WO2016137168A1

WO2016137168A1 - Variable design type furniture

Info

Publication number: WO2016137168A1
Application number: PCT/KR2016/001680
Authority: WO
Inventors: 김기형
Original assignee: 김기형
Priority date: 2015-02-25
Filing date: 2016-02-19
Publication date: 2016-09-01
Also published as: KR101542034B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to variable design type furniture, and provides variable design type furniture comprising: a furniture frame, which is a frame body; a furniture main body inserted into the furniture frame and of which the remaining sides, excluding one lateral side, are closed such that the furniture main body has a storage function; a fixing plate to be fixed to at least one side of the remaining sides of the furniture main body, excluding the open side, by being forcibly inserted into a space formed by a level difference, of at least the thickness of the furniture frame, between the outer surface of the furniture main body and the outer surface of the furniture frame, when inserted into the furniture frame; and a design plate for decorating at least one or more sides of the remaining sides of the furniture main body, which contains the fixing plate. According to the present invention, the furniture contributes to a change in atmosphere since the design and color of a design-expressed part such as side plates of furniture can be readily changed into desired ones, requires no cost since only taking out the furniture and insertion need to be performed when changing the design, can be readily dismantled and assembled, and is effective for interior design since the design thereof can be changed as often as desired.

Description

Design adjustable furniture

The present invention relates to a design variable double furniture, more specifically, a design variable double that can be used freely and easily change the top plate as well as the side plate as needed, without leaving easily damaged, using a high-strength frame It's about furniture.

In general, furniture is one of household goods that perform various storage functions and plays an important role in the interior of the room.

Such furniture exists in various forms, such as a drawer cabinet in which a plurality of drawers are provided, and a table, a cupboard, and a wardrobe for storing a quilt or clothes.

Since most of these furnitures exist in any one shape and shape from the time of first purchase until the end of use, the choice of furniture according to the user's preference is limited. Even if you try to renovate the atmosphere by changing the design of the house, there is nothing that the user can change except to repaint or partially repair the paint, unless the furniture itself is changed.

Accordingly, variable furniture is being disclosed so that furniture can be changed. For example, Korean Patent No. 1398961 (2014.05.19), 'Prefabricated storage furniture of eco-friendly material that can easily change design,' which is a prefabricated storage box The present invention discloses a structure that can be disassembled and assembled so that the overall appearance design can be varied.

Therefore, in the case of the registered patent No. 1398961, it is limited to a specific furniture, that is, a storage cabinet or a cabinet, etc., and should be a drawer type, so that the width of the change is narrow and the change is obscure, and thus the effectiveness is inferior.

As another example, Korean Patent No. 0250973 (2000.01.10), 'furniture exterior panel and a variable method thereof' is disclosed.

By the way, in the case of the registered patent No. 0250973 is very rough because it is a fixing structure that can remove the fixing block that is blocked at the back of the frame when replacing the photo frame and replace the photo when the picture frame, when applied to furniture Not only to drop, but also to apply a narrow target also has the disadvantage of poor practicality.

In addition, since most of the furniture is made of plywood or weaving without a separate frame, it is easy to be damaged when moving furniture, such as moving, and there is a lot of twisting and scratching of the furniture due to collision with the interferer. There were many problems that prevented the use of expensive furniture.

The present invention was created in view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art as described above, and it is easy to separate and replace the furniture frame and the furniture body from each other without using a high-strength furniture frame to be hard and easily broken. By inserting the furniture body into the inside of the furniture frame and then pressing it with a separate fixing member to fix it, anybody can easily and conveniently replace it with the desired pattern or design. Its main purpose is to provide.

The present invention is a means for achieving the above object, the storage space including a drawer or a storage box that can accommodate the object therein, and the other side except the one side that is stored in and out of the storage space is closed A furniture body including a case; A furniture frame comprising an open surface in contact with one side of the furniture body in and out of the furniture body, and a closed surface in contact with the remaining surfaces except for the open surface, wherein the furniture body is pushed and fixed; A plate-shaped fixing plate having a shape corresponding to the inner circumference of the closing surface formed by the furniture frame, and a fixing frame attached to an edge of the fixing plate to contact the inner surface of the furniture frame, wherein the outer surface of the furniture body and the furniture A fixing part having a thickness smaller than a step of the thickness of the furniture frame of the outer surface of the frame and being coupled to the closing surface by being coupled to the furniture body to fix the furniture body so as not to flow in the furniture frame; And a design plate attached to the outside of the at least one closed surface; and includes a dual structure in which a furniture frame having any one or more of a fixing part or a design plate attached to the outside of the furniture body is coupled. Provide furniture.

