WO2017024992A1 - Optical fibre processing apparatus - Google Patents

Optical fibre processing apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017024992A1
WO2017024992A1 PCT/CN2016/093540 CN2016093540W WO2017024992A1 WO 2017024992 A1 WO2017024992 A1 WO 2017024992A1 CN 2016093540 W CN2016093540 W CN 2016093540W WO 2017024992 A1 WO2017024992 A1 WO 2017024992A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
processing apparatus
drive
fiber processing
driving
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/093540
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张道宽
王黎明
薛栋
Original Assignee
爱德奇电讯国际贸易(上海)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201510483354.0A external-priority patent/CN106707417A/en
Priority claimed from CN201520594243.2U external-priority patent/CN205027933U/en
Application filed by 爱德奇电讯国际贸易(上海)有限公司 filed Critical 爱德奇电讯国际贸易(上海)有限公司
Publication of WO2017024992A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017024992A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/255Splicing of light guides, e.g. by fusion or bonding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to an optical fiber processing apparatus, and more particularly to an optical fiber processing apparatus for assembling a fiber optic cable connector having a fiber optic connector.
  • the optical cable In the process of connecting the optical cables entering the office, home, etc., the optical cable is first laid on the user's site, and the operator then connects the optical fiber of the optical cable with the optical fiber of the optical fiber connector to connect the optical fiber of the optical cable to the optical fiber connection. And forming a fiber optic cable connector with a fiber optic connector; and then combining the fiber optic connector connecting the fiber optic cable connector with the fiber optic connector of the optoelectronic conversion device at the customer end to achieve fiber optic home access. Therefore, such a cable joint is formed by the user forming an assembly.
  • the fiber optic cable includes a centrally located fiber core (also referred to as a glass core), a cladding that is external to the fiber core, and a protective layer on the outermost layer.
  • a centrally located fiber core also referred to as a glass core
  • the protective layer and the coating layer of the optical fiber connecting end of the optical cable are removed, thereby exposing the bare optical fiber to be connected.
  • the fiber of the fiber optic connector is pre-installed in the fiber optic connector and exposes a bare fiber of a predetermined length.
  • the fiber of the cable can be initially connected to the fiber of the fiber connector by means of heat fusion. In order to enhance the strength of the initially connected fiber and the stability of the physical properties, it is necessary to install a plurality of protective components at the preliminary connection to form a structurally stable cable connector.
  • the optical fiber of the optical cable is generally connected to the optical fiber of the optical fiber connector on a heat sealing device, and then the preliminary welded optical fiber is transferred to another operating device to sequentially install a plurality of protection components. And eventually form a cable connector.
  • the initially connected optical fiber and installing the protection component since the optical fiber is easily bent, if the operation is improper, the initially connected optical fiber may be misaligned or disconnected, thereby causing connection failure, thereby affecting the transmission of the optical signal. .
  • an optical fiber processing apparatus for assembling a fiber optic cable connector having a fiber optic connector
  • the fiber optic processing apparatus comprising: a housing configured to be defined as a case; and a tray assembly mounted on The casing is configured to hold a fiber optic connector, a fiber optic cable initially connected to the fiber optic connector, and a plurality of protection components mounted on the fiber optic cable; the conveying device is mounted in the casing and configured to And sequentially feeding the protection component to a fiber optic connector and a fiber optic cable; and heating A device, mounted within the housing, is configured to heat at least one of the protective assemblies that have been delivered to the preliminary contiguous portion to cause heat shrinkage of the heated protective assembly.
  • An optical fiber processing apparatus further comprising a mounting frame installed in the housing, the mounting frame comprising: a longitudinal standing wall, and a first lateral standing wall and a second lateral standing wall, respectively mounted on the Both sides of the longitudinal wall are perpendicular to the longitudinal wall.
  • An optical fiber processing apparatus further comprising a preliminary positioning device detachably mounted on the tray assembly, the preliminary positioning device comprising: a first holding device configured to hold the a fiber optic connector; a second retaining device configured to hold the fiber optic cable; and a third retaining device disposed between the first retaining device and the second retaining device and configured to retain the Protect the components.
  • the tray assembly includes: a support disk slidably mounted between the first lateral vertical wall and the second lateral vertical wall in a lateral direction; a first mounting mechanism, Mounted on the support plate, configured to detachably mount the first retaining device; a second mounting mechanism mounted on the support plate, configured to detachably mount the second a retaining device; and a third mounting mechanism mounted on the support plate configured to detachably mount the third retaining device.
  • the preliminary positioning device further includes a support frame including a first joint end detachably coupled to the first holding device and detachably coupled to the second holding device a second joint end and a handle between the first joint end and the second joint end.
  • the protection component includes: a first heat shrinkable tube, a connection portion of an optical fiber of the optical fiber connector and an optical fiber of the optical cable; and an elastic tube installed in the An outer portion of the heat shrinkable tube; and a second heat shrinkable tube mounted outside the elastic tube.
  • the third retaining device includes a first half mounted on the support disk and a second half detachably coupled to the first half, the first half being combined with the second body to form respectively The first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube, the second heat shrinkable tube, and the outer contour of the cable are matched to the receiving cavity.
  • the first half body is provided with a plurality of guiding columns, and the second half body forms a plurality of guiding holes respectively engaged with the guiding columns.
  • At least one driving hole is respectively disposed on the first half body and the second half body, and the third mounting mechanism includes two sets of driving pins, each of which is A drive pin is inserted into the corresponding drive hole from the lower portion of the support disk through the support disk.
  • the support disk is provided with a plurality of slots corresponding to the driving holes, the slots extending in a lateral direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the optical cable, each The drive pins are inserted through the slots into respective drive apertures to allow the drive pins to move laterally within the slots such that the first and second halves move away from each other.
  • the tray assembly further includes a driving mechanism mounted on a lower portion of the support tray, configured to drive the first half body and the second body away from each other to The first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube, and the second heat shrinkable tube are released.
  • the driving mechanism includes: two moving blocks mounted on a lower portion of the support disk, corresponding to the first half body and the second body, respectively
  • the drive pins are respectively mounted on the moving block, and the two moving blocks are arranged to move away from each other or close to each other, thereby driving the first half and the second body to open or close.
  • the driving mechanism further includes: a cam mechanism rotatably mounted at a lower portion of the support plate by a pivot and located between the two moving blocks; a guide rod mounted between the two lower standing walls of the support disk and passing through the two moving blocks; and a plurality of return springs mounted on the first guiding rod and located at the lower standing wall and the moving block between.
  • the driving mechanism further includes a driving handle mounted on a pivot of the cam mechanism to drive the cam mechanism to rotate.
  • the driving mechanism further includes: a first lead screw installed between the two lower standing walls of the support tray and respectively threadedly coupled with the two moving blocks; A first drive motor configured to drive the first lead screw to rotate.
  • the second half body and the second body are coupled together by magnetic attraction or snapping.
  • An optical fiber processing apparatus further includes a rail mechanism mounted at a lower portion of the tray assembly to be slidably coupled to the mounting frame.
  • the conveying device includes: a moving body movably mounted on the mounting frame in a longitudinal direction; and a clamping mechanism mounted on the moving body, And configured to clamp one of the protective components.
  • the conveying apparatus further includes: a second lead screw rotatably mounted between the first and second lateral vertical walls and threadedly coupled with the moving body; a second drive motor mounted on the first lateral upright wall and configured to drive the second lead screw to rotate to drive the transport device to reciprocate in a lateral direction; and at least one second guide rod, Installed between the first and second lateral uprights and through the moving body to guide movement of the moving body.
  • the clamping mechanism includes: a first clamping arm; and a second clamping arm configured to cooperate with the first clamping arm to clamp one a protection assembly; and a first drive device configured to drive the first and second clamp arms to open or close.
  • the first driving device includes: a third driving motor mounted on the moving body; and a driving wheel rotated by the driving of the third driving motor; a driven wheel engaged with the driving wheel and connected to the first clamping arm to drive the first clamping arm to move; and a second driven wheel engaged with the first driven wheel, and The second clamping arm is coupled to drive the second clamping arm to move.
  • the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are each provided with a recess.
  • the heating device includes: an upper heating portion and a lower heating portion opposite to the upper heating portion, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion being configured to be used for A protective component held between the two is heated.
  • the heating apparatus further includes: a support base mounted on a longitudinal standing wall of the mounting frame, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion being mounted on the mounting base a front portion of the seat; and a second driving device mounted on the support base and configured to drive the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion to be close to each other or away from each other.
  • the second driving device includes: a fourth driving motor; a gear that is driven to be driven by the fourth driving motor; and two racks at the gear Two sides mesh with the gear and extend in a height direction, and the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion are respectively mounted on the two racks such that the two gears are driven in opposite directions when the gear rotates Move on.
  • each of the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion includes: a support body mounted on one of the racks; an electric heating element mounted at the And a resilient heat conducting portion mounted on the support body and covering the electric heating element.
  • the heating device is configured to reciprocate in a lateral direction.
  • the heating apparatus further includes: a support plate mounted on the longitudinal upright wall; and a third lead screw rotatably mounted on the first lateral upright wall and the support plate Between and in combination with the support base; and a fifth drive motor mounted on the support plate and configured to drive the third lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the heating device in a lateral direction Reciprocating in the direction.
  • the heating device further includes at least one third guiding rod installed between the first lateral standing wall and the support plate, the third guiding rod passing through the The base is supported to guide the heating device to move.
  • An optical fiber processing apparatus further includes a power supply source installed in the cabinet.
  • the protection component including the first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube, and the second heat shrinkable tube can be mounted on the preliminary connected optical fiber, thereby forming the optical fiber connection with the optical cable.
  • the fiber processing apparatus can realize installation of the first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube and the second heat shrinkable tube, and heat the first heat shrinkable tube and the second heat shrinkable tube to make the first heat shrinkable tube and the second heat
  • the shrink tube produces a heat shrinking effect that increases the bond strength, thereby increasing the efficiency of assembling the fiber optic connector and improving the performance of the fiber optic connector.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a fiber optic cable connector mounted with a fiber optic connector in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the cable joint shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an optical cable pre-installed with a protective component before being connected to a fiber optic connector;
  • Figure 4 is a side view showing the optical cable shown in Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the installation of a preliminary spliced optical fiber on the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in FIG. 5 by using an optical fiber splicing auxiliary device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the support frame of the optical fiber splicing auxiliary device removed in the case of Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view showing a temporary assembly and a support frame according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention when mounted on a tray assembly;
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the removal of the support frame in the case of Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the third holding device opened in the case of Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view showing a temporary assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a perspective view showing the temporary assembly shown in Figure 11 when the third holding device is opened;
  • Figure 13 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing Figure 12;
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a tray assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 15 is another perspective view showing the tray assembly shown in Figure 14, showing the third holding device
  • Figure 16 is a perspective view showing the bottom of a tray assembly in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the position of the transport device has been moved to the third holding device;
  • Figure 18 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the upper portion of Figure 17;
  • Figure 19 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the clamping mechanism of the transport device is initially clamped on the first heat shrinkable tube;
  • FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing a heating device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 is another perspective view showing the heating device shown in Figure 20;
  • Figure 22 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the heating device shown in Figure 20;
  • FIG. 23 is a perspective view showing the opening of a gripping mechanism of a conveying device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is another perspective view showing the conveying device shown in Figure 23;
  • Figure 25 is a perspective view showing the closing of the clamping mechanism of the conveying device shown in Figure 23;
  • Figure 26 is another perspective view showing the conveying device shown in Figure 24;
  • Figure 27 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the first heat shrinkable tube has been transported to the preliminary connection position of the optical fiber, and the housing is removed;
  • Figure 28 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 27;
  • Figure 29 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the first heat shrinkable tube is in a heated state, and the housing is removed;
  • Figure 30 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 29;
  • Figure 31 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the elastic tube is in the process of being transported, and the housing is removed;
  • Figure 32 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 31;
  • Figure 33 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the elastic tube is transported onto the mounted first heat shrinkable tube, and the housing is removed;
  • Figure 34 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the clamping mechanism of the conveying device is initially clamped on the second heat shrinkable tube;
  • Figure 35 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 34;
  • Figure 36 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the clamping mechanism of the conveying device is initially clamped on the elastic tube;
  • Figure 37 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 36;
  • Figure 38 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the cable joint using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the second heat shrinkable tube is in a heated state, and the casing is removed;
  • Figure 39 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 38.
  • an optical fiber processing apparatus for assembling a fiber optic cable connector having a fiber optic connector
  • the fiber optic processing apparatus comprising: a housing configured to be defined as a case; and a tray assembly, Installed in the casing, configured to hold a fiber optic connector, a fiber optic cable initially connected to the fiber optic connector, and a plurality of protection components mounted on the fiber optic cable; the delivery device is mounted in the casing, Configuring to transport the protective component to the fiber optic connector and the fiber optic cable; And a heating device mounted in the housing configured to heat at least one of the protective assemblies that have been delivered to the preliminary joint to cause heat shrinkage of the heated protective assembly.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a fiber optic cable connector 2000 mounted with a fiber optic connector in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the fiber optic cable connector shown in FIG. 1.
  • the fiber optic cable connector 2000 with the fiber optic connector shown in FIG. 1 can be assembled using the fiber optic processing apparatus 1000 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the optical fiber processing apparatus 1000 mainly includes a housing 6 enclosing a box structure, a fiber stripping device 400 mounted on the upper portion of the housing 6, and a fiber cutting device 500.
  • the protective layer 302 and the coating layer 303 of the optical fiber connection end of the optical cable 300 need to be removed, thereby exposing to be connected.
  • the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 is previously mounted in the optical fiber connector 200, and exposes the optical fiber 202 of a predetermined length.
  • the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300 and the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 may be initially connected at the splicing portion 203 by heat fusion to form a preliminary spliced optical fiber.
  • the protection components include: a first heat shrinkable tube 401 made of a thermoplastic material, a connecting portion 203 of the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 and the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300; and an elastic tube 402. Mounted on the outside of the first heat shrinkable tube 401; and a second heat shrinkable tube 403 mounted on the outside of the elastic tube 402. Further, the protection assembly further includes a tail sleeve 404 that is sleeved from the protective layer 302 of the cable 300 to the second heat shrink tube 403 and to the housing 202 of the fiber optic connector 200.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber processing apparatus 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing installation of a preliminary optical fiber by using the optical fiber connection auxiliary device 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3 is a schematic perspective view of the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in FIG. 5
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the support frame of the optical fiber connecting auxiliary device removed in the case of FIG.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the removal of the support frame in the case of Figure 8
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the third holding device opened in the case of Figure 9;
  • an optical fiber processing apparatus 1000 is provided for assembly into a fiber optic cable connector 2000 having a fiber optic connector 200 as shown in Figure 1
  • the fiber processing apparatus 1000 includes a housing 6 configured to define a case, a tray assembly 4 mounted in the case, configured to hold the fiber optic connector 200, and the fiber optic connector 200
  • the fiber optic cable 202 is initially connected to the optical fiber cable 300 and the plurality of protection components mounted on the optical cable 300.
  • the conveying device 7 is mounted in the casing and configured to sequentially transport the protection component to the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200.
  • the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300 is initially connected to the portion 203; and the heating device 9 is mounted in the housing and configured to heat at least one of the protection components that have been delivered to the preliminary connection portion 203 to The heated protective component creates heat shrinkage.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a temporary assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the temporary assembly shown in FIG. 11 when the third holding device is opened
  • FIG. 13 is a view showing FIG. A partial enlarged view of the figure.
