CN110035482B - Paging method, paging device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Paging method, paging device and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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CN110035482B
CN110035482B CN201810029793.8A CN201810029793A CN110035482B CN 110035482 B CN110035482 B CN 110035482B CN 201810029793 A CN201810029793 A CN 201810029793A CN 110035482 B CN110035482 B CN 110035482B
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terminal
paging signal
paged
coverage enhancement
light
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CN110035482A (en
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徐芙蓉
王锐
李秋香
高向东
赫祎诺
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/005Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08Mobility data transfer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a paging method, paging equipment and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the light paging signal carries coverage enhancement grade information of a terminal to be paged, so that the light paging signal can be monitored, the terminal which is not matched with the coverage enhancement grade information carried in the light paging signal does not need to be awakened to monitor subsequent paging messages, and the power consumption of the terminal in the paging process can be reduced.

Description

Paging method, paging device and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a paging method, a paging device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
In the Paging scheme in the prior art, a terminal cannot predict whether a Paging resource location has its own Paging message, and therefore, it is required to attempt to receive and decode a control signaling corresponding to the Paging message at all Paging Occasions (PO) corresponding to the terminal, for example, an NB-IoT terminal of a narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT), and usually monitors on a narrowband physical downlink control channel (NPDCCH channel). To further reduce the power consumption of the terminal, NB-IoT is currently studying a scheme for paging signaling in release R15.
The definition of the light paging signal is: a wake-up user, sent prior to the paging message, listens to the paging message for signals, which may have a synchronization function (referred to herein as a light paging signal). This light paging Signal includes, but is not limited to, a Wake Up Signal (WUS). One embodiment of the light paging signal may indicate whether a paging message exists on a corresponding paging resource location (e.g., PO) of the terminal by introducing the WUS, and if so, the terminal needs to decode a subsequent paging message control signaling, and if not, the terminal does not perform any operation, i.e., may still remain in an original state, such as a Power Saving Mode (PSM) state, an extended discontinuous reception (eDRX) state, or an idle state (idle). The WUS implementation complexity is lower than that of paging messages, the number of times of repetition is less, and the terminal is easier to decode, so that the power consumption of paging monitoring can be reduced to a certain extent.
The light paging signal scheme can ensure that the terminal does not influence the real-time performance of the downlink message, and reduce the frequency of monitoring the downlink paging message by the terminal, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the standby power consumption. Currently, a specific implementation for a light paging signal scheme is under discussion, and therefore, a light paging signal scheme capable of effectively reducing power consumption of a terminal is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved in the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a paging method, a paging device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which are used to reduce power consumption of a terminal caused by a paging process.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a paging method, including:
and sending a first light paging signal at a light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged, wherein the first light paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged.
The embodiment of the invention also provides another paging method, which comprises the following steps:
monitoring a first paging signal sent by a network on a paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal, wherein the first paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged;
and when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal is matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first light paging signal, continuously monitoring the paging message sent by the network at the paging resource position corresponding to the terminal.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including: a processor and a transceiver;
the transceiver is configured to send a first light paging signal at a light paging signal resource location corresponding to a terminal to be paged, where the first light paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including:
the transceiver is used for monitoring a first light paging signal sent by a network on a light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal, wherein the first light paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged; when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal is matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first light paging signal, continuously monitoring the paging message sent by the network at the paging resource position corresponding to the terminal;
and the processor is used for judging whether the coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal is matched with the coverage enhancement grade information carried by the first light paging signal.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication device, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the paging method as described above.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the paging method are implemented.
