WO2017022905A1 - Système et procédé de contrôle environnemental - Google Patents

Système et procédé de contrôle environnemental Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017022905A1
WO2017022905A1 PCT/KR2015/013927 KR2015013927W WO2017022905A1 WO 2017022905 A1 WO2017022905 A1 WO 2017022905A1 KR 2015013927 W KR2015013927 W KR 2015013927W WO 2017022905 A1 WO2017022905 A1 WO 2017022905A1
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Prior art keywords
environmental
gateway
user
facility
information
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PCT/KR2015/013927
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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강경흠
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(주)멀린
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an environment monitoring system and method, and more particularly, to an environment monitoring system and method for a management server connected to gateways through a communication network and a gateway installed in each facility to monitor the environment inside the facility.
  • the environmental data detected from the site is analyzed and analyzed in the management server to inform the administrator of an abnormal state through a warning means or to communicate to the administrator through a communication means such as a wired / wireless telephone or the Internet.
  • a communication means such as a wired / wireless telephone or the Internet.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, it is to provide an environmental monitoring system and method for monitoring the environment inside the facility of the gateway and the management server for managing the gateways installed in each facility.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable gateway that can determine whether there is an environmental abnormality inside the facility, so that even if there is an abnormality in the network or power supply inside the facility, an environmental monitoring system that can determine whether or not the environment inside the facility And a method.
  • one or more environmental measurement device installed in the facility, measuring the environmental data of the facility, receiving environmental measurement information sent from the environmental measurement device to transmit to the management server If the environmental measurement information is determined to be abnormal by comparing the environmental measurement information with a predetermined environmental standard information, the gateway which sends a warning signal and the gateways installed in each facility are integrated and managed, and the environmental measurement information received from the gateway is set based on the environmental standard. If it is determined that the environment is abnormal compared to the information includes a management server for transmitting an alarm signal to the warning device installed in the facility, the gateway and the management server can determine whether the environment abnormally double.
  • the environment monitoring system may further include a user device that transmits a warning alarm upon receiving a warning signal from the gateway through short-range communication.
  • the user device measures the user's biometric information and transmits it through short-range communication, and the gateway receives the biometric information transmitted from the user device and transmits the biometric information to the management server through a communication network. In comparison, if it is determined that the user has an abnormal situation, a warning alarm signal may be transmitted to the user device or the surrounding user devices.
  • the gateway may be portable or stationary.
  • the management server may generate an environmental control signal related to the countermeasure and transmit it to the air conditioner or the portable air conditioner installed in the facility.
  • the gateway may generate an environmental control signal related to the countermeasure and transmit the environmental control signal to the air conditioner or the portable air conditioner installed in the facility.
  • the gateway may download environmental reference information or biometric reference information from the management server at the time of initial operation or at a predetermined predetermined time.
  • the gateway may download information on at least one of an environmental measuring device, a user device, an environmental conditioning device installed in a facility, or a portable environmental conditioning device at an initial operation or at a predetermined predetermined time from the management server.
  • a gateway installed inside a specific facility monitors an environment inside a facility
  • a user provided by a user who collects environmental measurement information from an environmental measurement device installed in the facility or enters the facility Collecting user biometric information from a device, comparing the environmental measurement information with preset environmental reference information to determine whether there is an environmental abnormality, or comparing the user biometric information with biometric information set for the user to determine whether the user is abnormal;
  • the step of determining, and if it is determined that the environment is abnormal or the user abnormality is provided an environment monitoring method comprising the step of transmitting a warning alarm signal to the user device or the surrounding user devices.
  • a gateway installed in each facility and a management server managing the gateways can dually monitor the environment inside the facility and whether or not the user's living body is abnormal.
  • a portable gateway that can determine whether there is an environmental abnormality inside the facility, it is possible to determine whether there is an environmental abnormality inside the facility, even if a network or power failure within the facility, as well as the continuous working area and temporary work Environmental monitoring in the area is possible.
  • an alarm alarm sound, light, vibration
  • an integrated control system safety / security system
  • fire system fire system
  • a user-owned user device which enables effective environmental abnormality propagation.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing an environmental monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of a gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of a management server according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing an environmental monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a method for monitoring an environment of a gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing an environmental monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the environmental monitoring system includes at least one environmental measuring device (100a, 100b,..., 100n, hereinafter 100) installed in each facility, a gateway 200, and a user entering the facility.