  • an optical fiber processing apparatus 1000 further includes preliminary positioning means detachably mounted on the tray assembly 4 for transferring and positioning the optical fiber connector 200.
  • the protective component mounted on the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300, and the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300 initially connected to the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 through the fusion bonding apparatus.
  • the preliminary positioning device includes: a first holding device 1 configured to hold one end of the optical fiber connector 200 optical fiber 202 with a pre-installed optical fiber exposed to the optical fiber connector 200; and a second holding device 2 configured to be used To maintain the optical cable 300, the optical fiber of the optical cable 300 and the optical fiber of the optical fiber connector have been initially connected; and the third holding device 3 is disposed between the first holding device 1 and the second holding device 2, and is The protection assembly is configured to hold the first heat shrink tube 401, the elastic tube 402, and the second heat shrink tube 403.
  • the protective layer 302 outside the optical cable 300 is cut and removed by the optical fiber cutting device 500 mounted on the optical fiber processing apparatus 1000, and then the coating layer 303 outside the optical fiber core is peeled off by the optical fiber stripping device. Exposing the optical fiber 301 to be connected; then, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the tail sleeve 404, the second heat shrinkable tube 403, the elastic tube 402 and the first heat shrinkable tube 401 are sequentially placed on the optical cable 300 to be connected; The first holding device 1 is mounted on the optical fiber connector 200 having the optical fiber 202, the second holding device is mounted on the optical cable 300 outside the protective component, and the second heat retaining tube 403 is fixed at least by the third holding device.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a temporary assembly and a support frame 5 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention when mounted on a tray assembly.
  • the preliminary positioning device further includes a support frame 5 including a first joint end 52 detachably coupled to the first retaining device 1 and a second joint end 53 detachably coupled to the second retaining device. And a handle 51 between the first joint end 52 and the second joint end 52.
  • the support frame 5 has a generally U-shape so that the operator can hold the handle 51 by hand.
  • the first joint end 52 of the support frame 5 is snap-fitted with the first retaining means.
  • the second joint end 53 of the support frame 5 and the second holding device 2 are joined together by magnetic attraction or snapping.
  • the first joint end 52 and the second joint end 53 of the support frame 5 are attached to the first holding device 1 and the second holding device 2, respectively, thereby forming as shown in Fig. 8.
  • the entire temporary assembly can be lifted by holding the handle 51, which prevents the joint portions 203 of the optical fibers 301 and 202 from being damaged by the impact, for example, avoiding the occurrence of partial or complete disconnection, misalignment and the like. Further, the entire temporary assembly can be transferred to the tray assembly 4 of the fiber processing apparatus 1000 by the hand grip 51 to perform the subsequent installation of the protective assembly (described in detail below).
  • the fiber processing apparatus 1000 further includes a mounting frame 8 mounted in the housing, the mounting frame 8 including: extending in the longitudinal direction and the height direction Longitudinal To the standing wall 81, and the first lateral standing wall 82 and the second lateral standing wall 83, the first lateral standing wall 82 and the second lateral standing wall 83 are respectively mounted on both sides of the longitudinal standing wall 81 and perpendicular to the longitudinal standing wall 81, thereby forming A generally U-shaped structure.
  • the housing 6 is mounted outside the mounting frame 8 by a connecting member such as a bolt, and a door 61 for allowing the tray assembly 4 to be exposed is provided on the housing 6.
  • the tray assembly 4 includes a support tray 41 slidably mounted in the lateral direction on the first lateral upright wall 81. And a second lateral standing wall 82; a first mounting mechanism 42 mounted on the support plate 41, configured to detachably mount the first holding device 1; and a second mounting mechanism 43 mounted at the The support tray 41 is configured to detachably mount the second holding device 2; and a third mounting mechanism is mounted on the support tray 41 and configured to detachably mount the first Three holding device 3.
  • the third retaining device 3 includes a first half 31 mounted on a support disk 41 and a second half 32 that mates with the first half.
  • the first half 31 is combined with the second body 32 to form a receiving cavity that respectively matches the outer contours of the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402, the second heat shrinkable tube 403, and the optical cable 300.
  • the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402 and the second heat shrinkable tube 403 are held in the third holding device 3, avoiding the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402 and the second heat shrinkable tube 403 during operation.
  • the middle edge cable 300 moves.
  • first half body 31 is provided with a plurality of guiding pillars 311, and a plurality of guiding holes 321 respectively engaged with the guiding pillars 311 are formed in the second half bodies 32.
  • the second half 31 and the second body 32 are magnetically attracted or snap-fitted together to firmly hold the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402 and the second heat shrinkable tube 403.
  • Figure 16 is a perspective view showing the bottom of a tray assembly in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the tray assembly 4 further includes a drive mechanism 44 mounted to a lower portion of the support tray 41, the drive mechanism 44 being configured to drive the The first half body 31 and the second body 32 are separated from each other.
  • at least one driving hole 33 is respectively disposed on the first half body 31 and the second half body 32, and the supporting tray 41 is provided with a plurality of slots 45 corresponding to the driving holes 33.
  • the slot 45 extends in a lateral direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the cable 300.
  • the driving mechanism 44 includes: two sets of driving pins 441, each of which is inserted from the lower portion of the supporting tray 41 through the slot 45 into the corresponding driving hole 33; and two moving blocks 442, moving Blocks 442 are mounted on the lower portion of the support disk 41, corresponding to the first half body 31 and the second body 32, respectively, and two sets of the driving pins 441 are respectively mounted on the moving block 442, two moving blocks The 442 are arranged to move away from each other or close to each other, thereby driving the first half 31 and the second body 32 to open or close.
  • the drive mechanism 44 further includes a cam mechanism 443 rotatably mounted by the pivot 444 between the lower portion of the support disc 41 and between the two moving blocks 442; two first guide rods 447, installation Between the two lower standing walls 448 of the support tray 41, and through the two moving blocks 442; and a plurality of return springs (not shown) mounted on the first guiding rod 447 and located under the Between the standing wall 448 and the moving block 442.
  • the cam mechanism 443 does not exert a force on the moving block 442
  • the return spring can drive the moving block 442 to reset, thereby closing the first half 31 and the second body 32.
  • the drive mechanism 44 further includes a drive handle 445 mounted on the pivot pivot 444 of the cam mechanism 443 to drive the cam mechanism 443 to rotate.
  • the drive mechanism further includes: two lead screws 446 mounted between the two lower standing walls 448 of the support tray 41 and threadedly coupled with the two moving blocks 442; A first drive motor (not shown) is configured to drive the lead screw 446 to rotate to drive the moving block 442 to move.
  • the fiber processing apparatus 1000 further includes a rail mechanism 46 mounted at a lower portion of the tray assembly 4 for sliding engagement with the mounting frame 8.
  • a rail mechanism 46 mounted at a lower portion of the tray assembly 4 for sliding engagement with the mounting frame 8.
  • Figure 23 is a perspective view showing the opening of the holding mechanism of the conveying device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 24 is another perspective view showing the conveying device shown in Figure 23
  • Figure 25 is a view showing Figure 23
  • FIG. 26 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the conveying device shown in FIG. 24
  • FIG. 27 is a view showing the assembly of the cable connector 2000 using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in FIG.
  • a perspective view of the first heat shrinkable tube has been delivered to the preliminary splicing position of the optical fiber, and the housing is removed
  • FIG. 28 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of FIG.
  • the delivery device 7 includes a moving body 71 movably mounted on the mounting frame 8 in a longitudinal direction, and a clamping mechanism 75, Mounted on the moving body 71 and configured to clamp one of the protective components, for example, sequentially sandwiching the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402, and the second heat shrinkable tube 403.
  • the delivery device 7 further includes a second lead screw 72 rotatably mounted between the first lateral upright wall 82 and the second lateral upright wall 83 and threadedly coupled to the moving body a second drive motor 73 mounted on the first lateral upright wall 82 and configured to drive the second lead screw 72 to rotate to drive the transport device 7 to reciprocate in a lateral direction; and at least A second guiding rod 74 is mounted between the first lateral standing wall 82 and the second lateral standing wall 83 and passes through the moving body 71 to guide the movement of the moving body 71.
  • the clamping mechanism 75 includes: a first clamping arm 751; a second clamping arm 752 configured to cooperate with the first clamping arm 751 to clamp one a protection assembly; and a first driving device configured to drive the first clamping arm 751 and the second clamping arm 752 to open or close to clamp and release the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402, or The second heat shrinkable tube 403.
  • the first driving device includes: a third driving motor 753 mounted on the moving body 71; a driving wheel 754 rotating under the driving of the third driving motor 753; a driven wheel 755, engaging with the driving wheel 754, and connected to the first clamping arm 751 to drive the first clamping arm 751 to move; and the second driven wheel 756 to mesh with the first driven wheel 755 And connected to the second clamping arm 752 to drive the second clamping arm 752 to move.
  • the driving wheel 754, the first driven wheel 755, and the second driven wheel 756 may all be provided in a gear structure.
  • the first clamping arm 751 is formed in liquid with the first driven wheel 755; the second clamping arm 752 is formed in liquid with the first driven wheel 756.
  • first clamping arm 751 and the second clamping arm 752 are respectively provided with a recess 757 to firmly clamp the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402 or the second Heat shrinkable tube 403.
  • the heating device 9 includes an upper heating portion 91 and a lower heating portion 92 opposite the upper heating portion, The upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion 92 are configured to heat a protective component sandwiched therebetween. For example, the first heat shrinkable tube 401 or the second heat shrinkable tube 403 is heated.
  • the heating device 9 further includes a support base 93 mounted on a longitudinal upright wall 81 of the mounting frame 8, the upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion 92 being mounted on the a front portion of the mounting base 81; and a second driving device 95 mounted on the support base 93 and configured to drive the upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion 92 to be close to each other or away from each other to release And clamping the heated protective component.
  • the second driving device 95 includes: all of the fourth driving motor 951 mounted on the mounting base 81; the gear 952 is rotated by the driving of the fourth driving motor 951; Racks 953 are engaged with the gear 952 on both sides of the gear 952 and extend in the height direction, and the upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion 92 are respectively mounted on the two racks 953, so that When the gear 952 rotates, the two racks 953 are driven to move in opposite directions, thereby driving the upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion 92 to be away from or close to each other.
  • each of the upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion includes: a support body 912 mounted on one of the racks 953; an electric heating element (not shown) Mounted on the support body 912; and an elastic heat transfer portion 911 mounted on the support body 912 and covering the electric heating element.
  • the electric heating element can be prevented from directly contacting the first heat shrinkable tube 401 or the second heat shrinkable tube 403, preventing the first heat shrinkable tube 401 or the second heat shrinkable tube 403 from being damaged due to a larger clamping force or an excessive temperature.
  • the heating device 9 is configured to reciprocate in a lateral direction.
  • the heating device 9 further includes: a support plate 97 mounted on the longitudinal upright wall 81; a third lead screw 96 rotatably mounted between the first lateral upright wall 82 and the support plate 97, And threadedly coupled to the support base 93; and a fifth drive motor 98 mounted on the support plate 97 and configured to drive the third lead screw 96 to rotate to drive the heating device 9 Reciprocating in the lateral direction.
  • the heating device 9 can be moved between the first holding device 1 and the longitudinal standing wall 81 so as not to affect the operation of the conveying device 7.
  • the heating device further includes at least one third guiding rod (not shown) mounted between the first lateral standing wall 82 and the support plate 97, the third guiding rod being worn
  • the support base 93 is passed to guide the heating device 9 to move.
  • three projections are provided at the rear of the support base 93 facing the longitudinal upright wall 81.
  • a longitudinally extending threaded hole 99 is provided in the uppermost projection, the threaded hole 99 being threadedly engaged with the third lead screw 96 to drive the heating device 9 to move laterally as the third lead screw 96 rotates.
  • the two projections located at the lower portion are provided with a longitudinally extending through hole 94 through which the two third guiding rods respectively pass, thereby guiding the movement of the heating device 9.
  • the optical fiber processing apparatus further includes a power supply 10 installed in the cabinet to supply power to the respective drive motors and electric heating elements.
  • the first heat shrinkable tube 401 held by the third holding device 3 by the optical fiber processing apparatus 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention after the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 and the optical fiber of the optical cable 300 are initially connected at the joint portion 203 will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • the elastic tube 402 and the second heat shrinkable tube 403 are assembled into an operation of the optical fiber connector 200 having the optical cable.
  • the protective layer 302 outside the optical cable 300 is cut and removed by using the optical fiber cutting device 500 installed on the optical fiber processing device 1000, and then the coating layer 303 outside the optical fiber core is peeled off by the optical fiber stripping device to expose the optical fiber to be connected. 301; Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3-4, the tail sleeve 404, the second heat shrinkable tube 403, the elastic tube 402, and the first heat shrinkable tube 401 are sequentially placed on the optical cable 300 to be connected.
  • the first holding device 1 is mounted on the optical fiber connector 200 having the optical fiber 202
  • the second holding device is mounted on the optical cable outside the protective component
  • the second heat-shrinkable tube 403 and the elastic tube 402 are fixed by the third holding device.
  • the first heat shrinkable tube 401 thereafter, the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300 is connected to the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 by thermal fusion on the optical fiber connecting device, thereby forming a temporary component as shown in FIG.
  • first joint end 52 and the second joint end 53 of the support frame 5 are attached to the first holding device 1 and the second holding device 2, respectively; in this case, the handle 51 can be held by hand to lift the entire temporary assembly.
  • the entire temporary assembly as shown in FIG. 11 is lifted, and the temporary assembly is mounted on the tray assembly 4 pulled out from the casing of the optical fiber processing apparatus 1000, after which the first of the support frames 5 will be The joint end 52 and the second joint end 53 are respectively removed from the first holding means and the second holding means, thereby forming a structure as shown in FIG.
  • the entire temporary assembly as shown in FIG. 11 can be lifted, and the temporary assembly is mounted on a separate tray assembly 4, after which the first joint end 52 and the second joint end 53 of the support frame 5 are to be supported. Removing from the first holding device and the second holding device, respectively, to form a structure as shown in FIG. 8, and then mounting the tray assembly 4 on which the temporary assembly is mounted in the casing of the optical fiber processing apparatus 1000, thereby forming a figure The structure shown in 7.
  • the driving handle 445 is operated such that the first half 31 and the second body 32 are opened, thereby releasing the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402, and the second heat shrinkable tube. 403.
  • the heating device 9 that opens the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion 92 is moved to the left side of the optical fiber processing apparatus, the conveying device 7 is moved to the position of the third holding device, and the clamping mechanism is opened.
  • the clamping arm of 75 clamps the first heat shrinkable tube 401 and sends the first heat shrinkable tube feed 401 to the joint portion 203 of the optical fiber.
  • the heating device 9 is moved to the position where the first heat shrinkable tube 401 is located; as shown in FIGS. 29-30, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion 92 are moved to the closed position, and The first heat shrinkable tube is clamped to heat the first heat shrinkable tube for a predetermined time; thereafter, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion 92 are opened to move the heating device 9 to the left side of the fiber processing apparatus.
  • the conveying device 7 is moved to the position of the third holding device; the clamping arm of the clamping mechanism 75 is opened to clamp the elastic tube 402, and the elastic tube 402 is elastically sleeved on the cooled The first heat shrinkable tube 401.
