WO2017008396A1 - 一种控制设备的方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种控制设备的方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017008396A1
WO2017008396A1 PCT/CN2015/090381 CN2015090381W WO2017008396A1 WO 2017008396 A1 WO2017008396 A1 WO 2017008396A1 CN 2015090381 W CN2015090381 W CN 2015090381W WO 2017008396 A1 WO2017008396 A1 WO 2017008396A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
identification information
information
model identification
controlled
control interface
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/090381
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王元波
陈灏
侯恩星
Original Assignee
小米科技有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 小米科技有限责任公司 filed Critical 小米科技有限责任公司
Priority to RU2016112556A priority Critical patent/RU2641995C2/ru
Priority to KR1020157032932A priority patent/KR20170018294A/ko
Priority to MX2016003873A priority patent/MX2016003873A/es
Priority to JP2017527963A priority patent/JP6353985B2/ja
Publication of WO2017008396A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017008396A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/34—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters 
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C23/00—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
    • G08C23/04—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
    • H04L12/2818—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities from a device located outside both the home and the home network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866—Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30—Profiles
    • H04L67/303—Terminal profiles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
    • H04W8/245—Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/20—Binding and programming of remote control devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/20—Binding and programming of remote control devices
    • G08C2201/21—Programming remote control devices via third means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/30—User interface
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/90—Additional features
    • G08C2201/92—Universal remote control
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
    • H04L2012/284—Home automation networks characterised by the type of medium used
    • H04L2012/2841—Wireless
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for controlling a device.
  • the Internet of Things is a kind of Internet connected to objects. All electronic devices in the home can be connected to the Internet of Things. In the Internet of Things, users can control various electronic devices in the home through their mobile phones, which greatly facilitates users. For example, before the user gets home from work, the user can control the air conditioning equipment in the home to turn on the cooling in advance, so that the user feels cool at home when they arrive home.
  • the related art provides a mobile phone APP (Application), which includes a general control interface, which includes basic control functions of each device, and the user can open a general control interface of the APP in the mobile phone,
  • the universal control interface controls the devices in the home.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for controlling a device.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a method and apparatus method for controlling a device including:
  • model identification information of the device to be controlled where the model identification information is used to identify a manufacturer and a device type of the device to be controlled;
  • the acquiring the model identification information of the device to be controlled includes:
  • the obtaining, according to the model identification information, a control interface for controlling a device of the device type produced by the manufacturer includes:
  • the model identification information includes at least manufacturer information and device type information of the device to be controlled.
  • the model identification information further includes device model information of the device to be controlled.
  • the device information of the device that is bound to the user account sent by the server is determined by the server according to device information input by the user, or is received by the server according to the user account. Determined by the device information sent by the bound device.
  • an apparatus for controlling a device comprising:
  • a first acquiring module configured to acquire model identification information of the device to be controlled, where the model identification information is used to identify a manufacturer and a device type of the device to be controlled;
  • a second acquiring module configured to acquire, according to the model identification information, a control interface of a device for controlling the device type produced by the manufacturer;
  • control module configured to control, by the control interface, the device to be controlled.
  • the first acquiring module includes:
  • a sending unit configured to send a query instruction to the server, where the query instruction carries a user account
  • a receiving unit configured to receive device information sent by the server, where the device information includes model identification information of a device that is bound to the user account;
  • an obtaining unit configured to acquire model identification information of the device to be controlled selected by the user in the device list, where the device list is used to display the received device information.
  • the second obtaining module is configured to obtain a control interface corresponding to the model identifier information according to the correspondence between the model identifier information and the control interface.
  • the model identification information includes at least manufacturer information and device type information of the device to be controlled.
  • the model identification information further includes device model information of the device to be controlled.
  • the device information of the device that is bound to the user account sent by the server is determined by the server according to device information input by the user, or is received by the server according to the user account. Determined by the device information sent by the bound device.
  • an apparatus for controlling a device comprising:
  • a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor
  • processor is configured to:
  • model identification information of the device to be controlled where the model identification information is used to identify a manufacturer and a device type of the device to be controlled;
  • the model identification information is used to identify the manufacturer and the device type of the device to be controlled
  • the control interface is used to control the device type device of the manufacturer. The functions included, so that the functions included in the device to be controlled can be controlled through the control interface.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method of controlling a device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • 2-1 is a flowchart of a method of controlling a device, according to another exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2-2 is a schematic diagram of a display interface according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus for controlling a device, according to another exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus for controlling a device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • An application can be run on the mobile terminal, and the application is used to control the device, and the application includes a user interface for the user to view, manage, control, etc. the user; optionally, the application includes a user, Collect, or purchase the user interface of the device.
  • the user interface for the user to view, manage, control, etc. the device includes a device list of the device.
  • the device's device list records information that the user can operate or that is owned by the user (eg, the device's name, profile, operational status, etc.).
