WO2017020748A1 - Method and device for processing signalling tracking task - Google Patents

Method and device for processing signalling tracking task Download PDF

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WO2017020748A1
WO2017020748A1 PCT/CN2016/091611 CN2016091611W WO2017020748A1 WO 2017020748 A1 WO2017020748 A1 WO 2017020748A1 CN 2016091611 W CN2016091611 W CN 2016091611W WO 2017020748 A1 WO2017020748 A1 WO 2017020748A1
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signaling
task
base station
tracking
user equipment
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PCT/CN2016/091611
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘张雷
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and device for processing a signalling tracking task. The method comprises: a signalling tracking system acquiring first signalling generated when a base station tracks a designated user equipment, wherein the first signalling carries a task identifier corresponding to the designated user equipment sent by a core network to the base station after the designated user equipment accesses the base station, and the task identifier matches a tracking task cached by the base station; and when determining that there is an equipment identifier matching the task identifier corresponding to the designated user equipment according to a stored correlation, the signalling tracking system adding the equipment identifier matching the task identifier corresponding to the designated user equipment into the first signalling, and displaying the content of the first signalling.

Description

信令跟踪任务的处理方法及装置Method and device for processing signaling tracking task 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及但不限于通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种信令跟踪任务的处理方法及装置。Embodiments of the present invention relate to, but are not limited to, the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for processing a signaling tracking task.
背景技术Background technique
无线网络系统中,信令跟踪是定位故障的一种有效手段。通过对标准信令相应字段的分析,运维人员可以找出掉话率高、切换失败、流量异常等故障原因,进而对网络进行针对性的优化,提高用户体验。In wireless network systems, signaling tracking is an effective means of locating faults. Through the analysis of the corresponding fields of the standard signaling, the operation and maintenance personnel can find out the causes of failures such as high call drop rate, handover failure, and abnormal traffic, and then optimize the network to improve the user experience.
信令跟踪按照跟踪范围分为小区跟踪和指定用户跟踪。指定用户跟踪按照用户区分标识又细分为组标识(Group Identification,简称为GID)、临时识别码(Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity,简称为TMSI)、移动设备国际身份码(International Mobile Equipment Identity,简称为IMEI)、国际移动识别码(International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number,简称为IMSI)等。Signaling tracking is divided into cell tracking and specified user tracking according to the tracking range. The specified user tracking is further divided into a group identification (GID), a Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI), and an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI). ), International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI), etc.
小区信令跟踪,跟踪的是一个小区下所有接入终端产生的信令。在实际现场,一个小区同时接入的终端数量从几个到上百个不等。几秒之内可能就会产生成千上万条信令。从这些海量信令中提取有帮助的信息是一项费时费力的工作。Cell signaling tracking tracks the signaling generated by all access terminals in a cell. In the actual scene, the number of terminals simultaneously accessed by a cell varies from several to hundreds. Thousands of signalings may be generated in a matter of seconds. Extracting helpful information from these massive signaling is a time-consuming and laborious task.
相比于小区信令跟踪,运维人员更青睐于指定用户的跟踪功能,能够对指定实验终端进行重点流程跟踪和关注。Compared with cell signaling tracking, O&M personnel prefer the tracking function of designated users, and can track and pay attention to key processes in designated experimental terminals.
GID是基站在终端接入时分配的标识,在同一个基站的某一时间段内具有唯一性。但鉴于基站对非活动终端控制策略,终端如果在基站长时间处于非活动状态(没有进行业务操作),基站会自动释放终端,导致终端再次接入时,GID发生变化。即:一个终端在同一个基站的不同时间段,GID值可能是不同的。因此按照GID的指定用户跟踪在实际外场并不适用。The GID is an identifier assigned by the base station when the terminal accesses, and is unique within a certain period of time of the same base station. However, in view of the base station's control policy for the inactive terminal, if the terminal is inactive for a long time (the service is not performed), the base station automatically releases the terminal, and the GID changes when the terminal accesses again. That is, the GID value may be different for different time periods of one terminal in the same base station. Therefore, tracking the specified user in accordance with the GID does not apply in the actual field.
TMSI是终端在上电接入无线网络时,核心网分配给终端的标识。只要终端不断电或关机,在核心网管理的所有无线基站内,该标识可以标记该终端。 但查看核心网分配的TMSI,需要从终端接入流程产生的标准信令中查看。由于存在小区内其它终端的干扰,获取指定终端的TMSI很可能不准确。The TMSI is an identifier assigned by the core network to the terminal when the terminal accesses the wireless network. As long as the terminal is powered off or shut down, the identity can mark the terminal in all wireless base stations managed by the core network. However, to view the TMSI allocated by the core network, it needs to be viewed from the standard signaling generated by the terminal access process. The acquisition of the TMSI of the designated terminal is likely to be inaccurate due to interference from other terminals in the cell.
IMEI是终端的设备编号,IMSI是终端客户识别模块(Subscriber Identity Module简称为SIM)卡的编号,在全球都具有唯一性。IMEI和IMSI都是在设备或SIM上可以直接看到的。因此按照IMEI或IMSI是跟踪指定用户信令流程最精确的方式。然而,在LTE网络中,演进性基站(Evolved Node B,简称为eNodeB)侧产生的信令本身是查看不到终端的IMEI和IMSI的,只有核心网能获知接入的信令是不是属于指定IMEI或IMSI的。The IMEI is the device number of the terminal, and the IMSI is the number of the Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, which is unique worldwide. Both IMEI and IMSI are directly visible on the device or SIM. Therefore, following IMEI or IMSI is the most accurate way to track the specified user signaling flow. However, in an LTE network, the signaling generated by the Evolved Node B (eNodeB) side is not aware of the IMEI and IMSI of the terminal. Only the core network can know whether the signaling of the access belongs to the designated one. IMEI or IMSI.
因此在核心网侧一般都提供有专门的基于IMSI或IMEI的用户信令跟踪模块,用于核心网运维人员使用。如果希望在无线设备侧跟踪指定IMSI或IMEI的信令,基站侧需要与核心网进行用户跟踪任务接口对接,继而将任务下发给基站。Therefore, a dedicated IMSI or IMEI-based user signaling tracking module is generally provided on the core network side for use by the core network operation and maintenance personnel. If you want to track the signaling of the specified IMSI or IMEI on the wireless device side, the base station side needs to interface with the core network for the user tracking task interface, and then send the task to the base station.
然而,当前各长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为LTE)厂商的核心网设备出于安全或商业因素,一般不对外提供下发指定用户信令跟踪任务的接口。同时,在实际工程现场,基站设备厂商一般获取不到异厂商核心网用户跟踪模块的登录权限,导致基站侧无法查看指定用户的信令。However, the core network devices of the current Long Term Evolution (LTE) vendors generally do not provide an interface for delivering specified user signaling tracking tasks for security or commercial reasons. At the same time, at the actual project site, the base station equipment manufacturer generally cannot obtain the login permission of the heterogeneous core network user tracking module, and the base station side cannot view the signaling of the specified user.
针对相关技术中因为异厂商的基站与核心网没有进行用户跟踪任务的接口,导致基站侧无法查看指定用户设备的信令的问题;目前尚未有有效的解决方案。In the related art, the problem that the base station side cannot view the signaling of the specified user equipment cannot be viewed because the base station side cannot view the signaling of the specified user equipment because the interface between the base station and the core network does not perform the user tracking task. Currently, there is no effective solution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种信令跟踪任务的处理方法及装置,以至少解决相关技术中因为异厂商的基站与核心网没有进行用户跟踪任务的接口,导致基站侧无法查看指定用户设备的信令的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for processing a signaling tracking task, so as to at least solve the problem that the base station side cannot view the specified user equipment because the interface between the base station and the core network that does not perform the user tracking task is different in the related art. The problem.
