CN116594113B - Optical cable insulation layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering - Google Patents

Optical cable insulation layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116594113B
CN116594113B CN202310875912.2A CN202310875912A CN116594113B CN 116594113 B CN116594113 B CN 116594113B CN 202310875912 A CN202310875912 A CN 202310875912A CN 116594113 B CN116594113 B CN 116594113B
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
plate
side wall
optical cable
gear
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Active
Application number
CN202310875912.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116594113A (en
Inventor
窦增
张瑞雪
武迪
朱成龙
丛犁
王圣达
李佳
刘丹妮
杜佶
张强
张松
黄成斌
姜华
陈超
张馨元
郝冰
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Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310875912.2A priority Critical patent/CN116594113B/en
Publication of CN116594113A publication Critical patent/CN116594113A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/245Removing protective coverings of light guides before coupling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of optical cable installation engineering, in particular to an optical cable insulation layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering, which comprises a shell, a driving component, a clamping component, a pushing component, a stripping component and a collecting box.

Description

Optical cable insulation layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of optical cable installation engineering, in particular to an optical cable insulation layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering.
Background
Fiber optic cables are manufactured to meet optical, mechanical, or environmental performance specifications by utilizing one or more optical fibers disposed in a covering sheath as a transmission medium and may be used alone or in groups of communication cable assemblies. The optical cable mainly comprises optical fibers (glass filaments like hair), a plastic protective sleeve and a plastic sheath, and metals such as gold, silver, copper aluminum and the like are not contained in the optical cable, so that the optical cable generally has no recycling value. The optical cable is a communication line for realizing optical signal transmission, wherein a certain number of optical fibers form a cable core in a certain mode, a sheath is covered outside the cable core, and an outer protective layer is covered outside the cable core. Namely: a cable formed by subjecting an optical fiber (optical transmission carrier) to a certain process. The basic structure of the optical cable generally consists of a cable core, reinforcing steel wires, fillers, a sheath and other parts, and components such as a waterproof layer, a buffer layer, an insulated metal wire and the like are also arranged according to requirements.
In the optical cable installation process, because of the requirements of connection and the like, an end insulating layer of the optical cable is required to be stripped, an existing stripping mode generally requires that a worker pulls the insulating layer out of the optical cable by pulling the optical cable by hand after cutting the insulating layer with tools such as pliers and the like, but the mode is time-consuming and low in working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the application and to briefly introduce a few preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the application and in the title of the application, which may not be used to limit the scope of the application.
The present application has been made in view of the above-mentioned and/or problems occurring in the prior art of stripping an optical cable insulation layer for an optical cable installation process.
Therefore, the application aims to provide an optical cable insulating layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering, which is provided with a shell, wherein a clamping assembly is arranged in the shell, a driving assembly is arranged at the left end of the top of the shell, a pushing assembly is also arranged in the shell, a stripping assembly is connected at the right end position of the inner part of the shell, and a collecting box is arranged at the right end position of the bottom of the shell.
In order to solve the technical problems, according to one aspect of the present application, the following technical solutions are provided:
an optical cable insulation layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering, comprising:
the two ends of the shell are opened and communicated with the inner cavity of the shell, the symmetrical side walls of the shell are hinged with grabbing plates, and the other ends of the grabbing plates extend to the right end of the shell;
the driving assembly is arranged at the top of the shell;
the clamping assembly comprises two first clamping plates symmetrically arranged in the shell, two second clamping plates are arranged in the shell and close to the stripping assembly, a connecting rod is connected between each second clamping plate and the corresponding first clamping plate, a first side plate is arranged on the inner walls of the first clamping plates and the second clamping plates, and a first pulley is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first side plate;
the pushing component is positioned in the shell and driven by the driving component to pull the optical cable to move in the shell, and pushes the grabbing plate to turn up and down with the left end as the center when the pushing component moves, so that waste at the right end of the shell is scraped;
the stripping component is arranged inside the shell and used for stripping the outer insulating layer of the optical cable;
and the collecting box is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the shell and is used for collecting the waste materials of the cable insulating layer scraped by the grabbing plate.