  • the user device 300 includes a management server 400 for communicating through a communication network with a gateway 200 installed in each facility.
  • the environmental measurement apparatus 100 is installed in each facility that is divided into at least one or more areas, and measures environmental data such as temperature, humidity, illuminance, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen, nitrogen dioxide, and dust.
  • the environmental measurement apparatus 100 may include a nitrogen dioxide sensor, a sulfur dioxide sensor, an LNG sensor, an LPG sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, and the like, capable of detecting gas in the atmosphere to measure environmental data of a facility.
  • the environmental measurement apparatus 100 is a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the site, a humidity sensor for measuring the humidity in the building, an illumination sensor for measuring the illumination in the building, dust for measuring the dust concentration in the atmosphere Sensors and the like.
  • any sensor that can detect the environmental data of the facility may be selected and used.
  • the environmental measurement apparatus 100 includes a short range communication unit, and transmits environmental measurement information including measured environmental data through the short range communication unit.
  • the environmental measurement information may include environmental data identification information, environmental data measurement values, and the like.
  • the environmental measurement apparatus 100 records and transmits the environmental measurement apparatus peculiar identification information (eg, MAC Ahddress, SSID (service set identifier), etc.) and environmental measurement values in packet units in the radio wave signal. If all of the environmental measurement values cannot be transmitted in one packet due to a radio wave signal size problem, the environmental measurement apparatus 100 may divide the environmental data identification information and the environmental data measurement value into multiple times and transmit the same.
  • the gateway 200 downloads, from the management server 400, information on the environmental measuring apparatus 100, the user apparatus 300, the environmental conditioning apparatus or the portable environmental conditioning apparatus installed in the facility at the first operation or at a predetermined predetermined time. .
  • the gateway 200 receives environmental measurement information transmitted from the environmental measurement apparatus 100 through local area communication, and transmits environmental measurement information to the management server 400 through a communication network.
  • the environmental measurement apparatus 100 transmits environmental measurement information without connecting to the gateway 200 in a pair for short-range communication, and the gateway 200 is unique in the packet transmitted from the environmental measurement apparatus 100.
  • the environmental measurement apparatus 100 is identified using the identification information.
  • the gateway 200 transmits a warning alarm signal to the user device 300 through short-range communication when it is determined that the environment is abnormal by comparing the environmental measurement information with preset environmental reference information.
  • the gateway 200 may download the environmental reference information from the management server 400 at the time of initial operation or every predetermined time.
  • the gateway 200 may generate an environmental control signal related to a countermeasure and transmit the generated environmental control signal to an air conditioner (not shown) or a portable air conditioner (not shown) installed in the facility.
  • the air conditioner is a heating and cooling device for controlling the temperature of the room, a humidifier for controlling the humidity of the room, a lighting device for controlling the illumination of the room, a device for controlling the amount of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide in the room, the fine dust filtering A device, a device for supplying air-conditioned air to the room, a device for exhausting indoor air, and the like.
  • the portable air conditioner is a device that is carried with the user device 300 when the user enters the facility.
  • the portable air conditioner can be prepared in case the air conditioner is not installed in the facility or the failure of the installed air conditioner is performed. It may be a device that performs the same operation as the installed air conditioner.
  • the environmental control signal is a control signal for automatically controlling the air conditioner or the portable air conditioner provided in the facility.
  • the air conditioner or the portable air conditioner that has received the environmental control signal performs an operation according to the environmental control signal. Perform. For example, when the harmful substance is present in the indoor space or more than the reference value, the environmental control signal to increase the temperature of the indoor space to perform ventilation can be transmitted to the air conditioning device.
  • the gateway 200 when the biometric information is received from the user device 300, the gateway 200 transmits the biometric information to the management server 400 through a communication network, and transmits the biometric information to the management server 400.
  • a warning alarm signal is transmitted to the user device 300 and the surrounding user devices.
  • the warning alarm signal may include user identification information, user device identification information, and the like.
  • the biometric information may include user device identification information, biometric values, and the like, and the biometric values may include heart rate and body temperature. have.
