WO2017063153A1 - 协议格式转换方法、装置及接口平台 - Google Patents

协议格式转换方法、装置及接口平台 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017063153A1
WO2017063153A1 PCT/CN2015/091912 CN2015091912W WO2017063153A1 WO 2017063153 A1 WO2017063153 A1 WO 2017063153A1 CN 2015091912 W CN2015091912 W CN 2015091912W WO 2017063153 A1 WO2017063153 A1 WO 2017063153A1
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Prior art keywords
protocol format
service data
access point
format conversion
conversion module
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PCT/CN2015/091912
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘强
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海能达通信股份有限公司
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Application filed by 海能达通信股份有限公司 filed Critical 海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority to US15/768,532 priority Critical patent/US10701186B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/091912 priority patent/WO2017063153A1/zh
Publication of WO2017063153A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017063153A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/08Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0813Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/56Provisioning of proxy services
    • H04L67/565Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a protocol format conversion method, apparatus, and interface platform.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a protocol format conversion apparatus for solving the problem that the operation procedure of the dispatching station call access point in the prior art is complicated and the multiple access points cannot call each other.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an interface platform for solving the problem that the operation procedure of the dispatching station call access point in the prior art is complicated and the multiple access points cannot call each other.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
  • a protocol format conversion method includes: a protocol format conversion module receives service data, where the service data is sent by a sender according to a protocol format preset therein, and the protocol format conversion module and the access as a sender or a receiver Point-associated; the protocol format conversion module performs protocol format conversion on the service data, and the protocol format conversion is performed between a standard protocol format and a protocol format preset in the associated access point; The converted service data is sent for pre-processing.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the unified interface module, the scheduling station according to the standard protocol format preset therein Business data; extracting an access point type in the service data; and dividing the service data according to the access point type Send to the protocol format conversion module associated with the access point that is the recipient.
  • the receiving party is any access point
  • the step of performing pre-processing on the converted service data includes: the protocol format conversion module associated with the any access point Said any access point transmitting said converted service data, said service data conforming to a protocol format preset in said any access point.
  • the method further includes: establishing a connection between the protocol format conversion module and the any access point. a relationship, wherein the protocol format conversion module is associated with the any access point; and distributing the service data to the protocol format conversion module associated with the any access point according to the connection relationship .
  • the sender is any access point
  • the converted service data conforms to the standard protocol format
  • the step of performing pre-processing on the converted service data includes:
  • the protocol format conversion module associated with an access point sends the converted service data to the unified interface module, so that the unified interface module performs forwarding processing on the service data.
  • the receiving party is any access point different from the sender, and the protocol format conversion module associated with the any access point sends the converted service data to a unified interface.
  • the method further includes: the unified interface module receiving the converted service data, and extracting and receiving from the service data
  • the identifier of the access point is found in the access point configuration information according to the identifier of the receiver, and the configuration information of the access point is pre-stored in the unified interface module after the powering up of the dispatching station.
  • the service data is forwarded to a protocol format conversion module associated with the any access point as the receiver, such that the protocol format conversion module performs protocol on the service data. Format conversion to transmit the re-converted service data to the recipient, the re-converted service data conforming to a protocol preset in the receiver Style.
  • a protocol format conversion device includes a protocol format conversion module, where the protocol format conversion module includes: a first receiving unit, configured to receive service data by a protocol format conversion module, where the service data is preset by a sender Transmitted by the protocol format, the protocol format conversion module is associated with an access point that is a sender or a receiver; and the conversion unit is configured to perform protocol format conversion on the service data by the protocol format conversion module, where the protocol format is The converting is performed between a standard protocol format and a protocol format preset in the associated access point; and a pre-processing unit is configured to perform pre-processing on the converted service data.
  • the sender is a dispatching station
  • the device further includes a unified interface module, where the unified interface module includes: a second receiving unit, configured to receive the standard protocol preset by the dispatching station according to the preset a service data sent by the format; an extracting unit, configured to extract an access point type in the service data; and a first distribution unit, configured to: The service data is distributed according to the access point type to a protocol format conversion module associated with an access point that is a recipient.
  • the receiving party is any access point
  • the pre-processing unit includes: a first sending sub-unit, and the protocol format conversion module associated with the any access point goes to the The access point sends the converted service data, and the service data conforms to a protocol format preset in any of the access points.
  • the sender is any access point
  • the protocol format conversion module further includes: an association unit, configured to establish a connection relationship between the protocol format conversion module and the any access point, so that the a protocol format conversion module is associated with any one of the access points; and a second distribution unit is configured to distribute the service data to the protocol format associated with the any access point according to the connection relationship Conversion module.
  • the sender is any access point
  • the converted service data conforms to the standard protocol format
  • the pre-processing unit includes: a second sending sub-unit, configured to connect with any one of the foregoing
  • the protocol format conversion module associated with the inbound node sends the converted service data to the unified interface module, so that the unified interface module performs forwarding processing on the service data.
  • the receiving party is any access point different from the sender
  • the unified interface module further includes: a third receiving unit, configured to receive the converted service data, and from the service data Extracting the identifier of the receiver; the searching unit is configured to search for the access point type in the access point configuration information according to the identifier of the receiver, where the configuration information of the access point is pre-stored after the power-on of the dispatching station And in the unified interface module, and a forwarding unit, configured to forward, according to the type of the access point, the service data to a protocol format conversion module associated with the any access point that is a receiver, And causing the protocol format conversion module to perform protocol format conversion on the service data, to send the re-converted service data to the receiver, where the re-converted service data conforms to a protocol format preset in the receiver.
  • An interface platform includes at least one processor, at least one communication interface, at least one communication bus and a memory, the memory is configured to store program instructions, and the at least one processor is configured to perform the following steps according to the program instructions: a protocol format
  • the conversion module receives the service data, where the service data is sent by the sender according to a protocol format preset therein, and the protocol format conversion module is associated with an access point that is a sender or a receiver; the protocol format conversion module is And performing, by the service data, a protocol format conversion, where the protocol format conversion is performed between a standard protocol format and a protocol format preset in the associated access point; and performing pre-processing on the converted service data.
  • the processor further performs the following steps: the unified interface module receives the standard protocol preset by the dispatching station according to the step Formatted service data; extracting an access point type in the service data; and following the access point type The service data is distributed to a protocol format conversion module associated with the access point as the recipient.
  • the processor further performs the following steps: establishing the protocol format conversion module and the any access a connection relationship of the points, the protocol format conversion module being associated with the any access point; and distributing the service data to the protocol associated with the any access point according to the connection relationship Format conversion module.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • a protocol format conversion module associated with the access point By setting a protocol format conversion module associated with the access point as the sender or the receiver, to receive the service data sent by the sender according to the preset protocol format, and the received service data is associated with the standard protocol format. Perform protocol format conversion between the protocol formats preset in the access point, and perform pre-processing on the converted service data.
  • the scheduling station acts as the sender, the service data in the unified format can be sent according to the standard protocol format preset therein. Therefore, the complexity of the console operating program is reduced, the secondary development of the dispatching station is avoided, and the development cost is reduced.
  • protocol format conversion is performed between the standard protocol format and the protocol format preset in the associated access point, so that when any access point in the wireless communication system acts as the sender, the service data sent by the protocol passes the standard.
  • the transition of the protocol format can be converted into service data conforming to the protocol format preset in any of the access points of another wireless communication system as the receiver, thereby implementing multiple access points of different wireless communication systems. Mutual calls between each other.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a protocol format conversion method according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a protocol format conversion method of an embodiment.
  • 3 is a flow chart of a protocol format conversion method of another embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a protocol format conversion method of another embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a protocol format conversion apparatus according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a protocol format conversion apparatus of another embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a protocol format conversion apparatus according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a protocol format conversion apparatus of another embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of a protocol format conversion apparatus according to an embodiment.
  • 11 is a timing diagram of a protocol format conversion method of a specific embodiment.
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a protocol format conversion apparatus of another embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of an interface platform according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a protocol format conversion method in an embodiment.
  • the application environment includes a dispatching station 110, an interface platform 120, a wireless communication system 130, and any of the access points 131 and the wireless communication system 140, and any one of the access points 141.
  • the application environment includes a dispatching station 110, an interface platform 120, a wireless communication system 130, and any of the access points 131 and the wireless communication system 140, and any one of the access points 141.
