WO2017036145A1 - Wok capable of controlling cooking fumes and production method therefor - Google Patents

Wok capable of controlling cooking fumes and production method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017036145A1
WO2017036145A1 PCT/CN2016/078939 CN2016078939W WO2017036145A1 WO 2017036145 A1 WO2017036145 A1 WO 2017036145A1 CN 2016078939 W CN2016078939 W CN 2016078939W WO 2017036145 A1 WO2017036145 A1 WO 2017036145A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pot
heat
hole
receiving plate
ring
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PCT/CN2016/078939
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林志鹏
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林志鹏
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Application filed by 林志鹏 filed Critical 林志鹏
Publication of WO2017036145A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017036145A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/002Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a wok capable of controlling oil smoke and a production method thereof.
  • the shape of the pot is usually made of iron, aluminum or stainless steel.
  • the wok of this structure is convenient to stir fry, and the cooking with this pot is relatively fuel-efficient, and due to the structure The advantages of simplicity, ease of use, and low cost are widely used.
  • the area of the flame formed by the gas stove is usually larger than the projected area of the cooking oil in the pot.
  • the temperature at the center of the pot body is due to the presence of edible oil, and the heat conduction of the edible oil is slower. Therefore, the temperature rise in the center of the pot body is relatively slow; and the temperature of the pot wall without the edible oil is rapidly increased.
  • the side wall of the pot is always difficult to avoid oil stains, so it is easy to be heated by the hot pot side wall to a higher temperature, resulting in soot;
  • the oil thermal conductivity is low and the thickness of the oil layer at the center of the pot body is large, the oil temperature is not easy to reach the cooking requirement, and cooking is impossible, and therefore, heating can only be continued. In this way, it is bound to generate a large amount of soot in the subsequent heating process, so as to reach an uncontrollable situation.
  • the currently popular multi-layer steel wok is an aluminum material with excellent thermal conductivity, so the heat generated by the flame is quickly transmitted to the wall of the pot, and the problem is more serious.
  • the wok that can control the soot discloses a wok that can control the soot, which is a metal heated plate below the bottom of the pot for blocking the heat directly from the flame.
  • the body is transferred, and the heat radiated from the flame is directly transmitted to the pot through the heat conducting column, so that the heated area of the bottom of the pot is limited to a controllable area, thereby ensuring that the oil is heated first to maximize the control of the soot.
  • the heat receiving plate and the pot body are thermally conductive through contact, so that the contact heat resistance at the contact portion causes heat loss.
  • the present invention provides a wok capable of controlling oil smoke and a production method thereof which is simple in structure and convenient to use.
  • the present invention can control a frying pan of a soot, the wok is a concave spherical pot, and a heat conducting through hole is arranged in a middle portion of the bottom of the pot; and a heat receiving plate is disposed on the lower surface of the bottom of the pot corresponding to the heat conducting through hole.
  • the portion of the upper surface of the heat receiving plate corresponding to the heat conducting through hole becomes a part of the inner surface of the pot; the heated plate is sealed with the bottom of the pot; the projected area of the heated plate is larger than the projected area of the heat conducting through hole.
  • a heat conducting column corresponding to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is disposed upward on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate.
  • the upper end surface of the heat receiving plate or the heat conducting column in the pot body is adapted to the curve of the bottom of the pot;
  • the surface of the heat receiving plate in the heat conducting through hole is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the surface of the heated plate in the annular protrusion is adapted to the bottom curve of the bottom plate.
  • the outer edge of the heated plate extends upward to form a fire shield ring spaced apart from the outer wall of the pan; or, a heat collecting annular protrusion is disposed downwardly on the circumferential side of the heated plate.
  • the fire shield ring is further provided with an outer pot ring disposed at an interval from the inner pot, and the lower end of the outer pot ring is thermally insulated from the upper end of the heat shield ring; wherein the insulated connection is To connect through a poor thermal conductor or through several support points.
  • the present invention can control the wok of the soot, the wok is a concave spherical pot, and a heat conducting through hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the pot; and a circular connection is arranged at a position corresponding to the heat conducting through hole on the lower surface of the bottom of the pot a ring; a heat receiving plate is fixed on the lower surface of the annular ring; the annular ring is air-tightly connected to the lower surface of the pot body, and the annular ring is air-tightly connected with the heat receiving plate, so that the upper surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate
  • the portion corresponding to the thermally conductive through hole becomes a part of the inner surface of the pot; the projected area of the heated plate is larger than the projected area of the thermally conductive through hole.
  • a heat conducting column corresponding to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is disposed upward on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate.
  • the heat transfer column or the upper end surface of the heat receiving plate in the pot body is adapted to the bottom curve; or
  • the surface of the heat receiving plate in the heat conducting through hole is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the surface of the heated plate in the annular protrusion is adapted to the bottom curve of the bottom plate.
  • the annular ring is provided with a connecting through hole at a near outer edge
  • the heat receiving plate is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the connecting through hole, and the heat receiving plate and the annular ring are utilized through the connecting hole.
  • the bolts are fixed.
  • one or more annular grooves are coaxially disposed on the annular ring on the corresponding heat receiving plate, and the annular groove cooperates with the heat receiving plate to form an annular cavity in the cavity.
  • sealing materials are sealing materials.
  • one or more annular grooves are coaxially disposed on the corresponding heat ring on the corresponding annular ring, and the annular groove cooperates with the annular ring to form an annular cavity in the cavity.
  • a heat collecting annular protrusion is disposed downward on the circumferential side of the heat receiving plate.
  • the receiving ring on the heat receiving plate is provided with a groove corresponding to the ring, and the ring is disposed in the groove.
  • the wok can control the soot device for controlling the soot of the assembled wok, comprising a heat receiving plate, and a heat conducting column is arranged on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate; The end surface is provided with a contact portion adapted to extend into the bottom of the pot body, and the heat receiving plate outside the heat conducting column is provided with a connecting portion that is hermetically connected to the lower surface of the pot body; the heated plate is on the wok
  • the projected area is larger than the projected area of the thermally conductive column on the wok.
  • the outer edge of the heat receiving plate extends upward to form a fire shield ring; or, a heat collecting annular protrusion is disposed downward on a circumferential side of the heat receiving plate.
  • the present invention can control the frying pan of the soot, and a heat conducting through hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the pan;
  • the utility model further comprises a heat receiving plate, wherein the heat receiving plate is disposed on the lower surface of the bottom of the pan corresponding to the heat conducting through hole, and forms the following three regions from the inside to the outside:
  • a cooking area in the middle of the hot plate, located in the body of the pot;
  • the fire-blocking area is heated, and the part outside the sealing area that is not in contact with the pot by the hot plate.
  • the wok is a cylindrical pan.
  • a heat conducting column corresponding to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is disposed upward on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate.
  • the upper end surface of the heat receiving plate or the heat conducting column in the pot body is adapted to the curve of the bottom of the pot;
  • the surface of the heat receiving plate in the heat conducting through hole is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the surface of the heated plate in the annular protrusion is adapted to the bottom curve of the bottom plate.
  • the outer edge of the heated plate extends upward to form a fire shield ring spaced apart from the outer wall of the pan; or, a heat collecting annular protrusion is disposed downwardly on the circumferential side of the heated plate.
  • the fire shield ring is further provided with an outer pot ring disposed at an interval from the inner pot, and the lower end of the outer pot ring is thermally insulated from the upper end of the heat shield ring; wherein the insulated connection is To connect through a poor thermal conductor or through several support points.
  • the present invention can control a frying pan of a soot, the wok is composed of an inner pot and an outer pot; the middle part of the inner pot is provided with a heat conduction through hole, and the inner pot is disposed in the outer pot and is near
  • the portions of the thermally conductive vias are joined to form the following three regions:
  • the outer pot is located in the heat conduction through hole of the inner pot
  • the outer pot and the inner pot form a gas-tight portion
  • the fire-blocking area is heated, and the outer pot outside the sealing area is not in contact with the inner pot.
  • an outer annular fire shield skirt is disposed or integrally formed on the outer side of the outer pot waist or the waist portion below the waist.
  • the inner and outer pots are thermally insulated from each other, and the insulated connections are connected by heat insulating materials or thermally insulated.
  • an insulating ring is disposed between the inner pot and the pot of the outer pot.
  • a heat conducting column is formed on the inner side wall of the outer pot in the heat conducting through hole to match the diameter of the heat conducting through hole.
  • the upper end surface of the heat conducting column is adapted to the inner pot curve
  • the portion of the outer pot located in the heat conduction through hole of the inner pot is adapted to the curve of the inner pot;
  • the portion of the outer pot located in the heat conducting through hole of the inner pot is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the upper surface of the outer pot in the annular protrusion is matched with the curve of the inner pot.
  • the wok part of the present invention comprises a wok pot body, and a heat conducting through hole is arranged at a middle position of the bottom of the pot body.
  • the method for producing a wok according to the present invention comprises: preparing a pot having a through hole at the bottom of the pot; preparing a heat receiving plate; and disposing the heat conducting hole corresponding to the heat receiving plate on the lower surface of the pot to
  • the heat receiving plate forms the following three areas from the inside to the outside:
  • a cooking area in the middle of the hot plate, located in the body of the pot;
  • the fire-blocking area is heated, and the part outside the sealing area that is not in contact with the pot by the hot plate.
  • the method for producing a wok comprises the steps of: preparing an inner pot having a heat conductive through hole at the bottom of the pot; preparing an outer pot; and placing the inner pot in the outer pot And connected in the portion of the near heat conduction through hole, so that the outer pot forms at least the following three regions:
  • the outer pot is located in the heat conduction through hole of the inner pot
  • the outer pot and the inner pot form a gas-tight portion
  • the fire-blocking heat-receiving area the part outside the sealing area that is not in contact with the inner pot.
  • a metal heat receiving plate is added under the bottom of the pot for blocking the flame to directly transfer the heat to the pot body, and the heat radiated from the flame is directly or transmitted to the pot through the heat conducting column, and the heat receiving plate or the heat conduction.
  • the column is part of the pot and its area is predetermined, so the heated area of the bottom of the pot is limited to a controllable area which is smaller than the area covered by the oil in general. This ensures that the oil is heated first to maximize the control of soot production.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a split structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a split structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 5.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a split structure according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 7.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a split structure according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 9.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing a split structure of still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 11.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the concave spherical pot body of the present invention comprises a concave spherical pot body and a pot body having a flat-shaped pot bottom having a diameter of 8 cm or less (e.g., 5 cm or less) at the bottom.
