WO2017076160A1 - Signaling configuration and transmission method, station, terminal, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Signaling configuration and transmission method, station, terminal, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017076160A1
WO2017076160A1 PCT/CN2016/102402 CN2016102402W WO2017076160A1 WO 2017076160 A1 WO2017076160 A1 WO 2017076160A1 CN 2016102402 W CN2016102402 W CN 2016102402W WO 2017076160 A1 WO2017076160 A1 WO 2017076160A1
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Prior art keywords
parameter
subframe
csi
signaling
subframes
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PCT/CN2016/102402
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苟伟
彭佛才
杨玲
李新彩
毕峰
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017076160A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017076160A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to communications technologies, and in particular, to an unlicensed carrier-based signaling configuration and transmission method, a station, a terminal, and a computer storage medium in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE communication networks are deployed in licensed carriers.
  • some companies have proposed "recommending research on LTE deployment in unlicensed carriers.” For example, Qualcomm of the United States believes that: With the rapid growth of business, in the near future, authorized carriers will not be able to withstand the huge amount of data brought by rapid business growth.
  • the data volume pressure brought by the service growth can be solved.
  • the unlicensed carrier has the following characteristics: on the one hand, since the unlicensed carrier does not need to be purchased, or the carrier resource is zero cost, the unlicensed carrier is free or low-cost; on the other hand, since the individual and the enterprise can participate in the deployment, the device The device's equipment can also be deployed, so the admission requirements of the unlicensed carrier are low. Moreover, the unlicensed carrier is shared. When multiple different systems are operating or when different operators of the same system are operating, some can be considered. Ways to share resources to improve carrier efficiency.
  • LTE deployment has obvious advantages in unlicensed carriers, in the process of deployment, there are still problems: multiple wireless access technologies (cross-communication standards, difficult collaboration, diverse network topologies) and There are many wireless access sites (the number of users is large, the collaboration is difficult, and the centralized management overhead is large). Due to the large number of wireless access technologies, there will be various wireless systems in the unlicensed carrier, which are difficult to coordinate with each other and have serious interference. Therefore, for LTE deployed in unlicensed carriers, there is still a need to support the regulation of unlicensed carriers. Most countries require the system to be unlicensed. When deploying in the wave, you need to support the LBT (Listen Before Talk) mechanism.
  • LBT Listen Before Talk
  • the neighboring system sites (generally the neighboring transmission nodes of the same system) can avoid the interference caused by the neighboring transmission nodes of the same system simultaneously using the unlicensed carriers through the contention back-off mechanism.
  • the mechanism of the listening and speaking mechanism brings some problems, such as the occupation time of the station occupation period, the uplink period during the occupation period, the downlink subframe position and the number, and the transmission of various reference signals. How to configure and how to send these signalings to the terminal enables the terminal to quickly receive the subframes, thereby performing data reception and measurement, etc., which is a problem to be solved.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a signaling configuration and transmission method, a station, a terminal, and a computer storage medium.
  • the station After the station preempts the unlicensed carrier usage right, the station configures signaling for the subframe and sends the signaling, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes.
  • the first parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe.
  • the parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Information Reference Signal) and/or channel state information interference measurement (CSI-IM) are configured or specifically configured in the subframe.
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • CSI-IM channel state information interference measurement
  • a seventh parameter used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or in the burst transmission
  • the eighth parameter is used to indicate a burst number
  • the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink subframe in the burst transmission
  • the tenth parameter is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; For indicating whether a discovery reference signal (DRS, Discovery Reference Signal) exists in the subframe;
  • DRS Discovery Reference Signal
  • the number of bits of the first parameter is determined according to a maximum value of the number of downlink subframes in the burst transmission
  • the number of consecutive subframes from the current subframe indicated by the first parameter is obtained by converting the first parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to the first parameter.
  • the number of bits of the second parameter is determined according to the maximum number of uplink subframes that exist in the burst transmission
  • the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink indicated by the second parameter is obtained by converting the second parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to it.
  • the number of bits of the third parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1 or a fixed number of bits;
  • the third parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, the number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; where the bit in the third parameter is 1, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2 Or an MBSFN subframe; when the bit in the third parameter is 0, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 4 or 6 or a non-MBSFN subframe.
  • the number of bits of the third parameter is up to 8 bits, and correspondingly, when the maximum time occupied by the station is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration
  • the station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes; or,
  • the maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 11 bits.
  • the station does not configure the subframe.
  • 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes; or,
  • the maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 10 bits.
  • the station configures the subframe 0.
  • subframe 5 is an MBSFN subframe.
  • the third parameter when the number of bits of the third parameter is 1, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the current subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe.
  • the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1; wherein, when the last downlink subframe is When the partial subframe is not able to transmit the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1, otherwise, the The number of bits of the four parameters is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter;
  • the fourth parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, whether a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; where the bit in the fourth parameter is 1, indicating that a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; the fourth parameter When the bit in the bit is 0, it indicates that CSI-RS or CSI-IM is not configured.
  • the number of bits of the fifth parameter is 1, which is used to indicate whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS or CSI-IM; or
  • the number of bits of the fifth parameter is N, N ⁇ 2, and is used to indicate the number of CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration information in the current subframe.
  • the number of bits of the sixth parameter is 2, which is used to indicate the following four configurations of the current subframe: CSI-RS is configured, CSI-IM is configured, and CSI-RS and CSI are configured at the same time. -IM, no CSI-RS and CSI-IM are configured.
  • the seventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
  • the number of bits of the ninth parameter is 1.
  • the second parameter is not configured.
  • the tenth parameter when the tenth parameter indicates that the last subframe is a partial subframe, the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, or the downlink subframe is used in the last subframe.
  • the DwPTS Down Link Pilot Time Slot
  • the DwPTS is the configuration number of the DwPTS or the number indicated in the candidate set set by the higher layer signaling.
  • the eleventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
  • the method further includes:
  • the configured one or more parameters are carried in any combination of one or more of the following manners: Downlink Control Information (DCI); Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel (PHICH)
  • the resource is a Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (PCFICH) resource; the new physical channel is set to be carried in the M symbols before the subframe, and M is a positive integer.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • PHICH Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel
  • PCFICH Physical Control Format Indicator Channel
  • the method further includes:
  • the signaling is transmitted based on the newly set fixed location RE, or the terminal obtains the fixed location of the RE according to the agreement information and transmits the signaling in the new physical channel.
  • the receiving station is configured to perform signaling for a subframe in a burst transmission, where the configured signaling is to configure one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes: a first parameter, used to indicate The number of consecutively occupied subframes at the beginning of the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframes in the subframe or in the burst transmission The number of CRS symbols, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM are configured or specifically configured in the subframe; the seventh parameter is used.
  • a first parameter used to indicate The number of consecutively occupied subframes at the beginning of the current subframe
  • the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink
  • the third parameter is used to indicate the subframes in the subframe or in
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the station When the sixth parameter is parsed in the downlink subframe sent by the station, determining, according to the indication of the sixth parameter, whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM;
  • the configuration information of the mapping pattern of the configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM in the current subframe is obtained by high layer signaling.
  • the method further includes:
  • the configuration unit is configured to configure signaling for the subframe after the site preempts the unlicensed carrier usage right, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one or more of the following parameters in the partial subframe or all the subframes:
  • the first parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe;
  • the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink;
  • the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe or The number of CRS symbols in the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe;
  • the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or CSI are configured or specifically configured in the subframe.
  • the first parameter is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or the burst transmission;
  • the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number;
  • the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether the burst transmission is There is an uplink subframe;
  • a tenth parameter which is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe;
  • an eleventh parameter which is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe;
  • a transmission unit configured to send the signaling.
  • the number of bits of the first parameter is determined according to a maximum value of the number of downlink subframes in the burst transmission
  • the number of consecutive subframes from the current subframe indicated by the first parameter is obtained by converting the first parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to the first parameter.
  • the number of bits of the second parameter is determined according to the maximum number of uplink subframes that exist in the burst transmission
  • the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink indicated by the second parameter is obtained by converting the second parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to it.
  • the number of bits of the third parameter is the connection indicated by the first parameter.
  • the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the number of consecutive subframes is reduced by 1 or a fixed number of bits;
  • the third parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, the number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; where the bit in the third parameter is 1, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2 or an MBSFN subframe. When the bit in the third parameter is 0, it indicates that the number of CRS symbols is 4 or 6 or a non-MBSFN subframe.
  • the number of bits of the third parameter is up to 8 bits, and correspondingly, when the maximum time occupied by the station is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration
  • the station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes; or,
  • the maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 11 bits.
  • the station does not configure the subframe.
  • 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes; or,
  • the maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 10 bits.
  • the station configures the subframe 0.
  • subframe 5 is an MBSFN subframe.
  • the third parameter when the number of bits of the third parameter is 1, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the current subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe.
  • the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1; wherein, when the last downlink subframe is When the partial subframe is not able to transmit the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1, otherwise, the The number of bits of the four parameters is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter;
  • the fourth parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, whether a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; where the bit in the fourth parameter is 1, indicating that a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; the fourth parameter When the bit in the bit is 0, it indicates that CSI-RS or CSI-IM is not configured.
  • the number of bits of the fifth parameter is 1, and is used to indicate whether the current subframe is Configured with CSI-RS or CSI-IM; or,
  • the number of bits of the fifth parameter is N, N ⁇ 2, and is used to indicate the number of CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration information in the current subframe.
  • the number of bits of the sixth parameter is 2, which is used to indicate the following four configurations of the current subframe: CSI-RS is configured, CSI-IM is configured, and CSI-RS and CSI are configured at the same time. -IM, no CSI-RS and CSI-IM are configured.
  • the seventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
  • the number of bits of the ninth parameter is 1.
  • the second parameter is not configured.
  • the tenth parameter when the tenth parameter indicates that the last subframe is a partial subframe, the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, or the last subframe adopts DwPTS.
  • the eleventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
  • the configuration unit is further configured to carry one or more configured parameters by using any one or more of the following manners: DCI; PHICH resource; PCFICH resource; setting a new physical channel It is carried in M symbols before the subframe, and M is a positive integer.
  • the transmitting unit is further configured to, according to the DCI mode, describe the parameter according to a bit in a new DCI format that is set, and send the signaling by using a DCI coding or mapping manner; or, based on The original bit in the DCI format resets the parameter, and sends the signaling by using DCI coding and mapping.
  • the transmission bit is reset based on the PHICH resource, and the parameter is used for the parameter bit.
  • DCI a code mode, and transmitting the signaling by using a PHICH mapping manner; for the PCFICH resource mode, resetting a control format indicator bit CFI to the parameter based on the newly allocated PCFICH resource, and transmitting the method by using a PCFICH coding mode and a mapping rule. Part or all of the signaling; for the setting of the new physical channel mode, transmitting the signaling based on the newly set fixed location RE, or the terminal obtaining the fixed location of the RE according to the agreed information and transmitting the new physical channel Signaling.
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive the signaling configured by the station for the subframe in the burst transmission, where the configured signaling is to configure one or more of the following parameters in the partial subframe or all the subframes: the first parameter For indicating the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe or the burst transmission.
  • the seventh parameter is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or the burst transmission; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; and the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink in the burst transmission.
  • a tenth parameter which is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and an eleventh parameter, which is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe;
  • the parsing unit is configured to parse the parameters configured in the partial subframe or all the subframes to obtain subframe occupation data.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the processing unit is configured to: when the tenth parameter is parsed in the last downlink subframe sent by the station, determine a starting position of the uplink LBT according to the indication of the tenth parameter, and perform an uplink LBT as an UL send.
  • the parsing unit is further configured to: when parsing the sixth parameter in a downlink subframe sent by the station, determining a current subframe according to the indication of the sixth parameter Whether CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM are configured;
  • the terminal further includes: an obtaining unit configured to obtain, by using high layer signaling, configuration information of the configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM mapping pattern in the current subframe.
  • the parsing unit is further configured to determine, in the current subframe, according to the indication of the eleventh parameter, when parsing the eleventh parameter in a downlink subframe sent by the station Whether there is DRS;
  • the terminal further includes: a processing unit configured to determine that there is no PDSCH transmission in the resource unit RE of the DRS when there is a DRS and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is transmitted.
  • the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention stores a computer program for performing the above signaling configuration and transmission method.
  • the site configures signaling for the subframe and sends the signaling, where the configuration signaling is included in a partial subframe or all subframes.
  • the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the subframe or the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the subframe is configured.
  • the seventh parameter is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or in the burst transmission;
  • the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number;
  • the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink subframe in the burst transmission;
  • the tenth parameter is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and
  • the eleventh parameter is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe. ; the part after sending the configuration parameters Molecular frame or all sub-frames.
  • the configured one or more parameters are carried in any combination of one or more of the following manners: DCI; PHICH resource; PCFICH resource; setting a new physical channel to be carried in M symbols before the subframe, M is A positive integer.
  • DCI DCI
  • PHICH resource PHICH resource
  • PCFICH resource setting a new physical channel to be carried in M symbols before the subframe
  • M is A positive integer.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a signaling configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a signaling transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a signaling configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the signaling configuration method in this example is applied to a site.
  • the signaling configuration method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 After the station preempts the unlicensed carrier usage right, the station configures signaling for the subframe, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes.
  • the first parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe or The number of CRS symbols in the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or CSI are configured or specifically configured in the subframe.
  • the first parameter is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or the burst transmission; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; and the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether the burst transmission is There is an uplink subframe; a tenth parameter, which is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and an eleventh parameter, which is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe.
  • the first parameter the number of bits of the first parameter is based on the maximum number of downlink subframes in the burst transmission Determining, by the first parameter, the number of consecutive subframes (such as the downlink subframe or the uplink subframe or the uplink and downlink) from the current subframe (including the current subframe), by converting the first parameter into a decimal Add 1 to the number. Specifically, if there are at most 13/10 downlink subframes in a burst transmission, 4 bits are used to indicate the first parameter; if other values are used, the corresponding number of bits also needs to be adjusted.
  • the second parameter the number of bits of the second parameter is determined according to the maximum number of uplink subframes in the burst transmission; the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink indicated by the second parameter is converted into the second parameter by Add 1 to the decimal number. Specifically, if there are at most 13/10 uplink subframes in a burst transmission, 4 bits are used to represent the second parameter; if other values are used, the corresponding number of bits also needs to be adjusted.
  • the third parameter is the number of bits of the third parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1 or a fixed number of bits or a fixed number of bits; the third parameter is bitmap The mode indicates the number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; where the bit in the third parameter is 1, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2 or an MBSFN subframe; When the bit is 0, it indicates that the number of CRS symbols is 4 or 6 or a non-MBSFN subframe. When the number of bits of the third parameter is 1, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the current subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe.
  • the third parameter is used by a maximum of 8 bits (the cost of the following two subframes has been subtracted), and the site is specified at this time (the signaling in the embodiment of the present invention is a device using an unlicensed carrier)
  • the maximum duration of the single occupancy is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes.
  • the number of bits of the specific third parameter is still dynamically determined according to the first parameter description, but if the downlink subframe includes subframe 0 or subframe 5, the corresponding bit overhead needs to be subtracted.
  • the third parameter is used by a maximum of 11 bits, and the site is specified at this time (the signaling in the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to devices using an unlicensed carrier)
  • the maximum duration of a single occupation is 13 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes.
  • the number of bits of the specific third parameter is still dynamically determined according to the first parameter description, but if the downlink subframe includes subframe 0 or subframe 5, the corresponding bit overhead needs to be subtracted.
  • the third parameter is used by a maximum of 10 bits.
  • the maximum time for a single occupation of the site is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station may also configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes (in this case, subframes 0 and 5 configured as MBSFN subframes) Still send PSS/SSS/CRS, etc.).
  • the number of bits of the specific third parameter is still determined dynamically according to the first parameter description of the number of downlink subframes.
  • the third parameter may also be 1-bit information, which is used to indicate whether the current subframe is an MBSFN subframe or whether the corresponding number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2, or 4 or 6.
  • the fourth parameter the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1; wherein, when the last downlink subframe is a partial subframe or When the CSI-RS or CSI-IM cannot be sent, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of corresponding downlink subframes minus 1, otherwise, the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes; and the fourth parameter indicates whether to configure by using a bitmap manner.
  • There is CSI-RS or CSI-IM wherein, when the bit in the fourth parameter is 1, it indicates that CSI-RS or CSI-IM is configured; when the bit in the fourth parameter is 0, it indicates that CSI is not configured. -RS or CSI-IM.
  • the fifth parameter the number of bits of the fifth parameter is 1, which is used to indicate whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS or CSI-IM; or the number of bits of the fifth parameter is N, N ⁇ 2, which is used to indicate the current sub- The number of the CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration information in the frame.
  • the upper layer configures the available CSI-RS/CSI-IM set, and then selects to configure the CSI-RS/CSI-IM in the fifth parameter indication subframe; for example, the upper layer configures the available CSI-RS/CSI-IM set, and then
  • the fifth parameter indicates the number of CSI-RS/CSI-IM configuration information selected from the set in the current subframe.
  • the sixth parameter the number of bits of the sixth parameter is 2, which is used to indicate the following four configurations of the current subframe: CSI-RS is configured, CSI-IM is configured, CSI-RS and CSI-IM are configured, and no Configure CSI-RS and CSI-IM. It can also be understood that one bit is set for the CSI-RS to describe whether the subframe is transmitted, and a bit is set for the CSI-IM to describe whether the subframe is transmitted.
  • the seventh parameter describes the CRS/CSI-RS power. Specifically, it is one or more of the power, PB value or PA value of the CRS.
  • the seventh parameter may be configured only in a subframe within a transmission cycle timing of the DRS, and describes a CRS/CSI-RS power allocation condition in a subframe in which the DRS is configured.
  • the eighth parameter describes the burst number. For example, a burst number corresponding to 7 bits is used to describe the burst number.
  • the ninth parameter the number of bits of the ninth parameter is 1; when the ninth parameter indicates that there is no uplink subframe in the burst, the second parameter is not configured.
  • the tenth parameter when the tenth parameter indicates that the last subframe is a partial subframe, the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, or the configuration number of the DwPTS when the last subframe adopts DwPTS, or a number indicated in the candidate set set by the high layer signaling; wherein the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, and is the number of OFDM symbols directly indicating the last downlink subframe;
  • the parameter is the configuration number of the DwPTS when the DwPTS is used in the last subframe, or the number indicated in the candidate set set by the higher layer signaling, which is an indirect indication of the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe.
  • the tenth parameter describes that the last subframe is a complete subframe (may also be implicitly indicated by indicating 14 symbols) or a partial subframe, and if it is a partial subframe, the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe
  • the configuration number of the DwPTS is described, or the corresponding number is indicated in the candidate set given by the high layer signaling. For example, if the upper layer gives the set of symbols of the last subframe (counted from the first symbol backwards) as ⁇ 1, 3, 5, 7 ⁇ , then the tenth parameter can use 2 bits to describe the four symbol numbers.
  • Eleventh parameter describes whether a DRS signal exists in the subframe. Eleventh parameter It is configured only in the subframes within the transmission cycle timing of the DRS. For example, the station configures an eleventh parameter in the subframe in which the DRS is transmitted according to the DRS transmission period configured by the high layer signaling, indicating that the DRS signal exists in the subframe. The configuration pattern of the specific DRS signal is obtained by high layer signaling. The terminal attempts to receive the eleventh parameter of the physical layer in the subframe of the DRS transmission period. If the terminal receives the PDSCH in the subframe, the terminal needs to circumvent the resource sent by the DRS pattern in the subframe. Otherwise, there is no DRS transmission in the subframe. At the non-DRS cycle timing, the station may not configure the eleventh parameter, and the terminal may not receive the eleventh parameter.
  • Step 102 Send the signaling.
  • the configured one or more parameters are carried in any combination of one or more of the following manners: DCI; PHICH resource; PCFICH resource; setting a new physical channel in the M symbols before the subframe Bearer, M is a positive integer. specifically:
  • DCI design a new DCI format, use the bits to describe the above parameters, and use the existing DCI encoding and mapping to transmit; or use the existing DCI format to redefine the original bit meaning to the above parameters. The meaning is transmitted by using the existing DCI coding and mapping method.
  • PHICH resource DCI coding mode bearer.
  • the existing PHICH resource is used to redefine the meaning of the transmission bit as the above parameter, and then the DCI coding mode is adopted for the parameter bit, and then the PHICH mapping mode is used for transmission.
  • PCFICH resource allocates a new PCFICH resource, redefines the meaning of the Control Format Indicatiation (CFI), and transmits some or all of the above signaling using the coding mode and mapping rule of the existing PCFICH.
  • CFI Control Format Indicatiation
  • Set a new physical channel Set a new physical channel to be carried in 1 or 2 or 3 symbols before the subframe.
  • the new physical channel satisfies: the introduction of a new fixed location RE is used for the transmission of the above signaling, or the transmitting end/terminal can derive a specific fixed RE resource location according to the agreed known information.
  • the above signaling is transmitted in a new physical channel. For example, using PHICH resources; Or fix the position part RE in the first symbol. For example, a RE resource fixed according to a resource allocation manner of a certain PDCCH.
  • the above signaling can be transmitted in a subframe in which the DRS is actually transmitted within the DRS period, for example, the first 1 or 2 or 3 symbols of the subframe, or other symbols of the subframe.
  • the parameters in the above signaling can be sent separately in different ways.
  • parameter A, parameter B, parameter C, parameter E, parameter F, parameter G, parameter H, parameter I, parameter J, parameter K, and parameter L in the following embodiments respectively correspond to the first parameter in the above solution.
  • the preferred signaling parameters are combined as follows, and other combinations are not excluded in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the number of parameter bits given below is for reference only.
  • a signaling combination is: parameter K (4bit), parameter A (4bit), parameter B (4bit), parameter E (6bit), parameter C (16bit).
  • a signaling combination is: parameter K (3 bit), parameter A (4 bit), parameter B (4 bit), parameter E (6 bit), parameter C (10 bit).
  • a signaling combination is: parameter K (3 bit), parameter A (3 bit), parameter B (3 bit), parameter E (6 bit), parameter C (8 bit).
  • a signaling combination is: parameter B (3 bit), parameter K (3 bit). A maximum of 6bit.
  • parameter B (4bit)
  • parameter K (4bit)
  • a maximum of 8bit is 8bit.
  • a signaling combination is: parameter B (3 bit), parameter K (3 bit), parameter A (3 bit), parameter C (determining the bit number range from 0 to 8, or 1 bit according to A). A maximum of 10 or 18 bits.
  • a signaling combination is: parameter B (4bit), parameter K (4bit), parameter A (4bit), parameter C (determine the bit number range from 0 to 16 (or 0 to 10) according to A, or 1 Bit). A maximum of 13 or 28 or 22 bits.
  • a signaling combination is: parameter B (3bit), parameter K (3bit), parameter A (3bit), parameter The number C (determines the bit number range from 0 to 8 or 1 bit according to A), and the parameter L (1 bit). A maximum of 11 or 19 bits.
  • a signaling combination is: parameter B (4bit), parameter K (4bit), parameter A (4bit), parameter C (determining the bit number range from 0 to 10 according to A), and parameter L (1 bit). A maximum of 23bit.
  • a kind of signaling combination is: parameter A (3bit), parameter B (3bit), parameter C (determined according to A, bit number ranges from 0 to 8), parameter G (2bit), parameter H (2bit), parameter I (7bit), parameter J (1bit), parameter K (3bit), parameter L (1bit). A maximum of 30bit.
