WO2017069584A1 - Assembly-type storage chest - Google Patents

Assembly-type storage chest Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017069584A1
WO2017069584A1 PCT/KR2016/011932 KR2016011932W WO2017069584A1 WO 2017069584 A1 WO2017069584 A1 WO 2017069584A1 KR 2016011932 W KR2016011932 W KR 2016011932W WO 2017069584 A1 WO2017069584 A1 WO 2017069584A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
profile
closing cap
edge portion
storage box
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/011932
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김용래
Original Assignee
김용래
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김용래 filed Critical 김용래
Publication of WO2017069584A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017069584A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B87/00Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
    • A47B87/02Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units stackable ; stackable and linkable

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a prefabricated storage box, and more particularly, to a prefabricated storage box of a new structure that can be quickly and easily assembled, while the structure of the component is simple to reduce the manufacturing cost.
  • aluminum profiles which are extruded into a predetermined cross-sectional shape, are used to connect and assemble panels together to manufacture products of various uses and shapes.
  • the typical profile used to assemble the panel is to form a cutout groove along the longitudinal direction of each side of the generally rectangular cross-sectional structure, which allows the engaging projection formed on the side of the panel to be fitted, and a separate fastening means.
  • the assembly device has a rectangular cross-sectional structure having a longitudinally arranged assembly space 112 having a fastening hole 111 in the inner center and a cutting groove 112a cut in the center of each side of the fastening hole 111 outside. 110 and a panel 105 in which a screw assembly 120 is screwed to the side of the square plate, and is assembled to the panel 105 by the assembly space 112 of the profile 110.
  • the closing cap 140 is formed with the insertion portion 142 is inserted into each of the assembly space portion 112 of the profile 110 at both ends of the profile 110.
  • the inner peripheral portion of the closing cap 140 is inserted into the assembly space 112 of the profile 110 has a gently inclined cross-section to wedge action, the insertion portion 142 cut U-shaped groove 143 in the center ) Is provided. Therefore, when the closing cap 140 is inserted into the assembly space 112 of the profile 110, the insertion portion 142 of the closing cap 140 is the gap between the side of the panel 105 and the head portion 121 of the assembly opening 120.
  • the assembly opening 120 of the side of the panel 105 is composed of a screw having a head 121 having an extended upper end, the screws constituting the assembly 120 are placed on the side of the panel 105 at an accurate position and have a constant depth.
  • Screw fastening is a problem that requires cumbersome and precise quality control, and if the screwing state of the assembly 120 is loose for some reason even after the assembly process of the panel product to which the assembly 120 is fastened or assembly is completed, assembly is performed. Since the position of the head 121 of the sphere 120 is also changed, in this case, the head 121 of the assembly sphere 120 may not be correctly inserted into the assembly space 112 of the profile 110 or may be assembled with the panel 105. There was also a problem that the fastening state with the profile 110 is also loosened and the precision of assembly is also reduced.
  • the insertion portion 142 of the closing cap 140 is formed to be inclined gently so as to wedge deeply in the profile 110 to change the assembly structure of the storage box or to dismantle the storage box for position movement.
  • the closing cap 140 is embedded in the profile 110 deeply and firmly and is not easily separated, so that the disassembly for changing the shape of the storage box or moving the position is not easily performed.
  • the present invention has been proposed in view of the problems of the conventional profile connection assembly as described above, the present invention by using a simple component to easily and firmly multi-stage assembly in the horizontal or vertical direction of the bookcase or showcase, It is an object of the present invention to provide a prefabricated storage box with a new structure that can be easily manufactured and easily disassembled.
  • Prefabricated storage box has a rectangular cross section extending in the longitudinal direction, the insertion space formed in the longitudinal direction adjacent to each side is formed therein, each of the The center of the side surface includes a profile having a cutout formed in the longitudinal direction, a panel including a pair of edge portions formed on two opposite sides facing each other and extending in the longitudinal direction, and a closing cap having an insertion portion formed therein.
  • the edge portion is fitted into the insertion space of the profile, and wedge operating surfaces are formed at both ends of the edge portion.
  • the insertion portion of the closing cap is inserted into the insertion space at the end of the profile.
  • the edge portion of the panel may be T-shaped in cross section so that an extension part is inserted into the insertion space of the profile.
  • the wedge operating surface may be an inclined surface, a curved surface or a stepped portion inclined outwardly of the panel.
  • An inclined surface is formed at the front end of the insertion portion of the closing cap, and when the closing cap is assembled to the profile coupled with the panel, the inclined surface of the closing cap may contact the wedge operating surface.
  • the prefabricated holder further includes a fastening member
  • the closing cap is formed in the assembly hole
  • the fastening hole is formed extending in the longitudinal direction in the center of the cross section of the profile
  • the fastening member is It can be coupled to the fastening hole through the assembly hole.
  • a concave groove extending in parallel along the edge of the adjacent panel may be formed on the upper surface of the adjacent panel adjacent to the side surface is not formed the edge portion of the panel.
  • the edge portion of the panel may be formed to a thickness corresponding to the width of the cutting groove of the profile. A portion of the edge portion may be cut in the edge portion to form an elastic engaging piece that elastically engages the insertion space through the cutting groove of the profile.
  • the prefabricated holder may further include a back panel constituting the back of the prefabricated holder and / or a front door panel constituting the front. Insertion holes may be formed at four corners of the upper surface of the panel. Protruding pins fitted into the insertion holes of the panel may be provided at both ends or one end of the top and bottom ends of the rear panel or the door panel.
  • an elastic catching portion that is elastically deformed to elastically return radially inwardly may be formed around the assembly hole of the closing cap.
  • the fastening member may be a fastening screw having a locking groove formed between the head portion and the threaded portion to which the elastic locking portion of the closing cap is fitted.
  • the prefabricated storage box has a rectangular cross section and extends in the longitudinal direction, and a fastening hole extending in the longitudinal direction is formed in the center of the cross-section, and divided into each other inside.
  • Profiles including a plurality of insertion spaces extending in the longitudinal direction, a panel including edges integrally formed on two opposite sides facing each other, a head portion having an assembly hole, and an insertion portion extending to be perpendicular to each other inside the head portion. It includes a closing cap, and a fastening member.
  • the edge portion of the panel is fitted into the insertion space of the profile, and wedge operating surfaces are formed at both longitudinal ends of the edge portion.
  • a tip portion of the insertion portion of the closing cap is in contact with the wedge operating surface of the edge portion of the panel to wedge. Inserting the edge portion of the panel into the insertion space of the end of the profile and the closing cap on the end of the profile and fastening the fastening member to the fastening hole of the profile through the assembly hole of the closing cap the closing cap The tip portion of the insertion portion of the insertion portion is engaged with the wedge operating surface of the edge portion of the panel.
  • the wedge operating surface extends in the longitudinal direction at the end of the edge portion, it may be an inclined surface, curved surface or stepped portion inclined away from the side.
  • the prefabricated storage box may further comprise a back plate of the prefabricated storage box, and formed with cutouts at four corners.
  • a concave groove extending in parallel with the side surface may be formed adjacent to any one of two side surfaces on which the edge portion is not formed.
  • the edge of the back plate may be received in the recess.
  • the prefabricated holder includes a closing cap having a profile, a panel, and an insert.
  • the profile has a rectangular cross section and extends in the longitudinal direction, and there is formed an insertion space formed in the longitudinal direction adjacent to each side in the interior, and a cutaway groove formed in the longitudinal direction is formed in the center of each side.
  • the panel includes a pair of edge portions formed on two sides facing each other and extending in the longitudinal direction. The edge portion is inserted into the insertion space of the profile, the wedge operating surface is formed on both ends of the edge portion, the insertion portion of the closing cap is inserted into the insertion space at the end of the profile.
  • the prefabricated holder may have a simple structure, but by fastening the closing cap, the profile and the panel may be engaged with each other to quickly and easily assemble the holder.
  • the wedge operating surface of the panel integrally with the panel at the end of the edge portion, it is easy to manufacture and excellent in dimensional stability, so there is little error in assembling the cabinet and excellent assembly accuracy.
  • the wedge operating surface is formed at a position retracted from the adjacent peripheral end of the panel more than the thickness of the head portion of the closing cap, the elastic engaging portion is formed in the assembly hole of the closing cap, the fastening member is a locking groove Consisting of the formed fastening screw, the front of the prefabricated storage box is flat, yet beautiful in appearance, disassembly operation can be made easily.
  • the edge portion of the panel has a T-shaped cross section, and the inclined portion or stepped portion is formed at both ends of the edge portion, the panel can be firmly fastened not only to the profile but also to the closing cap. That is, the edge portion along the longitudinal direction of the panel is engaged with the profile by a sufficient length and firmly coupled, and the inclined portion or the stepped portion is engaged with the front end portion of the insertion portion of the closing cap by the wedge, The holder is firmly coupled and the assembly process can be made quick and easy.
  • the edge portion formed on the side of the rear plate is accommodated in the concave groove of the adjacent panel at right angles so that the rear plate can be assembled without interference of the protruding edge portion. Can be.
  • an insertion hole is formed in the four corners of the panel, and the upper and lower ends of the rear panel or the front door panel covering the rear or front of the prefabricated storage box are provided with protruding pins fitted into the insertion holes of the panel, thereby providing the rear surface.
  • the panel can be assembled quickly and firmly, and the door panel has a protruding pin formed on only one side thereof, so that the protruding pin acts as a door hinge, so that the door can be quickly and easily assembled in a simple manner.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional profile connection assembly.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of a square panel of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the closing cap and the fastening member of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view for explaining the assembled state of the prefabricated holder of FIG.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 2 assembled state.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the assembled state of the rectangular panel and the profile of the prefabricated storage box of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is an exemplary view of a storage furniture constructed using the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2.
  • 9 to 11 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of the prefabricated holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a plan view of the panel of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 12.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the closing cap of the prefabricated box of FIG. 12.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of the assembled storage box of FIG. 12.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 12 assembled state.
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an assembled state of a panel and a profile of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 12.
  • FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a coupling state of a panel that is a rear plate of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 12 and an adjacent panel thereof.
  • FIG. 19 is an exemplary view of a storage furniture constructed using the assembled storage box of FIG. 12.
  • 20 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21 is a plan view of a square panel of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 20.
  • FIG. 22 is a perspective view of the closing cap and the fastening member of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 20.
  • FIG. 23 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of the assembled storage box of FIG. 20.
  • FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 20 assembled state.
  • FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an assembled state of a panel and a profile of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 20.
  • FIG. 26 is an exemplary view of a storage furniture constructed using the assembled storage box of FIG. 20.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3 is a plan view of a square panel of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2.
  • 4 is a perspective view of the closing cap and the fastening member of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2.
  • 5 is a perspective view for explaining the assembled state of the prefabricated holder of FIG.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 2 assembled state.
  • 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the assembled state of the rectangular panel and the profile of the prefabricated storage box of FIG.
  • the prefabricated holder includes a profile 10, a square panel 20, a closing cap 30, and a fastening member 40.
  • the profile 10 having a rectangular cross section is coupled to an edge portion 22 formed on opposite sides of the rectangular panel 20, and the closing caps are formed at both ends of the profile 10.
  • the square panel 20 on the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides through the profile 10 in such a manner as to combine the 30 to extend the square panel 20 in a prefabricated storage furniture partition such as a showcase or bookcase , Shelf etc. can be produced.
  • the profile 10 is divided into the insertion space 12 in the longitudinal direction of the inner side of each side (10a) of the rectangular cross section, the longitudinal cutout 12a is formed in the center of the side (10a).
  • a fastening hole 14 having a circular cross section is formed at the center of the cross section of the profile 10.
  • the profile 10 may be manufactured by extrusion molding aluminum or synthetic resin.
  • the rectangular panel 20 is manufactured to have a thickness corresponding to the side surface of the profile 10.
  • the square panel 20 may be made of synthetic resin, metal or artificial wood, or may be made of a composite material thereof, or may be made of a solid panel or a hollow panel filled therein.
  • a pair of opposite side surfaces of the rectangular panel 20 extends to protrude edge portions 22 according to the present invention.
  • the edge portion 22 is manufactured to have a width that fits into the insertion space 12 of the profile 10.
  • the edge portion 22 has a thickness smaller than that of the square panel 20. However, as in the embodiment of FIG. 9, the edge portion 22 may have the same thickness as that of the square panel 20.
  • the length of the edge portion 22 is shorter than the length of the side of the square panel 20 on which the edge portion 22 is formed and extends from the end portion of the side surface of the panel 20 to a predetermined length.
  • the degree of retraction from the side end of the rectangular panel 20 of the edge portion 22 is coupled to the closing cap 30, the head 31 of the closing cap 30 is the square panel ( 20) so that it can be positioned flat without protruding from the side part.
  • both ends of the edge portion 22 is formed with a wedge operating surface 24 made of an inclined surface gradually extends in the longitudinal direction toward the outer end from the base end.
  • the wedge operating surface 24 is in contact with the tip of the insertion portion 34 of the closing cap 30 to take the form of a wedge action, specifically made of an inclined surface, or curved inclined surface, or It may be configured as a stepped portion protruding.
  • a concave groove 23 extending in parallel along an edge is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the panel adjacent to any one of two side surfaces on which the edge portion 22 of the rectangular panel 20 is not formed.
  • the recess 23 is not used when the top panel, side plate and bottom plate of the storage box are assembled by assembling the square panel 20 through the profile 10, but the back plate 50 of the storage box is assembled. It is to. That is, the edge of the back plate 50 may be accommodated in the concave groove 23 and fixed.
  • the back plate 50 is manufactured in a different form from the rectangular panel 20.
  • the back plate 50 is made of a thinner panel, and four corners thereof prevent interference with the profile 10.
  • An incision 52 is formed for this purpose.
  • the back plate 28 may be omitted according to the function of the storage box, and the shape may be appropriately changed, such as through holes are formed for the passage of the wiring.
  • the closing cap 30 is an assembly hole 32 is formed in the center of the head portion 31 has a shape corresponding to the cross section of the profile 10, the head of the head 31
  • the inner periphery of the assembly hole 32 is provided with an insertion portion 34 extending to be perpendicular to each other.