  • it is not limited to only one dispatching station and one access point.
  • the same applies to multiple dispatching stations and multiple access points. .
  • the dispatching station 110 serves as a monitoring platform, and the related APP application software or embedded device can be set therein to implement call connection and access point to any of the wireless communication systems 130 and 140. Configuration, call monitoring, etc.
  • the interface platform 120 is connected between the dispatching station 110 and the wireless communication system 130, 140, and is provided with a protocol format conversion module associated with the access point as the sender or the receiver for performing the standard protocol format and associated Protocol format conversion between protocol formats preset in the access point.
  • the wireless communication systems 130, 140 may be HMF systems, EADS systems, DMR car systems, MPT car systems, short wave radio systems, and the like.
  • the wireless communication system 130 is an HMF system
  • any one of the access points 131 is a walkie-talkie
  • the wireless communication system 140 is an MPT car system
  • any one of the access points 141 is a car radio.
  • the dispatching station 110 After the dispatching station 110 is powered on, the dispatching station will send the service data according to the protocol format preset therein, and perform protocol format conversion on the received service data through the interface platform 120 to obtain services that respectively conform to the protocol format of the corresponding wireless communication system.
  • the data is sent to the corresponding wireless communication system to establish a call connection between the dispatching station and the access point 131 of the wireless communication system 130 and the access point 141 of the wireless communication system 140.
  • the protocol format preset in the dispatching station 110 is a unified protocol format, and the unified protocol format may be a standard protocol format or a non-standard protocol format customized by the device manufacturer.
  • the protocol format preset in the scheduling station 110 is a standard protocol format, for example, an XML protocol.
  • the dispatching station also pre-stores the access point configuration information in the interface platform 120, so that the access point between the subsequent wireless communication systems 130 and 140 can initiate a call, for example, to initiate a call to the dispatching station, or Initiate calls between each other. Thereafter, the dispatching station 110 can turn off or maintain call monitoring for the wireless communication systems 130, 140.
  • the access point configuration information will be matched.
  • the tool is pre-stored in the interface platform 120, which may be in the form of a software client or web page to enable the access point to know if it is allowed to call an access point in a different wireless communication system.
  • the access point 131 of the wireless communication system 130 and the access point 141 of the wireless communication system 140 belong to different wireless communication systems. Therefore, the service data respectively sent by the two according to the preset protocol format will first pass through the interface platform 120. Performing protocol format conversion to obtain service data conforming to the protocol format of the corresponding wireless communication system, and sending the data to the dispatching station or the remaining access points, wherein the mutual call between the access points is also learned according to the access point configuration information. Whether the dispatching station 120 allows the wireless communication system 130 and the wireless communication system 140 to call each other, and if permitted, enables mutual calls between access points.
  • the present invention proposes Both the access point as the sender and the access point as the receiver belong to different wireless communication systems.
  • a method for protocol format conversion includes the following steps:
  • Step 210 The protocol format conversion module receives the service data, where the service data is sent by the sender according to a protocol format preset therein, and the protocol format conversion module is associated with the access point that is the sender or the receiver.
  • the sender may be a dispatching station or any access point in the wireless communication system.
  • the receiving party when the sender is a dispatching station, the receiving party may be any access point in the wireless communication system; the sender is wireless.
  • the receiving side When any access point in the communication system is used, the receiving side may be the remaining access points different from the access point, or may be the dispatching station.
  • the data transmitted in the process is service data, for example, a service.
  • the data may be call data, short message data, positioning data, etc.
  • the service data is generated according to service parameters used in the access point of the access point.
  • the service parameters include an access point type, a receiver identifier, and a call priority. Call type and more.
  • the protocol formats of the service data transmitted or received in different wireless communication systems are different.
  • the protocol format of the service data sent or received in the dispatching station is different from that of each wireless communication system. Therefore, the sender will preset according to the preset.
  • the protocol format transmits service data, and the receiver also receives the service data according to the protocol format preset therein.
  • the protocol format conversion module is used to perform protocol format conversion on the service data between the sender and the receiver. Since the protocol format preset in the dispatching station is the same during the access point of the access point, for example, the preset protocol format is a standard protocol format, and the protocol formats of the wireless communication systems are different. Therefore, the protocol format conversion module is used to The wireless communication system is associated, that is, the protocol format conversion module is associated with any access point in the wireless communication system.
  • the protocol format conversion module receives the service data sent by the access point that matches the protocol format preset therein.
  • the protocol format conversion module transmits the service data corresponding to the protocol format preset therein to the access point.
  • Step 230 Perform protocol format conversion on the service data according to the protocol format conversion module, where the protocol format conversion is performed between the standard protocol format and a protocol format preset in the associated access point.
  • the service data received by the input end of the protocol format conversion module conforms to the protocol format preset in the sender, and the service data sent by the output end of the protocol format conversion module conforms to the direct receiver by performing protocol format conversion on the service data.
  • the protocol format preset in the middle is the protocol format preset in the middle.
  • the sender may be an access point or a dispatching station.
  • the direct receiving party may be a dispatching station or an access point, or may be a forwarding module that acts as a forwarding device to forward the service data to the transit module through the transit module. Dispatcher or access point.
  • the protocol formats preset in any of the associated different wireless communication systems are different, and the scheduling protocol is preset in a unified protocol format, for example, the unified protocol format is a standard. Protocol format. Based on this, in order to implement a call between the dispatching station and the access point and the plurality of access points, the protocol format conversion is performed between the standard protocol format and the protocol format preset in the associated access point.
  • Step 250 Perform pre-processing on the converted service data.
  • the receiving party can be any access point in the wireless communication system, it can also be a dispatching station. Therefore, before the protocol format conversion module sends the converted service data to the receiving party, the converted service data will be based on The receiving party performs corresponding pre-transmission pre-processing to enable the receiving party to receive the service data corresponding to the protocol format preset therein, thereby completing the protocol format conversion in the access point call process.
  • the unified format of the service data is transmitted according to the protocol format preset therein, thereby reducing the complexity of the dispatching station operating program and avoiding the secondary development of the dispatching station.
  • any access point in different wireless communication systems is not limited to different protocol formats between each other, thereby implementing mutual call between multiple access points. The secondary development of the wireless communication system is also avoided.
  • the sender can be a dispatching station or any access point in the wireless communication system, the protocol conversion method will be separately described by different senders in the following embodiments.
  • the sender is a dispatching station.
  • the method as described above further includes the following steps:
  • Step 310 The unified interface module receives the service data sent by the dispatching station according to the standard protocol format preset therein.
  • the receiving party may be any access point in the wireless communication system, and correspondingly, the sender and the receiving party are preset with a plurality of access points associated with the wireless communication system. Protocol format conversion module.
  • the unified interface module is disposed between the dispatching station and the plurality of protocol format conversion modules for receiving and distributing service data, thereby establishing a connection relationship between the protocol format conversion module associated with the access point and the access point.
  • the call between the dispatching station and the access point is implemented.
  • the unified interface module can be implemented by calling an application programming interface (API) or by calling a hardware interface preset in the hardware device.
  • API application programming interface
  • the scheduling station faces a unique unified interface module instead of multiple wireless communication systems with different protocol formats.
  • the service data sent by the dispatching station to the unified interface module according to the standard protocol format can retain the call characteristics of all the wireless communication systems, thereby truly restoring the original characteristics of the call, thereby avoiding the prior art that the function is weakened or discarded.
  • the feature only extracts the commonality, making the cluster call a problem of ordinary calls.
  • Step 330 Extract an access point type in the service data.
  • the access point type can be extracted from the service data.
  • the access point type is used to identify an access point as a receiver, and the access point type can be used to know the wireless communication system to which the corresponding access point belongs. For example, if the access point type is HMF, the corresponding access point belongs to the HMF system.
  • Step 350 distribute the service data according to the access point type to a protocol format conversion module associated with the access point as the recipient.
  • the unified interface module can learn the protocol format conversion module associated with the access point corresponding to the access point type by extracting the obtained access point type.
  • the service data is distributed to the protocol format conversion module, so that the service data distributed by the unified interface module is converted into a protocol format preset in the access point by the protocol format conversion module.