Compared with the prior art, according to the paging method, the paging device and the computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged is carried in the first paging signal, so that the first paging signal can be monitored, and the terminal that is not matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried in the first paging signal does not need to be woken up to monitor subsequent paging messages, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal in the paging process.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is another flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating a paging example using the paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating a paging example without using the paging method provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help the full understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted for clarity and conciseness.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the following processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the Base Station may be a Macro Base Station (Macro Base Station), a micro Base Station (Pico Base Station), a Node B (the name of a 3G mobile Base Station), an enhanced Base Station (eNB), a Home enhanced Base Station (Femto eNB or Home eNode B or Home eNB or HeNB), a relay Station, an access point, an RRU (Remote Radio Unit), an RRH (Remote Radio Head), a gNB (the name of a Base Station in 5G), a network side Node in a 5G mobile communication system, such as a Central Unit (CU, Central Unit) and a Distributed Unit (DU, Distributed Unit), and the like. The terminal may be a mobile phone (or handset), or other device capable of sending or receiving wireless signals, including NB-IOT terminals, User Equipment (UE), Personal Digital Assistants (PDA), wireless modems, wireless communicators, handsets, laptops, cordless phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, CPE (Customer premises Equipment) or mobile intelligent hotspots capable of converting mobile signals to WiFi signals, intelligent appliances, or other devices capable of autonomously communicating with a mobile communication network without human operation, etc. In addition, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein.
In one possible paging signal scheme, a terminal identifier group (UE _ ID group) is carried in a paging signal, different terminal identifier groups correspond to different paging signal resource locations, and terminals monitor the paging signal at the paging signal resource location corresponding to the terminal identifier group to which the terminal belongs.
For example, a grouping manner of a terminal identifier group may be the same as a Paging Occasion (PO) calculation manner of paging, that is, terminals located in the same PO belong to the same UE _ ID group, and the specific formula is as follows:
PO:i_s=floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns
wherein:
n represents the number of paging frames in a paging cycle, and the value is min (T, nB);
ns represents a paging opportunity contained in a paging frame, and the value is max (1, nB/T);
the UE _ ID value is IMSI mod 4096, wherein the IMSI is the international mobile subscriber identity of the terminal;
t { rf128, rf256, rf512, rf1024}, where rf128 denotes 128 radio frames;
nB={4T,2T,T,T/2,T/4,T/8,T/16,T/32,T/64,T/128,T/256,T/512,and T/1024}。
in the above-described light paging signal scheme, only the terminal identification (UE _ ID) is considered when performing terminal grouping. When a paged terminal is located at the edge of a cell (assuming that the coverage enhancement level of the terminal is 2), in order to ensure the receiving performance of the terminal located at the edge of the cell on a light paging signal (such as a WUS), the light paging signal needs to be transmitted by a larger number of times of repetition, so that terminals (such as terminals with coverage enhancement levels of 0 and 1 except the coverage enhancement level 2) receiving the light paging signal at the same light paging signal resource position can be awakened to monitor a paging message, thereby causing unnecessary power consumption of the terminals.
In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a paging method, which can reduce power consumption of a terminal in a light paging signal process. Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a paging method applied to a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Here, the network side device may specifically be a base station, and the base station will be described as an example below. As shown in fig. 1, the paging method includes:
step 11, sending a first light paging signal at a light paging signal resource position corresponding to a terminal to be paged, wherein the first light paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
Here, the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged is explicitly carried, and specifically, the coverage enhancement level information may be carried in a predetermined field in the first paging signal. For NB-IoT systems, coverage enhancement level information carrying 2 bits in the WUS can be considered, and a specific indication is shown in table 1:
Figure BDA0001546143690000051
TABLE 1
Implicitly carried, the coverage enhancement level information can be indicated by a sequence employed by the first paging signal. For example, different sequences are preset to correspond to different coverage enhancement level information, and then the coverage enhancement level information implicitly carried by the first light paging signal can be obtained according to the coverage enhancement level information corresponding to the sequence adopted by the first light paging signal.
Through the above steps, the embodiment of the present invention carries the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged in the first light paging signal, so that the terminal that does not match the coverage enhancement level information carried in the first light paging signal (for example, the terminal to be paged belongs to the same terminal identification group but has a different coverage enhancement level) can monitor the subsequent paging message without waking up, and the power consumption of the terminals can be reduced.