At this time, the exposed surface of the furniture frame is characterized by the addition of various forms of design, including pictures, letters, patterns, embossed, intaglio.

In addition, the furniture frame is made of iron or metal, the furniture body is characterized in that made of wood.

In addition, the furniture frame is made of wood, the furniture body is characterized in that made of soft wood than the wood constituting the furniture frame.

In addition, the design plate is characterized in that it is fixed by interference fit or by any one method of bolting, screwing or bonding.

In addition, the furniture frame includes a pillar frame, an upper frame and a lower frame, the upper connecting portion is formed at the upper end of the pillar frame, the lower connecting portion is formed at the lower end of the pillar frame, the upper recess is the upper groove A recess is formed, and a lower recess is formed in the lower connection portion, and an upper protrusion protruding into the upper recess is protruded from the lower surface of the upper frame, and a lower recess fitted into the lower recess on the upper surface of the lower frame. Protuberances may protrude.

In addition, the furniture frame includes a pillar frame, and the upper frame and the lower frame, the upper groove 122 is formed in the lower surface of the upper frame, the lower groove 132 on the upper surface of the lower frame 130 After concave formation, the upper and lower ends of the pillar frame 110 may be fixed by being inserted into the upper groove 122 and the lower groove 132, respectively.

The furniture frame may include a first frame that is a pillar frame and second and third frames that are horizontal frames, and each of the frames to which the three frames are in contact with each other is fixed by connecting angles to each other. Angle grooves are formed in the surface by the thickness of the angle so that the angle can be seated, it may be fixed through bolts or screws.

The furniture frame may include a first frame that is a pillar frame and second and third frames that are horizontal frames, and protruding fitting protrusions are formed on the top and bottom surfaces of the first frame. S-shaped slits are formed at both ends, and frame fixing holes are formed by penetrating the slits up and down, and fitting pieces inserted into the slits protrude from both ends of the third frame, and the frame fixing holes are provided at the fitting pieces. The same as well as the projection fitting hole in which the fitting projection can be inserted may be formed up and down.

Furniture according to the present invention can easily replace the part in which the design is expressed, such as the side plate of the furniture with the desired pattern and color contributes to the atmosphere renewal.

In addition, it is easy to remove and assemble, so it is easy to disassemble and assemble.

In addition, it is effective for interior because it can be replaced as much as you want.

Above all, since the outer frame is made of high-strength material, there is an advantage that does not break when moving furniture, such as moving.

1 is an exemplary partial exploded view of a design variable furniture according to the present invention.

2 shows an exemplary assembly of a design variable furniture according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing an assembled state of the design variable furniture according to the present invention.

4 to 7 is an exemplary view showing a variety of examples that can be modified when manufacturing the furniture frame constituting the design-variable furniture according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment according to the present invention.

Prior to the description of the present invention, the following specific structures or functional descriptions are merely illustrated for the purpose of describing embodiments according to the inventive concept, and the embodiments according to the inventive concept may be implemented in various forms, It should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described herein.

In addition, embodiments in accordance with the concepts of the present invention may be modified in various ways and may have various forms, specific embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail herein. However, this is not intended to limit the embodiments in accordance with the concept of the present invention to a particular disclosed form, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the design variable furniture according to the present invention includes a furniture frame 100.

The furniture frame 100 is preferably a rigid material, preferably a rectangular steel pipe made of iron or metal, but not necessarily limited thereto, but may be wood having a higher strength and hardness than the furniture body 200 described later.

Therefore, there is an advantage of eliminating the fear of not being damaged when moving furniture, such as moving, can not be broken.

In particular, when the exposed surface of the furniture frame 100, that is, the furniture body 200 is inserted and installed so that people can see in the room, various shapes of designs, such as pictures, letters, patterns, etc. It can be decorated in a variety of ways, such as being cut, transferred or printed.

Furniture frame 100 is composed of an open surface 101 in contact with one side of the furniture body 200, the entrance and exit of the object, and a closing surface 102 in contact with the remaining surfaces other than the open surface (201).

For example, in FIG. 1, a portion indicated by 'T' becomes an exposed surface.