  • the dispatching station can also directly send the service data to each protocol format conversion module without having to be distributed through the unified interface module. If the unified interface module is not set, the receiver determines whether the received service data is valid according to the access point type carried in the service data, that is, whether the access point identified by the access point type and the access as the receiver Point matching, if no, the received service data can be directly discarded.
  • the sender is any access point.
  • the method as described above further includes the following steps:
  • Step 410 Establish a connection relationship between the protocol format conversion module and any access point, so that the protocol format conversion module is associated with any access point.
  • a plurality of protocol format conversion modules associated with access points in the wireless communication system are preset between the sender and the receiver.
  • the conversion module can directly receive the service data sent by the access point associated with it according to the connection relationship.
  • multiple access points and multiple protocol format conversion modules may also associate the protocol format conversion module with the access point through a pre-stored lookup table, where the lookup table stores the access point. Corresponding relationship with the protocol format conversion module, so that the access point learns the protocol format conversion module associated with the access point according to the corresponding relationship, and distributes the service data.
  • Step 430 distributing the service data to a protocol format conversion module associated with any access point according to the connection relationship.
  • the receiving party is any access point
  • step 150 includes:
  • the protocol format conversion module associated with any access point transmits the converted service data to any access point that conforms to a protocol format preset in any of the access points.
  • the sender is a dispatching station
  • the receiving party is any access point
  • the service format data sent by the dispatching station is distributed by the unified interface module to the protocol format conversion module associated with the access point, the service format data is converted into the conformance of the service data by the protocol format conversion module.
  • the protocol format preset in the ingress, the receiver will directly receive the converted service data through the protocol format conversion module associated with it.
  • the sender is any access point and the converted service data conforms to a standard protocol format.
  • the receiver may be a dispatching station or any access point different from the sender.
  • the dispatching station can directly perform the receiving of the converted service data.
  • the access point When the receiver is any access point different from the sender, the access point will forward the converted service data through the transit module, that is, the unified interface module.
  • step 150 includes:
  • the protocol format conversion module associated with any access point sends the converted service data to the unified interface module, so that the unified interface module forwards the service data.
  • the protocol format conversion module Since the unified interface module is the direct receiver of the converted service data, the protocol format conversion module first transmits the service data converted into the standard protocol format to the unified interface module, and then converts the business through the unified interface module. Data processing is forwarded to the corresponding recipient.
  • the unified interface module When the receiver is the dispatching station, the unified interface module directly forwards the converted service data to the dispatching station because the protocol format preset in the dispatching station is a standard protocol format.
  • the converted service data conforms to the standard protocol format and is not the protocol format preset in the access point, the converted service data needs to be further Processing can be forwarded to the recipient.
  • the dispatching station when the dispatching station performs call monitoring on the wireless communication system, it can receive the service data sent from any access point in the wireless communication system at any time. Therefore, when the unified interface module forwards the service data to the dispatching station, It is not necessary to pass any data extraction operation to determine whether the service data is sent to the dispatching station.
  • the receiver is any access point different from the sender, and the protocol format conversion module associated with any access point sends the converted service data to the unified interface module, so that the unified
  • the method as described above further includes the following steps:
  • Step 510 The unified interface module receives the converted service data, and extracts the receiver identifier from the service data.
  • the unified interface module can extract the service data from the service data after receiving the converted service data.
  • a recipient identifier is obtained, which is used to obtain a corresponding access point in the wireless communication system.
  • the recipient identification is different. For example, if the wireless communication system is an HMF system, the receiver identifier is the called number; if the wireless communication system is a shortwave station, the receiver identifier is the called frequency band.
  • Step 530 Search for the access point type in the access point configuration information according to the identifier of the receiver, where the configuration information of the access point is pre-stored in the unified interface module after the power is turned on.
  • the access point configuration information will be pre-stored by the dispatching station in the unified interface module to learn whether the dispatching station allows access points belonging to different wireless communication systems to interact with each other. If the call is allowed, the pre-stored access point configuration information stores the correspondence between the receiver identifier and the access point type.
  • the extracted receiver identifier is the receiver identifier of the access point 141, if the pre-stored access point configuration information is used.
  • the access point identifier of the access point 141 can be found to obtain the access point type in which the corresponding relationship exists (indicating that the access point 141 belongs to the wireless communication system 140)
  • the access point 131 and the wireless point in the wireless communication system 130 are indicated. Calls between the access points 141 in the communication system 140 can be made to each other, otherwise the access point call process is stopped.
  • the corresponding correspondence of the receiver can be known by the cooperation of the receiver identifier.
  • Access Point For example, if the access point type is HMF and the receiving number is 001, the specific access point is the 001 intercom in the HMF system.
  • Step 550 Forward the service data to a protocol format conversion module associated with any access point as the receiver according to the access point type, so that the protocol format conversion module performs protocol format conversion on the service data to the receiver.
  • the re-converted service data is sent, and the re-converted service data conforms to a protocol format preset in the receiver.
  • the unified interface module can learn the protocol format conversion module associated with the access point corresponding to the access point type by searching for the obtained access point type.
  • the converted service data is thus forwarded to the associated protocol format conversion module.
  • the service data forwarded by the unified interface module is converted into a preset protocol format in the access point by the associated protocol format conversion module, and the converted service data is obtained.
  • the receiver will directly perform the reception of the re-converted service data through the protocol format conversion module associated therewith.
  • an apparatus for protocol format conversion during an access point call includes a protocol format conversion module 600.
  • the protocol format conversion module 600 includes: a first receiving unit 610, a converting unit 630, and a pre-processing unit 650.
  • the first receiving unit 610 is configured to receive service data, where the service data is sent by the sender according to a protocol format preset therein, and the protocol format conversion module is associated with an access point that is a sender or a receiver.
  • the converting unit 630 is configured to perform protocol format conversion on the service data according to the protocol format conversion module, where the protocol format conversion is performed between the standard protocol format and a protocol format preset in the associated access point.
  • the pre-processing unit 650 is configured to perform pre-processing on the converted service data.
  • the sender is a dispatching station
  • the apparatus further includes a unified interface module 700 as described above.
  • the unified interface module 700 includes: a second receiving unit 710, an extracting unit 730, and a first distributing unit 750.
  • the second receiving unit 710 is configured to receive service data that is sent by the dispatching station according to a standard protocol format preset therein.
  • the extracting unit 730 is configured to extract an access point type in the service data.
  • the first distribution unit 750 is configured to distribute the service data according to the access point type to a protocol format conversion module associated with the access point as the recipient.
  • the sender is any access point
  • the protocol format conversion module 600 further includes: an association unit 670 and a second distribution unit 690.
  • the association unit 670 is configured to establish a connection relationship between the protocol format conversion module and any access point, so that the protocol format conversion module is associated with any access point.
  • the second distribution unit 690 is configured to distribute the service data to the protocol associated with any access point according to the connection relationship. Format conversion module.
  • the receiving party is any access point
  • the pre-processing unit 650 includes: a first sending sub-unit.
  • the first sending subunit is configured to send, by using a protocol format conversion module associated with any access point, the converted service data to any access point, where the service data conforms to a protocol format preset in any access point.
  • the sender is any access point
  • the converted service data conforms to a standard protocol format
  • the pre-processing unit 650 includes: a second sending sub-unit.
  • the second sending sub-unit is configured to send the converted service data to the unified interface module by using the protocol format conversion module associated with any access point, so that the unified interface module forwards the service data.
  • the receiving interface is any access point different from the sender
  • the unified interface module 700 further includes: a third receiving unit 770, a searching unit 790, and a forwarding unit 7110.
  • the third receiving unit 770 is configured to receive the converted service data by the unified interface module, and extract the receiver identifier from the service data.
  • the searching unit 790 is configured to search for the access point type in the access point configuration information according to the identifier of the receiver, where the access point configuration information is pre-stored in the unified interface module after the powering on.
  • the forwarding unit 7110 is configured to forward the service data to the protocol format conversion module associated with any access point as the receiver according to the access point type, so that the protocol format conversion module performs protocol format conversion on the service data, to The receiver sends the re-converted service data, and the re-converted service data conforms to the protocol format preset in the receiver.
  • FIG. 10 shows a structural block diagram of a protocol format conversion apparatus
  • FIG. 11 shows a complete interaction process of a protocol format conversion method in a specific implementation process.
  • the specific implementation process is described as follows.
  • the dispatching station transmits the service data conforming to the standard protocol format to the unified interface module of the protocol format conversion device by performing step 801.