  • the tip portion of the insertion portion 34 is formed as an inclined surface 35 to be inserted into the wedge operating surface 24 of the edge portion 22 of the square panel 20 fitted to the profile 10 to perform a wedge action.
  • the inclined surface is formed on both of the wedge operating surface 24 of the edge portion 22 and the tip portion of the insertion portion 34 of the closing cap 30, but the inclined surface is formed on either side.
  • the fastening member 40 is fastened to the fastening hole 14 of the profile 10 through the assembly hole 32 of the head portion 31 of the closing cap 30 according to the structure, the finish At the same time that the cap 30 and the profile 10 are fastened to each other, the tip portion of the insertion portion 34 of the closing cap 30 is the wedge operating surface of the edge portion 22 of the square panel 20 ( Since 24 and the interlocking by the engagement or wedge action, the profile 10 and the square panel 20 are simultaneously fastened and fastened by the coupling of the closing cap 30, thereby quickly and easily assembling.
  • the circumference of the assembly hole 32 of the closing cap 30 is formed with an elastically deformable elastic engaging portion to elastically return radially inward
  • the fastening member 40 is the head portion 42 and the threaded portion 44
  • the fastening screw 40 is formed by a fastening screw formed with a fastening groove 46 in which the resilient locking portion of the assembly hole 32 of the closing cap 30 is fitted.
  • the head portion 31 of the closing cap 30 When fastened to the profile 10, the head portion 31 of the closing cap 30 does not protrude from the front circumference of the rectangular panel 20, so that the front of the prefabricated storage box is flat and beautiful in appearance, while prefabricated storage box
  • the fastening member 40 When the fastening member 40 is loosened for disassembly of the closing cap 30, the closing cap 30, which is difficult to separate, is easily separated from the profile 10 together with the fastening member 40. Less effort for separation So that the dismantling work can be done quickly and easily.
  • the closing cap Since the tip portion of the insertion portion 34 of the 30 contacts the wedge operating surface 24 of the end portion of the edge portion 22 and wedges, the closing cap 30 at the time of disassembly of the storage box is in the wedge action. It can be easily detached and separated, so the disassembly of the holder is quick and easy.
  • FIG. 8 is an exemplary view of a storage furniture constructed using the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2.
  • the profiles 10 are arranged to face the front and rear directions, and are coupled to edge portions 22 of each side of the rectangular panels 20, and the finishing caps 30 are fastened to assemble in multiple stages.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the profile 10 is not a cross-sectional square as in the embodiment of FIG. 2, but an insertion space 12 is formed by four pairs of protrusions 11 extending radially so as to be perpendicular to each other, and a closing cap 30.
  • the head portion 31 of) is different in that it is configured to cover the end of the profile 10 in a circular shape.
  • the square panel 20 of the present embodiment is the same as the thickness of the panel body and the edge portion 22, in the embodiment of Figure 2 compared with the thicker thickness of the square panel than the edge portion, the square of the present embodiment Panel 20 has a structure that can be manufactured more slim and light weight to reduce the manufacturing cost. Since both ends of the edge portion 22 of the present embodiment are provided with the same wedge operating surface 24 as the above-described embodiment, and the closing cap 30 also has the same insertion portion 34, the assembly and disassembly method is illustrated in FIG. Same as the embodiment of 2.
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a plan view of the panel of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 12.
  • 14 is a perspective view of the closing cap of the prefabricated box of FIG. 12.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of the assembled storage box of FIG. 12.
  • 16 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 12 assembled state.
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an assembled state of a panel and a profile of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 12.
  • FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a coupling state of a panel that is a rear plate of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 12 and an adjacent panel thereof.
  • 19 is an exemplary view of a storage furniture constructed using the assembled storage box of FIG. 12.
  • the prefabricated holder includes a profile 10, a panel 2, a closing cap 30, and a fastening member 40.
  • the profile 10 having a rectangular cross section is combined with the edge portion 7 formed on the opposite side of the rectangular panel 2, and at both ends of the profile 10 the finishing caps ( 30) by connecting the panel (2) to the four sides of the profile (10) in such a way as to combine the panel 2 in a multi-stage horizontal or vertical direction, prefabricated storage furniture such as bookshelves, desks, cabinets, showcases Create partitions, shelves, and more.
  • the profile 10 has an insertion space 12 and a fastening hole 14 formed therein, and a cutout groove 12a is formed in the side surface 10a.
  • the profile 10 is substantially the same as the profile of FIG. 2. Therefore, repeated description is omitted.
  • the panel 2 according to the invention consists of a rectangular panel of a thickness corresponding to the size of the side face 10a of the profile 10, and preferably consists of a square.
  • the edge portion 7 according to the present invention is extended.
  • the edge portion 7 has a T-shaped cross section in which an extension portion 8 is formed at an end thereof, and is inserted into the cutout groove 12a of the profile 10 in the longitudinal direction, and the extension portion 8 causes the It is coupled so as not to fall laterally from the cutting groove 12a.
  • the edge portion 7 is shorter than the length of the side surface of the panel 2 on which the edge portion 7 is formed and is formed at a position retracted by a predetermined length from the end of the side surface of the panel 2.
  • both ends of the edge portion 7 is formed with an inclined portion 9 whose length gradually extends from the proximal end of the edge portion 7 toward the upper end.
  • the inclined portion 9 may be composed of a stepped portion that is rapidly lengthened at the upper end.
  • a concave groove 3 extending in parallel along an edge is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the panel 2 adjacent to any one of the side surfaces 10a on which the edge portion 7 is not formed.
  • This concave groove 3 is not used when interconnecting the top plate and side plate and the bottom plate, which are assembled by assembling the panel 2 via the profile 10, but the front surface of the panel 2 is open.
  • the back plate In the case of assembling with the back plate of the storage box, the back plate is not directly connected to the adjacent panel 2 via the profile 10, but is assembled directly to the adjacent panel 2.
  • the edge portion 7 is to be assembled by engaging with the adjacent panel 2 without mutual interference due to the recessed grooves 3 of the adjacent panel 2.
  • the panel 2 may be made of synthetic resin, metal or artificial wood, or may be made of a composite material thereof, or may be made of solid or hollow panels filled therein.
  • the illustrated embodiment shows a case in which the hollow panel is blow molded with synthetic resin, wherein a plurality of connections are formed between the front and rear plates for reinforcement of the panel 2. It appears as a groove arranged vertically and horizontally.
  • the closing cap 30 has a plurality of inserts 34 are inserted into the insertion space 12 of the profile 10 in the circumference of the main body in the form corresponding to the cross section of the profile 10 Protruding.
  • the insertion portion 34 is preferably made of a thin plate shape arranged at right angles to each other so as to be adjacent to the inner surface of the side surface (10a) in each insertion space 12 of the profile (10), the insertion The tip end of the part 34 may be inserted into a gap between the extension part 8 and the side surface 10a of the edge part 7 of the panel 10 fitted to the profile 10 to perform a wedge action. So that the inclined surface 35 is formed.
  • the outer surface of the insertion portion 34 is formed with a projection 36 to be inserted into the cutting groove 12a of the profile 10 to slide.
  • the center of the body of the closing cap 30 is aligned with the fastening hole 14 in the center of the profile 10, the assembly hole 32 for tightening the fastening member 40 to the closing cap 30 is provided Is formed.
  • the fastening member 40 may be an assembly bolt. However, like the closing cap 30 fitted in the rear side of Figure 15, some of the finishing cap 30 is not provided with the assembly hole 32 for ease of assembly, the closing cap 30 to the fastening member 40 Instead of tightening), it may be combined by forcing the closing cap 30 to the end of the profile (10) by force injection.
  • the edge portion 7 of the panel 2 is longitudinally in the insertion space 12 of any of the four sides 10a of the profile 10 of the cross-sectional rectangle.
  • the edge portion 7 is not formed by a predetermined length at the end of the panel 2, Firstly inserted without interference of the edge portion 7 and the closing cap 30, when the fastening member 40 is bolted through the assembly hole 32 in the center of the closing cap 30, the finish As the cap 30 is further advanced, the inclined surface 35 at the tip of the insertion portion 34 has a gap between the extension portion 8 of the edge portion 7 and the side surface 10a of the profile 10.
  • the profile 10 and the panel 2 are firmly assembled by the wedge action.
  • the closing cap (of course) is engaged with the profile 10.
  • the panel 2 and the profile 10 can be tightly fastened, thereby achieving good assembly without using a separate relatively complicated fastener. .
  • FIG. 19 is an exemplary configuration diagram of a storage box according to the present invention, in which the profile 10 is disposed in the front-rear direction and coupled to each side surface 10a of the panel 2, so that the upper plate, the bottom plate, and both side plates of the storage box are connected to each other. Assemble via the profile (10). At this time, the edge portion 7 of the panel 2 is fitted into the insertion space 12 of the profile 10, the closing cap 30 is inserted into the end of the profile 10 When tightened by the fastening member 40, the profile 10 and the panel 2 are press-fitted by the wedge action of the insertion portion 34 of the closing cap 30.
  • the concave groove 3 of the panel 2 is assembled so as to be located toward the back side of the storage box in advance, and the edge of the panel 2 to be the back plate. What is necessary is just to assemble by sliding
  • FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21 is a plan view of a square panel of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 20.
  • 22 is a perspective view of the closing cap and the fastening member of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 20.
  • FIG. 23 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of the assembled storage box of FIG. 20.
  • 24 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 20 assembled state.
  • FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an assembled state of a panel and a profile of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 20.
  • the prefabricated holder includes a profile 10, a square panel 20, a closing cap 30, and a fastening member 40.
  • the profile 10 having a rectangular cross section is coupled to an edge portion 22 formed on opposite sides of the rectangular panel 20, and the closing caps are formed at both ends of the profile 10.
  • the square panel 20 on the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides through the profile 10 in such a manner as to combine the 30 to extend the square panel 20 in a prefabricated storage furniture partition such as a showcase or bookcase , Shelf etc. can be produced.
  • the profile 10 has an insertion space 12 and a fastening hole 14 formed therein, and a cutout groove 12a is formed in the side surface 10a.
  • the profile 10 is substantially the same as the profile of FIG. 2. Therefore, repeated description is omitted.
  • the square panel 20 includes an edge portion 22 and a wedge operating surface 24.
  • the edge portion 22 may be formed to have a thickness corresponding to the width of the cutting groove 12a of the profile 10.
  • the rectangular panel 20 is substantially the same as the rectangular panel of FIG. 2 except for the elastic catching piece 26. Therefore, repeated description is omitted.
  • a portion of the edge portion 22 of the rectangular panel 20 is formed by partially cutting and the elastic locking piece 26 is elastically engaged with the insertion space 12 of the profile 10. .
  • the elastic locking piece 26 is cut by the cutout 27, and a locking jaw 28 having an inclined surface is formed at the tip thereof, and the edge portion 22 of the rectangular panel 20 is formed in the profile ( 10, the elastic locking piece 26 enters the insertion space 12 through the cutout groove 12a to be elastically engaged, and the elastic locking piece 12 26) push the finger to one side and the engagement is released. Accordingly, when the rectangular panel 20 and the profile 10 are connected, the rectangular panel 20 and the profile 10 are not separated even in the provisional assembly state before the closing cap 30 is tightened, and thus the provisional assembly state is not separated. Is maintained stably so that the assembly form is not collapsed, so that the assembly process is quick and easy.
  • the rectangular panel 20 of the above-described structure constitutes the left and right sides, the top and bottom of the storage box, the rear panel and the front door panel is not necessarily required, but the rear panel and the according to the tidal current of the storage box A front door panel may be provided.
  • the rear panel and the front door panel as shown in FIG. 5, the rear panel 21 has protruding pins 29a formed at both upper and lower ends thereof, and the front door panel 23.
  • a protruding pin (29a) is formed at one end of the upper and lower ends.
  • insertion holes 29 may be formed at four corners of the rectangular panel 20.
  • the lower protrusion pin 29a of the rear panel 21 is coupled to the insertion hole 29 of the square panel 20 on the bottom surface, and the upper protrusion pin 29a of the rear panel 21 is the upper square panel 20. It is coupled to the insertion hole 29 of the) is fixed to each other.
  • the front door panel 23 is coupled to the one end insertion hole 29 of the rectangular panel 20 on the bottom and the rectangular panel 20 of the upper and lower ends of the upper and lower ends, respectively, respectively, 29a) acts as a hinge axis of the door, the door panel 23 can be opened and closed rotationally.
  • the closing cap 30 is an assembly hole 32 is formed in the center of the head portion 31 in the form corresponding to the cross section of the profile 10, the assembly hole (inside the head portion 31) 32 is provided with an insertion portion 34 extending to be perpendicular to each other.
  • the inclined surface 35 to the front end of the insertion portion 34 is fitted to the wedge operating surface 24 of the edge portion 22 of the square panel 20 fitted to the profile 10 to perform a wedge action. Is formed.
  • the inclined surface 35 may have an inclination corresponding to the inclination of the wedge operating surface 24 to be in contact with the inclined surface of the wedge operating surface 24. (See Figure 24)
  • FIG. 26 is an exemplary configuration diagram of a storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the profile 10 is disposed to face the front and rear directions, and is coupled to edge portions 22 of each side of the rectangular panel 20. It shows that the closing cap 30 is assembled in multiple stages.
  • the prefabricated holder includes a closing cap having a profile, a panel, and an insert.
  • the profile has a rectangular cross section and extends in the longitudinal direction, and there is formed an insertion space formed in the longitudinal direction adjacent to each side in the interior, and a cutaway groove formed in the longitudinal direction is formed in the center of each side.
  • the panel includes a pair of edge portions formed on two sides facing each other and extending in the longitudinal direction. The edge portion is inserted into the insertion space of the profile, the wedge operating surface is formed on both ends of the edge portion, the insertion portion of the closing cap is inserted into the insertion space at the end of the profile.
  • the prefabricated holder may have a simple structure, but by fastening the closing cap, the profile and the panel may be engaged with each other to quickly and easily assemble the holder.
  • the wedge operating surface of the panel integrally with the panel at the end of the edge portion, it is easy to manufacture and excellent in dimensional stability, so there is little error in assembling the cabinet and excellent assembly accuracy.
