WO2017056558A1 - Method for manufacturing pouch container packaging material, device for manufacturing pouch container packaging material, and intermediate product of pouch container packaging material - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing pouch container packaging material, device for manufacturing pouch container packaging material, and intermediate product of pouch container packaging material Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017056558A1
WO2017056558A1 PCT/JP2016/066325 JP2016066325W WO2017056558A1 WO 2017056558 A1 WO2017056558 A1 WO 2017056558A1 JP 2016066325 W JP2016066325 W JP 2016066325W WO 2017056558 A1 WO2017056558 A1 WO 2017056558A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bottom seal
film
pair
packaging material
seal portion
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Application number
PCT/JP2016/066325
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
忠 高野
修生 上田
Original Assignee
株式会社フジシールインターナショナル
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社フジシールインターナショナル filed Critical 株式会社フジシールインターナショナル
Priority to JP2017542778A priority Critical patent/JP6742328B2/en
Publication of WO2017056558A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017056558A1/en

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  • the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container, a manufacturing apparatus for a packaging material for a pouch container, and an intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container.
  • FIG. 23 shows an example of a conventional method for producing a packaging material for a pouch container (see Patent Document 1).
  • the both ends of the belt-like film are joined together to form a cylindrical film 91 having a vertical seal portion 92.
  • the first bottom seal portion 93 is formed by joining one axial end of the tubular film 91.
  • a pair of extending portions 94 extending to both sides along the first bottom seal portion 93 is formed by pushing the bottom portion of the tubular film 91 wide.
  • the base portions of the pair of extending portions 94 are joined to form a pair of second bottom seal portions 95, and the surplus portions of the pair of extending portions 94 are removed. Remove by cutting. And as shown to the figure (e), while fixing the spout 97 to the cylindrical film 91 by forming the top seal
  • the pouch container manufactured using the packaging material X for the pouch container has a flat form in which the first bottom seal portion 93 and the pair of second bottom seal portions 95 are flat due to the weight of the contents. Accordingly, the pouch container can be displayed in a self-standing state on a shelf surface of a display shelf. Further, the side surface of the pouch container has no prominent protrusions other than the vertical seal portion 92. For this reason, when a user holds the pouch container, discomfort such as pain can be prevented from being given to the user.
  • the present invention has been conceived under the circumstances described above, and more efficiently manufactures a packaging material for a pouch container that can be used independently and that can suppress discomfort when grasped. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container, an apparatus for manufacturing the packaging material for a pouch container, and an intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container.
  • a method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container provided by the first aspect of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container used in a pouch container, and the both side ends of a strip-like film extending in a first direction are connected to each other.
  • the process of forming the inflated transition part and the first bottom seal part and the transition part are bisected by bringing both ends of the first bottom seal part close to each other while discharging the gas in the transition part
  • a third step having a process of folding the pair of main film portions into a flat shape, and extending in the third direction to the bifurcated transition portion and intersecting the vertical seal portion and the first bottom seal portion.
  • the method further includes a step of forming a vent hole for venting the inside and outside of the transition portion before the third step. While discharging the gas in the transition part, the first bottom seal part and the transition part are folded into a flat shape along the pair of main film parts so as to bisect, in the fourth step, the first direction in the first direction The pair of second bottom seal portions are formed at a position between the vent hole and the pair of main film portions.
  • the step of forming the vent hole is performed by leaving an unsealed portion that crosses the first bottom seal portion in the first direction in the second step.
  • a pair of the vent holes spaced apart from each other on both ends of the first bottom seal portion is formed.
  • the pressing film in the third step, is held in a state where the cylindrical film is sandwiched between a supporting tool and a pressing tool having a supporting surface that extends in the first direction and the third direction.
  • both ends of the first bottom seal portion are disposed at positions retracted from the vertical seal portion.
  • the method further includes the step of attaching a spout at a position where the vertical seal portion is avoided in the three directions.
  • An apparatus for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container is a manufacturing apparatus for a packaging material for a pouch container used for a pouch container, and the both ends of a belt-like film extending in a first direction are connected to each other.
  • the first part By exhausting a part of the gas in the process part and the tubular film, the first part is separated from the first bottom seal part in the first direction and faces each other in the second direction, and the first direction and the A process of forming a pair of main film portions whose width direction is a third direction perpendicular to any of the second directions, and the remaining gas while connecting the pair of main film portions and the first bottom seal portion
  • the first bottom seal part and the transition part are bisected by the process of forming the inflated transition part and bringing both ends of the first bottom seal part close to each other while discharging the gas in the transition part
  • a third process part for performing a flat folding process along the pair of main film parts, and the transition part divided into two, extending in the third direction, and the vertical seal part and the first bottom seal.
  • the tubular film before being processed in the third process part further includes a vent hole forming process part for venting the inside and outside of the transition part
  • the third process part is folded into a flat shape along the pair of main film parts so as to bisect the first bottom seal part and the transition part while discharging the gas in the transition part from the vent hole,
  • the four process portions form the pair of second bottom seal portions at positions between the vent and the pair of main film portions in the first direction.
  • the second process part includes the vent hole forming process part by leaving an unsealed part crossing the first direction in the first bottom seal part.
  • the second process part forms a pair of the vent holes spaced apart from each other on both ends of the first bottom seal part.
  • the fourth process section includes a support having a support surface extending in the first direction and the third direction, and a pressing tool disposed to face the support surface.
  • the pair of main films are moved relative to each other in a direction approaching the first bottom seal portion in the first direction in a state where the cylindrical film is sandwiched between the support surface and the presser.
  • the pressing tool is moved around the axis extending in the third direction with respect to the support tool. By rotating, the first bottom seal part and the transition part are folded into a flat shape.
  • the intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container is an intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container used for the pouch container, and a cylindrical film having the first direction as an axial direction.
  • a first bottom seal portion that traverses in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction at one end of the tubular film, and is located laterally with respect to the second direction center of the tubular film, and the tubular film And a vent hole communicating with the inside and outside of the film.
  • the vent is constituted by an unsealed portion that crosses the first bottom seal portion in the first direction.
  • a pair of the vent holes arranged at both ends of the first bottom seal portion are provided.
  • the said cylindrical film is formed by providing the vertical seal
  • sticker part of the said cylindrical film is formed. It is located on the side of the second direction center.
  • the two second bottom seal portions are formed in a state where the first bottom seal portion and the transition portion are folded in half. For this reason, in the process of forming the second bottom seal portion, etc., there is no need to swell or stand up the cylindrical film in a substantially cylindrical shape. Furthermore, the processing of the folded tubular film is suitable for being performed on an automated production line. And in this invention, while discharging
  • the manufacturing efficiency of the packaging material for pouch containers can be increased.
  • the said pouch container manufactured using the said packaging material for pouch containers formed through this process can be made to stand on a flat shelf board etc., and suppresses the discomfort at the time of holding
  • FIG. 1 is a whole perspective view which shows the 1st process part of the manufacturing apparatus of the packaging material for pouch containers based on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the manufacturing method of the pouch container packaging material based on 1st Embodiment of this invention.
  • A is a principal part expanded sectional view which shows the cylindrical film in the manufacturing method of the pouch container packaging material based on 1st Embodiment of this invention
  • (b) is a principal part top view.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing (a) to (e) of a third process section of the manufacturing apparatus for a pouch container packaging material according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing (f) to (j), the fourth process part and the fifth process part of the third process part of the pouch container packaging material manufacturing apparatus based on the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • It is principal part sectional drawing which shows the intermediate product of the state of (i) of the 3rd process of FIG.
  • FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXII-XXII in FIG. 31.
  • (A)-(e) is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the conventional packaging material for pouch containers.
  • a method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container, an apparatus for manufacturing the packaging material for a pouch container, and an intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. .
  • the axial direction of the tubular film 1 described later that is, the direction in which the vertical seal portion 20 extends is defined as the x direction.
  • the width direction of the tubular film 1 which will be in the folded state later is defined as the y direction.
  • the direction in which the first bottom seal portion 21 extends is defined as the z direction.
  • the x direction corresponds to the first direction in the present invention
  • the z direction corresponds to the second direction in the present invention
  • the y direction corresponds to the third direction in the present invention. In the subsequent steps, the operation and each part will be described based on these directions.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing an apparatus for producing a packaging material for a pouch container according to the present embodiment.
  • the packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1 for the pouch container of the present embodiment includes a first process part M1, a second process part M2, a third process part M3, a fourth process part M4, and a fifth process part M5.
  • the first process part M1, the second process part M2, the third process part M3, the fourth process part M4, and the fifth process part M5 are integrated with the functions to be performed by any of the plurality of process parts. Alternatively, it may be integrated into one apparatus part, or any one process part may be distributed over a plurality of apparatus parts.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the first process section M1 of the packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1 for pouch containers.
  • the 1st process part M1 is an apparatus part which performs a 1st process.
  • the film roll 71 supplies the belt-like film 1A as a material, and is located on the most upstream side in the production line shown in FIG.
  • the tape roll 72 supplies the sealing tape 20a used for this manufacturing method.
  • the belt-like film 1A is usually composed of a resin film.
  • the resin film is required to have basic performance as a package, such as impact resistance, wear resistance, and heat resistance.
  • sticker part is normally formed by heat seal, the heat seal property is also requested
  • a multilayer sheet having a base film layer and a sealant layer that imparts heat sealability is suitable.
  • the base film layer and the sealant layer It is preferable to provide a barrier layer therebetween.
  • stacking of these each layer can be performed by the conventional lamination method, for example, the co-extrusion lamination, the dry lamination by an adhesive agent, the heat lamination which adhere
  • polyester polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycarbonate (PC), etc.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PEN polyethylene naphthalate
  • PBT polybutylene terephthalate
  • PC polycarbonate
  • polyolefin polyethylene
  • PE polypropylene
  • PAN polyacrylonitrile
  • PAN polyimide
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • PVDC polyvinylidene chloride
  • PMMA polymethyl methacrylate
  • a stretched or unstretched film of one layer or two or more layers composed of ether sulfone (PES) or the like can be exemplified.
  • the film constituting the sealant layer includes low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), ethylene-propylene copolymer (EP), unstretched polypropylene (CPP), biaxially stretched nylon (ON) , Ethylene-olefin copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), etc.
  • the stretched or unstretched film can be exemplified.
  • the barrier layer may be a metal thin film such as aluminum, a resin film such as vinylidene chloride (PVDC) or ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), or any synthetic resin film (for example, a base film layer). ), And a film obtained by vapor-depositing (or sputtering) an inorganic oxide such as aluminum, aluminum oxide, or silica.
  • PVDC vinylidene chloride
  • EVOH ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
  • the belt-like film 1A can be provided with a printed layer (not shown) for displaying the product name of the contents, the product description such as raw materials and usage precautions, and various other designs.
  • the printing layer can be formed on the inner surface of the base film layer by a known method such as gravure printing.
  • belt-shaped films mentioned above is inherited by the cylindrical film 1 and the main film part 10 etc. which are mentioned later.
  • FIG. 3A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a cross section perpendicular to the x direction showing the strip-shaped film 1A after undergoing a joining step described later in FIG.
  • the strip film 1 ⁇ / b> A includes a base film layer 101, a sealant layer 102, a barrier layer 103, and an intermediate layer 104.
  • the base film layer 101 constitutes the outermost layer of the strip film 1 ⁇ / b> A
  • the sealant layer 102 constitutes the innermost layer of the tubular film 1.
  • the barrier layer 103 and the intermediate layer 104 are interposed between the base film layer 101 and the sealant layer 102.
  • the intermediate layer 104 is disposed between the sealant layer 102 and the barrier layer 103.
  • the intermediate layer 104 is a layer made of the same material as the base film layer 101, for example.
  • the seal tape 20a As the seal tape 20a, a generally known one is used.
  • the seal tape 20a is a single-layer or multi-layer belt-like film in which a film made of the same material as the sealant layer described above constitutes the front and back surfaces.
  • a layer structure in which the above-described base material layer and / or barrier layer constitutes the center layer, and the above-described sealant layer constitutes the front and back layers is preferable.
  • the width direction edge of the belt-like film 1A is preferably configured such that the sealant layers on the front and back surfaces are joined to each other and the edge of the center layer such as the base material layer does not face the outside.
  • the belt-like film 1A sent out from the film roll 71 is conveyed toward the downstream side of the production line.
  • the sealing tape 20a is sent out from the tape roll 72 along the conveyance path. Furthermore, at the position where the seal tape 20a is supplied, the belt-like film 1A is rounded so that both end edges are close to each other. Then, using the seal bar 731, the inner surfaces of both ends of the strip film 1 ⁇ / b> A and the seal tape 20 a are joined by heat sealing in a state where the both ends of the strip film 1 ⁇ / b> A are substantially in contact with each other or are adjacent to each other or overlap.
  • the sealing portion is cooled by the cooling portion 732, so that the vicinity of both end edges of the belt-like film 1A and the sealing tape 20a are more firmly joined.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 is not limited to a configuration in which the seal tape 20a and the vicinity of both end edges of the strip-shaped film 1A are joined.
  • a configuration in which the seal tape 20a is not used may be employed by joining them together in a state in which they are combined (so-called palm-attached shape).
  • FIG. 3A a case where the vicinity of both end edges of the strip-shaped film 1A is joined to the seal tape 20a in a state where they are overlapped with each other will be described as an example.
  • FIG. 3B is a main part plan view showing the tubular film 1 on the downstream side in the x direction of the shift roller 752. As shown in FIG. 5B, the vertical seal portion 20 and the seal tape 20a are moved to one side in the y direction by the shift roller 751 and the shift roller 752.
  • the tubular film 1 By passing through the shift roller 751 and the shift roller 752, the tubular film 1 becomes a flat belt shape having the fold lines 18 at both ends.
  • the belt-shaped film 1 ⁇ / b> A having the belt shape is temporarily wound around an intermediate roll 711, for example. Even if the winding causes a situation in which the production must be stopped in one of the first step shown in FIG. 2 and the second step shown in FIG. 4 and the subsequent steps, the process in the other can be continued. it can.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a second process part M2 of the packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1 for a pouch container that performs the second process.
  • the strip-shaped cylindrical film 1 folded flatly from the intermediate roll 711 is sequentially sent out.
  • the tubular film 1 is reversely folded by a plurality of reversing rollers 753 so as to be folded back in a direction different from the state fed from the intermediate roll 711 by 90 degrees.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 is moved to a position shifted from the center in the width direction (y direction) of the tubular film 1 by the shift roller 751 and the shift roller 752.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 is shifted to one side (upper side in the drawing) with respect to the center in the z direction of the cylindrical film 1.
  • the cylindrical film 1 reversed and folded via the plurality of reversing rollers 753 is folded at both ends in the z direction.
  • the folded portion is a portion that appears on the front and back surfaces of the packaging material A1 for the pouch container to be described later through a process to be described later.
  • the plurality of reversing rollers 753 reversely fold the tubular film 1, but do not cause complete creases at both ends of the tubular film 1 in the z direction.
  • the cylindrical film 1 is partially joined by the seal bar 76, for example by heat sealing along the up-down direction in the figure.
  • the 1st bottom seal part 21 is formed in the cylindrical film 1.
  • a so-called tetra guide (not shown) may be used instead of the plurality of reverse rollers 753 or as an auxiliary tool for the plurality of reverse rollers 753.
  • FIG. 5 shows a part of the tubular film 1 after the first bottom seal portion 21 is formed.
  • the tubular film 1 is provided with a pair of bottom air holes 25.
  • the bottom ventilation hole 25 is a hole through which a space generated inside the tubular film 1 communicates with the outside.
  • the pair of bottom air holes 25 are provided at positions near the center in the z direction of the tubular film 1 and near both ends in the z direction.
  • each bottom vent hole 25 is formed by setting a portion that is not partially heat sealed in the heat sealing by the seal bar 76 in FIG. 4. The unsealed portion constituting the bottom vent hole 25 crosses the first bottom seal portion 21 in the x direction.
  • the tubular film 1 is cut by the cutter 79 at a position overlapping a part of the first bottom seal portion 21.
  • the case where the cutter 79 shown in FIG. 5 is used will be described as an example.
  • the first bottom seal portion 21 remaining in the previous cutting is located on the downstream side in the x direction.
  • the cutter 79 has a right edge in FIG. 5 that is straight, and a projection 791 is provided on the left edge.
  • the protrusion 791 is provided substantially at the center of the cutter 79 in the z direction and protrudes downstream in the x direction.
  • the tubular film 1 is cut by the cutter 79 so that the right end edge of the cutter 79 overlaps the left end portion of the first bottom seal portion 21 in the drawing.
  • the protrusion 791 is overlapped with the fold line 18 in the z direction.
  • the cut tubular film 1 is formed so that the notch corresponding to the protrusion 791 coincides with the fold line 18 in the z direction.
  • the fold line 18 becomes a side edge.
  • the said notch becomes the below-mentioned notch part 17 made into the shape which chamfered the side edge upper part in packaging material A1 for pouch containers mentioned later.
  • FIG. 6 shows an intermediate product of the packaging material for the pouch container obtained by cutting the tubular film 1 with the cutter 79.
  • the intermediate product C1 of the present embodiment includes the tubular film 1, the fold line 18, the vertical seal portion 20, the first bottom seal portion 21, and the pair of bottom vent holes 25.
  • the intermediate product C ⁇ b> 1 has a notch 17.
  • the notch 17 is a cut mark cut by the protrusion 791 in the cutting by the cutter 79.
  • One end of the fold line 18 reaches the notch 17.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a part of the third process section M3 of the pouch container packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1.
  • the expansion bar 811 is moved closer while the intermediate product C1 is held.
  • the expansion bar 811 is configured to have a pair of bars that can be moved toward and away from each other in the y direction, for example.
  • a part of the expanding bar 811 is inserted into the portion of the tubular film 1 of the intermediate product C1 opposite to the side where the first bottom seal portion 21 is formed. .
  • the portion folded by the plurality of reversing rollers 753 is not given a complete crease.
  • the tubular film 1 is not in a completely flat state and is in a state where it is easy to open. Therefore, the spreading bar 811 can be easily inserted into the tubular film 1.
  • the pair of bars of the expanding bar 811 are separated from each other. Thereby, the cylindrical film 1 is expanded in the y direction.
  • the expanded side portion of the tubular film 1 is folded over the entire length in the y direction by the pressing bar 82. And as shown to the figure (e), the y direction both ends of the expanded part among the cylindrical films 1 are hold
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a part of the third process part M3, the fourth process part M4, and the fifth process part M5 of the packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1 for pouch containers.
  • the intermediate product C1 held by the holding tool 802 in FIG. 7E is set in the posture shown in the third process section M3 (f) in FIG.
  • This posture is a posture in which the x direction is along the vertical direction, and is an example of a posture for performing the steps described below.
  • the tubular film 1 in this state is raised, and the end of the intermediate product C1 opposite to the first bottom seal portion 21 is held by, for example, the holder 803 as shown in the third process part M3 (g). To do.
