WO2017008211A9 - Retransmission-based multi-user superposition transmission method, device and system - Google Patents

Retransmission-based multi-user superposition transmission method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017008211A9
WO2017008211A9 PCT/CN2015/083796 CN2015083796W WO2017008211A9 WO 2017008211 A9 WO2017008211 A9 WO 2017008211A9 CN 2015083796 W CN2015083796 W CN 2015083796W WO 2017008211 A9 WO2017008211 A9 WO 2017008211A9
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
retransmission
information
configuration information
data
modulation mode
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PCT/CN2015/083796
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2017008211A1 (en
Inventor
郤伟
周华
莫斯利·缇姆斯·J
Original Assignee
富士通株式会社
郤伟
周华
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Application filed by 富士通株式会社, 郤伟, 周华 filed Critical 富士通株式会社
Priority to JP2018500735A priority Critical patent/JP2018526870A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/083796 priority patent/WO2017008211A1/en
Priority to CN201580080852.9A priority patent/CN107710857A/en
Priority to EP15897939.3A priority patent/EP3322245A1/en
Publication of WO2017008211A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017008211A1/en
Publication of WO2017008211A9 publication Critical patent/WO2017008211A9/en
Priority to US15/862,681 priority patent/US20180131472A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/08Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00Baseband systems
    • H04L25/02Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
    • H04L25/03Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
    • H04L25/03006Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • H04L1/0003Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/02Channels characterised by the type of signal
    • H04L5/023Multiplexing of multicarrier modulation signals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a multi-user overlapping transmission method, apparatus and system based on retransmission.
  • non-orthogonal multiple access has a larger channel capacity than orthogonal multiple access. Therefore, non-orthogonal multiple access technology has become a research hotspot of the fifth generation of wireless communication technology.
  • the most representative one is the power dimension multi-user multiplexing, such as the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) in the LTE-Advanced version 13 MUST (multiuser superposition transmission) technology.
  • the eNB When transmitting data, the eNB fully utilizes the path loss difference of the two paired UEs, and performs overlapping coding on the data of the two paired UEs, that is, allocates a larger power to the farther UEs of the two paired UEs. The closer UEs of the two paired UEs allocate less power.
  • the received interference that is, the data signal of the nearer UE
  • the received interference is smaller due to its own transmission power, and becomes weaker after a large path loss, so that it can directly detect its own. Data signal.
  • the data signal of the farther UE with higher signal to noise ratio needs to be detected first, and then the interference cancellation is performed (after subtracting the data signal of the farther UE that has been detected from the received signal), In order to detect your own data signal.
  • MTC UE Machine Type Communication User Equipment
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplexing
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing
  • the existing MUST transmission mechanism does not utilize this feature.
  • the eNB needs to notify the UE of the farther UE of the transmission configuration information of the farther UE, such as the modulation mode, in each subframe.
  • the closer UE needs to detect the completely identical data, that is, the data of the far-end UE, in each subframe.
  • the detection process between different subframes is completely independent. Obviously, the eNB's repeated signaling notifications for the closer UEs and the more recent UEs' repeated detection operations for the farther UE data are inefficient and completely unnecessary.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-user overlapping transmission method, apparatus, and system based on retransmission, to avoid unnecessary signaling overhead and repetitive detection operations, thereby improving performance and efficiency of MUST transmission.
  • a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus which is applied to a base station, where the apparatus includes:
  • a sending unit configured to send retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that uses the retransmission technology to the first UE that is paired with the second UE for MUST transmission, so that the first
  • the UE detects the data of the second UE according to the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation to obtain its own data.
  • a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus which is applied to a first UE, where the first UE is paired with a second UE for MUST transmission, and the second UE A retransmission technique is employed, wherein the device comprises:
  • An acquiring unit which acquires retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and a modulation mode letter of the second UE interest
  • a detecting unit configured to detect data of the second UE according to retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE, and perform interference cancellation, to obtain data of the first UE.
  • a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method is provided, which is applied to a base station, where the method includes:
  • a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method is provided, which is applied to a first UE, where the first UE is paired with a second UE for MUST transmission, and the second UE A retransmission technique is employed, wherein the method includes:
  • the first UE detects data of the second UE according to retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation, thereby obtaining data of the first UE.
  • a base station comprising the apparatus of the foregoing first aspect.
  • a user equipment comprising the apparatus of the foregoing second aspect.
  • a communication system includes: a base station, a first UE, and a second UE, where the first UE and the second UE are paired for MUST transmission,
  • the second UE adopts a retransmission technology
  • the base station is configured to:
  • the first UE is configured to:
  • the data of the second UE is detected and interfered with according to the obtained retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, thereby obtaining its own data.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a scenario in which the remote UE that performs the MUST transmission with the retransmission technology performs data transmission, and the unnecessary signaling overhead and the repetitive detection are avoided by the embodiment of the present invention. Operation, which improves the performance and efficiency of MUST transmission.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which two paired UEs perform MUST transmission
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of an embodiment of a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of another embodiment of a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of an embodiment of the detecting unit in the apparatus of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of another embodiment of the detecting unit in the apparatus of Figure 3;
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the topology of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which two UEs are paired for MUST transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • UE1 and UE2 are paired for MUST transmission, where UE1 is closer to the eNB, UE2 is farther from the eNB, and UE2 is A retransmission technique is adopted, for example, UE2 is an MTC UE.
