WO2017033605A1 - Touch panel device and endoscope system - Google Patents

Touch panel device and endoscope system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017033605A1
WO2017033605A1 PCT/JP2016/070652 JP2016070652W WO2017033605A1 WO 2017033605 A1 WO2017033605 A1 WO 2017033605A1 JP 2016070652 W JP2016070652 W JP 2016070652W WO 2017033605 A1 WO2017033605 A1 WO 2017033605A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
touch panel
button
operation button
range
panel device
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PCT/JP2016/070652
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
剛 浦崎
亜紀 松元
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オリンパス株式会社
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Priority to JP2016564109A priority Critical patent/JPWO2017033605A1/en
Publication of WO2017033605A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017033605A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • G02B23/24Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a touch panel device and an endoscope system having a reaction area that is larger than a display area of operation buttons.
  • an endoscope that images a subject inside a subject, a video processor that generates an observation image of the subject captured by the endoscope, and a monitor that displays an observation image generated by the video processor are provided.
  • Endoscope systems are widely used in the medical field, the industrial field, and the like.
  • a video processor of an endoscope system is provided with a touch panel for performing various settings and the like.
  • the user can change various settings by touching operation items (operation buttons) on the touch panel.
  • Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2009-37344 proposes a processor for an endoscope system that detects a pressing position pressed by a user and changes the range of the reaction region in accordance with the pressing position pressed by the user. ing.
  • the conventional touch panel detects how far away from the center of the reaction area and changes the reaction area in the direction away from it, and the user pressed outside the reaction area due to the small reaction area, etc. In this case, there is a problem that the operation is invalidated.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a touch panel device and an endoscope system that can prevent an operation from being invalidated without reliably touching the inside of a reaction region.
  • a touch panel device of one embodiment of the present invention includes a display unit, a touch panel provided in the display unit, a detection unit that detects a touch operation on the touch panel, and an operation for operating the display unit by the touch operation.
  • a detection range setting unit that sets an expanded range that is expanded.
  • An endoscope system is operated by the touch operation on a display unit, a touch panel provided in the display unit, a detection unit that detects a touch operation on the touch panel, and the display unit.
  • a touch panel device including a detection range setting unit that sets an expanded range that is a predetermined range larger than a region is provided in a casing device to which an endoscope is detachably connected.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example of an operation screen displayed on the touch panel 25.
  • FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating an example of the operation screen of memory information. It is a figure for demonstrating an example of the reaction area
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of the endoscope system according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of a main part of the endoscope system according to the first embodiment. .
  • an endoscope system 1 includes an endoscope 2 that captures an in-vivo image of a subject by inserting a distal end portion into a body cavity of a subject, and outputs an image signal of the subject image.
  • a video processor 3 that performs predetermined signal processing on the image signal output from the endoscope 2 and comprehensively controls the operation of the entire endoscope system 1, and an image that has undergone signal processing in the video processor 3
  • a display device 4 for displaying and a keyboard 5 for inputting operation instructions and character information are provided. The display device 4 and the keyboard 5 are connected to the video processor 3 via a cable (not shown).
  • the video processor 3 is a light source-integrated video processor that generates illumination light to be emitted from the distal end of the endoscope 2 and supplies the illumination light to the endoscope 2.
  • a touch panel 25 is provided on the front surface of the video processor 3.
  • the video processor 3 may have a configuration in which a light source device that supplies illumination light to the endoscope 2 is provided separately.
  • the keyboard 5 is provided on a pedestal 6 that can be pulled out. When the user uses the keyboard 5, the user can pull out the pedestal 6 from the medical trolley to input characters, and when not using the keyboard 5, the user can store the pedestal 6 in the medical trolley.
  • peripheral devices such as a printer and a water feeding device may be mounted on the medical trolley.
  • the endoscope 2 is provided at the distal end of an insertion portion to be inserted into a body cavity of a patient, and an imaging element 11 such as a CCD for imaging a subject, and a light for guiding illumination light to the distal end of the insertion portion
  • an imaging element 11 such as a CCD for imaging a subject
  • a light for guiding illumination light to the distal end of the insertion portion
  • a guide 12 an operation switch 13 provided in an operation unit for operating the endoscope 2, and an electrical connector 14 a provided in a connector unit 14 for connecting to the video processor 3 are provided.
  • the insertion portion of the endoscope 2 may be flexible or rigid (a rigid endoscope used for surgery).
  • the image pick-up element 11 is provided in the insertion part front-end
  • the image sensor 11 is provided in an operation unit (portion gripped by the user) provided with the operation switch 13, and transmits an optical image using an image guide fiber from the distal end of the insertion unit to the image sensor 11 in the operation unit. It may be a configuration.
  • the video processor 3 is configured to be connected to the endoscope 2, but the present invention is not limited to this, and an optical endoscope (a fiberscope or a fiberscope) inserted into a body cavity is not limited thereto.
  • an optical endoscope a fiberscope or a fiberscope
  • a configuration may be adopted in which a camera head to be attached to an eyepiece of a surgical optical tube) is connected.
  • the endoscope 2 and the video processor 3 are connected by the electrical connector 14a and the connector 23 and are configured to transmit electrical signals by wire, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the configuration may be such that the signal is transmitted wirelessly.
  • the video processor 3 includes a light source 21 such as a lamp that generates illumination light, and a condenser lens 22 that condenses the illumination light from the light source 21 on the incident end face of the light guide 12.
  • a light source 21 such as a lamp that generates illumination light
  • a condenser lens 22 that condenses the illumination light from the light source 21 on the incident end face of the light guide 12.
  • the video processor 3 includes a connector 23 connected to the electrical connector 14 a of the endoscope 2, and a control unit 24 such as a CPU that drives and controls the imaging device 11 of the endoscope 2 via the connector 23.
  • a touch panel 25 for performing various operations and settings
  • a memory 26 for storing an endoscopic image and various information
  • video processing for performing predetermined signal processing on an imaging signal from the imaging device 11 via the connector 23
  • a display controller 28 that changes the character size of the character information, and a superimposing circuit 29 that superimposes the character information on the signal of the video processing unit 27.
  • a recording medium 30 is detachably configured in the video processor 3, and an endoscopic image and various types of information can be stored in the recording medium 30.
  • the light source 21 of the video processor 3 is comprised by the lamp etc., it is not limited to this, For example, you may be comprised by semiconductor light emitting elements (semiconductor light source), such as LED or a laser diode. Further, when using a semiconductor light source, a semiconductor light source that emits white light may be used. For example, a semiconductor light source is provided for each color component of R (red), G (green), and B (blue), The light of each color component emitted from these semiconductor light sources may be combined to obtain white light. Further, the semiconductor light source may be configured to be provided at the distal end of the insertion portion of the endoscope 2.
  • the video processing unit 27 performs predetermined video signal processing such as noise reduction processing, white balance processing, and color correction on the video signal from the image sensor 11, and outputs the obtained video signal to the superimposing circuit 29.
  • predetermined video signal processing such as noise reduction processing, white balance processing, and color correction
  • the display controller 28 outputs character information related to the examination displayed on the display device 4 to the superimposing circuit 29 based on the control of the control unit 24. At this time, the display controller 28 changes the size of the character information based on the control of the control unit 24 and outputs it to the superimposing circuit 29.
  • the operation switch 13 of the endoscope 2 When the user operates (presses) the operation switch 13 of the endoscope 2, an operation signal is supplied to the control unit 24. When this operation signal is input, the control unit 24 controls the display controller 28 to change the size of the character information.
  • the operation switch 13 constitutes an operation signal output unit that outputs an operation signal in accordance with a user operation.
  • the superimposing circuit 29 generates an endoscopic inspection image in which the character information from the display controller 28 is superimposed on the video signal (endoscopic image) from the video processing unit 27 and outputs the endoscopic inspection image to the display device 4. Thereby, an endoscopic examination image is displayed on the display device 4.
  • the touch panel 25 is, for example, a touch panel display in which a liquid crystal display (display unit 25a) and an electrostatic touch panel sensor arranged so as to overlap the liquid crystal display are integrated.
  • a touch panel display in which a liquid crystal display (display unit 25a) and an electrostatic touch panel sensor arranged so as to overlap the liquid crystal display are integrated.