  • the heat receiving plate of the present invention should be made of a metal material with good heat conductivity, such as metal aluminum, copper, stainless steel, stainless steel composite material, alloy material and the like.
  • the heat conducting column in the invention should be made of a metal material with good heat conductivity, such as metal aluminum, copper, stainless steel, stainless steel composite material, alloy material and the like. It can be made integrally with the heat receiving plate, or can be placed on the heat receiving plate by welding, bonding or the like.
  • the wok of the present invention referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, is provided with a heat conduction through hole 2 in the middle of the bottom of the pot.
  • the diameter of the heat conduction through hole can be set as needed, usually between 40 and 100 mm;
  • the heat receiving plate 3 is disposed such that a portion of the upper surface of the heat receiving plate corresponding to the heat conducting through hole becomes a part of the inner surface of the heat insulating plate; the heat receiving plate and the bottom of the pan are hermetically sealed; and the projected area of the heated plate is greater than The projected area of the thermal via.
  • the heated plate should be made of a metal material with good heat conductivity, such as metal aluminum, copper, stainless steel composite material, alloy material, etc.; the whole heat receiving plate can be a flat plate, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 10, etc., it is also possible to have a certain curved surface such as a spherical surface (see Fig. 13).
  • the part of the heat receiving plate in the pot body can be flat, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Fig. 10 Etc.; can also be a curved surface matching the arc surface of the pot body, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 14, wherein the arc surface shown in Fig. 4 can be formed by grinding, cutting, milling, etc., as shown in Fig. 14.
  • the curved surface can be formed by extrusion or stamping.
  • the flame can be directly transmitted to the heat transfer body, and the heat radiated from the flame is directly transmitted to the middle of the heat receiving plate in the pot, and the middle part of the heat receiving plate is in the pot.
  • Part of the area is predetermined, so the heated area of the bottom of the pot is limited to a fixed area.
  • the oil can be heated first, so that the generation of the soot can be controlled to the utmost.
  • the flame is shielded so that the flame cannot heat the side wall of the pot.
  • the shape of the heated plate should be round to facilitate processing, and of course, it can be made into a polygon according to customer needs.
  • the heated plate pulls the distance between the side wall of the pot and the flame, and changes the direction of the airflow of the flame, so that the pot body is not easily heated.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present embodiment when not combined
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the wok is a concave spherical pot 1
  • a heat conducting through hole 2 is disposed in a middle portion of the bottom of the pan
  • a heat receiving plate 3 is disposed on the lower surface of the bottom of the pan corresponding to the heat conducting through hole, so that the middle portion of the heated plate
  • the portion of the upper surface corresponding to the heat-conducting through-hole is a part of the inner surface of the pot; the heated plate and the bottom of the pot are connected by welding, bonding, etc. and hermetically sealed; the projected area of the heated plate is larger than the projected area of the thermally conductive through-hole .
  • the present invention forms a heat conducting through hole of the pot body, so that the middle part of the heat receiving plate is a part of the pot body, so that the heat receiving plate can directly transfer heat to the pot body while blocking the flame while absorbing the flame.
  • the heat emitted is directly transmitted to the pot, and since the heated plate is part of the pot, And its area is predetermined, so the heated area of the bottom of the pot is limited to a controllable area, which is smaller than the area covered by the oil in general. This ensures that the oil is heated first to maximize the control of soot production and to reduce heat loss due to no contact thermal resistance.
  • the middle part of the heat receiving plate may be flat or may be a concave arc so as to be compatible with the curve in the pot body.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment.
  • the wok is a concave spherical pot 1, and a heat conducting through hole 2 is disposed in a middle portion of the bottom of the pot; a heat receiving plate 3 is disposed on the lower surface of the bottom of the pot corresponding to the heat conducting through hole, and heat is provided in the middle of the heat receiving plate.
  • the upper end surface of the heat-conducting column becomes a part of the inner surface of the heat-dissipating column; the heat-receiving plate and the bottom of the heat-panel are connected and sealed by welding, bonding, etc.; the projected area of the heat-receiving plate is larger than the projected area of the heat-conductive through-hole.
  • the above-mentioned heat conducting column may be made of metal aluminum, copper, stainless steel composite material, alloy material, etc., which may be integrally formed with the heat receiving plate, or may be disposed on the heat receiving plate by welding, bonding or the like.
  • the height of the above-mentioned heat conducting column is usually equivalent to the thickness of the pot body.
  • the pan body is further baked by the heat receiving plate, and a heat collecting ring 5 is protruded downward on the circumferential side of the heat receiving plate.
  • a heat collecting ring 5 is protruded downward on the circumferential side of the heat receiving plate.
  • the present invention provides a heat conducting through hole in the pot body so that the heat conducting column in the middle of the heat receiving plate is a part of the pot body, so that the heat receiving plate can directly transfer heat to the pot body while blocking the flame.
  • the heat radiated from the absorbing flame is directly transmitted to the pot, and since the heat conducting column is a part of the pot and the area thereof is predetermined, the heated area of the bottom of the pot is limited to a controllable area, which is smaller than normal.
  • the area covered by oil ensures that the oil is heated first to maximize the control of soot production and to reduce heat loss due to no contact thermal resistance.
  • the upper end surface of the heat conducting column may be flat or may be a concave arc as shown in the embodiment of FIG. 4, so as to be compatible with the curve in the pot body.
  • FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 show another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present embodiment when not combined
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of FIG.
  • a heat conducting through hole 2 is disposed in a middle portion of the bottom of the pan
  • an annular ring 6 is disposed at a heat conducting through hole at a lower surface of the bottom of the pan
  • a heated plate 3 is fixed on a lower surface of the annular ring.
  • the annular ring is hermetically connected to the lower surface of the pot body; the annular ring is hermetically connected to the heat receiving plate; the projected area of the heat receiving plate is larger than the projected area of the heat conducting through hole.
  • the heat receiving plate 4 made of a material having high thermal conductivity can be connected by a ring.
  • the pot body and the ring are made of stainless steel, and the two are hermetically sealed by welding; and the heated plate is made of composite stainless steel (for example, the common composite stainless steel is stainless steel + aluminum + stainless steel three-layer composite, It is made of five layers of composite), and the ring is hermetically connected to the heated plate by welding, bonding, riveting, and the like.
  • the inner diameter of the annular ring in the embodiment is smaller than the diameter of the heat conduction through hole.
  • Figure 11 and Figure 12 show a further embodiment of the present invention, in the middle of the bottom of the pot 1 is provided with a thermal conductive through hole 2; at the position of the lower surface of the bottom of the pot corresponding to the thermal conductive through hole is provided with an annular ring 6;
  • the lower surface of the annular ring is fixed to a heat receiving plate 3;
  • the annular ring is air-tightly connected to the lower surface of the pot body, and the annular ring is air-tightly connected with the heat receiving plate, so that the upper surface of the heat receiving plate corresponds to the heat conductive through hole
  • the portion becomes a part of the inner surface of the pot; the projected area of the heated plate is larger than the projected area of the thermally conductive through hole.
  • a heat conducting column adapted to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is disposed upwardly on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate.
  • a connecting through hole is provided at a near outer edge of the annular ring, and the heat receiving plate corresponds to the connecting through hole
  • a connecting hole is provided, and the heat receiving plate and the annular ring are fixed by bolts 7 through the connecting holes.
  • One or more annular grooves 61 are coaxially disposed on the annular ring, and the annular grooves cooperate with the heat receiving plate to form an annular cavity in which a sealing material 8 is disposed.
  • a heat collecting annular projection 5 is disposed downward on the circumferential side of the heat receiving plate 3.
  • a groove corresponding to the ring is disposed, and the ring is disposed in the groove.
  • a connecting through hole is formed at a near outer edge of the annular ring, and the heating plate is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the connecting through hole, and the heat receiving plate and the annular ring are utilized through the connecting hole.
  • the bolts are fixed.
  • one or more annular grooves are coaxially arranged on the annular ring on the inner side of the bolt, and the annular groove cooperates with the heat receiving plate to form an annular cavity.
  • the wok can control the soot device for controlling the soot of the assembled wok, comprising a heat receiving plate, wherein the upper end surface of the heat receiving plate is provided with a heat conducting column upward; the upper end surface of the heat conducting column is provided with a stretching end a matching portion at the bottom of the body of the pot, wherein the heat receiving plate outside the heat conducting column is provided with a connecting portion that is hermetically connected to the lower surface of the pot body; the projected area of the heated plate on the wok is larger than that of the heat conducting column The projected area on the pot.
  • the above-mentioned heat receiving plate should be made of a metal material with better heat conductivity, such as metal aluminum, copper and alloy materials thereof, and the heat receiving plate may be a flat plate or a curved surface such as a spherical surface.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment.
  • the outer edge of the heat receiving plate extends upward to form a fireproof pot ring spaced apart from the outer wall of the pot, and the heat shield ring is not in contact with the pot body;
  • the cooking area A the portion of the heat receiving plate located in the heat conducting through hole, which part becomes a part of the inner surface of the pot;
  • sealing portion B a portion in which the outer pot and the inner pot form a gas seal, and a portion which is connected and sealed by a heat plate and a pot body by welding or bonding;
  • the fire blocking heat receiving zone C the portion of the heat receiving plate outside the sealing zone that does not contact the pot body.
  • an outer pot ring disposed at an interval from the inner pot is further disposed on the fire pot ring, and the lower end of the outer pot ring is thermally insulated from the upper end of the fire pot ring;
  • the insulated connection is connected by a poor thermal conductor or by several support points.
  • a window is provided on the outer pot ring, and the handle 11 is disposed on the pot body through the window. The handle is not in contact or partially in contact with the external pot ring, which prevents the handle from overheating.
  • An insulating ring 12 is disposed between the port on the outer pot ring and the upper port of the pot body, which is mainly for fixing the outer pot ring and the pot body, and also prevents the outer pot ring from conducting heat to the pot body.
  • the outer edge of the heat shield ring forms a swelled skirt, which improves the fire collecting ability.
