WO2017008760A1 - Optical fiber processing apparatus - Google Patents

Optical fiber processing apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017008760A1
WO2017008760A1 PCT/CN2016/090141 CN2016090141W WO2017008760A1 WO 2017008760 A1 WO2017008760 A1 WO 2017008760A1 CN 2016090141 W CN2016090141 W CN 2016090141W WO 2017008760 A1 WO2017008760 A1 WO 2017008760A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fiber
optical fiber
cleaning
processing apparatus
cutting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/090141
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童朝阳
金健雄
Original Assignee
爱德奇电讯国际贸易(上海)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 爱德奇电讯国际贸易(上海)有限公司 filed Critical 爱德奇电讯国际贸易(上海)有限公司
Publication of WO2017008760A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017008760A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/245Removing protective coverings of light guides before coupling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/25Preparing the ends of light guides for coupling, e.g. cutting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an optical fiber processing apparatus for integrally stripping an optical fiber coating layer, a cleaning optical fiber, and a dicing optical fiber.
  • Fiber optic connection preparation tools are commonly found as stand-alone tools, including mechanical defibration tools, alcohol bottle cleaners, nonwovens, and fiber cutters.
  • the existing cutting device with integrated stripping and cleaning function uses a hot air stream to instantaneously vaporize the fiber to cover the fiber to complete the function of stripping and cleaning.
  • This device is only suitable for fibers that have been stripped to the primary coating. Defibration and cleaning require a heating device and a compressed gas device, which are complicated.
  • the existing cutting device with integrated stripping and cleaning function uses a hot stripping coating and manual cleaning of the fiber. This device is only suitable for fibers that have been stripped to the primary coating. The stripping is more complicated, the cleaning is not integrated, only the placement of the detergent container is given.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an optical fiber processing apparatus which integrates a stripping optical fiber coating layer, a cleaning optical fiber and a dicing optical fiber, which is very convenient to use, simplifies the processing procedure of the optical fiber before the connection, and is very efficient.
  • a fiber processing apparatus comprising: a frame having first and second ends opposite in a lengthwise direction thereof; and a fiber cutting device mounted on the frame for Cutting a bare fiber that has been cleaned on the fiber and has been cleaned.
  • the fiber processing apparatus further includes: a fiber stripping device mounted on the frame for stripping a coating layer on the fiber to be processed to expose a bare fiber; and an optical fiber cleaning device mounted on the frame Above, used to clean a section of bare fiber exposed on the fiber.
  • the fiber stripping device includes: a fiber stripping upper blade pivotally mounted to one side of the second end of the frame, and having a stripped upper edge; and stripping A lower blade is fixedly mounted to the end face of the second end of the frame and has a stripped lower edge corresponding to the stripped upper edge.
  • the fiber stripping apparatus further includes: a fiber holding mechanism adapted to hold the optical fiber; and a moving mechanism adapted to reciprocate along the length direction of the frame Fiber clamping mechanism.
  • the fiber clamping mechanism includes: a fiber clamp base; and a fiber clamp gland movable between an open position and a closed position, wherein the fiber clamp is capped In the closed position, the fiber is adapted to be sandwiched between the fiber clamp gland and the fiber holder base.
  • a first fiber support insert is mounted on the fiber clamp base, the first fiber support insert having a locating slot adapted to position the fiber.
  • a first positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a first diameter is formed on a top surface of the first fiber support insert; and the first optical fiber support is A second positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a second diameter is formed on a bottom surface of the insert, the second diameter being different from the first diameter.
  • the first fiber support insert is placed in a retaining groove on the fiber holder base.
  • a magnetic attraction carrier is disposed on at least one of the fiber holder base and the fiber holder gland for using the fiber holder base and the optical fiber The clamp glands are attracted together.
  • a locking member is provided on at least one of the fiber holder base and the fiber holder gland for using the fiber holder base and the fiber holder The glands are locked together.
  • the moving mechanism includes: a driving motor mounted on the frame; a motor gear mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor; and a screw mounting base a lengthwise direction of the frame extending and fixed to the frame; a screw rod mounted on the screw mounting seat; a screw gear mounted on one end of the screw rod and meshing with the motor gear And a lead screw nut fixed to the fiber holder base and engaged with the lead screw, wherein the fiber clamp base is slidably supported on the lead screw mount when the drive motor is driven When the lead screw rotates, the lead screw drives the optical fiber clamp base to reciprocally slide on the screw mounting seat along the longitudinal direction of the frame by a screw nut engaged therewith.
  • the moving mechanism further includes: a manual rocker pivotally mounted on the frame and fixedly coupled to one end of the lead screw for manual driving The lead screw rotates.
  • the lead screw gear is mounted on one end of the screw by a set screw; and before the screw is driven by the manual rocker, the seat is released
  • the set screw is such that the lead screw gear is separated from the lead screw.
  • the optical fiber cleaning device includes: a cleaning carrier; a cleaning carrier case for loading the cleaning carrier; a detergent container for containing a cleaning agent; and an electric pump for The cleaning agent in the detergent container is pumped onto the cleaning carrier; and the fiber stripping cleaning gland is capable of being in the open position Moving between the closed position and the closed position, wherein the stripping cleaning gland is adapted to compress the cleaning carrier when in the closed position such that the cleaning carrier is in intimate contact with the bare fiber passing through the cleaning carrier.
  • the optical fiber cleaning device further includes a cleaning gland support, and a magnetic force is disposed on at least one of the cleaning gland support and the stripping cleaning gland An adsorption carrier for adsorbing the cleaning gland support and the stripping cleaning gland together.
  • a locking member is provided on at least one of the cleaning gland support and the stripping cleaning gland for using the cleaning gland support and the The stripping cleaning gland is locked together.
  • an inlet of the electric pump is connected to the detergent container through a first duct, and the electric pump delivers a cleaning agent to the cleaning carrier through a second duct;
  • a sealing cover is disposed on the exit port of the second pipe for sealing the exit port of the second pipe when the cleaning agent is not required to be pumped.
  • the cleaning carrier is a double-layer strip-shaped cleaning carrier
  • the cleaning carrier cartridge comprises: a casing; a first reel pulley pivotally mounted on the casing In the case of winding an unused cleaning carrier; a second reel is pivotally mounted in the casing for winding the used cleaning carrier; a plurality of guiding rollers are pivotally mounted in the housing And a drive belt tensioned on the plurality of guide rollers and the second take-up reel for driving the second reel to rotate; wherein the cleaning carrier is tensioned On the plurality of guide rollers, the cleaning carrier drives the guide roller to roll by frictional engagement force when the cleaning carrier is pulled, the guide roller drives the belt movement by frictional engagement force, and The drive belt drives the second take-up reel to rotate using a frictional engagement force.
  • the optical fiber cutting device includes: a fiber cutting and holding mechanism for keeping the optical fiber stationary when cutting an optical fiber; and a cutting blade for use on the bare fiber that has been cleaned Cutting a slit; and a fiber compact for extruding the bare fiber such that the bare fiber is broken along the slit.
  • the fiber cutting retention mechanism includes: a fiber cutting support for supporting an optical fiber; and a fiber cutting gland that is movable between an open position and a closed position when closed The position is adapted to retain optical fibers on either side of the cutting blade on the fiber cutting support and the cleaning gland support.
  • a second fiber support insert is mounted on the fiber cutting support, the second fiber support insert having a guide hole, a positioning groove adapted to position the optical fiber And a first V-shaped groove; a first V-shaped groove adapted to position the optical fiber is formed on the cleaning gland support; and the optical fiber cutting gland is formed to be adapted to squeeze the optical fiber And maintaining an elastic block in the positioning groove of the fiber cutting support and a first V-shaped groove and the cleaning gland support seat adapted to respectively press and hold the bare optical fiber in the optical fiber cutting support a first elastic compact and a second elastic compact in the two V-shaped grooves.
  • a first positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having the first diameter is formed on a top surface of the second fiber support insert; and in the second A second positioning groove adapted to position the optical fiber having the second diameter is formed on a bottom surface of the fiber support insert.
  • the second fiber support insert is placed in a retaining groove on the fiber cutting support.
  • a magnetic adsorption carrier is provided on at least one of the fiber cutting support and the fiber cutting gland for cutting the optical fiber holder and the optical fiber The cutting glands are attracted together.
  • the optical fiber cutting device further includes: a slide rail fixed to the frame and extending along a width direction of the frame; a cutter holder fixedly slidably mounted On the slide rail for mounting the cutting blade; and a cutter holder driving mechanism for driving the cutter holder to move along the slide rail, wherein the cutter holder mounting mechanism When the cutter holder is driven to move, the cutter attached to the cutter holder cuts the optical fiber held by the fiber cutting and holding mechanism.
  • the cutter holder driving mechanism includes: a slide bar support; a slide bar mounted on the slide bar support and extending along a width direction of the frame And a spring disposed on the sliding rod, wherein a convex portion is formed on the cutting blade fixing seat, the sliding rod passes through the convex portion, and the spring is disposed at the Between the boss and one end of the slide bar support; wherein the spring is compressed between the boss and one end of the slide bar support before cutting the fiber, and the cutter The mount is locked in the first position, the spring pushing the cutter holder to move to a second position away from the first position when the cutter holder is released.
  • a locking opening is formed on the cutter holder, and a locking pin is disposed on the frame, and the locking pin is adapted to be inserted into the locking opening so that The cutter holder is locked in the first position.
  • the optical fiber compact is disposed on the optical fiber cutting gland, and the optical fiber cutting gland is further disposed on the optical fiber cutting gland for driving the optical fiber compact toward the optical fiber Mobile push mechanism.
  • a cutter holder fixing block is further disposed on the fiber cutting gland for preventing the cutter holder fixed to move to the second position toward the The first position moves.
  • the cutter holder retainer block is coupled to the fiber optic block and is moved with the fiber optic block by actuation of the push mechanism.
  • a convex vertical wall is formed on the cutter holder, and the cutter holder is fixed when the cutter holder is moved to the second position.
  • the moving block falls and is blocked by the end face of the vertical wall, thereby preventing the cutting blade holder from moving toward the first position.
  • the pushing mechanism is an elastic drive element or a magnetic drive element.
  • a first length scale for measuring a length of an optical fiber/cable is formed on the frame; and the first length scale is disposed on the optical fiber fixture
  • the side of the base is adapted to indicate the moving distance of the fiber holder base.
  • a second length scale for measuring the length of the fiber/cable is formed on the fiber cutting support; and the second length scale is adapted to indicate the fiber The distance between the slit of the coating to the cutting blade.
  • a finger is formed on the fiber holder base, the finger is directed to the first length scale for indicating the fiber clamp base The moving distance of the seat.
  • the optical fiber processing apparatus further includes: a cable stripping device mounted on the frame for stripping the outer skin of the optical cable and the reinforcing member.
  • the cable stripping device includes: a peeling upper edge formed on the stripping upper blade and a peeling upper blade formed on the stripped lower blade Corresponding peeling lower edge; and a peeling reinforcing member upper edge formed on the stripping upper blade and a peeling corresponding to the cutting edge of the peeling reinforcing member formed on the stripping lower blade Reinforce the lower edge of the component.
  • a fiber clip for managing an optical fiber and a cable clamp for managing the optical cable are further disposed on the rack.
  • the fiber processing apparatus further includes display means for displaying the number of times the cutter is used.
  • the entire optical fiber processing apparatus integrates the functions of stripping the optical fiber coating layer, cleaning the optical fiber, and cutting the optical fiber, the optical fiber can be conveniently processed, simplifying the optical fiber before the connection. The process is processed and the processing efficiency is improved.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an optical fiber processing apparatus in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fiber clamp gland, the fiber stripping cleaning gland, and the fiber cutting gland are both in an open position;
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of an optical fiber processing apparatus in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fiber clamp gland, the fiber stripping cleaning gland, and the fiber cutting gland are all in a closed position;
  • FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of an optical fiber processing apparatus in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fiber clamp gland and the stripping cleaning gland are in a closed position, and the fiber cutting gland is in an open position for detecting the cleaned Whether the bare fiber has cracks;
  • Figure 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 shows a moving mechanism for driving the movement of the fiber holder base of the fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 shows the moving mechanism shown in Figure 6 when viewed from the other side
  • Figure 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber cleaning device of the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the cleaning carrier of the optical fiber cleaning device shown in Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber cutting device of the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 1.
  • an optical fiber processing apparatus comprising: a chassis having first and second ends opposite in a longitudinal direction thereof; and a fiber cutting device mounted on the frame Used to cut a bare fiber that has been cleaned on the fiber and has been cleaned.
  • the fiber processing apparatus further includes: a fiber stripping device mounted on the frame for stripping a coating layer on the fiber to be processed to expose a bare fiber; and an optical fiber cleaning device mounted on the frame Above, used to clean a section of bare fiber exposed on the fiber.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an optical fiber processing apparatus in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fiber clamp gland 140, the fiber removal cleaning gland 240, and the fiber cutting gland 340 are all in an open position.
  • 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
  • an optical fiber processing apparatus mainly comprises a frame 10, a fiber cutting device, a fiber stripping device and a fiber cleaning device.
  • the frame 10 has a first end and a second end that are opposite in its lengthwise direction.
  • the stripping device is mounted on the frame 10 for stripping the coating layer on the optical fiber 1 to be exposed to expose a section of bare fiber 1a (see Fig. 4).
  • a fiber cleaning device is mounted on the frame 10 for cleaning a section of the bare fiber 1a exposed on the optical fiber 1.
  • the fiber cutting device is mounted on the frame 10 for cutting a piece of bare fiber 1a exposed on the optical fiber 1 and having been cleaned.
  • the fiber stripping device includes a fiber stripping upper blade 110 and a fiber stripping lower blade 120.
  • the fiber stripping upper blade 110 is pivotally mounted to one side of the second end of the frame 10 and has a stripped upper edge 111.
  • the stripped lower blade 120 is fixedly mounted to the end face of the second end of the frame 10 and has a stripped lower edge 121 corresponding to the stripped upper edge 111.
  • the stripping upper blade 110 is attached to one side of the stripping cleaning gland 240, and rotates with the stripping cleaning gland 240.
  • the stripping cleaning gland 240 is closed, the stripping upper blade 110 and the stripping lower blade 120 are engaged with each other, thereby cutting and stripping the optical fiber coating layer.
  • the fiber stripping device further includes a fiber holding mechanism adapted to hold the optical fiber 1; and a moving mechanism adapted to reciprocate along the length of the frame 10. Fiber clamping mechanism.
  • the fiber clamping mechanism includes: a fiber clamp base 130; and a fiber clamp gland 140 movable between an open position and a closed position.
  • the fiber optic clamp gland 140 is adapted to clamp the optical fiber 1 between the fiber optic clamp gland 140 and the fiber optic clamp base 130 in the closed position.
  • a first fiber support insert 132 is mounted on the fiber holder base 130, the first fiber support insert 132 having a positioning slot adapted to position the fiber 1. .
  • a first positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a first diameter is formed on a top surface of the first fiber support insert 132; and at the first A second positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a second diameter is formed on a bottom surface of the fiber support insert 132, the second diameter being different from the first diameter.
  • the first diameter may be 900 ⁇ m and the second diameter may be 250 ⁇ m.
  • the first fiber support insert 132 is placed in a retaining groove on the fiber holder base 130. In this way, fibers of different diameters can be positioned by flipping the first fiber support insert 132.
  • a magnetic attraction carrier 131 is provided on at least one of the fiber holder base 130 and the fiber holder gland 140 for using the fiber holder base 130 and The fiber clamp gland 140 is attracted together.
  • a locking member 141 is provided on at least one of the fiber holder base 130 and the fiber holder gland 140 for using the fiber holder base 130 and the optical fiber.
