WO2017069316A1 - Capuchon de sécurité et seringue de sécurité le comprenant - Google Patents

Capuchon de sécurité et seringue de sécurité le comprenant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017069316A1
WO2017069316A1 PCT/KR2015/011734 KR2015011734W WO2017069316A1 WO 2017069316 A1 WO2017069316 A1 WO 2017069316A1 KR 2015011734 W KR2015011734 W KR 2015011734W WO 2017069316 A1 WO2017069316 A1 WO 2017069316A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
protective
cap
safety cap
tip
syringe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/011734
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김윤일
전성희
Original Assignee
김윤일
전성희
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김윤일, 전성희 filed Critical 김윤일
Publication of WO2017069316A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017069316A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178—Syringes
    • A61M5/31—Details
    • A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a safety syringe, and more particularly, to protect the user's hand from the injection needle, as well as to allow the user to easily remove the Luerlock tip from the syringe to prevent safety accidents and reduce costs It relates to a safety cap and a safety syringe.
  • disposable syringes are widely used in all fields of treatment, such as blood sampling, drug administration, and fluid supply of patients.
  • Such disposable syringes are forbidden to reuse to prevent secondary infection, and once used syringes are to be discarded.
  • Such disposable syringes are disposed of by capping the injection needle after use for safety, and the capped luerlock tip is removed from the syringe and discarded.
  • the Luerlock tip is tightly coupled with the syringe so that the medicine discharged from the syringe is moved only to the injection needle, and when separated by hand, only the cap is separated and the injection needle is exposed, which may cause a safety accident. There is this.
  • the conventional needle separator separates the needle by a gripping means for gripping the needle and a driving means for rotating the gripping means, as disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-0350634.
  • Such a needle separator can be immediately removed without using a cap after use, to prevent a safety accident, but requires a separate installation space, there is a problem that the production cost and operating costs are generated.
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, the cap body formed so that the insertion hole for insertion of the injection needle provided in the luer lock tip is opened to one side, protruding to the outside of the cap body to grip Safety cap for holding the needle of the lure lock tip and a safety cap including a protective part for preventing the hand from being stuck in the needle, and a gripping part for holding and holding at least one of the cap body or the protective part Including a connecting means for attaching and detaching the Luerlock tip to protect the user's hand, as well as to easily remove the Luerlock tip from the syringe can reduce the costs incurred with conventional needle removal, medical It is implemented so that users in the field can apply the familiar usage that they have always used, It is an object of the present invention to provide a safety cap and a safety syringe including the same, which can safely and quickly handle a syringe even in a situation, a moving situation, or a moving situation of a patient.
  • the cap body formed so that the insertion hole for insertion of the injection needle provided in the luer lock tip, one side formed to protrude out of the cap body to prevent the hand to be stuck in the injection needle And a gripping portion for gripping formed and formed on at least one of the cap body or the protecting portion.
  • the protective part is formed to be inclined so as to gradually open toward the outside in the direction in which the gripping portion is formed at one end connected to one end of the cap body so as to be positioned outside the gripping portion so that the gripping space portion is between the gripping portion. Is formed.
  • the protection unit includes a protection fixing part formed along an outer circumference of one end of the cap body, and a plurality of protection pieces protruding at a predetermined interval along the protection fixing part.
  • the protection piece is formed so as to be symmetrical with respect to the extension line passing through the center point.
  • the protective fixing part may include a protective guide groove formed at a cross section connected to one end of the cap body so that the needle is inserted into the protective guide groove when the needle is erroneously positioned outside the insertion hole of the cap body. Guide as much as possible.
  • the protective guide groove is further provided with a flexible protective block is inserted in the wrong injection needle is inserted into the protective block.
  • the protective part includes a protective body protruding outwardly of the cap body, and a protective tip formed on the protective body and connected to the other end of the cap body.
  • the protective body is protruded to the outside of any one or more of one end and the middle portion of the cap body.
  • the protective tip the central portion has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the protective body, protrudes in the center of the protective body, one end connected to the protective body is formed to be inclined outward toward the protective body direction from the central portion, the protection It is formed to have a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the body, the other end connected to the cap body is formed to be inclined inward toward the cap body direction from the center portion.
  • the protective tip has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the protective body, protrudes in the center of the protective body, one end connected to the protective body is formed with the same diameter as the central portion, and connected to the cap body The other end portion is formed to be inclined inward toward the cap body direction from the center portion.
