WO2017024557A1 - 一种用户设备、网络设备及数据传输方法 - Google Patents

一种用户设备、网络设备及数据传输方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017024557A1
WO2017024557A1 PCT/CN2015/086778 CN2015086778W WO2017024557A1 WO 2017024557 A1 WO2017024557 A1 WO 2017024557A1 CN 2015086778 W CN2015086778 W CN 2015086778W WO 2017024557 A1 WO2017024557 A1 WO 2017024557A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
logical channel
user equipment
data
type
network device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/086778
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曹振臻
王宏
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP15900755.8A priority Critical patent/EP3313132B1/en
Priority to JP2018503760A priority patent/JP6603790B2/ja
Priority to CN202010858642.0A priority patent/CN112188422B/zh
Priority to BR112018002768-5A priority patent/BR112018002768B1/pt
Priority to PCT/CN2015/086778 priority patent/WO2017024557A1/zh
Priority to KR1020187004024A priority patent/KR20180030619A/ko
Priority to EP20169768.7A priority patent/EP3745795A1/en
Priority to CN201580082335.5A priority patent/CN107925995B/zh
Publication of WO2017024557A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017024557A1/zh
Priority to US15/892,883 priority patent/US10595316B2/en
Priority to US16/800,380 priority patent/US11659532B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/51—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0278—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control using buffer status reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/02—Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/52—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on load

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a user equipment, a network device, and a data transmission method.
  • the user equipment communicates with the base station through the air interface, and the user data is forwarded to the destination node in the network through the base station.
  • the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system introduces direct communication between user equipments.
  • D2D Communication Device to Device Communication
  • the data of the user equipment does not need to be transmitted through the base station, but is directly transmitted through the air interface directly of the user equipment and the user equipment, thereby reducing the delay of network forwarding.
  • the direct communication link between user equipments can be established under the control or assistance of a network device such as a base station.
  • a typical application scenario for D2D communication is a public security scenario, such as communication between fire brigade members.
  • a typical service type is voice service.
  • the D2D communication system includes a base station 101 and user equipment (UE) 1, UE2, wherein cellular radio communication can be performed between the base station 101 and the UE1; and D2D communication can be performed between the UE1 and the UE2.
  • UE user equipment
  • the current D2D communication supports group communication, that is, one-to-many communication, and the D2D user equipment can transmit D2D data to several user equipments of a certain communication group.
  • the base station 201 controls or assists UE1, UE2, UE3, and UE4 to establish D2D group communication.
  • group 202 is a public security group, and UE1 can directly transmit data to UE2, UE3, and UE4 without passing through the base station.
  • Current D2D communication also supports unicast communication, that is, one-to-one communication, and the D2D user equipment directly transmits D2D data to some other user equipment.
  • the current D2D communication system may have problems that some user equipments are not timely enough and are not reliable due to lack of resources.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a data transmission method and apparatus, which can ensure the timeliness and reliability of certain data transmissions in D2D communication.
  • a data transmission method includes:
  • the user equipment determines a logical channel used by the D2D data to be transmitted
  • the user equipment reports the D2D data volume of the user equipment in the logical channel group to the network device;
  • the user equipment sends the D2D data to be sent to other user equipments through the determined logical channel on the D2D resource allocated by the network device to the user equipment according to the D2D data volume.
  • the user equipment determines a logical channel used by the D2D data to be transmitted, including:
  • the first configuration information is stored in the user equipment
  • the first configuration information is received by the user equipment from the network device, and the first configuration information is determined by the network device according to a type of the D2D data.
  • the user equipment determines a logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel, including:
  • the second configuration information is stored in the user equipment
  • the second configuration information is received by the user equipment from the network device, and the second configuration information is determined by the network device according to a type of the logical channel.
  • the method Before the user equipment determines the logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel, the method includes:
  • Determining, by the user equipment, a logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel including:
  • the user equipment determines, according to the second configuration information, a logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel.
  • the type of the logical channel includes at least one of: an identifier of the logical channel, a priority of the logical channel, and a priority of data transmitted within the logical channel.
  • the type of the D2D data to be transmitted includes: a priority of the D2D data and/or a service type of the D2D data.
  • the user equipment reports the D2D data volume of the user equipment in the logical channel group to the network device, including: reporting in a BSR manner.
  • the D2D resource allocated to the user equipment is located in a resource range of uplink transmission; or is located outside a resource range of uplink transmission.
  • the D2D resource is a D2D resource allocated by the network device to the user equipment according to at least one of a type of the D2D data and a group number of the logical channel group, and the D2D data volume.
  • a data transmission method includes:
  • the network device receives the D2D data volume of the user equipment in a logical channel group reported by the user equipment, where the logical channel group includes a logical channel used by the user equipment to send D2D data to be transmitted;
  • the network device allocates a D2D resource to the user equipment according to the D2D data volume
  • the network device sends the allocated D2D resource information to the user equipment, where the D2D resource is used by the user equipment to send the D2D data to be transmitted to other user equipments.
  • the network device Before receiving the D2D data volume, the network device further includes:
  • the network device configures a logical channel for each type of D2D data according to a type of D2D data in the D2D system;
  • the network device sends first configuration information to the user equipment, where the first configuration information includes a correspondence between each type of D2D data and a logical channel;
  • the network device configures a logical channel for the D2D data of each user equipment in the D2D system according to the type of the D2D data in the D2D system and the type of each user equipment in the D2D system;
  • the network device sends first configuration information to the user equipment, where the first configuration information includes a correspondence between each type of D2D data of the user equipment and a logical channel.
  • the network device Before receiving the D2D data volume, the network device further includes:
  • the network device sends second configuration information to the user equipment, where the second configuration information includes a correspondence between each type of logical channels and a logical channel group;
  • a logical channel group for a logical channel of each user equipment in the D2D system according to a type of a logical channel in the D2D system and a type of each user equipment in the D2D system;
  • the network device sends the second configuration information to the user equipment, where the second configuration information includes a correspondence between each type of the logical channel of the user equipment and a logical channel group.
  • the network device Before receiving the D2D data volume, the network device further includes:
  • the network device configures a logical channel group for the logical channel of the user equipment according to the type information of the logical channel sent by the user equipment, or according to the type information of the logical channel and the type of the user equipment sent by the user equipment. ;
  • the network device sends second configuration information to the user equipment,
  • the second configuration information includes each type and logical letter of the logical channel of the user equipment The correspondence of the track group.
  • the type of the logical channel includes at least one of: an identifier of the logical channel, a priority of the logical channel, and a priority of data transmitted within the logical channel.
  • the type of the D2D data includes: a priority of the D2D data and/or a service type of the D2D data.
  • the network device determines a resource that can be used for D2D communication, and the resource is located within a resource range of uplink transmission; or is located outside a resource range of uplink transmission.
  • the receiving, by the network device, the amount of D2D data reported by the user equipment comprises: receiving, by the network device, the amount of D2D data reported by the user equipment by using a BSR.
  • the network device allocates D2D resources to the user equipment according to the D2D data volume, including: the network device according to at least one of a type of the D2D data and a group number of the logical channel group, and the D2D The amount of data is allocated to the user equipment for D2D resources.
  • a third aspect is a user equipment, including a storage unit, a processing unit, a sending unit, and a receiving unit, wherein:
  • the storage unit is configured to store D2D data to be transmitted
  • the processing unit is configured to determine a logical channel used by the D2D data to be transmitted, determine a logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel, and determine D2D data that the user equipment needs to send in the logical channel group. And determining, according to the information of the D2D resource received by the receiving unit, a resource that can be used to send the D2D data to be transmitted;
  • the sending unit is configured to report, to the network device, a D2D data quantity determined by the processing unit, and a logical letter determined by the processing unit on the resource determined by the processing unit Transmitting the D2D data to be transmitted to other user equipments;
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive information about the D2D resource allocated by the network device to the user equipment according to the D2D data volume, and send the information to the processing unit.
  • the processing unit is configured to determine a logical channel used by the D2D data to be transmitted, and configured to: determine, according to the first configuration information and the type of the D2D data to be transmitted, the logic used by the D2D data to be transmitted. a channel, wherein the first configuration information includes a correspondence between the logical channel and a type of the D2D data to be transmitted.
  • the first configuration information is stored in the storage unit
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive the first configuration information received from the network device, and the first configuration information is determined by the network device according to a type of the D2D data.
  • the determining, by the processing unit, the logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel is configured to determine, according to the second configuration information and the type information of the logical channel, a logical channel group used by the logical channel, where
  • the second configuration information includes a correspondence between the logical channel group and a type of the logical channel.
  • the second configuration information is stored in the storage unit
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive the second configuration information from the network device, and the second configuration information is determined by the network device according to a type of the logical channel.
  • the processing unit determines the logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel
  • the sending unit is further configured to send, to the network device, a type letter of the logical channel interest
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive the second configuration information that is sent by the network device, where the second configuration information is determined by the network device according to a type of the logical channel that is sent by the user equipment;
  • the determining, by the processing unit, the logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel includes: determining, according to the second configuration information, a logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel.
  • the type of the logical channel includes at least one of: an identifier of the logical channel, a priority of the logical channel, and a priority of data transmitted within the logical channel.
  • the type of the D2D data to be transmitted includes: a priority of the D2D data and/or a service type of the D2D data.
  • the sending unit is configured to report the D2D data volume determined by the processing unit to the network device, including: reporting the D2D data volume to the network device by using a BSR manner.
  • the D2D resource allocated to the user equipment is located in a resource range of uplink transmission; or is located outside a resource range of uplink transmission.
  • the D2D resource is a D2D resource allocated by the network device to the user equipment according to at least one of a type of the D2D data and a group number of the logical channel group, and the D2D data volume.
  • a network device is applicable to a D2D system, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive, by the user equipment, the amount of D2D data of the user equipment in a logical channel group, where the logical channel group includes a logical channel used by the user equipment to send D2D data to be transmitted;
  • a processing unit configured to allocate a D2D resource to the user equipment according to the amount of the D2D data received by the receiving unit;
  • a sending unit configured to send the information about the D2D resource allocated by the processing unit to the user equipment, where the D2D resource is used by the user equipment to send the D2D data to be transmitted to another user equipment.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: configure a logical channel for each type of D2D data according to a type of D2D data in the D2D system, and generate first configuration information,
  • the first configuration information includes a correspondence between each type of D2D data and a logical channel;
  • the sending unit is further configured to send, to the user equipment, the first configuration information generated by the processing unit;
  • the processing unit is further configured to: according to a type of D2D data in the D2D system, and a type of each user equipment in the D2D system, The D2D data of each user equipment in the D2D system configures a logical channel, and generates first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes a correspondence between each type of D2D data of the user equipment and a logical channel;
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the first configuration information generated by the processing unit to the user equipment.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: configure a logical channel group for each type of logical channel according to a type of the logical channel in the D2D system, and generate second configuration information
  • the second configuration information includes a correspondence between each type of the logical channel and the logical channel group;
  • the sending unit is further configured to send, to the user equipment, the second configuration information generated by the processing unit;
  • processing unit is further configured to: according to the type of the logical channel in the D2D system, and the type of each user equipment in the D2D system, before the receiving unit receives the D2D data volume,
  • the logical channel of each user equipment in the D2D system configures a logical channel group, and generates second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes a correspondence between each type of the logical channel of the user equipment and a logical channel group;
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the second configuration information generated by the processing unit to the user equipment.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive type information of a logical channel sent by the user equipment;
  • the processing unit is further configured to: according to the type information of the logical channel sent by the user equipment, or the type information of the logical channel and the type of the user equipment sent by the user equipment, the logical channel of the user equipment And configuring a logical channel group, and generating second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes a correspondence between each type of the logical channel of the user equipment and a logical channel group.