  • the clamp glands 140 are locked together.
  • Fig. 6 shows a moving mechanism for driving the movement of the fiber holder base 140 of the fiber processing apparatus shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 7 shows the moving mechanism shown in Fig. 6 when viewed from the other side.
  • the moving mechanism includes a drive motor 180 mounted on the frame 10, and a motor gear 181 mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 180.
  • the screw mounting seat 150 extends along the length of the frame 10 and is fixed to the frame 10; the screw 160 is mounted on the screw mounting seat 150; and the screw gear 161 is mounted on one end of the screw 160 And meshing with the motor gear 181; and a screw nut 190 fixed to the fiber holder base 130 and engaged with the screw 160, wherein the fiber holder base 130 is slidably supported on the screw mount 150 when driven
  • the motor 180 drives the screw 160 to rotate
  • the screw 160 drives the fiber holder base 130 to reciprocally slide on the screw mount 150 along the length of the frame 10 by the spindle nut 190 engaged therewith.
  • the moving mechanism further includes a manual rocker 170 that is pivotally mounted on the frame 10 and that is threaded One end of the rod 160 is fixedly coupled for manually driving the screw 160 to rotate.
  • the screw gear 161 is mounted on one end of the screw 160 by a set screw 161a; and the wire is driven by a manual rocker 170 Before the rod 160 is rotated, the set screw 161a is loosened, so that the screw gear 161 is separated from the screw 160. Thus, even if the drive motor 180 is activated, the drive motor 180 is in an idling state.
  • Figure 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber cleaning device of the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 1; and Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the cleaning carrier case 210 of the optical fiber cleaning device shown in Figure 8.
  • the optical fiber cleaning device comprises: a cleaning carrier 220; a cleaning carrier box 210 for loading the cleaning carrier 220; a detergent container 250, To accommodate the cleaning agent; an electric pump 260 for pumping the cleaning agent in the detergent container 250 onto the cleaning carrier 220; and a stripping cleaning gland 240 movable between the open position and the closed position.
  • the stripping cleaning gland 240 is adapted to compress the cleaning carrier 220 in the closed position such that the cleaning carrier 220 is in intimate contact with the bare fiber 1a passing through the cleaning carrier 220.
  • the fiber cleaning device further includes a cleaning gland support 230, and the cleaning gland support 230 and the stripping cleaning gland 240 At least one of them is provided with a magnetic adsorption carrier 231 for adsorbing the cleaning gland support 230 and the stripping cleaning gland 240 together.
  • At least one of the cleaning gland support 230 and the stripping cleaning gland 240 is provided with a locking member 241 for The cleaning gland support 230 and the stripping cleaning gland 240 are locked together.
  • the inlet of the electric pump 260 is connected to the detergent container 250 through the first conduit 251, and the electric pump 260 is cleaned through the second conduit 261.
  • the agent is delivered to the cleaning carrier 220.
  • a sealing cover 262 is provided on the exit opening of the second duct 261 for sealing the exit opening of the second duct 261 when it is not necessary to pump the cleaning agent.
  • the cleaning carrier 220 is a double-layer strip-shaped cleaning carrier
  • the cleaning carrier box 210 includes: a casing 211; a first winding pulley 212, pivotally mounted in the casing 211 for winding the unused cleaning carrier 220; the second reel 213 is pivotally mounted in the casing 211 for winding the used cleaning carrier 220; A plurality of guide rollers 215 are pivotally mounted in the casing 211; and a belt 214 is tensioned on the plurality of guide rollers 215 and the second take-up reel 213 for driving the second reel 213 to rotate.
  • the cleaning carrier 220 is tensioned on the plurality of guide rollers 215.
  • the cleaning carrier 220 drives the guide rollers 215 to roll by the frictional engagement force, and the guide rollers 215 drive the belt 214 to move by the frictional engagement force, and the belt The second reel 213 is driven to rotate by the frictional engagement force.
  • Figure 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber cutting device of the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 1.
  • the fiber cutting device comprises: a fiber cutting and holding mechanism for keeping the fiber in motion when cutting the fiber; and a cutting blade 311 for cleaning Bare fiber A slit is cut in 1a; and a fiber compact 342 is used for pressing the bare fiber 1a so that the bare fiber 1a is broken along the slit.
  • the fiber cutting and holding mechanism includes: a fiber cutting support 330 for supporting the optical fiber 1; and a fiber cutting gland 340 capable of being in an open position and Movement between the closed positions, when in the closed position, is adapted to retain the fibers on either side of the cutting blade 311 on the fiber cutting support 330 and the cleaning gland support 230.
  • a second fiber support insert 332 is mounted on the fiber cutting support 330, the second fiber support insert 332 having a fiber suitable for positioning the fiber.
  • a guide hole 332a, a positioning groove and a first V-shaped groove 31; a first V-shaped groove 32 adapted to position the optical fiber is formed on the cleaning gland support base 230; and an optical fiber is formed on the optical fiber cutting gland 340
  • the elastic block 40 extruded and held in the positioning groove of the fiber cutting support 330 and the first V-shaped groove 31 and the cleaning gland support seat 230 adapted to press and hold the bare optical fiber 1a respectively at the optical fiber cutting support 330
  • a first locating slot adapted to position an optical fiber having a first diameter is formed on a top surface of the second fiber support insert 332;
  • a second positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a second diameter is formed on a bottom surface of the second fiber support insert 332.
  • the first diameter may be 900 ⁇ m and the second diameter may be 250 ⁇ m.
  • the second fiber support insert 332 is placed in a retaining groove on the fiber cutting support 330. In this way, fibers of different diameters can be positioned by flipping the second fiber support insert 332.
  • At least one of the fiber cutting support 330 and the fiber cutting gland 340 is provided with a magnetic adsorption carrier 331 for cutting the optical fiber.
  • the seat 330 and the fiber cutting gland 340 are attracted together.
  • the fiber cutting device further includes: a slide rail 320 fixed to the frame 10 and extending along the width direction of the frame 10; A seat 310 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 320 for mounting the cutter 311; and a cutter holder drive mechanism for driving the cutter holder 310 to move along the slide rail 320.
  • the cutter holder driving mechanism drives the cutter holder 310 to move, the cutter blade 311 mounted on the cutter holder 310 cuts the optical fiber held by the fiber cutting and holding mechanism.
  • the cutter holder driving mechanism includes: a slide rod support base 350; a slide rod 370 mounted on the slide rod support base 350, and along the machine The frame 10 extends in the width direction; and a spring 380 is fitted over the slide bar 370.
  • a boss portion 315 is formed on the cutter holder 310, the slide bar 370 passes through the boss portion 315, and the spring 380 is disposed between the boss portion 315 and one end of the slide bar support base 350.
  • the spring 380 Before cutting the optical fiber, the spring 380 is compressed between the boss 315 and one end of the slide bar support 350, and the cutter holder 310 is locked at the first position (initial position) when the cutter holder is loosened At 310, the spring 380 pushes the cutter holder 310 to move to a second position away from the first position.
  • a locking opening 313 is formed on the cutting blade holder 310, and a locking pin 312 is provided on the frame 10, and the locking pin 312 is adapted.
  • the locking opening 313 is inserted to lock the cutter holder 310 at the first position.
  • the optical fiber compact 342 is disposed on the fiber cutting gland 340, and the optical fiber cutting gland 340 is further provided with a driving optical fiber compact 342.
  • a pushing mechanism (not shown) that moves toward the fiber.
  • the aforementioned pushing mechanism may be an elastic driving element or a magnetic driving element.
  • a cutter holder fixing block 341 is further disposed on the fiber cutting gland 340 for preventing the cutting to the second position.
  • the knife mount 310 is moved toward the first position.
  • the cutter holder stop block 341 is coupled to the optical fiber block 342 and moved together with the optical fiber block 342 by the push mechanism. .
  • a raised vertical wall 314 is formed on the cutter holder 310, when the cutter holder 310 is moved to the second position, The cutter holder stop block 341 is dropped and blocked by the end surface 314a of the vertical wall 314, thereby preventing the cutter holder 310 from moving toward the first position.
  • a first length scale 410 for measuring the length of the fiber/cable is formed on the chassis 10; and the first length scale 410 is disposed at The side of the fiber clamp base 130 is adapted to indicate the moving distance of the fiber clamp base 130.
  • a finger 133 is formed on the fiber holder base 130, and the finger 133 is directed to the first length scale 410 for indicating the fiber holder.
  • the moving distance of the base 130 is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, a finger 133 is formed on the fiber holder base 130, and the finger 133 is directed to the first length scale 410 for indicating the fiber holder. The moving distance of the base 130.
  • a second length scale 420 for measuring the length of the fiber/cable is formed on the fiber cutting support 330; and a second length scale 420 Suitable for indicating the distance between the slit of the coating of the optical fiber to the cutting blade 311.
  • the fiber processing apparatus further includes a stripping device mounted to the frame 10 for stripping the outer skin of the cable 2 and the reinforcing members.
  • the cable stripping device mainly comprises: a cable clamping member (not labeled); a stripping upper edge 112 formed on the stripping upper blade 110 and formed in the stripping a peeling lower edge 122 corresponding to the peeling upper edge 112 on the lower blade 120; and a peeling reinforcing member upper edge 113 formed on the stripping upper blade 110 and a peeling formed on the stripped lower blade 120 The lower edge 113 of the peeling reinforcing member corresponding to the cutting edge 113 of the reinforcing member.
  • a fiber clamp 11 for managing the optical fiber 1 and a cable clamp 21 for managing the optical cable 2 are further disposed on the chassis 10.
  • the fiber processing apparatus further includes display means 301 for displaying the number of uses of the cutting blade 311.
  • the length of the coating layer to be stripped on the optical fiber is measured using the first length scale 410 shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and the position of the slit of the coating layer to be peeled off is indicated on the optical fiber.
  • the fiber clamp gland 140, the fiber removal cleaning gland 240 and the fiber cutting gland 340 are opened, and the optical fiber 1 is placed in the positioning groove of the first fiber support insert 132.
  • the guiding holes 332a of the two fiber supporting inserts 332 are placed in the positioning grooves of the two fiber supporting inserts 332 and the first V-shaped grooves 31 and in the second V-shaped grooves 32 of the cleaning cover support 230, after which the optical fibers are worn.
  • the cleaning carrier 220 and the stripping lower edge 121 are passed through, and the position of the slit on the optical fiber indicating the coating to be peeled off is aligned with the stripped lower edge 121.
  • the secondary coating layer (buffer layer) on the fiber is It is cut, and at this time, the cut secondary coating layer can be manually taken out.
  • the electric pump 260 is activated to activate the button 201, the electric pump 260 is activated, and the cleaning agent is pumped onto the cleaning carrier 220. After a predetermined amount of the cleaning agent is pumped onto the cleaning carrier 220, the electric pump 260 is stopped, thereby stopping.
  • the supply of detergent Under normal circumstances, the time required to supply the cleaning agent is only a few seconds each time, because the amount of the cleaning agent supplied to the cleaning carrier 220 is sufficient to clean the optical fiber once.
  • the start button 101 of the drive motor 180 is pressed to start the drive motor 180, and the drive fiber clamp base 130 is moved along the length direction of the frame 10 toward the left end (first end) of the frame 10 in FIG.
  • the optical fiber sandwiched between the fiber holder base 130 and the fiber holder gland 140 is pulled toward the left end of the frame 10, so that the primary coating on the fiber is stripped of the upper edge 111 and the stripped lower edge. 121 is scraped off to expose the bare fiber 1a.
  • the exposed bare fiber 1a is pulled through the cleaning carrier 220, and the cleaning carrier 220 removes the residue on the bare fiber 1a to clean the bare fiber. This completes the stripping of the fiber and the cleaning of the bare fiber.
  • the driving motor 180 is reversed, and the fiber holder base 130 is moved along the length direction of the frame 10 toward the right end (second end) of the frame 10 in FIG.
  • the cleaned bare fiber 1a is bent upward to a predetermined extent to check whether the cleaned bare fiber 1a is cracked. If there is a crack, the bare fiber 1a is broken during the bending process, if the bare fiber is in the process of bending 1a is not broken. It is indicated that the bare fiber 1a is healthy. In this way, the health check of the bare fiber is completed.
  • drive motor 180 is again activated to pull the fiber to a straight position.
  • the fiber cutting gland 340 is closed and locked, and the locking pin 312 is pulled up to release the cutter holder 310.
  • the spring 380 pushes the cutter holder 310 to move, and the cutting is mounted on the cutter holder 310.
  • the knife 311 cuts a slit in the bare fiber 1a.
  • the optical fiber block 342 pushes the bare optical fiber so that the bare optical fiber 1a is broken along the slit. In this way, the cutting of the bare fiber is completed.
  • the fiber clamp gland 140 and the fiber cutting gland 340 are opened to remove the processed fiber.
  • the stripping cleaning gland 240 is opened to remove the discarded fiber ends cut from the fiber. At this point, the stripping of the optical fiber, the cleaning of the bare fiber, and the cutting of the bare fiber were completed, and the entire processing of the optical fiber was completed.
  • the cleaning carrier 220 is pulled to move a certain length, the used cleaning carrier segment is moved to the second take-up reel 213, ready for cleaning the next fiber to be processed, and then the fiber holder base 130 is moved to The initial position (the finger 133 is exactly at the 0 scale of the first length scale 410) is ready to hold the next fiber to be processed.
  • the invention discloses an optical fiber processing device for integrally stripping an optical fiber coating layer, a cleaning optical fiber and a cutting optical fiber, and the optical fiber processing device integrates low-cost mechanical fiber stripping and a function of cleaning the bare optical fiber by using a cleaning agent applied to the cleaning carrier, It also has a fiber optic health check device, which converts the original discrete steps into a coherent operation and obtains a clean bare fiber, which is beneficial to the cutting quality of the fiber, and is ultimately beneficial to fiber connection and other applications. At the same time, a mechanism for linearly sliding and stretching the positioning fiber and clamping the optical fiber is provided. It is easy to locate the required cutting length.
  • the fiber traction and groove combination structure can effectively avoid the fiber offset and the fiber twist generated by the common cutting device, and improve the end face quality. Due to the integration of multiple functions, the device is compact and portable, suitable for a variety of different applications, and is important for fiber cutting required for in-situ fiber optic connections.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

An optical fiber processing apparatus comprises: a frame (10) having lengthwise a first end and a second end opposite to each other; and an optical fiber cutting device mounted on the frame (10) and used for cutting a section of bare fiber (1a) that has been cleaned and exposed from an optical fiber (1). The optical fiber processing apparatus further comprises: a fiber peeling device mounted on the frame (10) and used for peeling away a coated layer from the optical fiber (1) to be processed so as to expose the section of bare fiber (1a); and an optical fiber cleaning device mounted on the frame (10) and used for cleaning the section of bare fiber (1a) exposed from the optical fiber (1). Since the optical fiber processing apparatus as a whole integrates the functions of peeling the coated layer of the optical fiber and of cleaning and cutting the optical fiber, and therefore can process the optical fiber conveniently, thus simplifying the optical fiber pre-splicing processing procedure and improving the processing efficiency.

Description

光纤处理设备Fiber processing equipment
本申请要求于2015年7月15日递交中国专利局的、申请号为201510415464.3的中国专利申请的权益,该申请的全部公开内容以引用方式并入本文。The present application claims the benefit of the Chinese Patent Application No. 201510415464.3, filed on Jan. 15, 2015, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种集成剥除光纤被覆层、清洁光纤和切割光纤的光纤处理设备。The present invention relates to an optical fiber processing apparatus for integrally stripping an optical fiber coating layer, a cleaning optical fiber, and a dicing optical fiber.
