WO2017031681A1 - Cigarette électronique et son procédé de commande - Google Patents
Cigarette électronique et son procédé de commande Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017031681A1 WO2017031681A1 PCT/CN2015/087990 CN2015087990W WO2017031681A1 WO 2017031681 A1 WO2017031681 A1 WO 2017031681A1 CN 2015087990 W CN2015087990 W CN 2015087990W WO 2017031681 A1 WO2017031681 A1 WO 2017031681A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- voltage value
- heat generating
- generating component
- control signal
- power
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cigarette substitute, in particular to an electronic cigarette and a control method thereof.
- the electronic cigarette is an electronic device that supplies power to the heating wire through a battery, and the heating wire heats up the atomizing oil to achieve a smoking effect.
- the lithium battery generally used in electronic cigarettes generally has a voltage value that decreases as the amount of electricity decreases, and the heating efficiency of the heating wire also changes. Therefore, the amount of smoke and the taste of the electronic cigarette change during use.
- An electronic cigarette comprising: a heating component; a power module for supplying power to the heating component; a power measuring module comprising a voltage true RMS detecting unit and a micro processing unit, the voltage true RMS detecting unit and the heating The two ends of the component are connected to detect a true effective voltage value of the two ends of the heat generating component; the micro processing unit is connected to the voltage true RMS detecting unit, and configured to output a control signal according to the true effective voltage value; And a power adjustment module connected between the power module and the heat generating component and connected to the micro processing unit for receiving the control signal and adjusting power of the heat generating component according to the control signal.
- a method for controlling an electronic cigarette includes the following steps:
- the power conditioning module receives the control signal and adjusts power of the heat generating component based on the control signal.
- the true effective voltage value of the two ends of the heat generating component is detected by the voltage true RMS detecting unit, and the micro processing unit outputs a control signal according to the true effective voltage value, and the power adjusting module adjusts the power of the heat generating component according to the control signal. Since the true effective voltage value directly corresponds to the heat generation amount of the heat generating component, the power of the heat generating component can be accurately adjusted, the heat generation efficiency is stabilized, and the smoke amount and the mouth feel stability of the electronic cigarette are improved. At the same time, since the power of the power module is more rationally distributed during the heating process of the heat generating component, excessive heating does not occur, and the use time of the power module is prolonged.
- FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment
- FIG. 2 is another functional block diagram of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 2;
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart of step S200 of Figure 4.
- FIG. 6 is still another flow chart of the method for controlling the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 4;
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart of step S600 of FIG.
- the electronic cigarette and its control method will be more fully described below with reference to the related drawings.
- a preferred embodiment of the electronic cigarette and its control method is given in the drawing.
- the electronic cigarette and its control method can be implemented in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of electronic cigarettes and their control methods more thorough and comprehensive.
- the electronic cigarette 10 of an embodiment includes a power module 100 , a heat generating component 200 , a power measuring module 300 , and a power adjusting module 400 .
- the power module 100 can be a lithium battery or other type of power source for powering the heat generating component 200.
- the heat generating component 200 can be a heating wire.
- the power measurement module 300 includes a voltage true RMS detecting unit 320 and a micro processing unit 340. The voltage true RMS detecting unit 320 is connected to both ends of the heat generating component 200 for detecting true effective voltage values of both ends of the heat generating component 200.
- the true effective voltage value refers to a true effective voltage value obtained by the voltage true RMS detecting unit 320 by measuring the heat, and the true effective voltage value directly corresponds to the heat generation amount of the heat generating component 200.
- the micro processing unit 340 is coupled to the voltage true rms detection unit 320 for outputting a control signal based on the true effective voltage value.
- the power conditioning module 400 is coupled between the power module 100 and the heat generating component 200 and is coupled to the microprocessor unit 340 for receiving control signals and adjusting the power of the heat generating component 200 in accordance with the control signals.
- the output voltage will change with the decrease of the power, and the heat generated by the heating wire will also change.
- a switch is usually arranged between the battery and the heating wire, and the output voltage of the battery is first detected, and then the opening and closing time of the switch is controlled according to the voltage value of the battery and the preset working voltage value, so that the heating wire is made. Operates at a constant voltage.
- the actual requirement for keeping the amount of smoke and the mouth feel of the electronic cigarette 10 is that the heating power of the heating wire is constant.