  • the upper end of the heat shield ring is connected to the outer pot ring, and the upper end of the outer pot ring is connected to the outer turn edge of the inner pot. This structure also has a certain anti-smoke effect.
  • the wok is composed of the inner pot 1 and the outer pot 9; the middle part of the bottom of the inner pot is provided with a heat conductive through hole 2; the inner pot is set in the outer pot and is near The portions of the thermally conductive through holes are connected such that the outer pan forms the following three regions:
  • the outer pot is located in the heat conduction through hole of the inner pot, and this part becomes a part of the inner surface of the inner pot;
  • Sealing zone B, the outer pot and the inner pot form a gas-tight part, and the inner pot and the outer pot are connected by welding, bonding, etc. and are hermetically sealed;
  • the fire-blocking heat-receiving zone B the portion of the outer pot outside the sealing zone that is not in contact with the inner pot.
  • the present invention provides a heat conduction through hole in the inner pot body, so that the portion in the heat conduction through hole of the outer pot becomes a part of the inner surface of the inner pot, so that the outer pot can directly block the flame.
  • the heat is transferred to the pot body, and the heat radiated from the flame is directly transmitted to the pot, and since the portion of the outer pot cooking area is a part of the inner pot and the area thereof is predetermined, the heat receiving area of the inner pot bottom is limited.
  • this area is smaller than the area of the oil that is generally less than the area covered by the oil.
  • the above-mentioned external cooking area may be flat or may be a concave arc so as to be compatible with the curve in the pot.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment, and FIG. 18 is a pan or a cylindrical pot, and its structure is similar to that of Embodiment 8, and therefore will not be described herein.
  • FIG. 19 is a modification of the embodiment shown in FIG. 18, and details are not described herein again.

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  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a wok (1) capable of controlling cooking fumes. A heat conduction through hole (2) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the wok. A heated plate (3) is arranged at the position which corresponds to the heat conduction through hole (2) on the lower surface of the bottom of the wok, so that the portion which corresponds to the heat conduction through hole (2) on the upper surface in the middle of the heated plate (3) becomes a part of the inner surface of a wok body. In this way, the heat emitted by flames is first absorbed by the heated plate (3) instead of heating the bottom of the wok directly; the heat is directly conducted to the middle of the heated plate (3) at the bottom of the wok, and thus a cooking area of the wok bottom is limited within a small region. When the region is used for heating oil, it can be guaranteed that oil is heated first, and therefore cooking fumes can be avoided as long as the oil temperature is well controlled.

Description

可控制油烟的炒锅及其生产方法Frying pan capable of controlling soot and production method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种可控制油烟的炒锅及其生产方法。The invention relates to a wok capable of controlling oil smoke and a production method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
一般的炒锅,其锅体的通常为铁制、铝制或不锈钢等制成的凹球形,这种结构的炒锅翻炒颠勺都方便,用这种锅炒菜相对比较省油,并且由于结构简单、使用方便、成本低等优势被广泛应用。In general wok, the shape of the pot is usually made of iron, aluminum or stainless steel. The wok of this structure is convenient to stir fry, and the cooking with this pot is relatively fuel-efficient, and due to the structure The advantages of simplicity, ease of use, and low cost are widely used.
炒菜时,一般会在锅体内倒入的较少量食用油,并使油温达到一定的温度,才向锅放各种食材,进行烹制。由于这种锅的锅体底部为凹球形,因此,在锅内加入食用油后,锅体中心位置处的油层厚度较大,而远离锅体中心位置的油层厚度则越来越小。When cooking, it is generally necessary to pour a small amount of cooking oil into the pot, and to bring the oil temperature to a certain temperature, then put various ingredients into the pot and cook. Since the bottom of the pot body has a concave spherical shape, after the cooking oil is added into the pot, the thickness of the oil layer at the center of the pot body is larger, and the thickness of the oil layer far from the center of the pot body is smaller and smaller.
但是,燃气灶所形成的火焰的面积通常大于锅体内食用油的投影面积。加热时,锅体中心处的温度由于有食用油的存在,而食用油导热又较慢,因此锅体中心处温升相对较慢;而没有食用油的锅体壁的温度则会迅速升高,而靠近这部分锅体油层又是最薄的地方,而且锅的侧壁总是难以避免沾上油迹,因此很容易被炽热的锅体侧壁加热到较高的温度,以致产生油烟;而此时由于油导热系数较低,且锅体中心位置处的油层厚度较大,则油温不易达到烹饪的要求,无法进行烹饪,因此,只能继续加热。这样,势必会在后续的加热过程中产生大量的油烟,以致达到无法控制的局面。特别是,当前很流行的多层钢炒锅其中间是导热性能极好的铝材,因此火焰产生的热量被快速传到至锅壁,问题更加严重。However, the area of the flame formed by the gas stove is usually larger than the projected area of the cooking oil in the pot. When heating, the temperature at the center of the pot body is due to the presence of edible oil, and the heat conduction of the edible oil is slower. Therefore, the temperature rise in the center of the pot body is relatively slow; and the temperature of the pot wall without the edible oil is rapidly increased. Close to this part of the pot body oil layer is the thinnest place, and the side wall of the pot is always difficult to avoid oil stains, so it is easy to be heated by the hot pot side wall to a higher temperature, resulting in soot; At this time, since the oil thermal conductivity is low and the thickness of the oil layer at the center of the pot body is large, the oil temperature is not easy to reach the cooking requirement, and cooking is impossible, and therefore, heating can only be continued. In this way, it is bound to generate a large amount of soot in the subsequent heating process, so as to reach an uncontrollable situation. In particular, the currently popular multi-layer steel wok is an aluminum material with excellent thermal conductivity, so the heat generated by the flame is quickly transmitted to the wall of the pot, and the problem is more serious.
中国发明专利申请公开号CN 104706201 A发明名称:可控制油烟的炒锅公开了一种可以控制油烟的炒锅,其是在锅底的下方增设一个金属的受热板,用于挡住火焰直接将热量传递锅体,同时吸收火焰散发出来的热量直接或通过导热柱传导至锅内,从而使锅底受热面积被限制在一个可控的区域,从而可以保证油被先加热,以最大限度的控制油烟的产生。但是其受热板与锅体的是通过接触导热的,因此其接触处会产生接触热阻而导致造成热量的损失。 Chinese Invention Patent Application Publication No. CN 104706201 A Name of Invention: The wok that can control the soot discloses a wok that can control the soot, which is a metal heated plate below the bottom of the pot for blocking the heat directly from the flame. The body is transferred, and the heat radiated from the flame is directly transmitted to the pot through the heat conducting column, so that the heated area of the bottom of the pot is limited to a controllable area, thereby ensuring that the oil is heated first to maximize the control of the soot. The production. However, the heat receiving plate and the pot body are thermally conductive through contact, so that the contact heat resistance at the contact portion causes heat loss.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为克服上述缺陷,本发明提供一种结构简单、使用方便的可控制油烟的炒锅及其生产方法。In order to overcome the above drawbacks, the present invention provides a wok capable of controlling oil smoke and a production method thereof which is simple in structure and convenient to use.
为达到上述目的,本发明可控制油烟的炒锅,所述炒锅为凹球形的锅,在锅底中部设置有导热通孔;在锅底部下表面对应所述导热通孔设置有受热板,使得受热板中部上表面对应导热通孔的部分成为锅体内表面的一部分;所述的受热板与锅底气密封;所述的受热板的投影面积大于导热通孔的投影面积。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention can control a frying pan of a soot, the wok is a concave spherical pot, and a heat conducting through hole is arranged in a middle portion of the bottom of the pot; and a heat receiving plate is disposed on the lower surface of the bottom of the pot corresponding to the heat conducting through hole. The portion of the upper surface of the heat receiving plate corresponding to the heat conducting through hole becomes a part of the inner surface of the pot; the heated plate is sealed with the bottom of the pot; the projected area of the heated plate is larger than the projected area of the heat conducting through hole.
优选的,在所述的受热板中部上端面向上设有与导热通孔直径相适配的导热柱。Preferably, a heat conducting column corresponding to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is disposed upward on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate.
优选的,所述锅体内的受热板或导热柱的上端面与锅底曲线相适配;或Preferably, the upper end surface of the heat receiving plate or the heat conducting column in the pot body is adapted to the curve of the bottom of the pot; or
导热通孔内的受热板表面设有一个与导热通孔相适配环状凸起,所述的环状凸起内的受热板上表面与锅底曲线相适配。The surface of the heat receiving plate in the heat conducting through hole is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the surface of the heated plate in the annular protrusion is adapted to the bottom curve of the bottom plate.
优选的,所述的受热板外边沿向上延伸形成一与锅体外壁间隔设置的挡火锅圈;或,在所述的受热板周侧向下设置有聚热环形凸起。Preferably, the outer edge of the heated plate extends upward to form a fire shield ring spaced apart from the outer wall of the pan; or, a heat collecting annular protrusion is disposed downwardly on the circumferential side of the heated plate.
优选的,在所述的挡火锅圈上还设置有一个与内锅间隔设置的外接锅圈,所述的外接锅圈的下端与挡火锅圈的上端隔热连接;其中所述的隔热连接为通过热不良导体连接或通过若干个支撑点连接。Preferably, the fire shield ring is further provided with an outer pot ring disposed at an interval from the inner pot, and the lower end of the outer pot ring is thermally insulated from the upper end of the heat shield ring; wherein the insulated connection is To connect through a poor thermal conductor or through several support points.
为达到上述目的,本发明可控制油烟的炒锅,所述炒锅为凹球形的锅,在锅底中部设置有导热通孔;在锅底下表面的与导热通孔对应的位置设置有环形接圈;在所述环形接圈下表面固接一受热板;所述的环形接圈与锅体下表面气密封连接,所述的环形接圈与受热板气密封连接,使得受热板中部上表面对应导热通孔的部分成为锅体内表面的一部分;所述的受热板的投影面积大于导热通孔的投影面积。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention can control the wok of the soot, the wok is a concave spherical pot, and a heat conducting through hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the pot; and a circular connection is arranged at a position corresponding to the heat conducting through hole on the lower surface of the bottom of the pot a ring; a heat receiving plate is fixed on the lower surface of the annular ring; the annular ring is air-tightly connected to the lower surface of the pot body, and the annular ring is air-tightly connected with the heat receiving plate, so that the upper surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate The portion corresponding to the thermally conductive through hole becomes a part of the inner surface of the pot; the projected area of the heated plate is larger than the projected area of the thermally conductive through hole.