  • the conveying device 7 is moved to the position of the third holding device, the clamping arm of the clamping mechanism 75 is opened to clamp the second heat-shrinkable tube 403, and the second heat-shrinkable tube 403 is conveyed.
  • the clamping arm of the clamping mechanism 75 is opened to clamp the second heat-shrinkable tube 403, and the second heat-shrinkable tube 403 is conveyed.
  • the heating device 9 is moved to the position where the second heat shrinkable tube 403 is located, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion 92 are moved to the closed position, and the second heat shrinkable tube is clamped.
  • the second heat shrinkable tube is heated for a predetermined time; thereafter, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion 92 are opened to move the heating device 9 to the left side of the fiber processing apparatus.
  • the tray assembly After cooling for a predetermined time, the tray assembly is pulled out, and the first holding device and the second holding device are respectively taken out from the first mounting mechanism and the second mounting mechanism; after that, the optical fibers are respectively taken out from the first holding device and the second holding device
  • the connector and the optical cable; the tail sleeve is sleeved on the second heat shrinkable tube and partially mounted to the fiber optic connector to be assembled into a fiber optic cable connector having the fiber optic connector as shown in FIG.
  • the protection component including the first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube, and the second heat shrinkable tube can be mounted on the preliminary spliced optical fiber to form a fiber optic connector. Cable connector.
  • the fiber processing apparatus can realize installation of the first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube and the second heat shrinkable tube, and heat the first heat shrinkable tube and the second heat shrinkable tube to make the first heat shrinkable tube and the second heat
  • the shrink tube produces a heat shrinking effect that increases the bond strength, thereby increasing the efficiency of assembling the fiber optic connector and improving the performance of the fiber optic connector.
  • connection portions of the optical fibers in the process of transferring and installing the initially connected optical fibers, it is possible to prevent the connection portions of the optical fibers from being damaged by the impact, for example, avoiding the occurrence of partial or complete disconnection, misalignment and the like. Further, the entire transfer and installation process is simple and convenient to operate, and the finished product rate and production efficiency of the optical fiber connector are improved.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an optical fibre processing apparatus, which is used to assemble a fibre optic cable joint with an optical fibre connector. The optical fibre processing apparatus comprises: a shell, defined as being a case; a tray component, installed in the case and configured to hold an optical fibre connector, a fibre optic cable to be preliminarily connected to optical fibres of the optical fibre connector, and a plurality of protecting components to be installed on the fibre optic cable; a transfer unit, installed in the case to sequentially transfer the protecting components to the part where the optical fibres of the optical fibre connector are going to be connected to optical fibres of the fibre optic cable; and a heating unit, installed in the case and configured to heat at least one of the protecting components which has been transferred to the part to be preliminarily connected so that the heated protecting component generates heat shrinkage. Installation of a first heat-shrinkable sleeve, an elastic sleeve and a second heat-shrinkable sleeve can be realized, and the first heat-shrinkable sleeve and the second heat-shrinkable sleeve can be heated, thereby increasing the efficiency of assembling an optical fibre connector.

Description

光纤处理设备Fiber processing equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明的实施例涉及一种光纤处理设备,特别是,涉及一种用于组装具有光纤连接器的光缆接头的光纤处理设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to an optical fiber processing apparatus, and more particularly to an optical fiber processing apparatus for assembling a fiber optic cable connector having a fiber optic connector.
背景技术Background technique
在对进入办公室、家庭等用户的光缆进行现场连接的过程中,首先将光缆敷设到用户现场,操作人员再将光缆的光纤与光纤连接器的光纤进行接续,使光缆的光纤光连接到光纤连接器,从而形成具有光纤连接器的光缆接头;之后,再将连接光缆接头的光纤连接器与用户端的光电转换设备的光纤连接器进行结合,从而实现光纤入户。因此,这种光缆接头是在用户形成组装形成的。In the process of connecting the optical cables entering the office, home, etc., the optical cable is first laid on the user's site, and the operator then connects the optical fiber of the optical cable with the optical fiber of the optical fiber connector to connect the optical fiber of the optical cable to the optical fiber connection. And forming a fiber optic cable connector with a fiber optic connector; and then combining the fiber optic connector connecting the fiber optic cable connector with the fiber optic connector of the optoelectronic conversion device at the customer end to achieve fiber optic home access. Therefore, such a cable joint is formed by the user forming an assembly.
一般地,光缆包括位于中心的光纤芯(也称为玻璃芯)、位于光纤芯外部的被覆层(cladding)、以及位于最外层的保护层。在将光缆的光纤与光纤连接器的光纤进行接续之前,需要将光缆的光纤接续端的保护层和被覆层移除,从而露出待接续的裸光纤。另一方面,光纤连接器的光纤预先安装在光纤连接器中,并露出预定长度的裸光纤。可以采用热熔接的方式将光缆的光纤与光纤连接器的光纤进行初步接续。为增强初步接续的光纤的强度和物理性能的稳定性,需要在初步接续的部位安装多个保护组件,以形成结构稳定的光缆接头。Typically, the fiber optic cable includes a centrally located fiber core (also referred to as a glass core), a cladding that is external to the fiber core, and a protective layer on the outermost layer. Before the optical fiber of the optical cable is connected to the optical fiber of the optical fiber connector, the protective layer and the coating layer of the optical fiber connecting end of the optical cable are removed, thereby exposing the bare optical fiber to be connected. On the other hand, the fiber of the fiber optic connector is pre-installed in the fiber optic connector and exposes a bare fiber of a predetermined length. The fiber of the cable can be initially connected to the fiber of the fiber connector by means of heat fusion. In order to enhance the strength of the initially connected fiber and the stability of the physical properties, it is necessary to install a plurality of protective components at the preliminary connection to form a structurally stable cable connector.
在现有技术中,一般在一个热熔接设备上将光缆的光纤与光纤连接器的光纤进行初步接续,然后再将初步熔接的光纤转移到另一个操作设备上,以依次安装多个保护组件,并最终形成光缆接头。在转移初步接续的光纤的过程和安装保护组件的过程中,由于光纤容易弯曲,如果操作不当,可能导致初步接续的光纤发生错位、断开等情况,从而产生接续不良,进而影响光信号的传输。In the prior art, the optical fiber of the optical cable is generally connected to the optical fiber of the optical fiber connector on a heat sealing device, and then the preliminary welded optical fiber is transferred to another operating device to sequentially install a plurality of protection components. And eventually form a cable connector. In the process of transferring the initially connected optical fiber and installing the protection component, since the optical fiber is easily bent, if the operation is improper, the initially connected optical fiber may be misaligned or disconnected, thereby causing connection failure, thereby affecting the transmission of the optical signal. .
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的旨在解决现有技术中存在的上述问题和缺陷的至少一个方面。It is an object of the present invention to address at least one aspect of the above problems and deficiencies existing in the prior art.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一种光纤处理设备,可以对初步接续的光纤进行定位,并依次将多个保护组件到光纤的初步接续的部位。It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical fiber processing apparatus that can position a preliminary spliced optical fiber and sequentially place a plurality of protective components to a preliminary splicing portion of the optical fiber.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供一种光纤处理设备,用于组装成具有光纤连接器的光缆接头,所述光纤处理设备包括:壳体,被构造成限定成一个箱体;托盘组件,安装在所述箱体内,被构造成用于保持光纤连接器、与光纤连接器的光纤初步接续的光缆、以及安装在光缆上的多个保护组件;输送装置,安装在所述箱体内,被构造成将所述保护组件依次输送到光纤连接器的光纤与光缆的光纤初步接续的部位;以及加热 装置,安装在所述箱体内,被构造成用于对已输送到所述初步接续的部位的保护组件中的至少一个进行加热,以使被加热的保护组件产生热缩。According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided an optical fiber processing apparatus for assembling a fiber optic cable connector having a fiber optic connector, the fiber optic processing apparatus comprising: a housing configured to be defined as a case; and a tray assembly mounted on The casing is configured to hold a fiber optic connector, a fiber optic cable initially connected to the fiber optic connector, and a plurality of protection components mounted on the fiber optic cable; the conveying device is mounted in the casing and configured to And sequentially feeding the protection component to a fiber optic connector and a fiber optic cable; and heating A device, mounted within the housing, is configured to heat at least one of the protective assemblies that have been delivered to the preliminary contiguous portion to cause heat shrinkage of the heated protective assembly.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,还包括安装在所述箱体内的安装框架,所述安装框架包括:纵向立壁,以及第一横向立壁和第二横向立壁,分别安装在所述纵向立壁的两侧并与所述纵向立壁垂直。An optical fiber processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising a mounting frame installed in the housing, the mounting frame comprising: a longitudinal standing wall, and a first lateral standing wall and a second lateral standing wall, respectively mounted on the Both sides of the longitudinal wall are perpendicular to the longitudinal wall.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,还包括可拆卸地安装在所述托盘组件上的初步定位装置,所述初步定位装置包括:第一保持装置,被构造成用于保持所述光纤连接器;第二保持装置,被构造成用于保持所述光缆;以及第三保持装置,设置在所述第一保持装置和第二保持装置之间,并被构造成用于保持所述保护组件。An optical fiber processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising a preliminary positioning device detachably mounted on the tray assembly, the preliminary positioning device comprising: a first holding device configured to hold the a fiber optic connector; a second retaining device configured to hold the fiber optic cable; and a third retaining device disposed between the first retaining device and the second retaining device and configured to retain the Protect the components.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述托盘组件包括:支撑盘,在横向方向上可滑动地安装在所述第一横向立壁和第二横向立壁之间;第一安装机构,安装在所述支撑盘上,被构造成用于可拆卸地安装所述第一保持装置;第二安装机构,安装在所述支撑盘上,被构造成用于可拆卸地安装所述第二保持装置;以及第三安装机构,安装在所述支撑盘上,被构造成用于可拆卸地安装所述第三保持装置。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the tray assembly includes: a support disk slidably mounted between the first lateral vertical wall and the second lateral vertical wall in a lateral direction; a first mounting mechanism, Mounted on the support plate, configured to detachably mount the first retaining device; a second mounting mechanism mounted on the support plate, configured to detachably mount the second a retaining device; and a third mounting mechanism mounted on the support plate configured to detachably mount the third retaining device.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述初步定位装置还包括支撑框架,包括与所述第一保持装置可拆卸地结合的第一结合端、与第二保持装置可拆卸地结合的第二结合端、以及位于第一结合端和第二结合端之间的手柄。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the preliminary positioning device further includes a support frame including a first joint end detachably coupled to the first holding device and detachably coupled to the second holding device a second joint end and a handle between the first joint end and the second joint end.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述保护组件包括:第一热缩管,安装在所述光纤连接器的光纤与光缆的光纤的接续部位;弹性管,安装在所述第一热缩管的外部;以及第二热缩管,安装在所述弹性管的外部。第三保持装置包括安装在所述支撑盘上的第一半体和与所述第一半体可分离地结合的第二半体,所述第一半体与第二本体结合以形成分别与所述第一热缩管、弹性管、第二热缩管和光缆的外部轮廓匹配的容纳腔。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the protection component includes: a first heat shrinkable tube, a connection portion of an optical fiber of the optical fiber connector and an optical fiber of the optical cable; and an elastic tube installed in the An outer portion of the heat shrinkable tube; and a second heat shrinkable tube mounted outside the elastic tube. The third retaining device includes a first half mounted on the support disk and a second half detachably coupled to the first half, the first half being combined with the second body to form respectively The first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube, the second heat shrinkable tube, and the outer contour of the cable are matched to the receiving cavity.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述第一半体上设有多个引导柱,所述第二半体内形成多个分别与所述引导柱配合的引导孔。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the first half body is provided with a plurality of guiding columns, and the second half body forms a plurality of guiding holes respectively engaged with the guiding columns.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,在所述第一半体和第二半体上分别设有至少一个驱动孔,所述第三安装机构包括两组驱动销,每个所述驱动销从所述支撑盘的下部穿过所述支撑盘插入到相应的驱动孔中。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, at least one driving hole is respectively disposed on the first half body and the second half body, and the third mounting mechanism includes two sets of driving pins, each of which is A drive pin is inserted into the corresponding drive hole from the lower portion of the support disk through the support disk.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述支撑盘上设有多个与所述驱动孔相对应的狭槽,所述狭槽沿垂直于光缆的纵向方向的横向方向延伸,每个所述驱动销穿过所述狭槽插入到相应的驱动孔中,以允许所述驱动销在所述狭槽中横向移动,从而使第一半体和第二半体彼此远离。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the support disk is provided with a plurality of slots corresponding to the driving holes, the slots extending in a lateral direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the optical cable, each The drive pins are inserted through the slots into respective drive apertures to allow the drive pins to move laterally within the slots such that the first and second halves move away from each other.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述托盘组件还包括安装在所述支撑盘下部的驱动机构,被构造成用于驱动所述第一半体和第二本体彼此离开,以释放所述第一热缩管、弹性管和第二热缩管。 According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the tray assembly further includes a driving mechanism mounted on a lower portion of the support tray, configured to drive the first half body and the second body away from each other to The first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube, and the second heat shrinkable tube are released.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述驱动机构包括:两个移动块,安装在所述支撑盘的下部,分别与所述第一半体和第二本体相对应,两组所述驱动销分别安装在所述移动块上,两个移动块被设置成彼此远离移动或者彼此靠近移动,从而驱动所述第一半体和第二本体打开或者闭合。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes: two moving blocks mounted on a lower portion of the support disk, corresponding to the first half body and the second body, respectively The drive pins are respectively mounted on the moving block, and the two moving blocks are arranged to move away from each other or close to each other, thereby driving the first half and the second body to open or close.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述驱动机构还包括:凸轮机构,通过枢轴可转动地安装在所述支撑盘下部并位于两个所述移动块之间;两个第一引导杆,安装在支撑盘的两个下立壁之间,并穿过两个所述移动块;以及多个复位弹簧,安装在所述第一引导杆上并位于所述下立壁和移动块之间。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism further includes: a cam mechanism rotatably mounted at a lower portion of the support plate by a pivot and located between the two moving blocks; a guide rod mounted between the two lower standing walls of the support disk and passing through the two moving blocks; and a plurality of return springs mounted on the first guiding rod and located at the lower standing wall and the moving block between.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,驱动机构还包括驱动手柄,安装在所述凸轮机构的枢轴上,以驱动所述凸轮机构转动。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism further includes a driving handle mounted on a pivot of the cam mechanism to drive the cam mechanism to rotate.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述驱动机构还包括:第一丝杠,安装在支撑盘的两个下立壁之间,并与两个所述移动块分别螺纹结合;以及第一驱动电机,被构造成用于驱动所述第一丝杠旋转。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism further includes: a first lead screw installed between the two lower standing walls of the support tray and respectively threadedly coupled with the two moving blocks; A first drive motor configured to drive the first lead screw to rotate.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述第二半体和第二本体采用磁力吸合或者卡扣方式结合在一起。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the second half body and the second body are coupled together by magnetic attraction or snapping.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,还包括导轨机构,安装在所述托盘组件的下部,以与安装框架滑动结合。An optical fiber processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a rail mechanism mounted at a lower portion of the tray assembly to be slidably coupled to the mounting frame.