  • the unified interface module obtains the protocol format conversion module associated with the access point in each wireless communication system by performing step 802, thereby transmitting the received service data to the protocol format conversion module.
  • the protocol format conversion module of the protocol format conversion device converts the received service data into service data corresponding to the protocol format preset in the access point as the receiver by performing any one of steps 803 to 807, and Send to the corresponding access point in each wireless communication system.
  • the converting device sequentially performs steps 808 to 809 to transmit service data to the dispatching station to inform the dispatching station of the acceptance result of the call request for the dispatching station.
  • the corresponding access point in each wireless communication system will send the service data to the protocol format conversion device by executing step 810 to inform the dispatching station that it has successfully responded to the establishment of the dispatching station. Call request.
  • the protocol format conversion module converts the received service data into service data conforming to the standard protocol format by performing step 811, and sends the data to the unified interface module.
  • the received service data is directly forwarded to the dispatching station by the unified interface module by performing step 812.
  • the dispatching station can uniformly transmit the service data according to the protocol format preset therein, thereby shielding the interface difference on each wireless communication system in the prior art, and at the same time, the interface platform is set in the dispatching station and Between each wireless communication system, the interaction process between the dispatcher side and each wireless communication system is unified, that is, the interaction process difference between the wireless communication systems in the prior art is shielded on the dispatcher side.
  • the interface platform also improves the scalability and compatibility of the entire call system, not only retains the existing cluster features, but also reduces system dependencies and reduces development and maintenance costs.
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a protocol format conversion device in another application scenario.
  • the protocol format conversion apparatus includes only a plurality of protocol format conversion modules associated with access points of the wireless communication system. It should be noted that the application scenario is not limited to only one of the protocol format conversion modules communicating with another plurality of protocol format conversion modules, and FIG. 12 is only for the sake of clarity.
  • the dispatching station sends the service data conforming to the standard protocol format to each protocol format conversion module of the protocol format conversion device by performing step 901, and each protocol format conversion module separately performs protocol format conversion on the service data.
  • the converted service data is then sent to the associated access point separately.
  • the step of performing service data distribution according to the type of the access point is not performed by the unified interface module.
  • the associated access point first performs data extraction operation on the received converted service data, and then carries the data according to the carried in the service data.
  • the in-point type determines whether the converted service data belongs to the wireless communication system, and if not, discards, if it belongs, continues the steps of the remaining response dispatching station, and the specific process is similar to steps 803 to 812 shown in FIG. , will not repeat them here.
  • the protocol format conversion module associated with the same converts the received service data into service data conforming to the standard protocol format, and performs step 902 by performing step 902. Symbol
  • the service data in the standard protocol format is sent to the remaining protocol format conversion module, and the remaining protocol format conversion modules respectively transmit the re-converted service data to the service format after the protocol format is re-converted separately for the service data conforming to the standard protocol format.
  • the sender and associated access point When the sender is any one of the wireless communication systems, the protocol format conversion module associated with the same converts the received service data into service data conforming to the standard protocol format, and performs step 902 by performing step 902. Symbol
  • the service data in the standard protocol format is sent to the remaining protocol format conversion module, and the remaining protocol format conversion modules respectively transmit the re-converted service data to the service format after the protocol format is re-converted separately for the service data conforming to the standard protocol format.
  • the sender and associated access point When the sender is any one of the wireless communication systems, the protocol format conversion