优选的,在所述的受热板中部上端面向上设有与导热通孔直径相适配的导热柱。Preferably, a heat conducting column corresponding to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is disposed upward on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate.
优选的,所述的导热柱或锅体内受热板的上端面与锅底曲线相适配;或 Preferably, the heat transfer column or the upper end surface of the heat receiving plate in the pot body is adapted to the bottom curve; or
导热通孔内的受热板表面设有一个与导热通孔相适配环状凸起,所述的环状凸起内的受热板上表面与锅底曲线相适配。The surface of the heat receiving plate in the heat conducting through hole is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the surface of the heated plate in the annular protrusion is adapted to the bottom curve of the bottom plate.
优选的,所述的环形接圈近外缘处设有连接通孔,所述的受热板对应该所述的连接通孔设有连接孔,所述的受热板和环形接圈通过连接孔利用螺栓固接。Preferably, the annular ring is provided with a connecting through hole at a near outer edge, and the heat receiving plate is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the connecting through hole, and the heat receiving plate and the annular ring are utilized through the connecting hole. The bolts are fixed.
优选的,在环形接圈上对应受热板同轴设有一个或一个以上的环形凹槽,所述的环形凹槽与所述的受热板配合形成一环形空腔,在所述的空腔内有密封材料。Preferably, one or more annular grooves are coaxially disposed on the annular ring on the corresponding heat receiving plate, and the annular groove cooperates with the heat receiving plate to form an annular cavity in the cavity. There are sealing materials.
优选的,在受热板上对应环形接圈同轴设有一个或一个以上的环形凹槽,所述的环形凹槽与所述的环形接圈配合形成一环形空腔,在所述的空腔内有密封材料。Preferably, one or more annular grooves are coaxially disposed on the corresponding heat ring on the corresponding annular ring, and the annular groove cooperates with the annular ring to form an annular cavity in the cavity. There is a sealing material inside.
优选的,在所述的受热板周侧向下设置有聚热环形凸起。Preferably, a heat collecting annular protrusion is disposed downward on the circumferential side of the heat receiving plate.
优选的,在所述的受热板上对应所述的接圈设置有与所述接圈相适配的凹槽,所述的接圈设置在所述的凹槽内。Preferably, the receiving ring on the heat receiving plate is provided with a groove corresponding to the ring, and the ring is disposed in the groove.
为达到上述目的,本发明炒锅可控制油烟装置,用于控制所装配炒锅的油烟,包括一受热板,在所述的受热板中部上端面向上设有导热柱;所述的导热柱上端面设有与伸入锅体内底部相适配的接触部,所述的导热柱外的受热板上设有与锅体下表面气密封连接的连接部;所述的受热板在炒锅上的投影面积大于导热柱在炒锅上的投影面积。In order to achieve the above object, the wok can control the soot device for controlling the soot of the assembled wok, comprising a heat receiving plate, and a heat conducting column is arranged on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate; The end surface is provided with a contact portion adapted to extend into the bottom of the pot body, and the heat receiving plate outside the heat conducting column is provided with a connecting portion that is hermetically connected to the lower surface of the pot body; the heated plate is on the wok The projected area is larger than the projected area of the thermally conductive column on the wok.
优选的,所述的受热板外边沿向上延伸形成挡火锅圈;或,在所述的受热板周侧向下设置有聚热环形凸起。Preferably, the outer edge of the heat receiving plate extends upward to form a fire shield ring; or, a heat collecting annular protrusion is disposed downward on a circumferential side of the heat receiving plate.
为达到上述目的,本发明可控制油烟的炒锅,在锅底中部设置有导热通孔;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention can control the frying pan of the soot, and a heat conducting through hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the pan;
还包括一个受热板,所述的受热板对应所述的导热通孔设置在锅底下表面,并由内向外形成下述三个区域:The utility model further comprises a heat receiving plate, wherein the heat receiving plate is disposed on the lower surface of the bottom of the pan corresponding to the heat conducting through hole, and forms the following three regions from the inside to the outside:
烹炒区,受热板中部位于锅体内的部分;a cooking area, in the middle of the hot plate, located in the body of the pot;
密封区,受热板上与锅底形成气密封的部分;a sealing zone, a portion of the heat plate and the bottom of the pan that is hermetically sealed;
挡火受热区,密封区外受热板与锅体不相接触的部分。 The fire-blocking area is heated, and the part outside the sealing area that is not in contact with the pot by the hot plate.
优选的,所述炒锅为筒形的平底锅。Preferably, the wok is a cylindrical pan.
优选的,在所述的受热板中部上端面向上设有与导热通孔直径相适配的导热柱。Preferably, a heat conducting column corresponding to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is disposed upward on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate.
优选的,所述锅体内的受热板或导热柱的上端面与锅底曲线相适配;或Preferably, the upper end surface of the heat receiving plate or the heat conducting column in the pot body is adapted to the curve of the bottom of the pot; or
导热通孔内的受热板表面设有一个与导热通孔相适配环状凸起,所述的环状凸起内的受热板上表面与锅底曲线相适配。The surface of the heat receiving plate in the heat conducting through hole is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the surface of the heated plate in the annular protrusion is adapted to the bottom curve of the bottom plate.
优选的,所述的受热板外边沿向上延伸形成一与锅体外壁间隔设置的挡火锅圈;或,在所述的受热板周侧向下设置有聚热环形凸起。Preferably, the outer edge of the heated plate extends upward to form a fire shield ring spaced apart from the outer wall of the pan; or, a heat collecting annular protrusion is disposed downwardly on the circumferential side of the heated plate.
优选的,在所述的挡火锅圈上还设置有一个与内锅间隔设置的外接锅圈,所述的外接锅圈的下端与挡火锅圈的上端隔热连接;其中所述的隔热连接为通过热不良导体连接或通过若干个支撑点连接。Preferably, the fire shield ring is further provided with an outer pot ring disposed at an interval from the inner pot, and the lower end of the outer pot ring is thermally insulated from the upper end of the heat shield ring; wherein the insulated connection is To connect through a poor thermal conductor or through several support points.
为达到上述目的,本发明可控制油烟的炒锅,所述的炒锅由内锅和外锅组成;所述的内锅中部设置有导热通孔,所述内锅设置在外锅内并在近导热通孔的部分连接以形成下述三个区域:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention can control a frying pan of a soot, the wok is composed of an inner pot and an outer pot; the middle part of the inner pot is provided with a heat conduction through hole, and the inner pot is disposed in the outer pot and is near The portions of the thermally conductive vias are joined to form the following three regions:
烹炒区,外锅位于内锅导热通孔内的部分;a cooking area, the outer pot is located in the heat conduction through hole of the inner pot;
密封区,外锅与内锅形成气密封的部分;a sealed area, the outer pot and the inner pot form a gas-tight portion;
挡火受热区,密封区外的外锅与内锅不相接触的部分。The fire-blocking area is heated, and the outer pot outside the sealing area is not in contact with the inner pot.
优选的,所述外锅腰部或腰部以下的锅体外侧设置或一体形成有环形的挡火裙边。Preferably, an outer annular fire shield skirt is disposed or integrally formed on the outer side of the outer pot waist or the waist portion below the waist.
优选的,在所述的内锅和外锅的锅口之间隔热连接,所述的隔热连接为通过隔热材料连接或以隔热方式连接。Preferably, the inner and outer pots are thermally insulated from each other, and the insulated connections are connected by heat insulating materials or thermally insulated.
优选的,在所述的内锅和外锅的锅口之间设置有隔热环。Preferably, an insulating ring is disposed between the inner pot and the pot of the outer pot.
优选的,在所述导热通孔内的外锅内侧壁上设有与导热通孔直径相适配的导热柱。Preferably, a heat conducting column is formed on the inner side wall of the outer pot in the heat conducting through hole to match the diameter of the heat conducting through hole.
优选的,所述导热柱上端面与内锅曲线相适配;或Preferably, the upper end surface of the heat conducting column is adapted to the inner pot curve; or
所述外锅位于内锅导热通孔内的部分与内锅曲线相适配;或 The portion of the outer pot located in the heat conduction through hole of the inner pot is adapted to the curve of the inner pot; or
所述外锅位于内锅导热通孔内的部分设有一个与导热通孔相适配环状凸起,所述的环状凸起内的外锅上表面与内锅曲线相适配。The portion of the outer pot located in the heat conducting through hole of the inner pot is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the upper surface of the outer pot in the annular protrusion is matched with the curve of the inner pot.
为达到上述目的,本发明炒锅部件,包括一炒锅锅体,所述的锅体底部中间位置设置有导热通孔。In order to achieve the above object, the wok part of the present invention comprises a wok pot body, and a heat conducting through hole is arranged at a middle position of the bottom of the pot body.
为达到上述目的,本发明炒锅生产方法,所述的方法包括:制备锅底具有通孔的锅具;制备受热板;将受热板对应所述的导热通孔设置在锅具下表面,以使受热板由内向外形成下述三个区域:In order to achieve the above object, the method for producing a wok according to the present invention comprises: preparing a pot having a through hole at the bottom of the pot; preparing a heat receiving plate; and disposing the heat conducting hole corresponding to the heat receiving plate on the lower surface of the pot to The heat receiving plate forms the following three areas from the inside to the outside:
烹炒区,受热板中部位于锅体内的部分;a cooking area, in the middle of the hot plate, located in the body of the pot;
密封区,受热板上与锅底形成气密封的部分;a sealing zone, a portion of the heat plate and the bottom of the pan that is hermetically sealed;
挡火受热区,密封区外受热板与锅体不相接触的部分。The fire-blocking area is heated, and the part outside the sealing area that is not in contact with the pot by the hot plate.
为达到上述目的,本发明的炒锅生产方法,所述的方法包括下述步骤:制备锅底具有导热通孔的内锅锅具;制备外锅锅具;将所述内锅设置在外锅内并在近导热通孔的部分连接,以使外锅至少形成下述三个区域:In order to achieve the above object, the method for producing a wok according to the present invention comprises the steps of: preparing an inner pot having a heat conductive through hole at the bottom of the pot; preparing an outer pot; and placing the inner pot in the outer pot And connected in the portion of the near heat conduction through hole, so that the outer pot forms at least the following three regions:
烹炒区,外锅位于内锅导热通孔内的部分;a cooking area, the outer pot is located in the heat conduction through hole of the inner pot;
密封区,外锅与内锅形成气密封的部分;a sealed area, the outer pot and the inner pot form a gas-tight portion;
挡火受热区,密封区外的与内锅不相接触的部分。The fire-blocking heat-receiving area, the part outside the sealing area that is not in contact with the inner pot.