  • the holder 803 holds the end of the intermediate product C1 opposite to the first bottom seal portion 21 over the entire length in the y direction.
  • the vicinity of the portion held by the holder 803 in the intermediate product C1 is sandwiched between the support 831 and the presser 841.
  • the support 831 and the presser 841 are an example of a device configuration for performing the third step.
  • the support 831 has a support surface 832.
  • the support surface 832 is a plane extending along the x direction and the y direction.
  • the presser 841 is disposed to face the support surface 832 of the support 831 in the z direction.
  • the presser 841 has, for example, a flat plate member.
  • the flat plate member is movable in the x direction in an upright posture with respect to the xy plane.
  • the flat plate member is rotatable around an axis extending in the y direction at a position to be described later.
  • a known mechanism such as a known drive source such as a motor or a cylinder, a rack and pinion mechanism, a crank mechanism, a link mechanism, or the like can be appropriately employed.
  • the pair of main film portions 10 are portions folded by the support tool 831 and the pressing tool 841, face each other in the z direction, and have the y direction as the width direction.
  • One of the pair of main film portions 10 has a vertical seal portion 20.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 is included in any of the main film portions 10, it is not located at the center in the y direction, which is the width direction of the main film portion 10, and is shifted from the center. In position.
  • the transition portion 12 is interposed between the pair of main film portions 10 and the first bottom seal portion 21 and connects them.
  • the transition part 12 is a part of the tubular film 1 where the pressing tool 841 has not yet passed. For this reason, gas (air) remains in the transition part 12 and is inflated.
  • the pair of fold lines 18 were provided at both ends of the tubular film 1 when wound on the intermediate roll 711, the tubular film 1 is formed on the pair of fold lines 18 in FIG. You can expect the effect of being folded along smoothly.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing a cross section in the xy plane passing through the seal tape 20a of the intermediate product C1 in the state shown in FIG. 8 (i).
  • the vertical seal part 20 is a highly rigid part.
  • the 1st bottom seal part 21 becomes the shape pushed by the vertical seal part 20 to the left in a figure, and can take the attitude
  • FIG. 10 is a side view of an essential part showing the intermediate product C1, the support 831 and the presser 841 in the state shown in FIG. 8 (i).
  • the support 831 has a flat plate shape having a support surface 832 extending along the xy plane. For this reason, the first bottom seal portion 21 of the intermediate product C1 is inclined with respect to the z direction.
  • FIG. 11 is a side view of a main part showing the intermediate product C1, the support 831, and the presser 841 in the state shown in the third process part M3 (j).
  • the pressing tool 841 and the support tool 831 are closed with the transition part 12 and the first bottom seal part 21 of the intermediate product C1 interposed therebetween.
  • the gas (air) remaining in the transition portion 12 is discharged from the bottom vent hole 25.
  • the first bottom seal portion 21 and the transition portion 12 are folded in half. Further, the first bottom seal portion 21 and the transition portion 12 are folded into a flat shape along the pair of main film portions 10.
  • the first bottom seal portion 21 is slightly pushed to the side where there is no vertical seal portion 20 in the x direction (left side in the figure) by being pushed by the highly rigid vertical seal portion 20. Tilted. Moreover, the 1st bottom seal part 21 is made into the substantially uniform width
  • first bottom seal portion 21 if the first bottom seal portion 21 is in a posture substantially parallel to the x direction, it is not stable in which direction the first bottom seal portion 21 falls in the folding step. For example, there is a concern about the behavior that half of the first bottom seal portion 21 falls to the opposite side with respect to the other half. In the present embodiment, it can be expected that the first bottom seal portion 21 falls down with good reproducibility on the side inclined by the vertical seal portion 20.
  • the intermediate product C1 is provided with a pair of bottom vent holes 25.
  • gas air
  • the intermediate product C1 is provided with a pair of bottom vent holes 25.
  • gas air
  • the folding step shown in FIG. 11 is completed, almost no gas is present inside the tubular film 1.
  • the pair of bottom air holes 25 the gas can be discharged more smoothly to the outside of the tubular film 1 in the folding step.
  • the presser 841 is fully closed in the third process part M3 (j) of FIG. 8, as shown in FIG. The positional relationship protrudes downward from 841.
  • the fourth process unit M4 in FIG. 8 is an apparatus part that performs the fourth process. As shown in the fourth process part M4 (a), two second bottom seal parts 22 each extending in the y direction are formed in the bisected transition part 12 by heat sealing using a seal bar 87 or the like.
  • the two second bottom seal portions 22 are portions where the inner surfaces of the respective portions of the divided transition portion 12 are joined.
  • the heat seal by the seal bar 87 is performed so that the vertical seal portion 20 and the first bottom seal portion 21 are sandwiched by the seal bar 87.
  • two second bottom seal portions 22 are simultaneously formed by one operation of sandwiching the transition portion 12 with the seal bar 87.
  • FIG. 12 shows the intermediate product C1 immediately before the second bottom seal portion 22 is formed.
  • each of the two second bottom seal portions 22 intersects with the first bottom seal portion 21.
  • one of the two second bottom seal portions 22 intersects with the vertical seal portion 20.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the two second bottom seal portions may be formed individually and sequentially.
  • region in which the 2nd bottom seal part 22 is formed is shown with the imaginary line.
  • the second bottom seal portion 22 is formed closer to the upper end in the drawing than the portion of the vertical seal portion 20 that exists along the y direction in the transition portion 12.
  • the second bottom seal portion 22 is formed above the bottom vent hole 25 in the x direction view.
  • the second bottom seal portion 22 is formed between the bottom vent hole 25 and the main film portion 10 in the x direction. Formed between.
  • the fourth process part M ⁇ b> 4 (b) of FIG. 8 the formed two second bottom seal parts 22 are cooled by the cooling part 88.
  • the fifth process unit M5 in FIG. 8 is an apparatus part that performs the fifth process.
  • the tubular film 1 is cut by the cutter 89 so as to vertically cut the pair of second bottom seal parts 22 in the y direction.
  • portions of the first bottom seal portion 21 and the transition portion 12 that are located outward in the x direction from the two second bottom seal portions 22 are removed.
  • the fifth process portion M5 (b) the two second bottom seal portions 22 become end portions in the x direction of the intermediate product C1 in the folded state.
  • the cutting position in this step is indicated by a cutting line CL.
  • the cutting line CL overlaps the second bottom seal portion 22.
  • the transition part 12 remaining as a part of the packaging material A1 for the pouch container after the cutting process, that is, a trapezoidal part 10a and a bottom film part 11 described later.
  • the portion of the vertical seal portion 20 that exists along the y direction does not remain in a form that clearly appears in the appearance.
  • the cutting line CL does not overlap with the portion of the vertical seal portion 20 that extends in the y direction.
  • the part which existed along the y direction in the vertical seal portion 20 may take a configuration that does not remain at all in the pouch container packaging material A1 described later.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 may barely overlap with the second bottom seal portion 22 and remain.
  • the cut marks by the protrusions 791 of the cutter 79 appear as a pair of cutout portions 17.
  • the pair of bottom vent holes 25 are provided near both ends of the first bottom seal portion 21. For this reason, in FIG. 12, it is located near the lower end in the x direction of the intermediate product C1, and is lower than the cutting line CL in the x direction. Therefore, after the tubular film 1 is cut along the cutting line CL, the bottom vent hole 25 does not remain in the pouch container packaging material A1.
  • the spout 5 is disposed in the opening portion on the opposite side to the second bottom seal portion 22 in the x direction of the tubular film 1.
  • the spout 5 is preferably provided at a position retracted from the vertical seal portion 20.
  • the spout 5 is disposed at the center in the y direction of the pair of main film portions 10 of the tubular film 1.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 is provided at a position shifted from the center in the y direction of the pair of main film portions 10.
  • the top seal portion 23 is a portion where the ends in the x direction of the pair of main film portions 10 are joined together. Moreover, the part which pinches
  • FIG. By passing through the above process, packaging material A1 for pouch containers is obtained. In addition, the illustrated spout 5 has illustrated the state sealed by the lid component.
  • the packaging material for a pouch container intended by the present application has a vertical seal portion extending in the first direction in a state where the packaging material is folded flat, and faces each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
  • both ends of the third direction which are perpendicular to both the first and second directions are connected to each other, and the dimension in the third direction becomes smaller toward the one end in the first direction toward the one end in the first direction.
  • Each of which has a trapezoidal part, a pair of main film parts, a bottom film part connected to the lower and oblique sides of the paired trapezoidal parts and folded between the paired trapezoidal parts, and the pair of trapezoidal parts
  • a first bottom seal part that reaches the lower side of the part and crosses the bottom film part; a pair of second bottom seal parts in which the lower side of the pair of trapezoidal parts and the bottom film part are joined; With Ri, the vertical seal portion is reached the one of the second bottom seal portion of the pair.
  • the packaging material A1 for the pouch container of the present embodiment is formed by the manufacturing method described above, and includes a pair of main film portions 10, a bottom film portion 11, a vertical seal portion 20, a first bottom seal portion 21, and a pair of A second bottom seal portion 22, a top seal portion 23, and a spout 5 are provided.
  • these components are defined on the assumption that the packaging material A1 for the pouch container is folded flat as illustrated. For example, in a state where the packaging material A1 for the pouch container is expanded or further folded, each component can take an aspect different from the requirement described below. However, if the individual requirements are satisfied in the illustrated folded state, the configuration is intended by the present invention.
  • the pair of main film portions 10 are members constituting most of the pouch container packaging material A1.
  • the pair of main film portions 10 face each other in the z direction, and both ends in the y direction are integrally connected without using a seal portion or the like. For this reason, continuous design printing can be performed on the whole body part, and the designability can be improved.
  • the main film portion 10 located on the front side of the sheet of the pair of main film portions 10 has a vertical seal portion 20.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 cuts the main film portion 10 vertically in the x direction.
  • Each main film part 10 has a trapezoidal part 10a.
  • the trapezoidal portion 10a is located on the lower end side (second bottom seal portion 22 side) in the x-direction diagram, and the width is the dimension in the y direction toward the lower end side (second bottom seal portion 22 side) in the x direction. This is a trapezoidal area where becomes small.
  • the lower side of the trapezoidal portion 10a is the lower end in the x direction view of the main film portion 10, and the upper side of the trapezoidal portion 10a is an imaginary line extending in the y direction connecting the upper ends in the oblique sides of the trapezoidal portion 10a.
  • Each hypotenuse of the trapezoidal portion 10 a is a bent portion 31.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 overlaps the portions that were both end edges of the above-described belt-like film 1 ⁇ / b> A, and the seal tape 20 a is placed on the main film portion 10 so as to overlap these both end edges. It is joined to the inner surface by heat seal or the like.
  • the bottom film part 11 is folded and sandwiched between a pair of trapezoidal parts 10a.
  • the bottom film portion 11 is connected to the two lower sides and the four oblique sides of the pair of trapezoidal portions 10a of the pair of main film portions 10.
  • the bottom film portion 11 and the two lower sides of the pair of trapezoidal portions 10a are connected via a pair of second bottom seal portions 22 described later. Further, the bottom film part 11 and the four oblique sides of the pair of trapezoidal parts 10 a are connected via the bent part 31.
  • the first bottom seal portion 21 reaches the lower side of the pair of trapezoidal portions 10 a and crosses the bottom film portion 11.
  • the first bottom seal portion 21 is obtained by joining the both sides of the bottom film portion 11 in the y direction by heat sealing or the like.
  • the first bottom seal portion 21 is folded and sandwiched between the pair of trapezoidal portions 10 a together with the bottom film portion 11.
  • Each of the pair of second bottom seal portions 22 has a pair of trapezoidal portions 10a in which the end portions (lower sides) in the x direction are joined to the end portions of the bottom film portions 11 adjacent to the end portions by heat sealing or the like. It is.
  • Each second bottom seal portion 22 extends in the y direction. Further, the length of the second bottom seal portion 22 is smaller than the y-direction dimension of the rectangular portion located in the upper direction of the main film portion 10 in the x direction. Further, the vertical seal portion 20 reaches the one located on the front side of the sheet of the pair of second bottom seal portions 22. The arrival position of the vertical seal portion 20 avoids the center of the second bottom seal portion 22 and is near one end of the second bottom seal portion 22.
  • the top seal portion 23 is formed by joining the upper end portions of the pair of main film portions 10 in the x direction view by heat sealing or the like.
  • the packaging material A1 for the pouch container contains the contents.
  • An accommodating space 19 is provided for accommodating the.
  • a pair of notch portions 17 are provided at both ends of the top seal portion 23 in the y direction.
  • the spout 5 is sandwiched between upper ends of the pair of main film portions 10 in the x direction, and as shown in FIG. 12, the spout 5 is sealed with the pair of main film portions 10 as a part of the top seal portion 23. It is joined to.
  • the spout 5 is used as a filling port for filling the accommodation space 19 with the content or a spout for pouring the content.
  • the illustrated spout 5 is provided with a lid part. In the packaging material A1 for the pouch container that is not yet filled with the contents, the lid part may not be mounted.
  • FIGS. 17 to 19 show a pouch container manufactured using the pouch container packaging material A1.
  • the contents 6 are filled in the accommodation space 19 of the packaging material A1 for the pouch container, and the contents 6 are accommodated in a sealed state by mounting the lid parts on the spout 5. .
  • the packaging material A1 for the pouch container is prepared, and the contents 6 are filled by inserting a nozzle into the spout 5 or the like. Then, by attaching the above-described lid component to the spout 5, the packaging material A1 for the pouch container is sealed, and the accommodation space 19 is sealed. Thereby, the pouch container B1 is obtained.
  • FIG. 17 is a view as seen from obliquely below when the pouch container B1 for storing a predetermined amount of the contents 6 is in a posture in which the spout 5 is directed upward in the vertical direction.
  • 18 is a front view of the pouch container B1
  • FIG. 19 is a side view.
  • the first bottom seal portion 21 and the pair of second bottom seal portions 22 of each part of the bottom film portion 11 constitute a flat bottom surface.
  • the four bent portions 31 are opened by the weight of the contents 6.
  • the two second bottom seal portions 22 are simultaneously formed in a state where the first bottom seal portion 21 and the transition portion 12 are folded in half. For this reason, in the formation process of the 2nd bottom seal part 22, etc., it is not necessary to swell the cylindrical film 1 in a substantially cylindrical shape, or to stand. Furthermore, the processing on the folded tubular film 1 is suitable for being performed on an automated production line. And in this embodiment, while discharging
  • the production efficiency of the pouch container packaging material A1 can be increased.
  • the pouch container B1 manufactured using the packaging material A1 for pouch containers formed through such a process can be self-supported on a flat shelf board and suppresses discomfort when gripped. be able to.
  • a pair of bottom air holes 25 are formed in the intermediate product C1. Thereby, the gas (air) inside the tubular film 1 can be smoothly discharged out of the tubular film 1 through the bottom ventilation hole 25. Further, the pair of bottom air holes 25 are disposed on both ends of the first bottom seal portion 21 so as to be separated from each other. For this reason, it can be avoided that gas (air) remains in a corner or the like in the vicinity of the first bottom seal portion 21 of the intermediate product C1. Further, in the present embodiment, the vicinity of both ends of the first bottom seal portion 21 protrudes downward in the x direction from the presser 841 in the third process portion M3 (j) shown in FIGS. Thereby, even if the presser 841 is completely closed, the bottom vent hole 25 is not blocked by the presser 841. This is suitable for discharging the gas (air) in the tubular film 1 more smoothly and more completely.
  • the bottom vent hole 25 is constituted by an unsealed portion of the first bottom seal portion 21. For this reason, if the process which forms the 1st bottom seal part 21 is performed, the bottom part ventilation hole 25 can be formed collectively. This is preferable for improving manufacturing efficiency because it is not necessary to perform another process for forming the bottom vent hole 25.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 reaches the second bottom seal portion 22 instead of the bent portion 31.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 does not exist in the bottom film portion 11.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 is folded back approximately 90 degrees at the bent portion 31, and the bottom film portion 11 will also appear.
  • the bottom film part 11 is a member which makes the bottom face of the pouch container B1, and when the vertical seal part 20 is formed on the bottom film part 11, when the pouch container B1 is placed on a product shelf or the like, for example.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 may come into contact with the product shelf and cause a decrease in strength.
  • the vertical seal part 20 does not appear in the bottom film part 11, which is preferable for improving the appearance and strength.
  • the vertical seal portion 20 is provided at a position avoiding the spout 5 in the y direction.
  • the spout 5 that functions as a filling port or a spout has a basic shape of a cylinder and is difficult to be flat. For this reason, it is not easy to join with good airtightness between the pair of main film portions 10. If the vertical seal portion 20 is present at such a difficult-to-join location, the sealing performance of the spout 5 may be inferior. According to the present embodiment, such a concern can be eliminated.
  • FIG. 5A shows modified examples of the intermediate product C1.
  • only one bottom vent hole 25 is provided.
  • the bottom vent hole 25 is disposed near one end of the first bottom seal portion 21 (downward in the z direction in the figure).
  • the bottom part vent hole 25 is formed by providing the unsealed part which cross
  • gas can be discharged in the third process section M3 shown in FIG.
  • the number of the bottom vent holes 25 is not particularly limited.
  • (B) of the figure shows another modification of the intermediate product C1.
  • the pair of bottom air holes 25 are constituted by through holes that penetrate the tubular film 1 in the y direction. Such a through hole can be formed, for example, in the second process section M2 shown in FIGS. Also in this modification, the pair of bottom vent holes 25 are disposed on both ends of the first bottom seal portion 21. Also according to such a modification, the gas can be appropriately discharged in the third process section M3 shown in FIG.
  • (C) of the figure shows another modification of the intermediate product C1.
  • the pair of bottom air holes 25 are formed by notches formed at both ends in the z direction of the tubular film 1.
  • the notch shown penetrates the tubular film 1 and allows the inside and outside of the tubular film 1 to be ventilated.
  • the gas can be appropriately discharged in the third process section M3 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 21 and 22 show a modification of the packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1 for a pouch container.
  • FIG. 21 is a main part perspective view showing a third process part M3 (i) of the present modification.
  • 22 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXII-XXII in FIG.
  • the spacer 85 is inserted into the tubular film 1 of the intermediate product C1 in any of the processes leading to the third process part M3 (i).
  • the spacer 85 is a long rectangular plate-like member having the x direction as the longitudinal direction and the y direction as the width direction, and is made of, for example, a resin such as silicone.
  • the spacer 85 has a plurality of vent holes 851.
  • the vent hole 851 penetrates the spacer 85 in the x direction.
  • the plurality of vent holes 851 are spaced apart in the width direction (y direction) of the spacer 85.
  • the spacer 85 is inserted so that it may overlap with the part which should form a pair of main film part 10 among the cylindrical films 1.
