WO2017018284A1 - Multilayer film and packaging material - Google Patents

Multilayer film and packaging material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017018284A1
WO2017018284A1 PCT/JP2016/071218 JP2016071218W WO2017018284A1 WO 2017018284 A1 WO2017018284 A1 WO 2017018284A1 JP 2016071218 W JP2016071218 W JP 2016071218W WO 2017018284 A1 WO2017018284 A1 WO 2017018284A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
copolymer
propylene
mass
resin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/071218
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
一範 小橋
松原 弘明
渡辺 康史
Original Assignee
Dic株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dic株式会社 filed Critical Dic株式会社
Priority to JP2016560856A priority Critical patent/JP6103334B1/en
Publication of WO2017018284A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017018284A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/04Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B25/08Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a laminated film used for a packaging material for packaging foods, miscellaneous goods, magazines, and the like, and a packaging material comprising the film.
  • a laminated film in which a plurality of resins are laminated is used as a packaging film used for packaging bread and other foods.
  • a laminated film using an olefin resin is widely used because it is easy to obtain heat sealability and the like. (For example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
  • Laminated films used for various types of packaging are often printed on the surface layer for the purpose of display, content display, design, etc., but if the adhesion of the printing is low, printing will drop out
  • the adhesion of printing is improved by surface treatment such as corona treatment.
  • the printing when the printed layer comes into contact with the surface of a resin sheet such as polyvinyl chloride, the printing may be transferred to the resin sheet and the printing may fall off, so further improvement in printing adhesion is required. It has been.
  • surface treatment such as corona treatment is performed in order to improve the printing adhesiveness of the surface layer of the laminated film, although the printing adhesiveness is improved, the fusing strength is reduced when the film is melted and adhered. Further, it was difficult to further improve the printing adhesion by the surface treatment.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a laminated film capable of realizing excellent printing adhesion while having a suitable fusing strength.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film having suitable transparency and excellent impact resistance in addition to the above problems.
  • the present invention is a laminated film in which one surface layer is a printing layer and the other surface layer is a sealing layer, the printing layer contains a propylene resin and a styrene elastomer, and the styrene content in the printing layer is 2
  • the above-mentioned problem is solved by a laminated film of ⁇ 15% by mass.
  • the resin sheet such as vinyl chloride is brought into contact while maintaining a suitable fusing strength.
  • the resin sheet such as vinyl chloride
  • compatibility with the propylene-based resin is improved, suitable transparency can be realized, and excellent impact resistance can be realized.
  • one surface layer is a printing layer on which various printing is performed, and the other surface layer is a sealing layer, the printing layer contains a propylene-based resin and a styrene-based elastomer, and contains styrene in the printing layer.
  • a laminated film having an amount of 2 to 15% by mass.
  • the printing layer used for the laminated film of the present invention contains a propylene resin and a styrene elastomer.
  • propylene-based resin propylene-based resins used for packaging films can be suitably used.
  • the laminated film is a transparent laminated film
  • the ratio of the propylene-ethylene random copolymer in the propylene-based resin contained in the printing layer is preferably 60% by mass or more, and 70% by mass or more. It is more preferable. It is also preferable to use substantially only a propylene-ethylene random copolymer as the propylene resin.
  • the ethylene content is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or less, because it is easy to obtain suitable blocking resistance. More preferably it is. Moreover, since it is easy to obtain suitable impact resistance, the ethylene content is preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and further preferably 4% by mass or more.
  • melt flow rate (MFR) of the propylene-ethylene random copolymer is not particularly limited as long as it is within a range in which a laminated film can be formed. However, since it is easy to obtain good moldability, it is 0.5 g / 10 min or more. It is preferably 3 g / 10 minutes or more, more preferably 5 g / 10 minutes or more. Moreover, since it is easy to obtain suitable impact resistance, MFR is preferably 20 g / 10 min or less, more preferably 15 g / 10 min or less, and more preferably 12 g / 10 min or less.
  • Propylene - density of the ethylene random copolymer is preferably 0.88 g / cm 3 or more, and more preferably 0.89 g / cm 3 or more.
  • the melting point of the propylene-ethylene random copolymer is preferably 110 ° C. or more, and more preferably 115 ° C. or more, from the viewpoint of deterioration in bag-making suitability due to a decrease in rigidity and slipperiness. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 150 degrees C or less, and it is more preferable that it is 145 degrees C or less from the surface of the tearability at the time of a low temperature, or the bag breaking.
  • the content of the propylene-based resin in the printing layer is preferably 60% by mass or more, and more preferably 65% by mass or more in the resin component contained in the printing layer.
  • the content is preferably 95% by mass or less, and more preferably 90% by mass or less.
  • the laminated film of the present invention can realize a particularly suitable effect when using a printing layer having a small block copolymer content.
  • the styrene-based elastomer used for the printing layer includes a copolymer having a styrene-based polymer block and a styrene-based random copolymer block obtained by hydrogenating a double bond portion of a random copolymer of styrene and a conjugated diene compound.
  • Compound (A-1), general formula aba, or ab (a is a styrenic polymer block, b is a conjugated diene polymer block or a double bond in the conjugated diene polymer is hydrogenated)
  • Styrenic block copolymer (A-2) represented by olefin polymer block obtained by addition).
  • Examples of the conjugated diene compound used as a raw material for the copolymer (A-1) or (A-2) include 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-pentadiene, and 2-methyl. -1,3-pentadiene, 1,3-hexadiene, 4,5-diethyl-1,3-octadiene, 3-butyl-1,3-octadiene, chloroprene, etc., from the viewpoint of industrial availability, 1,3-butadiene and isoprene are preferably used.
  • styrene compound forming the styrene polymer block examples include styrene, ⁇ -methyl styrene, P-methyl styrene, t-butyl styrene, divinyl benzene, 1.1-diphenyl styrene, N, N-dimethyl.
  • -P-aminomethylstyrene N, N-diethyl-P-aminoethylstyrene and the like can be mentioned, and styrene is preferably used.
  • Examples of commercially available products include “Dynalon 1320P, Dynalon 2320P” manufactured by JSR Corporation, which is a hydrogenated product of styrene-butadiene random copolymer (hereinafter abbreviated as HSBR) as copolymer (A-1). Also, as styrene block copolymer (A-2), “SIS5200” manufactured by JSR Corporation, which is a styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (hereinafter abbreviated as SIS), styrene-ethylene-butylene.
  • HSBR styrene-butadiene random copolymer
  • SEBS styrene block copolymer
  • SEPS styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene block copolymer
  • the styrene content with respect to the resin component in the printed layer is preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 2.5% by mass or more, and more preferably 3% by mass. More preferably, the above is used. Moreover, in order to suppress the fall of transparency, it is preferable that the styrene content in a printing layer shall be 15 mass% or less, and it is more preferable to set it as 13 mass% or less.
  • the content of the styrenic elastomer in the printed layer may be adjusted as appropriate so that the styrene content falls within the above range, but in order to suppress a decrease in rigidity, it is 40% by mass or less in the resin component contained in the printed layer. It is preferable that the content is 30% by mass or less. Moreover, although a minimum in particular is not restrict
  • a resin other than the propylene resin and the styrene elastomer may be appropriately used in combination.
  • the other resins include olefin resins other than those described above, for example, polyethylene resins such as very low density polyethylene (VLDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), and low density polyethylene (LDPE), and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
  • EVA Polymer
  • EMMA ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer
  • EAA ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer
  • EMA ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer
  • An ethylene copolymer such as a polymer (E-EA-MAH), an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), an ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA); and an ionomer of an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer;
  • An ionomer of an ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer can be used.
  • the other resin is used in the printing layer, it is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less in the resin component.
  • antifogging agents As components other than the above resin components, antifogging agents, antistatic agents, heat stabilizers, nucleating agents, antioxidants, lubricants, antiblocking agents, mold release agents, ultraviolet absorbers, etc. These components may be appropriately added as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
  • the surface of the printing layer is preferably treated so that the surface wetting tension is 38 mN / m or less, and more preferably 35 mN / m or less.
  • the surface treatment method include corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, chromic acid treatment, flame treatment, hot air treatment, surface oxidation treatment such as ozone / ultraviolet treatment, and surface unevenness treatment such as sandblasting. Corona discharge treatment is preferred.
  • the lower limit of the wetting tension is not particularly limited, but is preferably 30 mN / m or more.
  • the sealing layer used for this invention is a layer used for adhesion
  • species from which the suitable sealing strength is obtained for the said sealing layer according to a use aspect or to-be-sealed object For example, when the sealing layers are sealed and used as a packaging bag, propylene such as propylene-ethylene (random) copolymer, propylene-1-butene copolymer, etc. from the point of obtaining an appropriate seal strength.
  • a seal layer containing an ⁇ -olefin copolymer can be suitably used, and a seal layer containing a 1-butene-propylene copolymer is particularly preferable.
  • the seal layer may be a seal layer made of 1-butene-propylene copolymer, but it is included in the seal layer because it is easy to suppress tearing.
  • the content of the 1-butene-propylene copolymer in the resin component to be obtained is preferably 55% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, and further preferably 45% by mass or less.
  • the propylene content is preferably 2 mol% or more, more preferably 3 mol% or more, and further preferably 5 mol% or more.
  • the content is preferably 10% by mass or more, and more preferably 15% by mass or more.
  • the content of the 1-butene-propylene copolymer is within this range, it is easy to obtain suitable low-temperature sealability and tear resistance, and it is advantageous for cost reduction.
  • the resin used in combination with the 1-butene-propylene copolymer other polyolefin resins can be used as appropriate. However, since the seal strength is easily adjusted, propylene other than the 1-butene-propylene copolymer can be used. An ⁇ -olefin copolymer and an ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer can be preferably used.
  • the ⁇ -olefin content in the 1-butene-propylene copolymer or ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20% by mass, and preferably 1.5 to 15% by mass. More preferred.
  • Examples of the ⁇ -olefin include ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-octene and the like. Of these, propylene-ethylene random copolymers as exemplified in the intermediate layer can be preferably used.
  • the MFR is preferably from 0.5 to 20 g / 10 minutes, more preferably from 2 to 10 g / 10 minutes, since good moldability is easily obtained.
