WO2017075947A1 - Head mount virtual reality device - Google Patents

Head mount virtual reality device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017075947A1
WO2017075947A1 PCT/CN2016/080373 CN2016080373W WO2017075947A1 WO 2017075947 A1 WO2017075947 A1 WO 2017075947A1 CN 2016080373 W CN2016080373 W CN 2016080373W WO 2017075947 A1 WO2017075947 A1 WO 2017075947A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display
display screen
bracket
virtual reality
reality device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/080373
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊波
李栋
王敏锋
Original Assignee
上海乐相科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 上海乐相科技有限公司 filed Critical 上海乐相科技有限公司
Publication of WO2017075947A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017075947A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0176Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0149Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features
    • G02B2027/0169Supporting or connecting means other than the external walls

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of virtual reality technologies, and in particular, to a head mounted virtual reality device.
  • Head Mount Display is a kind of virtual display, also known as glasses display, portable theater, is a popular name. Since the shape of the glasses-type display is like glasses, and the video image of the audio-video player can be displayed on a large screen, it can also be called video glasses. Video glasses were originally military demand and applied to the military. The current video glasses are like the stage and status of the big brother mobile phone. In the future, the 3C fusion development will achieve very rapid development.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a head-mounted virtual reality device, which can realize the virtual reality environment, disconnect from the connection, and improve the three-dimensional display effect without relying on external devices.
  • a closed casing composed of a front casing and a rear casing, and a main board and a display in the closed casing Screen, display bracket, line of sight adjustment device;
  • the main board is fixed on a side of the display bracket adjacent to the front shell for processing content to be displayed on the display screen, and transmitting the processed content to be displayed to the display screen for display;
  • the display screen is fixed on a side of the display bracket away from the front case for displaying the processed content to be displayed transmitted by the main board;
  • An optical lens is disposed on the rear case, and the display screen is viewed through the optical lens;
  • the line of sight adjustment device is located between the rear case and the display frame holder for adjusting a distance between the display screen and the optical lens.
  • the display stand comprises: a display front bracket, a display middle bracket and a display rear bracket, wherein the display bracket and the display rear bracket are adapted to the display screen Empty housing
  • the main board is fixed on a side of the display front bracket near the front case;
  • the display screen is fixed on a side of the display front bracket away from the front casing and a vertical projection of the display screen on the bracket in the display screen falls into a hollow portion of the bracket in the display screen;
  • the display front bracket and the display bracket are fixed to the front shell by a first adjusting component of the line-of-sight adjusting device; the display rear bracket is fixed to the rear shell;
  • the adjusting knob of the line-of-sight adjusting device is located on the rear casing, and the second adjusting member that is adapted to the first adjusting member is moved by the adjusting knob to adjust the distance between the display screen and the optical lens.
  • the outer side of the housing of the bracket in the display screen is provided with dustproof cotton, and the bracket in the display screen is inlaid with the rear bracket of the display screen, and the dustproof cotton is located in the display screen. Between the housing of the bracket and the housing of the display rear bracket.
  • the rear case further includes: a rear case shell and a rear shell partition;
  • the rear shell partition is matched with the inner side of the front shell and fixed to the rear shell shell; the width of the rear shell partition is not less than the display screen and the adjusted by the line-of-sight adjusting device The maximum spacing of the optical lenses.
  • N balance shafts between the front shell and the rear shell, and the balance shaft is used to maintain the balance between the front shell and the rear shell, and N is greater than or equal to 2.
  • one end of the balance shaft is fixed to the front case, and the rear case is provided with a balance column adapted to the balance shaft, and the other end of the balance shaft penetrates the balance column Inside the cavity;
  • the balance shaft is sleeved with a balance spring, and the balance spring is sandwiched between the front case and the balance column.
  • the rear case further comprises: a lens pressing ring, a facial foam structure and a headband pull ring;
  • the rear casing is provided with a through hole adapted to the optical lens, the lens pressure ring encloses the optical lens, and the optical lens is embedded on the through hole of the rear casing;
  • the facial foam structure is fixed to a portion of the housing that is in contact with a face of a user;
  • the headband pull ring is used to connect the headband.
  • the method further includes: a headband;
  • the headband is coupled to the rear case by a headband pull ring of the rear case for securing the virtual reality device to a user's head.
  • the front shell has a switch button, a volume button and a return button;
  • the switch button is used to switch the virtual reality device
  • the volume button is used to adjust the volume
  • the return button is used to control content displayed by the display screen
  • the switch button, the volume button, and the return button are electrically connected to the motherboard through an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit).
  • FPC Flexible Printed Circuit
  • the front case is provided with a touch panel on the housing;
  • the touch panel is electrically connected to the motherboard through an FPC for controlling content displayed by the display screen.
  • the housing of the front case is provided with a communication interface, and the communication interface is used for connecting an external device.
  • the method further includes: a battery;
  • the battery is fixed on the display bracket, and the battery is electrically connected to the motherboard, and is used for Power is supplied to the motherboard and the display.
  • the virtual reality device provided by the embodiment of the invention includes a closed casing formed by a front casing and a rear casing, a main board located in the closed casing, a display screen, a display bracket, and a line of sight adjusting device, and the main board is fixed to the display bracket.
  • the front case On one side of the front case, it is used to process the content to be displayed on the display screen, and the processed content to be displayed is transmitted to the display screen for display, and the display screen is fixed on the side of the display frame away from the front case for displaying the main board
  • the rear case is provided with an optical lens
  • the display screen is viewed through the optical lens
  • the line-of-sight adjusting device is located between the rear case and the display frame for adjusting the distance between the display screen and the optical lens.
  • the optical lens can be used to view the three-dimensional virtual reality environment, and the display content is provided to the display through the main board, and the virtual environment can be provided freely and comfortably without connecting external devices, and the interference of the wire harness can be eliminated.
  • the display stand can move with the movement of the line of sight adjustment device, providing a closed environment for the display.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a front case of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a display stand of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a back shell of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a headband of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a structure of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the head mounted virtual reality device specifically includes: a closed case formed by a front case 101 and a rear case 106. And the main board 102, the display screen 103, the display bracket 104, and the line of sight in the closed casing Section device 105.
  • the main board 102 is fixed on a side of the display bracket 104 adjacent to the front case 101 for processing the content to be displayed on the display screen 103, and transmits the processed content to be displayed to the display screen 103 for display, and the display screen 103 is fixed to the display.
  • the screen holder 104 is located away from the side of the front case 101 for displaying the processed content to be displayed transmitted by the main board 102.
  • the rear case 106 is provided with an optical lens, and the display screen 103 is viewed through the optical lens, and the line-of-sight adjusting device 105 is located behind. Between the shell 106 and the display holder 104, the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens is adjusted.
  • the display screen 103 may be an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), an LED (Light Emitting Diode), or the like for displaying the display content transmitted by the main board 102.
  • the motherboard 102 can be provided with a processor module, a memory module, a power management module, a wireless communication module, a video decoding module, and the like, which can process audio and video image data.
  • the memory module on the motherboard 102 can be used to store audio and video resources and game resources. Resources that can be displayed on the display 103.
  • the user does not need to connect to the external device, and only needs to operate the virtual reality device to retrieve resources from the motherboard 102, which is convenient for the user.
  • the storage space of the virtual reality device can also be extended by using an external memory card.
  • the main board 102 can be connected to the display screen 103 via an FPC.
  • N balance axes 107 are disposed between the front case 101 and the rear case 106, and N is greater than or equal to 2, such as N, etc.
  • One end of the balance shaft 107 is fixed on the front casing 101, and the rear casing 106 is provided with a balance column adapted to the balance shaft 107. The other end of the balance shaft 107 penetrates into the cavity of the balance column, and the balance shaft 107 is sleeved.
  • balance spring There is a balance spring, and the balance spring is sandwiched between the front case and the balance column.
  • One end of the balance column is hollow and the other end is located on the rear case.
  • the other end of the balance shaft 107 penetrates into the cavity of the balance column, and the balance column can reciprocate in the balance column along with the movement of the line-of-sight adjusting device 105, thereby ensuring the line-of-sight adjusting device 105 to adjust the line of sight.
  • the stability of the head mounted virtual reality device does not cause disengagement of the front case 101 and the rear case 106.
