WO2017033327A1 - Method for measuring saturated ink amount - Google Patents

Method for measuring saturated ink amount Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017033327A1
WO2017033327A1 PCT/JP2015/074175 JP2015074175W WO2017033327A1 WO 2017033327 A1 WO2017033327 A1 WO 2017033327A1 JP 2015074175 W JP2015074175 W JP 2015074175W WO 2017033327 A1 WO2017033327 A1 WO 2017033327A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ink
sensor
patch chart
light receiving
shape
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PCT/JP2015/074175
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
津久井 克幸
義雄 浅見
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武藤工業株式会社
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Priority to PCT/JP2015/074175 priority Critical patent/WO2017033327A1/en
Publication of WO2017033327A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017033327A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/205Ink jet for printing a discrete number of tones

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for measuring a saturated ink amount for determining a printing saturation amount of ink in a paper printing range in an inkjet printer.
  • the ink jet printer prints a color image by ejecting four color inks such as C (cyan), M (magenta), Y (yellow), and K (black) onto a print medium.
  • color inks such as C (cyan), M (magenta), Y (yellow), and K (black) onto a print medium.
  • the speed at which ink is absorbed by the medium and the speed at which it dries are different, so if more ink than necessary is ejected per unit area, bleeding may occur due to an excessive amount of ink.
  • the ink that has been squeezed out leaks out on the back side of the print medium, and various other inconveniences occur, resulting in a significant reduction in print quality.
  • an ink patch chart with a sufficiently wide area that can be read by a sensor is printed. Then, the ink saturation amount is determined by measuring the density of the ink in a portion near the center of the ink patch chart.
  • the ink patch chart to be printed generally has a rectangular shape that is sufficiently wider than the reading port of the sensor (see, for example, FIG. 3 of Patent Document 1).
  • the reading range E by the sensor of the ink patch chart 2 is patch 2 as shown in FIG. Smaller.
  • the ink in the patch 2 is small, but when the ink becomes saturated, only the edge of the ink patch chart 2 or a part inside the ink patch chart 2 is necessary within the printed range as shown in FIG. 16B. Since the ink is ejected (supplied) as described above, there are cases where the ink rises in part due to surface tension or the like after adjacent dots (inks) are connected, and a dark portion 2a is formed.
  • the ink dark portion 2a deviates from the reading range E of the sensor, or the ink dark portion 2a is often included in the reading range E. Since the application portion is read, the read data of the sensor may not accurately represent the state of the printed ink amount. Also, by making the shape of the ink patch chart the same as the opening of the colorimeter and making the size the same or slightly larger, it is possible to read almost the entire area of the ink patch chart including the biased ink application portion. It becomes like this. As a result, ink overflow exists around the colorimetric range, and the measurement value is included as information.
  • the present invention aims to solve the above problems.
  • the present invention prints an ink patch chart in which the ink discharge amount per unit area is changed in stages on a printing medium, reads each ink patch chart with a sensor, and based on the read data
  • the saturated ink amount measuring method in which the saturated ink amount is measured, an area including the dark edge portion of the ink patch chart is read by the sensor.
  • the ink patch chart has an overall shape that is longer than the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor, and an area including a dark edge portion of the ink patch chart and a thin intermediate area of the ink are respectively described above. It is characterized by being read by a sensor.
  • the ink patch chart has an overall shape that is longer than the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor, and the ink patch chart has a shape that is the same as or overlaps with the shape of both sides of the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor. It is characterized by comprising an end area and an intermediate area formed between the end areas.
  • the present invention is such that the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor is circular, the intermediate area of the ink patch chart is a rectangular area, the side end side area is an arcuate area formed on both ends of the rectangular area, The diameter of the circle of the light receiving part of the sensor is the same as the diameter of the arc of the arcuate area, or the diameter of the arc is slightly increased.
  • the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor is circular, and the overall shape of the ink patch chart is configured to have different lengths in the long axis direction and the short axis direction, and the short axis direction is the diameter dimension of the light receiving portion.
  • the long axis direction is composed of an arcuate area having a radius equal to or slightly longer than the radius of the light receiving portion and a rectangular area having an arbitrary length.
  • the length of the rectangular area in the minor axis direction is set to be the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the circle of the light receiving portion of the sensor.
  • the length of the rectangular area in the minor axis direction is set to be larger than the diameter of the circle of the light receiving portion of the sensor.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor is a square, and the side end side area of the ink patch chart is a square shape that is the same as or overlaps with the shape of both sides of the rectangular light receiving portion.
  • the sensor applies light emitted from the light source to the surface of the object to be measured from the opening of the case, and guides the reflected light reflected from the surface to the optical sensor from the opening to detect the reflected light. It is a colorimeter, and the light receiving portion of the sensor is an opening of a case of the colorimeter.
  • the senor applies light emitted from the light source to the surface of the object to be measured from the opening of the case, and guides the reflected light reflected from the surface to the optical sensor from the opening to detect the reflected light.
  • It is a spectrophotometer
  • the light-receiving part of the said sensor is an opening part of the case of the said spectrophotometer, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
  • the present invention is characterized in that an area including a dark portion of the ink patch chart and a thin area of the ink are respectively measured by the sensor, and a saturated ink amount is determined from a difference between the measured values.
  • the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor is the same as the shape of the ink patch chart.
  • the invention is characterized in that the shape of the light receiving portion and the shape of the ink patch chart are circular.
  • an accurate value can be read even in a portion where the amount of ink with respect to the print medium has increased, so that an accurate value of the saturation amount of ink can be grasped. For this reason, it is possible to work with accurate data in determination of the ink discharge amount with respect to the print medium in the ink jet printer and image processing such as RIP (raster image processor), so that printing with higher color reproduction accuracy can be performed. it can.
  • image processing such as RIP (raster image processor)
  • measurement information for the area including the surrounding portion where ink overflow occurs and measurement information for the area of the intermediate portion are obtained.
  • FIG. 6 shows an overall schematic external view of the ink jet printer.
  • the printer 4 provided with the legs 1 has a conveyance path plate 8 such as a platen that guides the printing medium 6 such as paper in the printer body 3 in the front-rear direction (sub-scanning direction) of the body and the inkjet print head 10 in the lateral direction ( A Y-axis rail 12 for guiding in the main scanning direction) is attached.
  • a cover 14 for shielding the front of the Y-axis rail 12 is attached to the printer body 3 so as to be openable and closable.
  • FIG. 6 shows a state in which the cover 14 is opened to illustrate the inside of the cover 14.
  • the controller of the ink jet printer 4 is connected to the computer 16, receives image data from the computer 16 via an input / output interface, discharges ink from the print head 10, and prints on the print medium 6.
  • the computer 16 generates original color image data to be printed out.
  • a print head 10 having ink ejection nozzles is movably attached to a Y-axis rail 12 supported horizontally on the floor of the printer 4 via a carriage.
  • a driving roller and a pinch roller are provided on the machine body side of the printer 4, and the printing medium 6 on the conveyance path plate 8 is sandwiched between the driving roller and a plurality of pinch rollers at the time of printing, and sub-scanning is performed by the rotation of the driving roller. It is configured to be conveyed in the direction.
  • a maintenance box 18 is provided on one side of the machine body of the printer 4, and a control panel 18 a connected to the controller is disposed on the upper surface portion of the front surface of the box 18. Instructions can be given from this control panel.
  • a maintenance box 20 that is used for maintenance, management, and maintenance of the print head 10 that is open on the side facing the printing area.
  • An opening / closing cover 22 is provided.
  • the white color is read by the colorimeter 24, so that when the cover 22 is closed, light from outside does not enter through the gap of the cover 22.
  • a stand 26 is provided in the maintenance box 20, and a plate holder 27 is fixed thereto.
  • the plate holder 27 detachably holds a plate 28 having a white reference colored surface 28a colored with a reference white color for calibration.
  • the print head 10 moves the carriage to the Y-axis rail 12 so that the print head 10 can move to a print area on the conveyance path plate 8, a print head standby non-print area in the maintenance box 18, and a non-print area in the maintenance box 20. Is supported through.
  • the print head 10 is provided with a colorimeter mounting portion, and a connector portion for detachably connecting to the connector portion of the colorimeter 24 is provided. Between the front surface of the print head 10 and the colorimeter 24, a detachable coupling means including a pin and a corresponding pin hole is provided.
  • the colorimeter 24 used as a sensor in the present embodiment is configured so that it can also be used as a manual colorimeter that can be operated by hand.
  • the reading unit 24 a of the colorimeter 24 is provided with a circular opening 44 that receives reflected light from the object to be measured.
  • a program capable of processing image data necessary for printing by the inkjet printer 4 creation of color ink patch chart print data, and color ink
  • a program for transmitting print data of the patch chart, a program for measuring the saturated ink amount, and the like are installed.
  • FIG. 1 is an illustration of the internal structure of a spectrophotometer used for the application of the colorimeter 24.
  • a spectrophotometer is used as a colorimeter.
  • a plurality of light sources 36 made of light emitting diodes (LEDs) are arranged on the circumference at equal intervals on a circuit board 34 on which circuits such as a CPU, a memory, an input / output interface, a driver, and a receiving circuit are formed. .
  • the plurality of light sources 36 are arranged inside the cover 38 so as to protrude downward toward the object to be measured.