  • the wedge operating surface is formed at a position retracted from the adjacent peripheral end of the panel more than the thickness of the head portion of the closing cap, the elastic engaging portion is formed in the assembly hole of the closing cap, the fastening member is a locking groove Consisting of the formed fastening screw, the front of the prefabricated storage box is flat, yet beautiful in appearance, disassembly operation can be made easily.
  • the edge portion of the panel has a T-shaped cross section, and the inclined portion or stepped portion is formed at both ends of the edge portion, the panel can be firmly fastened not only to the profile but also to the closing cap. That is, the edge portion along the longitudinal direction of the panel is engaged with the profile by a sufficient length and firmly coupled, and the inclined portion or the stepped portion is engaged with the front end portion of the insertion portion of the closing cap by the wedge, The holder is firmly coupled and the assembly process can be made quick and easy.
  • the edge portion formed on the side of the rear plate is accommodated in the concave groove of the adjacent panel at right angles so that the rear plate can be assembled without interference of the protruding edge portion. Can be.
  • an insertion hole is formed in the four corners of the panel, and the upper and lower ends of the rear panel or the front door panel covering the rear or front of the prefabricated storage box are provided with protruding pins fitted into the insertion holes of the panel, thereby providing the rear surface.
  • the panel can be assembled quickly and firmly, and the door panel has a protruding pin formed on only one side thereof, so that the protruding pin acts as a door hinge, so that the door can be quickly and easily assembled in a simple manner.

Landscapes

  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)

Abstract

An assembly-type storage chest comprises: a profile, which has a quadrangular section, which extends in a longitudinal direction, which has an insertion space formed therein in the longitudinal direction to be adjacent to each of side surfaces thereof, and which has an incision groove formed in the longitudinal direction at the center of each of the side surfaces; a panel comprising a pair of edge portions, which are formed on two side surfaces that face each other, and which extend in the longitudinal direction; and a finish cap that has an insertion portion formed thereon. The edge portions are fitted into the insertion space of the profile, and wedge operation surfaces are formed on both ends of the edge portions, respectively. The insertion portion of the finish cap is inserted into the insertion space from an end of the profile.

Description

조립식 수납함Prefab Box
본 발명은 조립식 수납함에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 부품의 구조가 간단하여 제조 비용이 절감되면서도 조립이 신속하고 용이한 새로운 구조의 조립식 수납함에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a prefabricated storage box, and more particularly, to a prefabricated storage box of a new structure that can be quickly and easily assembled, while the structure of the component is simple to reduce the manufacturing cost.
일반적으로 소정 단면형태로 압출제작되는 알루미늄 프로파일은 패널을 서로 연결하고 조립하여 다양한 용도와 형상의 제품을 제작하는데 사용된다. 이와 같이 패널을 조립하는데 사용되는 전형적인 프로파일은 대체로 사각형 단면구조의 각 측면에 길이방향을 따라 절개홈을 형성하고, 이 절개홈에는 패널의 측면에 형성된 결합돌기를 끼울 수 있도록 하고, 별도의 체결수단으로 패널과 프로파일의 연결부위를 조여서 조립함으로써, 수납공간이 수평 및 수직으로 다단 연장되는 책장이나 진열장 등의 수납가구를 제작하게 된다.In general, aluminum profiles, which are extruded into a predetermined cross-sectional shape, are used to connect and assemble panels together to manufacture products of various uses and shapes. The typical profile used to assemble the panel is to form a cutout groove along the longitudinal direction of each side of the generally rectangular cross-sectional structure, which allows the engaging projection formed on the side of the panel to be fitted, and a separate fastening means. By assembling the connection portion between the panel and the profile, a storage furniture such as a bookcase or a showcase in which the storage space is extended in multiple stages horizontally and vertically is manufactured.
이러한 프로파일 연결 조립장치로서, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같은 구조의 조립장치가 제안된 바 있다(KR 10-1281525). 이 조립장치는 사각형 단면구조로 내부 중앙의 체결공(111)과 이 체결공(111) 외측의 각 측면 중앙에 절개된 절개홈(112a)을 갖는 조립공간부(112)를 길이방향으로 구비한 프로파일(110)과, 사각판재의 측면에 나사로 된 조립구(120)가 나사체결된 패널(105)로 구성되며, 상기 프로파일(110)의 조립공간부(112)로 패널(105) 측면의 조립구(120)의 헤드부(121)를 삽입하여 서로 조립하고, 프로파일(110)의 양 단부에서 프로파일(110)의 조립공간부(112)로 각각 삽입되는 삽입부(142)가 형성된 마감캡(140)을 결합한다. 이를 위해 마감캡(140)의 내측 둘레부에는 상기 프로파일(110)의 조립공간부(112)로 삽입되어 쐐기작용하도록 완만하게 경사진 단면을 가지며 중앙부에 U자홈(143)이 절개된 삽입부(142)가 구비된다. 따라서 마감캡(140)을 프로파일(110)의 조립공간부(112)에 끼우면 마감캡(140)의 삽입부(142)가 패널(105)의 측면과 조립구(120)의 헤드부(121) 틈새로 진입하여 삽입부(142)의 U자홈(142)이 조립구(120)의 헤드부(121) 밑으로 지나면서 억지끼움되어 패널(105)과 프로파일(110)이 서로 밀착 결합된다. 이와 같이 마감캠(140)이 프로파일(110) 단부에 끼워지면 마감캡(140)의 중앙의 조립공(141)을 통해 체결나사(145)를 프로파일(110)의 체결공(111)에 체결하면 프로파일(110)과 패널(105)이 서로 견고하게 조립된다.As such a profile connection assembly apparatus, an assembly apparatus having a structure as shown in FIG. 1 has been proposed (KR 10-1281525). The assembly device has a rectangular cross-sectional structure having a longitudinally arranged assembly space 112 having a fastening hole 111 in the inner center and a cutting groove 112a cut in the center of each side of the fastening hole 111 outside. 110 and a panel 105 in which a screw assembly 120 is screwed to the side of the square plate, and is assembled to the panel 105 by the assembly space 112 of the profile 110. Inserting the head portion 121 of the 120 is assembled to each other, the closing cap 140 is formed with the insertion portion 142 is inserted into each of the assembly space portion 112 of the profile 110 at both ends of the profile 110. To combine. To this end, the inner peripheral portion of the closing cap 140 is inserted into the assembly space 112 of the profile 110 has a gently inclined cross-section to wedge action, the insertion portion 142 cut U-shaped groove 143 in the center ) Is provided. Therefore, when the closing cap 140 is inserted into the assembly space 112 of the profile 110, the insertion portion 142 of the closing cap 140 is the gap between the side of the panel 105 and the head portion 121 of the assembly opening 120. Entering into the U-shaped groove 142 of the insertion portion 142 is passed through the head portion 121 of the assembly opening 120, the panel 105 and the profile 110 is tightly coupled to each other. As such, when the finishing cam 140 is fitted to the end of the profile 110, the fastening screw 145 is fastened to the fastening hole 111 of the profile 110 through the assembly hole 141 at the center of the closing cap 140. 110 and panel 105 are firmly assembled to each other.
그런데 패널(105) 측면의 조립구(120)는 상단이 확장된 헤드(121)를 가지는 나사로 구성되므로 이러한 조립구(120)를 구성하는 나사를 일일이 패널(105)의 측면에 정확한 위치와 일정한 깊이로 나사체결하는 일은 번거롭고 정밀한 품질관리를 요하는 문제점이 있고, 조립구(120)가 체결된 패널제품의 운반과정이나 조립이 완료된 후에도 어떠한 이유로 조립구(120)의 나사결합상태가 헐거워지면, 조립구(120)의 헤드(121) 위치도 변경되므로, 이 경우 조립구(120)의 헤드(121)가 프로파일(110)의 조립공간부(112)로 정확하게 삽입되지 못하거나 조립된 패널(105)과 프로파일(110)과의 체결상태도 헐거워지고 조립의 정밀도도 저하되는 문제점이 있었다.By the way, since the assembly opening 120 of the side of the panel 105 is composed of a screw having a head 121 having an extended upper end, the screws constituting the assembly 120 are placed on the side of the panel 105 at an accurate position and have a constant depth. Screw fastening is a problem that requires cumbersome and precise quality control, and if the screwing state of the assembly 120 is loose for some reason even after the assembly process of the panel product to which the assembly 120 is fastened or assembly is completed, assembly is performed. Since the position of the head 121 of the sphere 120 is also changed, in this case, the head 121 of the assembly sphere 120 may not be correctly inserted into the assembly space 112 of the profile 110 or may be assembled with the panel 105. There was also a problem that the fastening state with the profile 110 is also loosened and the precision of assembly is also reduced.
아울러 마감캡(140)의 삽입부(142)가 완만하게 경사지게 형성되어 프로파일(110) 내에서 깊게 박혀서 쐐기작용을 하므로, 수납함의 조립구조를 변경하거나 위치이동을 위해 수납함을 해체하고자 하는 경우에, 마감캡(140)이 프로파일(110)에 깊고 견고하게 박혀서 쉽게 분리되지 않아서 수납함의 형태변경이나 위치이동을 위한 분리해체가 신속용이하게 이루어지지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, since the insertion portion 142 of the closing cap 140 is formed to be inclined gently so as to wedge deeply in the profile 110 to change the assembly structure of the storage box or to dismantle the storage box for position movement. The closing cap 140 is embedded in the profile 110 deeply and firmly and is not easily separated, so that the disassembly for changing the shape of the storage box or moving the position is not easily performed.
본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 종래의 프로파일 연결 조립장치의 문제점에 착안하여 제안된 것으로서, 본 발명은 간단한 부품을 사용하여 프로파일과 패널을 용이하고 견고하게 수평 또는 수직방향으로 다단 조립하여 책장이나 진열장, 수납장 등과 같은 수납가구를 용이하게 제작할 수 있고 분해도 용이한 새로운 구조의 조립식 수납함을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention has been proposed in view of the problems of the conventional profile connection assembly as described above, the present invention by using a simple component to easily and firmly multi-stage assembly in the horizontal or vertical direction of the bookcase or showcase, It is an object of the present invention to provide a prefabricated storage box with a new structure that can be easily manufactured and easily disassembled.
상기한 본 발명의 목적을 실현하기 위한 일 실시예에 따른 조립식 수납함은 사각형의 단면을 갖고 길이 방향으로 연장되고, 내부에 각 측면에 인접하여 상기 길이 방향으로 형성된 삽입공간이 형성되고, 각각의 상기 측면의 중앙에는 길이 방향으로 형성된 절개홈이 형성된 프로파일, 서로 대향하는 두 측면 상에 형성되어 길이 방향으로 연장되는 한 쌍의 엣지부를 포함하는 패널, 및 삽입부가 형성된 마감캡을 포함한다. 상기 엣지부는 상기 프로파일의 삽입공간에 끼워지며, 상기 엣지부의 양단에 쐐기작동면이 형성된다. 상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부는 상기 프로파일의 단부에서 상기 삽입공간으로 삽입된다. Prefabricated storage box according to an embodiment for realizing the object of the present invention has a rectangular cross section extending in the longitudinal direction, the insertion space formed in the longitudinal direction adjacent to each side is formed therein, each of the The center of the side surface includes a profile having a cutout formed in the longitudinal direction, a panel including a pair of edge portions formed on two opposite sides facing each other and extending in the longitudinal direction, and a closing cap having an insertion portion formed therein. The edge portion is fitted into the insertion space of the profile, and wedge operating surfaces are formed at both ends of the edge portion. The insertion portion of the closing cap is inserted into the insertion space at the end of the profile.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 있어서, 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부는 상기 프로파일의 상기 삽입공간으로 삽입되는 확장부가 형성되도록 단면이 T형상일 수 있다. 상기 쐐기작동면은 상기 패널의 외측방향으로 경사진 경사면, 만곡면 또는 단턱부일 수 있다. 상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부의 선단부에는 경사면이 형성되어, 상기 마감캡이 상기 패널과 결합한 상기 프로파일에 조립되는 경우, 상기 마감캡의 상기 경사면이 상기 쐐기작동면과 접할 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the edge portion of the panel may be T-shaped in cross section so that an extension part is inserted into the insertion space of the profile. The wedge operating surface may be an inclined surface, a curved surface or a stepped portion inclined outwardly of the panel. An inclined surface is formed at the front end of the insertion portion of the closing cap, and when the closing cap is assembled to the profile coupled with the panel, the inclined surface of the closing cap may contact the wedge operating surface.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 있어서, 상기 조립식 수납함은 체결부재를 더 포함하고, 상기 마감캡에는 조립공이 형성되고, 상기 프로파일의 단면의 중앙에 길이방향으로 연장되는 체결공이 형성되고, 상기 체결부재는 상기 조립공을 통해 상기 체결공에 결합할 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the prefabricated holder further includes a fastening member, the closing cap is formed in the assembly hole, the fastening hole is formed extending in the longitudinal direction in the center of the cross section of the profile, the fastening member is It can be coupled to the fastening hole through the assembly hole.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 있어서, 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부가 형성되지 않은 측면에 인접하는 인접 패널의 상면에는 상기 인접 패널의 가장자리를 따라 평행하게 연장되는 오목홈이 형성될 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, a concave groove extending in parallel along the edge of the adjacent panel may be formed on the upper surface of the adjacent panel adjacent to the side surface is not formed the edge portion of the panel.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 있어서, 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부는 상기 프로파일의 상기 절개홈의 폭에 대응되는 두께로 형성될 수 있다. 상기 엣지부에는 상기 엣지부의 일부가 절개되어 상기 프로파일의 상기 절개홈을 통해 상기 삽입공간에 탄성적으로 맞물리는 탄성걸림편이 형성될 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the edge portion of the panel may be formed to a thickness corresponding to the width of the cutting groove of the profile. A portion of the edge portion may be cut in the edge portion to form an elastic engaging piece that elastically engages the insertion space through the cutting groove of the profile.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 있어서, 상기 조립식 수납함은 상기 조립식 수납함의 배면을 구성하는 배면패널 및/또는 전면을 구성하는 전면 도어패널을 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 패널의 상면의 네 모서리에는 삽입공이 형성될 수 있다. 상기 배면패널 또는 상기 도어패널의 상하단의 양단 또는 일단에는 상기 패널의 삽입공에 끼움결합되는 돌출핀이 구비할 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the prefabricated holder may further include a back panel constituting the back of the prefabricated holder and / or a front door panel constituting the front. Insertion holes may be formed at four corners of the upper surface of the panel. Protruding pins fitted into the insertion holes of the panel may be provided at both ends or one end of the top and bottom ends of the rear panel or the door panel.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 있어서, 상기 마감캡의 조립공의 둘레에는 탄성변형되어 반경방향 내측으로 탄성복귀되는 탄성걸림부가 형성될 수 있다. 상기 체결부재는 헤드부와 나사산부 사이에 상기 마감캡의 상기 탄성걸림부가 끼워지는 걸림홈이 형성된 체결나사일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, an elastic catching portion that is elastically deformed to elastically return radially inwardly may be formed around the assembly hole of the closing cap. The fastening member may be a fastening screw having a locking groove formed between the head portion and the threaded portion to which the elastic locking portion of the closing cap is fitted.