  • a UE that is closer to the eNB is referred to as a first UE
  • a UE that is farther from the eNB is referred to as a second UE.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the apparatus.
  • the apparatus 200 includes:
  • a sending unit 201 configured to send retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that uses the retransmission technology to the first UE that is paired with the second UE for MUST transmission, so that the The UE detects the data of the second UE according to the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation, thereby obtaining its own data.
  • the retransmission configuration information may include information about a frequency resource location occupied by the second UE and a current retransmission period of the second UE, for example, ending with a current retransmission period of the second UE.
  • the remaining number of subframes may also be represented as the number of remaining frames and the remainder of the subframe, wherein the remainder of the subframe is an integer ranging from 0 to 9, and the end position of the current retransmission period may be represented as a system frame number (SFN, System Frame Number) and a sub-frame remainder, current retransmission week
  • SFN System Frame Number
  • the starting position of the period can be expressed as a system frame number and a sub-frame remainder
  • the retransmission period can be expressed as the number of subframes or the number of frames and the remainder of the subframe.
  • the retransmission configuration information may further include any one or any combination of the foregoing related information.
  • the modulation mode information is indication information of a modulation mode used by the second UE.
  • the modulation mode used by the second UE is default.
  • the modulation mode is fixed to QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying).
  • the modulation mode information may be omitted, that is, the eNB sends only the retransmission configuration information of the second UE to the first UE, and does not send the modulation mode of the second UE to the first UE.
  • the first UE defaults to the modulation mode of the second UE as QPSK.
  • the modulation mode used by the second UE is not the default. In this case, the eNB needs to send the retransmission configuration information of the second UE and the modulation mode information of the second UE to the first UE. .
  • the sending unit 201 may send the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information by using broadcast signaling, or may send the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration by using user-specific signaling. Information and modulation method information.
  • the broadcast signaling may be SIB1 (System Information Broadcast 1)
  • the sending unit 201 may retransmit the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information of the second UE by using the broadcast signaling.
  • the modulation mode information is sent in the form of a broadcast, whereby the first UE can obtain retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE paired with the MUST transmission from the broadcast signaling.
  • the triggering condition of the broadcast signaling may be a periodic trigger or a non-periodic trigger. For aperiodic triggering, it may be triggered at the beginning of the retransmission period of the second UE described above. That is, the transmitting unit 201 may periodically transmit the broadcast signaling including the above information, or may transmit the broadcast signaling including the information when the retransmission period of the second UE starts.
  • the user-specific signaling is for a specific UE, and may be RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, Media Access Control (MAC) signaling, Physical layer signaling, etc.
  • the physical layer signaling here is, for example, downlink control information (DCI, Downlink Control Information) in the PDCCH or the EPDCCH.
  • the sending unit 201 may introduce a new domain in the DCI of the first UE to send the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information.
  • the triggering condition of the user-specific signaling may be triggered when the retransmission period of the second UE starts, or may be triggered when the first UE occurs, that is, when the first UE and the second UE are configured. Triggered on success.
  • the first UE may locally record and maintain a table, which is referred to as a retransmission information table in this embodiment, and each entry in the table represents a second using retransmission technology.
  • Retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the UE (optional).
  • the first UE may try to find its local retransmission information table to obtain retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE paired with the MUST transmission (optional).
  • the eNB does not need to signal the first UE that performs the MUST transmission in each subframe, thereby greatly reducing the signaling overhead.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a multi-user overlapping transmission device based on retransmission, which is applied to a user equipment, such as the aforementioned first UE.
  • 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the device.
  • the device 300 includes an acquisition unit 301 and a detection unit 302.
  • the acquiring unit 301 is configured to acquire retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE.
  • the acquiring unit 301 includes: a receiving module 3011, configured to receive retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that is sent by the eNB, where The manner in which the eNB sends the above information has been described in detail in Embodiment 1, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
  • the receiving module 3011 may further store the received retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE in a retransmission information table pre-stored by the first UE.
  • the retransmission information table has been described in detail in Embodiment 1, and the contents thereof are incorporated herein, and are not described herein again.
  • the receiving module 3011 may use the received retransmission configuration of the second UE, if the retransmission information table already includes retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information corresponding to the second UE.
  • the information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information replace the record corresponding to the second UE in the retransmission information table.
  • the obtaining unit 301 includes: an obtaining module 3012, configured to acquire retransmission configuration information of the second UE from a retransmission information table pre-stored by the first UE. Or retransmit the configuration information and modulation mode information.
  • an obtaining module 3012 configured to acquire retransmission configuration information of the second UE from a retransmission information table pre-stored by the first UE. Or retransmit the configuration information and modulation mode information.
  • the retransmission information table it has been done in Embodiment 1. The detailed description is incorporated herein by reference.