  • a geometry converter 48 with a filter constituting an optical path geometry converter designed to do is arranged inside the light shielding partition 42 and is electrically connected to a reception circuit of the circuit unit of the circuit board 34. is doing.
  • the detection unit 52 is attached to the circuit board 34, and the geometry converter 48 is held by the light shielding partition 42.
  • the opening 44 of the cover 38 is formed in a circular shape so that the measurement object from the light source can be uniformly applied to the object to be measured.
  • the ink patch chart 54 has a rectangular area (E1) that is long in the horizontal axis direction, and is surrounded by arcs a and strings b at both ends in the horizontal axis direction of the rectangular area (E1).
  • An arcuate area (E2) (E2) is provided.
  • the radius of curvature of the circular arc a is set to be the same as or slightly larger than the circular radius of curvature of the colorimeter opening 44, and the diameter of the circle of the light receiving portion of the sensor is equal to the diameter of the circular arc of the arcuate area. Alternatively, the diameter of the arc is set slightly larger.
  • the ratio between the major axis and the minor axis of the ink patch chart 54 is appropriately set experimentally, but the color measurement of the ink patch chart 54 is performed by the colorimeter 24 attached to the print head 10 of the inkjet printer 4.
  • the opening 44 of the color measuring device 24 has an arcuate area (E2) (E2) at both ends of the major axis of the ink patch chart 54 during color measurement as shown in FIG. ) Is set to a length that matches the colorimetric pitch of the colorimeter 24.
  • the opening 44 of the colorimeter 24 and the ink patch chart 54 face each other.
  • light from the light source 36 exits the opening 44 of the cover 38 and strikes the surface of the ink patch chart 54.
  • Reflected light in the measurement area of the ink patch chart 54 enters the opening 44, passes through the opening 44, passes through the geometry converter 48, enters the detection unit 52, and is detected by the detection unit 52.
  • the spectrum of the reflected light on the surface of is detected.
  • a plurality of horizontally long ink patch charts 54 are printed on the print medium 6 by combining a single ink color or a combination thereof as required.
  • the ink patch chart is printed in a combination of C, M, Y, K, and CM, CY, MY, CMY, eight are arranged side by side.
  • the ink patch charts 54 for each color are arranged at equal intervals by changing the density by stepwise changing the ejection amount per unit area of the ink of each color and the combined ink in the vertical direction.
  • the number to be printed may be arbitrarily determined. For example, if printing is performed in a range from 0 to 200%, the number is changed every 5% or every 10%.
  • the ink patch chart 54 of FIG. 4 is printed with the ink ejection amount changed in the vertical direction and different colors in the horizontal direction. The printer 4 automatically and sequentially moves the colorimeter 24 onto these ink patch charts 54, and reads each ink patch chart 54 with the colorimeter 24.
  • each ink patch chart 54 is performed at the positions of five points A to E of the ink patch chart 54 as shown in FIG.
  • the drawing area including the arcuate area (E2) is measured, and at the second to fourth points B to D, the rectangular area (E1) is measured.
  • the measurement areas of the circular opening 44 are arranged in a point contact state with no gap in the lateral direction.
  • the measurement is performed by touching side by side for easy understanding, but the first point A and the fifth point E need to be the places, but the other second to fourth points B to D has no problem in the range where the middle is read, even if it overlaps the side or is far away.
  • the arc portion of the opening 44 and the arcuate areas (E2) and (E2) of the ink patch chart 54 are on the axis perpendicular to the plane of the ink patch chart 54. Match.
  • the opening 44 and the arcuate area (E2) overlap so that the opening 44 is disposed in the arcuate area (E2) with a slight gap.
  • the opening 44 makes point contact with the upper side and the lower side of the rectangular area (E1).
  • the graph of FIG. 3 shows the density data at each point of each ink patch chart 54, and the graph (A) shows the measurement of the ink patch chart 54 in a state where ink overflow (U) exists around the ink patch chart 54.
  • a graph (B) shows measurement data of the ink patch chart 54 in a state where ink overflow does not yet exist.
  • the average density measurement of the arcuate areas (E2) and (E2) of the first and fifth points A and E as shown in the graph of FIG.
  • the average density measurement data of the rectangular areas (E1) of the second to fourth points B to D with respect to the data it is determined that the ink saturation limit has not been reached, and the graph of FIG.
  • the measured densities at the first and fifth points A and E are high and the measured densities at the second to fourth points B to D are low and the difference starts to appear, it is determined that the ink is overflowing. To do.
  • FIG. 8 to 10 show measurement experiment data of this embodiment, and FIG. 8 shows the lightness at each position of each ink patch chart. Data obtained by measuring two colors mixed and printed, measuring at 10 locations to increase the printing rate from 10% to 200%. Note that the printing rate in the figure is doubled between 5% and 100% because two colors are used, but is 15% to 300% when using three colors.
  • FIG. 9 shows the brightness difference with respect to the printing rate based on the data of FIG. 8, and the arrow indicates the ink limit. The arrows in FIG. 9 indicate that a rising curve is gradually drawn from around the printing rate of 60%, and the basis thereof is shown by the approximate curve of the lightness difference with respect to the printing rate in FIG. In FIG.
  • the difference between the end portion and the intermediate portion is very slight at 55% to 60%, but begins to appear, and when it exceeds a certain portion, the difference disappears. If the part where this difference appears first is determined as an ink limit using statistical calculation or an approximate curve, the arrow part in FIG. 9 draws a rising curve from there, so the ink overflows. It can be judged that there is.
  • FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the ink patch chart according to the present invention, in which the width in the short axis direction of the ink patch chart 54 is longer than the diameter of the circular opening 44 to provide a non-measurement area E3.
  • arcuate areas (E2) and (E2) corresponding to the curvature of the circular opening 44 that is, having arcs having a diameter equal to or slightly longer than the diameter of the circle of the opening 44, are provided. Is. Even with such a shape, the measurement data of the drawing area including the high density portion around the ink patch chart 54 ′ where the ink overflow of the ink patch chart 54 ′ is concentrated, and a plurality of less influenced by the surroundings of the ink patch chart. It is possible to accurately detect the measurement data of the drawing area.
  • the ink patch chart has an overall shape that is longer than the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor, and the ink patch chart has the shape of both sides of the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor. The same or overlapping side end side area and an intermediate area formed between the side end side areas are configured.
  • the light receiving portion of the sensor is circular, and this circular shape
  • the shape of the ink patch chart corresponding to the light receiving portion is described, but as shown in FIG. 11, if the light receiving portion 44 is a square shape such as a rectangle or other rectangle, the rectangular ink corresponding to the shape is used.
  • a patch chart 54 ′ may be used, and the same combination as in the above embodiment is possible in the combination of various light receiving portion shapes and corresponding ink patch chart shapes.
  • FIG. 12 shows another embodiment, because the shape of the light receiving portion 44 and the ink patch chart 54 may be a combination of a portion where the ink density is high and a shape that does not include that portion. Various combinations are possible.
  • FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of the internal structure of the spectrophotometer used for the application of the colorimeter 24 used in this embodiment. Since the structure is the same as that shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, a state in which the ink patch chart 54 is located directly below the opening 44 is illustrated, and in this state, the opening 44 (circular) and the ink patch chart 54 (circular) have the same shape (circular), It shows that they are the same size (diameter). Next, an operation of reading the ink patch chart 54 printed on the print medium 6 by the colorimeter 24 will be described. The printer 4 prints the ink patch chart 54 on the print medium 6 as shown in FIG.
  • the ink patch chart 54 is printed in the same shape as the opening 44 of the colorimeter 24. As shown in FIG. 13, when the colorimeter 24 is moved above the ink patch chart 54, the opening 44 of the colorimeter 24 and the entire drawing area E of the ink patch chart 54 face each other, and the ink patch chart 54. The outline of the circular space of the opening 44 and the outline E of the circular drawing area of the ink patch chart 54 coincide with each other on the axis perpendicular to the plane. In the opposed state, light from the light source 36 exits the opening 44 of the cover 38 and strikes the surface of the ink patch chart 54.
  • the reflected light of the entire drawing area of the ink patch chart 54 enters the opening 44, passes through the opening 44, passes through the geometry converter 48, enters the detection unit 52, and is detected by the detection unit 52. A spectrum of 54 surfaces is detected.
  • a circular ink patch chart 54 having the same shape as the circular opening 44 of the colorimeter 24 is applied to the print medium 6 as shown in FIG. A combination of these is printed as necessary.
  • the ink patch charts 54 for each color are arranged at equal intervals in the main scanning direction by changing the discharge amount per unit area of each color ink and the combined ink in a stepwise manner.
  • the number to be printed may be arbitrarily determined. For example, if printing is performed in a range from 0 to 200%, the printing number is changed every 5% or every 10%.
  • the ink patch chart 54 in FIG. 14 is printed with the ejection amount changed in the horizontal direction and different colors in the vertical direction.
  • the printer 4 automatically and sequentially moves the colorimeter 24 on these ink patch charts 54 and reads the ink patch chart 54 with the colorimeter 24. Based on the read data, the computer 16 determines the saturated ink amount.
  • the color value gradient between the ink patch charts 54 is calculated by calculating the difference in the level of the ink ejection amount between the ink patch charts 54 based on the color measurement numerical data detected by the colorimeter 24. A point smaller than a predetermined coefficient is calculated and determined as a point where the ink amount is saturated.