As a preferable scheme of the optical cable insulating layer stripping device for the optical cable installation engineering, a knob is rotatably connected to the side wall of the shell close to the left end of the shell, a first threaded rod is installed on the side wall of the knob, the first threaded rod extends into the shell, and a guide rod is installed in the shell close to the left end of the shell.
As an optimal scheme of the optical cable insulation layer stripping device for the optical cable installation engineering, the side wall of the first clamping plate is provided with a guide hole, the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole, the side wall of the first clamping plate is provided with a first threaded hole, and the first threaded rod penetrates through the first threaded hole in a rotating mode.
As a preferable scheme of the optical cable insulation layer stripping device for the optical cable installation engineering, the driving assembly comprises an installation plate installed at the left end of the top of the shell, a motor installed at the top of the installation plate and a first rotary table positioned at the bottom of the installation plate and connected with the output end of the motor, wherein an eccentric shaft lever is installed at the bottom of the first rotary table.
As a preferable scheme of the optical cable insulating layer stripping device for the optical cable installation engineering, the application is characterized in that a first through groove is formed in the side wall of the shell, a second through groove is formed in the top of the shell, a fixed frame is installed inside the shell and close to the right end of the shell, a first rack is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a first gear is rotatably connected to the top of the shell, a second threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the first gear, a grabbing plate is hinged to the symmetrical side wall of the shell, the other end of the grabbing plate extends to the right end of the shell, and a first guide groove is formed in the side wall of the grabbing plate.
As a preferable scheme of the optical cable insulation layer stripping device for the optical cable installation engineering, the pushing assembly comprises two third clamping plates which are symmetrically arranged, two fourth clamping plates which are symmetrically arranged, a first sliding block which is connected to the tops of the two third clamping plates in a sliding mode, and a second sliding block which is connected to the tops of the two fourth clamping plates in a sliding mode, wherein the top of the shell is provided with the third sliding block, the top of the third sliding block is provided with a second guide groove, the eccentric shaft rod extends into the second guide groove, the side wall of the third sliding block is provided with a sliding rod, the other end of the sliding rod penetrates through the first sliding block and is connected to the side wall of the second sliding block, and a folding frame is connected between the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
As a preferable scheme of the optical cable insulating layer stripping device for the optical cable installation engineering, the connecting rod penetrates through the corresponding third clamping plate and fourth clamping plate, second side plates are arranged on the inner walls of the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate, second pulleys are rotatably connected to the side walls of the second side plates, baffle plates are arranged on the side walls of the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the second side plate, the second pulleys are connected with the rotating plate, one-way movable plates are hinged to the side walls of the rotating plate, and when the second pulleys and the rotating plate rotate clockwise, the baffle plates are abutted to the one-way movable plates at corresponding positions.
As an preferable scheme of the optical cable insulation layer stripping device for the optical cable installation engineering, a second threaded rod is installed on the side wall of the second sliding block, and the second threaded rod penetrates through the second threaded hole in a rotating mode;
the stripping assembly comprises a second rotary table, a second gear and a first blade, wherein the second rotary table is coaxially arranged in the shell, the second gear is rotatably connected with the side wall of the second rotary table, the first blade is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second rotary table, the second gear is connected with the first blade through a belt, the second gear is meshed with the first rack, a third gear is mounted on the side wall of the stripping assembly, and the third gear is meshed with the first gear.
As an optimal scheme of the optical cable insulation layer stripping device for the optical cable installation engineering, an extension plate is installed on the side wall of the third clamping plate, the extension plate penetrates through and extends out of the first penetrating groove, a tooth slot is formed in the side wall of the extension plate, a push rod is hinged to the side wall of the second sliding block, a shaft rod is arranged at the other end of the push rod, and the shaft rod extends into the first guide groove.