  • the type of the logical channel includes at least one of: an identifier of the logical channel, a priority of the logical channel, and a priority of data transmitted within the logical channel.
  • the type of the D2D data includes: a priority of the D2D data and/or a service type of the D2D data.
  • the processing unit determines a resource that can be used for D2D communication, and the resource is located within a resource range of the uplink transmission; or is located outside the resource range of the uplink transmission.
  • the processing unit is configured to allocate D2D resources to the user equipment according to the D2D data volume, including: at least one used according to a type of the D2D data and a group number of the logical channel group, and the D2D The amount of data is allocated to the user equipment for D2D resources.
  • the user equipment of the D2D communication system configures different types of D2D data to use logical channels corresponding to data types, and configures logical channels to different logical channel groups, and the user equipment reports to the network device.
  • the network device allocates the D2D resource to the user equipment, so that the network device can perform resource configuration according to the data type of the user equipment, and can enable some D2D data to be sent out in time and accurately, thereby improving the system. reliability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for performing D2D transmission in the prior art of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a one-to-many D2D transmission performed by the prior art of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a D2D communication resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a resource sharing mode of D2D communication provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a resource-specific mode of D2D communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • LTE system is taken as an example in the foregoing background, the person skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not only applicable to the LTE system, but also applicable to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, UMTS, CDMA, and new. Network system, etc.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • new. Network system etc.
  • the urgency of different D2D data sent by different user equipments may be different. For example, in a public security scenario, if a certain emergency situation occurs, one of the users may need to use the voice to promptly use the burst. The status informs other users, so the voice data may have a higher priority than the normal file data. Moreover, the importance of different user equipment may be different. For example, the success rate and timeliness of D2D data sent by the user equipment used by the leader of a D2D group should be higher than other user equipments.
  • the D2D communication does not divide the priority of the data.
  • the D2D data of different priorities are in the same logical channel, and the user equipment cannot preferentially send the high priority D2D data, so the service of the high priority data cannot be guaranteed.
  • Quality (QoS) Quality (QoS).
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a technical solution capable of ensuring that certain high priority data are preferentially transmitted.
  • the technical solution of the present invention will be specifically described below.
  • the network element involved in the present invention includes:
  • the user equipment is configured to send uplink data and D2D data, receive downlink data sent by the base station, and receive D2D data sent by other UEs.
  • the network device schedules uplink data transmission and D2D transmission of the user equipment, receives uplink data sent by the user equipment, and processes, and schedules and sends downlink data of the user equipment.
  • a user equipment may be a user terminal, a terminal device, and a mobile station, and the user equipment may be a relay user equipment (relay UE).
  • the network device may be a base station or a core network device.
  • the idea of this embodiment is to allocate different types of user data to corresponding logical channels for transmission, assign logical channels to logical channel groups, and user equipments according to logical channel group information.
  • the amount of data of the corresponding logical channel group is reported, and the network device allocates D2D resources to the user equipment according to the amount of data carried by the logical channel group.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention The technical solution of Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
  • Step 301 The user equipment reports the type information of the D2D data to be transmitted to the network device.
  • Step 302 The user equipment determines that the D2D data to be transmitted uses a corresponding logical channel.
  • Step 303 The user equipment reports the type information of the logical channel determined in step 302 to the network device.
  • Step 304 The user equipment determines a correspondence between the logical channel and the logical channel group.
  • Step 305 The user equipment reports the D2D data volume corresponding to the corresponding logical channel group to the network device according to the logical channel group information and the D2D data to be transmitted by the user equipment.
  • Step 306 The network device allocates a D2D resource to the user equipment according to the D2D data volume corresponding to the logical channel group.
  • Step 307 The user equipment sends the D2D data to be sent to other user equipments on the D2D resource allocated by the network equipment for the user equipment by using the logical channel determined in step 302.
  • type information of D2D data including service type and/or priority type, and so on.
  • voice service is usually urgent, so the voice service has the highest priority
  • data file service is usually lower than the voice service, so the data file service has a medium priority
  • the short message service has low real-time requirements. Therefore, the data priority of the short message service is the lowest priority.
  • the system can predefine different priority levels of a certain amount of D2D data.
  • the specific number of priorities may be adjusted according to different system bearer services and user equipment categories, and the priority information may be divided into: priority 1, priority 2, ..., priority N, where the N is An integer greater than one. It may be that the smaller the priority value, the higher the priority of the information. Of course, it can also be that the higher the priority value, the higher the priority.
  • D2D data priority it can be different depending on the user equipment.
  • N 16
  • the priority of the data sent by the important user equipment may be priority 1, which is sent by the common user equipment.
  • the priority of the data may be priority 4, and the priority of the data sent by the non-critical user equipment may be priority 8.
  • the priority of the data may be determined according to the difference of the user equipment and the service type of the data bearer. The higher the importance of the terminal and the more urgent the service type of the data to be sent by the terminal, the more the user equipment The higher the priority of the sent data, and vice versa.
  • the data priority of the voice service sent by the common user equipment is 3, and the priority of the data file service sent by the important user equipment is 7; this is because the voice service of the ordinary user equipment is more urgent, so the priority of the data is instead Higher priority than important user equipment sending non-emergency services.
  • the priority setting of all the different types of service data and the priority setting of all the non-user equipment data may be previously agreed by the user equipment and the network equipment, and stored in the user equipment and the network equipment.
  • the logical channel that can be used for the transmission of all the different types of D2D data, and the priority of the logical channel may be jointly agreed by the user equipment and the network device in advance, and stored in the user equipment and the network equipment.
  • the user equipment reports the type information of the D2D data to be sent by the user equipment to the network device.
  • the user equipment may report only to the network device that the user equipment has been buffered in the sending buffer and is to be sent. Type information of the data service.
  • the step 301 may be omitted in the actual application, that is, the user equipment may not report the type information of the D2D data to be sent to the network device; or the network device does not receive the type information reported by the user equipment due to the transmission error.
  • the network device since the system has defined all D2D data types, the network device can know the D2D data that a user equipment will transmit. All possible types. In this case, the network device can allocate logical channels for all types of D2D data.
  • the user equipment may determine the logical channel only for the D2D data to be sent, and may also determine the logical channel corresponding to all types of the D2D data supported by the user equipment.
  • the user equipment can allocate different types of D2D data to different or the same logical channel according to the resource condition of the system and the specific application environment.
  • the D2D data type is a service type
  • voice service, data file service, and short message service may be respectively allocated to one logical channel
  • voice service D2D data is allocated to logical channel group 1, data file service D2D data.
  • Assigned to logical channel group 2 short message service D2D data is allocated to logical channel group 3; voice traffic can also be allocated to one logical channel, and data file service and short message service can be allocated to one logical channel.
  • other logical channel allocation modes may also be adopted, or the allocation manner of the service type logical channel may be fixedly allocated, and details are not described herein again.
  • the number of priorities may be set to 16. If all the user equipments perform step 301, the network device receives the priority of the sending data of the multiple user equipments. There are only 8 types in total, and 8 logical channels can be allocated to assign a logical channel to each of the different priority D2D data to be transmitted. If all the user equipments do not perform step 301 or some of the user equipments do not perform step 301, the network equipment may determine that all user equipments may send a total of 16 D2D data priority levels, so the network equipment may configure 16 logical channels, each A possible priority level D2D data is assigned a logical channel.
  • a specific logical channel and priority correspondence may be: D2D data of priority 1 uses logical channel 1, D2D data of priority 2 uses logical channel 2... D2D data of priority N uses logical channel N.
  • D2D data of priority 1 uses logical channel 1
  • D2D data of priority 2 uses logical channel 2
  • D2D data of priority N uses logical channel N.
  • a person skilled in the art should know that other numbers of logical channels, and other priorities and logical channel correspondences may be set according to specific application scenarios, or the priority and logical channel allocation manners may be fixedly allocated, and details are not described herein again.
  • the manner of allocating the logical channel may include the correspondence between the type of the D2D data to be transmitted and the logical channel, and may also include the correspondence between all types of the D2D data and the logical channel.
  • the allocation mode may be specifically configured in the first configuration information, and the first configuration information is saved in the user equipment.
  • the foregoing example describes the case where the first configuration information is stored in the user equipment, and the example of this paragraph describes that the first configuration information is transmitted by the network device to the user equipment.
  • the network device may send the first configuration information through the system broadcast message and/or the dedicated signaling according to the resource status of the system and the specific application environment, and notify the user equipment of the logical channel used by the different types of D2D data.
  • the user equipment After receiving the first configuration information sent by the network device, the user equipment may refer to the first configuration information, and determine the logical channel used by different types of D2D data according to the status of the user equipment itself.
  • the network device can learn the D2D data service type of the user equipment that has performed the step 301, so that the network device sends the first to the user equipment according to the type of the D2D data type reported by the user equipment.
  • a configuration information is used to allocate a logical channel to the D2D data of the type reported by the user equipment.
  • the first configuration information may include an identifier of the allocated logical channel, such as a logical channel number.
  • the network device may further determine the first configuration information according to the type of the user equipment.
  • the user equipment can be divided into advanced users, ordinary users, and low-level users, and the like, and different logical channels are allocated to different types of user equipments.
  • the network device can also allocate logical channels in combination with the type of user and the type of D2D data.
  • the type information of the logical channel includes at least one of the following information: an identifier of the logical channel (such as a logical channel number), a priority of the logical channel, and data transmitted in the logical channel. priority.
  • the user equipment may report only the type information of the logical channel used by each data service to be sent by the user equipment to the network device.
  • the step 303 may be omitted in the actual application, that is, the user equipment may not report the type information of the logical channel used by the D2D data to be sent by the user equipment; or The network device does not receive the type information of the logical channel reported by the user equipment.
  • the network device since the system has defined the logical channels that all D2D data types can use for transmission, the network device can know the logical channels used by all possible types of D2D data that a user equipment is to transmit. In this case, the network device can assign logical channel groups for all types of logical channels.
  • the user equipment determines a correspondence between the logical channel and the logical channel group.
  • the user equipment can use the logical channel group identifier of the logical channel group to identify a Buffer Status Report (BSR) for reporting the D2D to the network device by using the logical channel group of the logical channel group.
  • BSR Buffer Status Report
  • a logical channel group is allocated to the logical channel according to the type information of the logical channel, that is, the type of D2D data carried by the logical channel and/or the identifier of the logical channel. Specifically, if a logical channel is allocated for each type of D2D data in step 302, then in step 304, the following operations may be performed: allocating the logical channel according to the D2D data type it carries. Go to different logical channel groups.
  • logical channel 1 carrying relatively urgent voice service D2D data is allocated to logical channel group 1, which will carry less urgent data file service and short message service logic.
  • Channels 2, 3 are assigned to logical channel group 2.
  • a person skilled in the art should know that other numbers of logical channel groups and other logical channels and logical channel groups may be set according to specific application scenarios, or the group allocation manner of logical channels may be fixedly allocated, and details are not described herein again.
  • the D2D data type is a priority type
  • the network device configures 16 logical channels in step 302
  • one logical channel is allocated for each priority level of D2D data, but the logical channel group
  • the number of logical channels is smaller than the number of logical channels, for example, the number of logical channel groups can be four.
  • the network device may perform the following operations: D2D data of priority 1-4, that is, logical channels 1-4, configured to correspond to logical channel group 1; D2D data of priority 5-8, that is, logic Channels 5-8, configured to correspond to logical channel group 2; priority
  • the D2D data of stages 9-12, ie logical channels 9-12, are configured to correspond to logical channel group 3; the D2D data of priority levels 13-16, ie logical channels 13-16, are configured to correspond to logical channel group 4 .