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述输送装置包括:移动主体,在纵向方向上可移动地安装在所述安装框架上;以及夹持机构,安装在所述移动主体上,并被构造成用于夹持所述保护组件中的一个。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the conveying device includes: a moving body movably mounted on the mounting frame in a longitudinal direction; and a clamping mechanism mounted on the moving body, And configured to clamp one of the protective components.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,输送装置还包括:第二丝杠,可旋转地安装在所述第一和第二横向立壁之间,并与所述移动主体螺纹结合;第二驱动电机,安装在所述第一横向立壁上,并被构造成用于驱动所述第二丝杠旋转,从而驱动所述输送装置在横向方向上往复移动;以及至少一个第二引导杆,安装在所述第一和第二横向立壁之间,并穿过所述移动主体,以引导所述移动主体移动。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the conveying apparatus further includes: a second lead screw rotatably mounted between the first and second lateral vertical walls and threadedly coupled with the moving body; a second drive motor mounted on the first lateral upright wall and configured to drive the second lead screw to rotate to drive the transport device to reciprocate in a lateral direction; and at least one second guide rod, Installed between the first and second lateral uprights and through the moving body to guide movement of the moving body.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述夹持机构包括:第一夹持臂;第二夹持臂,被构造成用于与所述第一夹持臂配合以夹持一个保护组件;以及第一驱动装置,被构造成用于驱动所述第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂打开或者闭合。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes: a first clamping arm; and a second clamping arm configured to cooperate with the first clamping arm to clamp one a protection assembly; and a first drive device configured to drive the first and second clamp arms to open or close.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述第一驱动装置包括:第三驱动电机,安装在所述移动主体上;主动轮,在所述第三驱动电机的驱动下转动;第一从动轮,与所述主动轮啮合,并与所述第一夹持臂连接,以驱动所述第一夹持臂移动;以及第二从动轮,与所述第一从动轮啮合,并与所述第二夹持臂连接,以驱动所述第二夹持臂移动。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the first driving device includes: a third driving motor mounted on the moving body; and a driving wheel rotated by the driving of the third driving motor; a driven wheel engaged with the driving wheel and connected to the first clamping arm to drive the first clamping arm to move; and a second driven wheel engaged with the first driven wheel, and The second clamping arm is coupled to drive the second clamping arm to move.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂上都设有凹陷部。 According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are each provided with a recess.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述加热装置包括:上加热部和与所述上加热部相对的下加热部,所述上加热部与下加热部被构造成用于对夹持在二者之间的一个保护组件进行加热。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the heating device includes: an upper heating portion and a lower heating portion opposite to the upper heating portion, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion being configured to be used for A protective component held between the two is heated.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述加热装置还包括:支撑基座,安装在所述安装框架的纵向立壁上,所述上加热部与下加热部安装在所述安装基座的前部;以及第二驱动装置,安装在所述支撑基座上并被构造成用于驱动所述上加热部与下加热部彼此靠近或者彼此远离。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the heating apparatus further includes: a support base mounted on a longitudinal standing wall of the mounting frame, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion being mounted on the mounting base a front portion of the seat; and a second driving device mounted on the support base and configured to drive the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion to be close to each other or away from each other.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述第二驱动装置包括:第四驱动电机;齿轮,在所述第四驱动电机的驱动下转动;两个齿条,在所述齿轮的两侧与所述齿轮啮合并在高度方向上延伸,所述上加热部与下加热部分别安装在两个所述齿条上,使得所述齿轮转动时驱动两个所述齿条在相反方向上移动。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the second driving device includes: a fourth driving motor; a gear that is driven to be driven by the fourth driving motor; and two racks at the gear Two sides mesh with the gear and extend in a height direction, and the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion are respectively mounted on the two racks such that the two gears are driven in opposite directions when the gear rotates Move on.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述上加热部与下加热部中的每一个都包括:支撑主体,安装在所述齿条中的一个上;电加热元件,安装在所述支撑主体上;以及弹性导热部,安装在所述支撑主体上并覆盖所述电加热元件。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, each of the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion includes: a support body mounted on one of the racks; an electric heating element mounted at the And a resilient heat conducting portion mounted on the support body and covering the electric heating element.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述加热装置被构造成在横向方向上往复移动。According to the optical fiber processing apparatus of one embodiment of the present invention, the heating device is configured to reciprocate in a lateral direction.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述加热装置还包括:支撑板,安装在所述纵向立壁上;第三丝杠,可旋转地安装在所述第一横向立壁和支撑板之间,并与所述支撑基座螺纹结合;以及第五驱动电机,安装在所述支撑板上,并被构造成用于驱动所述第三丝杠旋转,从而驱动所述加热装置在横向方向上往复移动。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the heating apparatus further includes: a support plate mounted on the longitudinal upright wall; and a third lead screw rotatably mounted on the first lateral upright wall and the support plate Between and in combination with the support base; and a fifth drive motor mounted on the support plate and configured to drive the third lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the heating device in a lateral direction Reciprocating in the direction.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,所述加热装置还包括至少一个第三引导杆,安装在所述第一横向立壁和支撑板之间,所述第三引导杆穿过所述支撑基座,以引导所述加热装置移动。According to an optical fiber processing apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention, the heating device further includes at least one third guiding rod installed between the first lateral standing wall and the support plate, the third guiding rod passing through the The base is supported to guide the heating device to move.
根据本发明的一种实施例的光纤处理设备,还包括安装在箱体中的供电电源。An optical fiber processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a power supply source installed in the cabinet.
利用根据本发明的上述各种实施例的光纤处理设备可以将包括第一热缩管、弹性管和第二热缩管在内的保护组件安装在初步接续的光纤,从而形成具有光缆的光纤连接器。该光纤处理设备可实现对第一热缩管、弹性管和第二热缩管的安装,并对第一热缩管和第二热缩管进行加热,使得第一热缩管和第二热缩管产生热缩效应,提高了结合强度,从而提高了组装光纤连接器的效率,并提高了光纤连接器的性能。With the optical fiber processing apparatus according to the various embodiments of the present invention described above, the protection component including the first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube, and the second heat shrinkable tube can be mounted on the preliminary connected optical fiber, thereby forming the optical fiber connection with the optical cable. Device. The fiber processing apparatus can realize installation of the first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube and the second heat shrinkable tube, and heat the first heat shrinkable tube and the second heat shrinkable tube to make the first heat shrinkable tube and the second heat The shrink tube produces a heat shrinking effect that increases the bond strength, thereby increasing the efficiency of assembling the fiber optic connector and improving the performance of the fiber optic connector.
通过下文中参照附图对本发明所作的描述,本发明的其它目的和优点将显而易见,并可帮助对本发明有全面的理解。Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the description of the appended claims.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图1是显示根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的安装有光纤连接器的光缆接头的立体示意图;1 is a perspective view showing a fiber optic cable connector mounted with a fiber optic connector in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图2是显示图1所示的光缆接头的纵向剖视图;Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the cable joint shown in Figure 1;
图3是显示在连接到光纤连接器之前预先安装有保护组件的光缆的立体示意图;3 is a perspective view showing an optical cable pre-installed with a protective component before being connected to a fiber optic connector;
图4是显示图3所示光缆的侧视图;Figure 4 is a side view showing the optical cable shown in Figure 3;
图5是显示根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的光纤处理设备的立体示意图;FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是显示利用根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的光纤接续辅助设备将初步接续的光纤安装在图5所示的光纤处理设备上的立体示意图;6 is a perspective view showing the installation of a preliminary spliced optical fiber on the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in FIG. 5 by using an optical fiber splicing auxiliary device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图7是显示在图6的情况下将光纤接续辅助设备的支撑框架移除之后的立体示意图;Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the support frame of the optical fiber splicing auxiliary device removed in the case of Figure 6;
图8是显示将根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的临时组件和支撑框架安装在托盘组件上时的立体示意图;Figure 8 is a perspective view showing a temporary assembly and a support frame according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention when mounted on a tray assembly;
图9是显示在图8的情况下移除支撑框架时的立体示意图;Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the removal of the support frame in the case of Figure 8;
图10是显示在图9的情况下打开第三保持装置时的立体示意图;Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the third holding device opened in the case of Figure 9;
图11是显示将根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的临时组件的立体示意图;Figure 11 is a perspective view showing a temporary assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图12是显示图11所示的临时组件在第三保持装置打开时的立体示意图;Figure 12 is a perspective view showing the temporary assembly shown in Figure 11 when the third holding device is opened;
图13是显示图12的局部放大示意图;Figure 13 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing Figure 12;
图14是显示根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的托盘组件的立体示意图;FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a tray assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图15是显示图14所示的托盘组件的另一种立体示意图,图中示出了第三保持装置;Figure 15 is another perspective view showing the tray assembly shown in Figure 14, showing the third holding device;
图16是显示根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的托盘组件的底部的立体示意图;Figure 16 is a perspective view showing the bottom of a tray assembly in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图17是显示利用图5所示的光纤处理设备组装光缆接头时的立体示意图,其中输送装置的已移动到第三保持装置的位置;Figure 17 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the position of the transport device has been moved to the third holding device;
图18是显示图17的上部的局部放大示意图;Figure 18 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the upper portion of Figure 17;
图19是显示利用图5所示的光纤处理设备组装光缆接头时的立体示意图,其中输送装置的夹持机构初步夹持在第一热缩管上;Figure 19 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the clamping mechanism of the transport device is initially clamped on the first heat shrinkable tube;
图20是显示根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的加热装置的立体示意图;20 is a perspective view showing a heating device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图21是显示图20所示的加热装置的另一种立体示意图;Figure 21 is another perspective view showing the heating device shown in Figure 20;
图22是显示图20所示的加热装置的再一种立体示意图;Figure 22 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the heating device shown in Figure 20;
图23是显示根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的输送装置的夹持机构打开的立体示意图;23 is a perspective view showing the opening of a gripping mechanism of a conveying device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图24是显示图23所示的输送装置的另一种立体示意图;Figure 24 is another perspective view showing the conveying device shown in Figure 23;
图25是显示图23所示的输送装置的夹持机构闭合的立体示意图;Figure 25 is a perspective view showing the closing of the clamping mechanism of the conveying device shown in Figure 23;
图26是显示图24所示的输送装置的另一种立体示意图; Figure 26 is another perspective view showing the conveying device shown in Figure 24;
图27是显示利用图5所示的光纤处理设备组装光缆接头时的立体示意图,其中第一热缩管已输送到光纤的初步接续的位置,而且壳体被移除;Figure 27 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the first heat shrinkable tube has been transported to the preliminary connection position of the optical fiber, and the housing is removed;
图28是显示图27的左侧部分的局部放大示意图;Figure 28 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 27;
图29是显示利用图5所示的光纤处理设备组装光缆接头时的立体示意图,其中第一热缩管处于被加热状态,而且壳体被移除;Figure 29 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the first heat shrinkable tube is in a heated state, and the housing is removed;
图30是显示图29的左侧部分的局部放大示意图;Figure 30 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 29;
图31是显示利用图5所示的光纤处理设备组装光缆接头时的立体示意图,其中弹性管处于被输送过程中,而且壳体被移除;Figure 31 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the elastic tube is in the process of being transported, and the housing is removed;
图32是显示图31的左侧部分的局部放大示意图;Figure 32 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 31;
图33是显示利用图5所示的光纤处理设备组装光缆接头时的立体示意图,其中弹性管被输送已安装的第一热缩管上,而且壳体被移除;Figure 33 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the elastic tube is transported onto the mounted first heat shrinkable tube, and the housing is removed;
图34是显示利用图5所示的光纤处理设备组装光缆接头时的立体示意图,其中输送装置的夹持机构初步夹持在第二热缩管上;Figure 34 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the clamping mechanism of the conveying device is initially clamped on the second heat shrinkable tube;
图35是显示图34的左侧部分的局部放大示意图;Figure 35 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 34;
图36是显示利用图5所示的光纤处理设备组装光缆接头时的立体示意图,其中输送装置的夹持机构初步夹持在弹性管上;Figure 36 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the optical cable connector using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the clamping mechanism of the conveying device is initially clamped on the elastic tube;
图37是显示图36的左侧部分的局部放大示意图;Figure 37 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 36;
图38是显示利用图5所示的光纤处理设备组装光缆接头时的立体示意图,其中第二热缩管处于被加热状态,而且壳体被移除;以及Figure 38 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the cable joint using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 5, wherein the second heat shrinkable tube is in a heated state, and the casing is removed;
图39是显示图38的左侧部分的局部放大示意图。Figure 39 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of Figure 38.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。在说明书中,相同或相似的附图标号指示相同或相似的部件。下述参照附图对本发明实施方式的说明旨在对本发明的总体发明构思进行解释,而不应当理解为对本发明的一种限制。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further specifically described below by way of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts. The description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is intended to illustrate the general inventive concept of the invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the invention.
另外,在下面的详细描述中,为便于解释,阐述了许多具体的细节以提供对本披露实施例的全面理解。然而明显地,一个或多个实施例在没有这些具体细节的情况下也可以被实施。在其他情况下,公知的结构和装置以图示的方式体现以简化附图。In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth Obviously, however, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in the drawings in the drawings.
根据本发明的一个总体技术构思,提供一种光纤处理设备,用于组装成具有光纤连接器的光缆接头,所述光纤处理设备包括:壳体,被构造成限定成一个箱体;托盘组件,安装在所述箱体内,被构造成用于保持光纤连接器、与光纤连接器的光纤初步接续的光缆、以及安装在光缆上的多个保护组件;输送装置,安装在所述箱体内,被构造成将所述保护组件依次输送到光纤连接器的光纤与光缆的光纤初步接续的部位; 以及加热装置,安装在所述箱体内,被构造成用于对已输送到所述初步接续的部位的保护组件中的至少一个进行加热,以使被加热的保护组件产生热缩。According to a general technical concept of the present invention, there is provided an optical fiber processing apparatus for assembling a fiber optic cable connector having a fiber optic connector, the fiber optic processing apparatus comprising: a housing configured to be defined as a case; and a tray assembly, Installed in the casing, configured to hold a fiber optic connector, a fiber optic cable initially connected to the fiber optic connector, and a plurality of protection components mounted on the fiber optic cable; the delivery device is mounted in the casing, Configuring to transport the protective component to the fiber optic connector and the fiber optic cable; And a heating device mounted in the housing configured to heat at least one of the protective assemblies that have been delivered to the preliminary joint to cause heat shrinkage of the heated protective assembly.
图1是显示根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的安装有光纤连接器的光缆接头2000的立体示意图;图2是显示图1所示的光缆接头的纵向剖视图。利用根据本发明的实施例的光纤处理设备1000结合可以组装成图1所示的安装有光纤连接器的光缆接头2000。1 is a perspective view showing a fiber optic cable connector 2000 mounted with a fiber optic connector in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the fiber optic cable connector shown in FIG. 1. The fiber optic cable connector 2000 with the fiber optic connector shown in FIG. 1 can be assembled using the fiber optic processing apparatus 1000 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
如图5-7所示,光纤处理设备1000主要包括围成一箱体结构的壳体6、安装在壳体6上部的光纤剥离设备400和光纤切开设备500。As shown in FIGS. 5-7, the optical fiber processing apparatus 1000 mainly includes a housing 6 enclosing a box structure, a fiber stripping device 400 mounted on the upper portion of the housing 6, and a fiber cutting device 500.
