WO2017068834A1 - Flame-retardant resin composition, flame-retardant resin molded article, image-display device, battery adaptor, wearable terminal, and copier - Google Patents

Flame-retardant resin composition, flame-retardant resin molded article, image-display device, battery adaptor, wearable terminal, and copier Download PDF

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WO2017068834A1
WO2017068834A1 PCT/JP2016/072962 JP2016072962W WO2017068834A1 WO 2017068834 A1 WO2017068834 A1 WO 2017068834A1 JP 2016072962 W JP2016072962 W JP 2016072962W WO 2017068834 A1 WO2017068834 A1 WO 2017068834A1
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Prior art keywords
flame retardant
mass
polystyrene
flame
resin composition
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PCT/JP2016/072962
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
浩平 清水
稲垣 靖史
上田 賢司
貴裕 大江
道子 中尾
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ソニー株式会社
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Publication of WO2017068834A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017068834A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/521Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L25/00Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L25/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08L25/04Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08L25/06Polystyrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L25/00Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L25/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08L25/04Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08L25/08Copolymers of styrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/08Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
    • C08L71/10Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
    • C08L71/12Polyphenylene oxides

Definitions

  • This technology relates to a flame retardant resin composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to a flame retardant resin composition, a flame retardant resin molded article, an image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal, and a copying machine.
  • Flame retardant and resin composition having acrylonitrile-styrene polymer introduced with sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group as flame retardant resin composition which suppresses decrease in mechanical strength while appropriately imparting flame retardancy A flame retardant resin composition containing a product has been proposed (see Patent Document 2).
  • the technique proposed in Patent Document 1 may not be able to improve the flame retardancy even if the heat resistance can be improved.
  • the flame retardant resin composition proposed in Patent Document 2 can suppress a decrease in mechanical strength while appropriately imparting flame retardancy. At present, it is desired to improve the mechanical properties by further suppressing the improvement and lowering of the mechanical strength. Furthermore, since the flame retardant resin composition is used in the fields of electric / electronic equipment and OA equipment typified by home appliances, improvement in workability of the flame retardant resin composition is also desired.
  • a flame retardant resin composition having excellent flame retardancy, excellent mechanical properties and excellent processability, a flame retardant resin molded article using the flame retardant resin composition, and
  • the main object is to provide an image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal or a copier using the flame-retardant resin molded product.
  • the inventors of the present application paid attention to the contents of polyphenylene ether and polystyrene in the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin, and determined the contents of polyphenylene ether and polystyrene.
  • a flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group we succeeded in improving flame retardancy, mechanical properties and processability. It came to complete.
  • a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene;
  • a flame retardant resin composition in which the content of the flame retardant into which the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group is introduced is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
  • a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene; A flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group; A phosphorus flame retardant, The content of the flame retardant introduced with the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin,
  • a flame retardant resin composition in which the content of the phosphorus flame retardant is 1 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
  • the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin may contain 65% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 35% by mass of polystyrene.
  • the polystyrene may have a weight average molecular weight (in terms of polystyrene) of 10,000 to 850,000.
  • the polyphenylene ether may have a weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of 30,000 to 70,000, and the polystyrene may have a weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of 30,000 to 250,000.
  • the flame retardant having the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group introduced therein may be polystyrene and / or acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein.
  • the flame retardant into which the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group is introduced may form a counter ion with an alkali metal and / or an alkaline earth metal.
  • the alkali metal may be sodium or potassium.
  • the present technology provides a flame retardant resin molded product having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm using the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology.
  • the present invention provides an image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal or a copier using a flame retardant resin molded product having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm according to the present technology as a casing material.
  • Flame Retardant Resin Composition (1) Flame Retardant Resin Composition (First and Second Embodiments) (2) Polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin (3) Flame retardant introduced with sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonate group (4) Phosphorus flame retardant 2. Flame-retardant resin molded product Image display device, battery adapter, wearable terminal or copier
  • a first embodiment of a flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology is a polyphenylene containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene.
  • a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing an ether / polystyrene mixed resin and a flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein, and having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein
  • the flame retardant resin composition is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the above.
  • Embodiment of the flame-retardant resin composition which concerns on this technique contains other components, such as an additive, in addition to the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin and the flame retardant which introduce
  • a second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology includes a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene, A flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein and a phosphorus-based flame retardant, wherein the content of the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein is a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
  • a flame retardant resin composition having a content of 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass and a phosphorus flame retardant content of 1 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin It is.
  • a flame retardant and a phosphorus flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group, additives, etc.
  • Other ingredients may be included.
  • a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin and a flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group are mixed to provide a raw material for the flame retardant resin.
  • the mixture can be prepared, and then the raw material mixture of the flame retardant resin can be kneaded by a kneader to be dispersed substantially uniformly.
  • the kneader include a tumbler, a reblender, a mixer, an extruder, and a kneader.
  • a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin a flame retardant introduced with a sulfonate group and / or a sulfonate group, and a phosphorus flame retardant are mixed.
  • a raw material mixture of a flame retardant resin can be prepared, and then the raw material mixture of the flame retardant resin can be kneaded with a kneader to be dispersed substantially uniformly.
  • Specific examples of the kneading apparatus are as described above.
  • the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology include a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
  • the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin contains 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene.
  • the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin preferably contains 65% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 35% by mass of polystyrene.
  • the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin may contain other resin components in addition to polyphenylene ether and polystyrene. Polyphenylene ether and polystyrene can be obtained by methods known in the art.
  • the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin is included in the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, and includes 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% of polystyrene.
  • the excellent flame retardant effect, the excellent mechanical property effect, Excellent workability, especially excellent flame retardancy and excellent mechanical properties may be achieved at the same time, with excellent flame retardancy and excellent processability.
  • the effects may be played at the same time in a well-balanced manner, and the effects of excellent mechanical properties and excellent workability may be played at the same time in a well-balanced manner, with excellent flame-retardant effects and excellent mechanical properties effects. And excellent processing Three effects with the effects of the sometimes achieved good balance at the same time.
  • the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin is included in the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, and 65% by mass to 85% by mass of the polyphenylene ether, Since it preferably contains 15% by mass to 35% by mass of polystyrene, in the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a further excellent flame retardant effect and further excellent The effects of mechanical properties and further excellent workability are achieved, especially the effects of even better flame retardancy and better mechanical properties may be achieved at the same time in a balanced manner.
  • the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin if the polyphenylene ether is less than 55% by mass, an excellent flame retardancy effect and an excellent mechanical property may not be obtained, and the polyphenylene ether exceeds 85% by mass. If so, there is a possibility that an excellent workability effect cannot be obtained. Further, in the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin, if the polystyrene is less than 15% by mass, an excellent processability effect may not be obtained, and if the polystyrene exceeds 45% by mass, excellent flame retardancy is obtained. Or the effect of excellent mechanical properties may not be obtained.
  • the polyphenylene ether is not particularly limited, and specifically, poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-methyl-6-ethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, (2,6-diethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-ethyl-6-n-propyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2,6-di-n-propyl-1,4) -Phenylene) ether, poly (2-methyl-6-n-butyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-ethyl-6-isopropyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-methyl-6) -Chloroethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-methyl-6-hydroxyethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether and poly (2-methyl-6-chloroethyl)- , 4-phenylene) ether.
  • the weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of polyphenylene ether is not particularly limited and may be any value, but is preferably 10,000 to 200,000.
  • a polyphenylene ether having a weight average molecular weight in this preferred range in the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a further excellent effect on workability is achieved. The balance between the flammability effect and the workability effect is further improved.
  • the weight average molecular weight (in terms of polystyrene) of polystyrene is not particularly limited and may be any value, but is preferably 10,000 to 850,000, more preferably 30,000 to 250,000. .
  • polystyrene having a weight average molecular weight in this preferred range and a more preferred range in the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a further excellent effect on workability is achieved. This further improves the balance between the flame retardant effect and the workability effect.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the polyphenylene ether (polystyrene conversion) is 30,000 to 70,000, and the weight average molecular weight of the polystyrene (polystyrene conversion) is 30,000 to 250,000. 000 is preferred.
  • the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology have further excellent effects on processability. This further improves the balance between the flame retardant effect and the workability effect.
  • the measurement of the weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of polystyrene and the weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of polyphenylene ether can be measured by a conventionally known arbitrary method, for example, GPC method (Gel Permeation Chromatography: gel permeation chromatography). Can be measured in terms of polystyrene.
  • Flame retardant introduced with sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonate group In the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonate group are introduced. Containing flame retardant.
  • the content of the flame retardant into which a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group is introduced is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
  • the content of the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced is preferably 0.1 to 1% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
  • a flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein can be obtained by a known method in the art.
  • the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced is the same as that of the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology. Since it is contained in an amount of 0.05 to 5% by mass relative to the mass, excellent flame retardancy effects are exhibited in the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology.
  • a flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced is a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin in the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology. In the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a further excellent flame retardant effect is achieved. Is done.
  • the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein is a flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein, or a flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and a sulfonic acid group introduced therein.
  • the sulfonic acid group is —SO 3 H
  • examples of the sulfonic acid base include a sulfonic acid Na base, a sulfonic acid K base, a sulfonic acid Li base, a sulfonic acid Ca base, a sulfonic acid Mg base, a sulfonic acid Al base, and a sulfone.
  • Examples include acid Zn base, sulfonic acid Sb base, and sulfonic acid Sn base.
  • the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein may be any flame retardant (a flame retardant compound) as long as a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group is introduced, but the sulfonic acid group and / or A polystyrene or acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer into which a sulfonate group has been introduced is preferred, and a polystyrene and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer into which a sulfonate group and / or a sulfonate group have been introduced are preferred.
  • the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein is also preferably a styrene 4-vinylbenzene sulfonate potassium copolymer.
  • the flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group forms a counter ion with an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal, and forms a counter ion with an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal. It is preferable.
  • the alkali metal is preferably sodium or potassium.
  • the alkaline earth metal is preferably magnesium or calcium.
  • the content of the phosphorus flame retardant in the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology is 1 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin. is there.
  • the content of the phosphorus flame retardant is preferably 3 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
  • the phosphorus-based flame retardant can be obtained by a known method in the art.
  • Examples of the phosphorus flame retardant include organic phosphate ester flame retardants, halogenated phosphate ester flame retardants, and inorganic phosphorus flame retardants.
  • organic phosphate ester flame retardants include bisdiphenyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, methyl neobenzyl phosphate, pentaerythritol diethyl diphosphate, methyl neopentyl phosphate, bisphenol A bis (diphenyl phosphate, phenyl neodyle).
  • examples include pentyl phosphate, pentaerythritol diphenyl diphosphate, dicyclopentyl high positive phosphate, dineopentyl hypophosphite, phenyl pyrocatechol phosphate, ethyl pyrocatechol phosphate, dipirocatechol high positive phosphate. Any one kind or a plurality of kinds can be mixed and used.
