WO2017050184A1 - Mehod for transmitting and receiving system information and transmitting and receiving devices - Google Patents

Mehod for transmitting and receiving system information and transmitting and receiving devices Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017050184A1
WO2017050184A1 PCT/CN2016/099098 CN2016099098W WO2017050184A1 WO 2017050184 A1 WO2017050184 A1 WO 2017050184A1 CN 2016099098 W CN2016099098 W CN 2016099098W WO 2017050184 A1 WO2017050184 A1 WO 2017050184A1
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Prior art keywords
information
dci
predetermined
system information
narrowband
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PCT/CN2016/099098
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石靖
戴博
张雯
陈宪明
夏树强
刘锟
方惠英
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017050184A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017050184A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a system information transmitting method, a receiving method, a transmitting device, and a receiving device.
  • Machine Type Communication (MTC) User Equipment also known as Machine to Machine (M2M) user communication equipment
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • UE User Equipment
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • LTE/LTE-A Long-Term Evolution/Long-Term Evolution Advance
  • MTC multi-class data services based on LTE/LTE-A will also be more attractive.
  • narrowband LTE (Narrowband LTE, NB-LTE for short) technology can also be supported, and various types of services of the MTC can also be supported.
  • the existing LTE/LTE-A system is transmitted based on dynamic scheduling of each subframe, that is, each subframe can transmit different control channels.
  • a physical downlink control channel Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH for short
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • EPDCCH Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the PDCCH/EPDCCH is used to carry downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI for short), and includes: uplink and downlink scheduling information, and uplink power control information.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the MTC terminal can obtain the DCI by demodulating the PDCCH/EPDCCH channel in each subframe, so as to implement demodulation of the Physical Downlink Share Channel (PDSCH) and Physical Uplink Share Channel (Physical Uplink Share Channel). Scheduling indication information for PUSCH). For paging Paging messages, the Paging message is also transmitted through the PDSCH channel. The base station sends a Paging message to the corresponding paging opportunity (Paging Occasion, PO for short) of the terminal through the downlink control channel scheduling indication.
  • Paging Occasion, PO Physical Uplink Share Channel
  • a low-cost terminal because the radio frequency receiving bandwidth is limited
  • the other type is a low-cost terminal where the location or its own characteristics are limited, thereby causing a significant drop in coverage performance.
  • a coverage enhancement terminal For example, smart meter reading MTC terminals are mostly installed in a low coverage performance environment such as a basement. They mainly send packet data, have low data rate requirements, and can tolerate large data transmission delays. For the coverage enhanced terminal to ensure the correct transmission of data through multiple repeated transmissions in the time domain.
  • the low-cost terminal is also an overlay enhanced terminal, because there are system messages in the paging message, such as system message change information, Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System (ETWS).
  • system message change information such as system message change information, Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System (ETWS).
  • ETWS Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System
  • CMAS commercial mobile alert service
  • the method of transmitting system messages in the related art increases the problem that the terminal blindly detects the complexity of the system message.
  • the present invention provides a system information transmitting method, a receiving method, a transmitting device, and a receiving device, so as to at least solve the problem of high complexity of a terminal blind detecting system message existing in the related art.
  • a system information transmitting method comprising: determining system information for transmitting to a terminal; transmitting the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • the system information includes at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication Information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration Information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, radio channel resource configuration information other than the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, and multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
  • sending the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband locations includes: The first DCI is transmitted at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time.
  • the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station are capable of receiving the detected common search space CSS narrowband; and the predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station are capable of receiving the detected Paging moment PO.
  • transmitting the first DCI at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time comprises: transmitting at one or more predetermined narrowband locations within a predetermined change period of the system information Or the system information multiple times.
  • the first DCI when the first DCI is sent, there is no corresponding scheduled physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
  • the system information when the system information is located in the second downlink control information DCI, and the second DCI further includes other downlink control information except the system information, sending at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • the system information includes: transmitting, according to the identifier of the terminal, the second DCI at one or more of the predetermined narrowband locations at one or more paging moments PO.
  • the system information is at a position of at least one of the following at the second DCI: an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a bit field in an idle state in the second DCI; A partial bit of a bit field in a non-idle state in the second DCI.
  • the mode indicates the type of the second DCI; when the system information is carried in the second DCI or is carried in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the system information is indicated by the predetermined manner.
  • the second DCI is still carried in the PDSCH; wherein the type includes a normal DCI that does not carry the system information, a normal DCI that carries the system information, and other downlink control information, and the predetermined manner includes at least one of the following : a manner of indicating using an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a manner of placing the second DCI in a specific state; and a manner of temporarily identifying a specific value of the RNTI using a wireless network.
  • the first DCI or the second DCI further carries indication information indicating whether the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is present, where the specific system update message is indicated when the PDSCH is indicated as being absent.
  • the system information block SIB is sent; when it is indicated that there is a PDSCH, the corresponding specific system update message is sent in the PDSCH.
  • the method before the sending the system information on the one or more predetermined narrowband positions, the method further includes: passing the indication information for indicating the one or more predetermined narrowband positions to the main information block MIB or system in the system information.
  • An information block SIB or a radio resource control RRC message is sent to the terminal.
  • a system information receiving method comprising: determining one or more predetermined narrowband locations; and receiving system information from a base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • the system information includes at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication Information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration Information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, radio channel resource configuration information other than the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, and multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
  • determining the one or more predetermined narrowband locations includes one of: receiving, by the message information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message in the system information, the pre-sentence sent by the base station Determining information of one or more predetermined narrowband locations, determining the one or more predetermined narrowband locations based on the indication information; determining the location according to a pre-configured protocol for identifying the one or more predetermined narrowband locations .
  • receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises: receiving, at the predetermined time, the bearer from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations The third DCI of the system information.
  • the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected public search space CSS narrowband;
  • the predetermined moment is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive The detected paging moment PO.
  • receiving, at the predetermined time, the third DCI that carries the system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations including: a predetermined change period of the system information
  • the third DCI is received one or more times at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations includes: Receiving fourth downlink control information DCI from the base station in the predetermined one or more predetermined narrowband positions; according to the bit for indicating, the state of the fourth DCI, and the predetermined wireless in the fourth DCI
  • the network temporarily identifies at least one of the RNTI values of the RNTI, determines the type of the fourth DCI, or determines whether the system information is located in the fourth DCI or in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the type includes A normal DCI that does not carry the system information, a normal DCI that carries the system information and other downlink control information, and receives the system information according to the determination result.
  • a system information transmitting apparatus comprising: a first determining module configured to determine system information for transmitting to a terminal; and a first transmitting module configured to be in one or more predetermined narrow bands The system information is transmitted at the location.
  • the system information includes at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication Information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration Information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, radio channel resource configuration information other than the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, and multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second sending module configured to pass the indication information for indicating the one or more predetermined narrowband positions before transmitting the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband positions
  • a second sending module configured to pass the indication information for indicating the one or more predetermined narrowband positions before transmitting the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband positions
  • a message information block MIB or a system information block SIB or a radio resource control RRC message in the system information is sent to the terminal.
  • a system information receiving apparatus comprising: a second determining module configured to determine one or more predetermined narrowband positions; and a receiving module configured to determine the one or more predetermined ones Receive system information from the base station at a narrowband location.
  • the system information includes at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication Information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration Information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, radio channel resource configuration information other than the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, and multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
  • the second determining module includes one of the following: the first determining unit is configured to receive, by using the message information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message in the system information, the base station to send in advance Determining the one or more predetermined narrowband locations according to the indication information, and indicating, by the pre-configured, one or more The protocol for the predetermined narrowband position determines the location.
  • the first determining unit is configured to receive, by using the message information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message in the system information, the base station to send in advance Determining the one or more predetermined narrowband locations according to the indication information, and indicating, by the pre-configured, one or more The protocol for the predetermined narrowband position determines the location.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium storing execution instructions for performing the method in the above embodiments.
  • the system information determined for transmission to the terminal is employed; in one or more predetermined narrowband or physical resources
  • the system information is sent at the block group location.
  • the problem of the transmission mode when the downlink control information of the independent bearer system message, the ETWS, the CMAS, and the like are solved in the related art, and the effect of the high-efficiency transmission is achieved; and the downlink control information of the terminal blind detection bearer system message existing in the related art is also solved.
  • the problem of high complexity further achieves the effect of reducing the complexity of the message of the terminal blind detection system.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a system information transmitting method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of transmitting a dedicated DCI at a common CSS narrowband and a common PO time position according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of transmitting a dedicated DCI at a common CSS narrowband and a common PO time position according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a system information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a system information transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a preferred structure of a system information transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a system information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a second determining module 72 in the system information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of DCI for transmitting a scheduled normal paging message containing downlink information in a plurality of CSS narrowbands according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a system information sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 determining system information for sending to the terminal
  • Step S104 transmitting the above system information at one or more predetermined narrowband positions.
  • the foregoing narrowband may also be referred to as a physical resource block group (PRB), and the foregoing operation may be a base station, and the one or more predetermined narrowband locations may also be pre-negotiated locations of the base station and the terminal.
  • PRB physical resource block group
  • the transmission may be carried on the downlink control channel. Therefore, the complexity of blind detection of the terminal can be reduced.
  • the problem of the transmission mode when the downlink control information of the independent bearer system message, the ETWS, the CMAS, and the like are solved in the related art, and the effect of the high-efficiency transmission is achieved; and the downlink control information of the terminal blind detection bearer system message existing in the related art is also solved.
  • the problem of high complexity further achieves the effect of reducing the complexity of the message of the terminal blind detection system.
  • the foregoing system information may include at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alarm service CMAS, notification information, extended access control (Extended Access) Barring (abbreviated as EAB) parameter change notification information, Control Format Indicator (CFI), time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, and coverage enhancement supported by the base station eNB Level CE levels, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channe, PRACH) configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, and other channel radio resource configuration information except the PRACH channel , uplink frequency and bandwidth information, and multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) subframe configuration information (or cell-specific effective subframe configuration information).
  • EAB Extended access control
  • CFI Control Format Indicator
  • time division duplex system configuration information maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB
  • coverage enhancement supported by the base station eNB Level CE levels cell
  • the preferred system message combination includes at least one of the following combinations: combination 1: system message change information, ETWS, CMAS; combination 2: system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, CFI, TDD configuration; combination 3: system message change information , ETWS, CMAS, max CE level.
  • combination 1 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS
  • combination 2 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, CFI, TDD configuration
  • combination 3 system message change information , ETWS, CMAS, max CE level.
  • combination 1 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS
  • combination 2 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, CFI, TDD configuration
  • combination 3 system message change information , ETWS, CMAS, max CE level.
  • combination 1 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS
  • combination 2 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, CFI, TDD configuration
  • combination 3 system message change information , ETWS, CMAS, max CE level.
  • the above system message may be used as a dedicated DCI (ie, transmitted by using a dedicated DCI containing only the above system message) or as part of DCI, and the predetermined narrowband is preferably a CSS narrowband, that is, may pass
  • the above system message information carried by the downlink control channel is sent in one or more CSS narrowband.
  • the system information is located in the first downlink control information DCI, and the first DCI includes only the foregoing system information (the first DCI is a dedicated DCI)
  • in one or more Transmitting the system information at the predetermined narrowband location includes transmitting the first DCI at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time.
  • the above system information is used as a dedicated DCI, and does not use a DCI that schedules a normal paging message, that is, does not include an indication of resource allocation, modulation and coding scheme, and the like.
  • the transmission is performed at a predetermined narrowband and a predetermined time, that is, the transmission location is known to the base station and the UE and does not distinguish the specific UE.
  • the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected common search space CSS narrowband; the predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected seek Call time PO.
  • all terminals in the cell use the same CSS narrowband at the same PO time, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of transmitting dedicated DCI at a common CSS narrowband and a common PO time position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the same PO time or PO time group receives the corresponding downlink information, where the PO time or PO time group is a time that all terminals can receive, that is, a public reception time.
  • the same CSS narrowband can be used at different PO times. As shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a common CSS narrowband and public PO moment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the location sends a schematic diagram of the dedicated DCI, but for a certain PO moment, only one CSS narrowband can be used.
  • transmitting the first DCI at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time comprises: in one or more predetermined periods of the predetermined change period of the system information
  • the system information is transmitted one or more times in a narrowband position. That is, the change cycle may include one or more of the predetermined times described above, and the system message may be transmitted at each predetermined time. Therefore, one or more of the system messages may be transmitted in one change cycle.
  • the system information content does not change when the system message is sent one or more times.
  • the system message is sent one or more times in the system information change period to ensure that all terminals in the cell receive the system information with a large probability. .
  • the dedicated DCI when the first DCI is sent, there is no corresponding scheduled physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
  • the first DCI ie, the dedicated DCI
  • the dedicated DCI only carries the foregoing system information, and there is no scheduling indication information included in the traditional downlink control information, such as a corresponding resource allocation and a modulation and coding mode
  • the dedicated DCI is not available at this time.
  • the terminal no longer receives the corresponding PDSCH channel after receiving the dedicated DCI.
  • transmitting the system message at one or more predetermined narrowband or physical resource block group locations comprises: carrying the system message on a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH at one or more predetermined narrowband locations Send the above system message.
  • the system information may also be located in a normal DCI, where the normal DCI is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message.
  • the second DCI further includes other downlink control information except the system information, at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • Transmitting the foregoing system information includes: transmitting, according to the identifier UE ID of the terminal, the second DCI at one or more of the predetermined narrowband locations at one or more paging moments PO. That is, the second DCI is a normal DCI.
  • the foregoing system information may be located in the DCI or in the PDSCH, where the DCI may be a DCI that schedules a normal paging message (ie, the second DCI described above).
  • the DCI may be a DCI that schedules a normal paging message (ie, the second DCI described above).
  • there is a corresponding scheduled PDSCH channel which carries a Paging message of a corresponding part or all users.
  • the base station eNB may transmit the DCI in one or more CSS narrowband/physical resource block group PRB groups and one or more POs according to the UE ID.
  • the Paging record information of some users is carried in the same Paging message, and the eNB schedules the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the users (the above-mentioned terminal) in a CSS narrowband and one or Multiple PO times are transmitted.
  • the Paging record information is carried in another Paging message, and the eNB schedules the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the other part of the user in another CSS narrowband and one or more PO moments.
  • the DCI of the scheduled normal paging message that carries the downlink information is located in a plurality of CSS narrowbands, and for the terminal, only one CSS narrowband can be received at the same PO moment.
  • the downlink information Preferably, the terminal can implicitly obtain the CSS narrowband location that needs to be received by the UE ID.
  • the foregoing system information is at a position of at least one of the following at the second DCI: an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a bit field in an idle state in the second DCI; and a second DCI Part of the bit field in the non-idle state.
  • the following is a detailed description of the padding bit or the idle state of the DCI that is used to schedule the normal Paging message.
  • the idle bit is used to carry the system information, where the size of the downlink information is less than or Equivalent to the number of idle bits, or the idle state of the normal DCI message.
  • the 2 bit information indicating the transmission power control TPC has no specific indication at this time, and is in an idle state.
  • the system information is transmitted using the bit field, where the system The size of the information is less than or equal to the number of bits corresponding to the idle state.