  • various settings of the endoscope system 1 and an operation screen for browsing recorded images are displayed.
  • the user can view changes in settings and images of the endoscope system 1 by touching (pressing) the touch panel 25 with, for example, a finger.
  • An operation signal for operating the touch panel 25 is input to the control unit 24.
  • the control unit 24 performs various settings of the endoscope system 1 according to operation signals input from the touch panel 25. More specifically, the reaction area when the user presses the operation button on the touch panel 25 with a finger or the like and the reaction area when the finger or the like is released (released) from the operation button is the same as the reaction area of the operation button. In this case, the control unit 24 determines that the release operation (button operation) is valid, and executes the function of the pressed operation button.
  • control is performed.
  • the unit 24 determines that the release operation (button operation) is invalid and does not execute the function of the operation button.
  • the control unit 24 configures a detection unit that detects a touch operation on the touch panel 25.
  • control unit 24 as a display control unit performs overall control of the touch panel 25 such as displaying an operation screen (menu screen) including operation buttons to be operated by a touch operation on the touch panel 25.
  • control unit 24 and the touch panel 25 constitute a touch panel device.
  • the touch panel 25 is a capacitive touch panel, but is not limited to a capacitive touch panel, and may be another type.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an example of an operation screen displayed on the touch panel 25.
  • the operation screen displayed on the touch panel 25 displays a home button 40 for displaying a home screen, an image browsing button 41 for displaying an image browsing screen, and a setting change screen.
  • the setting button 42 is provided.
  • the operation screen shown in FIG. 3 is an image browsing screen displayed when the image browsing button 41 is pressed.
  • the internal memory button 43 is a button for displaying endoscopic image information recorded in the internal memory 26 of the video processor 3.
  • the information on the endoscopic image is information such as the date and time when the endoscopic image is acquired, the patient ID, the patient name, and the transfer state.
  • the portable memory button 44 is a button for displaying information of an endoscopic image recorded in an external memory that is detachable from the video processor 3, that is, the recording medium 30.
  • the information of the endoscopic image is information such as the date and time when the endoscopic image is acquired, the patient ID, the patient name, and the transfer state, as in the case of the internal memory button 43.
  • the information button 45 is a button for displaying memory information of the internal memory (memory 26) and the portable memory (recording medium 30). The user can display the memory information operation screen shown in FIG. 4 by pressing the information button 45.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example of an operation screen for memory information.
  • the memory information includes information such as the number of examinations, the number of SD (Standard Definition) image recording, the number of HD (High Definition) image recording, the number of recordable images stored in the internal memory and the portable memory. It is.
  • the user can return to the image browsing screen of FIG. 3 by pressing the close button 46.
  • Such a touch panel 25 has a reaction area that recognizes that various operation buttons have been operated. This reaction region will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an example of a reaction area of various operation buttons according to the first embodiment.
  • the response area of an operation button is set to approximately the same size as the display area of the operation button. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the reaction area of the home button 40 is set to a reaction area 47 that is substantially the same size as the display area of the home button 40.
  • reaction area of the internal memory button 43 is preset by the control unit 24 in a reaction area 48 larger than the display area of the internal memory button 43.
  • reaction area of the portable memory button 44 and the information button 45 is preset by the control unit 24 in a reaction area 49 and a reaction area 50 that are larger than the display area of the portable memory button 44 and the information button 45, respectively.
  • control unit 24 as the detection range setting unit expands a reaction area (operation detection range) that recognizes that the operation button has been operated by a touch operation, including the operation button area and a predetermined range from the area. Set to extended range.
  • the operation buttons have a predetermined height or more to prevent erroneous operation.
  • the predetermined height of the reaction region is, for example, 10 mm or more in consideration of the size of a general human finger.
  • reaction region is previously set in the direction in which the other operation button is not arranged. It is expanding. Since the internal memory button 43, the portable memory button 44, and the information button 45 have a height lower than a predetermined height and no other operation buttons are arranged on the upper part (that is, the reaction area of the other operation buttons on the upper part). Reaction regions 48, 49, and 50 having an enlarged reaction region on the upper side are set in advance.
  • the reaction region 47 is not enlarged. Even when the height of the operation button is lower than the predetermined height, if another operation button is arranged adjacent to the operation button, expanding the reaction area overlaps the reaction area of the other operation button. Therefore, do not enlarge the reaction area.
  • the reaction area of the operation button is expanded in advance. Therefore, the inside of the reaction area cannot be reliably touched and the operation is prevented from being invalidated.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are diagrams for explaining another example of the reaction region enlarged in advance.
  • FIG. 6 shows a selection screen of a function to be assigned to a switch operated by an operator such as the operation switch 13, and a button 60 for selecting a lamp ON / OFF switching function is arranged as this assigned function.
  • a character string representing the explanation of the button 60 here, a character string of “lamp” is displayed side by side.
  • a reaction region 61 larger than the button 60 is set in advance. Specifically, the reaction area 61 is enlarged so as to react up to the first character of the button 60 and a character string representing the description of the button 60.
  • the switch information screen includes a button for assigning a white balance adjustment function to the operation switch, a button for assigning a function for brightening the image to the operation switch, and a function for darkening the image to the operation switch. These buttons are also arranged. Similarly, for these buttons, the reaction region is enlarged and set in advance.
  • reaction region enlarged in advance is not limited to FIG.
  • the reaction area 62 may be set in advance so as to react to all of the button 60, the button 60, and the character string representing the description of the button 60.
  • the reaction area 63 may be set in advance so as to react only to the character string representing the description of the button 60.
  • the user can perform an intuitive touch operation and improve operability. it can.
  • the touch panel 25 of the touch panel device has other operation buttons when the operation buttons (or reaction regions) are lower than a predetermined height and no other operation buttons are arranged adjacent to the operation buttons.
  • the reaction region is enlarged in advance in the direction in which is not arranged.
  • the touch panel 25 expands the reaction area in advance so as to include an operation button and a part or all of a character string related to the operation button. As a result, the touch panel device can prevent the user from pressing out of the reaction capacity range lower than the predetermined height or pressing out of the display area related to the operation button.
  • the touch panel device according to the present embodiment and the endoscope system including the touch panel device can prevent the operation from being invalidated without reliably touching the inside of the reaction region.
  • the touch panel device and the endoscope system in which the reaction area of the operation button is enlarged in advance have been described.
  • the touch panel apparatus in which the user enlarges the reaction area after pressing the operation button, and An endoscope system will be described. Note that the overall configuration of the endoscope system 1 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and control different from that of the first embodiment will be described below.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining an example of a reaction region of various operation buttons according to the second embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining an example of a reaction region in which an enlargement process is executed. 8 and 9, the same components as those in FIG. 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
  • the internal memory button 43 is set with a reaction area 80 having substantially the same size as the display area of the internal memory button 43.
  • the portable memory button 44 is set with a reaction area 81 having approximately the same size as the display area of the portable memory button 44, and the information button 45 has approximately the same size as the display area of the information button 45.
  • a reaction area 82 is set.
  • the touch panel 25 validates the operation when the reaction area when the user presses the operation button with a finger or the like and the reaction area when the user releases the operation button are the same reaction area. That is, after the user presses the reaction area 80 of the internal memory button 43 with a finger or the like and slides the finger or the like outside the reaction area 80 while pressing the button, the operation is invalidated.
  • the control unit 24 detects that the reaction region 80 is pressed from the operation signal (pressed coordinate signal).
  • the control unit 24 expands the reaction area 80 of the internal memory button 43 to the reaction area 84 as shown in FIG. In the example of FIG. 9, the control unit 24 sets the reaction region 80 to a reaction region 84 that is enlarged upward.
  • the control unit 24 validates the pressing of the internal memory button 43 when the coordinates where the release is detected are within the reaction region 84.
  • the control unit 24 performs a process of enlarging the reaction area only on the upper side, but is not limited thereto.
  • the reaction area of the pressed operation button may be enlarged so as to overlap the reaction area of another operation button.
  • the control unit 24 may change the reaction area 82 of the information button 45 shown in FIG. 8 to a reaction area 85 that is enlarged in the vertical and horizontal directions as shown in FIG.