  • halogenated phosphate ester flame retardant examples include tris ( ⁇ -chloroethyl) phosphate, tris (dichloropropyl) phosphate, tris ( ⁇ -bromoethyl) phosphate, tris (dibromopropyl) phosphate, tris (chloropropyl) phosphate, tris (dibromo). Phenyl) phosphate, tris (tribromophenyl) phosphate, tris (tribromoneopentyl) phosphate, condensed polyphosphate, condensed polyphosphonate, etc., and any one or a mixture of these may be used Is possible.
  • inorganic phosphorus flame retardant examples include red phosphorus and inorganic phosphate, and one or both of them can be used in combination.
  • the embodiment of the flame retardant resin molded product according to the present technology may be applied to the present technology regardless of whether the thickness is 0.6 to 3.0 mm or the preferable thickness is 1.5 to 2.5 mm. Since the embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition is used, the present invention provides excellent high flame retardancy, excellent mechanical properties, and excellent workability.
  • the embodiment of the flame retardant resin molded product according to the present technology is the same as the embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology by injection molding, injection compression molding, extrusion molding, blow molding, vacuum molding, press molding, foaming. It is obtained in a state of being molded into a predetermined shape by a molding method such as molding or supercritical molding.
  • Image display device, battery adapter, wearable terminal or copier uses the embodiment of the flame-retardant resin molded product according to the present technology having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm as a casing material. It was. Since the embodiment of the image display device, battery adapter, wearable terminal or copying machine according to the present technology uses the embodiment of the flame-retardant resin molded product according to the present technology having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm, Excellent high flame retardancy, excellent mechanical properties, and excellent workability.
  • the present technology may have the following configurations.
  • a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene;
  • a flame retardant resin composition, wherein the content of the flame retardant into which the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group is introduced is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
  • the weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of the polyphenylene ether is 30,000 to 70,000, and the weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of the polystyrene is 30,000 to 250,000.
  • the flame retardant resin composition according to any one of the above.
  • the flame retardant introduced with the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group forms a counter ion with an alkali metal and / or alkaline earth metal, according to any one of (1) to (6) Flame retardant resin composition.
  • the evaluation standard of workability was determined as “A” or “B” when it was at a practical level, and as “C” when it was not at a practical level.
  • the difference between the judgments of the workability evaluation judgments “A” and “B” is that the workability is evaluated and the workability evaluation judgment is “A” when there is no defect within an acceptable range in appearance or the like.
  • the evaluation evaluation of workability was set to “B”.
  • HDT deflection temperature under load
  • ASTM D648 The evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load) is in accordance with ASTM D648, using the flame-retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples described later, and using a strip-shaped molded product having a thickness of 6.4 mm, Measurement was performed at a load of 1.8 MP.
  • the evaluation of HDT was based on achieving an HDT of 130 ° C.
  • the evaluation criteria for HDT was acceptable if an HDT of 130 ° C. or higher was achieved.
  • Flame retardant evaluation was performed in accordance with UL-94, and was formed using a flame retardant resin composition obtained in Examples 1 to 12 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 described later, and was formed into a strip shape having a thickness of 2.0 mm. Using the product, a vertical combustion test was conducted. The ignition was performed twice for 10 seconds. Evaluation was performed by measuring the number of combustion seconds after the first flame contact and the second flame contact of the five molded products, the presence or absence of cotton ignition by the drop, and the like.
  • Example 1 80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300.
  • PPE1 polyphenylene ether
  • PS1 polystyrene
  • a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 80% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 20% by mass of polystyrene was obtained.
  • This polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin and styrene 4-polystyrene are 0.3% by mass based on the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin (0.3 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin).
  • a flame retardant resin raw material mixture is prepared by mixing with vinyl benzene sulfonate potassium copolymer at 300 ° C., and this flame retardant resin raw material mixture is supplied to an extruder and kneaded at 260 ° C. to be flame retardant.
  • a resin composition was obtained. After pelletizing the flame retardant resin composition, the pellet is put into a molding machine, and a strip-shaped test piece (a flame retardant resin molded product) made of the flame retardant resin composition by injection molding at 260 ° C. )
  • Example 2 300 parts by mass of 70 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 30 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152)
  • PPE1 polyphenylene ether
  • PS1 polystyrene
  • the mixture was mixed at 0 ° C. to obtain a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 70% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 30% by mass of polystyrene.
  • a flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
  • Example 3 60 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 40 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300.
  • PPE1 polyphenylene ether
  • PS1 polystyrene
  • a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 60% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 40% by mass of polystyrene was obtained.
  • a flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
  • PPE1 polyphenylene ether
  • PS1 polystyrene
  • a flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
  • PPE1 polyphenylene ether
  • PS1 polystyrene
  • a flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
  • Table 1 summarizes the compositions of the flame-retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
  • the results of evaluation of processability, evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load) and evaluation of flame retardance carried out using the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 are also shown in Table 2.
  • Example 4 80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300.
  • PPE1 polyphenylene ether
  • PS1 polystyrene
  • a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 80% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 20% by mass of polystyrene was obtained.
  • a flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
  • Example 5 300 parts by mass of 70 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 30 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152)
  • PPE1 polyphenylene ether
  • PS1 polystyrene
  • the mixture was mixed at 0 ° C. to obtain a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 70% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 30% by mass of polystyrene.
  • a flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
  • Example 6 60 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 40 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300.
  • PPE1 polyphenylene ether
  • PS1 polystyrene
  • a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 60% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 40% by mass of polystyrene was obtained.
  • a flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
  • ⁇ Comparative Example 4 300 parts by mass of 70 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 30 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) The mixture was mixed at 0 ° C. to obtain a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 70% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 30% by mass of polystyrene.
  • PPE1 polyphenylene ether
  • PS1 polystyrene
  • a flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used and that the styrene 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate potassium copolymer was not used.
  • a strip-shaped test piece (a flame-retardant resin molded product) made of the flame-retardant resin composition was obtained.
  • PPE1 polyphenylene ether
  • PS1 polystyrene
  • a flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used and that the styrene 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate potassium copolymer was not used.
  • a strip-shaped test piece (a flame-retardant resin molded product) made of the flame-retardant resin composition was obtained.
  • Table 3 summarizes the compositions of the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 4 to 6 and Comparative Examples 3 to 5. Further, the results of evaluation of processability, evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load) and evaluation of flame retardance carried out using the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 4 to 6 and Comparative Examples 3 to 5 Are also shown in Table 3.
  • Example 7 80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300.
  • PPE1 polyphenylene ether
  • PS1 polystyrene
  • a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 80% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 20% by mass of polystyrene was obtained.
  • a flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
  • Example 8 Phosphorus flame retardant (3-8 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin) based on the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin (CR-841 manufactured by Daihachi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
  • a flame-retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a strip-shaped test piece (flame-retardant resin molded product) comprising the flame-retardant resin composition was obtained. .
  • Table 3 summarizes the compositions of the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 7 to 8 and Comparative Examples 6 to 7. The results of evaluation of processability, evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load) and evaluation of flame retardance carried out using the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 7 to 8 and Comparative Examples 6 to 7 Are also shown in Table 3.
  • Styrene monomer was polymerized by radical polymerization to obtain polystyrene (PS3) having a weight average molecular weight of 55100.
  • the weight average molecular weight was measured by polystyrene conversion using GPC method (Gel Permeation Chromatography: gel permeation chromatography).
  • PPE2 polyphenylene ether
  • polystyrene conversion 80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE2) having a weight average molecular weight of 49,500 (polystyrene conversion) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemical Materials Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of weight average molecular weight 55100.
  • Polystyrene (PS3) was mixed at 300 ° C.
  • polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 80% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 20% by mass of polystyrene.
  • This polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin and styrene 4-polystyrene are 0.3% by mass based on the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin (0.3 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin).
  • a flame retardant resin raw material mixture is prepared by mixing with vinyl benzene sulfonate potassium copolymer at 300 ° C., and this flame retardant resin raw material mixture is supplied to an extruder and kneaded at 260 ° C. to be flame retardant.
  • a resin composition was obtained. After the flame-retardant resin composition is pelletized, the pellet is put into a molding machine and injection molded at 260 ° C. to form a strip-shaped test piece (flame-retardant resin molded product) made of the flame-retardant resin composition Got.
  • Example 10 In the same manner as in Example 9, the styrene monomer was polymerized by radical polymerization to obtain polystyrene (PS4) having a weight average molecular weight of 205000. And the weight average molecular weight was measured by GPC method in polystyrene conversion similarly to Example 9. Next, 80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE2) having a weight average molecular weight of 49,500 (polystyrene conversion) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemical Materials Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of weight average molecular weight 205000. Polystyrene (PS4) was mixed at 300 ° C.
  • PPE2 polyphenylene ether
  • LXR050C grade name
  • Example 11 Similarly to Example 9, the styrene monomer was polymerized by radical polymerization to obtain polystyrene (PS2) having a weight average molecular weight of 13900. And the weight average molecular weight was measured by GPC method in polystyrene conversion similarly to Example 9. Next, 80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE2) having a weight average molecular weight of 49500 (polystyrene conversion) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemical Materials Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of weight average molecular weight 13900 Polystyrene (PS2) was mixed at 300 ° C.
  • PPE2 polyphenylene ether
  • PS2 polystyrene conversion
  • Example 12 Similarly to Example 9, a styrene monomer was polymerized by radical polymerization to obtain polystyrene (PS5) having a weight average molecular weight of 815,000. And the weight average molecular weight was measured by GPC method in polystyrene conversion similarly to Example 9. Next, 80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE2) having a weight average molecular weight of 49,500 (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemical Materials Co. Ltd., grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of polystyrene having a weight average molecular weight of 815,000 (PS5) Were mixed at 300 ° C.
  • PPE2 polyphenylene ether
  • LXR050C polyphenylene ether
  • Table 5 summarizes the compositions of the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 9 to 12. Table 5 also shows the results of evaluation of processability, evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load), and evaluation of flame retardance, which were carried out using the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 9 to 12.
  • the flame retardant resin molded products obtained by molding the flame retardant resin compositions used in Examples 1 to 12 were molded from the flame retardant resin compositions used in Comparative Examples 1 to 7. It was confirmed that the flame-retardant resin molded product obtained by doing so has processability equal to or higher than the equivalent performance, HDT (deflection temperature under load), and flame retardancy.
  • an image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal, or a copier using the flame-retardant resin molded product molded by using the flame-retardant resin composition used in Examples 1 to 12 as a casing material Is an image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal or a copy using a flame retardant resin molded product obtained by molding the flame retardant resin composition used in Comparative Examples 1 to 7 as a casing material It can be considered that the machine has workability, HDT (deflection temperature under load), and flame retardancy that are equal to or higher than equivalent performance.

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Abstract

Provided is a flame-retardant resin composition having excellent flame retardancy, excellent mechanical properties, and excellent processability. Provided is a flame-retardant resin composition that contains a polyphenylene-ether/polystyrene mixed resin containing 55-85 % by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15-45 % by mass of polystyrene, and a flame retardant in which a sulfonic-acid group and/or a sulfonate group is introduced, wherein the flame retardant in which the sulfonic-acid group and/or the sulfonate group is introduced is contained in an amount that is 0.05-5 % by mass relative to the total mass of the polyphenylene-ether/polystyrene mixed resin.