  • the detecting unit 302 is configured to perform interference cancellation on the data of the second UE according to the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, to obtain data of the first UE.
  • the detecting unit 302 includes: a first determining module 401, a first processing module 402, and a second processing module 403. .
  • the first determining module 401 is configured to determine, according to the retransmission configuration information of the second UE or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, a current retransmission period of the second UE, and the first The modulation mode of the two UEs.
  • the first determining module 401 may determine, according to the retransmission configuration information of the second UE, a current retransmission period of the second UE. In addition, if the acquiring unit 301 acquires the modulation mode information of the second UE, the first determining module 401 may determine, according to the modulation mode information, a modulation mode used by the second UE; if the acquiring unit 301 does not obtain the For the modulation mode information of the UE, the first determining module 401 determines that the modulation mode used by the second UE is a default modulation mode, such as a QPSK modulation mode.
  • a default modulation mode such as a QPSK modulation mode
  • the first processing module 402 and the second processing module 403 may perform corresponding processing on the data in the subframe received in the current retransmission period, where the data is processed in the current retransmission period of the second UE.
  • the following is explained.
  • the modulation method of the second UE is obtained, and the first processing module 402 can detect the data of the second UE in the subframe according to the specific processing, which will be specifically described below.
  • the first processing module 402 is configured to perform soft combining on the data of the first predetermined number of subframes received in the current retransmission period of the second UE, and using the soft combined information, according to the Performing joint detection on the data of the second UE by using the modulation mode of the second UE, and performing interference cancellation on the data in the first predetermined number of subframes based on the detection result of the second UE data, to obtain a solution Decoding data of the first UE in a first predetermined number of subframes.
  • the first processing module 402 receives a certain number of subframes from the subframe in which the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information (optional) of the second UE are obtained in the current retransmission period of the second UE.
  • the data of the subframe (referred to as the first predetermined number in the present embodiment) is soft merged.
  • the first processing module 402 may use the soft information obtained by detecting each subframe as the a priori information of the data of the current subframe, and detect the second UE received in the current subframe in real time. data.
  • the first processing module 402 can use the soft information of a certain number of subframes previously detected as the upper For the a priori information, the soft information of all the previously detected subframes may be used as the a priori information.
  • the first processing module 402 may also buffer the data received in the first predetermined number of subframes, and the data of the first predetermined number of subframes are all received and softened. After the combination, the a priori information obtained by the soft combining is used to uniformly detect the data of the second UE.
  • the soft information may be a log-likelihood ratio (LLR); for symbol-level interference cancellation, the soft information may be a posterior probability.
  • LLR log-likelihood ratio
  • the first processing module 402 according to the modulation, in the process of detecting the data of the second UE, if the first UE receives the modulation mode information of the second UE sent by the base station, the first processing module 402 is configured according to the modulation.
  • the mode information determines a modulation mode of the second UE. If the first UE does not receive the modulation mode information of the second UE that is sent by the base station, the first processing module 402 determines that the modulation mode of the second UE is default.
  • Modulation method such as QPSK modulation method. Due to the soft combining method, the reliability of detection and the accuracy of interference cancellation can be greatly improved.
  • the second processing module 403 is configured to perform interference cancellation on data of a subsequent subframe received in a current retransmission period of the second UE by using a detection result of the data of the second UE. Data of the first UE in the subsequent subframe.
  • the second processing module 403 does not detect the data of the second UE in the subframes, but directly uses the foregoing pair of second data, for the data of the subsequent subframes received in the current retransmission period of the second UE.
  • the detection result of the data of the UE is used as interference to perform interference cancellation on the received data in the subsequent subframe, and then the data of the first (first UE) is detected according to the data after the interference cancellation.
  • the second processing module 403 does not need to detect the data of the second UE, thereby greatly simplifying the operation and complexity of the first UE.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a composition of another embodiment of the detecting unit 302.
  • the detecting unit 302 includes: a second determining module 501, a third processing module 502, a determining module 503, and The fourth processing module 504, wherein the determining module 501, the first processing module 502, and the second processing module 504 are different from the determining module 401, the first processing module 402, and the second processing module 403 of the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the principle is the same, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
  • the second determining module 501 is the same as the processing of the first determining module 401 in the embodiment of FIG. 4, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
  • the third processing module 502 will use the previous subframes.
  • the detected soft information is used as the a priori information of the current subframe detection, and the data of the second UE is detected according to the data received in the current subframe in real time.
  • the third processing module 502 utilizes the soft information accumulated by the soft combining in the process of detecting the data of the previous subframe, and the received data of the current subframe in the current retransmission period of the second UE. And detecting, according to the modulation mode of the second UE, the data of the second UE, and performing interference cancellation on the data in the current subframe based on the detection result of the second UE data, to obtain the current subframe.
  • the data of the first UE is added, and the soft information obtained by detecting the data of the current subframe to the second UE data is added to the accumulated soft information.