  • Can also be used The non-idle state of the DCI that schedules normal paging messages. Specifically, when the resource allocation bit field is indicated, after all possible allocations or indications are indicated, there is still state remaining, and the remaining status indication is used. Or, if part of the bit of the resource allocation bit field is occupied, the resource allocation is simplified, thereby saving part of the overhead.
  • the type of the second DCI may be indicated in a predetermined manner; when the system information is carried in the second When the DCI is transmitted in the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), the system information may be in the second DCI or the PDSCH in the foregoing predetermined manner.
  • the type includes the normal DCI that does not carry the system information.
  • a normal DCI carrying the system information and other downlink control information the predetermined manner includes at least one of: a manner of using an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a manner of placing the second DCI in a specific state; using wireless The way the network temporarily identifies the specific value of the RNTI.
  • the 1 bit of the padding bit may be used to indicate whether the format/type of the second DCI of the system information is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or a DCI for not scheduling a normal paging message, or indicating that the system information is located.
  • the DCI is also in the PDSCH.
  • 1 bit or x bit (x is a positive integer greater than 1) to indicate that the second DCI format is system information that carries a specific combination of system information.
  • one of the padding bit or the resource allocation or modulation coding mode such as all 0 bits, or a specially designated bit sequence, may be used to indicate the format of the second DCI carrying the system information.
  • two different RNTI values can be used to indicate whether the format/type of the second DCI is DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or not.
  • the DCI of the normal paging message indicates whether the system information is located in the DCI or the PDSCH.
  • the P-RNTI is used to indicate that the format/type of the second DCI is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or that the system information is located in the PDSCH.
  • x RNTI values (x is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2) to indicate that the second DCI format is system information carrying a specific combination of system information.
  • the first DCI or the second DCI further carries indication information indicating the presence or absence of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the corresponding specific system is indicated when there is no PDSCH.
  • the update message is sent in the system information block SIB; when it is indicated that there is a PDSCH, the corresponding specific system update message is sent in the PDSCH.
  • the method before the transmitting the system information on the one or more predetermined narrowband positions, the method further includes: passing the indication information for indicating the one or more predetermined narrowband positions to the main information block in the system information.
  • Master Information Block abbreviated as MIB
  • SIB System Information Blocks
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the protocol of one or more predetermined narrowband locations determines the location of the predetermined narrowband described above.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a system information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S402 determining one or more predetermined narrowband positions
  • Step S404 receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • the foregoing narrowband may also be referred to as a physical resource block group PRB group, and the foregoing operation may be a terminal, and the one or more predetermined narrowband locations may also be pre-negotiated locations of the base station and the terminal, and the system message is received. When it is determined, it can be received at a predetermined narrowband position. Therefore, the complexity of blind detection of the terminal can be reduced. Therefore, the problem of the transmission mode when the downlink control information of the independent bearer system message, the ETWS, the CMAS, and the like are solved in the related art, and the effect of the high-efficiency transmission is achieved; and the downlink control of the terminal blind detection bearer system message existing in the related art is also solved. The problem of high complexity of information further achieves the effect of reducing the complexity of the message of the terminal blind detection system.
  • the foregoing system information may include at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification Information, control format indication information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical randomness Access channel PRACH configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, other channel radio resource configuration information except the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information (or cell-specific actor) Frame configuration information).
  • determining the one or more predetermined narrowband locations includes one of: pre-sending by the base station by the message information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message in the system information Instructing information indicating one or more predetermined narrowband locations, determining one or more predetermined narrowband locations based on the indication information; determining the location based on a pre-configured protocol for identifying the one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises: receiving, at the predetermined time, the one or more predetermined narrowband locations from the base station The third DCI carrying the above system information.
  • the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected common search space CSS narrowband; the predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected seek Call time PO.
  • receiving the third DCI from the base station that carries the system information at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time comprises: in a predetermined change period of the foregoing system information Receiving one or more of the above third DCIs at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises: receiving fourth downlink control information DCI from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations Determining the type of the fourth DCI or determining that the system information is located according to at least one of a bit for performing indication, a state of the fourth DCI, and a predetermined RNTI value of the radio network temporary identifier RNTI in the fourth DCI
  • the fourth DCI is still carried in the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), where the type includes a normal DCI that does not carry the system information, a normal DCI that carries the system information and other downlink control information, and receives the system information according to the determination result.
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a system information sending device is also provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again.
  • the term “module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a system information transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus includes a first determining module 52 and a first transmitting module 54, which will be described below.
  • the first determining module 52 is configured to determine system information for transmitting to the terminal; the first sending module 54 is coupled to the first determining module 52 and configured to transmit the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • the system information includes at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information Control format indication information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access Incoming channel PRACH configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, other channel radio resource configuration information except the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information (or cell-specific effective subframe) Configuration information).
  • the preferred system message combination includes at least one of the following combinations: combination 1: system message change information, ETWS, CMAS; combination 2: system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, CFI, TDD configuration; combination 3: system message change information , ETWS, CMAS, max CE level.
  • combination 1 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS
  • combination 2 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, CFI, TDD configuration
  • combination 3 system message change information , ETWS, CMAS, max CE level.
  • combination 1 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS
  • combination 2 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, CFI, TDD configuration
  • combination 3 system message change information , ETWS, CMAS, max CE level.
  • combination 1 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS
  • combination 2 system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, CFI, TDD configuration
  • combination 3 system message change information , ETWS, CMAS, max CE level.
  • the above system message may be used as a dedicated DCI (ie, transmitted by using a dedicated DCI containing only the above system message) or as part of DCI, and the predetermined narrowband is preferably a CSS narrowband, that is, may pass
  • the above system message information carried by the downlink control channel is sent in one or more CSS narrowband.
  • the system information is located in the first downlink control information DCI, and the first DCI includes only the foregoing system information (the first DCI is a dedicated DCI)
  • in one or more Transmitting the system information at the predetermined narrowband location includes transmitting the first DCI at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time.
  • the above system information is used as a dedicated DCI, and does not use a DCI that schedules a normal paging message, that is, does not include an indication of resource allocation, modulation and coding scheme, and the like.
  • the transmission is performed at a predetermined narrowband and a predetermined time, that is, the transmission location is known to the base station and the UE and does not distinguish the specific UE.
  • the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected common search space CSS narrowband; the predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected seek Call time PO.
  • all terminals in the cell use the same CSS narrowband at the same PO moment, as shown in FIG. 2 It is shown that the corresponding downlink information is received at the same PO time or PO time group, where the PO time or PO time group is a time that all terminals can receive, that is, a public reception time.
  • the same CSS narrowband can be used at different PO times. As shown in Figure 2, different CSS narrowbands can also be used, as shown in Figure 3, but for a certain PO moment, only one CSS narrowband can be used.
  • transmitting the first DCI at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time comprises: in one or more predetermined periods of the predetermined change period of the system information
  • the system information is transmitted one or more times in a narrowband position. That is, the change cycle may include one or more of the predetermined times described above, and the system message may be transmitted at each predetermined time. Therefore, one or more of the system messages may be transmitted in one change cycle.
  • the system information content does not change when the system message is sent one or more times.
  • the system message is sent one or more times in the system information change period to ensure that all terminals in the cell receive the system information with a large probability. .
  • the dedicated DCI when the first DCI is sent, there is no corresponding scheduled physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
  • the first DCI ie, the dedicated DCI
  • the dedicated DCI only carries the foregoing system information, and there is no scheduling indication information included in the traditional downlink control information, such as a corresponding resource allocation and a modulation and coding mode
  • the dedicated DCI is not available at this time.
  • the terminal no longer receives the corresponding PDSCH channel after receiving the dedicated DCI.
  • transmitting the system message at one or more predetermined narrowband or physical resource block group locations comprises: carrying the system message on a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH at one or more predetermined narrowband locations Send the above system message.
  • the system information may also be located in a normal DCI, where the normal DCI is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message.
  • the second DCI further includes other downlink control information except the system information, at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • Transmitting the foregoing system information includes: transmitting, according to the identifier UE ID of the terminal, the second DCI at one or more of the predetermined narrowband locations at one or more paging moments PO. That is, the second DCI is a normal DCI.
  • the foregoing system information may be located in the DCI or in the PDSCH, where the DCI may be a DCI that schedules a normal paging message (ie, the second DCI described above).
  • the DCI may be a DCI that schedules a normal paging message (ie, the second DCI described above).
  • there is a corresponding scheduled PDSCH channel which carries a Paging message of a corresponding part or all users.
  • the base station eNB may transmit the DCI in one or more CSS narrowband/physical resource block group PRB groups and one or more POs according to the UE ID.
  • the Paging record information of some users is carried in the same Paging message, and the eNB schedules the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the users (the above-mentioned terminal) in a CSS narrowband and one or Multiple PO times are transmitted.
  • the Paging record information is carried in another Paging message, and the eNB schedules the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the other part of the user in another CSS narrowband and one or more PO moments.
  • the DCI of the scheduled normal paging message that carries the downlink information is located in a plurality of CSS narrowbands, and for the terminal, only one CSS narrowband can be received at the same PO moment.
  • the downlink information Preferably, the terminal can implicitly obtain the CSS narrowband location that needs to be received by the UE ID.
  • the foregoing system information is at a position of at least one of the following at the second DCI: an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a bit field in an idle state in the second DCI; and a second DCI Part of the bit field in the non-idle state.
  • the following is a detailed description: using the padding bit or idle state of the DCI that schedules the normal paging message, Specifically, when there is an idle bit in the DCI message, such as a Padding bit, the idle bit is used to carry the foregoing system information, where the size of the downlink information is less than or equal to the number of idle bits, or the idle state of the normal DCI message is used, such as indicating the transmission power.
  • the 2 bit information of the control TPC has no specific indication meaning at this time, and is in an idle state.
  • the system information is transmitted by using the bit field, wherein the size of the system information is less than or equal to the number of bits corresponding to the idle state.
  • the type of the second DCI may be indicated in a predetermined manner; when the system information is carried in the second When the DCI is transmitted in the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), the system information may be in the second DCI or the PDSCH in the foregoing predetermined manner.
  • the type includes the normal DCI that does not carry the system information.
  • a normal DCI carrying the system information and other downlink control information the predetermined manner includes at least one of: a manner of using an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a manner of placing the second DCI in a specific state; using wireless The way the network temporarily identifies the specific value of the RNTI.
  • the 1 bit of the padding bit may be used to indicate whether the format/type of the second DCI of the system information is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or a DCI for not scheduling a normal paging message, or indicating that the system information is located.
  • the DCI is also in the PDSCH.
  • 1 bit or x bit (x is a positive integer greater than 1) to indicate that the second DCI format is system information that carries a specific combination of system information.
  • one of the padding bit or the resource allocation or modulation coding mode such as all 0 bits, or a specially designated bit sequence, may be used to indicate the format of the second DCI carrying the system information.
  • two different RNTI values can be used to indicate whether the format/type of the second DCI is DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or not.
  • the DCI of the normal paging message indicates whether the system information is located in the DCI or the PDSCH.
  • the P-RNTI is used to indicate that the format/type of the second DCI is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or that the system information is located in the PDSCH.
  • x RNTI values (x is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2) to indicate that the second DCI format is system information carrying a specific combination of system information.
  • the first DCI or the second DCI further carries indication information indicating the presence or absence of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the corresponding specific system is indicated when there is no PDSCH.
  • the update message is sent in the system information block SIB; when it is indicated that there is a PDSCH, the corresponding specific system update message is sent in the PDSCH.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a preferred structure of a system information transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus includes a second transmitting module 62 in addition to all the modules shown in FIG. Be explained.
  • the second sending module 62 is connected to the first sending module 54 and configured to pass the indication information for indicating one or more predetermined narrowband positions through the system information before transmitting the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband positions.
  • Lord The information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message is sent to the terminal.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a system information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus includes a second determining module 72 and receiving. Module 74, the device will be described below.
  • a second determining module 72 configured to determine one or more predetermined narrowband locations
  • a receiving module 74 coupled to the second determining module 72, configured to receive system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations .
  • the foregoing system information may include at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification Information, control format indication information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical randomness Access channel PRACH configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, other channel radio resource configuration information except the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information (or cell-specific actor) Frame configuration information).
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a second determining module 72 in the system information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the second determining module 72 includes a first determining unit 82 or a second determining unit 84. The second determination module 72 will be described.
  • the first determining unit 82 is configured to receive, by using the message information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message in the system information, the indication information that is sent in advance by the base station to indicate the one or more predetermined narrowband positions, according to the foregoing
  • the indication information determines one or more predetermined narrowband locations;
  • the second determining unit 84 is configured to determine the location based on a pre-configured protocol for identifying the one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises: receiving, at the predetermined time, the one or more predetermined narrowband locations from the base station The third DCI carrying the above system information.
  • the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected common search space CSS narrowband; the predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected seek Call time PO.
  • receiving the third DCI from the base station that carries the system information at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time comprises: in a predetermined change period of the foregoing system information Receiving one or more of the above third DCIs at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  • receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises: receiving fourth downlink control information DCI from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations Determining the type of the fourth DCI or determining that the system information is located according to at least one of a bit for performing indication, a state of the fourth DCI, and a predetermined RNTI value of the radio network temporary identifier RNTI in the fourth DCI
  • the fourth DCI is still carried in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the type includes the ordinary information that does not carry the system information.
  • DCI a normal DCI carrying the above system information and other downlink control information; receiving the above system information according to the determination result.
  • system information may also be referred to as downlink information, and the system information is described as system message change information, ETWS, and CMAS.
  • This embodiment describes the downlink information transmission in detail by using the method provided by the present invention.
  • the base station eNB determines that the downlink information content is system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, and the downlink information separately forms a dedicated DCI and transmits in the downlink control channel.
  • the downlink information content is system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, and the downlink information separately forms a dedicated DCI and transmits in the downlink control channel.
  • the eNB transmits the downlink information in a predetermined CSS narrowband and a predetermined PO time. Wherein, in the downlink information change period, one or more locations exist at the predetermined PO time. For each PO moment, the eNB transmits the downlink information only on one CSS narrowband, and the predetermined CSS narrowbands may be the same or different at different PO moments when there are multiple locations at the PO time.
  • the eNB When the coverage enhancement is performed, the eNB repeatedly transmits the downlink information at a plurality of PO moments on a predetermined CSS narrowband.
  • the same PO moment corresponds to only one CSS narrowband position, and the CSS narrowbands at different PO moments may be the same or different, or the frequency hopping transmission is performed by using a certain hopping pattern, which is predefined or eNB notified.
  • the terminal receives the downlink information in a predetermined CSS narrowband and a predetermined PO time.
  • the terminal may receive the downlink information once at a predetermined PO time, or receive the downlink information multiple times at a plurality of predetermined PO moments, and receive the at least one time in the downlink information change period.
  • all terminals receive the downlink information on the same CSS narrowband.
  • the terminal When the coverage is enhanced, the terminal repeatedly receives the downlink information at a plurality of PO moments on a predetermined CSS narrowband.
  • the same PO moment corresponds to only one CSS narrowband position, and the CSS narrowbands at different PO moments may be the same or different, or the frequency hopping transmission is performed by using a certain hopping pattern, which is predefined or eNB notified.
  • the terminal After receiving the downlink information, the terminal does not receive the corresponding PDSCH message. If the system message is found to be changed, the corresponding SIB message is received.
