所述设备标识所对应的用户设备与外部网络的数据通信;若所述认证信息中不包含所述设备标识,则所述第二通信模块还用于不予授权转发。
于本发明的一实施例中,所述第一通信模块还用于在发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求之前,先基于所获取的入网操作指令向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识的入网请求;所述第二通信模块还用于查找已授权的设备标识列表中是否包含所接收到的设备标识;若是,则反馈授权入网的信息;若否,则反馈包含外部服务器地址选项的登录界面;所述第一通信模块还用于基于所获取的外部服务器地址选项操作指令,再次向所述第二通信模块发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求。
如上所述,本发明的上网认证方法、认证服务器及其所在认证系统,具有以下有益效果:利用用户设备中存储的用户信息进行上网登录认证,有效解决了用户在商场等公共场所入网时必须输入手机号、密码的繁冗操作;另外,当认证服务器生成唯一序列,便于将用户设备和认证过程做匹配;还有,保存认证成功的设备标识列表,能够快速进行匹配认证,有效减少认证服务器与外部服务器的认证交互,加快认证速度。
附图说明
图1显示为本发明的上网认证的方法于一实施例中的流程图。
图2显示为本发明的上网认证的方法于另一实施例中的流程图。
图3显示为本发明的上网认证的系统于一实施例中的结构示意图。
元件标号说明
11                              第一通信模块
21                              第二通信模块
3                               认证服务器
31                              第一认证通信模块
32                              第二认证通信模块
S11~S12、S21~S24、S31~S32    步骤
具体实施方式
以下通过特定的具体实例说明本发明的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点与功效。本发明还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本发明的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。需说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
需要说明的是,以下实施例中所提供的图示仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本构想,遂图式中仅显示与本发明中有关的组件而非按照实际实施时的组件数目、形状及尺寸绘制,其实际实施时各组件的型态、数量及比例可为一种随意的改变,且其组件布局型态也可能更为复杂。
请参阅图1和2,本发明提供一种上网认证的方法。所述认证方法主要由用户设备、认证服务器、路由器来执行。其中,认证服务器与所述路由器相连,所述路由器优选为无线路由器。当用户设备通过查找wifi网络搜到所述路由器的名称时,基于用户的操作、或自动的向所述路由器发送上网请求。
如图1所示,若所述用户设备自动向路由器发送入网请求时,所述用户设备可以直接执行步骤S12。如图2所示,若所述用户设备基于用户的操作而发出入网请求时,所述用户设备先执行步骤S11。
在此,所述用户设备包括但不限于:手机、笔记本电脑等。
在步骤S11中,所述用户设备基于所获取的入网操作指令向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识的入网请求。
例如,用户点击用户设备的无线网络接入图标,则所述用户设备基于该操作指令弹出所能接入的wifi路由器名称列表。当用户选择一个路由器名称时,所述用户设备接收到相应的入网操作指令,并基于此向所选择的路由器发送包含自身设备标识的入网请求。其中,所述设备标识包括但不限于:MAC地址、IP地址等。
在步骤S21中,所述路由器查找已授权的设备标识列表中是否包含所接收到的设备标识, 若是,则执行步骤S22,反之,执行步骤S23。
在步骤S22中,所述路由器反馈授权入网的信息,并按照授权的设备标识列表转发所述设备标识所对应的用户设备与外部网络之间的数据通信。
在此,所述已授权的设备标识列表中为此前已认证通过的各用户设备的设备标识列表。所述路由器可定时与认证服务器通信,来更新所述设备标识列表。当所述路由器找到相应设备标识时,则确定相应用户设备为授权连接设备,并将所接收的源地址、或目的地址为所述设备标识的用户设备的数据包予以转发,由此实现用户设备与外部网络中的设备之间的数据通信。
在步骤S23中,所述路由器反馈包含外部服务器地址选项的登录界面。
在此,所述外部服务器地址选项包括但不限于:微信地址选项、QQ地址选项等。
当用户设备接收到所述登录界面时,用户可根据安装在所述用户设备中的相应应用来选择一种服务器地址选项。则所述用户设备获取所述登录界面中用户选择的服务器地址,并执行步骤S12。
在步骤S12中,所述用户设备发送包含用户设备的设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求。
