CN106054389A - Head-mounted virtual reality device - Google Patents
Head-mounted virtual reality device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106054389A CN106054389A CN201610614470.6A CN201610614470A CN106054389A CN 106054389 A CN106054389 A CN 106054389A CN 201610614470 A CN201610614470 A CN 201610614470A CN 106054389 A CN106054389 A CN 106054389A
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- display screen
- optical glass
- back cover
- screen
- virtual reality
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- 239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0176—Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0147—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising a device modifying the resolution of the displayed image
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B2027/0178—Eyeglass type
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a head-mounted virtual reality device, and relates to the technical field of virtual display. The device comprises a front shell, a back shell, a motherboard, a first surface display, a second surface display, and a display stand. The motherboard is fixed to a side of the display stand near the front shell. The first surface display and the second surface display are fixed to a side of the display stand away from the back shell, and are connected with the motherboard. A first optical lens and a second optical lens are arranged on the back shell. The center of the first surface display and the center of the first optical lens are in the same line. The center of the second surface display and the center of the second optical lens are in the same line. Through use of the first surface display and the second surface display, the imaging positions of light at the edges of the first optical lens and the second optical lens are closer to the meridian focus. Thus, the influence of astigmatism and field curvature on the quality of imaging is reduced, and the imaging resolution is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to virtual Display Technique field, particularly relate to a kind of wear-type virtual reality device.
Background technology
Wear-type virtual reality device is the one of head virtual display, also known as glasses type displayer, carry-on movie theatre, is
A kind of popular call.Due to the outer image glasses of glasses type displayer, it can be again large screen display audio/video player
Video image, so video eyeglasses (video glasses) can also be called.Video eyeglasses be initially in military affairs demand and should
For military.Current video eyeglasses stage just as residing for mobile telephone mobile phone originally and status, following merge at 3C big
In the case of development, it will obtain the swiftest and the most violent development.
At present, the index weighing head-mounted display in field of virtual reality mainly has the angle of visual field and resolution two kinds.In order to
Obtaining preferable feeling of immersion, the angle of visual field of wear-type virtual reality device of the prior art is near 100 °, and existing skill
In art, wear-type virtual reality device have employed non-spherical lens, and non-spherical lens can spherical aberration corrector, it is thus achieved that preferably imaging
Quality.
But conventionally, as the non-spherical lens angle of visual field is relatively big, can produce under the big angle of visual field the bigger curvature of field,
Astigmatism, aberration and distortion, so aspheric surface yet suffers from ambiguous phenomenon thoroughly at edge, although can be to abnormal on software
Become, aberration is corrected, but the curvature of field and astigmatism are difficult to full correction, causes use wear-type virtual reality device in prior art
The problem of display soft edge.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of wear-type virtual reality device, is used for solving in prior art owing to there is the curvature of field and astigmatism
The problem of the use wear-type virtual reality device display soft edge caused.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of wear-type virtual reality device, including:
Be made up of fore shell and back cover close housing and be positioned at the mainboard of described closed housing body, first surface shows
Screen, the second camber display screen, display/panel bracket;
Described mainboard is fixed on described display/panel bracket in the one side of described fore shell, is used for processing described first surface
The first optics content that display screen shows and the second optics content that described second camber display screen shows;
Described first surface display screen and described second camber display screen are fixed on described display/panel bracket away from described
In the one side of fore shell, and described first surface display screen and described second camber display screen are connected with described mainboard;
The first optical glass and described second optical glass it is additionally provided with, for by the first optical frames on described back cover
Sheet watches described first surface display screen, watches described second camber display screen by the second optical glass;
The center of described first surface display screen and described first optical glass are centrally located on same straight line, and described the
The center of two camber display screens and described second optical glass are centrally located on same straight line.