  • the balance spring on the balance shaft 107 can provide a cushioning force for the user to use the line of sight adjustment device 105, and the line of sight adjustment device 105 can be easily adjusted.
  • FIG. 2 shows the structure of the front case 101, and various function control buttons can be provided on the case 1011 of the front case 101.
  • a switch button 1017, a volume, and a return button 1018 may be disposed on the housing 1011 of the front case 101.
  • the switch button 1017 is used to switch the virtual reality device and activate or deactivate the virtual reality device.
  • the volume and return volume buttons in the button 1018 are used to adjust the volume, and the user can freely adjust the volume when watching the video.
  • the return button in the volume and return button 1018 is used to control the display of the display 103, primarily to perform a back-off operation.
  • the switch button, the volume and the return button are respectively electrically connected to the main board 102 through the FPC. As shown in FIG.
  • the switch button 1017 is electrically connected to the main board 102 through the switch button FPC1016, and the switch button FPC1016 is fixed by the switch button FPC bracket 1015.
  • the volume and return button 1018 is electrically coupled to the motherboard 102 via a volume and return button FPC1012.
  • a touch panel 1014 may also be disposed on the housing 1011 of the front case 101.
  • the touch panel 1014 is electrically connected to the main board 102 through the touch panel FPC1013 for controlling the content displayed on the display screen 103.
  • the touch panel 1014 is equivalent to a computer mouse, and can be operated by clicking, double-clicking, moving, etc.
  • the content displayed on 103 is managed. Using the touchpad 1014 can provide a user experience.
  • a communication interface may also be provided on the housing 1011 of the front case 101 for connecting an external device.
  • the communication interface may be a USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface, and the USB interface 1019 can block the USB interface to prevent dust from entering.
  • the communication interface can also be HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface), AUX (Auxiliary, audio input interface), DVI (Digital Visual Interface), S terminal, optical interface, etc. can be used for connection. Interface to external devices.
  • the virtual reality device can also be connected to an external device through a wireless module such as Bluetooth, NFC (Near Field Communication) or WiFi (WIreless-Fidelity).
  • FIG. 3 shows the structure of the display bracket 104.
  • the display bracket 104 includes: a display front bracket 1041, a display bracket 1042, and a display rear bracket 1044.
  • 1042 and display rear bracket 1044 are adapted to display screen 103
  • the empty housing, the bracket 1042 in the display screen can be embedded in the display rear bracket 1044, and can move opposite or opposite to the display rear bracket 1044 by an external force.
  • the main board 102 is fixed on a side of the display front bracket 1041 adjacent to the front housing 101.
  • a mounting hole and a recess for fixing the main board 102 are disposed on the display board. Mounting holes and recesses in the display bracket 1042 on one side of the front case 101 are fixed to the display front bracket 1041.
  • the display screen 103 is fixed on the side of the display front bracket 1041 away from the front casing 101 and the vertical projection of the display screen 103 on the bracket 1042 in the display screen falls into the hollow portion of the bracket 1042 in the display screen, the front display bracket 1041 and the display screen
  • the middle bracket 1042 can clamp the display screen 103.
  • the size of the display screen 103 is adapted to the size of the hollow portion of the bracket 1042 in the display screen to ensure that the displayed display is maximized.
  • the display front bracket 1041 and the display middle bracket 1042 are fixed to the front case 101 by the first adjusting member of the line-of-sight adjusting device 105, and the display rear bracket 1044 is fixed to the rear case 106.
  • the adjustment knob of the line-of-sight adjustment device 105 is located on the rear case 106, and the second adjustment member that is adapted to the first adjustment member is moved by the adjustment knob, thereby adjusting the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens.
  • the display front bracket 1041 may be a panel with a structure such as a mounting slot or a card box on both sides to ensure the installation of the main board 102 and the display screen 103; the bracket 1042 and the display rear bracket 1044 in the display screen may be a hollow box structure. The two nestings are movable under external force to adjust the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens in conjunction with the line of sight adjustment device 105.
  • a dustproof cotton 1043 is disposed outside the casing of the bracket 1042 in the display screen, and the casing of the bracket 1042 in the display screen is matched with the casing of the display rear bracket 1044, and the bracket 1042 and the display rear bracket 1044 are displayed in the display screen.
  • the buckles are inlaid together and the dustproof cotton 1043 is located between the housing of the bracket 1042 in the display screen and the housing of the rear display bracket 1044.
  • the dustproof cotton 1043 can prevent dust from entering the housing of the display bracket 104 to prevent dust from affecting the display effect of the display screen 103.
  • the display bracket 1042 and the display rear bracket 1044 are designed as an inverted buckle, which can be moved along with the movement of the line-of-sight adjusting device 105, thereby ensuring a closed environment for the display screen 103 when the line-of-sight adjusting device 105 is moved, Will be disturbed by external light.
  • the first adjustment component in the above-described line-of-sight adjustment device 105 may be a transmission turbine
  • the second adjustment component may be an adjustment component composed of a transmission gear and a transmission rod.
  • the drive turbine is fixed to the front housing 101, and the transmission gear is adapted to the drive turbine.
  • the adjustment knob is fixed on the rear case 106, and the adjustment knob is connected to the transmission gear through the transmission rod.
  • the adjustment of the adjustment knob can adjust the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens. By adjusting the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens, the myopia patient can also use the virtual reality device without wearing the eye, which expands the use range of the virtual reality device.
  • the rear case 106 may further include: a rear case 1063, a lens pressing ring 1062, a rear case partition 1061, and a facial foam structure. And a headband pull ring 1064.
  • the rear case partition 1061 is adapted to the inner side of the front case 101 and is fixed to the rear case case 1063.
  • the arrangement of the rear housing partition 1061 ensures that when the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens 1065 is adjusted, the outside light is blocked and a closed environment is provided for the virtual reality device.
  • the width of the rear case partition 1061 is not less than the maximum distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens 1065 adjusted by the line of sight adjustment device 105.
  • the rear housing 1063 is provided with a through hole adapted to the optical lens 1065.
  • the lens pressing ring 1062 encloses the optical lens 1065, and the optical lens 1065 is embedded in the through hole of the rear housing 1063.
  • the facial foam structure is fixed to a portion where the housing is in contact with a person's face.
  • a headband pull ring 1064 is used to connect the headband.
  • the optical lens 1065 may be an aspherical lens, and the optical lens 1065 may be a convex aspherical lens, wherein an absolute value of the radius of curvature of one aspherical mirror surface is smaller than an absolute value of the radius of curvature of the other aspherical mirror surface.
  • the facial foam structure includes a sealed foam 1067, a facial foam supporting silicone 1068, and a facial foam 1069. The use of the facial foam structure can improve the user's comfort in contact with the rear casing 106.
  • the user can provide a three-dimensional virtual environment, and the line-of-sight adjusting device 105 can be adjusted to increase or decrease the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens 1065, so that the three-dimensional display effect is better.
  • FIG. 5 shows a headband 109 of a virtual reality device that can be coupled to the rear case 106 through a headband pull ring 1064 on the rear case 106, through which the virtual reality device can be secured to the user.
  • the head ensures that the user will not shake when using the virtual reality device.
  • the virtual reality device may further include: a battery 108.
  • the battery 108 is fixed to the display On the screen bracket 104, the battery 108 is electrically connected to the main board 102 for supplying power to the main board 102 and the display screen 103.
  • the virtual reality device can also provide power to the motherboard 102 and the display 103 via the mobile power source.
  • the virtual reality device includes a closed casing composed of a front case 101 and a rear case 106, and a main board 102, a display screen 103, a display stand 104, and a line-of-sight adjusting device 105 which are located in the closed case.
  • N balance shafts 107 are provided between the front shell 101 and the rear shell 106, and N is greater than or equal to 2.
  • the balance shaft 107 can ensure the balance between the front shell 101 and the rear shell 106, thereby improving user comfort.
  • the main board 102 is fixed on a side of the display bracket 104 adjacent to the front case 101 for processing the content displayed on the display screen 103, and transmits the processed content to the display screen 103 for display.
  • the display screen 103 is fixed to the display frame 104 away from the display.
  • One side of the front case 101 is used to display the processed display content transmitted by the main board 102.
  • the rear case 106 is provided with an optical lens 1065 for viewing the display screen 103 through the optical lens 1065.