  • the device may be a smart device. For example, if the user manages an air purifier or the user owns a smart air purifier, the smart air purifier may appear in the corresponding account of the user's account. In the standby list.
  • the user can install an APP for controlling the device in the mobile terminal, and the APP includes a universal control interface corresponding to each device type, and the universal control interface corresponding to the device type can control the basic function corresponding to the device type, and the user can pass the The universal control interface controls the corresponding basic functions of the device type.
  • the APP includes a general control interface corresponding to the air conditioner, and the universal control interface can control basic functions of the air conditioner, such as turning on the cooling function of the air conditioner and turning off the cooling function of the air conditioner.
  • the user can open the universal control interface on the mobile terminal, and turn on or off the cooling function of the air conditioner through the universal control interface.
  • the device models of different devices may be different.
  • the devices of different device models have different functions. In addition to the basic functions corresponding to the device type, they also include the device model.
  • Unique features, but the unique features are not controlled in the universal control interface, making it impossible for users to control this unique feature.
  • a certain manufacturer of a certain type of air conditioning equipment has the unique function of air purification, and the general control interface of the air conditioner can only control the cooling function of the air conditioner and turn off the cooling function of the air conditioner, but cannot control the air conditioner to turn on the air purification. Or turn off the unique function of air purification, so that users can not control the air purification function through the universal control interface.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a control device according to an exemplary embodiment, the method includes:
  • step 101 the model identification information of the device to be controlled is obtained, and the model identification information is used to identify the manufacturer and device type of the device to be controlled.
  • step 102 based on the model identification information, a control interface for controlling a device of the device type produced by the manufacturer is obtained.
  • step 103 the device to be controlled is controlled through the control interface.
  • a corresponding control interface is obtained by using the model identification information of the device to be controlled, where the model identification information is used to identify the manufacturer and device type of the device to be controlled, and the control interface is used to control the manufacturer.
  • the device of the device type produced includes various functions, and thus the functions included in the device to be controlled can be controlled through the control interface.
  • the execution entity of the embodiment may be a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant). Wait.
  • the mobile terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant). Wait.
  • the mobile terminal can acquire the control interface of each device, and control each device separately through the control interface of each device.
  • the MCU (Microcontroller Unit) of each device includes a model field, and the model field in the MCU of the device is used to save the model identification information of the device, and the model identification information includes at least the manufacturer of the device.
  • Information and device type information of the device that is, the model identification information is used to identify the manufacturer and device type of the device.
  • the model identification information may further include device model information of the device, that is, the model identification information is also used to identify the device model of the device, and the manufacturer information of the device may be the name of the manufacturer. Said.
  • the model identification information of the air conditioner is AA.ac.a1, wherein AA is the manufacturer information of the air conditioner, and ac is the device type information of the air conditioner, that is, the air conditioner, a1 is the The device model information of the air conditioner, the model identification information AA.ac.a1 is used to identify the air conditioner produced by the manufacturer AA and the device model of the air conditioner is a1.
  • the device may send device description information to the server, where the device description information may include a user account bound to the device and device information of the device, and the device information of the device includes
  • the model identification information stored in the model field of the device and the device identification information of the device may further include one or more of the device name, manufacturer, device type, and device running status of the device.
  • the server receives the device description information sent by the device, and stores the device information included in the device description information in the device account corresponding device information list.
  • the device identification information of the device may be a MAC (Media Access Control) address or an IP (Internet Protocol) address of the device.
  • the air conditioner transmits device description information to the server, and the device description information includes a user account ID1 bound to the air conditioner and device information of the air conditioner, and the device information includes the The model identification information AA.ac.a1 of the air conditioner and the device identification information MAC1 of the air conditioner.
  • the server receives the device description information, and obtains a corresponding device information list according to the user account ID1 included in the device description information, where the device information list is used to store device information of the device bound to the user account ID1, and then the device description information is
  • the device information of the air conditioner is included in the device information list as shown in Table 1, that is, the model identification information AA.ac.a1 and the device identification information MAC1 included in the device information are stored in the device information as shown in Table 1. List.
  • An APP for controlling the device is installed in the mobile terminal, where the APP includes a correspondence between the model identification information and the control interface, and the corresponding relationship between the model identification information and the control interface includes models corresponding to various devices produced by different manufacturers.
  • Identification information and control interface In the corresponding relationship between the model identification information and the control interface, if the model identification information includes manufacturer information and device type information for a certain type of identification information, the control interface corresponding to the model identification information is dedicated to controlling the production of the manufacturer. a device of the device type; if the model identification information further includes device model information, the control interface corresponding to the model identification information is dedicated to the device that controls the device model, and the device model of the device model is the device type produced by the manufacturer. device of.