  • the gateway 200 may download the biometric information from the management server 400 at the time of initial operation or at a predetermined predetermined time.
  • the surrounding users can check the warning alarm, so that appropriate actions can be taken.
  • the gateway 200 may register or delete the environmental measurement apparatus 100, the user device 300, the environmental conditioning apparatus or the portable environmental conditioning apparatus installed in the facility.
  • the gateway 200 may register, modify, and delete environmental reference information for each environmental measurement device and biometric reference information for each user.
  • the gateway 200 is a device capable of short-range communication, a wired / wireless network, and a mobile communication such as 3G or LTE.
  • a navigation device a notebook computer, a mobile communication terminal, a smart phone, a portable media player (PMP) may be used.
  • PMP Portable media player
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • Tablet PC Tablet PC
  • Set-top box set-top box
  • smart TV etc. can be various devices.
  • the gateway 200 may be a portable or fixed device capable of short-range communication, wired and wireless networks, and mobile communication such as 3G or LTE.
  • a warning alarm signal can be sent to the user device 300 without any problem in case of an environmental failure.
  • wired network installation and power construction are difficult in a temporary working area, and it may be effective to have a portable gateway in such an area.
  • the user device 300 is a device possessed by a user entering a facility, and when a warning alarm signal is received from the gateway 200, the user device 300 transmits a warning alarm.
  • the alert alarm may be in various forms such as sound, light, vibration, text, and the like.
  • the user device 300 measures biometric information of the user and transmits the biometric information to the gateway 200 through short-range communication.
  • the biometric information may include heart rate and body temperature
  • the biometric information may include user device identification information and measured biometric information.
  • the user device 300 is a device made in the form of a clock, a tag or a cord, a necklace, a card, a bracelet, or the like, and may be a device capable of short-range communication.
  • the gateway 200 may recognize the user device using the user device identification information.
  • only one user device 300 is illustrated, but there may be a plurality of user devices 300.
  • the management server 400 compares the received environmental measurement information with preset environmental reference information, and when it is determined that the environment is abnormal, the warning device installed in the facility (not shown) Send alarm signal).
  • the warning device may include, for example, an integrated control system, a safety / security system, a fire system, and the like.
  • the management server 400 compares the biometric information with biometric reference information set for the user, and if the user abnormal situation is determined, the biometric information is strange to the administrator. Notify that user exists. At this time, the management server 400 may inform the administrator about the user with strange biological information by using a text, mail, and the like. If the environment of the facility is not safe, the management server 400 may generate an alarm signal for environmental risk, and transmit the alarm signal to the warning device installed in the facility. The warning device may then output an alarm signal to allow the user to recognize that the environment of the facility is not safe. The alarm signal output may be an audio signal or a video signal. Alarm signals can be classified according to the degree of danger. For example, the alarm signal may be classified into a danger first level alarm signal, a danger second level alarm signal, and a danger three level alarm signal.
  • the management server 400 may transmit an alarm signal to the warning device as well as the environmental control signal to an air conditioner (not shown) or a portable air conditioner (not shown) installed in the facility.
  • the management server 400 may be implemented as a single computing device or in the form of a collection device in which two or more computing devices are connected to each other.
  • the management server 400 may be implemented as a single server or in a form in which two or more servers are connected.
  • the reason for managing the environmental measurement information and environmental reference information in the management server 400 and the gateway 200 in the environmental monitoring system configured as described above is to perform the environmental abnormality analysis in both the management server 400 and the gateway 200. If the environmental problem is analyzed in the gateway 200, there is no use of the network and the management server 400, and thus, a warning alarm is possible more quickly in case of an environmental error. That is, the gateway 200 provided in the facility and the management server 400 for managing the gateway 200 determine whether the environment is abnormal or user abnormally, so that even if a network or power abnormality occurs in the facility, the environment is abnormal. Or, in case of user error, warning alarm can be done without any problem.
  • the environmental monitoring system is not provided with a management server 400, at least one or more environmental measurement device 100 installed in each facility, the gateway 200, provided by the user entering the facility It may also be configured as one user device (300).
  • the environmental measurement apparatus 100 and the user apparatus 300 are the same as described above, and only the operation of the gateway 200 is different, the operation of the gateway 200 will be described.