  • 1-butene-propylene copolymer When 1-butene-propylene copolymer is contained, it is easy to adjust the heat seal temperature and strength at the time of easy opening seal at low temperature, the heat seal temperature range is wide, and appropriate heat seal strength as an easy opening seal Is easily obtained. Resin obtained by using 1-butene-propylene copolymer and propylene copolymer together at a weight ratio of 20/80 to 50/50 in order to obtain easy opening strength of 2 to 6 N / 15 mm
  • the 1-butene-propylene copolymer used here is particularly preferably one having a 1-butene-derived component content of 60 to 95 mol%.
  • other components than the above resin components include antifogging agents, antistatic agents, heat stabilizers, nucleating agents, antioxidants, lubricants, antiblocking agents, mold release agents, ultraviolet absorbers, etc. These components may be appropriately added as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
  • the laminated film of the present invention it is also preferable to appropriately provide an intermediate layer between the print layer and the seal layer.
  • an olefin resin can be preferably used as the intermediate layer.
  • olefin resin used in the intermediate layer examples include propylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymers (propylene-butene-1 copolymer, propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer, metallocene catalyst-based polypropylene, etc.), propylene Homopolymer, polyethylene resin such as very low density polyethylene (VLDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer Polymer (EMMA), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ethylene-methyl acrylate (EMA) copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate-maleic anhydride copolymer (E-EA-MAH), ethylene-acrylic Acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-meta Ethylene copolymers such as acrylic acid copolymer (EMAA); more ethylene
  • a propylene resin used for the printing layer can be preferably used.
  • a propylene homopolymer, a propylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer such as propylene- An ethylene copolymer, a propylene-butene-1 copolymer, a propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer, a metallocene catalyst-based polypropylene and the like can be preferably used. These may be used alone or in combination.
  • propylene-based resins are contained as a main component, preferably 75% by mass or more, and it is very low density polyethylene (VLDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), low density.
  • Polyethylene resin such as polyethylene (LDPE), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer (EMMA), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ethylene-methyl acrylate (EMA) ) Copolymers, ethylene-ethyl acrylate-maleic anhydride copolymer (E-EA-MAH), ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA), etc.
  • Polymer; further ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer ionomer, ethylene-meta Ionomers of acrylic acid copolymer may be mixed.
  • antifogging agents As components other than the above resin components, antifogging agents, antistatic agents, heat stabilizers, nucleating agents, antioxidants, lubricants, antiblocking agents, mold release agents, UV absorbers, etc. These components may be appropriately added as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
  • the laminated film of the present invention is a laminated film having at least the above-mentioned print layer, intermediate layer and seal layer, and one surface layer of the laminate film is a print layer and the other surface layer is a laminate film comprising a seal layer.
  • the laminated film having such a configuration can realize suitable tear resistance that is difficult to tear when enclosing contents while having good packaging suitability. Moreover, it is easy to realize good fusing seal strength, impact resistance, and bag breaking resistance, and it can be suitably used as a film for various packaging.
  • the thickness of the laminated film of the present invention may be appropriately adjusted according to the use and mode to be used.
  • the total thickness is 20 because it is easy to achieve both volume reduction in packaging applications and resistance to bag breakage during distribution. It is preferably ⁇ 60 ⁇ m, more preferably 25 ⁇ 50 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness ratio of each layer is not particularly limited, but the print layer thickness is preferably 10 to 35% of the total thickness, the intermediate layer 45 to 85%, and the seal layer 5 to 20%.
  • the thickness of each layer may be appropriately adjusted within the above range.
  • the thickness of the printing layer is preferably 2 to 20 ⁇ m, and more preferably 3 to 15 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the intermediate layer is preferably 3 to 30 ⁇ m, more preferably 5 to 20 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the seal layer is preferably 1 to 10 ⁇ m, and more preferably 2 to 8 ⁇ m.
  • the laminated film of the present invention may be laminated with any other resin layer other than the printed layer, intermediate layer and seal layer, but the thickness of the other resin layer is 20% or less of the total thickness. It is particularly preferable that the printing layer, the intermediate layer, and the sealing layer be used.
  • the resin or resin mixture used for each layer is heat-melted with a respectively separate extruder,
  • methods such as a coextrusion multilayer die method and a feed block method, etc.
  • coextrusion method in which a film is laminated in a molten state and then formed into a film by inflation, a T-die / chill roll method, or the like.
  • This coextrusion method is preferable because the thickness ratio of each layer can be adjusted relatively freely, and a multilayer film excellent in hygiene and cost performance can be obtained. Since the laminated film obtained by the production method is obtained as a substantially unstretched multilayer film, secondary molding such as deep drawing by vacuum molding is also possible.
  • the printing layer is preferably subjected to a surface treatment in order to improve adhesion with printing ink.
  • a surface treatment examples include corona treatment, plasma treatment, chromic acid treatment, flame treatment, hot air treatment, surface oxidation treatment such as ozone / ultraviolet treatment, and surface unevenness treatment such as sandblasting. Corona treatment is preferable.
  • Examples of the packaging material made of the laminated film of the present invention include packaging bags, containers, container lids and the like used for foods, medicines, industrial parts, miscellaneous goods, magazines and the like.
  • the sealing layer of the laminated film of the present invention is used as a heat sealing layer, heat sealing is performed by stacking the sealing layers, or heat sealing is performed by stacking the printing layer and the sealing layer.
  • a formed packaging bag is preferred. For example, after cutting the two laminated films into the desired size of the packaging bag, overlapping them and heat-sealing the three sides to form a bag, filling the contents from one side that is not heat-sealed It can be used as a packaging bag by heat sealing. Furthermore, it is also possible to form a packaging bag by sealing the upper and lower sides after sealing the end of a roll-shaped film into a cylindrical shape by an automatic packaging machine.
  • the packaging bag for bread when it is set as the packaging bag for bread, it can be set as the packaging bag which has a gusset part by folding and sealing a printing surface. Even when the laminated film of the present invention is a packaging bag having such a gusset portion, it can be suitably applied to the packaging bag application of the form because it can ensure a suitable fusing seal strength together with excellent printing adhesion. it can.
  • a packaging bag, a container, and a container lid by heat-sealing another film that can be heat-sealed with a sealing layer.
  • a film such as LDPE, EVA, or polypropylene having relatively low mechanical strength can be used.
  • a laminate film in which a film of LDPE, EVA, polypropylene, etc., and a stretched film having relatively good tearability for example, a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (OPET), a biaxially stretched polypropylene film (OPP), etc. are bonded together.
  • OPET biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film
  • OPP biaxially stretched polypropylene film
  • part and % in the blending of the resin composition and the like are based on mass.
  • Example 1 As the resin component forming each layer of the printed layer (A), the intermediate layer, and the seal layer, the following resins were used, respectively, to prepare a resin mixture for forming each layer. These resin mixtures were supplied to a printing layer (A) extruder (caliber 50 mm), an intermediate layer (B) extruder (caliber 50 mm) and a seal layer (C) extruder (caliber 50 mm), respectively.
  • the film is melted at ⁇ 230 ° C., and the melted resin is supplied to a T-die / chill roll co-extrusion multilayer film production apparatus (feed block and T-die temperature: 250 ° C.) having a feed block to perform melt extrusion, and a film A co-extruded multilayer film (X1) having a layer configuration of (A) / (B) / (C) and a thickness of each layer of 7 ⁇ m / 20 ⁇ m / 3 ⁇ m (total 30 ⁇ m) was obtained.
  • the printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
  • Example 2 A coextruded multilayer film (X2) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows.
  • the printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
  • Example 3 A coextruded multilayer film (X3) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows.
  • the printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
  • Example 4 A coextruded multilayer film (X4) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printing layer (A) was as follows.
  • the printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
  • Example 5 Except for coextrusion so that the thickness of each layer of the laminated film formed by the printing layer (A) / intermediate layer (B) / sealing layer (C) is 5 ⁇ m / 22 ⁇ m / 3 ⁇ m (total 30 ⁇ m)
  • a coextruded multilayer film (X5) was obtained.
  • the printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
  • Example 6 A coextruded multilayer film (X6) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows.
  • the printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
  • Example 7 A coextruded multilayer film (X7) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m. Printing layer (A): 75 parts by mass of propylene-ethylene copolymer (1), 15 parts by mass of HSBR (1), 10 parts by mass of crystalline ethylene-1-butene copolymer (1)
  • Example 8 A coextruded multilayer film (X8) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
  • Example 9 A coextruded multilayer film (X9) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
  • Example 10 A coextruded multilayer film (X10) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printing layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
  • resin for printing layer (A) 70 parts by mass of propylene-ethylene copolymer (1), polar group-modified styrene-ethylenebutylene-styrene block polymer [styrene content 25%, density: 0.91 g / cm 3 , MFR : 10 g / 10 min (230 ° C., 21.2 N) (hereinafter referred to as f-SEBS)] 20 parts by mass, crystalline ethylene-1-butene copolymer (1) 10 parts by mass
  • Example 1 A coextruded multilayer film (X11) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows.
  • the printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
  • Comparative Example 2 After obtaining the coextruded multilayer film (X11) as in Comparative Example 1, the printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 mN / m, to obtain the copressed multilayer film (X12). It was.
  • the laminated films of the present invention of Examples 1 to 10 had excellent printing adhesion while having suitable fusing strength.
  • the laminated film of the present invention was highly transparent and excellent in impact resistance.
  • the laminated films of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were unable to combine suitable fusing strength and printing adhesion.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multilayer film which is used for packaging materials for packaging food, sundry goods, magazines and the like, and enables the achievement of excellent print adhesion that makes omission of print less likely even if in contact with a resin sheet such as a vinyl chloride sheet, while maintaining preferable fusing strength, by introducing styrene from a styrene elastomer into a print layer, which contains a propylene resin, of a multilayer film that has the print layer. In addition, compatibility with a propylene resin is improved and suitable transparency is able to be achieved by using a styrene elastomer, and excellent impact resistance is also able to be achieved.

Description

積層フィルム及び包装材Laminated film and packaging material
 本発明は、食品、雑貨、雑誌等を包装する包装材に使用する積層フィルム及び該フィルムからなる包装材に関する。 The present invention relates to a laminated film used for a packaging material for packaging foods, miscellaneous goods, magazines, and the like, and a packaging material comprising the film.