  • the associated access point since the unified interface module does not perform the service data distribution step according to the access point type, at this time, the associated access point first performs a data extraction operation on the received reconverted service data, according to the service data.
  • the received receiver identifier searches for the type of the access point in the pre-stored access point configuration information, and determines whether the converted service data belongs to the wireless communication system according to the type of the obtained access point, if not If yes, the remaining steps of responding to the sender are continued.
  • the specific process is the reverse process of the foregoing sending process, and details are not described herein again.
  • the power is dispatched by the dispatching station, it is separately sent to any access point in each wireless communication system by the dispatching station for pre-storing, so that the access point can know whether the dispatching station is known.
  • the mutual access between the access points in the different wireless communication systems is allowed to be performed. If permitted, the pre-stored access point configuration information stores the correspondence between the recipient identifier and the access point type.
  • the interface platform 800 includes at least one processor 890, at least one communication interface 830, at least one communication bus 850, and a memory 870.
  • the memory 870 is configured to store program instructions, which are executable by at least one processor 890 to implement a protocol format conversion, the program instructions corresponding to a protocol format conversion apparatus, the apparatus may include a protocol format conversion module 871 and The unified interface module 873, for the specific implementation of the two, refer to the corresponding units disclosed in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种协议格式转换方法、装置及接口平台,其中,所述协议格式转换的方法包括:协议格式转换模块接收业务数据,所述业务数据是发送方按照其中预置的协议格式发送的,所述协议格式转换模块与作为发送方或者接收方的接入点相关联;所述协议格式转换模块对所述业务数据进行协议格式转换,所述协议格式转换在标准协议格式与相关联的所述接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行;及对转换的所述业务数据进行发送预处理。本发明的协议格式转换方法、装置及接口平台能够避免现有技术中调度台呼叫接入点的操作程序繁杂且多个接入点之间无法相互呼叫的问题。

Description

协议格式转换方法、装置及接口平台 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种协议格式转换方法、装置及接口平台。
背景技术
目前,市场上存在多种协议格式的无线通信系统,由于协议格式的不同使得各无线通信系统之间存在着接口形式的不同、物理连接方式的不同、通话过程中所使用的业务参数的不同、与调度台交互流程的不同、语音格式的不同等等。
因此,在现有的无线通讯系统中的接入点通话过程中,不仅调度台需要按照各无线通信系统的协议格式分别发送相应的业务数据至各无线通信系统中的接入点,使得调度台操作程序繁杂,而且各无线通信系统中的接入点之间由于协议格式中存在的各种差异也无法相互呼叫。也就是说,无论是调度台或者无线通信系统,都存在着二次开发的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种协议格式转换方法,用于解决现有技术中调度台呼叫接入点的操作程序繁杂且多个接入点之间无法相互呼叫的问题。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种协议格式转换装置,用于解决现有技术中调度台呼叫接入点的操作程序繁杂且多个接入点之间无法相互呼叫的问题。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种接口平台,用于解决现有技术中调度台呼叫接入点的操作程序繁杂且多个接入点之间无法相互呼叫的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案为:
一种协议格式转换方法,包括:协议格式转换模块接收业务数据,所述业务数据是发送方按照其中预置的协议格式发送的,所述协议格式转换模块与作为发送方或者接收方的接入点相关联;所述协议格式转换模块对所述业务数据进行协议格式转换,所述协议格式转换在标准协议格式与相关联的所述接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行;及对转换的所述业务数据进行发送预处理。
进一步地,所述发送方为调度台,所述协议格式转换模块接收业务数据的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:统一接口模块接收所述调度台按照其中预置的所述标准协议格式发送的业务数据;提取所述业务数据中的接入点类型;及按照所述接入点类型将所述业务数据分 发至与作为接收方的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。
进一步地,所述接收方为任一接入点,所述对转换的所述业务数据进行发送预处理的步骤包括:与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块向所述任一接入点发送所述转换的所述业务数据,该业务数据符合所述任一接入点中预置的协议格式。
进一步地,所述发送方为任一接入点,所述协议格式转换模块接收业务数据的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:建立所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点的连接关系,使得所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点相关联;及根据所述连接关系将所述业务数据分发至与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块。
进一步地,所述发送方为任一接入点,所述转换的所述业务数据符合所述标准协议格式,所述对转换的所述业务数据进行发送预处理的步骤包括:与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块发送所述转换的所述业务数据至统一接口模块,使得所述统一接口模块对所述业务数据进行转发处理。
进一步地,所述接收方为区别于发送方的任一接入点,所述与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块发送所述转换的所述业务数据至统一接口模块,使得所述统一接口模块对所述业务数据进行转发处理的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:所述统一接口模块接收所述转换的所述业务数据,并从该业务数据中提取得到接收方标识;根据所述接收方标识在接入点配置信息中查找得到存在对应关系的接入点类型,所述接入点配置信息是调度台在上电之后预存于所述统一接口模块中的;及按照所述接入点类型,所述业务数据被转发至与作为接收方的所述任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块,使得该协议格式转换模块对所述业务数据进行协议格式转换,以向所述接收方发送经再次转换的业务数据,所述经再次转换的业务数据符合所述接收方中预置的协议格式。
一种协议格式转换装置,包括协议格式转换模块,其中,所述协议格式转换模块包括:第一接收单元,用于协议格式转换模块接收业务数据,所述业务数据是发送方按照其中预置的协议格式发送的,所述协议格式转换模块与作为发送方或者接收方的接入点相关联;转换单元,用于所述协议格式转换模块对所述业务数据进行协议格式转换,所述协议格式转换在标准协议格式与相关联的所述接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行;及预处理单元,用于对转换的所述业务数据进行发送预处理。
进一步地,所述发送方为调度台,所述装置还包括统一接口模块,其中,所述统一接口模块包括:第二接收单元,用于接收所述调度台按照其中预置的所述标准协议格式发送的业务数据;提取单元,用于提取所述业务数据中的接入点类型;及第一分发单元,用于 按照所述接入点类型将所述业务数据分发至与作为接收方的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。
进一步地,所述接收方为任一接入点,所述预处理单元包括:第一发送子单元,用于与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块向所述任一接入点发送所述转换的所述业务数据,该业务数据符合所述任一接入点中预置的协议格式。
进一步地,所述发送方为任一接入点,所述协议格式转换模块还包括:关联单元,用于建立所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点的连接关系,使得所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点相关联;及第二分发单元,用于根据所述连接关系将所述业务数据分发至与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块。
进一步地,所述发送方为任一接入点,所述转换的所述业务数据符合所述标准协议格式,所述预处理单元包括:第二发送子单元,用于与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块发送所述转换的所述业务数据至统一接口模块,使得所述统一接口模块对所述业务数据进行转发处理。