Considering that the number of terminals to be paged may be greater than 1, at this time, another paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
step S1, obtaining the coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged
Here, the Coverage Enhancement Level (CE Level) information reflects a requirement of Coverage Enhancement of the terminal. The terminal can select a threshold information list according to a preset physical random access channel and judge the coverage enhancement level of the terminal. For example, if the received power (RSRP) of the reference signal at the network side by the terminal is less than a threshold corresponding to the coverage enhancement level N configured in the preset physical random access channel selection threshold information list, and the terminal supports the coverage enhancement level N, the coverage enhancement level at the terminal is considered to be N. For example, the following steps are carried out: assuming that the coverage enhancement Level takes a value from 0 to 2, namely CE Level is divided into three levels, if the physical random access channel selection threshold information list of one cell is (-112dBm, -122dBm), when the RSRP measured by the terminal is > -112dBm, the terminal is in the coverage enhancement Level 0; when the RSRP is less than or equal to-112 dBm and is less than-122 dBm measured by the terminal, the terminal is in a coverage enhancement level 1; when the terminal measures RSRP ≦ -122dBm, the terminal is at coverage enhancement level 2.
In general, the base station may select the corresponding number of information retransmissions, such as the number of transmissions of the paging signal, according to the CE Level of the terminal. Specifically, the base station may obtain coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged from a Mobility Management Entity (MME) through an S1 interface, or the base station may locally maintain the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal in a random access process, and further obtain the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged according to the locally maintained coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged in a latest random access process.
Step S2, if the terminal to be paged only includes one terminal, or includes at least two terminals with the same coverage enhancement level information, then a first light paging signal is sent at a light paging signal resource location corresponding to the terminal to be paged, where the first light paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
Here, the terminals to be paged may include one or at least 2. When the terminal to be paged only includes one terminal, or the coverage enhancement level information of each terminal in the terminal to be paged is the same, the embodiment of the present invention sends the first paging signal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if the terminal to be paged includes terminals with different coverage enhancement level information, that is, there are at least two different types of coverage enhancement level information in the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged, at this time, the base station sends a second light paging signal at a light paging signal resource location corresponding to the terminal to be paged, where the second light paging signal does not carry the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
Here, the location of the light paging signal resource corresponding to the terminal to be paged may be determined based on the terminal identification group (UE _ ID group). Generally, different terminal identifier groups correspond to different locations of the light paging signal resource, and the terminals monitor the light paging signal at the locations of the light paging signal resource corresponding to the respective terminal identifier groups. In the embodiment of the invention, the first light paging signal carries the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged explicitly or implicitly, so that the terminal in the first light paging signal is monitored, and the subsequent paging message is monitored only when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal is matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried in the first light paging signal, if the terminal is in a PSM/eDRX/idle state currently, the terminal needs to be awakened first, and then the paging message is monitored; if the two coverage enhancement level information do not match, the terminal abandons monitoring subsequent paging messages, and at this time, the terminal may maintain the current state of the terminal (e.g., PSM/eDRX/idle state) unchanged.
In step S2, the base station may determine resource scheduling information used by the first light paging signal according to the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged, where the resource scheduling information includes a number of repeated transmissions and/or a Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS), and then transmit the first light paging signal at a light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged according to the resource scheduling information used by the first light paging signal. For example, the first paging signal is repeatedly transmitted according to the number of repeated transmissions.
After step S2, the base station may further send a paging message for the terminal to be paged in a paging resource location (e.g., paging occasion PO) corresponding to the terminal to be paged, so as to page the terminal to be paged.
In the paging method of the embodiment of the present invention, in step S1, if it fails to acquire the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged (for example, the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged is not acquired from an MME, or the base station does not locally maintain the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged, etc.), or a non-first paging for the terminal to be paged is initiated, the base station may further send a second light paging signal on a light paging signal resource location corresponding to the terminal to be paged, where the second light paging signal is different from the first light paging signal and does not carry the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged, so as to improve a paging success rate. Here, the non-first paging may include a paging after the first paging fails, and specifically, may include a second paging, a third paging, a greater number of times of paging, and the like after the first paging. The specific maximum number of pages may have different values depending on different network configurations. The reason for the paging failure is various, for example, the terminal to be paged may move, move out of the previous cell, and the like.