  • the downlink information is located in the DCI or the PDSCH, where the DCI is a DCI that schedules a normal paging message.
  • the DCI is a DCI that schedules a normal paging message.
  • there is a corresponding scheduled PDSCH channel which carries a Paging message of a corresponding part or all users.
  • the eNB transmits the DCI according to the UE ID in one or more CSS narrowband/physical resource block group PRB groups and one or more POs. That is, the Paging record information of the part of the user is carried in the same Paging message, and the eNB sends the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the user in a CSS narrowband and one or more PO moments. .
  • the Paging record information is carried in another Paging message, and the eNB schedules the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the other part of the user in another CSS narrowband and one or more PO moments.
  • the transmission is performed.
  • the DCI of the scheduled normal paging message that carries the downlink information is located in a plurality of CSS narrowbands, and for the terminal, only one CSS narrowband can be received at the same PO moment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of DCI for transmitting a scheduled normal paging message containing downlink information in a plurality of CSS narrowbands according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal implicitly obtains the CSS narrowband location that it needs to receive through the UE ID.
  • This embodiment describes the downlink information transmission in detail by using the method provided by the present invention.
  • the eNB determines that the downlink information content is system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, and the downlink information is located in the DCI that schedules the normal paging message, and is transmitted in the downlink control channel.
  • system message change information ETWS, CMAS
  • the eNB transmits the DCI to the UE1 and the UE1 with the paging group (the first paging group) at the first CSS narrowband and the predetermined PO time for the UE ID and UE2 UE ID conversion, in the second CSS narrowband and the scheduled PO time.
  • the DCI is transmitted to the UE2 and the terminal of the paging group (second paging group) with the UE2.
  • the downlink information change period one or more locations exist at the predetermined PO time.
  • the eNB sends the downlink information only on one CSS narrowband for the same paging group.
  • the CSS narrowbands corresponding to different paging groups may be the same or different, that is, there is only one CCS narrowband position at one PO moment.
  • the first CSS narrowband and the second CSS narrowband are independently determined, and the first CSS narrowband and the second CSS narrowband may be different or different at this moment.
  • the CSS narrowbands corresponding to the same paging group may be the same or different at different PO moments, and the narrowband positions of the first CSS narrowband or the second CSS narrowband may be the same or different at different PO moments.
  • the multiple PO time positions of the different paging groups may be the same or partially the same or completely different, that is, the PO times of the first paging group and the second paging group are independently determined, and may be the same or partially the same or completely different.
  • the DCI and the DCI of the scheduled normal paging message without the downlink information use different RNTIs for scrambling or idle bit/status indication.
  • the eNB When the coverage enhancement is performed, the eNB repeatedly transmits the downlink information to UE1 and UE2 of different paging groups on respective predetermined CSS narrowbands and at respective multiple PO moments.
  • the same PO time only corresponds to one CSS narrowband position for the same paging group, and the CSS narrowband positions of different paging groups are independently determined, and may be the same or different.
  • the CSS narrowbands of the same paging group at different PO moments may be the same or different, or perform frequency hopping transmission with a certain hopping pattern, which is predefined or eNB notified.
  • the PO moments of different paging groups are independently determined and may be the same or partially the same or completely different.
  • the terminal receives the downlink information in a predetermined CSS narrowband and a predetermined PO time, that is, the UE1 receives the downlink information in a first CSS narrowband corresponding to the first paging group and one or more PO moments, and the UE2 is in the second paging.
  • the second CSS narrowband corresponding to the group and the one or more PO moments receive the downlink information.
  • the terminal has the opportunity to receive downlink information at least once during the change period.
  • the first CSS narrowband and the second CSS narrowband independent determination may be the same or different.
  • the narrowband positions of the first CSS narrowband corresponding to different PO moments in the presence of multiple PO moments may be the same or different, and the same reason The second CSS narrow band.
  • the terminal When the coverage is enhanced, the terminal repeatedly receives the downlink information at a plurality of PO times on a predetermined CSS narrowband, and the UE1 receives the downlink information in a first CSS narrowband at a plurality of PO moments, and the UE2 is in the second CSS at a plurality of PO moments.
  • the narrowband receives the downlink information.
  • the first CSS narrowband and the second CSS narrowband position may be the same or different at the same PO moment.
  • the CSS narrowbands of the same paging group at different PO times may be the same or different, or may perform frequency hopping transmission with a certain hopping pattern, which is predefined or eNB notified.
  • the terminal After receiving the downlink information, the terminal indicates, by using the control information, that the corresponding PDSCH message is received.
  • the control information For example, there is a specific system update message content in the PDSCH.
  • the terminal can identify the non-independent bearer system message change information, the ETWS, and the CMAS information, and the terminal does not increase the blind detection complexity.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), and a Random Access Memory (RAM).
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • the processor performs the above step S11-12 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • the processor performs the above step S21-22 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device so that they can be stored in the storage device Executed by the computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or they may be fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple of them. Or the steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the system information sending method, the receiving method, the sending device, and the receiving device provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the downlink control information of the independent bearer system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, etc. in the related art is solved.
  • the problem of the transmission mode of the time is achieved, and the effect of the high-efficiency transmission is achieved.
  • the problem that the downlink control information of the terminal blind detection bearer system message is high in the related art is also solved, thereby reducing the complexity of the message of the terminal blind detection system. effect.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for transmitting and receiving system information and transmitting and receiving devices, wherein the method for transmitting system information includes: determining the system information to be transmitted to a terminal; and transmitting the system information on one or more predefined narrow band locations. The present invention solves the transmission method when downlink control information, such as system message change information, ETWS, CMAS and the like, are independently carried out in the related art, realizing an effect of efficient transmission. The present invention also solves the problem of high complexity of terminal blind detection for the downlink control information which carries the system information, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the complexity of terminal blind detection for the system message.

Description

系统信息发送方法、接收方法、发送装置及接收装置System information transmitting method, receiving method, transmitting device and receiving device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种系统信息发送方法、接收方法、发送装置及接收装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a system information transmitting method, a receiving method, a transmitting device, and a receiving device.
背景技术Background technique
机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,简称为MTC)用户终端(User Equipment,简称为UE),又称,机器到机器(Machine to Machine,简称为M2M)用户通信设备,是目前物联网的主要应用形式。近年来,由于长期演进(Long-Term Evolution,简称为LTE)/高级长期演进系统(Long-Term Evolution Advance,简称为LTE-Advance或LTE-A)的频谱效率高,越来越多的移动运营商选择LTE/LTE-A作为宽带无线通信系统的演进方向。基于LTE/LTE-A的MTC多种类数据业务也将更具吸引力。同时为了重用GSM频谱业界提出窄带LTE(Narrowband LTE,简称为NB-LTE)技术,也可以支持MTC多种类型的业务。Machine Type Communication (MTC) User Equipment (UE), also known as Machine to Machine (M2M) user communication equipment, is the main application form of the Internet of Things. . In recent years, due to the high spectrum efficiency of Long-Term Evolution (LTE)/Long-Term Evolution Advance (LTE-Advance or LTE-A), more and more mobile operations The LTE/LTE-A is selected as the evolution direction of the broadband wireless communication system. MTC multi-class data services based on LTE/LTE-A will also be more attractive. At the same time, in order to re-use the GSM spectrum industry, narrowband LTE (Narrowband LTE, NB-LTE for short) technology can also be supported, and various types of services of the MTC can also be supported.
现有的LTE/LTE-A系统是基于每个子帧动态调度进行传输的,即每个子帧均可以传输不同的控制信道。The existing LTE/LTE-A system is transmitted based on dynamic scheduling of each subframe, that is, each subframe can transmit different control channels.
LTE/LTE-A中定义了物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,简称为PDCCH)和增强物理下行控制信道(Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel,简称为EPDCCH)。PDCCH/EPDCCH用于承载下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,简称为DCI),包括:上、下行调度信息,以及上行功率控制信息。A physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH for short) and an Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel (EPDCCH) are defined in LTE/LTE-A. The PDCCH/EPDCCH is used to carry downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI for short), and includes: uplink and downlink scheduling information, and uplink power control information.
通常MTC终端可以通过在每个子帧解调PDCCH/EPDCCH信道获得DCI,以便实现对物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Share Channel,简称为PDSCH)的解调和物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Share Channel,简称为PUSCH)的调度指示信息。对于寻呼Paging消息,同样是通过PDSCH信道承载,由基站通过下行控制信道调度指示在终端相应的寻呼机会(Paging Occasion,简称为PO)发送Paging消息。Generally, the MTC terminal can obtain the DCI by demodulating the PDCCH/EPDCCH channel in each subframe, so as to implement demodulation of the Physical Downlink Share Channel (PDSCH) and Physical Uplink Share Channel (Physical Uplink Share Channel). Scheduling indication information for PUSCH). For paging Paging messages, the Paging message is also transmitted through the PDSCH channel. The base station sends a Paging message to the corresponding paging opportunity (Paging Occasion, PO for short) of the terminal through the downlink control channel scheduling indication.
在MTC应用终端中,至少区分两种类型终端,一类终端由于射频接收带宽受限称之为低成本终端,另一类为低成本终端所处位置或自身特性受限从而导致覆盖性能显著下降,称之为覆盖增强终端。例如智能抄表类MTC终端大多固定安装在地下室等低覆盖性能环境下,其主要发送小包数据,对数据速率的要求低,能够容忍较大的数据传输时延。对于覆盖增强终端通过时域上的多次重复发送等方式来保证数据的正确传输。In the MTC application terminal, at least two types of terminals are distinguished. One type of terminal is called a low-cost terminal because the radio frequency receiving bandwidth is limited, and the other type is a low-cost terminal where the location or its own characteristics are limited, thereby causing a significant drop in coverage performance. It is called a coverage enhancement terminal. For example, smart meter reading MTC terminals are mostly installed in a low coverage performance environment such as a basement. They mainly send packet data, have low data rate requirements, and can tolerate large data transmission delays. For the coverage enhanced terminal to ensure the correct transmission of data through multiple repeated transmissions in the time domain.
无论对于LTE系统还是NB-LTE系统,低成本终端还是覆盖增强终端,由于存在将Paging消息中的系统消息,如系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统(Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System,简称为ETWS)通知信息、商业移动告警服务(Commercial Mobile Alert Service,简称为CMAS)通知信息独立承载在下行控制信息中发送的需求,进而需要考虑对 于该类型的下行控制信息如何发送。采用相关技术中的系统消息的发送方法会增加终端盲检测系统消息的复杂度的问题。Regardless of the LTE system or the NB-LTE system, the low-cost terminal is also an overlay enhanced terminal, because there are system messages in the paging message, such as system message change information, Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System (ETWS). The notification information and the commercial mobile alert service (CMAS) notification information independently carry the requirements sent in the downlink control information, and then need to consider How to send downlink control information of this type. The method of transmitting system messages in the related art increases the problem that the terminal blindly detects the complexity of the system message.
针对相关技术中存在的上述问题,目前尚无有效地解决方案。There is currently no effective solution to the above problems in the related art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种系统信息发送方法、接收方法、发送装置及接收装置,以至少解决相关技术中存在的终端盲检测系统消息的复杂度高的问题。The present invention provides a system information transmitting method, a receiving method, a transmitting device, and a receiving device, so as to at least solve the problem of high complexity of a terminal blind detecting system message existing in the related art.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种系统信息发送方法,包括:确定用于发送给终端的系统信息;在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息。According to an aspect of the present invention, a system information transmitting method is provided, comprising: determining system information for transmitting to a terminal; transmitting the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
可选地,所述系统信息包括以下至少之一:系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制EAB参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息CFI、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道PRACH配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置信息。Optionally, the system information includes at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication Information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration Information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, radio channel resource configuration information other than the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, and multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
可选地,当所述系统信息位于第一下行控制信息DCI中,且所述第一DCI中仅包括所述系统信息时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息包括:在预定时刻时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述第一DCI。Optionally, when the system information is located in the first downlink control information DCI, and the system information is only included in the first DCI, sending the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband locations includes: The first DCI is transmitted at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time.
可选地,所述预定窄带为基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的公有搜索空间CSS窄带;所述预定时刻为所述基站的所述预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的寻呼时刻PO。Optionally, the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station are capable of receiving the detected common search space CSS narrowband; and the predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station are capable of receiving the detected Paging moment PO.
可选地,在预定时刻时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述第一DCI包括:在预先确定的所述系统信息的变更周期内,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送一次或多次所述系统信息。Optionally, transmitting the first DCI at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time comprises: transmitting at one or more predetermined narrowband locations within a predetermined change period of the system information Or the system information multiple times.
可选地,在发送所述第一DCI时,无对应调度的物理下行共享信道PDSCH。Optionally, when the first DCI is sent, there is no corresponding scheduled physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
可选地,当所述系统信息位于第二下行控制信息DCI中,且所述第二DCI中还包括除所述系统信息外的其他下行控制信息时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息包括:根据所述终端的标识,在一个或多个寻呼时刻PO时,在一个或多个所述预定窄带位置上发送所述第二DCI。Optionally, when the system information is located in the second downlink control information DCI, and the second DCI further includes other downlink control information except the system information, sending at one or more predetermined narrowband locations. The system information includes: transmitting, according to the identifier of the terminal, the second DCI at one or more of the predetermined narrowband locations at one or more paging moments PO.
可选地,所述系统信息在所述第二DCI中的以下至少之一的位置上:所述第二DCI中的空闲比特bit;所述第二DCI中的处于空闲状态的bit域;所述第二DCI中的处于非空闲状态的bit域的部分bit。Optionally, the system information is at a position of at least one of the following at the second DCI: an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a bit field in an idle state in the second DCI; A partial bit of a bit field in a non-idle state in the second DCI.
可选地,当将所述系统信息携带在所述第二下行控制信息DCI中进行发送时,通过预定 方式标示所述第二DCI的类型;当所述系统信息携带在所述第二DCI中或者承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中进行发送时,通过所述预定方式标示所述系统信息位于所述第二DCI中还是承载于所述PDSCH中;其中,所述类型包括未携带所述系统信息的普通DCI、携带所述系统信息和其他下行控制信息的普通DCI,所述预定方式包括以下至少之一:使用所述第二DCI中的空闲比特bit进行指示的方式;将所述第二DCI置于特定状态的方式;利用无线网络临时标识RNTI的特定值的方式。Optionally, when the system information is carried in the second downlink control information DCI for transmission, by scheduling The mode indicates the type of the second DCI; when the system information is carried in the second DCI or is carried in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the system information is indicated by the predetermined manner. The second DCI is still carried in the PDSCH; wherein the type includes a normal DCI that does not carry the system information, a normal DCI that carries the system information, and other downlink control information, and the predetermined manner includes at least one of the following : a manner of indicating using an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a manner of placing the second DCI in a specific state; and a manner of temporarily identifying a specific value of the RNTI using a wireless network.
可选地,在所述第一DCI或所述第二DCI中,还携带有用于指示物理下行共享信道PDSCH的有无的指示信息,其中,在指示为无PDSCH时,相应的具体系统更新消息在系统信息块SIB中发送;在指示为有PDSCH时,相应的具体系统更新消息在PDSCH中发送。Optionally, the first DCI or the second DCI further carries indication information indicating whether the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH is present, where the specific system update message is indicated when the PDSCH is indicated as being absent. The system information block SIB is sent; when it is indicated that there is a PDSCH, the corresponding specific system update message is sent in the PDSCH.