  • the line-of-sight adjusting device 105 is located at the rear case 106. Between the display frame 104 and the display frame 104, the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens 1065 is adjusted.
  • the display content is provided to the display screen 103 through the main board 102, and the virtual environment can be provided freely and comfortably without connecting external devices, and the interference of the wire harness is eliminated.
  • the arrangement of the balance shaft 107 can ensure the balance between the front case 101 and the rear case 106, and the smoothness of the line-of-sight adjusting device 105 when adjusting the display distance, thereby improving user comfort.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtual reality device, which includes: a front case, a battery, a main board, a display screen, a display stand, a line of sight adjusting device, a rear case, and a headband.
  • the front shell and the rear shell are connected by a balance shaft, the main board is electrically connected to the display screen, the display screen is fixed on the display bracket, and the line-of-sight adjusting device is located between the rear shell and the display bracket for adjusting the display screen and the optical lens Pitch.
  • the front cover shell is provided with a switch button, a volume and a return button, a touch panel, a USB interface, and the USB interface is blocked by a USB plug.
  • the switch button is electrically connected to the main board through the switch button FPC, and the switch button FPC is fixed by the switch button FPC bracket.
  • the volume and return buttons are electrically connected to the motherboard via the volume and return button FPC.
  • the touch panel is electrically connected to the main board through the touch panel FPC.
  • the display stand includes: a display front stand, a display middle stand, and a display rear stand.
  • the display is located between the front display bracket and the display bracket, through the front display bracket and the display
  • the middle bracket holds the display.
  • a dustproof cotton is arranged around the casing of the bracket in the display screen, and the shell of the bracket in the display screen is embedded in the shell of the rear bracket of the display screen, and the dustproof cotton is located in the shell of the bracket in the display screen and the shell of the rear bracket of the display screen between.
  • the display front bracket and the display middle bracket are fixed to the front case by the first adjusting component of the line-of-sight adjusting device, and the rear display bracket is fixed to the rear case.
  • the adjusting knob of the line-of-sight adjusting device is located on the rear casing, and the second adjusting member adapted to the first adjusting member is moved by the adjusting knob to adjust the distance between the display screen and the optical lens.
  • the first adjustment component in the line-of-sight adjustment device may be a transmission turbine
  • the second adjustment component may be an adjustment component composed of a transmission gear, a transmission lever and an adjustment knob.
  • the transmission turbine is fixed to the front casing, and the transmission gear is adapted to the transmission turbine.
  • the adjustment knob is fixed on the rear casing, and the adjustment knob is connected to the transmission gear through the transmission rod, and the adjustment of the adjustment knob can adjust the distance between the display screen and the optical lens.
  • the rear case includes: an optical lens, a rear case, a lens ring, a rear case partition, a face foam structure, and a headband pull ring.
  • the headband is connected to the rear case through a headband pull ring on the rear case.
  • the facial foam structure includes a sealed foam, a facial foam supporting silicone, and a facial foam.

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  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)

Abstract

Head mount virtual reality device comprises: a closed housing consisting of a front housing (101) and a back housing (106); and a main board (102), a display screen (103), a display screen holder (104) and a viewing distance adjustment device (105), which are disposed inside the housing. The main board is fixed to one surface of the display screen holder close to the front housing, and is configured to process content to be displayed on the display screen and to transmit the processed content to the display screen for displaying. The display screen is fixed to one surface of the display screen holder away from the front housing, and is configured to display the processed content transmitted by the main board. The viewing distance adjustment device is positioned between the back housing and the display screen holder, and is configured to adjust a distance between the display screen and an optical lens. By using the main board to provide content to be displayed on the display screen, a free and comfortable virtual environment is provided without having to connect to an external device, thereby avoiding interference of wires. Arrangement of a balance shaft (107) ensures balance between the front housing and the back housing as well as smoothness in adjusting the distance between the display screen and the optical lens by the viewing distance adjustment device, thereby improving comfort for a user.

Description

一种头戴式虚拟现实设备Head mounted virtual reality device
本申请要求在2015年11月03日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510736131.0、发明名称为“一种头戴式虚拟现实设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 20151073613, filed on November 3, 2015, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. in.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及虚拟现实技术领域,尤其涉及一种头戴式虚拟现实设备The present invention relates to the field of virtual reality technologies, and in particular, to a head mounted virtual reality device.
背景技术Background technique
头戴式可视设备(Head Mount Display)是头戴虚拟显示器的一种,又称眼镜式显示器、随身影院,是一种通俗的叫法。由于眼镜式显示器的外形像眼镜,又可以为大屏幕显示音视频播放器的视频图像,所以还可以称其为视频眼镜(video glasses)。视频眼镜最初是军事上需求和应用于军事上的。目前的视频眼镜犹如当初大哥大手机所处的阶段和地位,未来在3C融合大发展的情况下其将获得非常迅猛的发展。Head Mount Display is a kind of virtual display, also known as glasses display, portable theater, is a popular name. Since the shape of the glasses-type display is like glasses, and the video image of the audio-video player can be displayed on a large screen, it can also be called video glasses. Video glasses were originally military demand and applied to the military. The current video glasses are like the stage and status of the big brother mobile phone. In the future, the 3C fusion development will achieve very rapid development.
目前,头戴虚拟显示器的类型较多,但大都由镜头和显示器构成,显示器显示的内容需要通过外部设备,如智能手机来提供。外部设备处理后的内容在显示器上显示,通过光学结构,可以为使用者呈现出一个虚拟的三维环境。这种设备只是提供了一种光学结构使内容立体化,但是会受制于外部设备的性能、尺寸等因素,整体效果很难提高。At present, there are many types of virtual displays, but most of them are composed of a lens and a display, and the display content needs to be provided by an external device such as a smart phone. The processed content of the external device is displayed on the display, and through the optical structure, the user can present a virtual three-dimensional environment. This device only provides an optical structure to make the content stereoscopic, but it is subject to factors such as the performance and size of the external device, and the overall effect is difficult to improve.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种头戴式虚拟现实设备,无需依赖外部设备既可以实现虚拟现实环境,脱离连线的束缚,提高三维显示效果。The embodiment of the invention provides a head-mounted virtual reality device, which can realize the virtual reality environment, disconnect from the connection, and improve the three-dimensional display effect without relying on external devices.
本发明实施例提供的一种头戴式虚拟现实设备,包括:A head mounted virtual reality device provided by the embodiment of the invention includes:
由前壳和后壳构成的封闭壳体、以及位于所述封闭壳体内的主板、显示 屏、显示屏支架、视距调节装置;a closed casing composed of a front casing and a rear casing, and a main board and a display in the closed casing Screen, display bracket, line of sight adjustment device;
所述主板固定于所述显示屏支架靠近所述前壳的一面上,用于处理所述显示屏待显示的内容,并将处理后的待显示的内容传输至所述显示屏进行显示;The main board is fixed on a side of the display bracket adjacent to the front shell for processing content to be displayed on the display screen, and transmitting the processed content to be displayed to the display screen for display;
所述显示屏固定于所述显示屏支架远离所述前壳的一面上,用于显示所述主板传输的处理后的待显示的内容;The display screen is fixed on a side of the display bracket away from the front case for displaying the processed content to be displayed transmitted by the main board;
所述后壳上设置有光学镜片,通过所述光学镜片观看所述显示屏;An optical lens is disposed on the rear case, and the display screen is viewed through the optical lens;
所述视距调节装置位于所述后壳和所述显示屏支架之间,用于调节所述显示屏与所述光学镜片的间距。The line of sight adjustment device is located between the rear case and the display frame holder for adjusting a distance between the display screen and the optical lens.