As one implementation, the paging range of the second paging signal may be the same as the paging range of the first paging signal, e.g., the first paging signal and the second paging signal are transmitted in the same cell. In order to improve the paging success rate, the paging range of the second paging signal may also be larger than the paging range of the first paging signal, for example, compared to the first paging signal, the embodiment of the present invention transmits the second paging signal in more cells. Of course, the second paging signal may be sent in the same paging range as the first paging signal and the paging message may be sent in the PO corresponding to the terminal to be paged, and if the paging fails, the second paging signal may be further sent in a larger range, for example, the second paging signal may be sent in a cell list of a Tracking Area (TA) list of the terminal to be paged.
In addition, when sending the second paging signal, the embodiment of the present invention may determine resource scheduling information adopted by the second paging signal according to the maximum coverage enhancement level information of the cell where the terminal to be paged resides, wherein the resource scheduling information includes a number of repeated transmissions and/or a Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS); and then, according to the resource scheduling information adopted by the second light paging signal, sending the second light paging signal at the light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged. For example, the coverage enhancement level information of the cell includes 0 and 1, and the resource scheduling information, e.g., the number of repeated transmissions, may be determined according to the maximum value (i.e., 1) thereof. In general, the number of repeated transmissions is positively correlated with the coverage enhancement level information, and the MCS is negatively correlated with the coverage enhancement level information. Namely, the larger the coverage enhancement level information is, the larger the corresponding repeated transmission times are; the larger the coverage enhancement level information is, the smaller the value of the corresponding MCS is. Here, the embodiment of the present invention determines the resource scheduling information according to the maximum coverage enhancement level information of the cell, and compared with a method of directly determining the resource scheduling information according to the maximum value of the coverage enhancement level information (for example, in some scenarios, the maximum value of the coverage enhancement level information is 2), the embodiment of the present invention can reduce resource overhead caused by repeated transmission, MCS, and the like.
The paging method according to the embodiment of the present invention is explained above from the base station side, and is further explained below from the terminal side. Referring to fig. 2, a paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention, when applied to a terminal side, includes:
and step 21, monitoring a first paging signal sent by a network on a paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal, wherein the first paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
Here, the terminal monitors the light paging signal at the light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal identification group to which the terminal belongs, and if the light paging signal is monitored, the terminal tries to acquire the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged carried in the light paging signal resource position. The light paging signal that carries the coverage enhancement level information explicitly or implicitly is referred to herein as the first light paging signal. For example, for explicit carry, the terminal may extract the coverage enhancement level information from a predetermined field of the first light paging signal; for implicit carry, the terminal may obtain the coverage enhancement level information implicitly carried by the first paging signal according to the coverage enhancement level information corresponding to the sequence adopted by the first paging signal.
And step 22, when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal is matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first light paging signal, continuously monitoring the paging message sent by the network at the paging resource position corresponding to the terminal.
Here, the terminal compares the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first paging signal with its own coverage enhancement level information, and if the coverage enhancement level information is matched with the coverage enhancement level information, the terminal continues to monitor a paging message sent by a subsequent network at a paging resource location (such as a paging occasion PO) corresponding to the terminal; if not, the terminal does not need to monitor the subsequent paging message, at this time, the terminal ignores the first paging signal and maintains the state of the terminal as the state before monitoring the first paging signal, for example, the state of the terminal before monitoring the first paging signal is the PSM/eDRX/idle state, and at this time, the state of the terminal continues to be maintained in the PSM/eDRX/idle state.
Because the network may also send a second paging signal that does not carry coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged, if the terminal monitors the second paging signal sent by the network at a corresponding paging signal resource location, it may continue to monitor a paging message sent by a subsequent network at a paging resource location (e.g., paging occasion PO) corresponding to the terminal.
Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, if the terminal does not monitor any paging signal in the paging signal resource location corresponding to the terminal, the terminal will abandon to continue monitoring the paging message subsequently sent by the network, and maintain the state of the terminal as the state before the monitoring action, for example, if the state before the monitoring is the PSM/eDRX/idle state, the state of the terminal will continue to be maintained in the PSM/eDRX/idle state at this time.