  • a person skilled in the art should know that other numbers of logical channel groups and other logical channels and logical channel groups may be set according to specific application scenarios, or the group allocation manner of logical channels may be fixedly allocated, and details are not described herein again.
  • the allocation manner of the logical channel group may include a correspondence between the logical channel group and the logical channel, and may be set in the second configuration information, and the second configuration information is saved in the user equipment.
  • the foregoing example describes the case where the second configuration information is stored in the user equipment, and the example of this paragraph describes that the second configuration information is transmitted by the network device to the user equipment.
  • the network device may send the second configuration information through the system broadcast message and/or the dedicated signaling according to the resource status of the system and the specific application environment, and notify the user equipment of the logical channel group used by different logical channels.
  • the user equipment After receiving the second configuration information sent by the network device, the user equipment may refer to the second configuration information, and determine the logical channel group used by different logical channels according to the status of the user equipment.
  • the network device can learn the logical channel type information of all the user equipments that have performed step 303, so that the network device broadcasts the message and/or according to the logical channel type information reported by the user equipment. Or the special signaling is sent to the user equipment to send the second configuration information, and the logical channel group is allocated to the D2D data of the type reported by the user equipment, where the second configuration information includes the group number of the configured logical channel group.
  • the network device may also refer to the type of the user equipment.
  • the user equipment can be divided into advanced users, ordinary users and low-level users, and different logical channel groups are assigned to different types of user equipments.
  • the user equipment reports the amount of D2D data to be sent in the logical channel group corresponding to the D2D data to be transmitted by the user equipment to the network device, so that the network device schedules the user according to the BSR information, before the D2D data is sent by the BSR.
  • the device is used for D2D resources for D2D data transmission.
  • the D2D data type is a service type
  • the logical channel 1 carrying the voice service D2D data is allocated to the logical channel group 1
  • the data file is carried.
  • the logical channels 2 and 3 of the service and short message service are allocated to the logical channel group 2.
  • the user equipment A and the user equipment B are respectively. Assume that at a certain moment, user equipment A needs to send D2D data of 200k bit voice service, and also needs to send D2D data of 100k bit data file service; user equipment B needs to send D2D data of 300k bit voice service, and also needs to send 100k bit short message.
  • the user equipment A reports to the network device in step 305 that the D2D data volume corresponding to the logical channel group 1 is 200 kbits, and the D2D data volume corresponding to the logical channel group 2 is 100 kbits; the user equipment B reports the logic to the network device in step 304:
  • the D2D data amount corresponding to channel group 1 is 300 kbit, and the D2D data amount corresponding to logical channel group 2 is 100 kbit.
  • the D2D data type is a priority type
  • the user equipment A needs to send D2D data of 200k bit and priority of 1 at a certain time, and also needs to send D2D data of 100k bit and priority of 6.
  • User equipment B needs to send D2D data with 300k bit priority of 3. It is also necessary to transmit D2D data of 100k bit and priority of 10.
  • the user equipment A reports to the network device in step 305 that the D2D data volume corresponding to the logical channel group 1 is 200 kbits, and the D2D data volume corresponding to the logical channel group 2 is 100 kbits; the user equipment B reports the logic to the network device in step 305:
  • the D2D data amount corresponding to channel group 1 is 300 kbit, and the D2D data amount corresponding to logical channel group 3 is 100 kbit.
  • the network device may allocate the D2D resource to the user according to the data volume of the logical channel group corresponding to the D2D data to be transmitted by the user equipment.
  • the transmitted data is 100k bit
  • the logical channel group 3 is waiting for the transmitted data to be 100k bit
  • the logical channel group 4 has no data waiting to be transmitted.
  • the network device may preferentially allocate communication resources for the logical channel group 1 carrying the higher priority D2D data transmission, so as to wait for the transmitted 500 kbit high priority D2D data to be transmitted; if the system has remaining communication resources, Then, the logical channel group 2 and the logical channel group 3 are allocated communication resources.
  • the allocation may be performed according to the type of D2D data corresponding to the logical channel.
  • the D2D data type is a service type
  • the logical channel corresponding to the voice data is allocated to one logical channel group
  • the logical channel corresponding to the short message data is allocated to another logical channel group. It can also be assigned according to the group number of the logical channel group. For example, there are three logical channel groups, the first logical channel group includes a logical channel corresponding to voice data, the second logical channel group includes a logical channel corresponding to the short message data, and the third logical channel group includes a data file. Corresponding logical channel.
  • the D2D resource may be preferentially allocated for the logical channel of the first logical channel group.
  • the network device can preferentially allocate resources for the voice data according to the D2D data amount of the logical channel group corresponding to the voice data. This ensures that D2D data with high urgency and high importance can be transmitted in a timely and reliable manner.
  • the case where the D2D data type is a priority type is similar to this and will not be described.
  • the network device may configure the resource used by the user equipment for D2D communication, and may send the resource configuration information of the configured resource to the user equipment by using a system message and/or dedicated signaling.
  • the resource configuration can be configured in two modes: a shared mode and a dedicated mode.
  • resources used for D2D communication are located in a resource range allocated by the original system to a cellular uplink transmission, such as an uplink carrier or an uplink subframe of an LTE system, and resources for D2D communication. Separated or separated in frequency from resources used for cellular uplink transmission.
  • the resource configuration information includes frequency resource information and time resource information for D2D communication in a cellular uplink resource, where the frequency resource information includes a frequency and a bandwidth of a cellular uplink resource that can be used for D2D communication,
  • the time resource information is a time period that can be used for D2D communication.
  • the resources used by the D2D communication are outside the range of the original system allocated to the resources for cellular uplink transmission (such as the uplink carrier or the uplink subframe of the LTE system), that is, the system is specifically designed for D2D communication divides resources.
  • the resource configuration information includes carrier information and/or time information for D2D communication outside the cellular uplink resource, where the carrier information includes a frequency and bandwidth that can be used for D2D communication outside the cellular uplink resource, and a system for time division
  • the time information may be a time period during which the carrier of the system can be used for D2D communication. Since the D2D communication resources and the cellular uplink resources do not overlap in the dedicated mode, the D2D communication and the cellular uplink transmission do not interfere with each other.
  • the network device sending the D2D communication resource configuration information to the user equipment may be performed when the user equipment is powered on, or may be performed when the user equipment changes the service area, and the network device
  • the resource configuration information may also be sent periodically or the network device sends the resource configuration information when it needs to be sent according to the network occupancy.
  • step 306 For the case where there is a resource configuration information step of the network device configuring the user equipment for D2D communication before step 306, in step 306, the D2D resources allocated by the network device for each user are located in the D2D communication resource of the network device configuration. .
  • the user equipment sends the determined logical channel to other user equipments on the D2D resource allocated by the network device to the user equipment according to the D2D data volume. Sending the D2D data to be sent.
  • the network device can allocate transmission resources for part of the D2D data according to the data amount corresponding to the type of the D2D data to be sent by the user equipment, and greatly improve the D2D.
  • the efficiency of data transmission can be performed by the user equipment.
  • Embodiment 2 corresponds to Embodiment 1, and Embodiment 2 is a user equipment and a network device that operate the paging method of Embodiment 1.
  • Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7.
  • the user equipment 601 includes: a processing unit 602, a transmitting unit 603, a receiving unit 604, and a storage unit 605.
  • the network device 701 includes a processing unit 702, a transmitting unit 703, and a receiving unit 704.
  • processing unit 602 and the processing unit 702 may be processors.
  • the sending unit 603 and the sending unit 703 may be transmitters, and the receiving units 604 and 704 may be receivers.
  • the storage unit 605 may be Memory.
  • the user equipment 601 and the network equipment 701 should also include other necessary components for performing their communication functions, such as a power supply unit, etc., but since the above components are not related to the present invention, they are not described herein again.
  • the network device 701 in FIG. 7 may be a base station or a core network device.
  • the system of the present invention predefines a certain number of D2D data types, the type of D2D data including a service type and/or a priority type.
  • the D2D data type information may include a service type, that is, a voice service, a data file service, a short message service, and the like;
  • a priority type may also be included, namely priority 1, priority 2, ..., priority N, where N is an integer greater than one.
  • the processing unit 602 of the user equipment 601 generates D2D data type information to be transmitted according to the nature of the data to be transmitted stored in the storage unit 605 by the user equipment 601.
  • the processing unit 602 transmits the generated D2D data type information to be transmitted to the sending unit 603, and the sending unit 603 provides the network device 701 with the type information of the D2D data to be transmitted by the network device.
  • the receiving unit 704 of the network device 701 receives the type information of the D2D data uploaded by the user equipment 601, and transmits the type information to the processing unit 702.
  • the user equipment 601 may not report the type information of the D2D data to be sent to the network device 701; or the network device 701 does not receive the type information reported by the user equipment 601 due to the transmission error.
  • the network device since the system has defined all types of D2D data, the network device can know all possible type information of D2D data to be transmitted by a certain user equipment.
  • the processing unit 602 of the user equipment 601 is also used to determine logical channels and logical channel groups used by different types of D2D data.
  • the allocation manner of the logical channel and the logical channel group may be respectively stored in the first configuration information and the second configuration information, where the first configuration information includes a correspondence between the logical channel and the D2D data type information, where the The second configuration information includes a correspondence between the logical channel group and the logical channel.
  • the first configuration information and the second configuration information may be stored in the user equipment 601, for example, in the storage unit 605, or generated by the processing unit 702 of the network device 701, using the system broadcast message and/or dedicated signaling by the sending unit 703.
  • the receiving unit 604 of the user setting 601 sends the configuration information to the processing unit 602.
  • the specific allocation of the logical channel and the logical channel group is the same as that of the step 302 and the step 304 in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processing unit 602 of the user equipment 601 determines the logical channel of the D2D data to be sent according to the first configuration information and the type of the D2D to be sent by the user equipment; the processing unit 602 is configured to use the second configuration sent by the network device.
  • the information determines a logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel.
  • the network device 701 can learn all the user equipments that upload the D2D data type information to be sent.
  • the D2D data type so that the processing unit 702 of the network device 701 can generate a first configuration information according to the type of the data type reported by the user equipment, and send the information to the user equipment by using the system broadcast message and/or the dedicated signaling.
  • the first configuration information is used to allocate a logical channel group for the D2D data of the type reported by the user equipment, where the first configuration information includes the configured logical channel number.
  • the receiving unit 604 of the user equipment receives the first configuration information and transmits the information to the processing unit 602.
  • the network device may also refer to the type of the user equipment.
  • the user equipment can be divided into advanced users, ordinary users and low-level users, and different logical channels and/or logical channel groups are assigned to different types of user equipments.
  • the processing unit 602 of the user equipment 601 may further generate a logical channel according to the logical channel used by the different types of D2D data determined by the user equipment 601.
  • Type information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the logical channel, a priority of the logical channel, and a priority of data transmitted within the logical channel.
  • the processing unit 602 transmits the generated type information of the logical channel to the transmitting unit 603, and the transmitting unit 603 provides the network device 701 with the type information of the logical channel of the user equipment.
  • the receiving unit 704 of the network device 701 receives the type information of the logical channel uploaded by the user equipment 601, and transmits the type information to the processing unit 702.
  • the user equipment 601 may not report the type information of the logical channel to the network device 701; or the network device 701 does not receive the type information of the logical channel reported by the user equipment 601 due to the transmission error.
  • the network device since the system has defined the logical channels that all D2D data types can use for transmission, the network device can know the logical channels used by all possible types of D2D data that a user equipment is to transmit. In this case, the network device can assign logical channel groups for all types of logical channels.
  • the network device 701 can learn the logical information of all the user equipments that upload the type information of the logical channel.