  • a signaling combination is: parameter A (3bit), parameter B (3bit), parameter C (1bit), parameter G (2bit), parameter H (2bit (for CRS) + 2bit (for PB)), parameter K ( 4bit), parameter L (1bit). A maximum of 18bit.
  • a signaling combination is: parameter A (4bit), parameter B (4bit), parameter C (1bit), parameter G (2bit), parameter H (2bit (for CRS) + 2bit (for PB)), parameter K ( 4bit). A maximum of 18bit.
  • a signaling combination is: parameter A (2bit), parameter B (2bit), parameter C (determined according to A, bit number ranges from 0 to 4), parameter G (2bit), parameter H (2bit), parameter I (7bit), parameter J (1bit), parameter K (3bit). A maximum of 23bit.
  • a signaling combination is: A (3 bit), B (3 bit), C (determined according to A, the bit number ranges from 0 to 8), G (2 bit), H (2 bit), J (1 bit), K ( 3bit). A maximum of 22bit.
  • a signaling combination is: A (3 bit), B (3 bit), G (2 bit), H (2 bit), I (7 bit), J (1 bit), K (3 bit). A maximum of 21bit.
  • a signaling combination is: A (4 bit), B (4 bit), G (2 bit), H (2 bit), I (7 bit), K (4 bit). A maximum of 23bit.
  • a signaling combination is: A (4 bit), B (4 bit), G (2 bit), H (2 bit), J (1 bit), K (4 bit). A maximum of 17bit.
  • the signaling transmission method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 Receive signaling that the station configures for a subframe in a burst transmission.
  • the signaling of the configuration is to configure one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes: a first parameter, used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes starting from the current subframe; The parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the subframe or the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter The fifth parameter and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or the CSI-IM are configured or specifically configured in the subframe, and the seventh parameter is used to indicate the CRS of the subframe in the subframe or in the burst transmission.
  • a first parameter used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes starting from the current subframe
  • the parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink
  • the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the subframe or the subframe in the burst transmission
  • the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink subframe in the burst transmission; and the tenth parameter is used to directly or indirectly indicate the OFDM of the last downlink subframe. The number of symbols; the eleventh parameter is used to indicate whether there is a DRS in the subframe.
  • Step 202 Parse the parameters configured in the partial subframe or all the subframes to obtain subframe occupation data.
  • the station when the tenth parameter is parsed in the last downlink subframe sent by the station, determining, according to the instruction of the tenth parameter, the starting position of the LBT after the first listening, and The uplink LBT is performed for uplink UL transmission.
  • the sixth parameter when the sixth parameter is parsed in the downlink subframe sent by the station, determining, according to the indication of the sixth parameter, whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS and/or CSI- IM; obtaining configuration information of the mapping pattern of the configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM in the current subframe by higher layer signaling.
  • the eleventh parameter when the eleventh parameter is parsed in the downlink subframe sent by the station, determining whether the DRS exists in the current subframe according to the indication of the eleventh parameter; When there is a DRS and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is transmitted, it is determined that there is no PDSCH transmission in the resource unit RE of the DRS.
  • Example 1 only the examples of parameter A and parameter B are used.
  • the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011.
  • the actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe.
  • the station may also modify (to increase the number of) the number of subsequent subframes that are expected to be occupied each time the value of the parameter A is sent in the downlink subframe. This facilitates the use of fewer bits to describe more consecutive occupied subframes. For example, when the parameter A is used to describe the parameter A, when the occupation wants to claim 10 subframes, the first subframe in the station is set to a parameter A of 111, and the parameter A in the second occupied subframe is still set.
  • the parameter A is set to 111 in the third occupied subframe, and the parameter A is set to 110 in the fourth occupied subframe, and then sequentially decremented.
  • the station uses the 3bit to describe the requirement of continuously occupying 10 subframes by modifying the value of the parameter A of a part of the subframe.
  • a similar method can be extended. For example, when the value of parameter A is only 2 bits, it can also be used.
  • the terminal receives the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks or other The sub-frame of the destination.
  • the terminal can use the downlink subframe to perform related measurements, such as RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., and can use the uplink subframe for random access.
  • Example 2 uses examples of parameters A, B, and C.
  • the configuration parameter A is 0100
  • the configuration parameter B is 0011
  • the configuration parameter C is 10101 (the number of bits in the parameter C is the number of downlink subframes described by parameter A)
  • the actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes after the start of the current subframe (including) are downlink, and there are 3+1 uplink subframes or other destination subframes, and the station occupies 4+1 downlinks.
  • the position order of the MBSFN subframe and the non-MBSFN subframe is: an MBSFN subframe, a non-MBSFN subframe, an MBSFN subframe, a non-MBSFN subframe, and an MBSFN subframe.
  • the terminal receives the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks or other Obtaining the number of bits and the position of the parameter C, and knowing from the parameter C that the position order of the MBSFN subframe and the non-MBSFN subframe in the five downlink subframes is: MBSFN subframe, non-MBSFN subframe, MBSFN sub-frame Frame, non-MBSFN subframe, MBSFN subframe.
  • the terminal can use the downlink subframe to perform related measurements, such as RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., and can use the uplink subframe for random access.
  • Example 3 uses examples of parameters A, B, and D.
  • the station is configured to forward the MBSFN subframe configuration information in the LAA carrier of the UE through the Pcell, and may be forwarded by a point-to-point UE RRC dedicated message or by a point-to-multipoint broadcast message.
  • a LAA unlicensed carrier when the site is occupied, it is determined that the subframes in the occupied period are MBSFN subframes according to the subframe timing of the corresponding Pcell. The signal/signaling is then sent in the corresponding MBSFN subframe according to the configuration requirements of the MBSFN subframe.
  • the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011.
  • the actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe, and the position order of the site occupying 4+1 downlink MBSFN subframes and non-MBSFN subframes needs to be obtained according to the parsing of the parameter D.
  • the terminal receives the MBSFN subframe configuration information of the LAA carrier forwarded by the Pcell, and learns the MBSFN subframe configuration pattern. Receiving the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parsing, according to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplink or other purposes. Sub-frame; the terminal can use the downlink subframe to perform related measurement, such as RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., and can use the uplink subframe for random access and the like.
  • Example 4 uses examples of parameters A, B, and E.
  • the parameter E describes that the CSI-RS or CSI-IM is configured in the subframes in the occupied downlink subframe, and the parameter E uses the bitmap mode.
  • the configuration of the specific CSI-RS or CSI-IM is sent through the RRC message configuration of the upper layer. It is assumed that the upper layer configures parameters sent by CSI-RS or CSI-IM.
  • the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011.
  • the actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe.
  • the configuration parameter E is 5 bits (assuming that CSI-RS or CSI-IM is also configured in the last downlink subframe), each downlink subframe corresponds to one bit, and is configured as 10101, that is, CSI in these downlink subframes.
  • the sequence of subframes in which -RS or CSI-IM appear is: yes, no, yes, no, yes.
  • the terminal receives the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks or other The sub-frame of the destination. The terminal further parses the parameter E, and knows that there are CSI-RS or CSI-IM in those subframes, and the terminal can use the downlink subframe to perform related measurement, such as RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., and can use the uplink subframe for random access, etc. .
  • Example 5 uses an example of parameter A, parameter B, and parameter F.
  • the parameter F indicates whether CSI-RS or CSI-IM is configured in the occupied downlink subframe, and the parameter F uses 1 bit. If 1 is set, it indicates that there is CSI-RS or CSI-IM, and 0 indicates that there is no CSI-RS or CSI-IM. .
  • the configuration pattern of the specific CSI-RS or CSI-IM is sent through the RRC message configuration of the upper layer. It is assumed that the upper layer configures parameters sent by CSI-RS or CSI-IM.
  • the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011.
  • the actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe.
  • the bit of the site configuration parameter F is 1 in the corresponding subframe with CSI-RS or CSI-IM, and the configuration bit is 0 in the corresponding CSI-RS-free. Or in the subframe of CSI-IM.
  • the terminal receives the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks or other The sub-frame of the destination.
  • the terminal further parses the parameter F, determines whether there is a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM in the subframe, and then uses the downlink subframe to perform related measurement according to the CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration information according to the RRC message of the upper layer. For example, RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., can be performed by using an uplink subframe for random access or the like.
  • Embodiment 6 uses an example of parameter A, parameter B, and parameter F.
  • the parameter F describes the configuration pattern in which the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM is configured in the subframes in the occupied downlink subframes, and the specific CSI-RS or CSI-IM is indicated.
  • a CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration pattern set is configured for the LAA carrier by using a high-layer RRC message, or the default set is optional all possible configurations (such as described in 36.211), and corresponding settings are set for each configuration.
  • the number is described using the physical layer parameter F.
  • the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011.
  • the actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe.
  • the bits of the site configuration parameter F are used to describe the number of the CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration specifically used in this subframe.
  • the terminal receives the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks or other The sub-frame of the destination.
  • the terminal further parses the parameter F, determines whether there is a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM in the subframe, and further determines the configuration information of the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM, and the terminal can use the downlink subframe to perform related measurement, for example, RRM measurement. For CSI measurement, etc., uplink subframes can be used for random access.
  • Embodiment 7 uses an example of parameter A, parameter B, and parameter G.
  • the parameter G indicates that there is only CSI-RS or CSI-IM in the subframe; or both CSI-RS and CSI-IM, or different CSI-RS or CSI-IM.
  • the two states are described by using 2 bits, for example, only CSI-RS exists in the corresponding subframe of "00"; only CSI-IM exists in the corresponding subframe of "01"; CSI-RS and CSI-IM exist in the corresponding subframe of "10” ; "11” corresponds to the absence of CSI-RS or CSI-IM in the subframe.
  • the CSI-RS and the CSI-IM adopt the existing configuration mode (periodic transmission mode), for example, the information such as the transmission period and resources of the CSI-RS and the CSI-IM are configured by the upper layer.
  • the parameter G is used to notify whether the site triggers the configuration of the aperiodic CSI-RS or CSI-IM during the period when the LAA station occupies the unlicensed carrier, and when configured, indicates the subframe position of the aperiodic CSI-RS or CSI-IM.
  • the configuration pattern of the aperiodic CSI-RS or CSI-IM is still executed according to the CSI-RS or CSI-IM of the high-level configuration, and only the transmission timing is randomly triggered. For example, after the site is occupied, the CSI-RS or CSI-IM is used to transmit the subframe according to the demand indication period.
  • the high-level configuration pattern in this example may be combined.
  • the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011.
  • the actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe.
  • the station configures the transmission parameter G in a subframe in which CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM need to be transmitted according to requirements.
  • the terminal receives the above parameters in the signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks. Or a sub-frame for other purposes.
  • the terminal further parses the parameter G, determines whether there is a CSI-RS and/or a CSI-IM in the subframe, and then the terminal can use the downlink according to the pattern information of the CSI-RS and/or the CSI-IM configured by the RRC message of the upper layer.
  • Sub-frames perform related measurements, such as RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., and may use uplink subframes for random access and the like.
  • 2 bits or 3 bits can be used to describe the pattern of CSI-RS or CSI-IM in the subframe.
  • a candidate pattern is configured for the available unlicensed CSI-RS/CSI-IM.
  • the one of the candidate patterns used in the subframe is then described by the above signaling of the physical layer.
  • the upper layer can semi-statically update the candidate configuration pattern.
  • Example 8 use of physical parameter H.
  • the parameter H describes the transmit power and/or PB value of the CRS in the subframe during occupancy (see the 36.211 protocol). After the site occupies the unlicensed carrier, the parameter H is sent in the occupied subframe, and the parameter H of each downlink burst remains unchanged during the occupation period.
  • the parameter H describes the relative increase or decrease of the CRS/CSI-RS power in the current subframe or the current burst relative to the CRS/CSI-RS power in the previous subframe or burst. This helps to reduce the overhead of the bits.
  • the station can use the bits in a certain DCI to describe the meaning of this parameter H.
  • the physical meaning of the original bit in the DCI will be invalid.
  • Another possible transmission mode is: the station configures the power of the CRS and the value of the PB through the RRC message of the upper layer, and then dynamically changes the value of the parameter PB through the parameter H of the physical layer. Only 2 bits are needed to be sent at the physical layer. Or the upper layer configures the power of the CRS through the RRC message, and dynamically notifies the value of the PB through the physical layer parameter H.
  • the terminal receives the parameter H, and determines the transmission power of the CRS and the CSI-RS in the subframe according to the physical meaning of the parameter. If the terminal receives the parameter H in a certain subframe in a burst and correctly parses it, the terminal can determine the transmission power of the CRS and the CSI-RS in the burst. That is, in a DL burst, the terminal receives the parameter H at least once.
  • Embodiment 9 physical layer parameter I, describes the number of the burst. A corresponding number is specified for each burst, and the number is sent cyclically. For example, the burst number is 0 to 127; the 7-bit description is used and cyclically transmitted. The station sends the burst number information in each subframe occupied.
  • the physical layer parameter J describes whether an uplink subframe exists in a subframe (or a burst) occupied by the station.
  • the definition of burst in this example includes uplink or downlink subframes.
  • the physical layer parameter K describes the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe in the burst (or the first downlink subframe before the uplink subframe); or the configuration number of the DwPTS when the last subframe uses the DwPTS.
  • the following method can also be used for the use of this parameter.
  • the terminal determines the number of downlink subframes occupied by the station according to the occupied duration information sent by the station, and determines that if the occupation duration is less than or equal to the maximum occupation duration specified by the regulation or protocol, the terminal considers that the last behavior is a complete subframe, and The parameter K is not included in the received signaling.
  • the control channel occupies the first 3 symbols.
  • the number of possible symbols for the last downlink subframe is recommended.
  • One case is ⁇ 3,6,8,9,10,11,12,14 ⁇ or ⁇ 3,6,7,9,10,11,12,14 ⁇ Or ⁇ 6,9,10,11,12,13,14 ⁇ , using 3bit for description.
  • One case is ⁇ 1 ⁇ 14 ⁇ , using a 4-bit description.
  • the data transmission in the last downlink subframe of the station is sent in the manner of a complete subframe, and redundant data is transmitted for some idle resources.
  • the physical layer parameter L describes whether a DRS signal exists in the subframe. This parameter is only configured to be sent in a subframe within the timing of the DRS period configured by the station. For example, the station configures the parameter L in the subframe in which the DRS is sent according to the DRS transmission period configured by the high layer signaling, indicating that the subframe exists. DRS signal. The configuration pattern of the specific DRS signal is obtained by high layer signaling.
  • the terminal attempts to receive the physical layer parameter L in a subframe of the DRS transmission cycle timing. If the terminal receives the PDSCH in the subframe, the terminal needs to circumvent the resource transmitted by the DRS pattern in the subframe. Otherwise, there is no DRS transmission in the subframe. At the non-DRS cycle timing, the sender may not send this parameter configuration. The terminal may also not receive the parameter.
  • the UE attempts to receive the parameter of the DRS in the subframe in the subframe of the LAA downlink burst. If the parameter is received, then according to the indication of the parameter, it is determined whether the DRS is configured and sent in the subframe, if the subframe is configured. When the DRS is transmitted and the PDSCH is transmitted, the UE considers that there is no PDSCH transmission in the RE of the DRS.
  • Embodiment 13 describes a parameter transmission for the above signaling, DCI mode.
  • the DCI format is the existing downlink control information, and the number of bits carried is generally about 20 bits.
  • the independent parameters or combined parameters for the above signaling may be sent by DCI.
  • the existing DCI format is used to redefine the meaning of the bits therein to the corresponding parameters in the above signaling, and the invalid padding bits are used for the insufficient number of bits. Occupied. It can be transmitted in one PDCCH by using existing DCI coding and data mapping.
  • the resource location of the DCI is also obtained by blind detection, which is not conducive to the reception of the signaling.
  • the signaling will be frequently sent in most of the subframes (or each subframe) in the burst transmitted by the base station, if still used.
  • the above-mentioned existing blind detection resource location and blind decoding DCI mode are very wasteful for the power consumption of the UE.
  • the following method is given for the resource location determination of the DCI.
  • the fixed CCE location (or the RE corresponding to the fixed CCE) is used to send the above signaling.
  • the fixed (the sender and the receiver agree in advance) are CCE numbers 0 to 3 or 0 to 7.
  • the CCE number to the corresponding RE resource mapping is known to the UE, so only the CCE number is required, and the UE can obtain the corresponding RE resource).
  • the site reserves the above fixed CCE.
  • the station transmits in the PDCCH each time in these fixed CCEs using a predetermined coded modulation and mapping scheme.
  • the terminal receives only in the above fixed CCE number in the subframe and decodes according to the inverse process of the agreed code modulation mode.
  • This method is equivalent to defining a new physical channel, which is always located in the first 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 symbols in the subframe, and the first 4 or the first 8 CCEs correspond to the RE.
  • the physical channel is used to send the above signaling.
  • the coding and modulation methods used in signaling can follow the debugging code of the existing DCI mode.
  • the channel carrying the fixed physical resource carries the foregoing signaling, which can prevent the UE from blindly checking physical resources and blindly checking the corresponding DCI in the resource, thereby greatly simplifying the complexity of UE reception.
  • the specific terminal decoding process for signaling refers to other embodiments described above.
  • Embodiment 14 using PHICH resources or resources similar to those obtained by PHICH resource definition
  • the station uses the fixed RE location to send the above signaling, and the specific RE location is defined as (which can be flexibly matched according to the number of bits of signaling): the RE resource defined for the PHICH is used.
  • the RE resource defined for the PHICH is used.
  • the HARQ acknowledgment information (1 bit) transmitted in one PHICH channel is repeated 3 times, and then spread using BPSK modulation and using an orthogonal sequence with a length of 4 (extended CP, length 2).
  • 12 scrambled symbols (modulation) are obtained.
  • the base station needs to confirm 12 RE resources according to the agreed rules (see 36.211 protocol), and map the 12 scrambled modulation symbols to the corresponding 12 REs according to the agreed mapping rules (see 36.211 protocol). Thereby completing the transmission.
  • the base station determines the corresponding RE resource in the following manner.
  • the base station and the terminal agree to use several (for example) For example, 12, which may be other values, which may determine the number of data to be transmitted according to the above signaling code) PHICH channel group, each group of PHICH resources contains 12 REs (corresponding to the existing 12 modulation symbols) RE), thus obtaining 12*12 REs for parameter bit transmission in the above signaling.
  • parameter bits in the above signaling are composed according to the foregoing manner of the present application, and 22 bits are assumed, and the 22-bit DCI code modulation mode is processed to obtain the final transmission data, and then the transmission data is mapped to the obtained 12*12 REs. Sent in.
  • the existing method is adopted, but the specific definition parameters are required to be agreed in advance by the base station and the terminal, so that the resource location of the PHICH defined by the sender and the terminal is understood to be the same.
  • Embodiment 15 describes a manner of fixing resources for parameter transmission of the above signaling.
  • the base station sets a new physical channel to carry in the first 1 or 2/3 symbols of the subframe.
  • the new physical channel satisfies: the introduction of a new fixed location RE is used for the transmission of the above signaling, or the transmitting end/terminal can push to a specific fixed RE resource location according to the agreed known information.
  • the above signaling is transmitted in a new physical channel.
  • the new physical channel is determined as follows:
  • CCEs numbered 0 to 3 are fixed in the control domain of the subframe for the above-mentioned signaling parameter transmission.
  • the RE of the PCFICH resource is removed, and/or the RE of the PDCCH common search area is removed, and/or the RE of the CRS is removed, and the RE is determined in the remaining REs to transmit the above signaling.
  • the determined number of REs is determined according to the coding modulation scheme of the above signaling convention.
  • the REs (subcarriers) that can be used are calculated in the following manner according to a given frequency domain period (in units of subcarriers) and the starting subcarrier number.
  • N (subcarrier number) mod frequency domain period starting subcarrier number. After a given period value and a starting subcarrier number, the subcarrier corresponding to the N satisfying the equation is the new physical channel.
  • the period can be defined as 6, and the starting subcarrier number is 0.
  • the M RE M is the total number of bits according to the parameters of the above signaling, the number of REs corresponding to the data to be transmitted obtained after the modulation and coding process, and once the number of bits, modulation, and coding are determined, the M value is uniquely determined
  • the transmission (such as the first M REs selected or the M Ms in the middle).
  • the above manner may also be changed to the following usage mode, and the subcarrier corresponding to the above N is defined as the starting subcarrier for transmitting the signaling. Then, in the description of the continuous V subcarriers for transmitting the above signaling, the subcarriers numbered N, N+1, N+2....N+V-1 are subcarriers transmitting the above signaling (in one OFDM symbol)
  • the neutron carrier corresponds to the RE one by one).
  • the station When the station transmits the uplink data by using the unlicensed carrier, the station transmits the uplink grant information through the DCI information in the PDCCH in the authorized carrier (ie, the Pcell carrier), and the UE uses the unlicensed carrier.
  • the above signaling configuration is carried in the above DCI in the authorized carrier.
  • the above signaling is sent in other predetermined REs of the licensed carrier.
  • the above signaling can be sent by using the bearer mode in the foregoing bearer mode.
  • the maximum duration of the station is 10 (10 is only one example) subframes.
  • the site and the receiving end agree to use a 10-bit bitmap description. For example, when the corresponding bit is set to 1, the subframe is downlink, and 0 is set. This subframe is uplink.
  • the third parameter is used by a maximum of 8 bits (the cost of the following two subframes has been subtracted), and the site is specified at this time (the signaling in the embodiment of the present invention is unauthorized use).
  • the device of the carrier can be used.
  • the maximum duration of a single occupation is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes.
  • the number of bits of the specific third parameter is still dynamically determined according to the first parameter description, but if the downlink subframe includes subframe 0 or subframe 5, the corresponding bit overhead needs to be subtracted.
  • the subframes occupied by the station are subframes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, assuming no uplink subframes; at this time, 8 bits of the bitmap correspond to subframes 1 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, and 9; the receiving end needs to determine and eliminate the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 in the occupied subframe, and then determine the correspondence between the bitmap signaling and the remaining subframes.
  • the third parameter is used by a maximum of 11 bits.
  • the maximum time for a single time occupied by the specified site is 13 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes.
  • the number of bits of the specific third parameter is still dynamically determined according to the first parameter description, but if the downlink subframe includes subframe 0 or subframe 5, the corresponding bit overhead needs to be subtracted.
  • the subframes occupied by the station are subframes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, and 3, respectively, assuming no uplink subframes;
  • the bit corresponds to the subframes 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 1, 2, and 3; the receiving end needs to determine and eliminate the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 in the occupied subframe, and then determine the bitmap. Correspondence between signaling and remaining subframes.
  • the third parameter is used by a maximum of 10 bits, and the specified site (the signaling in all the embodiments of the present invention is used by the device using the unlicensed carrier) is the largest single occupancy.
  • the duration is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station may also configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes (in this case, subframe 0 configured as an MBSFN subframe) 5 still sends PSS/SSS/CRS, etc.).
  • the number of bits of the specific third parameter is still determined dynamically according to the first parameter description of the number of downlink subframes.
  • the subframes occupied by the station are subframes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, assuming no uplink subframes;
  • the 10 bits of the bitmap correspond to the subframes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9.
  • two potential processing methods can be adopted for the subframe 0 and the subframe 5: 1.
  • PSS/SSS/CRS is not sent in subframes 0 and 5.
  • Mode 2, subframe 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes, but the MBSFN subframes can transmit PRS/SSS in Rel-12;
  • the receiving end agrees in advance which specific processing method is adopted.