상기한 본 발명의 목적을 실현하기 위한 일 실시예에 따른 조립식 수납함은 사각형의 단면을 갖고 길이 방향으로 연장되며, 상기 단면의 중앙에 길이방향으로 연장되는 체결공이 형성되고, 내측에 서로 분할된 4개의 삽입공간들이 상기 길이 방향으로 연장되어 형성된 프로파일, 서로 대향하는 두 측면 상에 일체로 형성된 엣지부를 포함하는 패널, 조립공이 형성된 헤드부, 및 상기 헤드부의 내측에서 서로 직각을 이루도록 연장 형성된 삽입부를 포함하는 마감캡, 및 체결부재를 포함한다. 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부는 상기 프로파일의 상기 삽입공간에 끼워지며, 상기 엣지부의 상기 길이 방향 양단부에는 쐐기작동면이 형성된다. 상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부의 선단부가 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부의 상기 쐐기작동면에 맞닿아 쐐기작용한다. 상기 프로파일의 단부의 상기 삽입공간에 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부를 삽입하고 상기 프로파일의 단부에 상기 마감캡을 대고 상기 마감캡의 조립공을 통해 상기 프로파일의 상기 체결공에 상기 체결부재를 체결하면 상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부의 상기 선단부가 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부의 상기 쐐기작동면과 맞물려서 체결되도록 된다. The prefabricated storage box according to an embodiment for realizing the object of the present invention has a rectangular cross section and extends in the longitudinal direction, and a fastening hole extending in the longitudinal direction is formed in the center of the cross-section, and divided into each other inside. Profiles including a plurality of insertion spaces extending in the longitudinal direction, a panel including edges integrally formed on two opposite sides facing each other, a head portion having an assembly hole, and an insertion portion extending to be perpendicular to each other inside the head portion. It includes a closing cap, and a fastening member. The edge portion of the panel is fitted into the insertion space of the profile, and wedge operating surfaces are formed at both longitudinal ends of the edge portion. A tip portion of the insertion portion of the closing cap is in contact with the wedge operating surface of the edge portion of the panel to wedge. Inserting the edge portion of the panel into the insertion space of the end of the profile and the closing cap on the end of the profile and fastening the fastening member to the fastening hole of the profile through the assembly hole of the closing cap the closing cap The tip portion of the insertion portion of the insertion portion is engaged with the wedge operating surface of the edge portion of the panel.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 있어서, 상기 쐐기작동면은 상기 엣지부의 끝단에서 상기 길이 방향으로 연장되며, 상기 측면에서 멀어지는 방향으로 경사진 경사면, 만곡면 또는 단턱부일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the wedge operating surface extends in the longitudinal direction at the end of the edge portion, it may be an inclined surface, curved surface or stepped portion inclined away from the side.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 있어서, 상기 조립식 수납함은 상기 조립식 수납함의 배면을 구성하고, 네 모서리에 절개부가 형성된 배면판을 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 패널의 상면 및/또는 하면 상에, 상기 엣지부가 형성되지 않은 두 측면 중 어느 한 측면에 인접하게 상기 측면과 평행하게 연장되는 오목홈이 형성될 수 있다. 상기 배면판의 가장자리는 상기 오목홈에 수납될 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the prefabricated storage box may further comprise a back plate of the prefabricated storage box, and formed with cutouts at four corners. On the upper and / or lower surface of the panel, a concave groove extending in parallel with the side surface may be formed adjacent to any one of two side surfaces on which the edge portion is not formed. The edge of the back plate may be received in the recess.
본 발명의 실시예들에 따르면, 조립식 수납함은 프로파일, 패널 및 삽입부가 형성된 마감캡을 포함한다. 상기 프로파일은 사각형의 단면을 갖고 길이 방향으로 연장되고, 내부에 각 측면에 인접하여 길이 방향으로 형성된 삽입공간이 형성되고, 각각의 상기 측면의 중앙에는 길이 방향으로 형성된 절개홈이 형성된다. 상기 패널은 서로 대향하는 두 측면 상에 형성되어 길이 방향으로 연장되는 한 쌍의 엣지부를 포함한다. 상기 엣지부는 상기 프로파일의 삽입공간에 끼워지며, 상기 엣지부의 양단에 쐐기작동면이 형성되고, 상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부는 상기 프로파일의 단부에서 상기 삽입공간으로 삽입된다. 상기 조립식 수납함은 간단한 구조를 가지면서도 상기 마감캡을 체결함으로써 상기 프로파일과 상기 패널이 서로 맞물려서 신속하고 용이하게 수납함을 조립체결할 수 있다. 또한 상기 패널의 상기 쐐기작동면을 상기 엣지부의 단부에 상기 패널과 일체로 성형함으로써 제작이 용이하고 치수안정성이 우수하여 수납함 조립시의 오차가 적고 조립정밀도가 우수하다.According to embodiments of the present invention, the prefabricated holder includes a closing cap having a profile, a panel, and an insert. The profile has a rectangular cross section and extends in the longitudinal direction, and there is formed an insertion space formed in the longitudinal direction adjacent to each side in the interior, and a cutaway groove formed in the longitudinal direction is formed in the center of each side. The panel includes a pair of edge portions formed on two sides facing each other and extending in the longitudinal direction. The edge portion is inserted into the insertion space of the profile, the wedge operating surface is formed on both ends of the edge portion, the insertion portion of the closing cap is inserted into the insertion space at the end of the profile. The prefabricated holder may have a simple structure, but by fastening the closing cap, the profile and the panel may be engaged with each other to quickly and easily assemble the holder. In addition, by forming the wedge operating surface of the panel integrally with the panel at the end of the edge portion, it is easy to manufacture and excellent in dimensional stability, so there is little error in assembling the cabinet and excellent assembly accuracy.
또한, 상기 쐐기작동면은 상기 패널의 인접한 둘레부 선단으로부터 상기 마감캡의 헤드부 두께보다 더 후퇴된 위치에 형성되고, 상기 마감캡의 조립공에 탄성걸림부가 형성되고, 상기 체결부재는 걸림홈이 형성된 체결나사로 구성되어, 상기 조립식 수납함의 전면이 평탄하여 외관이 미려하면서도, 해체작업이 신속용이하게 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the wedge operating surface is formed at a position retracted from the adjacent peripheral end of the panel more than the thickness of the head portion of the closing cap, the elastic engaging portion is formed in the assembly hole of the closing cap, the fastening member is a locking groove Consisting of the formed fastening screw, the front of the prefabricated storage box is flat, yet beautiful in appearance, disassembly operation can be made easily.
또한, 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부가 단면이 T형상을 갖고, 상기 엣지부의 양단에 경사부 또는 단턱부가 형성되어, 상기 패널이 상기 프로파일은 물론 상기 마감캡과도 견고하게 체결될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 패널의 길이방향을 따라 상기 엣지부가 상기 프로파일과 충분한 길이만큼 맞물려서 견고하게 결합함과 더불어, 상기 경사부 또는 상기 단턱부가 상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부의 선단부와 쐐기작용을 하여 맞물림으로써, 조립식 수납함이 견고하게 결합되고, 조립공정이 신속용이하게 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the edge portion of the panel has a T-shaped cross section, and the inclined portion or stepped portion is formed at both ends of the edge portion, the panel can be firmly fastened not only to the profile but also to the closing cap. That is, the edge portion along the longitudinal direction of the panel is engaged with the profile by a sufficient length and firmly coupled, and the inclined portion or the stepped portion is engaged with the front end portion of the insertion portion of the closing cap by the wedge, The holder is firmly coupled and the assembly process can be made quick and easy.
또한, 상기 패널의 상면에는 가장자리를 따라 평행하게 연장되는 오목홈이 형성되므로, 배면판의 측면에 형성된 엣지부가 직각으로 인접하는 패널의 상기 오목홈에 수용되므로 돌출된 엣지부의 간섭없이 배면판을 조립할 수 있다.In addition, since the concave grooves extending in parallel along the edge is formed on the upper surface of the panel, the edge portion formed on the side of the rear plate is accommodated in the concave groove of the adjacent panel at right angles so that the rear plate can be assembled without interference of the protruding edge portion. Can be.
또한, 상기 패널의 네 모서리에는 삽입공이 형성되고, 상기 조립식 수납함의 배면 또는 전면을 커버하는 배면패널 또는 전면 도어패널의 상하단에는 상기 패널의 상기 삽입공에 끼움결합되는 돌출핀이 구비됨으로써, 상기 배면패널을 신속하고 견고하게 조립할 수 있고, 상기 도어패널은 어느 일측에만 돌출핀을 형성함으로써, 상기 돌출핀이 도어힌지로 작용하여 개폐가능한 도어를 간단한 방식으로 신속용이하게 조립할 수 있다.In addition, an insertion hole is formed in the four corners of the panel, and the upper and lower ends of the rear panel or the front door panel covering the rear or front of the prefabricated storage box are provided with protruding pins fitted into the insertion holes of the panel, thereby providing the rear surface. The panel can be assembled quickly and firmly, and the door panel has a protruding pin formed on only one side thereof, so that the protruding pin acts as a door hinge, so that the door can be quickly and easily assembled in a simple manner.
다만, 본 발명의 효과는 상기 효과들로 한정되는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양하게 확장될 수 있을 것이다. However, the effects of the present invention are not limited to the above effects, and may be variously extended within a range without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
도 1은 종래의 프로파일 연결 조립장치의 사시도이다. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional profile connection assembly.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립식 수납함의 일부의 분해 사시도이다. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 도 2의 조립식 수납함의 사각패널의 평면도이다. 3 is a plan view of a square panel of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2.
도 4는 도 2의 조립식 수납함의 마감캡 및 체결부재의 사시도이다. 4 is a perspective view of the closing cap and the fastening member of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2.
도 5는 도 2의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태를 설명하기 위한 사시도이다. 5 is a perspective view for explaining the assembled state of the prefabricated holder of FIG.
도 6은 도 2의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태의 마감캡 부분의 단면도이다. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 2 assembled state.
도 7은 도 2의 조립식 수납함의 사각패널과 프로파일의 조립상태를 나타낸 단면도이다. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the assembled state of the rectangular panel and the profile of the prefabricated storage box of FIG.
도 8은 도 2의 조립식 수납함을 이용하여 구성한 수납가구의 예시도이다. 8 is an exemplary view of a storage furniture constructed using the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2.
도 9 내지 도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립식 수납함의 사시도 및 단면도들이다. 9 to 11 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of the prefabricated holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립식 수납함의 일부의 분해 사시도이다. 12 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 13은 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 패널의 평면도이다.FIG. 13 is a plan view of the panel of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 12.
도 14는 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 마감캡의 사시도이다. 14 is a perspective view of the closing cap of the prefabricated box of FIG. 12.
도 15는 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태를 설명하기 위한 사시도이다. FIG. 15 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of the assembled storage box of FIG. 12.
도 16은 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태의 마감캡 부분의 단면도이다. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 12 assembled state.
도 17은 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 패널과 프로파일의 조립상태를 나타낸 단면도이다. FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an assembled state of a panel and a profile of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 12.
도 18은 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 배면판인 패널과 이와 인접하는 패널의 결합상태를 나타낸 단면도이다. FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a coupling state of a panel that is a rear plate of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 12 and an adjacent panel thereof.
도 19는 도 12의 조립식 수납함을 이용하여 구성한 수납가구의 예시도이다. 19 is an exemplary view of a storage furniture constructed using the assembled storage box of FIG. 12.
도 20은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립식 수납함의 일부의 분해사시도이다. 20 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 21은 도 20의 조립식 수납함의 사각패널의 평면도이다. 21 is a plan view of a square panel of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 20.
도 22는 도 20의 조립식 수납함의 마감캡 및 체결부재의 사시도이다. 22 is a perspective view of the closing cap and the fastening member of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 20.
도 23은 도 20의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태를 설명하기 위한 사시도이다. FIG. 23 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of the assembled storage box of FIG. 20.
도 24는 도 20의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태의 마감캡 부분의 단면도이다. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 20 assembled state.
도 25는 도 20의 조립식 수납함의 패널과 프로파일의 조립상태를 나타낸 단면도이다. FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an assembled state of a panel and a profile of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 20.
도 26은 도 20의 조립식 수납함을 이용하여 구성한 수납가구의 예시도이다. FIG. 26 is an exemplary view of a storage furniture constructed using the assembled storage box of FIG. 20.
이하, 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예들을 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
본 발명은 다양한 변경을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 형태를 가질 수 있는 바, 특정 실시예들을 도면에 예시하고 본문에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 그러나, 이는 본 발명을 특정한 개시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. As the inventive concept allows for various changes and numerous embodiments, particular embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the text. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific disclosed form, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립식 수납함의 일부의 분해 사시도이다. 도 3은 도 2의 조립식 수납함의 사각패널의 평면도이다. 도 4는 도 2의 조립식 수납함의 마감캡 및 체결부재의 사시도이다. 도 5는 도 2의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태를 설명하기 위한 사시도이다. 도 6은 도 2의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태의 마감캡 부분의 단면도이다. 도 7은 도 2의 조립식 수납함의 사각패널과 프로파일의 조립상태를 나타낸 단면도이다. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated holder according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a plan view of a square panel of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2. 4 is a perspective view of the closing cap and the fastening member of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2. 5 is a perspective view for explaining the assembled state of the prefabricated holder of FIG. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 2 assembled state. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the assembled state of the rectangular panel and the profile of the prefabricated storage box of FIG.