  • the type of the channel such that the processing unit 702 of the network device 701 can generate a second configuration information according to the type information of the logical channel reported by the user equipment, and send the information to the user equipment by using the system broadcast message and/or the dedicated signaling.
  • the second configuration information is used to allocate a logical channel group to the logical channel type reported by the user equipment, and the second configuration information includes the configured logical channel group number.
  • the receiving unit 604 of the user equipment receives the second configuration information and transmits the information to the processing unit 602.
  • the network device may also refer to the type of the user equipment.
  • the user equipment can be divided into advanced users, ordinary users and low-level users, and different logical channels and/or logical channel groups are assigned to different types of user equipments.
  • the processing unit 602 of the user equipment 601 determines the logical channel group of the D2D data to be transmitted, the processing unit 602 determines and generates the amount of D2D data that the user equipment needs to transmit in the logical channel group, and the sending unit 603 uses the BSR to the network.
  • the device 701 reports the amount of D2D data to be sent in the different logical channel groups of the user equipment, and the receiving unit 704 of the network device 701 receives the BSR information and transmits the BSR information to the processing unit 702.
  • the processing unit 702 schedules the user equipment according to the BSR information. D2D resources for D2D data transmission. In the LTE system, resources required for transmission of uplink data are obtained through a BSR.
  • the specific reporting operation of the sending unit 602 of the user equipment 601 is the same as that of step 305 of the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processing unit 702 allocates a D2D resource for each user according to the data type and the amount of data of each user equipment.
  • the processing unit 702 may perform D2D resource allocation and implementation for the D2D resource allocated to the user equipment according to at least one of a type of the D2D data and a group number of the logical channel group, and the D2D data volume. Step 306 of Example 1 is the same and will not be described again.
  • the information for allocating the D2D resource is transmitted to the user equipment 601 through the transmitting unit 703 of the network device 701.
  • the network device 701 may configure the resource configuration information used by the user equipment for D2D communication by using the sending unit 703 via a system message or dedicated signaling, where the resource configuration information has two configurations. Mode: shared mode and dedicated mode, specific The process and configuration content are completely the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be described again.
  • the D2D resources allocated by the network device 701 for each user are located in the D2D communication resource configured by the network device 701.
  • the receiving unit 604 of the user equipment 601 receives the network device to allocate the D2D resource to the user equipment 601 and transmits it to the processing unit 602.
  • the processing unit 602 controls the D2D data stored in the storage unit 605, where the network device 701 is based on the D2D data amount.
  • the D2D resource allocated by the user equipment 601 is sent by the sending unit 604 to other user equipments via the determined logical channel.
  • the receiving unit of the other user equipment may receive the D2D data on the allocated D2D resource.
  • the technical effect of the embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the network device can allocate communication resources to part of the D2D data according to the amount of data corresponding to different types of data reported by the user equipment. Improve the efficiency of D2D data transmission.
  • the present invention can be applied to a wireless communication system including a user equipment and a network equipment.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), and a random access memory (RAM). Random Access Memory)
  • RAM random access memory
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the various embodiments may be combined with one another without inconsistencies.

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Abstract

本发明要求保护一种D2D数据传送方法和使用该方法的用户设备和网络设备。通信系统将不同类型的用户数据分配到相应的逻辑信道上进行传输，将逻辑信道分配到逻辑信道组，用户设备根据逻辑信道组信息上报相应逻辑信道组的数据量，网络设备根据逻辑信道组承载的数据数量为用户设备分配D2D资源，用户设备在网络设备分配的D2D资源上进行D2D数据传送。

Description

一种用户设备、网络设备及数据传输方法 技术领域
本申请涉及无线通信领域，尤其涉及一种用户设备、网络设备及数据传输方法。
背景技术
传统的蜂窝无线通信技术中，用户设备通过空口与基站进行通信，通过基站将用户数据转发到网络中的目的节点。
随着移动通信技术的发展，为了更好地满足用户需求，提升用户设备与用户设备之间的信息交互效率，长期演进(Long Term Evolution，简称：LTE)系统引入了用户设备之间的直接通信机制，即D2D通信(Device to Device Communication，D2D Communication)，也称为侧行(Sidelink)通信。与传统蜂窝无线通信技术不同的是，用户设备的数据不需要经过基站传输，而是直接通过用户设备和用户设备直接的空口进行传输，从而减少了网络转发的延时。在D2D通信模式中，用户设备之间的直接通信链路可以是在如基站之类的网络设备的控制或辅助下建立起来的。D2D通信典型的应用场景是公共安全场景，如火警组员之间的通信，典型的业务类型是语音业务。
如附图1所示，D2D通信系统包括基站101和用户设备(UE)1、UE2，其中基站101和UE1之间可以进行蜂窝无线通信；并且，UE1和UE2之间可以进行D2D通信。
当前D2D通信支持组通信，即一对多通信，D2D用户设备可以发送D2D数据到某个通信组的若干用户设备。如附图2所示，基站201控制或辅助UE1、UE2、UE3和UE4建立了D2D组通信，例如组202是一个公共安全组，UE1可以不经过基站直接向UE2、UE3和UE4传输数据。
当前D2D通信还支持单播通信，即一对一通信，D2D用户设备直接发送D2D数据到某个其它用户设备。
但是，由于传输资源是用户设备竞争获取的，因此目前的D2D通信系统可能会存在某些用户设备因竞争不到资源而导致某些数据传输不够及时、不够可靠等问题。
由于现有无线通信系统中D2D通信方式的固有缺陷，本领域亟需一种新型的D2D数据传输方法和设备，解决目前的D2D通信系统可能会存在导致某些数据传输不够及时、不够可靠等问题。
发明内容
本发明的实施例提供了一种数据传输方法和设备，能够保证D2D通信中某些数据传输的及时性和可靠性。
第一方面，一种数据传输方法，包括：
用户设备确定待传输的D2D数据使用的逻辑信道；
所述用户设备确定所述逻辑信道所对应的逻辑信道组；
所述用户设备向网络设备上报所述用户设备在所述逻辑信道组的D2D数据量；
所述用户设备在所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源上，通过所述确定的逻辑信道向其他用户设备发送所述待发送的D2D数据。
结合第一方面，对于所述方法，
所述用户设备确定待传输的D2D数据使用的逻辑信道，包括：
根据第一配置信息和所述待传输D2D数据的类型，确定所述待传输的D2D数据所使用的逻辑信道，其中，所述第一配置信息包括所述逻辑信道和所述待传输D2D数据的类型的对应关系。
结合第一方面，对于所述方法，
所述第一配置信息存储在用户设备中；
或者，
所述第一配置信息为所述用户设备从所述网络设备接收的，且所述第一配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据的类型确定的。
结合第一方面，对于所述方法，所述用户设备确定所述逻辑信道所对应的逻辑信道组，包括：
所述用户设备根据第二配置信息和所述逻辑信道的类型确定所述逻辑信道所使用的逻辑信道组，其中，所述第二配置信息包括所述逻辑信道组和所述逻辑信道的类型的对应关系。
结合第一方面，对于所述方法，
所述第二配置信息存储在用户设备中；
或者，
所述第二配置信息为所述用户设备从所述网络设备接收的，且所述第二配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述逻辑信道的类型确定的。
结合第一方面，对于所述方法，
所述用户设备确定所述逻辑信道所对应的逻辑信道组之前，包括：
所述用户设备向所述网络设备发送所述逻辑信道的类型信息；
所述用户设备接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述用户设备发送的所述逻辑信道的类型确定；
所述用户设备确定所述逻辑信道所对应的逻辑信道组，包括：
所述用户设备根据所述第二配置信息确定所述逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组。
结合第一方面，对于所述方法，
所述逻辑信道的类型包括以下至少一种：所述逻辑信道的标识，所述逻辑信道的优先级和所述逻辑信道内传输的数据的优先级。
结合第一方面，对于所述方法，
所述待传输的D2D数据的类型，包括：所述D2D数据的优先级和/或所述D2D数据的业务类型。
结合第一方面，对于所述方法，
所述用户设备向网络设备上报所述用户设备在所述逻辑信道组的D2D数据量，包括：通过BSR方式上报。