  • the receiving end needs to determine whether to eliminate the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 in the occupied subframe according to the agreed processing manner, and then determine the correspondence between the bitmap signaling and the remaining subframes.
  • the foregoing embodiments may be used in combination, for example, using different embodiments to transmit some of the above parameters, such as a PHICH way to send partial parameters, a DCI mode to send partial parameters, and the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a site according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the site includes:
  • the configuration unit 31 is configured to configure signaling for the subframe after the site preempts the unlicensed carrier usage right, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes.
  • the first parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutively occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe. Or the number of CRS symbols in the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or the specifically configured CSI-RS and/or are configured in the subframe.
  • CSI-IM CSI-IM
  • seventh parameter used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or in the burst transmission
  • the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number
  • the ninth parameter is used to indicate the burst transmission Whether there is an uplink subframe
  • a tenth parameter which is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe
  • an eleventh parameter which is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe
  • the transmitting unit 32 is configured to send the signaling.
  • the number of bits of the first parameter is determined according to a maximum value of the number of downlink subframes in the burst transmission
  • the number of consecutive subframes from the current subframe indicated by the first parameter is obtained by converting the first parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to the first parameter.
  • the number of bits of the second parameter is determined according to the maximum number of uplink subframes that exist in the burst transmission
  • the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink indicated by the second parameter is obtained by converting the second parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to it.
  • the number of bits of the third parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1 or a fixed number of bits;
  • the third parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, the number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; where the bit in the third parameter is 1, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2 or an MBSFN subframe. When the bit in the third parameter is 0, it indicates that the number of CRS symbols is 4 or 6 or a non-MBSFN subframe.
  • the number of bits of the third parameter is up to 8 bits, and correspondingly, when the maximum time occupied by the station is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration
  • the station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes; or,
  • the maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 11 bits.
  • the station does not configure the subframe.
  • 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes; or,
  • the maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 10 bits.
  • the station configures the subframe 0.
  • subframe 5 is an MBSFN subframe.
  • the third parameter when the number of bits of the third parameter is 1, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the current subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe.
  • the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1; wherein, when the last downlink subframe is When the partial subframe is not able to transmit the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1, otherwise, the The number of bits of the four parameters is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter;
  • the fourth parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, whether a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; where the bit in the fourth parameter is 1, indicating that a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; the fourth parameter When the bit in the bit is 0, it indicates that CSI-RS or CSI-IM is not configured.
  • the number of bits of the fifth parameter is 1, which is used to indicate whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS or CSI-IM; or
  • the number of bits of the fifth parameter is N, N ⁇ 2, and is used to indicate the number of CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration information in the current subframe.
  • the number of bits of the sixth parameter is 2, which is used to indicate the following four configurations of the current subframe: CSI-RS is configured, CSI-IM is configured, and CSI-RS and CSI are configured at the same time. -IM, no CSI-RS and CSI-IM are configured.
  • the seventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
  • the number of bits of the ninth parameter is 1.
  • the second parameter is not configured.
  • the tenth parameter when the tenth parameter indicates that the last subframe is a partial subframe, the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, or the last subframe adopts DwPTS.
  • the tenth parameter is a configuration number of the DwPTS when the last subframe adopts the DwPTS or a number indicated in the candidate set set by the high layer signaling, and is an indirect indication of the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe.
  • the eleventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
  • the configuration unit 31 is further configured to carry one or more configured parameters in any combination of one or more of the following manners: DCI; PHICH resource; PCFICH resource; set new physical
  • DCI DCI
  • PHICH resource PHICH resource
  • PCFICH resource set new physical
  • the channel is carried in M symbols before the subframe, and M is a positive integer.
  • the transmitting unit 32 is further configured to describe the parameter according to the bit in the set new DCI format for the DCI mode, and send the signaling by using a DCI coding or mapping manner; or Resetting the parameter based on the original bit in the DCI format, and transmitting the signaling by using DCI coding and mapping; for the PHICH resource mode, resetting the transmission bit based on the PHICH resource to the parameter, for the parameter bit
  • the signaling is sent by using the DCI coding mode, and the PHICH mapping mode is used.
  • the control format indicator bit CFI is reset to the parameter based on the newly allocated PCFICH resource, and is sent by using the PCFICH coding mode and the mapping rule.
  • the part or all of the signaling; for the setting of the new physical channel mode the signaling is transmitted based on the newly set fixed location RE, or the terminal obtains the fixed location of the RE according to the agreed information and transmits in the new physical channel The signaling.
  • the implementation functions of the units in the station shown in FIG. 3 can be understood by referring to the foregoing related description of the unlicensed carrier-based signaling configuration method.
  • the functions of the units in the station shown in FIG. 3 can be implemented by a program running on the processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
  • each unit in the station may be handled by a central processing unit (CPU) located in the station, or a microprocessor (Micro Processor Unit, MPU), or digital signal processing. (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • MPU Micro Processor Unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.
  • the end includes:
  • the receiving unit 41 is configured to receive signaling configured by the station as a subframe in a burst transmission, where the configured signaling is to configure one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes:
  • the parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe;
  • the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink;
  • the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe or the burst transmission.
  • the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or the CSI-IM are configured or specifically configured in the subframe.
  • the seventh parameter is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or the burst transmission; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; and the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink in the burst transmission.
  • a tenth parameter which is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and an eleventh parameter, which is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe;
  • the parsing unit 42 is configured to parse the parameters arranged in the partial subframe or all the subframes to obtain subframe occupation data.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the processing unit 43 is configured to: when the tenth parameter is parsed in the last downlink subframe sent by the station, determine a starting position of the uplink LBT according to the instruction of the tenth parameter, and perform an uplink LBT UL sent.
  • the parsing unit 42 is further configured to determine, according to the indication of the sixth parameter, whether the current subframe is configured, when the sixth parameter is parsed in the downlink subframe sent by the station.
  • CSI-RS and / or CSI-IM are examples of the sixth parameter.
  • the terminal further includes: an obtaining unit 44, configured to obtain, by using high layer signaling, configuration information of the configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM mapping pattern in the current subframe.
  • the parsing unit 42 is further configured to: when parsing the eleventh parameter in a downlink subframe sent by the station, determine the current subframe according to the indication of the eleventh parameter Whether there is DRS in it;
  • the terminal further includes: a processing unit 43 configured to determine that there is no PDSCH transmission in the resource unit RE of the DRS when there is a DRS and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is transmitted.
  • the implementation functions of the units in the terminal shown in FIG. 4 can be understood by referring to the foregoing description of the unlicensed carrier-based signaling transmission method.
  • the functions of the units in the terminal shown in FIG. 4 can be implemented by a program running on the processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
  • each unit in the terminal may be processed by a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (Micro Processor Unit, MPU), or a digital signal located in the terminal. (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • MPU Micro Processor Unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • Embodiments of the Invention The above-mentioned site or terminal may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • program codes such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored, and the computer program is used to execute the signaling configuration and transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the disclosed method and intelligence can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit;
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the station configures signaling for the subframe and sends the signaling, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one part or all of the subframes.
  • the configured one or more parameters are carried in any combination of one or more of the following manners: DCI; PHICH resource; PCFICH resource; setting a new physical channel to be carried in M symbols before the subframe, M is A positive integer.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a signaling configuration and transmission method, a station, a terminal, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: a station configures signaling for a subframe and sends the signaling, and configures one or more of the following parameters: a first parameter, used for indicating the number of subframes that are successively occupied from a current subframe; a second parameter, used for indicating the number of subrames after the last downlink subframe; a third parameter, used for indicating the number of CRS symbols in a subframe or a subframe in burst transmission, or indicating whether the subframe is an MBSFN subframe; a fourth parameter, a fifth parameter, and a sixth parameter, used for indicating whether signaling is configured in a subframe or specifically configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM; a seventh parameter, used for indicating power of CRS/CSI-RS in a subframe or a subframe in burst transmission; an eighth parameter, used for indicating a burst serial number; a ninth parameter, used for indicating whether there is an uplink subframe in burst transmission; a tenth parameter, used for directly or indirectly indicating the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and an eleventh parameter, used for indicating whether there is DRS in the subframe.

Description

信令配置及传输方法、站点、终端、计算机存储介质Signaling configuration and transmission method, site, terminal, computer storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)系统中的基于非授权载波的信令配置及传输方法、站点、终端、计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to communications technologies, and in particular, to an unlicensed carrier-based signaling configuration and transmission method, a station, a terminal, and a computer storage medium in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,LTE的通信网络都是部署在授权载波中运营的,随着LTE的发展,一些公司提出了“建议研究LTE部署在非授权载波中的课题”,例如美国的高通公司认为:随着数据业务的快速增长,在不久的将来,授权载波将不能承受快速业务增长带来的巨大的数据量。考虑通过在非授权载波中部署LTE,以此来分担授权载波中的数据流量,可以解决业务增长带来的数据量压力。同时,非授权载波具有以下特点:一方面,由于非授权载波不需要购买,或者载波资源为零成本,因此非授权载波免费或低费用;另一方面,由于个人、企业都可以参与部署,设备商的设备也可以部署,因此非授权载波的准入要求低;再者,非授权载波具有共享性,通过多个不同系统都运营其中时或者同一系统的不同运营商运营其中时,可以考虑一些共享资源的方式,以提高载波效率。At present, LTE communication networks are deployed in licensed carriers. With the development of LTE, some companies have proposed "recommending research on LTE deployment in unlicensed carriers." For example, Qualcomm of the United States believes that: With the rapid growth of business, in the near future, authorized carriers will not be able to withstand the huge amount of data brought by rapid business growth. Considering that LTE is deployed in an unlicensed carrier to share the data traffic in the authorized carrier, the data volume pressure brought by the service growth can be solved. At the same time, the unlicensed carrier has the following characteristics: on the one hand, since the unlicensed carrier does not need to be purchased, or the carrier resource is zero cost, the unlicensed carrier is free or low-cost; on the other hand, since the individual and the enterprise can participate in the deployment, the device The device's equipment can also be deployed, so the admission requirements of the unlicensed carrier are low. Moreover, the unlicensed carrier is shared. When multiple different systems are operating or when different operators of the same system are operating, some can be considered. Ways to share resources to improve carrier efficiency.
综上所述,虽然LTE部署在非授权载波中具有明显的优势,但是,在部署的过程中,依然存在问题:无线接入技术多(跨不同的通信标准,协作难,网络拓扑多样)和无线接入站点多(用户数量大,协作难度大,集中式管理开销大)。由于无线接入技术多,非授权载波中将存在各种各样的无线系统,彼此之间难于协调,干扰严重。因此,针对LTE部署在非授权载波中,仍然需要支持非授权载波的管制,多数国家要求系统在非授权载 波中部署时,需要支持先听后说(LBT,Listen Before Talk)机制。通过先听后说机制可以避免相邻系统之间同时使用非授权载波而为彼此带来的干扰。并且进一步引入竞争回退机制,即邻近的系统站点(一般是同一系统的邻近传输节点),通过竞争回退机制后可以避免相同系统的邻近传输节点同时使用非授权载波时带来的干扰。In summary, although LTE deployment has obvious advantages in unlicensed carriers, in the process of deployment, there are still problems: multiple wireless access technologies (cross-communication standards, difficult collaboration, diverse network topologies) and There are many wireless access sites (the number of users is large, the collaboration is difficult, and the centralized management overhead is large). Due to the large number of wireless access technologies, there will be various wireless systems in the unlicensed carrier, which are difficult to coordinate with each other and have serious interference. Therefore, for LTE deployed in unlicensed carriers, there is still a need to support the regulation of unlicensed carriers. Most countries require the system to be unlicensed. When deploying in the wave, you need to support the LBT (Listen Before Talk) mechanism. By listening to the mechanism first, it is possible to avoid interference caused by the simultaneous use of unlicensed carriers between adjacent systems. And the competition back-off mechanism is further introduced, that is, the neighboring system sites (generally the neighboring transmission nodes of the same system) can avoid the interference caused by the neighboring transmission nodes of the same system simultaneously using the unlicensed carriers through the contention back-off mechanism.
当非授权载波执行LTE后,先听后说机制带来了一些问题,例如站点占用期内的占用时长问题、占用期间的上行、下行子帧位置和数量、各种参考信号的发送问题。这些信令如何配置以及如何发送给终端,使得终端能够快速的进行子帧的接收,从而执行数据的接收测量等,是有待解决的问题。After the LTE is executed by the unlicensed carrier, the mechanism of the listening and speaking mechanism brings some problems, such as the occupation time of the station occupation period, the uplink period during the occupation period, the downlink subframe position and the number, and the transmission of various reference signals. How to configure and how to send these signalings to the terminal enables the terminal to quickly receive the subframes, thereby performing data reception and measurement, etc., which is a problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种信令配置及传输方法、站点、终端、计算机存储介质。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a signaling configuration and transmission method, a station, a terminal, and a computer storage medium.
本发明实施例提供的信令配置方法,包括:The signaling configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
当站点抢占到非授权载波使用权后,站点为子帧配置信令并发送所述信令,其中,所述配置信令包括在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者突发(burst)传输中的子帧中的小区参考信号(CRS,Cell Reference Signal)符号数、或者是否为多播广播单频网络(MBSFN,Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network)子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS,Channel State Information Reference Signal)和/或信道状态信息干扰测量(CSI-IM,Channel State Information Interference Measurement);第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率; 第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在发现参考信号(DRS,Discovery Reference Signal);After the station preempts the unlicensed carrier usage right, the station configures signaling for the subframe and sends the signaling, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes. The first parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe. The number of cell reference signal (CRS, Cell Reference Signal) symbols in a subframe in a medium or burst transmission, or whether it is a Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) subframe; The parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Information Reference Signal) and/or channel state information interference measurement (CSI-IM) are configured or specifically configured in the subframe. Channel State Information Interference Measurement); a seventh parameter, used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or in the burst transmission; The eighth parameter is used to indicate a burst number; the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink subframe in the burst transmission; and the tenth parameter is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; For indicating whether a discovery reference signal (DRS, Discovery Reference Signal) exists in the subframe;
发送配置参数后的所述部分子帧或全部子帧。The partial or all subframes after the configuration parameter is sent.
本发明实施例中,所述第一参数的比特数根据burst传输中的下行子帧数的最大值确定;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the first parameter is determined according to a maximum value of the number of downlink subframes in the burst transmission;
所述第一参数所指示的从当前子帧开始的连续子帧数,通过将所述第一参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。The number of consecutive subframes from the current subframe indicated by the first parameter is obtained by converting the first parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to the first parameter.
本发明实施例中,所述第二参数的比特数根据burst传输中最多存在的上行子帧数确定;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the second parameter is determined according to the maximum number of uplink subframes that exist in the burst transmission;
所述第二参数所指示的从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数,通过将所述第二参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。The number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink indicated by the second parameter is obtained by converting the second parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to it.
本发明实施例中,所述第三参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1或固定比特数;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the third parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1 or a fixed number of bits;
所述第三参数以比特图(bitmap)方式指示子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;其中,所述第三参数中的比特为1时,指示CRS符号数为1或2或MBSFN子帧;所述第三参数中的比特为0时,指示CRS符号数为4或6或非MBSFN子帧。The third parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, the number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; where the bit in the third parameter is 1, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2 Or an MBSFN subframe; when the bit in the third parameter is 0, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 4 or 6 or a non-MBSFN subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第三参数的比特数最大为8比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧;或者,In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the third parameter is up to 8 bits, and correspondingly, when the maximum time occupied by the station is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration The station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes; or,
所述第三参数的比特数最大为11比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为13ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧;或者, The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 11 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 13 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure the subframe. 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes; or,
所述第三参数的比特数最大为10比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧。The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 10 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 10 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station configures the subframe 0. And subframe 5 is an MBSFN subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第三参数的比特数1时,所述第三参数用于指示当前子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the number of bits of the third parameter is 1, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the current subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1;其中,当最后一个下行子帧为部分子帧或不能发送CSI-RS或CSI-IM时,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数减1,否则,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1; wherein, when the last downlink subframe is When the partial subframe is not able to transmit the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1, otherwise, the The number of bits of the four parameters is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter;
所述第四参数以bitmap方式指示是否配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;其中,所述第四参数中的比特为1时,指示配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;所述第四参数中的比特为0时,指示没有配置CSI-RS或CSI-IM。The fourth parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, whether a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; where the bit in the fourth parameter is 1, indicating that a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; the fourth parameter When the bit in the bit is 0, it indicates that CSI-RS or CSI-IM is not configured.
本发明实施例中,所述第五参数的比特数为1,用于指示当前子帧是否配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;或者,In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the fifth parameter is 1, which is used to indicate whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS or CSI-IM; or
所述第五参数的比特数为N,N≥2,用于指示当前子帧中CSI-RS或CSI-IM配置信息的编号。The number of bits of the fifth parameter is N, N ≥ 2, and is used to indicate the number of CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration information in the current subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第六参数的比特数为2,用于指示当前子帧的以下四种配置情况:配置有CSI-RS、配置有CSI-IM、同时配置有CSI-RS和CSI-IM、没有配置CSI-RS和CSI-IM。In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the sixth parameter is 2, which is used to indicate the following four configurations of the current subframe: CSI-RS is configured, CSI-IM is configured, and CSI-RS and CSI are configured at the same time. -IM, no CSI-RS and CSI-IM are configured.
本发明实施例中,所述第七参数在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置。In the embodiment of the present invention, the seventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
本发明实施例中,所述第九参数的比特数为1;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the ninth parameter is 1.
当所述第九参数指示burst内无上行子帧时,不对所述第二参数进行配置。 When the ninth parameter indicates that there is no uplink subframe in the burst, the second parameter is not configured.
本发明实施例中,当所述第十参数指示最后一个子帧是部分子帧时,所述第十参数为最后一个下行子帧中的下行符号数、或者最后一个子帧采用下行导频时隙(DwPTS,Downlink Pilot Time Slot)时所述DwPTS的配置编号、或者在高层信令设定的候选集合中指示的编号。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the tenth parameter indicates that the last subframe is a partial subframe, the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, or the downlink subframe is used in the last subframe. The DwPTS (Down Link Pilot Time Slot) is the configuration number of the DwPTS or the number indicated in the candidate set set by the higher layer signaling.
本发明实施例中,所述第十一参数在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置。In the embodiment of the present invention, the eleventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
采用以下方式的一种或多种的任意组合承载所配置的一种或多种参数:下行控制信息(DCI,Downlink Control Information);物理混合自动重传指示信道(PHICH,Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel)资源;物理控制格式指示信道(PCFICH,Physical Control Format Indicator Channel)资源;设置新的物理信道在子帧前M个符号中承载,M为正整数。The configured one or more parameters are carried in any combination of one or more of the following manners: Downlink Control Information (DCI); Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel (PHICH) The resource is a Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (PCFICH) resource; the new physical channel is set to be carried in the M symbols before the subframe, and M is a positive integer.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
针对所述DCI方式,基于设置的新DCI格式中的比特描述所述参数,并采用DCI编码、映射方式发送所述信令;或者,基于DCI格式中原有的比特重新设置所述参数,并采用DCI编码、映射方式发送所述信令;Determining, according to the bit in the set new DCI format, the parameter, and transmitting the signaling by DCI coding or mapping manner; or re-setting the parameter based on original bits in the DCI format, and adopting Transmitting the signaling in a DCI coding and mapping manner;
针对所述PHICH资源方式,基于PHICH资源重新设置传输比特为所述参数,对于所述参数比特采用DCI编码方式,以及采用PHICH映射方式发送所述信令;Resetting the transmission bit to the parameter based on the PHICH resource, using the DCI coding mode for the parameter bit, and transmitting the signaling by using a PHICH mapping manner;
针对所述PCFICH资源方式,基于新分配的PCFICH资源,重新设置控制格式指示位CFI为所述参数,使用PCFICH编码方式以及映射规则发送所述部分或全部信令;Resetting the control format indicator bit CFI to the parameter according to the newly allocated PCFICH resource, and transmitting the part or all of the signaling by using a PCFICH coding mode and a mapping rule;
针对所述设置新的物理信道方式,基于新设置的固定位置的RE传输所述信令、或者终端根据约定信息得到RE的固定位置并在新的物理信道中传输所述信令。 For the setting of the new physical channel mode, the signaling is transmitted based on the newly set fixed location RE, or the terminal obtains the fixed location of the RE according to the agreement information and transmits the signaling in the new physical channel.
本发明实施例提供的信令传输方法,包括:The signaling transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
接收站点为burst传输中的子帧配置的信令,其中,所述配置的信令为在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在DRS;The receiving station is configured to perform signaling for a subframe in a burst transmission, where the configured signaling is to configure one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes: a first parameter, used to indicate The number of consecutively occupied subframes at the beginning of the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframes in the subframe or in the burst transmission The number of CRS symbols, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM are configured or specifically configured in the subframe; the seventh parameter is used. The power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the indication subframe or the burst transmission; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink subframe in the burst transmission; the tenth parameter The OFDM symbol number used to indicate the last downlink subframe directly or indirectly; the eleventh parameter is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe;
对所述部分子帧或全部子帧中配置的参数进行解析,得到子帧占用数据。Parsing the parameters configured in the partial subframe or all the subframes to obtain subframe occupation data.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
当在所述站点发送的最后一个下行子帧中解析到所述第十参数时,根据所述第十参数的指示,确定上行LBT的起始位置,并执行上行LBT为上行链路(UL,Up Link)发送。When parsing the tenth parameter in the last downlink subframe sent by the station, determining, according to the instruction of the tenth parameter, a starting position of the uplink LBT, and performing an uplink LBT as an uplink (UL, Up Link) is sent.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第六参数时,根据所述第六参数的指示,确定当前子帧是否配置了CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;When the sixth parameter is parsed in the downlink subframe sent by the station, determining, according to the indication of the sixth parameter, whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM;
通过高层信令获得所配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM在当前子帧内的映射图样的配置信息。The configuration information of the mapping pattern of the configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM in the current subframe is obtained by high layer signaling.
本发明实施例中,所述方法还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第十一参数时,根据所述第十一参数的指示,确定当前子帧中是否存在DRS; Determining whether a DRS exists in the current subframe according to the indication of the eleventh parameter, when the eleventh parameter is parsed in the downlink subframe sent by the station;
当存在DRS,且有物理下行共享信道(PDSCH,Physical Downlink Shared Channel)被发送时,确定在所述DRS的资源单元(RE,Resource Element)中无PDSCH发送。When there is a DRS and a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) is transmitted, it is determined that there is no PDSCH transmission in the resource element (RE, Resource Element) of the DRS.
本发明实施例提供的站点,包括:The website provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
配置单元,配置为当站点抢占到非授权载波使用权后,为子帧配置信令,其中,所述配置信令包括在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在DRS;The configuration unit is configured to configure signaling for the subframe after the site preempts the unlicensed carrier usage right, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one or more of the following parameters in the partial subframe or all the subframes: The first parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe or The number of CRS symbols in the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or CSI are configured or specifically configured in the subframe. The first parameter is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or the burst transmission; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; and the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether the burst transmission is There is an uplink subframe; a tenth parameter, which is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and an eleventh parameter, which is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe;
传输单元,配置为发送所述信令。And a transmission unit configured to send the signaling.
本发明实施例中,所述第一参数的比特数根据burst传输中的下行子帧数的最大值确定;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the first parameter is determined according to a maximum value of the number of downlink subframes in the burst transmission;
所述第一参数所指示的从当前子帧开始的连续子帧数,通过将所述第一参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。The number of consecutive subframes from the current subframe indicated by the first parameter is obtained by converting the first parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to the first parameter.