Description

難燃性樹脂組成物、難燃性樹脂成形品、並びに画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末及び複写機Flame retardant resin composition, flame retardant resin molded product, image display device, battery adapter, wearable terminal and copying machine
 本技術は、難燃性樹脂組成物に関する。より詳しくは、難燃性樹脂組成物、難燃性樹脂成形品、並びに画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末及び複写機に関する。 This technology relates to a flame retardant resin composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to a flame retardant resin composition, a flame retardant resin molded article, an image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal, and a copying machine.
 近年、家電製品で代表される電気・電子機器やOA機器などの分野において、各種製品の薄肉軽量化に伴う機械的強度面のニーズから、ポリフェニレンエーテル(以下、PPEと称する場合がある。)/ポリスチレン(以下、PSと称する場合がある。)混合樹脂の利用が行われている。難燃性が必要とされる領域では、リン系(燐酸エステル等)難燃剤により難燃性が付与された難燃性PPE/PS樹脂が多用されるようになってきたが、難燃性樹脂中には多量(数質量%~十数質量%)のリン系難燃剤が添加されており、樹脂組成物の機械物性を大幅に低下させる等といった問題を有している。 In recent years, in the fields of electrical / electronic equipment and OA equipment typified by home appliances, polyphenylene ether (hereinafter sometimes referred to as PPE) due to the need for mechanical strength accompanying the reduction in thickness and weight of various products. Polystyrene (hereinafter sometimes referred to as PS) mixed resin is used. In areas where flame retardancy is required, flame retardant PPE / PS resins to which flame retardancy is imparted by phosphorus-based (phosphate ester) flame retardants have come to be used frequently. A large amount (several mass% to several tens mass%) of a phosphorus-based flame retardant is added therein, which causes problems such as significantly reducing the mechanical properties of the resin composition.
 ポリフェニレンエーテル及びポリスチレンを用いた技術として、ポリスチレン類及びポリフェニレンオキサイド類を含有し、ポリスチレン類及びポリフェニレンオキサイド類の少なくとも一方が酸性基を有する、耐熱性樹脂組成物が提案されている(特許文献1を参照)。この技術は、耐熱性を向上させることを目的としている。 As a technique using polyphenylene ether and polystyrene, there has been proposed a heat resistant resin composition containing polystyrenes and polyphenylene oxides, and at least one of polystyrenes and polyphenylene oxides has an acidic group (see Patent Document 1). reference). This technique aims to improve heat resistance.
 難燃性を適切に付与しつつ機械的強度の低下を抑制する難燃性樹脂組成物として、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基が導入されたアクリロニトリル-スチレン系ポリマーを有する難燃剤と樹脂組成物とを含む難燃性樹脂組成物が提案されている(特許文献2を参照)。 Flame retardant and resin composition having acrylonitrile-styrene polymer introduced with sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group as flame retardant resin composition which suppresses decrease in mechanical strength while appropriately imparting flame retardancy A flame retardant resin composition containing a product has been proposed (see Patent Document 2).
特開平9-118796号公報JP-A-9-118796 特開2005-272537号公報JP 2005-272537 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1で提案された技術では、耐熱性を向上させることが可能であっても難燃性を向上させることはできないおそれがある。また、特許文献2で提案された難燃性樹脂組成物は、難燃性を適切に付与しつつ機械的強度の低下を抑制することができるが、当該技術分野では、更なる難燃性の向上、及び機械的強度の低下を更に抑制をして機械物性の向上が望まれているのが現状である。さらに、難燃性樹脂組成物は、家電製品で代表される電気・電子機器やOA機器などの分野で用いられているので、難燃性樹脂組成物の加工性の向上も望まれている。 However, the technique proposed in Patent Document 1 may not be able to improve the flame retardancy even if the heat resistance can be improved. In addition, the flame retardant resin composition proposed in Patent Document 2 can suppress a decrease in mechanical strength while appropriately imparting flame retardancy. At present, it is desired to improve the mechanical properties by further suppressing the improvement and lowering of the mechanical strength. Furthermore, since the flame retardant resin composition is used in the fields of electric / electronic equipment and OA equipment typified by home appliances, improvement in workability of the flame retardant resin composition is also desired.
 そこで、本技術では、優れた難燃性や、優れた機械物性や、優れた加工性を有する難燃性樹脂組成物、その難燃性樹脂組成物を用いた難燃性樹脂成形品、及びその難燃性樹脂成形品を用いた画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末又は複写機を提供することを主目的とする。 Therefore, in the present technology, a flame retardant resin composition having excellent flame retardancy, excellent mechanical properties and excellent processability, a flame retardant resin molded article using the flame retardant resin composition, and The main object is to provide an image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal or a copier using the flame-retardant resin molded product.
 本願発明者らは、上述の目的を解決するために鋭意研究を行った結果、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂中のポリフェニレンエーテル及びポリスチレンの含有量に着目し、そして、ポリフェニレンエーテル及びポリスチレンの含有量を規定したポフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤とを用いることで、難燃性や機械物性や加工性を向上させることに成功し、本技術を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned object, the inventors of the present application paid attention to the contents of polyphenylene ether and polystyrene in the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin, and determined the contents of polyphenylene ether and polystyrene. By using the specified polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin and a flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group, we succeeded in improving flame retardancy, mechanical properties and processability. It came to complete.
 すなわち、本技術では、まず、ポリフェニレンエーテル55質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~45質量%とを含有するポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、
 スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤とを含み、
 該スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤の含有量が、該ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.05~5質量%である、難燃性樹脂組成物を提供する。
 また、本技術では、ポリフェニレンエーテル55質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~45質量%とを含有するポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、
 スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤と、
 リン系難燃剤とを含み、
 該スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤の含有量が、該ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.05~5質量%であり、
 該リン系難燃剤の含有量が、該ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して1~9質量%である、難燃性樹脂組成物を提供する。
 前記ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂は、ポリフェニレンエーテル65質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~35質量%とを含有することができる。
 前記ポリスチレンの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が10,000~850,000であってもよい。
 前記ポリフェニレンエーテルの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が30,000~70,000であって、かつ、前記ポリスチレンの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が30,000~250,000であってもよい。
 前記スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤が、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入したポリスチレン及び/又はアクリロニトリル-スチレン共重合体であってもよい。
 前記スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤が、アルカリ金属及び/またはアルカリ土類金属と対イオンを形成してなっていてもよい。
 前記アルカリ金属がナトリウム又はカリウムであってもよい。
That is, in the present technology, first, a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene;
A flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein,
A flame retardant resin composition in which the content of the flame retardant into which the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group is introduced is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin. provide.
In the present technology, a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene;
A flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group;
A phosphorus flame retardant,
The content of the flame retardant introduced with the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin,
Provided is a flame retardant resin composition in which the content of the phosphorus flame retardant is 1 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
The polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin may contain 65% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 35% by mass of polystyrene.
The polystyrene may have a weight average molecular weight (in terms of polystyrene) of 10,000 to 850,000.
The polyphenylene ether may have a weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of 30,000 to 70,000, and the polystyrene may have a weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of 30,000 to 250,000.
The flame retardant having the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group introduced therein may be polystyrene and / or acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein.
The flame retardant into which the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group is introduced may form a counter ion with an alkali metal and / or an alkaline earth metal.
The alkali metal may be sodium or potassium.
 さらに、本技術では、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物を用いた、厚さ0.6~3.0mmの難燃性樹脂成形品を提供する。 Furthermore, the present technology provides a flame retardant resin molded product having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm using the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology.
 さらにまた、本技術に係る厚さ0.6~3.0mmの難燃性樹脂成形品を筐体材料として用いた、画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末又は複写機を提供する。 Furthermore, the present invention provides an image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal or a copier using a flame retardant resin molded product having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm according to the present technology as a casing material.
 本技術によれば、難燃性や、機械物性や、加工性を向上することができる。なお、ここに記載された効果は、必ずしも限定されるものではなく、本技術中に記載されたいずれかの効果であってもよい。 According to this technology, flame retardancy, mechanical properties, and workability can be improved. In addition, the effect described here is not necessarily limited, and may be any effect described in the present technology.
 以下、本技術を実施するための好適な形態について説明する。以下に説明する実施形態は、本技術の代表的な実施形態の一例を示したものであり、これにより本技術の範囲が狭く解釈されることはない。なお、説明は以下の順序で行う。
 1.難燃性樹脂組成物
  (1)難燃性樹脂組成物(第1実施形態及び第2実施形態)
  (2)ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂
  (3)スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤
  (4)リン系難燃剤
 2.難燃性樹脂成形品
 3.画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末又は複写機
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments for carrying out the present technology will be described. The embodiment described below shows an example of a typical embodiment of the present technology, and the scope of the present technology is not interpreted narrowly. The description will be given in the following order.
1. Flame Retardant Resin Composition (1) Flame Retardant Resin Composition (First and Second Embodiments)
(2) Polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin (3) Flame retardant introduced with sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonate group (4) Phosphorus flame retardant 2. Flame-retardant resin molded product Image display device, battery adapter, wearable terminal or copier
 <1.難燃性樹脂組成物>
 (1)難燃性樹脂組成物
 本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態は、ポリフェニレンエーテル55質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~45質量%とを含有するポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤とを含み、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤の含有量が、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.05~5質量%である、難燃性樹脂組成物である。本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態は、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂及びスルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤以外に、添加剤等の他の成分を含んでもよい。
<1. Flame Retardant Resin Composition>
(1) Flame Retardant Resin Composition A first embodiment of a flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology is a polyphenylene containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene. A polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing an ether / polystyrene mixed resin and a flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein, and having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein The flame retardant resin composition is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the above. 1st Embodiment of the flame-retardant resin composition which concerns on this technique contains other components, such as an additive, in addition to the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin and the flame retardant which introduce | transduced the sulfonic acid group and / or the sulfonate group. But you can.
 また、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第2実施形態は、ポリフェニレンエーテル55質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~45質量%とを含有するポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤と、リン系難燃剤とを含み、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤の含有量が、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.05~5質量%であり、リン系難燃剤の含有量が、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して1~9質量%である、難燃性樹脂組成物である。本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第2実施形態は、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤及びリン系難燃剤以外に、添加剤等の他の成分を含んでもよい。 A second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology includes a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene, A flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein and a phosphorus-based flame retardant, wherein the content of the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein is a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin. A flame retardant resin composition having a content of 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass and a phosphorus flame retardant content of 1 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin It is. In the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, in addition to a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin, a flame retardant and a phosphorus flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group, additives, etc. Other ingredients may be included.