  • FIG. 14 the circle mark M outside the ink patch chart 54 indicates the opening 44 and the ink patch of the reading unit 24 a of the colorimeter 24 when the colorimeter 24 is manually read by the colorimeter 24.
  • FIG. 6 is an alignment guide diagram for support for aligning the contour of a chart.
  • the diameter of the ink patch chart 54 may be slightly larger than the diameter of the opening 44 in consideration of an alignment error.
  • FIG. 15 shows a state in which a high ink density portion in which ink is raised is formed around the contour E or part of the contour E on the printed ink patch chart 54. In the present invention, attention is paid to a place where the density change such as the first ink rising at the end portion, and the end portion is always read so that more accurate judgment can be made. Is.
  • the present invention makes it possible to more accurately determine the ink limit by reliably setting a part of the reading range, such as the contour part of the ink patch chart, which may swell relatively early due to ink overflow. Therefore, even when a combination of various shapes is used, there is no problem as long as the portion can be read.
  • the shape of the ink patch chart and the shape of the light receiving portion corresponding to the ink patch chart are described as the same. However, within the range not exceeding the gist of the present invention, there is no problem even if the shape is almost the same. .

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  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to enable accurate measurement of a saturated state of ink of an ink patch chart. The ink patch chart in which an ink ejection amount per unit area is changed in stages is printed on a printing medium, the ink patch chart is read with a sensor, and a saturated ink amount is determined on the basis of the read data. The sensor is configured to read an area including a thick-ink end part of the ink patch chart.

Description

飽和インク量の測定方法Measuring method of saturated ink amount
 本発明は、インクジェットプリンタにおける用紙の印字範囲におけるインクの印字飽和量を決めるための飽和インク量の測定方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for measuring a saturated ink amount for determining a printing saturation amount of ink in a paper printing range in an inkjet printer.
 インクジェットプリンタは、C(シアン)、M(マゼンタ)、Y(イエロー)、K(ブラック)の4色のインク等を印刷媒体に吐出してカラー画像を印刷する。使用される媒体とインクの組み合わせにより、媒体にインクが吸収される速度や乾燥する速度などが個々に違うため、必要以上のインクを単位面積あたりに多く吐出するとインク量過多により滲みが発生したり打ち込まれたインクが印刷媒体の裏面に染み出てしまう裏抜けが発生したり、その他種々の不都合な現象が生じ、印刷の品質を著しく低下させてしまうことがある。
 このようなことを防止するため、インクと印刷媒体に対する単一もしくは組み合わせた場合のインクの飽和量を知る必要があり、従来は、センサで読みとれる十分な広さをもったインクパッチチャートを印刷して、このインクパッチチャートの中心に近い部分などのインクの濃度を測定して、インク飽和量を決定している。その場合、印刷されるインクパッチチャートはセンサの読み取り口より十分広い四角形のものが一般的に用いられている(例えば特許文献1図3参照)。
The ink jet printer prints a color image by ejecting four color inks such as C (cyan), M (magenta), Y (yellow), and K (black) onto a print medium. Depending on the combination of medium and ink used, the speed at which ink is absorbed by the medium and the speed at which it dries are different, so if more ink than necessary is ejected per unit area, bleeding may occur due to an excessive amount of ink. There are cases where the ink that has been squeezed out leaks out on the back side of the print medium, and various other inconveniences occur, resulting in a significant reduction in print quality.
In order to prevent this, it is necessary to know the saturation amount of ink when the ink and the printing medium are used singly or in combination. Conventionally, an ink patch chart with a sufficiently wide area that can be read by a sensor is printed. Then, the ink saturation amount is determined by measuring the density of the ink in a portion near the center of the ink patch chart. In that case, the ink patch chart to be printed generally has a rectangular shape that is sufficiently wider than the reading port of the sensor (see, for example, FIG. 3 of Patent Document 1).
特開2005-231179号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-231179
  飽和インク量の測定に際し、四角形のインクパッチチャートを読み取るセンサのパッチからの反射光の受光部が、円形の場合、図16Aに示すように、インクパッチチャート2のセンサによる読み取り範囲Eがパッチ2より小さくなる。パッチ2のインクが少ない場合は問題ないが、インクが飽和状態になってくると、図16Bに示すように印字された範囲でインクパッチチャート2の端部や内部のある一部などだけが必要以上にインクが吐出(供給)されているために、隣り合うドット(インク)同士が連結した後に表面張力などにより一部でインクが盛り上がり、インクの濃い部分2aが形成される場合がある。その場合、インクパッチチャート2をセンサで読み込む場合に、インクの濃い部分2aが、センサの読み取り範囲Eから外れたり、又、インクの濃い部分2aが読み取り範囲Eに多く入ったりするなど偏ったインク塗布部分を読みとることになるので、センサの読み取りデータが印刷したインク量の状態を正確に表していない場合がある。
 また、インクパッチチャートの形状を測色器の開口部と同形状とし、大きさは同じもしくはやや大きくすることで、インクパッチチャートのほぼ全域を偏ったインクの塗布部分を含めて読み取ることができるようになる。これにより、測色範囲の周囲部にインクあふれが存在することとなり、測定値には情報として含まれることとなる。しかし測色器の開口部と同形状となっていてもこの開口部が大きい場合、インク溢れが占める面積は相対的に低下する。このため、インクあふれを正確に検出することができない。また、インクパッチの測色範囲の一部にインクの濃度ムラ(モットリング)が存在するような場合、本来の濃度とは異なる測定値を得てしまうという問題点も生じることとなる。
 本発明は、上記問題点を解決することを目的とするものである。
When the saturated ink amount is measured, when the light receiving part of the reflected light from the sensor patch that reads the square ink patch chart is circular, the reading range E by the sensor of the ink patch chart 2 is patch 2 as shown in FIG. Smaller. There is no problem if the ink in the patch 2 is small, but when the ink becomes saturated, only the edge of the ink patch chart 2 or a part inside the ink patch chart 2 is necessary within the printed range as shown in FIG. 16B. Since the ink is ejected (supplied) as described above, there are cases where the ink rises in part due to surface tension or the like after adjacent dots (inks) are connected, and a dark portion 2a is formed. In this case, when the ink patch chart 2 is read by the sensor, the ink dark portion 2a deviates from the reading range E of the sensor, or the ink dark portion 2a is often included in the reading range E. Since the application portion is read, the read data of the sensor may not accurately represent the state of the printed ink amount.
Also, by making the shape of the ink patch chart the same as the opening of the colorimeter and making the size the same or slightly larger, it is possible to read almost the entire area of the ink patch chart including the biased ink application portion. It becomes like this. As a result, ink overflow exists around the colorimetric range, and the measurement value is included as information. However, if the opening is large even if it has the same shape as the opening of the colorimeter, the area occupied by the ink overflow is relatively reduced. For this reason, ink overflow cannot be detected accurately. In addition, when ink density unevenness (mottling) exists in a part of the colorimetric range of the ink patch, there arises a problem that a measured value different from the original density is obtained.
The present invention aims to solve the above problems.
 上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、印刷媒体に単位面積あたりに対するインク吐出量を段階的に変化させたインクパッチチャートを印刷し、該各インクパッチチャートをセンサで読み取り、該読み取りデータに基づいて飽和インク量を測定するようにした飽和インク量の測定方法において、前記インクパッチチャートのインクの濃い端の部分を含むエリアを前記センサにより読み取るようにしたことを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記インクパッチチャートを、前記センサの受光部の形状よりも長い全体形状とし、該インクパッチチャートのインクの濃い端の部分を含むエリアと、インクの薄い中間エリアとをそれぞれ前記センサにより読み取るようにしたことを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記インクパッチチャートを、前記センサの受光部の形状よりも長い全体形状とし、該インクパッチチャートを、前記センサの受光部の形状の両側部の形状と同一又は重なる形状の側端側エリアと該側端側エリア間に形成された中間エリアとで構成したことを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記センサの受光部の形状を円形とし、前記インクパッチチャートの中間エリアを矩形エリアとし、前記側端側エリアを、前記矩形エリアの両端側に形成された弓形エリアとし、前記センサの受光部の円の直径と、前記弓形エリアの円孤の直径とを同一又は、円弧の直径を若干大きくしたことを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記センサの受光部の形状を円形とし、前記インクパッチチャートの全体形状は、長軸と短軸方向に異なる長さに構成され、短軸方向は前記受光部の直径寸法と同じ若しくはやや長く構成され、長軸方向は前記受光部の半径と同じ若しくはやや長い半径を持つ弓形エリアと任意の長さの矩形エリアとから構成されていることを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記矩形エリアの短軸方向の長さが前記センサの受光部の円の直径と同一若しくはこれより若干大きく設定されていることを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記矩形エリアの短軸方向の長さがセンサの受光部の円の直径より大きく設定されていることを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記センサの受光部の形状を角形とし、前記インクパッチチャートの側端側エリアを前記角形の受光部の両側部の形状と同一又は重なる角形形状としたことを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記センサが、光源から出た光をケースの開口部から被測定物の表面に当て、該表面を反射した反射光を前記開口部から光センサに導いて反射光を検出する測色器であり、前記センサの受光部が前記測色器のケースの開口部であることを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記センサが、光源から出た光をケースの開口部から被測定物の表面に当て、該表面を反射した反射光を前記開口部から光センサに導いて反射光を検出する分光光度計であり、前記センサの受光部が前記分光光度計のケースの開口部であることを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記インクパッチチャートのインクの濃い部分を含むエリアとインクの薄いエリアをそれぞれ前記センサで測定し、該測定値の差分から飽和インク量を判定するようにしたことを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記センサの受光部の形状と、前記インクパッチチャートの形状とを同一としたことを特徴とする。
 また本発明は、前記受光部の形状と前記インクパッチチャートの形状とを円形としたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention prints an ink patch chart in which the ink discharge amount per unit area is changed in stages on a printing medium, reads each ink patch chart with a sensor, and based on the read data In the saturated ink amount measuring method in which the saturated ink amount is measured, an area including the dark edge portion of the ink patch chart is read by the sensor.