  • the reaction area to be expanded is not limited to the reaction area of the operation button whose height is lower than the predetermined height as in the case of the internal memory button 43, and the control unit 24 allows the operation button having a predetermined height or higher to be selected.
  • the reaction area may be enlarged.
  • the control unit 24 may perform a process of expanding the reaction area 47 of the home button 40 in the left direction and the downward direction.
  • the control unit 24 presses the button 60 in FIG. You may perform the process which expands a reaction area
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining an example of the flow of the reaction region enlargement process.
  • control unit 24 detects pressing of the operation button (step S1), and expands the reaction area of the operation button (step S2). Next, the control unit 24 detects the release of the operation button (step S3), and determines whether or not the coordinates where the release is detected are within the enlarged reaction region (step S4).
  • step S5 If it is determined that the coordinates where the release is detected are within the expanded reaction region, the determination is YES, and the control unit 24 determines that the release operation is valid and starts executing the button function (step S5). On the other hand, if it is determined that the coordinates where the release is detected are not within the enlarged reaction region, the determination is NO, and the control unit 24 determines that the release operation is invalid and does not execute the button function (step S6).
  • step S5 or step S6 the control unit 24 returns the enlarged response area of the operation button to the original size, and ends the process.
  • the touch panel device performs a process of enlarging the reaction area of the operation button more than the display area of the operation button.
  • the endoscope system including the touch panel and the touch panel device according to the present embodiment can operate even when the user presses the operation button and then slides a finger or the like outside the original reaction area while pressing the operation button. It can be prevented from being invalidated.
  • each step in the flowchart in the present specification may be executed in a different order for each execution by changing the execution order and performing a plurality of steps at the same time as long as it does not contradict its nature.

Abstract

This touch panel device is provided with a display unit, a touch panel that is provided on the display unit, and a control unit 24 that detects a touch operation on the touch panel 25. The control unit 24 displays, on the display unit, a menu screen that includes an operation button to be operated by a touch operation, and sets the operation detection range, within which the operation button is recognized as having been operated by a touch operation, to an expanded range that includes the region of the operation button and expands upon said region by a prescribed range.

Description

タッチパネル装置及び内視鏡システムTouch panel device and endoscope system
 本発明は、操作ボタンの表示領域よりも拡大した反応領域を備えるタッチパネル装置及び内視鏡システムに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a touch panel device and an endoscope system having a reaction area that is larger than a display area of operation buttons.
 従来、被検体の内部の被写体を撮像する内視鏡と、内視鏡により撮像された被写体の観察画像を生成するビデオプロセッサと、ビデオプロセッサにより生成された観察画像を表示するモニタとを備えた内視鏡システムが、医療分野及び工業分野等において広く用いられている。 Conventionally, an endoscope that images a subject inside a subject, a video processor that generates an observation image of the subject captured by the endoscope, and a monitor that displays an observation image generated by the video processor are provided. Endoscope systems are widely used in the medical field, the industrial field, and the like.
 近年、内視鏡システムのビデオプロセッサには、各種設定等の操作を行うためのタッチパネルが設けられている。ユーザは、タッチパネル上の操作アイテム(操作ボタン)をタッチすることで、各種設定の変更操作等を行うことができる。 In recent years, a video processor of an endoscope system is provided with a touch panel for performing various settings and the like. The user can change various settings by touching operation items (operation buttons) on the touch panel.
 ビデオプロセッサに設けられたタッチパネルは、ユーザが押圧してからリリースするまでに指が移動するなどして反応領域からはみ出てしまった場合、操作が無効化されてしまう。そこで、日本国特開2009-37344号公報には、ユーザが押圧した押圧位置を検出し、ユーザが押圧した押圧位置に応じて、反応領域の範囲を変更する内視鏡システムのプロセッサが提案されている。 If the touch panel provided in the video processor protrudes from the reaction area due to a finger moving from when the user presses it to when it is released, the operation is invalidated. Therefore, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2009-37344 proposes a processor for an endoscope system that detects a pressing position pressed by a user and changes the range of the reaction region in accordance with the pressing position pressed by the user. ing.
 しかしながら、従来のタッチパネルは、反応領域の中心からどれくらい離れているかを検出し、離れている方向に反応領域を変更するものであり、反応領域が小さいこと等で、ユーザが反応領域外を押圧した場合、操作が無効化されてしまうという問題があった。 However, the conventional touch panel detects how far away from the center of the reaction area and changes the reaction area in the direction away from it, and the user pressed outside the reaction area due to the small reaction area, etc. In this case, there is a problem that the operation is invalidated.
 そこで、本発明は、反応領域内を確実にタッチできずに操作が無効化されることを防止することができるタッチパネル装置及び内視鏡システムを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a touch panel device and an endoscope system that can prevent an operation from being invalidated without reliably touching the inside of a reaction region.
 本発明の一態様のタッチパネル装置は、表示部と、前記表示部に設けられたタッチパネルと、前記タッチパネルに対するタッチ操作を検出する検出部と、前記表示部に前記タッチ操作により操作されるための操作ボタンを含むメニュー画面を表示させるための表示制御部と、前記検出部が前記タッチ操作により前記操作ボタンを操作したと認識する操作検出範囲を、当該操作ボタンの領域を含み且つ当該領域よりも所定の範囲拡大した拡張範囲に設定する検出範囲設定部と、を備える。 A touch panel device of one embodiment of the present invention includes a display unit, a touch panel provided in the display unit, a detection unit that detects a touch operation on the touch panel, and an operation for operating the display unit by the touch operation. A display control unit for displaying a menu screen including a button, and an operation detection range in which the detection unit recognizes that the operation button has been operated by the touch operation. A detection range setting unit that sets an expanded range that is expanded.
 また、本発明の一態様の内視鏡システムは、表示部と、前記表示部に設けられたタッチパネルと、前記タッチパネルに対するタッチ操作を検出する検出部と、前記表示部に前記タッチ操作により操作されるための操作ボタンを含むメニュー画面を表示させるための表示制御部と、前記検出部が前記タッチ操作により前記操作ボタンを操作したと認識する操作検出範囲を、当該操作ボタンの領域を含み且つ当該領域よりも所定の範囲拡大した拡張範囲に設定する検出範囲設定部と、を備えるタッチパネル装置が内視鏡が着脱自在に接続される筐体装置に設けられている。 An endoscope system according to one embodiment of the present invention is operated by the touch operation on a display unit, a touch panel provided in the display unit, a detection unit that detects a touch operation on the touch panel, and the display unit. A display control unit for displaying a menu screen including an operation button for operation, and an operation detection range in which the detection unit recognizes that the operation button is operated by the touch operation, including the operation button region and the operation button A touch panel device including a detection range setting unit that sets an expanded range that is a predetermined range larger than a region is provided in a casing device to which an endoscope is detachably connected.
第1の実施形態に係る内視鏡システムの概略構成を示す図である。It is a figure showing a schematic structure of an endoscope system concerning a 1st embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係る内視鏡システムの要部の機能構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the function structure of the principal part of the endoscope system which concerns on 1st Embodiment. タッチパネル25に表示される操作画面の一例を説明するための図である。4 is a diagram for explaining an example of an operation screen displayed on the touch panel 25. FIG. メモリ情報の操作画面の一例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating an example of the operation screen of memory information. 第1の実施形態の各種操作ボタンの反応領域の一例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating an example of the reaction area | region of the various operation buttons of 1st Embodiment. 予め拡大された反応領域の他の例について説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the other example of the reaction area expanded beforehand. 予め拡大された反応領域の他の例について説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the other example of the reaction area expanded beforehand. 第2の実施形態の各種操作ボタンの反応領域の一例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating an example of the reaction area | region of the various operation buttons of 2nd Embodiment. 拡大処理が実行された反応領域の一例を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating an example of the reaction area | region where the expansion process was performed. 反応領域の拡大処理の流れの例を説明するためにフローチャートである。It is a flowchart in order to demonstrate the example of the flow of the expansion process of a reaction region.