可选地,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息之前,还包括:将用于指示所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息通过系统信息中的主信息块MIB或系统信息块SIB或无线资源控制RRC消息发送给所述终端。Optionally, before the sending the system information on the one or more predetermined narrowband positions, the method further includes: passing the indication information for indicating the one or more predetermined narrowband positions to the main information block MIB or system in the system information. An information block SIB or a radio resource control RRC message is sent to the terminal.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种系统信息接收方法,包括:确定一个或多个预定窄带位置;在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息。According to another aspect of the present invention, a system information receiving method is provided, comprising: determining one or more predetermined narrowband locations; and receiving system information from a base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
可选地,所述系统信息包括以下至少之一:系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制EAB参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息CFI、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道PRACH配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置信息。Optionally, the system information includes at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication Information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration Information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, radio channel resource configuration information other than the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, and multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
可选地,确定所述一个或多个预定窄带位置包括以下之一:通过系统信息中的消息信息块MIB或系统信息块SIB或无线资源控制RRC消息接收所述基站预先发送的用于指示所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息,根据所述指示信息确定所述一个或多个预定窄带位置;根据预配置的用于标识所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的协议确定所述位置。Optionally, determining the one or more predetermined narrowband locations includes one of: receiving, by the message information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message in the system information, the pre-sentence sent by the base station Determining information of one or more predetermined narrowband locations, determining the one or more predetermined narrowband locations based on the indication information; determining the location according to a pre-configured protocol for identifying the one or more predetermined narrowband locations .
可选地,在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息包括:在预定时刻时,在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的承载所述系统信息的第三DCI。Optionally, receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises: receiving, at the predetermined time, the bearer from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations The third DCI of the system information.
可选地,所述预定窄带为所述基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的公有搜索空间CSS窄带;所述预定时刻为所述基站的所述预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的寻呼时刻PO。Optionally, the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected public search space CSS narrowband; the predetermined moment is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive The detected paging moment PO.
可选地,在预定时刻时,在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的承载所述系统信息的所述第三DCI包括:在预先确定的所述系统信息的变更周期内,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收一次或多次所述第三DCI。Optionally, receiving, at the predetermined time, the third DCI that carries the system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations, including: a predetermined change period of the system information The third DCI is received one or more times at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
可选地,在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息包括:在确 定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的第四下行控制信息DCI;根据所述第四DCI中的用于进行指示的bit、所述第四DCI的状态以及预先确定的无线网络临时标识RNTI的RNTI值中的至少之一,确定所述第四DCI的类型或者确定所述系统信息位于所述第四DCI中还是承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中,其中,所述类型包括未携带所述系统信息的普通DCI、携带所述系统信息和其他下行控制信息的普通DCI;根据确定结果接收所述系统信息。Optionally, receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations includes: Receiving fourth downlink control information DCI from the base station in the predetermined one or more predetermined narrowband positions; according to the bit for indicating, the state of the fourth DCI, and the predetermined wireless in the fourth DCI The network temporarily identifies at least one of the RNTI values of the RNTI, determines the type of the fourth DCI, or determines whether the system information is located in the fourth DCI or in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the type includes A normal DCI that does not carry the system information, a normal DCI that carries the system information and other downlink control information, and receives the system information according to the determination result.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种系统信息发送装置,包括:第一确定模块,设置为确定用于发送给终端的系统信息;第一发送模块,设置为在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息。According to another aspect of the present invention, a system information transmitting apparatus is provided, comprising: a first determining module configured to determine system information for transmitting to a terminal; and a first transmitting module configured to be in one or more predetermined narrow bands The system information is transmitted at the location.
可选地,所述系统信息包括以下至少之一:系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制EAB参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息CFI、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道PRACH配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置信息。Optionally, the system information includes at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication Information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration Information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, radio channel resource configuration information other than the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, and multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
可选地,所述装置还包括:第二发送模块,设置为在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息之前,将用于指示所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息通过系统信息中的消息信息块MIB或系统信息块SIB或无线资源控制RRC消息发送给所述终端。Optionally, the apparatus further includes: a second sending module configured to pass the indication information for indicating the one or more predetermined narrowband positions before transmitting the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband positions A message information block MIB or a system information block SIB or a radio resource control RRC message in the system information is sent to the terminal.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种系统信息接收装置,包括:第二确定模块,设置为确定一个或多个预定窄带位置;接收模块,设置为在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息。According to another aspect of the present invention, a system information receiving apparatus is provided, comprising: a second determining module configured to determine one or more predetermined narrowband positions; and a receiving module configured to determine the one or more predetermined ones Receive system information from the base station at a narrowband location.
可选地,所述系统信息包括以下至少之一:系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制EAB参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息CFI、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道PRACH配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置信息。Optionally, the system information includes at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication Information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration Information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, radio channel resource configuration information other than the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, and multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
可选地,所述第二确定模块包括以下之一:第一确定单元,设置为通过系统信息中的消息信息块MIB或系统信息块SIB或无线资源控制RRC消息接收所述基站预先发送的用于指示所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息,根据所述指示信息确定所述一个或多个预定窄带位置;第二确定单元,设置为根据预配置的用于标识所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的协议确定所述位置。Optionally, the second determining module includes one of the following: the first determining unit is configured to receive, by using the message information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message in the system information, the base station to send in advance Determining the one or more predetermined narrowband locations according to the indication information, and indicating, by the pre-configured, one or more The protocol for the predetermined narrowband position determines the location.
本发明另一实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有执行指令,所述执行指令用于执行上述实施例中的方法。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium storing execution instructions for performing the method in the above embodiments.
通过本发明,采用确定用于发送给终端的系统信息;在一个或多个预定窄带或物理资源 块组位置上发送所述系统信息。解决了相关技术中独立承载系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS等的下行控制信息时的发送方式问题,达到高效发送的效果;还解决了相关技术中存在的终端盲检测承载系统消息的下行控制信息的复杂度高的问题,进而达到了降低终端盲检测系统消息的复杂度的效果。By means of the invention, the system information determined for transmission to the terminal is employed; in one or more predetermined narrowband or physical resources The system information is sent at the block group location. The problem of the transmission mode when the downlink control information of the independent bearer system message, the ETWS, the CMAS, and the like are solved in the related art, and the effect of the high-efficiency transmission is achieved; and the downlink control information of the terminal blind detection bearer system message existing in the related art is also solved. The problem of high complexity further achieves the effect of reducing the complexity of the message of the terminal blind detection system.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明实施例的系统信息发送方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a system information transmitting method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的在公共CSS窄带和公共PO时刻位置发送专用DCI的示意图一;2 is a schematic diagram 1 of transmitting a dedicated DCI at a common CSS narrowband and a common PO time position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的在公共CSS窄带和公共PO时刻位置发送专用DCI的示意图二;3 is a second schematic diagram of transmitting a dedicated DCI at a common CSS narrowband and a common PO time position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的系统信息接收方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of a system information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的系统信息发送装置的结构框图;FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a system information transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是根据本发明实施例的系统信息发送装置的优选结构框图;6 is a block diagram showing a preferred structure of a system information transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例的系统信息接收装置的结构框图;FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a system information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8是根据本发明实施例的系统信息接收装置中第二确定模块72的结构框图;FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a second determining module 72 in the system information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明实施例的在多个CSS窄带发送含有下行信息的调度普通Paging消息的DCI的示意图。9 is a schematic diagram of DCI for transmitting a scheduled normal paging message containing downlink information in a plurality of CSS narrowbands according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
在本实施例中提供了一种系统信息发送方法,图1是根据本发明实施例的系统信息发送方法的流程图,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a system information sending method is provided. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a system information sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S102,确定用于发送给终端的系统信息;Step S102, determining system information for sending to the terminal;
步骤S104,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述系统信息。 Step S104, transmitting the above system information at one or more predetermined narrowband positions.
其中,上述的窄带也可以称为物理资源块组PRB(Physical Resource Block)group,执行上述操作的可以是基站,上述的一个或多个预定窄带位置也可以是基站和终端预先协商好的位置,在发送上述系统消息时,可以在下行控制信道上承载发送。因此,可以降低终端的盲检测的复杂度。解决了相关技术中独立承载系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS等的下行控制信息时的发送方式问题,达到高效发送的效果;还解决了相关技术中存在的终端盲检测承载系统消息的下行控制信息的复杂度高的问题,进而达到了降低终端盲检测系统消息的复杂度的效果。The foregoing narrowband may also be referred to as a physical resource block group (PRB), and the foregoing operation may be a base station, and the one or more predetermined narrowband locations may also be pre-negotiated locations of the base station and the terminal. When the system message is sent, the transmission may be carried on the downlink control channel. Therefore, the complexity of blind detection of the terminal can be reduced. The problem of the transmission mode when the downlink control information of the independent bearer system message, the ETWS, the CMAS, and the like are solved in the related art, and the effect of the high-efficiency transmission is achieved; and the downlink control information of the terminal blind detection bearer system message existing in the related art is also solved. The problem of high complexity further achieves the effect of reducing the complexity of the message of the terminal blind detection system.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述的系统信息可以包括以下至少之一:系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制(Extended Access Barring,简称为EAB)参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息(Control format Indicator,简称为CFI)、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channe,简称为PRACH)配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络(Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network,简称为MBSFN)子帧配置信息(或小区专有有效子帧配置信息)。其中,优选的系统消息组合包括以下组合至少之一:组合1:系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS;组合2:系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS、CFI、TDD configuration;组合3:系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS、max CE level。当然,也可以是其他组合类型,在此不一一列举。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing system information may include at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alarm service CMAS, notification information, extended access control (Extended Access) Barring (abbreviated as EAB) parameter change notification information, Control Format Indicator (CFI), time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, and coverage enhancement supported by the base station eNB Level CE levels, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channe, PRACH) configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, and other channel radio resource configuration information except the PRACH channel , uplink frequency and bandwidth information, and multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) subframe configuration information (or cell-specific effective subframe configuration information). The preferred system message combination includes at least one of the following combinations: combination 1: system message change information, ETWS, CMAS; combination 2: system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, CFI, TDD configuration; combination 3: system message change information , ETWS, CMAS, max CE level. Of course, it can also be other combinations, which are not listed here.
在发送上述系统消息时,可以将上述系统消息作为专用的DCI(即,利用仅包含上述系统消息的专用DCI进行发送)或者作为DCI中的一部分,上述的预定窄带优选为CSS窄带,即可以通过下行控制信道承载的上述系统消息信息在一个或多个CSS窄带中发送。在一个可选的实施例中,当上述系统信息位于第一下行控制信息DCI中,且该第一DCI中仅包括上述系统信息(该第一DCI为专用DCI)时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述系统信息包括:在预定时刻时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述第一DCI。上述系统信息作为专用DCI,不使用调度普通Paging消息的DCI,即不包含资源分配、调制编码方式等的指示。在预定窄带和预定时刻发送,即发送位置是基站和UE所公知且不区分特定UE的。When transmitting the above system message, the above system message may be used as a dedicated DCI (ie, transmitted by using a dedicated DCI containing only the above system message) or as part of DCI, and the predetermined narrowband is preferably a CSS narrowband, that is, may pass The above system message information carried by the downlink control channel is sent in one or more CSS narrowband. In an optional embodiment, when the system information is located in the first downlink control information DCI, and the first DCI includes only the foregoing system information (the first DCI is a dedicated DCI), in one or more Transmitting the system information at the predetermined narrowband location includes transmitting the first DCI at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time. The above system information is used as a dedicated DCI, and does not use a DCI that schedules a normal paging message, that is, does not include an indication of resource allocation, modulation and coding scheme, and the like. The transmission is performed at a predetermined narrowband and a predetermined time, that is, the transmission location is known to the base station and the UE and does not distinguish the specific UE.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述预定窄带为基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的公有搜索空间CSS窄带;上述预定时刻为基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的寻呼时刻PO。优选地,小区内所有终端在同一PO时刻使用相同的一个CSS窄带,如图2所示,图2是根据本发明实施例的在公共CSS窄带和公共PO时刻位置发送专用DCI的示意图一,在相同的PO时刻或PO时刻组接收相应的所述下行信息,这里的PO时刻或PO时刻组为所有终端都能够接收的时刻,即,公共接收时刻。在不同的PO时刻可以使用相同的一个CSS窄带,如图2所示,也可以使用不同的CSS窄带,如图3所示,图3是根据本发明实施例的在公共CSS窄带和公共PO时刻位置发送专用DCI的示意图二,但是对于一个确定的PO时刻而言,可以仅使用一个CSS窄带。 In an optional embodiment, the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected common search space CSS narrowband; the predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected seek Call time PO. Preferably, all terminals in the cell use the same CSS narrowband at the same PO time, as shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of transmitting dedicated DCI at a common CSS narrowband and a common PO time position according to an embodiment of the present invention. The same PO time or PO time group receives the corresponding downlink information, where the PO time or PO time group is a time that all terminals can receive, that is, a public reception time. The same CSS narrowband can be used at different PO times. As shown in FIG. 2, different CSS narrowbands can also be used, as shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a common CSS narrowband and public PO moment according to an embodiment of the present invention. The location sends a schematic diagram of the dedicated DCI, but for a certain PO moment, only one CSS narrowband can be used.
在一个可选的实施例中,在预定时刻时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述第一DCI包括:在预先确定的所述系统信息的变更周期内,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送一次或多次所述系统信息。即,上述的变更周期内可以包括一个或多个上述的预定时刻,可以在每个预定时刻均发送上述系统消息,因此,可以在一个变更周期内发送一次或多个上述系统消息。其中,在上述的一次或多次发送系统消息时,系统信息内容未发生变化,优选在系统信息变更周期内发送一次或多次系统消息可以保证小区内所有终端以较大概率接收到上述系统信息。In an optional embodiment, transmitting the first DCI at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time comprises: in one or more predetermined periods of the predetermined change period of the system information The system information is transmitted one or more times in a narrowband position. That is, the change cycle may include one or more of the predetermined times described above, and the system message may be transmitted at each predetermined time. Therefore, one or more of the system messages may be transmitted in one change cycle. The system information content does not change when the system message is sent one or more times. Preferably, the system message is sent one or more times in the system information change period to ensure that all terminals in the cell receive the system information with a large probability. .
在一个可选的实施例中,在发送上述第一DCI时,无对应调度的物理下行共享信道PDSCH。可选地,上述第一DCI(即,专用DCI)仅承载上述系统信息时,并且无相应的资源分配、调制编码方式等传统下行控制信息所包含的调度指示信息时,此时该专用DCI无对应调度的PDSCH。终端在接收该专用DCI之后不再接收相应的PDSCH信道。In an optional embodiment, when the first DCI is sent, there is no corresponding scheduled physical downlink shared channel PDSCH. Optionally, when the first DCI (ie, the dedicated DCI) only carries the foregoing system information, and there is no scheduling indication information included in the traditional downlink control information, such as a corresponding resource allocation and a modulation and coding mode, the dedicated DCI is not available at this time. Corresponding to the scheduled PDSCH. The terminal no longer receives the corresponding PDSCH channel after receiving the dedicated DCI.