本发明实施例中,所述第二参数的比特数根据burst传输中最多存在的上行子帧数确定;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the second parameter is determined according to the maximum number of uplink subframes that exist in the burst transmission;
所述第二参数所指示的从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数,通过将所述第二参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。The number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink indicated by the second parameter is obtained by converting the second parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to it.
本发明实施例中,所述第三参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连 续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1或固定比特数;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the third parameter is the connection indicated by the first parameter. The number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the number of consecutive subframes is reduced by 1 or a fixed number of bits;
所述第三参数以bitmap方式指示子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;其中,所述第三参数中的比特为1时,指示CRS符号数为1或2或MBSFN子帧;所述第三参数中的比特为0时,指示CRS符号数为4或6或非MBSFN子帧。The third parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, the number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; where the bit in the third parameter is 1, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2 or an MBSFN subframe. When the bit in the third parameter is 0, it indicates that the number of CRS symbols is 4 or 6 or a non-MBSFN subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第三参数的比特数最大为8比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧;或者,In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the third parameter is up to 8 bits, and correspondingly, when the maximum time occupied by the station is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration The station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes; or,
所述第三参数的比特数最大为11比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为13ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧;或者,The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 11 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 13 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure the subframe. 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes; or,
所述第三参数的比特数最大为10比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧。The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 10 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 10 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station configures the subframe 0. And subframe 5 is an MBSFN subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第三参数的比特数1时,所述第三参数用于指示当前子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the number of bits of the third parameter is 1, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the current subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1;其中,当最后一个下行子帧为部分子帧或不能发送CSI-RS或CSI-IM时,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数减1,否则,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1; wherein, when the last downlink subframe is When the partial subframe is not able to transmit the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1, otherwise, the The number of bits of the four parameters is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter;
所述第四参数以bitmap方式指示是否配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;其中,所述第四参数中的比特为1时,指示配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;所述第四参数中的比特为0时,指示没有配置CSI-RS或CSI-IM。The fourth parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, whether a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; where the bit in the fourth parameter is 1, indicating that a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; the fourth parameter When the bit in the bit is 0, it indicates that CSI-RS or CSI-IM is not configured.
本发明实施例中,所述第五参数的比特数为1,用于指示当前子帧是否 配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;或者,In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the fifth parameter is 1, and is used to indicate whether the current subframe is Configured with CSI-RS or CSI-IM; or,
所述第五参数的比特数为N,N≥2,用于指示当前子帧中CSI-RS或CSI-IM配置信息的编号。The number of bits of the fifth parameter is N, N ≥ 2, and is used to indicate the number of CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration information in the current subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第六参数的比特数为2,用于指示当前子帧的以下四种配置情况:配置有CSI-RS、配置有CSI-IM、同时配置有CSI-RS和CSI-IM、没有配置CSI-RS和CSI-IM。In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the sixth parameter is 2, which is used to indicate the following four configurations of the current subframe: CSI-RS is configured, CSI-IM is configured, and CSI-RS and CSI are configured at the same time. -IM, no CSI-RS and CSI-IM are configured.
本发明实施例中,所述第七参数在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置。In the embodiment of the present invention, the seventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
本发明实施例中,所述第九参数的比特数为1;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the ninth parameter is 1.
当所述第九参数指示burst内无上行子帧时,不对所述第二参数进行配置。When the ninth parameter indicates that there is no uplink subframe in the burst, the second parameter is not configured.
本发明实施例中,当所述第十参数指示最后一个子帧是部分子帧时,所述第十参数为最后一个下行子帧中的下行符号数、或者最后一个子帧采用DwPTS时所述DwPTS的配置编号、或者在高层信令设定的候选集合中指示的编号。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the tenth parameter indicates that the last subframe is a partial subframe, the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, or the last subframe adopts DwPTS. The configuration number of the DwPTS or the number indicated in the candidate set set by the higher layer signaling.
本发明实施例中,所述第十一参数在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置。In the embodiment of the present invention, the eleventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
本发明实施例中,所述配置单元,还配置为采用以下方式的一种或多种的任意组合承载所配置的一种或多种参数:DCI;PHICH资源;PCFICH资源;设置新的物理信道在子帧前M个符号中承载,M为正整数。In the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration unit is further configured to carry one or more configured parameters by using any one or more of the following manners: DCI; PHICH resource; PCFICH resource; setting a new physical channel It is carried in M symbols before the subframe, and M is a positive integer.
本发明实施例中,所述传输单元,还配置为针对所述DCI方式,基于设置的新DCI格式中的比特描述所述参数,并采用DCI编码、映射方式发送所述信令;或者,基于DCI格式中原有的比特重新设置所述参数,并采用DCI编码、映射方式发送所述信令;针对所述PHICH资源方式,基于PHICH资源重新设置传输比特为所述参数,对于所述参数比特采用DCI编 码方式,以及采用PHICH映射方式发送所述信令;针对所述PCFICH资源方式,基于新分配的PCFICH资源,重新设置控制格式指示位CFI为所述参数,使用PCFICH编码方式以及映射规则发送所述部分或全部信令;针对所述设置新的物理信道方式,基于新设置的固定位置的RE传输所述信令、或者终端根据约定信息得到RE的固定位置并在新的物理信道中传输所述信令。In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmitting unit is further configured to, according to the DCI mode, describe the parameter according to a bit in a new DCI format that is set, and send the signaling by using a DCI coding or mapping manner; or, based on The original bit in the DCI format resets the parameter, and sends the signaling by using DCI coding and mapping. For the PHICH resource mode, the transmission bit is reset based on the PHICH resource, and the parameter is used for the parameter bit. DCI a code mode, and transmitting the signaling by using a PHICH mapping manner; for the PCFICH resource mode, resetting a control format indicator bit CFI to the parameter based on the newly allocated PCFICH resource, and transmitting the method by using a PCFICH coding mode and a mapping rule. Part or all of the signaling; for the setting of the new physical channel mode, transmitting the signaling based on the newly set fixed location RE, or the terminal obtaining the fixed location of the RE according to the agreed information and transmitting the new physical channel Signaling.
本发明实施例提供的终端,包括:The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
接收单元,配置为接收站点为burst传输中的子帧配置的信令,其中,所述配置的信令为在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在DRS;The receiving unit is configured to receive the signaling configured by the station for the subframe in the burst transmission, where the configured signaling is to configure one or more of the following parameters in the partial subframe or all the subframes: the first parameter For indicating the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe or the burst transmission. The number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or the CSI-IM are configured or specifically configured in the subframe; The seventh parameter is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or the burst transmission; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; and the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink in the burst transmission. a tenth parameter, which is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and an eleventh parameter, which is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe;
解析单元,配置为对所述部分子帧或全部子帧中配置的参数进行解析,得到子帧占用数据。The parsing unit is configured to parse the parameters configured in the partial subframe or all the subframes to obtain subframe occupation data.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
处理单元,配置为当在所述站点发送的最后一个下行子帧中解析到所述第十参数时,根据所述第十参数的指示,确定上行LBT的起始位置,并执行上行LBT为UL发送。The processing unit is configured to: when the tenth parameter is parsed in the last downlink subframe sent by the station, determine a starting position of the uplink LBT according to the indication of the tenth parameter, and perform an uplink LBT as an UL send.
本发明实施例中,所述解析单元,还配置为当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第六参数时,根据所述第六参数的指示,确定当前子帧 是否配置了CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;In the embodiment of the present invention, the parsing unit is further configured to: when parsing the sixth parameter in a downlink subframe sent by the station, determining a current subframe according to the indication of the sixth parameter Whether CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM are configured;
所述终端还包括:获取单元,配置为通过高层信令获得所配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM在当前子帧内的映射图样的配置信息。The terminal further includes: an obtaining unit configured to obtain, by using high layer signaling, configuration information of the configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM mapping pattern in the current subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述解析单元,还配置为当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第十一参数时,根据所述第十一参数的指示,确定当前子帧中是否存在DRS;In the embodiment of the present invention, the parsing unit is further configured to determine, in the current subframe, according to the indication of the eleventh parameter, when parsing the eleventh parameter in a downlink subframe sent by the station Whether there is DRS;
所述终端还包括:处理单元,配置为当存在DRS,且有物理下行共享信道PDSCH被发送时,确定在所述DRS的资源单元RE中无PDSCH发送。The terminal further includes: a processing unit configured to determine that there is no PDSCH transmission in the resource unit RE of the DRS when there is a DRS and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is transmitted.
本发明实施例提供的计算机存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序用于执行上述信令配置及传输方法。The computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention stores a computer program for performing the above signaling configuration and transmission method.
本发明实施例的技术方案中,当站点抢占到非授权载波使用权后,站点为子帧配置信令并发送所述信令,其中,所述配置信令包括在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在DRS;发送配置参数后的所述部分子帧或全部子帧。然后,采用以下方式的一种或多种的任意组合承载所配置的一种或多种参数:DCI;PHICH资源;PCFICH资源;设置新的物理信道在子帧前M个符号中承载,M为正整数。如此,完善了非授权载波工作时必要的参数配置以及传输,使得LTE能够高效的在非授权载波中工作。 In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, after the site preempts the unlicensed carrier usage right, the site configures signaling for the subframe and sends the signaling, where the configuration signaling is included in a partial subframe or all subframes. Configuring one or more of the following parameters: a first parameter indicating a number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe; and a second parameter indicating a number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; The third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the subframe or the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the subframe is configured. Or specifically configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM; the seventh parameter is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or in the burst transmission; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; The ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink subframe in the burst transmission; the tenth parameter is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and the eleventh parameter is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe. ; the part after sending the configuration parameters Molecular frame or all sub-frames. Then, the configured one or more parameters are carried in any combination of one or more of the following manners: DCI; PHICH resource; PCFICH resource; setting a new physical channel to be carried in M symbols before the subframe, M is A positive integer. In this way, the parameter configuration and transmission necessary for the operation of the unlicensed carrier are improved, so that LTE can work efficiently in the unlicensed carrier.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例的信令配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a signaling configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的信令传输方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a signaling transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的站点的结构组成示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的终端的结构组成示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明实施例的信令配置方法的流程示意图,本示例中的信令配置方法应用于站点,如图1所示,所述信令配置方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a signaling configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The signaling configuration method in this example is applied to a site. As shown in FIG. 1 , the signaling configuration method includes the following steps:
步骤101:当站点抢占到非授权载波使用权后,站点为子帧配置信令,其中,所述配置信令包括在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种。Step 101: After the station preempts the unlicensed carrier usage right, the station configures signaling for the subframe, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes.
第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在DRS。The first parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe or The number of CRS symbols in the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or CSI are configured or specifically configured in the subframe. The first parameter is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or the burst transmission; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; and the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether the burst transmission is There is an uplink subframe; a tenth parameter, which is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and an eleventh parameter, which is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe.
本发明实施例中的上述参数均为物理层参数,现对各个参数分别做详细描述。The above parameters in the embodiments of the present invention are all physical layer parameters, and each parameter is described in detail.
第一参数:第一参数的比特数根据burst传输中的下行子帧数的最大值 确定;第一参数所指示的从当前子帧(包括当前子帧)开始的连续子帧(例如下行子帧或上行子帧或上下行都包括)数,通过将所述第一参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。具体地,如果一次burst传输中最多存在13/10个下行子帧,则使用4bit表示第一参数;如果是其他数值,则对应的比特数也需要调整。The first parameter: the number of bits of the first parameter is based on the maximum number of downlink subframes in the burst transmission Determining, by the first parameter, the number of consecutive subframes (such as the downlink subframe or the uplink subframe or the uplink and downlink) from the current subframe (including the current subframe), by converting the first parameter into a decimal Add 1 to the number. Specifically, if there are at most 13/10 downlink subframes in a burst transmission, 4 bits are used to indicate the first parameter; if other values are used, the corresponding number of bits also needs to be adjusted.
第二参数:第二参数的比特数根据burst传输中最多存在的上行子帧数确定;第二参数所指示的从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数,通过将所述第二参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。具体地,如果一次burst传输中最多存在13/10个上行子帧,则使用4bit表示第二参数;如果是其他数值,则对应的比特数也需要调整。The second parameter: the number of bits of the second parameter is determined according to the maximum number of uplink subframes in the burst transmission; the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink indicated by the second parameter is converted into the second parameter by Add 1 to the decimal number. Specifically, if there are at most 13/10 uplink subframes in a burst transmission, 4 bits are used to represent the second parameter; if other values are used, the corresponding number of bits also needs to be adjusted.
第三参数:第三参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1或固定比特数或固定比特数;第三参数以bitmap方式指示子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;其中,所述第三参数中的比特为1时,指示CRS符号数为1或2或MBSFN子帧;所述第三参数中的比特为0时,指示CRS符号数为4或6或非MBSFN子帧。第三参数的比特数1时,所述第三参数用于指示当前子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧。The third parameter: the number of bits of the third parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1 or a fixed number of bits or a fixed number of bits; the third parameter is bitmap The mode indicates the number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; where the bit in the third parameter is 1, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2 or an MBSFN subframe; When the bit is 0, it indicates that the number of CRS symbols is 4 or 6 or a non-MBSFN subframe. When the number of bits of the third parameter is 1, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the current subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe.
对于采用bitmap的方式下,第三参数的使用最大8个bit(已经减去下面2个子帧的开销),此时规定站点(本发明实施例中的信令为使用非授权载波的设备均可使用)单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧。具体第三参数的比特数仍然根据第一参数描述下行子帧数量动态的确定,但是此时如果下行子帧包括子帧0或子帧5时,需要减去对应的bit开销。In the case of using the bitmap, the third parameter is used by a maximum of 8 bits (the cost of the following two subframes has been subtracted), and the site is specified at this time (the signaling in the embodiment of the present invention is a device using an unlicensed carrier) The maximum duration of the single occupancy is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes. The number of bits of the specific third parameter is still dynamically determined according to the first parameter description, but if the downlink subframe includes subframe 0 or subframe 5, the corresponding bit overhead needs to be subtracted.
或者,对于采用bitmap的方式下,第三参数的使用最大11个bit,此时规定站点(本发明实施例中的信令为使用非授权载波的设备均可使用) 单次占用的最大时长为13ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧。具体第三参数的比特数仍然根据第一参数描述下行子帧数量动态的确定,但是此时如果下行子帧包括子帧0或子帧5时,需要减去对应的bit开销。Or, in the case of adopting the bitmap, the third parameter is used by a maximum of 11 bits, and the site is specified at this time (the signaling in the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to devices using an unlicensed carrier) The maximum duration of a single occupation is 13 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes. The number of bits of the specific third parameter is still dynamically determined according to the first parameter description, but if the downlink subframe includes subframe 0 or subframe 5, the corresponding bit overhead needs to be subtracted.
或者,对于采用bitmap的方式下,第三参数的使用最大10个bit,此时规定站点(本发明实施例中的信令为使用非授权载波的设备均可使用)单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点也可以配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧(此时被配置为MBSFN子帧的子帧0和5中仍然发送PSS/SSS/CRS等)。具体第三参数的比特数仍然根据第一参数描述下行子帧数量动态的确定。Or, in the case of adopting the bitmap, the third parameter is used by a maximum of 10 bits. In this case, the maximum time for a single occupation of the site (the signaling in the embodiment of the present invention is used by the device using the unlicensed carrier) is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station may also configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes (in this case, subframes 0 and 5 configured as MBSFN subframes) Still send PSS/SSS/CRS, etc.). The number of bits of the specific third parameter is still determined dynamically according to the first parameter description of the number of downlink subframes.
第三参数也可以是1bit的信息,该信息用于指示本子帧是否为MBSFN子帧或对应的CRS符号数为1或2,还是4或6。The third parameter may also be 1-bit information, which is used to indicate whether the current subframe is an MBSFN subframe or whether the corresponding number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2, or 4 or 6.
第四参数:第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1;其中,当最后一个下行子帧为部分子帧或不能发送CSI-RS或CSI-IM时,第四参数的比特数则为对应的下行子帧数减1,否则,所述第四参数为下行子帧数;第四参数以bitmap方式指示是否配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;其中,所述第四参数中的比特为1时,指示配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;所述第四参数中的比特为0时,指示没有配置CSI-RS或CSI-IM。The fourth parameter: the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1; wherein, when the last downlink subframe is a partial subframe or When the CSI-RS or CSI-IM cannot be sent, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of corresponding downlink subframes minus 1, otherwise, the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes; and the fourth parameter indicates whether to configure by using a bitmap manner. There is CSI-RS or CSI-IM; wherein, when the bit in the fourth parameter is 1, it indicates that CSI-RS or CSI-IM is configured; when the bit in the fourth parameter is 0, it indicates that CSI is not configured. -RS or CSI-IM.
第五参数:第五参数的比特数为1,用于指示当前子帧是否配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;或者,第五参数的比特数为N,N≥2,用于指示当前子帧中CSI-RS或CSI-IM配置信息的编号。例如,高层配置可用的CSI-RS/CSI-IM集合,然后在第五参数指示子帧中选择配置CSI-RS/CSI-IM;例如,高层配置可用的CSI-RS/CSI-IM集合,然后在第五参数指示当前子帧中从所述集合中选择的CSI-RS/CSI-IM配置信息的编号。 The fifth parameter: the number of bits of the fifth parameter is 1, which is used to indicate whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS or CSI-IM; or the number of bits of the fifth parameter is N, N≥2, which is used to indicate the current sub- The number of the CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration information in the frame. For example, the upper layer configures the available CSI-RS/CSI-IM set, and then selects to configure the CSI-RS/CSI-IM in the fifth parameter indication subframe; for example, the upper layer configures the available CSI-RS/CSI-IM set, and then The fifth parameter indicates the number of CSI-RS/CSI-IM configuration information selected from the set in the current subframe.
第六参数:第六参数的比特数为2,用于指示当前子帧的以下四种配置情况:配置有CSI-RS、配置有CSI-IM、同时配置有CSI-RS和CSI-IM、没有配置CSI-RS和CSI-IM。也可以理解为分别为CSI-RS设置一个比特来描述该子帧是否发送,为CSI-IM设置一个比特来描述该子帧是否发送。The sixth parameter: the number of bits of the sixth parameter is 2, which is used to indicate the following four configurations of the current subframe: CSI-RS is configured, CSI-IM is configured, CSI-RS and CSI-IM are configured, and no Configure CSI-RS and CSI-IM. It can also be understood that one bit is set for the CSI-RS to describe whether the subframe is transmitted, and a bit is set for the CSI-IM to describe whether the subframe is transmitted.
第七参数:第七参数描述CRS/CSI-RS功率。具体为CRS的功率、PB值或PA值中的一个或多个。第七参数可以只在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置,描述配置DRS的子帧中CRS/CSI-RS功率分配情况。Seventh parameter: The seventh parameter describes the CRS/CSI-RS power. Specifically, it is one or more of the power, PB value or PA value of the CRS. The seventh parameter may be configured only in a subframe within a transmission cycle timing of the DRS, and describes a CRS/CSI-RS power allocation condition in a subframe in which the DRS is configured.
第八参数:第八参数描述burst编号。例如,采用7个bit对应的数值循环描述burst编号。Eighth parameter: The eighth parameter describes the burst number. For example, a burst number corresponding to 7 bits is used to describe the burst number.
第九参数:第九参数的比特数为1;当第九参数指示burst内无上行子帧时,不对所述第二参数进行配置。The ninth parameter: the number of bits of the ninth parameter is 1; when the ninth parameter indicates that there is no uplink subframe in the burst, the second parameter is not configured.
第十参数:当第十参数指示最后一个子帧是部分子帧时,第十参数为最后一个下行子帧中的下行符号数、或者最后一个子帧采用DwPTS时所述DwPTS的配置编号、或者在高层信令设定的候选集合中指示的编号;其中,所述第十参数为最后一个下行子帧中的下行符号数,为直接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;所述第十参数为最后一个子帧采用DwPTS时所述DwPTS的配置编号、或者在高层信令设定的候选集合中指示的编号,为间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数。具体地,第十参数描述最后子帧是完整子帧(也可以通过指示为14个符号来隐含指示)或部分子帧,如果是部分子帧,那么最后一个下行子帧中的下行符号数、或者最后一个子帧采用DwPTS时,描述DwPTS的配置编号,或者在高层信令给定的候选集合中指示对应的编号。例如,高层给出最后一个子帧的符号数(从第一个符号向后计数)的集合为{1、3、5、7},那么第十参数就可以使用2bit描述4种符号数情况。The tenth parameter: when the tenth parameter indicates that the last subframe is a partial subframe, the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, or the configuration number of the DwPTS when the last subframe adopts DwPTS, or a number indicated in the candidate set set by the high layer signaling; wherein the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, and is the number of OFDM symbols directly indicating the last downlink subframe; The parameter is the configuration number of the DwPTS when the DwPTS is used in the last subframe, or the number indicated in the candidate set set by the higher layer signaling, which is an indirect indication of the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe. Specifically, the tenth parameter describes that the last subframe is a complete subframe (may also be implicitly indicated by indicating 14 symbols) or a partial subframe, and if it is a partial subframe, the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe When the DwPTS is used in the last subframe, the configuration number of the DwPTS is described, or the corresponding number is indicated in the candidate set given by the high layer signaling. For example, if the upper layer gives the set of symbols of the last subframe (counted from the first symbol backwards) as {1, 3, 5, 7}, then the tenth parameter can use 2 bits to describe the four symbol numbers.
第十一参数:第十一参数描述子帧中是否存在DRS信号。第十一参数 仅仅在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置。例如,站点根据高层信令配置的DRS发送周期,在发送DRS的子帧中配置第十一参数,指示该子帧中存在DRS信号。具体的DRS信号的配置图样由高层信令获得。终端在DRS发送周期时机的子帧内尝试接收该物理层第十一参数,如果接收到该第十一参数,终端在子帧中接收PDSCH时,需要规避子帧中的DRS图样发送的资源。否则,认为该子帧中没有DRS发送。在非DRS周期时机处,站点可以不配置第十一参数,终端也可以不进行第十一参数的接收。Eleventh parameter: The eleventh parameter describes whether a DRS signal exists in the subframe. Eleventh parameter It is configured only in the subframes within the transmission cycle timing of the DRS. For example, the station configures an eleventh parameter in the subframe in which the DRS is transmitted according to the DRS transmission period configured by the high layer signaling, indicating that the DRS signal exists in the subframe. The configuration pattern of the specific DRS signal is obtained by high layer signaling. The terminal attempts to receive the eleventh parameter of the physical layer in the subframe of the DRS transmission period. If the terminal receives the PDSCH in the subframe, the terminal needs to circumvent the resource sent by the DRS pattern in the subframe. Otherwise, there is no DRS transmission in the subframe. At the non-DRS cycle timing, the station may not configure the eleventh parameter, and the terminal may not receive the eleventh parameter.
步骤102:发送所述信令。Step 102: Send the signaling.
本发明实施例中,采用以下方式的一种或多种的任意组合承载所配置的一种或多种参数:DCI;PHICH资源;PCFICH资源;设置新的物理信道在子帧前M个符号中承载,M为正整数。具体地:In the embodiment of the present invention, the configured one or more parameters are carried in any combination of one or more of the following manners: DCI; PHICH resource; PCFICH resource; setting a new physical channel in the M symbols before the subframe Bearer, M is a positive integer. specifically:
1)DCI:设计新的DCI格式,使用其中的比特描述上述参数,并采用现有DCI编码、映射方式进行发送;或者使用已有的DCI格式,将其中的原有比特含义重新定义为上述参数的含义,并采用现有DCI编码、映射方式进行发送。1) DCI: design a new DCI format, use the bits to describe the above parameters, and use the existing DCI encoding and mapping to transmit; or use the existing DCI format to redefine the original bit meaning to the above parameters. The meaning is transmitted by using the existing DCI coding and mapping method.