  • the gateway 200 receives the environmental measurement information transmitted from the environmental measurement apparatus 100 through short-range communication, and compares the environmental measurement information with the predetermined environmental reference information to determine the environmental abnormality. Send to the user device 300 through communication.
  • the gateway 200 may generate an environmental control signal related to a countermeasure and transmit the generated environmental control signal to an environmental conditioner (not shown) or a portable environmental conditioner (not shown) installed in the facility.
  • the gateway 200 compares the biometric information with the biometric reference information set for the user, and when the user abnormality is determined, the user device 300 and Send warning alarm signal to surrounding user devices.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of a gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the gateway 200 includes a short range communication unit 210, a communication unit 220, an output unit 230, a storage unit 240, a collection unit 250, an analysis unit 260, and a control unit 270. It includes.
  • the short range communication unit 210 may be a module that performs at least one of the protocols such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, Zigbee, IRDA, RF, UWB, NFC, and the like to perform short range communication.
  • the gateway 200 communicates with an environmental measurement device or a user device through the short range communication unit 210.
  • the communication unit 220 is a communication means for interconnecting the gateway 200 and the management server through a communication network.
  • a wireless communication module such as mobile communication or satellite communication
  • a wired communication module such as the Internet
  • a short range wireless communication such as Wi-Fi. Modules and the like.
  • the output unit 230 may be a means for outputting an audio or video signal.
  • the output unit 230 may be in the form of a speaker when outputting an audio signal, and when outputting a video signal, the output unit 230 may be implemented as a small flat panel display device such as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or an OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diodes). have.
  • LCD Liquid Crystal Display
  • OLED Organic Light Emitting Diodes
  • the output unit 230 may output the environmental abnormality information in an audio or video form when an environmental abnormality occurs.
  • the storage unit 240 stores a program necessary for controlling the operation of the gateway 200 and data generated while executing the program.
  • the storage unit 240 stores measured environmental measurement information, identification information of environmental measurement devices, environmental reference information, and the like.
  • the storage unit 240 stores measured biometric information, user device identification information provided by the user, biometric reference information for each user, and the like.
  • the biometric reference information for each user is a biometric reference value of a medical reference or a biometric reference value reflecting a user's gender, age, occupation, medical history, or health condition, and is directly input by a user and received from a corresponding user device.
  • the information may be stored through various methods such as reception from a mobile station.
  • the collector 250 collects environmental measurement information from the environmental measurement apparatus 100 through the short range communication unit 210.
  • the collector 250 may collect biometric information from the user device 100 through the short range communication unit 210.
  • the collection unit 250 may download the environmental reference information or biometric reference information from the management server at the time of initial operation of the gateway 200 or at a predetermined predetermined time.
  • the collection unit 250 may download information on the environmental measuring device, the user device, the environmental conditioning device or the portable environmental conditioning device installed in the facility at the initial operation of the gateway 200 or at a predetermined predetermined time from the management server. .
  • the analyzer 260 transmits environmental measurement information or biometric information collected by the collector 250 to the management server through the communication unit 220.
  • the analysis unit 260 transmits a warning alarm signal through the short range communication unit 210 when it is determined that the environment is abnormal by comparing the collected environmental measurement information with preset environmental reference information. That is, the analysis unit 260 analyzes the environmental measurement information to determine the environmental data measurement value and the environmental data type, and compares the environmental reference information corresponding to the environmental data type with the environmental data measurement value. As a result of the comparison, when the environmental data measured value is greater than or equal to the environmental reference information, the analyzer 260 may determine that the environment is abnormal. In this case, the analyzer 260 may standardize the environmental measurement information in a predetermined format, and compare and analyze the standardized environmental data with the reference environmental data stored in the storage 240.
  • the analyzer 260 transmits a warning alarm signal through the short range communication unit 210.
  • the analyzer 260 may output environmental abnormality information through the output unit 230. Then, the output unit 230, the carbon dioxide concentration in the indoor air exceeded the reference value 10% ventilation. Humidity is low in indoor air. Humidify, etc. can output voice, text, images, graphics, etc.