  • the correspondence between the model identification information and the control interface is established in advance by the technician and stored in the server, and whenever a manufacturer develops a device model, the technician Creating a control interface corresponding to the developed device, the control interface capable of controlling all functions included in the developed device, and storing the model identification information of the device and the corresponding relationship between the model identification information and the control interface in. Therefore, the mobile terminal may download the correspondence between the model identification information and the control interface from the server from time to time and update the corresponding relationship between the model identification information and the control interface stored by the mobile terminal.
  • control interface 1 corresponding to the model identification information AA.ac.a1 is dedicated to controlling the air conditioner of the model A1 produced by the AA manufacturer, and the model identification information AA.
  • control interface 2 corresponding to .ac.a2 is dedicated to controlling the air conditioner of the model A2 produced by the AA manufacturer.
  • the above methods include:
  • step 201 the mobile terminal sends a query command to the server, where the query command carries the user account.
  • the mobile terminal includes a user account.
  • the user can start the APP for controlling the device installed on the mobile terminal, and then the mobile terminal sends a query instruction to the server, the query
  • the instruction carries the user account.
  • the server receives the query instruction, and obtains corresponding device information according to the user account carried in the query instruction.
  • the device information includes model identification information and device identification information of the device bound to the user account, and may also include the device name of the device. One or more of the manufacturer, device type, device operating status, etc., and then send the device information to the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal acquires the user account ID1, and sends a query instruction to the server, where the query command carries the user account ID1.
  • the server receives the query instruction, and obtains the device information included in the corresponding table 1 according to the user account ID1 carried in the query instruction, and sends the device information to the mobile terminal.
  • step 202 the mobile terminal receives the device information sent by the server, and displays a device list, where the device list includes the received device information.
  • the device information includes the model identification information and the device identification information of the device.
  • the mobile terminal displays the device information to the user, the user may select a device to be controlled from the device list displaying the device information. Obtain the model identification information and device identification information of the device and submit it to the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal receives device information sent by the server, and the device information, as shown in Table 1, displays a device list, and the device list includes the received device information, as shown in FIG. 2-2.
  • the device list can display one or more of the device name, identifier, model identification information, manufacturer, device type, device model information, and device running status information, which are bound to the user account.
  • the device information of each device in the displayed device list also corresponds to a submit button, and the user can click the submit button of a device to submit the model identification information and device identification information of the device to the mobile terminal as the to be controlled.
  • the model identification information and the device identification information of the device for example, the user clicks the first submit button in the device list to submit the model identification information AA.ac.a1 and the device identification information MC1 to the mobile terminal.
  • step 203 the mobile terminal acquires the model identification information and the device identification information of the device to be controlled selected by the user in the device list.
  • the mobile terminal acquires the model identification information of the device to be controlled selected by the user in the device list as shown in FIG. 3 as AA.ac.a1 and the device identification information as MC1.
  • step 204 the mobile terminal acquires a control interface corresponding to the model identification information of the device to be controlled according to the correspondence between the model identification information and the control interface.
  • the mobile terminal acquires the corresponding control interface 1 from the corresponding relationship between the model identification information and the control interface as shown in Table 2 according to the model identification information AA.ac.a1.
  • step 205 the mobile terminal controls the device to be controlled according to the control interface and the device identification information of the device to be controlled.
  • the control interface includes a control interface for controlling each function of the device to be controlled, where the user triggers a control command to the mobile terminal through a control interface of a certain function, and the mobile terminal according to the device of the device to be controlled
  • the identification information is sent to the device to be controlled to enable the device to be controlled to execute the control command.
  • the control interface corresponding to the model identification information is dedicated to controlling the device type device of the manufacturer, and the control interface can control the device. All functions included in the device type device produced by the manufacturer; if the model identification information further includes the device model number, the control interface corresponding to the model identification information is dedicated to the device for controlling the device model, and the control interface can control the device All features included in the model's device. Therefore, when the mobile terminal controls the device, the control interface dedicated to controlling the device can be obtained according to the model identification information of the device, and all functions included in the device are controlled through the control interface.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus for controlling a device according to an exemplary embodiment, and the apparatus may include:
  • the first obtaining module 301 is configured to acquire the model identification information of the device to be controlled, where the model identification information is used to identify the manufacturer and the device type of the device to be controlled;
  • the second obtaining module 302 is configured to acquire, according to the model identification information, a control interface for controlling a device of the device type produced by the manufacturer;
  • the control module 303 is configured to control the device to be controlled by using the control interface.
  • the first obtaining module 301 includes:
  • a sending unit configured to send a query instruction to the server, where the query instruction carries a user account
  • a receiving unit configured to receive device information sent by the server, where the device information includes model identification information of a device that is bound to the user account;
  • an obtaining unit configured to acquire model identification information of the device to be controlled selected by the user in the device list, where the device list is used to display the received device information.
  • the second obtaining module 302 is configured to obtain a control interface corresponding to the model identifier information according to the correspondence between the model identifier information and the control interface.
  • the model identification information includes at least manufacturer information and device type information of the device to be controlled.
  • the model identification information further includes device model information of the device to be controlled.