背景技术Background technique
现有的光纤连接准备工具普遍以独立工具存在,有机械式剥纤工具,酒精瓶清洁剂,无纺布,和光纤切割刀。Existing fiber optic connection preparation tools are commonly found as stand-alone tools, including mechanical defibration tools, alcohol bottle cleaners, nonwovens, and fiber cutters.
现有集成剥纤和清洁功能的切割装置,使用涂覆层剥线刀片剥纤和采用压力酒精溶剂清洁光纤。这个装置仅适用于涂覆层的光纤。剥纤和清洁装置比较复杂。Existing cutting devices with integrated stripping and cleaning functions, stripping with a stripping blade and cleaning the fiber with a pressurized alcohol solvent. This device is only suitable for coated fibers. Stripping and cleaning devices are more complicated.
现有集成剥纤和清洁功能的切割装置,采用热气流瞬时气化光纤一次被覆层来完成剥纤和清洁的功能。这个装置仅适用于已经剥离至一次被覆层的光纤。剥纤和清洁需要加热装置和压缩气体装置,较复杂。The existing cutting device with integrated stripping and cleaning function uses a hot air stream to instantaneously vaporize the fiber to cover the fiber to complete the function of stripping and cleaning. This device is only suitable for fibers that have been stripped to the primary coating. Defibration and cleaning require a heating device and a compressed gas device, which are complicated.
现有集成剥纤和清洁功能的切割装置,采用热剥一次被覆层和手工清洁光纤。这个装置仅适用于已经剥离至一次被覆层的光纤。剥纤比较复杂,清洁没集成,仅给出了清洁剂容器的放置。The existing cutting device with integrated stripping and cleaning function uses a hot stripping coating and manual cleaning of the fiber. This device is only suitable for fibers that have been stripped to the primary coating. The stripping is more complicated, the cleaning is not integrated, only the placement of the detergent container is given.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的旨在解决现有技术中存在的上述问题和缺陷的至少一个方面。It is an object of the present invention to address at least one aspect of the above problems and deficiencies existing in the prior art.
本发明的一个目的在于提供一种集成了剥除光纤被覆层、清洁光纤和切割光纤的光纤处理设备,其使用非常方便,简化了光纤在接续前的处理工序,并且效率非常高。An object of the present invention is to provide an optical fiber processing apparatus which integrates a stripping optical fiber coating layer, a cleaning optical fiber and a dicing optical fiber, which is very convenient to use, simplifies the processing procedure of the optical fiber before the connection, and is very efficient.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供一种光纤处理设备,包括:机架,具有在其长度方向上相对的第一端和第二端;和光纤切割装置,安装在所述机架上,用于切割光纤上露出的、已经被清洁过的一段裸光纤。所述光纤处理设备还包括:剥纤装置,安装在所述机架上,用于剥除待处理的光纤上的被覆层,以便露出一段裸光纤;和光纤清洁装置,安装在所述机架上,用于清洁光纤上露出的一段裸光纤。According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a fiber processing apparatus comprising: a frame having first and second ends opposite in a lengthwise direction thereof; and a fiber cutting device mounted on the frame for Cutting a bare fiber that has been cleaned on the fiber and has been cleaned. The fiber processing apparatus further includes: a fiber stripping device mounted on the frame for stripping a coating layer on the fiber to be processed to expose a bare fiber; and an optical fiber cleaning device mounted on the frame Above, used to clean a section of bare fiber exposed on the fiber.
根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例,所述剥纤装置包括:剥纤上刀片,枢转地安装到所述机架的第二端的一侧,并且具有剥纤上刃口;和剥纤下刀片,固定地安装到所述机架的第二端的端面上,并且具有与所述剥纤上刃口相对应的剥纤下刃口。 According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the fiber stripping device includes: a fiber stripping upper blade pivotally mounted to one side of the second end of the frame, and having a stripped upper edge; and stripping A lower blade is fixedly mounted to the end face of the second end of the frame and has a stripped lower edge corresponding to the stripped upper edge.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述剥纤装置还包括:光纤夹持机构,适于夹持住光纤;和移动机构,适于沿所述机架的长度方向往复移动所述光纤夹持机构。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the fiber stripping apparatus further includes: a fiber holding mechanism adapted to hold the optical fiber; and a moving mechanism adapted to reciprocate along the length direction of the frame Fiber clamping mechanism.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述光纤夹持机构包括:光纤夹具基座;和光纤夹具压盖,能够在打开位置和闭合位置之间移动,其中,所述光纤夹具压盖在闭合位置时适于将所述光纤夹持在光纤夹具压盖和光纤夹具基座之间。In accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the fiber clamping mechanism includes: a fiber clamp base; and a fiber clamp gland movable between an open position and a closed position, wherein the fiber clamp is capped In the closed position, the fiber is adapted to be sandwiched between the fiber clamp gland and the fiber holder base.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述光纤夹具基座上安装有第一光纤支撑镶块,所述第一光纤支撑镶块具有适于定位所述光纤的定位槽。In accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a first fiber support insert is mounted on the fiber clamp base, the first fiber support insert having a locating slot adapted to position the fiber.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述第一光纤支撑镶块的顶面上形成有适于定位具有第一直径的光纤的第一定位槽;并且在所述第一光纤支撑镶块的底面上形成有适于定位具有第二直径的光纤的第二定位槽,所述第二直径不同于所述第一直径。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a first positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a first diameter is formed on a top surface of the first fiber support insert; and the first optical fiber support is A second positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a second diameter is formed on a bottom surface of the insert, the second diameter being different from the first diameter.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述第一光纤支撑镶块放置在所述光纤夹具基座上的保持槽中。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first fiber support insert is placed in a retaining groove on the fiber holder base.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述光纤夹具基座和所述光纤夹具压盖中的至少一个上设置有磁力吸附载体,用于将所述光纤夹具基座和所述光纤夹具压盖吸附在一起。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a magnetic attraction carrier is disposed on at least one of the fiber holder base and the fiber holder gland for using the fiber holder base and the optical fiber The clamp glands are attracted together.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述光纤夹具基座和所述光纤夹具压盖中的至少一个上设置有锁定件,用于将所述光纤夹具基座和所述光纤夹具压盖锁定在一起。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a locking member is provided on at least one of the fiber holder base and the fiber holder gland for using the fiber holder base and the fiber holder The glands are locked together.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述移动机构包括:驱动电机,安装在所述机架上;电机齿轮,安装在所述驱动电机的输出轴上;丝杆安装座,沿所述机架的长度方向延伸并固定在所述机架上;丝杆,安装在所述丝杆安装座上;丝杆齿轮,安装在所述丝杆的一端上,并与所述电机齿轮啮合;和丝杆螺母,固定到所述光纤夹具基座上,并且与所述丝杆啮合,其中,所述光纤夹具基座滑动地支撑在所述丝杆安装座上,当所述驱动电机驱动所述丝杆旋转时,所述丝杆通过与其啮合的丝杆螺母驱动所述光纤夹具基座沿所述机架的长度方向在所述丝杆安装座上往复滑动。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the moving mechanism includes: a driving motor mounted on the frame; a motor gear mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor; and a screw mounting base a lengthwise direction of the frame extending and fixed to the frame; a screw rod mounted on the screw mounting seat; a screw gear mounted on one end of the screw rod and meshing with the motor gear And a lead screw nut fixed to the fiber holder base and engaged with the lead screw, wherein the fiber clamp base is slidably supported on the lead screw mount when the drive motor is driven When the lead screw rotates, the lead screw drives the optical fiber clamp base to reciprocally slide on the screw mounting seat along the longitudinal direction of the frame by a screw nut engaged therewith.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述移动机构还包括:手动摇杆,枢转地安装在所述机架上,并且与所述丝杆的一端固定连接,用于手动地驱动所述丝杆旋转。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the moving mechanism further includes: a manual rocker pivotally mounted on the frame and fixedly coupled to one end of the lead screw for manual driving The lead screw rotates.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述丝杆齿轮通过紧定螺钉安装在所述丝杆的一端上;并且在通过所述手动摇杆驱动所述丝杆旋转之前,松开所述紧定螺钉,使得所述丝杆齿轮与所述丝杆分离。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the lead screw gear is mounted on one end of the screw by a set screw; and before the screw is driven by the manual rocker, the seat is released The set screw is such that the lead screw gear is separated from the lead screw.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述光纤清洁装置包括:清洁载体;清洁载体盒,用于装载所述清洁载体;清洁剂容器,用于容纳清洁剂;电动泵,用于将所述清洁剂容器中的清洁剂泵送至所述清洁载体上;和剥纤清洁压盖,能够在打开位置 和闭合位置之间移动,其中,所述剥纤清洁压盖在闭合位置时适于压紧所述清洁载体,使得所述清洁载体与穿过所述清洁载体的裸光纤紧密接触。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber cleaning device includes: a cleaning carrier; a cleaning carrier case for loading the cleaning carrier; a detergent container for containing a cleaning agent; and an electric pump for The cleaning agent in the detergent container is pumped onto the cleaning carrier; and the fiber stripping cleaning gland is capable of being in the open position Moving between the closed position and the closed position, wherein the stripping cleaning gland is adapted to compress the cleaning carrier when in the closed position such that the cleaning carrier is in intimate contact with the bare fiber passing through the cleaning carrier.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述光纤清洁装置还包括清洁压盖支撑座,并且在所述清洁压盖支撑座和所述剥纤清洁压盖中的至少一个上设置有磁力吸附载体,用于将所述清洁压盖支撑座和所述剥纤清洁压盖吸附在一起。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber cleaning device further includes a cleaning gland support, and a magnetic force is disposed on at least one of the cleaning gland support and the stripping cleaning gland An adsorption carrier for adsorbing the cleaning gland support and the stripping cleaning gland together.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述清洁压盖支撑座和所述剥纤清洁压盖中的至少一个上设置有锁定件,用于将所述清洁压盖支撑座和所述剥纤清洁压盖锁定在一起。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a locking member is provided on at least one of the cleaning gland support and the stripping cleaning gland for using the cleaning gland support and the The stripping cleaning gland is locked together.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述电动泵的入口通过第一管道与所述清洁剂容器连接,所述电动泵通过第二管道将清洁剂输送至所述清洁载体;并且在所述第二管道的出射口上设置有一个密封盖,用于在不需要泵送所述清洁剂时密封所述第二管道的出射口。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an inlet of the electric pump is connected to the detergent container through a first duct, and the electric pump delivers a cleaning agent to the cleaning carrier through a second duct; A sealing cover is disposed on the exit port of the second pipe for sealing the exit port of the second pipe when the cleaning agent is not required to be pumped.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述清洁载体为双层带状清洁载体,并且所述清洁载体盒包括:盒体;第一卷带轮,枢转地安装在所述盒体中,用于缠绕未使用过的清洁载体;第二卷带轮,枢转地安装在所述盒体中,用于缠绕使用过的清洁载体;多个导向滚柱,枢转地安装在所述盒体中;和传动带,张紧在所述多个导向滚柱和所述第二卷带轮上,用于驱动所述第二卷带轮转动;其中,所述清洁载体张紧在所述多个导向滚柱上,当拉动所述清洁载体时,所述清洁载体利用摩擦接合力驱动所述导向滚柱滚动,所述导向滚柱利用摩擦接合力驱动所述传动带移动,并且所述传动带利用摩擦接合力驱动所述第二卷带轮转动。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning carrier is a double-layer strip-shaped cleaning carrier, and the cleaning carrier cartridge comprises: a casing; a first reel pulley pivotally mounted on the casing In the case of winding an unused cleaning carrier; a second reel is pivotally mounted in the casing for winding the used cleaning carrier; a plurality of guiding rollers are pivotally mounted in the housing And a drive belt tensioned on the plurality of guide rollers and the second take-up reel for driving the second reel to rotate; wherein the cleaning carrier is tensioned On the plurality of guide rollers, the cleaning carrier drives the guide roller to roll by frictional engagement force when the cleaning carrier is pulled, the guide roller drives the belt movement by frictional engagement force, and The drive belt drives the second take-up reel to rotate using a frictional engagement force.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述光纤切割装置包括:光纤切割保持机构,用于在切割光纤时保持所述光纤不动;切割刀,用于在已经清洁过的裸光纤上切割出一个切口;和光纤压块,用于挤压所述裸光纤,使得所述裸光纤沿所述切口断开。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber cutting device includes: a fiber cutting and holding mechanism for keeping the optical fiber stationary when cutting an optical fiber; and a cutting blade for use on the bare fiber that has been cleaned Cutting a slit; and a fiber compact for extruding the bare fiber such that the bare fiber is broken along the slit.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述光纤切割保持机构包括:光纤切割支座,用于支撑光纤;和光纤切割压盖,能够在打开位置和闭合位置之间移动,当在闭合位置时适于将位于所述切割刀的两侧的光纤保持在所述光纤切割支座和所述清洁压盖支撑座上。In accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the fiber cutting retention mechanism includes: a fiber cutting support for supporting an optical fiber; and a fiber cutting gland that is movable between an open position and a closed position when closed The position is adapted to retain optical fibers on either side of the cutting blade on the fiber cutting support and the cleaning gland support.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述光纤切割支座上安装有第二光纤支撑镶块,所述第二光纤支撑镶块具有适于定位所述光纤的导向孔、定位槽和第一V型槽;在所述清洁压盖支撑座上形成有适于定位所述光纤的第一V型槽;并且在所述光纤切割压盖上形成有适于将所述光纤挤压并保持在所述光纤切割支座的定位槽中的弹性块和适于将裸光纤分别挤压并保持在所述光纤切割支座的第一V型槽和所述清洁压盖支撑座的第二V型槽中的第一弹性压块和第二弹性压块。 According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a second fiber support insert is mounted on the fiber cutting support, the second fiber support insert having a guide hole, a positioning groove adapted to position the optical fiber And a first V-shaped groove; a first V-shaped groove adapted to position the optical fiber is formed on the cleaning gland support; and the optical fiber cutting gland is formed to be adapted to squeeze the optical fiber And maintaining an elastic block in the positioning groove of the fiber cutting support and a first V-shaped groove and the cleaning gland support seat adapted to respectively press and hold the bare optical fiber in the optical fiber cutting support a first elastic compact and a second elastic compact in the two V-shaped grooves.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述第二光纤支撑镶块的顶面上形成有适于定位具有所述第一直径的光纤的第一定位槽;并且在所述第二光纤支撑镶块的底面上形成有适于定位具有所述第二直径的光纤的第二定位槽。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a first positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having the first diameter is formed on a top surface of the second fiber support insert; and in the second A second positioning groove adapted to position the optical fiber having the second diameter is formed on a bottom surface of the fiber support insert.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述第二光纤支撑镶块放置在所述光纤切割支座上的保持槽中。According to another exemplary embodiment of the invention, the second fiber support insert is placed in a retaining groove on the fiber cutting support.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述光纤切割支座和所述光纤切割压盖中的至少一个上设置有磁力吸附载体,用于将所述光纤切割支座和所述光纤切割压盖吸附在一起。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a magnetic adsorption carrier is provided on at least one of the fiber cutting support and the fiber cutting gland for cutting the optical fiber holder and the optical fiber The cutting glands are attracted together.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述光纤切割装置还包括:滑轨,固定在所述机架上,并沿所述机架的宽度方向延伸;切割刀固定座,滑动地安装在所述滑轨上,用于安装所述切割刀;和切割刀固定座驱动机构,用于驱动所述切割刀固定座沿所述滑轨移动,其中,当所述切割刀固定座驱动机构驱动所述切割刀固定座移动时,安装在所述切割刀固定座上的切割刀切割被光纤切割保持机构保持住的光纤。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber cutting device further includes: a slide rail fixed to the frame and extending along a width direction of the frame; a cutter holder fixedly slidably mounted On the slide rail for mounting the cutting blade; and a cutter holder driving mechanism for driving the cutter holder to move along the slide rail, wherein the cutter holder mounting mechanism When the cutter holder is driven to move, the cutter attached to the cutter holder cuts the optical fiber held by the fiber cutting and holding mechanism.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述切割刀固定座驱动机构包括:滑动杆支撑座;滑动杆,安装在所述滑动杆支撑座上,并沿所述机架的宽度方向延伸;和弹簧,套装在所述滑动杆上,其中,在所述切割刀固定座上形成有一个凸起部,所述滑动杆穿过所述凸起部,并且所述弹簧被设置在所述凸起部和所述滑动杆支撑座的一端之间;其中,在切割光纤之前,所述弹簧被压缩在所述凸起部和所述滑动杆支撑座的一端之间,并且所述切割刀固定座被锁定在第一位置处,当松开所述切割刀固定座时,所述弹簧推动所述切割刀固定座移动到远离第一位置的第二位置处。