2)PHICH资源:DCI编码方式承载。使用现有的PHICH资源,重新定义传输比特的含义为上述参数,然后对于所述参数比特采用DCI的编码方式,然后采用PHICH的映射方式进行发送。2) PHICH resource: DCI coding mode bearer. The existing PHICH resource is used to redefine the meaning of the transmission bit as the above parameter, and then the DCI coding mode is adopted for the parameter bit, and then the PHICH mapping mode is used for transmission.
3)PCFICH资源:分配新的PCFICH资源,重新定义控制格式指示位(CFI,Control Format Indicatior)的含义,使用现有PCFICH的编码方式、映射规则发送上述部分或全部信令。3) PCFICH resource: allocates a new PCFICH resource, redefines the meaning of the Control Format Indicatiation (CFI), and transmits some or all of the above signaling using the coding mode and mapping rule of the existing PCFICH.
4)设置新的物理信道:设置新的物理信道在子帧前1或2或3个符号中承载。新的物理信道满足:引入设计新的固定位置的RE用于上述信令的传输,或者发送端/终端根据约定的已知信息可以推导出具体的固定的RE资源位置。在新的物理信道中传输上述信令。例如,使用PHICH的资源; 或者在前1个符号中固定位置部分RE。例如按照某一PDCCH的资源分配方式来固定的RE资源。4) Set a new physical channel: Set a new physical channel to be carried in 1 or 2 or 3 symbols before the subframe. The new physical channel satisfies: the introduction of a new fixed location RE is used for the transmission of the above signaling, or the transmitting end/terminal can derive a specific fixed RE resource location according to the agreed known information. The above signaling is transmitted in a new physical channel. For example, using PHICH resources; Or fix the position part RE in the first symbol. For example, a RE resource fixed according to a resource allocation manner of a certain PDCCH.
上述信令能被发送在DRS周期实际处内发送DRS的子帧中,例如该子帧的前1或2或3个符号,或者该子帧的其他符号中。The above signaling can be transmitted in a subframe in which the DRS is actually transmitted within the DRS period, for example, the first 1 or 2 or 3 symbols of the subframe, or other symbols of the subframe.
上述信令中的参数可以采用不同方式分别发送。The parameters in the above signaling can be sent separately in different ways.
为便于描述,以下实施例中的参数A、参数B、参数C、参数E、参数F、参数G、参数H、参数I、参数J、参数K、参数L分别对应上述方案中的第一参数、第二参数、第三参数、第四参数、第五参数、第六参数、第七参数、第八参数、第九参数、第十参数、第十一参数。For convenience of description, parameter A, parameter B, parameter C, parameter E, parameter F, parameter G, parameter H, parameter I, parameter J, parameter K, and parameter L in the following embodiments respectively correspond to the first parameter in the above solution. The second parameter, the third parameter, the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, the sixth parameter, the seventh parameter, the eighth parameter, the ninth parameter, the tenth parameter, and the eleventh parameter.
本发明实施例中,优选的信令参数组合如下,本发明实施例不排除其他组合。以下给出的参数比特数仅供参考。In the embodiment of the present invention, the preferred signaling parameters are combined as follows, and other combinations are not excluded in the embodiment of the present invention. The number of parameter bits given below is for reference only.
一种信令组合为:参数K(4bit),参数A(4bit),参数B(4bit),参数E(6bit),参数C(16bit)。A signaling combination is: parameter K (4bit), parameter A (4bit), parameter B (4bit), parameter E (6bit), parameter C (16bit).
一种信令组合为:参数K(3bit),参数A(4bit),参数B(4bit),参数E(6bit),参数C(10bit)。A signaling combination is: parameter K (3 bit), parameter A (4 bit), parameter B (4 bit), parameter E (6 bit), parameter C (10 bit).
一种信令组合为:参数K(3bit),参数A(3bit),参数B(3bit),参数E(6bit),参数C(8bit)。A signaling combination is: parameter K (3 bit), parameter A (3 bit), parameter B (3 bit), parameter E (6 bit), parameter C (8 bit).
一种信令组合为:参数B(3bit),参数K(3bit)。最多共6bit。A signaling combination is: parameter B (3 bit), parameter K (3 bit). A maximum of 6bit.
一种信令组合为:参数B(4bit),参数K(4bit)。最多共8bit。One kind of signaling combination is: parameter B (4bit), parameter K (4bit). A maximum of 8bit.
一种信令组合为:参数B(3bit),参数K(3bit),参数A(3bit),参数C(根据A来确定bit数范围为0~8,或者为1个bit)。最多共10或18bit。A signaling combination is: parameter B (3 bit), parameter K (3 bit), parameter A (3 bit), parameter C (determining the bit number range from 0 to 8, or 1 bit according to A). A maximum of 10 or 18 bits.
一种信令组合为:参数B(4bit),参数K(4bit),参数A(4bit),参数C(根据A来确定bit数范围为0~16(或0~10),或者为1个bit)。最多共13或28或22bit。A signaling combination is: parameter B (4bit), parameter K (4bit), parameter A (4bit), parameter C (determine the bit number range from 0 to 16 (or 0 to 10) according to A, or 1 Bit). A maximum of 13 or 28 or 22 bits.
一种信令组合为:参数B(3bit),参数K(3bit),参数A(3bit),参 数C(根据A来确定bit数范围为0~8,或者为1个bit),参数L(1bit)。最多共11或19bit。A signaling combination is: parameter B (3bit), parameter K (3bit), parameter A (3bit), parameter The number C (determines the bit number range from 0 to 8 or 1 bit according to A), and the parameter L (1 bit). A maximum of 11 or 19 bits.
一种信令组合为:参数B(4bit),参数K(4bit),参数A(4bit),参数C(根据A来确定bit数范围为0~10)),参数L(1bit)。最多共23bit。A signaling combination is: parameter B (4bit), parameter K (4bit), parameter A (4bit), parameter C (determining the bit number range from 0 to 10 according to A), and parameter L (1 bit). A maximum of 23bit.
一种信令组合为:参数A(3bit),参数B(3bit),参数C(根据A来确定,bit数范围为0~8),参数G(2bit),参数H(2bit),参数I(7bit),参数J(1bit),参数K(3bit),参数L(1bit)。最多共30bit。A kind of signaling combination is: parameter A (3bit), parameter B (3bit), parameter C (determined according to A, bit number ranges from 0 to 8), parameter G (2bit), parameter H (2bit), parameter I (7bit), parameter J (1bit), parameter K (3bit), parameter L (1bit). A maximum of 30bit.
一种信令组合为:参数A(3bit),参数B(3bit),参数C(1bit),参数G(2bit),参数H(2bit(为CRS)+2bit(为PB)),参数K(4bit),参数L(1bit)。最多共18bit。A signaling combination is: parameter A (3bit), parameter B (3bit), parameter C (1bit), parameter G (2bit), parameter H (2bit (for CRS) + 2bit (for PB)), parameter K ( 4bit), parameter L (1bit). A maximum of 18bit.
一种信令组合为:参数A(4bit),参数B(4bit),参数C(1bit),参数G(2bit),参数H(2bit(为CRS)+2bit(为PB)),参数K(4bit)。最多共18bit。A signaling combination is: parameter A (4bit), parameter B (4bit), parameter C (1bit), parameter G (2bit), parameter H (2bit (for CRS) + 2bit (for PB)), parameter K ( 4bit). A maximum of 18bit.
一种信令组合为:参数A(2bit),参数B(2bit),参数C(根据A来确定,bit数范围为0~4),参数G(2bit),参数H(2bit),参数I(7bit),参数J(1bit),参数K(3bit)。最多共23bit。A signaling combination is: parameter A (2bit), parameter B (2bit), parameter C (determined according to A, bit number ranges from 0 to 4), parameter G (2bit), parameter H (2bit), parameter I (7bit), parameter J (1bit), parameter K (3bit). A maximum of 23bit.
一种信令组合为:A(3bit),B(3bit),C(根据A来确定,bit数范围为0~8),G(2bit),H(2bit),J(1bit),K(3bit)。最多共22bit。A signaling combination is: A (3 bit), B (3 bit), C (determined according to A, the bit number ranges from 0 to 8), G (2 bit), H (2 bit), J (1 bit), K ( 3bit). A maximum of 22bit.
一种信令组合为:A(3bit),B(3bit),G(2bit),H(2bit),I(7bit),J(1bit),K(3bit)。最多共21bit。A signaling combination is: A (3 bit), B (3 bit), G (2 bit), H (2 bit), I (7 bit), J (1 bit), K (3 bit). A maximum of 21bit.
一种信令组合为:A(4bit),B(4bit),G(2bit),H(2bit),I(7bit),K(4bit)。最多共23bit。A signaling combination is: A (4 bit), B (4 bit), G (2 bit), H (2 bit), I (7 bit), K (4 bit). A maximum of 23bit.
一种信令组合为:A(4bit),B(4bit),G(2bit),H(2bit),J(1bit),K(4bit)。最多共17bit。A signaling combination is: A (4 bit), B (4 bit), G (2 bit), H (2 bit), J (1 bit), K (4 bit). A maximum of 17bit.
图2为本发明实施例的信令传输方法的流程示意图,本示例中的信令 传输方法应用于终端,如图2所示,所述信令传输方法包括以下步骤:2 is a schematic flowchart of a signaling transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and signaling in this example The transmission method is applied to the terminal. As shown in FIG. 2, the signaling transmission method includes the following steps:
步骤201:接收站点为burst传输中的子帧配置的信令。Step 201: Receive signaling that the station configures for a subframe in a burst transmission.
其中,所述配置的信令为在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在DRS。The signaling of the configuration is to configure one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes: a first parameter, used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes starting from the current subframe; The parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the subframe or the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter The fifth parameter and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or the CSI-IM are configured or specifically configured in the subframe, and the seventh parameter is used to indicate the CRS of the subframe in the subframe or in the burst transmission. /CSI-RS power; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink subframe in the burst transmission; and the tenth parameter is used to directly or indirectly indicate the OFDM of the last downlink subframe. The number of symbols; the eleventh parameter is used to indicate whether there is a DRS in the subframe.
本实施例中的各个参数的具体含义可参照上述实施例中的描述进行理解,此处不再赘述。The specific meanings of the various parameters in this embodiment can be understood by referring to the description in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
步骤202:对所述部分子帧或全部子帧中配置的参数进行解析,得到子帧占用数据。Step 202: Parse the parameters configured in the partial subframe or all the subframes to obtain subframe occupation data.
本发明实施例中,当在所述站点发送的最后一个下行子帧中解析到所述第十参数时,根据所述第十参数的指示,确定上行先听后说LBT的起始位置,并执行上行LBT为上行链路UL发送。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the tenth parameter is parsed in the last downlink subframe sent by the station, determining, according to the instruction of the tenth parameter, the starting position of the LBT after the first listening, and The uplink LBT is performed for uplink UL transmission.
本发明实施例中,当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第六参数时,根据所述第六参数的指示,确定当前子帧是否配置了CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;通过高层信令获得所配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM在当前子帧内的映射图样的配置信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the sixth parameter is parsed in the downlink subframe sent by the station, determining, according to the indication of the sixth parameter, whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS and/or CSI- IM; obtaining configuration information of the mapping pattern of the configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM in the current subframe by higher layer signaling.
本发明实施例中,当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第十一参数时,根据所述第十一参数的指示,确定当前子帧中是否存在DRS;当 存在DRS,且有物理下行共享信道PDSCH被发送时,确定在所述DRS的资源单元RE中无PDSCH发送。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the eleventh parameter is parsed in the downlink subframe sent by the station, determining whether the DRS exists in the current subframe according to the indication of the eleventh parameter; When there is a DRS and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is transmitted, it is determined that there is no PDSCH transmission in the resource unit RE of the DRS.
下面结合具体场景对本发明实施例的各个参数的配置情况做详细描述。The configuration of each parameter of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific scenarios.
实施例1,仅使用参数A和参数B的举例。For Example 1, only the examples of parameter A and parameter B are used.
站点在当前子帧中配置参数A为0100,配置参数B为0011,那么站点实际的占用子帧为:从当前子帧(包括)开始之后4+1个子帧为下行,且之后还有3+1个上行子帧或其他目的的子帧。站点也可以每次在下行子帧中发送的参数A的取值,来修改(以增加为主)后续期望占用的子帧数。这样有利于使用较少的比特数描述更多连续占用子帧数。例如,使用3个比特描述参数A时,占用想要宣称占用10个子帧时,此时站点在占用的第一个子帧设置参数A为111,在第2个占用的子帧设置参数A仍然为111,在第三个占用的子帧设置参数A为111,在第4个占用的子帧设置参数A为110,然后依次递减。显然,站点通过修改部分子帧的参数A的取值,使用3bit描述了连续占用10个子帧的需求。类似的方式可以被扩展使用,例如参数A的取值只有2个bit时,也可以使用。In the current subframe, the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011. The actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe. The station may also modify (to increase the number of) the number of subsequent subframes that are expected to be occupied each time the value of the parameter A is sent in the downlink subframe. This facilitates the use of fewer bits to describe more consecutive occupied subframes. For example, when the parameter A is used to describe the parameter A, when the occupation wants to claim 10 subframes, the first subframe in the station is set to a parameter A of 111, and the parameter A in the second occupied subframe is still set. As for 111, the parameter A is set to 111 in the third occupied subframe, and the parameter A is set to 110 in the fourth occupied subframe, and then sequentially decremented. Obviously, the station uses the 3bit to describe the requirement of continuously occupying 10 subframes by modifying the value of the parameter A of a part of the subframe. A similar method can be extended. For example, when the value of parameter A is only 2 bits, it can also be used.
终端,接收子帧中的上述时长信令并解析,根据信令约定,终端解析参数A、参数B的比特后获知当前子帧之后仍然存在5个下行子帧,之后还有4个上行或其他目的的子帧。终端就可以利用下行子帧进行相关的测量,例如RRM测量、CSI测量等,可以利用上行子帧进行随机接入等。The terminal receives the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks or other The sub-frame of the destination. The terminal can use the downlink subframe to perform related measurements, such as RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., and can use the uplink subframe for random access.
实施例2,使用参数A、B、C的举例。Example 2 uses examples of parameters A, B, and C.
站点在当前子帧中配置参数A为0100,配置参数B为0011,配置参数C为10101(参数C的比特数为参数A描述的下行子帧数量),那么站点实际的占用子帧为:从当前子帧(包括)开始之后4+1个子帧为下行,且之后还有3+1个上行子帧或其他目的的子帧,且站点占用4+1个下行中 MBSFN子帧和非MBSFN子帧的位置顺序为:MBSFN子帧、非MBSFN子帧、MBSFN子帧、非MBSFN子帧、MBSFN子帧。In the current subframe, the configuration parameter A is 0100, the configuration parameter B is 0011, and the configuration parameter C is 10101 (the number of bits in the parameter C is the number of downlink subframes described by parameter A), then the actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes after the start of the current subframe (including) are downlink, and there are 3+1 uplink subframes or other destination subframes, and the station occupies 4+1 downlinks. The position order of the MBSFN subframe and the non-MBSFN subframe is: an MBSFN subframe, a non-MBSFN subframe, an MBSFN subframe, a non-MBSFN subframe, and an MBSFN subframe.
终端,接收子帧中的上述时长信令并解析,根据信令约定,终端解析参数A、参数B的比特后获知当前子帧之后仍然存在5个下行子帧,之后还有4个上行或其他目的的子帧;同时获知参数C的比特数和位置,从参数C获知前述5个下行子帧中MBSFN子帧和非MBSFN子帧的位置顺序为:MBSFN子帧、非MBSFN子帧、MBSFN子帧、非MBSFN子帧、MBSFN子帧。终端就可以利用下行子帧进行相关的测量,例如RRM测量、CSI测量等,可以利用上行子帧进行随机接入等。The terminal receives the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks or other Obtaining the number of bits and the position of the parameter C, and knowing from the parameter C that the position order of the MBSFN subframe and the non-MBSFN subframe in the five downlink subframes is: MBSFN subframe, non-MBSFN subframe, MBSFN sub-frame Frame, non-MBSFN subframe, MBSFN subframe. The terminal can use the downlink subframe to perform related measurements, such as RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., and can use the uplink subframe for random access.
实施例3,使用参数A、B、D的举例。Example 3 uses examples of parameters A, B, and D.
站点为UE通过Pcell转发UE的LAA载波中的MBSFN子帧配置信息,可以通过点到点的UE RRC专用消息转发,或通过点到多点的广播消息转发。对于LAA非授权载波,当站点占用时,需要按照对应的Pcell的子帧定时,确定占用期内那些子帧为MBSFN子帧。然后在对应的MBSFN子帧按照MBSFN子帧的配置要求发送信号/信令。The station is configured to forward the MBSFN subframe configuration information in the LAA carrier of the UE through the Pcell, and may be forwarded by a point-to-point UE RRC dedicated message or by a point-to-multipoint broadcast message. For a LAA unlicensed carrier, when the site is occupied, it is determined that the subframes in the occupied period are MBSFN subframes according to the subframe timing of the corresponding Pcell. The signal/signaling is then sent in the corresponding MBSFN subframe according to the configuration requirements of the MBSFN subframe.
站点在当前子帧中配置参数A为0100,配置参数B为0011,那么站点实际的占用子帧为:从当前子帧(包括)开始之后4+1个子帧为下行,且之后还有3+1个上行子帧或其他目的的子帧,且站点占用4+1个下行中MBSFN子帧和非MBSFN子帧的位置顺序需要根据参数D的解析获得。In the current subframe, the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011. The actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe, and the position order of the site occupying 4+1 downlink MBSFN subframes and non-MBSFN subframes needs to be obtained according to the parsing of the parameter D.
终端,接收Pcell转发的LAA载波的MBSFN子帧配置信息,获知MBSFN子帧配置图样。接收子帧中的上述时长信令并解析,根据信令约定,终端解析参数A、参数B的比特后获知当前子帧之后仍然存在5个下行子帧,之后还有4个上行或其他目的的子帧;终端就可以利用下行子帧进行相关的测量,例如RRM测量、CSI测量等,可以利用上行子帧进行随机接入等。 The terminal receives the MBSFN subframe configuration information of the LAA carrier forwarded by the Pcell, and learns the MBSFN subframe configuration pattern. Receiving the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parsing, according to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplink or other purposes. Sub-frame; the terminal can use the downlink subframe to perform related measurement, such as RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., and can use the uplink subframe for random access and the like.
实施例4,使用参数A、B、E的举例。Example 4 uses examples of parameters A, B, and E.
参数E描述占用的下行子帧中那些子帧中配置有CSI-RS或者CSI-IM,参数E使用bitmap方式。具体的CSI-RS或CSI-IM的配置通过高层的RRC消息配置发送。假设高层配置了CSI-RS或CSI-IM发送的参数。The parameter E describes that the CSI-RS or CSI-IM is configured in the subframes in the occupied downlink subframe, and the parameter E uses the bitmap mode. The configuration of the specific CSI-RS or CSI-IM is sent through the RRC message configuration of the upper layer. It is assumed that the upper layer configures parameters sent by CSI-RS or CSI-IM.
站点在当前子帧中配置参数A为0100,配置参数B为0011,那么站点实际的占用子帧为:从当前子帧(包括)开始之后4+1个子帧为下行,且之后还有3+1个上行子帧或其他目的的子帧。配置参数E为5个比特(假设最后一个下行子帧中也配置了CSI-RS或CSI-IM),每个下行子帧对应一个bit,且配置为10101,也就是说这些下行子帧中CSI-RS或CSI-IM出现的子帧顺序为:有、无、有、无、有。In the current subframe, the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011. The actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe. The configuration parameter E is 5 bits (assuming that CSI-RS or CSI-IM is also configured in the last downlink subframe), each downlink subframe corresponds to one bit, and is configured as 10101, that is, CSI in these downlink subframes. The sequence of subframes in which -RS or CSI-IM appear is: yes, no, yes, no, yes.
终端,接收子帧中的上述时长信令并解析,根据信令约定,终端解析参数A、参数B的比特后获知当前子帧之后仍然存在5个下行子帧,之后还有4个上行或其他目的的子帧。终端进一步解析参数E,获知那些子帧中有CSI-RS或CSI-IM,终端就可以利用下行子帧进行相关的测量,例如RRM测量、CSI测量等,可以利用上行子帧进行随机接入等。The terminal receives the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks or other The sub-frame of the destination. The terminal further parses the parameter E, and knows that there are CSI-RS or CSI-IM in those subframes, and the terminal can use the downlink subframe to perform related measurement, such as RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., and can use the uplink subframe for random access, etc. .
实施例5,使用参数A、参数B和参数F的举例。Example 5 uses an example of parameter A, parameter B, and parameter F.
参数F描述占用的下行子帧中是否配置有CSI-RS或者CSI-IM,参数F使用1个bit,置1表示有CSI-RS或CSI-IM,置0表示没有CSI-RS或CSI-IM。具体的CSI-RS或CSI-IM的配置图样通过高层的RRC消息配置发送。假设高层配置了CSI-RS或CSI-IM发送的参数。The parameter F indicates whether CSI-RS or CSI-IM is configured in the occupied downlink subframe, and the parameter F uses 1 bit. If 1 is set, it indicates that there is CSI-RS or CSI-IM, and 0 indicates that there is no CSI-RS or CSI-IM. . The configuration pattern of the specific CSI-RS or CSI-IM is sent through the RRC message configuration of the upper layer. It is assumed that the upper layer configures parameters sent by CSI-RS or CSI-IM.
站点在当前子帧中配置参数A为0100,配置参数B为0011,那么站点实际的占用子帧为:从当前子帧(包括)开始之后4+1个子帧为下行,且之后还有3+1个上行子帧或其他目的的子帧。站点配置参数F的比特为1在对应的有CSI-RS或CSI-IM的子帧中,配置比特为0在对应的无CSI-RS 或CSI-IM的子帧中。In the current subframe, the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011. The actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe. The bit of the site configuration parameter F is 1 in the corresponding subframe with CSI-RS or CSI-IM, and the configuration bit is 0 in the corresponding CSI-RS-free. Or in the subframe of CSI-IM.
终端,接收子帧中的上述时长信令并解析,根据信令约定,终端解析参数A、参数B的比特后获知当前子帧之后仍然存在5个下行子帧,之后还有4个上行或其他目的的子帧。终端进一步解析参数F,确定该子帧中是否有CSI-RS或CSI-IM,然后再根据高层的RRC消息对于CSI-RS或CSI-IM配置信息,终端就可以利用下行子帧进行相关的测量,例如RRM测量、CSI测量等,可以利用上行子帧进行随机接入等。The terminal receives the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks or other The sub-frame of the destination. The terminal further parses the parameter F, determines whether there is a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM in the subframe, and then uses the downlink subframe to perform related measurement according to the CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration information according to the RRC message of the upper layer. For example, RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., can be performed by using an uplink subframe for random access or the like.
实施例6,使用参数A、参数B和参数F的举例。Embodiment 6 uses an example of parameter A, parameter B, and parameter F.