  • the environmental data finally compared and analyzed by the analysis unit 260 is normalized to the type of environmental measurement device, environmental data measurement value, comparative analysis result (absence or absence), the location of the environmental measurement device, and the like to the storage unit 240. Can be stored.
  • the analyzer 260 may generate an environmental control signal related to the countermeasure and transmit the generated environmental control signal to the air conditioner or the portable air conditioner installed in the facility.
  • the analyzer 260 compares the biometric information set to the corresponding user, and when it is determined that the user is abnormal, the user device and the surrounding user. Send warning alarm signal to devices.
  • each of the collector 250 and the analyzer 260 may be implemented by a processor required for executing a program on the computing device.
  • the collection unit 250 and the analysis unit 260 may be implemented by each physically independent configuration, or may be implemented in a functionally divided form in one processor.
  • the controller 270 includes various components of the gateway 200 including a short range communication unit 210, a communication unit 220, an output unit 230, a storage unit 240, a collection unit 250, and an analysis unit 260.
  • the controller 270 may include at least one arithmetic unit, wherein the arithmetic unit is a general purpose central arithmetic unit (CPU), programmable device elements (CPLDs, FPGAs) implemented for specific purposes, and on-demand semiconductor arithmetic. It may be an apparatus (ASIC) or a microcontroller chip.
  • the arithmetic unit is a general purpose central arithmetic unit (CPU), programmable device elements (CPLDs, FPGAs) implemented for specific purposes, and on-demand semiconductor arithmetic. It may be an apparatus (ASIC) or a microcontroller chip.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of a management server according to the present invention.
  • the management server 400 includes a communication unit 410, a database 420, a collection unit 430, an analysis unit 440, an alarm processing unit 450, a control unit 460, and a registration unit 470. Include.
  • the communication unit 410 is a communication means for interconnecting the management server 400 and the gateway through a communication network.
  • a wireless communication module such as mobile communication or satellite communication
  • a wired communication module such as the Internet
  • a short range wireless communication such as Wi-Fi. Modules and the like.
  • the database 420 stores information about the gateway, environmental reference information, biometric reference information for each user, and the like.
  • the information on the gateway may include gateway identification information, a gateway installation location, a warning device provided at a location where the gateway is installed, an air conditioner, and the like.
  • the environmental reference information is a safety environment state reference value and may mean reference information for determining safety of an indoor environment. For example, it may include reference information that certain hazardous substances should not be exceeded in order to create a safe indoor environment, information on an optimal state range for a comfortable indoor environment, and the like.
  • Environmental standard information may be determined by legal regulations or may be determined by experiments. In addition, the environmental reference information is not uniform but may change according to the situation of the indoor space.
  • the biometric reference information for each user may be a biometric reference value of a medical reference or a biometric reference value reflecting a user's gender, age, occupation, medical history, or health condition.
  • the collection unit 430 receives environmental measurement information or biometric information from the gateway 200 through the communication unit 410 and stores it in the database 420.
  • the environmental measurement information or biometric information includes gateway identification information.
  • the analyzer 440 compares the environmental measurement information collected by the collector 430 with preset environmental reference information, and transmits an alarm signal to the warning device installed in the facility through the communication unit when it is determined that the environment is abnormal. That is, the analyzer 440 analyzes the environmental measurement information to determine gateway identification information, environmental data type, environmental data measurement value, and the like, and compares environmental reference information corresponding to the environmental data type with the environmental data measurement value. As a result of the comparison, when the environmental data measured value is greater than or equal to the environmental reference information, the analysis unit 440 determines that the environment is abnormal.
  • the analysis unit 440 compares the biometric information collected by the collection unit 430 with the biometric reference information set for the user, and if it is determined that the user is abnormal, the administrator indicates that the user has a strange biological information. Inform.
  • the alarm processing unit 450 confirms from the database 420 warning devices provided in the place where the corresponding gateway is installed by using the gateway identification information. Then, the alarm processing unit 450 transmits an alarm signal to the warning devices.
  • the warning devices receiving the alarm signal may transmit the alarm signal in the form of audio or video.
  • the alarm processing unit 450 may generate an environmental control signal related to the countermeasures and transmit the generated environmental control signal to the portable air conditioner installed in the facility or the portable air conditioner carried by the user when entering the facility.