And, the furniture body 200 is a member having a storage function assembled to assemble the plate-like wood with each other to have a storage space (S), such as a drawer cabinet or cabinet.

To this end, it is preferable that the furniture main body 200 has a case in which one of the objects stored in the storage space S enters and exits, that is, the front is opened and the other is sealed.

In addition, a slide guide (not shown) is fixed to both sides of the storage space S of the furniture body 200 so that a plurality of drawers may be withdrawn.

At this time, withdrawal of the drawer is naturally made through the open portion.

In addition, the storage space (S) of the furniture main body 200 may be used as a storage box for storing clothes, socks, underwear, etc., in addition to the drawer, simply divided into several compartments, and modified to have other functions. If you increase the size it can be a dresser.

On the other hand, the furniture body 200 is fixed as shown in FIG.

That is, as shown in Figure 2, the furniture main body 200 is assembled to be dimensioned to be fully inserted into the furniture frame 100, so when the furniture main body 200 is pushed into the furniture frame 100, 쏙 Will enter.

At this time, for fixing the first furniture main body 200 can be laid after the support wood and the like to match the height.

The support wood may be disposed on the floor space, the furniture frame 100, the furniture body 200 is placed in the furniture frame 100 in a state that the furniture body 200 is positioned horizontally.

Then, the closed surface, which is the remaining five surfaces except for the front surface of the furniture frame 100, is blocked by the plates (side plate, upper plate, lower plate, etc.) constituting the furniture main body 200, as shown in FIG. Between the outer surface of the furniture frame 100 there is a step (D) corresponding to the thickness of the furniture frame 100 almost.

Therefore, the fixing part 300 ′ is pressed to contact the upper plate of the furniture frame 100, ie, the upper plate of the furniture main body 200, and the upper plate portion is firmly fixed when it is firmly fitted.

The fixing part 300 ′ is attached to the plate-shaped fixing plate 310 having a shape corresponding to the inner circumference of the closing surface 202 formed by the furniture frame 100, and to the edge of the fixing plate 310. It includes a fixing frame 300 in contact with the inner surface of the furniture frame.

At this time, the furniture frame 100 is made of a material having high strength and hardness, preferably made of iron or metal, so that the furniture frame 100 is not deformed even if the fixing part 300 ', which is a wooden board, is made a little larger and pressed. And, instead, the fixing part 300 ′ may be firmly fixed without being easily removed because it is an interference fit type.

In this way, when the top plate fixing is completed, it is turned over to fix the bottom plate in the same manner.

Here, the fixing part 300 ′ may be fixed to any one of the remaining surfaces except for the open surface of the furniture body 200.

In this case, the fixing part 300 'is preferably provided on the upper surface or the lower surface, and more preferably, it is provided on two opposite surfaces.

However, in the embodiment according to the present invention will be described that the fixing portion 300 ′ is installed on the upper surface, that is, the upper and lower surfaces, that is, the lower plate by way of example.

When the fixing part 300 ′ has a thickness smaller than the step D, the fixing part 300 ′ may be invisible from the outside so that the fixing part 300 ′ may be beautiful.

As such, when the upper plate and the lower plate is fixed to the fixing part 300 ', the furniture main body 200 is firmly fixed without flow, and then the design plate 320 which finishes both sides may be fixed.

At this time, the design plate 320 may be fixed in such a way as to fit the fixing portion (300 '), but mainly to express the exterior design, so fastening bolts or screws on both side plates of the wooden furniture main body 200 If configured, it is easier and faster replacement.

In addition, the design plate 320 may be designed in a variety of patterns, shapes, forms, and can be replaced at any time.

If necessary, if firm fixing is desired, it may be bonded on both side plates of the furniture body 200.

Here, the design plate 320 may be attached to the upper portion of the fixing portion 300 ', or may be attached only to the portion without the fixing portion 300', and all surfaces including the fixing portion 300 '. It can also be attached, which is optional. However, the present invention will be described by way of example attached to both side plates.

In addition, the furniture frame 100 has been described with a cross section limited to a rectangular shape, but is not limited thereto, and the other surfaces except for the interference fit surface may be round processed, and may be deformed into a shape having a beautiful design other than that. Of course.

In addition, in the above description, the fixing part 300 'is first fixed to the upper plate and the lower plate of the furniture main body 200, and then the design plate 320 is fixed later, but this is only an exemplary description according to a preferred example. Of course, both sides of the design plate 320 may be fixed in the same structure as the fixing part 300 ′ and then the fixing part 300 ′ fixed to the upper and lower plates later.