Through the steps, the terminal monitors the subsequent paging message only when the coverage enhancement level carried by the terminal is matched with the terminal after receiving the first light paging signal, so that the awakening times of the terminal can be reduced, and the power consumption of the terminal can be reduced.
Fig. 3 shows an example of a paging method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 4 shows a comparative example of a paging method not adopting the embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen that, after the paging method of the embodiment of the present invention is adopted, the number of terminals which need to be awakened is reduced, and thus the power consumption of the terminals can be reduced.
Based on the method, the embodiment of the invention also provides equipment for implementing the method.
Referring to fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network-side device 50, where the network-side device may specifically be a base station, and as shown in fig. 5, the network-side device 50 includes: a processor 52 and a processor 51;
the transceiver 51 is configured to send a first paging signal at a location of a paging signal resource corresponding to a terminal to be paged, where the first paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
Preferably, in the network side device 50 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 52 may be configured to obtain coverage enhancement level information of a terminal to be paged;
the transceiver 51 is further configured to send a first paging signal at a location of a paging signal resource corresponding to the terminal to be paged when the terminal to be paged only includes one terminal or includes at least two terminals with the same coverage enhancement level information, where the first paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
Preferably, the transceiver 51 is further configured to send a second paging signal at a location of a paging signal resource corresponding to the terminal to be paged when the terminal to be paged includes terminals with different coverage enhancement level information, where the second paging signal does not carry the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
Preferably, the transceiver 51 is further configured to determine resource scheduling information used by the first paging signal according to coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged, where the resource scheduling information includes a number of repeated transmissions and/or a modulation and coding strategy; and sending the first light paging signal at the light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged according to the resource scheduling information adopted by the first light paging signal.
Preferably, the transceiver 51 is further configured to send a paging message for the terminal to be paged at a paging resource location corresponding to the terminal to be paged after sending the first paging signal.
Preferably, the transceiver 51 is further configured to send a second paging signal at a location of a paging signal resource corresponding to the terminal to be paged if the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged fails to be obtained or when a non-primary paging for the terminal to be paged is initiated, where the second paging signal does not carry the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
Preferably, the processor 52 is further configured to determine resource scheduling information adopted by the second paging signal according to the maximum coverage enhancement level information of the cell where the terminal to be paged resides, where the resource scheduling information includes a number of repeated transmissions and/or a modulation and coding strategy. The transceiver 51 is further configured to send the second paging signal at a location of the paging signal resource corresponding to the terminal to be paged according to the resource scheduling information used by the second paging signal.
Preferably, the paging range of the second paging signal is greater than the paging range of the first paging signal.
Preferably, the processor 52 is further configured to acquire coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged from a mobility management entity MME, or acquire the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged according to locally stored coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged when the terminal to be paged has last random access.
Referring to fig. 6, another schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor 601, a transceiver 602, a memory 603, and a bus interface, wherein:
in this embodiment of the present invention, the first wireless network node 600 further includes: a computer program stored in the memory 603 and executable on the processor 601, the computer program when executed by the processor 601 performing the steps of: and sending a first light paging signal at a light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged, wherein the first light paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged.
In fig. 6, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors represented by processor 601 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 603 being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 602 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.
The processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 603 may store data used by the processor 601 in performing operations.
Optionally, the computer program when executed by the processor 601 may further implement the following steps: acquiring coverage enhancement grade information of a terminal to be paged; and when the terminal to be paged only comprises one terminal or comprises at least two terminals with the same coverage enhancement level information, sending a first light paging signal on a light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged, wherein the first light paging signal carries the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged explicitly or implicitly.
Optionally, the computer program when executed by the processor 601 may further implement the following steps: if the terminal to be paged comprises terminals with different coverage enhancement grade information, sending a second light paging signal at a light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged, wherein the second light paging signal does not carry the coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged.