 従来より、パンやその他の食品等の包装に使用する包装用フィルムとして、複数の樹脂を積層した積層フィルムが使用されている。このような包装用フィルムとしては、ヒートシール性等を得やすいことからオレフィン系樹脂を使用した積層フィルムが広く使用されている。(例えば、特許文献1~2参照)。 Conventionally, a laminated film in which a plurality of resins are laminated is used as a packaging film used for packaging bread and other foods. As such a packaging film, a laminated film using an olefin resin is widely used because it is easy to obtain heat sealability and the like. (For example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
 各種の包装に使用される積層フィルムは、出所や内容の表示、意匠性の付与等のため、表層に印刷が設けられることが多いが、当該印刷の密着性が低いと印刷の脱落が生じるため、コロナ処理等の表面処理により印刷の密着性向上が図られている。 Laminated films used for various types of packaging are often printed on the surface layer for the purpose of display, content display, design, etc., but if the adhesion of the printing is low, printing will drop out The adhesion of printing is improved by surface treatment such as corona treatment.
特開2002-210897号公報JP 2002-210897 A 特開2007-152730号公報JP 2007-152730 A
 しかし、従来の積層フィルムでは、印刷層が塩ビ等の樹脂シート表面に接触した際に、印刷が当該樹脂シートに転写して印刷が脱落する場合があることから、さらなる印刷密着性の向上が求められている。一方、積層フィルムの表層の印刷密着性を向上させるためにコロナ処理等の表面処理を行うと、印刷密着性は向上するもののフィルムを溶断して密着させる際の溶断強度の低下が生じやすいことから、表面処理によるさらなる印刷密着性の向上は困難であった。 However, in the conventional laminated film, when the printed layer comes into contact with the surface of a resin sheet such as polyvinyl chloride, the printing may be transferred to the resin sheet and the printing may fall off, so further improvement in printing adhesion is required. It has been. On the other hand, if surface treatment such as corona treatment is performed in order to improve the printing adhesiveness of the surface layer of the laminated film, although the printing adhesiveness is improved, the fusing strength is reduced when the film is melted and adhered. Further, it was difficult to further improve the printing adhesion by the surface treatment.
 本発明が解決しようとする課題は、好適な溶断強度を有しつつ、優れた印刷密着性を実現できる積層フィルムを提供することにある。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a laminated film capable of realizing excellent printing adhesion while having a suitable fusing strength.
 さらに本発明は、上記課題に加え、好適な透明性と優れた耐衝撃性を有する積層フィルムを提供することを課題とする。 Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a laminated film having suitable transparency and excellent impact resistance in addition to the above problems.
 本発明は、一方の表層が印刷層、他方の表層がシール層からなる積層フィルムであって、前記印刷層が、プロピレン系樹脂及びスチレン系エラストマーを含有し、印刷層中のスチレン含有量が2~15質量%である積層フィルムにより上記課題を解決するものである。 The present invention is a laminated film in which one surface layer is a printing layer and the other surface layer is a sealing layer, the printing layer contains a propylene resin and a styrene elastomer, and the styrene content in the printing layer is 2 The above-mentioned problem is solved by a laminated film of ˜15% by mass.
 本発明においては、プロピレン系樹脂を含有する印刷層を有する積層フィルムの当該印刷層中にスチレン系エラストマーによりスチレンを導入することで、好適な溶断強度を保持しつつ、塩ビ等の樹脂シートに接触した際にも印刷の脱落が生じにくい優れた印刷密着性を実現できる。また、スチレン系エラストマーを使用することで、プロピレン系樹脂との相容性が良好となり、好適な透明性を実現でき、また優れた耐衝撃性を実現できる。 In the present invention, by introducing styrene with a styrene-based elastomer into the printed layer of the laminated film having a printed layer containing a propylene-based resin, the resin sheet such as vinyl chloride is brought into contact while maintaining a suitable fusing strength. In this case, it is possible to realize excellent printing adhesion that is less likely to cause printing loss. Moreover, by using a styrene-based elastomer, compatibility with the propylene-based resin is improved, suitable transparency can be realized, and excellent impact resistance can be realized.
 本発明の積層フィルムは、一方の表層が各種印刷が施される印刷層、他方の表層がシール層からなり、当該印刷層がプロピレン系樹脂及びスチレン系エラストマーを含有し、印刷層中のスチレン含有量が2~15質量%の積層フィルムである。 In the laminated film of the present invention, one surface layer is a printing layer on which various printing is performed, and the other surface layer is a sealing layer, the printing layer contains a propylene-based resin and a styrene-based elastomer, and contains styrene in the printing layer. A laminated film having an amount of 2 to 15% by mass.
[印刷層]
 本発明の積層フィルムに使用する印刷層は、プロピレン系樹脂及びスチレン系エラストマーを含有する。プロピレン系樹脂としては、包装用フィルムに使用されるプロピレン系樹脂を好適に使用でき、例えば、プロピレン単独重合体、プロピレン-α-オレフィン共重合体、たとえばプロピレン-エチレン共重合体、プロピレン-ブテン-1共重合体、プロピレン-エチレン-ブテン-1共重合体、メタロセン触媒系ポリプロピレンなどが挙げられる。これらはそれぞれ単独で使用してもよいし、併用してもよい。
[Print layer]
The printing layer used for the laminated film of the present invention contains a propylene resin and a styrene elastomer. As the propylene-based resin, propylene-based resins used for packaging films can be suitably used. For example, propylene homopolymer, propylene-α-olefin copolymer, such as propylene-ethylene copolymer, propylene-butene- 1 copolymer, propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer, metallocene catalyst-based polypropylene and the like. These may be used alone or in combination.
 特に積層フィルムを透明な積層フィルムとする場合には、好適な透明性や中間層との密着性を得やすいことから樹脂成分としてプロピレン-エチレンランダム共重合体を使用することが好ましい。プロピレン-エチレンランダム共重合体を使用する場合には、印刷層に含まれるプロピレン系樹脂中のプロピレン-エチレンランダム共重合体の比率を60質量%以上とすることが好ましく、70質量%以上とすることがより好ましい。また、プロピレン系樹脂として、実質的にプロピレン-エチレンランダム共重合体のみを使用することも好ましい。 In particular, when the laminated film is a transparent laminated film, it is preferable to use a propylene-ethylene random copolymer as the resin component because it is easy to obtain suitable transparency and adhesion to the intermediate layer. When using a propylene-ethylene random copolymer, the ratio of the propylene-ethylene random copolymer in the propylene-based resin contained in the printing layer is preferably 60% by mass or more, and 70% by mass or more. It is more preferable. It is also preferable to use substantially only a propylene-ethylene random copolymer as the propylene resin.
 プロピレン-エチレンランダム共重合体としては、好適な耐ブロッキング性を得やすいことから、エチレン含有量が10質量%以下であることが好ましく、8質量%以下であることがより好ましく、6質量%であることがさらに好ましい。また、好適な耐衝撃性を得やすいことから、エチレン含有量が2質量%以上であることが好ましく、3質量%以上であることがより好ましく、4質量%以上であることがさらに好ましい。 As the propylene-ethylene random copolymer, the ethylene content is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or less, because it is easy to obtain suitable blocking resistance. More preferably it is. Moreover, since it is easy to obtain suitable impact resistance, the ethylene content is preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and further preferably 4% by mass or more.
 また、プロピレン-エチレンランダム共重合体のメルトフローレート(MFR)は、積層フィルムを形成できる範囲であれば特に制限されないが、良好な成形性を得やすいことから、0.5g/10分以上であることが好ましく、3g/10分以上であることがより好ましく、5g/10分以上であることがより好ましい。また、好適な耐衝撃性を得やすいことから、MFRは20g/10分以下であることが好ましく、15g/10分以下であることがより好ましく、12g/10分以下であることがより好ましい。 Further, the melt flow rate (MFR) of the propylene-ethylene random copolymer is not particularly limited as long as it is within a range in which a laminated film can be formed. However, since it is easy to obtain good moldability, it is 0.5 g / 10 min or more. It is preferably 3 g / 10 minutes or more, more preferably 5 g / 10 minutes or more. Moreover, since it is easy to obtain suitable impact resistance, MFR is preferably 20 g / 10 min or less, more preferably 15 g / 10 min or less, and more preferably 12 g / 10 min or less.
 プロピレン-エチレンランダム共重合体の密度は、0.88g/cm以上であることが好ましく、0.89g/cm以上であることがより好ましい。 Propylene - density of the ethylene random copolymer, is preferably 0.88 g / cm 3 or more, and more preferably 0.89 g / cm 3 or more.
 プロピレン-エチレンランダム共重合体の融点は、剛性の低下による製袋適性の低下や滑り性の面から、110℃以上であることが好ましく、115℃以上であることがより好ましい。また、低温時の裂け性や破袋の面から、150℃以下であることが好ましく、145℃以下であることがより好ましい。 The melting point of the propylene-ethylene random copolymer is preferably 110 ° C. or more, and more preferably 115 ° C. or more, from the viewpoint of deterioration in bag-making suitability due to a decrease in rigidity and slipperiness. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 150 degrees C or less, and it is more preferable that it is 145 degrees C or less from the surface of the tearability at the time of a low temperature, or the bag breaking.
 印刷層中のプロピレン系樹脂の含有量は、印刷層に含まれる樹脂成分中の60質量%以上であることが好ましく、65質量%以上とすることがより好ましい。また、当該含有量は、95質量%以下とすることが好ましく、90質量%以下とすることがより好ましい。 The content of the propylene-based resin in the printing layer is preferably 60% by mass or more, and more preferably 65% by mass or more in the resin component contained in the printing layer. The content is preferably 95% by mass or less, and more preferably 90% by mass or less.
 本発明においては積層フィルムの好適な透明性を実現しやすいことから、樹脂成分中のブロック共重合体の含有量を10質量%以下ですることが好ましく、5質量%以上とすることがより好ましく、実質的に含有しないことが特に好ましい。本発明の積層フィルムは、ブロック共重合体の含有量が少ない印刷層を使用する場合に、特に好適な効果を実現できる。 In this invention, since it is easy to implement | achieve suitable transparency of a laminated | multilayer film, it is preferable to make content of the block copolymer in a resin component into 10 mass% or less, and it is more preferable to set it as 5 mass% or more. In particular, it is particularly preferable not to contain it. The laminated film of the present invention can realize a particularly suitable effect when using a printing layer having a small block copolymer content.