本发明中,在锅底的下方增设一个金属的受热板,用于挡住火焰直接将热量传递锅体,同时吸收火焰散发出来的热量直接或通过导热柱传导至锅内,而由于受热板或导热柱为锅内的一部分,且其面积是预定的,因此锅底受热面积被限制在一个可控的区域,这个区域小于一般情况下油的覆盖区域。从而可以保证油被先加热,以最大限度的控制油烟的产生。In the present invention, a metal heat receiving plate is added under the bottom of the pot for blocking the flame to directly transfer the heat to the pot body, and the heat radiated from the flame is directly or transmitted to the pot through the heat conducting column, and the heat receiving plate or the heat conduction. The column is part of the pot and its area is predetermined, so the heated area of the bottom of the pot is limited to a controllable area which is smaller than the area covered by the oil in general. This ensures that the oil is heated first to maximize the control of soot production.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明一实施例分体结构示意图。1 is a schematic view showing a split structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1所示实施例的组合结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
图3为本发明又一实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of still another embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明再一实施例的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural view of still another embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明第四实施例分体结构示意图。 FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a split structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图6为图5所示实施例组合结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 5.
图7为本发明又一实施例分体结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a split structure according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
图8为图7所示实施例组合结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 7.
图9为本发明又一实施例分体结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a split structure according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
图10为图9所示实施例组合结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 9.
图11为本发明又一实施例分体结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic view showing a split structure of still another embodiment of the present invention.
图12为图11所示实施例组合结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 11.
图13为本发明又一实施例的结构示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of still another embodiment of the present invention.
图14为本发明又一实施例的结构示意图。Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of still another embodiment of the present invention.
图15为本发明又一实施例的结构示意图。Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of still another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步地说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the embodiments.
本发明中的凹球形锅体,包括凹球形锅体以及底部具有直径为8厘米以下(如5厘米或更小)的平板形锅底的锅体。The concave spherical pot body of the present invention comprises a concave spherical pot body and a pot body having a flat-shaped pot bottom having a diameter of 8 cm or less (e.g., 5 cm or less) at the bottom.
本发明中的受热板,宜选用导热较好的金属材料制成,如金属铝、铜、不锈钢、不锈钢复合材料、合金材料等一体制成。The heat receiving plate of the present invention should be made of a metal material with good heat conductivity, such as metal aluminum, copper, stainless steel, stainless steel composite material, alloy material and the like.
本发明中的导热柱,宜选用导热较好的金属材料制成,如金属铝、铜、不锈钢、不锈钢复合材料、合金材料等。其可以与受热板一体制成,也可通过焊接、粘接等方式设置在受热板上。The heat conducting column in the invention should be made of a metal material with good heat conductivity, such as metal aluminum, copper, stainless steel, stainless steel composite material, alloy material and the like. It can be made integrally with the heat receiving plate, or can be placed on the heat receiving plate by welding, bonding or the like.
本发明的炒锅,参见图1至图4,在其锅底中部设置有导热通孔2,导热通孔的直径可以根据需要设置,通常可以在40-100毫米之间;在锅底部下表面对应所述导热通孔设置有受热板3,使得受热板中部上表面对应导热通孔的部分成为锅体内表面的一部分;所述的受热板与锅底气密封;所述的受热板的投影面积大于导热通孔的投影面积。其中,受热板,宜选用导热较好的金属材料制成,如金属铝、铜、不锈钢复合材料、合金材料等一体制成;整个受热板可以为平板,如图2、图4、图6、图8、图10等所示,也可以具有一定的曲面,如球面(见图13)。受热板在锅体内的部分可以为平面,如图2、图6、图8、图10 等;也可以为与锅体内弧面相适配的弧面,如图4和图14所示,其中,图4所示的弧面可以通过磨、切削、铣等方式的形成,图14所示弧面,可以通过模型挤压或冲压等方式形成。The wok of the present invention, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, is provided with a heat conduction through hole 2 in the middle of the bottom of the pot. The diameter of the heat conduction through hole can be set as needed, usually between 40 and 100 mm; Corresponding to the heat conducting through hole, the heat receiving plate 3 is disposed such that a portion of the upper surface of the heat receiving plate corresponding to the heat conducting through hole becomes a part of the inner surface of the heat insulating plate; the heat receiving plate and the bottom of the pan are hermetically sealed; and the projected area of the heated plate is greater than The projected area of the thermal via. Among them, the heated plate should be made of a metal material with good heat conductivity, such as metal aluminum, copper, stainless steel composite material, alloy material, etc.; the whole heat receiving plate can be a flat plate, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 10, etc., it is also possible to have a certain curved surface such as a spherical surface (see Fig. 13). The part of the heat receiving plate in the pot body can be flat, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Fig. 10 Etc.; can also be a curved surface matching the arc surface of the pot body, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 14, wherein the arc surface shown in Fig. 4 can be formed by grinding, cutting, milling, etc., as shown in Fig. 14. The curved surface can be formed by extrusion or stamping.
由于在锅底的下方增设一个金属的受热板,这样既可挡住火焰直接将热量传递锅体,同时吸收火焰散发出来的热量直接传导至锅内的受热板中部,而由于受热板中部为锅内的一部分,其面积是预定的,因此锅底受热面积被限制在一个固定区域,利用这个区域加热油时,可以保证油被先加热,从而能最大限度的控制油烟的产生。Since a metal heating plate is added under the bottom of the pot, the flame can be directly transmitted to the heat transfer body, and the heat radiated from the flame is directly transmitted to the middle of the heat receiving plate in the pot, and the middle part of the heat receiving plate is in the pot. Part of the area is predetermined, so the heated area of the bottom of the pot is limited to a fixed area. When the area is used to heat the oil, the oil can be heated first, so that the generation of the soot can be controlled to the utmost.
本发明中的受热板有如下作用:The heat receiving plate of the present invention has the following effects:
一、将火焰的热量收集并直接传导至锅内;1. Collecting the heat of the flame and directly transmitting it to the pot;
二、对火焰进行遮挡,以使火焰不能加热锅体侧壁。受热板的形状宜为圆形,以便于加工,当然也可根据客户需要制成多边形。Second, the flame is shielded so that the flame cannot heat the side wall of the pot. The shape of the heated plate should be round to facilitate processing, and of course, it can be made into a polygon according to customer needs.
三、受热板使锅体侧壁与火焰的距离拉开,并改变了火焰的气流方向,从而使锅体不易被加热。3. The heated plate pulls the distance between the side wall of the pot and the flame, and changes the direction of the airflow of the flame, so that the pot body is not easily heated.
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示为本实施例的未组合时的示意图,图2为图1所示实施例组合一起的的结构示意图。如图1、图2所示,炒锅为凹球形的锅1,在锅底中部设置有导热通孔2;在锅底部下表面对应所述导热通孔设置有受热板3,使得受热板中部上表面对应导热通孔的部分成为锅体内表面的一部分;将受热板与锅底通过焊接、粘接等方式连接并使其气密封;所述的受热板的投影面积大于导热通孔的投影面积。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present embodiment when not combined, and FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the wok is a concave spherical pot 1, and a heat conducting through hole 2 is disposed in a middle portion of the bottom of the pan; a heat receiving plate 3 is disposed on the lower surface of the bottom of the pan corresponding to the heat conducting through hole, so that the middle portion of the heated plate The portion of the upper surface corresponding to the heat-conducting through-hole is a part of the inner surface of the pot; the heated plate and the bottom of the pot are connected by welding, bonding, etc. and hermetically sealed; the projected area of the heated plate is larger than the projected area of the thermally conductive through-hole .
从图中可以看出,本发明通过将锅体开设导热通孔,从而使受热板的中部成锅体的一部分,这样,既可以使受热板在阻挡火焰直接将热量传递锅体,同时吸收火焰散发出来的热量直接传导至锅内,而由于受热板为锅内的一部分, 且其面积是预定的,因此锅底受热面积被限制在一个可控的区域,这个区域小于一般情况下油的覆盖区域。从而可以保证油被先加热,以最大限度的控制油烟的产生,并且由于没有产生接触热阻,而可以减少热量损失。As can be seen from the figure, the present invention forms a heat conducting through hole of the pot body, so that the middle part of the heat receiving plate is a part of the pot body, so that the heat receiving plate can directly transfer heat to the pot body while blocking the flame while absorbing the flame. The heat emitted is directly transmitted to the pot, and since the heated plate is part of the pot, And its area is predetermined, so the heated area of the bottom of the pot is limited to a controllable area, which is smaller than the area covered by the oil in general. This ensures that the oil is heated first to maximize the control of soot production and to reduce heat loss due to no contact thermal resistance.
上述受热板中部可以平的,也可以是下凹弧线,这样可以与锅体内的曲线相适配。The middle part of the heat receiving plate may be flat or may be a concave arc so as to be compatible with the curve in the pot body.
实施例2Example 2
如图3所示为本实施例结构示意图。如图3所示,炒锅为凹球形的锅1,在锅底中部设置有导热通孔2;在锅底部下表面对应所述导热通孔设置有受热板3,受热板中部向上设有导热柱,导热柱上端面成为锅体内表面的一部分;将受热板与锅底通过焊接、粘接等方式连接并使其气密封;所述的受热板的投影面积大于导热通孔的投影面积。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the wok is a concave spherical pot 1, and a heat conducting through hole 2 is disposed in a middle portion of the bottom of the pot; a heat receiving plate 3 is disposed on the lower surface of the bottom of the pot corresponding to the heat conducting through hole, and heat is provided in the middle of the heat receiving plate. The upper end surface of the heat-conducting column becomes a part of the inner surface of the heat-dissipating column; the heat-receiving plate and the bottom of the heat-panel are connected and sealed by welding, bonding, etc.; the projected area of the heat-receiving plate is larger than the projected area of the heat-conductive through-hole.