  • the device information of the device that is bound to the user account sent by the server is determined by the server according to device information input by the user, or is received by the server according to the user account. Determined by the device information sent by the bound device.
  • a corresponding control interface is obtained by using the model identification information of the device to be controlled, where the model identification information is used to identify the manufacturer and device type of the device to be controlled, and the control interface is used to control the manufacturer.
  • the device of the device type produced includes various functions, and thus the functions included in the device to be controlled can be controlled through the control interface.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus 400 for controlling a device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • device 400 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a gaming console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • apparatus 400 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 402, memory 404, power component 406, multimedia component 408, audio component 410, input/output (I/O) interface 412, sensor component 414, And a communication component 416.
  • Processing component 402 typically controls the overall operation of device 400, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 402 can include one or more processors 420 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.
  • processing component 402 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 402 and other components.
  • processing component 402 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 408 and processing component 402.
  • Memory 404 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 400. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 400, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 404 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable. Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 406 provides power to various components of device 400.
  • Power component 406 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 400.
  • the multimedia component 408 includes a screen between the device 400 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 408 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 400 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 410 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • audio component 410 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 400 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 404 or transmitted via communication component 416.
  • audio component 410 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 412 provides an interface between the processing component 402 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 414 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects to device 400.
  • sensor assembly 414 can detect an open/closed state of device 400, a relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 400, and sensor component 414 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 400 or device 400. The presence or absence of user contact with device 400, device 400 orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and temperature variation of device 400.
  • Sensor assembly 414 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 414 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 414 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 416 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 400 and other devices.
  • the device 400 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 416 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • device 400 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a package
  • the memory 404 of instructions is executable by the processor 420 of the apparatus 400 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of apparatus 400, to enable apparatus 400 to perform a method of controlling a device, the method comprising:
  • model identification information of the device to be controlled where the model identification information is used to identify a manufacturer and a device type of the device to be controlled;
  • the acquiring the model identification information of the device to be controlled includes:
  • the obtaining, according to the model identifier information, a control interface for controlling a device belonging to the device model includes:
  • the model identification information includes at least manufacturer information and device type information of the device to be controlled.
  • the model identification information further includes device model information of the device to be controlled.
  • the device information of the device that is bound to the user account sent by the server is determined by the server according to device information input by the user, or is received by the server according to the user account. Determined by the device information sent by the bound device.
  • a corresponding control interface is obtained by using the model identification information of the device to be controlled, where the model identification information is used to identify the manufacturer and device type of the device to be controlled, and the control interface is used to control the manufacturer.
  • the device of the device type produced includes various functions, and thus the functions included in the device to be controlled can be controlled through the control interface.

Abstract

一种控制设备的方法及装置，属于通信领域。该方法包括：步骤101，获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，该型号标识信息用于标识该待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型；步骤102，根据该型号标识信息，获取用于控制该生产厂商生产的该设备类型的设备的控制界面；步骤103，通过该控制界面控制该待控制的设备。该装置包括：第一获取模块（301）、第二获取模块（302）和控制模块（303）。本方法及装置通过待控制的设备的型号标识信息获取用于控制控制待控制的设备包括的各功能的控制界面，通过该控制界面实现控制待控制的设备包括的各功能。

Description

一种控制设备的方法及装置
本申请基于申请号为201510409114.6、申请日为2015年7月13日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信领域，特别涉及一种控制设备的方法及装置。
背景技术
物联网是一种物物相连的互联网，家庭中所有电子设备都可以连接到物联网中，在物联网中用户可以通过自己的手机来控制家庭中的各电子设备，这样极大方便了用户；例如，用户下班到家前，可以通过手机控制家里的空调设备提前开启制冷，这样用户一到家就感觉家里很凉爽。
相关技术提供了一种手机APP(Application，应用)，该APP中包含通用控制界面，该通用控制界面中包含各设备的基本控制功能，用户可以在手机中打开该APP的通用控制界面，通过该通用控制界面控制家庭里的各设备。
发明内容
为了解决相关技术中的问题，本公开实施例提供了一种控制设备的方法及装置所述技术方案如下：
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种控制设备的方法及装置方法，包括：
获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述型号标识信息用于标识所述待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型；
根据所述型号标识信息，获取用于控制所述生产厂商生产的所述设备类型的设备的控制界面；
通过所述控制界面控制所述待控制的设备。
可选的，所述获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，包括：
向服务器发送查询指令，所述查询指令携带用户账号；
接收所述服务器发送的设备信息，所述设备信息中包括与所述用户账号绑定的设备的型号标识信息；
获取用户在设备列表中选择的待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述设备列表用于显示所述接收的设备信息。
可选的，所述根据所述型号标识信息，获取用于控制所述生产厂商生产的所述设备类型的设备的控制界面，包括：
根据型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系获取所述型号标识信息对应的控制界面。
可选的，所述型号标识信息至少包括所述待控制的设备的生产厂商信息和设备类型信息。
可选的，所述型号标识信息还包括所述待控制的设备的设备型号信息。
可选的，所述服务器发送的与所述用户账号绑定的设备的设备信息是由所述服务器根据用户输入的设备信息而确定，或者是由所述服务器根据接收到的与所述用户账号绑定的设备发送的设备信息而确定。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种控制设备的装置，所述装置包括：
第一获取模块，用于获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述型号标识信息用于标识所述待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型；
第二获取模块，用于根据所述型号标识信息，获取用于控制所述生产厂商生产的所述设备类型的设备的控制界面；
控制模块，用于通过所述控制界面控制所述待控制的设备。
可选的，所述第一获取模块包括：
发送单元，用于向服务器发送查询指令，所述查询指令携带用户账号；
接收单元，用于接收所述服务器发送的设备信息，所述设备信息中包括与所述用户账号绑定的设备的型号标识信息；
获取单元，用于获取用户在设备列表中选择的待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述设备列表用于显示所述接收的设备信息。
可选的，所述第二获取模块，用于根据型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系获取所述型号标识信息对应的控制界面。
可选的，所述型号标识信息至少包括所述待控制的设备的生产厂商信息和设备类型信息。
可选的，所述型号标识信息还包括所述待控制的设备的设备型号信息。
可选的，所述服务器发送的与所述用户账号绑定的设备的设备信息是由所述服务器根据用户输入的设备信息而确定，或者是由所述服务器根据接收到的与所述用户账号绑定的设备发送的设备信息而确定。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种控制设备的装置，所述装置包括：
处理器；
用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述型号标识信息用于标识所述待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型；