  • the determining module 503 is configured to determine whether the reliability of detecting the data of the second UE is greater than a first threshold, or whether the data of the first UE passes the cyclic redundancy check, and if the determination is yes, Returning to the fourth processing module 504, the fourth processing module 504 performs interference cancellation on the data of the subsequent subframe received in the current retransmission period of the second UE, to obtain the first in the subsequent subframe. UE data. If the determination is no, the process returns to the third processing module 501, and the third processing module 501 performs the foregoing processing on the received subframe.
  • the reliability of detecting data of the second UE is used as a basis for detecting data of the second UE, and if the reliability of detecting data of the second UE has exceeded the first threshold, the current weight is The subsequent subframes in the transmission period no longer detect the data of the second UE, but perform interference cancellation on the received data directly by the fourth processing module 504 to obtain the data of the first UE, otherwise continue through the third processing module 502.
  • the data of the second UE received in the subframe is detected by the soft information accumulated by the soft combining in the current retransmission period of the second UE until the reliability of the data of the second UE is detected to exceed the first threshold.
  • the above-mentioned reliability index is LLR
  • the above-mentioned reliability index is a posterior probability. That is, the reliability of detecting the data of the second UE may be a posterior probability (symbol-level interference cancellation) of detecting data of the second UE, or may be an amplitude (absolute value) of soft information such as LLR, and the present embodiment Do not use this as a limit.
  • the current weight is The subsequent subframes in the transmission period no longer detect the data of the second UE, but perform interference cancellation on the received data directly by the fourth processing module 504 to obtain the data of the first UE, otherwise continue through the third processing module 502.
  • the data of the second UE in the received subframe is detected by the soft information accumulated by the soft combining in the current retransmission period of the second UE, until the detected data of the first UE passes the CRC.
  • the first UE does not need to always detect the data of the second UE, thereby greatly simplifying the operation and complexity of the first UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-user overlapping transmission method based on retransmission, and the method is applied to a base station (eNB).
  • eNB base station
  • the principle of solving the problem is similar to that of the apparatus in Embodiment 1. Therefore, the specific implementation may refer to the implementation.
  • the implementation of the device of Example 1 has the same contents and will not be repeatedly described.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of the method. Referring to Figure 6, the method includes:
  • Step 601 The base station sends retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that uses the retransmission technology to the first UE that is paired with the second UE for MUST transmission, so that the first The UE detects the data of the second UE according to the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation to obtain its own data.
  • the retransmission configuration information includes any one or any combination of the frequency resource location occupied by the second UE and the following information:
  • the number of subframes remaining at the end of the current retransmission period of the second UE may be represented as the number of remaining frames and the remainder of the subframe, where the remainder of the subframe is an integer of 0-9. ;
  • End position of the current retransmission period of the second UE where the end position of the current retransmission period may be represented as a system frame number and a subframe remainder;
  • a starting position of the current retransmission period of the second UE and a retransmission period where the starting position of the current retransmission period may be represented as a system frame number and a subframe remainder, and the retransmission period may be represented as a sub The number of frames or frames and the remainder of the subframe.
  • the modulation mode information is indication information of a modulation mode used by the second UE.
  • the eNB sends the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information through broadcast signaling or through user-specific signaling.
  • the triggering condition of the foregoing broadcast signaling is a periodic trigger or an aperiodic trigger.
  • aperiodic triggering it may be triggered when the retransmission period of the second UE starts.
  • the triggering condition of the user-specific signaling may be triggered when the retransmission period of the second UE starts, or may be triggered when the first UE occurs.
  • the foregoing user-specific signaling may be RRC signaling, MAC signaling, or physical layer signaling, for example, DCI signaling in PDCCH or EPDCCH.
  • the eNB does not need to signal the first UE that performs the MUST transmission in each subframe, thereby greatly reducing the signaling overhead.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method, where the method is applied to a user equipment (UE), such as the foregoing first UE, where the first UE is paired with the second UE for MUST transmission, and
  • UE user equipment
  • the second UE employs a retransmission technique. Since the principle of solving the problem is similar to that of the device of Embodiment 2, the specific implementation can refer to the implementation of the device of Embodiment 2, and the description of the same portions is not repeated.
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart of the method, as shown in Figure 7, the method includes:
  • Step 701 The first UE acquires retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE.
  • Step 702 The first UE detects data of the second UE according to retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation, thereby obtaining the first UE's own data.
  • the first UE may obtain the retransmission configuration of the second UE by receiving retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that is sent by the eNB. Information or retransmission of configuration information and modulation mode information.
  • the first UE may further save the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE into a pre-stored retransmission information table.
  • the first UE may use the received weight of the second UE.
  • the transmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information replace the record corresponding to the second UE already in the retransmission information table.
  • the first UE may obtain retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE from a pre-stored retransmission information table.
  • the first UE determines a current retransmission period of the second UE and the second UE according to retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE.
  • the second UE Performing joint detection on the data, and performing interference cancellation on the data in the first predetermined number of subframes based on the detection result of the second UE data, to obtain the first predetermined number of subframes.
  • the data of the first UE is used to perform interference cancellation on the data of the subsequent subframe received in the current retransmission period of the second UE by using the detection result of the second UE data, to obtain the subsequent subframe.