参数F描述占用的下行子帧中那些子帧中配置有CSI-RS或者CSI-IM,且指示具体的CSI-RS或者CSI-IM的配置图样情况。具体的,通过高层RRC消息为LAA载波配置一个CSI-RS或CSI-IM配置图样集合,或者默认的集合为可选的所有可能配置(例如36.211中描述的),并为每一种配置设置对应的编号,使用物理层参数F描述该编号。The parameter F describes the configuration pattern in which the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM is configured in the subframes in the occupied downlink subframes, and the specific CSI-RS or CSI-IM is indicated. Specifically, a CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration pattern set is configured for the LAA carrier by using a high-layer RRC message, or the default set is optional all possible configurations (such as described in 36.211), and corresponding settings are set for each configuration. The number is described using the physical layer parameter F.
站点在当前子帧中配置参数A为0100,配置参数B为0011,那么站点实际的占用子帧为:从当前子帧(包括)开始之后4+1个子帧为下行,且之后还有3+1个上行子帧或其他目的的子帧。In the current subframe, the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011. The actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe.
站点配置参数F的比特来描述本子帧中具体使用的CSI-RS或CSI-IM配置的编号。The bits of the site configuration parameter F are used to describe the number of the CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration specifically used in this subframe.
终端,接收子帧中的上述时长信令并解析,根据信令约定,终端解析参数A、参数B的比特后获知当前子帧之后仍然存在5个下行子帧,之后还有4个上行或其他目的的子帧。终端进一步解析参数F,确定该子帧中是否有CSI-RS或CSI-IM,以及进一步确定CSI-RS或CSI-IM的配置信息,终端就可以利用下行子帧进行相关的测量,例如RRM测量、CSI测量等,可以利用上行子帧进行随机接入等。 The terminal receives the above-mentioned duration signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks or other The sub-frame of the destination. The terminal further parses the parameter F, determines whether there is a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM in the subframe, and further determines the configuration information of the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM, and the terminal can use the downlink subframe to perform related measurement, for example, RRM measurement. For CSI measurement, etc., uplink subframes can be used for random access.
实施例7,使用参数A、参数B和参数G的举例。Embodiment 7 uses an example of parameter A, parameter B, and parameter G.
参数G,描述子帧中是仅存在CSI-RS或CSI-IM;或者同时存在CSI-RS和CSI-IM,或者不同CSI-RS或CSI-IM。使用2bits描述4种状态,例如,“00”对应子帧中仅存在CSI-RS;“01”对应子帧中仅存在CSI-IM;“10”对应子帧中存在CSI-RS和CSI-IM;“11”对应子帧中不存在CSI-RS或CSI-IM。CSI-RS和CSI-IM采用现有的配置方式(周期发送方式),例如高层配置CSI-RS和CSI-IM的发送周期、资源等信息。上述参数G用来通知,当LAA站点占用非授权载波期间,站点是否触发配置非周期的CSI-RS或CSI-IM,当配置时,指出非周期CSI-RS或CSI-IM的子帧位置。非周期CSI-RS或CSI-IM的配置图样仍然按照高层配置的CSI-RS或CSI-IM执行,仅仅是发送时机被随机触发。例如站点占用后根据需求指示占用期的CSI-RS或CSI-IM发送子帧。在其他举例中未涉及CSI-RS或CSI-IM发送图样时,可以结合本例中的高层配置图样方式。The parameter G indicates that there is only CSI-RS or CSI-IM in the subframe; or both CSI-RS and CSI-IM, or different CSI-RS or CSI-IM. The two states are described by using 2 bits, for example, only CSI-RS exists in the corresponding subframe of "00"; only CSI-IM exists in the corresponding subframe of "01"; CSI-RS and CSI-IM exist in the corresponding subframe of "10" ; "11" corresponds to the absence of CSI-RS or CSI-IM in the subframe. The CSI-RS and the CSI-IM adopt the existing configuration mode (periodic transmission mode), for example, the information such as the transmission period and resources of the CSI-RS and the CSI-IM are configured by the upper layer. The parameter G is used to notify whether the site triggers the configuration of the aperiodic CSI-RS or CSI-IM during the period when the LAA station occupies the unlicensed carrier, and when configured, indicates the subframe position of the aperiodic CSI-RS or CSI-IM. The configuration pattern of the aperiodic CSI-RS or CSI-IM is still executed according to the CSI-RS or CSI-IM of the high-level configuration, and only the transmission timing is randomly triggered. For example, after the site is occupied, the CSI-RS or CSI-IM is used to transmit the subframe according to the demand indication period. When the CSI-RS or CSI-IM transmission pattern is not involved in other examples, the high-level configuration pattern in this example may be combined.
站点在当前子帧中配置参数A为0100,配置参数B为0011,那么站点实际的占用子帧为:从当前子帧(包括)开始之后4+1个子帧为下行,且之后还有3+1个上行子帧或其他目的的子帧。站点根据需求在需要发送CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM的子帧中配置发送参数G。In the current subframe, the configuration parameter A is 0100 and the configuration parameter B is 0011. The actual occupied subframe of the station is: 4+1 subframes are downlink after the current subframe (including), and there are 3+ afterwards. 1 uplink subframe or other destination subframe. The station configures the transmission parameter G in a subframe in which CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM need to be transmitted according to requirements.
终端,接收子帧中的信令中的上述参数并解析,根据信令约定,终端解析参数A、参数B的比特后获知当前子帧之后仍然存在5个下行子帧,之后还有4个上行或其他目的的子帧。终端进一步解析参数G,确定该子帧中是否有CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM,然后再根据高层的RRC消息对于CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM配置的图样信息,终端就可以利用下行子帧进行相关的测量,例如RRM测量、CSI测量等,可以利用上行子帧进行随机接入等。The terminal receives the above parameters in the signaling in the subframe and parses it. According to the signaling convention, after the terminal parses the parameters of the parameter A and the parameter B, it is learned that there are still 5 downlink subframes after the current subframe, and then there are 4 uplinks. Or a sub-frame for other purposes. The terminal further parses the parameter G, determines whether there is a CSI-RS and/or a CSI-IM in the subframe, and then the terminal can use the downlink according to the pattern information of the CSI-RS and/or the CSI-IM configured by the RRC message of the upper layer. Sub-frames perform related measurements, such as RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc., and may use uplink subframes for random access and the like.
这种方式中,可以采用2bit或3bit来描述子帧中CSI-RS或CSI-IM的图样。例如通过高层信令为可用的非授权CSI-RS/CSI-IM配置候选的图样, 然后通过物理层的上述信令描述子帧中使用的使用所述候选图样中的那一种。高层可以半静态更新候选配置图样。In this manner, 2 bits or 3 bits can be used to describe the pattern of CSI-RS or CSI-IM in the subframe. For example, by using higher layer signaling, a candidate pattern is configured for the available unlicensed CSI-RS/CSI-IM. The one of the candidate patterns used in the subframe is then described by the above signaling of the physical layer. The upper layer can semi-statically update the candidate configuration pattern.
实施例8,物理参数H的使用。参数H描述占用期间的子帧中CRS的发送功率和/或PB值(见36.211协议)。站点占用非授权载波后,在占用的子帧中发送参数H,且保持占用期间,每一个下行burst的参数H保持不变。Example 8, use of physical parameter H. The parameter H describes the transmit power and/or PB value of the CRS in the subframe during occupancy (see the 36.211 protocol). After the site occupies the unlicensed carrier, the parameter H is sent in the occupied subframe, and the parameter H of each downlink burst remains unchanged during the occupation period.
或者,参数H描述当前子帧或当前burst中的CRS/CSI-RS功率相对于上一个子帧或burst中CRS/CSI-RS功率的相对增减量。这样有利于减少开销的比特。Alternatively, the parameter H describes the relative increase or decrease of the CRS/CSI-RS power in the current subframe or the current burst relative to the CRS/CSI-RS power in the previous subframe or burst. This helps to reduce the overhead of the bits.
站点能够使用某一DCI中的比特来描述该参数H的含义。该DCI中原有的bit的物理含义将无效。The station can use the bits in a certain DCI to describe the meaning of this parameter H. The physical meaning of the original bit in the DCI will be invalid.
可能的另一发送方式为:站点通过高层的RRC消息配置CRS的功率和PB的取值,然后通过物理层的参数H动态的修改参数PB的取值。此时只需要2个bit被发送在物理层。或者高层通过RRC消息配置CRS的功率,通过物理层参数H动态通知PB的取值。Another possible transmission mode is: the station configures the power of the CRS and the value of the PB through the RRC message of the upper layer, and then dynamically changes the value of the parameter PB through the parameter H of the physical layer. Only 2 bits are needed to be sent at the physical layer. Or the upper layer configures the power of the CRS through the RRC message, and dynamically notifies the value of the PB through the physical layer parameter H.
终端,接收该参数H,并根据该参数的物理含义,确定子帧中的CRS、CSI-RS的发送功率。如果终端在一个burst中接收到某一子帧中的参数H,并正确解析,那么终端能够确定该burst中的CRS、CSI-RS的发送功率。也就是在一个DL burst中,终端至少接收一次参数H。The terminal receives the parameter H, and determines the transmission power of the CRS and the CSI-RS in the subframe according to the physical meaning of the parameter. If the terminal receives the parameter H in a certain subframe in a burst and correctly parses it, the terminal can determine the transmission power of the CRS and the CSI-RS in the burst. That is, in a DL burst, the terminal receives the parameter H at least once.
实施例9,物理层参数I,描述burst的编号。为每一个burst规定对应的编号,该编号循环发送。例如规定burst编号为0~127;则使用7bit描述,循环发送。站点在占用的每一个子帧中发送burst编号信息。Embodiment 9, physical layer parameter I, describes the number of the burst. A corresponding number is specified for each burst, and the number is sent cyclically. For example, the burst number is 0 to 127; the 7-bit description is used and cyclically transmitted. The station sends the burst number information in each subframe occupied.
实施例10,物理层参数J,描述站点占用的子帧中(或burst中)是否存在上行子帧。显然,本例对于burst的定义是包含上行或下行子帧的。当 该参数指示burst中没有上行时,站点可以调整发送的物理层参数,例如此时可以不配置发送参数B,从而节约bit开销。终端可以先解析该参数,然后根据该参数的指示,确定剩余参数以及对应的bit。Embodiment 10, the physical layer parameter J, describes whether an uplink subframe exists in a subframe (or a burst) occupied by the station. Obviously, the definition of burst in this example includes uplink or downlink subframes. when When the parameter indicates that there is no uplink in the burst, the station can adjust the physical layer parameters to be sent. For example, the parameter B cannot be configured at this time, thereby saving bit overhead. The terminal may parse the parameter first, and then determine the remaining parameters and corresponding bits according to the indication of the parameter.
实施例11,物理层参数KEmbodiment 11, physical layer parameter K
物理层参数K,描述burst中最后一个下行子帧(或上行子帧之前的第一个下行子帧)中的下行符号数;或者最后一个子帧采用DwPTS时,描述DwPTS的配置编号。另外对于该参数的使用也可以采用下面的方式。当站点宣称占用的时长(包括最后一个下行子帧时长在内)不超过管制或协议规定的单次最大的时长时,默认最后一个下行子帧为完整子帧,站点不发送参数K;当站点宣称占用时长超过管制或协议规定的单次最大的时长时,默认配置发送参数K。终端根据接收的站点发送的占用时长信息,确定站点占用的下行子帧数,判断,如果该占用时长小于等于管制或协议规定的最大占用时长,那么终端则认为最后一个下行为完整子帧,且接收的信令中不包含参数K。The physical layer parameter K describes the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe in the burst (or the first downlink subframe before the uplink subframe); or the configuration number of the DwPTS when the last subframe uses the DwPTS. In addition, the following method can also be used for the use of this parameter. When the length of time that the site claims to occupy (including the last downlink subframe duration) does not exceed the single maximum duration specified by the regulation or protocol, the default last downlink subframe is the complete subframe, and the site does not send the parameter K; The parameter K is sent by default when the duration of the occupation exceeds the maximum time specified by the regulation or agreement. The terminal determines the number of downlink subframes occupied by the station according to the occupied duration information sent by the station, and determines that if the occupation duration is less than or equal to the maximum occupation duration specified by the regulation or protocol, the terminal considers that the last behavior is a complete subframe, and The parameter K is not included in the received signaling.
考虑到信令开销,和最后一个子帧中信道的特点,例如控制信道占用前3个符号。建议最后一个下行子帧可能的符号数,一种情况为{3,6,8,9,10,11,12,14}或{3,6,7,9,10,11,12,14}或{6,9,10,11,12,13,14},使用3bit进行描述。一种情况为{1~14},使用4bit描述。Considering the signaling overhead and the characteristics of the channel in the last subframe, for example, the control channel occupies the first 3 symbols. The number of possible symbols for the last downlink subframe is recommended. One case is {3,6,8,9,10,11,12,14} or {3,6,7,9,10,11,12,14} Or {6,9,10,11,12,13,14}, using 3bit for description. One case is {1~14}, using a 4-bit description.
站点在最后一个下行子帧中的数据发送,按照完整子帧的方式发送,对于部分空闲资源采用冗余数据发送。The data transmission in the last downlink subframe of the station is sent in the manner of a complete subframe, and redundant data is transmitted for some idle resources.
实施例12,参数L的使用。Example 12, use of parameter L.
物理层参数L,描述子帧中是否存在DRS信号。该参数仅仅在站点配置的DRS周期的时机内的子帧中配置发送。例如站点根据高层信令配置的DRS发送周期,在发送DRS的子帧中配置该参数L,指示该子帧中存在 DRS信号。具体的DRS信号的配置图样由高层信令获得。终端在DRS发送周期时机的子帧内尝试接收该物理层参数L,如果接收到该参数,终端在子帧中接收PDSCH时,需要规避子帧中的DRS图样发送的资源。否则,认为该子帧中没有DRS发送。在非DRS周期时机处,发送端可以不配置该参数发送。终端也可以不进行该参数的接收。The physical layer parameter L describes whether a DRS signal exists in the subframe. This parameter is only configured to be sent in a subframe within the timing of the DRS period configured by the station. For example, the station configures the parameter L in the subframe in which the DRS is sent according to the DRS transmission period configured by the high layer signaling, indicating that the subframe exists. DRS signal. The configuration pattern of the specific DRS signal is obtained by high layer signaling. The terminal attempts to receive the physical layer parameter L in a subframe of the DRS transmission cycle timing. If the terminal receives the PDSCH in the subframe, the terminal needs to circumvent the resource transmitted by the DRS pattern in the subframe. Otherwise, there is no DRS transmission in the subframe. At the non-DRS cycle timing, the sender may not send this parameter configuration. The terminal may also not receive the parameter.
UE尝试接收LAA下行burst的子帧中的描述子帧中是否存在DRS的参数,如果接收到该参数,然后根据该参数的指示确定该子帧中是否配置发送了DRS,如果该子帧中配置了DRS,且有PDSCH被发送,则UE认为在DRS的RE中不会有PDSCH发送。The UE attempts to receive the parameter of the DRS in the subframe in the subframe of the LAA downlink burst. If the parameter is received, then according to the indication of the parameter, it is determined whether the DRS is configured and sent in the subframe, if the subframe is configured. When the DRS is transmitted and the PDSCH is transmitted, the UE considers that there is no PDSCH transmission in the RE of the DRS.
实施例13,描述对于上述的信令的参数发送,DCI方式。Embodiment 13 describes a parameter transmission for the above signaling, DCI mode.
DCI格式是现有的下行控制信息,承载的比特数一般在20bit左右。对于上述的信令的独立参数或组合参数均可以采用DCI方式发送。对于信令的比特数小于等于现有的DCI比特数的情况,沿用现有的DCI格式方式,将其中的比特含义重新定义为对应的上述信令中的参数,对于不足比特数使用无效填充比特占用。采用现有的DCI编码、数据映射方式在一个PDCCH中发送即可。The DCI format is the existing downlink control information, and the number of bits carried is generally about 20 bits. The independent parameters or combined parameters for the above signaling may be sent by DCI. For the case where the number of bits of signaling is less than or equal to the number of existing DCI bits, the existing DCI format is used to redefine the meaning of the bits therein to the corresponding parameters in the above signaling, and the invalid padding bits are used for the insufficient number of bits. Occupied. It can be transmitted in one PDCCH by using existing DCI coding and data mapping.
或者设计新的DCI格式,使用其中的比特描述上述信令中的参数,然后采用现有的DCI编码、映射方式在一个PDCCH中进行发送。Or design a new DCI format, use the bits in it to describe the parameters in the above signaling, and then transmit in one PDCCH by using the existing DCI coding and mapping manner.
目前DCI的资源位置也是盲检获得的,这样不利于该信令的接收,尤其是该信令将被在基站发送burst中的大部分子帧(或每个子帧)中经常发送,如果仍然采用上述的现有盲检资源位置和盲解码DCI方式的话,就对于UE的功耗浪费很大,为了克服上述问题,给出下面的方式为DCI的资源位置确定。At present, the resource location of the DCI is also obtained by blind detection, which is not conducive to the reception of the signaling. In particular, the signaling will be frequently sent in most of the subframes (or each subframe) in the burst transmitted by the base station, if still used. The above-mentioned existing blind detection resource location and blind decoding DCI mode are very wasteful for the power consumption of the UE. To overcome the above problem, the following method is given for the resource location determination of the DCI.
使用固定的CCE位置(或者,将固定CCE对应的RE)为发送上述信令,优选的,固定(发送端与接收端事先约定)为CCE编号为0~3或0~7 (CCE编号到对应的RE资源映射对于UE是已知的,所以只需要CCE编号,UE就可以获得对应的RE资源)。站点预留上述的固定的CCE。站点每次都在这些固定的CCE中采用约定的编码调制和映射方式在PDCCH中进行发送。终端,在子帧中就只在上述固定的CCE编号中接收、并按照约定的编码调制方式的逆过程进行解码。这种方式相当于定义了新的物理信道,这个物理信道总是位于子帧中前1或2或3或4个符号中,前4个或前8个CCE对应的RE中。该物理信道用来发送上述信令。显然,信令采用的编码、调制方式可以沿用现有DCI方式的调试编码。采用这种固定物理资源的信道承载上述信令,可以避免UE盲检物理资源以及在资源中盲检对应的DCI,从而大大简化UE接收的复杂度。The fixed CCE location (or the RE corresponding to the fixed CCE) is used to send the above signaling. Preferably, the fixed (the sender and the receiver agree in advance) are CCE numbers 0 to 3 or 0 to 7. (The CCE number to the corresponding RE resource mapping is known to the UE, so only the CCE number is required, and the UE can obtain the corresponding RE resource). The site reserves the above fixed CCE. The station transmits in the PDCCH each time in these fixed CCEs using a predetermined coded modulation and mapping scheme. The terminal receives only in the above fixed CCE number in the subframe and decodes according to the inverse process of the agreed code modulation mode. This method is equivalent to defining a new physical channel, which is always located in the first 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 symbols in the subframe, and the first 4 or the first 8 CCEs correspond to the RE. The physical channel is used to send the above signaling. Obviously, the coding and modulation methods used in signaling can follow the debugging code of the existing DCI mode. The channel carrying the fixed physical resource carries the foregoing signaling, which can prevent the UE from blindly checking physical resources and blindly checking the corresponding DCI in the resource, thereby greatly simplifying the complexity of UE reception.
具体的终端对于信令的解码过程参考上述其他实施例。The specific terminal decoding process for signaling refers to other embodiments described above.
实施例14,使用PHICH的资源或类似与PHICH资源定义方式获得的资源Embodiment 14, using PHICH resources or resources similar to those obtained by PHICH resource definition
站点使用固定RE位置为发送上述信令,具体的RE位置定义为(可以根据信令的比特数多少,灵活的匹配):采用为PHICH定义的RE资源。例如,假设通过标准固定上述信令采用4个CCE的编码调制方式发送,那么对应的需要36(每个CCE有36个RE)*4个RE资源。现有技术中,一个PHICH信道中传输的HARQ确认信息(1个比特)先重复3遍,接着使用BPSK调制和使用一个长为4(扩展CP时,长为2)的正交序列进行扩频,再使用小区特定加扰序列进行加扰后,就得到12个加扰的符号(调制)。基站需要按到约定的规则确认12个RE资源(详见36.211协议)、按照约定的映射规则(详见36.211协议)把这12个加扰的调制符号会被映射到对应的12个RE中,从而完成发送。The station uses the fixed RE location to send the above signaling, and the specific RE location is defined as (which can be flexibly matched according to the number of bits of signaling): the RE resource defined for the PHICH is used. For example, suppose that the standard fixed fixed signaling uses four CCEs of coded modulation to transmit, then the corresponding needs 36 (36 REs per CCE) * 4 RE resources. In the prior art, the HARQ acknowledgment information (1 bit) transmitted in one PHICH channel is repeated 3 times, and then spread using BPSK modulation and using an orthogonal sequence with a length of 4 (extended CP, length 2). After scrambling using the cell-specific scrambling sequence, 12 scrambled symbols (modulation) are obtained. The base station needs to confirm 12 RE resources according to the agreed rules (see 36.211 protocol), and map the 12 scrambled modulation symbols to the corresponding 12 REs according to the agreed mapping rules (see 36.211 protocol). Thereby completing the transmission.
本实施例中,为了传输实施例14中以DCI方式组成的信令中的参数,基站按照下面方式确定对应的RE资源。基站和终端约定,使用若干个(例 如12个,可以是其他数值,这个可以根据上述信令编码调制待传输数据多少确定)PHICH信道组,每一组PHICH资源包含12个RE(相当于现有的用来发送12个调制符号的RE),这样就获得了用于上述信令中参数比特发送的12*12个RE。In this embodiment, in order to transmit the parameters in the signaling formed by the DCI mode in Embodiment 14, the base station determines the corresponding RE resource in the following manner. The base station and the terminal agree to use several (for example) For example, 12, which may be other values, which may determine the number of data to be transmitted according to the above signaling code) PHICH channel group, each group of PHICH resources contains 12 REs (corresponding to the existing 12 modulation symbols) RE), thus obtaining 12*12 REs for parameter bit transmission in the above signaling.
假设上述信令中参数bit的按照本申请前述方式组成后,假设22bit,对于22bit采用DCI的编码调制方式进行处理,获得最终的发送数据,然后将发送数据映射到上述获得的12*12个RE中发送。It is assumed that the parameter bits in the above signaling are composed according to the foregoing manner of the present application, and 22 bits are assumed, and the 22-bit DCI code modulation mode is processed to obtain the final transmission data, and then the transmission data is mapped to the obtained 12*12 REs. Sent in.
对于PHICH信道的定义,采用现有的方式,但是需要基站和终端事先约定具体的定义参数,以便于发送端和终端对应定义的PHICH的资源位置理解相同。For the definition of the PHICH channel, the existing method is adopted, but the specific definition parameters are required to be agreed in advance by the base station and the terminal, so that the resource location of the PHICH defined by the sender and the terminal is understood to be the same.
实施例15,描述对于上述的信令的参数发送,固定资源的方式。Embodiment 15 describes a manner of fixing resources for parameter transmission of the above signaling.
基站设置新的物理信道在子帧前1或2/3个符号中承载。新的物理信道满足:引入设计新的固定位置的RE用于上述信令的传输,或者发送端/终端根据约定的已知信息可以推到出具体的固定的RE资源位置。在新的物理信道中传输上述信令。新的物理信道的确定如下:The base station sets a new physical channel to carry in the first 1 or 2/3 symbols of the subframe. The new physical channel satisfies: the introduction of a new fixed location RE is used for the transmission of the above signaling, or the transmitting end/terminal can push to a specific fixed RE resource location according to the agreed known information. The above signaling is transmitted in a new physical channel. The new physical channel is determined as follows:
例如,在子帧的控制域中固定编号0~3的CCE用于上述信令参数传输。For example, CCEs numbered 0 to 3 are fixed in the control domain of the subframe for the above-mentioned signaling parameter transmission.