参见图1-2,一般地,在将光缆300的光纤301与光纤连接器200的光纤202进行接续之前,需要将光缆300的光纤接续端的保护层302和被覆层303移除,从而露出待接续的光纤301。另一方面,光纤连接器200的光纤202预先安装在光纤连接器200中,并露出预定长度的光纤202。可以采用热熔接的方式将光缆300的光纤301与光纤连接器200的光纤202在接续部位203进行初步接续,从而形成初步接续的光纤。Referring to FIG. 1-2, in general, before the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300 is connected to the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200, the protective layer 302 and the coating layer 303 of the optical fiber connection end of the optical cable 300 need to be removed, thereby exposing to be connected. Fiber 301. On the other hand, the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 is previously mounted in the optical fiber connector 200, and exposes the optical fiber 202 of a predetermined length. The optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300 and the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 may be initially connected at the splicing portion 203 by heat fusion to form a preliminary spliced optical fiber.
为增强初步接续的光纤的强度和物理性能的稳定性,需要在初步接续的部位安装多个保护组件。如图3-4所示,这些保护组件包括:由热塑性材料制成的第一热缩管401,安装在光纤连接器200的光纤202与光缆300的光纤301的接续部位203;弹性管402,安装在所述第一热缩管401的外部;以及第二热缩管403,安装在弹性管402的外部。进一步地,保护组件还包括尾套404,从光缆300的保护层302套接在第二热缩管403上并连接到光纤连接器200的壳体202。In order to enhance the strength of the initially connected fiber and the stability of the physical properties, it is necessary to install a plurality of protection components at the initial connection. As shown in FIG. 3-4, the protection components include: a first heat shrinkable tube 401 made of a thermoplastic material, a connecting portion 203 of the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 and the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300; and an elastic tube 402. Mounted on the outside of the first heat shrinkable tube 401; and a second heat shrinkable tube 403 mounted on the outside of the elastic tube 402. Further, the protection assembly further includes a tail sleeve 404 that is sleeved from the protective layer 302 of the cable 300 to the second heat shrink tube 403 and to the housing 202 of the fiber optic connector 200.
图5是显示根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的光纤处理设备1000的立体示意图;图6是显示利用根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的光纤接续辅助设备1000将初步接续的光纤安装在图5所示的光纤处理设备上的立体示意图;图7是显示在图6的情况下将光纤接续辅助设备的支撑框架移除之后的立体示意图。图9是显示在图8的情况下移除支撑框架时的立体示意图;图10是显示在图9的情况下打开第三保持装置时的立体示意图;5 is a perspective view showing an optical fiber processing apparatus 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 6 is a view showing installation of a preliminary optical fiber by using the optical fiber connection auxiliary device 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in FIG. 5; FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the support frame of the optical fiber connecting auxiliary device removed in the case of FIG. Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the removal of the support frame in the case of Figure 8; Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the third holding device opened in the case of Figure 9;
如图5-6、9和10所示,根据本发明的一种示例性实施例,提供一种光纤处理设备1000,用于组装成如图1所示的具有光纤连接器200的光缆接头2000,所述光纤处理设备1000包括:壳体6,被构造成限定成一个箱体;托盘组件4,安装在所述箱体内,被构造成用于保持光纤连接器200、与光纤连接器200的光纤202初步接续的光缆300、以及安装在光缆300上的多个保护组件;输送装置7,安装在所述箱体内,被构造成将所述保护组件依次输送到光纤连接器200的光纤202与光缆300的光纤301初步接续部位203;以及加热装置9,安装在所述箱体内,被构造成用于对已输送到所述初步接续部位203的保护组件中的至少一个进行加热,以使被加热的保护组件产生热缩。 As shown in Figures 5-6, 9 and 10, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an optical fiber processing apparatus 1000 is provided for assembly into a fiber optic cable connector 2000 having a fiber optic connector 200 as shown in Figure 1 The fiber processing apparatus 1000 includes a housing 6 configured to define a case, a tray assembly 4 mounted in the case, configured to hold the fiber optic connector 200, and the fiber optic connector 200 The fiber optic cable 202 is initially connected to the optical fiber cable 300 and the plurality of protection components mounted on the optical cable 300. The conveying device 7 is mounted in the casing and configured to sequentially transport the protection component to the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200. The optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300 is initially connected to the portion 203; and the heating device 9 is mounted in the housing and configured to heat at least one of the protection components that have been delivered to the preliminary connection portion 203 to The heated protective component creates heat shrinkage.
图11是显示将根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的临时组件的立体示意图;图12是显示图11所示的临时组件在第三保持装置打开时的立体示意图;图13是显示图12的局部放大示意图。11 is a perspective view showing a temporary assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the temporary assembly shown in FIG. 11 when the third holding device is opened; FIG. 13 is a view showing FIG. A partial enlarged view of the figure.
如图11-13所示,根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的光纤处理设备1000还包括可拆卸地安装在所述托盘组件4上的初步定位装置,用于转移和定位光纤连接器200、安装在光缆300的光纤301上的保护组件、以及与光纤连接器200的光纤202通过熔接装置初步接续的光缆300的光纤301。所述初步定位装置包括:第一保持装置1,被构造成用于保持预先安装了光纤的所述光纤连接器200光纤202的一端露出光纤连接器200;第二保持装置2,被构造成用于保持所述光缆300,所述光缆300的光纤与光纤连接器的光纤已初步接续;以及第三保持装置3,设置在所述第一保持装置1和第二保持装置2之间,并被构造成用于保持包括第一热缩管401、弹性管402和第二热缩管403的所述保护组件。As shown in FIGS. 11-13, an optical fiber processing apparatus 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention further includes preliminary positioning means detachably mounted on the tray assembly 4 for transferring and positioning the optical fiber connector 200. The protective component mounted on the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300, and the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300 initially connected to the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 through the fusion bonding apparatus. The preliminary positioning device includes: a first holding device 1 configured to hold one end of the optical fiber connector 200 optical fiber 202 with a pre-installed optical fiber exposed to the optical fiber connector 200; and a second holding device 2 configured to be used To maintain the optical cable 300, the optical fiber of the optical cable 300 and the optical fiber of the optical fiber connector have been initially connected; and the third holding device 3 is disposed between the first holding device 1 and the second holding device 2, and is The protection assembly is configured to hold the first heat shrink tube 401, the elastic tube 402, and the second heat shrink tube 403.
在执行初步接续操作之前,利用安装在光纤处理设备1000上的光纤切开设备500将光缆300外部的保护层302切开并移除,再利用光纤剥离设备将光纤芯外部的被覆层303剥离,露出待接续的光纤301;之后,如图3和4所示,依次将尾套404、第二热缩管403、弹性管402和第一热缩管401套在待接续的光缆300上;之后,将第一保持装置1安装在具有光纤202的光纤连接器200上,将第二保持装置在保护组件的外部安装在光缆300上,利用第三保持装置至少固定第二热缩管403、弹性管402和第一热缩管401;之后,在光纤接续设备上采用热熔接的方式将光缆300的光纤301接续到光纤连接器200的光纤202上,从而形成如图11所示的临时组件。Before performing the preliminary connection operation, the protective layer 302 outside the optical cable 300 is cut and removed by the optical fiber cutting device 500 mounted on the optical fiber processing apparatus 1000, and then the coating layer 303 outside the optical fiber core is peeled off by the optical fiber stripping device. Exposing the optical fiber 301 to be connected; then, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the tail sleeve 404, the second heat shrinkable tube 403, the elastic tube 402 and the first heat shrinkable tube 401 are sequentially placed on the optical cable 300 to be connected; The first holding device 1 is mounted on the optical fiber connector 200 having the optical fiber 202, the second holding device is mounted on the optical cable 300 outside the protective component, and the second heat retaining tube 403 is fixed at least by the third holding device. The tube 402 and the first heat shrinkable tube 401; thereafter, the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300 is connected to the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 by heat fusion on the optical fiber connecting device, thereby forming a temporary component as shown in FIG.
图8是显示将根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的临时组件和支撑框架5安装在托盘组件上时的立体示意图。如图8所示,初步定位装置还包括支撑框架5,包括与所述第一保持装置1可拆卸地结合的第一结合端52、与第二保持装置可拆卸地结合的第二结合端53、以及位于第一结合端52和第二结合端52之间的手柄51。支撑框架5具有大致的U形,这样便于操作人员用手握住手柄51。在一种实施例中,支撑框架5的第一结合端52与所述第一保持装置通过卡扣方式结合。支撑框架5的第二结合端53和第二保持装置2采用磁力吸合或者卡扣方式结合在一起。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a temporary assembly and a support frame 5 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention when mounted on a tray assembly. As shown in FIG. 8, the preliminary positioning device further includes a support frame 5 including a first joint end 52 detachably coupled to the first retaining device 1 and a second joint end 53 detachably coupled to the second retaining device. And a handle 51 between the first joint end 52 and the second joint end 52. The support frame 5 has a generally U-shape so that the operator can hold the handle 51 by hand. In one embodiment, the first joint end 52 of the support frame 5 is snap-fitted with the first retaining means. The second joint end 53 of the support frame 5 and the second holding device 2 are joined together by magnetic attraction or snapping.
在图11所示的临时组件的情况下,将支撑框架5的第一结合端52和第二结合端53分别安装到第一保持装置1和第二保持装置2上,从而形成如图8所示的结构。在此情况下,可以手持手柄51而提起整个临时组件,这样可以防止光纤301和202的接续部位203不会由于受到冲击而损坏,例如,避免了发生局部或者完全断开、错位等不良现象。进一步地,可以手持手柄51将整个临时组件转移到光纤处理设备1000的托盘组件4上,以执行后续的保护组件的安装程序(以下将详细描述)。In the case of the temporary assembly shown in Fig. 11, the first joint end 52 and the second joint end 53 of the support frame 5 are attached to the first holding device 1 and the second holding device 2, respectively, thereby forming as shown in Fig. 8. The structure shown. In this case, the entire temporary assembly can be lifted by holding the handle 51, which prevents the joint portions 203 of the optical fibers 301 and 202 from being damaged by the impact, for example, avoiding the occurrence of partial or complete disconnection, misalignment and the like. Further, the entire temporary assembly can be transferred to the tray assembly 4 of the fiber processing apparatus 1000 by the hand grip 51 to perform the subsequent installation of the protective assembly (described in detail below).
根据本发明的一种示例性实施例,参见图5-6,光纤处理设备1000还包括安装在所述箱体内的安装框架8,所述安装框架8包括:在纵向方向和高度方向上延长的纵 向立壁81,以及第一横向立壁82和第二横向立壁83,第一横向立壁82和第二横向立壁83分别安装在所述纵向立壁81的两侧并与所述纵向立壁81垂直,从而形成大致U形的结构。壳体6例如通过螺栓之类的连接部件安装在安装框架8的外部,在壳体6上设有用于允许露出托盘组件4的门61。According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figures 5-6, the fiber processing apparatus 1000 further includes a mounting frame 8 mounted in the housing, the mounting frame 8 including: extending in the longitudinal direction and the height direction Longitudinal To the standing wall 81, and the first lateral standing wall 82 and the second lateral standing wall 83, the first lateral standing wall 82 and the second lateral standing wall 83 are respectively mounted on both sides of the longitudinal standing wall 81 and perpendicular to the longitudinal standing wall 81, thereby forming A generally U-shaped structure. The housing 6 is mounted outside the mounting frame 8 by a connecting member such as a bolt, and a door 61 for allowing the tray assembly 4 to be exposed is provided on the housing 6.
图14是显示根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的托盘组件的立体示意图;图15是显示图14所示的托盘组件的另一种立体示意图,图中示出了第三保持装置。在一种示例性实施例中,参见图8-9、14-15和28-29,所述托盘组件4包括:支撑盘41,在横向方向上可滑动地安装在所述第一横向立壁81和第二横向立壁82之间;第一安装机构42,安装在所述支撑盘41上,被构造成用于可拆卸地安装所述第一保持装置1;第二安装机构43,安装在所述支撑盘41上,被构造成用于可拆卸地安装所述第二保持装置2;以及第三安装机构,安装在所述支撑盘41上,被构造成用于可拆卸地安装所述第三保持装置3。14 is a perspective view showing a tray assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 15 is another perspective view showing the tray assembly shown in FIG. 14, showing a third holding device. In an exemplary embodiment, referring to Figures 8-9, 14-15, and 28-29, the tray assembly 4 includes a support tray 41 slidably mounted in the lateral direction on the first lateral upright wall 81. And a second lateral standing wall 82; a first mounting mechanism 42 mounted on the support plate 41, configured to detachably mount the first holding device 1; and a second mounting mechanism 43 mounted at the The support tray 41 is configured to detachably mount the second holding device 2; and a third mounting mechanism is mounted on the support tray 41 and configured to detachably mount the first Three holding device 3.
如图12和13所示,在一种示例性实施例中,第三保持装置3包括安装在支撑盘41上的第一半体31和与所述第一半体匹配的第二半体32,所述第一半体31与第二本体32结合以形成分别与所述第一热缩管401、弹性管402、第二热缩管403和光缆300的外部轮廓匹配的容纳腔。这样,第一热缩管401、弹性管402和第二热缩管403保持在第三保持装置3中,避免了第一热缩管401、弹性管402和第二热缩管403在操作过程中沿光缆300移动。As shown in Figures 12 and 13, in an exemplary embodiment, the third retaining device 3 includes a first half 31 mounted on a support disk 41 and a second half 32 that mates with the first half. The first half 31 is combined with the second body 32 to form a receiving cavity that respectively matches the outer contours of the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402, the second heat shrinkable tube 403, and the optical cable 300. Thus, the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402 and the second heat shrinkable tube 403 are held in the third holding device 3, avoiding the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402 and the second heat shrinkable tube 403 during operation. The middle edge cable 300 moves.
进一步地,第一半体31上设有多个引导柱311,所述第二半体32内形成多个分别与所述引导柱311配合的引导孔321。所述第二半体31和第二本体32采用磁力吸合或者卡扣方式结合在一起,以牢固地保持第一热缩管401、弹性管402和第二热缩管403。Further, the first half body 31 is provided with a plurality of guiding pillars 311, and a plurality of guiding holes 321 respectively engaged with the guiding pillars 311 are formed in the second half bodies 32. The second half 31 and the second body 32 are magnetically attracted or snap-fitted together to firmly hold the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402 and the second heat shrinkable tube 403.
图16是显示根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的托盘组件的底部的立体示意图。在一种实施例中,如图8-10、13和16所示,所述托盘组件4还包括安装在所述支撑盘41下部的驱动机构44,驱动机构44被构造成用于驱动所述第一半体31和第二本体32彼此离开。具体而言,在所述第一半体31和第二半体32上分别设有至少一个驱动孔33,所述支撑盘41上设有多个与所述驱动孔33相对应的狭槽45,所述狭槽45沿垂直于光缆300的纵向方向的横向方向延伸。驱动机构44包括:两组驱动销441,每个所述驱动销441从所述支撑盘41的下部穿过所述狭槽45插入到相应的驱动孔33中;以及两个移动块442,移动块442安装在所述支撑盘41的下部,分别与所述第一半体31和第二本体32相对应,两组所述驱动销441分别安装在所述移动块442上,两个移动块442被设置成彼此远离移动或者彼此靠近移动,从而驱动所述第一半体31和第二本体32打开或者闭合。Figure 16 is a perspective view showing the bottom of a tray assembly in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 8-10, 13 and 16, the tray assembly 4 further includes a drive mechanism 44 mounted to a lower portion of the support tray 41, the drive mechanism 44 being configured to drive the The first half body 31 and the second body 32 are separated from each other. Specifically, at least one driving hole 33 is respectively disposed on the first half body 31 and the second half body 32, and the supporting tray 41 is provided with a plurality of slots 45 corresponding to the driving holes 33. The slot 45 extends in a lateral direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the cable 300. The driving mechanism 44 includes: two sets of driving pins 441, each of which is inserted from the lower portion of the supporting tray 41 through the slot 45 into the corresponding driving hole 33; and two moving blocks 442, moving Blocks 442 are mounted on the lower portion of the support disk 41, corresponding to the first half body 31 and the second body 32, respectively, and two sets of the driving pins 441 are respectively mounted on the moving block 442, two moving blocks The 442 are arranged to move away from each other or close to each other, thereby driving the first half 31 and the second body 32 to open or close.