  • the data of the first UE in the data is used to perform interference cancellation on the data of the subsequent subframe received in the current retransmission period of the second UE by using the detection result of the second UE data, to obtain the subsequent subframe.
  • the first UE may further determine a current retransmission period of the second UE according to retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE, and a modulation mode of the second UE; in the current retransmission period of the second UE, using soft information accumulated by soft combining in the process of detecting data of the previous subframe, and receiving data of the current subframe, according to The modulation mode of the second UE detects the data of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation on the data in the current subframe based on the detection result of the second UE data, to obtain the current subframe.
  • the soft information obtained by detecting the second UE data in the current subframe is added to the accumulated soft information; determining whether the reliability of detecting the data of the second UE is greater than the first Threshold, or determining whether the data of the first UE passes the cyclic redundancy check; when the determination is yes, using the detection result of the second UE data, in the current retransmission period of the second UE After receiving The data of the continuation subframe is subjected to interference cancellation, and the data of the first UE in the subsequent subframe is obtained; when the determination is no, the foregoing processing of the data of the second UE in the received subsequent subframe is continued.
  • the current retransmission period of the second UE may be determined according to the retransmission configuration information of the second UE, and the modulation mode of the second UE may be determined according to the obtained modulation mode information, or may be default.
  • the indicator of the reliability is a log likelihood ratio (LLR); and for symbol level interference cancellation, the indicator of the reliability is a posterior probability.
  • LLR log likelihood ratio
  • the first UE does not need to always detect the data of the second UE, thereby greatly simplifying the operation and complexity of the first UE.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, which includes the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus as described in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • base station 800 can include a central processing unit (CPU) 801 and memory 802; and memory 802 is coupled to central processing unit 801.
  • the memory 802 can store various data; in addition, a program for information processing is stored, and at the central processing unit 801 The program is executed under the control of the device to receive various information transmitted by the user equipment and to transmit various information to the user equipment.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • memory 802 is coupled to central processing unit 801.
  • the memory 802 can store various data; in addition, a program for information processing is stored, and at the central processing unit 801
  • the program is executed under the control of the device to receive various information transmitted by the user equipment and to transmit various information to the user equipment.
  • the functionality of the retransmission based multi-user overlay transmission device described in embodiment 1 may be integrated into central processor 801.
  • the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus described in Embodiment 1 may be configured separately from the central processing unit 801.
  • the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus described in Embodiment 1 may be configured.
  • the function of the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission device described in Embodiment 1 is implemented by the control of the central processing unit 801.
  • the base station 800 may further include: a transceiver 803, an antenna 804, and the like; wherein the functions of the foregoing components are similar to those of the prior art, and details are not described herein again. It is to be noted that the base station 800 does not have to include all of the components shown in FIG. 8; in addition, the base station 800 may also include components not shown in FIG. 8, and reference may be made to the prior art.
  • the eNB does not need to signal the first UE that performs the MUST transmission in each subframe, thereby greatly reducing the signaling overhead.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus as described in Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram showing the system configuration of the user equipment 900 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user device 900 can include a central processor 901 and a memory 902; the memory 902 is coupled to the central processor 901.
  • the figure is exemplary; other types of structures may be used in addition to or in place of the structure to implement telecommunications functions or other functions.
  • the functionality of the retransmission based multi-user overlay transmission device may be integrated into the central processor 901.
  • the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission device may be configured separately from the central processing unit 901.
  • the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission device may be configured as a chip connected to the central processing unit 901 through the center.
  • the control of the processor 901 implements the functionality of the retransmission based multi-user overlay transmission device.
  • the user equipment 900 may further include: a communication module 903, an input unit 904, an audio processing unit 905, a display 906, and a power supply 907. It is worth noting that the user equipment 900 is not necessary. All of the components shown in FIG. 9 are to be included; in addition, the user equipment 900 may also include components not shown in FIG. 9, and reference may be made to the prior art.
  • central processor 90 may include a microprocessor or other processor device and/or logic device that receives input and controls various aspects of user device 900. The operation of the part.
  • the memory 902 can be, for example, one or more of a buffer, a flash memory, a hard drive, a removable medium, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or other suitable device.
  • the above information can be stored, and a program for executing the related information can be stored.
  • the central processing unit 901 can execute the program stored in the memory 902 to implement information storage or processing and the like.
  • the functions of other components are similar to those of the existing ones and will not be described here.
  • the various components of user device 900 may be implemented by special purpose hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the first UE does not need to always detect the data of the second UE, thereby greatly simplifying the operation and complexity of the first UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, where the communication system includes: a base station, a first UE, and a second UE, where the first UE and the second UE are paired for MUST transmission, and the second UE adopts Retransmission technology.
  • the user equipment as described in embodiment 6 and the base station as described in embodiment 5 are included.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the communication system.
  • the communication system 1000 includes a base station 1001, a first user equipment 1002, and a second user equipment 1003.
  • the base station 1001 may be the base station 800 described in Embodiment 5;
  • the first user equipment 1002 may be the user equipment 900 described in Embodiment 6. Since the base station 800 and the user equipment 900 have been described in detail in the foregoing embodiments, the contents thereof are incorporated herein, and are not described herein again.