进一步地,所述接收方为区别于发送方的任一接入点,所述统一接口模块还包括:第三接收单元,用于接收所述转换的所述业务数据,并从该业务数据中提取得到接收方标识;查找单元,用于根据所述接收方标识在接入点配置信息中查找得到存在对应关系的接入点类型,所述接入点配置信息是调度台在上电之后预存于所述统一接口模块中的;及转发单元,用于按照所述接入点类型,所述业务数据被转发至与作为接收方的所述任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块,使得该协议格式转换模块对所述业务数据进行协议格式转换,以向所述接收方发送经再次转换的业务数据,所述经再次转换的业务数据符合所述接收方中预置的协议格式。
一种接口平台,包括至少一处理器、至少一通讯接口、至少一通讯总线和存储器,所述存储器用于存储程序指令,所述至少一处理器用于根据所述程序指令执行以下步骤:协议格式转换模块接收业务数据,所述业务数据是发送方按照其中预置的协议格式发送的,所述协议格式转换模块与作为发送方或者接收方的接入点相关联;所述协议格式转换模块对所述业务数据进行协议格式转换,所述协议格式转换在标准协议格式与相关联的所述接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行;及对转换的所述业务数据进行发送预处理。
进一步地,所述发送方为调度台,所述协议格式转换模块接收业务数据的步骤之前,所述处理器还执行以下步骤:统一接口模块接收所述调度台按照其中预置的所述标准协议格式发送的业务数据;提取所述业务数据中的接入点类型;及按照所述接入点类型将所述 业务数据分发至与作为接收方的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。
进一步地,所述发送方为任一接入点,所述协议格式转换模块接收业务数据的步骤之前,所述处理器还执行以下步骤:建立所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点的连接关系,使得所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点相关联;及根据所述连接关系将所述业务数据分发至与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块。
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:
通过设置与作为发送方或者接收方的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块,以接收发送方按照预置的协议格式发送的业务数据,对接收到的业务数据在标准协议格式与相关联的接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行协议格式转换,并对转换的业务数据进行发送预处理,使得调度台作为发送方时,可以按照其中预置的标准协议格式发送统一格式的业务数据,从而降低了调度台操作程序的复杂度,避免了调度台的二次开发,同时降低了开发成本。
另外,协议格式转换在标准协议格式与相关联的接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行,使得无线通信系统中的任一接入点作为发送方时,其所发送的业务数据通过标准协议格式的过渡,能够转换为与作为接收方的另一无线通信系统中的任一接入点中预置的协议格式相符的业务数据,从而实现了不同无线通信系统的多个接入点之间的相互呼叫。
附图说明
图1为一实施例的协议格式转换方法的应用环境示意图。
图2为一实施例的协议格式转换方法的流程图。
图3为另一实施例的协议格式转换方法的流程图。
图4为另一实施例的协议格式转换方法的流程图。
图5为另一实施例的协议格式转换方法的流程图。
图6为一实施例的协议格式转换装置的结构框图。
图7为另一实施例的协议格式转换装置的结构框图。
图8为另一实施例的协议格式转换装置的结构框图。
图9为另一实施例的协议格式转换装置的结构框图。
图10为一具体实施例的协议格式转换装置的结构框图。
图11为一具体实施例的协议格式转换方法的时序图。
图12为另一具体实施例的协议格式转换装置的结构框图。
图13为本发明接口平台的硬件构成示意图。
具体实施方式
体现本发明特征与优点的典型实施方式将在以下的说明中详细叙述。应理解的是本发明能够在不同的实施方式上具有各种的变化,其皆不脱离本发明的范围,且其中的说明及图示在本质上是当作说明之用,而非用以限制本发明。
图1为一实施例中协议格式转换方法的应用环境示意图。如图1所示,该应用环境包括调度台110、接口平台120、无线通信系统130及其中任一接入点131和无线通信系统140及其中任一接入点141。需要说明的是,本实施例中并非仅限于一个调度台和一个接入点,此处仅为了便于更清楚地说明,在其他实施例中也同样适用与多个调度台和多个接入点。
其中,调度台110作为监控平台,可以于其中设置相关的APP应用软件或者嵌入式设备等,来实现对无线通信系统130、140中的任一接入点131、141进行呼叫连接、接入点配置、呼叫监听等。
接口平台120连接在调度台110与无线通信系统130、140之间,其中设置有与作为发送方或者接收方的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块,用以进行标准协议格式与相关联的接入点中预置的协议格式之间的协议格式转换。
无线通信系统130、140可以是HMF系统、EADS系统、DMR车台系统、MPT车台系统、短波电台系统等等。例如,无线通信系统130为HMF系统,则其中任一接入点131为对讲机;无线通信系统140为MPT车台系统,则其中任一接入点141为车载对讲机。
在调度台110上电之后,调度台将按照其中预置的协议格式发送业务数据,以通过接口平台120对接收到的业务数据进行协议格式转换,得到分别符合对应无线通信系统的协议格式的业务数据,并发送至对应的无线通信系统,从而建立调度台与无线通信系统130的接入点131、无线通信系统140的接入点141之间建立呼叫连接。
值得一提的是,调度台110中预置的协议格式是统一的协议格式,该统一的协议格式可以是标准协议格式,也可以是设备制造商自定义的非标准协议格式。本实施例中,调度台110中预置的协议格式为标准协议格式,例如,XML协议。
同时,调度台还将接入点配置信息预存于接口平台120中,以利于后续无线通信系统130与140之间的接入点能够主动发起呼叫,例如,向调度台发起呼叫,或者,彼此之间相互发起呼叫。之后,调度台110可以关掉也可以保持对无线通信系统130、140的呼叫监听。
当然,在其他应用场景,例如不存在调度台的应用场景中,接入点配置信息将通过配 置工具预存于接口平台120中,该配置工具可以是软件客户端或者网页页面的形式,以使得接入点获知其是否被允许呼叫不同无线通信系统中的接入点。
无线通信系统130的接入点131与无线通信系统140的接入点141由于隶属于不同的无线通信系统,因此,二者按照其中预置的协议格式分别发送的业务数据将先通过接口平台120进行协议格式转换,以分别得到符合对应无线通信系统的协议格式的业务数据,并发送至调度台或者其余接入点,其中,接入点之间的相互呼叫还将根据接入点配置信息获知调度台120是否允许无线通信系统130与无线通信系统140之间相互呼叫,若允许,则能够实现接入点之间的相互呼叫。
需要说明的是,同一无线通信系统中的各接入点由于协议格式相同,二者之间的相互呼叫可以直接在该无线通信系统内部发起,而不必经过接口平台120,因此,本发明所提及的作为发送方的接入点和作为接收方的接入点均是隶属于不同的无线通信系统的。
请参阅图2,在一实施例中,一种协议格式转换的方法包括以下步骤:
步骤210,协议格式转换模块接收业务数据,业务数据是发送方按照其中预置的协议格式发送的,协议格式转换模块与作为发送方或者接收方的接入点相关联。
发送方可以是调度台,也可以是无线通信系统中的任一接入点,对应地,发送方是调度台时,接收方可以是无线通信系统中的任一接入点;发送方是无线通信系统中的任一接入点时,接收方可以是区别于该任一接入点的其余接入点,也可以是调度台。
在接入点通话过程中,发送方与接收方之间会进行各种不同的业务,例如,建立呼叫、短信、定位等等,该些过程中所传输的数据即为业务数据,例如,业务数据可以是呼叫数据、短信数据、定位数据等等,业务数据是根据接入点通话过程中所使用的业务参数生成的,例如,业务参数包括接入点类型、接收方标识、呼叫优先级、呼叫类型等等。
不同的无线通信系统中发送或者接收的业务数据的协议格式各不相同,调度台中发送或者接收的业务数据的协议格式与各无线通信系统的也不相同,因此,发送方将按照其中预置的协议格式进行业务数据的发送,接收方也将按照其中预置的协议格式进行业务数据的接收。
基于此,协议格式转换模块是用以在发送方与接收方之间对业务数据进行协议格式转换的。由于接入点通话过程中,调度台中预置的协议格式相同,例如,预置的协议格式为标准协议格式,而各无线通信系统的协议格式各不相同,因此,协议格式转换模块用以和无线通信系统相关联,亦即协议格式转换模块是与无线通信系统中的任一接入点相关联的。
当接入点作为发送方时,协议格式转换模块接收由该接入点发送的与其中预置的协议格式相符的业务数据。当接入点作为接收方时,协议格式转换模块向该接入点发送与其中预置的协议格式相符的业务数据。
步骤230,按照协议格式转换模块对业务数据进行协议格式转换,协议格式转换在标准协议格式与相关联的接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行。
可以理解,协议格式转换模块的输入端接收到的业务数据符合发送方中预置的协议格式,通过对业务数据进行协议格式转换,协议格式转换模块的输出端发送的业务数据则符合直接接收方中预置的协议格式。
如上所述,发送方可以是接入点或者调度台,对应地,直接接收方可以是调度台或者接入点,也可以是起转发作用的中转模块,以再通过中转模块将业务数据转发至调度台或者接入点。
进一步地,由于相关联的不同的无线通信系统中的任一接入点中预置的协议格式不尽相同,而调度台中预置的是统一的协议格式,例如,该统一的协议格式为标准协议格式。基于此,为了实现调度台与接入点以及多个接入点之间的通话,协议格式转换是在标准协议格式与相关联的接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行的。
步骤250,对转换的业务数据进行发送预处理。
如前所述,由于接收方可以是无线通信系统中的任一接入点,也可以是调度台,因此,在协议格式转换模块发送转换的业务数据至接收方之前,转换的业务数据将根据接收方的不同进行相应的发送预处理,以使得接收方接收到与其中预置的协议格式相符的业务数据,从而完成接入点通话过程中的协议格式转换。
通过如上所述的方法,调度台作为发送方时,将按照其中预置的协议格式进行统一格式的业务数据的发送,从而降低了调度台操作程序的复杂度,避免调度台的二次开发。另外,通过协议格式转换模块的设置,使得不同的无线通信系统中的任一接入点之间不受限于彼此间不同的协议格式,进而实现了多个接入点之间的相互呼叫,同样避免了无线通信系统的二次开发。
由于发送方可以是调度台,也可以是无线通信系统中的任一接入点,因此,下面实施例中将以不同的发送方对协议格式转换方法分别进行说明。
请参阅图3,在一实施例中,发送方为调度台,步骤110之前,如上所述方法还包括以下步骤:
步骤310,统一接口模块接收调度台按照其中预置的标准协议格式发送的业务数据。
发送方为调度台时,接收方可以是无线通信系统中的任一接入点,相应地,发送方与接收方之间将预置有多个与无线通信系统中的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。
统一接口模块则设置在调度台与多个协议格式转换模块之间,用以进行业务数据的接收和分发,以此建立调度台与接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块之间的连接关系,进而实现调度台与接入点之间的通话。该统一接口模块可通过调用应用程序编程接口(API)实现,也可以通过调用硬件设备中预置的硬件接口实现。
本实施例中,通过于调度台与多个协议格式转换模块之间增设统一接口模块,使得调度台所面对的是唯一的统一接口模块,而不是多个协议格式不同的无线通信系统,由此,调度台按照标准协议格式发送至该统一接口模块的业务数据可以保留所有无线通信系统的呼叫特性,以此真实地还原出呼叫本来的特质,从而避免了现有技术中存在通过功能弱化即丢弃特性仅抽出共性,使得集群呼叫成为普通呼叫的问题。