 本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態は上述の構成を有するので、優れた難燃性の効果や、優れた機械物性の効果や、優れた加工性の効果が奏される。そして、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態は上述の構成を有するので、優れた難燃性の効果と優れた機械物性の効果との両方の効果が同時に奏されることもあり、優れた難燃性の効果と優れた加工性の効果との両方の効果が同時に奏されることもあり、また、優れた機械物性の効果と優れた加工性との両方の効果が同時に奏されることもある。さらに、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態は上述の構成を有するので、優れた高い難燃性の効果と、優れた機械物性の効果と、優れた加工性の効果と、の3つの効果が同時に奏されることもある。なお、優れた難燃性の効果や、優れた機械物性の効果や、優れた加工性の効果は、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態を薄肉軽量化に成形した場合であっても奏される。 Since 1st Embodiment and 2nd Embodiment of the flame-retardant resin composition which concern on this technique have the above-mentioned structure, the effect of the outstanding flame retardance, the effect of the outstanding mechanical property, and the outstanding workability An effect is produced. And since 1st Embodiment and 2nd Embodiment of the flame-retardant resin composition which concern on this technique have the above-mentioned structure, both the effect of the outstanding flame retardance effect and the effect of the outstanding mechanical property are effective. It may be played at the same time, and both the effect of excellent flame retardancy and the effect of excellent processability may be achieved at the same time, and the effect of excellent mechanical properties and excellent processability Both effects may be played simultaneously. Furthermore, since 1st Embodiment and 2nd Embodiment of the flame-retardant resin composition which concern on this technique have the above-mentioned structure, it was excellent in the effect of the outstanding high flame retardance, the outstanding mechanical property, and The three effects of workability and the effect may be produced at the same time. It should be noted that the excellent flame retardant effect, the excellent mechanical property effect, and the excellent processability effect are obtained by reducing the thickness and weight of the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology. Even if it is formed into a slab, it is produced.
 本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態は、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤とを混合して難燃性樹脂の原料混合物を調製して、次いで、この難燃性樹脂の原料混合物を、混錬装置によって混錬して略均一に分散して製造することができる。混錬装置としては、例えば、タンブラー、リブレンダー、ミキサー、押し出し機、コニーダ等が挙げられる。 In the first embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin and a flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group are mixed to provide a raw material for the flame retardant resin. The mixture can be prepared, and then the raw material mixture of the flame retardant resin can be kneaded by a kneader to be dispersed substantially uniformly. Examples of the kneader include a tumbler, a reblender, a mixer, an extruder, and a kneader.
 本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第2実施形態は、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤と、リン系難燃剤とを混合して難燃性樹脂の原料混合物を調製して、次いで、この難燃性樹脂の原料混合物を、混錬装置によって混錬して略均一に分散して製造することができる。混錬装置の具体例は上記のとおりである。 In the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin, a flame retardant introduced with a sulfonate group and / or a sulfonate group, and a phosphorus flame retardant are mixed. A raw material mixture of a flame retardant resin can be prepared, and then the raw material mixture of the flame retardant resin can be kneaded with a kneader to be dispersed substantially uniformly. Specific examples of the kneading apparatus are as described above.
 以下、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態に含有される、(2)ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂、及び(3)スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤について詳細に説明をする。 Hereinafter, (2) polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin, and (3) sulfonate group and / or sulfonate group, which are contained in the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology The flame retardant that has been introduced will be described in detail.
 (2)ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂
 本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態は、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を含む。ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂は、ポリフェニレンエーテル55質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~45質量%とを含有する。そして、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂が、ポリフェニレンエーテル65質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~35質量%とを含有することが好ましい。ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂は、ポリフェニレンエーテル及びポリスチレン以外に、他の樹脂成分等を含有してもよい。ポリフェニレンエーテル及びポリスチレンは、当該技術分野の公知の方法で入手できる。
(2) Polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin The first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology include a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin. The polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin contains 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene. The polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin preferably contains 65% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 35% by mass of polystyrene. The polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin may contain other resin components in addition to polyphenylene ether and polystyrene. Polyphenylene ether and polystyrene can be obtained by methods known in the art.
 上記のとおり、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂は、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態に含まれて、ポリフェニレンエーテル55質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~45質量%とを含有するので、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態において、優れた難燃性の効果や、優れた機械物性の効果や、優れた加工性の効果が奏され、特には、優れた難燃性と優れた機械物性との効果がバランス良く同時に奏されることもあり、優れた難燃性と優れた加工性との効果がバランス良く同時に奏されることもあり、優れた機械物性と優れた加工性との効果がバランス良く同時に奏されることもあり、優れた難燃性の効果と、優れた機械物性の効果と、優れた加工性の効果との3つの効果がバランス良く同時に奏されることもある。また、上記のとおり、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂は、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態に含まれて、ポリフェニレンエーテル65質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~35質量%とを好ましく含有するので、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態において、更に優れた難燃性の効果や、更に優れた機械物性の効果や、更に優れた加工性の効果が奏され、特には、更に優れた難燃性と更に優れた機械物性との効果がバランス良く同時に奏されることもあり、更に優れた難燃性と更に優れた加工性との効果がバランス良く同時に奏されることもあり、更に優れた機械物性と更に優れた加工性との効果がバランス良く同時に奏されることもあり、更に優れた難燃性の効果と、更に優れた機械物性の効果と、更に優れた加工性の効果との3つの効果がバランス良く同時に奏されることもある。 As described above, the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin is included in the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, and includes 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% of polystyrene. In the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, the excellent flame retardant effect, the excellent mechanical property effect, Excellent workability, especially excellent flame retardancy and excellent mechanical properties may be achieved at the same time, with excellent flame retardancy and excellent processability. The effects may be played at the same time in a well-balanced manner, and the effects of excellent mechanical properties and excellent workability may be played at the same time in a well-balanced manner, with excellent flame-retardant effects and excellent mechanical properties effects. And excellent processing Three effects with the effects of the sometimes achieved good balance at the same time. In addition, as described above, the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin is included in the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, and 65% by mass to 85% by mass of the polyphenylene ether, Since it preferably contains 15% by mass to 35% by mass of polystyrene, in the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a further excellent flame retardant effect and further excellent The effects of mechanical properties and further excellent workability are achieved, especially the effects of even better flame retardancy and better mechanical properties may be achieved at the same time in a balanced manner. The effects of flammability and better processability may be achieved at the same time in a balanced manner, and the effects of better mechanical properties and better processability may be achieved at the same time in a balanced manner. There the effect of flame retardancy, further the effect of the excellent mechanical properties, also three effects and better processability of the effect can be attained with good balance at the same time.
 ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂において、ポリフェニレンエーテルが55質量%未満であると、優れた難燃性の効果や優れた機械物性の効果が得られない可能性があり、ポリフェニレンエーテルが85質量%超であると、優れた加工性の効果が得られない可能性がある。また、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂において、ポリスチレンが15質量%未満であると、優れた加工性の効果が得られない可能性があり、ポリスチレンが45質量%超であると、優れた難燃性の効果や優れた機械物性の効果が得られない可能性がある。 In the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin, if the polyphenylene ether is less than 55% by mass, an excellent flame retardancy effect and an excellent mechanical property may not be obtained, and the polyphenylene ether exceeds 85% by mass. If so, there is a possibility that an excellent workability effect cannot be obtained. Further, in the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin, if the polystyrene is less than 15% by mass, an excellent processability effect may not be obtained, and if the polystyrene exceeds 45% by mass, excellent flame retardancy is obtained. Or the effect of excellent mechanical properties may not be obtained.
 ポリフェニレンエーテルとしては、特に限定されないが、具体的には、ポリ(2,6-ジメチル-1,4-フェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2-メチル-6-エチル-1,4-フェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2,6-ジエチル-1,4-フェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2-エチル-6-n-プロピル-1,4-フェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2,6-ジ-n-プロピル-1,4-フェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2-メチル-6-n-ブチル-1,4-フェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2-エチル-6-イソプロピル-1,4-フェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2-メチル-6-クロロエチル-1,4-フェニレン)エーテル、ポリ(2-メチル-6-ヒドロキシエチル-1,4-フェニレン)エーテル及びポリ(2-メチル-6-クロロエチル-1,4-フェニレン)エーテル等が挙げられる。この中でも原料入手の容易性や加工性の観点からポリ(2,6-ジメチル-1,4-フェニレン)エーテルが好ましい。 The polyphenylene ether is not particularly limited, and specifically, poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-methyl-6-ethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, (2,6-diethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-ethyl-6-n-propyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2,6-di-n-propyl-1,4) -Phenylene) ether, poly (2-methyl-6-n-butyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-ethyl-6-isopropyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-methyl-6) -Chloroethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-methyl-6-hydroxyethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether and poly (2-methyl-6-chloroethyl)- , 4-phenylene) ether. Of these, poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether is preferred from the viewpoint of easy availability of raw materials and processability.
 ポリフェニレンエーテルの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)は、特に限定されることなく任意の値でよいが、10,000~200,000であることが好ましい。この好ましい範囲の重量平均分子量を有するポリフェニレンエーテルを用いることによって、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態において、加工性に関して更に優れた効果が奏され、難燃性の効果と加工性の効果とのバランスが更に良化する。 The weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of polyphenylene ether is not particularly limited and may be any value, but is preferably 10,000 to 200,000. By using a polyphenylene ether having a weight average molecular weight in this preferred range, in the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a further excellent effect on workability is achieved. The balance between the flammability effect and the workability effect is further improved.
 ポリスチレンの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)も、特に限定されることなく任意の値でよいが、10,000~850,000であることが好ましく、30,000~250,000であることがより好ましい。この好ましい範囲及びより好ましい範囲の重量平均分子量を有するポリスチレンを用いることによって、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態において、加工性に関して更に優れた効果が奏され、難燃性の効果と加工性の効果とのバランスが更に良化する。 The weight average molecular weight (in terms of polystyrene) of polystyrene is not particularly limited and may be any value, but is preferably 10,000 to 850,000, more preferably 30,000 to 250,000. . By using polystyrene having a weight average molecular weight in this preferred range and a more preferred range, in the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a further excellent effect on workability is achieved. This further improves the balance between the flame retardant effect and the workability effect.
 また、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂として、ポリフェニレンエーテルの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が30,000~70,000であって、かつ、ポリスチレンの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が30,000~250,000であることが好適である。この好適な範囲の重量平均分子量を有するポリフェニレンエーテル及びポリスチレンを用いることによって、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態において、加工性に関して更に優れた効果が奏され、難燃性の効果と加工性の効果とのバランスが更に良化する。 Further, as the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin, the weight average molecular weight of the polyphenylene ether (polystyrene conversion) is 30,000 to 70,000, and the weight average molecular weight of the polystyrene (polystyrene conversion) is 30,000 to 250,000. 000 is preferred. By using polyphenylene ether and polystyrene having a weight average molecular weight in this preferred range, the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology have further excellent effects on processability. This further improves the balance between the flame retardant effect and the workability effect.
 なお、ポリスチレンの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)及びポリフェニレンエーテルの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)の測定は従来からの公知の随意の方法で測定できるが、例えば、GPC法(Gel Permeation Chromatography:ゲル浸透クロマトグラフィー)を用いて、ポリスチレン換算で測定することができる。 In addition, although the measurement of the weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of polystyrene and the weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of polyphenylene ether can be measured by a conventionally known arbitrary method, for example, GPC method (Gel Permeation Chromatography: gel permeation chromatography). Can be measured in terms of polystyrene.