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cutter holder driving mechanism includes: a slide bar support; a slide bar mounted on the slide bar support and extending along a width direction of the frame And a spring disposed on the sliding rod, wherein a convex portion is formed on the cutting blade fixing seat, the sliding rod passes through the convex portion, and the spring is disposed at the Between the boss and one end of the slide bar support; wherein the spring is compressed between the boss and one end of the slide bar support before cutting the fiber, and the cutter The mount is locked in the first position, the spring pushing the cutter holder to move to a second position away from the first position when the cutter holder is released.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述切割刀固定座上形成有锁定口,并且在所述机架上设置有锁定销,所述锁定销适于插入所述锁定口中,以便将所述切割刀固定座锁定在第一位置处。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a locking opening is formed on the cutter holder, and a locking pin is disposed on the frame, and the locking pin is adapted to be inserted into the locking opening so that The cutter holder is locked in the first position.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述光纤压块设置在所述光纤切割压盖上,并且在所述光纤切割压盖上还设置有用于驱动所述光纤压块朝向所述光纤移动的推动机构。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber compact is disposed on the optical fiber cutting gland, and the optical fiber cutting gland is further disposed on the optical fiber cutting gland for driving the optical fiber compact toward the optical fiber Mobile push mechanism.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述光纤切割压盖上还设置有切割刀固定座止动块,用于防止移动到所述第二位置处的切割刀固定座朝向所述第一位置移动。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a cutter holder fixing block is further disposed on the fiber cutting gland for preventing the cutter holder fixed to move to the second position toward the The first position moves.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述切割刀固定座止动块与所述光纤压块连接在一起,在所述推动机构的驱动下与所述光纤压块一起移动。In accordance with another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cutter holder retainer block is coupled to the fiber optic block and is moved with the fiber optic block by actuation of the push mechanism.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述切割刀固定座上形成有凸起的竖直壁,当所述切割刀固定座移动到第二位置时,所述切割刀固定座止动块下落并被所述竖直壁的端面阻挡,从而防止所述切割刀固定座朝向第一位置移动。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a convex vertical wall is formed on the cutter holder, and the cutter holder is fixed when the cutter holder is moved to the second position. The moving block falls and is blocked by the end face of the vertical wall, thereby preventing the cutting blade holder from moving toward the first position.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述推动机构为弹性驱动元件或磁力驱动元件。 According to another exemplary embodiment of the invention, the pushing mechanism is an elastic drive element or a magnetic drive element.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述机架上形成有用于测量光纤/光缆的长度的第一长度标度尺;并且所述第一长度标度尺设置在所述光纤夹具基座的旁边,适于指示所述光纤夹具基座的移动距离。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a first length scale for measuring a length of an optical fiber/cable is formed on the frame; and the first length scale is disposed on the optical fiber fixture The side of the base is adapted to indicate the moving distance of the fiber holder base.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述光纤切割支座上形成有用于测量光纤/光缆的长度的第二长度标度尺;并且所述第二长度标度尺适于指示光纤的被覆层的切口至切割刀之间的距离。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a second length scale for measuring the length of the fiber/cable is formed on the fiber cutting support; and the second length scale is adapted to indicate the fiber The distance between the slit of the coating to the cutting blade.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述光纤夹具基座上形成有一个指状件,所述指状件指向所述第一长度标度尺,用于指示所述光纤夹具基座的移动距离。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a finger is formed on the fiber holder base, the finger is directed to the first length scale for indicating the fiber clamp base The moving distance of the seat.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述光纤处理设备还包括:剥缆装置,安装在所述机架,用于剥除光缆的外皮和加强元件。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the optical fiber processing apparatus further includes: a cable stripping device mounted on the frame for stripping the outer skin of the optical cable and the reinforcing member.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述剥缆装置包括:形成在所述剥纤上刀片上的剥皮上刃口和形成在所述剥纤下刀片上的与所述剥皮上刃口相对应的剥皮下刃口;和形成在所述剥纤上刀片上的剥加强元件上刃口和形成在所述剥纤下刀片上的与所述剥加强元件上刃口相对应的剥加强元件下刃口。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cable stripping device includes: a peeling upper edge formed on the stripping upper blade and a peeling upper blade formed on the stripped lower blade Corresponding peeling lower edge; and a peeling reinforcing member upper edge formed on the stripping upper blade and a peeling corresponding to the cutting edge of the peeling reinforcing member formed on the stripping lower blade Reinforce the lower edge of the component.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,在所述机架上还设置有用于管理光纤的光纤夹和用于管理光缆的光缆夹。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a fiber clip for managing an optical fiber and a cable clamp for managing the optical cable are further disposed on the rack.
根据本发明的另一个实例性的实施例,所述光纤处理设备还包括用于显示所述切割刀使用次数的显示装置。According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the fiber processing apparatus further includes display means for displaying the number of times the cutter is used.
在本发明前述各个实例性的实施例中,由于整个光纤处理设备集成了剥除光纤被覆层、清洁光纤和切割光纤的功能,因此,能够方便地对光纤进行处理,简化了光纤在接续前的处理工序,并且提高了处理效率。In the foregoing various exemplary embodiments of the present invention, since the entire optical fiber processing apparatus integrates the functions of stripping the optical fiber coating layer, cleaning the optical fiber, and cutting the optical fiber, the optical fiber can be conveniently processed, simplifying the optical fiber before the connection. The process is processed and the processing efficiency is improved.
通过下文中参照附图对本发明所作的描述,本发明的其它目的和优点将显而易见,并可帮助对本发明有全面的理解。Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the description of the appended claims.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1显示根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的光纤处理设备的立体示意图,其中光纤夹具压盖、剥纤清洁压盖和光纤切割压盖都处于打开位置;1 shows a perspective view of an optical fiber processing apparatus in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fiber clamp gland, the fiber stripping cleaning gland, and the fiber cutting gland are both in an open position;
图2显示图1所示的光纤处理设备的局部放大示意图;2 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
图3显示根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的光纤处理设备的立体示意图,其中光纤夹具压盖、剥纤清洁压盖和光纤切割压盖都处于闭合位置;3 shows a perspective view of an optical fiber processing apparatus in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fiber clamp gland, the fiber stripping cleaning gland, and the fiber cutting gland are all in a closed position;
图4显示根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的光纤处理设备的立体示意图,其中光纤夹具压盖和剥纤清洁压盖处于闭合位置,光纤切割压盖处于打开位置,用于检测清洁后的裸光纤是否有裂痕;4 shows a perspective view of an optical fiber processing apparatus in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fiber clamp gland and the stripping cleaning gland are in a closed position, and the fiber cutting gland is in an open position for detecting the cleaned Whether the bare fiber has cracks;
图5显示图4所示的光纤处理设备的局部放大示意图; Figure 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 4;
图6显示图1所示的光纤处理设备的用于驱动光纤夹具基座移动的移动机构;Figure 6 shows a moving mechanism for driving the movement of the fiber holder base of the fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 1;
图7显示从另一侧观看时的图6所示的移动机构;Figure 7 shows the moving mechanism shown in Figure 6 when viewed from the other side;
图8显示图1所示的光纤处理设备的光纤清洁装置的局部放大示意图;Figure 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber cleaning device of the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 1;
图9显示图8所示的光纤清洁装置的清洁载体盒的示意图;和Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the cleaning carrier of the optical fiber cleaning device shown in Figure 8;
图10显示图1所示的光纤处理设备的光纤切割装置的局部放大示意图。Figure 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber cutting device of the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 1.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。在说明书中,相同或相似的附图标号指示相同或相似的部件。下述参照附图对本发明实施方式的说明旨在对本发明的总体发明构思进行解释,而不应当理解为对本发明的一种限制。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further specifically described below by way of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts. The description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is intended to illustrate the general inventive concept of the invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the invention.
另外,在下面的详细描述中,为便于解释,阐述了许多具体的细节以提供对本披露实施例的全面理解。然而明显地,一个或多个实施例在没有这些具体细节的情况下也可以被实施。在其他情况下,公知的结构和装置以图示的方式体现以简化附图。In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth Obviously, however, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in the drawings in the drawings.
根据本发明的一个总体技术构思,提供一种光纤处理设备,包括:机架,具有在其长度方向上相对的第一端和第二端;和光纤切割装置,安装在所述机架上,用于切割光纤上露出的、已经被清洁过的一段裸光纤。所述光纤处理设备还包括:剥纤装置,安装在所述机架上,用于剥除待处理的光纤上的被覆层,以便露出一段裸光纤;和光纤清洁装置,安装在所述机架上,用于清洁光纤上露出的一段裸光纤。According to a general technical concept of the present invention, there is provided an optical fiber processing apparatus comprising: a chassis having first and second ends opposite in a longitudinal direction thereof; and a fiber cutting device mounted on the frame Used to cut a bare fiber that has been cleaned on the fiber and has been cleaned. The fiber processing apparatus further includes: a fiber stripping device mounted on the frame for stripping a coating layer on the fiber to be processed to expose a bare fiber; and an optical fiber cleaning device mounted on the frame Above, used to clean a section of bare fiber exposed on the fiber.
图1显示根据本发明的一个实例性的实施例的光纤处理设备的立体示意图,其中光纤夹具压盖140、剥纤清洁压盖240和光纤切割压盖340都处于打开位置。图2显示图1所示的光纤处理设备的局部放大示意图。1 shows a perspective view of an optical fiber processing apparatus in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the fiber clamp gland 140, the fiber removal cleaning gland 240, and the fiber cutting gland 340 are all in an open position. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
在本发明的一个实例性的实施例中,公开了一种光纤处理设备。如图1和图2所示,该光纤处理设备主要包括机架10、光纤切割装置、剥纤装置和光纤清洁装置。In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, an optical fiber processing apparatus is disclosed. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the optical fiber processing apparatus mainly comprises a frame 10, a fiber cutting device, a fiber stripping device and a fiber cleaning device.
在图示的实施例中,如图1和图2所示,机架10具有在其长度方向上相对的第一端和第二端。剥纤装置安装在机架10上,用于剥除待处理的光纤1上的被覆层,以便露出一段裸光纤1a(参见图4)。光纤清洁装置安装在机架10上,用于清洁光纤1上露出的一段裸光纤1a。光纤切割装置安装在机架10上,用于切割光纤1上露出的、已经被清洁过的一段裸光纤1a。In the illustrated embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the frame 10 has a first end and a second end that are opposite in its lengthwise direction. The stripping device is mounted on the frame 10 for stripping the coating layer on the optical fiber 1 to be exposed to expose a section of bare fiber 1a (see Fig. 4). A fiber cleaning device is mounted on the frame 10 for cleaning a section of the bare fiber 1a exposed on the optical fiber 1. The fiber cutting device is mounted on the frame 10 for cutting a piece of bare fiber 1a exposed on the optical fiber 1 and having been cleaned.
如图1和图2所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,剥纤装置包括剥纤上刀片110和剥纤下刀片120。剥纤上刀片110枢转地安装到机架10的第二端的一侧,并且具有剥纤上刃口111。剥纤下刀片120固定地安装到机架10的第二端的端面上,并且具有与剥纤上刃口111相对应的剥纤下刃口121。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in one embodiment of the present invention, the fiber stripping device includes a fiber stripping upper blade 110 and a fiber stripping lower blade 120. The fiber stripping upper blade 110 is pivotally mounted to one side of the second end of the frame 10 and has a stripped upper edge 111. The stripped lower blade 120 is fixedly mounted to the end face of the second end of the frame 10 and has a stripped lower edge 121 corresponding to the stripped upper edge 111.
在图示的实施例中,如图1和图2所示,剥纤上刀片110附接在剥纤清洁压盖240的一侧,随剥纤清洁压盖240一起转动。当合上剥纤清洁压盖240时,剥纤上刀片110与剥纤下刀片120相互咬合,从而实现光纤被覆层的切割和剥除。In the illustrated embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the stripping upper blade 110 is attached to one side of the stripping cleaning gland 240, and rotates with the stripping cleaning gland 240. When the stripping cleaning gland 240 is closed, the stripping upper blade 110 and the stripping lower blade 120 are engaged with each other, thereby cutting and stripping the optical fiber coating layer.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,剥纤装置还包括光纤夹持机构,适于夹持住光纤1;和移动机构,适于沿机架10的长度方向往复移动光纤夹持机构。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, the fiber stripping device further includes a fiber holding mechanism adapted to hold the optical fiber 1; and a moving mechanism adapted to reciprocate along the length of the frame 10. Fiber clamping mechanism.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,光纤夹持机构包括:光纤夹具基座130;和光纤夹具压盖140,能够在打开位置和闭合位置之间移动。光纤夹具压盖140在闭合位置时适于将光纤1夹持在光纤夹具压盖140和光纤夹具基座130之间。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, the fiber clamping mechanism includes: a fiber clamp base 130; and a fiber clamp gland 140 movable between an open position and a closed position. The fiber optic clamp gland 140 is adapted to clamp the optical fiber 1 between the fiber optic clamp gland 140 and the fiber optic clamp base 130 in the closed position.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,在光纤夹具基座130上安装有第一光纤支撑镶块132,第一光纤支撑镶块132具有适于定位光纤1的定位槽。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, a first fiber support insert 132 is mounted on the fiber holder base 130, the first fiber support insert 132 having a positioning slot adapted to position the fiber 1. .
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,在第一光纤支撑镶块132的顶面上形成有适于定位具有第一直径的光纤的第一定位槽;并且在第一光纤支撑镶块132的底面上形成有适于定位具有第二直径的光纤的第二定位槽,第二直径不同于第一直径。例如,第一直径可以为900μm,第二直径可以为250μm。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, a first positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a first diameter is formed on a top surface of the first fiber support insert 132; and at the first A second positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a second diameter is formed on a bottom surface of the fiber support insert 132, the second diameter being different from the first diameter. For example, the first diameter may be 900 μm and the second diameter may be 250 μm.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,第一光纤支撑镶块132放置在光纤夹具基座130上的保持槽中。这样,可以通过翻转第一光纤支撑镶块132来定位不同直径的光纤。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, the first fiber support insert 132 is placed in a retaining groove on the fiber holder base 130. In this way, fibers of different diameters can be positioned by flipping the first fiber support insert 132.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,在光纤夹具基座130和光纤夹具压盖140中的至少一个上设置有磁力吸附载体131,用于将光纤夹具基座130和光纤夹具压盖140吸附在一起。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, a magnetic attraction carrier 131 is provided on at least one of the fiber holder base 130 and the fiber holder gland 140 for using the fiber holder base 130 and The fiber clamp gland 140 is attracted together.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,在光纤夹具基座130和光纤夹具压盖140中的至少一个上设置有锁定件141,用于将光纤夹具基座130和光纤夹具压盖140锁定在一起。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, a locking member 141 is provided on at least one of the fiber holder base 130 and the fiber holder gland 140 for using the fiber holder base 130 and the optical fiber. The clamp glands 140 are locked together.