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种信令跟踪任务的处理方法,包括: According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for processing a signaling tracking task is provided, including:
信令跟踪系统获取基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,所述第一信令中携带有在所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,核心网向所述基站发送的与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识,所述任务标识与所述基站缓存的跟踪任务匹配;The signaling tracking system acquires the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries the core network to send to the base station after the designated user equipment accesses the base station a task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment, where the task identifier matches a tracking task cached by the base station;
所述信令跟踪系统在依据存储的对应关系确定存在与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识时,将与所述指定用户设备对应的所述任务标识匹配的所述设备标识添加到所述第一信令中,并显示所述第一信令的内容,And the signaling tracking system, when determining, according to the stored correspondence, that the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment is matched, the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment Adding to the first signaling, and displaying the content of the first signaling,
其中,所述对应关系为用于标识所述指定用户设备的设备标识与用于标识所述跟踪任务的任务标识之间的对应关系。The corresponding relationship is a correspondence between a device identifier used to identify the specified user equipment and a task identifier used to identify the tracking task.
可选地,所述第一信令中还携带有用于指示所述第一信令有效时间的时间段,在所述信令跟踪系统依据所述对应关系判断是否存在与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的所述设备标识之前,Optionally, the first signaling further includes a time period for indicating the validity time of the first signaling, where the signaling tracking system determines, according to the correspondence, whether there is a corresponding user equipment. Before the task identifier matches the device identifier,
所述方法还包括:所述信令跟踪系统确定所述第一信令在所述时间段内。The method also includes the signaling tracking system determining that the first signaling is within the time period.
可选地,所述信令跟踪系统获取所述基站跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令,包括:Optionally, the signaling tracking system acquires, by the base station, the first signaling generated by the specified user equipment, including:
所述信令跟踪系统从所述基站接收用于请求与所述任务标识对应的跟踪任务的请求消息,并依据所述请求消息将与所述任务标识相对应的跟踪任务发送到所述基站;在接收到所述请求消息并且所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,所述信令跟踪系统从所述基站接收跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令。The signaling tracking system receives a request message for requesting a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier from the base station, and sends a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier to the base station according to the request message; After receiving the request message and the designated user equipment accesses the base station, the signaling tracking system receives, from the base station, a first signaling generated by the specified user equipment.
可选地,所述信令跟踪系统获取所述基站跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令,包括:Optionally, the signaling tracking system acquires, by the base station, the first signaling generated by the specified user equipment, including:
所述信令跟踪系统向所述核心网下的所有基站同步所述跟踪任务;在所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,所述信令跟踪系统从所述基站接收所述基站跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令。The signaling tracking system synchronizes the tracking task with all base stations under the core network; after the designated user equipment accesses the base station, the signaling tracking system receives the base station tracking station from the base station Decoding the first signaling generated by the user equipment.
可选地,在显示所述第一信令的内容之后,所述方法还包括:所述信令跟踪系统获取用于更新所述跟踪任务的第二信令。 Optionally, after displaying the content of the first signaling, the method further includes: the signaling tracking system acquiring second signaling for updating the tracking task.
可选地,在信令跟踪系统获取基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令之前,所述方法还包括:Optionally, before the signaling tracking system acquires the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, the method further includes:
所述信令跟踪系统建立所述跟踪任务,以及用于标识所述指定用户设备的设备标识与用于标识所述跟踪任务的任务标识之间的对应关系。The signaling tracking system establishes the tracking task, and the correspondence between the device identifier of the specified user equipment and the task identifier used to identify the tracking task.
可选地,所述设备标识为国际移动用户识别码(IMSI)或移动设备国际身份码(IMEI)。Optionally, the device identifier is an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) or a Mobile International Identity (IMEI).
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,提供了一种信令跟踪任务的处理方法,包括:According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for processing a signaling tracking task is provided, including:
基站获取信令跟踪系统存储的跟踪任务,并缓存所述跟踪任务;The base station acquires a tracking task stored by the signaling tracking system, and caches the tracking task;
在指定用户设备接入所述基站后,所述基站接收核心网发送的与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识;After the designated user equipment accesses the base station, the base station receives a task identifier that is sent by the core network and corresponds to the specified user equipment;
所述基站判断缓存的跟踪任务中是否与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识匹配的跟踪任务;Determining, by the base station, whether the cached tracking task matches the tracking task corresponding to the specified user equipment;
在判断结果为是时,所述基站向所述信令跟踪系统发送所述基站在跟踪所述指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,所述第一信令携带有与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识。When the judgment result is yes, the base station sends, to the signaling tracking system, the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries the specified The task ID corresponding to the user device.
可选地,所述基站获取信令跟踪系统存储的跟踪任务,包括:Optionally, the base station acquires a tracking task stored by the signaling tracking system, including:
所述基站向所述信令跟踪系统发送用于请求与用于标识跟踪任务的任务标识对应的跟踪任务的请求消息,并接收所述信令跟踪系统依据所述请求消息发送的与所述任务标识相对应的跟踪任务;或,Sending, by the base station, a request message for requesting a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier used to identify the tracking task to the signaling tracking system, and receiving the task that is sent by the signaling tracking system according to the request message Identify the corresponding tracking task; or,
所述核心网下的所述基站接收所述信令跟踪系统发送的所述跟踪任务。The base station under the core network receives the tracking task sent by the signaling tracking system.
根据本发明实施例的再一个方面,提供了一种信令跟踪任务的处理装置,应用于信令跟踪系统侧,包括:According to still another aspect of the present invention, a processing device for a signaling tracking task is provided, which is applied to a signaling tracking system side, and includes:
第一获取模块,设置为获取基站在跟踪所述指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,所述第一信令中携带有在所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,所述核心网向所述基站发送的与所述指定用户设备对应的所述任务标识,所述任务标识与所述基站缓存的跟踪任务匹配; a first acquiring module, configured to acquire a first signaling generated by the base station when the specified user equipment is tracked, where the first signaling carries the information that after the designated user equipment accesses the base station, The task identifier sent by the core network to the base station corresponding to the specified user equipment, where the task identifier matches a tracking task cached by the base station;
第一确定模块,设置为在依据存储的对应关系确定存在与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的所述设备标识时,将与所述指定用户设备对应的所述任务标识匹配的所述设备标识添加到所述第一信令中,并显示所述第一信令,a first determining module, configured to: when the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment is determined according to the stored correspondence, the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment is matched Adding a device identifier to the first signaling, and displaying the first signaling,
其中,所述对应关系为用于标识所述指定用户设备的设备标识与用于标识所述跟踪任务的任务标识之间的对应关系。The corresponding relationship is a correspondence between a device identifier used to identify the specified user equipment and a task identifier used to identify the tracking task.
可选地,所述第一获取模块包括:Optionally, the first obtaining module includes:
第一接收单元,设置为从所述基站接收用于请求与所述任务标识对应的跟踪任务的请求消息,并依据所述请求消息将与所述任务标识相对应的跟踪任务发送到所述基站;a first receiving unit, configured to receive, from the base station, a request message for requesting a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier, and send a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier to the base station according to the request message ;
第二接收单元,设置为在接收到所述请求消息并且所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,从所述基站接收跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令。And a second receiving unit, configured to: after receiving the request message, and the designated user equipment accesses the base station, receive, by the base station, a first signaling that is generated by the specified user equipment.
可选地,所述第一获取模块包括:Optionally, the first obtaining module includes:
同步单元,设置为向所述核心网下的所有基站同步所述跟踪任务;a synchronization unit, configured to synchronize the tracking task to all base stations under the core network;
第三接收单元,设置为在所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,从所述基站接收所述基站跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令。And a third receiving unit, configured to: after the designated user equipment accesses the base station, receive, by the base station, the first signaling generated by the base station to track the specified user equipment.