- the electronic cigarette 10 of the present embodiment detects the heat generating component 200 by the voltage true RMS detecting unit 320.
- the true effective voltage value at both ends of the micro-processing unit 340 outputs a control signal according to the true effective voltage value, and the power adjustment module 400 adjusts the power of the heat generating component 200 according to the control signal. Since the true effective voltage value directly corresponds to the heat generation amount of the heat generating component 200, the power of the heat generating component 200 can be accurately adjusted, the heat generation efficiency is stabilized, and the smoke amount and the mouth feel stability of the electronic cigarette 10 are improved. At the same time, since the power of the power module 100 is more reasonable in the heat generation process of the heat generating component 200, excessive heating does not occur, and the use time of the power module 100 is prolonged.
- the micro processing unit 340 is pre-set with a target voltage value, and if the detected true effective voltage value and the preset target voltage value are different or the difference is greater than a preset threshold, the control signal is output.
- the electronic cigarette 10 may further include a setting module 500, and the setting module 500 may be connected to the micro processing unit 340 for setting a target voltage value.
- the micro processing unit 340 presets the target voltage value, and after being used by the user, the user can reset the target voltage value through the setting module 500, so that the user can adjust the amount of smoke and the taste of the electronic cigarette 10 as needed.
- the preset may not be performed at the time of shipment, and the first preset is performed by the setting module 500 when the user first uses it.
- the power adjustment module 400 includes a PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation) control unit 420 and a switch unit 440.
- the PWM control unit 420 is connected to the power measurement module 300.
- the PWM control unit 420 can be connected to the micro processing unit 340 for receiving a control signal, adjusting the duty ratio of the pulse signal according to the control signal, and outputting the pulse signal.
- the switch unit 440 is connected between the power module 100 and the heat generating component 200, and the switch unit 440 is connected to the PWM control unit 420 for receiving a pulse signal, and controls the heat generating component 200 to be powered on or off according to the pulse signal.
- the switching unit 440 is a MOSFET (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor) switch.
- MOSFET Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor
- a method for controlling the electronic cigarette 10 of an embodiment is used to control the electronic cigarette 10 shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 to ensure stable heat generation efficiency of the heat generating component 200 of the electronic cigarette 10, which includes the following steps. :
- step S200 the true effective voltage value of both ends of the heat generating component 200 is detected by the voltage true RMS detecting unit 320. Since the true effective voltage value directly corresponds to the amount of heat generated by the heat generating component 200, the power of the heat generating component 200 can be accurately adjusted.
- step S200 the true effective voltage values of both ends of the heat generating component 200 can be continuously detected at predetermined intervals, and the heating efficiency of the heat generating component 200 is continuously adjusted. It is also possible to set back to the step of performing step S200 in the subsequent steps.
- step S200 includes the following steps:
- S220 Performing multiple measurements within a preset time to obtain instantaneous voltage values at both ends of the plurality of heat generating components 200.
- a plurality of time points such as t 1 , t 2 , and t 3 , are taken, and then the instantaneous voltage values u 1 , u 2 , and u 3 at each time point are measured, and the true effective voltage is measured.
- the value U can be calculated in the following way: The more time points are taken, the more accurate the calculated rms voltage is.
- step S400 outputting a control signal according to a true effective voltage value.
- the control signal is a signal used to control the power conditioning module 400.
- step S400 may specifically include: S420, and the micro processing unit 340 determines whether the true effective voltage value meets a preset condition. If the preset condition is not met, the micro processing unit 340 performs a step of outputting a control signal (step S440).
- the process if the preset condition is met, the process returns to step S200 to continuously adjust the heat generation efficiency of the heat generating component 200.
- the true effective voltage values of both ends of the heat generating component 200 are continuously detected at intervals of the preset time in step S200, it is not necessary to return to the step of performing step S200.
- the step of setting the target voltage value is included before step S200 (step S100).
- the set target voltage value can be set directly on the micro processing unit 340 at the time of shipment, or can be set by the setting module 500.
- the micro processing unit 340 presets the target voltage value, and after the user uses the user, the user can reset the target voltage value through the setting module 500, so that the user can adjust the amount of smoke and the taste of the electronic cigarette 10 as needed.
- the preset may not be performed at the time of shipment, and the first preset is performed by the setting module 500 when the user first uses it.