  • the base station 1001 is configured to: send retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE 1003 to the first UE 1002.
  • the first UE 1002 is configured to: detect, according to the obtained retransmission configuration information of the second UE, or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information, and perform interference cancellation, Thereby getting your own data.
  • the eNB does not need to signal the pairing for MUST in each subframe.
  • the first UE is transmitted, thereby greatly reducing the signaling overhead.
  • the first UE does not need to always detect the data of the second UE, thereby greatly simplifying the operation and complexity of the first UE.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in an information processing device or a base station, the program causes a computer to perform the method described in Embodiment 3 in the information processing device or a base station Retransmitted multi-user overlapping transmission method.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to execute the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method described in Embodiment 3 in an information processing device or a base station .
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in an information processing apparatus or a user equipment, the program causes the computer to execute the embodiment 4 in the information processing apparatus or the user equipment A multi-user overlapping transmission method based on retransmission.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to perform the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission described in Embodiment 4 in the information processing device or the user equipment. method.
  • the above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware or by hardware in combination with software.
  • the present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps.
  • Logic components such as field programmable logic components, microprocessors, processors used in computers, and the like.
  • the present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.

Abstract

Provided are a retransmission-based multi-user superposition transmission method, device and system. The method comprises: a base station sends retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information about a second UE using the retransmission technique to a first UE that is paired with the second UE to perform MUST transmission, so that the first UE detects data of the second UE according to the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information about the second UE and performs interference cancellation so as to obtain data of the first UE itself. By means of the embodiments of the present invention, unnecessary signalling overheads and repetitive detection operations are avoided, so that the performance and efficiency of MUST transmission are improved.

Description

基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法、装置和系统Multi-user overlapping transmission method, device and system based on retransmission 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,特别涉及一种基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法、装置和系统。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a multi-user overlapping transmission method, apparatus and system based on retransmission.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着社会的发展和技术的进步,无线通信技术极大地改变了我们的生活。为了支持其按指数规律增长的业务量和不断涌现的新业务,未来的无线通信系统应该具备更低的时延和更大的网络容量。这对现有的以LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)/LTE-Advanced(增强的LTE)为代表的第四代无线通信系统提出了新的挑战。为此,全球各大研究机构以及标准化组织纷纷启动了对第五代无线通信技术的研究工作。In recent years, with the development of society and the advancement of technology, wireless communication technology has greatly changed our lives. In order to support its exponential growth in traffic and emerging new services, future wireless communication systems should have lower latency and greater network capacity. This poses a new challenge to the existing fourth-generation wireless communication system represented by LTE (Long Term Evolution)/LTE-Advanced (Enhanced LTE). To this end, the world's major research institutions and standardization organizations have launched research on the fifth generation of wireless communication technology.
迄今为止,所有的无线通信系统采用的多址技术均为正交多址。而由信息论可知,非正交多址有着比正交多址更大的信道容量。所以,非正交多址技术成为了第五代无线通信技术的研究热点。在众多非正交多址技术中,最有代表性的莫过于功率维度的多用户复用,如第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP,3rd Generation Partnership Project)在LTE-Advanced版本13中的下行多用户重叠传输(MUST,multiuser superposition transmission)技术。To date, all wireless communication systems employ multiple access technologies that are orthogonal multiple access. From the information theory, non-orthogonal multiple access has a larger channel capacity than orthogonal multiple access. Therefore, non-orthogonal multiple access technology has become a research hotspot of the fifth generation of wireless communication technology. Among the many non-orthogonal multiple access technologies, the most representative one is the power dimension multi-user multiplexing, such as the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) in the LTE-Advanced version 13 MUST (multiuser superposition transmission) technology.
不失一般性,现在以两个用户设备(UE,User Equipment)为例来阐述MUST技术的基本原理。Without loss of generality, the basic principle of MUST technology is now explained by taking two user equipments (UE, User Equipment) as an example.
在发送数据时,eNB充分利用两个配对UE的路损差异,对这两个配对UE的数据进行重叠编码,也即,为这两个配对UE中的较远UE分配较大功率,为这两个配对UE中的较近UE分配较小功率。在接收数据时,对于该较远UE,所受干扰(也即,该较近UE的数据信号)由于本身发送功率较小,经过较大路损后,变得更加微弱,所以可以直接检测自己的数据信号。对于该较近UE,需要先将信噪比较高的该较远UE的数据信号检测出来,然后进行干扰消除(从接收信号中减去已经检测出来的该较远UE的数据信号)后,才能检测出自己的数据信号。When transmitting data, the eNB fully utilizes the path loss difference of the two paired UEs, and performs overlapping coding on the data of the two paired UEs, that is, allocates a larger power to the farther UEs of the two paired UEs. The closer UEs of the two paired UEs allocate less power. When receiving data, for the farther UE, the received interference (that is, the data signal of the nearer UE) is smaller due to its own transmission power, and becomes weaker after a large path loss, so that it can directly detect its own. Data signal. For the nearer UE, the data signal of the farther UE with higher signal to noise ratio needs to be detected first, and then the interference cancellation is performed (after subtracting the data signal of the farther UE that has been detected from the received signal), In order to detect your own data signal.