上述的导热柱可以采用金属铝、铜、不锈钢复合材料、合金材料等,其可以与受热板一体制成,也可通过焊接、粘接等方式设置在受热板上。上述的导热柱其高度通常与锅体的厚度相当。The above-mentioned heat conducting column may be made of metal aluminum, copper, stainless steel composite material, alloy material, etc., which may be integrally formed with the heat receiving plate, or may be disposed on the heat receiving plate by welding, bonding or the like. The height of the above-mentioned heat conducting column is usually equivalent to the thickness of the pot body.
为了增加控制火焰的热量进一步通过受热板烘烤锅体,在受热板周侧向下凸设有一个聚热环5。这样即可以增加受热板的吸热性能,更可以防止火焰烧到锅体,同时也有利于减小受热板的面积。In order to increase the heat of the control flame, the pan body is further baked by the heat receiving plate, and a heat collecting ring 5 is protruded downward on the circumferential side of the heat receiving plate. In this way, the heat absorption performance of the heat receiving plate can be increased, and the flame can be prevented from burning to the pot body, and the area of the heat receiving plate can also be reduced.
从图3中可以看出,本发明通过将锅体开设导热通孔,从而使受热板中部的导热柱成锅体的一部分,这样,既可以使受热板在阻挡火焰直接将热量传递锅体,同时吸收火焰散发出来的热量直接传导至锅内,而由于导热柱为锅内的一部分,且其面积是预定的,因此锅底受热面积被限制在一个可控的区域,这个区域小于一般情况下油的覆盖区域。从而可以保证油被先加热,以最大限度的控制油烟的产生,并且由于没有产生接触热阻,而可以减少热量损失。As can be seen from FIG. 3, the present invention provides a heat conducting through hole in the pot body so that the heat conducting column in the middle of the heat receiving plate is a part of the pot body, so that the heat receiving plate can directly transfer heat to the pot body while blocking the flame. At the same time, the heat radiated from the absorbing flame is directly transmitted to the pot, and since the heat conducting column is a part of the pot and the area thereof is predetermined, the heated area of the bottom of the pot is limited to a controllable area, which is smaller than normal. The area covered by oil. This ensures that the oil is heated first to maximize the control of soot production and to reduce heat loss due to no contact thermal resistance.
上述导热柱上端面可以平的,也可以是下凹弧线如图4所示实施例,这样可以与锅体内的曲线相适配。The upper end surface of the heat conducting column may be flat or may be a concave arc as shown in the embodiment of FIG. 4, so as to be compatible with the curve in the pot body.
实施例3 Example 3
图5和图6所示为本发明的另一实施例,图5所示为本实施例的未组合时的示意图,图6为图5组合后的结构示意图。其中,在凹球形的锅1中,锅底中部设置有导热通孔2;在锅底下表面的导热通孔处设置有环形接圈6;在所述环形接圈下表面固接一受热板3;所述的环形接圈与锅体下表面气密封连接;所述的环形接圈与受热板气密封连接;所述的受热板的投影面积大于导热通孔的投影面积。FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 show another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present embodiment when not combined, and FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of FIG. Wherein, in the concave spherical pot 1, a heat conducting through hole 2 is disposed in a middle portion of the bottom of the pan; an annular ring 6 is disposed at a heat conducting through hole at a lower surface of the bottom of the pan; and a heated plate 3 is fixed on a lower surface of the annular ring. The annular ring is hermetically connected to the lower surface of the pot body; the annular ring is hermetically connected to the heat receiving plate; the projected area of the heat receiving plate is larger than the projected area of the heat conducting through hole.
这种结构,可以通过接圈连接高导热系数材料制成的受热板4。例如:锅体和接圈同采用不锈钢材料制成,并通过焊接的方式将两都气密封连接;而受热板则采用复合不锈钢(例如,常用的复合不锈钢为不锈钢+铝+不锈钢三层复合,更有五层复合)制成,而接圈则通过焊接、粘接、铆接等方式与受热板气密封连接。With this structure, the heat receiving plate 4 made of a material having high thermal conductivity can be connected by a ring. For example, the pot body and the ring are made of stainless steel, and the two are hermetically sealed by welding; and the heated plate is made of composite stainless steel (for example, the common composite stainless steel is stainless steel + aluminum + stainless steel three-layer composite, It is made of five layers of composite), and the ring is hermetically connected to the heated plate by welding, bonding, riveting, and the like.
实施例4Example 4
图7和图8所示为本发明的再一实施例,与实施例3不同的是,本实施例中的环形接圈的内圆直径小于导热通孔的直径。7 and 8 show still another embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the third embodiment, the inner diameter of the annular ring in the embodiment is smaller than the diameter of the heat conduction through hole.
实施例5Example 5
图9和图10所示为本发明的又一实施例,与实施例3不同的是,本实施例中的环形接圈的内圆直径大于导热通孔的直径。9 and 10 show another embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the third embodiment, the inner ring diameter of the annular ring in this embodiment is larger than the diameter of the heat conduction through hole.
实施例6Example 6
图11和图12所示为本发明的又一实施例,在锅1底中部设置有导热通孔2;在锅底下表面的与导热通孔对应的位置设置有环形接圈6;在所述环形接圈下表面固接一受热板3;所述的环形接圈与锅体下表面气密封连接,所述的环形接圈与受热板气密封连接,使得受热板中部上表面对应导热通孔的部分成为锅体内表面的一部分;所述的受热板的投影面积大于导热通孔的投影面积。在所述的受热板中部上端面向上设有与导热通孔直径相适配的导热柱。Figure 11 and Figure 12 show a further embodiment of the present invention, in the middle of the bottom of the pot 1 is provided with a thermal conductive through hole 2; at the position of the lower surface of the bottom of the pot corresponding to the thermal conductive through hole is provided with an annular ring 6; The lower surface of the annular ring is fixed to a heat receiving plate 3; the annular ring is air-tightly connected to the lower surface of the pot body, and the annular ring is air-tightly connected with the heat receiving plate, so that the upper surface of the heat receiving plate corresponds to the heat conductive through hole The portion becomes a part of the inner surface of the pot; the projected area of the heated plate is larger than the projected area of the thermally conductive through hole. A heat conducting column adapted to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is disposed upwardly on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate.
在环形接圈近外缘处设有连接通孔,所述的受热板对应该所述的连接通孔 设有连接孔,所述的受热板和环形接圈通过连接孔利用螺栓7固接。a connecting through hole is provided at a near outer edge of the annular ring, and the heat receiving plate corresponds to the connecting through hole A connecting hole is provided, and the heat receiving plate and the annular ring are fixed by bolts 7 through the connecting holes.
在环形接圈上同轴设有一个或一个以上的环形凹槽61,所述的环形凹槽与所述的受热板配合形成一环形空腔,在所述的空腔内有密封材料8。One or more annular grooves 61 are coaxially disposed on the annular ring, and the annular grooves cooperate with the heat receiving plate to form an annular cavity in which a sealing material 8 is disposed.
在所述的受热板3周侧向下设置有聚热环形凸起5。A heat collecting annular projection 5 is disposed downward on the circumferential side of the heat receiving plate 3.
在所述的受热板3上对应所述的接圈设置有与所述接圈相适配的凹槽,所述的接圈设置在所述的凹槽内。Corresponding to the ring on the heat receiving plate 3, a groove corresponding to the ring is disposed, and the ring is disposed in the groove.
本实施例中,在环形接圈近外缘处设有连接通孔,所述的受热板对应该所述的连接通孔设有连接孔,所述的受热板和环形接圈通过连接孔利用螺栓固接。In this embodiment, a connecting through hole is formed at a near outer edge of the annular ring, and the heating plate is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the connecting through hole, and the heat receiving plate and the annular ring are utilized through the connecting hole. The bolts are fixed.
同时,为了便于密封,所述的螺栓内侧的环形接圈上同轴设有一个或一个以上的环形凹槽,所述的环形凹槽与所述的受热板配合形成一环形空腔,在所述的空腔内有密封材料。At the same time, in order to facilitate the sealing, one or more annular grooves are coaxially arranged on the annular ring on the inner side of the bolt, and the annular groove cooperates with the heat receiving plate to form an annular cavity. There is a sealing material in the cavity.
本发明炒锅可控制油烟装置,用于控制所装配炒锅的油烟,包括一受热板,在所述的受热板中部上端面向上设有导热柱;所述的导热柱上端面设有与伸入锅体内底部相适配的接触部,所述的导热柱外的受热板上设有与锅体下表面气密封连接的连接部;所述的受热板在炒锅上的投影面积大于导热柱锅体上的投影面积。The wok can control the soot device for controlling the soot of the assembled wok, comprising a heat receiving plate, wherein the upper end surface of the heat receiving plate is provided with a heat conducting column upward; the upper end surface of the heat conducting column is provided with a stretching end a matching portion at the bottom of the body of the pot, wherein the heat receiving plate outside the heat conducting column is provided with a connecting portion that is hermetically connected to the lower surface of the pot body; the projected area of the heated plate on the wok is larger than that of the heat conducting column The projected area on the pot.
上述的受热板,宜选用导热较好的金属材料制成,如金属铝、铜及其合金材料等,所述的受热板可以为平板,也可以为曲面,如球面。The above-mentioned heat receiving plate should be made of a metal material with better heat conductivity, such as metal aluminum, copper and alloy materials thereof, and the heat receiving plate may be a flat plate or a curved surface such as a spherical surface.
实施例7Example 7
图15所示为本实施例的结构示意图,图15中,所述的受热板外边沿向上延伸形成一与锅体外壁间隔设置的挡火锅圈,挡火锅圈与锅体不接触;15 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment. In FIG. 15, the outer edge of the heat receiving plate extends upward to form a fireproof pot ring spaced apart from the outer wall of the pot, and the heat shield ring is not in contact with the pot body;
如图15所示,受热板延伸出挡火锅圈后形成下述三部分:As shown in Fig. 15, after the heat receiving plate extends out of the fireproof pot ring, the following three parts are formed:
烹炒区A,受热板位于导热通孔内的部分,这部分成为锅体内表面的一部分;The cooking area A, the portion of the heat receiving plate located in the heat conducting through hole, which part becomes a part of the inner surface of the pot;
密封区B,外锅与内锅形成气密封的部分,受热板与锅体过焊接、粘接等方式连接并使其气密封的部分; a sealing portion B, a portion in which the outer pot and the inner pot form a gas seal, and a portion which is connected and sealed by a heat plate and a pot body by welding or bonding;
挡火受热区C,密封区外的受热板与锅体不相接触的部分。The fire blocking heat receiving zone C, the portion of the heat receiving plate outside the sealing zone that does not contact the pot body.