In embodiments of the present invention, owing to employing first surface display screen and the second camber display screen, through first
The image formation by rays position at optical glass and the second optical glass edge uses than in prior art and faces display screen directly through aspheric surface
The image space of the light at the edge of lens, closer to meridional focus, is effectively reduced the astigmatism impact on image quality, and
According to the relation of astigmatism Yu the curvature of field, further decrease the curvature of field impact on image quality, so implementing in the present invention
In example, improve through the first optical glass and the definition of the imaging of the light at the second optical glass edge.
Further, described back cover includes the first back cover housing and the second back cover housing, and described display/panel bracket includes
One display/panel bracket and second display screen support;
It is provided with described first optical glass on described first back cover housing, described second back cover housing is provided with described
Second optical glass;
Described first display/panel bracket is used for fixing described first surface display screen, and described second display screen support is for solid
Fixed described second camber display screen.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first display/panel bracket and second display screen support is used preferably to secure first bent
Face display screen and the second camber display screen, and respectively two optical glasss are positioned in two back cover housings, human eye leads to
Cross two back cover housings and watch optics content from the comprehensive display screen of first surface display screen and second respectively.
Further, described wear-type virtual reality device also includes:
First screen pedestal, the second screen pedestal, described first surface display screen is fixed by described first screen pedestal
In described first display/panel bracket, described second camber display screen is fixed on described second display by described second screen pedestal
Platen bracket, the curvature of described first screen pedestal is consistent with the curvature of described first surface display screen, described second screen pedestal
Curvature consistent with the curvature of described second camber display screen.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described first display/panel bracket and described first screen pedestal secure first surface and show
Screen, described second display screen support and described second screen pedestal secure the second camber display screen, secure two further
Camber display screen, it is ensured that the stability of described wear-type virtual reality device.
Further, described first back cover housing is suitable with described first screen pedestal, described second back cover housing with
Described second screen pedestal is suitable, and described first back cover housing and described first screen pedestal constitute the first obturator, described
Second back cover housing and described second screen pedestal constitute the second obturator.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described first back cover housing, the first optical glass, the first display/panel bracket, first surface
Display screen, the first screen pedestal constitute one and close housing, described second back cover housing, the second optical glass, second display screen
Support, the second camber display screen, the second screen pedestal constitute another and close housing, it is ensured that described wear-type virtual reality sets
Standby stability, and structurally it is more easy to assembly.
Further, described back cover also includes adjusting knob, by described adjusting knob drive first regulation parts and
Second regulation parts, thus adjust the distance between described first back cover housing and described second back cover housing;Described first regulation
Parts and described first back cover housing linkage, described second regulation parts and described second back cover housing linkage.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by adjusting knob, the distance of two housings can be regulated, to ensure the people of different interpupillary distance
Described wear-type virtual reality device is used to be adjusted one with curve screens center in human eye center, optical glass center
On bar straight line, it is thus achieved that preferably viewing effect.
Further, described first surface display screen take up an official post one one light through described first optical glass reflect also
Incide human eye and the take up an official post light of one one of described second camber display screen is incorporated to through described second optical glass refraction
It is mapped to human eye and meets below equation respectively:
L+N*D+T=C
Wherein, described N is refractive index or the refractive index of described second optical glass, the described D of described first optical glass
For thickness or the thickness of described second optical glass of described first optical glass, described T is on described first surface display screen
Arbitrary light path arriving described first optical glass or described second camber display screen are taken up an official post one one and are arrived described second
The light path of optical glass, described L is that described first optical glass is taken up an official post one one and arrived the light paths of human eyes or described second optics
Eyeglass take up an official post one one arrive human eyes light paths, C is constant.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the curvature of first surface screen determines according to refractive index and the thickness of the first optical glass
, the curvature of the second Curved screen determines according to the refractive index of the second optical glass and thickness, preferably eliminates the curvature of field to one-tenth
The impact of picture element amount, to ensure the image quality of described wear-type virtual reality device.