Further, in the present invention, the ink patch chart has an overall shape that is longer than the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor, and an area including a dark edge portion of the ink patch chart and a thin intermediate area of the ink are respectively described above. It is characterized by being read by a sensor.
According to the present invention, the ink patch chart has an overall shape that is longer than the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor, and the ink patch chart has a shape that is the same as or overlaps with the shape of both sides of the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor. It is characterized by comprising an end area and an intermediate area formed between the end areas.
Further, the present invention is such that the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor is circular, the intermediate area of the ink patch chart is a rectangular area, the side end side area is an arcuate area formed on both ends of the rectangular area, The diameter of the circle of the light receiving part of the sensor is the same as the diameter of the arc of the arcuate area, or the diameter of the arc is slightly increased.
According to the present invention, the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor is circular, and the overall shape of the ink patch chart is configured to have different lengths in the long axis direction and the short axis direction, and the short axis direction is the diameter dimension of the light receiving portion. The long axis direction is composed of an arcuate area having a radius equal to or slightly longer than the radius of the light receiving portion and a rectangular area having an arbitrary length.
In the invention, it is preferable that the length of the rectangular area in the minor axis direction is set to be the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the circle of the light receiving portion of the sensor.
According to the present invention, the length of the rectangular area in the minor axis direction is set to be larger than the diameter of the circle of the light receiving portion of the sensor.
Further, the present invention is characterized in that the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor is a square, and the side end side area of the ink patch chart is a square shape that is the same as or overlaps with the shape of both sides of the rectangular light receiving portion.
According to the present invention, the sensor applies light emitted from the light source to the surface of the object to be measured from the opening of the case, and guides the reflected light reflected from the surface to the optical sensor from the opening to detect the reflected light. It is a colorimeter, and the light receiving portion of the sensor is an opening of a case of the colorimeter.
According to the present invention, the sensor applies light emitted from the light source to the surface of the object to be measured from the opening of the case, and guides the reflected light reflected from the surface to the optical sensor from the opening to detect the reflected light. It is a spectrophotometer, The light-receiving part of the said sensor is an opening part of the case of the said spectrophotometer, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
Further, the present invention is characterized in that an area including a dark portion of the ink patch chart and a thin area of the ink are respectively measured by the sensor, and a saturated ink amount is determined from a difference between the measured values. .
Further, the invention is characterized in that the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor is the same as the shape of the ink patch chart.
Further, the invention is characterized in that the shape of the light receiving portion and the shape of the ink patch chart are circular.
 本発明は、印刷媒体に対するインク量が多くなった部分においても正確な値が読み取れるため、正確なインクの飽和量の値を把握することができる。そのためインクジェットプリンタでの印刷媒体に対するインク吐出量の決定やRIP(ラスタイメージプロセッサー)などの画像処理において正確なデータにて作業を行うことが可能となるのでより色再現精度の高い印刷をすることができる。
 また、測定対象のインクパッチチャートに対して複数回の測定が行われる場合には、インクあふれが生じる周囲の部分を含むエリアの測定情報と中間部分のエリアの測定情報とが得られ、一回での測定ではなく結果が複数回の平均値になるためより正確なインクの飽和量を把握することができる。そのためインクジェットプリンタでの印刷媒体に対するインク吐出量の決定やRIP(ラスタイメージプロセッシング)などの画像処理において正確なデータにて作業を行うことが可能となるのでより色再現精度の高い印刷をすることができる。
According to the present invention, an accurate value can be read even in a portion where the amount of ink with respect to the print medium has increased, so that an accurate value of the saturation amount of ink can be grasped. For this reason, it is possible to work with accurate data in determination of the ink discharge amount with respect to the print medium in the ink jet printer and image processing such as RIP (raster image processor), so that printing with higher color reproduction accuracy can be performed. it can.
In addition, when measurement is performed a plurality of times for the ink patch chart to be measured, measurement information for the area including the surrounding portion where ink overflow occurs and measurement information for the area of the intermediate portion are obtained. Since the result is an average value of a plurality of times instead of the measurement at, a more accurate ink saturation amount can be grasped. Therefore, it is possible to perform operations with accurate data in image processing such as determination of ink discharge amount to a printing medium and RIP (raster image processing) in an ink jet printer, so that printing with higher color reproduction accuracy can be performed. it can.
測色器の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a colorimeter. インクパッチチャートの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of an ink patch chart. 本発明の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of this invention. インクパッチチャートの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of an ink patch chart. インクパッチチャートの他の実施形態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows other embodiment of an ink patch chart. インクジェットプリンタの外観図である。1 is an external view of an inkjet printer. インクジェットプリンタの一部の外観図である。1 is an external view of a part of an inkjet printer. インクパッチチャートの測定データを示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the measurement data of an ink patch chart. インクパッチチャートの測定データを示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the measurement data of an ink patch chart. インクパッチチャートの測定データを示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the measurement data of an ink patch chart. インクパッチチャートの他の実施形態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows other embodiment of an ink patch chart. インクパッチチャートの他の実施形態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows other embodiment of an ink patch chart. 測色器とインクパッチチャートの関係を示す他の実施形態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of other embodiment which shows the relationship between a colorimeter and an ink patch chart. インクパッチチャートの他の実施形態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows other embodiment of an ink patch chart. 本発明の他の実施形態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of other embodiment of this invention. 従来技術の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a prior art.
 以下に本発明の実施の形態を添付した図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
 図6は、インクジェットプリンタの全体概略外観図を示している。脚体1を備えたプリンタ4は、プリンタ機体3に用紙などの印刷媒体6を機体の前後方向(副走査方向)に案内するプラテンなどの搬送路板8とインクジェット型印字ヘッド10を横方向(主走査方向)に案内するY軸レール12が取り付けられている。前記プリンタ機体3には、前記Y軸レール12の前方を遮蔽するためのカバー14が開閉自在に取り付けられている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 6 shows an overall schematic external view of the ink jet printer. The printer 4 provided with the legs 1 has a conveyance path plate 8 such as a platen that guides the printing medium 6 such as paper in the printer body 3 in the front-rear direction (sub-scanning direction) of the body and the inkjet print head 10 in the lateral direction ( A Y-axis rail 12 for guiding in the main scanning direction) is attached. A cover 14 for shielding the front of the Y-axis rail 12 is attached to the printer body 3 so as to be openable and closable.
カバー14は通常は閉じられているが、カバー14の内側を図示するため、図6はカバー14を開いた状態を示している。インクジェットプリンタ4のコントローラは、コンピュータ16と接続し、コンピュータ16から入出力インターフェースを介してイメージデータを受信し、印字ヘッド10からインクを吐出して印刷媒体6に印刷処理をする。コンピュータ16は、印刷出力すべき原カラーイメージデータを生成する。プリンタ4の機体に、床面に対して水平に支持されたY軸レール12には、キャリッジを介して、インク吐出ノズルを備えた印字ヘッド10が移動可能に取り付けられている。 Although the cover 14 is normally closed, FIG. 6 shows a state in which the cover 14 is opened to illustrate the inside of the cover 14. The controller of the ink jet printer 4 is connected to the computer 16, receives image data from the computer 16 via an input / output interface, discharges ink from the print head 10, and prints on the print medium 6. The computer 16 generates original color image data to be printed out. A print head 10 having ink ejection nozzles is movably attached to a Y-axis rail 12 supported horizontally on the floor of the printer 4 via a carriage.
プリンタ4の機体側には、駆動ローラとピンチローラが配備され、前記搬送路板8上の印刷媒体6がプリント時、駆動ローラと複数のピンチローラとで挟持され、駆動ローラの回転によって副走査方向に搬送されるように構成されている。プリンタ4の機体の一側部には、メンテナンスボックス18が設けられ、該ボックス18の前面の上面部分には、コントローラに接続する制御パネル18aが配設されており、操作者は、プリンタ装置に対する指示をこの制御パネルから行うことができる。 A driving roller and a pinch roller are provided on the machine body side of the printer 4, and the printing medium 6 on the conveyance path plate 8 is sandwiched between the driving roller and a plurality of pinch rollers at the time of printing, and sub-scanning is performed by the rotation of the driving roller. It is configured to be conveyed in the direction. A maintenance box 18 is provided on one side of the machine body of the printer 4, and a control panel 18 a connected to the controller is disposed on the upper surface portion of the front surface of the box 18. Instructions can be given from this control panel.