应该注意,上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、 完整的说明,并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。不能仅仅因为这些方案在本发明的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。It should be noted that the above description of the technical background is only for the purpose of facilitating the clarity of the technical solution of the present invention. A complete description is provided to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art. The above technical solutions are not considered to be well known to those skilled in the art simply because these aspects are set forth in the background section of the present invention.
发明内容Summary of the invention
目前,运行商需要LTE/LTE-Advanced网络能够支持机器类型通信用户设备(MTC UE,Machine Type Communication UE),而且未来将会存在海量的MTC UE。所以,与MTC UE配对进行MUST传输在未来将会非常普遍。为了增强覆盖,MTC UE通常会使用重传技术,也即在多个连续子帧传输完全相同的数据。在FDD(Frequency Division Duplexing,频分双工)和TDD(Time Division Duplexing)系统中,平均重传次数分别为100~200,200~300。At present, the operator needs the LTE/LTE-Advanced network to support the Machine Type Communication User Equipment (MTC UE), and there will be a large number of MTC UEs in the future. Therefore, pairing with MTC UEs for MUST transmission will be very common in the future. In order to enhance coverage, MTC UEs typically use retransmission techniques, that is, transmit identical data in multiple consecutive subframes. In the FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing) and TDD (Time Division Duplexing) systems, the average number of retransmissions is 100 to 200, 200 to 300, respectively.
而现有的MUST传输机制并没有利用该特征:一方面,eNB需要在每个子帧都把较远UE的传输配置信息,例如调制方式等,通过信令通知给较近UE。另一方面,虽然需要检测的较远UE数据在一个重传周期内是完全相同的,但是较近UE在每个子帧都需要对完全相同的数据,也即较远UE的数据,进行检测,而且不同子帧间的检测过程是完全独立的。显然,eNB对较近UE的重复信令通知,以及较近UE对较远UE数据的重复检测操作是低效的,而且是完全没有必要的。However, the existing MUST transmission mechanism does not utilize this feature. On the one hand, the eNB needs to notify the UE of the farther UE of the transmission configuration information of the farther UE, such as the modulation mode, in each subframe. On the other hand, although the far-end UE data to be detected is completely the same in one retransmission period, the closer UE needs to detect the completely identical data, that is, the data of the far-end UE, in each subframe. Moreover, the detection process between different subframes is completely independent. Obviously, the eNB's repeated signaling notifications for the closer UEs and the more recent UEs' repeated detection operations for the farther UE data are inefficient and completely unnecessary.
为了解决上述问题,本发明实施例提出了一种基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法、装置和系统,以避免不必要的信令开销和重复性检测操作,从而提高MUST传输的性能和效率。In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-user overlapping transmission method, apparatus, and system based on retransmission, to avoid unnecessary signaling overhead and repetitive detection operations, thereby improving performance and efficiency of MUST transmission.
根据本发明实施例的第一方面,提供了一种基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置,应用于基站,其中,所述装置包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus is provided, which is applied to a base station, where the apparatus includes:
发送单元,其将采用了重传技术的第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息发送给与所述第二UE配对进行MUST传输的第一UE,以便所述第一UE根据所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息检测所述第二UE的数据并进行干扰消除,从而得到自己的数据。a sending unit, configured to send retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that uses the retransmission technology to the first UE that is paired with the second UE for MUST transmission, so that the first The UE detects the data of the second UE according to the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation to obtain its own data.
根据本发明实施例的第二方面,提供了一种基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置,应用于第一UE,所述第一UE与第二UE配对进行MUST传输,并且所述第二UE采用了重传技术,其中,所述装置包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus is provided, which is applied to a first UE, where the first UE is paired with a second UE for MUST transmission, and the second UE A retransmission technique is employed, wherein the device comprises:
获取单元,其获取所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信 息;An acquiring unit, which acquires retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and a modulation mode letter of the second UE interest;
检测单元,其根据所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息检测所述第二UE的数据并进行干扰消除,从而得到所述第一UE的数据。And a detecting unit, configured to detect data of the second UE according to retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE, and perform interference cancellation, to obtain data of the first UE.
根据本发明实施例的第三方面,提供了一种基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法,应用于基站,其中,所述方法包括:According to a third aspect of the present invention, a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method is provided, which is applied to a base station, where the method includes:
所述基站将采用了重传技术的第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息发送给与所述第二UE配对进行MUST传输的第一UE,以便所述第一UE根据所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息检测所述第二UE的数据并进行干扰消除,从而得到自己的数据。Transmitting, by the base station, retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that uses the retransmission technology to the first UE that is paired with the second UE for MUST transmission, so that the first UE And detecting data of the second UE according to the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, and performing interference cancellation, thereby obtaining own data.