根据本发明实施例的再一个方面,提供了一种信令跟踪任务的处理装置,应用于基站侧,包括:According to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a processing device for a signaling tracking task is provided, which is applied to a base station side, and includes:
第二获取模块,设置为获取信令跟踪系统存储的跟踪任务,并缓存所述跟踪任务;a second acquiring module, configured to acquire a tracking task stored by the signaling tracking system, and cache the tracking task;
接收模块,设置为在指定用户设备接入所述基站后,接收核心网发送的与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识;a receiving module, configured to receive, after the designated user equipment accesses the base station, a task identifier that is sent by the core network and corresponding to the specified user equipment;
判断模块,设置为判断缓存的跟踪任务中是否与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识匹配的跟踪任务;a judging module, configured to determine whether the cached tracking task matches the tracking task corresponding to the specified user equipment;
发送模块,设置为在判断结果为是时,向所述信令跟踪系统发送所述基站在跟踪所述指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,所述第一信令携带有与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识。 a sending module, configured to: when the determination result is yes, send, to the signaling tracking system, the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries The task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment.
通过本发明实施例,采用在指定用户设备接入基站后,该信令跟踪系统能够获取到该基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,该第一信令中携带有核心网向基站发送的与指定用户设备对应的任务标识,而该任务标识与基站缓存的跟踪任务匹配,通过基站上报的任务标识,该信令跟踪系统匹配该任务标识的设备标识,并将匹配的标识添加到的信令中之后显示出来,不需要基站侧与核心网建立进行用户跟踪任务的接口,能够在信令跟踪系统确认指定用户设备的设备标识,解决了相关技术中因为异厂商的基站与核心网没有进行用户跟踪任务的接口,导致基站侧无法查看指定用户设备的信令的问题。According to the embodiment of the present invention, after the designated user equipment accesses the base station, the signaling tracking system can obtain the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries the core network direction. The task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment sent by the base station, and the task identifier matches the tracking task cached by the base station, and the signaling tracking system matches the device identifier of the task identifier and adds the matching identifier by using the task identifier reported by the base station. After the signaling is displayed, the base station side does not need to establish an interface for the user tracking task with the core network, and can identify the device identifier of the specified user equipment in the signaling tracking system, and solve the related technology because the base station and the core of the different vendors The network does not have an interface for performing user tracking tasks. As a result, the base station side cannot view the signaling of the specified user equipment.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the present application, and are intended to be a part of this application. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明实施例的信令跟踪任务的处理方法的流程图一;1 is a flowchart 1 of a method for processing a signaling tracking task according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的信令跟踪任务的处理方法的流程图二;2 is a second flowchart of a method for processing a signaling tracking task according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的信令跟踪任务的处理装置的结构框图一;3 is a structural block diagram 1 of a processing apparatus for a signaling tracking task according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的信令跟踪任务的处理装置的结构框图二;4 is a structural block diagram 2 of a processing apparatus for a signaling tracking task according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明可选实施例的基于TR的用户信令跟踪系统的网络拓扑图;5 is a network topology diagram of a TR-based user signaling tracking system in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明可选实施例的基于TR的用户信令跟踪业务流程图一;6 is a flowchart 1 of a TR-based user signaling tracking service according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明可选实施例的基于TR的用户信令跟踪业务流程图二。7 is a flow chart 2 of a TR-based user signaling tracking service in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. order.
在本实施例中提供了一种信令跟踪任务的方法,图1是根据本发明实施例的信令跟踪任务的处理方法的流程图一,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for signaling a tracking task is provided. FIG. 1 is a flowchart 1 of a method for processing a signaling tracking task according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the process includes the following steps:
步骤S102:信令跟踪系统获取基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,第一信令中携带有在指定用户设备接入基站后,核心网向基站发送的与指定用户设备对应的任务标识,该任务标识与基站缓存的跟踪任务匹配;Step S102: The signaling tracking system acquires the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries the specified user equipment sent by the core network to the base station after the designated user equipment accesses the base station. Corresponding task identifier, the task identifier is matched with the tracking task cached by the base station;
步骤S104:信令跟踪系统在依据对应关系判断是否存在与指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识时,将与指定用户设备对应的任务标识匹配的设备标识添加到第一信令中,并显示该第一信令的内容,其中,该对应关系为用于标识指定用户设备的设备标识与用于标识跟踪任务的任务标识之间的对应关系。Step S104: The signaling tracking system adds, to the first signaling, a device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment, if the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment is determined according to the corresponding relationship, And displaying the content of the first signaling, where the correspondence is a correspondence between the device identifier used to identify the specified user equipment and the task identifier used to identify the tracking task.
通过本实施例的步骤S102至步骤S104,采用在指定用户设备接入基站后,该信令跟踪系统能够获取到该基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,该第一信令中携带有在指定用户设备接入基站后,核心网向基站发送的与指定用户设备对应的任务标识,该任务标识与基站缓存的跟踪任务匹配,通过基站上报的任务标识,该信令跟踪系统匹配该任务标识的设备标识,并将匹配的标识添加到的第一信令中之后显示该第一信令的内容,不需要基站侧与核心网建立进行用户跟踪任务的接口,也能够在信令跟踪系统确认指定用户设备的设备标识,解决了相关技术中因为异厂商的基站与核心网没有进行用户跟踪任务的接口,导致基站侧无法查看指定用户设备的信令的问题。After the step S102 to the step S104 of the embodiment, after the designated user equipment accesses the base station, the signaling tracking system can obtain the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, where the first signaling is And carrying the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment sent by the core network to the base station after the designated user equipment accesses the base station, the task identifier is matched with the tracking task buffered by the base station, and the signaling tracking system is matched by the task identifier reported by the base station. After the device identifier of the task identifier is added, the content of the first signaling is displayed after the matching identifier is added to the first signaling, and the interface between the base station side and the core network for establishing a user tracking task is not required, and the signaling can also be performed. The tracking system confirms the device identifier of the specified user equipment, and solves the problem that the base station side cannot view the signaling of the specified user equipment because the base station and the core network do not perform the user tracking task.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中涉及到的设备标识可选的是标识为国际移动用户识别码IMSI或移动设备国际身份码IMEI,当然这仅仅是本实施例的举例说明,其他需要建立异厂商基站与核心网之间用户信令跟踪任务的接口的设备标识,都在本发明实施例的保护范围之内。It should be noted that the device identifier involved in the embodiment may be identified as an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) or a Mobile Equipment International Identity (IMEI). Of course, this is merely an example of the embodiment, and other needs to be established. The device identifier of the interface of the user signaling tracking task between the vendor base station and the core network is within the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
在本实施例的一个可选实施方式中,在信令跟踪系统获取基站在跟踪指 定用户设备时产生的第一信令之前,上述方法还包括:信令跟踪系统建立跟踪任务,以及用于标识指定用户设备的设备标识与用于标识跟踪任务的任务标识之间的对应关系。需要说明的是,在跟踪任务以及对应关系的建立,是根据核心网下发的跟踪任务和对应关系到无线侧的网管,用户从网管获取到该跟踪任务和对应关系后,在信令跟踪系统的配置界面输入。In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the tracking tracking system acquires the base station in the tracking finger. Before the first signaling generated by the user equipment, the method further includes: the signaling tracking system establishes a tracking task, and the correspondence between the device identifier of the specified user equipment and the task identifier used to identify the tracking task. It should be noted that, in the tracking task and the establishment of the corresponding relationship, the tracking task and the corresponding relationship sent by the core network are connected to the network management on the wireless side. After the user obtains the tracking task and the corresponding relationship from the network management, the signaling tracking system is used. Configuration interface input.
对于本实施例步骤S104中涉及到的信令跟踪系统获取基站跟踪指定用户设备产生的第一信令的方式,在本实施例的可选实施例方式中,可以通过如下方式来实现:For the manner in which the signaling tracking system involved in the step S104 of the present embodiment obtains the first signaling that is generated by the base station to track the specified user equipment, in the alternative embodiment of the embodiment, the method may be implemented as follows:
可选实施方式一:信令跟踪系统从基站接收用于请求与任务标识对应的跟踪任务的请求消息,并依据请求消息将与任务标识相对应的跟踪任务发送到基站;在接收到请求消息并且指定用户设备接入基站后,信令跟踪系统从基站接收跟踪指定用户设备产生的第一信令,其中,第一信令携带有与指定用户设备对应的任务标识。Optional implementation manner 1: The signaling tracking system receives, from the base station, a request message for requesting a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier, and sends a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier to the base station according to the request message; after receiving the request message and After the user equipment is connected to the base station, the signaling tracking system receives the first signaling generated by the specified user equipment from the base station, where the first signaling carries the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment.