  • the central portion has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the protective body, protrudes in the center of the protective body, one end connected to the protective body connects the outer peripheral surface of the central portion and the protective body, the protective body at the central portion It is formed to be inclined toward the outer peripheral surface of, the other end connected to the cap body is formed to be inclined inward toward the cap body direction from the central portion.
  • the protective tip the central portion has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the protective body, protrudes in the center of the protective body, one end connected to the protective body is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the central portion and the protective body, but protected from the central portion
  • the convex or concave is formed toward the outer peripheral surface of the body, the other end connected to the cap body is formed to be inclined inward toward the cap body direction from the center portion.
  • the protective tip one end is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the protective body, the central portion is formed to be inclined inward from the one end to the other end, the other end is connected to the central portion and the cap body, from the central portion to the cap body It becomes increasingly convex.
  • the protective tip one end is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the protective body, the central portion is formed to be inclined inward from the one end to the other end, the other end is connected to the central portion and the cap body, the central portion of the cap body Toward the concave.
  • the protective tip one end is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the protective body, the other end is connected to the other end of the cap body, the central portion is formed to be inclined inward from the one end to the other end.
  • the gripping portion is formed in a plurality of protrusions or grooves in a ring shape along the outer circumference of the cap body middle portion.
  • the gripping portion is formed in the longitudinal direction of the cap body, and is formed in plural so as to be spaced apart at regular intervals along the outer circumference of the middle body portion.
  • the gripping portion is at least one of a hemispherical shape, a semi-elliptic shape, and a pattern formed by irregularities at a predetermined length.
  • a luerlock tip having an injection needle and detachable to the syringe body, a safety cap for receiving the injection needle of the luerlock tip, and a connecting means for attaching and detaching the safety cap to the luerlock tip.
  • the connecting means further includes a detachable part for detaching and attaching the safety cap to the luerlock tip, and a fixing part for fixing and releasing the safety cap to the luerlock tip.
  • the detachable part may include a first detachable part formed on any one of the luer lock tip and the safety cap, and a second detachable part formed on the other of the luer lock tip and the safety cap to correspond to the first detachable part. It includes.
  • first detachable part and the second detachable part have a certain arc and are protruding jaws protruding along the corresponding surface, and when the safety cap is detached and attached to the luerlock tip, any one protruding jaw protrudes from the other one. It is detached over the chin.
  • the fixing part includes a fixing groove formed on any one of the luer lock tip and the safety cap, and a fixing protrusion formed on the other of the luer lock tip and the safety cap to correspond to the fixing groove.
  • the fixing groove the vertical fixing groove is formed in parallel with the direction in which the luer lock tip and the safety cap is connected, and in communication with the vertical fixing groove orthogonal to the locking projection, the safety cap is luer And a horizontal fixation groove for preventing deviation in the direction of connection with the lock tip.
  • the horizontal fixing groove is formed to be inclined in a direction in which the safety cap is separated from the Luerlock tip toward one end from the one end in communication with the vertical fixing groove.
  • the fixing protrusion further includes a first fixing jaw protruding from the fixing protrusion and a second fixing jaw protruding from the horizontal fixing groove so as to correspond to the first fixing jaw.
  • the needle can be easily separated from the syringe to prevent accidents and costs It is possible to reduce the cost, and to implement the familiar usage that the users in the medical field have always used, and it is safe and safe even in the emergency situation, the moving situation, or the movement of the patient. It is a very useful and effective invention designed to handle syringes quickly.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a safety cap for a syringe according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a view showing a rear perspective view of the safety cap for the syringe according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a safety cap for a syringe according to the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a view showing a state that the protective guide groove and the protective block in the safety cap for the syringe according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing the grip of another embodiment of the safety cap for a syringe according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a view showing the grip of another embodiment of the safety cap for a syringe according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a grip of another embodiment of the safety cap for a syringe according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing a safety cap of another embodiment according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing another embodiment of a safety cap according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing another embodiment of a safety cap according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing another embodiment of a safety cap according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a view showing another embodiment of the safety cap according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a view showing another embodiment of a safety cap according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a view showing another embodiment of the safety cap according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a view showing a safety syringe according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a view showing a connection means of the safety syringe according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a view showing a detachable portion of the connecting means according to the present invention.