根据所述型号标识信息，获取用于控制所述生产厂商生产的所述设备类型的设备的控制界面；
通过所述控制界面控制所述待控制的设备。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
通过待控制的设备的型号标识信息获取对应的控制界面，该型号标识信息用于标识待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型，而该控制界面用于控制该生产厂商生产的该设备类型的设备包括的各功能，因此通过该控制界面可以控制待控制的设备包括的各功能。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种控制设备的方法的流程图；
图2-1是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种控制设备的方法的流程图；
图2-2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种显示界面的示意图；
图3是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种控制设备的装置的框图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种控制设备的装置的框图。
通过上述附图，已示出本公开明确的实施例，后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本公开构思的范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本公开的概念。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
移动终端上可以运行应用程序，该应用程序用于控制设备，该应用程序中包括用户对该设备进行查看、管理、控制等操作的用户界面；可选地，应用程序中还包括用户可以浏览、收藏、或购买该设备的用户界面。可选地，用户对该设备进行查看、管理、控制等操作的用户界面包括该设备的设备列表。该设备的设备列表记录用户可以操作的、或者是用户所拥有的该设备的信息(例如，该设备的名称、简介、运行状态等信息)。可选的，在本公开实施例中，该设备可以为智能设备。例如，如果用户对一台空气净化器进行管理或者是用户拥有一台智能空气净化器，该智能空气净化器可以出现在该用户的账号对应的设 备列表中。
目前用户可以在移动终端中安装用于控制设备的APP，该APP包括每种设备类型对应的通用控制界面，该设备类型对应的通用控制界面能够控制该设备类型对应的基本功能，用户可以通过该通用控制界面控制该设备类型的对应的基本功能。例如，假设该APP包括空调设备对应的通用控制界面，该通用控制界面能够控制空调设备的基本功能，例如开启空调设备的制冷功能和关闭空调设备的制冷功能。用户可以在移动终端上打开该通用控制界面，通过该通用控制界面开启或关闭空调设备的制冷功能。
然而，对于同一设备类型的设备，不同的厂家生产该设备的设备型号可能不同，不同设备型号的设备的功能有所不同，它们除了包括该设备类型对应的基本功能外，还包括该设备型号的独特功能，而通用控制界面中却无法控制该独特功能，使得用户无法对该独特功能进行控制。例如，某厂家生产某一型号的空调设备具有空气净化的独特功能，而空调设备的通用控制界面只能控制开启空调设备的制冷功能和关闭空调设备的制冷功能，却无法控制空调设备开启空气净化或关闭空气净化的独特功能，使得用户无法通过通用控制界面来控制该空气净化功能。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种控制设备的流程图，所述方法包括：
在步骤101中，获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，该型号标识信息用于标识待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型。
在步骤102中，根据该型号标识信息，获取用于控制该生产厂商生产的该设备类型的设备的控制界面。
在步骤103中，通过该控制界面控制待控制的设备。
在本公开实施例中，通过待控制的设备的型号标识信息获取对应的控制界面，该型号标识信息用于标识待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型，而该控制界面用于控制该生产厂商生产的该设备类型的设备包括的各功能，因此通过该控制界面可以控制待控制的设备包括的各功能。
图2-1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种控制设备的流程图，本实施例的执行主体可以为移动终端，移动终端可以为手机、平板电脑或PDA(Personal Digital Assistant，掌上电脑)等。
在本实施例中，移动终端可以获取各设备的控制界面，通过各设备的控制界面分别控制各设备。每个设备的MCU(Microcontroller Unit，微控制单元)中包括model(模型)字段，该设备的MCU中的model字段用于保存该设备的型号标识信息，该型号标识信息至少包括该设备的生产厂商信息和该设备的设备类型信息，即该型号标识信息用于标识该设备的生产厂商和设备类型。该型号标识信息还可以包括该设备的设备型号信息，即该型号标识信息还用于标识该设备的设备型号，该设备的生产厂商信息可以为该生产厂商的名 称等。例如，对于空调设备，该空调设备的型号标识信息为AA.ac.a1，其中，AA为该空调设备的生产厂商信息，ac为该空调设备的设备类型信息，即为空调设备，a1为该空调设备的设备型号信息，该型号标识信息AA.ac.a1用于标识生成厂商AA生产的空调设备且该空调设备的设备型号为a1。
对于每个设备，在该设备与服务器连接时，该设备可以向服务器发送设备描述信息，该设备描述信息可以包括与该设备绑定的用户账号和该设备的设备信息、该设备的设备信息包括该设备的model字段中存储的型号标识信息和该设备的设备标识信息，还可以包括该设备的设备名称、生产厂商、设备类型、设备运行状态等中的一项或多项。服务器接收该设备发送的该设备描述信息，将该设备描述信息包括的设备信息存储在该用户账号对应设备信息列表中。其中，该设备的设备标识信息可以为该设备的MAC(Media Access Control，媒体访问控制)地址或IP(Internet Protocol，网络之间互连的协议)地址等。
例如，对于上述空调设备，该空调设备与服务器连接时，向服务器发送设备描述信息，该设备描述信息包括与该空调设备绑定的用户账号ID1和该空调设备的设备信息、该设备信息包括该空调设备的型号标识信息AA.ac.a1和该空调设备的设备标识信息MAC1。服务器接收该设备描述信息，根据该设备描述信息包括的用户账号ID1获取对应的设备信息列表，该设备信息列表用于存储与该用户账号ID1绑定的设备的设备信息，然后将该设备描述信息包括的该空调设备的设备信息存储在如表1所示的设备信息列表中，即将该设备信息包括的型号标识信息AA.ac.a1和设备标识信息MAC1存储在如表1所示的设备信息列表中。
表1
型号标识信息 设备标识信息
AA.ac.a1 MC1
AA.ac.a2 MC2
…… ……
其中，移动终端中安装有用于控制设备的APP，该APP中包括型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系，该型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系中包括不同生产厂商生产的各种设备对应的型号标识信息和控制界面。在该型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系中，对于某型号标识信息，如果该型号标识信息包括生产厂商信息和设备类型信息，则该型号标识信息对应的控制界面专用于控制该生产厂商生产的该设备类型的设备；如果该型号标识信息还包括设备型号信息，则该型号标识信息对应的控制界面专用于控制该设备型号的设备，且该设备型号的设备是该生产厂商生产的该设备类型的设备。
例如，如表2所示的型号标识信息和控制界面的对应关系，该对应关系是由技术人员事先建立的并存储在服务器，且每当有生产厂商开发出一种设备型号的设备，技术人员创建开发的该设备对应的控制界面，该控制界面能够控制开发的该设备包括的所有功能，将开发的该设备的型号标识信息和该控制界面存储在型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系 中。所以移动终端可以不定期地从服务器中下载该型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系并更新自身存储的型号标识信息和控制界面的对应关系。
在表2所示的型号标识信息和控制界面的对应关系中，型号标识信息AA.ac.a1对应的控制界面1专用于控制AA生产厂商生产的设备型号为a1的空调设备，型号标识信息AA.ac.a2对应的控制界面2专用于控制AA生产厂商生产的设备型号为a2的空调设备。
表2
型号标识信息 控制界面
AA.ac.a1 控制界面1