Further, described first optical glass and described second optical glass are respectively by the aspherical mirror of the first evagination
The aspherical mirror composition of face and the second evagination, the absolute value of the radius of curvature of the aspherical mirror of wherein said first evagination
The absolute value of radius of curvature less than the aspherical mirror of described second evagination.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described first optical glass and described second optical glass non-by the first evagination respectively
The aspherical mirror composition of spherical mirror surface and the second evagination, and wanting by the radius of curvature to two aspherical mirrors
Ask, improve the angle of visual field of described optical glass.
Further, described first back cover housing is provided with the through hole suitable with described first optical glass, passes through mirror
Described first optical glass is embedded on the through hole of described first back cover housing by sheet pressure ring;
Described second back cover housing is provided with the through hole suitable with described second optical glass, by described eyeglass pressure ring
Described second optical glass is embedded on the through hole of described second back cover housing.
In the embodiment of the present invention, through hole and pressure ring is utilized preferably to be fixed in back cover by described optical glass, it is ensured that
The stability of eyeglass.
Further, described first surface display screen and the second camber display screen, including arbitrary in following screen
Kind:
LCDs LCD, light-emitting diode tube display screen LED and organic light emitting diode display screen OLED.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it is not required to use special LED material, reduces the one-tenth of described wear-type virtual reality device
This.
Further, described first surface display screen and the second camber display screen are rigid material or flexible material.
In the embodiment of the present invention, use rigid material can improve the durability degree of camber display screen, use flexible material energy
Enough make Curved screen light, pliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment being described below required for make
Accompanying drawing briefly introduce, it should be apparent that, below describe in accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for this
From the point of view of the those of ordinary skill in field, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain it according to these accompanying drawings
His accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of wear-type virtual reality device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the light path schematic diagram of the curvature of field in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the light path schematic diagram of astigmatism in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is to be become the curved-surface display screen phase 2 positions with the angle of visual field from flat-paneled display screens in the embodiment of the present invention
Put different schematic diagrams;
Fig. 5 is to use camber display screen backstage image space in the embodiment of the present invention and use flat-faced screen screen imaging position
Put comparison diagram;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a kind of wear-type virtual reality device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a kind of wear-type virtual reality device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the light path schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention medium light path principle;
Fig. 9 is the explosive view of the back cover of a kind of wear-type virtual reality device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the optical lens used in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of a kind of wear-type virtual reality device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention made into
One step ground describes in detail, it is clear that described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present invention rather than whole enforcement
Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
All other embodiments, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of wear-type virtual reality device, as it is shown in figure 1, include:
Be made up of fore shell 101 and back cover 102 closes housing and is positioned at the mainboard 103, first of described closed housing body
Camber display screen the 104, second camber display screen 105, display/panel bracket 106;
Described mainboard 103 is fixed on described display/panel bracket 106 in the one side of described fore shell 101, is used for processing institute
State the first optics content and second optics of described second camber display screen 105 display of first surface display screen 104 display
Content;
Described first surface display screen 104 and described second camber display screen 105 are fixed on described display/panel bracket 106
In one side away from described back cover 102, and described first surface display screen 104 and described second camber display screen 105 with
Described mainboard 103 connects;
It is additionally provided with the first optical glass 107 and described second optical glass 108 on described back cover 102, is used for passing through
Described first surface display screen 104 watched by first optical glass 107, watches described second curved surface by the second optical glass 108
Display screen 105;
The center of described first surface display screen 104 and described first optical glass 107 are centrally located on same straight line,
The center of described second camber display screen 105 and described second optical glass 108 are centrally located on same straight line.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first optics content can be left eye or the content of right eye that human eye needs viewing, the
Two optics contents can be human eye need viewing left eye or the content of right eye, described left eye or right eye content be input picture or
Obtain after mainboard 103 processes after video.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to better illustrate in the embodiment of the present invention use first surface display screen 104 with
And the curvature of field and the concept of astigmatism in the beneficial effect that second after camber display screen 105, first explanation prior art.