  • FIG. in the third process section M3 (i) the intermediate product C1 and the spacer 85 inserted into the cylindrical film 1 of the intermediate product C1 are sandwiched between the support 831 and the presser 841. 841 moves downward in the x direction. Thereby, the gas (air) in the tubular film 1 is discharged from the lower end in the x direction of the plurality of vent holes 851 of the spacer 85 to the upper end.
  • the gas (air) pushed out when the transition part 12 is folded can be discharged through the plurality of vent holes 851.
  • the gas in the tubular film 1 in order to appropriately perform the formation of the pair of main film parts 10 and the formation of the transition part 12 by the third process part M3 and the process of folding the transition part 12 ( Air) can be discharged.
  • the bottom air hole 25 may not be formed in the intermediate product C1.
  • the pouch container packaging method, the pouch container manufacturing method, the pouch container packaging material, and the pouch container according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments.
  • the specific configuration of the method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container, the method for manufacturing a pouch container, the packaging material for a pouch container, and the pouch container according to the present invention can be changed in various ways.

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Abstract

To provide a method for manufacturing a pouch container packaging material, whereby it is possible to more efficiently manufacture a pouch container packaging material which can be independent and which is used in a pouch container whereby discomfort during gripping can be suppressed, a device for manufacturing a pouch container packaging material, and an intermediate product of a pouch container packaging material. This method for manufacturing a pouch container packaging material is provided with: a first step for forming a cylindrical film 1 having a vertical seal part 20; a second step for forming a first bottom seal part 21; a third step having a process for forming a pair of main film parts 10 by discharging a portion of gas in the cylindrical film 1, a process for forming a transition part 12 expanded by residual gas, and a process for causing both ends of the first bottom seal part 21 to approach each other while discharging the gas in the transition part 12 and thereby folding the first bottom seal part 21 and the transition part 12 into a flat shape along the pair of main film parts 10 so divide the first bottom seal part 21 and the transition part 12 in two; a fourth step for forming a pair of second bottom seal parts 22; and a fifth step for cutting the cylindrical film 1 so as to vertically cut the pair of second bottom seal parts 22.

Description

パウチ容器用包材の製造方法、パウチ容器用包材の製造装置およびパウチ容器用包材の中間品Pouch container packaging method, pouch container packaging device, and pouch container intermediate product
 本発明は、パウチ容器用包材の製造方法、パウチ容器用包材の製造装置およびパウチ容器用包材の中間品に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container, a manufacturing apparatus for a packaging material for a pouch container, and an intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container.
 パウチ容器は、たとえばスポーツドリンク等の飲料、アイスクリームやゼリー等の食品および医療用液体等の容器として広く使用されている。図23は、従来のパウチ容器用包材の製造方法の一例を示している(特許文献1参照)。同図に示された製造方法においては、まず同図(a)に示すように、帯状フィルムの両側端同士を接合することにより、縦シール部92を有する筒状フィルム91を形成する。次いで、同図(b)に示すように、筒状フィルム91の軸方向一端を接合することにより、第1底シール部93を形成する。
次いで、同図(c)に示すように、筒状フィルム91の底部を押し広げることにより、第1底シール部93に沿って両側方に延出する一対の延出部94を形成する。次いで、同図(d)に示すように、一対の延出部94の根元部分を接合することにより、一対の第2底シール部95を形成するとともに、一対の延出部94の余剰部分を切断することにより除去する。そして、同図(e)に示すように、筒状フィルム91の他端にスパウト97を配置した状態で、天シール部96を形成することにより、スパウト97を筒状フィルム91に固定するとともに、筒状フィルム91を封止する。以上の工程を経ることにより、パウチ容器用包材Xが得られる。
Pouch containers are widely used as containers for beverages such as sports drinks, foods such as ice cream and jelly, and medical liquids. FIG. 23 shows an example of a conventional method for producing a packaging material for a pouch container (see Patent Document 1). In the manufacturing method shown in the figure, first, as shown in FIG. 4A, the both ends of the belt-like film are joined together to form a cylindrical film 91 having a vertical seal portion 92. Next, as shown in FIG. 2B, the first bottom seal portion 93 is formed by joining one axial end of the tubular film 91.
Next, as shown in FIG. 3C, a pair of extending portions 94 extending to both sides along the first bottom seal portion 93 is formed by pushing the bottom portion of the tubular film 91 wide. Next, as shown in FIG. 4D, the base portions of the pair of extending portions 94 are joined to form a pair of second bottom seal portions 95, and the surplus portions of the pair of extending portions 94 are removed. Remove by cutting. And as shown to the figure (e), while fixing the spout 97 to the cylindrical film 91 by forming the top seal | sticker part 96 in the state which has arrange | positioned the spout 97 at the other end of the cylindrical film 91, The cylindrical film 91 is sealed. By passing through the above process, the packaging material X for pouch containers is obtained.
 パウチ容器用包材Xを用いて製造したパウチ容器は、内容物の重量により、第1底シール部93および一対の第2底シール部95が、平らな形態をとる。これにより、前記パウチ容器は、陳列棚の棚面などに自立した状態で陳列されることが可能である。また、前記パウチ容器の側面は、縦シール部92以外には、顕著な突起などが存在しない。このため、前記パウチ容器を使用者が把持した際に、痛感などの不快感が使用者に与えられることを抑制することができる。 The pouch container manufactured using the packaging material X for the pouch container has a flat form in which the first bottom seal portion 93 and the pair of second bottom seal portions 95 are flat due to the weight of the contents. Accordingly, the pouch container can be displayed in a self-standing state on a shelf surface of a display shelf. Further, the side surface of the pouch container has no prominent protrusions other than the vertical seal portion 92. For this reason, when a user holds the pouch container, discomfort such as pain can be prevented from being given to the user.
 しかしながら、パウチ容器用包材Xの製造方法においては、図23(c)に示すように、一対の延出部94が両側方に延出した状態で略円筒状に膨らませた形態の筒状フィルム91を保持することが必要である。そして、同図(d)における一対の第2底シール部95の形成および一対の延出部94の切断を終えるまで、前記形態を維持することが強いられる。これらの工程は、たとえば手作業によって一つずつ行われることが自然であり、製造ラインの全自動化を困難なものとしていた。 However, in the method of manufacturing the packaging material X for a pouch container, as shown in FIG. 23 (c), a tubular film having a shape inflated into a substantially cylindrical shape with a pair of extending portions 94 extending on both sides. It is necessary to hold 91. And it is forced to maintain the said form until it complete | finishes formation of a pair of 2nd bottom seal part 95 and cutting | disconnection of a pair of extension part 94 in the figure (d). These processes are naturally carried out one by one, for example, manually, making full automation of the production line difficult.
特開2002-308289号公報JP 2002-308289 A
 本発明は、上記した事情のもとで考え出されたものであって、自立可能であり把持した際の不快感を抑制しうるパウチ容器に用いられるパウチ容器用包材をより効率よく製造することが可能なパウチ容器用包材の製造方法、パウチ容器用包材の製造装置およびパウチ容器用包材の中間品を提供することをその課題とする。 The present invention has been conceived under the circumstances described above, and more efficiently manufactures a packaging material for a pouch container that can be used independently and that can suppress discomfort when grasped. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container, an apparatus for manufacturing the packaging material for a pouch container, and an intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container.
 本発明の第1の側面によって提供されるパウチ容器用包材の製造方法は、パウチ容器に用いられるパウチ容器用包材の製造方法であって、第1方向に延びる帯状フィルムの両側端同士を接合することにより縦シール部を有する筒状フィルムを形成する第1工程と、前記第1方向と直角である第2方向に前記筒状フィルムを横断する第1底シール部を形成する第2工程と、前記筒状フィルム内の気体の一部を排出することにより、前記第1底シール部から前記第1方向に離間し且つ前記第2方向において互いに対面するとともに前記第1方向および前記第2方向のいずれに対しても直角である第3方向を幅方向とする一対の主フィルム部を形成する処理と、該一対の主フィルム部および前記第1底シール部を繋ぐとともに残存した気体によって膨らまされた遷移部を形成する処理と、前記遷移部内の気体を排出しつつ前記第1底シール部の両端を互いに近接させることにより、前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を二分するように前記一対の主フィルム部に沿う平坦状に折り畳む処理と、を有する第3工程と、二分された前記遷移部に、前記第3方向に延び且つ前記縦シール部および前記第1底シール部と交差する一対の第2底シール部を形成する第4工程と、前記一対の第2底シール部を縦断するように前記筒状フィルムを前記第3方向に沿って切断する第5工程と、を備えることを特徴としている。 A method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container provided by the first aspect of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container used in a pouch container, and the both side ends of a strip-like film extending in a first direction are connected to each other. A first step of forming a tubular film having a vertical seal portion by bonding, and a second step of forming a first bottom seal portion that crosses the tubular film in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. And by discharging part of the gas in the tubular film, the first film is separated from the first bottom seal portion in the first direction and faces each other in the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction. A treatment for forming a pair of main film portions having a width direction in a third direction that is perpendicular to any of the directions, and the gas remaining between the pair of main film portions and the first bottom seal portion. The process of forming the inflated transition part and the first bottom seal part and the transition part are bisected by bringing both ends of the first bottom seal part close to each other while discharging the gas in the transition part A third step having a process of folding the pair of main film portions into a flat shape, and extending in the third direction to the bifurcated transition portion and intersecting the vertical seal portion and the first bottom seal portion. A fourth step of forming a pair of second bottom seal portions, and a fifth step of cutting the tubular film along the third direction so as to cut the pair of second bottom seal portions longitudinally. It is characterized by that.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記第3工程の前に、前記遷移部の内外を通気させる通気孔を形成する工程をさらに備えており、前記第3工程においては、前記通気孔から前記遷移部内の気体を排出しつつ、前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を二分するように前記一対の主フィルム部に沿う平坦状に折り畳み、前記第4工程においては、前記第1方向における前記通気孔と前記一対の主フィルム部との間の位置に前記一対の第2底シール部を形成する。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes a step of forming a vent hole for venting the inside and outside of the transition portion before the third step. While discharging the gas in the transition part, the first bottom seal part and the transition part are folded into a flat shape along the pair of main film parts so as to bisect, in the fourth step, the first direction in the first direction The pair of second bottom seal portions are formed at a position between the vent hole and the pair of main film portions.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記通気孔を形成する工程は、前記第2工程において、前記第1底シール部を前記第1方向に横断する未シール部を残存させることにより行う。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of forming the vent hole is performed by leaving an unsealed portion that crosses the first bottom seal portion in the first direction in the second step.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記通気孔を形成する工程においては、前記第1底シール部の両端側に離間して配置された一対の前記通気孔を形成する。 Depending on a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the step of forming the vent hole, a pair of the vent holes spaced apart from each other on both ends of the first bottom seal portion is formed.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記第3工程においては、前記第1方向および前記第3方向に広がる支持面を有する支持具と押さえ具とによって前記筒状フィルムを挟んだ状態で前記押さえ具を前記第1方向において前記第1底シール部に接近する向きに相対動させることにより前記一対の主フィルムの間を脱気することにより、前記一対の主フィルム部を形成する処理および前記遷移部を形成する処理を行った後に、前記押さえ具を前記支持具に対して前記第3方向に延びる軸周りに回動させることにより前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を平坦状に折り畳む処理を行う。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the third step, the pressing film is held in a state where the cylindrical film is sandwiched between a supporting tool and a pressing tool having a supporting surface that extends in the first direction and the third direction. The process of forming the pair of main film portions and the transition by degassing the pair of main films by moving the tool relative to the first bottom seal portion in the first direction. A process of folding the first bottom seal part and the transition part into a flat shape by rotating the pressing tool around an axis extending in the third direction with respect to the support tool after performing the process of forming the portion. I do.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記第2工程においては、前記縦シール部から退避した位置に前記第1底シール部の両端を配置する。 Depending on a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the second step, both ends of the first bottom seal portion are disposed at positions retracted from the vertical seal portion.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記筒状フィルムを切断する工程の後に、前記第1方向において前記第1底シール部とは反対側の前記筒状フィルムの端部であって、前記第3方向において前記縦シール部を避けた位置にスパウトを取り付ける工程をさらに備える。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the step of cutting the tubular film, the end of the tubular film on the opposite side of the first bottom seal portion in the first direction, The method further includes the step of attaching a spout at a position where the vertical seal portion is avoided in the three directions.
 本発明の第2の側面によって提供されるパウチ容器用包材の製造装置は、パウチ容器に用いられるパウチ容器用包材の製造装置であって、第1方向に延びる帯状フィルムの両側端同士を接合することにより縦シール部を有する筒状フィルムを形成する第1工程部と、前記第1方向と直角である第2方向に前記筒状フィルムを横断する第1底シール部を形成する第2工程部と、前記筒状フィルム内の気体の一部を排出することにより、前記第1底シール部から前記第1方向に離間し且つ前記第2方向において互いに対面するとともに前記第1方向および前記第2方向のいずれに対しても直角である第3方向を幅方向とする一対の主フィルム部を形成する処理と、該一対の主フィルム部および前記第1底シール部を繋ぐとともに残存した気体によって膨らまされた遷移部を形成する処理と、前記遷移部内の気体を排出しつつ前記第1底シール部の両端を互いに近接させることにより、前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を二分するように前記一対の主フィルム部に沿う平坦状に折り畳む処理と、を行う第3工程部と、二分された前記遷移部に、前記第3方向に延び且つ前記縦シール部および前記第1底シール部と交差する一対の第2底シール部を形成する第4工程部と、前記一対の第2底シール部を縦断するように前記筒状フィルムを前記第3方向に沿って切断する第5工程部と、を備えることを特徴としている。 An apparatus for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container provided by the second aspect of the present invention is a manufacturing apparatus for a packaging material for a pouch container used for a pouch container, and the both ends of a belt-like film extending in a first direction are connected to each other. A first process part for forming a cylindrical film having a vertical seal part by bonding, and a second bottom part for forming a first bottom seal part crossing the cylindrical film in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. By exhausting a part of the gas in the process part and the tubular film, the first part is separated from the first bottom seal part in the first direction and faces each other in the second direction, and the first direction and the A process of forming a pair of main film portions whose width direction is a third direction perpendicular to any of the second directions, and the remaining gas while connecting the pair of main film portions and the first bottom seal portion In The first bottom seal part and the transition part are bisected by the process of forming the inflated transition part and bringing both ends of the first bottom seal part close to each other while discharging the gas in the transition part And a third process part for performing a flat folding process along the pair of main film parts, and the transition part divided into two, extending in the third direction, and the vertical seal part and the first bottom seal. A fourth process part for forming a pair of second bottom seal parts intersecting with the part, and a fifth process for cutting the tubular film along the third direction so as to longitudinally cut the pair of second bottom seal parts. And a section.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記第3工程部に処理される前の前記筒状フィルムに、前記遷移部の内外を通気させる通気孔を通気孔形成工程部をさらに備えており、前記第3工程部は、前記通気孔から前記遷移部内の気体を排出しつつ、前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を二分するように前記一対の主フィルム部に沿う平坦状に折り畳み、前記第4工程部は、前記第1方向において前記通気孔と前記一対の主フィルム部との間の位置に前記一対の第2底シール部を形成する。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tubular film before being processed in the third process part further includes a vent hole forming process part for venting the inside and outside of the transition part, The third process part is folded into a flat shape along the pair of main film parts so as to bisect the first bottom seal part and the transition part while discharging the gas in the transition part from the vent hole, The four process portions form the pair of second bottom seal portions at positions between the vent and the pair of main film portions in the first direction.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記第2工程部が、前記第1底シール部に前記第1方向に横断する未シール部を残存させることにより、前記通気孔形成工程部を含む。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second process part includes the vent hole forming process part by leaving an unsealed part crossing the first direction in the first bottom seal part.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記第2工程部は、前記第1底シール部の両端側に離間して配置された一対の前記通気孔を形成する。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second process part forms a pair of the vent holes spaced apart from each other on both ends of the first bottom seal part.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記第4工程部は、前記第1方向および前記第3方向に広がる支持面を有する支持具および該支持面に対向配置される押さえ具を有しており、前記支持面と前記押さえ具とによって前記筒状フィルムを挟んだ状態で前記押さえ具を前記第1方向において前記第1底シール部に接近する向きに相対動させることにより前記一対の主フィルムの間を脱気することにより、前記一対の主フィルム部を形成する処理および前記遷移部を形成する処理を行った後に、前記押さえ具を前記支持具に対して前記第3方向に延びる軸周りに回動させることにより前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を平坦状に折り畳む処理を行う。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fourth process section includes a support having a support surface extending in the first direction and the third direction, and a pressing tool disposed to face the support surface. The pair of main films are moved relative to each other in a direction approaching the first bottom seal portion in the first direction in a state where the cylindrical film is sandwiched between the support surface and the presser. After performing the process of forming the pair of main film parts and the process of forming the transition part by degassing the gap, the pressing tool is moved around the axis extending in the third direction with respect to the support tool. By rotating, the first bottom seal part and the transition part are folded into a flat shape.
 本発明の第3の側面によって提供されるパウチ容器用包材の中間品は、パウチ容器に用いられるパウチ容器用包材の中間品であって、第1方向を軸方向とする筒状フィルムと、前記筒状フィルムの一端において前記第1方向と直角である第2方向に横断する第1底シール部と、前記筒状フィルムの前記第2方向中心よりも側方に位置し、前記筒状フィルムの内外に通じる通気孔と、を備えることを特徴としている。 The intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container provided by the third aspect of the present invention is an intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container used for the pouch container, and a cylindrical film having the first direction as an axial direction. A first bottom seal portion that traverses in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction at one end of the tubular film, and is located laterally with respect to the second direction center of the tubular film, and the tubular film And a vent hole communicating with the inside and outside of the film.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記通気孔は、前記第1底シール部を前記第1方向に横断する未シール部によって構成されている。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vent is constituted by an unsealed portion that crosses the first bottom seal portion in the first direction.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記第1底シール部の両端側に離間した配置された一対の前記通気孔を備える。 Depending on a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pair of the vent holes arranged at both ends of the first bottom seal portion are provided.
 本発明の好ましい実施の形態によっては、前記筒状フィルムは、帯状フィルムの幅方向両端同士が接合された縦シール部を設けることによって形成されており、前記縦シール部は、前記筒状フィルムの前記第2方向中心よりも側方に位置している。 Depending on preferable embodiment of this invention, the said cylindrical film is formed by providing the vertical seal | sticker part to which the width direction both ends of the strip | belt-shaped film were joined, The said vertical seal | sticker part of the said cylindrical film is formed. It is located on the side of the second direction center.