较佳地,所述显示屏支架包括:显示屏前支架、显示屏中支架和显示屏后支架,所述显示屏中支架和所述显示屏后支架为与所述显示屏相适配的中空壳体;Preferably, the display stand comprises: a display front bracket, a display middle bracket and a display rear bracket, wherein the display bracket and the display rear bracket are adapted to the display screen Empty housing
所述主板固定于所述显示屏前支架靠近所述前壳的一面上;The main board is fixed on a side of the display front bracket near the front case;
所述显示屏固定于所述显示屏前支架远离所述前壳的一面上且所述显示屏在所述显示屏中支架上的垂直投影落入所述显示屏中支架的中空部分;The display screen is fixed on a side of the display front bracket away from the front casing and a vertical projection of the display screen on the bracket in the display screen falls into a hollow portion of the bracket in the display screen;
所述显示屏前支架和所述显示屏中支架通过所述视距调节装置的第一调节部件固定于所述前壳上;所述显示屏后支架固定于所述后壳上;The display front bracket and the display bracket are fixed to the front shell by a first adjusting component of the line-of-sight adjusting device; the display rear bracket is fixed to the rear shell;
所述视距调节装置的调节旋钮位于所述后壳上,通过所述调节旋钮带动与第一调节部件适配的第二调节部件运动,从而调整所述显示屏与所述光学镜片的间距。The adjusting knob of the line-of-sight adjusting device is located on the rear casing, and the second adjusting member that is adapted to the first adjusting member is moved by the adjusting knob to adjust the distance between the display screen and the optical lens.
较佳地,所述显示屏中支架的壳体外侧设有防尘棉,所述显示屏中支架与所述显示屏后支架倒扣镶嵌在一起,所述防尘棉位于所述显示屏中支架的壳体和所述显示屏后支架的壳体之间。Preferably, the outer side of the housing of the bracket in the display screen is provided with dustproof cotton, and the bracket in the display screen is inlaid with the rear bracket of the display screen, and the dustproof cotton is located in the display screen. Between the housing of the bracket and the housing of the display rear bracket.
较佳地,所述后壳还包括:后壳壳体和后壳隔板;Preferably, the rear case further includes: a rear case shell and a rear shell partition;
所述后壳隔板与所述前壳内侧相适配,固定于所述后壳壳体上;所述后壳隔板的宽度不小于所述视距调节装置调整的所述显示屏与所述光学镜片的最大间距。 The rear shell partition is matched with the inner side of the front shell and fixed to the rear shell shell; the width of the rear shell partition is not less than the display screen and the adjusted by the line-of-sight adjusting device The maximum spacing of the optical lenses.
较佳地,所述前壳和所述后壳之间设有N个平衡轴,所述平衡轴用于保持所述前壳与所述后壳的平衡,N大于等于2。Preferably, there are N balance shafts between the front shell and the rear shell, and the balance shaft is used to maintain the balance between the front shell and the rear shell, and N is greater than or equal to 2.
较佳地,所述平衡轴的一端固定于所述前壳上,所述后壳上设有与所述平衡轴相适配的平衡柱,所述平衡轴的另一端穿入所述平衡柱的空腔内;Preferably, one end of the balance shaft is fixed to the front case, and the rear case is provided with a balance column adapted to the balance shaft, and the other end of the balance shaft penetrates the balance column Inside the cavity;
所述平衡轴上套有平衡弹簧,所述平衡弹簧夹在所述前壳和所述平衡柱之间。The balance shaft is sleeved with a balance spring, and the balance spring is sandwiched between the front case and the balance column.
较佳地,所述后壳还包括:镜片压环、面部泡棉结构以及头带拉环;Preferably, the rear case further comprises: a lens pressing ring, a facial foam structure and a headband pull ring;
所述后壳壳体上设有与所述光学镜片相适配的通孔,所述镜片压环包裹所述光学镜片,将所述光学镜片镶嵌在所述后壳壳体的通孔上;The rear casing is provided with a through hole adapted to the optical lens, the lens pressure ring encloses the optical lens, and the optical lens is embedded on the through hole of the rear casing;
所述面部泡棉结构固定于所述壳体与使用者的面部接触的部位;The facial foam structure is fixed to a portion of the housing that is in contact with a face of a user;
所述头带拉环用于连接头带。The headband pull ring is used to connect the headband.
较佳地,还包括:头带;Preferably, the method further includes: a headband;
所述头带通过所述后壳的头带拉环与所述后壳连接,用于将所述虚拟现实设备固定于使用者的头部。The headband is coupled to the rear case by a headband pull ring of the rear case for securing the virtual reality device to a user's head.
较佳地,所述前壳的壳体上设有开关按键、音量按键和返回按键;Preferably, the front shell has a switch button, a volume button and a return button;
所述开关按键用于开关所述虚拟现实设备;The switch button is used to switch the virtual reality device;
所述音量按键用于调节音量;The volume button is used to adjust the volume;
所述返回按键用于控制所述显示屏显示的内容;The return button is used to control content displayed by the display screen;
所述开关按键、所述音量按键和所述返回按键分别通过FPC(Flexible Printed Circuit,柔性线路板)与所述主板电连接。The switch button, the volume button, and the return button are electrically connected to the motherboard through an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit).
较佳地,所述前壳的壳体上设有触摸板;Preferably, the front case is provided with a touch panel on the housing;
所述触摸板通过FPC与所述主板电连接,用于操控所述显示屏显示的内容。The touch panel is electrically connected to the motherboard through an FPC for controlling content displayed by the display screen.
较佳地,所述前壳的壳体上设有通信接口,所述通信接口用于连接外部设备。Preferably, the housing of the front case is provided with a communication interface, and the communication interface is used for connecting an external device.
较佳地,还包括:电池;Preferably, the method further includes: a battery;
所述电池固定于所述显示屏支架上,所述电池与所述主板电连接,用于 为所述主板和所述显示屏提供电源。The battery is fixed on the display bracket, and the battery is electrically connected to the motherboard, and is used for Power is supplied to the motherboard and the display.
本发明实施例提供的虚拟现实设备,包括由前壳和后壳构成的封闭壳体、以及位于封闭壳体内的主板、显示屏、显示屏支架、视距调节装置,主板固定于显示屏支架靠近前壳的一面上,用于处理显示屏待显示的内容,并将处理后的待显示的内容传输至显示屏进行显示,显示屏固定于显示屏支架远离前壳的一面上,用于显示主板传输的处理后的待显示的内容,后壳上设置有光学镜片,通过光学镜片观看显示屏,视距调节装置位于后壳和显示屏支架之间,用于调节显示屏与光学镜片的间距。通过光学镜片可以观看到三维虚拟现实环境,通过主板为显示屏提供显示内容,不需要连接外部设备,即可提供自由舒适的虚拟环境,摆脱了线束的干扰。显示屏支架可以随着视距调节装置的运动而运动,为显示屏提供封闭的环境。The virtual reality device provided by the embodiment of the invention includes a closed casing formed by a front casing and a rear casing, a main board located in the closed casing, a display screen, a display bracket, and a line of sight adjusting device, and the main board is fixed to the display bracket. On one side of the front case, it is used to process the content to be displayed on the display screen, and the processed content to be displayed is transmitted to the display screen for display, and the display screen is fixed on the side of the display frame away from the front case for displaying the main board After the processed content to be displayed, the rear case is provided with an optical lens, and the display screen is viewed through the optical lens, and the line-of-sight adjusting device is located between the rear case and the display frame for adjusting the distance between the display screen and the optical lens. The optical lens can be used to view the three-dimensional virtual reality environment, and the display content is provided to the display through the main board, and the virtual environment can be provided freely and comfortably without connecting external devices, and the interference of the wire harness can be eliminated. The display stand can move with the movement of the line of sight adjustment device, providing a closed environment for the display.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
图1为本发明实施例中一种头戴式虚拟现实设备的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中一种头戴式虚拟现实设备的前壳的爆炸图;2 is an exploded view of a front case of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中一种头戴式虚拟现实设备的显示屏支架的爆炸图;3 is an exploded view of a display stand of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中一种头戴式虚拟现实设备的后壳的爆炸图;4 is an exploded view of a back shell of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例中一种头戴式虚拟现实设备的头带的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a headband of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1示出了本发明实施例的一种头戴式虚拟现实设备的结构,如图1所示,该头戴式虚拟现实设备具体包括:由前壳101和后壳106构成的封闭壳体、以及位于封闭壳体内的主板102、显示屏103、显示屏支架104、视距调 节装置105。主板102固定于显示屏支架104靠近前壳101的一面上,用于处理显示屏103待显示的内容,并将处理后的待显示的内容传输至显示屏103进行显示,显示屏103固定于显示屏支架104远离前壳101的一面上,用于显示主板102传输的处理后的待显示的内容,后壳106上设置有光学镜片,通过光学镜片观看显示屏103,视距调节装置105位于后壳106和显示屏支架104之间,用于调节显示屏103与光学镜片的间距。FIG. 1 shows a structure of a head mounted virtual reality device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the head mounted virtual reality device specifically includes: a closed case formed by a front case 101 and a rear case 106. And the main board 102, the display screen 103, the display bracket 104, and the line of sight in the closed casing Section device 105. The main board 102 is fixed on a side of the display bracket 104 adjacent to the front case 101 for processing the content to be displayed on the display screen 103, and transmits the processed content to be displayed to the display screen 103 for display, and the display screen 103 is fixed to the display. The screen holder 104 is located away from the side of the front case 101 for displaying the processed content to be displayed transmitted by the main board 102. The rear case 106 is provided with an optical lens, and the display screen 103 is viewed through the optical lens, and the line-of-sight adjusting device 105 is located behind. Between the shell 106 and the display holder 104, the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens is adjusted.