在一个可选的实施例中,在一个或多个预定窄带或物理资源块组位置上发送上述系统消息包括:将上述系统消息承载在物理下行共享信道PDSCH上,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述系统消息。上述系统信息还可以位于普通DCI中,其中,该普通DCI为调度普通Paging消息的DCI。在一个可选的实施例中,当上述系统信息位于第二下行控制信息DCI中,且该第二DCI中还包括除上述系统信息外的其他下行控制信息时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述系统信息包括:根据上述终端的标识UE ID,在一个或多个寻呼时刻PO时,在一个或多个所述预定窄带位置上发送上述第二DCI。即,该第二DCI为普通DCI。In an optional embodiment, transmitting the system message at one or more predetermined narrowband or physical resource block group locations comprises: carrying the system message on a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH at one or more predetermined narrowband locations Send the above system message. The system information may also be located in a normal DCI, where the normal DCI is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message. In an optional embodiment, when the system information is located in the second downlink control information DCI, and the second DCI further includes other downlink control information except the system information, at one or more predetermined narrowband locations. Transmitting the foregoing system information includes: transmitting, according to the identifier UE ID of the terminal, the second DCI at one or more of the predetermined narrowband locations at one or more paging moments PO. That is, the second DCI is a normal DCI.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述系统信息可以位于DCI中或PDSCH中,其中该DCI可以为调度普通Paging消息的DCI(即,上述的第二DCI)。优选地,此时有对应调度的PDSCH信道,承载相应的部分用户或全部用户的Paging消息。基站eNB可以根据UE ID在一个或多个CSS窄带/物理资源块组PRB group和一个或多个PO发送该DCI。即此时对于部分用户的Paging record信息承载在同一条Paging消息中,eNB根据这些用户(同上述的终端)的UE ID将包含所述下行信息的调度该条Paging消息在一个CSS窄带以及一个或多个PO时刻进行发送。对于另一部分用户的Paging record信息承载在另一条Paging消息中,eNB根据所述另一部分用户的UE ID将包含所述下行信息的调度该条Paging消息在另一个CSS窄带以及一个或多个PO时刻进行发送,如图3所示从eNB角度来看,发送承载所述下行信息的调度普通Paging消息的DCI位于多个CSS窄带,对于终端而言,在同一PO时刻仅能在一个CSS窄带中接收所述下行信息。优选的,终端可以通过UE ID隐含得到自己需要接收的CSS窄带位置。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing system information may be located in the DCI or in the PDSCH, where the DCI may be a DCI that schedules a normal paging message (ie, the second DCI described above). Preferably, there is a corresponding scheduled PDSCH channel, which carries a Paging message of a corresponding part or all users. The base station eNB may transmit the DCI in one or more CSS narrowband/physical resource block group PRB groups and one or more POs according to the UE ID. That is, the Paging record information of some users is carried in the same Paging message, and the eNB schedules the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the users (the above-mentioned terminal) in a CSS narrowband and one or Multiple PO times are transmitted. For another part of the user, the Paging record information is carried in another Paging message, and the eNB schedules the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the other part of the user in another CSS narrowband and one or more PO moments. Sending, as shown in FIG. 3, from the perspective of the eNB, the DCI of the scheduled normal paging message that carries the downlink information is located in a plurality of CSS narrowbands, and for the terminal, only one CSS narrowband can be received at the same PO moment. The downlink information. Preferably, the terminal can implicitly obtain the CSS narrowband location that needs to be received by the UE ID.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述系统信息在第二DCI中的以下至少之一的位置上:第二DCI中的空闲比特bit;第二DCI中的处于空闲状态的bit域;第二DCI中的处于非空闲状态的bit域的部分bit。下面进行具体说明:使用调度普通Paging消息的DCI的padding bit或空闲状态,具体为当所述DCI消息中存在空闲bit,如Padding bit,使用空闲bit承载上述系统信息,其中下行信息的大小小于或等于空闲bit的数量,或者使用普通DCI消息的空闲状态,如指示传输功率控制TPC的2bit信息此时并无具体指示含义,处于空闲状态,此时上述系统信息使用该比特域进行传输,其中系统信息的大小小于或等于空闲状态所对应的bit的数量。还可以使用 调度普通Paging消息的DCI的非空闲状态。具体的如指示资源分配比特域时,指示完所有可能的分配或指示情况后,仍存在状态剩余,使用剩余的状态指示。或者如占用资源分配比特域的部分bit,资源分配简化指示从而节省部分开销。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing system information is at a position of at least one of the following at the second DCI: an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a bit field in an idle state in the second DCI; and a second DCI Part of the bit field in the non-idle state. The following is a detailed description of the padding bit or the idle state of the DCI that is used to schedule the normal Paging message. Specifically, when there is an idle bit in the DCI message, such as a Padding bit, the idle bit is used to carry the system information, where the size of the downlink information is less than or Equivalent to the number of idle bits, or the idle state of the normal DCI message. For example, the 2 bit information indicating the transmission power control TPC has no specific indication at this time, and is in an idle state. At this time, the system information is transmitted using the bit field, where the system The size of the information is less than or equal to the number of bits corresponding to the idle state. Can also be used The non-idle state of the DCI that schedules normal paging messages. Specifically, when the resource allocation bit field is indicated, after all possible allocations or indications are indicated, there is still state remaining, and the remaining status indication is used. Or, if part of the bit of the resource allocation bit field is occupied, the resource allocation is simplified, thereby saving part of the overhead.
在一个可选的实施例中,当将所述系统信息携带在所述第二下行控制信息DCI中进行发送时,可以通过预定方式标示该第二DCI的类型;当上述系统信息携带在第二DCI中或者承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中进行发送时,也可以通过上述预定方式标示该系统信息位于第二DCI中还是承载于PDSCH中;其中,该类型包括未携带上述系统信息的普通DCI、携带上述系统信息和其他下行控制信息的普通DCI,该预定方式包括以下至少之一:使用第二DCI中的空闲比特bit进行指示的方式;将上述第二DCI置于特定状态的方式;利用无线网络临时标识RNTI的特定值的方式。In an optional embodiment, when the system information is carried in the second downlink control information DCI for transmission, the type of the second DCI may be indicated in a predetermined manner; when the system information is carried in the second When the DCI is transmitted in the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), the system information may be in the second DCI or the PDSCH in the foregoing predetermined manner. The type includes the normal DCI that does not carry the system information. a normal DCI carrying the system information and other downlink control information, the predetermined manner includes at least one of: a manner of using an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a manner of placing the second DCI in a specific state; using wireless The way the network temporarily identifies the specific value of the RNTI.
其中,使用空闲比特指示时,可以使用padding bit中的1bit指示上述系统信息的第二DCI的格式/类型为调度普通paging消息的DCI还是无相应调度普通paging消息的DCI,或者指示上述系统信息位于DCI中还是PDSCH中。或者使用1bit或x bit(x为大于1的正整数)指示第二DCI格式为承载了具体哪种系统信息组合的系统信息。在使用特定状态指示时,可以使用padding bit或资源分配或调制编码方式等之一中的1种状态(如全0比特,或特别指定的bit序列)指示携带上述系统信息的第二DCI的格式/类型为调度普通paging消息的DCI还是无相应调度普通paging消息的DCI,或者指示上述系统信息位于DCI中还是PDSCH中。或者使用1种状态或x种状态(x为大于1的正整数)指示上述第二DCI格式为承载了具体哪种系统信息组合的系统信息。在使用不同的RNTI取值时,可以使用两种不同的RNTI取值(其中一种为P-RNTI的取值FFFE)指示第二DCI的格式/类型为调度普通paging消息的DCI还是无相应调度普通paging消息的DCI,或者指示上述系统信息位于DCI中还是PDSCH中,优选的,使用P-RNTI指示上述第二DCI的格式/类型为调度普通paging消息的DCI或者指示上述系统信息位于PDSCH中。或者使用x种RNTI取值(x为大于等于2的正整数)指示上述第二DCI格式为承载了具体哪种系统信息组合的系统信息。When the idle bit indication is used, the 1 bit of the padding bit may be used to indicate whether the format/type of the second DCI of the system information is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or a DCI for not scheduling a normal paging message, or indicating that the system information is located. The DCI is also in the PDSCH. Or use 1 bit or x bit (x is a positive integer greater than 1) to indicate that the second DCI format is system information that carries a specific combination of system information. When a specific status indication is used, one of the padding bit or the resource allocation or modulation coding mode, such as all 0 bits, or a specially designated bit sequence, may be used to indicate the format of the second DCI carrying the system information. / Is the DCI that schedules the normal paging message or the DCI without the corresponding scheduling of the normal paging message, or indicates whether the above system information is in the DCI or the PDSCH. Or use one state or x states (x is a positive integer greater than 1) to indicate that the second DCI format is system information carrying a specific combination of system information. When different RNTI values are used, two different RNTI values (one of which is the value FFFE of the P-RNTI) can be used to indicate whether the format/type of the second DCI is DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or not. The DCI of the normal paging message indicates whether the system information is located in the DCI or the PDSCH. Preferably, the P-RNTI is used to indicate that the format/type of the second DCI is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or that the system information is located in the PDSCH. Or using x RNTI values (x is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2) to indicate that the second DCI format is system information carrying a specific combination of system information.
在一个可选的实施例中,在上述第一DCI或第二DCI中,还携带有用于指示物理下行共享信道PDSCH的有无的指示信息,其中,在指示为无PDSCH时,相应的具体系统更新消息在系统信息块SIB中发送;在指示为有PDSCH时,相应的具体系统更新消息在PDSCH中发送。In an optional embodiment, the first DCI or the second DCI further carries indication information indicating the presence or absence of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the corresponding specific system is indicated when there is no PDSCH. The update message is sent in the system information block SIB; when it is indicated that there is a PDSCH, the corresponding specific system update message is sent in the PDSCH.
在一个可选的实施例中,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述系统信息之前,还包括:将用于指示该一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息通过系统信息中的主信息块(Master Information Block,简称为MIB)或系统信息块(System Information Blocks,简称为SIB或无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,简称为RRC)消息发送给上述终端。还可以根据预配置的用于标识该一个或多个预定窄带位置的协议确定上述预定窄带的位置。In an optional embodiment, before the transmitting the system information on the one or more predetermined narrowband positions, the method further includes: passing the indication information for indicating the one or more predetermined narrowband positions to the main information block in the system information. (Master Information Block, abbreviated as MIB) or System Information Blocks (SIB or Radio Resource Control (RRC) message) is sent to the terminal. It can also be used to identify the pre-configured information. The protocol of one or more predetermined narrowband locations determines the location of the predetermined narrowband described above.
在本发明实施例中,还提供了一种系统信息接收方法,图4是根据本发明实施例的系统信息接收方法的流程图,如图4所示,该方法包括如下步骤: In the embodiment of the present invention, a system information receiving method is also provided. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a system information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
步骤S402,确定一个或多个预定窄带位置;Step S402, determining one or more predetermined narrowband positions;
步骤S404,在确定的上述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息。Step S404, receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
其中,上述的窄带也可以称为物理资源块组PRB group,执行上述操作的可以是终端,上述的一个或多个预定窄带位置也可以是基站和终端预先协商好的位置,在接收上述系统消息时,可以在确定预定窄带位置上接收。因此,可以降低终端的盲检测的复杂度。从而解决了相关技术中独立承载系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS等的下行控制信息时的发送方式问题,达到高效发送的效果;还解决了相关技术中存在的终端盲检测承载系统消息的下行控制信息的复杂度高的问题,进而达到了降低终端盲检测系统消息的复杂度的效果。The foregoing narrowband may also be referred to as a physical resource block group PRB group, and the foregoing operation may be a terminal, and the one or more predetermined narrowband locations may also be pre-negotiated locations of the base station and the terminal, and the system message is received. When it is determined, it can be received at a predetermined narrowband position. Therefore, the complexity of blind detection of the terminal can be reduced. Therefore, the problem of the transmission mode when the downlink control information of the independent bearer system message, the ETWS, the CMAS, and the like are solved in the related art, and the effect of the high-efficiency transmission is achieved; and the downlink control of the terminal blind detection bearer system message existing in the related art is also solved. The problem of high complexity of information further achieves the effect of reducing the complexity of the message of the terminal blind detection system.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述系统信息可以包括以下至少之一:系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制EAB参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息CFI、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道PRACH配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置信息(或小区专有有效子帧配置信息)。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing system information may include at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification Information, control format indication information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical randomness Access channel PRACH configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, other channel radio resource configuration information except the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information (or cell-specific actor) Frame configuration information).
在一个可选的实施例中,确定上述一个或多个预定窄带位置包括以下之一:通过系统信息中的消息信息块MIB或系统信息块SIB或无线资源控制RRC消息接收基站预先发送的用于指示上述一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息,根据上述指示信息确定一个或多个预定窄带位置;根据预配置的用于标识上述一个或多个预定窄带位置的协议确定上述位置。In an optional embodiment, determining the one or more predetermined narrowband locations includes one of: pre-sending by the base station by the message information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message in the system information Instructing information indicating one or more predetermined narrowband locations, determining one or more predetermined narrowband locations based on the indication information; determining the location based on a pre-configured protocol for identifying the one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
在一个可选的实施例中,在确定的上述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息包括:在预定时刻时,在确定的上述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的承载上述系统信息的第三DCI。In an optional embodiment, receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises: receiving, at the predetermined time, the one or more predetermined narrowband locations from the base station The third DCI carrying the above system information.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述预定窄带为基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的公有搜索空间CSS窄带;上述预定时刻为基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的寻呼时刻PO。In an optional embodiment, the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected common search space CSS narrowband; the predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected seek Call time PO.
在一个可选的实施例中,在预定时刻时,在确定的一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的承载上述系统信息的第三DCI包括:在预先确定的上述系统信息的变更周期内,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收一次或多次上述第三DCI。In an optional embodiment, receiving the third DCI from the base station that carries the system information at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time comprises: in a predetermined change period of the foregoing system information Receiving one or more of the above third DCIs at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
在一个可选的实施例中,在确定的上述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息包括:在确定的一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的第四下行控制信息DCI;根据该第四DCI中的用于进行指示的bit、该第四DCI的状态以及预先确定的无线网络临时标识RNTI的RNTI值中的至少之一,确定第四DCI的类型或者确定系统信息位于上述第四DCI中还是承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中,其中,该类型包括未携带所述系统信息的普通DCI、携带上述系统信息和其他下行控制信息的普通DCI;根据确定结果接收上述系统信息。 In an optional embodiment, receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises: receiving fourth downlink control information DCI from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations Determining the type of the fourth DCI or determining that the system information is located according to at least one of a bit for performing indication, a state of the fourth DCI, and a predetermined RNTI value of the radio network temporary identifier RNTI in the fourth DCI The fourth DCI is still carried in the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), where the type includes a normal DCI that does not carry the system information, a normal DCI that carries the system information and other downlink control information, and receives the system information according to the determination result. .
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
在本实施例中还提供了一种系统信息发送装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In the embodiment, a system information sending device is also provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图5是根据本发明实施例的系统信息发送装置的结构框图,如图5所示,该装置包括第一确定模块52和第一发送模块54,下面对该装置进行说明。FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a system information transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus includes a first determining module 52 and a first transmitting module 54, which will be described below.