As a preferable scheme of the optical cable insulating layer stripping device for the optical cable installation engineering, a fourth gear is rotatably connected to the symmetrical side wall of the collecting box, the fourth gear is meshed with the tooth groove, a third threaded rod is installed on the side wall of the fourth gear and extends into the collecting box, an inclined plate is installed at an opening of the collecting box, two sliding plates are symmetrically arranged in the collecting box, a third threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the sliding plate, the third threaded rod extends into the third threaded hole in a rotating mode, a second blade is installed on the other side wall of the sliding plate, and a door plate is hinged to the bottom of the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art: through being provided with the casing, the inside clamping assembly that is provided with of casing, casing top left end is provided with drive assembly, still be provided with pushing component inside the casing, the inside right-hand member position of casing is connected with peels off the subassembly, and be provided with the collecting box in casing bottom right-hand member position, when needs strip the cable insulation, insert inside the casing with cable one end, after clamping assembly carries out the centre gripping to the cable, carry the cable to peeling component position by drive assembly drive pushing component, the in-process of pushing component propelling movement, the drive peels off the subassembly and peels off the cable insulation, the insulating layer after will peeling off is carried to collecting box inside simultaneously and is collected, compare in traditional mode of peeling off, the manpower consumption has been reduced, time has been saved, work efficiency has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a view showing an overall construction of an optical cable insulation layer stripping apparatus for an optical cable installation process according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partial construction diagram of an optical cable insulation layer stripping device for an optical cable installation process according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a device for stripping an insulation layer of an optical cable in an optical cable installation process according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a clamping assembly of a cable insulation stripping apparatus for a cable installation process according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of a stripping assembly of a cable insulation stripping device for cable installation engineering according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of a stripping assembly of a cable insulation stripping apparatus for cable installation;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a push assembly of a cable insulation stripping device for cable installation;
FIG. 8 is a view showing the construction of the apparatus for stripping an insulation layer of an optical cable in an optical cable installation process according to the present application at the position A in FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of a collecting box of an optical cable insulation stripping device for an optical cable installation process according to the present application.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the application will be readily understood, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.
Next, the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to general scale for the convenience of description, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The application provides an optical cable insulating layer stripping device for an optical cable installation project, which is provided with a shell, wherein the inside of the shell is provided with a clamping assembly, the left end of the top of the shell is provided with a driving assembly, the inside of the shell is also provided with a pushing assembly, the right end position of the inside of the shell is connected with a stripping assembly, and the right end position of the bottom of the shell is provided with a collecting box.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, which are schematic structural views illustrating an embodiment of an apparatus for stripping an optical cable insulation layer in an optical cable installation process according to the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 9, the apparatus for stripping an optical cable insulation layer in an optical cable installation process according to the present embodiment includes a housing 100, a driving assembly 200, a clamping assembly 300, a pushing assembly 400, a stripping assembly 500, and a collecting box 600.
The two ends of the shell 100 are opened and are communicated with the inner cavity of the shell 100, a knob 110 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the shell 100, a first threaded rod 120 is installed on the side wall of the knob 110, the first threaded rod 120 stretches into the shell 100, a guide rod 130 is installed inside the shell 100 and near the left end of the shell 100, a first through groove 140 is formed in the side wall of the shell 100, a second through groove 150 is formed in the top of the shell 100, a fixed frame 160 is installed inside the shell 100 and near the right end of the shell 100, a first rack 160a is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame 160, a first gear 170 is rotatably connected to the top of the shell 100, a second threaded hole 170a is formed in the side wall of the first gear 170, a grabbing plate 180 is hinged to the symmetrical side wall of the shell 100, and the other end of the grabbing plate 180 extends to the right end of the shell 100, and a first guide groove 180a is formed in the side wall of the grabbing plate 180.
The driving assembly 200 comprises a mounting plate 210 mounted at the left end of the top of the housing 100, a motor 220 mounted at the top of the mounting plate 210, and a first rotary table 230 positioned at the bottom of the mounting plate 210 and connected with the output end of the motor 220, wherein an eccentric shaft lever 230a is mounted at the bottom of the first rotary table 230, the first rotary table 230 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 220, the first rotary table 230 drives the eccentric shaft lever 230a to rotate, the eccentric shaft lever 230a slides along the inner wall of the second guide groove 450a when rotating, and the third sliding block 450 is pushed to drive the second sliding block 440 to move back and forth.