The astigmatism impact on described wear-type virtual reality device, extra-axial object point light pencil imaging are described as a example by Fig. 2
Time, form two and be mutually perpendicular to and a kind of asymmetry aberration of short-term picture separated by a distance is referred to as astigmatism, in Fig. 2 thoroughly
The edge of mirror can be divided into horizontal edge and the vertical edge of lens of lens according to the primary optical axis of lens, and light path A is for from institute
Stating the collimated light beam that vertical edge is incident, imaging point is meridional focus at V, V, and light path B is from incident the putting down of described horizontal edge
Row light beam, imaging point is sagittal focus at H, H.Meridional focus and sagittal focus are not same points, are astigmatism, and astigmatism is with visual field
Increase and increase rapidly, say, that the imaging at the horizontal direction edge that people is seen by described wear-type virtual reality device
Imaging with vertical direction edge a focus, can not cause soft edge.
The curvature of field impact on described wear-type virtual reality device is described as a example by Fig. 3, and in Fig. 3, light path 1 is and lens light
The parallel paraxial beam of axle incides the light in lens, and light path 2 is that the directional light bigger through the visual field of rims of the lens is incident
Light in lens, the optimal picture point that described light path 1 is formed is O point, and the optimal picture point that light path 2 is formed is T point, rather than and O
Point is at conplane F point, say, that the light optimal imaging point through rims of the lens is with the light near lens centre
Good imaging point is not in approximately the same plane, and i.e. human eye is it is seen that optimal imaging face, is not a vertical O-F plane, but
Curved surface through O-T point.In large visual field optical system, the curvature of field certainly exists so that image objects face the most clearly is not one
Individual plane but a curved surface, and control to affect improperly plus astigmatism, picture quality can be worse.
So causing the unsharp problem of imaging, the present invention to solve astigmatism and the curvature of field present in above prior art
Embodiment employs first surface display screen 104 and the second camber display screen 105, as shown in Figure 4, owing to first surface shows
Display screen 104 and the second camber display screen 105 have certain curvature, A point to be prior art midplane screen in the horizontal direction
Edge point position, B is that C is phase with any on angle of visual field first surface display screen 104 or on the second camber display screen 105 with A
Marginal position with size curve screens, it is seen that the Curved screen of same level size is bigger than the plane screen angle of visual field..
In embodiments of the present invention, due to B relative to A point closer to the first optical glass 107 or the second optical glass
108, define according to aplanatism principle, B point is apparent relative to A point, i.e. improves the one-tenth of described wear-type virtual reality device
Image sharpness.Meanwhile, consider human eye in this visual system the most more sensitive to level ratio, burnt according to sagittal focus and meridian
The position relationship of point, i.e. the curvature of astigmatism parameter adjustment Curved screen, can improve the definition of image planes further.As a example by Fig. 5,
A point is the marginal point on paraxial optimal imaging face, and this is near sagittal focus, but away from meridional focus, its result is that human eye is seen
As the most clear, but vertical direction deforms.And the edge B point of same size Curved screen is relative to A point,
Position is between meridional focus and sagittal focus, say, that decreases the picture point deformation in vertical direction, improves and regard greatly
The definition of image after the match.
Further, as shown in Figure 6, described back cover 102 includes the first back cover housing 1021 and the second back cover housing 1022,
Described display/panel bracket 106 includes the first display/panel bracket 1061 and second display screen support 1062;Described first back cover shell
It is provided with described first optical glass 107 on body 1021, described second back cover housing 1022 is provided with described second optical frames
Sheet 108;Described first display/panel bracket 1061 is used for fixing described first surface display screen 104, described second display screen support
1062 are used for fixing described second camber display screen 105.