 印刷層に使用するスチレン系エラストマーとしては、スチレン系重合体ブロックと、スチレンと共役ジエン化合物とのランダム共重合体の二重結合部を水素添加したスチレン系ランダム共重合体ブロックとを有する共重合体(A-1)、一般式a-b-a、又はa-b(aはスチレン系重合体ブロックであり、bは共役ジエン重合体ブロック又は共役ジエン重合体中の二重結合部を水素添加して得られるオレフィン重合体ブロックである)で示されるスチレン系ブロック共重合体(A-2)などが挙げられる。これら、共役ジエン部の二重結合部を水素添加したブロック部が含まれるスチレン系エラストマーは、当該部がプロピレン系樹脂との相容性に優れるため、特に好適な透明性を得やすくなる。 The styrene-based elastomer used for the printing layer includes a copolymer having a styrene-based polymer block and a styrene-based random copolymer block obtained by hydrogenating a double bond portion of a random copolymer of styrene and a conjugated diene compound. Compound (A-1), general formula aba, or ab (a is a styrenic polymer block, b is a conjugated diene polymer block or a double bond in the conjugated diene polymer is hydrogenated) Styrenic block copolymer (A-2) represented by olefin polymer block obtained by addition). These styrenic elastomers containing a block part obtained by hydrogenating the double bond part of the conjugated diene part have excellent compatibility with the propylene resin, so that particularly suitable transparency is easily obtained.
 前記共重合体(A-1)又は(A-2)の原料として用いる共役ジエン化合物としては、例えば、1,3-ブタジエン、イソプレン、2,3-ジメチル-1,3-ペンタジエン、2-メチル-1,3-ペンタジエン、1,3-ヘキサジエン、4,5-ジエチル-1,3-オクタジエン、3-ブチル-1,3-オクタジエン、クロロプレン等が挙げられ、工業的入手容易性の観点から、1,3-ブタジエン、イソプレンを用いることが好ましい。又、スチレン系重合体ブロックを形成するスチレン系化合物としては、例えば、スチレン、α-メチルスチレン、P-メチルスチレン、t-ブチルスチレン、ジビニルベンゼン、1.1-ジフェニルスチレン、N,N-ジメチル-P-アミノメチルスチレンN,N-ジエチル-P-アミノエチルスチレン等が挙げられるが、スチレンを用いることが好ましい。 Examples of the conjugated diene compound used as a raw material for the copolymer (A-1) or (A-2) include 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-pentadiene, and 2-methyl. -1,3-pentadiene, 1,3-hexadiene, 4,5-diethyl-1,3-octadiene, 3-butyl-1,3-octadiene, chloroprene, etc., from the viewpoint of industrial availability, 1,3-butadiene and isoprene are preferably used. Examples of the styrene compound forming the styrene polymer block include styrene, α-methyl styrene, P-methyl styrene, t-butyl styrene, divinyl benzene, 1.1-diphenyl styrene, N, N-dimethyl. -P-aminomethylstyrene N, N-diethyl-P-aminoethylstyrene and the like can be mentioned, and styrene is preferably used.
 市販品としては、例えば、共重合体(A-1)として、スチレン-ブタジエンランダム共重合体水添物(以下、HSBRと略記する。)であるJSR株式会社製「ダイナロン1320P、ダイナロン2320P」が挙げられ、またスチレン系ブロック共重合体(A-2)として、スチレン-イソプレン-スチレンブロック共重合体(以下、SISと略記する。)であるJSR株式会社製「SIS5200」、スチレン-エチレン-ブチレン-スチレンブロック共重合体(以下、SEBSと略記する。)である「JSR株式会社製ダイナロン8600P、ダイナロン8903P」、スチレン-エチレン・プロピレン-スチレンブロック共重合体(以下、SEPSと略記する。)であるクラレ株式会社製「セプトン2063、セプトン2004」等が挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available products include “Dynalon 1320P, Dynalon 2320P” manufactured by JSR Corporation, which is a hydrogenated product of styrene-butadiene random copolymer (hereinafter abbreviated as HSBR) as copolymer (A-1). Also, as styrene block copolymer (A-2), “SIS5200” manufactured by JSR Corporation, which is a styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (hereinafter abbreviated as SIS), styrene-ethylene-butylene. A styrene block copolymer (hereinafter abbreviated as SEBS) “Dynalon 8600P, Dynalon 8903P” manufactured by JSR Corporation, a styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene block copolymer (hereinafter abbreviated as SEPS). A Kuraray Co., Ltd. “Septon 2063, Septon 2004” Etc.
 本発明においては、印刷の密着性を上げるため、印刷層中の樹脂成分に対するスチレン含有量を2質量%以上とすることが好ましく、2.5質量%以上とすることがより好ましく、3質量%以上とすることがさらに好ましい。また、透明性の低下を抑制するため印刷層中のスチレン含有量を15質量%以下とすることが好ましく、13質量%以下とすることがより好ましい。 In the present invention, in order to increase the adhesion of printing, the styrene content with respect to the resin component in the printed layer is preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 2.5% by mass or more, and more preferably 3% by mass. More preferably, the above is used. Moreover, in order to suppress the fall of transparency, it is preferable that the styrene content in a printing layer shall be 15 mass% or less, and it is more preferable to set it as 13 mass% or less.
 印刷層中のスチレン系エラストマーの含有量は、スチレン含有量が上記範囲となるよう適宜調整すればよいが、剛性の低下を抑制するため、印刷層に含まれる樹脂成分中の40質量%以下であることが好ましく、30質量%以下とすることがより好ましい。また、下限は特に制限されないが、5質量%以上とすることが好ましく、10質量%以上とすることがより好ましい。 The content of the styrenic elastomer in the printed layer may be adjusted as appropriate so that the styrene content falls within the above range, but in order to suppress a decrease in rigidity, it is 40% by mass or less in the resin component contained in the printed layer. It is preferable that the content is 30% by mass or less. Moreover, although a minimum in particular is not restrict | limited, It is preferable to set it as 5 mass% or more, and it is more preferable to set it as 10 mass% or more.
 印刷層中には、上記プロピレン系樹脂及びスチレンエラストマー以外の他の樹脂を適宜併用してもよい。当該他の樹脂としては、上記以外のオレフィン系樹脂、例えば、超低密度ポリエチレン(VLDPE)、線状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)等のポリエチレン樹脂や、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)、エチレン-メチルメタアクリレート共重合体(EMMA)、エチレン-エチルアクリレート共重合体(EEA)、エチレン-メチルアクリレート(EMA)共重合体、エチレン-エチルアクリレート-無水マレイン酸共重合体(E-EA-MAH)、エチレン-アクリル酸共重合体(EAA)、エチレン-メタクリル酸共重合体(EMAA)等のエチレン系共重合体;更にはエチレン-アクリル酸共重合体のアイオノマー、エチレン-メタクリル酸共重合体のアイオノマー等を使用できる。 In the printing layer, a resin other than the propylene resin and the styrene elastomer may be appropriately used in combination. Examples of the other resins include olefin resins other than those described above, for example, polyethylene resins such as very low density polyethylene (VLDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), and low density polyethylene (LDPE), and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. Polymer (EVA), ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer (EMMA), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ethylene-methyl acrylate (EMA) copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate-maleic anhydride copolymer An ethylene copolymer such as a polymer (E-EA-MAH), an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), an ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA); and an ionomer of an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer; An ionomer of an ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer can be used.
 印刷層中に当該他の樹脂を使用する場合には、樹脂成分中の30質量%以下とすることが好ましく、20質量%以下とすることがより好ましい。 When the other resin is used in the printing layer, it is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less in the resin component.
 印刷層中には、上記樹脂成分以外の他の成分として、防曇剤、帯電防止剤、熱安定剤、造核剤、酸化防止剤、滑剤、アンチブロッキング剤、離型剤、紫外線吸収剤等の成分を本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で適宜添加してもよい。 In the printing layer, as components other than the above resin components, antifogging agents, antistatic agents, heat stabilizers, nucleating agents, antioxidants, lubricants, antiblocking agents, mold release agents, ultraviolet absorbers, etc. These components may be appropriately added as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
 印刷層表面は、表面の濡れ張力が38mN/m以下の範囲に処理されていることが好ましく、35mN/m以下であることがより好ましい。濡れ張力が当該範囲であると、溶断強度の大幅な低下を生じることなく印刷密着性を向上させることができる。当該表面処理方法としては、例えば、コロナ放電処理、プラズマ処理、クロム酸処理、火炎処理、熱風処理、オゾン・紫外線処理等の表面酸化処理、あるいはサンドブラスト等の表面凹凸処理等を例示でき、なかでもコロナ放電処理が好ましい。また、濡れ張力の下限は特に制限されるものではないが、30mN/m以上とすることが好ましい。 The surface of the printing layer is preferably treated so that the surface wetting tension is 38 mN / m or less, and more preferably 35 mN / m or less. When the wetting tension is in this range, the printing adhesion can be improved without causing a significant decrease in the fusing strength. Examples of the surface treatment method include corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, chromic acid treatment, flame treatment, hot air treatment, surface oxidation treatment such as ozone / ultraviolet treatment, and surface unevenness treatment such as sandblasting. Corona discharge treatment is preferred. Further, the lower limit of the wetting tension is not particularly limited, but is preferably 30 mN / m or more.
[シール層]
 本発明に使用するシール層は、積層フィルムのシール層同士の接着や、積層フィルムと他の容器やフィルム等との接着に使用する層である。当該シール層は、使用態様や被シール対象に応じて、好適なシール強度が得られる樹脂種を適宜選択すればよい。例えば、シール層同士をシールして包装袋として使用する場合には、適度なシール強度が得られる点から、プロピレン-エチレン(ランダム)共重合体、プロピレン-1-ブテン共重合体等のプロピレン-α-オレフィン共重合体を含有するシール層等を好適に使用でき、なかでも1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体を含有するシール層であることが特に好ましい。
[Seal layer]
The sealing layer used for this invention is a layer used for adhesion | attachment of the sealing layers of laminated | multilayer film, and adhesion | attachment of laminated | multilayer film, another container, a film, etc. What is necessary is just to select suitably the resin seed | species from which the suitable sealing strength is obtained for the said sealing layer according to a use aspect or to-be-sealed object. For example, when the sealing layers are sealed and used as a packaging bag, propylene such as propylene-ethylene (random) copolymer, propylene-1-butene copolymer, etc. from the point of obtaining an appropriate seal strength. A seal layer containing an α-olefin copolymer can be suitably used, and a seal layer containing a 1-butene-propylene copolymer is particularly preferable.