图6显示图1所示的光纤处理设备的用于驱动光纤夹具基座140移动的移动机构;图7显示从另一侧观看时的图6所示的移动机构。Fig. 6 shows a moving mechanism for driving the movement of the fiber holder base 140 of the fiber processing apparatus shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 7 shows the moving mechanism shown in Fig. 6 when viewed from the other side.
如图1、图2、图6和图7所示,在图示的实施例中,移动机构包括:驱动电机180,安装在机架10上;电机齿轮181,安装在驱动电机180的输出轴上;丝杆安装座150,沿机架10的长度方向延伸并固定在机架10上;丝杆160,安装在丝杆安装座150上;丝杆齿轮161,安装在丝杆160的一端上,并与电机齿轮181啮合;和丝杆螺母190,固定到光纤夹具基座130上,并且与丝杆160啮合,其中,光纤夹具基座130滑动地支撑在丝杆安装座150上,当驱动电机180驱动丝杆160旋转时,丝杆160通过与其啮合的丝杆螺母190驱动光纤夹具基座130沿机架10的长度方向在丝杆安装座150上往复滑动。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 6, and 7, in the illustrated embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a drive motor 180 mounted on the frame 10, and a motor gear 181 mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 180. The screw mounting seat 150 extends along the length of the frame 10 and is fixed to the frame 10; the screw 160 is mounted on the screw mounting seat 150; and the screw gear 161 is mounted on one end of the screw 160 And meshing with the motor gear 181; and a screw nut 190 fixed to the fiber holder base 130 and engaged with the screw 160, wherein the fiber holder base 130 is slidably supported on the screw mount 150 when driven When the motor 180 drives the screw 160 to rotate, the screw 160 drives the fiber holder base 130 to reciprocally slide on the screw mount 150 along the length of the frame 10 by the spindle nut 190 engaged therewith.
如图1、图2、图6和图7所示,在图示的实施例中,移动机构还包括手动摇杆170,该手动摇杆170枢转地安装在机架10上,并且与丝杆160的一端固定连接,用于手动地驱动丝杆160旋转。As shown in Figures 1, 2, 6, and 7, in the illustrated embodiment, the moving mechanism further includes a manual rocker 170 that is pivotally mounted on the frame 10 and that is threaded One end of the rod 160 is fixedly coupled for manually driving the screw 160 to rotate.
如图1、图2、图6和图7所示,在图示的实施例中,丝杆齿轮161通过紧定螺钉161a安装在丝杆160的一端上;并且在通过手动摇杆170驱动丝杆160旋转之前,松开紧定螺钉161a,使得丝杆齿轮161与丝杆160分离。这样,即使启动驱动电机180,驱动电机180也处于空转状态。As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 6, and 7, in the illustrated embodiment, the screw gear 161 is mounted on one end of the screw 160 by a set screw 161a; and the wire is driven by a manual rocker 170 Before the rod 160 is rotated, the set screw 161a is loosened, so that the screw gear 161 is separated from the screw 160. Thus, even if the drive motor 180 is activated, the drive motor 180 is in an idling state.
图8显示图1所示的光纤处理设备的光纤清洁装置的局部放大示意图;图9显示图8所示的光纤清洁装置的清洁载体盒210的示意图。Figure 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber cleaning device of the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 1; and Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the cleaning carrier case 210 of the optical fiber cleaning device shown in Figure 8.
如图1、图2、图8和图9所示,在图示的实施例中,光纤清洁装置包括:清洁载体220;清洁载体盒210,用于装载清洁载体220;清洁剂容器250,用于容纳清洁剂;电动泵260,用于将清洁剂容器250中的清洁剂泵送至清洁载体220上;和剥纤清洁压盖240,能够在打开位置和闭合位置之间移动。剥纤清洁压盖240在闭合位置时适于压紧清洁载体220,使得清洁载体220与穿过清洁载体220的裸光纤1a紧密接触。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, in the illustrated embodiment, the optical fiber cleaning device comprises: a cleaning carrier 220; a cleaning carrier box 210 for loading the cleaning carrier 220; a detergent container 250, To accommodate the cleaning agent; an electric pump 260 for pumping the cleaning agent in the detergent container 250 onto the cleaning carrier 220; and a stripping cleaning gland 240 movable between the open position and the closed position. The stripping cleaning gland 240 is adapted to compress the cleaning carrier 220 in the closed position such that the cleaning carrier 220 is in intimate contact with the bare fiber 1a passing through the cleaning carrier 220.
如图1、图2、图8和图9所示,在图示的实施例中,光纤清洁装置还包括清洁压盖支撑座230,并且在清洁压盖支撑座230和剥纤清洁压盖240中的至少一个上设置有磁力吸附载体231,用于将清洁压盖支撑座230和剥纤清洁压盖240吸附在一起。As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 8, and 9, in the illustrated embodiment, the fiber cleaning device further includes a cleaning gland support 230, and the cleaning gland support 230 and the stripping cleaning gland 240 At least one of them is provided with a magnetic adsorption carrier 231 for adsorbing the cleaning gland support 230 and the stripping cleaning gland 240 together.
如图1、图2、图8和图9所示,在图示的实施例中,在清洁压盖支撑座230和剥纤清洁压盖240中的至少一个上设置有锁定件241,用于将清洁压盖支撑座230和剥纤清洁压盖240锁定在一起。As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 8, and 9, in the illustrated embodiment, at least one of the cleaning gland support 230 and the stripping cleaning gland 240 is provided with a locking member 241 for The cleaning gland support 230 and the stripping cleaning gland 240 are locked together.
如图1、图2、图8和图9所示,在图示的实施例中,电动泵260的入口通过第一管道251与清洁剂容器250连接,电动泵260通过第二管道261将清洁剂输送至清洁载体220。在第二管道261的出射口上设置有一个密封盖262,用于在不需要泵送清洁剂时密封第二管道261的出射口。As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 8, and 9, in the illustrated embodiment, the inlet of the electric pump 260 is connected to the detergent container 250 through the first conduit 251, and the electric pump 260 is cleaned through the second conduit 261. The agent is delivered to the cleaning carrier 220. A sealing cover 262 is provided on the exit opening of the second duct 261 for sealing the exit opening of the second duct 261 when it is not necessary to pump the cleaning agent.
如图1、图2、图8和图9所示,在图示的实施例中,清洁载体220为双层带状清洁载体,并且清洁载体盒210包括:盒体211;第一卷带轮212,枢转地安装在盒体211中,用于缠绕未使用过的清洁载体220;第二卷带轮213,枢转地安装在盒体211中,用于缠绕使用过的清洁载体220;多个导向滚柱215,枢转地安装在盒体211中;和传动带214,张紧在多个导向滚柱215和第二卷带轮213上,用于驱动第二卷带轮213转动。清洁载体220张紧在多个导向滚柱215上,当拉动清洁载体220时,清洁载体220利用摩擦接合力驱动导向滚柱215滚动,导向滚柱215利用摩擦接合力驱动传动带214移动,并且传动带214利用摩擦接合力驱动第二卷带轮213转动。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, in the illustrated embodiment, the cleaning carrier 220 is a double-layer strip-shaped cleaning carrier, and the cleaning carrier box 210 includes: a casing 211; a first winding pulley 212, pivotally mounted in the casing 211 for winding the unused cleaning carrier 220; the second reel 213 is pivotally mounted in the casing 211 for winding the used cleaning carrier 220; A plurality of guide rollers 215 are pivotally mounted in the casing 211; and a belt 214 is tensioned on the plurality of guide rollers 215 and the second take-up reel 213 for driving the second reel 213 to rotate. The cleaning carrier 220 is tensioned on the plurality of guide rollers 215. When the cleaning carrier 220 is pulled, the cleaning carrier 220 drives the guide rollers 215 to roll by the frictional engagement force, and the guide rollers 215 drive the belt 214 to move by the frictional engagement force, and the belt The second reel 213 is driven to rotate by the frictional engagement force.
图10显示图1所示的光纤处理设备的光纤切割装置的局部放大示意图。Figure 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the optical fiber cutting device of the optical fiber processing apparatus shown in Figure 1.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,光纤切割装置包括:光纤切割保持机构,用于在切割光纤时保持光纤不动;切割刀311,用于在已经清洁过的裸光纤 1a上切割出一个切口;和光纤压块342,用于挤压裸光纤1a,使得裸光纤1a沿切口断开。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, the fiber cutting device comprises: a fiber cutting and holding mechanism for keeping the fiber in motion when cutting the fiber; and a cutting blade 311 for cleaning Bare fiber A slit is cut in 1a; and a fiber compact 342 is used for pressing the bare fiber 1a so that the bare fiber 1a is broken along the slit.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,光纤切割保持机构包括:光纤切割支座330,用于支撑光纤1;和光纤切割压盖340,能够在打开位置和闭合位置之间移动,当在闭合位置时适于将位于切割刀311的两侧的光纤保持在光纤切割支座330和清洁压盖支撑座230上。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, the fiber cutting and holding mechanism includes: a fiber cutting support 330 for supporting the optical fiber 1; and a fiber cutting gland 340 capable of being in an open position and Movement between the closed positions, when in the closed position, is adapted to retain the fibers on either side of the cutting blade 311 on the fiber cutting support 330 and the cleaning gland support 230.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,在光纤切割支座330上安装有第二光纤支撑镶块332,第二光纤支撑镶块332具有适于定位光纤的导向孔332a、定位槽和第一V型槽31;在清洁压盖支撑座230上形成有适于定位光纤的第一V型槽32;并且在光纤切割压盖340上形成有适于将光纤挤压并保持在光纤切割支座330的定位槽中的弹性块40和适于将裸光纤1a分别挤压并保持在光纤切割支座330的第一V型槽31和清洁压盖支撑座230的第二V型槽32中的第一弹性压块41和第二弹性压块42。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 10, in the illustrated embodiment, a second fiber support insert 332 is mounted on the fiber cutting support 330, the second fiber support insert 332 having a fiber suitable for positioning the fiber. a guide hole 332a, a positioning groove and a first V-shaped groove 31; a first V-shaped groove 32 adapted to position the optical fiber is formed on the cleaning gland support base 230; and an optical fiber is formed on the optical fiber cutting gland 340 The elastic block 40 extruded and held in the positioning groove of the fiber cutting support 330 and the first V-shaped groove 31 and the cleaning gland support seat 230 adapted to press and hold the bare optical fiber 1a respectively at the optical fiber cutting support 330 The first elastic block 41 and the second elastic block 42 in the second V-shaped groove 32.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,在第二光纤支撑镶块332的顶面上形成有适于定位具有第一直径的光纤的第一定位槽;并且在第二光纤支撑镶块332的底面上形成有适于定位具有第二直径的光纤的第二定位槽。例如,第一直径可以为900μm,第二直径可以为250μm。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 10, in the illustrated embodiment, a first locating slot adapted to position an optical fiber having a first diameter is formed on a top surface of the second fiber support insert 332; A second positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a second diameter is formed on a bottom surface of the second fiber support insert 332. For example, the first diameter may be 900 μm and the second diameter may be 250 μm.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,第二光纤支撑镶块332放置在光纤切割支座330上的保持槽中。这样,可以通过翻转第二光纤支撑镶块332来定位不同直径的光纤。As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 10, in the illustrated embodiment, the second fiber support insert 332 is placed in a retaining groove on the fiber cutting support 330. In this way, fibers of different diameters can be positioned by flipping the second fiber support insert 332.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,在光纤切割支座330和光纤切割压盖340中的至少一个上设置有磁力吸附载体331,用于将光纤切割支座330和光纤切割压盖340吸附在一起。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, at least one of the fiber cutting support 330 and the fiber cutting gland 340 is provided with a magnetic adsorption carrier 331 for cutting the optical fiber. The seat 330 and the fiber cutting gland 340 are attracted together.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,光纤切割装置还包括:滑轨320,固定在机架10上,并沿机架10的宽度方向延伸;切割刀固定座310,滑动地安装在滑轨320上,用于安装切割刀311;和切割刀固定座驱动机构,用于驱动切割刀固定座310沿滑轨320移动。当切割刀固定座驱动机构驱动切割刀固定座310移动时,安装在切割刀固定座310上的切割刀311切割被光纤切割保持机构保持住的光纤。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, the fiber cutting device further includes: a slide rail 320 fixed to the frame 10 and extending along the width direction of the frame 10; A seat 310 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 320 for mounting the cutter 311; and a cutter holder drive mechanism for driving the cutter holder 310 to move along the slide rail 320. When the cutter holder driving mechanism drives the cutter holder 310 to move, the cutter blade 311 mounted on the cutter holder 310 cuts the optical fiber held by the fiber cutting and holding mechanism.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,切割刀固定座驱动机构包括:滑动杆支撑座350;滑动杆370,安装在滑动杆支撑座350上,并沿机架10的宽度方向延伸;和弹簧380,套装在滑动杆370上。在切割刀固定座310上形成有一个凸起部315,滑动杆370穿过凸起部315,并且弹簧380被设置在凸起部315和滑动杆支撑座350的一端之间。在切割光纤之前,弹簧380被压缩在凸起部315和滑动杆支撑座350的一端之间,并且切割刀固定座310被锁定在第一位置(初始位置)处,当松开切割刀固定座310时,弹簧380推动切割刀固定座310移动到远离第一位置的第二位置处。 As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, the cutter holder driving mechanism includes: a slide rod support base 350; a slide rod 370 mounted on the slide rod support base 350, and along the machine The frame 10 extends in the width direction; and a spring 380 is fitted over the slide bar 370. A boss portion 315 is formed on the cutter holder 310, the slide bar 370 passes through the boss portion 315, and the spring 380 is disposed between the boss portion 315 and one end of the slide bar support base 350. Before cutting the optical fiber, the spring 380 is compressed between the boss 315 and one end of the slide bar support 350, and the cutter holder 310 is locked at the first position (initial position) when the cutter holder is loosened At 310, the spring 380 pushes the cutter holder 310 to move to a second position away from the first position.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,在切割刀固定座310上形成有锁定口313,并且在机架10上设置有锁定销312,锁定销312适于插入锁定口313中,以便将切割刀固定座310锁定在第一位置处。As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 10, in the illustrated embodiment, a locking opening 313 is formed on the cutting blade holder 310, and a locking pin 312 is provided on the frame 10, and the locking pin 312 is adapted. The locking opening 313 is inserted to lock the cutter holder 310 at the first position.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,光纤压块342设置在光纤切割压盖340上,并且在光纤切割压盖340上还设置有用于驱动光纤压块342朝向光纤移动的推动机构(未图示)。例如,前述推动机构可以为弹性驱动元件或磁力驱动元件。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, the optical fiber compact 342 is disposed on the fiber cutting gland 340, and the optical fiber cutting gland 340 is further provided with a driving optical fiber compact 342. A pushing mechanism (not shown) that moves toward the fiber. For example, the aforementioned pushing mechanism may be an elastic driving element or a magnetic driving element.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,在光纤切割压盖340上还设置有切割刀固定座止动块341,用于防止移动到第二位置处的切割刀固定座310朝向第一位置移动。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, a cutter holder fixing block 341 is further disposed on the fiber cutting gland 340 for preventing the cutting to the second position. The knife mount 310 is moved toward the first position.
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,切割刀固定座止动块341与光纤压块342连接在一起,在推动机构的驱动下与光纤压块342一起移动。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, the cutter holder stop block 341 is coupled to the optical fiber block 342 and moved together with the optical fiber block 342 by the push mechanism. .