 本発明によれば、前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を二分するように折り畳んだ状態で、2つの前記第2底シール部を形成する。このため、前記第2底シール部の形成工程などにおいて、前記筒状フィルムを略円筒状に膨らませたり、起立させたりする必要がない。さらに、折り畳まれた前記筒状フィルムに対する加工は、自動化された生産ラインで行うのに適している。そして、本発明においては、前記一対の主フィルム部の間の気体(空気)を排出するとともに、前記遷移部を膨らませた状態から、前記遷移部を二分するように折り畳む。このような手法によれば、前記遷移部や前記第1底シール部が不当に歪んだり屈曲したりすることを回避しつつ、前記遷移部をスムーズに折り畳むことができる。
したがって、前記パウチ容器用包材の製造効率を高めることができる。そして、かかる工程を経て形成された前記パウチ容器用包材を用いて製造された前記パウチ容器は、平らな棚板などに自立させることが可能であり、且つ把持した際の不快感を抑制することができる。
According to the present invention, the two second bottom seal portions are formed in a state where the first bottom seal portion and the transition portion are folded in half. For this reason, in the process of forming the second bottom seal portion, etc., there is no need to swell or stand up the cylindrical film in a substantially cylindrical shape. Furthermore, the processing of the folded tubular film is suitable for being performed on an automated production line. And in this invention, while discharging | emitting the gas (air) between a pair of said main film part, it folds so that the said transition part may be divided into two from the state which the said transition part was expanded. According to such a method, the transition part can be smoothly folded while avoiding the distortion part or the first bottom seal part from being unduly distorted or bent.
Therefore, the manufacturing efficiency of the packaging material for pouch containers can be increased. And the said pouch container manufactured using the said packaging material for pouch containers formed through this process can be made to stand on a flat shelf board etc., and suppresses the discomfort at the time of holding | grip. be able to.
 本発明のその他の特徴および利点は、添付図面を参照して以下に行う詳細な説明によって、より明らかとなろう。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description given below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用包材の製造装置の第1工程部を示す全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view which shows the 1st process part of the manufacturing apparatus of the packaging material for pouch containers based on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器包材の製造方法を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the manufacturing method of the pouch container packaging material based on 1st Embodiment of this invention. (a)は、本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器包材の製造方法における筒状フィルムを示す要部拡大断面図であり、(b)は、要部平面図である。(A) is a principal part expanded sectional view which shows the cylindrical film in the manufacturing method of the pouch container packaging material based on 1st Embodiment of this invention, (b) is a principal part top view. 本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器包材の製造装置の第2工程部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 2nd process part of the manufacturing apparatus of the pouch container packaging material based on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図4に示す工程が完了した状態の筒状フィルムを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the cylindrical film of the state which completed the process shown in FIG. 本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用包材の中間品を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the intermediate product of the packaging material for pouch containers based on 1st Embodiment of this invention. は、本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器包材の製造装置の第3工程部の(a)~(e)を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing (a) to (e) of a third process section of the manufacturing apparatus for a pouch container packaging material according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器包材の製造装置の第3工程部の(f)~(j)、第4工程部および第5工程部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing (f) to (j), the fourth process part and the fifth process part of the third process part of the pouch container packaging material manufacturing apparatus based on the first embodiment of the present invention. 図8の第3工程の(i)の状態の中間品を示す要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing which shows the intermediate product of the state of (i) of the 3rd process of FIG. 図8の第3工程の(i)の状態の中間品を示す要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view which shows the intermediate product of the state of (i) of the 3rd process of FIG. 図8の第3工程の(j)の状態の中間品を示す要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view which shows the intermediate product of the state of (j) of the 3rd process of FIG. 図8の第3工程の(j)の状態の中間品を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the intermediate product of the state of (j) of the 3rd process of FIG. 本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用包材を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the packaging material for pouch containers based on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図13のXIV-XIV線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the XIV-XIV line | wire of FIG. 図13のXV-XV線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the XV-XV line | wire of FIG. 図13のXVI-XVI線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the XVI-XVI line of FIG. 本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the pouch container based on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図17のパウチ容器を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the pouch container of FIG. 図17のパウチ容器を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the pouch container of FIG. 本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用包材の中間品の変形例を示す要部平面図である。It is a principal part top view which shows the modification of the intermediate product of the packaging material for pouch containers based on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用包材の製造装置の変形例を示す要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view which shows the modification of the manufacturing apparatus of the packaging material for pouch containers based on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図31のXXII-XXII線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXII-XXII in FIG. 31. (a)~(e)は、従来のパウチ容器用包材の製造方法の一例を示す斜視図である。(A)-(e) is a perspective view which shows an example of the manufacturing method of the conventional packaging material for pouch containers.
 以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形態につき、図面を参照して具体的に説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
 本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用包材の製造方法、パウチ容器用包材の製造装置およびパウチ容器用包材の中間品について、図1~図12を参照しつつ以下に説明する。 A method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container, an apparatus for manufacturing the packaging material for a pouch container, and an intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. .
 これらの図において、後述する筒状フィルム1の軸方向すなわち縦シール部20が延びる方向を、x方向と定義する。また、後に折り畳まれた状態となる筒状フィルム1の幅方向をy方向と定義する。また、第1底シール部21が延びる方向をz方向と定義する。そして、x方向が本発明における第1方向に相当し、z方向が本発明における第2方向に相当し、y方向が本発明における第3方向に相当する。以降の工程においては、これらの方向を基準として動作や各部の説明を行う。 In these drawings, the axial direction of the tubular film 1 described later, that is, the direction in which the vertical seal portion 20 extends is defined as the x direction. Moreover, the width direction of the tubular film 1 which will be in the folded state later is defined as the y direction. The direction in which the first bottom seal portion 21 extends is defined as the z direction. The x direction corresponds to the first direction in the present invention, the z direction corresponds to the second direction in the present invention, and the y direction corresponds to the third direction in the present invention. In the subsequent steps, the operation and each part will be described based on these directions.
 図1は、本実施形態のパウチ容器用包材の製造装置を示す全体斜視図である。本実施形態のパウチ容器用包材製造装置D1は、第1工程部M1、第2工程部M2、第3工程部M3、第4工程部M4および第5工程部M5を備えている。なお、第1工程部M1、第2工程部M2、第3工程部M3、第4工程部M4および第5工程部M5は、いずれかの複数の工程部が、それぞれが果たすべき機能が統合された1つの装置部分に集約されていてもよいし、いずれかの一つの工程部が複数の装置部分に分散されていてもよい。 FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing an apparatus for producing a packaging material for a pouch container according to the present embodiment. The packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1 for the pouch container of the present embodiment includes a first process part M1, a second process part M2, a third process part M3, a fourth process part M4, and a fifth process part M5. The first process part M1, the second process part M2, the third process part M3, the fourth process part M4, and the fifth process part M5 are integrated with the functions to be performed by any of the plurality of process parts. Alternatively, it may be integrated into one apparatus part, or any one process part may be distributed over a plurality of apparatus parts.
 まず、第1工程を行う。図2は、パウチ容器用包材製造装置D1の第1工程部M1を示す斜視図である。第1工程部M1は、第1工程を行う装置部分である。フィルムロール71は、材料となる帯状フィルム1Aを供給するものであり、同図に示す製造ラインにおいて最も上流側に位置している。テープロール72は、本製造方法に用いられるシールテープ20aを供給するものである。 First, the first step is performed. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the first process section M1 of the packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1 for pouch containers. The 1st process part M1 is an apparatus part which performs a 1st process. The film roll 71 supplies the belt-like film 1A as a material, and is located on the most upstream side in the production line shown in FIG. The tape roll 72 supplies the sealing tape 20a used for this manufacturing method.
 ここで、帯状フィルム1Aは、通常、樹脂フィルムから構成される。該樹脂フィルムには、耐衝撃性、耐磨耗性、及び耐熱性等、包装体としての基本的な性能を備えることが要求される。また、上記各シール部は、通常、ヒートシールにより形成されるので、シートにはヒートシール性も要求される。シートとしては、ベースフィルム層と、ヒートシール性を付与するシーラント層とを有する複層シートが好適であり、高いガスバリア性や遮光性が要求される場合には、ベースフィルム層とシーラント層との間にバリア層を設けることが好適である。なお、ベースフィルム層そのものにバリア性を付与してもよい。この場合は、バリア層をベースフィルム層として用い、バリア層とシーラント層とを有する複層シートとなる。 Here, the belt-like film 1A is usually composed of a resin film. The resin film is required to have basic performance as a package, such as impact resistance, wear resistance, and heat resistance. Moreover, since each said seal | sticker part is normally formed by heat seal, the heat seal property is also requested | required of a sheet | seat. As the sheet, a multilayer sheet having a base film layer and a sealant layer that imparts heat sealability is suitable. When high gas barrier properties and light shielding properties are required, the base film layer and the sealant layer It is preferable to provide a barrier layer therebetween. In addition, you may provide barrier property to the base film layer itself. In this case, a multilayer sheet having a barrier layer and a sealant layer is obtained using the barrier layer as a base film layer.
 ここで、ベースフィルム層、シーラント層、及びバリア層の構成材料を例示する。なお、これら各層の積層は、慣用のラミネート法、例えば、共押出しラミネーション、接着剤によるドライラミネーション、熱接着性層を挟んで熱により接着させる熱ラミネーション等により行うことができる。 Here, the constituent materials of the base film layer, the sealant layer, and the barrier layer are exemplified. In addition, lamination | stacking of these each layer can be performed by the conventional lamination method, for example, the co-extrusion lamination, the dry lamination by an adhesive agent, the heat lamination which adhere | attaches with a heat | fever by pinching | interposing a heat adhesive layer.
 ベースフィルム層を構成するフィルムとしては、ポリエステル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレ-ト(PEN)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリカーボネート(PC)等)、ポリオレフィン(ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)等)、ポリアミド(ナイロン-6、ナイロン-66等)、ポリアクリロニトリル(PAN)、ポリイミド(PI)、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)、ポリ塩化ビニリデン(PVDC)、ポリメチルメタクリレート(PMMA)、ポリエーテルスルフォン(PES)等から構成される一層または二層以上の延伸または未延伸フィルムが例示できる。 As the film constituting the base film layer, polyester (polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycarbonate (PC), etc.), polyolefin (polyethylene (PE), polypropylene ( PP) etc.), polyamide (nylon-6, nylon-66 etc.), polyacrylonitrile (PAN), polyimide (PI), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), poly A stretched or unstretched film of one layer or two or more layers composed of ether sulfone (PES) or the like can be exemplified.
 シーラント層を構成するフィルムとしては、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、エチレン-プロピレン共重合体(EP)、未延伸ポリプロピレン(CPP)、二軸延伸ナイロン(ON)、エチレン-オレフィン共重合体、エチレン-アクリル酸共重合体(EAA)、エチレン-メタクリル酸共重合体(EMAA)及びエチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)等から構成される一層または二層以上の延伸または未延伸フィルムが例示できる。 The film constituting the sealant layer includes low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), ethylene-propylene copolymer (EP), unstretched polypropylene (CPP), biaxially stretched nylon (ON) , Ethylene-olefin copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), etc. The stretched or unstretched film can be exemplified.
 バリア層としては、アルミニウム等の金属薄膜、又は塩化ビニリデン(PVDC)、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体(EVOH)等の樹脂フィルム、或いは任意の合成樹脂フィルム(例えば、ベースフィルム層であってもよい)に、アルミニウム、酸化アルミニウムやシリカ等の無機酸化物等を蒸着(又はスパッタリング)したフィルムが例示できる。 The barrier layer may be a metal thin film such as aluminum, a resin film such as vinylidene chloride (PVDC) or ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), or any synthetic resin film (for example, a base film layer). ), And a film obtained by vapor-depositing (or sputtering) an inorganic oxide such as aluminum, aluminum oxide, or silica.
 帯状フィルム1Aには、内容物の商品名や原材料・使用上の注意事項等の商品説明、その他各種デザイン等を表示するための印刷層(図示せず)を設けることができる。例えば、印刷層は、グラビア印刷等の公知の方法により、ベースフィルム層の内側の面に形成できる。なお、上述した帯状フィルム1Aの構成は、後述する筒状フィルム1および主フィルム部10などに継承される。 The belt-like film 1A can be provided with a printed layer (not shown) for displaying the product name of the contents, the product description such as raw materials and usage precautions, and various other designs. For example, the printing layer can be formed on the inner surface of the base film layer by a known method such as gravure printing. In addition, the structure of 1 A of strip | belt-shaped films mentioned above is inherited by the cylindrical film 1 and the main film part 10 etc. which are mentioned later.
 図3(a)は、図2における後述する接合工程を経た後の帯状フィルム1Aを示すx方向に対して直角である断面の要部拡大断面図である。図示された例においては、帯状フィルム1Aは、ベースフィルム層101、シーラント層102、バリア層103および中間層104によって構成されている。ベースフィルム層101が帯状フィルム1Aの最外層を構成しており、シーラント層102が筒状フィルム1の最内層を構成している。バリア層103および中間層104は、ベースフィルム層101とシーラント層102との間に介在している。本例においては、シーラント層102とバリア層103との間に中間層104が配置されている。中間層104は、たとえばベースフィルム層101と同様の材料からなる層である。 FIG. 3A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a cross section perpendicular to the x direction showing the strip-shaped film 1A after undergoing a joining step described later in FIG. In the illustrated example, the strip film 1 </ b> A includes a base film layer 101, a sealant layer 102, a barrier layer 103, and an intermediate layer 104. The base film layer 101 constitutes the outermost layer of the strip film 1 </ b> A, and the sealant layer 102 constitutes the innermost layer of the tubular film 1. The barrier layer 103 and the intermediate layer 104 are interposed between the base film layer 101 and the sealant layer 102. In this example, the intermediate layer 104 is disposed between the sealant layer 102 and the barrier layer 103. The intermediate layer 104 is a layer made of the same material as the base film layer 101, for example.
 シールテープ20aは、通常公知のものが用いられ、例えば、上述したシーラント層と同様の材質からなるフィルムが表裏面を構成する、単層または複層の帯状フィルムである。複層のフィルムである場合は、上述の基材層またはバリア層、あるいはその両方が中心層を構成し、上述のシーラント層が表裏面層を構成する層構成が好適である。また、このとき、帯状フィルム1Aの幅方向端縁は、表裏面のシーラント層同士が接合され、中心層の基材層等の端縁が外部に臨んでいない構成が好適である。 As the seal tape 20a, a generally known one is used. For example, the seal tape 20a is a single-layer or multi-layer belt-like film in which a film made of the same material as the sealant layer described above constitutes the front and back surfaces. In the case of a multi-layer film, a layer structure in which the above-described base material layer and / or barrier layer constitutes the center layer, and the above-described sealant layer constitutes the front and back layers is preferable. At this time, the width direction edge of the belt-like film 1A is preferably configured such that the sealant layers on the front and back surfaces are joined to each other and the edge of the center layer such as the base material layer does not face the outside.
 図2に戻り、フィルムロール71から送り出された帯状フィルム1Aは、本製造ラインの下流側に向けて搬送される。その搬送経路途上に、テープロール72からシールテープ20aが送り出される。さらに、シールテープ20aが供給される位置において、帯状フィルム1Aは、両端縁同士を近接するように丸められる。そして、シールバー731を用いて、帯状フィルム1Aの両端縁同士が略当接する、隣接するまたは重なり合う状態で、帯状フィルム1Aの両端縁付近の内面とシールテープ20aとを熱シールにより接合する。そして、冷却部732によってシール部分を冷却することにより、帯状フィルム1Aの両端縁付近とシールテープ20aとをより強固に接合する。これにより、長手方向(軸方向)に延びる縦シール部20(図3(a)参照)を有する筒状フィルム1が得られる。なお、縦シール部20は、シールテープ20aと帯状フィルム1Aの両端縁付近とが接合された構成に限定されず、たとえば、帯状フィルム第1主板部1Aの両端縁付近同士の内面のシーラント層どうしを合わせた状態(所謂合掌貼り形状)でこれらを接合することにより、シールテープ20aを用いない構成であってもよい。本実施形態においては、図3(a)に示すように、帯状フィルム1Aの両端縁付近同士が互いに重なり合わされた状態でシールテープ20aと接合された場合を例に説明する。 2, the belt-like film 1A sent out from the film roll 71 is conveyed toward the downstream side of the production line. The sealing tape 20a is sent out from the tape roll 72 along the conveyance path. Furthermore, at the position where the seal tape 20a is supplied, the belt-like film 1A is rounded so that both end edges are close to each other. Then, using the seal bar 731, the inner surfaces of both ends of the strip film 1 </ b> A and the seal tape 20 a are joined by heat sealing in a state where the both ends of the strip film 1 </ b> A are substantially in contact with each other or are adjacent to each other or overlap. Then, the sealing portion is cooled by the cooling portion 732, so that the vicinity of both end edges of the belt-like film 1A and the sealing tape 20a are more firmly joined. Thereby, the cylindrical film 1 which has the vertical seal | sticker part 20 (refer Fig.3 (a)) extended in a longitudinal direction (axial direction) is obtained. Note that the vertical seal portion 20 is not limited to a configuration in which the seal tape 20a and the vicinity of both end edges of the strip-shaped film 1A are joined. For example, the sealant layers on the inner surfaces near both end edges of the strip-shaped film first main plate portion 1A. A configuration in which the seal tape 20a is not used may be employed by joining them together in a state in which they are combined (so-called palm-attached shape). In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3A, a case where the vicinity of both end edges of the strip-shaped film 1A is joined to the seal tape 20a in a state where they are overlapped with each other will be described as an example.
 次いで、シフトローラ751およびシフトローラ752によって、筒状フィルム1を平坦に折り畳みつつ、y方向におけるシールテープ20aの位置をシフトさせる。具体的には、シールバー731および冷却部732によって縦シール部20が形成された直後は、シールテープ20aがy方向において筒状フィルム1の略中央に位置している。図3(b)は、シフトローラ752のx方向下流側における筒状フィルム1を示す要部平面図である。同図(b)にしめすように、縦シール部20およびシールテープ20aは、シフトローラ751およびシフトローラ752によって、y方向における一方側へと移動させられる。 Next, the position of the seal tape 20a in the y direction is shifted while the cylindrical film 1 is folded flat by the shift roller 751 and the shift roller 752. Specifically, immediately after the vertical seal portion 20 is formed by the seal bar 731 and the cooling portion 732, the seal tape 20a is located at the approximate center of the tubular film 1 in the y direction. FIG. 3B is a main part plan view showing the tubular film 1 on the downstream side in the x direction of the shift roller 752. As shown in FIG. 5B, the vertical seal portion 20 and the seal tape 20a are moved to one side in the y direction by the shift roller 751 and the shift roller 752.
 シフトローラ751およびシフトローラ752を通過することにより、筒状フィルム1は、両端に折り線18を有する平坦な帯状となる。この帯状となった帯状フィルム1Aを、本実施形態においては、たとえば中間ロール711に一旦巻き取る。この巻取りにより、図2に示す第1工程と、図4以降に示す第2工程のいずれか一方において製造を停止せざるを得ない事態が生じたとしても、他方における工程を継続することができる。 By passing through the shift roller 751 and the shift roller 752, the tubular film 1 becomes a flat belt shape having the fold lines 18 at both ends. In the present embodiment, the belt-shaped film 1 </ b> A having the belt shape is temporarily wound around an intermediate roll 711, for example. Even if the winding causes a situation in which the production must be stopped in one of the first step shown in FIG. 2 and the second step shown in FIG. 4 and the subsequent steps, the process in the other can be continued. it can.