- the true effective voltage value of both ends of the heat generating component 200 is detected by the voltage true RMS detecting unit 320, and the micro processing unit 340 outputs a control signal according to the true effective voltage value, and the power adjusting module 400 according to the control The signal regulates the power of the heat generating component 200.
- the true effective voltage value directly corresponds to the heat generation amount of the heat generating component 200, so that the power of the heat generating component 200 can be accurately adjusted, the heat generation efficiency is stabilized, and the smoke amount and the mouth feel stability of the electronic cigarette 10 are improved.
- the power of the power module 100 is more reasonable in the heat generation process of the heat generating component 200, excessive heating does not occur, and the use time of the power module 100 is prolonged.
Abstract
L'invention concerne une cigarette électronique qui comprend un module d'alimentation (100), un élément chauffant (200), un module de mesure de puissance (300) et un module de réglage de puissance (400). Le module de mesure de puissance (300) comprend une unité de détection de valeur efficace vraie de tension (320) et une micro-unité de traitement (340). L'unité de détection de valeur efficace vraie de tension (320) est connectée à deux extrémités de l'élément chauffant (200), et est utilisée pour détecter les valeurs efficaces vraies de tension des deux extrémités de l'élément chauffant (200). La micro-unité de traitement (340) est connectée à l'unité de détection de valeur efficace vraie de tension (320), et est utilisée pour délivrer en sortie un signal de commande en fonction des valeurs efficaces vraies de tension. Le module de réglage de puissance (400), qui est connecté entre le module d'alimentation électrique (100) et l'élément chauffant (200), est connecté à la micro-unité de traitement (340), et est utilisé pour recevoir le signal de commande et régler la puissance de l'élément chauffant (200) conformément au signal de commande.
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PCT/CN2015/087990 WO2017031681A1 (fr) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Cigarette électronique et son procédé de commande |
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Cited By (17)
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USD825102S1 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2018-08-07 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer device with cartridge |
US10045567B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-08-14 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10045568B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-08-14 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10058130B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-08-28 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device |
US10076139B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-09-18 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer apparatus |
US10104915B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-10-23 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices |
US10111470B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-10-30 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer apparatus |
USD836541S1 (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2018-12-25 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Charging device |
USD842536S1 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2019-03-05 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer cartridge |
US10244793B2 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2019-04-02 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Devices for vaporization of a substance |
US10279934B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-05-07 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling |
USD849996S1 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2019-05-28 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer cartridge |
USD851830S1 (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2019-06-18 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Combined vaporizer tamp and pick tool |
US10405582B2 (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2019-09-10 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device with lip sensing |
US10512282B2 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2019-12-24 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Calibrated dose control |
USD887632S1 (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2020-06-16 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer cartridge |
US10865001B2 (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2020-12-15 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling |
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US10244793B2 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2019-04-02 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Devices for vaporization of a substance |
US10638792B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-05-05 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices |
US10279934B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-05-07 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling |
US10104915B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-10-23 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices |
US10076139B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-09-18 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer apparatus |
US10264823B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2019-04-23 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10070669B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-09-11 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device |
US10045568B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-08-14 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US11752283B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2023-09-12 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10111470B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-10-30 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer apparatus |
US10117465B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-11-06 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10117466B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-11-06 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10159282B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-12-25 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device |
US10912331B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2021-02-09 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10701975B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2020-07-07 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10667560B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2020-06-02 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer apparatus |
US10058129B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-08-28 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10058124B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-08-28 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10058130B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-08-28 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device |
US10201190B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2019-02-12 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device |
US10045567B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-08-14 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
US10512282B2 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2019-12-24 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Calibrated dose control |
US10865001B2 (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2020-12-15 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling |
US10405582B2 (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2019-09-10 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device with lip sensing |
USD849996S1 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2019-05-28 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer cartridge |
USD913583S1 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2021-03-16 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer device |
USD929036S1 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2021-08-24 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer cartridge and device assembly |
USD851830S1 (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2019-06-18 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Combined vaporizer tamp and pick tool |
USD836541S1 (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2018-12-25 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Charging device |
USD842536S1 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2019-03-05 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer cartridge |
USD825102S1 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2018-08-07 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer device with cartridge |
USD887632S1 (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2020-06-16 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer cartridge |
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