如图1、图2和图10所示,在图示的实施例中,在切割刀固定座310上形成有凸起的竖直壁314,当切割刀固定座310移动到第二位置时,切割刀固定座止动块341下落并被竖直壁314的端面314a阻挡,从而防止切割刀固定座310朝向第一位置移动。As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 10, in the illustrated embodiment, a raised vertical wall 314 is formed on the cutter holder 310, when the cutter holder 310 is moved to the second position, The cutter holder stop block 341 is dropped and blocked by the end surface 314a of the vertical wall 314, thereby preventing the cutter holder 310 from moving toward the first position.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,在机架10上形成有用于测量光纤/光缆的长度的第一长度标度尺410;并且第一长度标度尺410设置在光纤夹具基座130的旁边,适于指示光纤夹具基座130的移动距离。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, a first length scale 410 for measuring the length of the fiber/cable is formed on the chassis 10; and the first length scale 410 is disposed at The side of the fiber clamp base 130 is adapted to indicate the moving distance of the fiber clamp base 130.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,在光纤夹具基座130上形成有一个指状件133,指状件133指向第一长度标度尺410,用于指示光纤夹具基座130的移动距离。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, a finger 133 is formed on the fiber holder base 130, and the finger 133 is directed to the first length scale 410 for indicating the fiber holder. The moving distance of the base 130.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,在光纤切割支座330上形成有用于测量光纤/光缆的长度的第二长度标度尺420;并且第二长度标度尺420适于指示光纤的被覆层的切口至切割刀311之间的距离。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, a second length scale 420 for measuring the length of the fiber/cable is formed on the fiber cutting support 330; and a second length scale 420 Suitable for indicating the distance between the slit of the coating of the optical fiber to the cutting blade 311.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,光纤处理设备还包括剥缆装置,该剥缆装置安装在机架10,用于剥除光缆2的外皮和加强元件。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, the fiber processing apparatus further includes a stripping device mounted to the frame 10 for stripping the outer skin of the cable 2 and the reinforcing members.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,剥缆装置主要包括:光缆夹持部件(未标示);形成在剥纤上刀片110上的剥皮上刃口112和形成在剥纤下刀片120上的与剥皮上刃口112相对应的剥皮下刃口122;和形成在剥纤上刀片110上的剥加强元件上刃口113和形成在剥纤下刀片120上的与剥加强元件上刃口113相对应的剥加强元件下刃口123。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in the illustrated embodiment, the cable stripping device mainly comprises: a cable clamping member (not labeled); a stripping upper edge 112 formed on the stripping upper blade 110 and formed in the stripping a peeling lower edge 122 corresponding to the peeling upper edge 112 on the lower blade 120; and a peeling reinforcing member upper edge 113 formed on the stripping upper blade 110 and a peeling formed on the stripped lower blade 120 The lower edge 113 of the peeling reinforcing member corresponding to the cutting edge 113 of the reinforcing member.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,在机架10上还设置有用于管理光纤1的光纤夹11和用于管理光缆2的光缆夹21。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, a fiber clamp 11 for managing the optical fiber 1 and a cable clamp 21 for managing the optical cable 2 are further disposed on the chassis 10.
如图1和图2所示,在图示的实施例中,光纤处理设备还包括用于显示切割刀311使用次数的显示装置301。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the illustrated embodiment, the fiber processing apparatus further includes display means 301 for displaying the number of uses of the cutting blade 311.
下面将根据附图1至10来详细说明利用本发明的光纤处理设备对光纤进行处理的整个过程。 The entire process of processing the optical fiber using the optical fiber processing apparatus of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to Figs.
首先,提供一根待处理的光纤。First, provide an optical fiber to be processed.
然后,利用图1和图2所示的第一长度标度尺410测量出光纤上要剥除的被覆层的长度,并在光纤上标示出要被剥除的被覆层的切口位置。Then, the length of the coating layer to be stripped on the optical fiber is measured using the first length scale 410 shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and the position of the slit of the coating layer to be peeled off is indicated on the optical fiber.
然后,如图1和图2所示,打开光纤夹具压盖140、剥纤清洁压盖240和光纤切割压盖340,将光纤1放置在第一光纤支撑镶块132的定位槽中、穿过二光纤支撑镶块332的导向孔332a,放置在二光纤支撑镶块332的定位槽和第一V型槽31中以及清洁压盖支撑座230的第二V型槽32中,之后,光纤穿过清洁载体220和剥纤下刃口121,并使光纤上标示出要被剥除的被覆层的切口位置与剥纤下刃口121对齐。Then, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the fiber clamp gland 140, the fiber removal cleaning gland 240 and the fiber cutting gland 340 are opened, and the optical fiber 1 is placed in the positioning groove of the first fiber support insert 132. The guiding holes 332a of the two fiber supporting inserts 332 are placed in the positioning grooves of the two fiber supporting inserts 332 and the first V-shaped grooves 31 and in the second V-shaped grooves 32 of the cleaning cover support 230, after which the optical fibers are worn. The cleaning carrier 220 and the stripping lower edge 121 are passed through, and the position of the slit on the optical fiber indicating the coating to be peeled off is aligned with the stripped lower edge 121.
然后,先闭合并锁紧光纤夹具压盖140,之后闭合并锁紧剥纤清洁压盖240,在闭合并锁紧剥纤清洁压盖240之后,光纤上的二次被覆层(缓冲层)就被切断,此时,可以手动地抽出切断的二次被覆层。Then, first close and lock the fiber clamp gland 140, then close and lock the fiber removal cleaning gland 240. After closing and locking the defibration cleaning gland 240, the secondary coating layer (buffer layer) on the fiber is It is cut, and at this time, the cut secondary coating layer can be manually taken out.
然后,按下电动泵260启动按钮201,启动电动泵260,将清洁剂泵送到清洁载体220上,在预定量的清洁剂被泵送到清洁载体220上之后,停止电动泵260,从而停止清洁剂的供应。在通常情况下,每次供应清洁剂的时间只需要几秒钟,因为当供应至清洁载体220上的清洁剂的量足够清洁光纤一次就可以了。Then, the electric pump 260 is activated to activate the button 201, the electric pump 260 is activated, and the cleaning agent is pumped onto the cleaning carrier 220. After a predetermined amount of the cleaning agent is pumped onto the cleaning carrier 220, the electric pump 260 is stopped, thereby stopping. The supply of detergent. Under normal circumstances, the time required to supply the cleaning agent is only a few seconds each time, because the amount of the cleaning agent supplied to the cleaning carrier 220 is sufficient to clean the optical fiber once.
然后,按下驱动电机180的启动按钮101,启动驱动电机180,驱动光纤夹具基座130沿机架10的长度方向朝图1中的机架10的左端(第一端)移动,在此过程中,被夹持在光纤夹具基座130和光纤夹具压盖140之间的光纤被向机架10的左端拉动,使得光纤上的一次被覆层被剥纤上刃口111和剥纤下刃口121刮除,从而露出裸光纤1a。然后,露出的裸光纤1a会被拉动经过清洁载体220,清洁载体220就会清除裸光纤1a上的残留物,对裸光纤进行清洁。这样就完成了光纤的被覆层的剥除和裸光纤的清洁。Then, the start button 101 of the drive motor 180 is pressed to start the drive motor 180, and the drive fiber clamp base 130 is moved along the length direction of the frame 10 toward the left end (first end) of the frame 10 in FIG. The optical fiber sandwiched between the fiber holder base 130 and the fiber holder gland 140 is pulled toward the left end of the frame 10, so that the primary coating on the fiber is stripped of the upper edge 111 and the stripped lower edge. 121 is scraped off to expose the bare fiber 1a. Then, the exposed bare fiber 1a is pulled through the cleaning carrier 220, and the cleaning carrier 220 removes the residue on the bare fiber 1a to clean the bare fiber. This completes the stripping of the fiber and the cleaning of the bare fiber.
然后,当光纤夹具基座130沿机架10的长度方向朝图1中的机架10的左端移动预定距离时,停止驱动电机180,从而停止光纤的移动。Then, when the fiber holder base 130 is moved a predetermined distance toward the left end of the frame 10 in Fig. 1 along the length direction of the chassis 10, the driving of the motor 180 is stopped, thereby stopping the movement of the optical fiber.
然后,如图4和图5所示,启动驱动电机180反转,使光纤夹具基座130沿机架10的长度方向朝图1中的机架10的右端(第二端)移动一定距离,使得清洁过的裸光纤1a向上弯曲到预定程度,以便检查清洁过的裸光纤1a是否存在裂痕,如果存在裂痕,在弯曲的过程中,裸光纤1a会折断,如果在弯曲的过程中,裸光纤1a没有折断。则说明裸光纤1a是健康的。这样,就完成了裸光纤的健康检查。Then, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the driving motor 180 is reversed, and the fiber holder base 130 is moved along the length direction of the frame 10 toward the right end (second end) of the frame 10 in FIG. The cleaned bare fiber 1a is bent upward to a predetermined extent to check whether the cleaned bare fiber 1a is cracked. If there is a crack, the bare fiber 1a is broken during the bending process, if the bare fiber is in the process of bending 1a is not broken. It is indicated that the bare fiber 1a is healthy. In this way, the health check of the bare fiber is completed.
然后,再次启动驱动电机180,将光纤拉到平直的位置。Then, drive motor 180 is again activated to pull the fiber to a straight position.
然后,合上并锁紧光纤切割压盖340,并拉起锁定销312,释放切割刀固定座310,此时,弹簧380推动切割刀固定座310移动,安装在切割刀固定座310上的切割刀311就会在裸光纤1a上切出一个切口。之后,光纤压块342推压裸光纤,使得裸光纤1a沿切口断开。这样,就完成了裸光纤的切割。Then, the fiber cutting gland 340 is closed and locked, and the locking pin 312 is pulled up to release the cutter holder 310. At this time, the spring 380 pushes the cutter holder 310 to move, and the cutting is mounted on the cutter holder 310. The knife 311 cuts a slit in the bare fiber 1a. Thereafter, the optical fiber block 342 pushes the bare optical fiber so that the bare optical fiber 1a is broken along the slit. In this way, the cutting of the bare fiber is completed.
然后,打开光纤夹具压盖140和光纤切割压盖340,取下已经处理好的光纤。 Then, the fiber clamp gland 140 and the fiber cutting gland 340 are opened to remove the processed fiber.
然后,打开剥纤清洁压盖240,去除从光纤上切割下来的废弃的光纤端头。至此,就完成了光纤的被覆层的剥除、裸光纤的清洁和裸光纤的切割工作,完成了光纤的整个处理过程。Then, the stripping cleaning gland 240 is opened to remove the discarded fiber ends cut from the fiber. At this point, the stripping of the optical fiber, the cleaning of the bare fiber, and the cutting of the bare fiber were completed, and the entire processing of the optical fiber was completed.
最后,拉动清洁载体220移动一定长度,将使用过的清洁载体段移动到第二卷带轮213上,为清洁下一根待处理的光纤做好准备,然后在将光纤夹具基座130移动到初始位置(指状件133正好处于第一长度标度尺410的0刻度的位置),为夹持下一根待处理的光纤做好准备。Finally, the cleaning carrier 220 is pulled to move a certain length, the used cleaning carrier segment is moved to the second take-up reel 213, ready for cleaning the next fiber to be processed, and then the fiber holder base 130 is moved to The initial position (the finger 133 is exactly at the 0 scale of the first length scale 410) is ready to hold the next fiber to be processed.
本发明公开一种集成剥除光纤被覆层、清洁光纤和切割光纤的光纤处理设备,该光纤处理设备集成了低成本机械剥纤和采用施加于清洁载体上的清洁剂来清洁裸光纤的功能、并设有光纤健康度检查的装置,将各原本分立的操作步骤转化为连贯操作并获得干净的裸光纤,有利于对光纤的切割品质,最终有利于光纤接续及其他应用。同时设置有直线滑动拉伸定位光纤与装夹光纤的机构。可方便地定位需要的切割长度。光纤牵引和凹槽组合结构可以有效避免普通切割装置产生的光纤偏移和光纤扭转,提高端面质量。由于集成了多种功能,此装置紧凑便于携带,适用于多种不同场合,对于现场光纤接续所需要的光纤切割有为重要。The invention discloses an optical fiber processing device for integrally stripping an optical fiber coating layer, a cleaning optical fiber and a cutting optical fiber, and the optical fiber processing device integrates low-cost mechanical fiber stripping and a function of cleaning the bare optical fiber by using a cleaning agent applied to the cleaning carrier, It also has a fiber optic health check device, which converts the original discrete steps into a coherent operation and obtains a clean bare fiber, which is beneficial to the cutting quality of the fiber, and is ultimately beneficial to fiber connection and other applications. At the same time, a mechanism for linearly sliding and stretching the positioning fiber and clamping the optical fiber is provided. It is easy to locate the required cutting length. The fiber traction and groove combination structure can effectively avoid the fiber offset and the fiber twist generated by the common cutting device, and improve the end face quality. Due to the integration of multiple functions, the device is compact and portable, suitable for a variety of different applications, and is important for fiber cutting required for in-situ fiber optic connections.
本领域的技术人员可以理解,上面所描述的实施例都是示例性的,并且本领域的技术人员可以对其进行改进,各种实施例中所描述的结构在不发生结构或者原理方面的冲突的情况下可以进行自由组合。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described above are exemplary and can be modified by those skilled in the art, and the structures described in the various embodiments do not conflict in structure or principle. In the case of free combination.
虽然结合附图对本发明进行了说明,但是附图中公开的实施例旨在对本发明优选实施方式进行示例性说明,而不能理解为对本发明的一种限制。The present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the invention.
虽然本总体发明构思的一些实施例已被显示和说明,本领域普通技术人员将理解,在不背离本总体发明构思的原则和精神的情况下,可对这些实施例做出改变,本发明的范围以权利要求和它们的等同物限定。While some embodiments of the present general inventive concept have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art The scope is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
应注意,措词“包括”不排除其它元件或步骤,措词“一”或“一个”不排除多个。另外,权利要求的任何元件标号不应理解为限制本发明的范围。 It should be noted that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps. The word "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. In addition, any element numbering of the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (38)

  1. 一种光纤处理设备,包括:A fiber processing device comprising:
    机架(10),具有在其长度方向上相对的第一端和第二端;和a frame (10) having a first end and a second end opposite in a lengthwise direction thereof; and
    光纤切割装置,安装在所述机架(10)上,用于切割光纤(1)上露出的、己经被清洁过的一段裸光纤(1a),a fiber cutting device mounted on the frame (10) for cutting a bare fiber (1a) exposed on the optical fiber (1), which has been cleaned,
    其特征在于:It is characterized by:
    所述光纤处理设备还包括:The fiber processing device further includes:
    剥纤装置,安装在所述机架(10)上,用于剥除待处理的光纤(1)上的被覆层,以便露出一段裸光纤(1a);和a fiber stripping device mounted on the frame (10) for stripping a coating layer on the optical fiber (1) to be exposed to expose a bare fiber (1a);
    光纤清洁装置,安装在所述机架(10)上,用于清洁光纤(1)上露出的一段裸光纤(1a)。A fiber cleaning device is mounted on the frame (10) for cleaning a bare fiber (1a) exposed on the fiber (1).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,所述剥纤装置包括:The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the fiber stripping device comprises:
    剥纤上刀片(110),枢转地安装到所述机架(10)的第二端的一侧,并且具有剥纤上刃口(111);和a fiber stripping upper blade (110) pivotally mounted to one side of the second end of the frame (10) and having a stripped upper edge (111);
    剥纤下刀片(120),固定地安装到所述机架(10)的第二端的端面上,并且具有与所述剥纤上刃口(111)相对应的剥纤下刃口(121)。The stripped lower blade (120) is fixedly mounted to the end surface of the second end of the frame (10) and has a stripped lower edge (121) corresponding to the stripped upper edge (111) .