可选实施方式二:向核心网下的所有基站同步跟踪任务;在指定用户设备接入基站后,信令跟踪系统从基站接收基站跟踪指定用户设备产生的第一信令,其中,第一信令携带有与指定用户设备对应的任务标识。Optional implementation manner 2: Synchronizing the tracking task to all the base stations in the core network; after the designated user equipment accesses the base station, the signaling tracking system receives the first signaling generated by the base station to track the specified user equipment from the base station, where the first signal Let the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment be carried.
由上述可选实施方式一和方式二可知,在本实施例中涉及到的同步跟踪任务的方式可以是由基站向信令跟踪系统发送请求消息的方式,或是信令跟踪系统向核心网下的所有基站同步跟踪任务的方式。According to the foregoing optional implementation manners 1 and 2, the manner of the synchronization tracking task involved in the embodiment may be the manner in which the base station sends a request message to the signaling tracking system, or the signaling tracking system goes to the core network. The way all base stations synchronize their tasks.
此外,在本实施例的另一个可选实施方式中,在本实施例的显示第一信令的内容之后,本实施例的方法还可以包括:信令跟踪系统获取用于更新跟踪任务的第二信令。In addition, in another optional implementation manner of this embodiment, after the content of the first signaling is displayed in the embodiment, the method in this embodiment may further include: acquiring, by the signaling tracking system, the Two signaling.
在本实施例的一个应用场景中该更新跟踪任务的第二信令更新信令跟踪系统的方式可以是:核心网侧下发删除旧的用户跟踪任务,以及创建新的指定用户设备的信令跟踪任务,并通过第二信令告知无线侧中信令跟踪系统新的设备标识与任务标识对应关系。基站侧在用户信令跟踪系统跟踪任务设置界面,输入新的设备标识与任务标识对应关系。In an application scenario of the embodiment, the second signaling update signaling tracking system of the update tracking task may be: the core network side sends and deletes the old user tracking task, and creates a new signaling of the specified user equipment. The task is tracked, and the new device identifier and the task identifier corresponding to the signaling tracking system in the wireless side are notified by the second signaling. The base station side inputs a new device identifier and a task identifier in the user signaling tracking system tracking task setting interface.
在本实施例的再一个可选实施例中,本实施例涉及到的第一信令中还可 以携带有用于指示第一信令有效时间的时间段,因此在信令跟踪系统依据对应关系判断是否存在与指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识之前,本实施例的方法还可以包括:In still another optional embodiment of this embodiment, the first signaling related to the embodiment may also be The method of the present embodiment may further include: before the time period of the first signaling effective time is carried, the method of the embodiment may further include, before the signaling tracking system determines, according to the corresponding relationship, whether the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment exists. :
信令跟踪系统判断第一信令是否在时间段内,其中,在判断结果为是时,信令跟踪系统依据对应关系判断是否存在与指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识。The signaling tracking system determines whether the first signaling is in a time period. When the determination result is yes, the signaling tracking system determines, according to the correspondence, whether there is a device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment.
也就是说,在本实施例中还考虑同一个用户设备标识(IMSI或IMEI),可能由于核心网侧跟踪任务修改,引起任务标识变化的场景,本实施例中通过引入时间维度匹配机制,即信令跟踪系统在创建相应的跟踪任务时,可一并输入任务标识的有效时间段,基站将时间字段填入上报的信令结构体中,信令跟踪系统接收到信令时,在匹配任务标识的同时,也要对信令时间进行校验,判断是否是在任务标识的有效时间段内。That is to say, in the embodiment, the same user equipment identifier (IMSI or IMEI) is also considered, which may be caused by the change of the core network side tracking task, which causes the task identifier to change. In this embodiment, the time dimension matching mechanism is introduced, that is, When the corresponding tracking task is created, the signaling tracking system can input the effective time period of the task identifier, and the base station fills the time field into the reported signaling structure. When the signaling tracking system receives the signaling, the matching task is matched. At the same time of identification, the signaling time is also verified to determine whether it is within the valid time period of the task identifier.
图2是根据本发明实施例的信令跟踪任务的处理方法的流程图二,如图2所示,该方法的步骤包括:2 is a second flowchart of a method for processing a signaling tracking task according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the steps of the method include:
步骤S202:基站获取信令跟踪系统存储的跟踪任务,并缓存跟踪任务;Step S202: The base station acquires a tracking task stored by the signaling tracking system, and caches the tracking task.
步骤S204:在指定用户设备接入基站后,基站接收核心网发送的与指定用户设备对应的任务标识;Step S204: After the designated user equipment accesses the base station, the base station receives the task identifier that is sent by the core network and corresponds to the specified user equipment.
步骤S206:基站判断缓存的跟踪任务中是否与指定用户设备对应的任务标识匹配的跟踪任务;Step S206: The base station determines whether the tracked task in the cache matches the tracking task that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment.
步骤S208:在判断结果为是时,基站向信令跟踪系统发送基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,第一信令携带有与指定用户设备对应的任务标识。Step S208: When the determination result is yes, the base station sends the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment to the signaling tracking system, where the first signaling carries the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment.
对于该步骤S202中涉及到的基站获取信令跟踪系统存储的跟踪任务的方式,在本可选实施例中可以通过如下方式来实现:The manner in which the base station involved in the step S202 obtains the tracking task stored in the signaling tracking system can be implemented in the following manner in the following embodiments:
基站向信令跟踪系统发送用于请求与用于标识跟踪任务的任务标识对应的跟踪任务的请求消息,并接收信令跟踪系统依据请求消息发送的与任务标识相对应的跟踪任务;或,核心网下的基站接收信令跟踪系统发送的跟踪任务。 The base station sends a request message for requesting a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier used to identify the tracking task to the signaling tracking system, and receives a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier sent by the signaling tracking system according to the request message; or, the core The base station under the network receives the tracking task sent by the signaling tracking system.
由图1和图2的本发明实施例可知,由于基站已经缓存了信令跟踪系统同步的跟踪任务,因此在指定用户设备接入基站后,基站接收到核心网下发的该指定用户设备的任务标识(核心网具有指定用户设备的任务标识与设备标识之间的对应关系),通过该任务标识与本地缓存的跟踪任务进行匹配,在匹配成功后,将该任务标识通过信令的方式上报到信令跟踪系统,由于信令跟踪系统建立了指定用户设备的任务标识与设备标识之间的对应关系,因此在无线侧通过该对应关系就能知道该指定用户设备的设备标识,也就是说,无需异厂商的基站与核心网建立进行用户跟踪任务的接口,也能够在无线侧(基站和信令跟踪系统)能够确认指定用户设备的设备标识。As shown in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, since the base station has already cached the tracking task of the signaling tracking system, the base station receives the specified user equipment delivered by the core network after the designated user equipment accesses the base station. The task identifier (the core network has the correspondence between the task identifier of the specified user equipment and the device identifier), and the task identifier is matched with the locally cached tracking task. After the matching is successful, the task identifier is reported by signaling. In the signaling tracking system, since the signaling tracking system establishes a correspondence between the task identifier of the specified user equipment and the device identifier, the wireless side can know the device identifier of the specified user equipment by using the corresponding relationship, that is, The device does not need to establish an interface for the user tracking task with the base station and the core network, and can also confirm the device identifier of the specified user equipment on the wireless side (the base station and the signaling tracking system).
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic). The disc, the disc, includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present application.