상기 조립식 수납함은 프로파일(10), 사각패널(20), 마감캡(30) 및 체결부재(40)를 포함한다. The prefabricated holder includes a profile 10, a square panel 20, a closing cap 30, and a fastening member 40.
도시된 바와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 사각형 단면으로 된 상기 프로파일(10)을 상기 사각패널(20)의 대향 측면에 형성된 엣지부(22)에 결합하고, 상기 프로파일(10)의 양단부에 상기 마감캡(30)을 결합하는 방식으로 상기 프로파일(10)을 매개로 상하 및 좌우의 측면에 상기 사각패널(20)을 결합하여 상기 사각패널(20)을 다단연장시켜서 진열장이나 책장과 같은 조립식 수납가구나 파티션, 선반 등을 제작할 수 있다.As shown, according to the present invention, the profile 10 having a rectangular cross section is coupled to an edge portion 22 formed on opposite sides of the rectangular panel 20, and the closing caps are formed at both ends of the profile 10. By combining the square panel 20 on the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides through the profile 10 in such a manner as to combine the 30 to extend the square panel 20 in a prefabricated storage furniture partition such as a showcase or bookcase , Shelf etc. can be produced.
상기 프로파일(10)은 사각형 단면의 각 측면(10a)의 내측에 삽입공간(12)이 길이방향으로 분할형성되고, 상기 측면(10a)의 중앙에는 길이방향의 절개홈(12a)이 형성된다. 그리고 프로파일(10) 단면의 중앙에는 단면이 원형의 체결공(14)이 형성된다. 상기 프로파일(10)은 알루미늄이나 합성수지를 압출성형하여 제작될 수 있다. The profile 10 is divided into the insertion space 12 in the longitudinal direction of the inner side of each side (10a) of the rectangular cross section, the longitudinal cutout 12a is formed in the center of the side (10a). In addition, a fastening hole 14 having a circular cross section is formed at the center of the cross section of the profile 10. The profile 10 may be manufactured by extrusion molding aluminum or synthetic resin.
상기 사각패널(20)은 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 측면에 대응되는 두께로 제작된다. 상기 사각패널(20)은 합성수지나 금속 또는 인조목재로 제작되거나 이들의 복합재료로 제작될 수 있으며 내부가 채워진 솔리드패널이나 중공패널로 제작될 수도 있다. 상기 사각패널(20)의 대향하는 한 쌍의 측면에는 본 발명에 따른 엣지(edge)부(22)가 돌출되도록 연장형성된다. 상기 엣지부(22)는 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 삽입공간(12)에 끼워맞춤되는 폭으로 제작된다. 상기 엣지부(22)는 그 두께가 상기 사각패널(20)의 두께보다 작게 형성된다. 그러나 도 9의 실시예에서와 같이 엣지부(22)의 두께가 사각패널(20)과 동일한 두께로 제작될 수도 있다. 그리고 상기 엣지부(22)의 길이는 상기 엣지부(22)가 형성된 상기 사각패널(20)의 측면의 길이보다는 짧아서 상기 패널(20)의 측면의 단부로부터 일정길이 후퇴된 위치까지 연장형성된다. 상기 엣지부(22)의 상기 사각패널(20)의 측단부로부터의 후퇴되는 정도는 상기 마감캡(30)을 결합할 때, 상기 마감캡(30)의 헤드부(31)가 상기 사각패널(20)의 측면부로부터 돌출되지 않고 평탄하게 위치될 수 있도록 정해진다.The rectangular panel 20 is manufactured to have a thickness corresponding to the side surface of the profile 10. The square panel 20 may be made of synthetic resin, metal or artificial wood, or may be made of a composite material thereof, or may be made of a solid panel or a hollow panel filled therein. A pair of opposite side surfaces of the rectangular panel 20 extends to protrude edge portions 22 according to the present invention. The edge portion 22 is manufactured to have a width that fits into the insertion space 12 of the profile 10. The edge portion 22 has a thickness smaller than that of the square panel 20. However, as in the embodiment of FIG. 9, the edge portion 22 may have the same thickness as that of the square panel 20. In addition, the length of the edge portion 22 is shorter than the length of the side of the square panel 20 on which the edge portion 22 is formed and extends from the end portion of the side surface of the panel 20 to a predetermined length. The degree of retraction from the side end of the rectangular panel 20 of the edge portion 22 is coupled to the closing cap 30, the head 31 of the closing cap 30 is the square panel ( 20) so that it can be positioned flat without protruding from the side part.
그리고 상기 엣지부(22)의 양단부에는 기단부에서 선단으로 갈수록 길이방향 외측으로 그 길이가 점차 확장되는 경사면으로 이루어진 쐐기작동면(24)이 형성된다. 상기 쐐기작동면(24)은 상기 마감캡(30)의 삽입부(34)의 선단부와 맞닿아 쐐기작용을 할 수 있는 형태를 취하며, 구체적으로는 경사면, 또는 만곡된 경사면으로 이루어지거나, 상부가 돌출되는 단턱부로 구성할 수도 있다.And both ends of the edge portion 22 is formed with a wedge operating surface 24 made of an inclined surface gradually extends in the longitudinal direction toward the outer end from the base end. The wedge operating surface 24 is in contact with the tip of the insertion portion 34 of the closing cap 30 to take the form of a wedge action, specifically made of an inclined surface, or curved inclined surface, or It may be configured as a stepped portion protruding.
그리고 상기 사각패널(20)의 상기 엣지부(22)가 형성되지 않은 두 측면 중 어느 한 측면에 인접한 패널의 상하면에는 가장자리를 따라 평행하게 연장되는 오목홈(23)이 형성된다. 상기 오목홈(23)은 상기 프로파일(10)을 매개로 상기 사각패널(20)을 조립하여 수납함의 상판과 측판 및 저판을 상호 연결하는 경우에는 사용되지 않으나, 수납함의 배면판(50)을 조립하기 위한 것이다. 즉, 상기 배면판(50)의 가장자리는 상기 오목홈(23)에 수납되어 고정될 수 있다. 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 배면판(50)은 상기 사각패널(20)과는 다른 형태로 제작되는데, 바람직하게는 더 얇은 패널로 제작하고 네 모서리부에는 프로파일(10)과의 간섭을 방지하기 위한 절개부(52)가 형성된다. 그리고 상기 배면판(28)은 수납함의 기능에 따라 생략될 수 있고, 배선의 통과 등을 위해 통공이 형성되는 등 적절하게 형태를 변경할 수 있다.A concave groove 23 extending in parallel along an edge is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the panel adjacent to any one of two side surfaces on which the edge portion 22 of the rectangular panel 20 is not formed. The recess 23 is not used when the top panel, side plate and bottom plate of the storage box are assembled by assembling the square panel 20 through the profile 10, but the back plate 50 of the storage box is assembled. It is to. That is, the edge of the back plate 50 may be accommodated in the concave groove 23 and fixed. As shown in FIG. 5, the back plate 50 is manufactured in a different form from the rectangular panel 20. Preferably, the back plate 50 is made of a thinner panel, and four corners thereof prevent interference with the profile 10. An incision 52 is formed for this purpose. In addition, the back plate 28 may be omitted according to the function of the storage box, and the shape may be appropriately changed, such as through holes are formed for the passage of the wiring.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 상기 마감캡(30)은 상기 프로파일(10)의 단면에 대응되는 형태로 된 상기 헤드부(31)의 중앙에 조립공(32)이 형성되고, 상기 헤드부(31)의 내측의 상기 조립공(32)의 둘레부에는 서로 직각을 이루도록 연장되는 삽입부(34)가 구비된다. 상기 삽입부(34)의 선단부는 프로파일(10)에 끼워진 상기 사각패널(20)의 엣지부(22)의 쐐기작동면(24)에 끼워져서 쐐기작용을 할 수 있도록 경사면(35)으로 형성된다. 쐐기작용을 위해서는 상기 엣지부(22)의 상기 쐐기작동면(24)과 상기 마감캡(30)의 상기 삽입부(34)의 선단부 양쪽에 경사면이 형성되는 것이 바람직하지만, 어느 한쪽에 경사면이 형성되면 타측에는 직선 또는 경사진 경사면이나 단턱부로 구성해도 쐐기작용을 할 수 있을 것이다. 이러한 구조에 따라 상기 마감캡(30)의 상기 헤드부(31)의 상기 조립공(32)을 통해 상기 체결부재(40)를 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 체결공(14)에 체결하면, 상기 마감캡(30)과 상기 프로파일(10)이 서로 체결됨과 동시에 상기 마감캡(30)의 상기 삽입부(34)의 선단부가 상기 사각패널(20)의 상기 엣지부(22)의 상기 쐐기작동면(24)과 맞물림작용 또는 쐐기작용에 의해 상호 체결되므로, 상기 마감캡(30)의 결합에 의해 상기 프로파일(10)과 상기 사각패널(20)이 동시에 체결고정되어 조립이 신속하고 용이하게 이루어진다.On the other hand, the closing cap 30 according to the present invention is an assembly hole 32 is formed in the center of the head portion 31 has a shape corresponding to the cross section of the profile 10, the head of the head 31 The inner periphery of the assembly hole 32 is provided with an insertion portion 34 extending to be perpendicular to each other. The tip portion of the insertion portion 34 is formed as an inclined surface 35 to be inserted into the wedge operating surface 24 of the edge portion 22 of the square panel 20 fitted to the profile 10 to perform a wedge action. . For the wedge action, it is preferable that the inclined surface is formed on both of the wedge operating surface 24 of the edge portion 22 and the tip portion of the insertion portion 34 of the closing cap 30, but the inclined surface is formed on either side. If the other side of the straight or inclined inclined surface or stepped portion will be able to work wedge. When the fastening member 40 is fastened to the fastening hole 14 of the profile 10 through the assembly hole 32 of the head portion 31 of the closing cap 30 according to the structure, the finish At the same time that the cap 30 and the profile 10 are fastened to each other, the tip portion of the insertion portion 34 of the closing cap 30 is the wedge operating surface of the edge portion 22 of the square panel 20 ( Since 24 and the interlocking by the engagement or wedge action, the profile 10 and the square panel 20 are simultaneously fastened and fastened by the coupling of the closing cap 30, thereby quickly and easily assembling.
한편, 상기 마감캡(30)의 상기 조립공(32)의 둘레에는 반경방향 내측으로 탄성복귀하는 탄성변형되는 탄성걸림부가 형성되고, 상기 체결부재(40)는 헤드부(42)와 나사산부(44) 사이에 상기 마감캡(30)의 상기 조립공(32)의 상기 탄성걸림부가 끼워져 걸리도록 된 걸림홈(46)이 형성된 체결나사로 구성함으로써, 상기 체결부재(40)로 상기 마감캡(30)을 상기 프로파일(10)에 체결하면 상기 마감캡(30)의 상기 헤드부(31)가 상기 사각패널(20)의 전면 둘레부로부터 돌출되지 않아서 조립식 수납함의 전면이 평탄하여 외관이 미려하면서도, 조립식 수납함의 해체를 위해 상기 체결부재(40)를 풀면 평탄하게 매입되어 분리하기 곤란한 상기 마감캡(30)이 상기 체결부재(40)와 함께 상기 프로파일(10)로부터 용이하게 분리되므로, 상기 마감캡(30)의 분리를 위한 별도의 수고를 덜 수 있어서 해체작업이 신속용이하게 이루어질 수 있다.On the other hand, the circumference of the assembly hole 32 of the closing cap 30 is formed with an elastically deformable elastic engaging portion to elastically return radially inward, the fastening member 40 is the head portion 42 and the threaded portion 44 The fastening screw 40 is formed by a fastening screw formed with a fastening groove 46 in which the resilient locking portion of the assembly hole 32 of the closing cap 30 is fitted. When fastened to the profile 10, the head portion 31 of the closing cap 30 does not protrude from the front circumference of the rectangular panel 20, so that the front of the prefabricated storage box is flat and beautiful in appearance, while prefabricated storage box When the fastening member 40 is loosened for disassembly of the closing cap 30, the closing cap 30, which is difficult to separate, is easily separated from the profile 10 together with the fastening member 40. Less effort for separation So that the dismantling work can be done quickly and easily.
또한, 도 1의 종래 기술에서, 마감캡(140)의 삽입부(142)가 나사형태의 조립구(120)를 통과하여 깊이 삽입되면서 억지끼움되는 것 대신에, 본 발명에 따르면, 상기 마감캡(30)의 상기 삽입부(34)의 선단부가 상기 엣지부(22)의 단부의 쐐기작동면(24)에 맞닿아 쐐기작용하므로, 수납함의 분해시에 상기 마감캡(30)이 쐐기작용에서 쉽게 이탈되어 분리될 수 있어서 수납함의 분해작업이 신속용이하다.In addition, in the prior art of Figure 1, instead of being inserted into the insertion portion 142 of the closing cap 140 through the screw-shaped assembly 120, instead of being forcibly fitted, according to the present invention, the closing cap Since the tip portion of the insertion portion 34 of the 30 contacts the wedge operating surface 24 of the end portion of the edge portion 22 and wedges, the closing cap 30 at the time of disassembly of the storage box is in the wedge action. It can be easily detached and separated, so the disassembly of the holder is quick and easy.
도 8은 도 2의 조립식 수납함을 이용하여 구성한 수납가구의 예시도이다. 상기 프로파일(10)들을 전후방향을 향하도록 배치하여 상기 사각패널(20)들의 각 측면의 엣지부(22)에 결합하고, 상기 마감캡(30)들을 체결하여 다단으로 조립한 것을 보여준다. 8 is an exemplary view of a storage furniture constructed using the prefabricated holder of FIG. 2. The profiles 10 are arranged to face the front and rear directions, and are coupled to edge portions 22 of each side of the rectangular panels 20, and the finishing caps 30 are fastened to assemble in multiple stages.