 1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体を使用する場合には、シール層が1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体からなるシール層であってもよいが、裂けを抑制しやすいことから、シール層中に含まれる樹脂成分中の1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体の含有量が55質量%以下であることが好ましく、50質量%以下であることがより好ましく、45質量%以下であることがさらに好ましい。また、好適な低温シール性を得やすいことから、プロピレン含有量が2モル%以上であることが好ましく、3モル%以上であることがより好ましく、5モル%以上であることがさらに好ましい。 When 1-butene-propylene copolymer is used, the seal layer may be a seal layer made of 1-butene-propylene copolymer, but it is included in the seal layer because it is easy to suppress tearing. The content of the 1-butene-propylene copolymer in the resin component to be obtained is preferably 55% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, and further preferably 45% by mass or less. Moreover, since it is easy to obtain suitable low temperature sealing properties, the propylene content is preferably 2 mol% or more, more preferably 3 mol% or more, and further preferably 5 mol% or more.
 また、1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体を使用する場合には、10質量%以上とすることが好ましく、15質量%以上とすることがより好ましい。1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体の含有量が当該範囲であると、好適な低温シール性や耐裂け性を得やすく、また低コスト化にも有利である。 Further, when a 1-butene-propylene copolymer is used, the content is preferably 10% by mass or more, and more preferably 15% by mass or more. When the content of the 1-butene-propylene copolymer is within this range, it is easy to obtain suitable low-temperature sealability and tear resistance, and it is advantageous for cost reduction.
 上記1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体に併用する樹脂としては、他のポリオレフィン系樹脂を適宜使用できるが、シール強度を好適に調整しやすいことから、1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体以外のプロピレン-α-オレフィン共重合体や、エチレン-α-オレフィン共重合体を好ましく使用できる。 As the resin used in combination with the 1-butene-propylene copolymer, other polyolefin resins can be used as appropriate. However, since the seal strength is easily adjusted, propylene other than the 1-butene-propylene copolymer can be used. An α-olefin copolymer and an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer can be preferably used.
 1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体やエチレン-α-オレフィン共重合体中のα-オレフィンの含有量は、特に制限されないが1~20質量%であることが好ましく、1.5~15質量%がより好ましい。α-オレフィンとしては、エチレン、プロピレン、1-ブテン、1-ヘキセン、4-メチル-1-ペンテン、1-オクテン等が例示できる。なかでも、上記中間層にて例示したようなプロピレン-エチレンランダム共重合体を好ましく使用できる。MFRは良好な成形性を得やすいことから、0.5~20g/10分であることが好ましく、2~10g/10分がより好ましい。 The α-olefin content in the 1-butene-propylene copolymer or ethylene-α-olefin copolymer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20% by mass, and preferably 1.5 to 15% by mass. More preferred. Examples of the α-olefin include ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-octene and the like. Of these, propylene-ethylene random copolymers as exemplified in the intermediate layer can be preferably used. The MFR is preferably from 0.5 to 20 g / 10 minutes, more preferably from 2 to 10 g / 10 minutes, since good moldability is easily obtained.
 1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体を含有する場合には、低温での易開封シール時のヒートシール温度や強度の調整が容易で、ヒートシール温度幅が広く、易開封シールとして適度なヒートシール強度が容易に得られる。易開封強度が、2~6N/15mmを得るには1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体とプロピレン共重合体とを、その重量比が20/80~50/50となる割合で併用してなる樹脂層であることが好ましく、しかも、ここで用いる1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体としては、1-ブテン由来成分の含有量が60~95モル%であるものが特に好ましい。 When 1-butene-propylene copolymer is contained, it is easy to adjust the heat seal temperature and strength at the time of easy opening seal at low temperature, the heat seal temperature range is wide, and appropriate heat seal strength as an easy opening seal Is easily obtained. Resin obtained by using 1-butene-propylene copolymer and propylene copolymer together at a weight ratio of 20/80 to 50/50 in order to obtain easy opening strength of 2 to 6 N / 15 mm The 1-butene-propylene copolymer used here is particularly preferably one having a 1-butene-derived component content of 60 to 95 mol%.
 シール層中には、上記樹脂成分以外の他の成分として、防曇剤、帯電防止剤、熱安定剤、造核剤、酸化防止剤、滑剤、アンチブロッキング剤、離型剤、紫外線吸収剤等の成分を本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で適宜添加してもよい。 In the seal layer, other components than the above resin components include antifogging agents, antistatic agents, heat stabilizers, nucleating agents, antioxidants, lubricants, antiblocking agents, mold release agents, ultraviolet absorbers, etc. These components may be appropriately added as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
[中間層]
 本発明の積層フィルムにおいては、上記印刷層とシール層との間に、適宜中間層を設けることも好ましい。当該中間層としては、オレフィン系樹脂を好ましく使用することができる。
[Middle layer]
In the laminated film of the present invention, it is also preferable to appropriately provide an intermediate layer between the print layer and the seal layer. As the intermediate layer, an olefin resin can be preferably used.
 中間層に使用するオレフィン系樹脂としては、例えば、プロピレン-α-オレフィン共重合体(プロピレン-ブテン-1共重合体、プロピレン-エチレン-ブテン-1共重合体、メタロセン触媒系ポリプロピレン等)、プロピレン単独重合体、超低密度ポリエチレン(VLDPE)、線状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)等のポリエチレン樹脂や、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)、エチレン-メチルメタアクリレート共重合体(EMMA)、エチレン-エチルアクリレート共重合体(EEA)、エチレン-メチルアクリレート(EMA)共重合体、エチレン-エチルアクリレート-無水マレイン酸共重合体(E-EA-MAH)、エチレン-アクリル酸共重合体(EAA)、エチレン-メタクリル酸共重合体(EMAA)等のエチレン系共重合体;更にはエチレン-アクリル酸共重合体のアイオノマー、エチレン-メタクリル酸共重合体のアイオノマー等を使用できる。これらはそれぞれ単独で使用してもよいし、併用してもよい。 Examples of the olefin resin used in the intermediate layer include propylene-α-olefin copolymers (propylene-butene-1 copolymer, propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer, metallocene catalyst-based polypropylene, etc.), propylene Homopolymer, polyethylene resin such as very low density polyethylene (VLDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer Polymer (EMMA), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ethylene-methyl acrylate (EMA) copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate-maleic anhydride copolymer (E-EA-MAH), ethylene-acrylic Acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-meta Ethylene copolymers such as acrylic acid copolymer (EMAA); more ethylene - ionomer of acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene - the ionomers of methacrylic acid copolymer can be used. These may be used alone or in combination.
 なかでも、印刷層、シール層との接着性の観点から、印刷層に使用されるプロピレン系樹脂を好適に使用でき、例えば、プロピレン単独重合体、プロピレン-α-オレフィン共重合体、たとえばプロピレン-エチレン共重合体、プロピレン-ブテン-1共重合体、プロピレン-エチレン-ブテン-1共重合体、メタロセン触媒系ポリプロピレンなどを好ましく使用できる。これらはそれぞれ単独で使用してもよいし、併用してもよい。 Among these, from the viewpoint of adhesion to the printing layer and the seal layer, a propylene resin used for the printing layer can be preferably used. For example, a propylene homopolymer, a propylene-α-olefin copolymer such as propylene- An ethylene copolymer, a propylene-butene-1 copolymer, a propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer, a metallocene catalyst-based polypropylene and the like can be preferably used. These may be used alone or in combination.
 また、必要に応じて、プロピレン系樹脂の1種以上を主成分として、好ましくは、75質量%以上含有してなり、超低密度ポリエチレン(VLDPE)、線状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)等のポリエチレン樹脂や、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)、エチレン-メチルメタアクリレート共重合体(EMMA)、エチレン-エチルアクリレート共重合体(EEA)、エチレン-メチルアクリレート(EMA)共重合体、エチレン-エチルアクリレート-無水マレイン酸共重合体(E-EA-MAH)、エチレン-アクリル酸共重合体(EAA)、エチレン-メタクリル酸共重合体(EMAA)等のエチレン系共重合体;更にはエチレン-アクリル酸共重合体のアイオノマー、エチレン-メタクリル酸共重合体のアイオノマー等を混合しても良い。 Further, if necessary, one or more of propylene-based resins are contained as a main component, preferably 75% by mass or more, and it is very low density polyethylene (VLDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), low density. Polyethylene resin such as polyethylene (LDPE), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer (EMMA), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ethylene-methyl acrylate (EMA) ) Copolymers, ethylene-ethyl acrylate-maleic anhydride copolymer (E-EA-MAH), ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA), etc. Polymer; further ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer ionomer, ethylene-meta Ionomers of acrylic acid copolymer may be mixed.
 中間層中には、上記樹脂成分以外の他の成分として、防曇剤、帯電防止剤、熱安定剤、造核剤、酸化防止剤、滑剤、アンチブロッキング剤、離型剤、紫外線吸収剤等の成分を本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で適宜添加してもよい。 In the intermediate layer, as components other than the above resin components, antifogging agents, antistatic agents, heat stabilizers, nucleating agents, antioxidants, lubricants, antiblocking agents, mold release agents, UV absorbers, etc. These components may be appropriately added as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
[積層フィルム]
 本発明の積層フィルムは、少なくとも上記の印刷層、中間層及びシール層を有する積層フィルムであり、積層フィルムの一方の表層が印刷層であり、他方の表層がシール層からなる積層フィルムである。当該構成の積層フィルムは、良好な包装適性を有しつつ、内容物を封入する際に裂けが生じにくい好適な耐裂け性を実現できる。また、良好な溶断シール強度、耐衝撃性、耐破袋性を実現しやすく、各種包装用のフィルムとして好適に使用できる。
[Laminated film]
The laminated film of the present invention is a laminated film having at least the above-mentioned print layer, intermediate layer and seal layer, and one surface layer of the laminate film is a print layer and the other surface layer is a laminate film comprising a seal layer. The laminated film having such a configuration can realize suitable tear resistance that is difficult to tear when enclosing contents while having good packaging suitability. Moreover, it is easy to realize good fusing seal strength, impact resistance, and bag breaking resistance, and it can be suitably used as a film for various packaging.