The clamping assembly 300 comprises two first clamping plates 310 symmetrically arranged inside the shell 100, guide holes 310a are formed in the side walls of the first clamping plates 310, guide rods 130 penetrate through the guide holes 310a, first threaded holes 310b are formed in the side walls of the first clamping plates 310, first threaded rods 120 penetrate through the first threaded holes 310b in a rotating mode, two second clamping plates 320 are arranged in the shell 100, close to the stripping assembly 500, a connecting rod 330 is connected between each second clamping plate 320 and the corresponding first clamping plate 310, first side plates 340 are mounted on the inner walls of the first clamping plates 310 and the second clamping plates 320, first pulleys 340a are rotatably connected to the side walls of the first side plates 340, the first threaded rods 120 are driven to rotate through rotary knobs 110, when the first threaded rods 120 rotate, the two first clamping plates 310 are pushed to be close to or away from each other through the first threaded rods 330, when the two first clamping plates 310 are close to each other, the outer walls of the optical cable are clamped by the first pulleys 340a, and the optical cable is driven to rotate along with the optical cable to move.
The pushing assembly 400 includes two symmetrically arranged third clamping plates 410, two symmetrically arranged fourth clamping plates 420, a first sliding block 430 slidably connected to the tops of the two third clamping plates 410 and a second sliding block 440 slidably connected to the tops of the two fourth clamping plates 420, a third sliding block 450 is arranged at the top of the housing 100, a second guide groove 450a is arranged at the top of the third sliding block 450, an eccentric shaft 230a extends into the second guide groove 450a, a sliding rod 450b is arranged on the side wall of the third sliding block 450, the other end of the sliding rod 450b penetrates through the first sliding block 430 and is connected to the side wall of the second sliding block 440, a folding frame 470 is connected between the first sliding block 430 and the second sliding block 440, the connecting rod 330 penetrates through the corresponding third clamping plate 410 and the fourth clamping plate 420, second side plates 460 are arranged on the inner walls of the third clamping plate 410 and the fourth clamping plate 420, second pulleys 460a are rotatably connected to the side walls of the second side plates 460, baffles 460b are arranged on the side walls of the third clamping plate 410 and the fourth clamping plate 420, the other side wall of the second side plate 460 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 460c, a second pulley 460a is connected with the rotating plate 460c, the side wall of the rotating plate 460c is hinged with a unidirectional movable plate 460d, when the second pulley 460a and the rotating plate 460c rotate clockwise, the baffle 460b is abutted against the unidirectional movable plate 460d at the corresponding position, the side wall of the second slide block 440 is provided with a second threaded rod 440a, the second threaded rod 440a rotates to penetrate through the second threaded hole 170a, when the two first clamping plates 310 approach each other, the two first clamping plates 310 drive the two connecting rods 330 approach each other, then drive the two third clamping plates 410 and the two fourth clamping plates 420 approach each other and clamp the optical cable, the second pulley 460a is abutted against the outer wall of the optical cable, when the third clamping plates 410 or the fourth clamping plates 420 slide leftwards, the unidirectional movable plate 460d is abutted against the baffle 460b when the third clamping plates 410 or the fourth clamping plates 420 slide rightwards, the second pulley 460a is limited in the rotation direction, at this time, the second pulley 460a cannot rotate, and as the third clamping plate 410 or the fourth clamping plate 420 slides rightward, the optical cable is pulled to move rightward, when the third sliding block 450 drives the second sliding block 440 to slide rightward, the second sliding block 440 pulls the folding frame 470 to be unfolded, and then pushes the first sliding block 430 to drive the two third clamping plates 410 to move leftward, when the third sliding block 450 pulls the second sliding block 440 to move leftward, the second sliding block 440 pushes the extrusion folding frame 470, and pulls the first sliding block 430 to drive the two third clamping plates 410 to move rightward.