在一种实施例中,驱动机构44还包括:凸轮机构443,通过枢轴444可转动地安装在所述支撑盘41下部并位于两个所述移动块442之间;两个第一引导杆447,安装 在支撑盘41的两个下立壁448之间,并穿过两个所述移动块442;以及多个复位弹簧(未示出),安装在所述第一引导杆447上并位于所述下立壁448和移动块442之间。这样,在凸轮机构443没有在移动块442上施加力时,复位弹簧可以驱动移动块442复位,从而使第一半体31和第二本体32闭合。In one embodiment, the drive mechanism 44 further includes a cam mechanism 443 rotatably mounted by the pivot 444 between the lower portion of the support disc 41 and between the two moving blocks 442; two first guide rods 447, installation Between the two lower standing walls 448 of the support tray 41, and through the two moving blocks 442; and a plurality of return springs (not shown) mounted on the first guiding rod 447 and located under the Between the standing wall 448 and the moving block 442. Thus, when the cam mechanism 443 does not exert a force on the moving block 442, the return spring can drive the moving block 442 to reset, thereby closing the first half 31 and the second body 32.
进一步地,驱动机构44还包括驱动手柄445,驱动手柄445安装在所述凸轮机构443的枢枢轴444上,以驱动所述凸轮机构443转动。Further, the drive mechanism 44 further includes a drive handle 445 mounted on the pivot pivot 444 of the cam mechanism 443 to drive the cam mechanism 443 to rotate.
在一种可替换的实施例中,所述驱动机构还包括:两个丝杠446,安装在支撑盘41的两个下立壁448之间,并与两个所述移动块442螺纹结合;以及第一驱动电机(未示出),被构造成用于驱动所述丝杠446旋转,从而驱动移动块442移动。In an alternative embodiment, the drive mechanism further includes: two lead screws 446 mounted between the two lower standing walls 448 of the support tray 41 and threadedly coupled with the two moving blocks 442; A first drive motor (not shown) is configured to drive the lead screw 446 to rotate to drive the moving block 442 to move.
如图6-7、9和16所示,根据权利本发明实施例的光纤处理设备1000还包括导轨机构46,安装在所述托盘组件4的下部,以与安装框架8滑动结合。这样,在对光纤处理设备进行操作时,可以拉出托盘组件4,并在操作完成之后将托盘组件4推入到原来的位置。As shown in Figures 6-7, 9 and 16, the fiber processing apparatus 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a rail mechanism 46 mounted at a lower portion of the tray assembly 4 for sliding engagement with the mounting frame 8. Thus, when the fiber processing apparatus is operated, the tray assembly 4 can be pulled out and the tray assembly 4 can be pushed into the original position after the operation is completed.
图23是显示根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的输送装置的夹持机构打开的立体示意图;图24是显示图23所示的输送装置的另一种立体示意图;图25是显示图23所示的输送装置的夹持机构闭合的立体示意图;图26是显示图24所示的输送装置的另一种立体示意图图;27是显示利用图5所示的光纤处理设备组装光缆接头2000时的立体示意图,其中第一热缩管已输送到光纤的初步接续的位置,而且壳体被移除;图28是显示图27的左侧部分的局部放大示意图。Figure 23 is a perspective view showing the opening of the holding mechanism of the conveying device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; Figure 24 is another perspective view showing the conveying device shown in Figure 23; Figure 25 is a view showing Figure 23 FIG. 26 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the conveying device shown in FIG. 24; and FIG. 27 is a view showing the assembly of the cable connector 2000 using the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in FIG. A perspective view of the first heat shrinkable tube has been delivered to the preliminary splicing position of the optical fiber, and the housing is removed; and FIG. 28 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the left side portion of FIG.
参见图23-28,在根据本发明的一种示例性实施例中,所述输送装置7包括:移动主体71,在纵向方向上可移动地安装在安装框架8上;以及夹持机构75,安装在所述移动主体71上,并被构造成用于夹持所述保护组件中的一个,例如依次夹持第一热缩管401、弹性管402和第二热缩管403。Referring to Figures 23-28, in an exemplary embodiment in accordance with the present invention, the delivery device 7 includes a moving body 71 movably mounted on the mounting frame 8 in a longitudinal direction, and a clamping mechanism 75, Mounted on the moving body 71 and configured to clamp one of the protective components, for example, sequentially sandwiching the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402, and the second heat shrinkable tube 403.
在一种示例性实施例中,输送装置7还包括:第二丝杠72,可旋转地安装在所述第一横向立壁82和第二横向立壁83之间,并与所述移动主体螺纹结合;第二驱动电机73,安装在所述第一横向立壁82上,并被构造成用于驱动所述第二丝杠72旋转,从而驱动所述输送装置7在横向方向上往复移动;以及至少一个第二引导杆74,安装在所述第一横向立壁82和第二横向立壁83之间,并穿过所述移动主体71,以引导所述移动主体71移动。In an exemplary embodiment, the delivery device 7 further includes a second lead screw 72 rotatably mounted between the first lateral upright wall 82 and the second lateral upright wall 83 and threadedly coupled to the moving body a second drive motor 73 mounted on the first lateral upright wall 82 and configured to drive the second lead screw 72 to rotate to drive the transport device 7 to reciprocate in a lateral direction; and at least A second guiding rod 74 is mounted between the first lateral standing wall 82 and the second lateral standing wall 83 and passes through the moving body 71 to guide the movement of the moving body 71.
在一种示例性实施例中,所述夹持机构75包括:第一夹持臂751;第二夹持臂752,被构造成用于与所述第一夹持臂751配合以夹持一个保护组件;以及第一驱动装置,被构造成用于驱动所述第一夹持臂751和第二夹持臂752打开或者闭合,以夹持和释放第一热缩管401、弹性管402或第二热缩管403。In an exemplary embodiment, the clamping mechanism 75 includes: a first clamping arm 751; a second clamping arm 752 configured to cooperate with the first clamping arm 751 to clamp one a protection assembly; and a first driving device configured to drive the first clamping arm 751 and the second clamping arm 752 to open or close to clamp and release the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402, or The second heat shrinkable tube 403.
在一种示例性实施例中,所述第一驱动装置包括:第三驱动电机753,安装在所述移动主体71上;主动轮754,在所述第三驱动电机753的驱动下转动;第一从动轮 755,与所述主动轮754啮合,并与所述第一夹持臂751连接,以驱动所述第一夹持臂751移动;以及第二从动轮756,与所述第一从动轮755啮合,并与所述第二夹持臂752连接,以驱动所述第二夹持臂752移动。例如,主动轮754、第一从动轮755和第二从动轮756都可以设置成齿轮结构。进一步地,第一夹持臂751与第一从动轮755液体形成;第二夹持臂752与第一从动轮756液体形成。In an exemplary embodiment, the first driving device includes: a third driving motor 753 mounted on the moving body 71; a driving wheel 754 rotating under the driving of the third driving motor 753; a driven wheel 755, engaging with the driving wheel 754, and connected to the first clamping arm 751 to drive the first clamping arm 751 to move; and the second driven wheel 756 to mesh with the first driven wheel 755 And connected to the second clamping arm 752 to drive the second clamping arm 752 to move. For example, the driving wheel 754, the first driven wheel 755, and the second driven wheel 756 may all be provided in a gear structure. Further, the first clamping arm 751 is formed in liquid with the first driven wheel 755; the second clamping arm 752 is formed in liquid with the first driven wheel 756.
在一种示例性实施例中,所述第一夹持臂751和第二夹持臂752上都设有凹陷部757,以牢固地夹持第一热缩管401、弹性管402或第二热缩管403。In an exemplary embodiment, the first clamping arm 751 and the second clamping arm 752 are respectively provided with a recess 757 to firmly clamp the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402 or the second Heat shrinkable tube 403.
图20-22是显示根据本发明的一种示例性实施例的加热装置的立体示意图。参见图20-22和27-28,在根据本发明的一种示例性实施例中,所述加热装置9包括:上加热部91和与所述上加热部相对的下加热部92,所述上加热部91与下加热部92被构造成用于对夹持在二者之间的一个保护组件进行加热。例如,对第一热缩管401或第二热缩管403进行加热。20-22 are perspective schematic views showing a heating device in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figures 20-22 and 27-28, in an exemplary embodiment in accordance with the present invention, the heating device 9 includes an upper heating portion 91 and a lower heating portion 92 opposite the upper heating portion, The upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion 92 are configured to heat a protective component sandwiched therebetween. For example, the first heat shrinkable tube 401 or the second heat shrinkable tube 403 is heated.
在一种示例性实施例中,所述加热装置9还包括:支撑基座93,安装在所述安装框架8的纵向立壁81上,所述上加热部91与下加热部92安装在所述安装基座81的前部;以及第二驱动装置95,安装在所述支撑基座93上并被构造成用于驱动所述上加热部91与下加热部92彼此靠近或者彼此远离,以释放和夹持被加热的保护组件。In an exemplary embodiment, the heating device 9 further includes a support base 93 mounted on a longitudinal upright wall 81 of the mounting frame 8, the upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion 92 being mounted on the a front portion of the mounting base 81; and a second driving device 95 mounted on the support base 93 and configured to drive the upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion 92 to be close to each other or away from each other to release And clamping the heated protective component.
在一种示例性实施例中,所述第二驱动装置95包括:安装在安装基座81的全部的第四驱动电机951;齿轮952,在所述第四驱动电机951的驱动下转动;两个齿条953,在所述齿轮952的两侧与所述齿轮952啮合并在高度方向上延伸,所述上加热部91与下加热部92分别安装在两个所述齿条953上,使得所述齿轮952转动时驱动两个所述齿条953在相反方向上移动,进而驱动上加热部91与下加热部92远离或者靠近。In an exemplary embodiment, the second driving device 95 includes: all of the fourth driving motor 951 mounted on the mounting base 81; the gear 952 is rotated by the driving of the fourth driving motor 951; Racks 953 are engaged with the gear 952 on both sides of the gear 952 and extend in the height direction, and the upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion 92 are respectively mounted on the two racks 953, so that When the gear 952 rotates, the two racks 953 are driven to move in opposite directions, thereby driving the upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion 92 to be away from or close to each other.
在一种示例性实施例中,所述上加热部91与下加热部中的每一个都包括:支撑主体912,安装在所述齿条953中的一个上;电加热元件(未示出),安装在所述支撑主体912上;以及弹性导热部911,安装在所述支撑主体912上并覆盖所述电加热元件。这样,可以避免电加热元件与第一热缩管401或第二热缩管403直接接触,防止第一热缩管401或第二热缩管403由于夹持力更大或者温度过高而损坏。In an exemplary embodiment, each of the upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion includes: a support body 912 mounted on one of the racks 953; an electric heating element (not shown) Mounted on the support body 912; and an elastic heat transfer portion 911 mounted on the support body 912 and covering the electric heating element. In this way, the electric heating element can be prevented from directly contacting the first heat shrinkable tube 401 or the second heat shrinkable tube 403, preventing the first heat shrinkable tube 401 or the second heat shrinkable tube 403 from being damaged due to a larger clamping force or an excessive temperature. .
在一种示例性实施例中,参见图20-22和27-28,所述加热装置9被构造成在横向方向上往复移动。具体而言,所述加热装置9还包括:支撑板97,安装在所述纵向立壁81上;第三丝杠96,可旋转地安装在所述第一横向立壁82和支撑板97之间,并与所述支撑基座93螺纹结合;以及第五驱动电机98,安装在所述支撑板97上,并被构造成用于驱动所述第三丝杠96旋转,从而驱动所述加热装置9在横向方向上往复移动。例如,在输送装置7操作器件,加热装置9可以移动到第一夹持装置1和纵向立壁81之间,以不影响输送装置7的操作。 In an exemplary embodiment, referring to Figures 20-22 and 27-28, the heating device 9 is configured to reciprocate in a lateral direction. Specifically, the heating device 9 further includes: a support plate 97 mounted on the longitudinal upright wall 81; a third lead screw 96 rotatably mounted between the first lateral upright wall 82 and the support plate 97, And threadedly coupled to the support base 93; and a fifth drive motor 98 mounted on the support plate 97 and configured to drive the third lead screw 96 to rotate to drive the heating device 9 Reciprocating in the lateral direction. For example, in the case of the conveying device 7, the heating device 9 can be moved between the first holding device 1 and the longitudinal standing wall 81 so as not to affect the operation of the conveying device 7.
在一种示例性实施例中,所述加热装置还包括至少一个第三引导杆(未示出),安装在所述第一横向立壁82和支撑板97之间,所述第三引导杆穿过所述支撑基座93,以引导所述加热装置9移动。In an exemplary embodiment, the heating device further includes at least one third guiding rod (not shown) mounted between the first lateral standing wall 82 and the support plate 97, the third guiding rod being worn The support base 93 is passed to guide the heating device 9 to move.
如图20-22所示,在支撑基座93的面对纵向立壁81的后部设有三个突出部。在位于最上部的突出部上设有纵向延伸的螺纹孔99,该螺纹孔99与第三丝杠96螺纹配合,从而在第三丝杠96转动时驱动加热装置9横向移动。位于下部的两个突出部都设有一个纵向延伸的通孔94,两个第三引导杆分别穿过通孔94,从而引导加热装置9的移动。通过将螺纹孔99和通孔94设置在位于支撑基座93的后部,可以简化支撑基座93的结构,使得上加热部91与下加热部92平稳移动。As shown in FIGS. 20-22, three projections are provided at the rear of the support base 93 facing the longitudinal upright wall 81. A longitudinally extending threaded hole 99 is provided in the uppermost projection, the threaded hole 99 being threadedly engaged with the third lead screw 96 to drive the heating device 9 to move laterally as the third lead screw 96 rotates. The two projections located at the lower portion are provided with a longitudinally extending through hole 94 through which the two third guiding rods respectively pass, thereby guiding the movement of the heating device 9. By arranging the screw hole 99 and the through hole 94 at the rear portion of the support base 93, the structure of the support base 93 can be simplified, so that the upper heating portion 91 and the lower heating portion 92 smoothly move.
如图17所示,根据本发明实施例的光纤处理设备还包括安装在箱体中的供电电源10,以向各个驱动电机和电加热元件提供电源。As shown in FIG. 17, the optical fiber processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a power supply 10 installed in the cabinet to supply power to the respective drive motors and electric heating elements.
下面参照附图描述在光纤连接器200的光纤202与光缆300的光纤在接续部位203初步接续之后利用本发明实施例的光纤处理设备1000将由第三保持装置3保持的第一热缩管401、弹性管402和第二热缩管403组装成具有光缆的光纤连接器200的操作过程。The first heat shrinkable tube 401 held by the third holding device 3 by the optical fiber processing apparatus 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention after the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 and the optical fiber of the optical cable 300 are initially connected at the joint portion 203 will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The elastic tube 402 and the second heat shrinkable tube 403 are assembled into an operation of the optical fiber connector 200 having the optical cable.