Then, as shown in Figure 3, when the drawer 400 is attached to the drawer, the partition is to be a closet, which is a range that can be designed and modified to suit the user's choice.

As described above, the design-variable furniture according to the present invention greatly increases the interior function, and the user can easily escape from eating sick, and the cost of replacement is low, thereby providing various interior effects.

In particular, it can be easily replaced only by pulling out, but since the furniture frame 100 is so good in strength that the furniture frame 100 is not damaged and can be used safely.

On the other hand, the method of manufacturing the furniture frame 100 of the above-described configuration may further include various forms as follows.

For example, as shown in FIG. 4A, the furniture frame 100 includes a pillar frame 110, an upper connection portion 112 provided at an upper end of the pillar frame 110, and a lower connection portion provided at a lower end thereof. And an upper frame 120 is connected to the upper connecting portion 112, and a lower frame 130 is connected to the lower connecting portion 114 to form a frame.

At this time, the upper recess 112a is formed in the upper recess 112a, the lower recess 114 is formed in the lower recess 114a, the lower surface of the upper frame 120, the upper recess ( An upper protrusion 112b inserted into and fixed to 112a protrudes, and a lower protrusion 114b inserted into and fixed into the lower recess 114a protrudes from an upper surface of the lower frame 130.

In addition, in order to increase the fixing stability, the upper and lower ends of the pillar frame 110 may be further provided with a flange, and then a fixing method of bolting or screwing to each of the upper frame 120 and the lower frame 130 may be performed in parallel. Can be.

As another example, as shown in (b) of FIG. 4, the upper groove 122 is recessed in the lower surface of the upper frame 120, and the lower groove 132 is recessed in the upper surface of the lower frame 130. After forming, the top and bottom of the pillar frame 110 is fixed to the upper groove 122 and the lower groove 132, respectively.

Of course, even in this case, a method of fastening and fixing the upper frame 120 and the pillar frame 110 and the pillar frame 110 and the lower frame 130 by using a flange and bolt or screw may be performed in parallel.

In addition, in the case of (a), (b) of FIG. 4 described above, the mutual assembly is an interference fit type, and in addition, other frames connected to the upper frame 120 and the lower frame 130 horizontally are also the same. In this way, it is necessary to have an assembly structure of grooves and protrusions.

As another example, as shown in FIG. 5, the first frame 102, which is a height frame, that is, a pillar frame, and the horizontal frame, which constitute the furniture frame 100 using the angle 140, and the second and third horizontal frames. It is also possible to frame the

frame

104 and 106 by forming a frame by connecting and fixing each corner of the three frames in contact with each other.

At this time, it is better if the angle groove 142 is formed by the thickness of the angle 140 so that the angle 140 is seated on the angle 140 connecting surface of the furniture frame 100.

Then, after the angle 140 is installed, the angle 140 does not protrude to the surface of the furniture frame 100 and maintains the same plane, thereby providing a clean finish and design.

In addition, a plurality of fastening holes 144 are formed on the angle 140 so that the angle 140 is tightened through a bolt or a screw.

As another example, as shown in Figure 6, the furniture frame 100 may be fixed in such a way to fit each of the corners in contact with each other.

For example, protruding fitting protrusions DG are formed on the top and bottom surfaces of the first frame 102 constituting the pillar frame, and slit 104a having a 'c' shape is formed at both ends of the second frame 104. The frame fixing hole 104b is formed by penetrating the slit 104a up and down, and the fitting piece 106a inserted into the slit 104a protrudes from both ends of the third frame 106. The fitting piece (106a) is formed of the same as the frame fixing hole (104b), as well as the projection fitting hole (106b) through which the fitting protrusion (DG) is fitted.

Thus, the fitting piece 106a is inserted into the slit 104a so that the first and

second frames

104 and 106 are orthogonal to each other on a horizontal plane, and then the fitting protrusion DG is fixed to the projection fitting hole 106b and the frame fixing. The frame can be constituted by simultaneously fitting the balls 104b and assembling the balls 104b.

In this case, an auxiliary fixing structure using a flange and a bolt or a screw may be further included, and the mutual fitting structure is preferably an interference fit method.

In this way, the furniture frame 100 can be manufactured in various ways, and according to cost or consumer preference, it can be variously configured as an integral type, such as welding or the like, by disassembly and assembly.