在本实施例中还提供了一种信令跟踪任务的处理装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置可选地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In the embodiment, a processing device for the signaling tracking task is further provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are optionally implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图3是根据本发明实施例的信令跟踪任务的处理装置的结构框图一,该装置应用于信令跟踪系统侧,如图3所示,该装置包括:第一获取模块32,用于获取基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,第一信令中携带有核心网向基站发送的与指定用户设备对应的任务标识;第一确定模块34,与第一获取模块32耦合连接,用于在依据对应关系判断是否存在与指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识时,将与指定用户设备对应的任务标识匹配的设备标识添加到第一信令中,并显示第一信令的内容,其中,对应关系为用于标识指定用户设备的设备标识与用于标识跟踪任务的任务标识之 间的对应关系。3 is a block diagram of a processing device of a signaling tracking task according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device is applied to a signaling tracking system side. As shown in FIG. 3, the device includes: a first acquiring module 32, configured to acquire a first signaling generated by the base station when the user equipment is tracked, wherein the first signaling carries a task identifier that is sent by the core network to the base station and corresponds to the specified user equipment. The first determining module 34 and the first obtaining module 32 And a coupling connection, configured to add, to the first signaling, a device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment, and displays the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment according to the corresponding relationship. The content of the first signaling, where the correspondence relationship is a device identifier for identifying the specified user equipment and a task identifier for identifying the tracking task. Correspondence between the two.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中涉及到的设备标识可选的是标识为国际移动用户识别码IMSI或移动设备国际身份码IMEI,当然这仅仅是本实施例的举例说明,其他需要建立异厂商基站与核心网之间用户信令跟踪任务的接口的设备标识,都在本发明实施例的保护范围之内。It should be noted that the device identifier involved in the embodiment may be identified as an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) or a Mobile Equipment International Identity (IMEI). Of course, this is merely an example of the embodiment, and other needs to be established. The device identifier of the interface of the user signaling tracking task between the vendor base station and the core network is within the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
可选地,本实施例中的第一获取模块32包括:第一接收单元,用于从基站接收用于请求与任务标识对应的跟踪任务的请求消息,并依据请求消息将与任务标识相对应的跟踪任务发送到基站;第二接收单元,与接收单元耦合连接,用于在接收到请求消息并且指定用户设备接入基站后,所从基站接收跟踪指定用户设备产生的第一信令,其中,第一信令携带有与指定用户设备对应的任务标识。Optionally, the first obtaining module 32 in this embodiment includes: a first receiving unit, configured to receive, from the base station, a request message for requesting a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier, and corresponding to the task identifier according to the request message. The tracking task is sent to the base station; the second receiving unit is coupled to the receiving unit, and configured to receive the first signaling generated by the specified user equipment after receiving the request message and designating the user equipment to access the base station, where The first signaling carries a task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment.
或者,该第一获取模块32包括:同步单元,用于向核心网下的所有基站同步跟踪任务;第三接收单元,与同步单元耦合连接,用于在指定用户设备接入基站后,从基站接收基站跟踪指定用户设备产生的第一信令,其中,第一信令携带有与指定用户设备对应的任务标识。Or the first obtaining module 32 includes: a synchronization unit, configured to synchronize the tracking task with all the base stations under the core network; and a third receiving unit, coupled to the synchronization unit, for connecting the base station after the designated user equipment accesses the base station The receiving base station tracks the first signaling generated by the specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries a task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment.
可选地,在本实施例中显示第一信令之后,该装置还可以包括:第三获取模块,与第一获取模块32耦合连接,用于获取用于更新跟踪任务的第二信令。Optionally, after the first signaling is displayed in the embodiment, the apparatus may further include: a third acquiring module, coupled to the first acquiring module 32, configured to acquire second signaling for updating the tracking task.
可选地,在信令跟踪系统获取基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令之前,装置还包括:建立模块,与第一获取模块32耦合连接,用于建立跟踪任务,以及用于标识指定用户设备的设备标识与用于标识跟踪任务的任务标识之间的对应关系。Optionally, before the signaling tracking system acquires the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, the device further includes: an establishing module, coupled to the first obtaining module 32, configured to establish a tracking task, and used for Identifies the correspondence between the device ID of the specified user device and the task ID used to identify the tracking task.
可选地,对于本实施例中涉及到的第一信令中还携带有用于指示第一信令有效时间的时间段,在信令跟踪系统依据对应关系判断是否存在与指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识之前,装置还包括:第二确定模块,用于确定第一信令在时间段内。Optionally, the first signaling involved in the embodiment further includes a time period for indicating a valid time of the first signaling, and the signaling tracking system determines, according to the corresponding relationship, whether a task corresponding to the specified user equipment exists. Before identifying the matched device identifier, the device further includes: a second determining module, configured to determine that the first signaling is within a time period.
此外,在本实施例涉及到的第一信令中还可以携带有用于指示第一信令有效时间的时间段,因此在信令跟踪系统依据对应关系判断是否存在与指定 用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识之前,该装置还可以包括:第三判断模块,与第一判断模块耦合连接,用于判断第一信令是否在时间段内,其中,在判断结果为是时,信令跟踪系统依据对应关系判断是否存在与指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识。In addition, the first signaling involved in this embodiment may further carry a time period for indicating the validity time of the first signaling, so the signaling tracking system determines whether the presence and the specified according to the corresponding relationship. Before the device identifier corresponding to the user identifier of the user equipment, the device may further include: a third determining module, coupled to the first determining module, configured to determine whether the first signaling is in a time period, wherein the determining result is When yes, the signaling tracking system determines, according to the correspondence, whether there is a device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment.
图4是根据本发明实施例的信令跟踪任务的处理装置的结构框图二,该装置应用于基站侧,如图4所示,该装置包括:第二获取模块42,用于获取信令跟踪系统存储的跟踪任务,并缓存跟踪任务;接收模块44,与第二获取模块42耦合连接,用于在指定用户设备接入基站后,接收核心网发送的与指定用户设备对应的任务标识;判断模块46,与接收模块44耦合连接,用于判断缓存的跟踪任务中是否与指定用户设备对应的任务标识匹配的跟踪任务;发送模块48,与判断模块46耦合连接,用于在判断结果为是时,向信令跟踪系统发送基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,第一信令携带有与指定用户设备对应的任务标识。4 is a block diagram of a processing device of a signaling tracking task according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device is applied to a base station side. As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes: a second acquiring module 42 for acquiring signaling tracking. The tracking task is stored in the system, and the tracking task is cached. The receiving module 44 is coupled to the second obtaining module 42 and configured to receive the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment sent by the core network after the designated user equipment accesses the base station; The module 46 is coupled to the receiving module 44 for determining whether the cached tracking task matches the tracking task corresponding to the specified user equipment. The sending module 48 is coupled with the determining module 46 for determining that the result is The first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment is sent to the signaling tracking system, where the first signaling carries a task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment.
下面结合本发明的可选实施例对本申请进行举例说明;The present application is exemplified below in conjunction with an optional embodiment of the present invention;
本可选实施例提供了一种在LTE网络中无线基站设备和核心网设备为不同厂商产品的场景下,在无线侧(信令跟踪系统与基站的组合)进行指定用户(如IMSI)信令跟踪的方法和装置。图5是根据本发明可选实施例的基于TR的用户信令跟踪系统的网络拓扑图,如图5所示,该LTE网络中包括:异厂商核心网、eNodeB、用户信令跟踪系统。The optional embodiment provides a specified user (such as IMSI) signaling on the radio side (combination of the signaling tracking system and the base station) in a scenario where the radio base station device and the core network device are products of different vendors in the LTE network. Tracking methods and devices. FIG. 5 is a network topology diagram of a TR-based user signaling tracking system according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the LTE network includes: a hetero-vendor core network, an eNodeB, and a user signaling tracking system.