结合第一方面，对于所述方法，
所述为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源位于上行传输的资源范围之内；或者位于上行传输的资源范围之外。
结合第一方面，对于所述方法，
所述D2D资源为所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据的类型和所述逻辑信道组的组号中的至少一个，以及所述D2D数据量，为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源。
第二方面，一种数据传输方法，包括：
网络设备接收用户设备上报的、所述用户设备在一个逻辑信道组的D2D数据量，所述逻辑信道组包括所述用户设备用于发送待传输D2D数据的逻辑信道；
所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配D2D资源；
所述网络设备将所述分配的D2D资源信息发送给所述用户设备，所述D2D资源用于所述用户设备向其他用户设备发送所述待传输D2D数据。
结合第二方面，对于所述方法，
所述网络设备在接收所述D2D数据量之前，进一步包括：
所述网络设备根据所述D2D系统中的D2D数据的类型为每种类型的D2D数据配置逻辑信道；
所述网络设备向所述用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括D2D数据的每种类型与逻辑信道的对应关系；
或者，
所述网络设备根据所述D2D系统中的D2D数据的类型，以及所述D2D系统中各个用户设备的类型，为所述D2D系统中的各个用户设备的D2D数据配置逻辑信道；
所述网络设备向所述用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括所述用户设备的D2D数据的每种类型与逻辑信道的对应关系。
结合第二方面，对于所述方法，
所述网络设备在接收所述D2D数据量之前，进一步包括：
所述网络设备根据所述D2D系统中的逻辑信道的类型为每种类型的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组；
所述网络设备向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信道组的对应关系；
或者，
所述网络设备根据所述D2D系统中的逻辑信道的类型，以及所述D2D系统中各个用户设备的类型，为所述D2D系统中的各个用户设备的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组；
所述网络设备向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述用户设备的逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信道组的对应关系。
结合第二方面，对于所述方法，
所述网络设备在接收所述D2D数据量之前，进一步包括：
所述网络设备接收所述用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型信息；
所述网络设备根据所述用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型信息，或根据所述用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型信息及所述用户设备的类型，为所述用户设备的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组；
所述网络设备向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息，
所述第二配置信息包括所述用户设备的逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信 道组的对应关系。
结合第二方面，对于所述方法，
所述逻辑信道的类型包括以下至少一种：所述逻辑信道的标识，所述逻辑信道的优先级和所述逻辑信道内传输的数据的优先级。
结合第二方面，对于所述方法，
所述D2D数据的类型，包括：所述D2D数据的优先级和/或所述D2D数据的业务类型。
结合第二方面，对于所述方法，
所述网络设备确定能够用于D2D通信的资源，且所述资源位于上行传输的资源范围之内；或者位于上行传输的资源范围之外。
结合第二方面，对于所述方法，
网络设备接收所述用户设备上报的D2D数据量包括：所述网络设备接收所述用户设备通过BSR上报的D2D数据量。
结合第二方面，对于所述方法，
所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配D2D资源，包括：所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据的类型和所述逻辑信道组的组号中的至少一个，以及所述D2D数据量，为所述用户设备分配D2D资源。
第三方面，一种用户设备，包括存储单元、处理单元、发送单元和接收单元，其中：
所述存储单元，用于存储待传输的D2D数据；
所述处理单元，用于确定所述待传输的D2D数据使用的逻辑信道，确定所述逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组，用于确定所述用户设备在所述逻辑信道组中需要发送的D2D数据量，以及用于根据所述接收单元接收的D2D资源的信息确定能够用于发送所述待传输的D2D数据的资源；
所述发送单元，用于向网络设备上报所述处理单元确定的D2D数据量，以及用于在所述处理单元所确定的资源上通过所述处理单元确定的逻辑信 道向其他用户设备发送所述待传输的D2D数据；
所述接收单元，用于接收所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源的信息，并传送给所述处理单元。
结合第三方面，对于所述用户设备，
所述处理单元用于确定所述待传输的D2D数据使用的逻辑信道，包括：用于根据第一配置信息和所述待传输D2D数据的类型，确定所述待传输的D2D数据所使用的逻辑信道，其中，所述第一配置信息包括所述逻辑信道和所述待传输D2D数据的类型的对应关系。
结合第三方面，对于所述用户设备，
所述第一配置信息存储在所述存储单元中；
或者，
所述接收单元进一步用于，接收从所述网络设备接收所述第一配置信息，且所述第一配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据的类型确定的。
结合第三方面，对于所述用户设备，
所述处理单元用于确定所述逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组，包括：用于根据第二配置信息和所述逻辑信道的类型信息，确定所述逻辑信道所使用的逻辑信道组，其中，所述第二配置信息包括所述逻辑信道组和所述逻辑信道的类型的对应关系。
结合第三方面，对于所述用户设备，
所述第二配置信息存储在所述存储单元中；
或者，
所述接收单元进一步用于，从所述网络设备接收所述第二配置信息，且所述第二配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述逻辑信道的类型确定的。
结合第三方面，对于所述用户设备，
在所述处理单元确定逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组之前，
所述发送单元进一步用于向所述网络设备发送所述逻辑信道的类型信 息；
所述接收单元进一步用于接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述用户设备发送的所述逻辑信道的类型确定；
所述处理单元用于确定所述逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组，包括：根据所述第二配置信息确定所述逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组。
结合第三方面，对于所述用户设备，
所述逻辑信道的类型包括以下至少一种：所述逻辑信道的标识，所述逻辑信道的优先级和所述逻辑信道内传输的数据的优先级。
结合第三方面，对于所述用户设备，
所述待传输的D2D数据的类型，包括：所述D2D数据的优先级和/或所述D2D数据的业务类型。
结合第三方面，对于所述用户设备，
所述发送单元用于向网络设备上报所述处理单元确定的D2D数据量，包括：通过BSR方式向所述网络设备上报所述D2D数据量。
结合第三方面，对于所述用户设备，
所述为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源位于上行传输的资源范围之内；或者位于上行传输的资源范围之外。
结合第三方面，对于所述用户设备，
所述D2D资源为所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据的类型和所述逻辑信道组的组号中的至少一个，以及所述D2D数据量，为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源。
第四方面，一种网络设备，适用于D2D系统，包括：
接收单元，用于接收用户设备上报的、所述用户设备在一个逻辑信道组的D2D数据量，所述逻辑信道组包括所述用户设备用于发送待传输D2D数据的逻辑信道；
处理单元，用于根据接收单元接收的所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配D2D资源；
发送单元，用于将所述处理单元分配的D2D资源的信息发送给所述用户设备，所述D2D资源用于所述用户设备向其他用户设备发送所述待传输D2D数据。
结合第四方面，对于所述网络设备，
在所述接收单元接收所述D2D数据量之前，所述处理单元进一步用于：根据所述D2D系统中的D2D数据的类型为每种类型的D2D数据配置逻辑信道，以及生成第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括D2D数据的每种类型与逻辑信道的对应关系；
相应地，所述发送单元进一步用于向所述用户设备发送所述处理单元生成的所述第一配置信息；
或者，在所述接收单元接收所述D2D数据量之前，所述处理单元进一步用于：根据所述D2D系统中的D2D数据的类型，以及所述D2D系统中各个用户设备的类型，为所述D2D系统中的各个用户设备的D2D数据配置逻辑信道，以及生成第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括所述用户设备的D2D数据的每种类型与逻辑信道的对应关系；
相应地，所述发送单元进一步用于向所述用户设备发送所述处理单元生成的所述第一配置信息。
结合第四方面，对于所述网络设备，
在所述接收单元接收所述D2D数据量之前，所述处理单元进一步用于：根据所述D2D系统中的逻辑信道的类型为每种类型的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组，以及生成第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信道组的对应关系；
相应地，所述发送单元进一步用于向所述用户设备发送所述处理单元生成的所述第二配置信息；
或者，在所述接收单元接收所述D2D数据量之前，所述处理单元进一步用于：根据所述D2D系统中的逻辑信道的类型，以及所述D2D系统中各个用户设备的类型，为所述D2D系统中的各个用户设备的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组，以及生成第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述用户设备的逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信道组的对应关系；
相应地，所述发送单元进一步用于向所述用户设备发送所述处理单元生成的所述第二配置信息。
结合第四方面，对于所述网络设备，
在所述接收单元接收所述D2D数据量之前，
所述接收单元进一步用于接收用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型信息；
所述处理单元进一步用于，根据所述用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型信息，或根据所述用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型信息及所述用户设备的类型，为所述用户设备的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组，以及生成第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述用户设备的逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信道组的对应关系。
结合第四方面，对于所述网络设备，
所述逻辑信道的类型包括以下至少一种：所述逻辑信道的标识，所述逻辑信道的优先级和所述逻辑信道内传输的数据的优先级。
结合第四方面，对于所述网络设备，
所述D2D数据的类型，包括：所述D2D数据的优先级和/或所述D2D数据的业务类型。
结合第四方面，对于所述网络设备，
所述处理单元确定能够用于D2D通信的资源，且所述资源位于上行传输的资源范围之内；或者位于上行传输的资源范围之外。
结合第四方面，对于所述网络设备，
接收单元接收所述用户设备上报的D2D数据量包括：所述接收单元接 收所述用户设备通过BSR上报的D2D数据量。
结合第四方面，对于所述网络设备，
所述处理单元用于根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配D2D资源，包括：用于根据所述D2D数据的类型和所述逻辑信道组的组号中的至少一个，以及所述D2D数据量，为所述用户设备分配D2D资源。
通过本发明实施例这样的D2D数据传输方法和设备，D2D通信系统用户设备配置不同类型D2D数据使用与数据类型对应的逻辑信道，并配置逻辑信道到不同的逻辑信道组，用户设备向网络设备上报相应逻辑信道对应的D2D数据量后，网络设备为用户设备分配D2D资源，这样网络设备能够根据用户设备的数据类型进行资源的配置，能够使部分D2D数据及时、准确地发送出去，提高了系统的可靠性。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明现有技术进行D2D传输的系统示意图；
图2是本发明现有技术进行一对多D2D传输的示意图；
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种D2D通信资源分配方法的流程示意图；
图4是本发明实施例提供的D2D通信的资源共享模式示意图；
图5是本发明实施例提供的D2D通信的资源专用模式示意图；
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备结构示意图；
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备结构示意图。
具体实施方式
虽然在前述背景技术部分以LTE系统为例进行了介绍，但本领域技术人员应当知晓，本发明不仅仅适用于LTE系统，也可以适用于其他无线通信系统，例如GSM，UMTS，CDMA，以及新的网络系统等。下面以LTE系统为例进行具体实施例的介绍。
D2D通信中，不同用户设备发送的不同的D2D数据的紧急程度可能不同，例如在公共安全场景下，如果当前出现了某个突发状况，可能需要其中一个用户及时用语音的方式将该突发状况通知其他各用户，因此语音数据的优先级可能高于普通文件数据。而且，不同用户设备的重要程度可能不同，比如，一个D2D组中组长使用的用户设备所发送的D2D数据的成功率及及时性应该高于其他用户设备。