  • the environmental control signal is a control signal that can automatically control the equipment provided in the facility, the air conditioner receiving the environmental control signal performs an operation according to the environmental control signal.
  • the environmental control signal to increase the temperature of the indoor space to perform ventilation can be transmitted to the air conditioning device.
  • the registration unit 470 registers information on types of environmental measuring devices, gateways, warning devices, and air conditioning devices installed in each facility, unique identification information (eg, MAC Ahddress, service set identifier (SSID), etc.), and installation location. do.
  • unique identification information eg, MAC Ahddress, service set identifier (SSID), etc.
  • the registration unit 470 registers information on the type of user equipment, portable air conditioner, etc., unique identification information, installation location, and the like provided by the user entering the facility.
  • the registration unit 470 registers the environmental data type and environmental reference information measured by the environmental measurement device, the biometric information type, and biometric reference information for each user.
  • each of the collector 430, the analyzer 440, the alarm processor 450, and the registerer 470 may be implemented by a processor required to execute a program on the computing device.
  • the collection unit 430, the analysis unit 440, the alarm processing unit 450, and the registration unit 470 may be implemented by physically independent configurations, or may be implemented in a functionally separated form in one processor. It may be.
  • the control unit 460 may include various components of the central server 100 including the communication unit 410, the database 420, the collection unit 430, the analysis unit 440, the alarm processing unit 450, and the registration unit 470. This configuration controls the operation.
  • the controller 460 may include at least one arithmetic unit, wherein the arithmetic unit is a general purpose central arithmetic unit (CPU), programmable device elements (CPLDs, FPGAs) implemented for specific purposes, and on-demand semiconductor arithmetic. It may be an apparatus (ASIC) or a microcontroller chip.
  • the arithmetic unit is a general purpose central arithmetic unit (CPU), programmable device elements (CPLDs, FPGAs) implemented for specific purposes, and on-demand semiconductor arithmetic. It may be an apparatus (ASIC) or a microcontroller chip.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing an environmental monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the environmental measurement apparatus transmits environmental measurement information (S402), and the gateway transmits environmental measurement information to the management server (S404).
  • the gateway compares the environmental measurement information with the predetermined environmental reference information (S406a), and determines whether or not the environment (S408a).
  • the gateway transmits a warning alarm signal to the user device through local area communication (S410a).
  • the gateway may output a warning alarm in the form of audio or video.
  • the user device outputs a warning alarm (S412a).
  • the management server compares the environmental measurement information with preset environmental reference information (S406b), and determines whether or not the environment is abnormal (S408b).
  • the management server transmits an alarm signal to the warning device provided in the facility where the gateway is located (S410b).
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a method for monitoring an environment of a gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the gateway collects environmental measurement information and user biometric information (S502).
  • the gateway transmits environmental measurement information and biometric information to the management server (S504), and compares the user biometric information with biometric information set for the corresponding user (S506) to determine whether the user is abnormal (S508). .
  • the gateway transmits a warning alarm signal to the user device or the surrounding user devices (S510).
  • the management server receiving the biometric information may transmit the warning alarm signal to the user device or the surrounding user devices when the biometric information is determined to be a user error by comparing the biometric information with the biometric information set for the user.
  • Such an environmental monitoring method can be written in a program, and codes and code segments constituting the program can be easily inferred by a programmer in the art.
  • the program related to the environmental monitoring method may be stored in a readable media that can be read by the electronic device, and read and executed by the electronic device.
  • the technical features and implementations described herein may be embodied in digital electronic circuitry, implemented in computer software, firmware, or hardware, including the structures and structural equivalents described herein, or a combination of one or more of these. It can be implemented.
  • An implementation that implements the technical features described herein is also a module relating to computer program instructions encoded on a program storage medium of tangible type for controlling or by the operation of a computer program product, ie a processing system. It may be implemented.
  • the computer readable medium may be a machine readable storage device, a machine readable storage substrate, a memory device, a composition of materials affecting a machine readable propagated signal, or a combination of one or more thereof.
  • server or “system” in this specification includes all the devices, devices and machines for processing data, including, for example, a processor, a computer, or a multiprocessor or a computer.
  • the processing system includes, in addition to hardware, all code that forms an execution environment for a computer program on demand, such as code constituting processor firmware, a protocol stack, a database management system, an operating system, or a combination of one or more thereof. can do.