 以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(第1の実施形態)
 まず、図1及び図2を用いて第1の実施形態の内視鏡システムの構成について説明する。図1は、第1の実施形態に係る内視鏡システムの概略構成を示す図であり、図2は、第1の実施形態に係る内視鏡システムの要部の機能構成を示す図である。
(First embodiment)
First, the configuration of the endoscope system according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of the endoscope system according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of a main part of the endoscope system according to the first embodiment. .
 図1に示すように、内視鏡システム1は、被検体の体腔内に先端部を挿入することによって被写体の体内画像を撮像し、被写体像の画像信号を出力する内視鏡2と、内視鏡2から出力される画像信号に対して所定の信号処理を施すとともに内視鏡システム1全体の動作を統括的に制御するビデオプロセッサ3と、ビデオプロセッサ3において信号処理が施された画像を表示する表示装置4と、操作指示や文字情報等の入力を行うためのキーボード5とを備える。表示装置4及びキーボード5は、図示しないケーブルを介してビデオプロセッサ3に接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, an endoscope system 1 includes an endoscope 2 that captures an in-vivo image of a subject by inserting a distal end portion into a body cavity of a subject, and outputs an image signal of the subject image. A video processor 3 that performs predetermined signal processing on the image signal output from the endoscope 2 and comprehensively controls the operation of the entire endoscope system 1, and an image that has undergone signal processing in the video processor 3 A display device 4 for displaying and a keyboard 5 for inputting operation instructions and character information are provided. The display device 4 and the keyboard 5 are connected to the video processor 3 via a cable (not shown).
 ビデオプロセッサ3は、内視鏡2の先端から出射するための照明光を発生し、内視鏡2に照明光を供給する光源一体型のビデオプロセッサである。このビデオプロセッサ3の前面には、タッチパネル25が設けられている。なお、ビデオプロセッサ3は、内視鏡2に照明光を供給する光源装置が別体に設けられた構成であってもよい。 The video processor 3 is a light source-integrated video processor that generates illumination light to be emitted from the distal end of the endoscope 2 and supplies the illumination light to the endoscope 2. A touch panel 25 is provided on the front surface of the video processor 3. The video processor 3 may have a configuration in which a light source device that supplies illumination light to the endoscope 2 is provided separately.
 キーボード5は、引き出し可能な台座6に設けられている。ユーザは、キーボード5を使用する場合、台座6を医療用トロリーから引き出して、文字入力等を行い、キーボード5を使用しない場合、台座6を医療用トロリーに収納することができる。この医療用トロリーには、内視鏡2、ビデオプロセッサ3、表示装置4及びキーボード5に加え、例えば、プリンタや送水装置等の周辺機器が積載されていてもよい。 The keyboard 5 is provided on a pedestal 6 that can be pulled out. When the user uses the keyboard 5, the user can pull out the pedestal 6 from the medical trolley to input characters, and when not using the keyboard 5, the user can store the pedestal 6 in the medical trolley. In addition to the endoscope 2, the video processor 3, the display device 4, and the keyboard 5, peripheral devices such as a printer and a water feeding device may be mounted on the medical trolley.
 図2に示すように、内視鏡2は、患者の体腔内に挿入する挿入部先端に設けられ、被検体を撮像する例えばCCD等の撮像素子11と、挿入部先端へ照明光を導くライトガイド12と、内視鏡2の操作を行う操作部に設けられた操作スイッチ13と、ビデオプロセッサ3と接続するためのコネクタ部14に設けられた電気コネクタ14aとを有している。 As shown in FIG. 2, the endoscope 2 is provided at the distal end of an insertion portion to be inserted into a body cavity of a patient, and an imaging element 11 such as a CCD for imaging a subject, and a light for guiding illumination light to the distal end of the insertion portion A guide 12, an operation switch 13 provided in an operation unit for operating the endoscope 2, and an electrical connector 14 a provided in a connector unit 14 for connecting to the video processor 3 are provided.
 なお、内視鏡2の挿入部は、軟性であってもよいし、硬性(外科手術に用いられる硬性内視鏡)であってもよい。また、撮像素子11は、内視鏡2の挿入部先端に設けられているが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、撮像素子11は、操作スイッチ13が設けられている操作部(ユーザにより把持される部分)内に設けられ、挿入部先端から操作部内の撮像素子11までイメージガイドファイバで光学像を伝送する構成であってもよい。 Note that the insertion portion of the endoscope 2 may be flexible or rigid (a rigid endoscope used for surgery). Moreover, although the image pick-up element 11 is provided in the insertion part front-end | tip of the endoscope 2, it is not limited to this. For example, the image sensor 11 is provided in an operation unit (portion gripped by the user) provided with the operation switch 13, and transmits an optical image using an image guide fiber from the distal end of the insertion unit to the image sensor 11 in the operation unit. It may be a configuration.
 また、本実施形態では、ビデオプロセッサ3は、内視鏡2が接続される構成になっているが、これに限定されることなく、体腔内に挿入される光学式内視鏡(ファイバースコープあるいは外科手術用の光学視管)の接眼部に装着されるカメラヘッドが接続される構成であってもよい。 In the present embodiment, the video processor 3 is configured to be connected to the endoscope 2, but the present invention is not limited to this, and an optical endoscope (a fiberscope or a fiberscope) inserted into a body cavity is not limited thereto. A configuration may be adopted in which a camera head to be attached to an eyepiece of a surgical optical tube) is connected.
 さらに、本実施形態では、内視鏡2及びビデオプロセッサ3は、電気コネクタ14a及びコネクタ23により接続され、電気信号を有線で伝送する構成になっているが、これに限定されることなく、電気信号を無線で伝送する構成であってもよい。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the endoscope 2 and the video processor 3 are connected by the electrical connector 14a and the connector 23 and are configured to transmit electrical signals by wire, but the present invention is not limited to this. The configuration may be such that the signal is transmitted wirelessly.
 ビデオプロセッサ3は、照明光を生成する例えばランプ等の光源21と、光源21からの照明光をライトガイド12の入射端面に集光させる集光レンズ22とを有する。 The video processor 3 includes a light source 21 such as a lamp that generates illumination light, and a condenser lens 22 that condenses the illumination light from the light source 21 on the incident end face of the light guide 12.
 また、ビデオプロセッサ3は、内視鏡2の電気コネクタ14aと接続されるコネクタ23と、コネクタ23を介して内視鏡2の撮像素子11の駆動及び制御を行う例えばCPU等の制御部24と、各種操作及び設定を行うためのタッチパネル25と、内視鏡画像や各種情報を記憶するメモリ26と、コネクタ23を介した撮像素子11からの撮像信号に対して所定の信号処理を施す映像処理部27と、文字情報の文字サイズの変更を行う表示コントローラ28と、映像処理部27の信号に文字情報を重畳する重畳回路29とを有して構成されている。また、ビデオプロセッサ3には、記録媒体30が着脱自在に構成されており、内視鏡画像や各種情報を記録媒体30に記憶することができる。 The video processor 3 includes a connector 23 connected to the electrical connector 14 a of the endoscope 2, and a control unit 24 such as a CPU that drives and controls the imaging device 11 of the endoscope 2 via the connector 23. , A touch panel 25 for performing various operations and settings, a memory 26 for storing an endoscopic image and various information, and video processing for performing predetermined signal processing on an imaging signal from the imaging device 11 via the connector 23 And a display controller 28 that changes the character size of the character information, and a superimposing circuit 29 that superimposes the character information on the signal of the video processing unit 27. In addition, a recording medium 30 is detachably configured in the video processor 3, and an endoscopic image and various types of information can be stored in the recording medium 30.
 なお、ビデオプロセッサ3の光源21は、ランプ等により構成されているが、これに限定されることなく、例えば、LEDあるいはレーザーダイオード等の半導体発光素子(半導体光源)により構成されていてもよい。また、半導体光源を用いる場合、白色光を出射する半導体光源を用いるものであってもよいし、例えばR(赤)、G(緑)、B(青)の色成分毎に半導体光源を設け、これらの半導体光源から出射される各色成分の光を合波して白色光を得るものであってもよい。さらに、半導体光源は、内視鏡2の挿入部先端に設けられる構成であってもよい。 In addition, although the light source 21 of the video processor 3 is comprised by the lamp etc., it is not limited to this, For example, you may be comprised by semiconductor light emitting elements (semiconductor light source), such as LED or a laser diode. Further, when using a semiconductor light source, a semiconductor light source that emits white light may be used. For example, a semiconductor light source is provided for each color component of R (red), G (green), and B (blue), The light of each color component emitted from these semiconductor light sources may be combined to obtain white light. Further, the semiconductor light source may be configured to be provided at the distal end of the insertion portion of the endoscope 2.