图6是根据本发明可选实施例的基于TR的用户信令跟踪业务流程图一,图7是根据本发明可选实施例的基于TR的用户信令跟踪业务流程图二,其中,图6和图7分别为本可选实施例的方案A和方案B,下面结合图6(可选方案A)和图7(可选方案B)对本可选实施例的方案进行说明:FIG. 6 is a flowchart 1 of a TR-based user signaling tracking service according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a flow chart 2 of a TR-based user signaling tracking service according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 6 FIG. 7 and FIG. 7 are respectively a scheme A and a scheme B of an alternative embodiment, and the scheme of the optional embodiment is described below with reference to FIG. 6 (option A) and FIG. 7 (option B):
核心网下发指定用户IMSI或IMEI的信令跟踪任务。无线侧从核心网获取到下发的IMSI/IMEI任务的Trace Reference ID(对于上述实施例中的任务标识)和IMSI/IMEI(对应于上述实施例中的设备标识)的对应关系,并在信令跟踪系统界面输入,建立起跟踪任务。The core network sends a signaling tracking task for the specified user IMSI or IMEI. The correspondence between the Trace Reference ID (for the task identifier in the foregoing embodiment) and the IMSI/IMEI (corresponding to the device identifier in the foregoing embodiment) of the delivered IMSI/IMEI task is obtained from the core network, and is in the letter Let the tracking system interface input and establish a tracking task.
对于后面的任务同步流程,将以可选方案A和可选方案B的方案分别进行说明,以描述在本可选实施例中如何实现指定用户信令跟踪功能。 For the following task synchronization process, the schemes of Option A and Option B will be separately described to describe how to implement the specified user signaling tracking function in this alternative embodiment.
可选方案A:Option A:
UE接入基站时,如果是核心网设置跟踪的用户终端,基站会接收到核心网下发的S1Trace Start标准信令,其中,该标准信令包含一个e_Utran_Trace_ID字段,即跟踪任务参考号Trace Reference ID;基站向本可选实施例中的信令跟踪系统请求该Trace Reference ID对应的任务信息;When the UE accesses the base station, if the user terminal is set to track the core network, the base station receives the S1Trace Start standard signaling sent by the core network, where the standard signaling includes an e_Utran_Trace_ID field, that is, the tracking task reference number Trace Reference ID. The base station requests the task tracking information corresponding to the Trace Reference ID to the signaling tracking system in the optional embodiment;
信令跟踪系统接收到基站Trace Reference ID任务请求时,遍历任务缓存,查找与基站请求消息中Trace Reference ID匹配的任务信息,然后下发给基站,其中,该任务信息包括:信令类别、跟踪深度等。When receiving the request of the base station Trace Reference ID, the signaling tracking system traverses the task cache, and searches for the task information that matches the Trace Reference ID in the base station request message, and then sends the information to the base station, where the task information includes: signaling type, tracking Depth and so on.
基站请求到任务,则建立起跟踪任务以及相应的UE信令数据缓存区。When the base station requests the task, the tracking task and the corresponding UE signaling data buffer area are established.
可选方案B:Option B:
信令跟踪系统建立起跟踪任务后,立即将任务同步给全网的所有基站;基站在接收到任务,并缓存任务。After the signaling tracking system establishes the tracking task, it immediately synchronizes the task to all base stations of the entire network; the base station receives the task and caches the task.
UE接入基站后,基站接收到核心网下发S1Trace Start标准信令,并从该信令中提取e_Utran_Trace_ID;根据该e_Utran_Trace_ID从任务缓存中遍历查找相应的任务,找到匹配的信令跟踪任务,则建立相应的信令缓存区。After the UE accesses the base station, the base station receives the S1Trace Start standard signaling from the core network, and extracts the e_Utran_Trace_ID from the signaling; searches for the corresponding task from the task cache according to the e_Utran_Trace_ID, and finds a matching signaling tracking task. Establish a corresponding signaling buffer.
在同步任务之后的流程,可选方案A和可选方案B相同,下面将进行详细描述:In the process after the synchronization task, Option A and Option B are the same, which will be described in detail below:
基站将跟踪UE产生的信令添加到缓存区,在包含信令的数据结构中反填入信令对应的Trace Reference ID字段,然后上报信令跟踪系统。The base station adds the signaling generated by the tracking UE to the buffer area, backfills the Trace Reference ID field corresponding to the signaling in the data structure including the signaling, and then reports the signaling tracking system.
信令跟踪系统缓存基站上报的信令数据,以便后续的数据匹配处理。The signaling tracking system caches the signaling data reported by the base station for subsequent data matching processing.
信令跟踪系统从数据缓存中提取信令数据,根据信令数据中的Trace Reference ID,从当前IMSI/IMEI任务列表遍历查找相匹配的任务。如果信令数据中的Trace Reference ID和IMSI/IMEI任务的Trace Reference ID匹配,则该任务就是该IMSI/IMEI终端对应的信令,将任务中的IMSI/IMEI值反填入信令结构体中。The signaling tracking system extracts signaling data from the data cache, and traverses the current IMSI/IMEI task list to find a matching task according to the Trace Reference ID in the signaling data. If the Trace Reference ID in the signaling data matches the Trace Reference ID of the IMSI/IMEI task, the task is the signaling corresponding to the IMSI/IMEI terminal, and the IMSI/IMEI value in the task is backfilled into the signaling structure. .
信令跟踪系统将信令中的所有字段实时在表格界面显示,其中,该信令字段包括:时间、信令类别、信令名称、IMSI/IMEI、消息码流等。The signaling tracking system displays all fields in the signaling in real time on a table interface, where the signaling fields include: time, signaling class, signaling name, IMSI/IMEI, message code stream, and the like.
用户在信令显示界面根据IMSI/IMEI字段可辨别出终端,点击每条信令 可从解码树上看到标准信令结构体每个字段的值,继而进行研究分析。The user can identify the terminal according to the IMSI/IMEI field in the signaling display interface, and click each signaling. The value of each field of the standard signaling structure can be seen from the decoding tree, and then research and analysis.
由本可选实施例可知,在LTE网络中,无线侧进行指定用户信令跟踪,无需与核心网进行用户信令跟踪接口对接,无线侧中的信令跟踪系统便可以实时刷新显示指定用户(如IMSI)的信令,支持用户标识(如IMSI)实时显示,同时也支持针对性的过滤和查看功能。It can be seen that, in the LTE network, the radio side performs the specified user signaling tracking, and does not need to perform the user signaling tracking interface connection with the core network, and the signaling tracking system in the wireless side can refresh and display the specified user in real time (such as IMSI) signaling supports real-time display of user identification (such as IMSI) and also supports targeted filtering and viewing.
此外,考虑同一个用户标识(IMSI或IMEI),可能由于核心网侧跟踪任务修改,引起Trace Reference ID变化的场景。在本可选实施例中还可以引入时间维度匹配机制,即在无线侧中基站在同步创建相应的TR任务时,可一并输入Trace Reference ID的有效时间段,无线侧中的基站将时间字段填入上报的信令结构体中,信令跟踪系统接收到信令后,在匹配Trace Reference ID的同时,也要对信令时间进行校验,判断是否是在Trace Reference ID的有效时间段内。In addition, considering the same user identifier (IMSI or IMEI), the scenario where the Trace Reference ID changes may be caused by the modification of the core network side tracking task. In this alternative embodiment, a time dimension matching mechanism may also be introduced, that is, in the radio side, when the base station synchronizes to create a corresponding TR task, the base station may input the valid time period of the Trace Reference ID, and the base station in the radio side sets the time field. After the signaling tracking system receives the signaling, the signaling tracking system matches the trace reference ID and checks the signaling time to determine whether it is within the valid period of the Trace Reference ID. .
可见,通过本可选实施例无线侧中的基站和信令跟踪系统可以精确跟踪指定实验终端或VIP终端的信令流程,提高故障定位效率。It can be seen that the base station and the signaling tracking system in the wireless side of the optional embodiment can accurately track the signaling process of the designated experimental terminal or the VIP terminal, and improve the fault location efficiency.