Optionally, the computer program when executed by the processor 601 may further implement the following steps: determining resource scheduling information adopted by the first light paging signal according to coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged, wherein the resource scheduling information comprises repeated sending times and/or a modulation coding strategy; and sending the first light paging signal at the light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged according to the resource scheduling information adopted by the first light paging signal.
Optionally, the computer program when executed by the processor 601 may further implement the following steps: and after the first light paging signal is sent, sending a paging message aiming at the terminal to be paged on a paging resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged.
Optionally, the computer program when executed by the processor 601 may further implement the following steps: if the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged fails to be acquired, or the paging of the terminal to be paged fails after the paging message is sent, sending a second light paging signal at a light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged, wherein the second light paging signal does not carry the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
Optionally, the computer program when executed by the processor 601 may further implement the following steps: determining resource scheduling information adopted by the second light paging signal according to the maximum coverage enhancement grade information of the cell where the terminal to be paged resides, wherein the resource scheduling information comprises repeated sending times and/or a modulation coding strategy; and sending the second light paging signal at the light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged according to the resource scheduling information adopted by the second light paging signal.
Optionally, the paging range of the second paging signal is greater than the paging range of the first paging signal.
Optionally, the computer program when executed by the processor 601 may further implement the following steps: and acquiring the coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged from a Mobility Management Entity (MME), or acquiring the coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged according to the locally stored coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged in the latest random access process.
Referring to fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal 70, including:
the transceiver 71 is configured to monitor a first paging signal sent by a network in a paging signal resource location corresponding to the terminal, where the first paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged; when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal is matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first light paging signal, continuously monitoring the paging message sent by the network at the paging resource position corresponding to the terminal;
and the processor 72 is configured to determine whether the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal matches the coverage enhancement level information carried in the first paging signal.
Here, the processor 72 is further configured to ignore the first light paging signal and maintain the state of the terminal as the state before listening to the first light paging signal when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal does not match the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first light paging signal.
Here, the transceiver 71 is further configured to, if a second paging signal sent by the network is monitored in a paging signal resource location corresponding to the terminal, where the second paging signal does not carry coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged, continue to monitor a paging message sent by the network in the paging resource location corresponding to the terminal.
Here, the processor 72 is further configured to, if the light paging signal is not monitored in the light paging signal resource location corresponding to the terminal, abandon monitoring the paging message sent by the network, and maintain the state of the terminal as the state before monitoring.
Referring to fig. 8, another structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the terminal 800 includes: a processor 801, a transceiver 802, a memory 803, a user interface 804 and a bus interface, wherein:
in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal 800 further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 803 and executable on the processor 801, which computer program when executed by the processor 801 performs the steps of: monitoring a first paging signal sent by a network on a paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal, wherein the first paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged; and when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal is matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first light paging signal, continuously monitoring the paging message sent by the network at the paging resource position corresponding to the terminal.
In FIG. 8, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors, represented by the processor 801, and various circuits, represented by the memory 803, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 802 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The user interface 804 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with a desired device for different user devices, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 801 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 803 may store data used by the processor 801 in performing operations.
Optionally, the computer program when executed by the processor 801 may further implement the steps of: and when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal is not matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first light paging signal, ignoring the first light paging signal and maintaining the state of the terminal as the state before monitoring the first light paging signal.
Optionally, the computer program when executed by the processor 801 may further implement the steps of: if a second light paging signal sent by the network is monitored on the light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal, and the second light paging signal does not carry coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged, continuing to monitor a paging message sent by the network on the paging resource position corresponding to the terminal.