 次いで、第2工程を行う。図4は、第2工程を行うパウチ容器用包材製造装置D1の第2工程部M2を示す斜視図である。まず、中間ロール711から平坦に折り畳まれた帯状の筒状フィルム1を順次送り出す。続いて、中間ロール711から送り出された状態とは90度異なる方向に折り畳み直すように、複数の反転ローラ753によって筒状フィルム1に反転折りを施す。本実施形態においては、シフトローラ751およびシフトローラ752によって縦シール部20が筒状フィルム1の幅方向(y方向)中央からずれた位置に移動させられていた。このため、複数の反転ローラ753を通過した筒状フィルム1においては、縦シール部20が筒状フィルム1のz方向中央に対して一方側(図中上側)にずれた位置となる。なお、複数の反転ローラ753を経由して反転折りされた筒状フィルム1は、z方向両端において折り畳まれている。ただし、この折り畳まれた部分は、後述する工程を経て、後述するパウチ容器用包材A1の正面および背面に表れる部分である。このため、複数の反転ローラ753は、筒状フィルム1に反転折りを施すものの、筒状フィルム1のz方向両端に完全な折り癖を生じさせるものではない。そして、シールバー76によって、筒状フィルム1を部分的に図中上下方向に沿ってたとえば熱シールにより接合する。これにより、筒状フィルム1には、第1底シール部21が形成される。この第1底シール部21の形成直後には、たとえば冷却部77によって冷風を吹き付けることにより、第1底シール部21を冷却することが好ましい。なお、反転折りを施すに際し、いわゆるテトラガイド(図示せず)を複数の反転ローラ753の代わりに、あるいは複数の反転ローラ753の補助具として用いてもよい。 Next, the second step is performed. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a second process part M2 of the packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1 for a pouch container that performs the second process. First, the strip-shaped cylindrical film 1 folded flatly from the intermediate roll 711 is sequentially sent out. Subsequently, the tubular film 1 is reversely folded by a plurality of reversing rollers 753 so as to be folded back in a direction different from the state fed from the intermediate roll 711 by 90 degrees. In the present embodiment, the vertical seal portion 20 is moved to a position shifted from the center in the width direction (y direction) of the tubular film 1 by the shift roller 751 and the shift roller 752. For this reason, in the cylindrical film 1 that has passed through the plurality of reversing rollers 753, the vertical seal portion 20 is shifted to one side (upper side in the drawing) with respect to the center in the z direction of the cylindrical film 1. In addition, the cylindrical film 1 reversed and folded via the plurality of reversing rollers 753 is folded at both ends in the z direction. However, the folded portion is a portion that appears on the front and back surfaces of the packaging material A1 for the pouch container to be described later through a process to be described later. For this reason, the plurality of reversing rollers 753 reversely fold the tubular film 1, but do not cause complete creases at both ends of the tubular film 1 in the z direction. And the cylindrical film 1 is partially joined by the seal bar 76, for example by heat sealing along the up-down direction in the figure. Thereby, the 1st bottom seal part 21 is formed in the cylindrical film 1. FIG. Immediately after the formation of the first bottom seal portion 21, it is preferable to cool the first bottom seal portion 21 by blowing cool air, for example, by the cooling portion 77. When performing reverse folding, a so-called tetra guide (not shown) may be used instead of the plurality of reverse rollers 753 or as an auxiliary tool for the plurality of reverse rollers 753.
 図5は、第1底シール部21が形成された後の筒状フィルム1の一部を示している。本実施形態においては、筒状フィルム1には、一対の底部通気孔25が設けられている。底部通気孔25は、筒状フィルム1の内部に生じる空間が外部と通じる孔である。図示された例においては、一対の底部通気孔25は、筒状フィルム1のz方向中央を避けた位置であってz方向両端寄りに設けられている。また、各底部通気孔25は、図4におけるシールバー76による熱シールにおいて、部分的に熱シールされない箇所が設定されることによって形成されている。この底部通気孔25を構成する未シール部は、第1底シール部21をx方向に横断している。 FIG. 5 shows a part of the tubular film 1 after the first bottom seal portion 21 is formed. In the present embodiment, the tubular film 1 is provided with a pair of bottom air holes 25. The bottom ventilation hole 25 is a hole through which a space generated inside the tubular film 1 communicates with the outside. In the illustrated example, the pair of bottom air holes 25 are provided at positions near the center in the z direction of the tubular film 1 and near both ends in the z direction. Further, each bottom vent hole 25 is formed by setting a portion that is not partially heat sealed in the heat sealing by the seal bar 76 in FIG. 4. The unsealed portion constituting the bottom vent hole 25 crosses the first bottom seal portion 21 in the x direction.
 次いで、カッタ79によって、第1底シール部21の一部に重なる位置において、筒状フィルム1を切断する。本実施形態においては、図5に示すカッタ79を用いた場合を例に説明する。図4および図5から理解されるように、x方向における下流側に、前回の切断において残存した第1底シール部21が位置している。カッタ79は、図5における右端縁が、直線上とされており、左端縁に突起791が設けられている。突起791は、カッタ79のz方向略中央に設けられており、x方向下流側に突出している。このカッタ79の右端縁が第1底シール部21の図中左側端部分に重なるように、カッタ79によって筒状フィルム1を切断する。また、突起791は、z方向において折り線18と重ねられる。この結果、切断された筒状フィルム1には、突起791に対応する切欠き部がz方向において折り線18と一致するように形成される。後述するパウチ容器用包材A1においては、折り線18が側端縁となる。このため、前記切欠き部は、後述するパウチ容器用包材A1において側端縁上部を面取りした形状とする、後述の切欠き部17となる。カッタ79によって筒状フィルム1を切断することにより、後述するパウチ容器用包材の中間品C1が得られる。図4に示すように、カッタ79による切断の前後においては、筒状フィルム1(中間品C1)の第1底シール部21を、x方向下流側からたとえば保持具801によって保持することが好ましい。 Next, the tubular film 1 is cut by the cutter 79 at a position overlapping a part of the first bottom seal portion 21. In the present embodiment, the case where the cutter 79 shown in FIG. 5 is used will be described as an example. As understood from FIGS. 4 and 5, the first bottom seal portion 21 remaining in the previous cutting is located on the downstream side in the x direction. The cutter 79 has a right edge in FIG. 5 that is straight, and a projection 791 is provided on the left edge. The protrusion 791 is provided substantially at the center of the cutter 79 in the z direction and protrudes downstream in the x direction. The tubular film 1 is cut by the cutter 79 so that the right end edge of the cutter 79 overlaps the left end portion of the first bottom seal portion 21 in the drawing. Further, the protrusion 791 is overlapped with the fold line 18 in the z direction. As a result, the cut tubular film 1 is formed so that the notch corresponding to the protrusion 791 coincides with the fold line 18 in the z direction. In the packaging material A1 for a pouch container to be described later, the fold line 18 becomes a side edge. For this reason, the said notch becomes the below-mentioned notch part 17 made into the shape which chamfered the side edge upper part in packaging material A1 for pouch containers mentioned later. By cutting the tubular film 1 with the cutter 79, an intermediate product C1 of a packaging material for a pouch container, which will be described later, is obtained. As shown in FIG. 4, before and after cutting by the cutter 79, it is preferable to hold the first bottom seal portion 21 of the tubular film 1 (intermediate product C1) by, for example, a holder 801 from the downstream side in the x direction.
 図6は、カッタ79による筒状フィルム1の切断によって得られたパウチ容器用包材の中間品を示している。本実施形態の中間品C1は、上述した通り、筒状フィルム1、折り線18、縦シール部20、第1底シール部21および一対の底部通気孔25を備えている。また、本実施形態においては、中間品C1は、切欠き部17を有している。切欠き部17は、カッタ79による切断において突起791によって切断された切断痕である。折り線18の一端は、切欠き部17に到達している。 FIG. 6 shows an intermediate product of the packaging material for the pouch container obtained by cutting the tubular film 1 with the cutter 79. As described above, the intermediate product C1 of the present embodiment includes the tubular film 1, the fold line 18, the vertical seal portion 20, the first bottom seal portion 21, and the pair of bottom vent holes 25. In the present embodiment, the intermediate product C <b> 1 has a notch 17. The notch 17 is a cut mark cut by the protrusion 791 in the cutting by the cutter 79. One end of the fold line 18 reaches the notch 17.
 図7は、パウチ容器用包材製造装置D1の第3工程部M3の一部を示す斜視図である。
同図(a)に示すように、中間品C1を保持した状態で、拡開バー811を接近させる。
拡開バー811は、例えばy方向において互いに接近離間自在とされた一対のバーを有する構成とされている。次いで、同図(b)に示すように、拡開バー811の一部を、中間品C1の筒状フィルム1のうち第1底シール部21が形成された側とは反対側部分に挿入する。上述したように、複数の反転ローラ753によって折り畳まれた部分は、完全な折り癖が付与されていない。このため、筒状フィルム1は、完全に平坦な状態とはなっておらず、開口しやすい状態である。したがって、拡開バー811を筒状フィルム1に容易に挿入することができる。次いで、同図(c)に示すように、拡開バー811の前記一対のバーを互いに離間させる。これにより、筒状フィルム1がy方向に拡開される。次いで、同図(d)に示すように、押さえバー82によって、筒状フィルム1のうち拡開された側の部分をy方向全長にわたって折り畳む。そして、同図(e)に示すように、筒状フィルム1のうち拡開された部分のy方向両端を、例えば保持具802によって保持する。これにより、中間品C1の拡開が完了する。なお、図7に示す処理は、本発明でいう第3工程に必須の工程ではない。図8以降に示す処理および工程を適切に実行しうる状態に中間品C1を準備可能であれば、他の装置構成により処理や手作業による処理を採用してもよい。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a part of the third process section M3 of the pouch container packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1.
As shown in FIG. 6A, the expansion bar 811 is moved closer while the intermediate product C1 is held.
The expansion bar 811 is configured to have a pair of bars that can be moved toward and away from each other in the y direction, for example. Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, a part of the expanding bar 811 is inserted into the portion of the tubular film 1 of the intermediate product C1 opposite to the side where the first bottom seal portion 21 is formed. . As described above, the portion folded by the plurality of reversing rollers 753 is not given a complete crease. For this reason, the tubular film 1 is not in a completely flat state and is in a state where it is easy to open. Therefore, the spreading bar 811 can be easily inserted into the tubular film 1. Next, as shown in FIG. 3C, the pair of bars of the expanding bar 811 are separated from each other. Thereby, the cylindrical film 1 is expanded in the y direction. Next, as shown in FIG. 4D, the expanded side portion of the tubular film 1 is folded over the entire length in the y direction by the pressing bar 82. And as shown to the figure (e), the y direction both ends of the expanded part among the cylindrical films 1 are hold | maintained with the holder 802, for example. Thereby, the expansion of the intermediate product C1 is completed. Note that the process shown in FIG. 7 is not an essential step for the third step in the present invention. As long as the intermediate product C1 can be prepared in a state where the processes and processes shown in FIG. 8 and subsequent figures can be appropriately executed, a process or a manual process may be employed depending on other apparatus configurations.
 図8は、パウチ容器用包材製造装置D1の第3工程部M3の一部、第4工程部M4および第5工程部M5を示す斜視図である。同図に示された例においては、例えば、図7(e)において保持具802によって保持した中間品C1を、図8の第3工程部M3(f)に示す姿勢とする。この姿勢は、x方向が鉛直方向に沿った姿勢であり、以下に述べる工程を行う姿勢の一例である。この状態の筒状フィルム1を上昇させ、第3工程部M3(g)に示すように、中間品C1のうち第1底シール部21とは反対側の端部を、例えば保持具803によって保持する。保持具803は、中間品C1のうち第1底シール部21とは反対側の端部をy方向全長にわたって保持する。次いで、第3工程部M3(h)に示すように、中間品C1のうち保持具803によって保持された部分の近傍部分を支持具831と押さえ具841とによって挟む。 FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a part of the third process part M3, the fourth process part M4, and the fifth process part M5 of the packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1 for pouch containers. In the example shown in the figure, for example, the intermediate product C1 held by the holding tool 802 in FIG. 7E is set in the posture shown in the third process section M3 (f) in FIG. This posture is a posture in which the x direction is along the vertical direction, and is an example of a posture for performing the steps described below. The tubular film 1 in this state is raised, and the end of the intermediate product C1 opposite to the first bottom seal portion 21 is held by, for example, the holder 803 as shown in the third process part M3 (g). To do. The holder 803 holds the end of the intermediate product C1 opposite to the first bottom seal portion 21 over the entire length in the y direction. Next, as shown in the third process part M3 (h), the vicinity of the portion held by the holder 803 in the intermediate product C1 is sandwiched between the support 831 and the presser 841.
 支持具831と押さえ具841とは、第3工程を行うための装置構成の一例である。支持具831は、支持面832を有している。支持面832は、x方向およびy方向に沿って広がる平面である。押さえ具841は、支持具831の支持面832に対してz方向に対向配置されている。押さえ具841は、たとえば平板状部材を有している。この平板状部材は、xy平面に対して起立した姿勢で、x方向に移動自在とされている。また、前記平板状部材は、後述する位置においてy方向に延びる軸周りに回動自在とされている。このような平板状部材の移動および回動は、モータ、シリンダなどの公知の駆動源や、ラックピニオン機構、クランク機構およびリンク機構等をはじめとする公知の機構を適宜採用できる。 The support 831 and the presser 841 are an example of a device configuration for performing the third step. The support 831 has a support surface 832. The support surface 832 is a plane extending along the x direction and the y direction. The presser 841 is disposed to face the support surface 832 of the support 831 in the z direction. The presser 841 has, for example, a flat plate member. The flat plate member is movable in the x direction in an upright posture with respect to the xy plane. The flat plate member is rotatable around an axis extending in the y direction at a position to be described later. For such movement and rotation of the flat plate member, a known mechanism such as a known drive source such as a motor or a cylinder, a rack and pinion mechanism, a crank mechanism, a link mechanism, or the like can be appropriately employed.
 第3工程部M3(h)に示すように、支持具831の支持面832と押さえ具841とによって中間品C1を挟んだ後は、第3工程部M3(i)に示すように、支持具831および筒状フィルム1に対して押さえ具841を下降させる。この際、押さえ具841の一端部が中間品C1に対して摺動する。このため、支持具831と押さえ具841とに挟まれた筒状フィルム1内の気体(空気)が上述した底部通気孔25から排出され、筒状フィルム1のうちz方向に対向する部分同士が近接させられる。これにより、中間品C1は、一対の主フィルム部10および遷移部12を有する形態となる。一対の主フィルム部10は、支持具831および押さえ具841によって折り畳まれた部分であり、z方向において対面するとともにy方向を幅方向としている。また、一対の主フィルム部10のいずれかは、縦シール部20を有している。また上述した通り、縦シール部20は、いずれかの主フィルム部10に含まれるものの、この主フィルム部10の幅方向であるy方向の中央には位置しておらず、該中央からずれた位置にある。遷移部12は、一対の主フィルム部10と第1底シール部21との間に介在しており、且つこれらを繋いでいる。また、遷移部12は、筒状フィルム1のうちいまだ押さえ具841が通過していない部分である。このため、遷移部12内には気体(空気)が残存しており、膨らまされている。なお、中間ロール711に巻かれていた際に筒状フィルム1の両端に一対の折り線18が設けられていたため、同図(i)においては、筒状フィルム1は、一対の折り線18に沿ってスムーズに折り畳まれるという効果が期待できる。 After the intermediate product C1 is sandwiched between the support surface 832 of the support 831 and the presser 841 as shown in the third process part M3 (h), as shown in the third process part M3 (i) The presser 841 is lowered with respect to 831 and the tubular film 1. At this time, one end of the presser 841 slides with respect to the intermediate product C1. For this reason, the gas (air) in the tubular film 1 sandwiched between the support 831 and the presser 841 is discharged from the bottom vent 25 described above, and the portions of the tubular film 1 that are opposed to each other in the z direction are arranged. To be close. Thereby, intermediate product C1 becomes a form which has a pair of main film part 10 and transition part 12. FIG. The pair of main film portions 10 are portions folded by the support tool 831 and the pressing tool 841, face each other in the z direction, and have the y direction as the width direction. One of the pair of main film portions 10 has a vertical seal portion 20. Further, as described above, although the vertical seal portion 20 is included in any of the main film portions 10, it is not located at the center in the y direction, which is the width direction of the main film portion 10, and is shifted from the center. In position. The transition portion 12 is interposed between the pair of main film portions 10 and the first bottom seal portion 21 and connects them. The transition part 12 is a part of the tubular film 1 where the pressing tool 841 has not yet passed. For this reason, gas (air) remains in the transition part 12 and is inflated. In addition, since the pair of fold lines 18 were provided at both ends of the tubular film 1 when wound on the intermediate roll 711, the tubular film 1 is formed on the pair of fold lines 18 in FIG. You can expect the effect of being folded along smoothly.
 図9は、図8(i)に示す状態の中間品C1の、シールテープ20aを通るxy平面における断面を示す要部断面図である。同図に示すように、縦シール部20においては、筒状フィルム1の一部とシールテープ20aとが重なっている。このため、縦シール部20は、剛性が高い部分となっている。これにより、第1底シール部21は、縦シール部20によって図中左方に押される格好となり、x方向に対して若干傾いた姿勢をとりうる。図10は、図8(i)に示す状態の中間品C1、支持具831および押さえ具841を示す要部側面図である。同図に示すように、支持具831は、xy平面に沿って広がる支持面832を有する平板状である。このため、中間品C1の第1底シール部21は、z方向に対して傾いた状態となる。 FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part showing a cross section in the xy plane passing through the seal tape 20a of the intermediate product C1 in the state shown in FIG. 8 (i). As shown in the figure, in the vertical seal portion 20, a part of the tubular film 1 and the seal tape 20a overlap each other. For this reason, the vertical seal part 20 is a highly rigid part. Thereby, the 1st bottom seal part 21 becomes the shape pushed by the vertical seal part 20 to the left in a figure, and can take the attitude | position slightly inclined with respect to the x direction. FIG. 10 is a side view of an essential part showing the intermediate product C1, the support 831 and the presser 841 in the state shown in FIG. 8 (i). As shown in the figure, the support 831 has a flat plate shape having a support surface 832 extending along the xy plane. For this reason, the first bottom seal portion 21 of the intermediate product C1 is inclined with respect to the z direction.