例如,在子帧第一个符号中,除去PCFICH资源的RE,和/或除去PDCCH公共搜索区域的RE,和/或除去CRS的RE,剩余的RE中确定RE来传输上述信令。确定的RE数量根据上述信令约定的编码调制方式来确定。按照给定的频域周期(以子载波为单位)和起始子载波编号,按照下面的方式计算可以使用的RE(子载波)。For example, in the first symbol of the subframe, the RE of the PCFICH resource is removed, and/or the RE of the PDCCH common search area is removed, and/or the RE of the CRS is removed, and the RE is determined in the remaining REs to transmit the above signaling. The determined number of REs is determined according to the coding modulation scheme of the above signaling convention. The REs (subcarriers) that can be used are calculated in the following manner according to a given frequency domain period (in units of subcarriers) and the starting subcarrier number.
N(子载波编号)mod频域周期=起始子载波编号。当给定周期取值和起始子载波编号后,满足等式的N对应的子载波为上述新的物理信道。N (subcarrier number) mod frequency domain period = starting subcarrier number. After a given period value and a starting subcarrier number, the subcarrier corresponding to the N satisfying the equation is the new physical channel.
例如20MHz的带宽中有1200个子载波,此时可以定义周期为6,起始子载波编号0。那么就有200个N值对应的子载波满足等式,取其中的M 个RE(M是根据上述信令的参数的总bit数、调制、编码处理之后得到的待传输数据对应的RE数,一旦bit数、调制、编码确定后,M值唯一确定)用于上述信令传输(例如选的前M个RE或中间M个RE)。当RE与现有的PCFICH、CRS、或PDCCH公共搜索区域的RE重叠时,则在该RE从传输上述信令的RE中剔除。For example, there are 1200 subcarriers in the bandwidth of 20 MHz. In this case, the period can be defined as 6, and the starting subcarrier number is 0. Then there are 200 subcarriers corresponding to the N value satisfying the equation, taking the M RE (M is the total number of bits according to the parameters of the above signaling, the number of REs corresponding to the data to be transmitted obtained after the modulation and coding process, and once the number of bits, modulation, and coding are determined, the M value is uniquely determined) is used for the above-mentioned letter. Let the transmission (such as the first M REs selected or the M Ms in the middle). When the RE overlaps with the existing PCFICH, CRS, or RE of the PDCCH common search area, the RE is rejected from the RE that transmits the above signaling.
上述的方式也可以变为下面的使用方式,将上述的N对应的子载波定义为发送上述信令的起始子载波。然后在增加描述连续V个子载波用于发送上述信令,那么编号为N、N+1、N+2….N+V-1的子载波为传输上述信令的子载波(在一个OFDM符号中子载波与RE一一对应)。The above manner may also be changed to the following usage mode, and the subcarrier corresponding to the above N is defined as the starting subcarrier for transmitting the signaling. Then, in the description of the continuous V subcarriers for transmitting the above signaling, the subcarriers numbered N, N+1, N+2....N+V-1 are subcarriers transmitting the above signaling (in one OFDM symbol) The neutron carrier corresponds to the RE one by one).
实施例16Example 16
当站点通过授权载波跨载波调度UE使用非授权载波发送上行数据时,站点在授权载波(即Pcell载波)中通过PDCCH中的DCI信息发送上行授权信息调度UE使用非授权载波,此时站点需要在授权载波中的上述DCI中承载上述信令配置。When the station transmits the uplink data by using the unlicensed carrier, the station transmits the uplink grant information through the DCI information in the PDCCH in the authorized carrier (ie, the Pcell carrier), and the UE uses the unlicensed carrier. The above signaling configuration is carried in the above DCI in the authorized carrier.
或者在授权载波的其他预定的RE中发送上述信令。Or the above signaling is sent in other predetermined REs of the licensed carrier.
也就是说,上述信令可以通过授权载波采用前述的承载方式发送。That is to say, the above signaling can be sent by using the bearer mode in the foregoing bearer mode.
实施例17Example 17
对于参数A和B,也可以采用下面的方式进行统一的描述。For parameters A and B, the following methods can also be used for a unified description.
例如规定站点每次占用最大时长为10(10只是一个举例)个子帧,站点和接收端约定,采用10bit的bitmap方式描述,例如当对应的比特置1则表示该子帧为下行,置0表示该子帧为上行。For example, it is stipulated that the maximum duration of the station is 10 (10 is only one example) subframes. The site and the receiving end agree to use a 10-bit bitmap description. For example, when the corresponding bit is set to 1, the subframe is downlink, and 0 is set. This subframe is uplink.
实施例18Example 18
对于采用bitmap的方式下,第三参数的使用最大8个bit(已经减去下面2个子帧的开销),此时规定站点(本发明实施例中的信令为使用非授权 载波的设备均可使用)单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧。具体第三参数的比特数仍然根据第一参数描述下行子帧数量动态的确定,但是此时如果下行子帧包括子帧0或子帧5时,需要减去对应的bit开销。例如,站点占用的子帧依次为子帧0、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9,假设没有上行子帧;此时bitmap的8个bit依次对应子帧1、2、3、4、6、7、8、9;接收端需要先判断并剔除占用子帧中的子帧0和子帧5后,再确定bitmap信令的与剩余子帧的对应关系。In the case of using the bitmap, the third parameter is used by a maximum of 8 bits (the cost of the following two subframes has been subtracted), and the site is specified at this time (the signaling in the embodiment of the present invention is unauthorized use). The device of the carrier can be used. The maximum duration of a single occupation is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes. The number of bits of the specific third parameter is still dynamically determined according to the first parameter description, but if the downlink subframe includes subframe 0 or subframe 5, the corresponding bit overhead needs to be subtracted. For example, the subframes occupied by the station are subframes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, assuming no uplink subframes; at this time, 8 bits of the bitmap correspond to subframes 1 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, and 9; the receiving end needs to determine and eliminate the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 in the occupied subframe, and then determine the correspondence between the bitmap signaling and the remaining subframes.
或者,对于采用bitmap的方式下,第三参数的使用最大11个bit,此时规定站点(本发明实施例中的信令为使用非授权载波的设备均可使用)单次占用的最大时长为13ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧。具体第三参数的比特数仍然根据第一参数描述下行子帧数量动态的确定,但是此时如果下行子帧包括子帧0或子帧5时,需要减去对应的bit开销。例如,站点占用的子帧依次为子帧1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9,0、1、2、3,假设没有上行子帧;此时bitmap的,11个bit依次对应子帧1、2、3、4、6、7、8、9、1、2、3;接收端需要先判断并剔除占用子帧中的子帧0和子帧5后,再确定bitmap信令的与剩余子帧的对应关系。Or, in the case of adopting the bitmap, the third parameter is used by a maximum of 11 bits. In this case, the maximum time for a single time occupied by the specified site (the signaling in the embodiment of the present invention is used by the device using the unlicensed carrier) is 13 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes. The number of bits of the specific third parameter is still dynamically determined according to the first parameter description, but if the downlink subframe includes subframe 0 or subframe 5, the corresponding bit overhead needs to be subtracted. For example, the subframes occupied by the station are subframes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2, and 3, respectively, assuming no uplink subframes; The bit corresponds to the subframes 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 1, 2, and 3; the receiving end needs to determine and eliminate the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 in the occupied subframe, and then determine the bitmap. Correspondence between signaling and remaining subframes.
或者,对于采用bitmap的方式下,第三参数的使用最大10个bit,此时规定站点(本发明中所有实施例中的信令为使用非授权载波的设备均可使用)单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点也可以配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧(此时被配置为MBSFN子帧的子帧0和5中仍然发送PSS/SSS/CRS等)。具体第三参数的比特数仍然根据第一参数描述下行子帧数量动态的确定。例如,站点占用的子帧依次为子帧0、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9,假设没有上行子帧; 此时bitmap的10个bit依次对应子帧0、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9,此时对于子帧0和子帧5可以采用两种潜在的处理方式:方式1,子帧0和5中不发送PSS/SSS/CRS等,方式2,子帧0和子帧5虽然是MBSFN子帧,但是该MBSFN子帧可以发送Rel-12中PSS/SSS;发送端与接收端事先约定具体采用那一种处理方式。接收端需要先根据约定的处理方式,判断是否剔除占用子帧中的子帧0和子帧5后,再确定bitmap信令的与剩余子帧的对应关系。Or, in the case of adopting the bitmap, the third parameter is used by a maximum of 10 bits, and the specified site (the signaling in all the embodiments of the present invention is used by the device using the unlicensed carrier) is the largest single occupancy. The duration is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station may also configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes (in this case, subframe 0 configured as an MBSFN subframe) 5 still sends PSS/SSS/CRS, etc.). The number of bits of the specific third parameter is still determined dynamically according to the first parameter description of the number of downlink subframes. For example, the subframes occupied by the station are subframes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, respectively, assuming no uplink subframes; At this time, the 10 bits of the bitmap correspond to the subframes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. In this case, two potential processing methods can be adopted for the subframe 0 and the subframe 5: 1. PSS/SSS/CRS is not sent in subframes 0 and 5. Mode 2, subframe 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes, but the MBSFN subframes can transmit PRS/SSS in Rel-12; The receiving end agrees in advance which specific processing method is adopted. The receiving end needs to determine whether to eliminate the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 in the occupied subframe according to the agreed processing manner, and then determine the correspondence between the bitmap signaling and the remaining subframes.
上述实施例可以结合使用,例如使用不同实施例发送部分上述参数,例如PHICH的方式发送部分参数,DCI的方式发送部分参数等。The foregoing embodiments may be used in combination, for example, using different embodiments to transmit some of the above parameters, such as a PHICH way to send partial parameters, a DCI mode to send partial parameters, and the like.
图3为本发明实施例的站点的结构组成示意图,如图3所示,所述站点包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a site according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the site includes:
配置单元31,配置为当站点抢占到非授权载波使用权后,为子帧配置信令,其中,所述配置信令包括在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在DRS;The configuration unit 31 is configured to configure signaling for the subframe after the site preempts the unlicensed carrier usage right, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes. The first parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutively occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe. Or the number of CRS symbols in the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or the specifically configured CSI-RS and/or are configured in the subframe. CSI-IM; seventh parameter, used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or in the burst transmission; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; the ninth parameter is used to indicate the burst transmission Whether there is an uplink subframe; a tenth parameter, which is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and an eleventh parameter, which is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe;
传输单元32,配置为发送所述信令。The transmitting unit 32 is configured to send the signaling.
本发明实施例中,所述第一参数的比特数根据burst传输中的下行子帧数的最大值确定; In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the first parameter is determined according to a maximum value of the number of downlink subframes in the burst transmission;
所述第一参数所指示的从当前子帧开始的连续子帧数,通过将所述第一参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。The number of consecutive subframes from the current subframe indicated by the first parameter is obtained by converting the first parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to the first parameter.
本发明实施例中,所述第二参数的比特数根据burst传输中最多存在的上行子帧数确定;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the second parameter is determined according to the maximum number of uplink subframes that exist in the burst transmission;
所述第二参数所指示的从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数,通过将所述第二参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。The number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink indicated by the second parameter is obtained by converting the second parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to it.
本发明实施例中,所述第三参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1或固定比特数;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the third parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1 or a fixed number of bits;
所述第三参数以bitmap方式指示子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;其中,所述第三参数中的比特为1时,指示CRS符号数为1或2或MBSFN子帧;所述第三参数中的比特为0时,指示CRS符号数为4或6或非MBSFN子帧。The third parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, the number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; where the bit in the third parameter is 1, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2 or an MBSFN subframe. When the bit in the third parameter is 0, it indicates that the number of CRS symbols is 4 or 6 or a non-MBSFN subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第三参数的比特数最大为8比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧;或者,In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the third parameter is up to 8 bits, and correspondingly, when the maximum time occupied by the station is 10 ms, and when there are subframe 0 and subframe 5 in the subframe within the occupied duration The station does not configure subframe 0 and subframe 5 as MBSFN subframes; or,
所述第三参数的比特数最大为11比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为13ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧;或者,The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 11 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 13 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure the subframe. 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes; or,
所述第三参数的比特数最大为10比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧。The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 10 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 10 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station configures the subframe 0. And subframe 5 is an MBSFN subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第三参数的比特数1时,所述第三参数用于指示当前子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the number of bits of the third parameter is 1, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the current subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1;其中,当最后一个下行子帧为 部分子帧或不能发送CSI-RS或CSI-IM时,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数减1,否则,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1; wherein, when the last downlink subframe is When the partial subframe is not able to transmit the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1, otherwise, the The number of bits of the four parameters is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter;
所述第四参数以bitmap方式指示是否配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;其中,所述第四参数中的比特为1时,指示配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;所述第四参数中的比特为0时,指示没有配置CSI-RS或CSI-IM。The fourth parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, whether a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; where the bit in the fourth parameter is 1, indicating that a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; the fourth parameter When the bit in the bit is 0, it indicates that CSI-RS or CSI-IM is not configured.
本发明实施例中,所述第五参数的比特数为1,用于指示当前子帧是否配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;或者,In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the fifth parameter is 1, which is used to indicate whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS or CSI-IM; or
所述第五参数的比特数为N,N≥2,用于指示当前子帧中CSI-RS或CSI-IM配置信息的编号。The number of bits of the fifth parameter is N, N ≥ 2, and is used to indicate the number of CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration information in the current subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第六参数的比特数为2,用于指示当前子帧的以下四种配置情况:配置有CSI-RS、配置有CSI-IM、同时配置有CSI-RS和CSI-IM、没有配置CSI-RS和CSI-IM。In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the sixth parameter is 2, which is used to indicate the following four configurations of the current subframe: CSI-RS is configured, CSI-IM is configured, and CSI-RS and CSI are configured at the same time. -IM, no CSI-RS and CSI-IM are configured.
本发明实施例中,所述第七参数在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置。In the embodiment of the present invention, the seventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
本发明实施例中,所述第九参数的比特数为1;In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of bits of the ninth parameter is 1.
当所述第九参数指示burst内无上行子帧时,不对所述第二参数进行配置。When the ninth parameter indicates that there is no uplink subframe in the burst, the second parameter is not configured.
本发明实施例中,当所述第十参数指示最后一个子帧是部分子帧时,所述第十参数为最后一个下行子帧中的下行符号数、或者最后一个子帧采用DwPTS时所述DwPTS的配置编号、或者在高层信令设定的候选集合中指示的编号;其中,所述第十参数为最后一个下行子帧中的下行符号数,为直接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;所述第十参数为最后一个子帧采用DwPTS时所述DwPTS的配置编号、或者在高层信令设定的候选集合中指示的编号,为间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数。 In the embodiment of the present invention, when the tenth parameter indicates that the last subframe is a partial subframe, the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, or the last subframe adopts DwPTS. The configuration number of the DwPTS or the number indicated in the candidate set set by the high layer signaling; wherein the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, and is an OFDM symbol directly indicating the last downlink subframe. The tenth parameter is a configuration number of the DwPTS when the last subframe adopts the DwPTS or a number indicated in the candidate set set by the high layer signaling, and is an indirect indication of the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述第十一参数在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置。In the embodiment of the present invention, the eleventh parameter is configured in a subframe in a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
本发明实施例中,所述配置单元31,还配置为采用以下方式的一种或多种的任意组合承载所配置的一种或多种参数:DCI;PHICH资源;PCFICH资源;设置新的物理信道在子帧前M个符号中承载,M为正整数。In the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration unit 31 is further configured to carry one or more configured parameters in any combination of one or more of the following manners: DCI; PHICH resource; PCFICH resource; set new physical The channel is carried in M symbols before the subframe, and M is a positive integer.
本发明实施例中,所述传输单元32,还配置为针对所述DCI方式,基于设置的新DCI格式中的比特描述所述参数,并采用DCI编码、映射方式发送所述信令;或者,基于DCI格式中原有的比特重新设置所述参数,并采用DCI编码、映射方式发送所述信令;针对所述PHICH资源方式,基于PHICH资源重新设置传输比特为所述参数,对于所述参数比特采用DCI编码方式,以及采用PHICH映射方式发送所述信令;针对所述PCFICH资源方式,基于新分配的PCFICH资源,重新设置控制格式指示位CFI为所述参数,使用PCFICH编码方式以及映射规则发送所述部分或全部信令;针对所述设置新的物理信道方式,基于新设置的固定位置的RE传输所述信令、或者终端根据约定信息得到RE的固定位置并在新的物理信道中传输所述信令。In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmitting unit 32 is further configured to describe the parameter according to the bit in the set new DCI format for the DCI mode, and send the signaling by using a DCI coding or mapping manner; or Resetting the parameter based on the original bit in the DCI format, and transmitting the signaling by using DCI coding and mapping; for the PHICH resource mode, resetting the transmission bit based on the PHICH resource to the parameter, for the parameter bit The signaling is sent by using the DCI coding mode, and the PHICH mapping mode is used. For the PCFICH resource mode, the control format indicator bit CFI is reset to the parameter based on the newly allocated PCFICH resource, and is sent by using the PCFICH coding mode and the mapping rule. The part or all of the signaling; for the setting of the new physical channel mode, the signaling is transmitted based on the newly set fixed location RE, or the terminal obtains the fixed location of the RE according to the agreed information and transmits in the new physical channel The signaling.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图3所示的站点中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述基于非授权载波的信令配置方法的相关描述而理解。图3所示的站点中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。Those skilled in the art should understand that the implementation functions of the units in the station shown in FIG. 3 can be understood by referring to the foregoing related description of the unlicensed carrier-based signaling configuration method. The functions of the units in the station shown in FIG. 3 can be implemented by a program running on the processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
在实际应用中,所述站点中的各个单元所实现的功能,均可由位于站点中的中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、或微处理器(Micro Processor Unit,MPU)、或数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、或现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等实现。In practical applications, the functions implemented by each unit in the station may be handled by a central processing unit (CPU) located in the station, or a microprocessor (Micro Processor Unit, MPU), or digital signal processing. (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation.
图4为本发明实施例的终端的结构组成示意图,如图4所示,所述终 端包括:4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. The end includes:
接收单元41,配置为接收站点为burst传输中的子帧配置的信令,其中,所述配置的信令为在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在DRS;The receiving unit 41 is configured to receive signaling configured by the station as a subframe in a burst transmission, where the configured signaling is to configure one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes: The parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe or the burst transmission. The number of CRS symbols in the subframe in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or the CSI-IM are configured or specifically configured in the subframe. The seventh parameter is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or the burst transmission; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; and the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink in the burst transmission. a tenth parameter, which is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and an eleventh parameter, which is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe;
解析单元42,配置为对所述部分子帧或全部子帧中配置的参数进行解析,得到子帧占用数据。The parsing unit 42 is configured to parse the parameters arranged in the partial subframe or all the subframes to obtain subframe occupation data.
本发明实施例中,所述终端还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal further includes:
处理单元43,配置为当在所述站点发送的最后一个下行子帧中解析到所述第十参数时,根据所述第十参数的指示,确定上行LBT的起始位置,并执行上行LBT为UL发送。The processing unit 43 is configured to: when the tenth parameter is parsed in the last downlink subframe sent by the station, determine a starting position of the uplink LBT according to the instruction of the tenth parameter, and perform an uplink LBT UL sent.
本发明实施例中,所述解析单元42,还配置为当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第六参数时,根据所述第六参数的指示,确定当前子帧是否配置了CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;In the embodiment of the present invention, the parsing unit 42 is further configured to determine, according to the indication of the sixth parameter, whether the current subframe is configured, when the sixth parameter is parsed in the downlink subframe sent by the station. CSI-RS and / or CSI-IM;
所述终端还包括:获取单元44,配置为通过高层信令获得所配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM在当前子帧内的映射图样的配置信息。The terminal further includes: an obtaining unit 44, configured to obtain, by using high layer signaling, configuration information of the configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM mapping pattern in the current subframe.
本发明实施例中,所述解析单元42,还配置为当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第十一参数时,根据所述第十一参数的指示,确定当前子帧中是否存在DRS; In the embodiment of the present invention, the parsing unit 42 is further configured to: when parsing the eleventh parameter in a downlink subframe sent by the station, determine the current subframe according to the indication of the eleventh parameter Whether there is DRS in it;
所述终端还包括:处理单元43,配置为当存在DRS,且有物理下行共享信道PDSCH被发送时,确定在所述DRS的资源单元RE中无PDSCH发送。The terminal further includes: a processing unit 43 configured to determine that there is no PDSCH transmission in the resource unit RE of the DRS when there is a DRS and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is transmitted.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图4所示的终端中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述基于非授权载波的信令传输方法的相关描述而理解。图4所示的终端中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the implementation functions of the units in the terminal shown in FIG. 4 can be understood by referring to the foregoing description of the unlicensed carrier-based signaling transmission method. The functions of the units in the terminal shown in FIG. 4 can be implemented by a program running on the processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
在实际应用中,所述终端中的各个单元所实现的功能,均可由位于终端中的中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、或微处理器(Micro Processor Unit,MPU)、或数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、或现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等实现。In practical applications, the functions implemented by each unit in the terminal may be processed by a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (Micro Processor Unit, MPU), or a digital signal located in the terminal. (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), or Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation.
本发明实施例上述站点或终端如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样,本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Embodiments of the Invention The above-mentioned site or terminal may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
相应地,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序用于执行本发明实施例的信令配置及传输方法。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored, and the computer program is used to execute the signaling configuration and transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。The technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法和智能 设备,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and intelligence The device can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个第二处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例的技术方案,当站点抢占到非授权载波使用权后,站点为子帧配置信令并发送所述信令,所述配置信令包括在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置一种或多种参数。然后,采用以下方式的一种或多种的任意组合承载所配置的一种或多种参数:DCI;PHICH资源;PCFICH资源;设置新的物理信道在子帧前M个符号中承载,M为正整数。完善了非授权载波工作时必要的参数配置以及传输,使得LTE能够高效的在非授权载波中工作。 In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, after the station preempts the unlicensed carrier usage right, the station configures signaling for the subframe and sends the signaling, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one part or all of the subframes. One or more parameters. Then, the configured one or more parameters are carried in any combination of one or more of the following manners: DCI; PHICH resource; PCFICH resource; setting a new physical channel to be carried in M symbols before the subframe, M is A positive integer. The parameter configuration and transmission necessary for the operation of the unlicensed carrier are improved, so that LTE can work efficiently in the unlicensed carrier.