 (3)スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤
 本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態は、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤を含む。スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤の含有量は、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.05~5質量%である。そして、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤の含有量は、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して、0.1~1質量%であることが好ましい。スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤は、当該技術分野の公知の方法で入手できる。
(3) Flame retardant introduced with sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonate group In the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonate group are introduced. Containing flame retardant. The content of the flame retardant into which a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group is introduced is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin. The content of the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced is preferably 0.1 to 1% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin. A flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein can be obtained by a known method in the art.
 上記のとおり、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤は、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態に、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.05~5質量%で含まれるので、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態において、優れた難燃性の効果が奏される。また、上記のとおり、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤は、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態に、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.1~1質量%で含まれるので、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態において、更に優れた難燃性の効果が奏される。 As described above, the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced is the same as that of the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology. Since it is contained in an amount of 0.05 to 5% by mass relative to the mass, excellent flame retardancy effects are exhibited in the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology. In addition, as described above, a flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced is a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin in the first embodiment and the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology. In the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a further excellent flame retardant effect is achieved. Is done.
 スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤は、スルホン酸基又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤であるか、スルホン酸基及びスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤である。 The flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein is a flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein, or a flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and a sulfonic acid group introduced therein.
 スルホン酸基は、-SOHであり、スルホン酸塩基としては、例えばスルホン酸Na塩基、スルホン酸K塩基、スルホン酸Li塩基、スルホン酸Ca塩基、スルホン酸Mg塩基、スルホン酸Al塩基、スルホン酸Zn塩基、スルホン酸Sb塩基、スルホン酸Sn塩基等を挙げることができる。難燃剤にスルホン酸基及びスルホン酸塩基を導入することによって難燃性樹脂組成物に対して高い難燃性を付与することができ、さらに、難燃剤にスルホン酸基よりもスルホン酸塩基を導入することによって、難燃性樹脂組成物に対してより高い難燃性を付与することができる。 The sulfonic acid group is —SO 3 H, and examples of the sulfonic acid base include a sulfonic acid Na base, a sulfonic acid K base, a sulfonic acid Li base, a sulfonic acid Ca base, a sulfonic acid Mg base, a sulfonic acid Al base, and a sulfone. Examples include acid Zn base, sulfonic acid Sb base, and sulfonic acid Sn base. By introducing sulfonic acid groups and sulfonate groups into the flame retardant, it is possible to impart high flame retardancy to the flame retardant resin composition. Furthermore, sulfonate groups are introduced into the flame retardant than sulfonic acid groups By doing, higher flame retardancy can be imparted to the flame retardant resin composition.
 スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤は、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入すれば、任意の難燃剤(難燃性化合物)でよいが、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入したポリスチレン又はアクリロニトリル-スチレン共重合体であることが好ましく、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入したポリスチレン及びアクリロニトリル-スチレン共重合体であることが好ましい。また、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤は、スチレン4-ビニルベンゼンスルホン酸カリウムコポリマーであることも好ましい。 The flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein may be any flame retardant (a flame retardant compound) as long as a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group is introduced, but the sulfonic acid group and / or A polystyrene or acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer into which a sulfonate group has been introduced is preferred, and a polystyrene and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer into which a sulfonate group and / or a sulfonate group have been introduced are preferred. The flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein is also preferably a styrene 4-vinylbenzene sulfonate potassium copolymer.
 スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤が、アルカリ金属又はアルカリ土類金属と対イオンを形成してなることが好ましく、アルカリ金属及びアルカリ土類金属と対イオンを形成してなることが好ましい。アルカリ金属は、ナトリウム又はカリウムであることが好ましい。アルカリ土類金属は、マグネシウム又はカルシウムであることが好ましい。 It is preferable that the flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group forms a counter ion with an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal, and forms a counter ion with an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal. It is preferable. The alkali metal is preferably sodium or potassium. The alkaline earth metal is preferably magnesium or calcium.
 以下、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第2実施形態に含有される、(4)リン系難燃剤について詳細に説明をする。 Hereinafter, (4) the phosphorus-based flame retardant contained in the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology will be described in detail.
 (4)リン系難燃剤
 本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第2実施形態におけるリン系難燃剤の含有量は、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して1~9質量%である。そして、リン系難燃剤の含有量は、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して、3~9質量%であることが好ましい。リン系難燃剤は、当該技術分野の公知の方法で入手できる。
(4) Phosphorus Flame Retardant The content of the phosphorus flame retardant in the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology is 1 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin. is there. The content of the phosphorus flame retardant is preferably 3 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin. The phosphorus-based flame retardant can be obtained by a known method in the art.
 上記のとおり、リン系難燃剤が、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第2実施形態に、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して1~9質量%で含まれるので、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第2実施形態において、優れた難燃性の効果や優れた加工性の効果が奏され、特には、優れた難燃性と優れた加工性との効果がバランス良く同時に奏される。また、上記のとおり、リン系難燃剤は、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第2実施形態に、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して3~9質量%で含まれるので、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の第2実施形態において、更に優れた難燃性の効果や更に優れた加工性の効果が奏され、特には、更に優れた難燃性と更に優れた加工性との効果が更にバランス良く同時に奏される。 As described above, the phosphorus-based flame retardant is contained in the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology at 1 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin. In the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the technology, an excellent flame retardant effect and an excellent workability effect are exhibited, and in particular, an effect of excellent flame retardancy and excellent processability. Are played in a balanced manner. Further, as described above, the phosphorus-based flame retardant is contained in the second embodiment of the flame-retardant resin composition according to the present technology at 3 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin. In the second embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology, a further excellent flame retardant effect and a further excellent workability effect are exhibited, and in particular, a further excellent flame retardant property and further excellent In addition, the workability and the effect are simultaneously balanced.
 リン系難燃剤は、例えば、有機リン酸エステル系難燃剤、ハロゲン化リン酸エステル系難燃剤、無機リン系難燃剤等が挙げられる。 Examples of the phosphorus flame retardant include organic phosphate ester flame retardants, halogenated phosphate ester flame retardants, and inorganic phosphorus flame retardants.
 有機リン酸エステル系難燃剤としては、例えば、ビスジフェニルフォスフェート、トリフェニルフォスフェート、メチルネオベンジルフォスフェート、ペンタエリスリトールジエチルジフォスフェート、メチルネオペンチルフォスフェート、ビスフェノールAビス(ジフェニルホスフェート、フェニルネオペンチルフォスフェート、ペンタエリスリトールジフェニルジフォスフェート、ジシクロペンチルハイポジフォスフェート、ジネオペンチルハイポフォスファイト、フェニルピロカテコールフォスファイト、エチルピロカテコールフォスフェート、ジピロカテコールハイポジフォスフェート等が挙げられ、これらのうちの何れか一種若しくは複数種を混合して用いることが可能である。 Examples of organic phosphate ester flame retardants include bisdiphenyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, methyl neobenzyl phosphate, pentaerythritol diethyl diphosphate, methyl neopentyl phosphate, bisphenol A bis (diphenyl phosphate, phenyl neodyle). Examples include pentyl phosphate, pentaerythritol diphenyl diphosphate, dicyclopentyl high positive phosphate, dineopentyl hypophosphite, phenyl pyrocatechol phosphate, ethyl pyrocatechol phosphate, dipirocatechol high positive phosphate. Any one kind or a plurality of kinds can be mixed and used.
 ハロゲン化リン酸エステル系難燃剤としては、例えばトリス(βークロロエチル)ホスフェート、トリス(ジクロロプロピル)ホスフェート、トリス(βーブロモエチル)ホスフェート、トリス(ジブロモプロピル)ホスフェート、トリス(クロロプロピル)ホスフェート、トリス(ジブロモフェニル)ホスフェート、トリス(トリブロモフェニル)ホスフェート、トリス(トリブロモネオペンチル)ホスフェート、縮合型ポリホスフェート、縮合型ポリホフホネート等が挙げられ、これらのうちの何れか一種若しくは複数種を混合して用いることが可能である。 Examples of the halogenated phosphate ester flame retardant include tris (β-chloroethyl) phosphate, tris (dichloropropyl) phosphate, tris (β-bromoethyl) phosphate, tris (dibromopropyl) phosphate, tris (chloropropyl) phosphate, tris (dibromo). Phenyl) phosphate, tris (tribromophenyl) phosphate, tris (tribromoneopentyl) phosphate, condensed polyphosphate, condensed polyphosphonate, etc., and any one or a mixture of these may be used Is possible.
 無機リン系難燃剤としては、例えば赤燐、無機系リン酸塩等が挙げられ、これらのうちの一種若しくは両方を混合して用いることが可能である。 Examples of the inorganic phosphorus flame retardant include red phosphorus and inorganic phosphate, and one or both of them can be used in combination.
 <2.難燃性樹脂成形品>
 本技術に係る難燃性樹脂成形品の実施形態は、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の実施形態(難燃性樹脂組成物の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態を纏めて難燃性樹脂組成物の実施形態と称する場合がある。)を用いた厚さ0.6~3.0mmの成形品である。そして、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂成形品の実施形態は、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の実施形態を用いた厚さ1.5~2.5mmの成形品であることが好ましい。本技術に係る難燃性樹脂成形品の実施形態は、厚さが0.6~3.0mmであっても、又は好ましい厚さが1.5~2.5mmであっても、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の実施形態を用いているので、優れた高い難燃性や、優れた機械物性や、優れた加工性の効果を奏する。
<2. Flame-retardant resin molded product>
The embodiment of the flame retardant resin molded product according to the present technology is the same as the embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology (the first and second embodiments of the flame retardant resin composition are combined to be flame retardant). A molded product having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm, which may be referred to as an embodiment of a functional resin composition. The embodiment of the flame-retardant resin molded product according to the present technology is preferably a molded product having a thickness of 1.5 to 2.5 mm using the embodiment of the flame-retardant resin composition according to the present technology. . The embodiment of the flame retardant resin molded product according to the present technology may be applied to the present technology regardless of whether the thickness is 0.6 to 3.0 mm or the preferable thickness is 1.5 to 2.5 mm. Since the embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition is used, the present invention provides excellent high flame retardancy, excellent mechanical properties, and excellent workability.
 本技術に係る難燃性樹脂成形品の実施形態は、本技術に係る難燃性樹脂組成物の実施形態を、射出成形、射出圧縮成形、押出成形、ブロー成形、真空成形、プレス成形、発泡成形、超臨界成形等といった成形法により所定の形状に成形された状態で得られる。 The embodiment of the flame retardant resin molded product according to the present technology is the same as the embodiment of the flame retardant resin composition according to the present technology by injection molding, injection compression molding, extrusion molding, blow molding, vacuum molding, press molding, foaming. It is obtained in a state of being molded into a predetermined shape by a molding method such as molding or supercritical molding.
 <3.画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末又は複写機>
 本技術に係る画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末又は複写機の実施形態は、厚さ0.6~3.0mmの本技術に係る難燃性樹脂成形品の実施形態を筐体材料として用いたものである。本技術に係る画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末又は複写機の実施形態は、厚さ0.6~3.0mmの本技術に係る難燃性樹脂成形品の実施形態を用いているので、優れた高い難燃性や、優れた機械物性や、優れた加工性の効果を奏する。
<3. Image display device, battery adapter, wearable terminal or copier>
The embodiment of the image display device, battery adapter, wearable terminal, or copying machine according to the present technology uses the embodiment of the flame-retardant resin molded product according to the present technology having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm as a casing material. It was. Since the embodiment of the image display device, battery adapter, wearable terminal or copying machine according to the present technology uses the embodiment of the flame-retardant resin molded product according to the present technology having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm, Excellent high flame retardancy, excellent mechanical properties, and excellent workability.