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,所述剥纤装置还包括:The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the fiber stripping device further comprises:
    光纤夹持机构,适于夹持住光纤(1);和a fiber clamping mechanism adapted to hold the optical fiber (1); and
    移动机构,适于沿所述机架(10)的长度方向往复移动所述光纤夹持机构。A moving mechanism adapted to reciprocate the fiber clamping mechanism along a length of the frame (10).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,所述光纤夹持机构包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the optical fiber clamping mechanism comprises:
    光纤夹具基座(130);和Fiber clamp base (130); and
    光纤夹具压盖(140),能够在打开位置和闭合位置之间移动,a fiber optic clamp gland (140) movable between an open position and a closed position,
    其中,所述光纤夹具压盖(140)在闭合位置时适于将所述光纤(1)夹持在光纤夹具压盖(140)和光纤夹具基座(130)之间。Wherein the fiber clamp gland (140) is adapted to clamp the optical fiber (1) between the fiber clamp gland (140) and the fiber jig base (130) when in the closed position.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein:
    在所述光纤夹具基座(130)上安装有第一光纤支撑镶块(132),所述第一光纤支撑镶块(132)具有适于定位所述光纤(1)的定位槽。A first fiber support insert (132) is mounted on the fiber clamp base (130), the first fiber support insert (132) having a locating slot adapted to position the fiber (1).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于: The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein:
    在所述第一光纤支撑镶块(132)的顶面上形成有适于定位具有第一直径的光纤的第一定位槽;并且Forming a first positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a first diameter on a top surface of the first fiber support insert (132);
    在所述第一光纤支撑镶块(132)的底面上形成有适于定位具有第二直径的光纤的第二定位槽,所述第二直径不同于所述第一直径。A second positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having a second diameter is formed on a bottom surface of the first fiber support insert (132), the second diameter being different from the first diameter.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein:
    所述第一光纤支撑镶块(132)放置在所述光纤夹具基座(130)上的保持槽中。The first fiber support insert (132) is placed in a retaining groove on the fiber holder base (130).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein:
    在所述光纤夹具基座(130)和所述光纤夹具压盖(140)中的至少一个上设置有磁力吸附载体(131),用于将所述光纤夹具基座(130)和所述光纤夹具压盖(140)吸附在一起。A magnetic adsorption carrier (131) is disposed on at least one of the fiber clamp base (130) and the fiber clamp gland (140) for using the fiber clamp base (130) and the optical fiber The clamp gland (140) is attracted together.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein:
    在所述光纤夹具基座(130)和所述光纤夹具压盖(140)中的至少一个上设置有锁定件(141),用于将所述光纤夹具基座(130)和所述光纤夹具压盖(140)锁定在一起。A locking member (141) is disposed on at least one of the fiber holder base (130) and the fiber holder gland (140) for using the fiber holder base (130) and the fiber holder The glands (140) are locked together.
  10. 根据权利要求4-9中任一项所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,所述移动机构包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to any one of claims 4 to 9, wherein the moving mechanism comprises:
    驱动电机(180),安装在所述机架(10)上;a drive motor (180) mounted on the frame (10);
    电机齿轮(181),安装在所述驱动电机(180)的输出轴上;a motor gear (181) mounted on an output shaft of the drive motor (180);
    丝杆安装座(150),沿所述机架(10)的长度方向延伸并固定在所述机架(10)上;a screw mounting seat (150) extending along the length of the frame (10) and fixed to the frame (10);
    丝杆(160),安装在所述丝杆安装座(150)上;a lead screw (160) mounted on the screw mounting seat (150);
    丝杆齿轮(161),安装在所述丝杆(160)的一端上,并与所述电机齿轮(181)啮合;和a lead screw gear (161) mounted on one end of the lead screw (160) and meshed with the motor gear (181);
    丝杆螺母(190),固定到所述光纤夹具基座(130)上,并且与所述丝杆(160)啮合,a spindle nut (190) fixed to the fiber holder base (130) and engaged with the lead screw (160)
    其中,所述光纤夹具基座(130)滑动地支撑在所述丝杆安装座(150)上,当所述驱动电机(180)驱动所述丝杆(160)旋转时,所述丝杆(160)通过与其啮合的丝杆螺母(190)驱动所述光纤夹具基座(130)沿所述机架(10)的长度方向在所述丝杆安装座(150)上往复滑动。 Wherein the fiber clamp base (130) is slidably supported on the screw mounting seat (150), and when the driving motor (180) drives the screw (160) to rotate, the screw ( 160) driving the fiber holder base (130) to reciprocally slide on the lead screw mount (150) along the length of the frame (10) by a spindle nut (190) engaged therewith.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,所述移动机构还包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the moving mechanism further comprises:
    手动摇杆(170),枢转地安装在所述机架(10)上,并且与所述丝杆(160)的一端固定连接,用于手动地驱动所述丝杆(160)旋转。A manual rocker (170) is pivotally mounted on the frame (10) and is fixedly coupled to one end of the lead screw (160) for manually driving the screw (160) to rotate.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 11, wherein:
    所述丝杆齿轮(161)通过紧定螺钉(161a)安装在所述丝杆(160)的一端上;并且The lead screw gear (161) is mounted on one end of the screw (160) by a set screw (161a);
    在通过所述手动摇杆(170)驱动所述丝杆(160)旋转之前,松开所述紧定螺钉(161a),使得所述丝杆齿轮(161)与所述丝杆(160)分离。Before the screw (160) is driven to rotate by the manual rocker (170), the set screw (161a) is released, so that the screw gear (161) is separated from the screw (160) .
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,所述光纤清洁装置包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said optical fiber cleaning device comprises:
    清洁载体(220);Cleaning the carrier (220);
    清洁载体盒(210),用于装载所述清洁载体(220);Cleaning the carrier case (210) for loading the cleaning carrier (220);
    清洁剂容器(250),用于容纳清洁剂;a detergent container (250) for containing a cleaning agent;
    电动泵(260),用于将所述清洁剂容器(250)中的清洁剂泵送至所述清洁载体(220)上;和An electric pump (260) for pumping a cleaning agent in the detergent container (250) onto the cleaning carrier (220);
    剥纤清洁压盖(240),能够在打开位置和闭合位置之间移动,The stripping cleaning gland (240) is movable between an open position and a closed position,
    其中,所述剥纤清洁压盖(240)在闭合位置时适于压紧所述清洁载体(220),使得所述清洁载体(220)与穿过所述清洁载体(220)的裸光纤(1a)紧密接触。Wherein the stripping cleaning gland (240) is adapted to compress the cleaning carrier (220) when in the closed position such that the cleaning carrier (220) and the bare fiber passing through the cleaning carrier (220) 1a) Close contact.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 13, wherein:
    所述光纤清洁装置还包括清洁压盖支撑座(230),并且在所述清洁压盖支撑座(230)和所述剥纤清洁压盖(240)中的至少一个上设置有磁力吸附载体(231),用于将所述清洁压盖支撑座(230)和所述剥纤清洁压盖(240)吸附在一起。The fiber cleaning device further includes a cleaning gland support (230), and a magnetic adsorption carrier is disposed on at least one of the cleaning gland support (230) and the defibration cleaning gland (240) 231) for adsorbing the cleaning gland support (230) and the stripping cleaning gland (240) together.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 14, wherein:
    在所述清洁压盖支撑座(230)和所述剥纤清洁压盖(240)中的至少一个上设置有锁定件(241),用于将所述清洁压盖支撑座(230)和所述剥纤清洁压盖(240)锁定在一起。A locking member (241) is provided on at least one of the cleaning gland support (230) and the stripping cleaning gland (240) for the cleaning gland support (230) and The stripping cleaning gland (240) is locked together.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 15, wherein:
    所述电动泵(260)的入口通过第一管道(251)与所述清洁剂容器(250)连接,所述电动泵(260)通过第二管道(261)将清洁剂输送至所述清洁载体(220);并且An inlet of the electric pump (260) is connected to the detergent container (250) through a first conduit (251), and the electric pump (260) delivers a cleaning agent to the cleaning carrier through a second conduit (261) (220); and
    在所述第二管道(261)的出射口上设置有一个密封盖(262),用于在不需要泵送 所述清洁剂时密封所述第二管道(261)的出射口。A sealing cover (262) is disposed on the exit port of the second pipe (261) for not requiring pumping The cleaning agent seals the exit opening of the second conduit (261).
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 16, wherein:
    所述清洁载体(220)为双层带状清洁载体,并且所述清洁载体盒(210)包括:The cleaning carrier (220) is a double-layer ribbon cleaning carrier, and the cleaning carrier cartridge (210) comprises:
    盒体(211);Box (211);
    第一卷带轮(212),枢转地安装在所述盒体(211)中,用于缠绕未使用过的清洁载体(220);a first reel (212) pivotally mounted in the casing (211) for winding an unused cleaning carrier (220);
    第二卷带轮(213),枢转地安装在所述盒体(211)中,用于缠绕使用过的清洁载体(220);a second reel (213) pivotally mounted in the casing (211) for winding the used cleaning carrier (220);
    多个导向滚柱(215),枢转地安装在所述盒体(211)中;和a plurality of guide rollers (215) pivotally mounted in the casing (211); and
    传动带(214),张紧在所述多个导向滚柱(215)和所述第二卷带轮(213)上,用于驱动所述第二卷带轮(213)转动;a drive belt (214) tensioned on the plurality of guide rollers (215) and the second take-up reel (213) for driving the second reel (213) to rotate;
    其中,所述清洁载体(220)张紧在所述多个导向滚柱(215)上,当拉动所述清洁载体(220)时,所述清洁载体(220)利用摩擦接合力驱动所述导向滚柱(215)滚动,所述导向滚柱(215)利用摩擦接合力驱动所述传动带(214)移动,并且所述传动带(214)利用摩擦接合力驱动所述第二卷带轮(213)转动。Wherein the cleaning carrier (220) is tensioned on the plurality of guiding rollers (215), and when the cleaning carrier (220) is pulled, the cleaning carrier (220) drives the guiding by frictional engagement force Roller (215) rolls, the guide roller (215) drives the belt (214) to move by frictional engagement force, and the belt (214) drives the second take-up reel (213) by frictional engagement force Turn.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,所述光纤切割装置包括:The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 17, wherein said fiber cutting device comprises:
    光纤切割保持机构,用于在切割光纤时保持所述光纤不动;a fiber cutting and holding mechanism for keeping the fiber in motion when cutting the fiber;
    切割刀(311),用于在己经清洁过的裸光纤(1a)上切割出一个切口;和a cutting blade (311) for cutting a slit in the cleaned bare fiber (1a); and
    光纤压块(342),用于挤压所述裸光纤(1a),使得所述裸光纤(1a)沿所述切口断开。A fiber compact (342) for squeezing the bare fiber (1a) such that the bare fiber (1a) is broken along the slit.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,所述光纤切割保持机构包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the optical fiber cutting and holding mechanism comprises:
    光纤切割支座(330),用于支撑光纤(1);和a fiber-optic cutting support (330) for supporting the optical fiber (1); and
    光纤切割压盖(340),能够在打开位置和闭合位置之间移动,当在闭合位置时适于将位于所述切割刀(311)的两侧的光纤保持在所述光纤切割支座(330)和所述清洁压盖支撑座(230)上。A fiber cutting gland (340) movable between an open position and a closed position, and adapted to retain an optical fiber on either side of the cutting blade (311) in the fiber cutting support when in the closed position (330) And the cleaning gland support (230).
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 19, wherein:
    在所述光纤切割支座(330)上安装有第二光纤支撑镶块(332),所述第二光纤支撑镶块(332)具有适于定位所述光纤的导向孔(332a)、定位槽和第一V型槽(31);A second fiber support insert (332) is mounted on the fiber cutting support (330), the second fiber support insert (332) having a guide hole (332a) adapted to position the fiber, a positioning slot And a first V-shaped groove (31);
    在所述清洁压盖支撑座(230)上形成有适于定位所述光纤的第一V型槽(32); 并且Forming a first V-shaped groove (32) adapted to position the optical fiber on the cleaning gland support (230); and
    在所述光纤切割压盖(340)上形成有适于将所述光纤挤压并保持在所述光纤切割支座(330)的定位槽中的弹性块(40)和适于将裸光纤(1a)分别挤压并保持在所述光纤切割支座(330)的第一V型槽(31)和所述清洁压盖支撑座(230)的第二V型槽(32)中的第一弹性压块(41)和第二弹性压块(42)。An elastic block (40) adapted to press and hold the optical fiber in a positioning groove of the fiber cutting support (330) and an optical fiber suitable for the bare fiber are formed on the fiber cutting gland (340) 1a) squeezing and holding the first of the first V-groove (31) of the fiber cutting support (330) and the second V-groove (32) of the cleaning gland support (230), respectively An elastic block (41) and a second elastic block (42).
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 20, wherein:
    在所述第二光纤支撑镶块(332)的顶面上形成有适于定位具有所述第一直径的光纤的第一定位槽;并且Forming a first positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having the first diameter on a top surface of the second fiber support insert (332);
    在所述第二光纤支撑镶块(332)的底面上形成有适于定位具有所述第二直径的光纤的第二定位槽。A second positioning groove adapted to position an optical fiber having the second diameter is formed on a bottom surface of the second fiber support insert (332).
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 21, wherein:
    所述第二光纤支撑镶块(332)放置在所述光纤切割支座(330)上的保持槽中。The second fiber support insert (332) is placed in a retaining groove on the fiber cutting support (330).