 映像処理部27は、撮像素子11からの映像信号に対してノイズリダクション処理、ホワイトバランス処理、色補正等の所定の映像信号処理を施し、得られた映像信号を重畳回路29に出力する。 The video processing unit 27 performs predetermined video signal processing such as noise reduction processing, white balance processing, and color correction on the video signal from the image sensor 11, and outputs the obtained video signal to the superimposing circuit 29.
 表示コントローラ28は、制御部24の制御に基づいて、表示装置4に表示する検査に関連する文字情報を重畳回路29に出力する。このとき、表示コントローラ28は、制御部24の制御に基づいて、文字情報のサイズを変更して重畳回路29に出力する。ユーザが内視鏡2の操作スイッチ13を操作(押下)すると、操作信号が制御部24に供給される。制御部24は、この操作信号が入力されると、文字情報のサイズを変更するように表示コントローラ28を制御する。このように、操作スイッチ13は、ユーザの操作に応じて操作信号を出力する操作信号出力部を構成する。 The display controller 28 outputs character information related to the examination displayed on the display device 4 to the superimposing circuit 29 based on the control of the control unit 24. At this time, the display controller 28 changes the size of the character information based on the control of the control unit 24 and outputs it to the superimposing circuit 29. When the user operates (presses) the operation switch 13 of the endoscope 2, an operation signal is supplied to the control unit 24. When this operation signal is input, the control unit 24 controls the display controller 28 to change the size of the character information. In this way, the operation switch 13 constitutes an operation signal output unit that outputs an operation signal in accordance with a user operation.
 重畳回路29は、映像処理部27からの映像信号(内視鏡画像)に表示コントローラ28からの文字情報を重畳した内視鏡検査画像を生成し、表示装置4に出力する。これにより、表示装置4には、内視鏡検査画像が表示される。 The superimposing circuit 29 generates an endoscopic inspection image in which the character information from the display controller 28 is superimposed on the video signal (endoscopic image) from the video processing unit 27 and outputs the endoscopic inspection image to the display device 4. Thereby, an endoscopic examination image is displayed on the display device 4.
 タッチパネル25は、例えば、液晶ディスプレイ(表示部25a)と、液晶ディスプレイに重ねて配置された静電型のタッチパネルセンサとが一体となって構成された、タッチパネルディスプレイである。タッチパネル25には、内視鏡システム1の各種設定や記録された画像を閲覧するための操作画面が表示される。ユーザは、タッチパネル25を例えば指等でタッチ操作(押圧)することで、内視鏡システム1の設定の変更や画像を閲覧することができる。 The touch panel 25 is, for example, a touch panel display in which a liquid crystal display (display unit 25a) and an electrostatic touch panel sensor arranged so as to overlap the liquid crystal display are integrated. On the touch panel 25, various settings of the endoscope system 1 and an operation screen for browsing recorded images are displayed. The user can view changes in settings and images of the endoscope system 1 by touching (pressing) the touch panel 25 with, for example, a finger.
 タッチパネル25を操作した操作信号は、制御部24に入力される。制御部24は、タッチパネル25から入力される操作信号に応じて、内視鏡システム1の各種設定等を行う。より具体的には、ユーザがタッチパネル25のある操作ボタンを指等で押圧した際の反応領域と、操作ボタンから指等を離した(リリースした)際の反応領域とが同じ操作ボタンの反応領域の場合、制御部24は、リリース操作(ボタン操作)を有効と判定し、押圧された操作ボタンの機能を実行する。 An operation signal for operating the touch panel 25 is input to the control unit 24. The control unit 24 performs various settings of the endoscope system 1 according to operation signals input from the touch panel 25. More specifically, the reaction area when the user presses the operation button on the touch panel 25 with a finger or the like and the reaction area when the finger or the like is released (released) from the operation button is the same as the reaction area of the operation button. In this case, the control unit 24 determines that the release operation (button operation) is valid, and executes the function of the pressed operation button.
 一方、ユーザがタッチパネル25のある操作ボタンを指等で押圧した際の反応領域と、操作ボタンから指等を離した(リリースした)際の反応領域とが同じ操作ボタンの反応領域でない場合、制御部24は、リリース操作(ボタン操作)を無効と判定し、操作ボタンの機能を実行しない。このように、制御部24は、タッチパネル25に対するタッチ操作を検出する検出部を構成する。 On the other hand, if the reaction area when the user presses an operation button on the touch panel 25 with a finger or the like and the reaction area when the finger or the like is released (released) from the operation button are not the reaction area of the same operation button, control is performed. The unit 24 determines that the release operation (button operation) is invalid and does not execute the function of the operation button. Thus, the control unit 24 configures a detection unit that detects a touch operation on the touch panel 25.
 また、表示制御部としての制御部24は、タッチパネル25へのタッチ操作により操作されるための操作ボタンを含む操作画面(メニュー画面)を表示させる等のタッチパネル25の全体の制御を行う。本実施形態では、制御部24及びタッチパネル25によりタッチパネル装置が構成される。なお、タッチパネル25は、静電容量方式のタッチパネルであるが、静電容量方式に限定されることなく、他の方式であってもよい。 Also, the control unit 24 as a display control unit performs overall control of the touch panel 25 such as displaying an operation screen (menu screen) including operation buttons to be operated by a touch operation on the touch panel 25. In the present embodiment, the control unit 24 and the touch panel 25 constitute a touch panel device. Note that the touch panel 25 is a capacitive touch panel, but is not limited to a capacitive touch panel, and may be another type.
 ここで、タッチパネル25に表示される操作画面について説明する。図3は、タッチパネル25に表示される操作画面の一例を説明するための図である。 Here, the operation screen displayed on the touch panel 25 will be described. FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an example of an operation screen displayed on the touch panel 25.
 図3に示すように、タッチパネル25に表示される操作画面は、ホーム画面を表示するためのホームボタン40と、画像閲覧画面を表示するための画像閲覧ボタン41と、設定変更画面を表示するための設定ボタン42と備える。図3の操作画面は、画像閲覧ボタン41が押下された際に表示される画像閲覧画面である。 As shown in FIG. 3, the operation screen displayed on the touch panel 25 displays a home button 40 for displaying a home screen, an image browsing button 41 for displaying an image browsing screen, and a setting change screen. The setting button 42 is provided. The operation screen shown in FIG. 3 is an image browsing screen displayed when the image browsing button 41 is pressed.
 内部メモリボタン43は、ビデオプロセッサ3の内部のメモリ26に記録されている内視鏡画像の情報を表示するためのボタンである。内視鏡画像の情報は、内視鏡画像を取得した日時、患者ID、患者名、転送状態等の情報である。 The internal memory button 43 is a button for displaying endoscopic image information recorded in the internal memory 26 of the video processor 3. The information on the endoscopic image is information such as the date and time when the endoscopic image is acquired, the patient ID, the patient name, and the transfer state.
 ポータブルメモリボタン44は、ビデオプロセッサ3に着脱自在な外部のメモリ、すなわち、記録媒体30に記録されている内視鏡画像の情報を表示するためのボタンである。内視鏡画像の情報は、内部メモリボタン43と同様に、内視鏡画像を取得した日時、患者ID、患者名、転送状態等の情報である。 The portable memory button 44 is a button for displaying information of an endoscopic image recorded in an external memory that is detachable from the video processor 3, that is, the recording medium 30. The information of the endoscopic image is information such as the date and time when the endoscopic image is acquired, the patient ID, the patient name, and the transfer state, as in the case of the internal memory button 43.