The stripping assembly 500 includes a second rotary table 510 coaxially disposed inside the casing 100, a second gear 520 rotatably connected to a side wall of the second rotary table 510, and a first blade 530 rotatably connected to an inner wall of the second rotary table 510, wherein the second gear 520 is connected to the first blade 530 through a belt, the second gear 520 is engaged with the first rack 160a, a third gear 540 is mounted to a side wall of the stripping assembly 500, the third gear 540 is engaged with the first gear 170, when the second slider 440 moves rightward, the second slider 440 drives the second threaded rod 440a to move rightward, when the second threaded rod 440a moves, the second threaded rod 440a pushes the first gear 170 to rotate by using a screw structure, the first gear 170 drives the third gear 540 to rotate by using gear teeth, and then drives the second rotary table 510 to rotate, the second rotary table 510 drives the second gear 520 and the third gear 540 to rotate, the second gear 520 is engaged with the first rack 160a to rotate, and the first rack 160a is driven to rotate by using a belt to strip an insulating layer outside the pair of the first blades 530.
The symmetrical side wall of the collecting box 600 is rotatably connected with a fourth gear 610, the fourth gear 610 is meshed with a tooth slot 410b, a third threaded rod 620 is arranged on the side wall of the fourth gear 610, the third threaded rod 620 extends into the collecting box 600, an inclined plate 630 is arranged at the opening of the collecting box 600, two sliding plates 640 are symmetrically arranged in the collecting box 600, a third threaded hole 640a is arranged on the side wall of the sliding plate 640, the third threaded rod 620 extends into the third threaded hole 640a in a rotating mode, a second blade 640b is arranged on the other side wall of the sliding plate 640, a door plate 650 is hinged to the bottom of the collecting box 600, an extension plate 410a is arranged on the side wall of the third clamping plate 410, the extension plate 410a penetrates through and extends out of the first through groove 140, a tooth slot 410b is arranged on the side wall of the extension plate 410a, a push rod 440b is hinged to the side wall of the second sliding block 440, a shaft lever 440b is arranged on the other end of the push rod, the shaft rod extends into the first guide groove 180a, along with the rightward movement of the second slider 440, the shaft rod at the right end of the second slider 440 moves rightward in the first guide groove 180a and extrudes and pushes the right end of the grabbing plate 180 to move downward, the stripped insulating layer is pushed to the direction of the collecting box 600, the insulating layer is pushed to the inside of the collecting box 600 along the sloping surface of the sloping plate 630, meanwhile, along with the rightward movement of the third clamping plate 410, the third clamping plate 410 drives the extending plate 410a and the tooth socket 410b to move rightward, the fourth gear 610 is driven to rotate by the gear teeth, the third threaded rod 620 is driven to rotate, the two sliding plates 640 are pushed to be close to each other by the screw rod structure, the insulating layer entering the inside of the collecting box 600 is cut off by the second blade 640b, and when the collecting box 600 needs to be cleaned, the door plate 650 is pulled to be opened, so that the insulating layer inside the collecting box 600 can be cleaned.