Optionally, the computer program when executed by the processor 801 may further implement the steps of: and if the light paging signal is not monitored in the light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal, giving up monitoring the paging message sent by the network, and maintaining the state of the terminal as the state before monitoring.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention or a part of the technical solution that substantially contributes to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the paging method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (16)

1. A paging method is applied to a network side device, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending a first light paging signal at a light paging signal resource position corresponding to a terminal to be paged, wherein the first light paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged;
and when the coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged is not matched with the coverage enhancement grade information carried by the first light paging signal, the terminal to be paged ignores the first light paging signal and maintains the state of the terminal to be paged as the state before monitoring the first light paging signal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to transmitting the first paging signal, the method further comprises: acquiring coverage enhancement grade information of a terminal to be paged;
the step of transmitting the first paging signal includes: if the terminal to be paged only comprises one terminal or comprises at least two terminals with the same coverage enhancement level information, sending a first light paging signal at a light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged, wherein the first light paging signal carries the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged explicitly or implicitly.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein if the terminal to be paged includes a terminal with different coverage enhancement level information, the method further comprises:
and sending a second light paging signal at the light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged, wherein the second light paging signal does not carry coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of transmitting the first paging signal at the location of the paging signal resource corresponding to the terminal to be paged comprises:
determining resource scheduling information adopted by the first light paging signal according to coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged, wherein the resource scheduling information comprises repeated sending times and/or a modulation coding strategy;
and sending the first light paging signal at the light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged according to the resource scheduling information adopted by the first light paging signal.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein after transmitting the first paging signal, the method further comprises:
and sending a paging message aiming at the terminal to be paged at a paging resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein if the obtaining of the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged fails or when initiating a non-first paging for the terminal to be paged, the method further comprises:
and sending a second light paging signal at the light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged, wherein the second light paging signal does not carry coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged.
7. The method as claimed in claim 3 or 6, wherein the step of sending the second paging signal on the paging signal resource location corresponding to the terminal to be paged comprises:
determining resource scheduling information adopted by the second light paging signal according to the maximum coverage enhancement grade information of the cell where the terminal to be paged resides, wherein the resource scheduling information comprises repeated sending times and/or a modulation coding strategy;
and sending the second light paging signal at the light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal to be paged according to the resource scheduling information adopted by the second light paging signal.
8. The method of claim 3 or 6, wherein a paging range of said second paging signal is greater than a paging range of said first paging signal.
9. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of obtaining coverage enhancement level information for the terminal to be paged comprises:
and acquiring the coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged from a Mobility Management Entity (MME), or acquiring the coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged according to the locally stored coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged in the latest random access process.
10. A paging method applied to a terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:
monitoring a first paging signal sent by a network on a paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal, wherein the first paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged;
when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal is matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first light paging signal, continuously monitoring a paging message sent by a network at a paging resource position corresponding to the terminal;
and when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal is not matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first light paging signal, ignoring the first light paging signal and maintaining the state of the terminal as the state before monitoring the first light paging signal.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein if a second paging signal sent by a network is monitored in a paging signal resource location corresponding to the terminal, and the second paging signal does not carry coverage enhancement level information of the terminal to be paged, the method further comprises:
and continuously monitoring the paging message sent by the network at the paging resource position corresponding to the terminal.
12. The method of claim 10, wherein if no paging signal is monitored in the paging signal resource location corresponding to the terminal, discarding monitoring a paging message sent by a network and maintaining the state of the terminal as a state before monitoring.
13. A network side device, comprising a processor and a transceiver; wherein:
the transceiver is used for sending a first light paging signal on a light paging signal resource position corresponding to a terminal to be paged, wherein the first light paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged;
and when the coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged is not matched with the coverage enhancement grade information carried by the first light paging signal, ignoring the first light paging signal and maintaining the state of the terminal to be paged as the state before monitoring the first light paging signal.
14. A terminal, comprising:
the transceiver is used for monitoring a first light paging signal sent by a network on a light paging signal resource position corresponding to the terminal, wherein the first light paging signal explicitly or implicitly carries coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal to be paged; when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal is matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first light paging signal, continuously monitoring the paging message sent by the network at the paging resource position corresponding to the terminal;
the processor is used for judging whether the coverage enhancement grade information of the terminal is matched with the coverage enhancement grade information carried by the first light paging signal; when the coverage enhancement level information of the terminal is not matched with the coverage enhancement level information carried by the first light paging signal, ignoring the first light paging signal and maintaining the state of the terminal as the state before monitoring the first light paging signal.
15. A communication device, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implements the steps of the paging method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
16. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the paging method according to one of claims 1 to 12.
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