步骤330,提取业务数据中的接入点类型。
如前所述,由于调度台发送的业务数据是根据接入点通话过程中所使用的业务参数生成的,因此,从业务数据中可以提取得到接入点类型。该接入点类型用以标识作为接收方的接入点,通过该接入点类型即可得知对应的接入点隶属的无线通信系统。例如,接入点类型为HMF,则对应的接入点隶属于HMF系统。
步骤350,按照接入点类型将业务数据分发至与作为接收方的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。
如前所述,由于存在预置的多个协议格式转换模块,通过提取得到的接入点类型,统一接口模块可以获知与该接入点类型对应的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块,从而将业务数据分发至该协议格式转换模块,以通过该协议格式转换模块将统一接口模块分发的业务数据转换为该接入点中预置的协议格式。
当然,在其他实施例中,调度台也可以直接将业务数据发送至每一协议格式转换模块中而不必经过统一接口模块进行分发。若未设置统一接口模块,则由接收方根据业务数据中携带的接入点类型判断接收到的业务数据是否为有效,即接入点类型所标识的接入点是否与作为接收方的接入点匹配,若为否,则将接收到的业务数据直接丢弃即可。
请参阅图4,在一实施例中,发送方为任一接入点,步骤110之前,如上所述方法还包括以下步骤:
步骤410,建立协议格式转换模块与任一接入点的连接关系,使得协议格式转换模块与任一接入点相关联。
如上所述,发送方与接收方之间会预置有多个与无线通信系统中的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。
在多个预置的协议格式转换模块与多个接入点之间,通过建立二者之间的连接关系,使得多个接入点与多个协议格式转换模块一一对应,进而使得协议格式转换模块能够根据连接关系直接接收与之相关联的接入点发送的业务数据。
当然,在其他实施例中,多个接入点与多个协议格式转换模块也可以通过预存的查找表实现协议格式转换模块与接入点的相关联,其中,查找表中存储有接入点与协议格式转换模块的对应关系,以使接入点根据对应关系获知与之相关联的协议格式转换模块,并进行业务数据的分发。
步骤430,根据连接关系将业务数据分发至与任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。
在一实施例中,接收方为任一接入点,步骤150包括:
与任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块向任一接入点发送转换的业务数据,该业务数据符合任一接入点中预置的协议格式。
本实施例中,发送方为调度台,接收方为任一接入点。
如前所述,调度台发送的业务数据在由统一接口模块分发至与该任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块之后,通过该协议格式转换模块将业务数据转换为符合该任一接入点中预置的协议格式,接收方将通过与之相关联的协议格式转换模块直接进行转换的业务数据的接收。
在一实施例中,发送方为任一接入点,转换的业务数据符合标准协议格式。
此时,接收方可以为调度台,也可以为区别于发送方的任一接入点。
当接收方为调度台时,由于转换的业务数据符合标准协议格式,调度台可以直接进行转换的业务数据的接收。
当接收方为区别于发送方的任一接入点时,该任一接入点将通过中转模块,即统一接口模块,对该转换的业务数据进行转发处理。
进一步地,步骤150包括:
与任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块发送转换的业务数据至统一接口模块,使得统一接口模块对业务数据进行转发处理。
由于统一接口模块为转换的业务数据的直接接收方,因此,协议格式转换模块将转换为标准协议格式的业务数据首先发送至统一接口模块,再通过该统一接口模块将转换的业 务数据处理转发至相应的接收方。
当接收方为调度台时,由于调度台中预置的协议格式为标准协议格式,统一接口模块将转换的业务数据直接转发至调度台。
当接收方为区别于发送方的任一接入点时,由于转换的业务数据是符合标准协议格式,而非接入点中预置的协议格式,因此,该转换的业务数据还需要进一步地处理才能够转发至接收方。
值得一提的是,调度台对无线通信系统进行呼叫监听时,可以随时接收来自于无线通信系统中任一接入点发送的业务数据,因此,统一接口模块在转发业务数据至调度台时,不必通过任何的数据提取操作,来判断该业务数据是否是发送至调度台的。
请参阅图5,在一实施例中,接收方为区别于发送方的任一接入点,与任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块发送转换的业务数据至统一接口模块,使得统一接口模块对业务数据进行转发处理的步骤之后,如上所述方法还包括以下步骤:
步骤510,统一接口模块接收转换的业务数据,并从该业务数据中提取得到接收方标识。
如前所述,由于调度台发送的业务数据是根据接入点通话过程中所使用的业务参数生成的,因此,统一接口模块在接收到转换的业务数据之后,即可从该业务数据中提取得到接收方标识,该接收方标识用以在无线通信系统中得到对应的接入点。在不同的无线通信系统中,该接收方标识有所区别。例如,若无线通信系统为HMF系统,接收方标识则为被叫号码;若无线通信系统为短波电台,接收方标识则为被叫频段。
步骤530,根据接收方标识在接入点配置信息中查找得到存在对应关系的接入点类型,接入点配置信息是调度台在上电之后预存于统一接口模块中的。
如前所述,在调度台上电之后,接入点配置信息将由调度台预存于统一接口模块中,用以获知调度台是否允许隶属于不同的无线通信系统中的接入点之间进行相互呼叫,若允许,则预存的接入点配置信息中将存储有接收方标识与接入点类型的对应关系。
例如,如图1所示,从无线通信系统130中的接入点131发送的业务数据中,提取得到的接收方标识为接入点141的接收方标识,若在预存的接入点配置信息中,根据接入点141的接收方标识可以查找得到存在对应关系的接入点类型(表明接入点141隶属于无线通信系统140),则表示无线通信系统130中的接入点131与无线通信系统140中的接入点141之间可以进行相互呼叫,否则停止接入点通话过程。
在查找到接入点类型之后,通过接收方标识的配合即可得知作为接收方的具体对应的 接入点。例如,接入点类型为HMF,接收号码为001,则具体对应的接入点为HMF系统中的001号对讲机。
步骤550,按照接入点类型,将业务数据转发至与作为接收方的任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块,使得该协议格式转换模块对业务数据进行协议格式转换,以向接收方发送经再次转换的业务数据,经再次转换的业务数据符合接收方中预置的协议格式。
如前所述,由于存在预置的多个协议格式转换模块,通过查找得到的接入点类型,统一接口模块可以获知与该接入点类型对应的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块,从而将转换的业务数据转发至该关联的协议格式转换模块。
通过该关联的协议格式转换模块将统一接口模块转发的业务数据转换为接入点中预置的协议格式,得到经再次转换的业务数据。此时,接收方将通过与之相关联的协议格式转换模块直接进行经再次转换的业务数据的接收。
请参阅图6,在一实施例中,一种接入点通话过程中协议格式转换的装置包括协议格式转换模块600。其中,协议格式转换模块600包括:第一接收单元610、转换单元630及预处理单元650。
第一接收单元610用于接收业务数据,业务数据是发送方按照其中预置的协议格式发送的,协议格式转换模块与作为发送方或者接收方的接入点相关联。
转换单元630用于按照协议格式转换模块对业务数据进行协议格式转换,协议格式转换在标准协议格式与相关联的接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行。
预处理单元650用于对转换的业务数据进行发送预处理。
请参阅图7,在一实施例中,发送方为调度台,如上所述装置还包括统一接口模块700。其中,统一接口模块700包括:第二接收单元710、提取单元730、第一分发单元750。
第二接收单元710用于接收调度台按照其中预置的标准协议格式发送的业务数据。
提取单元730用于提取业务数据中的接入点类型。
第一分发单元750用于按照接入点类型将业务数据分发至与作为接收方的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。
请参阅图8,在一实施例中,发送方为任一接入点,协议格式转换模块600还包括:关联单元670及第二分发单元690。
其中,关联单元670用于建立协议格式转换模块与任一接入点的连接关系,使得协议格式转换模块与任一接入点相关联。
第二分发单元690用于根据连接关系将业务数据分发至与任一接入点相关联的协议 格式转换模块。
在一实施例中,接收方为任一接入点,预处理单元650包括:第一发送子单元。
其中,第一发送子单元用于与任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块向任一接入点发送转换的业务数据,该业务数据符合任一接入点中预置的协议格式。
在一实施例中,发送方为任一接入点,转换的业务数据符合标准协议格式,预处理单元650包括:第二发送子单元。
其中,第二发送子单元用于与任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块发送转换的业务数据至统一接口模块,使得统一接口模块对业务数据进行转发处理。
请参阅图9,在一实施例中,接收方为区别于发送方的任一接入点,统一接口模块700还包括:第三接收单元770、查找单元790及转发单元7110。
其中,第三接收单元770用于统一接口模块接收转换的业务数据,并从该业务数据中提取得到接收方标识。
查找单元790用于根据接收方标识在接入点配置信息中查找得到存在对应关系的接入点类型,接入点配置信息是调度台在上电之后预存于统一接口模块中的。
转发单元7110用于按照接入点类型,将业务数据转发至与作为接收方的任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块,使得该协议格式转换模块对业务数据进行协议格式转换,以向接收方发送经再次转换的业务数据,经再次转换的业务数据符合接收方中预置的协议格式。
在一个应用场景中,如图10至图11所示,图10展示了协议格式转换装置的结构框图,图11展示了协议格式转换方法在具体的实现过程中的完整交互过程。以调度台通过接口平台与多种无线通信系统中的接入点之间建立呼叫连接为例,对该具体的实现过程加以说明如下。
调度台通过执行步骤801向协议格式转换装置的统一接口模块发送与标准协议格式相符的业务数据。
统一接口模块通过执行步骤802得到与各无线通信系统中的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块,以此将接收到的业务数据发送至协议格式转换模块。
协议格式转换装置的协议格式转换模块通过执行步骤803至步骤807中的任一步骤,将接收到的业务数据转换为与作为接收方的接入点中预置的协议格式相符的业务数据,并发送至各无线通信系统中对应的接入点。
在各无线通信系统中对应的接入点成功接收了转换的业务数据之后,将通过协议格式 转换装置依次执行步骤808至步骤809,向调度台发送业务数据,用以告知调度台其对于调度台的建立呼叫请求的受理结果。
若受理结果为受理调度台的建立呼叫请求,各无线通信系统中对应的接入点将通过执行步骤810向协议格式转换装置发送业务数据,用以告知调度台其已成功响应了调度台的建立呼叫请求。
协议格式转换模块通过执行步骤811将接收到的业务数据转换为与标准协议格式相符的业务数据,并发送至统一接口模块。
由统一接口模块通过执行步骤812将接收到的业务数据直接转发至调度台。
在调度台成功接收到业务数据后,即完成了调度台与各无线通信系统中的接入点之间的呼叫连接。
通过如上所述的方法,调度台能够按照其中预置的协议格式对业务数据进行统一发送,以此屏蔽了现有技术中各个无线通信系统上的接口差异,同时,接口平台设置于调度台与各个无线通信系统之间,使得调度台侧与各个无线通信系统的交互流程得到统一,亦即在调度台侧屏蔽了现有技术中各个无线通信系统之间的交互流程差异。
此外,接口平台的设置还提高了整个呼叫系统的可扩展性、兼容性,不仅保留了现有的集群特性,而且减少了系统依赖性,降低了开发维护成本。