首先,利用安装在光纤处理设备1000上的光纤切开设备500将光缆300外部的保护层302切开并移除,再利用光纤剥离设备将光纤芯外部的被覆层303剥离,露出待接续的光纤301;之后,如图3-4所示,依次将尾套404、第二热缩管403、弹性管402和第一热缩管401套在待接续的光缆300上。First, the protective layer 302 outside the optical cable 300 is cut and removed by using the optical fiber cutting device 500 installed on the optical fiber processing device 1000, and then the coating layer 303 outside the optical fiber core is peeled off by the optical fiber stripping device to expose the optical fiber to be connected. 301; Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3-4, the tail sleeve 404, the second heat shrinkable tube 403, the elastic tube 402, and the first heat shrinkable tube 401 are sequentially placed on the optical cable 300 to be connected.
之后,将第一保持装置1安装在具有光纤202的光纤连接器200上,将第二保持装置在保护组件的外部安装在光缆,利用第三保持装置固定第二热缩管403、弹性管402和第一热缩管401;之后,在光纤接续设备上采用热熔接的方式将光缆300的光纤301接续到光纤连接器200的光纤202上,从而形成如图11所示的临时组件。Thereafter, the first holding device 1 is mounted on the optical fiber connector 200 having the optical fiber 202, the second holding device is mounted on the optical cable outside the protective component, and the second heat-shrinkable tube 403 and the elastic tube 402 are fixed by the third holding device. And the first heat shrinkable tube 401; thereafter, the optical fiber 301 of the optical cable 300 is connected to the optical fiber 202 of the optical fiber connector 200 by thermal fusion on the optical fiber connecting device, thereby forming a temporary component as shown in FIG.
之后,将支撑框架5的第一结合端52和第二结合端53分别安装到第一保持装置1和第二保持装置2上;在此情况下,可以手持手柄51而提起整个临时组件。Thereafter, the first joint end 52 and the second joint end 53 of the support frame 5 are attached to the first holding device 1 and the second holding device 2, respectively; in this case, the handle 51 can be held by hand to lift the entire temporary assembly.
之后,如图6所示,提起如图11所示的整个临时组件,将临时组件安装在从光纤处理设备1000的箱体中拉出的托盘组件4上,之后,将支撑框架5的第一结合端52和第二结合端53分别从第一保持装置和第二保持装置移除,从而形成如图7所示的结构。在另一种存在方式中,可以提起如图11所示的整个临时组件,将临时组件安装在单独的托盘组件4上,之后,将支撑框架5的第一结合端52和第二结合端53分别从第一保持装置和第二保持装置移除,从而形成如图8所示的结构,然后再将安装了临时组件的托盘组件4安装在光纤处理设备1000的箱体中,从而形成如图7所示的结构。Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6, the entire temporary assembly as shown in FIG. 11 is lifted, and the temporary assembly is mounted on the tray assembly 4 pulled out from the casing of the optical fiber processing apparatus 1000, after which the first of the support frames 5 will be The joint end 52 and the second joint end 53 are respectively removed from the first holding means and the second holding means, thereby forming a structure as shown in FIG. In another mode of existence, the entire temporary assembly as shown in FIG. 11 can be lifted, and the temporary assembly is mounted on a separate tray assembly 4, after which the first joint end 52 and the second joint end 53 of the support frame 5 are to be supported. Removing from the first holding device and the second holding device, respectively, to form a structure as shown in FIG. 8, and then mounting the tray assembly 4 on which the temporary assembly is mounted in the casing of the optical fiber processing apparatus 1000, thereby forming a figure The structure shown in 7.
之后,如图12、13和16所示,操作驱动手柄445,使得所述第一半体31和第二本体32打开,从而释放第一热缩管401、弹性管402和第二热缩管403。 Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 12, 13, and 16, the driving handle 445 is operated such that the first half 31 and the second body 32 are opened, thereby releasing the first heat shrinkable tube 401, the elastic tube 402, and the second heat shrinkable tube. 403.
之后,如图17-19所示,将上加热部和下加热部92打开的加热装置9移动到光纤处理设备的左侧,将输送装置7移动到第三保持装置的位置,打开夹持机构75的夹持臂以夹住第一热缩管401,将第一热缩管输401送到光纤的接续部位203。Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 17-19, the heating device 9 that opens the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion 92 is moved to the left side of the optical fiber processing apparatus, the conveying device 7 is moved to the position of the third holding device, and the clamping mechanism is opened. The clamping arm of 75 clamps the first heat shrinkable tube 401 and sends the first heat shrinkable tube feed 401 to the joint portion 203 of the optical fiber.
之后,如图27-28所示,将加热装置9移动到第一热缩管401所在的位置;如图29-30所示,将上加热部和下加热部92移动到闭合的位置,并夹住第一热缩管,以对第一热缩管进行加热预定的时间;之后,打开上加热部和下加热部92,将加热装置9移动到光纤处理设备的左侧。Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 27-28, the heating device 9 is moved to the position where the first heat shrinkable tube 401 is located; as shown in FIGS. 29-30, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion 92 are moved to the closed position, and The first heat shrinkable tube is clamped to heat the first heat shrinkable tube for a predetermined time; thereafter, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion 92 are opened to move the heating device 9 to the left side of the fiber processing apparatus.
之后,如图31-33所示,将输送装置7移动到第三保持装置的位置;打开夹持机构75的夹持臂以夹住弹性管402,将弹性管402弹性地套接在已冷却的第一热缩管401上。Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 31-33, the conveying device 7 is moved to the position of the third holding device; the clamping arm of the clamping mechanism 75 is opened to clamp the elastic tube 402, and the elastic tube 402 is elastically sleeved on the cooled The first heat shrinkable tube 401.
之后,如图34-37所示,将输送装置7移动到第三保持装置的位置,打开夹持机构75的夹持臂以夹住第二热缩管403,将第二热缩管403输送到弹性管402的部位并套接在弹性管上。Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 34-37, the conveying device 7 is moved to the position of the third holding device, the clamping arm of the clamping mechanism 75 is opened to clamp the second heat-shrinkable tube 403, and the second heat-shrinkable tube 403 is conveyed. To the portion of the elastic tube 402 and sleeved on the elastic tube.
之后,如图38-39所示,将加热装置9移动到第二热缩管403所在的位置,将上加热部和下加热部92移动到闭合的位置,并夹住第二热缩管,以对第二热缩管进行加热预定的时间;之后,打开上加热部和下加热部92,将加热装置9移动到光纤处理设备的左侧。Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 38-39, the heating device 9 is moved to the position where the second heat shrinkable tube 403 is located, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion 92 are moved to the closed position, and the second heat shrinkable tube is clamped. The second heat shrinkable tube is heated for a predetermined time; thereafter, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion 92 are opened to move the heating device 9 to the left side of the fiber processing apparatus.
在冷却预定时间之后,拉出托盘组件,从第一安装机构和第二安装机构上分别取出第一保持装置和第二保持装置;之后,从第一保持装置和第二保持装置上分别取出光纤连接器和光缆;将尾套套接在第二热缩管上并部分地安装到光纤连接器上,从而组装成如图1所示的具有光纤连接器的光缆接头。After cooling for a predetermined time, the tray assembly is pulled out, and the first holding device and the second holding device are respectively taken out from the first mounting mechanism and the second mounting mechanism; after that, the optical fibers are respectively taken out from the first holding device and the second holding device The connector and the optical cable; the tail sleeve is sleeved on the second heat shrinkable tube and partially mounted to the fiber optic connector to be assembled into a fiber optic cable connector having the fiber optic connector as shown in FIG.
利用根据本发明的上述各种实施例的光纤处理设备可以将包括第一热缩管、弹性管和第二热缩管在内的保护组件安装在初步接续的光纤,从而形成具有光纤连接器的光缆接头。该光纤处理设备可实现对第一热缩管、弹性管和第二热缩管的安装,并对第一热缩管和第二热缩管进行加热,使得第一热缩管和第二热缩管产生热缩效应,提高了结合强度,从而提高了组装光纤连接器的效率,并提高了光纤连接器的性能。另外,在转移和安装初步接续的光纤的过程中,可以防止光纤的接续部位不会由于受到冲击而损坏,例如,避免了发生局部或者完全断开、错位等不良现象。进一步地,整个转移和安装过程简单,操作方便,提高了光纤连接器的成品化率和生产效率。With the optical fiber processing apparatus according to the various embodiments of the present invention described above, the protection component including the first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube, and the second heat shrinkable tube can be mounted on the preliminary spliced optical fiber to form a fiber optic connector. Cable connector. The fiber processing apparatus can realize installation of the first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube and the second heat shrinkable tube, and heat the first heat shrinkable tube and the second heat shrinkable tube to make the first heat shrinkable tube and the second heat The shrink tube produces a heat shrinking effect that increases the bond strength, thereby increasing the efficiency of assembling the fiber optic connector and improving the performance of the fiber optic connector. In addition, in the process of transferring and installing the initially connected optical fibers, it is possible to prevent the connection portions of the optical fibers from being damaged by the impact, for example, avoiding the occurrence of partial or complete disconnection, misalignment and the like. Further, the entire transfer and installation process is simple and convenient to operate, and the finished product rate and production efficiency of the optical fiber connector are improved.
本领域的技术人员可以理解,上面所描述的实施例都是示例性的,并且本领域的技术人员可以对其进行改进,各种实施例中所描述的结构在不发生结构或者原理方面的冲突的情况下可以进行自由组合。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described above are exemplary and can be modified by those skilled in the art, and the structures described in the various embodiments do not conflict in structure or principle. In the case of free combination.
虽然结合附图对本发明进行了说明,但是附图中公开的实施例旨在对本发明优选实施方式进行示例性说明,而不能理解为对本发明的一种限制。 The present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the invention.
虽然本总体发明构思的一些实施例已被显示和说明,本领域普通技术人员将理解,在不背离本总体发明构思的原则和精神的情况下,可对这些实施例做出改变,本发明的范围以权利要求和它们的等同物限定。While some embodiments of the present general inventive concept have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art The scope is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
应注意,措词“包括”不排除其它元件或步骤,措词“一”或“一个”不排除多个。另外,权利要求的任何元件标号不应理解为限制本发明的范围。 It should be noted that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps. The word "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. In addition, any element numbering of the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种光纤处理设备,用于组装成具有光纤连接器(200)的光缆接头(2000),所述光纤处理设备包括:A fiber optic processing apparatus for assembling a fiber optic cable connector (2000) having a fiber optic connector (200), the fiber optic processing device comprising:
    壳体(6),被构造成限定成一个箱体;a housing (6) configured to be defined as a case;
    托盘组件(4),安装在所述箱体内,被构造成用于保持光纤连接器(200)、与光纤连接器(200)的光纤初步接续的光缆(300)、以及安装在光缆(300)上的多个保护组件;A tray assembly (4), mounted in the housing, configured to hold a fiber optic connector (200), a fiber optic cable (300) that is initially connected to an optical fiber of the fiber optic connector (200), and a fiber optic cable (300) Multiple protection components on;
    输送装置(7),安装在所述箱体内,被构造成将所述保护组件依次输送到光纤连接器的光纤与光缆的光纤初步接续的部位;以及a conveying device (7) installed in the casing and configured to sequentially convey the protection assembly to a portion where the optical fiber of the optical fiber connector and the optical fiber of the optical cable are initially connected;
    加热装置(9),安装在所述箱体内,被构造成用于对已输送到所述初步接续的部位的保护组件中的至少一个进行加热,以使被加热的保护组件产生热缩。A heating device (9), mounted within the housing, is configured to heat at least one of the protective assemblies that have been delivered to the preliminary contiguous portion to cause heat shrinkage of the heated protective assembly.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的光纤处理设备,还包括安装在所述箱体内的安装框架(8),所述安装框架包括:The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a mounting frame (8) mounted in the housing, the mounting frame comprising:
    纵向立壁(81),以及Longitudinal vertical wall (81), and
    第一横向立壁(82)和第二横向立壁(83),分别安装在所述纵向立壁的两侧并与所述纵向立壁垂直。A first lateral upright wall (82) and a second lateral upright wall (83) are mounted on opposite sides of the longitudinal riser wall and perpendicular to the longitudinal riser wall, respectively.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的光纤处理设备,还包括可拆卸地安装在所述托盘组件上的初步定位装置,所述初步定位装置包括:The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising preliminary positioning means detachably mounted on said tray assembly, said preliminary positioning means comprising:
    第一保持装置(1),被构造成用于保持所述光纤连接器;a first holding device (1) configured to hold the fiber optic connector;
    第二保持装置(2),被构造成用于保持所述光缆;以及a second retaining device (2) configured to hold the fiber optic cable;
    第三保持装置(3),设置在所述第一保持装置和第二保持装置之间,并被构造成用于保持所述保护组件。A third retaining device (3) is disposed between the first retaining device and the second retaining device and configured to retain the protective assembly.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述托盘组件包括:The fiber processing apparatus of claim 3 wherein said tray assembly comprises:
    支撑盘(41),在横向方向上可滑动地安装在所述第一横向立壁和第二横向立壁之间;a support plate (41) slidably mounted between the first lateral vertical wall and the second lateral vertical wall in a lateral direction;
    第一安装机构(42),安装在所述支撑盘上,被构造成用于可拆卸地安装所述第一保持装置;a first mounting mechanism (42) mounted on the support plate configured to detachably mount the first retaining device;
    第二安装机构(43),安装在所述支撑盘上,被构造成用于可拆卸地安装所述第二保持装置;以及a second mounting mechanism (43) mounted on the support plate configured to detachably mount the second retaining device;
    第三安装机构,安装在所述支撑盘上,被构造成用于可拆卸地安装所述第三保持装置。 A third mounting mechanism, mounted on the support plate, is configured for detachably mounting the third retaining device.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述初步定位装置还包括支撑框架(5),包括与所述第一保持装置可拆卸地结合的第一结合端(52)、与第二保持装置可拆卸地结合的第二结合端(53)、以及位于第一结合端和第二结合端之间的手柄(51)。The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said preliminary positioning means further comprises a support frame (5) including a first joint end (52) detachably coupled to said first holding means, and a second A second joint end (53) detachably coupled to the retaining device, and a handle (51) between the first joint end and the second joint end.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的光纤处理设备,其中,The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein
    所述保护组件包括:The protection component includes:
    第一热缩管(401),安装在所述光纤连接器的光纤与光缆的光纤的接续部位;a first heat shrinkable tube (401) installed at a joint portion of the optical fiber of the optical fiber connector and the optical fiber of the optical cable;
    弹性管(402),安装在所述第一热缩管的外部;以及An elastic tube (402) mounted to the outside of the first heat shrinkable tube;
    第二热缩管(303),安装在所述弹性管的外部,a second heat shrinkable tube (303) mounted on the outside of the elastic tube
    第三保持装置包括安装在所述支撑盘上的第一半体(31)和与所述第一半体可分离地结合的第二半体(32),所述第一半体与第二本体结合以形成分别与所述第一热缩管、弹性管、第二热缩管和光缆的外部轮廓匹配的容纳腔。The third retaining device includes a first half (31) mounted on the support disk and a second half (32) detachably coupled to the first half, the first half and the second The bodies are combined to form a receiving cavity that respectively matches the outer contours of the first heat shrink tubing, the elastic tubing, the second heat shrink tubing, and the fiber optic cable.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述第一半体上设有多个引导柱(311),所述第二半体内形成多个分别与所述引导柱配合的引导孔(321)。The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first half body is provided with a plurality of guiding columns (311), and the second half body forms a plurality of guiding holes respectively mating with the guiding columns ( 321).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的光纤处理设备,其中,在所述第一半体和第二半体上分别设有至少一个驱动孔(33),The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein at least one driving hole (33) is respectively disposed on the first half body and the second half body,
    所述第三安装机构包括两组驱动销(441),每个所述驱动销从所述支撑盘的下部穿过所述支撑盘插入到相应的驱动孔中。The third mounting mechanism includes two sets of drive pins (441), each of which is inserted from a lower portion of the support disk through the support disk into a corresponding drive hole.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述支撑盘上设有多个与所述驱动孔相对应的狭槽(45),所述狭槽沿垂直于光缆的纵向方向的横向方向延伸,每个所述驱动销穿过所述狭槽插入到相应的驱动孔中,以允许所述驱动销在所述狭槽中横向移动,从而使第一半体和第二半体彼此远离。The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said support disk is provided with a plurality of slots (45) corresponding to said drive holes, said slots being transverse to a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the cable Extending, each of the drive pins is inserted through the slot into a corresponding drive aperture to allow the drive pin to move laterally within the slot such that the first half and the second half are spaced apart from each other .