 インフォメーションボタン45は、内部メモリ(メモリ26)、ポータブルメモリ(記録媒体30)のメモリ情報を表示するためのボタンである。ユーザは、インフォメーションボタン45を押下することで、図4に示すメモリ情報の操作画面を表示することができる。 The information button 45 is a button for displaying memory information of the internal memory (memory 26) and the portable memory (recording medium 30). The user can display the memory information operation screen shown in FIG. 4 by pressing the information button 45.
 図4は、メモリ情報の操作画面の一例を説明するための図である。図4に示すように、メモリ情報は、内部メモリ及びポータブルメモリのそれぞれに記憶されている検査数、SD(Standard Definition)画像記録枚数、HD(High Definition)画像記録枚数、記録可能枚数等の情報である。ユーザは閉じるボタン46を押下することで、図3の画像閲覧画面に戻ることができる。 FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example of an operation screen for memory information. As shown in FIG. 4, the memory information includes information such as the number of examinations, the number of SD (Standard Definition) image recording, the number of HD (High Definition) image recording, the number of recordable images stored in the internal memory and the portable memory. It is. The user can return to the image browsing screen of FIG. 3 by pressing the close button 46.
 このようなタッチパネル25は、各種操作ボタンを操作したと認識する反応領域を有する。この反応領域について、図5を用いて説明する。図5は、第1の実施形態の各種操作ボタンの反応領域の一例を説明するための図である。 Such a touch panel 25 has a reaction area that recognizes that various operation buttons have been operated. This reaction region will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an example of a reaction area of various operation buttons according to the first embodiment.
 通常、操作ボタンの反応領域は、その操作ボタンの表示領域と略同じ大きさに設定される。すなわち、図5に示すように、ホームボタン40の反応領域は、ホームボタン40の表示領域と略同じ大きさの反応領域47に設定されている。 Normally, the response area of an operation button is set to approximately the same size as the display area of the operation button. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the reaction area of the home button 40 is set to a reaction area 47 that is substantially the same size as the display area of the home button 40.
 これに対し、内部メモリボタン43の反応領域は、内部メモリボタン43の表示領域より大きい反応領域48に制御部24により予め設定されている。同様に、ポータブルメモリボタン44及びインフォメーションボタン45の反応領域は、それぞれポータブルメモリボタン44及びインフォメーションボタン45の表示領域より大きい反応領域49及び反応領域50に制御部24により予め設定されている。 On the other hand, the reaction area of the internal memory button 43 is preset by the control unit 24 in a reaction area 48 larger than the display area of the internal memory button 43. Similarly, the reaction area of the portable memory button 44 and the information button 45 is preset by the control unit 24 in a reaction area 49 and a reaction area 50 that are larger than the display area of the portable memory button 44 and the information button 45, respectively.
 すなわち、検出範囲設定部としての制御部24は、タッチ操作により操作ボタンを操作したと認識する反応領域(操作検出範囲)を、当該操作ボタンの領域を含み且つ当該領域よりも所定の範囲拡大した拡張範囲に設定する。 That is, the control unit 24 as the detection range setting unit expands a reaction area (operation detection range) that recognizes that the operation button has been operated by a touch operation, including the operation button area and a predetermined range from the area. Set to extended range.
 一般的に、操作ボタンは、誤操作防止のため、所定の高さ以上であることが推奨されている。具体的には、反応領域の所定の高さは、人間の一般的な指の大きさを考慮して、例えば10mm以上であることが推奨されている。 Generally, it is recommended that the operation buttons have a predetermined height or more to prevent erroneous operation. Specifically, it is recommended that the predetermined height of the reaction region is, for example, 10 mm or more in consideration of the size of a general human finger.
 そのため、操作ボタンが推奨されている所定の高さより低く、かつ、その操作ボタンに隣接して他の操作ボタンが配置されていない場合、他の操作ボタンが配置されていない方向に反応領域を予め拡大している。内部メモリボタン43、ポータブルメモリボタン44及びインフォメーションボタン45は、高さが所定の高さより低く、かつ、上部に他の操作ボタンが配置されていないため(すなわち、上部に他の操作ボタンの反応領域がないため)、上側に反応領域が拡大された反応領域48、49及び50が予め設定されている。 For this reason, when the operation button is lower than the recommended predetermined height and no other operation button is arranged adjacent to the operation button, the reaction region is previously set in the direction in which the other operation button is not arranged. It is expanding. Since the internal memory button 43, the portable memory button 44, and the information button 45 have a height lower than a predetermined height and no other operation buttons are arranged on the upper part (that is, the reaction area of the other operation buttons on the upper part). Reaction regions 48, 49, and 50 having an enlarged reaction region on the upper side are set in advance.
 また、ホームボタン40のように、高さが所定の高さ以上の場合、反応領域47は拡大されていない。また、操作ボタンの高さが所定の高さより低い場合でも、その操作ボタンに隣接して他の操作ボタンが配置されている場合、反応領域を拡大すると、他の操作ボタンの反応領域と重複してしまうため、反応領域を拡大しないで設定する。 このように、本実施形態のタッチパネル25では、操作ボタンが所定の高さより低く、かつ、その操作ボタンに隣接して他の操作ボタンが配置されていない場合、その操作ボタンの反応領域を予め拡大して設定することで、反応領域内を確実にタッチできず、操作が無効化させることを防止するようにしている。 Further, when the height is equal to or higher than a predetermined height like the home button 40, the reaction region 47 is not enlarged. Even when the height of the operation button is lower than the predetermined height, if another operation button is arranged adjacent to the operation button, expanding the reaction area overlaps the reaction area of the other operation button. Therefore, do not enlarge the reaction area. As described above, in the touch panel 25 of the present embodiment, when the operation button is lower than a predetermined height and no other operation button is arranged adjacent to the operation button, the reaction area of the operation button is expanded in advance. Therefore, the inside of the reaction area cannot be reliably touched and the operation is prevented from being invalidated.
 このように予め拡大された反応領域の他の例について、図6及び図7を用いて説明する。図6及び図7は、予め拡大された反応領域の他の例について説明するための図である。 Another example of the reaction region enlarged in advance will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 are diagrams for explaining another example of the reaction region enlarged in advance.
 図6は、操作スイッチ13等の術者が操作するスイッチに割り当てる機能の選択画面を示しており、この割り当てる機能としてランプのON/OFFの切り替え機能を選択するためのボタン60が配置されている。このボタン60には、ボタン60の説明を表す文字列、ここでは、「ランプ」の文字列が並べて表示されている。 FIG. 6 shows a selection screen of a function to be assigned to a switch operated by an operator such as the operation switch 13, and a button 60 for selecting a lamp ON / OFF switching function is arranged as this assigned function. . On this button 60, a character string representing the explanation of the button 60, here, a character string of “lamp” is displayed side by side.
 人間の行動心理学として、ボタンと当該ボタンの説明を表す文字列が並べて配置されている場合、文字列側に寄ってボタンを押下してしまう。この場合、ボタン60のみに反応領域を設けると、ユーザが文字列側に寄ってボタンを押下した際に、ボタン操作が無効化される虞がある。 In human behavioral psychology, when a button and a character string representing an explanation of the button are arranged side by side, the button is pushed closer to the character string side. In this case, if the reaction area is provided only on the button 60, the button operation may be invalidated when the user presses the button near the character string side.
 そのため、図6の例では、ボタン60よりも大きな反応領域61を予め設定している。具体的には、反応領域61は、ボタン60と、ボタン60の説明を表す文字列の一文字目までに反応するように拡大されている。 Therefore, in the example of FIG. 6, a reaction region 61 larger than the button 60 is set in advance. Specifically, the reaction area 61 is enlarged so as to react up to the first character of the button 60 and a character string representing the description of the button 60.
 スイッチ情報画面には、ボタン60の他に、操作スイッチにホワイトバランス調整機能を割り当てるためのボタン、操作スイッチに画像を明るくさせる機能を割り当てるためのボタン、操作スイッチに画像を暗くさせる機能を割り当てるためのボタン等も配置されているが、これらのボタンについても同様に、反応領域を予め拡大して設定する。 In addition to the button 60, the switch information screen includes a button for assigning a white balance adjustment function to the operation switch, a button for assigning a function for brightening the image to the operation switch, and a function for darkening the image to the operation switch. These buttons are also arranged. Similarly, for these buttons, the reaction region is enlarged and set in advance.