 本発明の積層フィルムの厚みは使用する用途や態様に応じて適宜調整すればよいが、包装用途における減容化や流通時の耐破袋性とを両立させやすいことから、その総厚みが20~60μmであることが好ましく、25~50μmであることがより好ましい。 The thickness of the laminated film of the present invention may be appropriately adjusted according to the use and mode to be used. However, the total thickness is 20 because it is easy to achieve both volume reduction in packaging applications and resistance to bag breakage during distribution. It is preferably ˜60 μm, more preferably 25˜50 μm.
 各層の厚み比率は、特に制限されるものではないが、印刷層の厚みが総厚みの10~35%、中間層が45~85%、シール層が5~20%であることが好ましい。各層の厚みは、上記範囲で適宜調整すればよいが、例えば、印刷層の厚みとしては、2~20μmであることが好ましく、3~15μmであることがより好ましい。中間層の厚みは3~30μmであることが好ましく、5~20μmであることがより好ましい。シール層の厚みが1~10μmであることが好ましく、2~8μmであることがより好ましい。 The thickness ratio of each layer is not particularly limited, but the print layer thickness is preferably 10 to 35% of the total thickness, the intermediate layer 45 to 85%, and the seal layer 5 to 20%. The thickness of each layer may be appropriately adjusted within the above range. For example, the thickness of the printing layer is preferably 2 to 20 μm, and more preferably 3 to 15 μm. The thickness of the intermediate layer is preferably 3 to 30 μm, more preferably 5 to 20 μm. The thickness of the seal layer is preferably 1 to 10 μm, and more preferably 2 to 8 μm.
 本発明の積層フィルムは、上記印刷層、中間層及びシール層以外の任意の他の樹脂層が積層されていてもよいが、他の樹脂層の厚みは総厚み中の20%以下であることが好ましく、上記印刷層、中間層及びシール層からなる構成が特に好ましい。 The laminated film of the present invention may be laminated with any other resin layer other than the printed layer, intermediate layer and seal layer, but the thickness of the other resin layer is 20% or less of the total thickness. It is particularly preferable that the printing layer, the intermediate layer, and the sealing layer be used.
 本発明の積層フィルムの製造方法としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、各層に用いる樹脂又は樹脂混合物を、それぞれ別々の押出機で加熱溶融させ、共押出多層ダイス法やフィードブロック法等の方法により溶融状態で積層した後、インフレーションやTダイ・チルロール法等によりフィルム状に成形する共押出法が挙げられる。この共押出法は、各層の厚さの比率を比較的自由に調整することが可能で、衛生性に優れ、コストパフォーマンスにも優れた多層フィルムが得られるので好ましい。当該製造方法により得られる積層フィルムは、実質的に無延伸の多層フィルムとして得られるため、真空成形による深絞り成形等の二次成形も可能となる。 Although it does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the laminated | multilayer film of this invention, For example, the resin or resin mixture used for each layer is heat-melted with a respectively separate extruder, By methods, such as a coextrusion multilayer die method and a feed block method, etc. Examples thereof include a coextrusion method in which a film is laminated in a molten state and then formed into a film by inflation, a T-die / chill roll method, or the like. This coextrusion method is preferable because the thickness ratio of each layer can be adjusted relatively freely, and a multilayer film excellent in hygiene and cost performance can be obtained. Since the laminated film obtained by the production method is obtained as a substantially unstretched multilayer film, secondary molding such as deep drawing by vacuum molding is also possible.
 印刷層には、印刷インキとの接着性等を向上させるため、表面処理を施すことも好ましい。このような表面処理としては、例えば、コロナ処理、プラズマ処理、クロム酸処理、火炎処理、熱風処理、オゾン・紫外線処理等の表面酸化処理、あるいはサンドブラスト等の表面凹凸処理を挙げることができるが、好ましくはコロナ処理である。 The printing layer is preferably subjected to a surface treatment in order to improve adhesion with printing ink. Examples of such surface treatment include corona treatment, plasma treatment, chromic acid treatment, flame treatment, hot air treatment, surface oxidation treatment such as ozone / ultraviolet treatment, and surface unevenness treatment such as sandblasting. Corona treatment is preferable.
 本発明の積層フィルムからなる包装材としては、食品、薬品、工業部品、雑貨、雑誌等の用途に用いる包装袋、容器、容器の蓋材等が挙げられる。 Examples of the packaging material made of the laminated film of the present invention include packaging bags, containers, container lids and the like used for foods, medicines, industrial parts, miscellaneous goods, magazines and the like.
 前記包装袋は、本発明の積層フィルムのシール層をヒートシール層として、シール層同士を重ねてヒートシール、あるいは印刷層とシール層とを重ね合わせてヒートシールすることにより、シール層を内側として形成した包装袋であることが好ましい。例えば当該積層フィルム2枚を所望とする包装袋の大きさに切り出して、それらを重ねて3辺をヒートシールして袋状にした後、ヒートシールをしていない1辺から内容物を充填しヒートシールして密封することで包装袋として用いることができる。さらには自動包装機によりロール状のフィルムを円筒形に端部をシールした後、上下をシールすることにより包装袋を形成することも可能である。 In the packaging bag, the sealing layer of the laminated film of the present invention is used as a heat sealing layer, heat sealing is performed by stacking the sealing layers, or heat sealing is performed by stacking the printing layer and the sealing layer. A formed packaging bag is preferred. For example, after cutting the two laminated films into the desired size of the packaging bag, overlapping them and heat-sealing the three sides to form a bag, filling the contents from one side that is not heat-sealed It can be used as a packaging bag by heat sealing. Furthermore, it is also possible to form a packaging bag by sealing the upper and lower sides after sealing the end of a roll-shaped film into a cylindrical shape by an automatic packaging machine.
 また、食パン用の包装袋とする場合には、印刷面を折り込んでシールすることでガゼット部を有する包装袋とすることができる。本発明の積層フィルムは、このようなガゼット部を有する包装袋とした場合にも、優れた印刷密着性と共に、好適な溶断シール強度を確保できるため、当該形態の包装袋用途に特に好適に適用できる。 Moreover, when it is set as the packaging bag for bread, it can be set as the packaging bag which has a gusset part by folding and sealing a printing surface. Even when the laminated film of the present invention is a packaging bag having such a gusset portion, it can be suitably applied to the packaging bag application of the form because it can ensure a suitable fusing seal strength together with excellent printing adhesion. it can.
 また、シール層とヒートシール可能な別のフィルムを重ねてヒートシールすることにより包装袋・容器・容器の蓋を形成することも可能である。その際、使用する別のフィルムとしては、比較的機械強度の弱いLDPE、EVA、ポリプロピレン等のフィルムを用いることができる。また、LDPE、EVA、ポリプロピレン等のフィルムと、比較的引き裂き性の良い延伸フィルム、例えば、二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(OPET)、二軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルム(OPP)等とを貼り合わせたラミネートフィルムも用いることができる。 It is also possible to form a packaging bag, a container, and a container lid by heat-sealing another film that can be heat-sealed with a sealing layer. In this case, as another film to be used, a film such as LDPE, EVA, or polypropylene having relatively low mechanical strength can be used. Also, a laminate film in which a film of LDPE, EVA, polypropylene, etc., and a stretched film having relatively good tearability, for example, a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (OPET), a biaxially stretched polypropylene film (OPP), etc. are bonded together. Can be used.
 次に、実施例及び比較例を挙げて本発明をより詳しく説明する。なお、樹脂組成等の配合中の「部」及び「%」は質量基準である。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples and comparative examples. In addition, “part” and “%” in the blending of the resin composition and the like are based on mass.