 次いで、図8の第3工程部M3(j)に示すように、押さえ具841をy方向に延びる軸周りに回動させる。図11は、第3工程部M3(j)に示す状態の中間品C1、支持具831および押さえ具841を示す要部側面図である。押さえ具841の回動により、中間品C1の遷移部12および第1底シール部21を挟んで、押さえ具841および支持具831が閉じる動作を行う。この際、遷移部12内に残存した気体(空気)は、底部通気孔25から排出される。これと並行して、第1底シール部21の両端を互いに近接させることにより、第1底シール部21および遷移部12が、二分するように折り畳まれる。また、第1底シール部21および遷移部12は、一対の主フィルム部10に沿う平坦状に折り畳まれる。 Next, as shown in the third process part M3 (j) of FIG. 8, the pressing tool 841 is rotated around an axis extending in the y direction. FIG. 11 is a side view of a main part showing the intermediate product C1, the support 831, and the presser 841 in the state shown in the third process part M3 (j). By the rotation of the pressing tool 841, the pressing tool 841 and the support tool 831 are closed with the transition part 12 and the first bottom seal part 21 of the intermediate product C1 interposed therebetween. At this time, the gas (air) remaining in the transition portion 12 is discharged from the bottom vent hole 25. In parallel with this, by bringing both ends of the first bottom seal portion 21 close to each other, the first bottom seal portion 21 and the transition portion 12 are folded in half. Further, the first bottom seal portion 21 and the transition portion 12 are folded into a flat shape along the pair of main film portions 10.
 図9に示したように、第1底シール部21は、高剛性である縦シール部20に押されることにより、x方向に対して縦シール部20の無い側(図中左方)に若干傾いている。また、第1底シール部21は、全長にわたって略均一な幅とされており、第1底シール部21全体が図9に示すように傾いている。このため、図8の第3工程部M3(j)および図11に示す折り畳み工程においては、傾いていた第1底シール部21の全体が、傾いていた側に倒れこむようにして折り畳まれる。図9において第1底シール部21がx方向に対して略平行な姿勢であると、折り畳み工程において、第1底シール部21がいずれの方向に倒れるかが、安定しない。たとえば、第1底シール部21の半分が、他の半分に対して反対側に倒れるといった挙動が懸念される。本実施形態においては、第1底シール部21が、縦シール部20によって傾けられた側に再現性良く倒れることが期待できる。 As shown in FIG. 9, the first bottom seal portion 21 is slightly pushed to the side where there is no vertical seal portion 20 in the x direction (left side in the figure) by being pushed by the highly rigid vertical seal portion 20. Tilted. Moreover, the 1st bottom seal part 21 is made into the substantially uniform width | variety over the full length, and the 1st bottom seal part 21 whole inclines as shown in FIG. For this reason, in the 3rd process part M3 (j) of FIG. 8, and the folding process shown in FIG. 11, the whole tilted 1st bottom seal part 21 is folded so that it may fall down to the tilted side. In FIG. 9, if the first bottom seal portion 21 is in a posture substantially parallel to the x direction, it is not stable in which direction the first bottom seal portion 21 falls in the folding step. For example, there is a concern about the behavior that half of the first bottom seal portion 21 falls to the opposite side with respect to the other half. In the present embodiment, it can be expected that the first bottom seal portion 21 falls down with good reproducibility on the side inclined by the vertical seal portion 20.
 また、図10に示すように、中間品C1には、一対の底部通気孔25が設けられている。図9および図10に示す状態においては、遷移部12の内部には、気体(空気)が存在している。一方、図11に示す折り畳み工程が完了した状態においては、筒状フィルム1の内部には、ほとんど気体が存在しない。一対の底部通気孔25を設けることにより、折り畳み工程において、気体を筒状フィルム1の外部へとよりスムーズに排出することができる。なお、本実施形態においては、図8の第3工程部M3(j)において、押さえ具841が全閉状態となった際においても、図11に示すように、底部通気孔25は、押さえ具841から下方にはみ出す位置関係となっている。 Also, as shown in FIG. 10, the intermediate product C1 is provided with a pair of bottom vent holes 25. In the state shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, gas (air) is present inside the transition portion 12. On the other hand, in the state where the folding step shown in FIG. 11 is completed, almost no gas is present inside the tubular film 1. By providing the pair of bottom air holes 25, the gas can be discharged more smoothly to the outside of the tubular film 1 in the folding step. In the present embodiment, even when the presser 841 is fully closed in the third process part M3 (j) of FIG. 8, as shown in FIG. The positional relationship protrudes downward from 841.
 次いで、831および押さえ具841を取り除き、第4工程を行う。図8の第4工程部M4は、第4工程を行う装置部分である。第4工程部M4(a)に示すように、シールバー87を用いた熱シールなどによって、二分された遷移部12に、各々がy方向に延びる2つの第2底シール部22を形成する。 Next, 831 and the presser 841 are removed, and the fourth step is performed. The fourth process unit M4 in FIG. 8 is an apparatus part that performs the fourth process. As shown in the fourth process part M4 (a), two second bottom seal parts 22 each extending in the y direction are formed in the bisected transition part 12 by heat sealing using a seal bar 87 or the like.
 2つの第2底シール部22は、二分された遷移部12の各部の内面同士が接合された部位である。シールバー87による熱シールは、シールバー87によって縦シール部20および第1底シール部21を挟むように行う。この手法により、シールバー87によって遷移部12を挟む一の動作によって、2つの第2底シール部22が同時に形成される。図12は、第2底シール部22を形成する直前の中間品C1を示している。同図から理解されるように、2つの第2底シール部22は、いずれもが第1底シール部21と交差する構成となる。さらに、2つの第2底シール部22のいずれかが縦シール部20と交差する構成となる。なお、上述の工程では、2つの第2底シール部22が同時に形成される方法を述べたが、これに限定されず、2つの第2底シール部はそれぞれ個別に順次形成されてもよい。また、図12においては、第2底シール部22が形成される領域を想像線によって示している。同図によく表れているように、第2底シール部22は、縦シール部20のうち遷移部12においてy方向に沿って存在する部分に対して図中上端寄りに形成される。また、第2底シール部22は、底部通気孔25よりもx方向図中上方に形成され、言い換えると、第2底シール部22は、x方向において底部通気孔25と主フィルム部10との間に形成される。次いで、図8の第4工程部M4(b)に示すように、形成された2つの第2底シール部22を冷却部88によって冷却する。 The two second bottom seal portions 22 are portions where the inner surfaces of the respective portions of the divided transition portion 12 are joined. The heat seal by the seal bar 87 is performed so that the vertical seal portion 20 and the first bottom seal portion 21 are sandwiched by the seal bar 87. With this method, two second bottom seal portions 22 are simultaneously formed by one operation of sandwiching the transition portion 12 with the seal bar 87. FIG. 12 shows the intermediate product C1 immediately before the second bottom seal portion 22 is formed. As can be understood from the figure, each of the two second bottom seal portions 22 intersects with the first bottom seal portion 21. Further, one of the two second bottom seal portions 22 intersects with the vertical seal portion 20. In the above-described steps, the method in which the two second bottom seal portions 22 are simultaneously formed has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the two second bottom seal portions may be formed individually and sequentially. Moreover, in FIG. 12, the area | region in which the 2nd bottom seal part 22 is formed is shown with the imaginary line. As clearly shown in the figure, the second bottom seal portion 22 is formed closer to the upper end in the drawing than the portion of the vertical seal portion 20 that exists along the y direction in the transition portion 12. Further, the second bottom seal portion 22 is formed above the bottom vent hole 25 in the x direction view. In other words, the second bottom seal portion 22 is formed between the bottom vent hole 25 and the main film portion 10 in the x direction. Formed between. Next, as shown in the fourth process part M <b> 4 (b) of FIG. 8, the formed two second bottom seal parts 22 are cooled by the cooling part 88.
 次いで、第5工程を行う。図8の第5工程部M5は、第5工程を行う装置部分である。
第5工程部M5(a)に示すように、一対の第2底シール部22をy方向において縦断するように、筒状フィルム1をカッタ89によって切断する。これにより、第1底シール部21および遷移部12のうち2つの第2底シール部22よりもx方向外方に位置した部分が除去される。この結果、第5工程部M5(b)に示すように、2つの第2底シール部22が、折り畳まれた状態の中間品C1のx方向端部となる。ここで、図12において、本工程での切断位置を切断線CLによって示している。切断線CLは、第2底シール部22に重なっている。このような切断工程を経て得られるパウチ容器用包材A1においては、切断工程後もパウチ容器用包材A1の一部として残存する遷移部12、すなわち後述する台形部10aや底フィルム部11に、縦シール部20のうちy方向に沿って存在していた部分が、外観に明瞭に表れる態様では残存しない。図示された例においては、切断線CLは、縦シール部20のうちy方向に延びる部分とは重なっていない。このような場合、縦シール部20のうちy方向に沿って存在していた部分は、後述するパウチ容器用包材A1には全く残存しない構成をとりうる。なお、切断線CLと縦シール部20との相対位置によっては、かろうじて、縦シール部20の一部が、第2底シール部22と重なって残存する構成となりうる。また、図12に示す中間品C1においては、カッタ79の突起791による切断痕が、一対の切欠き部17として表れる。また、図5および図6に示すように、一対の底部通気孔25は、第1底シール部21の両端寄りに設けられていた。このため、図12においては、中間品C1のx方向下端寄りに位置しており、切断線CLよりもx方向下方にある。したがって、切断線CLに沿って筒状フィルム1を切断した後は、底部通気孔25は、パウチ容器用包材A1には残存しない。
Next, the fifth step is performed. The fifth process unit M5 in FIG. 8 is an apparatus part that performs the fifth process.
As shown in the fifth process part M5 (a), the tubular film 1 is cut by the cutter 89 so as to vertically cut the pair of second bottom seal parts 22 in the y direction. As a result, portions of the first bottom seal portion 21 and the transition portion 12 that are located outward in the x direction from the two second bottom seal portions 22 are removed. As a result, as shown in the fifth process portion M5 (b), the two second bottom seal portions 22 become end portions in the x direction of the intermediate product C1 in the folded state. Here, in FIG. 12, the cutting position in this step is indicated by a cutting line CL. The cutting line CL overlaps the second bottom seal portion 22. In the packaging material A1 for a pouch container obtained through such a cutting process, the transition part 12 remaining as a part of the packaging material A1 for the pouch container after the cutting process, that is, a trapezoidal part 10a and a bottom film part 11 described later. The portion of the vertical seal portion 20 that exists along the y direction does not remain in a form that clearly appears in the appearance. In the illustrated example, the cutting line CL does not overlap with the portion of the vertical seal portion 20 that extends in the y direction. In such a case, the part which existed along the y direction in the vertical seal portion 20 may take a configuration that does not remain at all in the pouch container packaging material A1 described later. Note that, depending on the relative position between the cutting line CL and the vertical seal portion 20, the vertical seal portion 20 may barely overlap with the second bottom seal portion 22 and remain. Further, in the intermediate product C <b> 1 shown in FIG. 12, the cut marks by the protrusions 791 of the cutter 79 appear as a pair of cutout portions 17. Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the pair of bottom vent holes 25 are provided near both ends of the first bottom seal portion 21. For this reason, in FIG. 12, it is located near the lower end in the x direction of the intermediate product C1, and is lower than the cutting line CL in the x direction. Therefore, after the tubular film 1 is cut along the cutting line CL, the bottom vent hole 25 does not remain in the pouch container packaging material A1.
 この後は、例えば、筒状フィルム1のx方向における第2底シール部22とは反対側の開口部分にスパウト5を配置する。この際、スパウト5は、縦シール部20に対して退避した位置に設けることが好ましい。例えば、スパウト5を筒状フィルム1の一対の主フィルム部10のy方向中央に配置する。この場合、縦シール部20が一対の主フィルム部10のy方向中央に対してずれた位置に設けられている。これにより、図13に示すパウチ容器用包材A1においては、スパウト5は、縦シール部20から退避した配置となる。次いで、シールバーを用いた熱シール等によって、図13に示された天シール部23を形成する。天シール部23は、一対の主フィルム部10のx方向端部同士が接合された部位である。また、一対の主フィルム部10のうちスパウト5を挟む部分は、スパウト5に対して内部の密閉状態を保つように接合される。以上の工程を経ることにより、パウチ容器用包材A1が得られる。なお、図示されたスパウト5は、蓋部品によって封止された状態を例示している。 After this, for example, the spout 5 is disposed in the opening portion on the opposite side to the second bottom seal portion 22 in the x direction of the tubular film 1. At this time, the spout 5 is preferably provided at a position retracted from the vertical seal portion 20. For example, the spout 5 is disposed at the center in the y direction of the pair of main film portions 10 of the tubular film 1. In this case, the vertical seal portion 20 is provided at a position shifted from the center in the y direction of the pair of main film portions 10. Thereby, in the packaging material A1 for pouch containers shown in FIG. 13, the spout 5 is disposed so as to be retracted from the vertical seal portion 20. Next, the top seal portion 23 shown in FIG. 13 is formed by heat sealing or the like using a seal bar. The top seal portion 23 is a portion where the ends in the x direction of the pair of main film portions 10 are joined together. Moreover, the part which pinches | interposes the spout 5 among a pair of main film parts 10 is joined so that an internal sealing state may be maintained with respect to the spout 5. FIG. By passing through the above process, packaging material A1 for pouch containers is obtained. In addition, the illustrated spout 5 has illustrated the state sealed by the lid component.
 本願が意図するパウチ容器用包材は、平坦状に折り畳まれた状態において、第1方向に延びる縦シール部をいずれかが有するとともに、前記第1方向と直角である第2方向において互いに対面し、且つ前記第1および第2方向のいずれとも直角である第3方向両端同士が繋がっているとともに、第1方向一端側に前記第1方向一端に向かうほど前記第3方向の寸法が小となる台形部を各々が有する、一対の主フィルム部と、前記一対の台形部の下辺および斜辺に繋がり、且つ一対の前記台形部の間において折り畳まれて挟まれた底フィルム部と、前記一対の台形部の前記下辺に到達し、且つ前記底フィルム部を横断する第1底シール部と、前記一対の台形部の前記下辺と前記底フィルム部とが接合された一対の第2底シール部と、を備えており、前記縦シール部は、前記一対の第2底シール部のいずれかに到達している。以下に、その一例であるパウチ容器用包材A1について説明する。 The packaging material for a pouch container intended by the present application has a vertical seal portion extending in the first direction in a state where the packaging material is folded flat, and faces each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. In addition, both ends of the third direction which are perpendicular to both the first and second directions are connected to each other, and the dimension in the third direction becomes smaller toward the one end in the first direction toward the one end in the first direction. Each of which has a trapezoidal part, a pair of main film parts, a bottom film part connected to the lower and oblique sides of the paired trapezoidal parts and folded between the paired trapezoidal parts, and the pair of trapezoidal parts A first bottom seal part that reaches the lower side of the part and crosses the bottom film part; a pair of second bottom seal parts in which the lower side of the pair of trapezoidal parts and the bottom film part are joined; With Ri, the vertical seal portion is reached the one of the second bottom seal portion of the pair. Below, the packaging material A1 for pouch containers which is the example is demonstrated.
 図13~図16は、本発明の第1実施形態に基づくパウチ容器用包材を示している。本実施形態のパウチ容器用包材A1は、上述した製造方法によって形成されるものであり、一対の主フィルム部10、底フィルム部11、縦シール部20、第1底シール部21、一対の第2底シール部22、天シール部23およびスパウト5を備えている。なお、これらの構成要素は、パウチ容器用包材A1が図示されたように平坦状に折り畳まれた状態を前提に定義づけられている。たとえば、パウチ容器用包材A1が拡開された状態やさらに折り畳まれた状態においては、各構成要素は、以下の説明にある要件とは異なる態様をとりうる。しかし、図示された折り畳み状態において、個々の要件を満たすものであれば、本発明が意図する構成にあたる。 13 to 16 show a packaging material for a pouch container according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The packaging material A1 for the pouch container of the present embodiment is formed by the manufacturing method described above, and includes a pair of main film portions 10, a bottom film portion 11, a vertical seal portion 20, a first bottom seal portion 21, and a pair of A second bottom seal portion 22, a top seal portion 23, and a spout 5 are provided. In addition, these components are defined on the assumption that the packaging material A1 for the pouch container is folded flat as illustrated. For example, in a state where the packaging material A1 for the pouch container is expanded or further folded, each component can take an aspect different from the requirement described below. However, if the individual requirements are satisfied in the illustrated folded state, the configuration is intended by the present invention.
 一対の主フィルム部10は、パウチ容器用包材A1の大部分を構成する部材である。一対の主フィルム部10は、z方向において互いに対面しており、y方向両端同士がシール部などを介することなく一体的に繋がっている。このため、胴部全面に連続したデザイン印刷を施すことができ、意匠性を向上させることができる。また、一対の主フィルム部10のうち紙面手前側に位置する主フィルム部10は、縦シール部20を有している。縦シール部20は、当該主フィルム部10をx方向に縦断している。また、各主フィルム部10は、台形部10aを有している。台形部10aは、x方向図中下端側(第2底シール部22側)に位置しており、x方向において前記下端側(第2底シール部22側)に向かうほどy方向寸法である幅が小となる台形状の領域である。台形部10aの下辺は主フィルム部10のx方向図中下端であり、台形部10aの上辺は台形部10aの各斜辺の図中上端を結んでy方向に延びる仮想線である。また、台形部10aの各斜辺は、折り曲げ部31とされている。 The pair of main film portions 10 are members constituting most of the pouch container packaging material A1. The pair of main film portions 10 face each other in the z direction, and both ends in the y direction are integrally connected without using a seal portion or the like. For this reason, continuous design printing can be performed on the whole body part, and the designability can be improved. In addition, the main film portion 10 located on the front side of the sheet of the pair of main film portions 10 has a vertical seal portion 20. The vertical seal portion 20 cuts the main film portion 10 vertically in the x direction. Each main film part 10 has a trapezoidal part 10a. The trapezoidal portion 10a is located on the lower end side (second bottom seal portion 22 side) in the x-direction diagram, and the width is the dimension in the y direction toward the lower end side (second bottom seal portion 22 side) in the x direction. This is a trapezoidal area where becomes small. The lower side of the trapezoidal portion 10a is the lower end in the x direction view of the main film portion 10, and the upper side of the trapezoidal portion 10a is an imaginary line extending in the y direction connecting the upper ends in the oblique sides of the trapezoidal portion 10a. Each hypotenuse of the trapezoidal portion 10 a is a bent portion 31.
 図15および図16に示すように、縦シール部20は、上述した帯状フィルム1Aの両端縁であった部位が重なりあっており、これらの両端縁と重なるようにシールテープ20aが主フィルム部10の内面に熱シールなどによって接合されている。 As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, the vertical seal portion 20 overlaps the portions that were both end edges of the above-described belt-like film 1 </ b> A, and the seal tape 20 a is placed on the main film portion 10 so as to overlap these both end edges. It is joined to the inner surface by heat seal or the like.