機体の他方側には、印字領域と対面する側が開放された、印字ヘッド10の維持・管理・保守のために使用されるメンテナンスボックス20が設けられ、該ボックス20は、メンテナンスボックス20内を前方に開放する開閉カバー22を備えている。メンテナンスボックス20では測色器24で白基準色の読み取りを行うため、カバー22が閉じられた状態においては、カバー22の隙間等から外からの光が入り込まないような構造に成っており、場所として暗室とし、安定した状態を提供できる機能を有している。 On the other side of the machine body, there is provided a maintenance box 20 that is used for maintenance, management, and maintenance of the print head 10 that is open on the side facing the printing area. An opening / closing cover 22 is provided. In the maintenance box 20, the white color is read by the colorimeter 24, so that when the cover 22 is closed, light from outside does not enter through the gap of the cover 22. As a dark room, it has the function of providing a stable state.
メンテナンスボックス20内には、図7に示すように、台26が設けられ、これにプレートホルダー27が固設されている。プレートホルダー27には、基準合わせ(キャリブレーション)用の白基準色が着色された白基準着色面28aを有するプレート28が脱着可能に保持されている。前記印字ヘッド10は、搬送路板8上の印字領域と、メンテナンスボックス18内の印字ヘッド待機非印字領域と、メンテナンスボックス20内の非印字領域に移動できるように前記Y軸レール12にキャリッジを介して支持されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, a stand 26 is provided in the maintenance box 20, and a plate holder 27 is fixed thereto. The plate holder 27 detachably holds a plate 28 having a white reference colored surface 28a colored with a reference white color for calibration. The print head 10 moves the carriage to the Y-axis rail 12 so that the print head 10 can move to a print area on the conveyance path plate 8, a print head standby non-print area in the maintenance box 18, and a non-print area in the maintenance box 20. Is supported through.
 前記印字ヘッド10には、測色器取り付け部が設けられ、測色器24のコネクタ部と脱着可能に接続するためのコネクタ部が設けられている。印字ヘッド10の前面と測色器24との間には、ピンとそれに対応するピン穴とからなる脱着可能な結合手段が設けられている。本実施形態でセンサとして使用される測色器24は、手でもって操作できる手操作用の測色器としても使用できるように構成されている。 The print head 10 is provided with a colorimeter mounting portion, and a connector portion for detachably connecting to the connector portion of the colorimeter 24 is provided. Between the front surface of the print head 10 and the colorimeter 24, a detachable coupling means including a pin and a corresponding pin hole is provided. The colorimeter 24 used as a sensor in the present embodiment is configured so that it can also be used as a manual colorimeter that can be operated by hand.
測色器24の読取部24aには、被測定物からの反射光を受け入れる円形の開口部44が設けられている。プリンタ4のコントローラに接続するコンピュータ16の記憶装置には、インクジェットプリンタ4で印刷を行うために必要な画像データの処理を行うことが出来るプログラムや、カラーインクパッチチャートの印字データの作成やカラーインクパッチチャートの印字データの送信を行うためのプログラムや、飽和インク量の測定を行うためのプログラム等がインストールされている。 The reading unit 24 a of the colorimeter 24 is provided with a circular opening 44 that receives reflected light from the object to be measured. In the storage device of the computer 16 connected to the controller of the printer 4, a program capable of processing image data necessary for printing by the inkjet printer 4, creation of color ink patch chart print data, and color ink A program for transmitting print data of the patch chart, a program for measuring the saturated ink amount, and the like are installed.
 次に、測色器の構成について図1を参照して説明する。
 図1は、測色器24の用途に使用している分光光度計の内部構造の説明である。本実施形態では、分光光度計を測色器として使用している。CPU、メモリ、入出力インターフェース、ドライバ、受信回路などの回路が形成された回路基板34に発光ダイオード(LED)からなる光源36が複数個、円周上に等間隔で配列して取り付けられている。複数個の光源36は、カバー38内部に下向きに被測定物に向けて突出して配置されている。
Next, the configuration of the colorimeter will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 1 is an illustration of the internal structure of a spectrophotometer used for the application of the colorimeter 24. In the present embodiment, a spectrophotometer is used as a colorimeter. A plurality of light sources 36 made of light emitting diodes (LEDs) are arranged on the circumference at equal intervals on a circuit board 34 on which circuits such as a CPU, a memory, an input / output interface, a driver, and a receiving circuit are formed. . The plurality of light sources 36 are arranged inside the cover 38 so as to protrude downward toward the object to be measured.
光源36の光を遮蔽するための遮光仕切体42の内部には、被測定物の表面から反射し、カバー38の開口部44からカバー38のチャンバー内に入ってくる光を方向決めして集束するように設計されている光路幾何学形状変換器を構成するフィルタを備えたジオメトリーコンバータ48が配置されている。また、遮光仕切体42の内部には、ジオメトリーコンバータ48の上方に光センサ、エタロン、フェースプレートから構成される検出部52が配置され、回路基板34の回路部の受信回路に電気的に接続している。 Inside the light shielding partition 42 for shielding the light of the light source 36, the light reflected from the surface of the object to be measured and entering the chamber of the cover 38 from the opening 44 of the cover 38 is directed and focused. A geometry converter 48 with a filter constituting an optical path geometry converter designed to do is arranged. In addition, a detection unit 52 including an optical sensor, an etalon, and a face plate is disposed above the geometry converter 48 inside the light shielding partition 42 and is electrically connected to a reception circuit of the circuit unit of the circuit board 34. is doing.
検出部52は、回路基板34に取り付けられ、ジオメトリーコンバータ48は遮光仕切体42に保持されている。カバー38の開口部44は、光源からの測定光を被測定物に均一に照射できるように円形に構成されている。
 次に、印刷媒体6に印刷したインクパッチチャート54を、測色器24で読み取る動作について説明する。
 プリンタ4は、印刷媒体6に図4に示すように、インクパッチチャート54を印刷する。
The detection unit 52 is attached to the circuit board 34, and the geometry converter 48 is held by the light shielding partition 42. The opening 44 of the cover 38 is formed in a circular shape so that the measurement object from the light source can be uniformly applied to the object to be measured.
Next, an operation of reading the ink patch chart 54 printed on the print medium 6 by the colorimeter 24 will be described.
The printer 4 prints the ink patch chart 54 on the print medium 6 as shown in FIG.
インクパッチチャート54は、図2に示すように、横軸方向に長い矩形エリア(E1)を有し、この矩形エリア(E1)の横軸方向の両端に円孤aと弦bで囲まれた弓形エリア(E2)(E2)を備えている。円孤aの曲率半径は、測色器開口部44の円形の曲率半径と同一もしくは、これより若干大きく設定され、センサの受光部の円の直径と、弓形エリアの円孤の直径とを同一又は、円弧の直径を若干大きく設定している。インクパッチチャート54の長軸と短軸の比は、実験的に最適なものが適宜設定されるが、インクジェットプリンタ4の印字ヘッド10に取り付けた測色器24で、インクパッチチャート54を測色する場合に使用されるインクパッチチャート54においては、測色器24の開口部44が、図3に示すように測色時、インクパッチチャート54の長軸の両端の弓形エリア(E2)(E2)に正確に一致するように、長軸の長さが測色器24の測色ピッチに適合する長さに設定されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the ink patch chart 54 has a rectangular area (E1) that is long in the horizontal axis direction, and is surrounded by arcs a and strings b at both ends in the horizontal axis direction of the rectangular area (E1). An arcuate area (E2) (E2) is provided. The radius of curvature of the circular arc a is set to be the same as or slightly larger than the circular radius of curvature of the colorimeter opening 44, and the diameter of the circle of the light receiving portion of the sensor is equal to the diameter of the circular arc of the arcuate area. Alternatively, the diameter of the arc is set slightly larger. The ratio between the major axis and the minor axis of the ink patch chart 54 is appropriately set experimentally, but the color measurement of the ink patch chart 54 is performed by the colorimeter 24 attached to the print head 10 of the inkjet printer 4. In the ink patch chart 54 used in the case of the color patch, the opening 44 of the color measuring device 24 has an arcuate area (E2) (E2) at both ends of the major axis of the ink patch chart 54 during color measurement as shown in FIG. ) Is set to a length that matches the colorimetric pitch of the colorimeter 24.
測色器24を、図1に示すように、インクパッチチャート54の上方の所定の測定位置に移動すると、測色器24の開口部44とインクパッチチャート54とが対向する。該対向状態において光源36からの光は、カバー38の開口部44を出て、インクパッチチャート54の表面に当たる。インクパッチチャート54の測定エリアの反射光は、開口部44に入り、開口部44を経て、ジオメトリーコンバータ48を通過し、検出部52に入光して、検出部52により、インクパッチチャート54の表面の反射光のスペクトルが検出される。印刷媒体6の飽和インク量を測定する場合には、印刷媒体6に図4に示すように、横長形状のインクパッチチャート54を、インク単色もしくは必要に応じてこれらを組み合わせて複数印刷する。本実施形態ではC、M、Y、K、及びCM、CY、MY、CMYの組み合わせにてインクパッチチャートを印刷しているため8個横に並んでいる。 As shown in FIG. 1, when the colorimeter 24 is moved to a predetermined measurement position above the ink patch chart 54, the opening 44 of the colorimeter 24 and the ink patch chart 54 face each other. In the opposed state, light from the light source 36 exits the opening 44 of the cover 38 and strikes the surface of the ink patch chart 54. Reflected light in the measurement area of the ink patch chart 54 enters the opening 44, passes through the opening 44, passes through the geometry converter 48, enters the detection unit 52, and is detected by the detection unit 52. The spectrum of the reflected light on the surface of is detected. When measuring the saturated ink amount of the print medium 6, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of horizontally long ink patch charts 54 are printed on the print medium 6 by combining a single ink color or a combination thereof as required. In the present embodiment, since the ink patch chart is printed in a combination of C, M, Y, K, and CM, CY, MY, CMY, eight are arranged side by side.