上述显示屏103可以是LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)、LED(Light Emitting Diode,发光二极管)等用于显示主板102传输的显示内容的显示屏。上述主板102上可以设置处理器模块、内存模块、电源管理模块、无线通讯模块、视频解码模块等可以处理音视频图像数据的模块,主板102上的内存模块可以用来存储音视频资源、游戏资源等可以在显示屏103上显示的资源。使用者在使用该虚拟现实设备时,不需要连接外部设备,只需要操作该虚拟现实设备即可从主板102上调取资源,方便了使用者的使用。优选地,还可以通过外置存储卡,来扩展该虚拟现实设备的存储空间。主板102可以通过FPC与显示屏103连接。The display screen 103 may be an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), an LED (Light Emitting Diode), or the like for displaying the display content transmitted by the main board 102. Screen. The motherboard 102 can be provided with a processor module, a memory module, a power management module, a wireless communication module, a video decoding module, and the like, which can process audio and video image data. The memory module on the motherboard 102 can be used to store audio and video resources and game resources. Resources that can be displayed on the display 103. When the user uses the virtual reality device, the user does not need to connect to the external device, and only needs to operate the virtual reality device to retrieve resources from the motherboard 102, which is convenient for the user. Preferably, the storage space of the virtual reality device can also be extended by using an external memory card. The main board 102 can be connected to the display screen 103 via an FPC.
为了保证在进行视距调节过程中该头戴式虚拟现实设备的稳定性,在前壳101与后壳106之间设有N个平衡轴107,N大于等于2,如N等4,在左右两侧各有2个平衡轴107,平衡轴107可以保证前壳101和后壳106的平衡性,提高了使用者的舒适度。上述平衡轴107的一端固定于前壳101上,后壳106上设有与平衡轴107相适配的平衡柱,平衡轴107的另一端穿入平衡柱的空腔内,平衡轴107上套有平衡弹簧,平衡弹簧夹在前壳和平衡柱之间。平衡柱的一端是中空的,另一端位于后壳上。平衡轴107的另一端穿入平衡柱的空腔内,平衡柱可以随着视距调节装置105的运动,在平衡柱内做往复式运动,从而在视距调节装置105调整视距时确保该头戴式虚拟现实设备的稳定性,不至于引起前壳101与后壳106的脱节。平衡轴107上的平衡弹簧可以为用户使用视距调节装置105提供缓冲力,易于调节视距调节装置105。 In order to ensure the stability of the head-mounted virtual reality device during the line-of-sight adjustment process, N balance axes 107 are disposed between the front case 101 and the rear case 106, and N is greater than or equal to 2, such as N, etc. There are two balance shafts 107 on each side, and the balance shaft 107 can ensure the balance of the front case 101 and the rear case 106, thereby improving user comfort. One end of the balance shaft 107 is fixed on the front casing 101, and the rear casing 106 is provided with a balance column adapted to the balance shaft 107. The other end of the balance shaft 107 penetrates into the cavity of the balance column, and the balance shaft 107 is sleeved. There is a balance spring, and the balance spring is sandwiched between the front case and the balance column. One end of the balance column is hollow and the other end is located on the rear case. The other end of the balance shaft 107 penetrates into the cavity of the balance column, and the balance column can reciprocate in the balance column along with the movement of the line-of-sight adjusting device 105, thereby ensuring the line-of-sight adjusting device 105 to adjust the line of sight. The stability of the head mounted virtual reality device does not cause disengagement of the front case 101 and the rear case 106. The balance spring on the balance shaft 107 can provide a cushioning force for the user to use the line of sight adjustment device 105, and the line of sight adjustment device 105 can be easily adjusted.
进一步地,图2示出了前壳101的结构,可以在前壳101的壳体1011上设置各种功能控制按键。如图2所示,在前壳101的壳体1011上可以设置开关按键1017、音量和返回按键1018。该开关按键1017用于开关虚拟现实设备,启动或者关闭虚拟现实设备。音量和返回按键1018中的音量按键用于调节音量,使用者观看视频的时候可以自由调节音量的大小。音量和返回按键1018中的返回按键用于控制显示屏103显示的内容,主要是进行后退操作。上述开关按键、音量和返回按键分别通过FPC与所述主板102电连接,如图2所示,开关按键1017通过开关按键FPC1016与主板102电连接,该开关按键FPC1016通过开关按键FPC支架1015固定,音量和返回按键1018通过音量和返回按键FPC1012与主板102电连接。Further, FIG. 2 shows the structure of the front case 101, and various function control buttons can be provided on the case 1011 of the front case 101. As shown in FIG. 2, a switch button 1017, a volume, and a return button 1018 may be disposed on the housing 1011 of the front case 101. The switch button 1017 is used to switch the virtual reality device and activate or deactivate the virtual reality device. The volume and return volume buttons in the button 1018 are used to adjust the volume, and the user can freely adjust the volume when watching the video. The return button in the volume and return button 1018 is used to control the display of the display 103, primarily to perform a back-off operation. The switch button, the volume and the return button are respectively electrically connected to the main board 102 through the FPC. As shown in FIG. 2, the switch button 1017 is electrically connected to the main board 102 through the switch button FPC1016, and the switch button FPC1016 is fixed by the switch button FPC bracket 1015. The volume and return button 1018 is electrically coupled to the motherboard 102 via a volume and return button FPC1012.
在前壳101的壳体1011上还可以设置触摸板1014。该触摸板1014通过触摸板FPC1013与主板102电连接,用于操控所述显示屏103显示的内容,该触摸板1014相当于电脑的鼠标,可以实现通过单击、双击、移动等操作对显示屏103上显示的内容进行管理。使用该触摸板1014可以提供使用者的体验感。A touch panel 1014 may also be disposed on the housing 1011 of the front case 101. The touch panel 1014 is electrically connected to the main board 102 through the touch panel FPC1013 for controlling the content displayed on the display screen 103. The touch panel 1014 is equivalent to a computer mouse, and can be operated by clicking, double-clicking, moving, etc. The content displayed on 103 is managed. Using the touchpad 1014 can provide a user experience.
在前壳101的壳体1011上还可以设置通信接口,通信接口用于连接外部设备。如图2所示,该通信接口可以是USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)接口,通过USB塞1019可以将USB接口堵住,防止灰尘进入。该通信接口还可以是HDMI(High Definition Multimedia Interface,高清晰度多媒体接口)、AUX(Auxiliary,音频输入接口)、DVI(Digital Visual Interface,数字视频接口)、S端子、光纤接口等可以用于连接外部设备的接口。优选地,该虚拟现实设备还可以通过Bluetooth(蓝牙)、NFC(Near Field Communication,近距离无线通信技术)或WiFi(WIreless-Fidelity,无线高保真)等无线模块与外部设备进行连接。A communication interface may also be provided on the housing 1011 of the front case 101 for connecting an external device. As shown in FIG. 2, the communication interface may be a USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface, and the USB interface 1019 can block the USB interface to prevent dust from entering. The communication interface can also be HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface), AUX (Auxiliary, audio input interface), DVI (Digital Visual Interface), S terminal, optical interface, etc. can be used for connection. Interface to external devices. Preferably, the virtual reality device can also be connected to an external device through a wireless module such as Bluetooth, NFC (Near Field Communication) or WiFi (WIreless-Fidelity).