现有技术中，D2D通信未对数据的优先级进行划分，不同优先级的D2D数据在相同的逻辑信道中，用户设备无法优先发送高优先级的D2D数据，因此无法保证高优先级数据的服务质量(QoS)。
鉴于上述分析，本发明实施例提供了能够保证某些高优先级数据优先发送的技术方案。下面对本发明的技术方案进行具体描述。
本发明涉及的网元包括：
用户设备，用于发送上行数据和D2D数据，接收基站发送的下行数据，接收从其它UE发送的D2D数据。
网络设备：调度用户设备的上行数据传输和D2D传输，接收用户设备发送的上行数据并进行处理，调度并发送用户设备的下行数据。
本领域技术人员应当知晓，本发明所述的用户设备，可以是用户终端、终端设备以及移动台等设备，并且，所述用户设备可以是中继用户设备(relay UE)；本发明所述的网络设备，可以是基站、核心网设备。
实施例1
本实施例的构思是，将不同类型的用户数据分配到相应的逻辑信道上进行传输，将逻辑信道分配到逻辑信道组，用户设备根据逻辑信道组信息 上报相应逻辑信道组的数据量，网络设备根据逻辑信道组承载的数据数量为用户设备分配D2D资源。
下面结合附图3对本发明实施例1的技术方案进行描述。
本实施例的技术方案包括如下步骤：
步骤301，用户设备向网络设备上报其待传输的D2D数据的类型信息；
步骤302，用户设备确定该待传输的D2D数据使用相应的逻辑信道；
步骤303，用户设备向网络设备上报其在步骤302确定的逻辑信道的类型信息；
步骤304，用户设备确定逻辑信道与逻辑信道组的对应关系；
步骤305，用户设备根据逻辑信道组信息和自身待传输的D2D数据，向网络设备上报相应逻辑信道组对应的D2D数据量；
步骤306，网络设备根据该逻辑信道组对应的D2D数据量为用户设备分配D2D资源；
步骤307，用户设备在网络设备为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源上，通过步骤302中确定的逻辑信道向其它用户设备发送该要发送的D2D数据。
对于D2D数据的类型信息，包含业务类型和/或优先级类型，等。
对于所述业务类型，通常具有如下几种类型的业务类型：语音业务、数据文件业务、短消息业务，等等。语音业务通常比较紧急，故语音业务的数据优先级别为最高；数据文件业务的紧急情况通常比语音业务要低一些，故数据文件业务的优先级别为中等；短消息业务对实时性要求不高，故短消息业务的数据优先级为优先级别最低。
对于所述优先级类型，系统可以预定义一定数量的D2D数据的不同优先级别。优先级的具体数目可以根据系统承载业务的不同、用户设备类别的不同而调整改变，所述优先级信息可以分为：优先级1、优先级2、…、优先级N，其中所述N为大于1的整数。可以是优先级数值越小，表明所述信息的优先级越高。当然，也可以是优先级数值越大，表明优先级越高。 一种具体的优先级数目设置可以为N＝16。本领域技术人员应当知晓也可以根据具体应用场景设置成其它数目，在此不再赘述。
对于D2D数据优先级，可以根据用户设备的不同而不同。一种具体的例子，如果优先级别数为N＝16,、优先级数值越小报名信息的优先级越高，重要的用户设备所发送的数据优先级可以为优先级1，普通用户设备所发送的数据优先级可以为优先级4，非重要的用户设备所发送的数据优先级为优先级可以8。
也可以根据用户设备的不同、数据承载的业务类型的不同综合决定数据的优先级，终端的重要性越高、所述终端将要发送的数据所承载的业务类型越紧急，则本次用户设备所发送的数据优先级越高；反之亦然。例如，普通用户设备发送的语音业务的数据优先级为3，重要的用户设备发送的数据文件业务优先级为7；这是由于普通用户设备的语音业务更紧急，故所述数据的优先级反而高于重要用户设备发送不紧急业务的优先级。
上述所有不同类型业务数据的优先级设定、以及所有不用用户设备数据的优先级设定，可以由用户设备和网络设备事先共同约定，并存储在用户设备和网络设备中。
对于上述所有不同类型的D2D数据进行传输时可以使用的逻辑信道、所述逻辑信道的优先级，可以由用户设备和网络设备事先共同约定，并存储在用户设备和网络设备中。
对于上述步骤301，用户设备向网络设备上报其将要发送的D2D数据的类型信息，用户设备在步骤301中可以仅仅向网络设备上报所述用户设备已经缓存在发送缓冲区中的、将要发送的各个数据业务的类型信息。
另外，步骤301在实际应用中可以省略掉，即用户设备也可以不向网络设备上报其将要发送的D2D数据的类型信息；或者由于传输错误，网络设备没有收到用户设备上报的类型信息。这种情况下，由于系统已经定义了所有的D2D数据类型，网络设备可以知道某个用户设备将要传输的D2D数据 的所有可能的类型。这种情况下，网络设备可以为D2D数据的所有类型分配逻辑信道。
对于上述步骤302，用户设备可以只为待发送的D2D数据确定逻辑信道，还可以是确定该用户设备支持的D2D数据的所有类型所对应的逻辑信道。
用户设备可以根据系统的资源状况和具体应用环境，将不同类型的D2D数据分配到不同的或者相同的逻辑信道中。
对于所述D2D数据类型为业务类型的情况，例如，可以将语音业务、数据文件业务、短消息业务分别分配到一个逻辑信道中，语音业务D2D数据分配到逻辑信道组1，数据文件业务D2D数据分配到逻辑信道组2，短消息业务D2D数据分配到逻辑信道组3；也可以将语音业务分配到一个逻辑信道中，将数据文件业务和短消息业务分配到一个逻辑信道中。当然，也可以采取其它的逻辑信道分配方式，或者，业务类型逻辑信道的分配方式可以固定分配，在此不再赘述。
对于所述D2D数据类型为优先级类型的情况，例如，优先级数目可以设置为16个，如果所有的用户设备都执行了步骤301，网络设备收到上述多个用户设备的发送数据优先级假如一共只有8种，则可以分配8个逻辑信道，为每一个将要发送的不同优先级别D2D数据分配一个逻辑信道。如果所有的用户设备都未执行步骤301或者部分用户设备未执行步骤301，则网络设备可以判断所有用户设备可能发送的D2D数据优先级别一共是16个，于是网络设备可以配置16个逻辑信道，每一个可能的优先级别D2D数据分配一个逻辑信道。一种具体的逻辑信道和优先级的对应关系可以是：优先级1的D2D数据使用逻辑信道1，优先级2的D2D数据使用逻辑信道2……优先级N的D2D数据使用逻辑信道N。本领域技术人员应当知晓也可以根据具体应用场景设置其它数目的逻辑信道，以及其它的优先级与逻辑信道对应关系，或者，优先级与逻辑信道的分配方式可以固定分配，在此不再赘述。
所述逻辑信道的分配方式可以包括该待传输的D2D数据的类型与逻辑信道的对应关系，也可以包括D2D数据的所有类型与逻辑信道的对应关系。该分配方式具体可以设置在第一配置信息中，且用户设备中保存该第一配置信息。
前面的例子描述了第一配置信息存储在用户设备的情况，本段的例子描述第一配置信息由网络设备发送给用户设备。网络设备可以根据系统的资源状况和具体应用环境，通过系统广播消息和/或专用信令发送第一配置信息，告知用户设备不同类型的D2D数据使用的逻辑信道。用户设备收到网络设备发送的第一配置信息后，可以参考该第一配置信息，结合用户设备自身的状况，确定不同类型D2D数据使用的逻辑信道。另外，在用户设备执行了步骤301的情况下，网络设备可以获知所有执行了步骤301的用户设备的D2D数据业务类型，这样网络设备根据用户设备上报的D2D数据类型种类情况，向用户设备发送第一配置信息，为用户设备上报的所述类型的D2D数据分配逻辑信道，此时第一配置信息可以包含所述分配的逻辑信道的标识，比如逻辑信道号。第一配置信息由网络设备发送给用户设备的情况下，网络设备还可以根据用户设备的类型确定第一配置信息。例如，可以将用户设备分为高级用户，普通用户和低级用户等，为不同类型的用户设备分配不同的逻辑信道。另外，网络设备还可以结合用户类型与D2D数据的类型来分配逻辑信道。
对于上述步骤303，所述逻辑信道的类型信息包括至少以下信息的一种：所述逻辑信道的标识(比如逻辑信道号)，所述逻辑信道的优先级和所述逻辑信道内传输的数据的优先级。
用户设备在步骤303中可以仅仅向网络设备上报所述用户设备将要发送的各个数据业务使用的逻辑信道的类型信息。
另外，步骤303在实际应用中可以省略掉，即用户设备也可以不向网络设备上报其将要发送的D2D数据使用的逻辑信道的类型信息；或者由于传 输错误，网络设备没有收到用户设备上报的逻辑信道的类型信息。这种情况下，由于系统已经定义了所有的D2D数据类型进行传输时可以使用的逻辑信道，网络设备可以知道某个用户设备将要传输的所有可能类型D2D数据所使用的逻辑信道。这种情况下，网络设备可以为所有类型的逻辑信道分配逻辑信道组。
对于上述步骤304，用户设备确定逻辑信道与逻辑信道组的对应关系。通过将逻辑信道与逻辑信道组对应，用户设备可以利用所述逻辑信道组的逻辑信道组标识向网络设备上报D2D的缓冲区状态报告(Buffer Status Report，简称BSR)。
在步骤304中，根据逻辑信道的类型信息，即逻辑信道所承载的D2D数据的类型和/或逻辑信道的标识，为所述逻辑信道分配逻辑信道组。具体而言，如果在步骤302中，为每种类型的D2D数据都分配了一个逻辑信道，则在步骤304中，可以进行如下操作：将上述逻辑信道根据其承载的D2D数据类型的不同，分配到不同的逻辑信道组中。
对于所述D2D数据类型为业务类型的情况，例如，将承载比较紧急的语音业务D2D数据的逻辑信道1分配到逻辑信道组1中，将承载不太紧急的数据文件业务和短消息业务的逻辑信道2、3分配到逻辑信道组2中。本领域技术人员应当知晓也可以根据具体应用场景设置其它数目的逻辑信道组，以及其它的逻辑信道与逻辑信道组对应关系，或者，逻辑信道的组分配方式可以固定分配，在此不再赘述。
对于所述D2D数据类型为优先级类型的情况，具体而言，如果在步骤302中网络设备配置了16个逻辑信道，为每一个优先级别的D2D数据都分配了一个逻辑信道，但是逻辑信道组的数量要小于逻辑信道的数量，例如，逻辑信道组的数量可以为4。则在步骤304中，网络设备可以进行如下操作：优先级1-4的D2D数据，即逻辑信道1-4，被配置为对应于逻辑信道组1；优先级5-8的D2D数据，即逻辑信道5-8，被配置为对应于逻辑信道组2；优先 级9-12的D2D数据，即逻辑信道9-12，被配置为对应于逻辑信道组3；优先级13-16的D2D数据，即逻辑信道13-16，被配置为对应于逻辑信道组4。本领域技术人员应当知晓也可以根据具体应用场景设置其它数目的逻辑信道组，以及其它的逻辑信道与逻辑信道组对应关系，或者，逻辑信道的组分配方式可以固定分配，在此不再赘述。
所述逻辑信道组的分配方式可以包含所述逻辑信道组和所述逻辑信道的对应关系，且可以设置在第二配置信息中，且用户设备中保存所述第二配置信息。
前面的例子描述了第二配置信息存储在用户设备的情况，本段的例子描述第二配置信息由网络设备发送给用户设备。网络设备可以根据根据系统的资源状况和具体应用环境，通过系统广播消息和/或专用信令发送第二配置信息，告知用户设备不同逻辑信道使用的逻辑信道组。用户设备收到网络设备发送的第二配置信息后，可以参考该第二配置信息，结合用户设备自身的状况，确定不同逻辑信道使用的逻辑信道组。另外，在用户设备执行了步骤303的情况下，网络设备可以获知所有执行了步骤303的用户设备的逻辑信道类型信息，这样网络设备根据用户设备上报的逻辑信道类型信息，通过系统广播消息和/或专用信令发送向用户设备发送第二配置信息，为用户设备上报的所述类型的D2D数据分配逻辑信道组，此时第二配置信息包含所述配置的逻辑信道组的组号。第二配置信息由网络设备发送给用户设备的情况下，网络设备还可以参考用户设备的类型。例如，可以将用户设备分为高级用户，普通用户和低级用户，为不同类型的用户设备分配不同的逻辑信道组。
对于上述步骤305，用户设备在发送D2D数据之前，通过BSR向网络设备上报该用户设备待传输D2D数据对应的逻辑信道组中需要发送的D2D数据量，以使网络设备根据BSR信息调度所述用户设备用于D2D数据传输的D2D资源。
在LTE系统中，上行数据的传输需要的资源是通过BSR来获得的。步骤305中上报不同逻辑信道组对应的数据量即通过BSR完成。
对于所述D2D数据类型为业务类型的情况，具体而言，按照前述步骤304的具体的逻辑信道组分配方式，即承载语音业务D2D数据的逻辑信道1分配到逻辑信道组1中，承载数据文件业务和短消息业务的逻辑信道2、3分配到逻辑信道组2中，如果系统中存在两个用户设备，分别是用户设备A和用户设备B。假设某个时刻，用户设备A需要发送200k bit语音业务的D2D数据，还需要发送100k bit数据文件业务的D2D数据；用户设备B需要发送300k bit语音业务的D2D数据，还需要发送100k bit短消息业务的D2D数据。则用户设备A在步骤305向网络设备上报：逻辑信道组1对应的D2D数据量为200k bit，逻辑信道组2对应的D2D数据量为100k bit；用户设备B在步骤304向网络设备上报：逻辑信道组1对应的D2D数据量为300k bit，逻辑信道组2对应的D2D数据量为100k bit。
对于所述D2D数据类型为优先级类型的情况，具体而言，按照前述步骤304的具体的逻辑信道组分配方式，如果系统中存在两个用户设备，分别是用户设备A和用户设备B。假设某个时刻，用户设备A需要发送200k bit、优先级为1的D2D数据，还需要发送100k bit、优先级为6的D2D数据；用户设备B需要发送300k bit优先级为3的D2D数据，还需要发送100k bit、优先级为10的D2D数据。则用户设备A在步骤305向网络设备上报：逻辑信道组1对应的D2D数据量为200k bit，逻辑信道组2对应的D2D数据量为100k bit；用户设备B在步骤305向网络设备上报：逻辑信道组1对应的D2D数据量为300k bit，逻辑信道组3对应的D2D数据量为100k bit。
对于上述步骤306，网络设备可以根据该用户设备待传输的D2D数据对应的逻辑信道组的数据量为该用户分配D2D资源。
对于所述D2D数据类型为业务类型的情况，具体而言，如在步骤305中描述的那样，网络设备可以获知逻辑信道组1待传输的数据为200+300＝500k  bit，逻辑信道组2待传输的数据为100+100＝200k bit。则在步骤306中，网络设备可以优先为承载较高优先级D2D数据传输的逻辑信道组1分配通信资源，以便待传输的500k bit高优先级D2D数据得以传输；如果系统还有剩余通信资源，则再给逻辑信道组2分配通信资源。
对于所述D2D数据类型为业务类型的情况，具体而言，如在步骤305中描述的那样，网络设备可以获知逻辑信道组1等待传输的数据为200+300＝500k bit，逻辑信道组2等待发送的数据为100k bit，逻辑信道组3等待发送的数据为100k bit，逻辑信道组4无等待发送的数据。则在步骤306中，网络设备可以优先为承载较高优先级D2D数据传输的逻辑信道组1分配通信资源，以便等待发送的500k bit高优先级D2D数据得以传输；如果系统还有剩余通信资源，则再给逻辑信道组2、逻辑信道组3分配通信资源。
在确定逻辑信道所在的逻辑信道组时，可以根据逻辑信道所对应的D2D数据的类型进行分配。对于所述D2D数据类型为业务类型的情况为例，将语音数据对应的逻辑信道分配到一个逻辑信道组，将短消息数据对应的逻辑信道分配到另一个逻辑信道组。还可以根据逻辑信道组的组号进行分配。比如，有3个逻辑信道组，第1个逻辑信道组中包括语音数据对应的逻辑信道，第2个逻辑信道组中包括短信数据对应的逻辑信道，第3个逻辑信道组中则包括数据文件对应的逻辑信道。在分配D2D资源时，可以优先为第1个逻辑信道组的逻辑信道分配D2D资源。
通过这样的分配，网络设备在分配通信资源时，可以优先根据语音数据对应的逻辑信道组的D2D数据量，为该语音数据分配资源。从而保证了紧急性高、重要性高的D2D数据能够及时、可靠地传输。对于所述D2D数据类型为优先级类型的情况与此类似，不在赘述。