(実施例1)
 印刷層(A)、中間層及びシール層の各層を形成する樹脂成分として、各々下記の樹脂を使用して、各層を形成する樹脂混合物を調整した。これらの樹脂混合物をそれぞれ、印刷層(A)用押出機(口径50mm)、中間層(B)用押出機(口径50mm)及びシール層(C)用押出機(口径50mm)に供給して200~230℃で溶融し、その溶融した樹脂をフィードブロックを有するTダイ・チルロール法の共押出多層フィルム製造装置(フィードブロック及びTダイ温度:250℃)に供給して溶融押出を行って、フィルムの層構成が(A)/(B)/(C)の3層構成で、各層の厚さが7μm/20μm/3μm(合計30μm)である共押出多層フィルム(X1)を得た。印刷層(A)に濡れ試薬による表面張力が34mN/mとなるようコロナ処理を施した。
 印刷層(A):プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(1)〔エチレン含量:4.2%、密度:0.90g/cm、MFR:6g/10分(190℃、21.18N)〕85質量部、スチレン-エチレンブチレン-スチレンブロックポリマー〔スチレン含有量35%、密度:0.92g/cm、MFR:10g/10分(230℃、21.2N)(以下、SEBS(1)と言う)〕15質量部
 中間層(B):プロピレン単独重合体(1)〔密度:0.90g/cm、MFR:7.5g/10分〕75質量部、プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(2)〔エチレン含量:5.2%、密度:0.90g/cm3、MFR:5.4g/10分間〕15質量部、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン〔密度:0.905g/cm3、MFRI:4.0g/10分間〕10質量部
 シール層(C):プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(2)〔エチレン含量:5.2%、密度:0.90g/cm3、MFR:5.4g/10分間〕50質量部、1-ブテン-プロピレン共重合体(密度:0.90g/cm3、MFR:4g/10分間)45質量部、高密度ポリエチレン(密度:0.955g/cm3)5質量部
Example 1
As the resin component forming each layer of the printed layer (A), the intermediate layer, and the seal layer, the following resins were used, respectively, to prepare a resin mixture for forming each layer. These resin mixtures were supplied to a printing layer (A) extruder (caliber 50 mm), an intermediate layer (B) extruder (caliber 50 mm) and a seal layer (C) extruder (caliber 50 mm), respectively. The film is melted at ~ 230 ° C., and the melted resin is supplied to a T-die / chill roll co-extrusion multilayer film production apparatus (feed block and T-die temperature: 250 ° C.) having a feed block to perform melt extrusion, and a film A co-extruded multilayer film (X1) having a layer configuration of (A) / (B) / (C) and a thickness of each layer of 7 μm / 20 μm / 3 μm (total 30 μm) was obtained. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
Printing layer (A): propylene-ethylene copolymer (1) [ethylene content: 4.2%, density: 0.90 g / cm 3 , MFR: 6 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 21.18 N)] 85 mass Part, styrene-ethylenebutylene-styrene block polymer (styrene content 35%, density: 0.92 g / cm 3 , MFR: 10 g / 10 min (230 ° C., 21.2 N) (hereinafter referred to as SEBS (1)) ] 15 parts by mass Intermediate layer (B): Propylene homopolymer (1) [Density: 0.90 g / cm 3 , MFR: 7.5 g / 10 min] 75 parts by mass, propylene-ethylene copolymer (2) [ Ethylene content: 5.2%, density: 0.90 g / cm 3 , MFR: 5.4 g / 10 minutes] 15 parts by mass, linear low density polyethylene [density: 0.905 g / cm 3 , MFRI: 4. 0g / 10min Between] 10 parts by mass Seal layer (C): propylene-ethylene copolymer (2) [ethylene content: 5.2%, density: 0.90 g / cm 3 , MFR: 5.4 g / 10 minutes] 50 parts by mass , 1-butene-propylene copolymer (density: 0.90 g / cm 3 , MFR: 4 g / 10 minutes) 45 parts by mass, high-density polyethylene (density: 0.955 g / cm 3 ) 5 parts by mass
(実施例2)
 印刷層(A)に使用する樹脂混合物の樹脂成分を下記とした以外は実施例1と同様にして共押出多層フィルム(X2)を得た。印刷層(A)には、濡れ試薬による表面張力が34mN/mとなるようコロナ処理を施した。
 印刷層(A):プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(1)80質量部、SEBS(1)20質量部
(Example 2)
A coextruded multilayer film (X2) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
Printing layer (A): Propylene-ethylene copolymer (1) 80 parts by mass, SEBS (1) 20 parts by mass
(実施例3)
 印刷層(A)に使用する樹脂混合物の樹脂成分を下記とした以外は実施例1と同様にして共押出多層フィルム(X3)を得た。印刷層(A)には、濡れ試薬による表面張力が34mN/mとなるようコロナ処理を施した。
 印刷層(A):プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(1)85質量部、水添スチレンブタジエンラバー〔スチレン含有量16%、密度:0.90g/cm、MFR:10g/10分(230℃、21.2N)(以下、HSBR(1)と言う〕15質量部
(Example 3)
A coextruded multilayer film (X3) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
Printing layer (A): 85 parts by mass of propylene-ethylene copolymer (1), hydrogenated styrene butadiene rubber [styrene content 16%, density: 0.90 g / cm 3 , MFR: 10 g / 10 min (230 ° C., 21.2N) (hereinafter referred to as HSBR (1)) 15 parts by mass
(実施例4)
 印刷層(A)に使用する樹脂混合物の樹脂成分を下記とした以外は実施例1と同様にして共押出多層フィルム(X4)を得た。印刷層(A)には、濡れ試薬による表面張力が34mN/mとなるようコロナ処理を施した。
 印刷層(A):プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(1)80質量部、HSBR(1)20質量部
Example 4
A coextruded multilayer film (X4) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printing layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
Printing layer (A): Propylene-ethylene copolymer (1) 80 parts by mass, HSBR (1) 20 parts by mass
(実施例5)
 印刷層(A)/中間層(B)/シール層(C)にて形成される積層フィルムの各層の厚さが5μm/22μm/3μm(合計30μm)となるように共押出した以外は実施例1と同様にして共押出多層フィルム(X5)を得た。印刷層(A)には、濡れ試薬による表面張力が34mN/mとなるようコロナ処理を施した。
(Example 5)
Except for coextrusion so that the thickness of each layer of the laminated film formed by the printing layer (A) / intermediate layer (B) / sealing layer (C) is 5 μm / 22 μm / 3 μm (total 30 μm) In the same manner as in Example 1, a coextruded multilayer film (X5) was obtained. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
(実施例6)
 印刷層(A)に使用する樹脂混合物の樹脂成分を下記とした以外は実施例1と同様にして共押出多層フィルム(X6)を得た。印刷層(A)には、濡れ試薬による表面張力が34mN/mとなるようコロナ処理を施した。
 印刷層(A):プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(1)75質量部、SEBS(1)15質量部、結晶性エチレン-1-ブテン共重合体(1)〔密度:0.88g/cm、MFR:4g/10分(190℃、21.18N)〕10質量部
(Example 6)
A coextruded multilayer film (X6) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
Print layer (A): 75 parts by mass of propylene-ethylene copolymer (1), 15 parts by mass of SEBS (1), crystalline ethylene-1-butene copolymer (1) [density: 0.88 g / cm 3 , MFR: 4 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 21.18 N)] 10 parts by mass
(実施例7)
 印刷層(A)に使用する樹脂混合物の樹脂成分を下記とした以外は実施例1と同様にして共押出多層フィルム(X7)を得た。印刷層(A)には、濡れ試薬による表面張力が34mN/mとなるようコロナ処理を施した。
 印刷層(A):プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(1)75質量部、HSBR(1)15質量部、結晶性エチレン-1-ブテン共重合体(1)10質量部
(Example 7)
A coextruded multilayer film (X7) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
Printing layer (A): 75 parts by mass of propylene-ethylene copolymer (1), 15 parts by mass of HSBR (1), 10 parts by mass of crystalline ethylene-1-butene copolymer (1)
(実施例8)
 印刷層(A)に使用する樹脂混合物の樹脂成分を下記とした以外は実施例1と同様にして共押出多層フィルム(X8)を得た。印刷層(A)には、濡れ試薬による表面張力が34mN/mとなるようコロナ処理を施した。
 印刷層(A):プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(1)70質量部、スチレン-エチレンブチレン-スチレンブロックポリマー〔スチレン含有量15%、密度:0.90g/cm、MFR:30g/10分(230℃、21.2N)、(以下、SEBS(2)と言う)〕20質量部、結晶性エチレン-1-ブテン共重合体(1)10質量部
(Example 8)
A coextruded multilayer film (X8) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
Printing layer (A): 70 parts by mass of propylene-ethylene copolymer (1), styrene-ethylenebutylene-styrene block polymer [styrene content 15%, density: 0.90 g / cm 3 , MFR: 30 g / 10 min ( 230 ° C., 21.2 N) (hereinafter referred to as SEBS (2))] 20 parts by mass, crystalline ethylene-1-butene copolymer (1) 10 parts by mass
(実施例9)
 印刷層(A)に使用する樹脂混合物の樹脂成分を下記とした以外は実施例1と同様にして共押出多層フィルム(X9)を得た。印刷層(A)には、濡れ試薬による表面張力が34mN/mとなるようコロナ処理を施した。
 印刷層(A):プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(1)70質量部、水添スチレンブタジエンラバー〔スチレン含有量10%、密度:0.89g/cm、MFR:10g/10分(230℃、21.2N)(以下、HSBR(2)と言う〕20質量部、結晶性エチレン-1-ブテン共重合体(1)10質量部
Example 9
A coextruded multilayer film (X9) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
Printing layer (A): 70 parts by mass of propylene-ethylene copolymer (1), hydrogenated styrene butadiene rubber [styrene content 10%, density: 0.89 g / cm 3 , MFR: 10 g / 10 min (230 ° C., 21.2N) (hereinafter referred to as HSBR (2)) 20 parts by mass, crystalline ethylene-1-butene copolymer (1) 10 parts by mass
(実施例10)
 印刷層(A)に使用する樹脂混合物の樹脂成分を下記とした以外は実施例1と同様にして共押出多層フィルム(X10)を得た。印刷層(A)には、濡れ試薬による表面張力が34mN/mとなるようコロナ処理を施した。
 印刷層(A)用樹脂として、プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(1)70質量部、極性基変性スチレン-エチレンブチレン-スチレンブロックポリマー〔スチレン含有量25%、密度:0.91g/cm、MFR:10g/10分(230℃、21.2N)、(以下、f-SEBSと言う)〕20質量部、結晶性エチレン-1-ブテン共重合体(1)10質量部
(Example 10)
A coextruded multilayer film (X10) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printing layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
As resin for printing layer (A), 70 parts by mass of propylene-ethylene copolymer (1), polar group-modified styrene-ethylenebutylene-styrene block polymer [styrene content 25%, density: 0.91 g / cm 3 , MFR : 10 g / 10 min (230 ° C., 21.2 N) (hereinafter referred to as f-SEBS)] 20 parts by mass, crystalline ethylene-1-butene copolymer (1) 10 parts by mass
(比較例1)
 印刷層(A)に使用する樹脂混合物の樹脂成分を下記とした以外は実施例1と同様にして共押出多層フィルム(X11)を得た。印刷層(A)には、濡れ試薬による表面張力が34mN/mとなるようコロナ処理を施した。
 印刷層(A):プロピレン-エチレン共重合体(1)55質量部、プロピレン-エチレン-1-ブテン三元共重合体〔密度:0.90g/cm、MFR:5.4g/10分(190℃、21.18N)〕35質量部、結晶性エチレン-1-ブテン共重合体(1)10質量部
(Comparative Example 1)
A coextruded multilayer film (X11) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin component of the resin mixture used for the printed layer (A) was as follows. The printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 34 mN / m.
Printing layer (A): 55 parts by mass of propylene-ethylene copolymer (1), propylene-ethylene-1-butene terpolymer [density: 0.90 g / cm 3 , MFR: 5.4 g / 10 min ( 190 ° C., 21.18 N)] 35 parts by mass, crystalline ethylene-1-butene copolymer (1) 10 parts by mass
(比較例2)
 比較例1と同様に共押出多層フィルム(X11)を得た後、濡れ試薬による表面張力が40mN/mとなるよう印刷層(A)にコロナ処理を施し、共押多層フィルム(X12)を得た。
(Comparative Example 2)
After obtaining the coextruded multilayer film (X11) as in Comparative Example 1, the printed layer (A) was subjected to corona treatment so that the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 mN / m, to obtain the copressed multilayer film (X12). It was.