As another example, as shown in FIG. 7, the furniture frame 100 may be modified to fit each corner contacting each other.

For example, a cross fitting groove DH is formed on the top and bottom surfaces of the first frame 102 constituting the pillar frame, and the upper opening groove 104d having a 'U' shape at both ends of the second frame 104. The formed upper fitting portion 104c protrudes, and both ends of the third frame 106 are provided with lower opening portions 106d having lower opening grooves having a '∩' shape engaged with the upper opening groove 104d. As the protrusions 106c are formed to protrude to each other, the end portions of the second and

third frames

104 and 106 are engaged with each other to be fixed to each other, and in such a state that they are seated in the cross fitting grooves DH of the first frame 102. By being fitted it is possible to have a final coupling structure as shown.

As such, when the deformed frame assembly structure is viewed, the assembly can be easily fixed simply by fitting.

Explanation of the sign

100: furniture frame 200: furniture body

300: fixed frame 400: drawer

Claims

A furniture body including a storage space including a chest of drawers or a storage space for storing an object therein, and a case in which the other side of the storage space is closed except for one side of the storage space;

A furniture frame comprising an open surface in contact with one side of the furniture body in and out of the furniture body, and a closed surface in contact with the remaining surfaces other than the open surface, wherein the furniture body is pushed and fixed;

A plate-shaped fixing plate having a shape corresponding to the inner circumference of the closing surface formed by the furniture frame, and a fixing frame attached to an edge of the fixing plate to contact the inner surface of the furniture frame, wherein the outer surface of the furniture body and the furniture A fixing part having a thickness smaller than a step of the thickness of the furniture frame of the outer surface of the frame and being coupled to the closing surface by being coupled to the furniture body to fix the furniture body so as not to flow in the furniture frame;

It includes; design plate attached to the outside of the at least one closed surface,

Design-variable furniture, characterized in that having a dual structure coupled to the furniture frame attached to any one or more of the fixing portion or the design plate on the outside of the furniture body.
The method according to claim 1;

The design variable furniture, characterized in that the exposed surface of the furniture frame is a variety of designs, including painting, writing, patterns, embossed, engraved.
The method according to claim 1;

The furniture frame is made of steel or metal material, the furniture body is variable design furniture, characterized in that made of wood.
The method according to claim 1;

The furniture frame is made of wood, the furniture body is variable design furniture, characterized in that made of softer wood than the wood constituting the furniture frame.
The method according to claim 1;

The design plate is fixed furniture or variable design furniture, characterized in that fixed by any one of bolts, screws or bonding.
The method according to claim 1;

The furniture frame includes a pillar frame, an upper frame and a lower frame, an upper connection part is formed at an upper end of the pillar frame, a lower connection part is formed at a lower end of the column frame, and an upper groove is formed in the upper connection part. The lower connection portion is provided with a lower recess, a lower protrusion of the upper frame protrudes into an upper projection that is forcibly fitted into the upper recess, and a lower projection that is forcibly fitted into the lower recess on an upper surface of the lower frame. Design variable furniture, characterized in that protruding.
The method according to claim 1;

The furniture frame includes a pillar frame, an upper frame and a lower frame, the upper groove 122 is formed in the lower surface of the upper frame, the lower groove 132 is formed in the upper surface of the lower frame 130 And then the top and bottom of the pillar frame 110, the variable design furniture, characterized in that fixed to the upper groove 122 and the lower groove 132, respectively.
The method according to claim 1;

The furniture frame includes a first frame that is a pillar frame, and a second, third frame of the horizontal frame, each of the corners of the first, second, and third frames in contact with each other fixed to the angle, the angle is connected Each frame surface has an angle groove formed by the thickness of the angle so that the angle can be seated, the design variable furniture, characterized in that fixed through the bolt or screw.
The method according to claim 1;

The furniture frame includes a first frame which is a pillar frame, and a second frame and a third frame which are horizontal frames, and protruding fitting protrusions are formed on the top and bottom surfaces of the first frame, and on both ends of the second frame. A 'c' shaped slit is formed, and a frame fixing hole is formed by penetrating the slit up and down, and both ends of the third frame are fitted with protrusions inserted into the slit, and the fitting piece is the same as the frame fixing hole. Of course, the design variable furniture, characterized in that the projection fitting hole is fitted through the fitting projection is inserted up and down.