AA.ac.a2 控制界面2
…… ……
参见图2-1，上述方法包括：
在步骤201中，移动终端向服务器发送查询指令，该查询命令携带用户账号。
移动终端中包括用户账号，当用户需要对与自己的用户账号绑定的设备进行控制时，用户可以启动移动终端上安装的用于控制设备的APP，然后移动终端向服务器发送查询指令，该查询指令携带该用户账号。服务器接收该查询指令，根据该查询指令携带的该用户账号获取对应的设备信息，该设备信息包括与该用户账号绑定的设备的型号标识信息和设备标识信息，还可以包括该设备的设备名称、生产厂商、设备类型、设备运行状态等中的一项或多项，然后再向移动终端发送该设备信息。
例如，在用户启动移动终端上用于控制设备的APP后，移动终端获取用户账号ID1，向服务器发送查询指令，该查询指令携带该用户账号ID1。服务器接收该查询指令，根据该查询指令携带的用户账号ID1，获取对应的表1包括的设备信息，向移动终端发送该设备信息。
在步骤202中，移动终端接收服务器发送的该设备信息，显示设备列表，该设备列表包括接收的该设备信息。
在步骤202中，该设备信息中包括设备的型号标识信息和设备标识信息，移动终端将该设备信息显示给用户后，用户可以从显示该设备信息的设备列表中选择自己待控制的某设备，获取该设备的型号标识信息和设备标识信息，并提交给移动终端。
例如，移动终端接收服务器发送的设备信息，该设备信息如表1所示，显示设备列表，该设备列表包括接收的该设备信息，参见图2-2。设备列表中可以显示与该用户账号绑定的设备的名称、标识、型号标识信息、生产厂家、设备类型、设备型号信息、设备运行状态信息等设备信息中的一项或多项。在显示的该设备列表中每个设备的设备信息还对应一个提交按钮，用户可以点击某个设备的提交按钮，以将该设备的型号标识信息和设备标识信息提交给移动终端并作为待控制的设备的型号标识信息和设备标识信息，如用户点击了该设备列表中的第一个提交按钮，以将型号标识信息AA.ac.a1和设备标识信息MC1提交给移动终端。
在步骤203中，移动终端获取用户在该设备列表中选择的待控制的设备的型号标识信息和设备标识信息。
例如，移动终端获取用户在如图3所示的设备列表中选择的待控制的设备的型号标识信息为AA.ac.a1以及设备标识信息为MC1。
在步骤204中，移动终端根据型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息对应的控制界面。
例如，移动终端根据该型号标识信息AA.ac.a1，从如表2所示的型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系中获取对应的控制界面1。
在步骤205中，移动终端根据该控制界面和待控制的设备的设备标识信息，控制待控制的设备。
其中，该控制界面中包括用于控制待控制的设备的各功能的控制接口，用户在该控制界面中通过某个功能的控制接口触发控制命令给移动终端，移动终端根据待控制的设备的设备标识信息，向待控制的设备发送该控制命令，以使待控制的设备执行该控制命令。
在本开实施例中，如果该型号标识信息包括生产厂商信息和设备类型信息，则该型号标识信息对应的控制界面专用于控制该生产厂商生产的该设备类型的设备，该控制界面能够控制该生产厂商生产的该设备类型的设备中包括的所有功能；如果该型号标识信息还包括设备型号，则该型号标识信息对应的控制界面专用于控制该设备型号的设备，该控制界面能够控制该设备型号的设备中包括的所有功能。所以移动终端在控制设备时，可以根据该设备的型号标识信息获取到专用于控制该设备的控制界面，通过该控制界面控制该设备包括的所有功能。
下述为本公开装置实施例，可以用于执行本公开方法实施例。对于本公开装置实施例中未披露的细节，请参照本公开方法实施例。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种控制设备的装置的框图，该装置可以包括：
第一获取模块301，用于获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述型号标识信息用于标识所述待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型；
第二获取模块302，用于根据所述型号标识信息，获取用于控制所述生产厂商生产的所述设备类型的设备的控制界面；
控制模块303，用于通过所述控制界面控制所述待控制的设备。
可选的，所述第一获取模块301包括：
发送单元，用于向服务器发送查询指令，所述查询指令携带用户账号；
接收单元，用于接收所述服务器发送的设备信息，所述设备信息中包括与所述用户账号绑定的设备的型号标识信息；
获取单元，用于获取用户在设备列表中选择的待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述设备列表用于显示所述接收的设备信息。
可选的，所述第二获取模块302，用于根据型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系中获取所述型号标识信息对应的控制界面。
可选的，所述型号标识信息至少包括所述待控制的设备的生产厂商信息和设备类型信息。
可选的，所述型号标识信息还包括所述待控制的设备的设备型号信息。
可选的，所述服务器发送的与所述用户账号绑定的设备的设备信息是由所述服务器根据用户输入的设备信息而确定，或者是由所述服务器根据接收到的与所述用户账号绑定的设备发送的设备信息而确定。
在本公开实施例中，通过待控制的设备的型号标识信息获取对应的控制界面，该型号标识信息用于标识待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型，而该控制界面用于控制该生产厂商生产的该设备类型的设备包括的各功能，因此通过该控制界面可以控制待控制的设备包括的各功能。
关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于控制设备的装置400的框图。例如，装置400可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图4，装置400可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件402，存储器404，电源组件406，多媒体组件408，音频组件410，输入/输出(I/O)的接口412，传感器组件414，以及通信组件416。
处理组件402通常控制装置400的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件402可以包括一个或多个处理器420来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件402可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件402和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件402可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件408和处理组件402之间的交互。
存储器404被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置400的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置400上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器404可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件406为装置400的各种组件提供电力。电源组件406可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置400生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件408包括在所述装置400和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件408包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置400处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件410被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件410包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置400处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器404或经由通信组件416发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件410还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口412为处理组件402和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件414包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置400提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件414可以检测到装置400的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为装置400的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件414还可以检测装置400或装置400一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置400接触的存在或不存在，装置400方位或加速/减速和装置400的温度变化。