 底フィルム部11は、一対の台形部10aの間において折り畳まれて挟まれている。底フィルム部11は、一対の主フィルム部10の一対の台形部10aの2つの下辺および4つの斜辺に繋がっている。なお、底フィルム部11と一対の台形部10aの2つの下辺とは、後述する一対の第2底シール部22を介して繋がっている。また、底フィルム部11と一対の台形部10aの4つの斜辺とは折り曲げ部31を介して繋がっている。 The bottom film part 11 is folded and sandwiched between a pair of trapezoidal parts 10a. The bottom film portion 11 is connected to the two lower sides and the four oblique sides of the pair of trapezoidal portions 10a of the pair of main film portions 10. The bottom film portion 11 and the two lower sides of the pair of trapezoidal portions 10a are connected via a pair of second bottom seal portions 22 described later. Further, the bottom film part 11 and the four oblique sides of the pair of trapezoidal parts 10 a are connected via the bent part 31.
 第1底シール部21は、一対の台形部10aの下辺に到達しており、底フィルム部11を横断している。第1底シール部21は、底フィルム部11のy方向両側部分同士が熱シールなどによって接合されたものである。第1底シール部21は、底フィルム部11とともに、一対の台形部10aの間において折り畳まれて挟まれている。 The first bottom seal portion 21 reaches the lower side of the pair of trapezoidal portions 10 a and crosses the bottom film portion 11. The first bottom seal portion 21 is obtained by joining the both sides of the bottom film portion 11 in the y direction by heat sealing or the like. The first bottom seal portion 21 is folded and sandwiched between the pair of trapezoidal portions 10 a together with the bottom film portion 11.
 一対の第2底シール部22は、各々が一対の台形部10aのx方向の端部(下辺)と該端部に隣接する底フィルム部11の端部とが熱シールなどにより接合されたものである。
各第2底シール部22は、y方向に延びている。また、第2底シール部22の長さは、主フィルム部10の図中x方向上方に位置する矩形状部分のy方向寸法よりも小である。また、一対の第2底シール部22のうち紙面手前側に位置するものには、縦シール部20が到達している。縦シール部20の到達箇所は、第2底シール部22の中央を避けており、第2底シール部22の一端付近である。
Each of the pair of second bottom seal portions 22 has a pair of trapezoidal portions 10a in which the end portions (lower sides) in the x direction are joined to the end portions of the bottom film portions 11 adjacent to the end portions by heat sealing or the like. It is.
Each second bottom seal portion 22 extends in the y direction. Further, the length of the second bottom seal portion 22 is smaller than the y-direction dimension of the rectangular portion located in the upper direction of the main film portion 10 in the x direction. Further, the vertical seal portion 20 reaches the one located on the front side of the sheet of the pair of second bottom seal portions 22. The arrival position of the vertical seal portion 20 avoids the center of the second bottom seal portion 22 and is near one end of the second bottom seal portion 22.
 天シール部23は、一対の主フィルム部10のx方向図中上端部同士が熱シールなどにより接合されたものである。一対の主フィルム部10、底フィルム部11、第1底シール部21、一対の第2底シール部22および天シール部23が形成されることにより、パウチ容器用包材A1には、内容物を収容するための収容空間19が設けられている。また、天シール部23のy方向両端には、一対の切欠き部17が設けられている。 The top seal portion 23 is formed by joining the upper end portions of the pair of main film portions 10 in the x direction view by heat sealing or the like. By forming the pair of main film part 10, the bottom film part 11, the first bottom seal part 21, the pair of second bottom seal part 22 and the top seal part 23, the packaging material A1 for the pouch container contains the contents. An accommodating space 19 is provided for accommodating the. In addition, a pair of notch portions 17 are provided at both ends of the top seal portion 23 in the y direction.
 スパウト5は、一対の主フィルム部10のx方向図中上端部に挟まれており、図12に示すように天シール部23の一部として、一対の主フィルム部10と密閉状態となるように接合されている。スパウト5は、収容空間19に内容物を充填するための充填口や、内容物を注出するための注出口として用いられる。なお、図示されたスパウト5は、蓋部品が装着されている。いまだ内容物が充填されていないパウチ容器用包材A1においては、前記蓋部品は未装着としてもよい。 The spout 5 is sandwiched between upper ends of the pair of main film portions 10 in the x direction, and as shown in FIG. 12, the spout 5 is sealed with the pair of main film portions 10 as a part of the top seal portion 23. It is joined to. The spout 5 is used as a filling port for filling the accommodation space 19 with the content or a spout for pouring the content. The illustrated spout 5 is provided with a lid part. In the packaging material A1 for the pouch container that is not yet filled with the contents, the lid part may not be mounted.
 図17~図19は、パウチ容器用包材A1を用いて製造されたパウチ容器を示している。このパウチ容器B1は、パウチ容器用包材A1の収容空間19に内容物6が充填されており、スパウト5に前記蓋部品が装着されることにより、密閉状態で内容物6を収容している。 FIGS. 17 to 19 show a pouch container manufactured using the pouch container packaging material A1. In this pouch container B1, the contents 6 are filled in the accommodation space 19 of the packaging material A1 for the pouch container, and the contents 6 are accommodated in a sealed state by mounting the lid parts on the spout 5. .
 パウチ容器B1を製造するには、パウチ容器用包材A1を用意し、スパウト5にノズルを挿入する等して内容物6を充填する。そして、スパウト5に上述した蓋部品を装着することによりパウチ容器用包材A1を封止し、収容空間19を密閉状態とする。これにより、パウチ容器B1が得られる。 To manufacture the pouch container B1, the packaging material A1 for the pouch container is prepared, and the contents 6 are filled by inserting a nozzle into the spout 5 or the like. Then, by attaching the above-described lid component to the spout 5, the packaging material A1 for the pouch container is sealed, and the accommodation space 19 is sealed. Thereby, the pouch container B1 is obtained.
 図17は、所定量の内容物6を収容するパウチ容器B1が、スパウト5が鉛直方向上方を向く姿勢とされた場合に、斜め下方から見た図である。図18は、パウチ容器B1の正面図であり、図19は、側面図である。これらの図から理解されるように、底フィルム部11の一部ずつ、第1底シール部21および一対の第2底シール部22は、平らな底面を構成している。また、4本の折り曲げ部31は、内容物6の重量によって開かれている。 FIG. 17 is a view as seen from obliquely below when the pouch container B1 for storing a predetermined amount of the contents 6 is in a posture in which the spout 5 is directed upward in the vertical direction. 18 is a front view of the pouch container B1, and FIG. 19 is a side view. As can be understood from these drawings, the first bottom seal portion 21 and the pair of second bottom seal portions 22 of each part of the bottom film portion 11 constitute a flat bottom surface. The four bent portions 31 are opened by the weight of the contents 6.
 次に、パウチ容器用包材A1、パウチ容器B1およびこれらの製造方法の作用について説明する。 Next, the operation of the packaging material A1 for the pouch container, the pouch container B1, and the manufacturing methods thereof will be described.
 本実施形態によれば、図8に示すように、第1底シール部21および遷移部12を二分するように折り畳んだ状態で、2つの第2底シール部22を同時に形成する。このため、第2底シール部22の形成工程などにおいて、筒状フィルム1を略円筒状に膨らませたり、起立させたりする必要がない。さらに、折り畳まれた筒状フィルム1に対する加工は、自動化された生産ラインで行うのに適している。そして、本実施形態においては、一対の主フィルム部10の間の気体(空気)を排出するとともに、遷移部12を膨らませた状態から、遷移部12を二分するように折り畳む。このような手法によれば、遷移部12や第1底シール部21が不当に歪んだり屈曲したりすることを回避しつつ、遷移部12をスムーズに折り畳むことができる。したがって、パウチ容器用包材A1の製造効率を高めることができる。そして、かかる工程を経て形成されたパウチ容器用包材A1を用いて製造されたパウチ容器B1は、平らな棚板などに自立させることが可能であり、且つ把持した際の不快感を抑制することができる。 According to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the two second bottom seal portions 22 are simultaneously formed in a state where the first bottom seal portion 21 and the transition portion 12 are folded in half. For this reason, in the formation process of the 2nd bottom seal part 22, etc., it is not necessary to swell the cylindrical film 1 in a substantially cylindrical shape, or to stand. Furthermore, the processing on the folded tubular film 1 is suitable for being performed on an automated production line. And in this embodiment, while discharging | emitting the gas (air) between a pair of main film parts 10, it folds so that the transition part 12 may be divided into two from the state which the transition part 12 was expanded. According to such a method, it is possible to smoothly fold the transition portion 12 while avoiding the distortion portion 12 and the first bottom seal portion 21 from being unduly distorted or bent. Therefore, the production efficiency of the pouch container packaging material A1 can be increased. And the pouch container B1 manufactured using the packaging material A1 for pouch containers formed through such a process can be self-supported on a flat shelf board and suppresses discomfort when gripped. be able to.
 中間品C1には、一対の底部通気孔25が形成されている。これにより、筒状フィルム1の内部の気体(空気)を底部通気孔25を通じて筒状フィルム1外へとスムーズに排出することができる。また、一対の底部通気孔25は、第1底シール部21の両端側に離間して配置されている。このため、中間品C1の第1底シール部21付近の隅部等に気体(空気)が残存してしまうことを回避することができる。また、本実施形態においては、第1底シール部21の両端付近は、図8および図11に示す第3工程部M3(j)において、押さえ具841からx方向下方にはみ出している。これにより、押さえ具841が完全に閉じた状態となっても、底部通気孔25は押さえ具841によって塞がれない。これは、筒状フィルム1内の気体(空気)をよりスムーズかつより完全に排出するのに適している。 A pair of bottom air holes 25 are formed in the intermediate product C1. Thereby, the gas (air) inside the tubular film 1 can be smoothly discharged out of the tubular film 1 through the bottom ventilation hole 25. Further, the pair of bottom air holes 25 are disposed on both ends of the first bottom seal portion 21 so as to be separated from each other. For this reason, it can be avoided that gas (air) remains in a corner or the like in the vicinity of the first bottom seal portion 21 of the intermediate product C1. Further, in the present embodiment, the vicinity of both ends of the first bottom seal portion 21 protrudes downward in the x direction from the presser 841 in the third process portion M3 (j) shown in FIGS. Thereby, even if the presser 841 is completely closed, the bottom vent hole 25 is not blocked by the presser 841. This is suitable for discharging the gas (air) in the tubular film 1 more smoothly and more completely.
 底部通気孔25は、第1底シール部21の未シール部によって構成されている。このため、第1底シール部21を形成する処理を行えば、底部通気孔25を併せて形成することができる。これは、底部通気孔25を形成するための別の処理を行う必要がなく、製造効率の向上に好ましい。 The bottom vent hole 25 is constituted by an unsealed portion of the first bottom seal portion 21. For this reason, if the process which forms the 1st bottom seal part 21 is performed, the bottom part ventilation hole 25 can be formed collectively. This is preferable for improving manufacturing efficiency because it is not necessary to perform another process for forming the bottom vent hole 25.
 縦シール部20が折り曲げ部31ではなく第2底シール部22に到達している。言い換えれば、底フィルム部11に縦シール部20が存在していない。これにより、縦シール部20がパウチ容器用包材A1の外観に過剰に現れることを回避し、パウチ容器用包材A1の強度を向上することができる。具体的には、本実施形態と異なり、図13において、縦シール部20が折り曲げ部31に到達していると、縦シール部20は、折り曲げ部31において略90度折り返されて、底フィルム部11にも現れることになる。また、底フィルム部11は、パウチ容器B1の底面をなす部材であり、この底フィルム部11に縦シール部20が形成されていると、パウチ容器B1を例えば商品棚等に載置した際に、縦シール部20が商品棚と接触し、強度低下を引き起こすおそれがある。本実施形態によれば、底フィルム部11に縦シール部20が現れることがなく、外観や強度の向上に好ましい。 The vertical seal portion 20 reaches the second bottom seal portion 22 instead of the bent portion 31. In other words, the vertical seal portion 20 does not exist in the bottom film portion 11. Thereby, it can avoid that the vertical seal | sticker part 20 appears excessively in the external appearance of packaging material A1 for pouch containers, and can improve the intensity | strength of packaging material A1 for pouch containers. Specifically, unlike the present embodiment, in FIG. 13, when the vertical seal portion 20 reaches the bent portion 31, the vertical seal portion 20 is folded back approximately 90 degrees at the bent portion 31, and the bottom film portion 11 will also appear. Moreover, the bottom film part 11 is a member which makes the bottom face of the pouch container B1, and when the vertical seal part 20 is formed on the bottom film part 11, when the pouch container B1 is placed on a product shelf or the like, for example. The vertical seal portion 20 may come into contact with the product shelf and cause a decrease in strength. According to this embodiment, the vertical seal part 20 does not appear in the bottom film part 11, which is preferable for improving the appearance and strength.
 さらに、縦シール部20は、y方向においてスパウト5を避けた位置に設けられている。充填口や注出口として機能するスパウト5は、基本形状が筒形状であり、平坦な形状としがたい。このため、一対の主フィルム部10に挟んだ状態で密閉性良く接合することは容易ではない。このような接合困難な箇所に縦シール部20が存在すると、スパウト5における密閉性が劣ってしまうおそれがある。本実施形態によれば、このような懸念を払しょくすることができる。 Furthermore, the vertical seal portion 20 is provided at a position avoiding the spout 5 in the y direction. The spout 5 that functions as a filling port or a spout has a basic shape of a cylinder and is difficult to be flat. For this reason, it is not easy to join with good airtightness between the pair of main film portions 10. If the vertical seal portion 20 is present at such a difficult-to-join location, the sealing performance of the spout 5 may be inferior. According to the present embodiment, such a concern can be eliminated.
 図20~図22は、本発明の変形例および他の実施形態を示している。なお、これらの図において、上記実施形態と同一または類似の要素には、上記実施形態と同一の符号を付している。 20 to 22 show a modified example and other embodiments of the present invention. In these drawings, the same or similar elements as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the above embodiment.
 図20(a)~(c)は、中間品C1の変形例を示している。同図(a)に示す変形例においては、1つのみの底部通気孔25が設けられている。この底部通気孔25は、第1底シール部21の一端寄り(図中z方向下方寄り)に配置されている。なお、第1底シール部21の一部にx方向に横断する未シール部が設けられることによって底部通気孔25が形成されていることは、上述した例と同様である。本変形例によっても、図8に示す第3工程部M3での気体の排出を行うことができる。本変形例から理解されるように、底部通気孔25の個数は特に限定されない。 20 (a) to 20 (c) show modified examples of the intermediate product C1. In the modification shown in FIG. 5A, only one bottom vent hole 25 is provided. The bottom vent hole 25 is disposed near one end of the first bottom seal portion 21 (downward in the z direction in the figure). In addition, it is the same as that of the example mentioned above that the bottom part vent hole 25 is formed by providing the unsealed part which cross | intersects x direction in a part of 1st bottom seal part 21. FIG. Also according to this modification, gas can be discharged in the third process section M3 shown in FIG. As can be understood from this modification, the number of the bottom vent holes 25 is not particularly limited.
 同図(b)は、中間品C1の他の変形例を示している。本変形例においては、一対の底部通気孔25が、筒状フィルム1をy方向に貫通する貫通孔によって構成されている。このような貫通孔は、たとえば、図4~図6に示す第2工程部M2において形成することができる。本変形例においても、一対の底部通気孔25は、第1底シール部21の両端側に配置されている。このような変形例によっても、図8に示す第3工程部M3での気体の排出を適切に行うことができる。 (B) of the figure shows another modification of the intermediate product C1. In the present modification, the pair of bottom air holes 25 are constituted by through holes that penetrate the tubular film 1 in the y direction. Such a through hole can be formed, for example, in the second process section M2 shown in FIGS. Also in this modification, the pair of bottom vent holes 25 are disposed on both ends of the first bottom seal portion 21. Also according to such a modification, the gas can be appropriately discharged in the third process section M3 shown in FIG.
 同図(c)は、中間品C1の他の変形例を示している。本変形例においては、一対の底部通気孔25が、筒状フィルム1のz方向両端に形成された切欠きによって構成されていいる。図示された切欠きは、筒状フィルム1を貫通するものであり、筒状フィルム1の内外を通気させる。このような変形例によっても、図8に示す第3工程部M3での気体の排出を適切に行うことができる。 (C) of the figure shows another modification of the intermediate product C1. In the present modification, the pair of bottom air holes 25 are formed by notches formed at both ends in the z direction of the tubular film 1. The notch shown penetrates the tubular film 1 and allows the inside and outside of the tubular film 1 to be ventilated. Also according to such a modification, the gas can be appropriately discharged in the third process section M3 shown in FIG.
 図21および図22は、パウチ容器用包材製造装置D1の変形例を示している。図21は、本変形例の第3工程部M3(i)を示す要部斜視図である。図22は、図31のXXII-XXII線に沿う断面図である。 21 and 22 show a modification of the packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1 for a pouch container. FIG. 21 is a main part perspective view showing a third process part M3 (i) of the present modification. 22 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXII-XXII in FIG.
 本変形例においては、第3工程部M3(i)に至るいずれかの処理において、中間品C1の筒状フィルム1にスペーサ85を挿入する。スペーサ85は、x方向を長手方向、y方向を幅方向とする長矩形状の板状部材であり、たとえばシリコーン等の樹脂からなる。
スペーサ85は、複数の通気孔851を有している。通気孔851は、スペーサ85をx方向に貫通している。複数の通気孔851は、スペーサ85の幅方向(y方向)に離間配置されている。
In this modification, the spacer 85 is inserted into the tubular film 1 of the intermediate product C1 in any of the processes leading to the third process part M3 (i). The spacer 85 is a long rectangular plate-like member having the x direction as the longitudinal direction and the y direction as the width direction, and is made of, for example, a resin such as silicone.
The spacer 85 has a plurality of vent holes 851. The vent hole 851 penetrates the spacer 85 in the x direction. The plurality of vent holes 851 are spaced apart in the width direction (y direction) of the spacer 85.
 スペーサ85は、筒状フィルム1のうち一対の主フィルム部10を形成すべき部分に重なるように挿入される。そして、第3工程部M3(i)においては、中間品C1と中間品C1の筒状フィルム1に挿入されたスペーサ85とが、支持具831および押さえ具841に挟まれた状態で、押さえ具841がx方向下方に移動する。これにより、筒状フィルム1内の気体(空気)は、スペーサ85の複数の通気孔851のx方向下端から上端へと排出される。また、図8に示した第3工程部M3(j)においても、遷移部12を折り畳む際に押し出される気体(空気)を複数の通気孔851を通じて排出することができる。 The spacer 85 is inserted so that it may overlap with the part which should form a pair of main film part 10 among the cylindrical films 1. FIG. In the third process section M3 (i), the intermediate product C1 and the spacer 85 inserted into the cylindrical film 1 of the intermediate product C1 are sandwiched between the support 831 and the presser 841. 841 moves downward in the x direction. Thereby, the gas (air) in the tubular film 1 is discharged from the lower end in the x direction of the plurality of vent holes 851 of the spacer 85 to the upper end. In addition, also in the third process part M3 (j) shown in FIG. 8, the gas (air) pushed out when the transition part 12 is folded can be discharged through the plurality of vent holes 851.