 なお、本明細書に記載された効果はあくまでも例示であって限定されるものではなく、また他の効果があってもよい。 It should be noted that the effects described in this specification are merely examples and are not limited, and other effects may be obtained.
 また、本技術は、以下のような構成も取ることができる。
(1)
 ポリフェニレンエーテル55質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~45質量%とを含有するポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、
 スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤とを含み、
 該スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤の含有量が、該ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.05~5質量%である、難燃性樹脂組成物。
(2)
 ポリフェニレンエーテル55質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~45質量%とを含有するポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、
 スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤と、
 リン系難燃剤とを含み、
 該スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤の含有量が、該ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.05~5質量%であり、
 該リン系難燃剤の含有量が、該ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して1~9質量%である、難燃性樹脂組成物。
(3)
 前記ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂が、ポリフェニレンエーテル65質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~35質量%とを含有する、(1)又は(2)に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。
(4)
 前記ポリスチレンの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が10,000~850,000である、(1)から(3)のいずれか1つに記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。
(5)
 前記ポリフェニレンエーテルの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が30,000~70,000であって、かつ、前記ポリスチレンの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が30,000~250,000である、(1)から(4)のいずれか1つに記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。
(6)
 前記スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤が、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入したポリスチレン及び/又はアクリロニトリル-スチレン共重合体である、(1)から(5)のいずれか1つに記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。
(7)
 前記スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤が、アルカリ金属及び/またはアルカリ土類金属と対イオンを形成してなる、(1)から(6)のいずれか1つに記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。
(8)
 前記アルカリ金属がナトリウム又はカリウムである、(7)に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。
(9)
 (1)から(8)のいずれか1つに記載の難燃性樹脂組成物を用いた、厚さ0.6~3.0mmの難燃性樹脂成形品。
(10)
 (9)に記載の厚さ0.6~3.0mmの難燃性樹脂成形品を筐体材料として用いた、画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末または複写機。
In addition, the present technology may have the following configurations.
(1)
A polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene;
A flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein,
A flame retardant resin composition, wherein the content of the flame retardant into which the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group is introduced is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
(2)
A polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene;
A flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group;
A phosphorus flame retardant,
The content of the flame retardant introduced with the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin,
A flame retardant resin composition, wherein the content of the phosphorus flame retardant is 1 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
(3)
The flame retardant resin composition according to (1) or (2), wherein the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin contains 65% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 35% by mass of polystyrene.
(4)
The flame retardant resin composition according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the polystyrene has a weight average molecular weight (in terms of polystyrene) of 10,000 to 850,000.
(5)
The weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of the polyphenylene ether is 30,000 to 70,000, and the weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of the polystyrene is 30,000 to 250,000. The flame retardant resin composition according to any one of (4).
(6)
(1) to (5), wherein the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein is a polystyrene and / or acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein. The flame retardant resin composition according to any one of the above.
(7)
The flame retardant introduced with the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group forms a counter ion with an alkali metal and / or alkaline earth metal, according to any one of (1) to (6) Flame retardant resin composition.
(8)
The flame retardant resin composition according to (7), wherein the alkali metal is sodium or potassium.
(9)
A flame-retardant resin molded article having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm, using the flame-retardant resin composition according to any one of (1) to (8).
(10)
An image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal or a copier using the flame retardant resin molded product having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm as described in (9) as a casing material.
 以下に、実施例を挙げて、本技術の効果について具体的に説明をする。なお、本技術の範囲は実施例に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the effects of the present technology will be described in detail with examples. Note that the scope of the present technology is not limited to the examples.
 <物性の評価方法>
 物性の評価として、加工性の評価、HDT(荷重たわみ温度)の評価、及び難燃性の評価の3つの評価を実施した。物性の評価は、後述する実施例1~12及び比較例1~7で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物からなる樹脂成型物ペレットを80℃4時間の乾燥の後、上記3つのそれぞれの評価用に成形された成形品を用いて実施した。物性の評価基準は、上記3つの評価の総合判定とし、総合判定「A」及び「B」は合格とし、総合判定「C」を不合格とした。総合判定「A」及び「B」の判定の違いは、後述する加工性の評価基準が「A」判定である場合を総合判定「A」とし、加工性の評価基準が「B」判定である場合を総合判定「B」とした。なお、加工性の評価、HDT(荷重たわみ温度)の評価、及び難燃性の評価のそれぞれの評価方法及び評価基準は、以下のとおりである。
<Method for evaluating physical properties>
As evaluation of physical properties, three evaluations of processability, HDT (deflection temperature under load), and flame retardancy were evaluated. The physical properties were evaluated by drying the molded resin pellets comprising the flame-retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 12 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 described later, after drying at 80 ° C. for 4 hours, This was carried out using a molded product molded for use. The evaluation criteria of the physical properties were comprehensive judgments of the above three evaluations, the comprehensive judgments “A” and “B” were accepted, and the comprehensive judgment “C” was rejected. The difference between the determinations of the comprehensive determinations “A” and “B” is that the case where the evaluation criteria for workability described later is “A” determination is the comprehensive determination “A”, and the evaluation criteria for workability is “B” determination. The case was defined as a comprehensive judgment “B”. In addition, each evaluation method and evaluation criteria for evaluation of workability, evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load), and evaluation of flame retardancy are as follows.
 (加工性の評価方法)
 加工性の評価はテレビ向けのリアカバー用の金型を用いて、後述する実施例1~12及び比較例1~7で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物を用いて成型を行い、成形ができるか否か、外観(ヒケ、ウエルドラインの状態)の確認、ウエルド部分の強度について評価を行い、実用レベルであるかどうかの判定を行った。
(Processability evaluation method)
Evaluation of processability can be performed by using a mold for a rear cover for television and molding using the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 12 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 described later. The appearance (sink marks and weld line state) was confirmed, and the strength of the weld portion was evaluated to determine whether it was at a practical level.
 (加工性の評価基準)
 加工性の評価基準は、実用レベルである場合は、「A」又は「B」の判定とし、実用レベルではない場合は「C」の判定とした。なお、加工性の評価判定「A」及び「B」の判定の違いは、加工が可能であり、外観等にて許容できる範囲での不具合がない場合を加工性の評価判定を「A」とし、加工は可能であったが、外観等にて許容できる範囲での不具合があった場合を加工性の評価判定を「B」とした。
(Processing evaluation criteria)
The evaluation standard of workability was determined as “A” or “B” when it was at a practical level, and as “C” when it was not at a practical level. In addition, the difference between the judgments of the workability evaluation judgments “A” and “B” is that the workability is evaluated and the workability evaluation judgment is “A” when there is no defect within an acceptable range in appearance or the like. In the case where the processing was possible, but there was a defect within an acceptable range in appearance or the like, the evaluation evaluation of workability was set to “B”.
 (HDT(荷重たわみ温度)の評価方法)
 HDT(荷重たわみ温度)の評価はASTM D648に従い、後述する実施例及び比較例で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物を用いて、作成した厚み6.4mmの短冊形状の成形品を用いて、荷重1.8MPにて測定を実施した。
(Evaluation method of HDT (deflection temperature under load))
The evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load) is in accordance with ASTM D648, using the flame-retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples described later, and using a strip-shaped molded product having a thickness of 6.4 mm, Measurement was performed at a load of 1.8 MP.
 (HDT(荷重たわみ温度)の評価基準)
 HDT(荷重たわみ温度)の評価は130℃のHDTを達成することを基準とした。HDT(荷重たわみ温度)の評価基準は、130℃以上のHDTを達成すれば合格とした。
(Evaluation criteria for HDT (deflection temperature under load))
The evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load) was based on achieving an HDT of 130 ° C. The evaluation criteria for HDT (deflection temperature under load) was acceptable if an HDT of 130 ° C. or higher was achieved.
 (難燃性の評価方法)
 難燃性の評価はUL-94に従い、後述する実施例1~12及び比較例1~7で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物を用いて成形された、厚み2.0mmの短冊形状の成形品を用いて、垂直燃焼試験を行った。なお、着火は10秒間を2回とした。5本の成形品の第1接炎後と第2接炎後の燃焼秒数、滴下物による綿の着火の有無等を測定し、評価を行った。
(Flame retardancy evaluation method)
Flame retardant evaluation was performed in accordance with UL-94, and was formed using a flame retardant resin composition obtained in Examples 1 to 12 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 described later, and was formed into a strip shape having a thickness of 2.0 mm. Using the product, a vertical combustion test was conducted. The ignition was performed twice for 10 seconds. Evaluation was performed by measuring the number of combustion seconds after the first flame contact and the second flame contact of the five molded products, the presence or absence of cotton ignition by the drop, and the like.