 上記の実施例及び比較例で得られた積層フィルムを用いて、下記の試験及び評価を行った。得られた結果は下表のとおりである。なお、表中の樹脂組成の数値は、各層中に使用した樹脂成分中の各成分の含有量(質量部)である。 The following tests and evaluations were performed using the laminated films obtained in the above examples and comparative examples. The results obtained are as shown in the table below. In addition, the numerical value of the resin composition in a table | surface is content (mass part) of each component in the resin component used in each layer.
[印刷適性(インキ密着性)]
 実施例及び比較例にて得られたフィルムの印刷層(A)表面にインキ(ウレタン型インキ グロッサ709白;DIC社製)を塗布量12g/mにて塗工した。塗工面に塩ビシートを重ね、500g/cmの荷重をかけ、50℃にて24時間静置した後、塩ビシートを剥がし、フィルム表面のインキの剥がれを目視にて評価した。
  ○ :インキの取られ無し
  ○-:インキの取られた領域が塩ビシート接地面の10%以下
  △ :インキの取られた領域が塩ビシート接地面の10%を超え、25%以下
  × :程度インキの取られた領域が塩ビシート接地面の25%を超える
[Printability (ink adhesion)]
Ink (urethane type ink glosser 709 white; manufactured by DIC Corporation) was applied to the surface of the printed layer (A) of the film obtained in each of Examples and Comparative Examples at a coating amount of 12 g / m 2 . The polyvinyl chloride sheet was overlaid on the coated surface, a load of 500 g / cm 2 was applied, and the mixture was allowed to stand at 50 ° C. for 24 hours. The polyvinyl chloride sheet was then peeled off, and the peeling of the ink on the film surface was visually evaluated.
○: No ink is taken out ○-: Inked area is 10% or less of PVC sheet grounding surface △: Inked area is over 10% of PVC sheet grounding surface, 25% or less ×: Degree Inked area exceeds 25% of PVC sheet ground plane
[溶断強度]
 インパルス機を用いて、実施例及び比較例にて得られたフィルムの印刷層(A)同士を重ね合わせ、温度300℃にて溶断シールを実施した。シールしたフィルムを23℃で自然冷却後、溶断シール部が幅方向の中央部となるよう高さ70mm、幅15mmの短冊状にサンプルを切り出した。この切り出したサンプルを23℃、50%Rhの恒温室において引張試験機(株式会社エー・アンド・ディー製)を用いて、300mm/分の速度で剥離を行い、溶断強度を測定した。得られた溶断強度の値から、下記の基準によってヒートシール強度を評価した。
  ○:溶断強度が13N/15mm幅以上
  ×:溶断強度が13N/15mm幅未満
[Fusing strength]
Using an impulse machine, the printed layers (A) of the films obtained in the examples and comparative examples were overlapped, and fusing sealing was performed at a temperature of 300 ° C. After the sealed film was naturally cooled at 23 ° C., a sample was cut into a strip shape having a height of 70 mm and a width of 15 mm so that the fusing seal portion was the central portion in the width direction. The cut sample was peeled off at a rate of 300 mm / min using a tensile tester (manufactured by A & D Co., Ltd.) in a thermostatic chamber at 23 ° C. and 50% Rh, and the fusing strength was measured. The heat seal strength was evaluated from the obtained fusing strength value according to the following criteria.
○: Fusing strength is 13 N / 15 mm width or more ×: Fusing strength is less than 13 N / 15 mm width
[透明性]
 実施例及び比較例にて得られたフィルムの曇り度を、23℃、50%Rhの恒温室において、JIS K7105に準拠した方法で、ヘーズメーター(日本電飾工業株式会社製)を用いて測定した。
[transparency]
The haze of the films obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples was measured using a haze meter (manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) in a constant temperature room at 23 ° C. and 50% Rh in accordance with JIS K7105. did.
[衝撃強度]
 実施例及び比較例にて得られたフィルムを、0℃環境下にて、テスター産業製フィルムインパクトテスターにより、1インチ撃芯径を用いてフィルムインパクト法による衝撃強度を測定した。
[Impact strength]
The film obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples was measured for impact strength by a film impact method using a 1 inch impact diameter in a tester industry film impact tester in an environment of 0 ° C.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
 上記表から明らかなとおり、実施例1~10の本発明の積層フィルムは、好適な溶断強度を有しつつ、優れた印刷密着性を有するものであった。また、本発明の積層フィルムは透明性が高く、耐衝撃性にも優れるものであった。一方、比較例1~2の積層フィルムは、好適な溶断強度と印刷密着性とを兼備できないものであった。 As is clear from the above table, the laminated films of the present invention of Examples 1 to 10 had excellent printing adhesion while having suitable fusing strength. The laminated film of the present invention was highly transparent and excellent in impact resistance. On the other hand, the laminated films of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were unable to combine suitable fusing strength and printing adhesion.

Claims (10)

  1.  一方の表層が印刷層、他方の表層がシール層からなる積層フィルムであって、
     前記印刷層が、プロピレン系樹脂及びスチレン系樹脂からなり、
     印刷層中のスチレン含有量が2~15質量%であることを特徴とする積層フィルム。
    One surface layer is a printed film, the other surface layer is a laminated film consisting of a sealing layer,
    The printing layer is composed of a propylene resin and a styrene resin,
    A laminated film, wherein the styrene content in the printed layer is 2 to 15% by mass.
  2.  前記印刷層のスチレン系樹脂がスチレン系エラストマーからなる請求項1に記載の積層フィルム The laminated film according to claim 1, wherein the styrenic resin of the printing layer comprises a styrenic elastomer.
  3.  前記印刷層表面の濡れ張力が38mN/m以下である請求項1又は2に記載の積層フィルム。 The laminated film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a wetting tension on the surface of the printing layer is 38 mN / m or less.
  4.  前記シール層が1-ブテンからなる構造単位を有する共重合体を含有する請求項1~3に記載の積層フィルム。 The laminated film according to claims 1 to 3, wherein the seal layer contains a copolymer having a structural unit composed of 1-butene.
  5.  前記印刷層及びシール層の間に、プロピレン系樹脂を含有する中間層を有する請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の積層フィルム。 The laminated film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising an intermediate layer containing a propylene-based resin between the print layer and the seal layer.
  6.  前記印刷層に含まれる樹脂成分中のプロピレン系樹脂の含有量が60~95質量%であり、スチレン系エラストマーの含有量が5~40質量%である請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の積層フィルム。 6. The propylene resin content in the resin component contained in the printing layer is 60 to 95% by mass, and the styrene elastomer content is 5 to 40% by mass. Laminated film.
  7.  ヘイズ値が10%以下である請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の積層フィルム。 The laminated film according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which has a haze value of 10% or less.
  8.  包装材に使用する請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の積層フィルム。 The laminated film according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is used for a packaging material.
  9.  請求項1~8のいずれかに記載の積層フィルムからなることを特徴とする包装材。 A packaging material comprising the laminated film according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10.  食品用の包装袋である請求項9に記載の包装材。 The packaging material according to claim 9, which is a packaging bag for food.
PCT/JP2016/071218 2015-07-24 2016-07-20 Multilayer film and packaging material WO2017018284A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016560856A JP6103334B1 (en) 2015-07-24 2016-07-20 Laminated film and packaging material

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015-146749 2015-07-24
JP2015146749 2015-07-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017018284A1 true WO2017018284A1 (en) 2017-02-02

Family

ID=57884566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2016/071218 WO2017018284A1 (en) 2015-07-24 2016-07-20 Multilayer film and packaging material

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6103334B1 (en)
TW (1) TWI686302B (en)
WO (1) WO2017018284A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007045051A (en) * 2005-08-11 2007-02-22 Toyobo Co Ltd Polyolefinic resin laminated film
JP2007152730A (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-21 Toyobo Co Ltd Polyolefinic resin laminated film
US20150183253A1 (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-02 Avery Dennison Corporation Films for Printing

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007045051A (en) * 2005-08-11 2007-02-22 Toyobo Co Ltd Polyolefinic resin laminated film
JP2007152730A (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-21 Toyobo Co Ltd Polyolefinic resin laminated film
US20150183253A1 (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-02 Avery Dennison Corporation Films for Printing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI686302B (en) 2020-03-01
JPWO2017018284A1 (en) 2017-07-27
TW201710092A (en) 2017-03-16
JP6103334B1 (en) 2017-03-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5117255B2 (en) Multi-layer film with reseal function and package using the same
JP4902237B2 (en) Multi-layer film with reseal function and re-sealable package using the same
JP6331783B2 (en) Package
JP6369221B2 (en) Package
JP6057801B2 (en) Resealable packaging
JP4419054B2 (en) Multilayer film, container lid and bag
JP6160797B2 (en) Laminated film and packaging material
JP6836710B2 (en) Easy-to-open laminated film, easy-to-open laminated film, and lid material
JP2002301786A (en) Coextrusion multilayered film and lid material of container
JP4749119B2 (en) Multi-layer film with reseal function and re-sealable package using the same
JP6070916B1 (en) Laminated film and packaging material
JP4232081B2 (en) Multilayer film, container lid and bag using the same
JP4225008B2 (en) Method for producing film for container lid, container lid and resealable packaging container
JP6103334B1 (en) Laminated film and packaging material
JP7017669B1 (en) Sealant film, laminating film and packaging material
JP2004106878A (en) Container and resealable packaging container
JP2004115040A (en) Container and re-sealable packaging container
US11752747B2 (en) Sealant film, laminate film, and packaging material
JP2005212846A (en) Resealable bag
JP7276394B2 (en) Laminated films and packaging materials
JP2006181797A (en) Re-sealable coextrusion multilayered film and re-sealable laminated film
JP7306098B2 (en) Laminated films and packaging materials
JP2005335118A (en) Easily tearable laminated film and bag
JP2016175328A (en) Packaging body

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2016560856

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16830389

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16830389

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1