第一确定模块52,设置为确定用于发送给终端的系统信息;第一发送模块54,连接至上述第一确定模块52,设置为在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述系统信息。The first determining module 52 is configured to determine system information for transmitting to the terminal; the first sending module 54 is coupled to the first determining module 52 and configured to transmit the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述系统信息包括以下至少之一:系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制EAB参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息CFI、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道PRACH配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置信息(或小区专有有效子帧配置信息)。其中,优选的系统消息组合包括以下组合至少之一:组合1:系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS;组合2:系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS、CFI、TDD configuration;组合3:系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS、max CE level。当然,也可以是其他组合类型,在此不一一列举。In an optional embodiment, the system information includes at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information Control format indication information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access Incoming channel PRACH configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, other channel radio resource configuration information except the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information (or cell-specific effective subframe) Configuration information). The preferred system message combination includes at least one of the following combinations: combination 1: system message change information, ETWS, CMAS; combination 2: system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, CFI, TDD configuration; combination 3: system message change information , ETWS, CMAS, max CE level. Of course, it can also be other combinations, which are not listed here.
在发送上述系统消息时,可以将上述系统消息作为专用的DCI(即,利用仅包含上述系统消息的专用DCI进行发送)或者作为DCI中的一部分,上述的预定窄带优选为CSS窄带,即可以通过下行控制信道承载的上述系统消息信息在一个或多个CSS窄带中发送。在一个可选的实施例中,当上述系统信息位于第一下行控制信息DCI中,且该第一DCI中仅包括上述系统信息(该第一DCI为专用DCI)时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述系统信息包括:在预定时刻时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述第一DCI。上述系统信息作为专用DCI,不使用调度普通Paging消息的DCI,即不包含资源分配、调制编码方式等的指示。在预定窄带和预定时刻发送,即发送位置是基站和UE所公知且不区分特定UE的。When transmitting the above system message, the above system message may be used as a dedicated DCI (ie, transmitted by using a dedicated DCI containing only the above system message) or as part of DCI, and the predetermined narrowband is preferably a CSS narrowband, that is, may pass The above system message information carried by the downlink control channel is sent in one or more CSS narrowband. In an optional embodiment, when the system information is located in the first downlink control information DCI, and the first DCI includes only the foregoing system information (the first DCI is a dedicated DCI), in one or more Transmitting the system information at the predetermined narrowband location includes transmitting the first DCI at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time. The above system information is used as a dedicated DCI, and does not use a DCI that schedules a normal paging message, that is, does not include an indication of resource allocation, modulation and coding scheme, and the like. The transmission is performed at a predetermined narrowband and a predetermined time, that is, the transmission location is known to the base station and the UE and does not distinguish the specific UE.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述预定窄带为基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的公有搜索空间CSS窄带;上述预定时刻为基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的寻呼时刻PO。优选地,小区内所有终端在同一PO时刻使用相同的一个CSS窄带,如图2所 示,在相同的PO时刻或PO时刻组接收相应的所述下行信息,这里的PO时刻或PO时刻组为所有终端都能够接收的时刻,即,公共接收时刻。在不同的PO时刻可以使用相同的一个CSS窄带,如图2所示,也可以使用不同的CSS窄带,如图3所示,但是对于一个确定的PO时刻而言,可以仅使用一个CSS窄带。In an optional embodiment, the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected common search space CSS narrowband; the predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected seek Call time PO. Preferably, all terminals in the cell use the same CSS narrowband at the same PO moment, as shown in FIG. 2 It is shown that the corresponding downlink information is received at the same PO time or PO time group, where the PO time or PO time group is a time that all terminals can receive, that is, a public reception time. The same CSS narrowband can be used at different PO times. As shown in Figure 2, different CSS narrowbands can also be used, as shown in Figure 3, but for a certain PO moment, only one CSS narrowband can be used.
在一个可选的实施例中,在预定时刻时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述第一DCI包括:在预先确定的所述系统信息的变更周期内,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送一次或多次所述系统信息。即,上述的变更周期内可以包括一个或多个上述的预定时刻,可以在每个预定时刻均发送上述系统消息,因此,可以在一个变更周期内发送一次或多个上述系统消息。其中,在上述的一次或多次发送系统消息时,系统信息内容未发生变化,优选在系统信息变更周期内发送一次或多次系统消息可以保证小区内所有终端以较大概率接收到上述系统信息。In an optional embodiment, transmitting the first DCI at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time comprises: in one or more predetermined periods of the predetermined change period of the system information The system information is transmitted one or more times in a narrowband position. That is, the change cycle may include one or more of the predetermined times described above, and the system message may be transmitted at each predetermined time. Therefore, one or more of the system messages may be transmitted in one change cycle. The system information content does not change when the system message is sent one or more times. Preferably, the system message is sent one or more times in the system information change period to ensure that all terminals in the cell receive the system information with a large probability. .
在一个可选的实施例中,在发送上述第一DCI时,无对应调度的物理下行共享信道PDSCH。可选地,上述第一DCI(即,专用DCI)仅承载上述系统信息时,并且无相应的资源分配、调制编码方式等传统下行控制信息所包含的调度指示信息时,此时该专用DCI无对应调度的PDSCH。终端在接收该专用DCI之后不再接收相应的PDSCH信道。In an optional embodiment, when the first DCI is sent, there is no corresponding scheduled physical downlink shared channel PDSCH. Optionally, when the first DCI (ie, the dedicated DCI) only carries the foregoing system information, and there is no scheduling indication information included in the traditional downlink control information, such as a corresponding resource allocation and a modulation and coding mode, the dedicated DCI is not available at this time. Corresponding to the scheduled PDSCH. The terminal no longer receives the corresponding PDSCH channel after receiving the dedicated DCI.
在一个可选的实施例中,在一个或多个预定窄带或物理资源块组位置上发送上述系统消息包括:将上述系统消息承载在物理下行共享信道PDSCH上,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述系统消息。上述系统信息还可以位于普通DCI中,其中,该普通DCI为调度普通Paging消息的DCI。在一个可选的实施例中,当上述系统信息位于第二下行控制信息DCI中,且该第二DCI中还包括除上述系统信息外的其他下行控制信息时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述系统信息包括:根据上述终端的标识UE ID,在一个或多个寻呼时刻PO时,在一个或多个所述预定窄带位置上发送上述第二DCI。即,该第二DCI为普通DCI。In an optional embodiment, transmitting the system message at one or more predetermined narrowband or physical resource block group locations comprises: carrying the system message on a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH at one or more predetermined narrowband locations Send the above system message. The system information may also be located in a normal DCI, where the normal DCI is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message. In an optional embodiment, when the system information is located in the second downlink control information DCI, and the second DCI further includes other downlink control information except the system information, at one or more predetermined narrowband locations. Transmitting the foregoing system information includes: transmitting, according to the identifier UE ID of the terminal, the second DCI at one or more of the predetermined narrowband locations at one or more paging moments PO. That is, the second DCI is a normal DCI.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述系统信息可以位于DCI中或PDSCH中,其中该DCI可以为调度普通Paging消息的DCI(即,上述的第二DCI)。优选地,此时有对应调度的PDSCH信道,承载相应的部分用户或全部用户的Paging消息。基站eNB可以根据UE ID在一个或多个CSS窄带/物理资源块组PRB group和一个或多个PO发送该DCI。即此时对于部分用户的Paging record信息承载在同一条Paging消息中,eNB根据这些用户(同上述的终端)的UE ID将包含所述下行信息的调度该条Paging消息在一个CSS窄带以及一个或多个PO时刻进行发送。对于另一部分用户的Paging record信息承载在另一条Paging消息中,eNB根据所述另一部分用户的UE ID将包含所述下行信息的调度该条Paging消息在另一个CSS窄带以及一个或多个PO时刻进行发送,如图3所示从eNB角度来看,发送承载所述下行信息的调度普通Paging消息的DCI位于多个CSS窄带,对于终端而言,在同一PO时刻仅能在一个CSS窄带中接收所述下行信息。优选的,终端可以通过UE ID隐含得到自己需要接收的CSS窄带位置。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing system information may be located in the DCI or in the PDSCH, where the DCI may be a DCI that schedules a normal paging message (ie, the second DCI described above). Preferably, there is a corresponding scheduled PDSCH channel, which carries a Paging message of a corresponding part or all users. The base station eNB may transmit the DCI in one or more CSS narrowband/physical resource block group PRB groups and one or more POs according to the UE ID. That is, the Paging record information of some users is carried in the same Paging message, and the eNB schedules the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the users (the above-mentioned terminal) in a CSS narrowband and one or Multiple PO times are transmitted. For another part of the user, the Paging record information is carried in another Paging message, and the eNB schedules the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the other part of the user in another CSS narrowband and one or more PO moments. Sending, as shown in FIG. 3, from the perspective of the eNB, the DCI of the scheduled normal paging message that carries the downlink information is located in a plurality of CSS narrowbands, and for the terminal, only one CSS narrowband can be received at the same PO moment. The downlink information. Preferably, the terminal can implicitly obtain the CSS narrowband location that needs to be received by the UE ID.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述系统信息在第二DCI中的以下至少之一的位置上:第二DCI中的空闲比特bit;第二DCI中的处于空闲状态的bit域;第二DCI中的处于非空闲状态的bit域的部分bit。下面进行具体说明:使用调度普通Paging消息的DCI的padding bit或空闲状态, 具体为当所述DCI消息中存在空闲bit,如Padding bit,使用空闲bit承载上述系统信息,其中下行信息的大小小于或等于空闲bit的数量,或者使用普通DCI消息的空闲状态,如指示传输功率控制TPC的2bit信息此时并无具体指示含义,处于空闲状态,此时上述系统信息使用该比特域进行传输,其中系统信息的大小小于或等于空闲状态所对应的bit的数量。还可以使用调度普通Paging消息的DCI的非空闲状态。具体的如指示资源分配比特域时,指示完所有可能的分配或指示情况后,仍存在状态剩余,使用剩余的状态指示。或者如占用资源分配比特域的部分bit,资源分配简化指示从而节省部分开销。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing system information is at a position of at least one of the following at the second DCI: an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a bit field in an idle state in the second DCI; and a second DCI Part of the bit field in the non-idle state. The following is a detailed description: using the padding bit or idle state of the DCI that schedules the normal paging message, Specifically, when there is an idle bit in the DCI message, such as a Padding bit, the idle bit is used to carry the foregoing system information, where the size of the downlink information is less than or equal to the number of idle bits, or the idle state of the normal DCI message is used, such as indicating the transmission power. The 2 bit information of the control TPC has no specific indication meaning at this time, and is in an idle state. At this time, the system information is transmitted by using the bit field, wherein the size of the system information is less than or equal to the number of bits corresponding to the idle state. It is also possible to use a non-idle state of the DCI that schedules normal paging messages. Specifically, when the resource allocation bit field is indicated, after all possible allocations or indications are indicated, there is still state remaining, and the remaining status indication is used. Or, if part of the bit of the resource allocation bit field is occupied, the resource allocation is simplified, thereby saving part of the overhead.
在一个可选的实施例中,当将所述系统信息携带在所述第二下行控制信息DCI中进行发送时,可以通过预定方式标示该第二DCI的类型;当上述系统信息携带在第二DCI中或者承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中进行发送时,也可以通过上述预定方式标示该系统信息位于第二DCI中还是承载于PDSCH中;其中,该类型包括未携带上述系统信息的普通DCI、携带上述系统信息和其他下行控制信息的普通DCI,该预定方式包括以下至少之一:使用第二DCI中的空闲比特bit进行指示的方式;将上述第二DCI置于特定状态的方式;利用无线网络临时标识RNTI的特定值的方式。In an optional embodiment, when the system information is carried in the second downlink control information DCI for transmission, the type of the second DCI may be indicated in a predetermined manner; when the system information is carried in the second When the DCI is transmitted in the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), the system information may be in the second DCI or the PDSCH in the foregoing predetermined manner. The type includes the normal DCI that does not carry the system information. a normal DCI carrying the system information and other downlink control information, the predetermined manner includes at least one of: a manner of using an idle bit bit in the second DCI; a manner of placing the second DCI in a specific state; using wireless The way the network temporarily identifies the specific value of the RNTI.
其中,使用空闲比特指示时,可以使用padding bit中的1bit指示上述系统信息的第二DCI的格式/类型为调度普通paging消息的DCI还是无相应调度普通paging消息的DCI,或者指示上述系统信息位于DCI中还是PDSCH中。或者使用1bit或x bit(x为大于1的正整数)指示第二DCI格式为承载了具体哪种系统信息组合的系统信息。在使用特定状态指示时,可以使用padding bit或资源分配或调制编码方式等之一中的1种状态(如全0比特,或特别指定的bit序列)指示携带上述系统信息的第二DCI的格式/类型为调度普通paging消息的DCI还是无相应调度普通paging消息的DCI,或者指示上述系统信息位于DCI中还是PDSCH中。或者使用1种状态或x种状态(x为大于1的正整数)指示上述第二DCI格式为承载了具体哪种系统信息组合的系统信息。在使用不同的RNTI取值时,可以使用两种不同的RNTI取值(其中一种为P-RNTI的取值FFFE)指示第二DCI的格式/类型为调度普通paging消息的DCI还是无相应调度普通paging消息的DCI,或者指示上述系统信息位于DCI中还是PDSCH中,优选的,使用P-RNTI指示上述第二DCI的格式/类型为调度普通paging消息的DCI或者指示上述系统信息位于PDSCH中。或者使用x种RNTI取值(x为大于等于2的正整数)指示上述第二DCI格式为承载了具体哪种系统信息组合的系统信息。When the idle bit indication is used, the 1 bit of the padding bit may be used to indicate whether the format/type of the second DCI of the system information is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or a DCI for not scheduling a normal paging message, or indicating that the system information is located. The DCI is also in the PDSCH. Or use 1 bit or x bit (x is a positive integer greater than 1) to indicate that the second DCI format is system information that carries a specific combination of system information. When a specific status indication is used, one of the padding bit or the resource allocation or modulation coding mode, such as all 0 bits, or a specially designated bit sequence, may be used to indicate the format of the second DCI carrying the system information. / Is the DCI that schedules the normal paging message or the DCI without the corresponding scheduling of the normal paging message, or indicates whether the above system information is in the DCI or the PDSCH. Or use one state or x states (x is a positive integer greater than 1) to indicate that the second DCI format is system information carrying a specific combination of system information. When different RNTI values are used, two different RNTI values (one of which is the value FFFE of the P-RNTI) can be used to indicate whether the format/type of the second DCI is DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or not. The DCI of the normal paging message indicates whether the system information is located in the DCI or the PDSCH. Preferably, the P-RNTI is used to indicate that the format/type of the second DCI is a DCI for scheduling a normal paging message or that the system information is located in the PDSCH. Or using x RNTI values (x is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2) to indicate that the second DCI format is system information carrying a specific combination of system information.
在一个可选的实施例中,在上述第一DCI或第二DCI中,还携带有用于指示物理下行共享信道PDSCH的有无的指示信息,其中,在指示为无PDSCH时,相应的具体系统更新消息在系统信息块SIB中发送;在指示为有PDSCH时,相应的具体系统更新消息在PDSCH中发送。In an optional embodiment, the first DCI or the second DCI further carries indication information indicating the presence or absence of the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the corresponding specific system is indicated when there is no PDSCH. The update message is sent in the system information block SIB; when it is indicated that there is a PDSCH, the corresponding specific system update message is sent in the PDSCH.