 (難燃性の評価基準)
 難燃性の評価基準は、V-1以上であれば、難燃性が高いとして合格とした。V-2以下を難燃性が低いとして不合格とした。V-0、V-1、及びV-2の評価基準の内容は下記の表1のとおりである。なお、V未達の評価(不合格)はV不適合という意味である。
(Flame retardant evaluation criteria)
If the evaluation standard of flame retardancy is V-1 or higher, the flame retardance is high and the result is accepted. V-2 or lower was rejected as having low flame retardancy. The contents of the evaluation criteria for V-0, V-1, and V-2 are as shown in Table 1 below. In addition, evaluation (failed) which has not achieved V means V nonconformity.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 <実施例1>
 80質量部のポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE1)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、20質量部のポリスチレン(PS1)(PSジャパン株式会社製、グレード名:H9152)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル80質量%と、ポリスチレン20質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.3質量%(ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂100質量部に対して0.3質量部)であるスチレン4-ビニルベンゼンスルホン酸カリウムコポリマーとを300℃で混合して難燃性樹脂の原料混合物を調製し、この難燃性樹脂の原料混合物を押し出し機に供給して260℃で混錬して難燃性樹脂組成物を得た。この難燃性樹脂組成物をペレット化した後、このペレットを成型機に投入して、260℃で射出成形して難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 1>
80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300. By mixing at 0 ° C., a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 80% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 20% by mass of polystyrene was obtained. This polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin and styrene 4-polystyrene are 0.3% by mass based on the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin (0.3 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin). A flame retardant resin raw material mixture is prepared by mixing with vinyl benzene sulfonate potassium copolymer at 300 ° C., and this flame retardant resin raw material mixture is supplied to an extruder and kneaded at 260 ° C. to be flame retardant. A resin composition was obtained. After pelletizing the flame retardant resin composition, the pellet is put into a molding machine, and a strip-shaped test piece (a flame retardant resin molded product) made of the flame retardant resin composition by injection molding at 260 ° C. )
 <実施例2>
 70質量部のポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE1)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、30質量部のポリスチレン(PS1)(PSジャパン株式会社製、グレード名:H9152)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル70質量%と、ポリスチレン30質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 2>
300 parts by mass of 70 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 30 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) The mixture was mixed at 0 ° C. to obtain a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 70% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 30% by mass of polystyrene. A flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
 <実施例3>
 60質量部のポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE1)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、40質量部のポリスチレン(PS1)(PSジャパン株式会社製、グレード名:H9152)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル60質量%と、ポリスチレン40質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 3>
60 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 40 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300. By mixing at 0 ° C., a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 60% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 40% by mass of polystyrene was obtained. A flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
 <比較例1>
 90質量部のポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE1)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、10質量部のポリスチレン(PS1)(PSジャパン株式会社製、グレード名:H9152)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル90質量%と、ポリスチレン10質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Comparative Example 1>
90 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 10 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300. By mixing at 0 ° C., a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 90% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 10% by mass of polystyrene was obtained. A flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
 <比較例2>
 50質量部のポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE1)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、50質量部のポリスチレン(PS1)(PSジャパン株式会社製、グレード名:H9152)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル50質量%と、ポリスチレン50質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Comparative Example 2>
50 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 50 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300. The mixture was mixed at 0 ° C. to obtain a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 50% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 50% by mass of polystyrene. A flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
 実施例1~3及び比較例1~2で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物の組成を表1に纏めて示す。また、実施例1~3及び比較例1~2で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物を用いて実施した、加工性の評価、HDT(荷重たわみ温度)の評価及び難燃性の評価の結果も表2に示す。 Table 1 summarizes the compositions of the flame-retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2. In addition, the results of evaluation of processability, evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load) and evaluation of flame retardance carried out using the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 Are also shown in Table 2.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 <実施例4>
 80質量部のポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE1)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、20質量部のポリスチレン(PS1)(PSジャパン株式会社製、グレード名:H9152)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル80質量%と、ポリスチレン20質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 4>
80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300. By mixing at 0 ° C., a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 80% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 20% by mass of polystyrene was obtained. A flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
 <実施例5>
 70質量部のポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE1)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、30質量部のポリスチレン(PS1)(PSジャパン株式会社製、グレード名:H9152)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル70質量%と、ポリスチレン30質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 5>
300 parts by mass of 70 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 30 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) The mixture was mixed at 0 ° C. to obtain a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 70% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 30% by mass of polystyrene. A flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
 <実施例6>
 60質量部のポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE1)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、40質量部のポリスチレン(PS1)(PSジャパン株式会社製、グレード名:H9152)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル60質量%と、ポリスチレン40質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 6>
60 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 40 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300. By mixing at 0 ° C., a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 60% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 40% by mass of polystyrene was obtained. A flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
 <比較例3>
 スチレン4-ビニルベンゼンスルホン酸カリウムコポリマーを用いなかったこと以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Comparative Example 3>
Except that the styrene 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate potassium copolymer was not used, a flame-retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, and a strip-shaped test piece comprising the flame-retardant resin composition ( Flame retardant resin molded product) was obtained.
 <比較例4>
 70質量部のポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE1)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、30質量部のポリスチレン(PS1)(PSジャパン株式会社製、グレード名:H9152)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル70質量%と、ポリスチレン30質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いたこと、及びスチレン4-ビニルベンゼンスルホン酸カリウムコポリマーを用いなかったこと以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Comparative Example 4>
300 parts by mass of 70 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 30 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) The mixture was mixed at 0 ° C. to obtain a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 70% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 30% by mass of polystyrene. A flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used and that the styrene 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate potassium copolymer was not used. A strip-shaped test piece (a flame-retardant resin molded product) made of the flame-retardant resin composition was obtained.
 <比較例5>
 60質量部のポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE1)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、40質量部のポリスチレン(PS1)(PSジャパン株式会社製、グレード名:H9152)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル60質量%と、ポリスチレン40質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いたこと、及びスチレン4-ビニルベンゼンスルホン酸カリウムコポリマーを用いなかったこと以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Comparative Example 5>
60 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 40 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300. By mixing at 0 ° C., a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 60% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 40% by mass of polystyrene was obtained. A flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used and that the styrene 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate potassium copolymer was not used. A strip-shaped test piece (a flame-retardant resin molded product) made of the flame-retardant resin composition was obtained.
 実施例4~6及び比較例3~5で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物の組成を表3に纏めて示す。また、実施例4~6及び比較例3~5で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物を用いて実施した、加工性の評価、HDT(荷重たわみ温度)の評価及び難燃性の評価の結果も表3に示す。 Table 3 summarizes the compositions of the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 4 to 6 and Comparative Examples 3 to 5. Further, the results of evaluation of processability, evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load) and evaluation of flame retardance carried out using the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 4 to 6 and Comparative Examples 3 to 5 Are also shown in Table 3.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
 <実施例7>
 80質量部のポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE1)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、20質量部のポリスチレン(PS1)(PSジャパン株式会社製、グレード名:H9152)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル80質量%と、ポリスチレン20質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 7>
80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE1) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemicals Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of polystyrene (PS1) (manufactured by PS Japan, grade name: H9152) are 300. By mixing at 0 ° C., a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 80% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 20% by mass of polystyrene was obtained. A flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin was used, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. Resin molded product).
 <実施例8>
 ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して3質量%(ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂100質量部に対して3質量部)であるリン系難燃剤(大八化学工業株式会社製 CR-741)を更に用いた以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 8>
Phosphorus flame retardant (3-8 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin) based on the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin (CR-841 manufactured by Daihachi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) A flame-retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a strip-shaped test piece (flame-retardant resin molded product) comprising the flame-retardant resin composition was obtained. .
 <比較例6>
 スチレン4-ビニルベンゼンスルホン酸カリウムコポリマーを用いなかったこと以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Comparative Example 6>
Except that the styrene 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate potassium copolymer was not used, a flame-retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, and a strip-shaped test piece comprising the flame-retardant resin composition ( Flame retardant resin molded product) was obtained.
 <比較例7>
 ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.3質量%(ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂100質量部に対して0.3質量部)であるスチレン4-ビニルベンゼンスルホン酸カリウムコポリマーを用いる代わりに、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して10質量%(ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂100質量部に対して10質量部)であるリン系難燃剤(大八化学工業株式会社製 CR-741)を用いた以外は、実施例1と全く同様な方法で難燃性樹脂組成物を得て、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Comparative Example 7>
Instead of using a potassium styrene 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate that is 0.3% by mass (0.3 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin) based on the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin In addition, a phosphorus-based flame retardant (10% by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin) based on the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin (CR-8 manufactured by Daihachi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). 741), a flame retardant resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, and a strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant resin molded product) comprising the flame retardant resin composition was obtained. It was.
 実施例7~8及び比較例6~7で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物の組成を表3に纏めて示す。また、実施例7~8及び比較例6~7で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物を用いて実施した、加工性の評価、HDT(荷重たわみ温度)の評価及び難燃性の評価の結果も表3に示す。 Table 3 summarizes the compositions of the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 7 to 8 and Comparative Examples 6 to 7. The results of evaluation of processability, evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load) and evaluation of flame retardance carried out using the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 7 to 8 and Comparative Examples 6 to 7 Are also shown in Table 3.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
 <実施例9>
 スチレンモノマーをラジカル重合にて重合を行い、重量平均分子量55100のポリスチレン(PS3)を得た。なお、重量平均分子量は、GPC法(Gel Permeation Chromatography:ゲル浸透クロマトグラフィー)を用いて、ポリスチレン換算で測定した。次に、80質量部の重量平均分子量49500(ポリスチレン換算)であるポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE2)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、20質量部の重量平均分子量55100であるポリスチレン(PS3)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル80質量%と、ポリスチレン20質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.3質量%(ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂100質量部に対して0.3質量部)であるスチレン4-ビニルベンゼンスルホン酸カリウムコポリマーとを300℃で混合して難燃性樹脂の原料混合物を調製し、この難燃性樹脂の原料混合物を押し出し機に供給して260℃で混錬して難燃性樹脂組成物を得た。この難燃性樹脂組成物をペレット化した後、このペレットを成型機に投入して260℃で射出成形して難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 9>
Styrene monomer was polymerized by radical polymerization to obtain polystyrene (PS3) having a weight average molecular weight of 55100. In addition, the weight average molecular weight was measured by polystyrene conversion using GPC method (Gel Permeation Chromatography: gel permeation chromatography). Next, 80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE2) having a weight average molecular weight of 49,500 (polystyrene conversion) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemical Materials Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of weight average molecular weight 55100. Polystyrene (PS3) was mixed at 300 ° C. to obtain a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 80% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 20% by mass of polystyrene. This polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin and styrene 4-polystyrene are 0.3% by mass based on the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin (0.3 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin). A flame retardant resin raw material mixture is prepared by mixing with vinyl benzene sulfonate potassium copolymer at 300 ° C., and this flame retardant resin raw material mixture is supplied to an extruder and kneaded at 260 ° C. to be flame retardant. A resin composition was obtained. After the flame-retardant resin composition is pelletized, the pellet is put into a molding machine and injection molded at 260 ° C. to form a strip-shaped test piece (flame-retardant resin molded product) made of the flame-retardant resin composition Got.