 なお、予め拡大された反応領域は、図6に限定されるものではない。図7に示すように、ボタン60と、ボタン60と、ボタン60の説明を表す文字列とに全て反応するように、反応領域62を予め設定してもよい。また、ボタン60の説明を表す文字列のみに反応するように、反応領域63を予め設定してもよい。 Note that the reaction region enlarged in advance is not limited to FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the reaction area 62 may be set in advance so as to react to all of the button 60, the button 60, and the character string representing the description of the button 60. Further, the reaction area 63 may be set in advance so as to react only to the character string representing the description of the button 60.
 このように、操作ボタンに関連する表示(操作ボタンの説明を表す文字列)の部分についても反応領域とすることで、ユーザは、直感的なタッチ操作が可能となり、操作性を向上させることができる。 In this way, by setting the display related to the operation button (a character string representing the description of the operation button) as a reaction region, the user can perform an intuitive touch operation and improve operability. it can.
 以上のように、タッチパネル装置のタッチパネル25は、操作ボタン(または反応領域)が所定の高さより低く、かつ、その操作ボタンに隣接して他の操作ボタンが配置されていない場合、他の操作ボタンが配置されていない方向に反応領域を予め拡大している。また、タッチパネル25は、操作ボタンと、その操作ボタンに関連する文字列の一部あるいは全てとを含むように反応領域を予め拡大している。この結果、タッチパネル装置は、ユーザが所定の高さより低い反応能域外を押下したり、操作ボタンに関連する表示部分の反応領域外を押下することを防ぐことができる。 As described above, the touch panel 25 of the touch panel device has other operation buttons when the operation buttons (or reaction regions) are lower than a predetermined height and no other operation buttons are arranged adjacent to the operation buttons. The reaction region is enlarged in advance in the direction in which is not arranged. In addition, the touch panel 25 expands the reaction area in advance so as to include an operation button and a part or all of a character string related to the operation button. As a result, the touch panel device can prevent the user from pressing out of the reaction capacity range lower than the predetermined height or pressing out of the display area related to the operation button.
 よって、本実施形態のタッチパネル装置、及び、タッチパネル装置を備える内視鏡システムは、反応領域内を確実にタッチできずに操作が無効化されることを防止することができる。 Therefore, the touch panel device according to the present embodiment and the endoscope system including the touch panel device can prevent the operation from being invalidated without reliably touching the inside of the reaction region.
(第2の実施形態)
 次に、第2の実施形態について説明する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment will be described.
 第1の実施形態では、操作ボタンの反応領域を予め拡大したタッチパネル装置及び内視鏡システムについて説明したが、第2の実施形態では、ユーザが操作ボタンを押下後に反応領域を拡大するタッチパネル装置及び内視鏡システムについて説明する。なお、内視鏡システム1の全体構成は、第1の実施形態と同様であり、以下では第1の実施形態と異なる制御について説明する。 In the first embodiment, the touch panel device and the endoscope system in which the reaction area of the operation button is enlarged in advance have been described. However, in the second embodiment, the touch panel apparatus in which the user enlarges the reaction area after pressing the operation button, and An endoscope system will be described. Note that the overall configuration of the endoscope system 1 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and control different from that of the first embodiment will be described below.
 図8は、第2の実施形態の各種操作ボタンの反応領域の一例を説明するための図であり、図9は、拡大処理が実行された反応領域の一例を説明するための図である。なお、図8及び図9において、図5と同様の構成については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining an example of a reaction region of various operation buttons according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining an example of a reaction region in which an enlargement process is executed. 8 and 9, the same components as those in FIG. 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
 図8に示すように、第2の実施形態では、内部メモリボタン43には、内部メモリボタン43の表示領域と略同一の大きさの反応領域80が設定されている。同様に、ポータブルメモリボタン44には、ポータブルメモリボタン44の表示領域と略同一の大きさの反応領域81が設定され、インフォメーションボタン45には、インフォメーションボタン45の表示領域と略同一の大きさの反応領域82が設定されている。 As shown in FIG. 8, in the second embodiment, the internal memory button 43 is set with a reaction area 80 having substantially the same size as the display area of the internal memory button 43. Similarly, the portable memory button 44 is set with a reaction area 81 having approximately the same size as the display area of the portable memory button 44, and the information button 45 has approximately the same size as the display area of the information button 45. A reaction area 82 is set.
 通常、タッチパネル25は、ユーザが指等で操作ボタンを押下した際の反応領域と、ユーザが操作ボタンを離した際の反応領域が同一の反応領域の場合、その操作を有効する。すなわち、ユーザが指等で内部メモリボタン43の反応領域80を押下した後、押下したまま反応領域80の外側に指等をスライドすると、その操作が無効化される。 Normally, the touch panel 25 validates the operation when the reaction area when the user presses the operation button with a finger or the like and the reaction area when the user releases the operation button are the same reaction area. That is, after the user presses the reaction area 80 of the internal memory button 43 with a finger or the like and slides the finger or the like outside the reaction area 80 while pressing the button, the operation is invalidated.
 そこで、ユーザが指等で内部メモリボタン43を押下すると、制御部24は、操作信号(押下された座標信号)から反応領域80が押下されたことを検出する。制御部24は、内部メモリボタン43の反応領域80が押下されたことを検出すると、内部メモリボタン43の反応領域80を、図9に示すように、反応領域84に拡大する。図9の例では、制御部24は、反応領域80を上側に拡大した反応領域84に設定している。そして、制御部24は、ユーザが指等をタッチパネル25から離した(リリース)した際、そのリリースを検知した座標が反応領域84内の場合、内部メモリボタン43の押下を有効とする。 Therefore, when the user presses the internal memory button 43 with a finger or the like, the control unit 24 detects that the reaction region 80 is pressed from the operation signal (pressed coordinate signal). When detecting that the reaction area 80 of the internal memory button 43 has been pressed, the control unit 24 expands the reaction area 80 of the internal memory button 43 to the reaction area 84 as shown in FIG. In the example of FIG. 9, the control unit 24 sets the reaction region 80 to a reaction region 84 that is enlarged upward. Then, when the user releases (releases) a finger or the like from the touch panel 25, the control unit 24 validates the pressing of the internal memory button 43 when the coordinates where the release is detected are within the reaction region 84.
 なお、制御部24は、内部メモリボタン43が押下された際に、上側のみに反応領域を拡大する処理を行っているが、これに限定されるものではない。一般的に、タッチパネル25は、ある操作ボタンを押下すると、その操作ボタンの反応領域のみが有効となり、他の操作ボタンの反応領域は無効化される。そのため、押下された操作ボタンの反応領域を他の操作ボタンの反応領域と重複するように拡大しても構わない。 In addition, when the internal memory button 43 is pressed, the control unit 24 performs a process of enlarging the reaction area only on the upper side, but is not limited thereto. In general, when a certain operation button is pressed on the touch panel 25, only the reaction area of the operation button becomes valid, and the reaction areas of other operation buttons become invalid. For this reason, the reaction area of the pressed operation button may be enlarged so as to overlap the reaction area of another operation button.
 例えば、ユーザによりインフォメーションボタン45が押下された場合、ホームボタン40の反応領域47及びポータブルメモリボタン44の反応領域81を含む他の操作ボタンの反応領域は無効化される。そのため、制御部24は、図8に示すインフォメーションボタン45の反応領域82を、図9に示すように、上下左右方向に拡大した反応領域85に変更してもよい。 For example, when the information button 45 is pressed by the user, the reaction areas of other operation buttons including the reaction area 47 of the home button 40 and the reaction area 81 of the portable memory button 44 are invalidated. Therefore, the control unit 24 may change the reaction area 82 of the information button 45 shown in FIG. 8 to a reaction area 85 that is enlarged in the vertical and horizontal directions as shown in FIG.