进一步地,图3示出了显示屏支架104的结构,如图3所示,上述显示屏支架104包括:显示屏前支架1041、显示屏中支架1042和显示屏后支架1044,显示屏中支架1042和显示屏后支架1044为与显示屏103相适配的中 空壳体,显示屏中支架1042可嵌入在显示屏后支架1044中,且在外力作用下可与显示屏后支架1044相向或相对运动。其中,主板102固定于显示屏前支架1041靠近前壳101的一面上,在显示屏中支架1042靠近前壳101的一面上设有固定主板102的安装孔和凹槽,该主板102可以通过位于显示屏中支架1042靠近前壳101的一面上的安装孔和凹槽固定于显示屏前支架1041上。Further, FIG. 3 shows the structure of the display bracket 104. As shown in FIG. 3, the display bracket 104 includes: a display front bracket 1041, a display bracket 1042, and a display rear bracket 1044. 1042 and display rear bracket 1044 are adapted to display screen 103 The empty housing, the bracket 1042 in the display screen can be embedded in the display rear bracket 1044, and can move opposite or opposite to the display rear bracket 1044 by an external force. The main board 102 is fixed on a side of the display front bracket 1041 adjacent to the front housing 101. On one side of the bracket 1042 adjacent to the front housing 101, a mounting hole and a recess for fixing the main board 102 are disposed on the display board. Mounting holes and recesses in the display bracket 1042 on one side of the front case 101 are fixed to the display front bracket 1041.
显示屏103固定于显示屏前支架1041远离前壳101的一面上且显示屏103在显示屏中支架1042上的垂直投影落入显示屏中支架1042的中空部分,显示屏前支架1041和显示屏中支架1042可以将显示屏103夹住。显示屏103的尺寸与显示屏中支架1042的中空部分的尺寸相适配,可以保证观看到的显示画面最大。The display screen 103 is fixed on the side of the display front bracket 1041 away from the front casing 101 and the vertical projection of the display screen 103 on the bracket 1042 in the display screen falls into the hollow portion of the bracket 1042 in the display screen, the front display bracket 1041 and the display screen The middle bracket 1042 can clamp the display screen 103. The size of the display screen 103 is adapted to the size of the hollow portion of the bracket 1042 in the display screen to ensure that the displayed display is maximized.
显示屏前支架1041和显示屏中支架1042通过视距调节装置105的第一调节部件固定于前壳101上,显示屏后支架1044固定于后壳106上。视距调节装置105的调节旋钮位于后壳106上,通过调节旋钮带动与第一调节部件适配的第二调节部件运动,从而调整显示屏103与光学镜片的间距。显示屏前支架1041可以是两面带有安装槽或卡盒等结构的面板,保证主板102和显示屏103的安装;显示屏中支架1042和显示屏后支架1044可以是中空的盒体结构,两种嵌套且在外力下可以移动,从而配合视距调节装置105来调节显示屏103与光学镜片的间距。The display front bracket 1041 and the display middle bracket 1042 are fixed to the front case 101 by the first adjusting member of the line-of-sight adjusting device 105, and the display rear bracket 1044 is fixed to the rear case 106. The adjustment knob of the line-of-sight adjustment device 105 is located on the rear case 106, and the second adjustment member that is adapted to the first adjustment member is moved by the adjustment knob, thereby adjusting the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens. The display front bracket 1041 may be a panel with a structure such as a mounting slot or a card box on both sides to ensure the installation of the main board 102 and the display screen 103; the bracket 1042 and the display rear bracket 1044 in the display screen may be a hollow box structure. The two nestings are movable under external force to adjust the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens in conjunction with the line of sight adjustment device 105.
在显示屏中支架1042的壳体外侧设有防尘棉1043,显示屏中支架1042的壳体与显示屏后支架1044的壳体相适配,显示屏中支架1042与显示屏后支架1044倒扣镶嵌在一起,防尘棉1043位于显示屏中支架1042的壳体和显示屏后支架1044的壳体之间。防尘棉1043可以防止灰尘进入到显示屏支架104的壳体内,以免灰尘影响显示屏103的显示效果。显示屏中支架1042和显示屏后支架1044为倒扣设计,可以随着视距调节装置105的运动而运动,保证了在视距调节装置105运动时,为显示屏103提供封闭的环境,不会受到外界光线的干扰。 A dustproof cotton 1043 is disposed outside the casing of the bracket 1042 in the display screen, and the casing of the bracket 1042 in the display screen is matched with the casing of the display rear bracket 1044, and the bracket 1042 and the display rear bracket 1044 are displayed in the display screen. The buckles are inlaid together and the dustproof cotton 1043 is located between the housing of the bracket 1042 in the display screen and the housing of the rear display bracket 1044. The dustproof cotton 1043 can prevent dust from entering the housing of the display bracket 104 to prevent dust from affecting the display effect of the display screen 103. The display bracket 1042 and the display rear bracket 1044 are designed as an inverted buckle, which can be moved along with the movement of the line-of-sight adjusting device 105, thereby ensuring a closed environment for the display screen 103 when the line-of-sight adjusting device 105 is moved, Will be disturbed by external light.
进一步地,上述视距调节装置105中的第一调节部件可以是传动涡轮,第二调节部件可以是由传动齿轮、传动杆组成的调节部件。传动涡轮固定于前壳101上,传动齿轮与传动涡轮相适配。调节旋钮固定于后壳106上,调节旋钮通过传动杆与传动齿轮连接,通过调节该调节旋钮可以调节显示屏103与光学镜片的间距。通过调节显示屏103与光学镜片的间距可以使得近视患者也可以在不佩戴眼睛的情况下使用该虚拟现实设备,扩大了虚拟现实设备的使用范围。Further, the first adjustment component in the above-described line-of-sight adjustment device 105 may be a transmission turbine, and the second adjustment component may be an adjustment component composed of a transmission gear and a transmission rod. The drive turbine is fixed to the front housing 101, and the transmission gear is adapted to the drive turbine. The adjustment knob is fixed on the rear case 106, and the adjustment knob is connected to the transmission gear through the transmission rod. The adjustment of the adjustment knob can adjust the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens. By adjusting the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens, the myopia patient can also use the virtual reality device without wearing the eye, which expands the use range of the virtual reality device.
图4示出了虚拟现实设备的后壳106的结构,如图4所示,该后壳106还可以包括:后壳壳体1063、镜片压环1062、后壳隔板1061、面部泡棉结构以及头带拉环1064。后壳隔板1061与前壳101内侧相适配,固定于后壳壳体1063上。后壳隔板1061的设置可以保证在调整显示屏103与光学镜片1065的间距时,格挡外界的光线,以及为虚拟现实设备提供封闭环境。后壳隔板1061的宽度不小于视距调节装置105调整的显示屏103与光学镜片1065的最大间距。后壳壳体1063上设有与光学镜片1065相适配的通孔,镜片压环1062包裹光学镜片1065,将光学镜片1065镶嵌在后壳壳体1063的通孔上。面部泡棉结构固定于壳体与人的脸面接触的部位。头带拉环1064用于连接头带。上述光学镜片1065可以是非球面镜片,该光学镜片1065可以是外凸的非球面镜片,其中,一个非球面镜面的曲率半径绝对值小于另一个非球面镜面的曲率半径绝对值。面部泡棉结构包括密封泡棉1067、面部泡棉支持硅胶1068、面部泡棉1069,使用面部泡棉结构可以提高使用者与后壳106接触的舒适度。4 shows the structure of the rear case 106 of the virtual reality device. As shown in FIG. 4, the rear case 106 may further include: a rear case 1063, a lens pressing ring 1062, a rear case partition 1061, and a facial foam structure. And a headband pull ring 1064. The rear case partition 1061 is adapted to the inner side of the front case 101 and is fixed to the rear case case 1063. The arrangement of the rear housing partition 1061 ensures that when the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens 1065 is adjusted, the outside light is blocked and a closed environment is provided for the virtual reality device. The width of the rear case partition 1061 is not less than the maximum distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens 1065 adjusted by the line of sight adjustment device 105. The rear housing 1063 is provided with a through hole adapted to the optical lens 1065. The lens pressing ring 1062 encloses the optical lens 1065, and the optical lens 1065 is embedded in the through hole of the rear housing 1063. The facial foam structure is fixed to a portion where the housing is in contact with a person's face. A headband pull ring 1064 is used to connect the headband. The optical lens 1065 may be an aspherical lens, and the optical lens 1065 may be a convex aspherical lens, wherein an absolute value of the radius of curvature of one aspherical mirror surface is smaller than an absolute value of the radius of curvature of the other aspherical mirror surface. The facial foam structure includes a sealed foam 1067, a facial foam supporting silicone 1068, and a facial foam 1069. The use of the facial foam structure can improve the user's comfort in contact with the rear casing 106.