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 22, wherein:
    在所述光纤切割支座(330)和所述光纤切割压盖(340)中的至少一个上设置有磁力吸附载体(331),用于将所述光纤切割支座(330)和所述光纤切割压盖(340)吸附在一起。A magnetic attraction carrier (331) is disposed on at least one of the fiber cutting support (330) and the fiber cutting gland (340) for cutting the fiber holder (330) and the fiber The cutting gland (340) is attracted together.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,所述光纤切割装置还包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the optical fiber cutting device further comprises:
    滑轨(320),固定在所述机架(10)上,并沿所述机架(10)的宽度方向延伸;a slide rail (320) fixed to the frame (10) and extending along a width direction of the frame (10);
    切割刀固定座(310),滑动地安装在所述滑轨(320)上,用于安装所述切割刀(311);和a cutter holder (310) slidably mounted on the slide rail (320) for mounting the cutter (311);
    切割刀固定座驱动机构,用于驱动所述切割刀固定座(310)沿所述滑轨(320)移动,a cutter holder driving mechanism for driving the cutter holder (310) to move along the slide rail (320),
    其中,当所述切割刀固定座驱动机构驱动所述切割刀固定座(310)移动时,安装在所述切割刀固定座(310)上的切割刀(311)切割被光纤切割保持机构保持住的光纤。Wherein, when the cutter holder driving mechanism drives the cutter holder (310) to move, the cutter (311) cut mounted on the cutter holder (310) is held by the fiber cutting and holding mechanism Fiber optic.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 24, wherein
    所述切割刀固定座驱动机构包括:The cutter holder driving mechanism comprises:
    滑动杆支撑座(350); Slide rod support (350);
    滑动杆(370),安装在所述滑动杆支撑座(350)上,并沿所述机架(10)的宽度方向延伸;和a sliding rod (370) mounted on the sliding rod support (350) and extending along a width direction of the frame (10); and
    弹簧(380),套装在所述滑动杆(370)上,a spring (380), fitted on the sliding rod (370),
    其中,在所述切割刀固定座(310)上形成有一个凸起部(315),所述滑动杆(370)穿过所述凸起部(315),并且所述弹簧(380)被设置在所述凸起部(315)和所述滑动杆支撑座(350)的一端之间;Wherein, a protrusion (315) is formed on the cutter holder (310), the slide rod (370) passes through the protrusion (315), and the spring (380) is set Between the raised portion (315) and one end of the sliding rod support (350);
    其中,在切割光纤之前,所述弹簧(380)被压缩在所述凸起部(315)和所述滑动杆支撑座(350)的一端之间,并且所述切割刀固定座(310)被锁定在第一位置处,当松开所述切割刀固定座(310)时,所述弹簧(380)推动所述切割刀固定座(310)移动到远离第一位置的第二位置处。Wherein, before cutting the optical fiber, the spring (380) is compressed between the boss (315) and one end of the slide bar support (350), and the cutter holder (310) is Locked in the first position, the spring (380) urges the cutter holder (310) to move to a second position away from the first position when the cutter holder (310) is released.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 25, wherein
    在所述切割刀固定座(310)上形成有锁定口(313),并且在所述机架(10)上设置有锁定销(312),所述锁定销(312)适于插入所述锁定口(313)中,以便将所述切割刀固定座(310)锁定在第一位置处。A locking opening (313) is formed on the cutting blade holder (310), and a locking pin (312) is provided on the frame (10), and the locking pin (312) is adapted to be inserted into the locking In the mouth (313), the cutter holder (310) is locked at the first position.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 26, wherein:
    所述光纤压块(342)设置在所述光纤切割压盖(340)上,并且在所述光纤切割压盖(340)上还设置有用于驱动所述光纤压块(342)朝向所述光纤移动的推动机构。The fiber compact (342) is disposed on the fiber cutting gland (340), and the fiber cutting gland (340) is further disposed on the fiber cutting gland (340) for driving the fiber compact (342) toward the fiber Mobile push mechanism.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 27, wherein:
    在所述光纤切割压盖(340)上还设置有切割刀固定座止动块(341),用于防止移动到所述第二位置处的切割刀固定座(310)朝向所述第一位置移动。Further disposed on the fiber cutting gland (340) is a cutter holder stop block (341) for preventing the cutter holder (310) moving to the second position from facing the first position mobile.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 28, wherein:
    所述切割刀固定座止动块(341)与所述光纤压块(342)连接在一起,在所述推动机构的驱动下与所述光纤压块(342)一起移动。The cutter holder stop block (341) is coupled to the fiber compact (342) and is moved together with the fiber compact (342) by the push mechanism.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 29, wherein:
    在所述切割刀固定座(310)上形成有凸起的竖直壁(314),当所述切割刀固定座(310)移动到第二位置时,所述切割刀固定座止动块(341)下落并被所述竖直壁(314)的端面(314a)阻挡,从而防止所述切割刀固定座(310)朝向第一位置移动。A raised vertical wall (314) is formed on the cutter holder (310), and the cutter holder mount block is moved when the cutter holder (310) is moved to the second position ( 341) falls and is blocked by the end surface (314a) of the vertical wall (314), thereby preventing the cutter holder (310) from moving toward the first position.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:所述推动机构为弹性驱 动元件或磁力驱动元件。The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 30, wherein said urging mechanism is a flexible drive Dynamic component or magnetic drive component.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 31, wherein:
    在所述机架(10)上形成有用于测量光纤/光缆的长度的第一长度标度尺(410);并且Forming a first length scale (410) for measuring the length of the fiber/cable on the frame (10);
    所述第一长度标度尺(410)设置在所述光纤夹具基座(130)的旁边,适于指示所述光纤夹具基座(130)的移动距离。The first length scale (410) is disposed alongside the fiber clamp base (130) and is adapted to indicate a moving distance of the fiber clamp base (130).
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 32, wherein:
    在所述光纤切割支座(330)上形成有用于测量光纤/光缆的长度的第二长度标度尺(420);并且A second length scale (420) for measuring the length of the fiber/cable is formed on the fiber cutting support (330);
    所述第二长度标度尺(420)适于指示光纤的被覆层的切口至切割刀(311)之间的距离。The second length scale (420) is adapted to indicate the distance between the slit of the coating of the optical fiber to the cutting blade (311).
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 32, wherein:
    在所述光纤夹具基座(130)上形成有一个指状件(133),所述指状件(133)指向所述第一长度标度尺(410),用于指示所述光纤夹具基座(130)的移动距离。A finger (133) is formed on the fiber clamp base (130), the finger (133) is directed to the first length scale (410) for indicating the fiber clamp base The moving distance of the seat (130).
  35. 根据权利要求2所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,所述光纤处理设备还包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the optical fiber processing apparatus further comprises:
    剥缆装置,安装在所述机架(10),用于剥除光缆(2)的外皮和加强元件。A stripping device is mounted to the frame (10) for stripping the sheath and reinforcing elements of the cable (2).
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于,所述剥缆装置包括:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 35, wherein said cable stripping device comprises:
    形成在所述剥纤上刀片(110)上的剥皮上刃口(112)和形成在所述剥纤下刀片(120)上的与所述剥皮上刃口(112)相对应的剥皮下刃口(122);和a peeling upper edge (112) formed on the stripping upper blade (110) and a peeling lower edge corresponding to the peeling upper cutting edge (112) formed on the stripping lower blade (120) Mouth (122); and
    形成在所述剥纤上刀片(110)上的剥加强元件上刃口(113)和形成在所述剥纤下刀片(120)上的与所述剥加强元件上刃口(113)相对应的剥加强元件下刃口(123)。a peeling reinforcing member upper edge (113) formed on the stripping upper blade (110) and a cutting edge (113) formed on the stripping lower blade (120) corresponding to the peeling reinforcing member upper edge (113) Peel the reinforcing element under the cutting edge (123).
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The fiber processing apparatus according to claim 36, wherein:
    在所述机架(10)上还设置有用于管理光纤(1)的光纤夹(11)和用于管理光缆(2)的光缆夹(21)。Also provided on the frame (10) are a fiber clamp (11) for managing the optical fiber (1) and a cable clamp (21) for managing the optical cable (2).
  38. 根据权利要求35所述的光纤处理设备,其特征在于:The optical fiber processing apparatus according to claim 35, wherein:
    所述光纤处理设备还包括用于显示所述切割刀(311)使用次数的显示装置(301)。 The fiber processing apparatus further includes display means (301) for displaying the number of uses of the cutting blade (311).
PCT/CN2016/090141 2015-07-15 2016-07-15 Optical fiber processing apparatus WO2017008760A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510415464.3A CN106646740A (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Optical fiber processing equipment
CN201510415464.3 2015-07-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017008760A1 true WO2017008760A1 (en) 2017-01-19

Family

ID=57756687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/090141 WO2017008760A1 (en) 2015-07-15 2016-07-15 Optical fiber processing apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106646740A (en)
WO (1) WO2017008760A1 (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107783226A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-09 南京吉隆光纤通信股份有限公司 Thin optic fibre cutter device
CN108089264A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-05-29 深圳市智盛光电技术有限公司 A kind of full-automatic butterfly covered wire cable peeling fiber-cutting machine
CN109254357A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-22 深圳市宇华设备有限公司 A kind of fine equipment of ceramic insertion core of optical fibre connector dress
EP3477349A4 (en) * 2017-02-24 2019-10-23 Fujikura Ltd. Coating removal device
CN110614511A (en) * 2019-10-29 2019-12-27 贸联电子(昆山)有限公司 Preparation assembly line before welding of MINISAS interface
CN111580217A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-25 国网浙江省电力有限公司衢州供电公司 Auxiliary equipment for optical cable fusion
CN111580218A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-25 国网浙江省电力有限公司衢州供电公司 Optical cable fusion splicing operation device convenient for optical cable fixation
CN112526676A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-19 张艺帆 Optical fiber sound wave communication method and device
CN113900201A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-07 南京拓恒无人系统研究院有限公司 Efficient optic fibre processing lines
CN114236690A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-25 四川灼识科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber stripping, wiping and cutting all-in-one machine and use method thereof
CN116594113A (en) * 2023-07-18 2023-08-15 国网吉林省电力有限公司信息通信公司 Optical cable insulation layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107238892B (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-08-16 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of optical fiber cleaver equipped with auxiliary device
CN108152887A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-12 杭州雷特通信技术有限公司 A kind of optical fiber of low technical operation requirement exempts from molten connection system
CN108490543B (en) * 2018-06-29 2024-04-16 杭州富通通信技术股份有限公司 Fiber stripping device for butterfly cable
CN109239846B (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-08-28 南京邮电大学 Intelligent cutting device integrating optical fiber coating layer-by-layer stripping and optical fiber cutting
CN110573919B (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-08-14 四川灼识科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber cutting machine advancing device and anchor clamps and cutting machine of installation
CN109270631B (en) * 2018-11-21 2021-04-06 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 Automatic device that strips of optic fibre coating
CN111458824A (en) * 2019-01-18 2020-07-28 南京双电科技实业有限公司 Device pressing device of optical fiber fixing element
CN109613649B (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-07-14 东莞市翔通光电技术有限公司 Automatic optical fiber penetrating machine
WO2020159187A1 (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-06 배석만 Optical fiber processing apparatus
CN111983756B (en) * 2019-05-22 2023-02-17 张成菊 Optical fiber cutting and surface arc treatment integrated machine and optical fiber treatment method thereof
CN110860978B (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-11-06 江西麦帝施科技有限公司 Medical optical fiber end peeling and polishing machine
CN110989082B (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-02-09 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 Stripping device for obtaining optical fiber coating layer
CN113532812A (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-10-22 江东科技有限公司 Optical fiber detection device
CN113534345B (en) * 2020-04-21 2023-04-21 江东科技有限公司 Optical fiber processing apparatus and processing method
CN113109903B (en) * 2021-03-10 2022-08-19 重庆川宏电子有限公司 Stripping device for electrified cutting connection of optical fiber
CN113031158A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-25 南京信息职业技术学院 Optical fiber comprehensive cutter and optical fiber stripping method
CN116500725B (en) * 2023-06-20 2023-10-17 武汉锐科光纤激光技术股份有限公司 Optical fiber coating stripping equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1510446A (en) * 2002-12-24 2004-07-07 三星电子株式会社 Apparatus for splitting fibre-optical
CN1522378A (en) * 2001-06-29 2004-08-18 �����ɷ� Single step fiber preparation
US20070172191A1 (en) * 2004-02-13 2007-07-26 Song Jae S Optical fiber treatment apparatus
CN101164001A (en) * 2005-04-22 2008-04-16 日新技术株式会社 Portable optical-fiber processing equipment
CN203720400U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-16 杨顺 Integrated fiber cutter
CN104056792A (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-24 禾普股份有限公司 Optical fiber connector cleaning belt set

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5056185A (en) * 1989-09-08 1991-10-15 Hughes Aircraft Company Optical fiber cleaner
JP3549610B2 (en) * 1995-04-13 2004-08-04 株式会社フジクラ Optical fiber cleaning method and optical fiber cleaner
CN104459887B (en) * 2013-09-13 2019-06-04 深圳日海通讯技术股份有限公司 A kind of optical fiber burnisher and clean method
CN104614810B (en) * 2013-11-04 2017-12-19 深圳日海通讯技术股份有限公司 A kind of optical cable baring and mechanically splicing optical fiber integrating device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1522378A (en) * 2001-06-29 2004-08-18 �����ɷ� Single step fiber preparation
CN1510446A (en) * 2002-12-24 2004-07-07 三星电子株式会社 Apparatus for splitting fibre-optical
US20070172191A1 (en) * 2004-02-13 2007-07-26 Song Jae S Optical fiber treatment apparatus
CN101164001A (en) * 2005-04-22 2008-04-16 日新技术株式会社 Portable optical-fiber processing equipment
CN104056792A (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-24 禾普股份有限公司 Optical fiber connector cleaning belt set
CN203720400U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-07-16 杨顺 Integrated fiber cutter

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3477349A4 (en) * 2017-02-24 2019-10-23 Fujikura Ltd. Coating removal device
CN107783226B (en) * 2017-11-24 2024-01-26 南京吉隆光纤通信股份有限公司 Thin optical fiber cutting device
CN107783226A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-09 南京吉隆光纤通信股份有限公司 Thin optic fibre cutter device
CN108089264A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-05-29 深圳市智盛光电技术有限公司 A kind of full-automatic butterfly covered wire cable peeling fiber-cutting machine
CN109254357A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-22 深圳市宇华设备有限公司 A kind of fine equipment of ceramic insertion core of optical fibre connector dress
CN110614511A (en) * 2019-10-29 2019-12-27 贸联电子(昆山)有限公司 Preparation assembly line before welding of MINISAS interface
CN110614511B (en) * 2019-10-29 2024-05-17 贸联电子(昆山)有限公司 MINISAS interface is prepared assembly line before welding
CN111580217A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-25 国网浙江省电力有限公司衢州供电公司 Auxiliary equipment for optical cable fusion
CN111580218A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-25 国网浙江省电力有限公司衢州供电公司 Optical cable fusion splicing operation device convenient for optical cable fixation
CN111580217B (en) * 2020-04-28 2022-04-19 国网浙江省电力有限公司衢州供电公司 Auxiliary equipment for optical cable fusion
CN112526676A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-19 张艺帆 Optical fiber sound wave communication method and device
CN113900201A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-07 南京拓恒无人系统研究院有限公司 Efficient optic fibre processing lines
CN113900201B (en) * 2021-10-15 2024-05-17 南京拓恒无人系统研究院有限公司 Efficient optical fiber processing production line
CN114236690A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-25 四川灼识科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber stripping, wiping and cutting all-in-one machine and use method thereof
CN116594113B (en) * 2023-07-18 2023-09-19 国网吉林省电力有限公司信息通信公司 Optical cable insulation layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering
CN116594113A (en) * 2023-07-18 2023-08-15 国网吉林省电力有限公司信息通信公司 Optical cable insulation layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106646740A (en) 2017-05-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2017008760A1 (en) Optical fiber processing apparatus
CN108453508B (en) Pipe cutting and polishing device
US5735013A (en) Apparatus for cleaning optical fiber
EP1666941A1 (en) Optical fiber connector cleaner, and method of cleaning optical fiber connector connection surface
JP6955987B2 (en) Winding unit
US20170168240A1 (en) An Optical Fiber Cleaving Device
CA2969697A1 (en) Oscillating fiber optic cleaning tool
TW472024B (en) A method of positioning a broken fiber for threading
JP4446142B2 (en) Optical fiber cutting device and cutting method
CN210375625U (en) Automatic testing device for optical fiber coupler
JP5197889B1 (en) Wire electric discharge machine and wire electrode removal apparatus
JP2003165740A (en) Cutter for optical fiber
US9333575B2 (en) Wire electric discharge machine and wire electrode removal device
JP2001296430A (en) Optical fiber cutter
US10421163B2 (en) Assembly for inserting a thermocouple into a tubular pipe and corresponding method
CN210835316U (en) Convenient type optic fibre wire stripper
RU2006114774A (en) EPILATOR
JP2009199033A (en) Cleaner for optical fiber connector, cleaning method of ferrule end surface of optical fiber connector
CN212011947U (en) Wire insulation separating device
CN219169004U (en) Optical fiber cleaning device
JPH0926512A (en) Portable optical fiber terminal processing machine
JP2011133787A (en) Optical fiber slant-cutting device and optical fiber slant-cutting method
US20140238208A1 (en) Stripping apparatus and methods for optical fibers
CN212925529U (en) Cloth inspecting machine for non-woven fabrics
CN115113332B (en) Optical fiber cutting device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16823907

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16823907

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1