具体地,所述用户设备从相应应用的cache中读取对应所选择的服务器地址的用户名、密码,并将其打包成用户信息,与所述设备标识和外部服务器地址一并发送给路由器。
在步骤S24中,所述路由器将所述入网请求转发给所述认证服务器。
在步骤S31中,所述认证服务器基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息。
例如,所述认证服务器将包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求发送给QQ地址所对应的QQ服务器,则所述认证服务器可获取到认证通过/不通过的反馈信息,并执行步骤S32。
优选地,所述步骤S31还包括:步骤S311、S312、S313。(均未予图示)
在步骤S311中,所述认证服务器在接收到所述入网请求时,生成对应所述入网请求的唯一序列。其中,所述唯一序列是针对所述认证服务器当前认证有效期间内各已授权的用户设备所对应的序列而言。所述唯一序列可以按照认证服务器所能维护的最大已授权设备标识的数量而设,并循环利用。所述唯一序列也可以是对所述入网请求中的设备标识进行运算而得到的。
在步骤S312中,所述认证服务器向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和唯一序列的认证请求,并获取包含所述唯一序列的反馈信息。
具体地,所述外部服务器地址所对应的服务器对所接收的用户信息进行认证,并将包含所述唯一序列的反馈信息反馈给所述认证服务器。
在步骤S313中,所述认证服务器根据所述反馈信息中的唯一序列,找到所要认证的设备标识,并将所述反馈信息中的唯一序列替换成相应的设备标识,再执行步骤S32。
在步骤S32中,所述认证服务器基于所述反馈信息,将包含所述设备标识的认证信息反馈给发送所述入网请求的路由器。
具体地,当所述反馈信息还包括认证通过信息时,将包含所述认证通过信息和设备标识的认证信息反馈给所述路由器,所述路由器将所得到的设备标识添加到所维护的设备标识列表中,并授权转发包含所述设备标识的数据包。反之,所述路由器将不予授权转发包含所述设备标识的数据包。
作为一种优选方案,当路由器执行完步骤S24后,所述认证服务器还执行步骤S33、S34。(均未予图示)
在步骤S33中,所述认证服务器从已认证成功的设备标识列表中查找是否包含所述入网请求中的设备标识。
具体地,除了所述路由器保存认证成功的各设备标识列表外,所述认证服务器也保存所述设备标识列表,当所述认证服务器经过查询找到了认证成功的设备标识,则执行步骤S34,反之,执行步骤S31。
在步骤S34中,所述认证服务器将所述设备标识和所述入网请求中的路由器的序列号一并反馈给相应路由器。
请参阅图3,本发明提供一种上网认证的系统。所述认证系统包括用户设备、认证服务器、路由器。其中,认证服务器与所述路由器相连,所述路由器优选为无线路由器。当用户设备通过查找wifi网络搜到所述路由器的名称时,基于用户的操作、或自动的向所述路由器发送上网请求。在此,所述用户设备包括但不限于:手机、笔记本电脑等。
所述用户设备包括第一通信模块11。所述路由器包括第二通信模块21。所述认证服务器3包括:第一认证通信模块31和第二认证通信模块32。
若所述第一通信模块11自动向第二通信模块21发送入网请求时,所述第一通信模块11可以直接发送包含用户设备的设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求。若所述第一通信模块11基于用户的操作而发出入网请求时,所述第一通信模块11先基于所获取的入网操作指令向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识的入网请求。
例如,用户点击用户设备的无线网络接入图标,则所述用户设备基于该操作指令弹出所 能接入的wifi路由器名称列表。当用户选择一个路由器名称时,所述第一通信模块11接收到相应的入网操作指令,并基于此向所选择的路由器发送包含自身设备标识的入网请求。其中,所述设备标识包括但不限于:MAC地址、IP地址等。
所述第二通信模块21用于查找已授权的设备标识列表中是否包含所接收到的设备标识,若是,则反馈授权入网的信息,并按照授权的设备标识列表转发所述设备标识所对应的用户设备与外部网络之间的数据通信,反之,反馈包含外部服务器地址选项的登录界面。
在此,所述已授权的设备标识列表中为此前已认证通过的各用户设备的设备标识列表。所述路由器可定时与认证服务器3通信,来更新所述设备标识列表。当所述路由器找到相应设备标识时,则确定相应用户设备为授权连接设备,并将所接收的源地址、或目的地址为所述设备标识的用户设备的数据包予以转发,由此实现用户设备与外部网络中的设备之间的数据通信。
在此,所述外部服务器地址选项包括但不限于:微信地址选项、QQ地址选项等。
当第一通信模块11接收到所述登录界面时,用户可根据安装在所述用户设备中的相应应用来选择一种服务器地址选项。则所述第一通信模块11获取所述登录界面中用户选择的服务器地址,并发送包含用户设备的设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求。
具体地,所述第一通信模块11从相应应用的cache中读取对应所选择的服务器地址的用户名、密码,并将其打包成用户信息,与所述设备标识和外部服务器地址一并发送给路由器。