  • 21 is a view showing another embodiment of the fixing unit according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a safety cap for a syringe according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a view showing a rear perspective view of the safety cap for a syringe according to the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a wave of another embodiment of the safety cap for the syringe according to the present invention 6 is a view showing a branch
  • Figure 6 is a view showing a gripping portion of another embodiment of the safety cap for the syringe according to the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a gripping portion of another embodiment of the safety cap for the syringe according to the present invention
  • 8 is a view showing a safety cap of another embodiment according to the present invention
  • Figure 9 is a view showing another embodiment of the safety
  • the safety cap 100 for the syringe is composed of the cap body 110, the grip portion 120 and the protective portion 130.
  • the cap body 110 is formed so that the insertion hole 112 for inserting the injection needle 210 provided in the luer lock tip 200 is opened to one side.
  • the cap body 110 may be manufactured in the same shape as the cap used conventionally, it is possible to manufacture the safety cap 100 of the present invention by using a mold for manufacturing a conventional cap can reduce the cost. .
  • the protection unit 130 is provided to protrude outwardly of the cap body 110, the open insertion hole 112 is formed to prevent the hand to be stuck in the injection needle.
  • the gripping portion 120 is provided to hold and formed in any one or more of the cap body 110 or the protective portion 130.
  • the protection part 130 is located toward the outside of the grip part 120 so that the protection part 130 is formed in the direction in which the grip part 120 is formed at one end connected to one end of the cap body 110. It is formed to be inclined to gradually open to form a gripping space 122 between the gripping portion 120.
  • the protection unit 130 is composed of a protection fixing part 132 and a protection piece 134.
  • Protective fixing part 132 is formed along the outer periphery of one end of the cap body 110, the protective piece 134 is formed with a plurality of protrusions at regular intervals along the protective fixing part 132.
  • the protective piece 134 is formed even or odd, but in an even number of embodiments, looking at the case formed of two, it is formed to be symmetrical with respect to the extension line passing through the center point of the protective fixing 132.
  • the protective fixing part 132 is a protective guide groove 140 is formed on the end surface connected to the one end of the cap body (110).
  • the protective guide groove 140 when the injection needle 210 is positioned and inserted into the insertion hole 112 of the cap body 110, and guides the injection needle 210 to be inserted, the injection needle toward the outside It can be misplaced and prevent the user from getting hurt.
  • the protective guide groove 140 is formed of a first inner side surface 142 and a second inner side surface 144 facing the first inner side surface 142 adjacent to the insertion hole 112 of the cap body 110.
  • the lower end of the second inner side 144 is connected to the lower end of the first inner side 142 and is inclined so as to be spaced apart from the first inner side 142 as the upper end is inserted is inserted incorrectly 210 is guided.
  • the protective guide groove 140 is further provided with a protective block 150 having a ductility.
  • the protective block 150 is inserted incorrectly is inserted into the injection needle 210 is inserted into the protective guide groove 140.
  • the protective block 150 is formed of any one of a rubber (rubber), silicon, cork, resin, it may be used with various materials in some cases.
  • the gripping portion 120 protrudes in a ring shape along the outer circumference of the middle portion of the trunk 100.
  • the gripping portion 120 'of another embodiment is formed in the longitudinal direction of the cap body 110, a plurality of gaps are formed along the outer periphery of the middle portion of the cap body 110.
  • each end of the gripping portion 120 ′ may be formed at the same position along the outer circumference of the cap body 110, or may be formed differently. In FIG. 6, one end is formed at a different position. .
  • any one grip portion 120 ' is formed in the cap body 110, the end of the other grip portion adjacent to this protrudes in the longitudinal direction of the cap body 110 than the end of any one grip portion And other gripping portions are repeatedly formed in the above manner.
  • the gripping portion 120 "of another embodiment is a groove, is formed along the outside of the middle of the cap body (110).
  • the gripping portion 120 ′′ may be formed as a ring-shaped groove along the outer circumference of the middle of the cap body 110 or may be recessed only in a predetermined portion so as to be gripped by the index finger and the thumb.
  • the gripping portion 120a illustrated in FIG. 7 may be gripped by the index finger and the thumb, and each gripping portion 120a is formed to be positioned inside the two protection pieces 134, respectively.
  • the cap body 110 is dug, but the finger can be protected by the protective piece 134.
  • the protection unit 130 is composed of a protective body 1310 and a protective tip 1320.
  • the protective body 1310 is formed to protrude to the outside of one or more of one end and the middle portion of the cap body 110, the protective tip 1320 is formed on the protective body 1310, the other end of the cap body 110 It is formed to connect in the direction.