Further, as it is shown in fig. 7, described wear-type virtual reality device also includes: the first screen pedestal 1091, second
Screen pedestal 1092, described first surface display screen 104 is stuck in described first display/panel bracket 1061, by screw by described
One screen pedestal 1091 is fixed on described first back cover housing 1021;Described second camber display screen 105 is stuck in described second
Display/panel bracket 1062, is fixed on described second screen pedestal 1092 on described second back cover housing 1022 by screw;Institute
The curvature stating the first screen pedestal 1091 is consistent with the curvature of described first surface display screen 104, described second screen pedestal
The curvature of 1092 is consistent with the curvature of described second camber display screen 105.
Further, described first surface display screen 104 and the second camber display screen 105, including in following screen
Any:
LCDs LCD, light-emitting diode tube display screen LED and organic light emitting diode display screen OLED.
Further, described first surface display screen 104 and the second camber display screen 105 are rigid material or flexible material
Material.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, it is firm when first surface display screen 104 and the second camber display screen 105
Property material, the most described first surface display screen 104 and the second camber display screen 105 are rigid screen, and the most described wear-type is virtual
The first surface display screen 104 of real world devices is fixed on described first display/panel bracket 1061, described second camber display screen
105 are fixed on described second display screen support 1062, it is not necessary to special screen pedestal is fixed.Optionally, at this
In bright embodiment, if first surface display screen 104 is rigid material, then first surface can being shown, 104 are fixed on first and show
On display screen support 1061 in the one side of fore shell 101, or first surface can being shown, 104 are fixed on the first display screen and prop up
On frame 1061 in the one side of back cover 102, or the first display/panel bracket 1061 has through hole, can be by first surface display screen
104 are fixed in the first display/panel bracket 1061 through hole;Same, if the second camber display screen 105 is rigid material, the most permissible
Second curved-surface display 105 is fixed on second display screen support 1062 in the one side of fore shell 101, or can be by second
Curved-surface display 105 is fixed on second display screen support 1062 in the one side of back cover 102, or second display screen support
1062 have through hole, can be fixed in second display screen support 1062 through hole by the second camber display screen 105.
Optionally, when first surface display screen 104 and the second camber display screen 105 are flexible material, then need to use
Described first surface display screen 104 is fixed on described first display/panel bracket 1061 by the first screen pedestal 1091, uses second
Described second camber display screen 105 is fixed on described second display screen support 1062, described first screen by screen pedestal 1092
The curvature of pedestal 1091 is consistent with the curvature of described first surface display screen 104, the curvature of described second screen pedestal 1092 with
The curvature of described second camber display screen 105 is consistent.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to preferably reduce the curvature of field impact on image imaging, can be described the
One camber display screen 104 and described second camber display screen 105 are disposed close to the position of sagittal focus, and described first
The take up an official post light of one one of camber display screen 104 reflects and incides human eye and described through described first optical glass 107
The take up an official post light of one one of second camber display screen 105 reflects and incides human eye respectively through described second optical glass 108
Meet below equation:
L+N*D+T=C
Wherein, described N is refractive index or the refractive index of described second optical glass 108 of described first optical glass 107,
Described D is thickness or the thickness of described second optical glass 108 of described first optical glass 107, and described T is described first song
Face display screen 104 is taken up an official post one one and is arrived the light paths of described first optical glasss 107 or described second camber display screen 105 is taken up an official post
One one light paths arriving described second optical glasss 108, described L is that described first optical glass 107 is taken up an official post one one arrival
The light path of human eye or described second optical glass 108 take up an official post one one arrive human eyes light paths, C is constant.