 また、拡大する反応領域は、内部メモリボタン43のように、高さが所定の高さより低い操作ボタンの反応領域に限定されることなく、制御部24は、所定の高さ以上の操作ボタンの反応領域を拡大してもよい。例えば、制御部24は、ユーザがホームボタン40を押下した後、ホームボタン40の反応領域47を左方向と下方向に拡大する処理を行ってもよい。さらに、制御部24は、図6のボタン60の表示領域と略同等の範囲に反応領域が設けられている場合、図6のボタン60が押下された後、ボタン60に関連する表示の方向に反応領域を拡大する処理を行ってもよい。 Further, the reaction area to be expanded is not limited to the reaction area of the operation button whose height is lower than the predetermined height as in the case of the internal memory button 43, and the control unit 24 allows the operation button having a predetermined height or higher to be selected. The reaction area may be enlarged. For example, after the user presses the home button 40, the control unit 24 may perform a process of expanding the reaction area 47 of the home button 40 in the left direction and the downward direction. Further, when the reaction area is provided in a range substantially equivalent to the display area of the button 60 in FIG. 6, the control unit 24 presses the button 60 in FIG. You may perform the process which expands a reaction area | region.
 次に、制御部24により実行される反応領域の拡大処理について説明する。図10は、反応領域の拡大処理の流れの例を説明するためにフローチャートである。 Next, the reaction area expansion processing executed by the control unit 24 will be described. FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining an example of the flow of the reaction region enlargement process.
 まず、制御部24は、操作ボタンの押下を検知し(ステップS1)、操作ボタンの反応領域を拡大する(ステップS2)。次に、制御部24は、操作ボタンのリリースを検知し(ステップS3)、リリースを検知した座標が拡大した反応領域内か否かを判定する(ステップS4)。 First, the control unit 24 detects pressing of the operation button (step S1), and expands the reaction area of the operation button (step S2). Next, the control unit 24 detects the release of the operation button (step S3), and determines whether or not the coordinates where the release is detected are within the enlarged reaction region (step S4).
 リリースを検知した座標が拡大した反応領域内であると判定した場合、YESとなり、制御部24は、リリース操作を有効と判定し、ボタン機能の実行を開始する(ステップS5)。一方、リリースを検知した座標が拡大した反応領域内でないと判定した場合、NOとなり、制御部24は、リリース操作を無効と判定し、ボタン機能を実行しない(ステップS6)。 If it is determined that the coordinates where the release is detected are within the expanded reaction region, the determination is YES, and the control unit 24 determines that the release operation is valid and starts executing the button function (step S5). On the other hand, if it is determined that the coordinates where the release is detected are not within the enlarged reaction region, the determination is NO, and the control unit 24 determines that the release operation is invalid and does not execute the button function (step S6).
 最後に、制御部24は、ステップS5またはステップS6の処理を実行すると、拡大した操作ボタンの反応領域を元の大きさに戻し、処理を終了する。 Finally, when the process of step S5 or step S6 is executed, the control unit 24 returns the enlarged response area of the operation button to the original size, and ends the process.
 以上のように、タッチパネル装置は、ユーザが操作ボタンを押下した後に、その操作ボタンの反応領域を、操作ボタンの表示領域よりも拡大する処理を行うようにしている。これにより、本実施形態のタッチパネル、及び、タッチパネル装置を備える内視鏡システムは、ユーザが操作ボタンを押下した後、押下したまま元の反応領域外へ指等をスライドさせた場合でも、操作が無効化されることを防ぐことができる。 As described above, after the user presses the operation button, the touch panel device performs a process of enlarging the reaction area of the operation button more than the display area of the operation button. As a result, the endoscope system including the touch panel and the touch panel device according to the present embodiment can operate even when the user presses the operation button and then slides a finger or the like outside the original reaction area while pressing the operation button. It can be prevented from being invalidated.
 なお、本明細書におけるフローチャート中の各ステップは、その性質に反しない限り、実行順序を変更し、複数同時に実行し、あるいは実行毎に異なった順序で実行してもよい。 It should be noted that each step in the flowchart in the present specification may be executed in a different order for each execution by changing the execution order and performing a plurality of steps at the same time as long as it does not contradict its nature.
 本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を変えない範囲において、種々の変更、改変等が可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
 本出願は、2015年8月26日に日本国に出願された特願2015-167083号を優先権主張の基礎として出願するものであり、上記の開示内容は、本願明細書、請求の範囲に引用されるものとする。 This application is filed on the basis of the priority claim of Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-167083 filed in Japan on August 26, 2015. The above disclosure is included in the present specification and claims. Shall be quoted.

Claims (6)

  1.  表示部と、
     前記表示部に設けられたタッチパネルと、
     前記タッチパネルに対するタッチ操作を検出する検出部と、
     前記表示部に前記タッチ操作により操作されるための操作ボタンを含むメニュー画面を表示させるための表示制御部と、
     前記検出部が前記タッチ操作により前記操作ボタンを操作したと認識する操作検出範囲を、当該操作ボタンの領域を含み且つ当該領域よりも所定の範囲拡大した拡張範囲に設定する検出範囲設定部と、を備えたことを特徴とするタッチパネル装置。
    A display unit;
    A touch panel provided in the display unit;
    A detection unit for detecting a touch operation on the touch panel;
    A display control unit for displaying a menu screen including an operation button to be operated by the touch operation on the display unit;
    A detection range setting unit that sets an operation detection range that the detection unit recognizes as operating the operation button by the touch operation to an extended range that includes the region of the operation button and is expanded by a predetermined range from the region; A touch panel device comprising:
  2.  前記検出範囲設定部は、前記操作ボタンの高さが所定の高さより低く、且つ、前記操作ボタンに隣接して他の操作ボタンが配置されていない場合、前記操作ボタンの前記操作検出範囲を、前記他の操作ボタンが配置されていない方向に所定の範囲拡大した拡張範囲に設定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のタッチパネル装置。 When the height of the operation button is lower than a predetermined height and no other operation button is disposed adjacent to the operation button, the detection range setting unit determines the operation detection range of the operation button, The touch panel device according to claim 1, wherein the touch panel device is set to an extended range that is enlarged by a predetermined range in a direction in which the other operation buttons are not arranged.
  3.  前記検出範囲設定部は、前記操作ボタンに、前記操作ボタンに関連する表示が隣接して配置されている場合、前記操作ボタンの前記操作検出範囲を、前記操作ボタンに関連する表示の方向に所定の範囲拡大した拡張範囲に設定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のタッチパネル装置。 The detection range setting unit determines the operation detection range of the operation button in a display direction related to the operation button when a display related to the operation button is arranged adjacent to the operation button. The touch panel device according to claim 1, wherein the touch panel device is set to an extended range expanded.
  4.  前記検出部は、前記タッチ操作の検出として、ユーザが前記タッチパネルに触れる接触動作と、前記接触動作の後にユーザの前記タッチパネルへの接触が解除されたリリース動作とを検出するものであり、
     前記検出範囲設定部は、前記接触動作検出時の前記操作ボタンの検出範囲を当該操作ボタンの領域と略同等の範囲に設定するとともに、前記リリース動作検出時の前記操作ボタンの検出範囲を前記拡張範囲に設定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のタッチパネル装置。
    The detection unit detects, as the detection of the touch operation, a contact operation in which the user touches the touch panel and a release operation in which contact with the touch panel of the user is released after the contact operation,
    The detection range setting unit sets a detection range of the operation button at the time of detecting the contact operation to a range substantially equivalent to a region of the operation button, and extends the detection range of the operation button at the time of detecting the release operation. The touch panel device according to claim 1, wherein the touch panel device is set to a range.
  5.  前記検出範囲設定部は、前記リリース動作を検出後、設定した前記拡張範囲の検出範囲を、前記操作ボタンの領域と略同等の範囲に戻すことを特徴とする請求項4に記載のタッチパネル装置。 The touch panel device according to claim 4, wherein the detection range setting unit returns the set detection range of the extended range to a range substantially equivalent to the area of the operation button after detecting the release operation.
  6.  請求項1のタッチパネル装置が、内視鏡が着脱自在に接続される筐体装置に設けられていることを特徴とする内視鏡システム。 An endoscope system, wherein the touch panel device according to claim 1 is provided in a casing device to which an endoscope is detachably connected.
PCT/JP2016/070652 2015-08-26 2016-07-13 Touch panel device and endoscope system WO2017033605A1 (en)

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