도 9 내지 도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립식 수납함의 사시도 및 단면도들이다. 프로파일(10)의 단면형태가 도 2의 실시예와 같은 단면 사각형이 아니라, 서로 직각을 이루도록 방사상으로 연장되는 네 쌍의 돌조(11)에 의해 삽입공간(12)이 형성되며, 마감캡(30)의 헤드부(31)는 원형으로 이루어져서 프로파일(10)의 단부를 커버하도록 구성된 점에서 차이가 있다. 그리고 본 실시예의 사각패널(20)은 패널 본체의 두께와 엣지부(22)의 두께를 동일하게 하여, 도 2의 실시예에서는 엣지부에 비해 사각패널의 두께가 두꺼운 것에 비해, 본 실시예의 사각 패널(20)은 더욱 슬림하고 경량으로 제작되어 제조 비용을 절감할 수 있는 구조를 가진다. 본 실시예의 상기 엣지부(22)의 양단에도 전술한 실시예와 동일한 쐐기작동면(24)을 구비하고, 상기 마감캡(30)에도 동일한 삽입부(34)를 가지므로 조립 및 분해방식은 도 2의 실시예와 동일하다.9 to 11 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of the prefabricated holder according to an embodiment of the present invention. The cross-sectional shape of the profile 10 is not a cross-sectional square as in the embodiment of FIG. 2, but an insertion space 12 is formed by four pairs of protrusions 11 extending radially so as to be perpendicular to each other, and a closing cap 30. The head portion 31 of) is different in that it is configured to cover the end of the profile 10 in a circular shape. And the square panel 20 of the present embodiment is the same as the thickness of the panel body and the edge portion 22, in the embodiment of Figure 2 compared with the thicker thickness of the square panel than the edge portion, the square of the present embodiment Panel 20 has a structure that can be manufactured more slim and light weight to reduce the manufacturing cost. Since both ends of the edge portion 22 of the present embodiment are provided with the same wedge operating surface 24 as the above-described embodiment, and the closing cap 30 also has the same insertion portion 34, the assembly and disassembly method is illustrated in FIG. Same as the embodiment of 2.
도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립식 수납함의 일부의 분해 사시도이다. 도 13은 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 패널의 평면도이다. 도 14는 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 마감캡의 사시도이다. 도 15는 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태를 설명하기 위한 사시도이다. 도 16은 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태의 마감캡 부분의 단면도이다. 도 17은 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 패널과 프로파일의 조립상태를 나타낸 단면도이다. 도 18은 도 12의 조립식 수납함의 배면판인 패널과 이와 인접하는 패널의 결합상태를 나타낸 단면도이다. 도 19는 도 12의 조립식 수납함을 이용하여 구성한 수납가구의 예시도이다. 12 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a plan view of the panel of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 12. 14 is a perspective view of the closing cap of the prefabricated box of FIG. 12. FIG. 15 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of the assembled storage box of FIG. 12. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 12 assembled state. FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an assembled state of a panel and a profile of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 12. FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a coupling state of a panel that is a rear plate of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 12 and an adjacent panel thereof. 19 is an exemplary view of a storage furniture constructed using the assembled storage box of FIG. 12.
상기 조립식 수납함은 프로파일(10), 패널(2), 마감캡(30) 및 체결부재(40)를 포함한다. The prefabricated holder includes a profile 10, a panel 2, a closing cap 30, and a fastening member 40.
도시된 바와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 사각형 단면으로 된 프로파일(10)을 사각형의 패널(2)의 대향 측면에 형성된 엣지부(7)와 결합하고, 상기 프로파일(10)의 양단부에 상기 마감캡(30)을 결합하는 방식으로 상기 프로파일(10)의 네 측면에 임의로 패널(2)을 연결하여 수평 또는 수직방향으로 패널(2)을 다단 연결하여, 책장, 책상, 수납장, 진열장과 같은 조립식 수납가구나 파티션, 선반 등을 제작할 수 있다.As shown, according to the present invention, the profile 10 having a rectangular cross section is combined with the edge portion 7 formed on the opposite side of the rectangular panel 2, and at both ends of the profile 10 the finishing caps ( 30) by connecting the panel (2) to the four sides of the profile (10) in such a way as to combine the panel 2 in a multi-stage horizontal or vertical direction, prefabricated storage furniture such as bookshelves, desks, cabinets, showcases Create partitions, shelves, and more.
상기 프로파일(10)에는 내부에 삽입공간(12) 및 체결공(14)이 형성되고, 측면(10a)에 절개홈(12a)이 형성된다. 상기 프로파일(10)은 도 2의 프로파일과 실질적으로 동일하다. 따라서 반복되는 설명은 생략한다. The profile 10 has an insertion space 12 and a fastening hole 14 formed therein, and a cutout groove 12a is formed in the side surface 10a. The profile 10 is substantially the same as the profile of FIG. 2. Therefore, repeated description is omitted.
본 발명에 따른 패널(2)은 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 측면(10a)의 크기와 대응되는 두께의 사각형 패널로 이루어지며, 바람직하게는 정사각형으로 구성된다. 이러한 상기 패널(2)의 대향하는 측면에는 본 발명에 따른 엣지부(7)가 연장형성된다. 상기 엣지부(7)는 단부에 확장부(8)가 형성된 단면이 T형상으로 이루어져서 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 절개홈(12a)에 길이방향으로 삽입되고, 상기 확장부(8)로 인해 상기 절개홈(12a)으로부터 측방으로 빠지지 않도록 결합된다. 그리고 상기 엣지부(7)는 상기 엣지부(7)가 형성된 상기 패널(2)의 측면의 길이보다는 짧아서 상기 패널(2) 측면의 단부로부터 일정길이만큼 후퇴된 위치에 형성된다. 그리고 상기 엣지부(7)의 양 단부에는 상기 엣지부(7)의 기단부에서 상단으로 갈수록 그 길이가 점차 확장되는 경사부(9)가 형성된다. 한편, 그 길이가 점진적으로 확장되는 상기 경사부(9) 대신에 상단부에서 급격하게 길이가 길어지는 단턱부로 구성될 수도 있다.The panel 2 according to the invention consists of a rectangular panel of a thickness corresponding to the size of the side face 10a of the profile 10, and preferably consists of a square. On the opposite side of the panel 2, the edge portion 7 according to the present invention is extended. The edge portion 7 has a T-shaped cross section in which an extension portion 8 is formed at an end thereof, and is inserted into the cutout groove 12a of the profile 10 in the longitudinal direction, and the extension portion 8 causes the It is coupled so as not to fall laterally from the cutting groove 12a. The edge portion 7 is shorter than the length of the side surface of the panel 2 on which the edge portion 7 is formed and is formed at a position retracted by a predetermined length from the end of the side surface of the panel 2. And both ends of the edge portion 7 is formed with an inclined portion 9 whose length gradually extends from the proximal end of the edge portion 7 toward the upper end. On the other hand, instead of the inclined portion 9 whose length is gradually expanded, it may be composed of a stepped portion that is rapidly lengthened at the upper end.
그리고 상기 엣지부(7)가 형성되지 않은 측면(10a)중 어느 하나에 인접한 상기 패널(2)의 상하면에는 가장자리를 따라 평행하게 연장되는 오목홈(3)이 형성된다. 이 오목홈(3)은 상기 프로파일(10)을 매개로 상기 패널(2)을 결합하여 조립하는 상판과 측판 및 저판을 상호 연결하는 경우에는 사용되지 않으나, 상기 패널(2)을 전면이 개방된 수납함의 배면판으로 조립하는 경우에는, 상기 배면판은 상기 프로파일(10)을 매개로 인접 패널(2)과 연결되지 않고 직접 상기 인접 패널(2)에 맞닿아 조립되므로, 상기 배면판의 대향하는 엣지부(7)가 인접하는 패널(2)의 오목홈(3)으로 인해 상호 간섭되지 않고 상기 인접 패널(2)과 맞물려서 조립되도록 하기 위한 것이다.A concave groove 3 extending in parallel along an edge is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the panel 2 adjacent to any one of the side surfaces 10a on which the edge portion 7 is not formed. This concave groove 3 is not used when interconnecting the top plate and side plate and the bottom plate, which are assembled by assembling the panel 2 via the profile 10, but the front surface of the panel 2 is open. In the case of assembling with the back plate of the storage box, the back plate is not directly connected to the adjacent panel 2 via the profile 10, but is assembled directly to the adjacent panel 2. The edge portion 7 is to be assembled by engaging with the adjacent panel 2 without mutual interference due to the recessed grooves 3 of the adjacent panel 2.
상기 패널(2)은 합성수지나 금속 또는 인조목재로 제작되거나 이들의 복합재료로 제작될 수 있으며 내부가 채워진 솔리드패널이나 중공패널로 제작될 수도 있다. 도시된 실시예는 합성수지로 불로우성형된 중공패널로 제작된 경우를 보여주는데, 이 때 상기 패널(2)의 보강을 위해 전후판 간에 종횡으로 배치된 다수의 연결부가 형성되며 이 연결부가 패널 외부에서는 종횡으로 배열된 홈으로 나타난다.The panel 2 may be made of synthetic resin, metal or artificial wood, or may be made of a composite material thereof, or may be made of solid or hollow panels filled therein. The illustrated embodiment shows a case in which the hollow panel is blow molded with synthetic resin, wherein a plurality of connections are formed between the front and rear plates for reinforcement of the panel 2. It appears as a groove arranged vertically and horizontally.
한편, 상기 마감캡(30)은 상기 프로파일(10)의 단면에 대응되는 형태로된 본체의 둘레부에는 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 삽입공간(12)으로 삽입되는 복수개의 삽입부(34)가 돌출형성된다. 상기 삽입부(34)는 바람직하게는 상기 프로파일(10)의 각 삽입공간(12)에서 상기 측면(10a)의 내측면에 인접하게 삽입되도록 서로 직각으로 배치된 얇은 판형상으로 이루어지며, 상기 삽입부(34)의 선단부는 상기 프로파일(10)에 끼워진 상기 패널(10)의 상기 엣지부(7)의 상기 확장부(8)와 상기 측면(10a) 사이의 틈새에 끼워져서 쐐기작용을 할 수 있도록 경사면(35)으로 구성된다. 그리고 상기 삽입부(34)의 외측면에는 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 절개홈(12a)에 끼워져 슬라이드되도록 된 돌기(36)가 형성된다. 그리고 상기 마감캡(30)의 본체 중앙에는 상기 프로파일(10)의 중앙의 상기 체결공(14)에 정렬되어 상기 마감캡(30)에 상기 체결부재(40)를 끼워 조이기 위한 조립공(32)이 형성된다. 상기 체결부재(40)는 조립볼트일 수 있다. 그러나 도 15의 배면쪽에서 끼워지는 마감캡(30)과 같이, 일부의 마감캡(30)은 조립의 용이성을 위해 상기 조립공(32)을 구비하지 않고, 상기 마감캡(30)을 체결부재(40)로 조이는 대신에 강제압입식으로 상기 프로파일(10)의 단부에 상기 마감캡(30)을 억지끼움하여 결합할 수도 있다. On the other hand, the closing cap 30 has a plurality of inserts 34 are inserted into the insertion space 12 of the profile 10 in the circumference of the main body in the form corresponding to the cross section of the profile 10 Protruding. The insertion portion 34 is preferably made of a thin plate shape arranged at right angles to each other so as to be adjacent to the inner surface of the side surface (10a) in each insertion space 12 of the profile (10), the insertion The tip end of the part 34 may be inserted into a gap between the extension part 8 and the side surface 10a of the edge part 7 of the panel 10 fitted to the profile 10 to perform a wedge action. So that the inclined surface 35 is formed. And the outer surface of the insertion portion 34 is formed with a projection 36 to be inserted into the cutting groove 12a of the profile 10 to slide. And the center of the body of the closing cap 30 is aligned with the fastening hole 14 in the center of the profile 10, the assembly hole 32 for tightening the fastening member 40 to the closing cap 30 is provided Is formed. The fastening member 40 may be an assembly bolt. However, like the closing cap 30 fitted in the rear side of Figure 15, some of the finishing cap 30 is not provided with the assembly hole 32 for ease of assembly, the closing cap 30 to the fastening member 40 Instead of tightening), it may be combined by forcing the closing cap 30 to the end of the profile (10) by force injection.
이러한 구조에 따르면, 단면사각형의 상기 프로파일(10)의 네 측면(10a) 중 임의의 측면(10a)의 상기 삽입공간(12)에 상기 패널(2)의 상기 엣지부(7)를 길이방향으로 삽입하여 결합하고, 상기 프로파일(10)의 단부 쪽에서 상기 마감캡(30)의 삽입부(34)를 끼우면, 상기 패널(2)의 단부에는 일정길이 만큼은 상기 엣지부(7)가 형성되지 않아서, 일차적으로 상기 엣지부(7)와 상기 마감캡(30)의 간섭없이 삽입되고, 상기 마감캡(30)의 중앙의 상기 조립공(32)을 통해 상기 체결부재(40)를 볼트체결하면, 상기 마감캡(30)이 더욱 전진하면서 상기 삽입부(34) 선단의 상기 경사면(35)이 상기 엣지부(7)의 상기 확장부(8)와 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 측면(10a) 사이의 틈새인 간극(T)으로 가압끼움되면서, 쐐기작용에 의해 상기 프로파일(10)과 상기 패널(2)이 견고하게 밀착 조립된다. 이와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 상기 패널(2)의 T형상단면의 상기 엣지부(7)의 양단부에 상기 경사부(9)가 형성되므로, 상기 프로파일(10)과의 맞물림은 물론 상기 마감캡(30)과의 쐐기작용에 의해 상기 패널(2)과 상기 프로파일(10)을 견고하게 밀착체결할 수 있어서, 별도의 상대적으로 복잡한 형태의 체결부품을 사용하지 않으면서도 양호한 조립성을 달성할 수 있다.According to this structure, the edge portion 7 of the panel 2 is longitudinally in the insertion space 12 of any of the four sides 10a of the profile 10 of the cross-sectional rectangle. By inserting and engaging, and inserting the insertion portion 34 of the closing cap 30 from the end side of the profile 10, the edge portion 7 is not formed by a predetermined length at the end of the panel 2, Firstly inserted without interference of the edge portion 7 and the closing cap 30, when the fastening member 40 is bolted through the assembly hole 32 in the center of the closing cap 30, the finish As the cap 30 is further advanced, the inclined surface 35 at the tip of the insertion portion 34 has a gap between the extension portion 8 of the edge portion 7 and the side surface 10a of the profile 10. While pressing-fit into the phosphorus gap T, the profile 10 and the panel 2 are firmly assembled by the wedge action. As described above, according to the present invention, since the inclined portions 9 are formed at both ends of the edge portion 7 of the T-shaped cross section of the panel 2, the closing cap (of course) is engaged with the profile 10. By the wedge action with 30), the panel 2 and the profile 10 can be tightly fastened, thereby achieving good assembly without using a separate relatively complicated fastener. .