所述路由器中的第二通信模块21用于将所述入网请求转发给所述认证服务器3中的第一认证通信模块31,并由所述第一认证通信模块31解析所述入网请求后,将其中的各信息传递给第二认证通信模块32。
所述第二认证通信模块32用于基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息。
例如,所述第二认证通信模块32将包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求发送给QQ地址所对应的QQ服务器,则所述第二认证通信模块32可获取到认证通过/不通过的反馈信息,并指示所述第一认证通信模块31基于所述反馈信息,将包含所述设备标识的认证信息反馈给发送所述入网请求的路由器。
优选地,所述第二认证通信模块32还用于在接收到所述入网请求时,生成对应所述入网请求的唯一序列;向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和唯一序列的认证请求,并获取包含所述唯一序列的反馈信息;以及根据所述反馈信息中的唯一序列,找到所要认证的设备标识,并将所述反馈信息中的唯一序列替换成相应的设备标识。
其中,所述唯一序列是针对所述认证服务器3当前认证有效期间内各已授权的用户设备所对应的序列而言。所述唯一序列可以按照认证服务器3所能维护的最大已授权设备标识的数量而设,并循环利用。所述唯一序列也可以是对所述入网请求中的设备标识进行运算而得到的。
在此,所述外部服务器地址所对应的服务器对所接收的用户信息进行认证,并将包含所述唯一序列的反馈信息反馈给所述第二认证通信模块32。所述第二认证通信模块32指示所述第一认证通信模块31基于所述反馈信息,将包含所述设备标识的认证信息反馈给发送所述入网请求的路由器。
所述第一认证通信模块31还用于基于所述反馈信息,将包含所述设备标识的认证信息反馈给发送所述入网请求的第二通信模块21。
具体地,当所述反馈信息还包括认证通过信息时,所述第一认证通信模块31将包含所述认证通过信息和设备标识的认证信息反馈给所述第二通信模块21,所述路由器将所得到的设备标识添加到所维护的设备标识列表中,并授权转发包含所述设备标识的数据包。反之,所述第二通信模块21将不予授权转发包含所述设备标识的数据包。
作为一种优选方案,所述第一认证通信模块31还用于从已认证成功的设备标识列表中查找是否包含所述入网请求中的设备标识;并将所述设备标识和所述入网请求中的路由器的序列号一并反馈给相应路由器。
具体地,除了所述第二通信模块21保存认证成功的各设备标识列表外,所述第一认证通信模块31也保存所述设备标识列表,当所述第一认证通信模块31经过查询找到了认证成功的设备标识,则将所述设备标识和所述入网请求中的路由器的序列号一并反馈给相应路由器,反之,指示所述第二认证通信模块32基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息。
综上所述,本发明,利用用户设备中存储的用户信息进行上网登录认证,有效解决了用户在商场等公共场所入网时必须输入手机号、密码的繁冗操作;另外,当认证服务器生成唯一序列,便于将用户设备和认证过程做匹配;还有,保存认证成功的设备标识列表,能够快速进行匹配认证,有效减少认证服务器与外部服务器的认证交互,加快认证速度。所以,本发明有效克服了现有技术中的种种缺点而具高度产业利用价值。
上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等 效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种上网认证方法,用于认证服务器,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
    获取包含用户设备的设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求;
    基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息;
    基于所述反馈信息,将包含所述设备标识的认证信息反馈给发送所述入网请求的路由器。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的上网认证方法,其特征在于:所述基于入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息的方式包括:
    在接收到所述入网请求时,生成对应所述入网请求的唯一序列;
    向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和唯一序列的认证请求,并获取包含所述唯一序列的反馈信息;
    根据所述唯一序列生成包含相应设备标识的反馈信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的上网认证方法,其特征在于:在获取包含用户设备的设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求的步骤之后,还包括:
    从已认证成功的设备标识列表中查找是否包含所述入网请求中的设备标识;
    若包含所述入网请求中的设备标识,则将所述设备标识和所述入网请求中的路由器的序列号一并反馈给相应路由器;