通过上述光学镜片1065组成的光学结构,可以为使用者提供三维虚拟环境,调节视距调节装置105,可以增大或减小显示屏103与光学镜片1065的间距,使得三维显示效果更好。Through the optical structure composed of the optical lens 1065, the user can provide a three-dimensional virtual environment, and the line-of-sight adjusting device 105 can be adjusted to increase or decrease the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens 1065, so that the three-dimensional display effect is better.
图5示出了一种虚拟现实设备的头带109,该头带109可以通过后壳106上的头带拉环1064与后壳106连接,通过头带109可以将虚拟现实设备固定于使用者的头部,保证使用者在使用虚拟现实设备时,不会晃动。FIG. 5 shows a headband 109 of a virtual reality device that can be coupled to the rear case 106 through a headband pull ring 1064 on the rear case 106, through which the virtual reality device can be secured to the user. The head ensures that the user will not shake when using the virtual reality device.
优选地,该虚拟现实设备还可以包括:电池108。该电池108固定于显示 屏支架104上,电池108与主板102电连接,用于为主板102和显示屏103提供电源。同样的,该虚拟现实设备还可以通过移动电源为主板102和显示屏103提供电源。Preferably, the virtual reality device may further include: a battery 108. The battery 108 is fixed to the display On the screen bracket 104, the battery 108 is electrically connected to the main board 102 for supplying power to the main board 102 and the display screen 103. Similarly, the virtual reality device can also provide power to the motherboard 102 and the display 103 via the mobile power source.
上述实施例表明,虚拟现实设备包括由前壳101和后壳106构成的封闭壳体、以及位于封闭壳体内的主板102、显示屏103、显示屏支架104、视距调节装置105。前壳101与后壳106之间设有N个平衡轴107,N大于等于2,平衡轴107可以保证前壳101和后壳106的平衡性,提高了使用者的舒适度。主板102固定于显示屏支架104靠近前壳101的一面上,用于处理显示屏103显示的内容,并将处理后的内容传输至显示屏103进行显示,显示屏103固定于显示屏支架104远离前壳101的一面上,用于显示主板102传输的处理后的显示内容,后壳106上设置有光学镜片1065,用于通过光学镜片1065观看显示屏103,视距调节装置105位于后壳106和显示屏支架104之间,用于调节显示屏103与光学镜片1065的间距。通过主板102为显示屏103提供显示内容,不需要连接外部设备,即可提供自由舒适的虚拟环境,摆脱了线束的干扰。平衡轴107的设置可以保证前壳101与后壳106的平衡性,以及视距调节装置105在调节显示距离时的顺畅度,提高了使用者的舒适度。The above embodiment shows that the virtual reality device includes a closed casing composed of a front case 101 and a rear case 106, and a main board 102, a display screen 103, a display stand 104, and a line-of-sight adjusting device 105 which are located in the closed case. N balance shafts 107 are provided between the front shell 101 and the rear shell 106, and N is greater than or equal to 2. The balance shaft 107 can ensure the balance between the front shell 101 and the rear shell 106, thereby improving user comfort. The main board 102 is fixed on a side of the display bracket 104 adjacent to the front case 101 for processing the content displayed on the display screen 103, and transmits the processed content to the display screen 103 for display. The display screen 103 is fixed to the display frame 104 away from the display. One side of the front case 101 is used to display the processed display content transmitted by the main board 102. The rear case 106 is provided with an optical lens 1065 for viewing the display screen 103 through the optical lens 1065. The line-of-sight adjusting device 105 is located at the rear case 106. Between the display frame 104 and the display frame 104, the distance between the display screen 103 and the optical lens 1065 is adjusted. The display content is provided to the display screen 103 through the main board 102, and the virtual environment can be provided freely and comfortably without connecting external devices, and the interference of the wire harness is eliminated. The arrangement of the balance shaft 107 can ensure the balance between the front case 101 and the rear case 106, and the smoothness of the line-of-sight adjusting device 105 when adjusting the display distance, thereby improving user comfort.
为了更好的解释本发明,本发明实施例还提供了一种虚拟现实设备,该设备包括:前壳、电池、主板、显示屏、显示屏支架、视距调节装置、后壳和头带。前壳与后壳之间通过平衡轴连接,主板与显示屏电连接,显示屏固定于显示屏支架上,视距调节装置位于后壳和显示屏支架之间,用于调节显示屏与光学镜片的间距。In order to better explain the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtual reality device, which includes: a front case, a battery, a main board, a display screen, a display stand, a line of sight adjusting device, a rear case, and a headband. The front shell and the rear shell are connected by a balance shaft, the main board is electrically connected to the display screen, the display screen is fixed on the display bracket, and the line-of-sight adjusting device is located between the rear shell and the display bracket for adjusting the display screen and the optical lens Pitch.
其中,前壳的壳体上设置开关按键、音量和返回按键、触摸板、USB接口,USB接口通过USB塞进行堵塞。开关按键通过开关按键FPC与主板电连接,开关按键FPC由开关按键FPC支架固定。音量和返回按键通过音量和返回按键FPC与主板电连接。触摸板通过触摸板FPC与主板电连接。Among them, the front cover shell is provided with a switch button, a volume and a return button, a touch panel, a USB interface, and the USB interface is blocked by a USB plug. The switch button is electrically connected to the main board through the switch button FPC, and the switch button FPC is fixed by the switch button FPC bracket. The volume and return buttons are electrically connected to the motherboard via the volume and return button FPC. The touch panel is electrically connected to the main board through the touch panel FPC.
显示屏支架包括:显示屏前支架、显示屏中支架和显示屏后支架。其中,显示屏位于显示屏前支架和显示屏中支架之间,通过显示屏前支架和显示屏 中支架将显示屏固定。在显示屏中支架的壳体周边设有防尘棉,显示屏中支架的壳体嵌入显示屏后支架的壳体内,防尘棉位于显示屏中支架的壳体和显示屏后支架的壳体之间。显示屏前支架和显示屏中支架通过视距调节装置的第一调节部件固定于前壳上,显示屏后支架固定于后壳上。视距调节装置的调节旋钮位于后壳上,通过调节旋钮带动与第一调节部件适配的第二调节部件运动,从而调整显示屏与光学镜片的间距。The display stand includes: a display front stand, a display middle stand, and a display rear stand. Wherein, the display is located between the front display bracket and the display bracket, through the front display bracket and the display The middle bracket holds the display. A dustproof cotton is arranged around the casing of the bracket in the display screen, and the shell of the bracket in the display screen is embedded in the shell of the rear bracket of the display screen, and the dustproof cotton is located in the shell of the bracket in the display screen and the shell of the rear bracket of the display screen between. The display front bracket and the display middle bracket are fixed to the front case by the first adjusting component of the line-of-sight adjusting device, and the rear display bracket is fixed to the rear case. The adjusting knob of the line-of-sight adjusting device is located on the rear casing, and the second adjusting member adapted to the first adjusting member is moved by the adjusting knob to adjust the distance between the display screen and the optical lens.
视距调节装置中的第一调节部件可以是传动涡轮,第二调节部件可以是由传动齿轮、传动杆和调节旋钮组成的调节部件。传动涡轮固定于前壳上,传动齿轮与传动涡轮相适配。调节旋钮固定于后壳上,调节旋钮通过传动杆与传动齿轮连接,通过调节该调节旋钮可以调节显示屏与光学镜片的间距。The first adjustment component in the line-of-sight adjustment device may be a transmission turbine, and the second adjustment component may be an adjustment component composed of a transmission gear, a transmission lever and an adjustment knob. The transmission turbine is fixed to the front casing, and the transmission gear is adapted to the transmission turbine. The adjustment knob is fixed on the rear casing, and the adjustment knob is connected to the transmission gear through the transmission rod, and the adjustment of the adjustment knob can adjust the distance between the display screen and the optical lens.