图6是根据本发明实施例的系统信息发送装置的优选结构框图,如图6所示,该装置除包括图5所示的所有模块外,还包括第二发送模块62,下面对该装置进行说明。6 is a block diagram showing a preferred structure of a system information transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus includes a second transmitting module 62 in addition to all the modules shown in FIG. Be explained.
第二发送模块62,连接至上述第一发送模块54,设置为在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述系统信息之前,将用于指示一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息通过系统信息中的主 信息块MIB或系统信息块SIB或无线资源控制RRC消息发送给终端。The second sending module 62 is connected to the first sending module 54 and configured to pass the indication information for indicating one or more predetermined narrowband positions through the system information before transmitting the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband positions. Lord The information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message is sent to the terminal.
在本发明实施例中,还提供了一种系统信息接收装置,图7是根据本发明实施例的系统信息接收装置的结构框图,如图7所示,该装置包括第二确定模块72和接收模块74,下面对该装置进行说明。In the embodiment of the present invention, a system information receiving apparatus is further provided. FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a system information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus includes a second determining module 72 and receiving. Module 74, the device will be described below.
第二确定模块72,设置为确定一个或多个预定窄带位置;接收模块74,连接至上述第二确定模块72,设置为在确定的上述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息。a second determining module 72, configured to determine one or more predetermined narrowband locations; a receiving module 74 coupled to the second determining module 72, configured to receive system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations .
在一个可选的实施例中,上述系统信息可以包括以下至少之一:系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制EAB参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息CFI、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道PRACH配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置信息(或小区专有有效子帧配置信息)。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing system information may include at least one of the following: system message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification Information, control format indication information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level supported by the base station eNB, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical randomness Access channel PRACH configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, other channel radio resource configuration information except the PRACH channel, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information (or cell-specific actor) Frame configuration information).
图8是根据本发明实施例的系统信息接收装置中第二确定模块72的结构框图,如图8所示,该第二确定模块72包括第一确定单元82或第二确定单元84,下面对该第二确定模块72进行说明。FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a second determining module 72 in the system information receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the second determining module 72 includes a first determining unit 82 or a second determining unit 84. The second determination module 72 will be described.
第一确定单元82,设置为通过系统信息中的消息信息块MIB或系统信息块SIB或无线资源控制RRC消息接收基站预先发送的用于指示上述一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息,根据上述指示信息确定一个或多个预定窄带位置;第二确定单元84,设置为根据预配置的用于标识上述一个或多个预定窄带位置的协议确定上述位置。The first determining unit 82 is configured to receive, by using the message information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message in the system information, the indication information that is sent in advance by the base station to indicate the one or more predetermined narrowband positions, according to the foregoing The indication information determines one or more predetermined narrowband locations; the second determining unit 84 is configured to determine the location based on a pre-configured protocol for identifying the one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
在一个可选的实施例中,在确定的上述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息包括:在预定时刻时,在确定的上述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的承载上述系统信息的第三DCI。In an optional embodiment, receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises: receiving, at the predetermined time, the one or more predetermined narrowband locations from the base station The third DCI carrying the above system information.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述预定窄带为基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的公有搜索空间CSS窄带;上述预定时刻为基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的寻呼时刻PO。In an optional embodiment, the predetermined narrowband is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected common search space CSS narrowband; the predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected seek Call time PO.
在一个可选的实施例中,在预定时刻时,在确定的一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的承载上述系统信息的第三DCI包括:在预先确定的上述系统信息的变更周期内,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收一次或多次上述第三DCI。In an optional embodiment, receiving the third DCI from the base station that carries the system information at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time comprises: in a predetermined change period of the foregoing system information Receiving one or more of the above third DCIs at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
在一个可选的实施例中,在确定的上述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息包括:在确定的一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的第四下行控制信息DCI;根据该第四DCI中的用于进行指示的bit、该第四DCI的状态以及预先确定的无线网络临时标识RNTI的RNTI值中的至少之一,确定第四DCI的类型或者确定系统信息位于上述第四DCI中还是承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中,其中,该类型包括未携带所述系统信息的普通 DCI、携带上述系统信息和其他下行控制信息的普通DCI;根据确定结果接收上述系统信息。In an optional embodiment, receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises: receiving fourth downlink control information DCI from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations Determining the type of the fourth DCI or determining that the system information is located according to at least one of a bit for performing indication, a state of the fourth DCI, and a predetermined RNTI value of the radio network temporary identifier RNTI in the fourth DCI The fourth DCI is still carried in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, where the type includes the ordinary information that does not carry the system information. DCI, a normal DCI carrying the above system information and other downlink control information; receiving the above system information according to the determination result.
通过使用本发明实施例中提出的系统信息的传输方法,可以保证在独立承载系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS等系统信息时的高效发送,也确保在非独立承载上述信息时终端识别该信息且不增加盲检复杂度。By using the transmission method of the system information proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, efficient transmission of the system information of the independent bearer system message, ETWS, CMAS, etc. can be ensured, and the terminal can recognize the information when the information is not independently carried. Does not increase the complexity of blind detection.
以下通过具体实施例进一步说明。在下述实施例中,系统信息也可以称为下行信息,以系统信息为系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS为例进行说明。The following is further illustrated by the specific examples. In the following embodiments, the system information may also be referred to as downlink information, and the system information is described as system message change information, ETWS, and CMAS.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例对下行信息传输采用本发明所提供的方法进行详细描述说明。This embodiment describes the downlink information transmission in detail by using the method provided by the present invention.
基站eNB确定下行信息内容为系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS,并且下行信息单独形成专用DCI,在下行控制信道中传输。The base station eNB determines that the downlink information content is system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, and the downlink information separately forms a dedicated DCI and transmits in the downlink control channel.
eNB在预定CSS窄带和预定PO时刻中发送所述下行信息。其中,在下行信息变更周期内,所述预定PO时刻存在一个或多个位置。对于每个PO时刻,eNB仅在一个CSS窄带上发送所述下行信息,在PO时刻存在多个位置时的不同PO时刻,所述预定CSS窄带可以相同或不同。The eNB transmits the downlink information in a predetermined CSS narrowband and a predetermined PO time. Wherein, in the downlink information change period, one or more locations exist at the predetermined PO time. For each PO moment, the eNB transmits the downlink information only on one CSS narrowband, and the predetermined CSS narrowbands may be the same or different at different PO moments when there are multiple locations at the PO time.
当覆盖增强时,eNB在预定CSS窄带上在多个PO时刻重复发送所述下行信息。同一PO时刻仅对应一个CSS窄带位置,不同PO时刻的CSS窄带可以相同或不同,或者以某一跳频图样进行跳频传输,该跳频图样为预定义或eNB通知的。When the coverage enhancement is performed, the eNB repeatedly transmits the downlink information at a plurality of PO moments on a predetermined CSS narrowband. The same PO moment corresponds to only one CSS narrowband position, and the CSS narrowbands at different PO moments may be the same or different, or the frequency hopping transmission is performed by using a certain hopping pattern, which is predefined or eNB notified.
终端在预定CSS窄带和预定PO时刻中接收所述下行信息。其中终端可以在一个预定PO时刻接收一次所述下行信息,或者在多个预定PO时刻接收多次所述下行信息,并且下行信息变更周期内至少接收一次。在同一PO时刻,所有终端都在同一CSS窄带上接收所述下行信息。The terminal receives the downlink information in a predetermined CSS narrowband and a predetermined PO time. The terminal may receive the downlink information once at a predetermined PO time, or receive the downlink information multiple times at a plurality of predetermined PO moments, and receive the at least one time in the downlink information change period. At the same PO time, all terminals receive the downlink information on the same CSS narrowband.
当覆盖增强时,终端在预定CSS窄带上在多个PO时刻重复接收所述下行信息。同一PO时刻仅对应一个CSS窄带位置,不同PO时刻的CSS窄带可以相同或不同,或者以某一跳频图样进行跳频传输,该跳频图样为预定义或eNB通知的。When the coverage is enhanced, the terminal repeatedly receives the downlink information at a plurality of PO moments on a predetermined CSS narrowband. The same PO moment corresponds to only one CSS narrowband position, and the CSS narrowbands at different PO moments may be the same or different, or the frequency hopping transmission is performed by using a certain hopping pattern, which is predefined or eNB notified.
终端在接收到所述下行信息后,不再接收相应的PDSCH消息。如发现系统消息变更,则接收相应SIB消息。After receiving the downlink information, the terminal does not receive the corresponding PDSCH message. If the system message is found to be changed, the corresponding SIB message is received.
通过使用本发明所提出的下行信息的传输方法,可以保证在独立承载系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS的下行控制信息时的高效发送。By using the transmission method of the downlink information proposed by the present invention, efficient transmission of the message information of the independent bearer system, the downlink control information of the ETWS, and the CMAS can be ensured.
实施例2 Example 2
可选的,上述下行信息位于DCI中或PDSCH中,其中该DCI为调度普通Paging消息的DCI。优选此时有对应调度的PDSCH信道,承载相应的部分用户或全部用户的Paging消息。eNB根据UE ID在一个或多个CSS窄带/物理资源块组PRB group和一个或多个PO发送该DCI。即此时对于部分用户的Paging record信息承载在同一条Paging消息中,eNB根据这些用户的UE ID将包含所述下行信息的调度该条Paging消息在一个CSS窄带以及一个或多个PO时刻进行发送。对于另一部分用户的Paging record信息承载在另一条Paging消息中,eNB根据所述另一部分用户的UE ID将包含所述下行信息的调度该条Paging消息在另一个CSS窄带以及一个或多个PO时刻进行发送,如图9所示从eNB角度来看,发送承载所述下行信息的调度普通Paging消息的DCI位于多个CSS窄带,对于终端而言,在同一PO时刻仅能在一个CSS窄带中接收所述下行信息,其中,图9是根据本发明实施例的在多个CSS窄带发送含有下行信息的调度普通Paging消息的DCI的示意图。优选的,终端通过UE ID隐含得到自己需要接收的CSS窄带位置。Optionally, the downlink information is located in the DCI or the PDSCH, where the DCI is a DCI that schedules a normal paging message. Preferably, there is a corresponding scheduled PDSCH channel, which carries a Paging message of a corresponding part or all users. The eNB transmits the DCI according to the UE ID in one or more CSS narrowband/physical resource block group PRB groups and one or more POs. That is, the Paging record information of the part of the user is carried in the same Paging message, and the eNB sends the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the user in a CSS narrowband and one or more PO moments. . For another part of the user, the Paging record information is carried in another Paging message, and the eNB schedules the Paging message including the downlink information according to the UE ID of the other part of the user in another CSS narrowband and one or more PO moments. The transmission is performed. As shown in FIG. 9 , from the perspective of the eNB, the DCI of the scheduled normal paging message that carries the downlink information is located in a plurality of CSS narrowbands, and for the terminal, only one CSS narrowband can be received at the same PO moment. The downlink information, wherein FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of DCI for transmitting a scheduled normal paging message containing downlink information in a plurality of CSS narrowbands according to an embodiment of the present invention. Preferably, the terminal implicitly obtains the CSS narrowband location that it needs to receive through the UE ID.
本实施例对下行信息传输采用本发明所提供的方法进行详细描述说明。This embodiment describes the downlink information transmission in detail by using the method provided by the present invention.
eNB确定下行信息内容为系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS,并且所述下行信息位于调度普通Paging消息的DCI中,在下行控制信道中传输。The eNB determines that the downlink information content is system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, and the downlink information is located in the DCI that schedules the normal paging message, and is transmitted in the downlink control channel.
eNB针对UE1和UE2的UE ID换算得到在第一CSS窄带和预定PO时刻向UE1以及与UE1同寻呼组(第一寻呼组)的终端发送该DCI,在第二CSS窄带和预定PO时刻向UE2以及与UE2同寻呼组(第二寻呼组)的终端发送该DCI。其中,在下行信息变更周期内,所述预定PO时刻存在一个或多个位置。对于其中一个PO时刻,eNB对于同一寻呼组仅在一个CSS窄带上发送所述下行信息,不同寻呼组所对应的CSS窄带可以相同或不同,即分别在一个PO时刻仅有一个CCS窄带位置,第一CSS窄带和第二CSS窄带独立确定,该时刻第一CSS窄带和第二CSS窄带可以不同或不同。在不同PO时刻,同一寻呼组所对应的CSS窄带可以相同或不同,在不同PO时刻,第一CSS窄带或第二CSS窄带所处窄带位置可以相同或不同。所述不同寻呼组的多个PO时刻位置可以相同或部分相同或完全不同,即第一寻呼组与第二寻呼组的PO时刻独立确定,可以相同或部分相同或完全不同。所述DCI与不含所述下行信息的调度普通Paging消息的DCI使用不同的RNTI进行加扰或空闲比特/状态指示。The eNB transmits the DCI to the UE1 and the UE1 with the paging group (the first paging group) at the first CSS narrowband and the predetermined PO time for the UE ID and UE2 UE ID conversion, in the second CSS narrowband and the scheduled PO time. The DCI is transmitted to the UE2 and the terminal of the paging group (second paging group) with the UE2. Wherein, in the downlink information change period, one or more locations exist at the predetermined PO time. For one PO moment, the eNB sends the downlink information only on one CSS narrowband for the same paging group. The CSS narrowbands corresponding to different paging groups may be the same or different, that is, there is only one CCS narrowband position at one PO moment. The first CSS narrowband and the second CSS narrowband are independently determined, and the first CSS narrowband and the second CSS narrowband may be different or different at this moment. The CSS narrowbands corresponding to the same paging group may be the same or different at different PO moments, and the narrowband positions of the first CSS narrowband or the second CSS narrowband may be the same or different at different PO moments. The multiple PO time positions of the different paging groups may be the same or partially the same or completely different, that is, the PO times of the first paging group and the second paging group are independently determined, and may be the same or partially the same or completely different. The DCI and the DCI of the scheduled normal paging message without the downlink information use different RNTIs for scrambling or idle bit/status indication.
当覆盖增强时,eNB对于不同寻呼组的UE1和UE2分别在各自的预定CSS窄带上以及在各自的多个PO时刻重复发送所述下行信息。同一PO时刻对于同一寻呼组仅对应一个CSS窄带位置,不同寻呼组的CSS窄带位置独立确定,可以相同或不同。不同PO时刻的同一寻呼组的CSS窄带可以相同或不同,或者以某一跳频图样进行跳频传输,该跳频图样为预定义或eNB通知的。不同寻呼组的PO时刻独立确定,可以相同或部分相同或完全不同。When the coverage enhancement is performed, the eNB repeatedly transmits the downlink information to UE1 and UE2 of different paging groups on respective predetermined CSS narrowbands and at respective multiple PO moments. The same PO time only corresponds to one CSS narrowband position for the same paging group, and the CSS narrowband positions of different paging groups are independently determined, and may be the same or different. The CSS narrowbands of the same paging group at different PO moments may be the same or different, or perform frequency hopping transmission with a certain hopping pattern, which is predefined or eNB notified. The PO moments of different paging groups are independently determined and may be the same or partially the same or completely different.