In combination with fig. 1-9, in the optical cable insulation layer stripping device for an optical cable installation project in this embodiment, when in use, one end of an optical cable extends into a casing 100 and is located between two first clamping plates 310, a rotary knob 110 drives a first threaded rod 120 to rotate, two first clamping plates 320 are driven by a screw rod structure to approach each other, an optical cable outer wall is clamped by a first pulley 340a, simultaneously, a starting motor 220 drives a first rotating disc 230 and an eccentric shaft 230a to rotate, slides on an inner wall of a second guiding groove 450a when the eccentric shaft 230a rotates, a third sliding block 450 is driven to reciprocate left and right, when the second sliding block 440 moves rightward, a first sliding block 430 moves leftward, at this moment, an optical cable passes through between the two third clamping plates 410 and drives a second pulley 460a to rotate, when the second sliding block 440 moves leftward, at this moment, a first sliding block 430 moves rightward, a baffle 460b on a side wall of the two third clamping plates 410 is fixed by a first sliding block 460b, and passes through a second sliding block 420 a and drives a second sliding rod 440a to rotate rightward, a gear 440 passes through a second sliding rod 440a between the second sliding block 320 a and drives a second sliding rod 440 to rotate rightward, and passes through a second pulley 440a second sliding rod 440a, and drives a second sliding rod 440 to rotate rightward, and passes through a second sliding rod 440a gear 440a second sliding rod is driven by a second sliding rod 440 to rotate, and passes through a second sliding rod 440 to move rightward, and passes through a second sliding rod 320 is driven by a second sliding rod is moved rightward, then, the second turntable 510 is driven to rotate, the second turntable 510 drives the second gear 520 and the third gear 540 to rotate, the second gear 520 is meshed with the first rack 160a, as the second turntable 510 drives the second gear 520 to revolve, the second gear 520 is meshed with the first rack 160a to form autorotation, and the belt is used to drive the first blade 530 to rotate, strip the external insulation layer of the optical fiber, as the second slider 440 moves rightward, the shaft rod at the right end of the second slider 440 moves rightward in the first guide groove 180a and presses and pushes the right end of the grabbing plate 180 to move downward, the stripped insulation layer is pushed to the direction of the collecting box 600, the insulation layer enters the collecting box 600 along the sloping surface of the sloping plate 630, simultaneously, as the third clamping plate 410 moves rightward, the extension plate 410a and the tooth socket 410b are driven to move rightward, the fourth gear 610 is driven to rotate by the tooth socket, and then the third threaded rod 620 is driven to rotate, the two sliding plates 640 are pushed to approach each other by the screw rod structure, and the insulation layer entering the inside the collecting box 600 is cut off by the second blade 640 b.
Although the application has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the application. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of omitting the descriptions and saving resources. Therefore, it is intended that the application not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the application will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. An optical cable insulation layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering, comprising:
the shell (100), the two ends of the shell (100) are opened and are communicated with the inner cavity of the shell (100), the symmetrical side walls of the shell (100) are hinged with the grabbing plates (180), the other ends of the grabbing plates (180) extend to the right end of the shell (100), the side walls of the shell (100) are provided with first through grooves (140), and the tops of the shell (100) are provided with second through grooves (150);
a drive assembly (200) mounted on top of the housing (100);
the clamping assembly (300) comprises two first clamping plates (310) symmetrically arranged inside the shell (100), two second clamping plates (320) are arranged inside the shell (100) close to the stripping assembly (500), a connecting rod (330) is connected between each second clamping plate (320) and the corresponding first clamping plate (310), a first side plate (340) is arranged on the inner wall of each first clamping plate (310) and the inner wall of each second clamping plate (320), and a first pulley (340 a) is rotatably connected to the side wall of each first side plate (340);
the pushing component (400) is positioned in the shell (100) and is driven by the driving component (200) to pull the optical cable to move in the shell (100), and when the pushing component (400) moves, the grabbing plate (180) is pushed to turn up and down by taking the left end as the center, so that waste at the right end of the shell (100) is scraped;
a peeling assembly (500) installed inside the housing (100) for peeling off an external insulation layer of the optical fiber;
the collecting box (600) is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the shell (100) and is used for collecting the waste of the cable insulation layer scraped by the grabbing plate (180);
a knob (110) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the shell (100) close to the left end of the shell (100), a first threaded rod (120) is mounted on the side wall of the knob (110), and the first threaded rod (120) extends into the shell (100);
the driving assembly (200) comprises a mounting plate (210) arranged at the left end of the top of the shell (100), a motor (220) arranged at the top of the mounting plate (210) and a first rotary table (230) which is positioned at the bottom of the mounting plate (210) and is connected with the output end of the motor (220), wherein an eccentric shaft lever (230 a) is arranged at the bottom of the first rotary table (230);
a fixed frame (160) is arranged inside the shell (100) near the right end of the shell (100), a first rack (160 a) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame (160), a first gear (170) is rotatably connected to the top of the shell (100), a second threaded hole (170 a) is formed in the side wall of the first gear (170), and a first guide groove (180 a) is formed in the side wall of the grabbing plate (180);
the pushing assembly (400) comprises two symmetrically arranged third clamping plates (410), two symmetrically arranged fourth clamping plates (420), a first sliding block (430) which is connected to the tops of the two third clamping plates (410) in a sliding mode and a second sliding block (440) which is connected to the tops of the two fourth clamping plates (420) in a sliding mode, a third sliding block (450) is arranged on the top of the shell (100), a second guide groove (450 a) is formed in the top of the third sliding block (450), an eccentric shaft rod (230 a) stretches into the second guide groove (450 a), a sliding rod (450 b) is arranged on the side wall of the third sliding block (450), the other end of the sliding rod (450 b) penetrates through the first sliding block (430) and is connected to the side wall of the second sliding block (440), and a folding frame (470) is connected between the first sliding block (430) and the second sliding block (440).