  • the protective body 1310 may be formed to protrude to the outside of the other end of the cap body (110).
  • the protective body 1310 is formed to protrude to the outside of one end of the cap body (110).
  • the protective tip 1320 has a central portion 1322 has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the protective body 1310, and protrudes in the center of the protective body 1310.
  • One end 1324 connected to the protective body 1310 is formed to be inclined outward from the central portion 1322 toward the protective body 1310, and is formed to have a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the protective body 1310.
  • the other end 1326 connected to the cap body 110 is formed to be inclined inward toward the cap body 110 from the central portion 1322.
  • the protection tip 1320 has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the protection body 1310, and protrudes from the center of the protection body 1310.
  • One end 1324 connected to the protective body 1310 is formed to have the same diameter as the center portion 1322.
  • the other end 1326 connected to the cap body 110 is formed to be inclined inward toward the cap body direction from the central portion 1322.
  • the protective tip 1320 has a central portion 1322 having a diameter smaller than that of the protective body 1310 and protrudes from the center of the protective body 1310.
  • One end 1324 connected to the protective body 1310 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the central portion 1322 and the protective body 1310, the inclined toward the outer peripheral surface of the protective body 1310 from the central portion 1322.
  • the other end 1326 connected to the cap body 110 is formed to be inclined inward toward the cap body direction from the central portion 1322.
  • the protective tip 1320 of another embodiment has a central portion 1322 having a diameter smaller than that of the protective body 1310 and protrudes from the center of the protective body 1310.
  • one end 1324 connected to the protective body 1310 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the central portion 1322 and the protective body 1310, but is formed convexly or concave toward the outer peripheral surface of the protective body 1310 from the central portion 1322 do.
  • the other end 1326 connected to the cap body 110 is formed to be inclined inward toward the cap body 110 from the central portion 1322.
  • the protective tip 1320 of another embodiment is one end 1324 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the protective body 1310.
  • the central portion 1322 is formed to be inclined inwardly from one end 1324 to the other end 1326, and the other end 1326 connects the central portion 1322 and the cap body 110, but at the central portion 1322. It is formed convex toward the body 110.
  • the protective tip 1320 has one end 1324 connected to the outer circumferential surface of the protective body 1310, and the central portion 1322 is gradually moved from one end 1324 to the other end 1326. It is formed to be inclined inward.
  • the other end 1326 is connected to the central portion 1322 and the cap body 110, it is formed concave toward the cap body 110 from the central portion 1322.
  • the protective tip 1320 has one end 1324 connected to the outer circumferential surface of the protective body 1310.
  • the other end 1326 is connected to the other end of the cap body 110, the central portion 1322 is formed to be inclined inwardly from one end 1324 to the other end 1326.
  • the protective body 1310 is formed to protrude to the outside of one end of the cap body 110, the protective tip 1320 is in the middle of the cap body 110 to be spaced apart from the protective body 1310 It is formed in the part.
  • the gripper 120 may be formed on some or all of the surface of the cap body 110 in which the protective body 1310 and the protective tip 1320 are not formed.
  • the protective body 1310 is formed to protrude out of the middle portion of the cap body 110, the protective tip 1320 is the middle of the cap body 110 to be connected to the protective body 1310 It is formed in the part.
  • the gripper 120 may be formed on some or all of the surface of the cap body 110 in which the protective body 1310 and the protective tip 1320 are not formed.
  • the gripper 120 is formed in any one or more of a hemispherical shape, a semi-ellipse shape, and a concave-convex pattern having a predetermined length.
  • the gripping portion 120 is arranged in plural along the corresponding surface.
  • the grip portion 120 may be formed in a ring shape, it is preferable that at least one is formed on the surface.
  • the needle-removable safety syringe 10 having the safety cap 100 is composed of a Luerlock tip 200, a safety cap 100 and the connecting means 300, as shown in FIG.
  • the luerlock tip 200 has an injection needle 210 and is provided to be detachably attached to the syringe body 40.
  • the safety cap 100 is provided to receive the injection needle 210 of the Luerlock tip 200, the connection means 300 is provided to attach and detach the safety cap 100 to the Luerlock tip 200. .
  • the safety cap 100 is separated from the Luerlock tip 200, the injection needle 210 is used in an exposed state, the used injection needle 210 is It is covered by the safety cap (100).