图12展示了另一个应用场景中协议格式转换装置的结构框图。如图12所示,协议格式转换装置中仅包含有多个与无线通信系统的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。需要说明的是,该应用场景中并非仅限于其中一个协议格式转换模块与另外多个协议格式转换模块通信,图12中仅是为了便于更清楚地示意。
当发送方为调度台时,调度台通过执行步骤901将符合标准协议格式的业务数据发送至协议格式转换装置的各协议格式转换模块,各协议格式转换模块在分别对该业务数据进行协议格式转换之后,将转换的业务数据分别发送至相关联的接入点。
由于未经过统一接口模块根据接入点类型进行业务数据分发的步骤,此时,相关联的接入点首先对接收到的转换的业务数据进行数据提取操作,再根据业务数据中所携带的接入点类型判断该转换的业务数据是否属于本无线通信系统,若不属于,则丢弃,若属于,则继续其余响应调度台的步骤,具体过程则与图11所示的步骤803至步骤812类似,在此不再赘述。
当发送方为其中一无线通信系统中的任一接入点时,与之相关联的协议格式转换模块将接收到的业务数据转换为符合标准协议格式的业务数据,并通过执行步骤902将该符 合标准协议格式的业务数据发送至其余协议格式转换模块,其余协议格式转换模块在分别对该符合标准协议格式的业务数据进行协议格式再次转换之后,将经再次转换的业务数据分别发送至区别于发送方并相关联的接入点。
同理,由于未经过统一接口模块根据接入点类型进行业务数据分发的步骤,此时,相关联的接入点首先对接收到的经再次转换的业务数据进行数据提取操作,根据业务数据中所携带的接收方标识在预存的接入点配置信息中查找存在对应关系的接入点类型,再根据查找得到的接入点类型判断该转换的业务数据是否属于本无线通信系统,若不属于,则丢弃,若属于,则继续其余响应发送方的步骤,具体过程为上述发送过程的逆过程,在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是,接入点配置信息是在调度台上电之后,通过调度台分别发送至各无线通信系统中的任一接入点进行预存形成的,以使接入点能够获知调度台是否允许隶属于不同的无线通信系统中的接入点之间进行相互呼叫,若允许,则预存的接入点配置信息中将存储有接收方标识与接入点类型的对应关系。
请参阅图13,在一实施例中,接口平台800包括至少一处理器890、至少一通讯接口830、至少一通讯总线850和存储器870。
其中,存储器870用于存储程序指令,该程序指令能够被至少一处理器890执行以实现协议格式转换的方法,该程序指令对应于协议格式转换的装置,该装置可包括协议格式转换模块871和统一接口模块873,二者的具体实现参见上述实施例所揭示的相应单元,在此不再一一赘述。
上述内容,仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并非用于限制本发明的实施方案,本领域普通技术人员根据本发明的主要构思和精神,可以十分方便地进行相应的变通或修改,故本发明的保护范围应以权利要求书所要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种协议格式转换方法,其特征在于,包括:
    协议格式转换模块接收业务数据,所述业务数据是发送方按照其中预置的协议格式发送的,所述协议格式转换模块与作为发送方或者接收方的接入点相关联;
    所述协议格式转换模块对所述业务数据进行协议格式转换,所述协议格式转换在标准协议格式与相关联的所述接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行;及
    对转换的所述业务数据进行发送预处理。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送方为调度台,所述协议格式转换模块接收业务数据的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:
    统一接口模块接收所述调度台按照其中预置的所述标准协议格式发送的业务数据;
    提取所述业务数据中的接入点类型;及
    按照所述接入点类型将所述业务数据分发至与作为接收方的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收方为任一接入点,所述对转换的所述业务数据进行发送预处理的步骤包括:
    与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块向所述任一接入点发送所述转换的所述业务数据,该业务数据符合所述任一接入点中预置的协议格式。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送方为任一接入点,所述协议格式转换模块接收业务数据的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:
    建立所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点的连接关系,使得所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点相关联;及
    根据所述连接关系将所述业务数据分发至与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送方为任一接入点,所述转换的所述业务数据符合所述标准协议格式,所述对转换的所述业务数 据进行发送预处理的步骤包括:
    与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块发送所述转换的所述业务数据至统一接口模块,使得所述统一接口模块对所述业务数据进行转发处理。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收方为区别于发送方的任一接入点,所述与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块发送所述转换的所述业务数据至统一接口模块,使得所述统一接口模块对所述业务数据进行转发处理的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:
    所述统一接口模块接收所述转换的所述业务数据,并从该业务数据中提取得到接收方标识;
    根据所述接收方标识在接入点配置信息中查找得到存在对应关系的接入点类型,所述接入点配置信息是调度台在上电之后预存于所述统一接口模块中的;及
    按照所述接入点类型,所述业务数据被转发至与作为接收方的所述任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块,使得该协议格式转换模块对所述业务数据进行协议格式转换,以向所述接收方发送经再次转换的业务数据,所述经再次转换的业务数据符合所述接收方中预置的协议格式。
  7. 一种协议格式转换装置,其特征在于,包括协议格式转换模块,其中,所述协议格式转换模块包括:
    第一接收单元,用于协议格式转换模块接收业务数据,所述业务数据是发送方按照其中预置的协议格式发送的,所述协议格式转换模块与作为发送方或者接收方的接入点相关联;
    转换单元,用于所述协议格式转换模块对所述业务数据进行协议格式转换,所述协议格式转换在标准协议格式与相关联的所述接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行;及
    预处理单元,用于对转换的所述业务数据进行发送预处理。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送方为调度台,所述装置还包括统一接口模块,其中,所述统一接口模块包括:
    第二接收单元,用于接收所述调度台按照其中预置的所述标准协议格式发送的业务数据;
    提取单元,用于提取所述业务数据中的接入点类型;及
    第一分发单元,用于按照所述接入点类型将所述业务数据分发至与作为接收方的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收方为任一接入点,所述预处理单元包括:
    第一发送子单元,用于与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块向所述任一接入点发送所述转换的所述业务数据,该业务数据符合所述任一接入点中预置的协议格式。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送方为任一接入点,所述协议格式转换模块还包括:
    关联单元,用于建立所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点的连接关系,使得所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点相关联;及
    第二分发单元,用于根据所述连接关系将所述业务数据分发至与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块。
  11. 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送方为任一接入点,所述转换的所述业务数据符合所述标准协议格式,所述预处理单元包括:
    第二发送子单元,用于与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块发送所述转换的所述业务数据至统一接口模块,使得所述统一接口模块对所述业务数据进行转发处理。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收方为区别于发送方的任一接入点,所述统一接口模块还包括:
    第三接收单元,用于接收所述转换的所述业务数据,并从该业务数据中提取得到接收方标识;
    查找单元,用于根据所述接收方标识在接入点配置信息中查找得到存在对应关系的接入点类型,所述接入点配置信息是调度台在上电之后预存于所述统一接口模块中的;及
    转发单元,用于按照所述接入点类型,所述业务数据被转发至与作为接收方的所述任一接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块,使得该协议格式转换模块对所述业务数据进行协议格式转换,以向所述接收方发送经再次转换的业务数据,所述经再次转换的业务数据符合所述接收方中预置的协议格式。
  13. 一种接口平台,其特征在于,包括至少一处理器、至少一通讯接口、至少一通讯总线和存储器,所述存储器用于存储程序指令,所述至少一处理器用于根据所述程序指令执行以下步骤:
    协议格式转换模块接收业务数据,所述业务数据是发送方按照其中预置的协议格式发送的,所述协议格式转换模块与作为发送方或者接收方的接入点相关联;
    所述协议格式转换模块对所述业务数据进行协议格式转换,所述协议格式转换在标准协议格式与相关联的所述接入点中预置的协议格式之间进行;及
    对转换的所述业务数据进行发送预处理。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的接口平台,其特征在于,所述发送方为调度台,所述协议格式转换模块接收业务数据的步骤之前,所述处理器还执行以下步骤:
    统一接口模块接收所述调度台按照其中预置的所述标准协议格式发送的业务数据;
    提取所述业务数据中的接入点类型;及
    按照所述接入点类型将所述业务数据分发至与作为接收方的接入点相关联的协议格式转换模块。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的接口平台,其特征在于,所述发送方为任一接入点,所述协议格式转换模块接收业务数据的步骤之前,所述处理器还执行以下步骤:
    建立所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点的连接关系,使得所述协议格式转换模块与所述任一接入点相关联;及
    根据所述连接关系将所述业务数据分发至与所述任一接入点相关联的所述协议格式转换模块。
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