各色のインクパッチチャート54は、縦方向に各色のインク及び組み合わせたインクの単位面積あたりに対する吐出量を段階的に変化させることにより濃度を変化させ等間隔で配置されている。印刷される数は任意に決めれば良いが、例えば0から200%までの範囲で印刷するのであれば、5%ごととか10%ごとに変化をさせる。図4のインクパッチチャート54は、縦方向にはインクの吐出量を変化させたもの、横方向は色が違うものを印刷している。プリンタ4は測色器24をこれらのインクパッチチャート54の上に順次自動的に移動し、測色器24で各インクパッチチャート54を読み取る。 The ink patch charts 54 for each color are arranged at equal intervals by changing the density by stepwise changing the ejection amount per unit area of the ink of each color and the combined ink in the vertical direction. The number to be printed may be arbitrarily determined. For example, if printing is performed in a range from 0 to 200%, the number is changed every 5% or every 10%. The ink patch chart 54 of FIG. 4 is printed with the ink ejection amount changed in the vertical direction and different colors in the horizontal direction. The printer 4 automatically and sequentially moves the colorimeter 24 onto these ink patch charts 54, and reads each ink patch chart 54 with the colorimeter 24.
 各インクパッチチャート54の読み取り動作は、本実施形態では、図3に示すようにインクパッチチャート54の5つのポイントA~Eの位置で行われる。第1ポイントAと第5ポイントEでは、弓形エリア(E2)を含む描画領域が測定され、第2~第4ポイントB~Dでは、矩形エリア(E1)が測定される。図3に示すように、円形開口部44の各測定エリアは、横方向に隙間なく点接触状態で配列された状態となる。実施形態では、解りやすいように横に接して並べて測定しているが、第1ポイントAと第5ポイントEは必ずその場所である必要があるが、それ以外の第2~第4ポイントB~Dは、横と重なっていても、大きく離れていても中間を読み取る範囲においては問題はない。 In this embodiment, the reading operation of each ink patch chart 54 is performed at the positions of five points A to E of the ink patch chart 54 as shown in FIG. At the first point A and the fifth point E, the drawing area including the arcuate area (E2) is measured, and at the second to fourth points B to D, the rectangular area (E1) is measured. As shown in FIG. 3, the measurement areas of the circular opening 44 are arranged in a point contact state with no gap in the lateral direction. In the embodiment, the measurement is performed by touching side by side for easy understanding, but the first point A and the fifth point E need to be the places, but the other second to fourth points B to D has no problem in the range where the middle is read, even if it overlaps the side or is far away.
第1ポイントAと第5ポイントの測定位置Eでは、開口部44の円孤部分とインクパッチチャート54の弓形エリア(E2)(E2)は、インクパッチチャート54の平面に対して垂直な軸線上で一致する。あるいは、わずかの間隔を存して弓形エリア(E2)内に開口部44が配置されるように、開口部44と弓形エリア(E2)とが重なる。第2~第4ポイントB~Dポイントでは、開口部44は、矩形エリア(E1)の上辺と下辺に点接触する。 At the measurement position E of the first point A and the fifth point, the arc portion of the opening 44 and the arcuate areas (E2) and (E2) of the ink patch chart 54 are on the axis perpendicular to the plane of the ink patch chart 54. Match. Alternatively, the opening 44 and the arcuate area (E2) overlap so that the opening 44 is disposed in the arcuate area (E2) with a slight gap. At the second to fourth points B to D, the opening 44 makes point contact with the upper side and the lower side of the rectangular area (E1).
 図3のグラフは、各インクパッチチャート54の各ポイントでの濃度データを示し、グラフ(A)は、インクパッチチャート54の周囲にインク溢れ(U)が存在する状態のインクパッチチャート54の測定データを示し、グラフ(B)は、まだインクあふれが存在していない状態のインクパッチチャート54の測定データを示している。 The graph of FIG. 3 shows the density data at each point of each ink patch chart 54, and the graph (A) shows the measurement of the ink patch chart 54 in a state where ink overflow (U) exists around the ink patch chart 54. A graph (B) shows measurement data of the ink patch chart 54 in a state where ink overflow does not yet exist.
 本実施形態では、測色器24の検出した測色データに基づき、図3(B)のグラフのように第1と第5ポイントA,Eの弓形エリア(E2)(E2)の平均濃度測定データに対し、第2~第4ポイントB~Dの矩形エリア(E1)の平均濃度測定データに差がないときは、インク飽和リミットに達していないと判定し、図3(A)のグラフのように第1と第5ポイントA,Eの測定濃度が高く、第2~第4ポイントB~Dの測定濃度が低く、その差が出始めるとき、インクが溢れだしている状態にあると判定する。 In this embodiment, based on the colorimetric data detected by the colorimeter 24, the average density measurement of the arcuate areas (E2) and (E2) of the first and fifth points A and E as shown in the graph of FIG. When there is no difference in the average density measurement data of the rectangular areas (E1) of the second to fourth points B to D with respect to the data, it is determined that the ink saturation limit has not been reached, and the graph of FIG. As described above, when the measured densities at the first and fifth points A and E are high and the measured densities at the second to fourth points B to D are low and the difference starts to appear, it is determined that the ink is overflowing. To do.
長方形を基本とした上記インクパッチチャートでは、これを複数回測定した上で平均を取ることが可能となる。また測定データ群中より、最大と最小の値、最大と最小から数個のデータ、最大の値のみ、最大から数個のデータ、最小の値のみ、最小から数個のデータのようなデータを排除した上で平均を取ることで精度を向上することも可能である。尚、本実施形態で取り扱うデータとしては、スペクトルやLab表色系、その他の表色系の指標を用いることもできる。 In the above ink patch chart based on a rectangle, it is possible to take an average after measuring this multiple times. In addition, from the measurement data group, data such as maximum and minimum values, maximum and minimum to several data, maximum values only, maximum to several data, minimum values only, minimum to several data, etc. It is also possible to improve accuracy by taking the average after eliminating. In addition, as data handled in the present embodiment, a spectrum, a Lab color system, or another color system index can be used.
 図8~図10は、本実施形態の測定実験データを示し、図8は、各インクパッチチャートの各位置での明度を示している。2つの色を混合して印刷したものを測定したデータであり、10箇所で測定を行い印字率を10%~200%まで上げている。なお図の印字率では2色使用しているため5%~100%の倍の値となるが、3色で使用する場合には15%~300%となる。図9は、図8のデータに基づいて印字率に対する明度差を示したものであり、矢印はインクリミットを示している。図9の矢印は、印字率60パーセントのあたりから徐々に上昇カーブを描くことを示し、その根拠が図10の印字率に対する明度差の近似曲線により示されている。図8において、55%~60%において端の部分と中間部分での差が非常に僅かであるが出始め、一定の部分を越えるとまた差がなくなっている。この最初に差が出てくる部分を統計計算や近似曲線を利用しインクのリミットとして判断するようにすると、図9の矢印の部分がちょうどそこから上昇カーブを描くため、インクが溢れ出すリミットであると判断ができる。 8 to 10 show measurement experiment data of this embodiment, and FIG. 8 shows the lightness at each position of each ink patch chart. Data obtained by measuring two colors mixed and printed, measuring at 10 locations to increase the printing rate from 10% to 200%. Note that the printing rate in the figure is doubled between 5% and 100% because two colors are used, but is 15% to 300% when using three colors. FIG. 9 shows the brightness difference with respect to the printing rate based on the data of FIG. 8, and the arrow indicates the ink limit. The arrows in FIG. 9 indicate that a rising curve is gradually drawn from around the printing rate of 60%, and the basis thereof is shown by the approximate curve of the lightness difference with respect to the printing rate in FIG. In FIG. 8, the difference between the end portion and the intermediate portion is very slight at 55% to 60%, but begins to appear, and when it exceeds a certain portion, the difference disappears. If the part where this difference appears first is determined as an ink limit using statistical calculation or an approximate curve, the arrow part in FIG. 9 draws a rising curve from there, so the ink overflows. It can be judged that there is.
 図5は、本発明に係るインクパッチチャートの他の実施形態を示し、インクパッチチャート54の短軸方向の幅を、円形開口部44の直径よりも長く形成して非測定エリアE3を設け、長軸方向の両端に、円形開口部44の曲率に対応する、即ち、開口部44の円の直径と同一又はこれより若干長い直径の円孤を有する弓形エリア(E2)(E2)を設けたものである。このような形状であっても、インクパッチチャート54’のインクあふれが集中するインクパッチチャート54’の周囲の高濃度部分を含む描画領域の測定データと、インクパッチチャートの周囲の影響の少ない複数の描画領域の測定データを正確に検出することができる。 FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the ink patch chart according to the present invention, in which the width in the short axis direction of the ink patch chart 54 is longer than the diameter of the circular opening 44 to provide a non-measurement area E3. At both ends in the long axis direction, arcuate areas (E2) and (E2) corresponding to the curvature of the circular opening 44, that is, having arcs having a diameter equal to or slightly longer than the diameter of the circle of the opening 44, are provided. Is. Even with such a shape, the measurement data of the drawing area including the high density portion around the ink patch chart 54 ′ where the ink overflow of the ink patch chart 54 ′ is concentrated, and a plurality of less influenced by the surroundings of the ink patch chart. It is possible to accurately detect the measurement data of the drawing area.