优选的，在步骤306前，网络设备可以配置用户设备用于D2D通信的资源，且可以通过系统消息和/或专用信令将所配置的资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备。
所述资源配置可以有两种配置方式：共享模式和专用模式。
对于所述共享模式，如附图4所述，D2D通信使用的资源位于原本系统划分给用于蜂窝上行传输的资源范围，如LTE系统的上行载波或上行子帧中，用于D2D通信的资源与用于蜂窝上行传输的资源在时间上分开或者在频率上分开。对于共享模式，所述资源配置信息包括蜂窝上行资源中用于D2D通信的频率资源信息和时间资源信息，其中所述频率资源信息包括蜂窝上行资源中可以用于D2D通信的频率和带宽，所述时间资源信息为可以用于D2D通信的时间段。
对于所述专用模式，如附图5所述，D2D通信使用的资源位于原本系统划分给用于蜂窝上行传输的资源(如LTE系统的上行载波或上行子帧)范围之外，即系统专为D2D通信划分资源。对于专用模式，所述资源配置信息包括蜂窝上行资源外用于D2D通信的载波信息和/或时间信息，其中所述载波信息包括蜂窝上行资源外可以用于D2D通信的频率和带宽，对于时分的系统，所述时间信息可以为系统的载波可以用于D2D通信的时间段。由于专用模式下D2D通信资源与蜂窝上行资源没有重叠，故D2D通信与蜂窝上行传输不会产生相互干扰。
对于所述网络设备配置用户设备用于D2D通信的资源的步骤，网络设备向用户设备发送D2D通信资源配置信息可以在用户设备开机附着时进行，也可以在用户设备变更服务区时进行，网络设备还可以定时发送资源配置信息或者网络设备根据网络占用情况在需要发送时发送资源配置信息。本领域技术人员可以根据具体应用场景进行选择，在此不再赘述。
对于在步骤306前具有所述网络设备配置用户设备用于D2D通信的资源配置信息步骤的情形，在步骤306中，网络设备为每个用户分配的D2D资源都位于网络设备配置的D2D通信资源内。
对于上述步骤307，用户设备在所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源上，通过所述确定的逻辑信道向其他用户设备 发送所述待发送的D2D数据。
通过本实施例上述方式的设置，无需对用户设备和网络设备进行复杂的改动，网络设备可以根据用户设备将要发送的D2D数据的类型对应的数据量，为部分D2D数据分配传输资源，大大提高D2D数据传输的效率。
实施例2
实施例2与实施例1相对应，实施例2是一种运行实施例1寻呼方法的用户设备和网络设备。
下面结合附图6、附图7对本发明实施例2的设备进行描述。
如附图6所示，用户设备601包括：处理单元602，发送单元603，接收单元604，存储单元605。
如附图7所示，网络设备701包括：处理单元702，发送单元703，接收单元704。
本领域技术人员应当理解，上述处理单元602、处理单元702可以是处理器，上述发送单元603、发送单元703可以是发送器，上述接收单元604、704可以是接收器，上述存储单元605可以是存储器。用户设备601、网络设备701还应当包含有完成其通信功能的其它必要部件，例如电源单元等等，但由于上述部件与本发明无关，在此不再赘述。
具体的，附图7中网络设备701可以是基站或者核心网设备。
本发明所述的系统预定义一定数量的D2D数据类型，所述D2D数据的类型包括业务类型和/或优先级类型。有关业务类型和优先级类型的具体介绍，参见实施例1的相关内容部分，在此不再赘述，例如，D2D数据类型信息可以包括业务类型，即语音业务、数据文件业务、短消息业务等；也可以包括优先级类型，即优先级1、优先级2、…、优先级N，其中所述N为大于1的整数。
用户设备601的处理单元602根据所述用户设备601存储在存储单元605中的、待发送的数据性质产生待发送D2D数据类型信息。
处理单元602将生成的待发送D2D数据类型信息传送给发送单元603，发送单元603向网络设备701提供所述网络设备待传送的D2D数据的类型信息。网络设备701的接收单元704接收用户设备601上传的所述D2D数据的类型信息，并传送给处理单元702。
在实际应用中，用户设备601也可以不向网络设备701上报其待发送的D2D数据的类型信息；或者由于传输错误，网络设备701没有收到用户设备601上报的类型信息。这种情况下，由于系统已经定义了所有的D2D数据的类型，网络设备可以知道某个用户设备将要传输的D2D数据的所有可能的类型信息。
用户设备601的处理单元602还用于确定不同类型D2D数据使用的逻辑信道和逻辑信道组。
所述逻辑信道和逻辑信道组的分配方式可以分别存储在第一配置信息中和第二配置信息中，所述第一配置信息包含所述逻辑信道和D2D数据类型信息的对应关系，所述第二配置信息包含所述逻辑信道组和所述逻辑信道的对应关系。所述第一配置信息、第二配置信息可以存储在用户设备601内部、例如存储单元605中，或者由网络设备701的处理单元702生成、通过发送单元703使用系统广播消息和/或专用信令发送给用户设备601，用户设601的接收单元604接收上述配置信息后传送给处理单元602。所述逻辑信道和逻辑信道组的具体分配方式与实施例1中步骤302和步骤304完全相同，在此不再赘述。
用户设备601的处理单元602根据所述第一配置信息和用户设备待发送D2D的类型，确定其待发送D2D数据的逻辑信道；所述处理单元602用于根据所述网络设备发送的第二配置信息确定所述逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组。
在用户设备601将待发送D2D数据类型信息传送给网络设备701的情况下，网络设备701可以获知所有上传待发送D2D数据类型信息的用户设备的 D2D数据类型，这样网络设备701的处理单元702可以根据用户设备上报的数据类型种类情况生成一个第一配置信息，通过发送单元703经由系统广播消息和/或专用信令发送向用户设备发送所述的第一配置信息，为用户设备上报的所述类型的D2D数据分配逻辑信道组，此时第一配置信息包含所述配置的逻辑信道号。用户设备的接收单元604接收上述第一配置信息后传送给处理单元602。第一配置信息由网络设备发送给用户设备的情况下，网络设备还可以参考用户设备的类型。例如，可以将用户设备分为高级用户，普通用户和低级用户，为不同类型的用户设备分配不同的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组。
另外，在用户设备601的处理单元确定逻辑信道与逻辑信道组对应关系前，用户设备601的处理单元602还可以根据所述用户设备601确定的不同类型的D2D数据使用的逻辑信道，生成逻辑信道类型信息。所述逻辑信道的类型信息包括至少以下信息的一种：所述逻辑信道的标识，所述逻辑信道的优先级和所述逻辑信道内传输的数据的优先级。
处理单元602将生成的逻辑信道的类型信息传送给发送单元603，发送单元603向网络设备701提供所用户设备的逻辑信道的类型信息。网络设备701的接收单元704接收用户设备601上传的所述逻辑信道的类型信息，并传送给处理单元702。
在实际应用中，用户设备601也可以不向网络设备701上报逻辑信道的类型信息；或者由于传输错误，网络设备701没有收到用户设备601上报的逻辑信道的类型信息。这种情况下，由于系统已经定义了所有的D2D数据类型进行传输时可以使用的逻辑信道，网络设备可以知道某个用户设备将要传输的所有可能类型D2D数据所使用的逻辑信道。这种情况下，网络设备可以为所有类型的逻辑信道分配逻辑信道组。
在用户设备601将逻辑信道的类型信息传送给网络设备701的情况下，网络设备701可以获知所有上传逻辑信道的类型信息的用户设备的逻辑信 道的类型，这样网络设备701的处理单元702可以根据用户设备上报的逻辑信道的类型信息生成一个第二配置信息，通过发送单元703经由系统广播消息和/或专用信令发送向用户设备发送所述的第二配置信息，为用户设备上报的所述逻辑信道类型分配逻辑信道组，此时第二配置信息包含所述配置的逻辑信道组号。用户设备的接收单元604接收上述第二配置信息后传送给处理单元602。第二配置信息由网络设备发送给用户设备的情况下，网络设备还可以参考用户设备的类型。例如，可以将用户设备分为高级用户，普通用户和低级用户，为不同类型的用户设备分配不同的逻辑信道和/或逻辑信道组。
用户设备601的处理单元602确定其待发送D2D数据的逻辑信道组后，处理单元602确定并生成所述用户设备在所述逻辑信道组中需要发送的D2D数据量，发送单元603通过BSR向网络设备701上报该用户设备不同逻辑信道组中需要发送的D2D数据量，网络设备701的接收单元704接收BSR信息并传送给处理单元702，处理单元702根据所述BSR信息调度所述用户设备用于D2D数据传输的D2D资源。在LTE系统中，上行数据的传输需要的资源是通过BSR来获得的。用户设备601的发送单元602的具体上报操作与实施例1的步骤305相同，在此不再赘述。
网络设备701的接收单元704接收到BSR信息并传送给处理单元702后，处理单元702根据每个用户设备的数据类型和数据量为每个用户分配D2D资源。处理单元702可以根据所述D2D数据的类型和所述逻辑信道组的组号中的至少一个，以及所述D2D数据量，为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源，具体的分配D2D资源操作与实施例1的步骤306相同，不再赘述。上述分配D2D资源的信息通过网络设备701的发送单元703发送给用户设备601。在网络设备701为用户设备601分配D2D资源之前，网络设备701可以通过发送单元703经由系统消息或者专用信令来配置用户设备用于D2D通信的资源配置信息，所述资源配置信息有两种配置方式：共享模式和专用模式，具体配 置过程和配置内容与实施例1完全相同，不再赘述。在具有所述网络设备701配置用户设备601用于D2D通信的资源配置信息步骤的情形，网络设备701为每个用户分配的D2D资源都位于网络设备701配置的D2D通信资源内。
用户设备601的接收单元604接收网络设备为用户设备601分配D2D资源并传送给处理单元602，处理单元602控制存储在存储单元605的D2D数据，在所述网络设备701根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备601分配的D2D资源上，通过发送单元604经由所述确定的逻辑信道向其他用户设备发送。其它用户设备的接收单元，可以在所述分配的D2D资源上接收上述D2D数据。
本实施例的技术效果与实施例1相同，无需对用户设备和网络设备进行复杂的改动，网络设备可以根据用户设备上报的不同类型数据对应的数据量，给部分的D2D数据分配通信资源，大大提高D2D数据传输的效率。
本发明可以应用到无线通信系统中，所述无线通信系统包括用户设备和网络设备。
在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分，或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM， Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另外，应该可以理解，各个实施例之间在不产生矛盾的情况下，可以相互结合。

Claims (40)

  1. 一种数据传输方法，其特征在于，包括：
    用户设备确定待传输的D2D数据使用的逻辑信道；
    所述用户设备确定所述逻辑信道所对应的逻辑信道组；
    所述用户设备向网络设备上报所述用户设备在所述逻辑信道组的D2D数据量；
    所述用户设备在所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源上，通过所述确定的逻辑信道向其他用户设备发送所述待发送的D2D数据。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述用户设备确定待传输的D2D数据使用的逻辑信道，包括：
    根据第一配置信息和所述待传输D2D数据的类型，确定所述待传输的D2D数据所使用的逻辑信道，其中，所述第一配置信息包括所述逻辑信道和所述待传输D2D数据的类型的对应关系。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一配置信息存储在用户设备中；
    或者，
    所述第一配置信息为所述用户设备从所述网络设备接收的，且所述第一配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据的类型确定的。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述用户设备确定所述逻辑信道所对应的逻辑信道组，包括：
    所述用户设备根据第二配置信息和所述逻辑信道的类型确定所述逻辑信道所使用的逻辑信道组，其中，所述第二配置信息包括所述逻辑信道组和所述逻辑信道的类型的对应关系。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第二配置信息存储在用户设备中；
    或者，
    所述第二配置信息为所述用户设备从所述网络设备接收的，且所述第二配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述逻辑信道的类型确定的。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述用户设备确定所述逻辑信道所对应的逻辑信道组之前，包括：
    所述用户设备向所述网络设备发送所述逻辑信道的类型信息；
    所述用户设备接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述用户设备发送的所述逻辑信道的类型确定；
    所述用户设备确定所述逻辑信道所对应的逻辑信道组，包括：
    所述用户设备根据所述第二配置信息确定所述逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组。
  7. 根据权利要求4-6任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述逻辑信道的类型包括以下至少一种：所述逻辑信道的标识，所述逻辑信道的优先级和所述逻辑信道内传输的数据的优先级。
  8. 根据权利要求2-7任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述待传输的D2D数据的类型，包括：所述D2D数据的优先级和/或所述D2D数据的业务类型。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述用户设备向网络设备上报所述用户设备在所述逻辑信道组的D2D数据量，包括：通过BSR方式上报。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源位于上行传输的资源范围之内；或者位于上行传输的资源范围之外。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述D2D资源为所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据的类型和所述逻辑信 道组的组号中的至少一个，以及所述D2D数据量，为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源。
  12. 一种数据传输方法，其特征在于，适用于D2D系统，包括：
    网络设备接收用户设备上报的、所述用户设备在一个逻辑信道组的D2D数据量，所述逻辑信道组包括所述用户设备用于发送待传输D2D数据的逻辑信道；
    所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配D2D资源；