下面通过本可选实施例的具体实施例对本可选实施例进行详细的说明;The present optional embodiment will be described in detail below through specific embodiments of the present exemplary embodiment;
实施例一Embodiment 1
步骤S402:核心网下发指定IMSI或IMEI的信令跟踪任务,然后告知基站侧IMSI/IMEI与Trace Reference ID的对应关系;Step S402: The core network sends a signaling tracking task that specifies the IMSI or the IMEI, and then informs the base station of the correspondence between the IMSI/IMEI and the Trace Reference ID.
步骤S404:无线侧在用户信令跟踪系统IMSI/IMEI任务设置界面,输入IMSI/IMEI和Trace Reference ID,并设置跟踪信令类别,跟踪深度,跟踪时长等信息,并同步该任务;Step S404: The radio side inputs the IMSI/IMEI and the Trace Reference ID in the IMSI/IMEI task setting interface of the user signaling tracking system, and sets information such as the tracking signaling category, the tracking depth, the tracking duration, and the synchronization task.
步骤S406:将测试终端在无线网络中做接入、释放、切换等实验;Step S406: Perform an experiment of accessing, releasing, and switching the test terminal in the wireless network;
步骤S408:在后台界面能够实时观察到该测试终端实验流程的信令;Step S408: The signaling of the test process of the test terminal can be observed in real time on the background interface;
其中,该信令表格中的IMSI/IMEI列能够正确显示相应的终端IMSI或IMEI。The IMSI/IMEI column in the signaling table can correctly display the corresponding terminal IMSI or IMEI.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
步骤S502:同时设置多个IMSI/IMEI和Trace Reference ID的任务; Step S502: The task of setting multiple IMSI/IMEI and Trace Reference ID at the same time;
步骤S504:将多个测试终端在无线网络中做接入、释放、切换等实验;Step S504: Performing experiments of accessing, releasing, and switching of the plurality of test terminals in the wireless network;
步骤S506:在后台界面能够实时观察到多个测试终端在实验过程中产生的信令;Step S506: The background interface can observe the signaling generated by the multiple test terminals during the experiment in real time;
步骤S508:可以对信令进行按照IMSI/IMEI过滤的操作,仅显示重点关注的终端信令。Step S508: The signaling may be performed according to the IMSI/IMEI filtering operation, and only the terminal signaling of the focused attention is displayed.
实施例三:Embodiment 3:
步骤S602:核心网侧删除旧的用户跟踪任务,创建新的指定IMSI或IMEI的信令跟踪任务,告知基站侧新的IMSI/IMEI与Trace Reference ID对应关系。Step S602: The core network side deletes the old user tracking task, creates a new signaling tracking task of the specified IMSI or IMEI, and informs the base station side of the new IMSI/IMEI and the Trace Reference ID.
步骤S604:无线侧在用户信令跟踪系统IMSI/IMEI任务设置界面,输入IMSI/IMEI和Trace Reference ID,同时可设置Trace Reference ID有效时间段;Step S604: The radio side inputs the IMSI/IMEI and the Trace Reference ID in the IMSI/IMEI task setting interface of the user signaling tracking system, and sets the effective time period of the Trace Reference ID.
步骤S606:将测试终端在无线网络中做接入、释放、切换等实验;Step S606: Perform an experiment of accessing, releasing, and switching the test terminal in the wireless network;
步骤S608:在后台界面依旧能够实时观察到该测试终端各业务流程的信令。Step S608: The signaling of each service flow of the test terminal can still be observed in real time in the background interface.
实施例四:Embodiment 4:
步骤S702:核心网下发指定IMSI或IMEI的信令跟踪任务,然后告知基站侧IMSI/IMEI与Trace Reference ID的对应关系;Step S702: The core network sends a signaling tracking task of the specified IMSI or IMEI, and then informs the base station of the correspondence between the IMSI/IMEI and the Trace Reference ID.
步骤S704:无线侧在用户信令跟踪系统IMSI/IMEI任务设置界面,输入IMSI/IMEI和Trace Reference ID,并设置跟踪信令类别,跟踪深度,跟踪时长等信息,打开自动保存开关并设置自动保存路径,然后同步该任务;Step S704: The radio side inputs the IMSI/IMEI and the Trace Reference ID in the IMSI/IMEI task setting interface of the user signaling tracking system, and sets the tracking signaling category, the tracking depth, the tracking duration, and the like, and the automatic saving switch is opened and the automatic saving is set. Path, then synchronize the task;
步骤S706:将测试终端在无线网络中做接入、释放、切换等实验;Step S706: Perform an experiment of accessing, releasing, and switching the test terminal in the wireless network;
步骤S708:在指定自动保存路径下能否看到实时数据文件生成,在这些数据文件导入查看工具,能够显示该测试终端实验流程的信令,信令表格中的IMSI/IMEI对应列能够正确显示相应的终端IMSI或IMEI。Step S708: Whether the real-time data file generation can be seen under the specified automatic save path, and the data file is imported into the viewing tool, and the signaling of the test terminal experimental flow can be displayed, and the IMSI/IMEI corresponding column in the signaling table can be correctly displayed. Corresponding terminal IMSI or IMEI.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。 It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
本发明实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:The embodiment of the invention further provides a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
步骤S1:信令跟踪系统获取基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,第一信令中携带有在指定用户设备接入基站后,核心网向基站发送的与指定用户设备对应的任务标识,任务标识与基站缓存的跟踪任务匹配;Step S1: The signaling tracking system acquires the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries the specified user equipment sent by the core network to the base station after the designated user equipment accesses the base station. Corresponding task identifier, the task identifier is matched with the tracking task cached by the base station;
步骤S2:信令跟踪系统在依据对应关系判断是否存在与指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识时,将与指定用户设备对应的任务标识匹配的设备标识添加到第一信令中,并显示第一信令,其中,该对应关系为用于标识指定用户设备的设备标识与用于标识跟踪任务的任务标识之间的对应关系。Step S2: The signaling tracking system adds, to the first signaling, the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment, if the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment is determined according to the corresponding relationship, And displaying the first signaling, where the correspondence is a correspondence between the device identifier used to identify the specified user equipment and the task identifier used to identify the tracking task.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For example, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. The steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请中,信令跟踪系统获取基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,该第一信令中携带有在指定用户设备接入基站后,核心网向基站发送的 与指定用户设备对应的任务标识,任务标识与基站缓存的跟踪任务匹配;信令跟踪系统在依据存储的对应关系确定存在与指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识时,将与指定用户设备对应的任务标识匹配的设备标识添加到第一信令中,并显示该第一信令的内容。本申请可解决相关技术中因异厂商的基站与核心网没有进行用户跟踪任务的接口,导致基站侧无法查看指定用户设备的信令的问题。 In this application, the signaling tracking system acquires the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries the core network sent to the base station after the designated user equipment accesses the base station. The task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment, the task identifier is matched with the tracking task cached by the base station; and the signaling tracking system determines the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment according to the stored correspondence relationship, and the specified user The device identifier matched by the task identifier corresponding to the device is added to the first signaling, and the content of the first signaling is displayed. The application can solve the problem that the base station side cannot view the signaling of the specified user equipment because the interface between the base station and the core network that does not perform the user tracking task is different in the related art.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种信令跟踪任务的处理方法,该方法包括:A method for processing a signaling tracking task, the method comprising:
    信令跟踪系统获取基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,所述第一信令中携带有在所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,核心网向所述基站发送的与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识,所述任务标识与所述基站缓存的跟踪任务匹配;The signaling tracking system acquires the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries the core network to send to the base station after the designated user equipment accesses the base station a task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment, where the task identifier matches a tracking task cached by the base station;
    所述信令跟踪系统在依据存储的对应关系确定存在与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识时,将与所述指定用户设备对应的所述任务标识匹配的所述设备标识添加到所述第一信令中,并显示所述第一信令的内容;And the signaling tracking system, when determining, according to the stored correspondence, that the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment is matched, the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment Adding to the first signaling, and displaying the content of the first signaling;
    其中,所述对应关系为:用于标识所述指定用户设备的设备标识与用于标识所述跟踪任务的任务标识之间的对应关系。The corresponding relationship is: a correspondence between the device identifier of the specified user equipment and the task identifier used to identify the tracking task.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,所述第一信令中还携带有用于指示所述第一信令有效时间的时间段,在所述信令跟踪系统依据所述对应关系判断是否存在与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的所述设备标识之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first signaling further carries a time period for indicating the first signaling validity time, and the signaling tracking system determines whether the presence and the presence are determined according to the correspondence relationship. Before the device identifier corresponding to the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment, the method further includes:
    所述信令跟踪系统确定所述第一信令在所述时间段内。The signaling tracking system determines that the first signaling is within the time period.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述信令跟踪系统获取所述基站跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the signaling tracking system acquires the first signaling generated by the base station to track the specified user equipment, including:
    所述信令跟踪系统从所述基站接收用于请求与所述任务标识对应的跟踪任务的请求消息,并依据所述请求消息将与所述任务标识相对应的跟踪任务发送到所述基站;The signaling tracking system receives a request message for requesting a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier from the base station, and sends a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier to the base station according to the request message;
    在接收到所述请求消息、并且所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,所述信令跟踪系统从所述基站接收跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令。After receiving the request message, and the designated user equipment accesses the base station, the signaling tracking system receives, from the base station, a first signaling that is generated by the specified user equipment.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述信令跟踪系统获取所述基站跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the signaling tracking system acquires the first signaling generated by the base station to track the specified user equipment, including:
    所述信令跟踪系统向所述核心网下的所有基站同步所述跟踪任务; The signaling tracking system synchronizes the tracking task to all base stations under the core network;
    在所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,所述信令跟踪系统从所述基站接收所述基站跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令。After the designated user equipment accesses the base station, the signaling tracking system receives, from the base station, the first signaling generated by the base station to track the specified user equipment.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,在显示所述第一信令的内容之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, after displaying the content of the first signaling, the method further comprises:
    所述信令跟踪系统获取用于更新所述跟踪任务的第二信令。The signaling tracking system acquires second signaling for updating the tracking task.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,在信令跟踪系统获取基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, before the signaling tracking system acquires the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, the method further includes:
    所述信令跟踪系统建立所述跟踪任务,以及建立用于标识所述指定用户设备的设备标识与用于标识所述跟踪任务的任务标识之间的对应关系。The signaling tracking system establishes the tracking task, and establishes a correspondence between a device identifier for identifying the specified user equipment and a task identifier for identifying the tracking task.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述设备标识为国际移动用户识别码IMSI或移动设备国际身份码IMEI。The method of claim 1 wherein the device identification is an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) or a Mobile International Identity (IMEI).
  8. 一种信令跟踪任务的处理方法,该方法包括:A method for processing a signaling tracking task, the method comprising:
    基站获取信令跟踪系统存储的跟踪任务,并缓存所述跟踪任务;The base station acquires a tracking task stored by the signaling tracking system, and caches the tracking task;
    在指定用户设备接入所述基站后,所述基站接收核心网发送的与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识;After the designated user equipment accesses the base station, the base station receives a task identifier that is sent by the core network and corresponds to the specified user equipment;
    所述基站判断缓存的跟踪任务中是否与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识匹配的跟踪任务;Determining, by the base station, whether the cached tracking task matches the tracking task corresponding to the specified user equipment;
    在判断结果为是时,所述基站向所述信令跟踪系统发送所述基站在跟踪所述指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,所述第一信令携带有与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识。When the judgment result is yes, the base station sends, to the signaling tracking system, the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries the specified The task ID corresponding to the user device.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述基站获取信令跟踪系统存储的跟踪任务,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the base station acquires a tracking task stored by the signaling tracking system, including:
    所述基站向所述信令跟踪系统发送用于请求与用于标识跟踪任务的任务标识对应的跟踪任务的请求消息,并接收所述信令跟踪系统依据所述请求消息发送的与所述任务标识相对应的跟踪任务;或,Sending, by the base station, a request message for requesting a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier used to identify the tracking task to the signaling tracking system, and receiving the task that is sent by the signaling tracking system according to the request message Identify the corresponding tracking task; or,
    所述核心网下的所述基站接收所述信令跟踪系统发送的所述跟踪任务。The base station under the core network receives the tracking task sent by the signaling tracking system.
  10. 一种信令跟踪任务的处理装置,应用于信令跟踪系统侧,该装置包括: A processing device for signaling tracking tasks is applied to a signaling tracking system side, and the device includes:
    第一获取模块,设置为获取基站在跟踪指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,所述第一信令中携带有在所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,核心网向所述基站发送的与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识,所述任务标识与所述基站缓存的跟踪任务匹配;a first acquiring module, configured to acquire a first signaling generated by a base station when tracking a specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries a core network to the remote user after the designated user equipment accesses the base station Determining, by the base station, a task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment, where the task identifier matches a tracking task cached by the base station;
    第一确定模块,设置为在依据存储的对应关系确定存在与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识相匹配的设备标识时,将与所述指定用户设备对应的所述任务标识匹配的所述设备标识添加到所述第一信令中,并显示所述第一信令的内容;a first determining module, configured to: when the device identifier that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment is determined according to the stored correspondence, the device that matches the task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment Adding an identifier to the first signaling, and displaying content of the first signaling;
    其中,所述对应关系为用于标识所述指定用户设备的设备标识与用于标识所述跟踪任务的任务标识之间的对应关系。The corresponding relationship is a correspondence between a device identifier used to identify the specified user equipment and a task identifier used to identify the tracking task.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,所述第一获取模块包括:The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the first obtaining module comprises:
    第一接收单元,设置为从所述基站接收用于请求与所述任务标识对应的跟踪任务的请求消息,并依据所述请求消息将与所述任务标识相对应的跟踪任务发送到所述基站;a first receiving unit, configured to receive, from the base station, a request message for requesting a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier, and send a tracking task corresponding to the task identifier to the base station according to the request message ;
    第二接收单元,设置为在接收到所述请求消息、并且所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,从所述基站接收跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令。The second receiving unit is configured to: after receiving the request message, and the designated user equipment accesses the base station, receive, by the base station, a first signaling that is generated by the specified user equipment.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,所述第一获取模块包括:The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the first obtaining module comprises:
    同步单元,设置为向所述核心网下的所有基站同步所述跟踪任务;a synchronization unit, configured to synchronize the tracking task to all base stations under the core network;
    第三接收单元,设置为在所述指定用户设备接入所述基站后,从所述基站接收所述基站跟踪所述指定用户设备产生的第一信令。And a third receiving unit, configured to: after the designated user equipment accesses the base station, receive, by the base station, the first signaling generated by the base station to track the specified user equipment.
  13. 一种信令跟踪任务的处理装置,应用于基站侧,该装置包括:A processing device for signaling tracking tasks is applied to a base station side, and the device includes:
    第二获取模块,设置为获取信令跟踪系统存储的跟踪任务,并缓存所述跟踪任务;a second acquiring module, configured to acquire a tracking task stored by the signaling tracking system, and cache the tracking task;
    接收模块,设置为在指定用户设备接入所述基站后,接收核心网发送的与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识;a receiving module, configured to receive, after the designated user equipment accesses the base station, a task identifier that is sent by the core network and corresponding to the specified user equipment;
    判断模块,设置为判断缓存的跟踪任务中是否与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识匹配的跟踪任务; a judging module, configured to determine whether the cached tracking task matches the tracking task corresponding to the specified user equipment;
    发送模块,设置为在判断结果为是时,向所述信令跟踪系统发送所述基站在跟踪所述指定用户设备时产生的第一信令,其中,所述第一信令携带有与所述指定用户设备对应的任务标识。 a sending module, configured to: when the determination result is yes, send, to the signaling tracking system, the first signaling generated by the base station when tracking the specified user equipment, where the first signaling carries The task identifier corresponding to the specified user equipment.
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