도 19는 본 발명에 따른 수납함의 예시적 구성도로서, 상기 프로파일(10)을 전후방향으로 배치하여 상기 패널(2)의 각 측면(10a)에 결합하여, 수납함의 상판, 저판 및 양측판을 상기 프로파일(10)을 매개로 하여 조립한다. 이 때, 상기 패널(2)의 상기 엣지부(7)는 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 삽입공간(12)에 끼워지고, 상기 프로파일(10)의 단부에 삽입되는 상기 마감캡(30)을 상기 체결부재(40)로 조이면, 상기 마감캡(30)의 상기 삽입부(34)의 쐐기작용에 의해 상기 프로파일(10)과 상기 패널(2)이 가압끼움 조립된다. 한편 상기 패널(2)로 수납함의 배면판을 조립하는 경우에는, 미리 상기 패널(2)의 오목홈(3)이 수납함의 배면쪽으로 위치하도록 조립하여 두고, 배면판이 될 패널(2)의 상기 엣지부(7)가 측판의 패널(2)의 배면측 오목홈(3)에 맞물리도록 상하방향으로 슬라이드결합하여 조립하면 된다.19 is an exemplary configuration diagram of a storage box according to the present invention, in which the profile 10 is disposed in the front-rear direction and coupled to each side surface 10a of the panel 2, so that the upper plate, the bottom plate, and both side plates of the storage box are connected to each other. Assemble via the profile (10). At this time, the edge portion 7 of the panel 2 is fitted into the insertion space 12 of the profile 10, the closing cap 30 is inserted into the end of the profile 10 When tightened by the fastening member 40, the profile 10 and the panel 2 are press-fitted by the wedge action of the insertion portion 34 of the closing cap 30. On the other hand, when assembling the back plate of the storage box with the panel 2, the concave groove 3 of the panel 2 is assembled so as to be located toward the back side of the storage box in advance, and the edge of the panel 2 to be the back plate. What is necessary is just to assemble by sliding | bonding in the up-down direction so that the part 7 may be engaged with the recessed side groove 3 of the back side of the panel 2 of the side plate.
도 20은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조립식 수납함의 일부의 분해사시도이다. 도 21은 도 20의 조립식 수납함의 사각패널의 평면도이다. 도 22는 도 20의 조립식 수납함의 마감캡 및 체결부재의 사시도이다. 도 23은 도 20의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태를 설명하기 위한 사시도이다. 도 24는 도 20의 조립식 수납함의 조립상태의 마감캡 부분의 단면도이다. 도 25는 도 20의 조립식 수납함의 패널과 프로파일의 조립상태를 나타낸 단면도이다. 20 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the prefabricated holder according to an embodiment of the present invention. 21 is a plan view of a square panel of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 20. 22 is a perspective view of the closing cap and the fastening member of the prefabricated holder of FIG. 20. FIG. 23 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of the assembled storage box of FIG. 20. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the closing cap portion of the assembled box of Figure 20 assembled state. FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an assembled state of a panel and a profile of the prefabricated storage box of FIG. 20.
상기 조립식 수납함은 프로파일(10), 사각패널(20), 마감캡(30) 및 체결부재(40)를 포함한다. The prefabricated holder includes a profile 10, a square panel 20, a closing cap 30, and a fastening member 40.
도시된 바와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 사각형 단면으로 된 상기 프로파일(10)을 상기 사각패널(20)의 대향 측면에 형성된 엣지부(22)에 결합하고, 상기 프로파일(10)의 양단부에 상기 마감캡(30)을 결합하는 방식으로 상기 프로파일(10)을 매개로 상하 및 좌우의 측면에 상기 사각패널(20)을 결합하여 상기 사각패널(20)을 다단연장시켜서 진열장이나 책장과 같은 조립식 수납가구나 파티션, 선반 등을 제작할 수 있다.As shown, according to the present invention, the profile 10 having a rectangular cross section is coupled to an edge portion 22 formed on opposite sides of the rectangular panel 20, and the closing caps are formed at both ends of the profile 10. By combining the square panel 20 on the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides through the profile 10 in such a manner as to combine the 30 to extend the square panel 20 in a prefabricated storage furniture partition such as a showcase or bookcase , Shelf etc. can be produced.
상기 프로파일(10)에는 내부에 삽입공간(12) 및 체결공(14)이 형성되고, 측면(10a)에 절개홈(12a)이 형성된다. 상기 프로파일(10)은 도 2의 프로파일과 실질적으로 동일하다. 따라서 반복되는 설명은 생략한다. The profile 10 has an insertion space 12 and a fastening hole 14 formed therein, and a cutout groove 12a is formed in the side surface 10a. The profile 10 is substantially the same as the profile of FIG. 2. Therefore, repeated description is omitted.
상기 사각패널(20)은 엣지부(22) 및 쐐기작동면(24)을 포함한다. 상기 엣지부(22)는 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 절개홈(12a)의 폭에 대응되는 두께로 형성될 수 있다. 상기 사각패널(20)은 탄성걸림편(26)을 제외하고, 도 2의 사각패널과 실질적으로 동일하다. 따라서 반복되는 설명은 생략한다. The square panel 20 includes an edge portion 22 and a wedge operating surface 24. The edge portion 22 may be formed to have a thickness corresponding to the width of the cutting groove 12a of the profile 10. The rectangular panel 20 is substantially the same as the rectangular panel of FIG. 2 except for the elastic catching piece 26. Therefore, repeated description is omitted.
상기 사각패널(20)의 상기 엣지부(22)의 일부가 부분적으로 절개하여 형성되며 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 삽입공간(12)에 탄성적으로 맞물리는 상기 탄성걸림편(26)이 구비된다. 상기 탄성걸림편(26)은 절개부(27)에 의해 절개되며, 그 선단에는 경사면을 가진 걸림턱(28)이 형성되어, 상기 사각패널(20)의 상기 엣지부(22)를 상기 프로파일(10)의 상기 삽입공간(12)에 대고 수직으로 밀면 상기 탄성걸림편(26)이 상기 절개홈(12a)을 통해 상기 삽입공간(12)으로 진입하여 탄성적으로 맞물리고, 상기 탄성걸림편(26)을 손가락으로 눌러 일측으로 밀면, 맞물림이 해제된다. 이에 따라, 상기 사각패널(20)과 상기 프로파일(10)을 연결할 때, 상기 마감캡(30)을 끼워 조이기 전의 가조립상태에서도 상기 사각패널(20)과 상기 프로파일(10)이 분리되지 않아서 가조립상태가 안정적으로 유지되어 그 조립형태가 무너지지 않아서, 조립공정이 신속하고 용이하게 이루어진다.A portion of the edge portion 22 of the rectangular panel 20 is formed by partially cutting and the elastic locking piece 26 is elastically engaged with the insertion space 12 of the profile 10. . The elastic locking piece 26 is cut by the cutout 27, and a locking jaw 28 having an inclined surface is formed at the tip thereof, and the edge portion 22 of the rectangular panel 20 is formed in the profile ( 10, the elastic locking piece 26 enters the insertion space 12 through the cutout groove 12a to be elastically engaged, and the elastic locking piece 12 26) push the finger to one side and the engagement is released. Accordingly, when the rectangular panel 20 and the profile 10 are connected, the rectangular panel 20 and the profile 10 are not separated even in the provisional assembly state before the closing cap 30 is tightened, and thus the provisional assembly state is not separated. Is maintained stably so that the assembly form is not collapsed, so that the assembly process is quick and easy.
한편, 본 발명에 따르면, 전술한 구조의 상기 사각패널(20)은 수납함의 좌우측면 및 상면 및 저면을 구성하며, 배면패널과 전면 도어패널은 반드시 필요한 것은 아니지만, 수납함의 조류에 따라 배면패널과 전면 도어패널이 구비될 수 있다. 이러한 배면패널과 전면 도어패널은 전술한 사각패널(20)과는 달리 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 배면패널(21)은 상하단의 양단부에 돌출핀(29a)이 형성되고, 전면 도어패널(23)은 상하단의 일단부에 돌출핀(29a)이 형성된다. 이에 대응하여 상기 사각패널(20)의 네 모서리에는 삽입공(29)이 형성될 수 있다. 상기 배면패널(21)의 하단 돌출핀(29a)은 저면의 사각패널(20)의 삽입공(29)에 결합되고, 상기 배면패널(21)의 상단 돌출핀(29a)은 상면 사각패널(20)의 삽입공(29)에 결합되어 상호 고정된다. 또한, 전면 도어패널(23)은 상하단의 일단부 돌출핀(29a)이 각각 저면의 사각패널(20)과 상면의 사각패널(20)의 일측 삽입공(29)에 결합되어, 상기 돌출핀(29a)이 도어의 힌지축으로 작용하여 상기 도어패널(23)이 회동식으로 개폐될 수 있다. 이와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 상기 사각패널(20)의 모서리에 삽입공(29)을 성형하고, 배면패널(21) 및 도어패널(23)에 돌출핀(29a)을 성형함으로써 간단한 방식으로 조립하거나 회동개폐할 수 있다,On the other hand, according to the present invention, the rectangular panel 20 of the above-described structure constitutes the left and right sides, the top and bottom of the storage box, the rear panel and the front door panel is not necessarily required, but the rear panel and the according to the tidal current of the storage box A front door panel may be provided. Unlike the rectangular panel 20 described above, the rear panel and the front door panel, as shown in FIG. 5, the rear panel 21 has protruding pins 29a formed at both upper and lower ends thereof, and the front door panel 23. ) Is a protruding pin (29a) is formed at one end of the upper and lower ends. Correspondingly, insertion holes 29 may be formed at four corners of the rectangular panel 20. The lower protrusion pin 29a of the rear panel 21 is coupled to the insertion hole 29 of the square panel 20 on the bottom surface, and the upper protrusion pin 29a of the rear panel 21 is the upper square panel 20. It is coupled to the insertion hole 29 of the) is fixed to each other. In addition, the front door panel 23 is coupled to the one end insertion hole 29 of the rectangular panel 20 on the bottom and the rectangular panel 20 of the upper and lower ends of the upper and lower ends, respectively, respectively, 29a) acts as a hinge axis of the door, the door panel 23 can be opened and closed rotationally. Thus, according to the present invention, by molding the insertion hole 29 in the corner of the rectangular panel 20, by assembling in a simple manner by molding the protruding pins (29a) on the back panel 21 and the door panel 23 or I can open and close rotation,
한편, 상기 마감캡(30)은 상기 프로파일(10)의 단면에 대응되는 형태로 된 헤드부(31)의 중앙에 조립공(32)이 형성되고, 상기 헤드부(31)의 내측의 상기 조립공(32)의 둘레부에는 서로 직각을 이루도록 연장되는 삽입부(34)가 구비된다. 상기 삽입부(34)의 선단부는 상기 프로파일(10)에 끼워진 상기 사각패널(20)의 상기 엣지부(22)의 상기 쐐기작동면(24)에 끼워져서 쐐기작용을 할 수 있도록 경사면(35)으로 형성된다. 상기 경사면(35)은 상기 쐐기작동면(24)의 경사면과 접하도록 상기 쐐기 작동면(24)의 경사도와 대응되는 경사도를 가질 수 있다. (도 24 참조)On the other hand, the closing cap 30 is an assembly hole 32 is formed in the center of the head portion 31 in the form corresponding to the cross section of the profile 10, the assembly hole (inside the head portion 31) 32 is provided with an insertion portion 34 extending to be perpendicular to each other. The inclined surface 35 to the front end of the insertion portion 34 is fitted to the wedge operating surface 24 of the edge portion 22 of the square panel 20 fitted to the profile 10 to perform a wedge action. Is formed. The inclined surface 35 may have an inclination corresponding to the inclination of the wedge operating surface 24 to be in contact with the inclined surface of the wedge operating surface 24. (See Figure 24)
도 26은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 수납함의 예시적 구성도로서, 상기 프로파일(10)을 전후방향을 향하도록 배치하여 상기 사각패널(20)의 각 측면의 엣지부(22)에 결합하고, 상기 마감캡(30)을 체결하여 다단으로 조립한 것을 보여준다.FIG. 26 is an exemplary configuration diagram of a storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention. The profile 10 is disposed to face the front and rear directions, and is coupled to edge portions 22 of each side of the rectangular panel 20. It shows that the closing cap 30 is assembled in multiple stages.
본 발명의 실시예들에 따르면, 조립식 수납함은 프로파일, 패널 및 삽입부가 형성된 마감캡을 포함한다. 상기 프로파일은 사각형의 단면을 갖고 길이 방향으로 연장되고, 내부에 각 측면에 인접하여 길이 방향으로 형성된 삽입공간이 형성되고, 각각의 상기 측면의 중앙에는 길이 방향으로 형성된 절개홈이 형성된다. 상기 패널은 서로 대향하는 두 측면 상에 형성되어 길이 방향으로 연장되는 한 쌍의 엣지부를 포함한다. 상기 엣지부는 상기 프로파일의 삽입공간에 끼워지며, 상기 엣지부의 양단에 쐐기작동면이 형성되고, 상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부는 상기 프로파일의 단부에서 상기 삽입공간으로 삽입된다. 상기 조립식 수납함은 간단한 구조를 가지면서도 상기 마감캡을 체결함으로써 상기 프로파일과 상기 패널이 서로 맞물려서 신속하고 용이하게 수납함을 조립체결할 수 있다. 또한 상기 패널의 상기 쐐기작동면을 상기 엣지부의 단부에 상기 패널과 일체로 성형함으로써 제작이 용이하고 치수안정성이 우수하여 수납함 조립시의 오차가 적고 조립정밀도가 우수하다.According to embodiments of the present invention, the prefabricated holder includes a closing cap having a profile, a panel, and an insert. The profile has a rectangular cross section and extends in the longitudinal direction, and there is formed an insertion space formed in the longitudinal direction adjacent to each side in the interior, and a cutaway groove formed in the longitudinal direction is formed in the center of each side. The panel includes a pair of edge portions formed on two sides facing each other and extending in the longitudinal direction. The edge portion is inserted into the insertion space of the profile, the wedge operating surface is formed on both ends of the edge portion, the insertion portion of the closing cap is inserted into the insertion space at the end of the profile. The prefabricated holder may have a simple structure, but by fastening the closing cap, the profile and the panel may be engaged with each other to quickly and easily assemble the holder. In addition, by forming the wedge operating surface of the panel integrally with the panel at the end of the edge portion, it is easy to manufacture and excellent in dimensional stability, so there is little error in assembling the cabinet and excellent assembly accuracy.