作为上述实施例的改进,如图15所示,在挡火锅圈上还设置有一个与内锅间隔设置的外接锅圈,外接锅圈的下端与挡火锅圈的上端隔热连接;其中所述的隔热连接为通过热不良导体连接或通过若干个支撑点连接。在外接锅圈上设有窗口,把手11穿过该窗口设置在锅体上。把手与外接锅圈不接触或部分接触,这样可以防止把手过热。在外接锅圈上端口与锅体上端口之间设置有隔热环12,其主要是为了固定外接锅圈与锅体,同时也防止外接锅圈向锅体导热。As an improvement of the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15, an outer pot ring disposed at an interval from the inner pot is further disposed on the fire pot ring, and the lower end of the outer pot ring is thermally insulated from the upper end of the fire pot ring; The insulated connection is connected by a poor thermal conductor or by several support points. A window is provided on the outer pot ring, and the handle 11 is disposed on the pot body through the window. The handle is not in contact or partially in contact with the external pot ring, which prevents the handle from overheating. An insulating ring 12 is disposed between the port on the outer pot ring and the upper port of the pot body, which is mainly for fixing the outer pot ring and the pot body, and also prevents the outer pot ring from conducting heat to the pot body.
类似的,还如图16所示,挡火锅圈的外边沿向下形成一挡炎裙边,这样可以提高聚火能力。如图16所示,挡火锅圈的上端连接外接锅圈,外接锅圈上端与内锅的外翻边处连接。这种结构也能起到一定的防油烟效果。Similarly, as shown in Fig. 16, the outer edge of the heat shield ring forms a swelled skirt, which improves the fire collecting ability. As shown in FIG. 16, the upper end of the heat shield ring is connected to the outer pot ring, and the upper end of the outer pot ring is connected to the outer turn edge of the inner pot. This structure also has a certain anti-smoke effect.
实施例8Example 8
图17所示为本实施例的结构示意图,图17中,炒锅由风内锅1和外锅9组成;内锅锅底中部设置有导热通孔2;内锅设置在外锅内并在近导热通孔的部分连接以使外锅形成下述三个区域:17 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment. In FIG. 17, the wok is composed of the inner pot 1 and the outer pot 9; the middle part of the bottom of the inner pot is provided with a heat conductive through hole 2; the inner pot is set in the outer pot and is near The portions of the thermally conductive through holes are connected such that the outer pan forms the following three regions:
烹炒区A,外锅位于内锅导热通孔内的部分,这部分成为内锅内表面的一部分;In the cooking area A, the outer pot is located in the heat conduction through hole of the inner pot, and this part becomes a part of the inner surface of the inner pot;
密封区B,外锅与内锅形成气密封的部分,内锅和外锅通过焊接、粘接等方式连接并使其气密封;Sealing zone B, the outer pot and the inner pot form a gas-tight part, and the inner pot and the outer pot are connected by welding, bonding, etc. and are hermetically sealed;
挡火受热区B,密封区外的外锅与内锅不相接触的部分。The fire-blocking heat-receiving zone B, the portion of the outer pot outside the sealing zone that is not in contact with the inner pot.
从图中可以看出,本发明通过将内锅锅体开设导热通孔,从而使外锅的导热通孔内的部分成为内锅内表面的一部分,这样,既可以使外锅在阻挡火焰直接将热量传递锅体,同时吸收火焰散发出来的热量直接传导至锅内,而由于外锅烹炒区的部分为内锅的一部分,且其面积是预定的,因此内锅锅底受热面积被限制在一个可控的区域,这个区域小于一般情况下小于油的覆盖区域。从而可以保证油被先加热,以最大限度的控制油烟的产生,并且由于没有产生接触 热阻,而可以减少热量损失。As can be seen from the figure, the present invention provides a heat conduction through hole in the inner pot body, so that the portion in the heat conduction through hole of the outer pot becomes a part of the inner surface of the inner pot, so that the outer pot can directly block the flame. The heat is transferred to the pot body, and the heat radiated from the flame is directly transmitted to the pot, and since the portion of the outer pot cooking area is a part of the inner pot and the area thereof is predetermined, the heat receiving area of the inner pot bottom is limited. In a controlled area, this area is smaller than the area of the oil that is generally less than the area covered by the oil. Thereby ensuring that the oil is heated first to maximize the control of soot production and since no contact is produced Thermal resistance can reduce heat loss.
上述外部烹炒区部分可以平的,也可以是下凹弧线,这样可以与锅体内的曲线相适配。The above-mentioned external cooking area may be flat or may be a concave arc so as to be compatible with the curve in the pot.
实施例9Example 9
图18所示为本实施例的结构示意图,图18所示为平底锅或筒形锅,其结构与实施例8近似,因此在此不再赘述。18 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment, and FIG. 18 is a pan or a cylindrical pot, and its structure is similar to that of Embodiment 8, and therefore will not be described herein.
类似的,图19为图18所示实施例的变形,在此不再赘述。 Similarly, FIG. 19 is a modification of the embodiment shown in FIG. 18, and details are not described herein again.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种可控制油烟的炒锅,所述炒锅为凹球形的锅,其特征在于,在锅底中部设置有导热通孔;在锅底部下表面对应所述导热通孔设置有受热板,使得受热板中部上表面对应导热通孔的部分成为锅体内表面的一部分;所述的受热板与锅底气密封;所述的受热板的投影面积大于导热通孔的投影面积。The utility model relates to a wok capable of controlling oil fume, wherein the wok is a concave spherical pot, characterized in that a heat conducting through hole is arranged in a middle portion of the bottom of the pan; and a heat receiving plate is arranged on the lower surface of the bottom of the pan corresponding to the heat conducting through hole, so that The portion of the upper surface of the heat receiving plate corresponding to the heat conducting through hole becomes a part of the inner surface of the pot; the heated plate is sealed with the bottom of the pot; the projected area of the heated plate is larger than the projected area of the heat conducting through hole.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在所述的受热板中部上端面向上设有与导热通孔直径相适配的导热柱。A fume controllable frypot according to claim 1, wherein a heat conducting column adapted to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is provided on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,所述锅体内的受热板或导热柱的上端面与锅底曲线相适配;或The fume controllable frypot according to claim 2, wherein the upper end surface of the heat receiving plate or the heat conducting column in the pot body is adapted to the curve of the bottom of the pan; or
    导热通孔内的受热板表面设有一个与导热通孔相适配环状凸起,所述的环状凸起内的受热板上表面与锅底曲线相适配。The surface of the heat receiving plate in the heat conducting through hole is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the surface of the heated plate in the annular protrusion is adapted to the bottom curve of the bottom plate.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,所述的受热板外边沿向上延伸形成一与锅体外壁间隔设置的挡火锅圈;或,在所述的受热板周侧向下设置有聚热环形凸起。The fume controllable frypot according to claim 1, wherein the outer edge of the heated plate extends upward to form a fire shield ring spaced apart from the outer wall of the pan; or, on the circumference of the heated plate A heat collecting annular protrusion is disposed downward.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在所述的挡火锅圈上还设置有一个与内锅间隔设置的外接锅圈,所述的外接锅圈的下端与挡火锅圈的上端隔热连接;其中所述的隔热连接为通过热不良导体连接或通过若干个支撑点连接。The fume control wok according to claim 4, wherein an outer ring disposed at an interval from the inner pot is disposed on the fire pot ring, and the lower end of the outer pot ring is blocked. The upper end of the fondue ring is insulated; wherein the insulated connection is connected by a poor thermal conductor or by a plurality of support points.
  6. 一种可控制油烟的炒锅,所述炒锅为凹球形的锅,其特征在于,在锅底中部设置有导热通孔;在锅底下表面的与导热通孔对应的位置设置有环形接圈;在所述环形接圈下表面固接一受热板;所述的环形接圈与锅体下表面气密封连接,所述的环形接圈与受热板气密封连接,使得受热板中部上表面对应导热通孔的部分成为锅体内表面的一部分;所述的受热板的投影面积大于导热通孔的投影面积。The utility model relates to a wok capable of controlling oil fume, wherein the wok is a concave spherical pot, characterized in that a heat conducting through hole is arranged in a middle portion of the bottom of the pan; and an annular ring is arranged at a position corresponding to the heat conducting through hole at a lower surface of the bottom of the pan. a heat receiving plate is fixed on the lower surface of the annular ring; the annular ring is air-tightly connected to the lower surface of the pot body, and the annular ring is air-tightly connected with the heat receiving plate, so that the upper surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate corresponds to The portion of the thermally conductive through hole becomes a part of the inner surface of the pot; the projected area of the heated plate is larger than the projected area of the thermally conductive through hole.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在所述的受热板中部上端面向上设有与导热通孔直径相适配的导热柱。A fume controllable frypot according to claim 6, wherein a heat conducting column adapted to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is provided on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,所述的导热柱或锅体内受热板的上端面与锅底曲线相适配;或The fume controllable frypot according to claim 7, wherein the heat transfer column or the upper end surface of the heat receiving plate in the pot body is adapted to the curve of the bottom of the pan; or
    导热通孔内的受热板表面设有一个与导热通孔相适配环状凸起,所述的环状凸起内的受热板上表面与锅底曲线相适配。 The surface of the heat receiving plate in the heat conducting through hole is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the surface of the heated plate in the annular protrusion is adapted to the bottom curve of the bottom plate.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,所述的环形接圈近外缘处设有连接通孔,所述的受热板对应该所述的连接通孔设有连接孔,所述的受热板和环形接圈通过连接孔利用螺栓固接。The fume-controllable wok according to claim 6, wherein the annular ring is provided with a connecting through hole at a near outer edge, and the heated plate is connected to the connecting through hole. The hole, the heat receiving plate and the annular ring are fixed by bolts through the connecting holes.
  10. 如权利要求6所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在环形接圈上对应受热板同轴设有一个或一个以上的环形凹槽,所述的环形凹槽与所述的受热板配合形成一环形空腔,在所述的空腔内有密封材料。The fume controllable frypot according to claim 6, wherein one or more annular grooves are coaxially disposed on the annular ring corresponding to the heat receiving plate, and the annular groove is heated by the heat. The plates cooperate to form an annular cavity with a sealing material within the cavity.