    若不包含所述入网请求中的设备标识,则基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息。
  4. 一种上网认证的方法,用于用户设备、路由器和认证服务器所构成的系统,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
    所述用户设备向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求;
    所述路由器将所述入网请求转发给所述认证服务器;
    所述认证服务器按照如权利要求1-3中任一所述的认证方法进行认证;
    若所述认证信息中包含所述设备标识,则所述路由器授权转发所述设备标识所对应的用户设备与外部网络的数据通信;
    若所述认证信息中不包含所述设备标识,则所述路由器不予授权转发。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的上网认证的方法,其特征在于:在所述用户设备向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求的步骤之前,还包括:
    所述用户设备基于所获取的入网操作指令向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识的入网请求;
    所述路由器查找已授权的设备标识列表中是否包含所接收到的设备标识;若是,则反馈授权入网的信息;若否,则反馈包含外部服务器地址选项的登录界面;
    所述用户设备基于所获取的外部服务器地址选项操作指令,再次向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求。
  6. 一种用于上网认证的认证服务器,其特征在于,包括:
    第一认证通信模块,用于获取包含用户设备的设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求;
    第二认证通信模块,用于基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息;
    所述第一认证通信模块还用于基于所述反馈信息,将包含所述设备标识的认证信息反馈给发送所述入网请求的路由器。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的用于上网认证的认证服务器,其特征在于:所述第二认证通信模块用于在接收到所述入网请求时,生成对应所述入网请求的唯一序列;向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和唯一序列的认证请求,并获取包含所述唯一序列的反馈信息;以及,根据所述唯一序列生成包含相应设备标识的反馈信息。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的用于上网认证的认证服务器,其特征在于:所述第一认证通信模块还用于在获取了所述入网请求后,从已认证成功的设备标识列表中查找是否包含所述入网请求中的设备标识;若包含所述入网请求中的设备标识,则将所述设备标识和所述入网请求中的路由器的序列号一并反馈给相应路由器;若不包含所述入网请求中的设备标识,则基于所述入网请求向所述外部服务器地址发送包含所述用户信息和设备标识的认证请求,并获取包含所述设备标识的反馈信息。
  9. 一种上网认证的系统,其特征在于,包括:
    用户设备、路由器和如权利要求6-8中任一所述的认证服务器;
    其中,所述用户设备包括:第一通信模块;所述路由器包括与所述第一通信模块和所述认证服务器中第一认证通信模块相通信的第二通信模块;
    所述第一通信模块用于向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求;
    所述第二通信模块用于将所述入网请求转发给所述认证服务器;
    所述认证服务器按照如权利要求6-8中任一所述的第一认证通信模块和第二认证通信模块进行认证;
    若所述认证信息中包含所述设备标识,则所述第二通信模块还用于授权转发所述设备标识所对应的用户设备与外部网络的数据通信;
    若所述认证信息中不包含所述设备标识,则所述第二通信模块还用于不予授权转发。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的上网认证的系统,其特征在于:所述第一通信模块还用于在发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求之前,先基于所获取的入网操作指令向所述路由器发送包含自身设备标识的入网请求;
    所述第二通信模块还用于查找已授权的设备标识列表中是否包含所接收到的设备标识;若是,则反馈授权入网的信息;若否,则反馈包含外部服务器地址选项的登录界面;
    所述第一通信模块还用于基于所获取的外部服务器地址选项操作指令,再次向所述第二通信模块发送包含自身设备标识、外部服务器地址和用户信息的入网请求。
PCT/CN2016/101376 2015-11-13 2016-09-30 上网认证方法、认证服务器及其所在认证系统 WO2017080333A1 (zh)

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