The connecting rod (330) penetrates through the corresponding third clamping plate (410) and fourth clamping plate (420), a second side plate (460) is arranged on the inner wall of the third clamping plate (410) and the inner wall of the fourth clamping plate (420), a second pulley (460 a) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second side plate (460), a baffle (460 b) is arranged on the side wall of the third clamping plate (410) and the side wall of the fourth clamping plate (420), a rotating plate (460 c) is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the second side plate (460), the second pulley (460 a) is connected with the rotating plate (460 c), a unidirectional movable plate (460 d) is hinged to the side wall of the rotating plate (460 c), and when the second pulley (460 a) and the rotating plate (460 c) rotate clockwise, the baffle (460 b) is abutted to the unidirectional movable plate (460 d) at the corresponding position;
a second threaded rod (440 a) is mounted on the side wall of the second sliding block (440), and the second threaded rod (440 a) penetrates through the second threaded hole (170 a) in a rotating mode;
the stripping assembly (500) comprises a second rotary table (510) coaxially arranged in the shell (100), a second gear (520) rotatably connected to the side wall of the second rotary table (510) and a first blade (530) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second rotary table (510), wherein the second gear (520) is connected with the first blade (530) through a belt, the second gear (520) is meshed with the first rack (160 a), a third gear (540) is mounted on the side wall of the stripping assembly (500), and the third gear (540) is meshed with the first gear (170);
an extension plate (410 a) is arranged on the side wall of the third clamping plate (410), the extension plate (410 a) penetrates through and extends out of the first penetrating groove (140), a tooth slot (410 b) is formed in the side wall of the extension plate (410 a), a push rod (440 b) is hinged to the side wall of the second sliding block (440), a shaft rod is arranged at the other end of the push rod (440 b), and the shaft rod extends into the first guide groove (180 a);
the utility model discloses a collection box (600) symmetry lateral wall rotatable be connected with fourth gear (610), fourth gear (610) with tooth's socket (410 b) meshing, third threaded rod (620) are installed to fourth gear (610) lateral wall, third threaded rod (620) stretch into collection box (600) inside, collection box (600) opening part installs swash plate (630), collection box (600) inside symmetry is provided with two slide (640), third screw hole (640 a) have been seted up to slide (640) lateral wall, third threaded rod (620) rotatory stretch into inside third screw hole (640 a), second blade (640 b) are installed to slide (640) another lateral wall.
2. The device for stripping an optical cable insulation layer in an optical cable installation process according to claim 1, wherein a guide rod (130) is installed inside the housing (100) near the left end of the housing (100).
3. The device for stripping an optical cable insulation layer in an optical cable installation process according to claim 2, wherein a guide hole (310 a) is formed in a side wall of the first clamping plate (310), the guide rod (130) penetrates through the guide hole (310 a), a first threaded hole (310 b) is formed in a side wall of the first clamping plate (310), and the first threaded rod (120) penetrates through the first threaded hole (310 b) in a rotating mode.
4. The device for stripping an optical cable insulation layer in an optical cable installation process according to claim 1, wherein a door plate (650) is hinged to the bottom of the collection box (600).
CN202310875912.2A 2023-07-18 2023-07-18 Optical cable insulation layer stripping device for optical cable installation engineering Active CN116594113B (en)

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