  11. 如权利要求6所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在受热板上对应环形接圈同轴设有一个或一个以上的环形凹槽,所述的环形凹槽与所述的环形接圈配合形成一环形空腔,在所述的空腔内有密封材料。A fume controllable frypot according to claim 6, wherein one or more annular grooves are coaxially disposed on the corresponding heat ring on the annular ring, said annular groove and said ring The collar cooperates to form an annular cavity with a sealing material within the cavity.
  12. 如权利要求6所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在所述的受热板周侧向下设置有聚热环形凸起。A fume controllable frypot according to claim 6, wherein a heat collecting annular projection is disposed downward on a circumferential side of said heat receiving plate.
  13. 如权利要求6所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在所述的受热板上对应所述的接圈设置有与所述接圈相适配的凹槽,所述的接圈设置在所述的凹槽内。A fume controllable frypot according to claim 6, wherein said retaining ring is provided with a groove adapted to said ring on said heat receiving plate, said ring It is disposed in the groove.
  14. 一种炒锅可控制油烟装置,用于控制所装配炒锅的油烟,其特征在于,包括一受热板,在所述的受热板中部上端面向上设有导热柱;所述的导热柱上端面设有与伸入锅体内底部相适配的接触部,所述的导热柱外的受热板上设有与锅体下表面气密封连接的连接部;所述的受热板在炒锅上的投影面积大于导热柱在炒锅上的投影面积。A frying pan controllable soot device for controlling the soot of the assembled wok, characterized in that it comprises a heat receiving plate, and a heat conducting column is arranged on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate; Providing a contact portion adapted to extend into the bottom of the pot body, the heat receiving plate outside the heat conducting column is provided with a connecting portion that is hermetically connected to the lower surface of the pot body; and the projection of the heated plate on the wok pan The area is larger than the projected area of the heat-conducting column on the wok.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的炒锅可控制油烟装置,其特征在于,所述的受热板外边沿向上延伸形成挡火锅圈;或,在所述的受热板周侧向下设置有聚热环形凸起。The fume controllable soot apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the outer edge of the heat receiving plate extends upward to form a fireproof pot ring; or a heat collecting annular convex is disposed downwardly on a circumferential side of the heated plate. Start.
  16. 一种可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在锅底中部设置有导热通孔;A wok capable of controlling soot, characterized in that a heat conducting through hole is arranged in a middle portion of the bottom of the pot;
    还包括一个受热板,所述的受热板对应所述的导热通孔设置在锅底下表面,并由内向外形成下述三个区域:The utility model further comprises a heat receiving plate, wherein the heat receiving plate is disposed on the lower surface of the bottom of the pan corresponding to the heat conducting through hole, and forms the following three regions from the inside to the outside:
    烹炒区,受热板中部位于锅体内的部分;a cooking area, in the middle of the hot plate, located in the body of the pot;
    密封区,受热板上与锅底形成气密封的部分; a sealing zone, a portion of the heat plate and the bottom of the pan that is hermetically sealed;
    挡火受热区,密封区外受热板与锅体不相接触的部分。The fire-blocking area is heated, and the part outside the sealing area that is not in contact with the pot by the hot plate.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,所述炒锅为筒形的平底锅。A fume-controlable frypot according to claim 16, wherein the wok is a cylindrical pan.
  18. 如权利要求16所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在所述的受热板中部上端面向上设有与导热通孔直径相适配的导热柱。The fume controllable frypot according to claim 16, wherein a heat conducting column adapted to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is provided on the upper end surface of the middle portion of the heat receiving plate.
  19. 如权利要求16所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,所述锅体内的受热板或导热柱的上端面与锅底曲线相适配;或The fume controllable frypot according to claim 16, wherein the upper end surface of the heat receiving plate or the heat conducting column in the pot body is adapted to the bottom curve; or
    导热通孔内的受热板表面设有一个与导热通孔相适配环状凸起,所述的环状凸起内的受热板上表面与锅底曲线相适配。The surface of the heat receiving plate in the heat conducting through hole is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the surface of the heated plate in the annular protrusion is adapted to the bottom curve of the bottom plate.
  20. 如权利要求16所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,所述的受热板外边沿向上延伸形成一与锅体外壁间隔设置的挡火锅圈;或,在所述的受热板周侧向下设置有聚热环形凸起。A fume controllable frypot according to claim 16, wherein the outer edge of the heated plate extends upward to form a fire shield ring spaced from the outer wall of the pan; or, on the periphery of the heated plate A heat collecting annular protrusion is disposed downward.
  21. 如权利要求16所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在所述的挡火锅圈上还设置有一个与内锅间隔设置的外接锅圈,所述的外接锅圈的下端与挡火锅圈的上端隔热连接;其中所述的隔热连接为通过热不良导体连接或通过若干个支撑点连接。The fume control wok according to claim 16, wherein an outer ring disposed at an interval from the inner pot is disposed on the fire pot ring, and the lower end of the outer pot ring is blocked. The upper end of the fondue ring is insulated; wherein the insulated connection is connected by a poor thermal conductor or by a plurality of support points.
  22. 一种可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,所述的炒锅由内锅和外锅组成;所述的内锅中部设置有导热通孔,所述内锅设置在外锅内并在近导热通孔的部分连接以形成下述三个区域:The utility model relates to a wok capable of controlling oil fume, characterized in that the wok is composed of an inner pot and an outer pot; the middle part of the inner pot is provided with a heat conduction through hole, and the inner pot is arranged in the outer pot and is in the near heat conduction. The portions of the through holes are connected to form the following three regions:
    烹炒区,外锅位于内锅导热通孔内的部分;a cooking area, the outer pot is located in the heat conduction through hole of the inner pot;
    密封区,外锅与内锅形成气密封的部分;a sealed area, the outer pot and the inner pot form a gas-tight portion;
    挡火受热区,密封区外的外锅与内锅不相接触的部分。The fire-blocking area is heated, and the outer pot outside the sealing area is not in contact with the inner pot.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,所述外锅腰部或腰部以下的锅体外侧设置或一体形成有环形的挡火裙边。The fume-controlable frying pan according to claim 22, wherein an outer annular pot or a waist portion below the waist is provided or integrally formed with an annular fire-proof skirt.
  24. 如权利要求22所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在所述的内锅和外锅的锅口之间隔热连接,所述的隔热连接为通过隔热材料连接或以隔热方式连接。A fume controllable frypot according to claim 22, wherein an insulated connection is made between said inner and outer pots, said insulated connection being connected or separated by a heat insulating material. Hot connection.
  25. 如权利要求22所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在所述的内锅 和外锅的锅口之间设置有隔热环。A fume controllable frypot according to claim 22, wherein said inner pot is An insulated ring is arranged between the pot and the pot of the outer pot.
  26. 如权利要求22所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,在所述导热通孔内的外锅内侧壁上设有与导热通孔直径相适配的导热柱。The fume controllable frypot according to claim 22, wherein a heat conducting column adapted to the diameter of the heat conducting through hole is provided on the inner side wall of the outer pot in the heat conducting through hole.
  27. 如权利要求22所述的可控制油烟的炒锅,其特征在于,所述导热柱上端面与内锅曲线相适配;或The fume-controlable wok according to claim 22, wherein the upper end surface of the heat-conducting column is adapted to the curve of the inner pot; or
    所述外锅位于内锅导热通孔内的部分与内锅曲线相适配;或The portion of the outer pot located in the heat conduction through hole of the inner pot is adapted to the curve of the inner pot; or
    所述外锅位于内锅导热通孔内的部分设有一个与导热通孔相适配环状凸起,所述的环状凸起内的外锅上表面与内锅曲线相适配。The portion of the outer pot located in the heat conducting through hole of the inner pot is provided with an annular protrusion matching the heat conducting through hole, and the upper surface of the outer pot in the annular protrusion is matched with the curve of the inner pot.
  28. 一种炒锅部件,其特征在于,包括一炒锅锅体,所述的锅体底部中间位置设置有导热通孔。A wok part is characterized in that it comprises a wok pot body, and a heat conducting through hole is arranged at a middle position of the bottom of the pot body.
  29. 一种炒锅生产方法,其特征在于,所述的方法包括:制备锅底具有通孔的锅具;制备受热板;将受热板对应所述的导热通孔设置在锅具下表面,以使受热板由内向外形成下述三个区域:A method for producing a wok, characterized in that: the method comprises: preparing a pot having a through hole at the bottom of the pot; preparing a heated plate; and disposing the heat conducting through hole corresponding to the heat receiving plate on a lower surface of the pot so that The heated plate forms the following three areas from the inside to the outside:
    烹炒区,受热板中部位于锅体内的部分;a cooking area, in the middle of the hot plate, located in the body of the pot;
    密封区,受热板上与锅底形成气密封的部分;a sealing zone, a portion of the heat plate and the bottom of the pan that is hermetically sealed;
    挡火受热区,密封区外受热板与锅体不相接触的部分。The fire-blocking area is heated, and the part outside the sealing area that is not in contact with the pot by the hot plate.
  30. 一种炒锅生产方法,其特征在于,所述的方法包括下述步骤:制备锅底具有导热通孔的内锅锅具;制备外锅锅具;将所述内锅设置在外锅内并在近导热通孔的部分连接,以使外锅至少形成下述三个区域:A method for producing a wok, characterized in that the method comprises the steps of: preparing an inner pot pot having a heat conductive through hole at the bottom of the pot; preparing an outer pot pot; placing the inner pot in the outer pot and The portions of the near heat conduction through holes are connected such that the outer pot forms at least the following three regions:
    烹炒区,外锅位于内锅导热通孔内的部分;a cooking area, the outer pot is located in the heat conduction through hole of the inner pot;
    密封区,外锅与内锅形成气密封的部分;a sealed area, the outer pot and the inner pot form a gas-tight portion;
    挡火受热区,密封区外的与内锅不相接触的部分。 The fire-blocking heat-receiving area, the part outside the sealing area that is not in contact with the inner pot.
PCT/CN2016/078939 2015-08-31 2016-04-11 Wok capable of controlling cooking fumes and production method therefor WO2017036145A1 (en)

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