  • Computer programs known as programs, software, software applications, scripts, or code, may be written in any form of programming language, including compiled or interpreted languages, or a priori or procedural languages. It may be implemented in any form, including other units suitable for use in a routine or computer environment.
  • the goods delivery service method using the system and location information described in this specification may be implemented in a combination of hardware and software suitable for hardware or a specific application (Application).
  • the hardware here includes both general purpose computer devices, such as personal computers, mobile terminals, and enterprise-specific computer devices, which may include memory, microprocessors, microcontrollers, digital signal processors, application integrated circuits, programmable gate arrays, programmable array organizations. Or a combination thereof.
  • the computer software, instructions, code, etc. described above may be stored or accessed by a readable device, where the readable device is a computer component, such as RAM or ROM, having digital data used for computing over a period of time.
  • a readable device such as RAM or ROM, having digital data used for computing over a period of time.
  • Semiconductor storage permanent storage such as optical disks, mass storage such as hard disks, tapes, drums, etc., optical storage such as CDs or DVDs, flash memory, floppy disks, magnetic tape, paper tapes, standalone RAM disks, removable large capacity from computers Storage and dynamic memory, static memory, variable storage, network attached storage such as the cloud, and the like.
  • command and code here are data-oriented languages such as SQL, dBase, system languages such as C, Objective C, C ++, assembly, Delphi, architecture languages such as Java, NET, applications such as PHP, Ruby, Perl, Python, etc.
  • Languages include all such languages, but are not limited thereto, and may include all languages well known to those skilled in the art.
  • the "computer-readable medium” described herein includes any medium that contributes to providing instructions to a processor for program execution.
  • the present invention includes, but is not limited to, nonvolatile media such as data storage devices, optical disks, magnetic disks, and the like, volatile media such as dynamic memory, and the like, and transmission media such as coaxial cables, copper wires, and optical fibers.
  • the illustrated configuration and its functions are executed in the form of stand-alone software modules, monolithic software structures, codes, services, and combinations thereof, and can execute stored program codes, instructions, and the like. All such embodiments should also be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, as the functions may be implemented by being stored in a computer executable processor.

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Abstract

La présente invention porte sur un système et un procédé de contrôle environnemental, et comprend : au moins un dispositif de mesure environnementale qui est installé dans une installation afin de mesurer des données environnementales de l'installation; une passerelle qui reçoit des informations de mesure environnementale transmises par le dispositif de mesure environnementale par communication à courte portée, transmet les informations de mesure environnementale à un serveur de gestion par un réseau de communication, compare les informations de mesure environnementale à des informations de référence environnementale préétablies, et transmet un signal d'alerte d'avertissement lorsqu'il est déterminé qu'une anomalie environnementale se produit; et le serveur de gestion qui procède à la gestion intégrée de la passerelle installée dans chaque installation, compare les informations de mesure environnementales, reçues de la passerelle, aux informations de référence environnementale préétablies, et transmet un signal d'alerte à un dispositif d'avertissement installé dans l'installation lorsqu'il est déterminé qu'une anomalie environnementale se produit, la passerelle et le serveur de gestion pouvant déterminer doublement si une anomalie environnementale se produit.
PCT/KR2015/013927 2015-07-31 2015-12-18 Système et procédé de contrôle environnemental WO2017022905A1 (fr)

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CN112671896A (zh) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 上海上实龙创智能科技股份有限公司 一种农业管理方法、设备及系统
CN114689129A (zh) * 2022-05-31 2022-07-01 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) 一种地下空间环境监控系统和方法
EP4130686A1 (fr) * 2018-10-15 2023-02-08 Refco Manufacturing Ltd. Appareil de mesure intelligent

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4130686A1 (fr) * 2018-10-15 2023-02-08 Refco Manufacturing Ltd. Appareil de mesure intelligent
CN112671896A (zh) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 上海上实龙创智能科技股份有限公司 一种农业管理方法、设备及系统
CN114689129A (zh) * 2022-05-31 2022-07-01 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) 一种地下空间环境监控系统和方法
CN114689129B (zh) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-09 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) 一种地下空间环境监控系统和方法

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