尚、本発明は、上記実施形態に示すように、インクパッチチャートを、センサの受光部の形状よりも長い全体形状とし、該インクパッチチャートを、センサの受光部の形状の両側部の形状と同一又は重なる形状の側端側エリアと、該側端側エリア間に形成された中間エリアとで構成したものであり、この構成を上記本件実施形態では、センサの受光部が円形で、この円形の受光部に対応するインクパッチチャートの形状で説明をしているが、図11に示すように、受光部44が四角形やその他長方形等の角形形状であれば、その形状にあった角形のインクパッチチャート54’を使用すれば良く、種々の受光部の形状とそれに対応するインクパッチチャートの形状との組み合わせにおいて、上記実施形態と同じことが可能である。
図12はその他の実施例を示すものであり、受光部44の形状とインクパッチチャート54はこのようにインクの濃度の濃くなる部分とその部分をあまり含まない形状との組み合わせであれば良いため、種々の組み合わせが可能である。
In the present invention, as shown in the above embodiment, the ink patch chart has an overall shape that is longer than the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor, and the ink patch chart has the shape of both sides of the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor. The same or overlapping side end side area and an intermediate area formed between the side end side areas are configured. In this embodiment, the light receiving portion of the sensor is circular, and this circular shape The shape of the ink patch chart corresponding to the light receiving portion is described, but as shown in FIG. 11, if the light receiving portion 44 is a square shape such as a rectangle or other rectangle, the rectangular ink corresponding to the shape is used. A patch chart 54 ′ may be used, and the same combination as in the above embodiment is possible in the combination of various light receiving portion shapes and corresponding ink patch chart shapes.
FIG. 12 shows another embodiment, because the shape of the light receiving portion 44 and the ink patch chart 54 may be a combination of a portion where the ink density is high and a shape that does not include that portion. Various combinations are possible.
 次に、本発明の他の実施形態を図13乃至図15を参照して説明する。
 図13は、本実施形態で使用する測色器24の用途に使用している分光光度計の内部構造の説明図である。構造に関しては図1に記載のものと同じであるため説明を省略する。
 本実施形態では、開口部44の真下にインクパッチチャート54が位置する状態を表しており、この状態において開口部44(円形)とインクパッチチャート54(円形)は同じ形状(円形)であり、同じ大きさ(直径)である事を示している。
 次に、印刷媒体6に印刷したインクパッチチャート54を、測色器24で読み取る動作について説明する。
 プリンタ4は、印刷媒体6に図14に示すように、インクパッチチャート54を印刷する。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of the internal structure of the spectrophotometer used for the application of the colorimeter 24 used in this embodiment. Since the structure is the same as that shown in FIG.
In the present embodiment, a state in which the ink patch chart 54 is located directly below the opening 44 is illustrated, and in this state, the opening 44 (circular) and the ink patch chart 54 (circular) have the same shape (circular), It shows that they are the same size (diameter).
Next, an operation of reading the ink patch chart 54 printed on the print medium 6 by the colorimeter 24 will be described.
The printer 4 prints the ink patch chart 54 on the print medium 6 as shown in FIG.
インクパッチチャート54は、測色器24の開口部44と同一の形状に印刷される。測色器24を、図13に示すように、インクパッチチャート54の上方に移動すると、測色器24の開口部44とインクパッチチャート54の描画全領域Eとが対向し、インクパッチチャート54の平面に対して垂直な軸線上で、開口部44の円形空間の輪郭とインクパッチチャート54の円形描画領域の輪郭Eとが一致する。該対向状態において光源36からの光はカバー38の開口部44を出て、インクパッチチャート54の表面に当たる。 The ink patch chart 54 is printed in the same shape as the opening 44 of the colorimeter 24. As shown in FIG. 13, when the colorimeter 24 is moved above the ink patch chart 54, the opening 44 of the colorimeter 24 and the entire drawing area E of the ink patch chart 54 face each other, and the ink patch chart 54. The outline of the circular space of the opening 44 and the outline E of the circular drawing area of the ink patch chart 54 coincide with each other on the axis perpendicular to the plane. In the opposed state, light from the light source 36 exits the opening 44 of the cover 38 and strikes the surface of the ink patch chart 54.
インクパッチチャート54の描画全領域の反射光は、開口部44に入り、開口部44を経て、ジオメトリーコンバータ48を通過し、検出部52に入光して、検出部52により、インクパッチチャート54の表面のスペクトルが検出される。印刷媒体6の飽和インク量を判定する場合には、印刷媒体6に図14に示すように、測色器24の円形の開口部44と同一形状の円形のインクパッチチャート54を、インク単色もしくは必要に応じてこれらを組み合わせて複数印刷する。 The reflected light of the entire drawing area of the ink patch chart 54 enters the opening 44, passes through the opening 44, passes through the geometry converter 48, enters the detection unit 52, and is detected by the detection unit 52. A spectrum of 54 surfaces is detected. When the saturated ink amount of the print medium 6 is determined, a circular ink patch chart 54 having the same shape as the circular opening 44 of the colorimeter 24 is applied to the print medium 6 as shown in FIG. A combination of these is printed as necessary.
各色のインクパッチチャート54は、主走査方向に、各色のインク及び組み合わせたインクの単位面積あたりに対する吐出量を段階的に変化させることにより濃度を変化させ等間隔で配置されている。印刷される数は任意に決めれば良いが、例えば0から200%までの範囲で印刷するのであれば、5%ごととか10%ごととに変化をさせる。図14のインクパッチチャート54は横方向には吐出量を変化させたもの、縦方向は色が違うものを印刷している。プリンタ4は測色器24をこれらのインクパッチチャート54の上に順次自動的に移動し、測色器24でインクパッチチャート54を読み取る。この読み取りデータに基づき、コンピュータ16によって飽和インク量を判定する。本実施形態では、測色器24の検出した色測定数値データに基づき、インクパッチチャート54間のインク吐出量のレベルの差分を算出することで、インクパッチチャート54間の色の値の傾きを算出し、予め定めた係数より小さいところをインク量が飽和した点として決定する。 The ink patch charts 54 for each color are arranged at equal intervals in the main scanning direction by changing the discharge amount per unit area of each color ink and the combined ink in a stepwise manner. The number to be printed may be arbitrarily determined. For example, if printing is performed in a range from 0 to 200%, the printing number is changed every 5% or every 10%. The ink patch chart 54 in FIG. 14 is printed with the ejection amount changed in the horizontal direction and different colors in the vertical direction. The printer 4 automatically and sequentially moves the colorimeter 24 on these ink patch charts 54 and reads the ink patch chart 54 with the colorimeter 24. Based on the read data, the computer 16 determines the saturated ink amount. In the present embodiment, the color value gradient between the ink patch charts 54 is calculated by calculating the difference in the level of the ink ejection amount between the ink patch charts 54 based on the color measurement numerical data detected by the colorimeter 24. A point smaller than a predetermined coefficient is calculated and determined as a point where the ink amount is saturated.
図14において、インクパッチチャート54の外側の円マークMは、測色器24を手でもって、手動でインクパッチチャート54を読み取るときの測色器24の読取部24aの開口部44とインクパッチチャート54の輪郭を合わせるためのサポート用の位置合わせガイド図である。手操作でインクパッチチャート54を読み取る場合には、位置あわせの誤差を考慮して開口部44の径よりも、インクパッチチャート54の径を少し大きめにしても良い。
図15は、印刷されたインクパッチチャート54に、輪郭Eの周囲や輪郭E内の一部にインクが盛り上がったインク濃度の高い部分が形成される様子を示している。
本発明ではこのような特に端部において最初にインクが盛り上がるなどの濃度の変化が起こる場所に注目し、必ずその端部となる場所を入れて読み取る事で、より正確な判断ができるようにするものである。
In FIG. 14, the circle mark M outside the ink patch chart 54 indicates the opening 44 and the ink patch of the reading unit 24 a of the colorimeter 24 when the colorimeter 24 is manually read by the colorimeter 24. FIG. 6 is an alignment guide diagram for support for aligning the contour of a chart. When the ink patch chart 54 is read manually, the diameter of the ink patch chart 54 may be slightly larger than the diameter of the opening 44 in consideration of an alignment error.
FIG. 15 shows a state in which a high ink density portion in which ink is raised is formed around the contour E or part of the contour E on the printed ink patch chart 54.
In the present invention, attention is paid to a place where the density change such as the first ink rising at the end portion, and the end portion is always read so that more accurate judgment can be made. Is.
なお上記説明中、印字と印刷は同一の意味で使用している。本件発明は、インクパッチチャートの輪郭部分など比較的初めにインク溢れにより盛り上がる可能性がある部分を確実に読み取り範囲の中の一部に設定することにより、インクリミットの判断をより正確に行う事ができるため、種々の形状等の組み合わせを利用した場合においても、その部分を読み取れるのであれば問題はない。
また本発明の説明ではインクパッチチャートの形状とそれに対応する受光部の形状を同一と記載しているが、本発明の主旨を超えない範囲においては、ほぼ同一の形状であっても問題はない。
In the above description, printing and printing are used in the same meaning. The present invention makes it possible to more accurately determine the ink limit by reliably setting a part of the reading range, such as the contour part of the ink patch chart, which may swell relatively early due to ink overflow. Therefore, even when a combination of various shapes is used, there is no problem as long as the portion can be read.