 本変形例によっても、第3工程部M3による一対の主フィルム部10の形成および遷移部12の形成と、遷移部12を折り畳む処理とを適切に行えるように、筒状フィルム1内の気体(空気)を排出することができる。また、本変形例のパウチ容器用包材製造装置D1によってパウチ容器用包材A1を形成する場合、中間品C1には、底部通気孔25が形成されていなくてもよい。 Also in this modification, the gas in the tubular film 1 (in order to appropriately perform the formation of the pair of main film parts 10 and the formation of the transition part 12 by the third process part M3 and the process of folding the transition part 12 ( Air) can be discharged. In addition, when the pouch container packaging material A1 is formed by the pouch container packaging material manufacturing apparatus D1 of the present modification, the bottom air hole 25 may not be formed in the intermediate product C1.
 本発明に係るパウチ容器用包材の製造方法、パウチ容器の製造方法、パウチ容器用包材およびパウチ容器は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではない。本発明に係るパウチ容器用包材の製造方法、パウチ容器の製造方法、パウチ容器用包材およびパウチ容器の具体的な構成は、種々に設計変更自在である。 The pouch container packaging method, the pouch container manufacturing method, the pouch container packaging material, and the pouch container according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments. The specific configuration of the method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container, the method for manufacturing a pouch container, the packaging material for a pouch container, and the pouch container according to the present invention can be changed in various ways.
A1  :パウチ容器用包材
B1  :パウチ容器
C1  :中間品
D1  :パウチ容器用包材製造装置
1   :筒状フィルム
1A  :帯状フィルム
5   :スパウト
6   :内容物
10  :主フィルム部
10a :台形部
11  :底フィルム部
12  :遷移部
17  :切欠き部
18  :折り線
19  :収容空間
20  :縦シール部
20a :シールテープ
21  :第1底シール部
22  :第2底シール部
23  :天シール部
25  :底部通気孔
31  :折り曲げ部
71  :フィルムロール
72  :テープロール
76  :シールバー
77  :冷却部
79  :カッタ
82  :押さえバー
87  :シールバー
88  :冷却部
89  :カッタ
101 :ベースフィルム層
102 :シーラント層
103 :バリア層
104 :中間層
711 :中間ロール
731 :シールバー
732 :冷却部
751 :シフトローラ
752 :シフトローラ
753 :反転ローラ
791 :突起
801 :保持具
802 :保持具
803 :保持具
811 :拡開バー
831 :支持具
832 :支持面
841 :押さえ具
CL  :切断線
M1  :第1工程部
M2  :第2工程部
M3  :第3工程部
M4  :第4工程部
M5  :第5工程部
A1: Pouch container packaging material B1: Pouch container C1: Intermediate product D1: Pouch container packaging material manufacturing apparatus 1: Cylindrical film 1A: Strip film 5: Spout 6: Contents 10: Main film part 10a: Trapezoid part 11 : Bottom film part 12: transition part 17: notch part 18: folding line 19: accommodation space 20: vertical seal part 20a: seal tape 21: first bottom seal part 22: second bottom seal part 23: top seal part 25 : Bottom ventilation hole 31: Bending part 71: Film roll 72: Tape roll 76: Seal bar 77: Cooling part 79: Cutter 82: Pressing bar 87: Seal bar 88: Cooling part 89: Cutter 101: Base film layer 102: Sealant Layer 103: Barrier layer 104: Intermediate layer 711: Intermediate roll 731: Seal bar 732: Cooling section 751: Shift roller 752: Shift roller 753: Reversing roller 791: Protrusion 801: Holding tool 802: Holding tool 803: Holding tool 811: Expanding bar 831: Support tool 832: Support surface 841: Presser CL: Cutting line M1: 1st process part M2: 2nd process part M3: 3rd process part M4: 4th process part M5: 5th process part

Claims (16)

  1.  パウチ容器に用いられるパウチ容器用包材の製造方法であって、
     第1方向に延びる帯状フィルムの両側端同士を接合することにより縦シール部を有する筒状フィルムを形成する第1工程と、
     前記第1方向と直角である第2方向に前記筒状フィルムを横断する第1底シール部を形成する第2工程と、
     前記筒状フィルム内の気体の一部を排出することにより、前記第1底シール部から前記第1方向に離間し且つ前記第2方向において互いに対面するとともに前記第1方向および前記第2方向のいずれに対しても直角である第3方向を幅方向とする一対の主フィルム部を形成する処理と、該一対の主フィルム部および前記第1底シール部を繋ぐとともに残存した気体によって膨らまされた遷移部を形成する処理と、前記遷移部内の気体を排出しつつ前記第1底シール部の両端を互いに近接させることにより、前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を二分するように前記一対の主フィルム部に沿う平坦状に折り畳む処理と、を有する第3工程と、
     二分された前記遷移部に、前記第3方向に延び且つ前記縦シール部および前記第1底シール部と交差する一対の第2底シール部を形成する第4工程と、
     前記一対の第2底シール部を縦断するように前記筒状フィルムを前記第3方向に沿って切断する第5工程と、
    を備えることを特徴とする、パウチ容器用包材の製造方法。
    A method for producing a packaging material for a pouch container used for a pouch container,
    A first step of forming a tubular film having a vertical seal portion by joining both side ends of a strip-like film extending in the first direction;
    A second step of forming a first bottom seal portion traversing the tubular film in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction;
    By discharging part of the gas in the cylindrical film, the first film is separated from the first bottom seal portion in the first direction and faces each other in the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction A treatment for forming a pair of main film portions having a width direction in a third direction that is perpendicular to each other, the pair of main film portions and the first bottom seal portion are connected, and the remaining gas is inflated. The process of forming the transition portion and the pair of the pair of the first bottom seal portion and the transition portion so as to bisect the first bottom seal portion and the transition portion by bringing both ends of the first bottom seal portion close to each other while discharging the gas in the transition portion. A third process having a process of folding the main film part into a flat shape along the main film part,
    A fourth step of forming a pair of second bottom seal portions extending in the third direction and intersecting the vertical seal portion and the first bottom seal portion in the bisected transition portion;
    A fifth step of cutting the tubular film along the third direction so as to longitudinally cut the pair of second bottom seal portions;
    A method for producing a packaging material for a pouch container, comprising:
  2.  前記第3工程の前に、前記遷移部の内外を通気させる通気孔を形成する工程をさらに備えており、
     前記第3工程においては、前記通気孔から前記遷移部内の気体を排出しつつ、前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を二分するように前記一対の主フィルム部に沿う平坦状に折り畳み、
     前記第4工程においては、前記第1方向における前記通気孔と前記一対の主フィルム部との間の位置に前記一対の第2底シール部を形成する、請求項1に記載のパウチ容器用包材の製造方法。
    Before the third step, further comprising the step of forming a vent for ventilating the inside and outside of the transition portion;
    In the third step, the gas in the transition portion is discharged from the vent hole, and the first bottom seal portion and the transition portion are folded into a flat shape along the pair of main film portions,
    2. The pouch container package according to claim 1, wherein, in the fourth step, the pair of second bottom seal portions are formed at a position between the vent hole and the pair of main film portions in the first direction. A method of manufacturing the material.
  3.  前記通気孔を形成する工程は、前記第2工程において、前記第1底シール部を前記第1方向に横断する未シール部を残存させることにより行う、請求項2に記載のパウチ容器用包材の製造方法。 The packaging material for a pouch container according to claim 2, wherein the step of forming the vent hole is performed by leaving an unsealed portion that crosses the first bottom seal portion in the first direction in the second step. Manufacturing method.
  4.  前記通気孔を形成する工程においては、前記第1底シール部の両端側に離間して配置された一対の前記通気孔を形成する、請求項2または3に記載のパウチ容器用包材の製造方法。 The manufacturing method of a packaging material for a pouch container according to claim 2 or 3, wherein, in the step of forming the vent hole, a pair of the vent holes spaced apart from both ends of the first bottom seal portion is formed. Method.
  5.  前記第3工程においては、前記第1方向および前記第3方向に広がる支持面を有する支持具と押さえ具とによって前記筒状フィルムを挟んだ状態で前記押さえ具を前記第1方向において前記第1底シール部に接近する向きに相対動させることにより前記一対の主フィルムの間を脱気することにより、前記一対の主フィルム部を形成する処理および前記遷移部を形成する処理を行った後に、前記押さえ具を前記支持具に対して前記第3方向に延びる軸周りに回動させることにより前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を平坦状に折り畳む処理を行う、請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載のパウチ容器用包材の製造方法。 In the third step, the presser is moved in the first direction in the first direction in a state where the tubular film is sandwiched between the support and a presser having a support surface extending in the first direction and the third direction. After performing the process of forming the pair of main film parts and the process of forming the transition part by deaeration between the pair of main films by relative movement in the direction approaching the bottom seal part, 5. The process according to claim 1, wherein the first bottom seal part and the transition part are folded into a flat shape by rotating the pressing tool around an axis extending in the third direction with respect to the support tool. A method for producing a packaging material for a pouch container according to claim 1.
  6.  前記第2工程においては、前記縦シール部から退避した位置に前記第1底シール部の両端を配置する、請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載のパウチ容器用包材の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, in the second step, both ends of the first bottom seal portion are disposed at positions retracted from the vertical seal portion.
  7.  前記筒状フィルムを切断する工程の後に、前記第1方向において前記第1底シール部とは反対側の前記筒状フィルムの端部であって、前記第3方向において前記縦シール部を避けた位置にスパウトを取り付ける工程をさらに備える、請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載のパウチ容器用包材の製造方法。 After the step of cutting the tubular film, it is an end portion of the tubular film opposite to the first bottom seal portion in the first direction, and avoids the vertical seal portion in the third direction. The manufacturing method of the packaging material for pouch containers in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 5 further equipped with the process of attaching a spout to a position.
  8.  パウチ容器に用いられるパウチ容器用包材の製造装置であって、
     第1方向に延びる帯状フィルムの両側端同士を接合することにより縦シール部を有する筒状フィルムを形成する第1工程部と、
     前記第1方向と直角である第2方向に前記筒状フィルムを横断する第1底シール部を形成する第2工程部と、
     前記筒状フィルム内の気体の一部を排出することにより、前記第1底シール部から前記第1方向に離間し且つ前記第2方向において互いに対面するとともに前記第1方向および前記第2方向のいずれに対しても直角である第3方向を幅方向とする一対の主フィルム部を形成する処理と、該一対の主フィルム部および前記第1底シール部を繋ぐとともに残存した気体によって膨らまされた遷移部を形成する処理と、前記遷移部内の気体を排出しつつ前記第1底シール部の両端を互いに近接させることにより、前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を二分するように前記一対の主フィルム部に沿う平坦状に折り畳む処理と、を行う第3工程部と、
     二分された前記遷移部に、前記第3方向に延び且つ前記縦シール部および前記第1底シール部と交差する一対の第2底シール部を形成する第4工程部と、
     前記一対の第2底シール部を縦断するように前記筒状フィルムを前記第3方向に沿って切断する第5工程部と、
    を備えることを特徴とする、パウチ容器用包材の製造装置。
    An apparatus for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container used for a pouch container,
    A first process part for forming a tubular film having a vertical seal part by joining both side ends of a strip-like film extending in the first direction;
    A second process part for forming a first bottom seal part traversing the tubular film in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction;
    By discharging part of the gas in the cylindrical film, the first film is separated from the first bottom seal portion in the first direction and faces each other in the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction A treatment for forming a pair of main film portions having a width direction in a third direction that is perpendicular to each other, the pair of main film portions and the first bottom seal portion are connected, and the remaining gas is inflated. The process of forming the transition portion and the pair of the pair of the first bottom seal portion and the transition portion so as to bisect the first bottom seal portion and the transition portion by bringing both ends of the first bottom seal portion close to each other while discharging the gas in the transition portion. A third process section for performing a process of folding the main film section into a flat shape along the main film section;
    A fourth process part for forming a pair of second bottom seal parts extending in the third direction and intersecting the vertical seal part and the first bottom seal part in the bisected transition part;
    A fifth process section for cutting the tubular film along the third direction so as to cut the pair of second bottom seal sections vertically;
    An apparatus for manufacturing a packaging material for a pouch container, comprising:
  9.  前記第3工程部に処理される前の前記筒状フィルムに、前記遷移部の内外を通気させる通気孔を通気孔形成工程部をさらに備えており、
     前記第3工程部は、前記通気孔から前記遷移部内の気体を排出しつつ、前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を二分するように前記一対の主フィルム部に沿う平坦状に折り畳み、
     前記第4工程部は、前記第1方向において前記通気孔と前記一対の主フィルム部との間の位置に前記一対の第2底シール部を形成する、請求項8に記載のパウチ容器用包材の製造装置。
    The tubular film before being processed in the third process part further includes a vent hole forming process part for venting the inside and outside of the transition part,
    The third process part is folded in a flat shape along the pair of main film parts so as to bisect the first bottom seal part and the transition part while discharging the gas in the transition part from the vent hole,
    9. The pouch container packaging according to claim 8, wherein the fourth process part forms the pair of second bottom seal parts at a position between the vent hole and the pair of main film parts in the first direction. Material manufacturing equipment.
  10.  前記第2工程部が、前記第1底シール部に前記第1方向に横断する未シール部を残存させることにより、前記通気孔形成工程部を含む、請求項9に記載のパウチ容器用包材の製造装置。 The packaging material for a pouch container according to claim 9, wherein the second process part includes the vent hole forming process part by leaving an unsealed part crossing in the first direction on the first bottom seal part. Manufacturing equipment.
  11.  前記第2工程部は、前記第1底シール部の両端側に離間して配置された一対の前記通気孔を形成する、請求項9または10に記載のパウチ容器用包材の製造装置。 The pouch container packaging material manufacturing apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the second process part forms a pair of the air holes spaced apart from each other on both ends of the first bottom seal part.
  12.  前記第4工程部は、前記第1方向および前記第3方向に広がる支持面を有する支持具および該支持面に対向配置される押さえ具を有しており、前記支持面と前記押さえ具とによって前記筒状フィルムを挟んだ状態で前記押さえ具を前記第1方向において前記第1底シール部に接近する向きに相対動させることにより前記一対の主フィルムの間を脱気することにより、前記一対の主フィルム部を形成する処理および前記遷移部を形成する処理を行った後に、前記押さえ具を前記支持具に対して前記第3方向に延びる軸周りに回動させることにより前記第1底シール部および前記遷移部を平坦状に折り畳む処理を行う、請求項8ないし11のいずれかに記載のパウチ容器用包材の製造装置。 The fourth process unit includes a support having a support surface extending in the first direction and the third direction, and a presser disposed to face the support surface, and the support surface and the presser The pair of main films is deaerated by moving the retainer relative to the first bottom seal portion in the first direction with the tubular film sandwiched therebetween. After performing the process of forming the main film part and the process of forming the transition part, the first bottom seal is rotated by rotating the pressing tool around an axis extending in the third direction with respect to the support tool. The manufacturing apparatus of the packaging material for pouch containers in any one of Claims 8 thru | or 11 which performs the process which folds a part and the said transition part into flat shape.
  13.  パウチ容器に用いられるパウチ容器用包材の中間品であって、
     第1方向を軸方向とする筒状フィルムと、
     前記筒状フィルムの一端において前記第1方向と直角である第2方向に横断する第1底シール部と、
     前記筒状フィルムの前記第2方向中心よりも側方に位置し、前記筒状フィルムの内外に通じる通気孔と、
    を備えることを特徴とする、パウチ容器用包材の中間品。
    It is an intermediate product of packaging material for pouch containers used for pouch containers,
    A tubular film having the first direction as an axial direction;
    A first bottom seal portion traversing in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction at one end of the tubular film;
    A vent hole located on the side of the cylindrical film in the second direction and leading to the inside and outside of the cylindrical film;
    An intermediate product of a packaging material for a pouch container, comprising:
  14.  前記通気孔は、前記第1底シール部を前記第1方向に横断する未シール部によって構成されている、請求項13に記載のパウチ容器用包材の中間品。 The intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container according to claim 13, wherein the vent hole is configured by an unsealed portion that crosses the first bottom seal portion in the first direction.
  15.  前記第1底シール部の両端側に離間した配置された一対の前記通気孔を備える、請求項14に記載のパウチ容器用包材の中間品。 The intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container according to claim 14, comprising a pair of the vent holes arranged at both ends of the first bottom seal portion.
  16.  前記筒状フィルムは、帯状フィルムの幅方向両端同士が接合された縦シール部を設けることによって形成されており、
     前記縦シール部は、前記筒状フィルムの前記第2方向中心よりも側方に位置している、請求項13ないし15のいずれかに記載のパウチ容器用包材の中間品。
    The tubular film is formed by providing a vertical seal portion in which both ends in the width direction of the belt-like film are joined,
    The intermediate product of the packaging material for a pouch container according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the vertical seal portion is positioned on a side of the cylindrical film in the second direction.
PCT/JP2016/066325 2015-09-28 2016-06-02 Method for manufacturing pouch container packaging material, device for manufacturing pouch container packaging material, and intermediate product of pouch container packaging material WO2017056558A1 (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1411862A1 (en) * 1962-07-09 1968-11-28 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Cross-bottom bags made from a piece of plastic tubing and process for its production
JPS59221244A (en) * 1983-05-25 1984-12-12 足立 宗三郎 Method of sealing one side section in order to form bag withbottom
EP0212021A1 (en) * 1985-08-19 1987-03-04 Sozaburo Adachi Portable bottomed bag
JPH05177746A (en) * 1991-12-27 1993-07-20 Sangyo Kiden Kk Device for manufacture of angular bottom bag
JPH05345373A (en) * 1992-05-14 1993-12-27 Uehara Yasuhiro Folding machine
JP2004122730A (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-04-22 Fuji Seal Inc Bag making method for pouch container and base material for bag of pouch container
JP2004161288A (en) * 2002-11-11 2004-06-10 Koji Onuma Self-supportable bag with bottom gusset
JP2013043661A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-04 Kyodo Printing Co Ltd Packaging bag and package using the same

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1411862A1 (en) * 1962-07-09 1968-11-28 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Cross-bottom bags made from a piece of plastic tubing and process for its production
JPS59221244A (en) * 1983-05-25 1984-12-12 足立 宗三郎 Method of sealing one side section in order to form bag withbottom
EP0212021A1 (en) * 1985-08-19 1987-03-04 Sozaburo Adachi Portable bottomed bag
JPH05177746A (en) * 1991-12-27 1993-07-20 Sangyo Kiden Kk Device for manufacture of angular bottom bag
JPH05345373A (en) * 1992-05-14 1993-12-27 Uehara Yasuhiro Folding machine
JP2004122730A (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-04-22 Fuji Seal Inc Bag making method for pouch container and base material for bag of pouch container
JP2004161288A (en) * 2002-11-11 2004-06-10 Koji Onuma Self-supportable bag with bottom gusset
JP2013043661A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-04 Kyodo Printing Co Ltd Packaging bag and package using the same

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