终端在预定CSS窄带和预定PO时刻中接收所述下行信息,即UE1在第一寻呼组所对应的第一CSS窄带以及一个或多个PO时刻接收所述下行信息,UE2在第二寻呼组所对应的第二CSS窄带以及一个或多个PO时刻接收所述下行信息。终端在变更周期内至少有一次接收下行信息的机会。在同一PO时刻,第一CSS窄带和第二CSS窄带独立确定可以相同或不同。在存在多个PO时刻不同PO时刻所对应的第一CSS窄带所在窄带位置可以相同或不同,同理 第二CSS窄带。The terminal receives the downlink information in a predetermined CSS narrowband and a predetermined PO time, that is, the UE1 receives the downlink information in a first CSS narrowband corresponding to the first paging group and one or more PO moments, and the UE2 is in the second paging. The second CSS narrowband corresponding to the group and the one or more PO moments receive the downlink information. The terminal has the opportunity to receive downlink information at least once during the change period. At the same PO time, the first CSS narrowband and the second CSS narrowband independent determination may be the same or different. The narrowband positions of the first CSS narrowband corresponding to different PO moments in the presence of multiple PO moments may be the same or different, and the same reason The second CSS narrow band.
当覆盖增强时,终端在预定CSS窄带上在多个PO时刻重复接收所述下行信息,UE1在多个PO时刻在第一CSS窄带接收所述下行信息,UE2在多个PO时刻在第二CSS窄带接收所述下行信息。同一PO时刻所述第一CSS窄带和第二CSS窄带位置可以相同或不同。不同PO时刻同一寻呼组的CSS窄带可以相同或不同,或者以某一跳频图样进行跳频传输,该跳频图样为预定义或eNB通知的。When the coverage is enhanced, the terminal repeatedly receives the downlink information at a plurality of PO times on a predetermined CSS narrowband, and the UE1 receives the downlink information in a first CSS narrowband at a plurality of PO moments, and the UE2 is in the second CSS at a plurality of PO moments. The narrowband receives the downlink information. The first CSS narrowband and the second CSS narrowband position may be the same or different at the same PO moment. The CSS narrowbands of the same paging group at different PO times may be the same or different, or may perform frequency hopping transmission with a certain hopping pattern, which is predefined or eNB notified.
终端在接收到所述下行信息后,通过控制信息指示接收相应的PDSCH消息。所述PDSCH中可选的存在具体的系统更新消息内容。After receiving the downlink information, the terminal indicates, by using the control information, that the corresponding PDSCH message is received. Optionally, there is a specific system update message content in the PDSCH.
通过使用本发明实施例所提出的下行信息的传输方法,可以保证在非独立承载统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS信息时终端识别该信息且不增加盲检复杂度。By using the downlink information transmission method proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can identify the non-independent bearer system message change information, the ETWS, and the CMAS information, and the terminal does not increase the blind detection complexity.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
S11,确定用于发送给终端的系统信息;S11. Determine system information used for sending to the terminal.
S12,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送上述系统信息。S12, transmitting the above system information at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
可选地,存储介质还被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Optionally, the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
S21,确定一个或多个预定窄带位置;S21, determining one or more predetermined narrowband positions;
S22,在确定的上述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息。S22. Receive system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称为ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称为RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), and a Random Access Memory (RAM). A variety of media that can store program code, such as a hard disk, a disk, or an optical disk.
可选地,在本实施例中,处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述步骤S11-12。Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor performs the above step S11-12 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
可选地,在本实施例中,处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述步骤S21-22。Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor performs the above step S21-22 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For example, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置 中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device so that they can be stored in the storage device Executed by the computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or they may be fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple of them. Or the steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
如上所述,本发明实施例提供的一种系统信息发送方法、接收方法、发送装置及接收装置具有以下有益效果:解决了相关技术中独立承载系统消息变更信息、ETWS、CMAS等的下行控制信息时的发送方式问题,达到高效发送的效果;还解决了相关技术中存在的终端盲检测承载系统消息的下行控制信息的复杂度高的问题,进而达到了降低终端盲检测系统消息的复杂度的效果。 As described above, the system information sending method, the receiving method, the sending device, and the receiving device provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the downlink control information of the independent bearer system message change information, ETWS, CMAS, etc. in the related art is solved. The problem of the transmission mode of the time is achieved, and the effect of the high-efficiency transmission is achieved. The problem that the downlink control information of the terminal blind detection bearer system message is high in the related art is also solved, thereby reducing the complexity of the message of the terminal blind detection system. effect.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种系统信息发送方法,包括:A system information sending method includes:
    确定用于发送给终端的系统信息;Determining system information for sending to the terminal;
    在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息。The system information is transmitted at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述系统信息包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 1 wherein said system information comprises at least one of:
    系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制EAB参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息CFI、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道PRACH配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置信息。System message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, base station eNB support Maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, and other than the PRACH channel Channel radio resource configuration information, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当所述系统信息位于第一下行控制信息DCI中,且所述第一DCI中仅包括所述系统信息时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息包括:The method of claim 1, wherein when the system information is located in the first downlink control information DCI and the system information is included in the first DCI, at one or more predetermined narrowband locations Sending the system information includes:
    在预定时刻时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述第一DCI。The first DCI is transmitted at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 3 wherein:
    所述预定窄带为基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的公有搜索空间CSS窄带;The predetermined narrowband is a narrowband of the detected common search space CSS for all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station;
    所述预定时刻为所述基站的所述预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的寻呼时刻PO。The predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected paging time PO.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,在预定时刻时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述第一DCI包括:The method of claim 3 wherein transmitting the first DCI at one or more predetermined narrowband locations at a predetermined time comprises:
    在预先确定的所述系统信息的变更周期内,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送一次或多次所述系统信息。The system information is transmitted one or more times at one or more predetermined narrowband locations during a predetermined change period of the system information.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,在发送所述第一DCI时,无对应调度的物理下行共享信道PDSCH。The method according to claim 3, wherein when the first DCI is transmitted, there is no corresponding scheduled physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当所述系统信息位于第二下行控制信息DCI中,且所述第二DCI中还包括除所述系统信息外的其他下行控制信息时,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein when the system information is located in the second downlink control information DCI, and the second DCI further includes other downlink control information except the system information, in one or Transmitting the system information at a plurality of predetermined narrowband locations includes:
    根据所述终端的标识,在一个或多个寻呼时刻PO时,在一个或多个所述预定窄带位置上发送所述第二DCI。And transmitting, according to the identifier of the terminal, the second DCI at one or more of the predetermined narrowband locations at one or more paging moments PO.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述系统信息在所述第二DCI中的以下至少之一的 位置上:The method of claim 7, wherein the system information is at least one of the following in the second DCI Location:
    所述第二DCI中的空闲比特bit;An idle bit bit in the second DCI;
    所述第二DCI中的处于空闲状态的bit域;a bit field in an idle state in the second DCI;
    所述第二DCI中的处于非空闲状态的bit域的部分bit。A partial bit of the bit field in the non-idle state in the second DCI.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,当将所述系统信息携带在所述第二下行控制信息DCI中进行发送时,通过预定方式标示所述第二DCI的类型;当所述系统信息携带在所述第二DCI中或者承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中进行发送时,通过所述预定方式标示所述系统信息位于所述第二DCI中还是承载于所述PDSCH中;其中,所述类型包括未携带所述系统信息的普通DCI、携带所述系统信息和其他下行控制信息的普通DCI,所述预定方式包括以下至少之一:The method according to claim 7, wherein when the system information is carried in the second downlink control information DCI for transmission, the type of the second DCI is indicated by a predetermined manner; when the system information is carried When the second DCI is transmitted in the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), whether the system information is located in the second DCI or in the PDSCH by using the predetermined manner; wherein, the type And including a normal DCI that does not carry the system information, and a normal DCI that carries the system information and other downlink control information, where the predetermined manner includes at least one of the following:
    使用所述第二DCI中的空闲比特bit进行指示的方式;Means for indicating using the idle bit bit in the second DCI;
    将所述第二DCI置于特定状态的方式;a manner of placing the second DCI in a particular state;
    利用无线网络临时标识RNTI的特定值的方式。A way to temporarily identify a particular value of an RNTI using a wireless network.
  10. 根据权利要求3或7所述的方法,其中,在所述第一DCI或所述第二DCI中,还携带有用于指示物理下行共享信道PDSCH的有无的指示信息,其中,在指示为无PDSCH时,相应的具体系统更新消息在系统信息块SIB中发送;在指示为有PDSCH时,相应的具体系统更新消息在PDSCH中发送。The method according to claim 3 or 7, wherein the first DCI or the second DCI further carries indication information indicating presence or absence of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, wherein the indication is none In the PDSCH, the corresponding specific system update message is sent in the system information block SIB; when it is indicated that there is a PDSCH, the corresponding specific system update message is sent in the PDSCH.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息之前,还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising: before transmitting the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband locations, further comprising:
    将用于指示所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息通过系统信息中的主信息块MIB或系统信息块SIB或无线资源控制RRC消息发送给所述终端。The indication information for indicating the one or more predetermined narrowband positions is transmitted to the terminal by a primary information block MIB or a system information block SIB or a radio resource control RRC message in the system information.
  12. 一种系统信息接收方法,包括:A system information receiving method includes:
    确定一个或多个预定窄带位置;Determining one or more predetermined narrow band positions;
    在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息。System information from the base station is received at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述系统信息包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 12, wherein the system information comprises at least one of the following:
    系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制EAB参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息CFI、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道PRACH配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置信息。 System message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, base station eNB support Maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, and other than the PRACH channel Channel radio resource configuration information, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,确定所述一个或多个预定窄带位置包括以下之一:The method of claim 12 wherein determining the one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises one of:
    通过系统信息中的消息信息块MIB或系统信息块SIB或无线资源控制RRC消息接收所述基站预先发送的用于指示所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息,根据所述指示信息确定所述一个或多个预定窄带位置;Receiving, by the message information block MIB or the system information block SIB or the radio resource control RRC message in the system information, the indication information that is sent in advance by the base station to indicate the one or more predetermined narrowband positions, and determining, according to the indication information, Describe one or more predetermined narrow band positions;
    根据预配置的用于标识所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的协议确定所述位置。The location is determined based on a pre-configured protocol for identifying the one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息包括:The method of claim 12 wherein receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises:
    在预定时刻时,在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的承载所述系统信息的第三DCI。At a predetermined time, a third DCI carrying the system information from the base station is received at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 15 wherein:
    所述预定窄带为所述基站的预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的公有搜索空间CSS窄带;The predetermined narrowband is a narrowband of the public search space CSS that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive;
    所述预定时刻为所述基站的所述预定小区内的所有终端均能够接收检测的寻呼时刻PO。The predetermined time is that all terminals in the predetermined cell of the base station can receive the detected paging time PO.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,在预定时刻时,在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的承载所述系统信息的所述第三DCI包括:The method of claim 15, wherein receiving, at the predetermined time, the third DCI carrying the system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises:
    在预先确定的所述系统信息的变更周期内,在一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收一次或多次所述第三DCI。The third DCI is received one or more times at one or more predetermined narrowband locations during a predetermined change period of the system information.
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息包括:The method of claim 12 wherein receiving system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations comprises:
    在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的第四下行控制信息DCI;Receiving fourth downlink control information DCI from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations;
    根据所述第四DCI中的用于进行指示的bit、所述第四DCI的状态以及预先确定的无线网络临时标识RNTI的RNTI值中的至少之一,确定所述第四DCI的类型或者确定所述系统信息位于所述第四DCI中还是承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中,其中,所述类型包括未携带所述系统信息的普通DCI、携带所述系统信息和其他下行控制信息的普通DCI;Determining the type or determination of the fourth DCI according to at least one of a bit for performing indication, a state of the fourth DCI, and a predetermined RNTI value of a radio network temporary identifier RNTI in the fourth DCI. Whether the system information is located in the fourth DCI or in the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), where the type includes a normal DCI that does not carry the system information, and a normal DCI that carries the system information and other downlink control information. ;
    根据确定结果接收所述系统信息。The system information is received according to the determination result.
  19. 一种系统信息发送装置,包括:A system information sending device includes:
    第一确定模块,设置为确定用于发送给终端的系统信息;a first determining module, configured to determine system information for sending to the terminal;
    第一发送模块,设置为在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息。 The first transmitting module is configured to transmit the system information at one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其中,所述系统信息包括以下至少之一:The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the system information comprises at least one of the following:
    系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制EAB参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息CFI、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道PRACH配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置信息。System message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, base station eNB support Maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, and other than the PRACH channel Channel radio resource configuration information, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其中,还包括:The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising:
    第二发送模块,设置为在一个或多个预定窄带位置上发送所述系统信息之前,将用于指示所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息通过系统信息中的消息信息块MIB或系统信息块SIB或无线资源控制RRC消息发送给所述终端。a second sending module, configured to pass the indication information for indicating the one or more predetermined narrowband positions to a message information block MIB or system in the system information before transmitting the system information in one or more predetermined narrowband positions An information block SIB or a radio resource control RRC message is sent to the terminal.
  22. 一种系统信息接收装置,包括:A system information receiving device includes:
    第二确定模块,设置为确定一个或多个预定窄带位置;a second determining module configured to determine one or more predetermined narrowband positions;
    接收模块,设置为在确定的所述一个或多个预定窄带位置上接收来自基站的系统信息。And a receiving module configured to receive system information from the base station at the determined one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述系统信息包括以下至少之一:The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the system information comprises at least one of the following:
    系统消息变更信息、地震和海啸预警系统ETWS通知信息、商业移动告警服务CMAS、通知信息、扩展接入控制EAB参数变更通知信息、控制格式指示信息CFI、时分双工系统配置信息、基站eNB支持的最大覆盖增强等级max CE level、基站eNB支持的覆盖增强等级CE levels、小区接入相关信息、系统消息调度信息、物理随机接入信道PRACH配置信息、窄带跳变Hopping配置信息、除PRACH信道以外其他信道射频资源配置信息、上行频点和带宽信息、多播广播单频网络MBSFN子帧配置信息。System message change information, earthquake and tsunami warning system ETWS notification information, commercial mobile alert service CMAS, notification information, extended access control EAB parameter change notification information, control format indication information CFI, time division duplex system configuration information, base station eNB support Maximum coverage enhancement level max CE level, coverage enhancement level CE levels supported by the base station eNB, cell access related information, system message scheduling information, physical random access channel PRACH configuration information, narrowband hopping Hopping configuration information, and other than the PRACH channel Channel radio resource configuration information, uplink frequency and bandwidth information, multicast broadcast single frequency network MBSFN subframe configuration information.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述第二确定模块包括以下之一:The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the second determining module comprises one of:
    第一确定单元,设置为通过系统信息中的消息信息块MIB或系统信息块SIB或无线资源控制RRC消息接收所述基站预先发送的用于指示所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的指示信息,根据所述指示信息确定所述一个或多个预定窄带位置;a first determining unit, configured to receive, by using a message information block MIB or a system information block SIB or a radio resource control RRC message in the system information, indication information that is sent in advance by the base station to indicate the one or more predetermined narrowband positions, Determining the one or more predetermined narrowband locations according to the indication information;
    第二确定单元,设置为根据预配置的用于标识所述一个或多个预定窄带位置的协议确定所述位置。 A second determining unit is arranged to determine the location based on a pre-configured protocol for identifying the one or more predetermined narrowband locations.
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