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述托盘组件还包括安装在所述支撑盘下部的驱动机构(44),被构造成用于驱动所述第一半体和第二本体彼此离开,以释放所述第一热缩管、弹性管和第二热缩管。The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the tray assembly further comprises a driving mechanism (44) mounted on a lower portion of the support tray, configured to drive the first half body and the second body to each other Leaving to release the first heat shrinkable tube, the elastic tube, and the second heat shrinkable tube.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述驱动机构包括:The fiber processing apparatus of claim 10 wherein said drive mechanism comprises:
    两个移动块(442),安装在所述支撑盘的下部,分别与所述第一半体和第二本体相对应,两组所述驱动销分别安装在所述移动块上,两个移动块被设置成彼此远离移动或者彼此靠近移动,从而驱动所述第一半体和第二本体打开或者闭合。Two moving blocks (442) are mounted on the lower portion of the support plate, respectively corresponding to the first half body and the second body, and two sets of the driving pins are respectively mounted on the moving block, two movements The blocks are arranged to move away from each other or close to each other, thereby driving the first half and the second body to open or close.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的光纤处理设备,所述驱动机构还包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the driving mechanism further comprises:
    凸轮机构(443),通过枢轴(444)可转动地安装在所述支撑盘下部并位于两个所述移动块之间;a cam mechanism (443) rotatably mounted on the lower portion of the support plate by a pivot (444) and located between the two moving blocks;
    两个第一引导杆(447),安装在支撑盘的两个下立壁(448)之间,并穿过两个所述移动块;以及Two first guiding rods (447) mounted between the two lower standing walls (448) of the support disc and passing through the two moving blocks;
    多个复位弹簧,安装在所述第一引导杆上并位于所述下立壁和移动块之间。 A plurality of return springs are mounted on the first guiding rod and located between the lower standing wall and the moving block.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述驱动机构还包括驱动手柄(445),安装在所述凸轮机构的枢轴上,以驱动所述凸轮机构转动。The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said drive mechanism further comprises a drive handle (445) mounted on a pivot of said cam mechanism to drive said cam mechanism to rotate.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述驱动机构还包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the driving mechanism further comprises:
    第一丝杠(446),安装在支撑盘的两个下立壁(448)之间,并与两个所述移动块分别螺纹结合;以及a first lead screw (446) mounted between the two lower standing walls (448) of the support plate and threadedly coupled to the two moving blocks;
    第一驱动电机,被构造成用于驱动所述第一丝杠旋转。A first drive motor configured to drive the first lead screw to rotate.
  15. 根据权利要求6所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述第二半体和第二本体采用磁力吸合或者卡扣方式结合在一起。The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the second half body and the second body are coupled together by magnetic attraction or snapping.
  16. 根据权利要求1-15中的任一项所述的光纤处理设备,还包括导轨机构(46),安装在所述托盘组件的下部,以与安装框架滑动结合。The fiber processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 15, further comprising a rail mechanism (46) mounted at a lower portion of the tray assembly for sliding engagement with the mounting frame.
  17. 根据权利要求2-15中的任一项所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述输送装置(7)包括:The fiber processing apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 15, wherein the conveying device (7) comprises:
    移动主体(71),在纵向方向上可移动地安装在所述安装框架上;以及Moving the body (71) movably mounted on the mounting frame in a longitudinal direction;
    夹持机构(75),安装在所述移动主体上,并被构造成用于夹持所述保护组件中的一个。A clamping mechanism (75) is mounted on the moving body and configured to grip one of the protective components.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述输送装置还包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 17, wherein said conveying means further comprises:
    第二丝杠(72),可旋转地安装在所述第一和第二横向立壁之间,并与所述移动主体螺纹结合;a second lead screw (72) rotatably mounted between the first and second lateral vertical walls and threadedly coupled to the moving body;
    第二驱动电机(73),安装在所述第一横向立壁上,并被构造成用于驱动所述第二丝杠旋转,从而驱动所述输送装置在横向方向上往复移动;以及a second drive motor (73) mounted on the first lateral upright wall and configured to drive the second lead screw to rotate to drive the transport device to reciprocate in a lateral direction;
    至少一个第二引导杆(74),安装在所述第一和第二横向立壁之间,并穿过所述移动主体,以引导所述移动主体移动。At least one second guiding rod (74) is mounted between the first and second lateral uprights and passes through the moving body to guide movement of the moving body.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述夹持机构包括:The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 17, wherein said clamping mechanism comprises:
    第一夹持臂(751);First clamping arm (751);
    第二夹持臂(752),被构造成用于与所述第一夹持臂配合以夹持一个保护组件;以及a second clamping arm (752) configured to cooperate with the first clamping arm to clamp a protective component;
    第一驱动装置,被构造成用于驱动所述第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂打开或者闭合。The first driving device is configured to drive the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm to open or close.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述第一驱动装置包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 19, wherein said first driving means comprises:
    第三驱动电机(753),安装在所述移动主体上;a third drive motor (753) mounted on the moving body;
    主动轮(754),在所述第三驱动电机的驱动下转动;a driving wheel (754) that rotates under the driving of the third driving motor;
    第一从动轮(755),与所述主动轮啮合,并与所述第一夹持臂连接,以驱动所述第一夹持臂移动;以及a first driven wheel (755) engaged with the driving wheel and coupled to the first clamping arm to drive the first clamping arm to move;
    第二从动轮(756),与所述第一从动轮啮合,并与所述第二夹持臂连接,以驱动所述第二夹持臂移动。 A second driven wheel (756) is engaged with the first driven wheel and coupled to the second clamping arm to drive the second clamping arm to move.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述第一夹持臂和第二夹持臂上都设有凹陷部(757)。The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are each provided with a recess (757).
  22. 根据权利要求2-21中的任一项所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述加热装置包括:上加热部(91)和与所述上加热部相对的下加热部(92),所述上加热部与下加热部被构造成用于对夹持在二者之间的一个保护组件进行加热。The optical fiber processing apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 21, wherein the heating device comprises: an upper heating portion (91) and a lower heating portion (92) opposite to the upper heating portion, The upper heating portion and the lower heating portion are configured to heat a protection assembly sandwiched therebetween.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述加热装置还包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said heating means further comprises:
    支撑基座(93),安装在所述安装框架的纵向立壁上,所述上加热部与下加热部安装在所述安装基座的前部;以及a support base (93) mounted on a longitudinal standing wall of the mounting frame, the upper heating portion and a lower heating portion being mounted at a front portion of the mounting base;
    第二驱动装置(95),安装在所述支撑基座上并被构造成用于驱动所述上加热部与下加热部彼此靠近或者彼此远离。A second driving device (95) is mounted on the support base and configured to drive the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion to be close to each other or away from each other.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述第二驱动装置包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said second driving means comprises:
    第四驱动电机(951);Fourth drive motor (951);
    齿轮(952),在所述第四驱动电机的驱动下转动;a gear (952) that is driven to rotate by the fourth drive motor;
    两个齿条(953),在所述齿轮的两侧与所述齿轮啮合并在高度方向上延伸,所述上加热部与下加热部分别安装在两个所述齿条上,使得所述齿轮转动时驱动两个所述齿条在相反方向上移动。Two racks (953) meshing with the gears on both sides of the gear and extending in a height direction, the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion being respectively mounted on the two racks, such that When the gear rotates, the two racks are driven to move in opposite directions.
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述上加热部与下加热部中的每一个都包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 22, wherein each of the upper heating portion and the lower heating portion comprises:
    支撑主体(912),安装在所述齿条中的一个上;a support body (912) mounted on one of the racks;
    电加热元件,安装在所述支撑主体上;以及An electric heating element mounted on the support body;
    弹性导热部(911),安装在所述支撑主体上并覆盖所述电加热元件。An elastic heat transfer portion (911) is mounted on the support body and covers the electric heating element.
  26. 根据权利要求22-25中的任一项所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述加热装置被构造成在横向方向上往复移动。The optical fiber processing apparatus according to any one of claims 22 to 25, wherein the heating device is configured to reciprocate in a lateral direction.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述加热装置还包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 26, wherein said heating means further comprises:
    支撑板(97),安装在所述纵向立壁上;a support plate (97) mounted on the longitudinal upright wall;
    第三丝杠(96),可旋转地安装在所述第一横向立壁和支撑板之间,并与所述支撑基座螺纹结合;以及a third lead screw (96) rotatably mounted between the first lateral upright wall and the support plate and threadedly coupled to the support base;
    第五驱动电机(98),安装在所述支撑板上,并被构造成用于驱动所述第三丝杠旋转,从而驱动所述加热装置在横向方向上往复移动。A fifth drive motor (98) is mounted on the support plate and configured to drive the third lead screw to rotate to drive the heating device to reciprocate in a lateral direction.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的光纤处理设备,其中,所述加热装置还包括至少一个第三引导杆,安装在所述第一横向立壁和支撑板之间,所述第三引导杆穿过所述支撑基座,以引导所述加热装置移动。The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 27, wherein said heating means further comprises at least one third guiding rod installed between said first lateral standing wall and said support plate, said third guiding rod passing through said The base is supported to guide the heating device to move.
  29. 根据权利要求1-28中的任一项所述的光纤处理设备,还包括安装在箱体中的供电电源。 The optical fiber processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 28, further comprising a power supply installed in the cabinet.
PCT/CN2016/093540 2015-08-07 2016-08-05 Optical fibre processing apparatus WO2017024992A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520594243.2 2015-08-07
CN201510483354.0 2015-08-07
CN201510483354.0A CN106707417A (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Optical fiber processing equipment
CN201520594243.2U CN205027933U (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Optic fibre treatment facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017024992A1 true WO2017024992A1 (en) 2017-02-16

Family

ID=57983210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/093540 WO2017024992A1 (en) 2015-08-07 2016-08-05 Optical fibre processing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2017024992A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108152894A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-12 浙江中科光电有限公司 A kind of optical cable docking adapter
CN117555096A (en) * 2024-01-11 2024-02-13 国网湖北省电力有限公司 Composite optical cable junction box assembly

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07248425A (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-26 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Heater for reinforcing member of fusion spliced part of optical fibers
WO2002040252A1 (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-05-23 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) An arrangement for shrinking a heat-shrinkable tubing over an object
US20050123253A1 (en) * 2003-11-12 2005-06-09 Ryuichiro Sato Apparatus and method for heat-treatment of optical fiber reinforcing member and optical fiber fusion splicing apparatus
JP2007065026A (en) * 2005-08-29 2007-03-15 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Heater for heat-shrinkable sleeve, optical fiber fusion splicing machine using the same, and method for reinforcing fusion splicing of optical fiber
CN102349011A (en) * 2009-03-11 2012-02-08 住友电气工业株式会社 Optical fiber holder and fusion welding apparatus
CN103713358A (en) * 2012-10-04 2014-04-09 株式会社藤仓 Optical fiber fusion splice system
CN205027933U (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-02-10 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Optic fibre treatment facility

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07248425A (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-26 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Heater for reinforcing member of fusion spliced part of optical fibers
WO2002040252A1 (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-05-23 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) An arrangement for shrinking a heat-shrinkable tubing over an object
US20050123253A1 (en) * 2003-11-12 2005-06-09 Ryuichiro Sato Apparatus and method for heat-treatment of optical fiber reinforcing member and optical fiber fusion splicing apparatus
JP2007065026A (en) * 2005-08-29 2007-03-15 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Heater for heat-shrinkable sleeve, optical fiber fusion splicing machine using the same, and method for reinforcing fusion splicing of optical fiber
CN102349011A (en) * 2009-03-11 2012-02-08 住友电气工业株式会社 Optical fiber holder and fusion welding apparatus
CN103713358A (en) * 2012-10-04 2014-04-09 株式会社藤仓 Optical fiber fusion splice system
CN205027933U (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-02-10 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Optic fibre treatment facility

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108152894A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-12 浙江中科光电有限公司 A kind of optical cable docking adapter
CN117555096A (en) * 2024-01-11 2024-02-13 国网湖北省电力有限公司 Composite optical cable junction box assembly
CN117555096B (en) * 2024-01-11 2024-04-05 国网湖北省电力有限公司 Composite optical cable junction box assembly

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5799471B2 (en) Method of reinforcing fusion part and fusion splicer
CN105445863B (en) Joints of optical fibre assemble method
RU2013142283A (en) PORTABLE DEVICE FOR ATTACHING A CONNECTOR TO AN OPTICAL FIBER
KR101582485B1 (en) Optical fiber fusion splicing device and optical fiber fusion splicing apparatus including thereof
WO2017024992A1 (en) Optical fibre processing apparatus
US8985876B2 (en) Ferrule holder
JP2010249967A (en) Holder, fusion splicer, and fusion splicing method
JPWO2004072703A1 (en) Optical fiber connection jig
WO2013106622A1 (en) Fan-out kit for a furcation system
JP2003515785A (en) Fiber optic connector system
EP2821827A1 (en) High density optical fiber connector and assembly method thereof
CN109952521A (en) Flexible optical fibre route and its manufacturing method
WO2019130761A1 (en) Production method for optical fiber aggregate
JP5407540B2 (en) Holder, fusion splicer and fusion splicing method
CN205027933U (en) Optic fibre treatment facility
CN105445858B (en) Optic fibre fixing device
CN105278048B (en) Optical fiber connector assembling jig
WO2017024982A1 (en) Auxiliary device for optical fiber splicing
JPS62223708A (en) Fusion splicing device for optical fiber
CN216870899U (en) Integrated form optical divider equipment
CN114966996B (en) Optical fiber connector grabbing device and optical fiber wiring method
JP2007121601A (en) Tool for holding core wire of optical fiber and method of assembling optical connector on site
JP4701139B2 (en) Apparatus provided with fusion splicing device and optical fiber conveying jig, and method for conveying fusion optical fiber
JP2008116773A (en) Heating reinforcing processor for optical fiber and optical fiber fusion splicer
CN218003792U (en) 12-core intelligent optical fiber distribution frame with double manipulators

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16834616

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16834616

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1