또한, 상기 쐐기작동면은 상기 패널의 인접한 둘레부 선단으로부터 상기 마감캡의 헤드부 두께보다 더 후퇴된 위치에 형성되고, 상기 마감캡의 조립공에 탄성걸림부가 형성되고, 상기 체결부재는 걸림홈이 형성된 체결나사로 구성되어, 상기 조립식 수납함의 전면이 평탄하여 외관이 미려하면서도, 해체작업이 신속용이하게 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the wedge operating surface is formed at a position retracted from the adjacent peripheral end of the panel more than the thickness of the head portion of the closing cap, the elastic engaging portion is formed in the assembly hole of the closing cap, the fastening member is a locking groove Consisting of the formed fastening screw, the front of the prefabricated storage box is flat, yet beautiful in appearance, disassembly operation can be made easily.
또한, 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부가 단면이 T형상을 갖고, 상기 엣지부의 양단에 경사부 또는 단턱부가 형성되어, 상기 패널이 상기 프로파일은 물론 상기 마감캡과도 견고하게 체결될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 패널의 길이방향을 따라 상기 엣지부가 상기 프로파일과 충분한 길이만큼 맞물려서 견고하게 결합함과 더불어, 상기 경사부 또는 상기 단턱부가 상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부의 선단부와 쐐기작용을 하여 맞물림으로써, 조립식 수납함이 견고하게 결합되고, 조립공정이 신속용이하게 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the edge portion of the panel has a T-shaped cross section, and the inclined portion or stepped portion is formed at both ends of the edge portion, the panel can be firmly fastened not only to the profile but also to the closing cap. That is, the edge portion along the longitudinal direction of the panel is engaged with the profile by a sufficient length and firmly coupled, and the inclined portion or the stepped portion is engaged with the front end portion of the insertion portion of the closing cap by the wedge, The holder is firmly coupled and the assembly process can be made quick and easy.
또한, 상기 패널의 상면에는 가장자리를 따라 평행하게 연장되는 오목홈이 형성되므로, 배면판의 측면에 형성된 엣지부가 직각으로 인접하는 패널의 상기 오목홈에 수용되므로 돌출된 엣지부의 간섭없이 배면판을 조립할 수 있다.In addition, since the concave grooves extending in parallel along the edge is formed on the upper surface of the panel, the edge portion formed on the side of the rear plate is accommodated in the concave groove of the adjacent panel at right angles so that the rear plate can be assembled without interference of the protruding edge portion. Can be.
또한, 상기 패널의 네 모서리에는 삽입공이 형성되고, 상기 조립식 수납함의 배면 또는 전면을 커버하는 배면패널 또는 전면 도어패널의 상하단에는 상기 패널의 상기 삽입공에 끼움결합되는 돌출핀이 구비됨으로써, 상기 배면패널을 신속하고 견고하게 조립할 수 있고, 상기 도어패널은 어느 일측에만 돌출핀을 형성함으로써, 상기 돌출핀이 도어힌지로 작용하여 개폐가능한 도어를 간단한 방식으로 신속용이하게 조립할 수 있다.In addition, an insertion hole is formed in the four corners of the panel, and the upper and lower ends of the rear panel or the front door panel covering the rear or front of the prefabricated storage box are provided with protruding pins fitted into the insertion holes of the panel, thereby providing the rear surface. The panel can be assembled quickly and firmly, and the door panel has a protruding pin formed on only one side thereof, so that the protruding pin acts as a door hinge, so that the door can be quickly and easily assembled in a simple manner.
이상 실시예를 참조하여 설명하였지만, 해당 기술 분야의 숙련된 당업자는 하기의 특허 청구의 범위에 기재된 본 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 본 발명을 다양하게 수정 및 변경시킬 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.Although described with reference to the embodiments above, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be variously modified and changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the claims below. Could be.

Claims (10)

  1. 사각형의 단면을 갖고 길이 방향으로 연장되고, 내부에 각 측면에 인접하여 상기 길이 방향으로 형성된 삽입공간이 형성되고, 각각의 상기 측면의 중앙에는 길이 방향으로 형성된 절개홈이 형성된 프로파일;Profile having a rectangular cross section extending in the longitudinal direction, the insertion space is formed in the longitudinal direction adjacent to each side in the interior, the center of each of the side is formed with a cut groove formed in the longitudinal direction;
    서로 대향하는 두 측면 상에 형성되어 길이 방향으로 연장되는 한 쌍의 엣지부를 포함하는 패널; 및A panel including a pair of edge portions formed on two sides facing each other and extending in a longitudinal direction; And
    삽입부가 형성된 마감캡을 포함하고, Includes a closing cap formed of the insert,
    상기 엣지부는 양단에 쐐기작동면이 형성되고, 상기 프로파일의 삽입공간에 끼워지도록 구비되고, The edge portion is provided with a wedge operating surface at both ends, it is provided to fit in the insertion space of the profile,
    상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부는 상기 프로파일의 단부에서 상기 삽입공간으로 삽입되도록 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 수납함.Prefabricated storage box, characterized in that the insertion portion of the closing cap is provided to be inserted into the insertion space at the end of the profile.
  2. 제1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 패널의 상기 엣지부는 상기 프로파일의 상기 삽입공간으로 삽입되는 확장부가 형성되도록 단면이 T형상이고, The edge portion of the panel is T-shaped in cross section so that an extension part is inserted into the insertion space of the profile,
    상기 쐐기작동면은 상기 패널의 외측방향으로 경사진 경사면, 만곡면 또는 단턱부이고, The wedge operating surface is an inclined surface, a curved surface or a stepped portion inclined in the outward direction of the panel,
    상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부의 선단부에는 경사면이 형성되어, 상기 마감캡이 상기 패널과 결합한 상기 프로파일에 조립되는 경우, 상기 마감캡의 상기 경사면이 상기 쐐기작동면과 접하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 수납함.An inclined surface is formed at the distal end of the insertion portion of the closing cap, when the closing cap is assembled to the profile coupled with the panel, the prefabricated storage box, characterized in that the inclined surface of the closing cap is in contact with the wedge operating surface.
  3. 제2 항에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    체결부재를 더 포함하고, Further comprising a fastening member,
    상기 마감캡에는 조립공이 형성되고, 상기 프로파일의 단면의 중앙에 길이방향으로 연장되는 체결공이 형성되고, 상기 체결부재는 상기 조립공을 통해 상기 체결공에 결합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 수납함. The closing cap is formed in the assembly hole, a fastening hole extending in the longitudinal direction in the center of the cross section of the profile is formed, the fastening member is prefabricated storage box, characterized in that coupled to the fastening hole through the assembly hole.
  4. 제3 항에 있어서, The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 패널의 상기 엣지부가 형성되지 않은 측면에 인접하는 인접 패널의 상면에는 상기 인접 패널의 가장자리를 따라 평행하게 연장되는 오목홈이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 수납함.Prefabricated storage box, characterized in that the concave groove extending in parallel along the edge of the adjacent panel is formed on the upper surface of the adjacent panel adjacent to the side surface is not formed the edge portion of the panel.
  5. 제1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 패널의 상기 엣지부는 상기 프로파일의 상기 절개홈의 폭에 대응되는 두께로 형성되고, The edge portion of the panel is formed to a thickness corresponding to the width of the incision groove of the profile,
    상기 엣지부에는 상기 엣지부의 일부가 절개되어 상기 프로파일의 상기 절개홈을 통해 상기 삽입공간에 탄성적으로 맞물리는 탄성걸림편이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 수납함. The edge portion is a prefabricated storage box, characterized in that a portion of the edge portion is cut and the elastic engaging piece is formed to elastically engage the insertion space through the cutting groove of the profile.
  6. 제5 항에 있어서, The method of claim 5,
    상기 조립식 수납함의 배면을 구성하는 배면패널 및/또는 전면을 구성하는 전면 도어패널을 더 포함하고, Further comprising a rear panel constituting the back of the prefabricated storage box and / or a front door panel constituting the front,
    상기 패널의 상면의 네 모서리에는 삽입공이 형성되고, Insertion holes are formed at four corners of the upper surface of the panel,
    상기 배면패널 또는 상기 도어패널의 상하단의 양단 또는 일단에는 상기 패널의 삽입공에 끼움결합되는 돌출핀이 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 수납함Prefabricated storage box characterized in that the protruding pin is fitted to the insertion hole of the panel at both ends or one end of the upper and lower ends of the rear panel or the door panel.
  7. 제1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 마감캡의 조립공의 둘레에는 탄성변형되어 반경방향 내측으로 탄성복귀되는 탄성걸림부가 형성되고, An elastic catching part is elastically deformed to elastically return radially inward in the circumference of the assembly hole of the closing cap,
    상기 체결부재는 헤드부와 나사산부 사이에 상기 마감캡의 상기 탄성걸림부가 끼워지는 걸림홈이 형성된 체결나사인 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 수납함.The fastening member is a prefabricated storage box, characterized in that the fastening screw is formed between the head portion and the threaded portion is formed with a locking groove for the elastic catching portion of the closing cap.
  8. 사각형의 단면을 갖고 길이 방향으로 연장되며, 상기 단면의 중앙에 상기 길이방향으로 연장되는 체결공이 형성되고, 내측에 서로 분할된 4개의 삽입공간들이 상기 길이 방향으로 연장되어 형성된 프로파일;A profile having a rectangular cross section and extending in the longitudinal direction, a fastening hole extending in the longitudinal direction in the center of the cross section, and four insertion spaces divided inwardly from each other extending in the longitudinal direction;
    서로 대향하는 두 측면 상에 일체로 형성된 엣지부를 포함하는 패널; A panel including an edge portion integrally formed on two sides facing each other;
    조립공이 형성된 헤드부, 및 상기 헤드부의 내측에서 서로 직각을 이루도록 연장 형성된 삽입부를 포함하는 마감캡; 및 A closing cap including a head part having an assembly hole formed therein, and an insertion part extending to be perpendicular to each other inside the head part; And
    체결부재를 포함하고, Including a fastening member,
    상기 패널의 상기 엣지부는 상기 프로파일의 상기 삽입공간에 끼워지며, 상기 엣지부의 상기 길이 방향 양단부에는 쐐기작동면이 형성되고, The edge portion of the panel is fitted into the insertion space of the profile, the wedge operating surface is formed at both ends of the longitudinal direction of the edge portion,
    상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부의 선단부가 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부의 상기 쐐기작동면에 맞닿아 쐐기작용하고,The front end of the insertion portion of the closing cap is in contact with the wedge operating surface of the edge portion of the panel,
    상기 프로파일의 단부의 상기 삽입공간에 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부를 삽입하고 상기 프로파일의 단부에 상기 마감캡을 대고 상기 마감캡의 조립공을 통해 상기 프로파일의 상기 체결공에 상기 체결부재를 체결하면 상기 마감캡의 상기 삽입부의 상기 선단부가 상기 패널의 상기 엣지부의 상기 쐐기작동면과 맞물려서 체결되도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 수납함.Inserting the edge portion of the panel in the insertion space of the end of the profile and the closing cap to the end of the profile and fastening the fastening member to the fastening hole of the profile through the assembly hole of the closing cap the closing cap And the front end portion of the insertion portion is engaged with the wedge operating surface of the edge portion of the panel.
  9. 제8 항에 있어서, The method of claim 8,
    상기 쐐기작동면은 상기 엣지부의 끝단에서 상기 길이 방향으로 연장되며, 상기 측면에서 멀어지는 방향으로 경사진 경사면, 만곡면 또는 단턱부인 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 수납함. The wedge operating surface extends in the longitudinal direction from the end of the edge portion, prefabricated storage box, characterized in that the inclined surface, curved surface or stepped inclined away from the side.
  10. 제9 항에 있어서, The method of claim 9,
    상기 조립식 수납함의 배면을 구성하고, 네 모서리에 절개부가 형성된 배면판을 더 포함하고, Comprising the back of the prefabricated storage box, further comprising a back plate formed with cutouts at four corners,
    상기 패널의 상면 및/또는 하면 상에, 상기 엣지부가 형성되지 않은 두 측면 중 어느 한 측면에 인접하게 상기 측면과 평행하게 연장되는 오목홈이 형성되고, On the upper and / or lower surface of the panel, concave grooves extending in parallel with the side surface are formed adjacent to any one of two side surfaces on which the edge portion is not formed,
    상기 배면판의 가장자리는 상기 오목홈에 수납되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조립식 수납함. Prefabricated storage box, characterized in that the edge of the back plate is received in the concave groove.
PCT/KR2016/011932 2015-10-22 2016-10-21 Assembly-type storage chest WO2017069584A1 (en)

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KR101758110B1 (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-07-26 김용진 Prefabricated cabinet
KR101959516B1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-03-18 주식회사 유일코퍼레이션 Multi-functional and adjustable furniture
KR20190105861A (en) 2018-03-06 2019-09-18 사회복지법인 주내자육원 The manufacturing method and keeping box
KR200493672Y1 (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-05-14 금성에이스산업(주) Panel guide pipe of shelf panel for industry
KR102356053B1 (en) * 2020-08-19 2022-02-07 주식회사 에코이 Multi-layer stackable Prefab cabinet

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