Claims (39)

  1. 一种信令配置方法,所述方法包括:A signaling configuration method, the method comprising:
    当站点抢占到非授权载波使用权后,站点为子帧配置信令并发送所述信令,其中,所述配置信令包括在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者突发burst传输中的子帧中的小区参考信号CRS符号数、或者是否为多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS和/或信道状态信息干扰测量CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的正交频分复用OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在发现参考信号DRS。After the station preempts the unlicensed carrier usage right, the station configures signaling for the subframe and sends the signaling, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes. The first parameter is used to indicate the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe. The number of CRS symbols of the cell reference signal in the subframe in the burst or burst burst transmission, or whether it is a multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate the subframe Whether to configure or specifically configure the channel state information reference signal CSI-RS and/or the channel state information interference measurement CSI-IM; the seventh parameter is used to indicate the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or the burst transmission The eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink subframe in the burst transmission; and the tenth parameter is used to directly or indirectly indicate the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing of the last downlink subframe. Number of OFDM symbols; An eleven parameter is used to indicate whether a discovery reference signal DRS exists in the subframe.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第一参数的比特数根据burst传输中的下行子帧数的最大值确定;The number of bits of the first parameter is determined according to a maximum value of the number of downlink subframes in the burst transmission;
    所述第一参数所指示的从当前子帧开始的连续子帧数,通过将所述第一参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。The number of consecutive subframes from the current subframe indicated by the first parameter is obtained by converting the first parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to the first parameter.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第二参数的比特数根据burst传输中最多存在的上行子帧数确定;The number of bits of the second parameter is determined according to the maximum number of uplink subframes in the burst transmission;
    所述第二参数所指示的从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数,通过将所述第二参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。The number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink indicated by the second parameter is obtained by converting the second parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to it.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第三参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1或固定比特数; The number of bits of the third parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1 or a fixed number of bits;
    所述第三参数以比特图bitmap方式指示子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;其中,所述第三参数中的比特为1时,指示CRS符号数为1或2或MBSFN子帧;所述第三参数中的比特为0时,指示CRS符号数为4或6或非MBSFN子帧。The third parameter indicates, in a bitmap bitmap manner, the number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; where the bit in the third parameter is 1, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2 or MBSFN Sub-frame; when the bit in the third parameter is 0, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 4 or 6 or a non-MBSFN subframe.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 4, wherein
    所述第三参数的比特数最大为8比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧;或者,The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 8 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 10 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure the subframe. 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes; or,
    所述第三参数的比特数最大为11比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为13ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧;或者,The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 11 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 13 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure the subframe. 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes; or,
    所述第三参数的比特数最大为10比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧。The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 10 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 10 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station configures the subframe 0. And subframe 5 is an MBSFN subframe.
  6. 根据权利要求1或4所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 1 or 4, wherein
    所述第三参数的比特数为1时,所述第三参数用于指示当前子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧。When the number of bits of the third parameter is 1, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the current subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1;其中,当所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中最后一个下行子帧为部分子帧或不能发送CSI-RS或CSI-IM时,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数减1,否则,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数;The number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1; wherein, the number of consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter When the last downlink subframe is a partial subframe or the CSI-RS or CSI-IM cannot be sent, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter. 1. The number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter.
    所述第四参数以bitmap方式指示是否配置有CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;其 中,所述第四参数中的比特为1时,指示配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;所述第四参数中的比特为0时,指示没有配置CSI-RS或CSI-IM。The fourth parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, whether a CSI-RS and/or a CSI-IM is configured; If the bit in the fourth parameter is 1, it indicates that the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM is configured; when the bit in the fourth parameter is 0, it indicates that the CSI-RS or the CSI-IM is not configured.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第五参数的比特数为1,用于指示当前子帧是否配置有CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;或者,The number of bits of the fifth parameter is 1, and is used to indicate whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM; or
    所述第五参数的比特数为N,N≥2,用于指示当前子帧中CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM配置信息的编号。The number of bits of the fifth parameter is N, N ≥ 2, and is used to indicate the number of CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM configuration information in the current subframe.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第六参数的比特数为2,用于指示当前子帧的以下四种配置情况:配置有CSI-RS、配置有CSI-IM、同时配置有CSI-RS和CSI-IM、没有配置CSI-RS和CSI-IM。The number of bits of the sixth parameter is 2. It is used to indicate the following four configurations of the current subframe: CSI-RS is configured, CSI-IM is configured, CSI-RS and CSI-IM are configured, and CSI is not configured. -RS and CSI-IM.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第七参数在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置。The seventh parameter is configured in a subframe within a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第九参数的比特数为1;The number of bits of the ninth parameter is 1.
    当所述第九参数指示burst传输内无上行子帧时,不对所述第二参数进行配置。When the ninth parameter indicates that there is no uplink subframe in the burst transmission, the second parameter is not configured.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 1, wherein
    当所述第十参数指示最后一个子帧是部分子帧时,所述第十参数为最后一个下行子帧中的下行符号数、或者最后一个子帧采用下行导频时隙DwPTS时所述DwPTS的配置编号、或者在高层信令设定的候选集合中指示的编号;其中,所述第十参数为最后一个下行子帧中的下行符号数,为直接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;所述第十参数为最后一个子帧采用DwPTS时所述DwPTS的配置编号、或者在高层信令设定的候选集合中指示的编号,为间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数。 When the tenth parameter indicates that the last subframe is a partial subframe, the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, or the DwPTS when the last subframe adopts the downlink pilot time slot DwPTS The configuration number, or the number indicated in the candidate set set by the high layer signaling; wherein the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, and is the number of OFDM symbols directly indicating the last downlink subframe. The tenth parameter is a configuration number of the DwPTS when the last subframe adopts the DwPTS, or a number indicated in the candidate set set by the high layer signaling, and is an indirect indication of the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的信令配置方法,其中,The signaling configuration method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第十一参数在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置。The eleventh parameter is configured in a subframe within a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
  14. 根据权利要求1至5、7至13任一项所述的信令配置方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The signaling configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, 7 to 13, wherein the method further comprises:
    采用以下方式的一种或多种的任意组合承载所配置的一种或多种参数:下行控制信息DCI;物理混合自动重传指示信道PHICH资源;物理控制格式指示信道PCFICH资源;设置新的物理信道在子帧前M个符号中承载,M为正整数。The configured one or more parameters are carried in any combination of one or more of the following manners: downlink control information DCI; physical hybrid automatic retransmission indication channel PHICH resource; physical control format indication channel PCFICH resource; setting new physics The channel is carried in M symbols before the subframe, and M is a positive integer.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的信令配置方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The signaling configuration method according to claim 14, wherein the method further comprises:
    针对所述DCI方式,基于设置的新DCI格式中的比特描述所述参数,并采用DCI编码、映射方式发送所述信令;或者,基于DCI格式中原有的比特重新设置所述参数,并采用DCI编码、映射方式发送所述信令;Determining, according to the bit in the set new DCI format, the parameter, and transmitting the signaling by DCI coding or mapping manner; or re-setting the parameter based on original bits in the DCI format, and adopting Transmitting the signaling in a DCI coding and mapping manner;
    针对所述PHICH资源方式,基于PHICH资源重新设置传输比特为所述参数,对于所述参数比特采用DCI编码方式,以及采用PHICH映射方式发送所述信令;Resetting the transmission bit to the parameter based on the PHICH resource, using the DCI coding mode for the parameter bit, and transmitting the signaling by using a PHICH mapping manner;
    针对所述PCFICH资源方式,基于新分配的PCFICH资源,重新设置控制格式指示位CFI为所述参数,使用PCFICH编码方式以及映射规则发送所述部分或全部信令;Resetting the control format indicator bit CFI to the parameter according to the newly allocated PCFICH resource, and transmitting the part or all of the signaling by using a PCFICH coding mode and a mapping rule;
    针对所述设置新的物理信道方式,基于新设置的固定位置的RE传输所述信令、或者终端根据约定信息得到RE的固定位置并在新的物理信道中传输所述信令。For the setting of the new physical channel mode, the signaling is transmitted based on the newly set fixed location RE, or the terminal obtains the fixed location of the RE according to the agreement information and transmits the signaling in the new physical channel.
  16. 一种信令传输方法,所述方法包括:A signaling transmission method, the method comprising:
    接收站点为burst传输中的子帧配置的信令,其中,所述配置信令包括在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后 一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在DRS;Receiving, by the receiving station, signaling configured for a subframe in a burst transmission, where the configuration signaling includes configuring one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes: a first parameter, used to indicate from the current The number of consecutive occupied subframes at the beginning of the subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the last from the downlink The number of subframes after one subframe; the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the subframe or the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter a CSI-RS and/or a CSI-IM indicating whether the subframe is configured or specifically configured in the subframe, and a seventh parameter, which is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or in the burst transmission; The eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink subframe in the burst transmission; and the tenth parameter is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; the eleventh parameter, Used to indicate whether a DRS exists in a subframe;
    对所述部分子帧或全部子帧中配置的参数进行解析,得到子帧占用数据。Parsing the parameters configured in the partial subframe or all the subframes to obtain subframe occupation data.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的信令传输方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The signaling transmission method according to claim 16, wherein the method further comprises:
    当在所述站点发送的最后一个下行子帧中解析到所述第十参数时,根据所述第十参数的指示,确定上行先听后说LBT的起始位置,并执行上行LBT为上行链路UL发送。When parsing the tenth parameter in the last downlink subframe sent by the station, determining, according to the instruction of the tenth parameter, determining a starting position of the LBT after the uplink listening, and performing an uplink LBT as an uplink. Road UL sent.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的信令传输方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The signaling transmission method according to claim 16, wherein the method further comprises:
    当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第六参数时,根据所述第六参数的指示,确定当前子帧是否配置了CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;When the sixth parameter is parsed in the downlink subframe sent by the station, determining, according to the indication of the sixth parameter, whether the current subframe is configured with CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM;
    通过高层信令获得所配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM在当前子帧内的映射图样的配置信息。The configuration information of the mapping pattern of the configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM in the current subframe is obtained by high layer signaling.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的信令传输方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The signaling transmission method according to claim 16, wherein the method further comprises:
    当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第十一参数时,根据所述第十一参数的指示,确定当前子帧中是否存在DRS;Determining whether a DRS exists in the current subframe according to the indication of the eleventh parameter, when the eleventh parameter is parsed in the downlink subframe sent by the station;
    当存在DRS,且有物理下行共享信道PDSCH被发送时,确定在所述DRS的资源单元RE中无PDSCH发送。When there is a DRS and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is transmitted, it is determined that there is no PDSCH transmission in the resource unit RE of the DRS.
  20. 一种站点,所述站点包括:A site, the site comprising:
    配置单元,配置为当站点抢占到非授权载波使用权后,为子帧配置信 令,其中,所述配置信令包括在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在DRS;The configuration unit is configured to configure a sub-frame configuration information after the station preempts the unauthorized carrier usage right. The configuration signaling includes: configuring one or more of the following parameters in a partial subframe or all subframes: a first parameter, indicating a number of consecutive occupied subframes starting from a current subframe; The second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the subframe or the subframe in the burst transmission, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; The parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or the CSI-IM are configured or specifically configured in the subframe, and the seventh parameter is used to indicate the subframe in the subframe or in the burst transmission. The power of the CRS/CSI-RS; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink subframe in the burst transmission; and the tenth parameter is used to directly or indirectly indicate the last downlink subframe. The number of OFDM symbols; an eleventh parameter, used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe;
    传输单元,配置为发送所述信令。And a transmission unit configured to send the signaling.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的站点,其中,The site according to claim 20, wherein
    所述第一参数的比特数根据burst传输中的下行子帧数的最大值确定;The number of bits of the first parameter is determined according to a maximum value of the number of downlink subframes in the burst transmission;
    所述第一参数所指示的从当前子帧开始的连续子帧数,通过将所述第一参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。The number of consecutive subframes from the current subframe indicated by the first parameter is obtained by converting the first parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to the first parameter.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的站点,其中,The site according to claim 20, wherein
    所述第二参数的比特数根据burst传输中最多存在的上行子帧数确定;The number of bits of the second parameter is determined according to the maximum number of uplink subframes in the burst transmission;
    所述第二参数所指示的从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数,通过将所述第二参数转化为十进制数后加1得到。The number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink indicated by the second parameter is obtained by converting the second parameter into a decimal number and adding 1 to it.
  23. 根据权利要求20所述的站点,其中,The site according to claim 20, wherein
    所述第三参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1或固定比特数;The number of bits of the third parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1 or a fixed number of bits;
    所述第三参数以bitmap方式指示子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;其中,所述第三参数中的比特为1时,指示CRS符号数为1或2或MBSFN子帧;所述第三参数中的比特为0时,指示CRS符号数为 4或6或非MBSFN子帧。The third parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, the number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; where the bit in the third parameter is 1, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 1 or 2 or an MBSFN subframe. When the bit in the third parameter is 0, indicating that the number of CRS symbols is 4 or 6 or non-MBSFN subframes.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的站点,其中,The site according to claim 23, wherein
    所述第三参数的比特数最大为8比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧;或者,The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 8 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 10 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure the subframe. 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes; or,
    所述第三参数的比特数最大为11比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为13ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点不配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧;或者,The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 11 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 13 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station does not configure the subframe. 0 and subframe 5 are MBSFN subframes; or,
    所述第三参数的比特数最大为10比特,相应地,当站点单次占用的最大时长为10ms,且当占用时长内的子帧中存在子帧0和子帧5时,站点配置子帧0和子帧5为MBSFN子帧。The maximum number of bits of the third parameter is 10 bits. Correspondingly, when the maximum duration occupied by the station is 10 ms, and the subframe 0 and the subframe 5 exist in the subframe within the occupied duration, the station configures the subframe 0. And subframe 5 is an MBSFN subframe.
  25. 根据权利要求20或23所述的站点,其中,A station according to claim 20 or 23, wherein
    所述第三参数的比特数1时,所述第三参数用于指示当前子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧。When the number of bits of the third parameter is 1, the third parameter is used to indicate the number of CRS symbols in the current subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe.
  26. 根据权利要求20所述的站点,其中,The site according to claim 20, wherein
    所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数或下行子帧数减1;其中,当最后一个下行子帧为部分子帧或不能发送CSI-RS或CSI-IM时,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数减1,否则,所述第四参数的比特数为所述第一参数所指示的连续子帧数中的下行子帧数;The number of bits of the fourth parameter is the number of downlink subframes or the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter minus 1; wherein, when the last downlink subframe is a partial subframe or cannot be sent In the case of CSI-RS or CSI-IM, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is 1 minus the number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter, otherwise, the number of bits of the fourth parameter is The number of downlink subframes in the consecutive subframes indicated by the first parameter;
    所述第四参数以bitmap方式指示是否配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;其中,所述第四参数中的比特为1时,指示配置有CSI-RS或CSI-IM;所述第四参数中的比特为0时,指示没有配置CSI-RS或CSI-IM。The fourth parameter indicates, in a bitmap manner, whether a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; where the bit in the fourth parameter is 1, indicating that a CSI-RS or a CSI-IM is configured; the fourth parameter When the bit in the bit is 0, it indicates that CSI-RS or CSI-IM is not configured.
  27. 根据权利要求20所述的站点,其中,The site according to claim 20, wherein
    所述第五参数的比特数为1,用于指示当前子帧是否配置有CSI-RS或 CSI-IM;或者,The number of bits of the fifth parameter is 1, and is used to indicate whether the current subframe is configured with a CSI-RS or CSI-IM; or,
    所述第五参数的比特数为N,N≥2,用于指示当前子帧中CSI-RS或CSI-IM配置信息的编号。The number of bits of the fifth parameter is N, N ≥ 2, and is used to indicate the number of CSI-RS or CSI-IM configuration information in the current subframe.
  28. 根据权利要求20所述的站点,其中,The site according to claim 20, wherein
    所述第六参数的比特数为2,用于指示当前子帧的以下四种配置情况:配置有CSI-RS、配置有CSI-IM、同时配置有CSI-RS和CSI-IM、没有配置CSI-RS和CSI-IM。The number of bits of the sixth parameter is 2. It is used to indicate the following four configurations of the current subframe: CSI-RS is configured, CSI-IM is configured, CSI-RS and CSI-IM are configured, and CSI is not configured. -RS and CSI-IM.
  29. 根据权利要求20所述的站点,其中,The site according to claim 20, wherein
    所述第七参数在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置。The seventh parameter is configured in a subframe within a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
  30. 根据权利要求20所述的站点,其中,The site according to claim 20, wherein
    所述第九参数的比特数为1;The number of bits of the ninth parameter is 1.
    当所述第九参数指示burst内无上行子帧时,不对所述第二参数进行配置。When the ninth parameter indicates that there is no uplink subframe in the burst, the second parameter is not configured.
  31. 根据权利要求20所述的站点,其中,The site according to claim 20, wherein
    当所述第十参数指示最后一个子帧是部分子帧时,所述第十参数为最后一个下行子帧中的下行符号数、或者最后一个子帧采用DwPTS时所述DwPTS的配置编号、或者在高层信令设定的候选集合中指示的编号;其中,所述第十参数为最后一个下行子帧中的下行符号数,为直接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;所述第十参数为最后一个子帧采用DwPTS时所述DwPTS的配置编号、或者在高层信令设定的候选集合中指示的编号,为间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数。When the tenth parameter indicates that the last subframe is a partial subframe, the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, or the configuration number of the DwPTS when the last subframe adopts DwPTS, or a number indicated in the candidate set set by the high layer signaling; wherein the tenth parameter is the number of downlink symbols in the last downlink subframe, and is the number of OFDM symbols directly indicating the last downlink subframe; The parameter is the configuration number of the DwPTS when the DwPTS is used in the last subframe, or the number indicated in the candidate set set by the higher layer signaling, which is an indirect indication of the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe.
  32. 根据权利要求20所述的站点,其中,The site according to claim 20, wherein
    所述第十一参数在DRS的发送周期时机内的子帧中配置。The eleventh parameter is configured in a subframe within a transmission cycle timing of the DRS.
  33. 根据权利要求20至32任一项所述的站点,其中,所述配置单元,还配置为采用以下方式的一种或多种的任意组合承载所配置的一种或多种 参数:DCI;PHICH资源;PCFICH资源;设置新的物理信道在子帧前M个符号中承载,M为正整数。The station according to any one of claims 20 to 32, wherein the configuration unit is further configured to carry one or more configured ones in any combination of one or more of the following manners. Parameters: DCI; PHICH resource; PCFICH resource; set a new physical channel to carry in the M symbols before the subframe, M is a positive integer.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的站点,其中,所述传输单元,还配置为针对所述DCI方式,基于设置的新DCI格式中的比特描述所述参数,并采用DCI编码、映射方式发送所述信令;或者,基于DCI格式中原有的比特重新设置所述参数,并采用DCI编码、映射方式发送所述信令;针对所述PHICH资源方式,基于PHICH资源重新设置传输比特为所述参数,对于所述参数比特采用DCI编码方式,以及采用PHICH映射方式发送所述信令;针对所述PCFICH资源方式,基于新分配的PCFICH资源,重新设置控制格式指示位CFI为所述参数,使用PCFICH编码方式以及映射规则发送所述部分或全部信令;针对所述设置新的物理信道方式,基于新设置的固定位置的RE传输所述信令、或者终端根据约定信息得到RE的固定位置并在新的物理信道中传输所述信令。The station according to claim 33, wherein the transmitting unit is further configured to, according to the DCI mode, describe the parameter based on bits in a new DCI format that is set, and send the letter by DCI coding or mapping. Or re-setting the parameter based on the original bit in the DCI format, and transmitting the signaling by using DCI coding and mapping; for the PHICH resource mode, resetting the transmission bit based on the PHICH resource to the parameter, The parameter bit adopts a DCI coding mode, and sends the signaling by using a PHICH mapping manner. For the PCFICH resource mode, based on the newly allocated PCFICH resource, the control format indicator bit CFI is reset to the parameter, and the PCFICH coding mode is used. And the mapping rule sends the part or all of the signaling; for the setting of the new physical channel mode, the signaling is transmitted based on the newly set fixed location RE, or the terminal obtains the fixed position of the RE according to the agreed information and is new The signaling is transmitted in a physical channel.
  35. 一种终端,所述终端包括:A terminal, the terminal comprising:
    接收单元,配置为接收站点为burst传输中的子帧配置的信令,其中,所述配置的信令为在部分子帧或全部子帧中配置如下参数的一种或多种:第一参数,用于指示从当前子帧开始的连续占用的子帧数;第二参数,用于指示从下行最后一个子帧之后的子帧数;第三参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧中的CRS符号数、或者是否为MBSFN子帧;第四参数、第五参数、第六参数,用于指示子帧中是否配置或具体配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;第七参数,用于指示子帧中或者burst传输中的子帧的CRS/CSI-RS的功率;第八参数,用于指示burst编号;第九参数,用于指示burst传输内是否有上行子帧;第十参数,用于直接或间接指示最后一个下行子帧的OFDM符号数;第十一参数,用于指示子帧中是否存在DRS;The receiving unit is configured to receive the signaling configured by the station for the subframe in the burst transmission, where the configured signaling is to configure one or more of the following parameters in the partial subframe or all the subframes: the first parameter For indicating the number of consecutive occupied subframes from the current subframe; the second parameter is used to indicate the number of subframes after the last subframe from the downlink; and the third parameter is used to indicate the subframe or the burst transmission. The number of CRS symbols in the subframe, or whether it is an MBSFN subframe; the fourth parameter, the fifth parameter, and the sixth parameter are used to indicate whether the CSI-RS and/or the CSI-IM are configured or specifically configured in the subframe; The seventh parameter is used to indicate the power of the CRS/CSI-RS of the subframe in the subframe or the burst transmission; the eighth parameter is used to indicate the burst number; and the ninth parameter is used to indicate whether there is an uplink in the burst transmission. a tenth parameter, which is used to directly or indirectly indicate the number of OFDM symbols of the last downlink subframe; and an eleventh parameter, which is used to indicate whether a DRS exists in the subframe;
    解析单元,配置为对所述部分子帧或全部子帧中配置的参数进行解析, 得到子帧占用数据。The parsing unit is configured to parse the parameters configured in the partial subframe or all the subframes, Get the subframe occupation data.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的终端,其中,所述终端还包括:The terminal of claim 35, wherein the terminal further comprises:
    处理单元,配置为当在所述站点发送的最后一个下行子帧中解析到所述第十参数时,根据所述第十参数的指示,确定上行LBT的起始位置,并执行上行LBT为UL发送。The processing unit is configured to: when the tenth parameter is parsed in the last downlink subframe sent by the station, determine a starting position of the uplink LBT according to the indication of the tenth parameter, and perform an uplink LBT as an UL send.
  37. 根据权利要求35所述的终端,其中,所述解析单元,还配置为当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第六参数时,根据所述第六参数的指示,确定当前子帧是否配置了CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM;The terminal according to claim 35, wherein the parsing unit is further configured to: when parsing the sixth parameter in a downlink subframe sent by the station, determine the current according to the indication of the sixth parameter Whether the subframe is configured with CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM;
    所述终端还包括:获取单元,配置为通过高层信令获得所配置的CSI-RS和/或CSI-IM在当前子帧内的映射图样的配置信息。The terminal further includes: an obtaining unit configured to obtain, by using high layer signaling, configuration information of the configured CSI-RS and/or CSI-IM mapping pattern in the current subframe.
  38. 根据权利要求35所述的终端,其中,所述解析单元,还配置为当在所述站点发送的下行子帧中解析到所述第十一参数时,根据所述第十一参数的指示,确定当前子帧中是否存在DRS;The terminal according to claim 35, wherein the parsing unit is further configured to: when parsing the eleventh parameter in a downlink subframe sent by the station, according to an indication of the eleventh parameter, Determining whether a DRS exists in the current subframe;
    所述终端还包括:处理单元,配置为当存在DRS,且有物理下行共享信道PDSCH被发送时,确定在所述DRS的资源单元RE中无PDSCH发送。The terminal further includes: a processing unit configured to determine that there is no PDSCH transmission in the resource unit RE of the DRS when there is a DRS and a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is transmitted.
  39. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令配置为执行权利要求1-15任一项所述的信令配置方法、或16-19任一项所述的信令传输方法。 A computer storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions configured to perform the signaling configuration method of any of claims 1-15, or any of 16-19 The signaling transmission method.
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