传感器组件414可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件414还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件414还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件416被配置为便于装置400和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置400可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件416经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件416还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置400可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包 括指令的存储器404，上述指令可由装置400的处理器420执行以完成上述方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，当所述存储介质中的指令由装置400的处理器执行时，使得装置400能够执行一种控制设备的方法，所述方法包括：
获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述型号标识信息用于标识所述待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型；
根据所述型号标识信息，获取用于控制所述生产厂商生产的所述设备类型的设备的控制界面；
通过所述控制界面控制所述待控制的设备。
可选的，所述获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，包括：
向服务器发送查询指令，所述查询指令携带用户账号；
接收所述服务器发送的设备信息，所述设备信息中包括与所述用户账号绑定的设备的型号标识信息；
获取用户在设备列表中选择的待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述设备列表用于显示所述接收的设备信息。
可选的，所述根据所述型号标识信息，获取用于控制属于所述设备型号设备的控制界面，包括：
根据型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系中获取所述型号标识信息对应的控制界面。
可选的，所述型号标识信息至少包括所述待控制的设备的生产厂商信息和设备类型信息。
可选的，所述型号标识信息还包括所述待控制的设备的设备型号信息。
可选的，所述服务器发送的与所述用户账号绑定的设备的设备信息是由所述服务器根据用户输入的设备信息而确定，或者是由所述服务器根据接收到的与所述用户账号绑定的设备发送的设备信息而确定。
在本公开实施例中，通过待控制的设备的型号标识信息获取对应的控制界面，该型号标识信息用于标识待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型，而该控制界面用于控制该生产厂商生产的该设备类型的设备包括的各功能，因此通过该控制界面可以控制待控制的设备包括的各功能。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种控制设备的方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述型号标识信息用于标识所述待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型；
    根据所述型号标识信息，获取用于控制所述生产厂商生产的所述设备类型的设备的控制界面；
    通过所述控制界面控制所述待控制的设备。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，包括：
    向服务器发送查询指令，所述查询指令携带用户账号；
    接收所述服务器发送的设备信息，所述设备信息中包括与所述用户账号绑定的设备的型号标识信息；
    获取用户在设备列表中选择的待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述设备列表用于显示所述接收的设备信息。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述型号标识信息，获取用于控制所述生产厂商生产的所述设备类型的设备的控制界面，包括：
    根据型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系获取所述型号标识信息对应的控制界面。
  4. 如权利要求1至3中任一项权利要求所述的方法，其特征在于，所述型号标识信息至少包括所述待控制的设备的生产厂商信息和设备类型信息。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述型号标识信息还包括所述待控制的设备的设备型号信息。
  6. 如权利要求1至3中任一项权利要求所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述服务器发送的与所述用户账号绑定的设备的设备信息是由所述服务器根据用户输入的设备信息而确定，或者是由所述服务器根据接收到的与所述用户账号绑定的设备发送的设备信息而确定。
  7. 一种控制设备的装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    第一获取模块，用于获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述型号标识信息用于标识所述待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型；
    第二获取模块，用于根据所述型号标识信息，获取用于控制所述生产厂商生产的所述 设备类型的设备的控制界面；
    控制模块，用于通过所述控制界面控制所述待控制的设备。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一获取模块包括：
    发送单元，用于向服务器发送查询指令，所述查询指令携带用户账号；
    接收单元，用于接收所述服务器发送的设备信息，所述设备信息中包括与所述用户账号绑定的设备的型号标识信息；
    获取单元，用于获取用户在设备列表中选择的待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述设备列表用于显示所述接收的设备信息。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二获取模块，用于根据型号标识信息与控制界面的对应关系获取所述型号标识信息对应的控制界面。
  10. 如权利要求7至9中任一项权利要求所述的装置，其特征在于，所述型号标识信息至少包括所述待控制的设备的生产厂商信息和设备类型信息。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述型号标识信息还包括所述待控制的设备的设备型号信息。
  12. 如权利要求7至9中任一项权利要求所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述服务器发送的与所述用户账号绑定的设备的设备信息是由所述服务器根据用户输入的设备信息而确定，或者是由所述服务器根据接收到的与所述用户账号绑定的设备发送的设备信息而确定。
  13. 一种控制设备的装置，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    获取待控制的设备的型号标识信息，所述型号标识信息用于标识所述待控制的设备的生产厂商和设备类型；
    根据所述型号标识信息，获取用于控制所述生产厂商生产的所述设备类型的设备的控制界面；
    通过所述控制界面控制所述待控制的设备。
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