后壳包括:光学镜片、后壳壳体、镜片压环、后壳隔板、面部泡棉结构以及头带拉环。头带通过后壳上的头带拉环与后壳连接。面部泡棉结构包括密封泡棉、面部泡棉支持硅胶、面部泡棉。The rear case includes: an optical lens, a rear case, a lens ring, a rear case partition, a face foam structure, and a headband pull ring. The headband is connected to the rear case through a headband pull ring on the rear case. The facial foam structure includes a sealed foam, a facial foam supporting silicone, and a facial foam.
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及While the preferred embodiment of the present application has been described, it will be apparent that those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to the embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the application are within the scope of the claims
其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 It is intended that the present invention include such modifications and variations.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种头戴式虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,包括:由前壳和后壳构成的封闭壳体、以及位于所述封闭壳体内的主板、显示屏、显示屏支架、视距调节装置;A head mounted virtual reality device, comprising: a closed casing formed by a front casing and a rear casing; and a main board, a display screen, a display screen bracket, and a line of sight adjusting device located in the closed casing;
    所述主板固定于所述显示屏支架靠近所述前壳的一面上,用于处理所述显示屏待显示的内容,并将处理后的待显示的内容传输至所述显示屏进行显示;The main board is fixed on a side of the display bracket adjacent to the front shell for processing content to be displayed on the display screen, and transmitting the processed content to be displayed to the display screen for display;
    所述显示屏固定于所述显示屏支架远离所述前壳的一面上,用于显示所述主板传输的处理后的待显示的内容;The display screen is fixed on a side of the display bracket away from the front case for displaying the processed content to be displayed transmitted by the main board;
    所述后壳上设置有光学镜片,通过所述光学镜片观看所述显示屏;An optical lens is disposed on the rear case, and the display screen is viewed through the optical lens;
    所述视距调节装置位于所述后壳和所述显示屏支架之间,用于调节所述显示屏与所述光学镜片的间距。The line of sight adjustment device is located between the rear case and the display frame holder for adjusting a distance between the display screen and the optical lens.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,所述显示屏支架包括:显示屏前支架、显示屏中支架和显示屏后支架,所述显示屏中支架和所述显示屏后支架为与所述显示屏相适配的中空壳体;The virtual reality device of claim 1 , wherein the display stand comprises: a display front stand, a display middle stand and a display rear stand, the display middle stand and the display rear support a hollow housing adapted to the display screen;
    所述主板固定于所述显示屏前支架靠近所述前壳的一面上;The main board is fixed on a side of the display front bracket near the front case;
    所述显示屏固定于所述显示屏前支架远离所述前壳的一面上且所述显示屏在所述显示屏中支架上的垂直投影落入所述显示屏中支架的中空部分;The display screen is fixed on a side of the display front bracket away from the front casing and a vertical projection of the display screen on the bracket in the display screen falls into a hollow portion of the bracket in the display screen;
    所述显示屏前支架和所述显示屏中支架通过所述视距调节装置的第一调节部件固定于所述前壳上;所述显示屏后支架固定于所述后壳上;The display front bracket and the display bracket are fixed to the front shell by a first adjusting component of the line-of-sight adjusting device; the display rear bracket is fixed to the rear shell;
    所述视距调节装置的调节旋钮位于所述后壳上,通过所述调节旋钮带动与第一调节部件适配的第二调节部件运动,从而调整所述显示屏与所述光学镜片的间距。The adjusting knob of the line-of-sight adjusting device is located on the rear casing, and the second adjusting member that is adapted to the first adjusting member is moved by the adjusting knob to adjust the distance between the display screen and the optical lens.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,所述显示屏中支架的壳体外侧设有防尘棉,所述显示屏中支架与所述显示屏后支架倒扣镶嵌在一起,所述防尘棉位于所述显示屏中支架的壳体和所述显示屏后支架的壳体 之间。The virtual reality device according to claim 2, wherein the outer side of the housing of the bracket in the display screen is provided with dustproof cotton, and the bracket in the display screen is inlaid with the rear bracket of the display screen. The dustproof cotton is located in a casing of the bracket in the display screen and a casing of the display rear bracket between.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,所述后壳还包括:后壳壳体和后壳隔板;The virtual reality device according to claim 1, wherein the rear case further comprises: a rear case and a rear case partition;
    所述后壳隔板与所述前壳内侧相适配,固定于所述后壳壳体上;所述后壳隔板的宽度不小于所述视距调节装置调整的所述显示屏与所述光学镜片的最大间距。The rear shell partition is matched with the inner side of the front shell and fixed to the rear shell shell; the width of the rear shell partition is not less than the display screen and the adjusted by the line-of-sight adjusting device The maximum spacing of the optical lenses.
  5. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述的虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,所述前壳和所述后壳之间设有N个平衡轴,所述平衡轴用于保持所述前壳与所述后壳的平衡,N大于等于2。The virtual reality device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein N balance shafts are provided between the front case and the rear case, and the balance shaft is for holding the front case and The balance of the rear shell, N is greater than or equal to 2.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,The virtual reality device of claim 5, wherein
    所述平衡轴的一端固定于所述前壳上,所述后壳上设有与所述平衡轴相适配的平衡柱,所述平衡轴的另一端穿入所述平衡柱的空腔内;One end of the balance shaft is fixed on the front shell, and the rear shell is provided with a balance column adapted to the balance shaft, and the other end of the balance shaft penetrates into the cavity of the balance column ;
    所述平衡轴上套有平衡弹簧,所述平衡弹簧夹在所述前壳和所述平衡柱之间。The balance shaft is sleeved with a balance spring, and the balance spring is sandwiched between the front case and the balance column.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,所述后壳还包括:镜片压环、面部泡棉结构以及头带拉环;The virtual reality device according to claim 5, wherein the rear case further comprises: a lens pressing ring, a face foam structure, and a headband pull ring;
    所述后壳壳体上设有与所述光学镜片相适配的通孔,所述镜片压环包裹所述光学镜片,将所述光学镜片镶嵌在所述后壳壳体的通孔上;The rear casing is provided with a through hole adapted to the optical lens, the lens pressure ring encloses the optical lens, and the optical lens is embedded on the through hole of the rear casing;
    所述面部泡棉结构固定于所述壳体与使用者的面部接触的部位;The facial foam structure is fixed to a portion of the housing that is in contact with a face of a user;
    所述头带拉环用于连接头带。The headband pull ring is used to connect the headband.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,还包括:头带;The virtual reality device according to claim 7, further comprising: a headband;
    所述头带通过所述后壳的头带拉环与所述后壳连接,用于将所述虚拟现实设备固定于使用者的头部。The headband is coupled to the rear case by a headband pull ring of the rear case for securing the virtual reality device to a user's head.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,所述前壳的壳体上设有开关按键、音量按键和返回按键;The virtual reality device according to claim 1, wherein the front casing is provided with a switch button, a volume button and a return button;
    所述开关按键用于开关所述虚拟现实设备;The switch button is used to switch the virtual reality device;
    所述音量按键用于调节音量; The volume button is used to adjust the volume;
    所述返回按键用于控制所述显示屏显示的内容;The return button is used to control content displayed by the display screen;
    所述开关按键、所述音量按键和所述返回按键分别通过柔性线路板FPC与所述主板电连接。The switch button, the volume button and the return button are electrically connected to the motherboard through a flexible circuit board FPC, respectively.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,所述前壳的壳体上设有触摸板;The virtual reality device according to claim 1, wherein the front case is provided with a touch panel;
    所述触摸板通过FPC与所述主板电连接,用于操控所述显示屏显示的内容。The touch panel is electrically connected to the motherboard through an FPC for controlling content displayed by the display screen.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,所述前壳的壳体上设有通信接口,所述通信接口用于连接外部设备。The virtual reality device according to claim 1, wherein a communication interface is provided on a casing of the front case, and the communication interface is used to connect an external device.
  12. 如权利要求1所述的虚拟现实设备,其特征在于,还包括:电池;所述电池固定于所述显示屏支架上,所述电池与所述主板电连接,用于为所述主板和所述显示屏提供电源。 The virtual reality device of claim 1 further comprising: a battery; said battery being fixed to said display stand, said battery being electrically connected to said main board for said main board and said The display provides power.
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