As shown in Figure 8, arrive after the first optical glass 107 incident with any three points on first surface display screen 104
To the process of human eye, according to aplanatism principle, it is that T1, P point is sent out that the light that X point sends arrives the distance of the first optical glass 107
It is the distance that the light that T2, U point sends arrives the first optical glass 107 that the light gone out arrives the distance of the first optical glass 107
The light sent for T3, X point is that the light that sends of D1, P point is at the first optical glass in the distance that the first optical glass 107 transmits
107 transmission distances be the light that D2, U point sends be the light that D3, X point sends in the distance that the first optical glass 107 transmits
Arriving the distance of human eye after the first optical glass 107 outgoing is that the light that sends of L1, P point is in the first optical glass 107 outgoing
The distance of rear arrival human eye is that to arrive the distance of human eye after the first optical glass 107 outgoing be L3 to the light that L2, U point sends,
Then meeting T1+D1 × N+L1=T2+D2 × N+L2=T1+D1 × N+L1, N is the refractive index of the first optical lens 107, due to
The Curvature Effect of one camber display screen 104 distance of T1, T2, T3, so the curvature of first surface display screen 104 is according to
The refractive index of one optical glass 107 and thickness determine, in like manner the curvature of the second camber display screen 105 is according to the second optical frames
The refractive index of sheet 108 and thickness determine.
Optionally, in embodiments of the present invention, first surface display screen 104 has identical with the second camber display screen 105
Curvature, described first optical glass 107 and the second optical glass 108 have identical thickness and refractive index.
Further, as it is shown in fig. 7, described first back cover housing 1021 is suitable with described first screen pedestal 1091,
Described second back cover housing 1022 is suitable with described second screen pedestal 1092, described first back cover housing 1021 and described the
One screen pedestal 1091 constitutes the first obturator, and described second back cover housing 1022 and described second screen pedestal 1092 constitute the
Two obturators.
Optionally, in embodiments of the present invention, the left eye of people can watch the second optics content by the second obturator, this
Shi Suoshu the second optics content is left eye content, and the right eye of people can watch the first optics content by the first obturator, now
Described first optics content is right eye content.
Further, as it is shown in figure 9, described back cover also includes adjusting knob 120, driven by described adjusting knob 120
First regulation parts 1201 and the second regulation parts 1202, thus after adjusting described first back cover housing 1021 and described second
Distance between shell housing 1022;Described first regulation parts 1201 link with described first back cover housing 1021, and described second adjusts
Joint parts 1202 link with described second back cover housing 1022, and regulation direction is as shown in Figure 9.
In embodiments of the present invention, fit with described first screen pedestal 1091 phase due to described first back cover housing 1021
Joining, and constitute the first obturator, described second back cover housing 1022 is suitable with described second screen pedestal 1092, and constitutes
Two obturators, then by regulating the distance between the first back cover housing 1021 and described first back cover housing 1021 such that it is able to
The user adapting to different interpupillary distance uses, it is ensured that when the user of different interpupillary distances uses described wear-type virtual reality device, optionally,
In embodiments of the present invention, in the right eye center of human eye and the center of the first optical glass 107 and first surface display screen 104
The heart is located along the same line, in the left eye center of human eye and the center of the second optical glass 108 and the second camber display screen 105
The heart is located along the same line.
Further, as shown in Figure 10, described first optical glass 107 and described second optical glass 108 respectively by
The aspherical mirror 1001 of the first evagination and the aspherical mirror 1002 of the second evagination form, wherein said first evagination non-
The absolute value of the radius of curvature of spherical mirror surface 1001 is exhausted less than the radius of curvature of the aspherical mirror 1002 of described second evagination
To value.
Further, as shown in figure 11, described first back cover housing 1021 is provided with and fits mutually with described first optical glass
The through hole joined, is embedded in the through hole of described first back cover housing 1021 by eyeglass pressure ring 110 by described first optical glass 107
On;Described second back cover housing 1022 is provided with the through hole suitable with described second optical glass 108, by described eyeglass pressure
Described second optical glass 108 is embedded on the through hole of described second back cover housing 1022 by ring 110, and preferably fixing described the
One optical glass 107 and described second optical glass 108.