 <実施例10>
 実施例9と同様に、スチレンモノマーをラジカル重合にて重合を行い、重量平均分子量205000のポリスチレン(PS4)を得た。そして、重量平均分子量は、実施例9と同様に、ポリスチレン換算で、GPC法を用いて測定した。次に、80質量部の重量平均分子量49500(ポリスチレン換算)であるポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE2)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、20質量部の重量平均分子量205000であるポリスチレン(PS4)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル80質量%と、ポリスチレン20質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例9と全く同様な方法で、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 10>
In the same manner as in Example 9, the styrene monomer was polymerized by radical polymerization to obtain polystyrene (PS4) having a weight average molecular weight of 205000. And the weight average molecular weight was measured by GPC method in polystyrene conversion similarly to Example 9. Next, 80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE2) having a weight average molecular weight of 49,500 (polystyrene conversion) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemical Materials Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of weight average molecular weight 205000. Polystyrene (PS4) was mixed at 300 ° C. to obtain a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 80% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 20% by mass of polystyrene. And the strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant resin molded product) which consists of a flame retardant resin composition was obtained by the completely same method as Example 9 except having used this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
 <実施例11>
 実施例9と同様に、スチレンモノマーをラジカル重合にて重合を行い、重量平均分子量13900のポリスチレン(PS2)を得た。そして、重量平均分子量は、実施例9と同様に、ポリスチレン換算で、GPC法を用いて測定した。次に、80質量部の重量平均分子量49500(ポリスチレン換算)であるポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE2)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、20質量部の重量平均分子量13900であるポリスチレン(PS2)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル80質量%と、ポリスチレン20質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例9と全く同様な方法で、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 11>
Similarly to Example 9, the styrene monomer was polymerized by radical polymerization to obtain polystyrene (PS2) having a weight average molecular weight of 13900. And the weight average molecular weight was measured by GPC method in polystyrene conversion similarly to Example 9. Next, 80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE2) having a weight average molecular weight of 49500 (polystyrene conversion) (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemical Materials Co. Ltd, grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of weight average molecular weight 13900 Polystyrene (PS2) was mixed at 300 ° C. to obtain a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 80% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 20% by mass of polystyrene. And the strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant resin molded product) which consists of a flame retardant resin composition was obtained by the completely same method as Example 9 except having used this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
 <実施例12>
 実施例9と同様に、スチレンモノマーをラジカル重合にて重合を行い、重量平均分子量815000のポリスチレン(PS5)を得た。そして、重量平均分子量は、実施例9と同様に、ポリスチレン換算で、GPC法を用いて測定した。次に、80質量部の重量平均分子量49500であるポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE2)(Bluestar New New Chemical Materials Co.Ltd製、グレード名:LXR050C)と、20質量部の重量平均分子量815000であるポリスチレン(PS5)とを300℃で混合して、ポリフェニレンエーテル80質量%と、ポリスチレン20質量%とからなるポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を得た。そして、このポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂を用いた以外は、実施例9と全く同様な方法で、難燃性樹脂組成物からなる短冊状の試験片(難燃性樹脂成形品)を得た。
<Example 12>
Similarly to Example 9, a styrene monomer was polymerized by radical polymerization to obtain polystyrene (PS5) having a weight average molecular weight of 815,000. And the weight average molecular weight was measured by GPC method in polystyrene conversion similarly to Example 9. Next, 80 parts by mass of polyphenylene ether (PPE2) having a weight average molecular weight of 49,500 (manufactured by Bluestar New Chemical Materials Co. Ltd., grade name: LXR050C) and 20 parts by mass of polystyrene having a weight average molecular weight of 815,000 (PS5) Were mixed at 300 ° C. to obtain a polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin composed of 80% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 20% by mass of polystyrene. And the strip-shaped test piece (flame retardant resin molded product) which consists of a flame retardant resin composition was obtained by the completely same method as Example 9 except having used this polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
 実施例9~12で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物の組成を表5に纏めて示す。また、実施例9~12で得られた難燃性樹脂組成物を用いて実施した、加工性の評価、HDT(荷重たわみ温度)の評価及び難燃性の評価の結果も表5に示す。 Table 5 summarizes the compositions of the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 9 to 12. Table 5 also shows the results of evaluation of processability, evaluation of HDT (deflection temperature under load), and evaluation of flame retardance, which were carried out using the flame retardant resin compositions obtained in Examples 9 to 12.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
 表2~表5を参照すれば明らかなように、実施例1~12で用いられた難燃性樹脂組成物の評価結果は総合判定A又Bであったのに対して、比較例1~7で用いられた難燃性樹脂組成物の評価結果は総合判定Cであった。これにより、実施例1~12で用いられた難燃性樹脂組成物は、比較例1~7で用いられた難燃性樹脂組成物に対して、同等性能以上の加工性、HDT(荷重たわみ温度)、及び難燃性を有していることが確認できた。 As is clear from Tables 2 to 5, the evaluation results of the flame retardant resin compositions used in Examples 1 to 12 were overall judgments A and B, whereas Comparative Examples 1 to The evaluation result of the flame retardant resin composition used in No. 7 was a comprehensive judgment C. As a result, the flame retardant resin compositions used in Examples 1 to 12 are more workable than the flame retardant resin compositions used in Comparative Examples 1 to 7, and HDT (load deflection). Temperature) and flame retardancy.
 また、実施例1~12で用いられた難燃性樹脂組成物を成形することによって得られた難燃性樹脂成形品は、比較例1~7で用いられた難燃性樹脂組成物を成形することによって得られた難燃性樹脂成形品に対して、同等性能以上の加工性、HDT(荷重たわみ温度)、及び難燃性を有していることが確認できた。 In addition, the flame retardant resin molded products obtained by molding the flame retardant resin compositions used in Examples 1 to 12 were molded from the flame retardant resin compositions used in Comparative Examples 1 to 7. It was confirmed that the flame-retardant resin molded product obtained by doing so has processability equal to or higher than the equivalent performance, HDT (deflection temperature under load), and flame retardancy.
 さらに、実施例1~12で用いられた難燃性樹脂組成物を用いることによって成形された難燃性樹脂成形品を筐体材料として用いた、画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末又は複写機は、比較例1~7で用いられた難燃性樹脂組成物を成形することによって得られた難燃性樹脂成形品を筐体材料として用いた、画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末又は複写機に対して、同等性能以上の加工性、HDT(荷重たわみ温度)、及び難燃性を有していると考えることができる。 Furthermore, an image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal, or a copier using the flame-retardant resin molded product molded by using the flame-retardant resin composition used in Examples 1 to 12 as a casing material Is an image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal or a copy using a flame retardant resin molded product obtained by molding the flame retardant resin composition used in Comparative Examples 1 to 7 as a casing material It can be considered that the machine has workability, HDT (deflection temperature under load), and flame retardancy that are equal to or higher than equivalent performance.

Claims (18)

  1.  ポリフェニレンエーテル55質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~45質量%とを含有するポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、
     スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤とを含み、
     該スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤の含有量が、該ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.05~5質量%である、難燃性樹脂組成物。
    A polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene;
    A flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein,
    A flame retardant resin composition, wherein the content of the flame retardant into which the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group is introduced is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
  2.  ポリフェニレンエーテル55質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~45質量%とを含有するポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂と、
     スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤と、
     リン系難燃剤とを含み、
     該スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤の含有量が、該ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して0.05~5質量%であり、
     該リン系難燃剤の含有量が、該ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂の全質量に対して1~9質量%である、難燃性樹脂組成物。
    A polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin containing 55% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 45% by mass of polystyrene;
    A flame retardant introduced with a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group;
    A phosphorus flame retardant,
    The content of the flame retardant introduced with the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group is 0.05 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin,
    A flame retardant resin composition, wherein the content of the phosphorus flame retardant is 1 to 9% by mass with respect to the total mass of the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin.
  3.  前記ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂が、ポリフェニレンエーテル65質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~35質量%とを含有する、請求項1に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 2. The flame retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin contains 65% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 35% by mass of polystyrene.
  4.  前記ポリフェニレンエーテル/ポリスチレン混合樹脂が、ポリフェニレンエーテル65質量%~85質量%と、ポリスチレン15質量%~35質量%とを含有する、請求項2に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 The flame retardant resin composition according to claim 2, wherein the polyphenylene ether / polystyrene mixed resin contains 65% by mass to 85% by mass of polyphenylene ether and 15% by mass to 35% by mass of polystyrene.
  5.  前記ポリスチレンの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が10,000~850,000である、請求項1に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 2. The flame retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the polystyrene has a weight average molecular weight (in terms of polystyrene) of 10,000 to 850,000.
  6.  前記ポリスチレンの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が10,000~850,000である、請求項2に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 The flame retardant resin composition according to claim 2, wherein the polystyrene has a weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of 10,000 to 850,000.
  7.  前記ポリフェニレンエーテルの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が30,000~70,000であって、かつ、前記ポリスチレンの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が30,000~250,000である、請求項1に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 The weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of the polyphenylene ether is 30,000 to 70,000, and the weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of the polystyrene is 30,000 to 250,000. The flame-retardant resin composition as described.
  8.  前記ポリフェニレンエーテルの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が30,000~70,000であって、かつ、前記ポリスチレンの重量平均分子量(ポリスチレン換算)が30,000~250,000である、請求項2に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 The weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of the polyphenylene ether is 30,000 to 70,000, and the weight average molecular weight (polystyrene conversion) of the polystyrene is 30,000 to 250,000. The flame-retardant resin composition as described.
  9.  前記スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤が、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入したポリスチレン及び/又はアクリロニトリル-スチレン共重合体である、請求項1に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 2. The flame retardant according to claim 1, wherein the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein is polystyrene and / or an acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein. Resin composition.
  10.  前記スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤が、スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入したポリスチレン及び/又はアクリロニトリル-スチレン共重合体である、請求項2に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 The flame retardant according to claim 2, wherein the flame retardant having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein is polystyrene and / or acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer having a sulfonic acid group and / or a sulfonic acid group introduced therein. Resin composition.
  11.  前記スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤が、アルカリ金属及び/又はアルカリ土類金属と対イオンを形成してなる、請求項1に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 The flame retardant resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the flame retardant having the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group introduced therein forms a counter ion with an alkali metal and / or alkaline earth metal.
  12.  前記スルホン酸基及び/又はスルホン酸塩基を導入した難燃剤が、アルカリ金属及び/又はアルカリ土類金属と対イオンを形成してなる、請求項2に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 The flame retardant resin composition according to claim 2, wherein the flame retardant introduced with the sulfonic acid group and / or sulfonic acid group forms a counter ion with an alkali metal and / or an alkaline earth metal.
  13.  前記アルカリ金属がナトリウム又はカリウムである、請求項11に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 The flame retardant resin composition according to claim 11, wherein the alkali metal is sodium or potassium.
  14.  前記アルカリ金属がナトリウム又はカリウムである、請求項12に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物。 The flame retardant resin composition according to claim 12, wherein the alkali metal is sodium or potassium.
  15.  請求項1に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物を用いた、厚さ0.6~3.0mmの難燃性樹脂成形品。 A flame-retardant resin molded article having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm, using the flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 1.
  16.  請求項2に記載の難燃性樹脂組成物を用いた、厚さ0.6~3.0mmの難燃性樹脂成形品。 A flame-retardant resin molded article having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm, using the flame-retardant resin composition according to claim 2.
  17.  請求項15に記載の厚さ0.6~3.0mmの難燃性樹脂成形品を筐体材料として用いた、画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末または複写機。 An image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal or a copier using the flame-retardant resin molded product having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm according to claim 15 as a casing material.
  18.  請求項16に記載の厚さ0.6~3.0mmの難燃性樹脂成形品を筐体材料として用いた、画像表示装置、バッテリーアダプタ、ウェアラブル端末又は複写機。  An image display device, a battery adapter, a wearable terminal, or a copier using the flame-retardant resin molded product having a thickness of 0.6 to 3.0 mm according to claim 16 as a casing material.
PCT/JP2016/072962 2015-10-20 2016-08-04 Flame-retardant resin composition, flame-retardant resin molded article, image-display device, battery adaptor, wearable terminal, and copier WO2017068834A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61501711A (en) * 1984-04-04 1986-08-14 ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ Polyphenylene ether blend containing capacitively bound additives
JPH11172063A (en) * 1997-12-08 1999-06-29 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Flame-retardant thermoplastic resin molding compound
JP2007277313A (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-25 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp Electroconductive resin composition
JP2014009350A (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-01-20 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp Polyphenylene ether/polycarbonate flame retardant resin composition

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61501711A (en) * 1984-04-04 1986-08-14 ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ Polyphenylene ether blend containing capacitively bound additives
JPH11172063A (en) * 1997-12-08 1999-06-29 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Flame-retardant thermoplastic resin molding compound
JP2007277313A (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-25 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp Electroconductive resin composition
JP2014009350A (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-01-20 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp Polyphenylene ether/polycarbonate flame retardant resin composition

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