    所述网络设备将所述分配的D2D资源信息发送给所述用户设备，所述D2D资源用于所述用户设备向其他用户设备发送所述待传输D2D数据。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述网络设备在接收所述D2D数据量之前，进一步包括：
    所述网络设备根据所述D2D系统中的D2D数据的类型为每种类型的D2D数据配置逻辑信道；
    所述网络设备向所述用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括D2D数据的每种类型与逻辑信道的对应关系；
    或者，
    所述网络设备根据所述D2D系统中的D2D数据的类型，以及所述D2D系统中各个用户设备的类型，为所述D2D系统中的各个用户设备的D2D数据配置逻辑信道；
    所述网络设备向所述用户设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括所述用户设备的D2D数据的每种类型与逻辑信道的对应关系。
  14. 根据权利要求12-13任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述网络设备在接收所述D2D数据量之前，进一步包括：
    所述网络设备根据所述D2D系统中的逻辑信道的类型为每种类型的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组；
    所述网络设备向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息 包括逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信道组的对应关系；
    或者，
    所述网络设备根据所述D2D系统中的逻辑信道的类型，以及所述D2D系统中各个用户设备的类型，为所述D2D系统中的各个用户设备的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组；
    所述网络设备向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述用户设备的逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信道组的对应关系。
  15. 根据权利要求12-13任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述网络设备在接收所述D2D数据量之前，进一步包括：
    所述网络设备接收所述用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型信息；
    所述网络设备根据所述用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型信息，或根据所述用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型信息及所述用户设备的类型，为所述用户设备的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组；
    所述网络设备向所述用户设备发送第二配置信息，
    所述第二配置信息包括所述用户设备的逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信道组的对应关系。
  16. 根据权利要求14-15任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述逻辑信道的类型包括以下至少一种：所述逻辑信道的标识，所述逻辑信道的优先级和所述逻辑信道内传输的数据的优先级。
  17. 根据权利要求13-16任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述D2D数据的类型，包括：所述D2D数据的优先级和/或所述D2D数据的业务类型。
  18. 根据权利要求12-17任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，进一步包括：
    所述网络设备确定能够用于D2D通信的资源，且所述资源位于上行传输的资源范围之内；或者位于上行传输的资源范围之外。
  19. 根据权利要求12-18任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，网络设备 接收所述用户设备上报的D2D数据量包括：所述网络设备接收所述用户设备通过BSR上报的D2D数据量。
  20. 根据权利要求12-19任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配D2D资源，包括：所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据的类型和所述逻辑信道组的组号中的至少一个，以及所述D2D数据量，为所述用户设备分配D2D资源。
  21. 一种用户设备，其特征在于，包括存储单元、处理单元、发送单元和接收单元，其中：
    所述存储单元，用于存储待传输的D2D数据；
    所述处理单元，用于确定所述待传输的D2D数据使用的逻辑信道，确定所述逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组，用于确定所述用户设备在所述逻辑信道组中需要发送的D2D数据量，以及用于根据所述接收单元接收的D2D资源的信息确定能够用于发送所述待传输的D2D数据的资源；
    所述发送单元，用于向网络设备上报所述处理单元确定的D2D数据量，以及用于在所述处理单元所确定的资源上通过所述处理单元确定的逻辑信道向其他用户设备发送所述待传输的D2D数据；
    所述接收单元，用于接收所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源的信息，并传送给所述处理单元。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述处理单元用于确定所述待传输的D2D数据使用的逻辑信道，包括：用于根据第一配置信息和所述待传输D2D数据的类型，确定所述待传输的D2D数据所使用的逻辑信道，其中，所述第一配置信息包括所述逻辑信道和所述待传输D2D数据的类型的对应关系。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述第一配置信息存储在所述存储单元中；
    或者，
    所述接收单元进一步用于，接收从所述网络设备接收所述第一配置信息，且所述第一配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据的类型确定的。
  24. 根据权利要求21-23任意一项所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述处理单元用于确定所述逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组，包括：用于根据第二配置信息和所述逻辑信道的类型信息，确定所述逻辑信道所使用的逻辑信道组，其中，所述第二配置信息包括所述逻辑信道组和所述逻辑信道的类型的对应关系。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述第二配置信息存储在所述存储单元中；
    或者，
    所述接收单元进一步用于，从所述网络设备接收所述第二配置信息，且所述第二配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述逻辑信道的类型确定的。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    在所述处理单元确定逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组之前，
    所述发送单元进一步用于向所述网络设备发送所述逻辑信道的类型信息；
    所述接收单元进一步用于接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息由所述网络设备根据所述用户设备发送的所述逻辑信道的类型确定；
    所述处理单元用于确定所述逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组，包括：根据所述第二配置信息确定所述逻辑信道对应的逻辑信道组。
  27. 根据权利要求24-26任意一项所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述逻辑信道的类型包括以下至少一种：所述逻辑信道的标识，所述逻辑信道的优先级和所述逻辑信道内传输的数据的优先级。
  28. 根据权利要求22-27任意一项所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述待传输的D2D数据的类型，包括：所述D2D数据的优先级和/或所 述D2D数据的业务类型。
  29. 根据权利要求21-28任意一项所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述发送单元用于向网络设备上报所述处理单元确定的D2D数据量，包括：通过BSR方式向所述网络设备上报所述D2D数据量。
  30. 根据权利要求21-29任意一项所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源位于上行传输的资源范围之内；或者位于上行传输的资源范围之外。
  31. 根据权利要求21-30任意一项所述的用户设备，其特征在于，
    所述D2D资源为所述网络设备根据所述D2D数据的类型和所述逻辑信道组的组号中的至少一个，以及所述D2D数据量，为所述用户设备分配的D2D资源。
  32. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，适用于D2D系统，包括：
    接收单元，用于接收用户设备上报的、所述用户设备在一个逻辑信道组的D2D数据量，所述逻辑信道组包括所述用户设备用于发送待传输D2D数据的逻辑信道；
    处理单元，用于根据接收单元接收的所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配D2D资源；
    发送单元，用于将所述处理单元分配的D2D资源的信息发送给所述用户设备，所述D2D资源用于所述用户设备向其他用户设备发送所述待传输D2D数据。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的网络设备，其特征在于，
    在所述接收单元接收所述D2D数据量之前，所述处理单元进一步用于：根据所述D2D系统中的D2D数据的类型为每种类型的D2D数据配置逻辑信道，以及生成第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括D2D数据的每种类型与逻辑信道的对应关系；
    相应地，所述发送单元进一步用于向所述用户设备发送所述处理单元 生成的所述第一配置信息；
    或者，在所述接收单元接收所述D2D数据量之前，所述处理单元进一步用于：根据所述D2D系统中的D2D数据的类型，以及所述D2D系统中各个用户设备的类型，为所述D2D系统中的各个用户设备的D2D数据配置逻辑信道，以及生成第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括所述用户设备的D2D数据的每种类型与逻辑信道的对应关系；
    相应地，所述发送单元进一步用于向所述用户设备发送所述处理单元生成的所述第一配置信息。
  34. 根据权利要求32-33任意一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，
    在所述接收单元接收所述D2D数据量之前，所述处理单元进一步用于：根据所述D2D系统中的逻辑信道的类型为每种类型的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组，以及生成第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信道组的对应关系；
    相应地，所述发送单元进一步用于向所述用户设备发送所述处理单元生成的所述第二配置信息；
    或者，在所述接收单元接收所述D2D数据量之前，所述处理单元进一步用于：根据所述D2D系统中的逻辑信道的类型，以及所述D2D系统中各个用户设备的类型，为所述D2D系统中的各个用户设备的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组，以及生成第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述用户设备的逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信道组的对应关系；
    相应地，所述发送单元进一步用于向所述用户设备发送所述处理单元生成的所述第二配置信息。
  35. 根据权利要求32-33任意一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，
    在所述接收单元接收所述D2D数据量之前，
    所述接收单元进一步用于接收用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型信息；
    所述处理单元进一步用于，根据所述用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型 信息，或根据所述用户设备发送的逻辑信道的类型信息及所述用户设备的类型，为所述用户设备的逻辑信道配置逻辑信道组，以及生成第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述用户设备的逻辑信道的每种类型与逻辑信道组的对应关系。
  36. 根据权利要求34-35任意一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述逻辑信道的类型包括以下至少一种：所述逻辑信道的标识，所述逻辑信道的优先级和所述逻辑信道内传输的数据的优先级。
  37. 根据权利要求33-36任意一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述D2D数据的类型，包括：所述D2D数据的优先级和/或所述D2D数据的业务类型。
  38. 根据权利要求32-37任意一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，
    所述处理单元确定能够用于D2D通信的资源，且所述资源位于上行传输的资源范围之内；或者位于上行传输的资源范围之外。
  39. 根据权利要求32-38任意一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，
    接收单元接收所述用户设备上报的D2D数据量包括：所述接收单元接收所述用户设备通过BSR上报的D2D数据量。
  40. 根据权利要求32-39任意一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，
    所述处理单元用于根据所述D2D数据量为所述用户设备分配D2D资源，包括：用于根据所述D2D数据的类型和所述逻辑信道组的组号中的至少一个，以及所述D2D数据量，为所述用户设备分配D2D资源。
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