Above-described embodiment shows, described wear-type virtual reality device includes: the envelope being made up of fore shell 101 and back cover 102
Closed shell body and be positioned at the mainboard 103 of described closed housing body, first surface display screen the 104, second camber display screen 105, aobvious
Display screen support 106;Described mainboard 103 is fixed on described display/panel bracket 106 in the one side of described fore shell 101, is used for locating
Manage the first optics content and the second of described second camber display screen 105 display of described first surface display screen 104 display
Optics content;Described first surface display screen 104 and described second camber display screen 105 are fixed on described display/panel bracket
In 106 one sides away from described back cover 102, and described first surface display screen 104 and described second camber display screen 105
It is connected with described mainboard 103;The first optical glass 107 and described second optical glass it is additionally provided with on described back cover 102
108, for watching described first surface display screen 104 by the first optical glass 107, watched by the second optical glass 108
Described second camber display screen 105;The center of described first surface display screen 104 and the center of described first optical glass 107
Being located along the same line, the center of described second camber display screen 105 is centrally located at same with described second optical glass 108
On straight line.First optics content can be left eye or the content of right eye that human eye needs viewing, and the second optics content can be people
Eye need the left eye of viewing or the content of right eye, described left eye or right eye content be after input picture or video at mainboard 103
Obtain after reason.Owing to employing first surface display screen 104 and the second camber display screen 105, through the first optical glass
107 and second the image formation by rays position at optical glass 108 edge use than in prior art that to face display screen directly saturating through aspheric surface
The image space of the light at the edge of mirror more meets aplanatism principle, and the picture element of gained is apparent;Plus human eye to horizontal direction
The feature that comparison vertical direction is more sensitive, if the curvature design of Curved screen is closer to meridional focus, is then effectively reduced picture
Dissipate the impact on image quality, so in embodiments of the present invention, improve through the first optical glass 107 and the second optics
The definition of the imaging of the light at eyeglass 108 edge.
In order to preferably explain that the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of wear-type virtual reality device, this sets
For including: fore shell, back cover, mainboard, first surface display screen, the second camber display screen, the first display/panel bracket, second display screen
Support, the first screen pedestal and the second screen pedestal;Between fore shell and back cover, composition closes housing, and mainboard shows with first surface
Display screen and the second camber display screen connect;Described first surface display screen is placed on the first display/panel bracket and by first
Screen pedestal is fixed, and described second camber display screen is placed on second display screen support and it is solid to pass through the second screen pedestal
Fixed.
Wherein, described first surface display screen and the position being fixed on close sagittal focus of the second camber display screen;
The material of described first surface display screen and the second camber display screen is flexible material, effectively alleviates wear-type virtual aobvious
Show the weight of equipment;And described first surface display screen and the second camber display screen are OLED screen.
Wherein, described back cover also includes: the first back cover housing, second back cover housing the first optical glass, the second optical frames
Sheet, eyeglass pressure ring, adjusting knob, the first regulation parts and the second regulation parts, described first optical glass is fixed on first
In back cover housing, the second optical glass is fixed in the second back cover housing by eyeglass pressure ring, drives first by adjusting knob
Regulation parts and the second regulation parts, thus adjust the distance between described first back cover housing and described second back cover housing;
Described first regulation parts and described first back cover housing linkage, described second regulation parts and described second back cover housing connection
Dynamic.
Wherein, the center of described first surface display screen and described first optical glass are centrally located on same straight line,
The center of described second camber display screen and described second optical glass are centrally located on same straight line.Described first surface shows
The curvature of display screen is the thickness according to described first optical glass and refractive index determines, the curvature of described second camber display screen
It is the thickness according to described second optical glass and refractive index determines.
Although having been described for the preferred embodiment of the application, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation
Property concept, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So, claims are intended to be construed to include excellent
Select embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the application scope.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and the modification essence without deviating from the application to the application
God and scope.So, if these amendments of the application and modification belong to the scope of the application claim and equivalent technologies thereof
Within, then the application is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (10)
1. a wear-type virtual reality device, it is characterised in that including: the closing housing that is made up of fore shell and back cover and
It is positioned at the mainboard of described closed housing body, first surface display screen, the second camber display screen, display/panel bracket;
Described mainboard is fixed on described display/panel bracket in the one side of described fore shell, is used for processing described first surface and shows
The second optics content that first optics content of screen display and described second camber display screen show;
Described first surface display screen and described second camber display screen are fixed on described display/panel bracket away from described back cover
One side on, and described first surface display screen and described second camber display screen be connected with described mainboard;
The first optical glass and described second optical glass it is additionally provided with, for being seen by the first optical glass on described back cover
See described first surface display screen, watch described second camber display screen by the second optical glass;
The center of described first surface display screen and described first optical glass are centrally located on same straight line, and described second is bent
The center of face display screen and described second optical glass are centrally located on same straight line.