In the description of the present invention, the shape of the ink patch chart and the shape of the light receiving portion corresponding to the ink patch chart are described as the same. However, within the range not exceeding the gist of the present invention, there is no problem even if the shape is almost the same. .
1   脚体
3   機体
4   プリンタ
6   印刷媒体
8   搬送路板
10  印字ヘッド
12  Y軸レール
14  カバー
16  コンピュータ
18  メンテナンスボックス
20  メンテナンスボックス
22  開閉カバー
24  測色器
26  台
27  プレートホルダー
28  プレート
34  回路基板
36  光源
38  カバー
42  遮光仕切体
44  開口部
46  フィルタ
48  ジオメトリーコンバータ
52  検出部
54  インクパッチチャート
54’ インクパッチチャート
 
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Leg 3 Machine 4 Printer 6 Print medium 8 Conveyance path board 10 Print head 12 Y axis rail 14 Cover 16 Computer 18 Maintenance box 20 Maintenance box 22 Opening / closing cover 24 Colorimeter 26 Stand 27 Plate holder 28 Plate 34 Circuit board 36 Light source 38 Cover 42 Light-shielding partition 44 Opening 46 Filter 48 Geometry converter 52 Detection unit 54 Ink patch chart 54 'Ink patch chart

Claims (15)

  1.  印刷媒体に単位面積あたりに対するインク吐出量を段階的に変化させたインクパッチチャートを印刷し、該各インクパッチチャートをセンサで読み取り、該読み取りデータに基づいて飽和インク量を測定するようにした飽和インク量の測定方法において、前記インクパッチチャートのインクの濃い端の部分を含むエリアを前記センサにより読み取るようにしたことを特徴とする飽和インク量の測定方法。 Saturation in which an ink patch chart in which the ink discharge amount per unit area is gradually changed is printed on a printing medium, each ink patch chart is read by a sensor, and the saturated ink amount is measured based on the read data In the ink amount measurement method, the saturated ink amount measurement method is characterized in that an area including a dark edge portion of the ink patch chart is read by the sensor.
  2.  前記インクパッチチャートを、前記センサの受光部の形状よりも長い全体形状とし、該インクパッチチャートのインクの濃い端の部分を含むエリアと、インクの薄い中間エリアとをそれぞれ前記センサにより読み取るようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 The ink patch chart has an overall shape that is longer than the shape of the light receiving part of the sensor, and the sensor includes an area including a dark edge portion of the ink patch chart and a thin intermediate area of the ink, respectively. The method for measuring a saturated ink amount according to claim 1, wherein:
  3.  前記インクパッチチャートを、前記センサの受光部の形状よりも長い全体形状とし、該インクパッチチャートを、前記センサの受光部の形状の両側部の形状と同一又は重なる形状の側端側エリアと該側端側エリア間に形成された中間エリアとで構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 The ink patch chart has an overall shape that is longer than the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor, and the ink patch chart includes a side end side area having a shape that is the same as or overlapping with the shape of both sides of the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor. 2. The method for measuring a saturated ink amount according to claim 1, comprising an intermediate area formed between the side end side areas.
  4.  前記センサの受光部の形状を円形とし、前記インクパッチチャートの中間エリアを矩形エリアとし、前記側端側エリアを、前記矩形エリアの両端側に形成された弓形エリアとし、前記センサの受光部の円の直径と、前記弓形エリアの円孤の直径とを同一又は、円弧の直径を若干大きくしたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 The shape of the light receiving part of the sensor is circular, the intermediate area of the ink patch chart is a rectangular area, the side end side area is an arcuate area formed on both ends of the rectangular area, and the light receiving part of the sensor 4. The method for measuring a saturated ink amount according to claim 3, wherein the diameter of the circle is the same as the diameter of the arc of the arcuate area or the diameter of the arc is slightly increased.
  5. 前記センサの受光部の形状を円形とし、前記インクパッチチャートの全体形状は、長軸と短軸方向に異なる長さに構成され、短軸方向は前記受光部の直径寸法と同じ若しくはやや長く構成され、長軸方向は前記受光部の半径と同じ若しくはやや長い半径を持つ弓形エリアと任意の長さの矩形エリアとから構成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 The shape of the light receiving part of the sensor is circular, and the overall shape of the ink patch chart is configured to have different lengths in the major axis and the minor axis direction, and the minor axis direction is the same as or slightly longer than the diameter dimension of the light receiving part. 4. The saturated ink amount according to claim 3, wherein the major axis direction includes an arcuate area having a radius that is the same as or slightly longer than the radius of the light receiving unit, and a rectangular area having an arbitrary length. Measuring method.
  6.  前記矩形エリアの短軸方向の長さが前記センサの受光部の円の直径と同一若しくはこれより若干大きく設定されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 5. The saturated ink amount measuring method according to claim 4, wherein the length of the rectangular area in the minor axis direction is set to be the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the circle of the light receiving portion of the sensor.
  7.  前記矩形エリアの短軸方向の長さがセンサの受光部の円の直径より大きく設定されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 6. The method for measuring a saturated ink amount according to claim 5, wherein the length of the rectangular area in the short axis direction is set larger than the diameter of the circle of the light receiving portion of the sensor.
  8. 前記センサの受光部の形状を角形とし、前記インクパッチチャートの側端側エリアを前記角形の受光部の両側部の形状と同一又は重なる角形形状としたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 The shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor is a square, and the side end area of the ink patch chart is a square shape that is the same as or overlaps with the shape of both sides of the square light receiving portion. A method for measuring the amount of saturated ink.
  9.  前記センサが、光源から出た光をケースの開口部から被測定物の表面に当て、該表面を反射した反射光を前記開口部から光センサに導いて反射光を検出する測色器であり、前記センサの受光部が前記測色器のケースの開口部であることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 The sensor is a colorimeter that applies light emitted from a light source to a surface of an object to be measured from an opening of a case and guides reflected light reflected from the surface to the optical sensor from the opening to detect reflected light. The method for measuring a saturated ink amount according to claim 2, wherein the light receiving portion of the sensor is an opening of the case of the colorimeter.
  10.  前記センサが、光源から出た光をケースの開口部から被測定物の表面に当て、該表面を反射した反射光を前記開口部から光センサに導いて反射光を検出する分光光度計であり、前記センサの受光部が前記分光光度計のケースの開口部であることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 The sensor is a spectrophotometer that applies light emitted from a light source to a surface of an object to be measured from an opening of a case and guides reflected light reflected from the surface to the optical sensor from the opening to detect the reflected light. The method for measuring a saturated ink amount according to claim 2, wherein the light receiving part of the sensor is an opening of a case of the spectrophotometer.
  11.  前記インクパッチチャートのインクの濃い部分を含むエリアとインクの薄いエリアをそれぞれ前記センサで測定し、該測定値の差分から飽和インク量を判定するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 2. The saturated ink amount according to claim 1, wherein an area including a dark portion of the ink patch chart and a thin area of ink are respectively measured by the sensor, and a saturated ink amount is determined from a difference between the measured values. Of measuring the amount of saturated ink.
  12.  前記インクパッチチャートのインクの濃い端の部分を含むエリアを前記センサにより読み取るようにし、前記センサの受光部の形状と、前記インクパッチチャートの形状とを同一としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 2. The area including the dark edge portion of the ink patch chart is read by the sensor, and the shape of the light receiving portion of the sensor is the same as the shape of the ink patch chart. The method for measuring the saturated ink amount described in 1.
  13.  前記受光部の形状と前記インクパッチチャートの形状とを円形としたことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 13. The method for measuring a saturated ink amount according to claim 12, wherein the shape of the light receiving portion and the shape of the ink patch chart are circular.
  14.  前記センサが、光源から出た光をケースの開口部から被測定物の表面に当て、該表面を反射した反射光を前記開口部から光センサに導いて反射光を検出する測色器であり、前記センサの受光部が前記測色器のケースの開口部であることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。 The sensor is a colorimeter that applies light emitted from a light source to a surface of an object to be measured from an opening of a case and guides reflected light reflected from the surface to the optical sensor from the opening to detect reflected light. The method for measuring a saturated ink amount according to claim 12, wherein the light receiving portion of the sensor is an opening of a case of the colorimeter.
  15.  前記センサが、光源から出た光をケースの開口部から被測定物の表面に当て、該表面を反射した反射光を前記開口部から光センサに導いて反射光を検出する分光光度計であり、前記センサの受光部が前記分光光度計のケースの開口部であることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の飽和インク量の測定方法。
     
    The sensor is a spectrophotometer that applies light emitted from a light source to a surface of an object to be measured from an opening of a case and guides reflected light reflected from the surface to the optical sensor from the opening to detect the reflected light. The method for measuring a saturated ink amount according to claim 12, wherein the light receiving portion of the sensor is an opening portion of the case of the spectrophotometer.
PCT/JP2015/074175 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Method for measuring saturated ink amount WO2017033327A1 (en)

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US10357980B2 (en) 2017-07-03 2019-07-23 Seiko Epson Corporation Printing apparatus and adjustment method of printing apparatus
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