  • the Luerlock tip 200 and the safety cap 100 is in a state that the injection needle 210 is stored therein
  • the syringe body 40 is separated.
  • connection means 300 is composed of a detachable portion 310 and a fixing portion 320, as shown in FIG.
  • the detachable part 310 is provided to detach the safety cap 10 to the luerlock tip 200, and the fixing part 320 is provided to fix and release the safety cap 10 to the luer lock tip 200. do.
  • the detachable part 310 includes a first detachable part 3110 and a second detachable part 3120.
  • the first detachable part 3110 is formed at any one of the luer lock tip 200 and the safety cap 100, and the second detachable part 3120 corresponds to the first detachable part 3110. And the other one of the safety cap 100 is formed.
  • the first detachable portion 3110 and the second detachable portion 3120 have a predetermined arc and are protruding jaws protruding along the corresponding surface, and when the safety cap 100 is detached to the luerlock tip 200, One protruding jaw is detached over the other protruding jaw.
  • the fixing part 320 is composed of a fixing groove 3210 and a fixing protrusion 3220, as shown in FIG.
  • the fixing groove 3210 is formed in any one of the luer lock tip 200 and the safety cap 100, and the fixing protrusion 3220 may correspond to the luer lock tip 200 and the safety cap 100 so as to correspond to the fixing groove 3210. ) Is formed on the other one.
  • the fixing groove 3210 is composed of a vertical fixing groove 3212 and a horizontal fixing groove 3214.
  • the vertical fixing groove 3212 is formed in parallel with the direction that the luerlock tip 200 and the safety cap 100 is connected.
  • the horizontal fixing groove 3214 communicates perpendicularly with the vertical fixing groove 3212 to prevent the safety cap 100 from being separated in the connection direction with the Luerlock tip 200 as the fixing protrusion 3220 is caught. Done.
  • the horizontal fixing groove 3214 in the direction in which the safety cap 100 is separated from the Luerlock tip 200 toward the other end from one end in communication with the vertical fixing groove 3212 It is formed to be inclined.
  • the fixing part 320 of each of these embodiments includes a first fixing jaw 3222 and a second fixing jaw 3216.
  • the first fixing jaw 3222 is protruding from the fixing protrusion 3220, and the second fixing jaw 3216 is protruding from the horizontal fixing groove 3214 to correspond to the first fixing jaw 3222.
  • cap body 120, 120 ', 120 ", 120a gripping portion
  • protection unit 132 protection
  • protective block 1310 protective body
  • connection means 310 removable parts

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un capuchon de sécurité et une seringue de sécurité le comprenant. Plus spécifiquement, la présente invention comprend : un capuchon de sécurité comprenant une partie de protection qui fait saillie vers l'extérieur depuis un corps de capuchon, de façon à empêcher une main de préhension d'être piquée par une aiguille d'injection, et une partie de préhension ; et un moyen de liaison pour fixer le capuchon de sécurité de manière détachable à un embout vis Luer. En conséquence, la présente invention peut non seulement empêcher la main d'un utilisateur d'être piquée par une aiguille d'injection, mais également permettre à un utilisateur de séparer facilement une aiguille d'injection d'une seringue.
PCT/KR2015/011734 2015-10-19 2015-11-04 Capuchon de sécurité et seringue de sécurité le comprenant WO2017069316A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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KR10-2015-0145443 2015-10-19
KR1020150145443A KR101699624B1 (ko) 2015-10-19 2015-10-19 바늘제거 가능한 안전주사기

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WO2017069316A1 true WO2017069316A1 (fr) 2017-04-27

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KR102188186B1 (ko) * 2018-06-15 2020-12-07 주식회사 한국감염관리본부 찔림사고 및 재사용 방지를 위한 이중 슬라이드 방식 안전캡 주사기
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KR102380189B1 (ko) * 2020-07-08 2022-03-29 사회복지법인 삼성생명공익재단 주사기 커버 및 이를 포함하는 주사기 세트

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CN108514422A (zh) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-11 苏州施莱医疗器械有限公司 一种带卸针保护的采血笔
CN108514422B (zh) * 2018-05-22 2023-11-14 苏州施莱医疗器械有限公司 一种带卸针保护的采血笔
US11890459B2 (en) 2020-03-27 2024-02-06 Medivena Sp. Z O.O. Needle-based device with external safety cap and a needle guide element thereof

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