Wear-type virtual reality device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described back cover includes the first back cover shell
Body and the second back cover housing, described display/panel bracket includes the first display/panel bracket and second display screen support;
It is provided with described first optical glass on described first back cover housing, described second back cover housing is provided with described second
Optical glass;
Described first display/panel bracket is used for fixing described first surface display screen, and described second display screen support is used for fixing institute
State the second camber display screen.
Wear-type virtual reality device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described wear-type virtual reality device
Also include:
First screen pedestal, the second screen pedestal, described first surface display screen is fixed on institute by described first screen pedestal
Stating the first display/panel bracket, described second camber display screen is fixed on described second display screen by described second screen pedestal and props up
Frame, the curvature of described first screen pedestal is consistent with the curvature of described first surface display screen, the song of described second screen pedestal
Rate is consistent with the curvature of described second camber display screen.
Wear-type virtual reality device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first back cover housing is with described
First screen pedestal is suitable, and described second back cover housing is suitable with described second screen pedestal, described first back cover housing
Constituting the first obturator with described first screen pedestal, described second back cover housing and described second screen pedestal constitute the second envelope
Closure.
5. according to the wear-type virtual reality device described in any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that described back cover also wraps
Include adjusting knob, drive the first regulation parts and the second regulation parts by described adjusting knob, thus adjust described first
Distance between back cover housing and described second back cover housing;Described first regulation parts and described first back cover housing linkage, institute
State the second regulation parts and described second back cover housing linkage.
6. according to the wear-type virtual reality device described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described first surface
The take up an official post light of one one of display screen reflects and incides human eye and described second curved surface through described first optical glass and shows
The take up an official post light of one one of display screen reflects and incides human eye through described second optical glass and meets below equation respectively:
L+N*D+T=C
Wherein, described N is refractive index or the refractive index of described second optical glass of described first optical glass, and described D is institute
Stating thickness or the thickness of described second optical glass of the first optical glass, described T is arbitrary on described first surface display screen
Some light path arriving described first optical glass or described second camber display screen are taken up an official post one one and are arrived described second optics
The light path of eyeglass, described L is that described first optical glass is taken up an official post one one and arrived the light paths of human eyes or described second optical glass
Take up an official post one one arrive human eyes light paths, C is constant.
Wear-type virtual reality device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described first optical glass and institute
State the second optical glass to be made up of the aspherical mirror of the first evagination and the aspherical mirror of the second evagination respectively, wherein said
The absolute value of the radius of curvature of the aspherical mirror of the first evagination is less than the radius of curvature of the aspherical mirror of described second evagination
Absolute value.
Wear-type virtual reality device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first back cover housing is provided with
The through hole suitable with described first optical glass, after being embedded in described first by eyeglass pressure ring by described first optical glass
On the through hole of shell housing;
Described second back cover housing is provided with the through hole suitable with described second optical glass, by described eyeglass pressure ring by institute
State the second optical glass to be embedded on the through hole of described second back cover housing.
Wear-type virtual reality device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first surface display screen and
Second camber display screen, including any in following screen:
LCDs LCD, light-emitting diode tube display screen LED and organic light emitting diode display screen OLED.
Wear-type virtual reality device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first surface display screen with
And second camber display screen be rigid material or flexible material.
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CN201610614470.6A CN106054389A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Head-mounted virtual reality device |
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