根据本发明实施例的第四方面,提供了一种基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法,应用于第一UE,所述第一UE与第二UE配对进行MUST传输,并且所述第二UE采用了重传技术,其中,所述方法包括:According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method is provided, which is applied to a first UE, where the first UE is paired with a second UE for MUST transmission, and the second UE A retransmission technique is employed, wherein the method includes:
所述第一UE获取所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息;Obtaining, by the first UE, retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE;
所述第一UE根据所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息检测所述第二UE的数据并进行干扰消除,从而得到所述第一UE的数据。The first UE detects data of the second UE according to retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation, thereby obtaining data of the first UE.
根据本发明实施例的第五方面,提供了一种基站,所述基站包括前述第一方面所述的装置。According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a base station comprising the apparatus of the foregoing first aspect.
根据本发明实施例的第六方面,提供了一种用户设备,所述用户设备包括前述第二方面所述的装置。According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a user equipment, comprising the apparatus of the foregoing second aspect.
根据本发明实施例的第七方面,提供了一种通信系统,所述通信系统包括:基站、第一UE、以及第二UE,所述第一UE和所述第二UE配对进行MUST传输,所述第二UE采用了重传技术,其中,According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication system is provided, the communication system includes: a base station, a first UE, and a second UE, where the first UE and the second UE are paired for MUST transmission, The second UE adopts a retransmission technology, where
所述基站被配置为:The base station is configured to:
将所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息发送给所述第一UE;Transmitting the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE to the first UE;
所述第一UE被配置为:The first UE is configured to:
根据获取到的所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息对所述第二UE的数据进行检测并干扰消除,从而得到自己的数据。 The data of the second UE is detected and interfered with according to the obtained retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, thereby obtaining its own data.
本发明实施例的有益效果在于:本发明实施例针对配对进行MUST传输的较远UE采用重传技术进行数据传输的场景,通过本发明实施例,避免了不必要的信令开销和重复性检测操作,从而提高了MUST传输的性能和效率。The embodiment of the present invention provides a scenario in which the remote UE that performs the MUST transmission with the retransmission technology performs data transmission, and the unnecessary signaling overhead and the repetitive detection are avoided by the embodiment of the present invention. Operation, which improves the performance and efficiency of MUST transmission.
参照后文的说明和附图,详细公开了本发明的特定实施方式,指明了本发明的原理可以被采用的方式。应该理解,本发明的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。在所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内,本发明的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等同。Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and the drawings, in which <RTIgt; It should be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not limited in scope. The embodiments of the present invention include many variations, modifications, and equivalents within the scope of the appended claims.
针对一种实施方式描述和/或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多个其它实施方式中使用,与其它实施方式中的特征相组合,或替代其它实施方式中的特征。Features described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in one or more other embodiments in the same or similar manner, in combination with, or in place of, features in other embodiments. .
应该强调,术语“包括/包含”在本文使用时指特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在或附加。It should be emphasized that the term "comprising" or "comprises" or "comprising" or "comprising" or "comprising" or "comprising" or "comprises"
附图说明DRAWINGS
所包括的附图用来提供对本发明实施例的进一步的理解,其构成了说明书的一部分,用于例示本发明的实施方式,并与文字描述一起来阐释本发明的原理。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any inventive labor. In the drawing:
图1是两个配对UE进行MUST传输的场景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which two paired UEs perform MUST transmission;
图2是本发明实施例的基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置的一个实施方式的组成示意图;2 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of an embodiment of a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例的基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置的另外一个实施方式的组成示意图;3 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of another embodiment of a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是图3的装置中检测单元的一个实施方式的组成示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of an embodiment of the detecting unit in the apparatus of Figure 3;
图5是图3的装置中检测单元的另外一个实施方式的组成示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of another embodiment of the detecting unit in the apparatus of Figure 3;
图6是本发明实施例的基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法的一个实施方式的流程图;6 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例的基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法的另外一个实施方式的流程图;7 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例的基站的组成示意图; 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例的用户设备的组成示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例的通信系统的拓扑构成示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the topology of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
参照附图,通过下面的说明书,本发明的前述以及其它特征将变得明显。在说明书和附图中,具体公开了本发明的特定实施方式,其表明了其中可以采用本发明的原则的部分实施方式,应了解的是,本发明不限于所描述的实施方式,相反,本发明包括落入所附权利要求的范围内的全部修改、变型以及等同物。下面结合附图对本发明的各种实施方式进行说明。这些实施方式只是示例性的,不是对本发明的限制。The foregoing and other features of the present invention will be apparent from the The specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the specification and the drawings, which are illustrated in the embodiment of the invention The invention includes all modifications, variations and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims. Various embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely exemplary and are not limiting of the invention.
图1是本发明实施例中两个UE配对进行MUST传输的场景示意图,如图1所示,UE1和UE2配对进行MUST传输,其中,UE1距离eNB较近,UE2距离eNB较远,并且,UE2采用了重传技术,例如UE2为MTC UE。在本实施例中,为了方便说明,将距离eNB较近的UE称为第一UE,将距离eNB较远的UE称为第二UE。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which two UEs are paired for MUST transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , UE1 and UE2 are paired for MUST transmission, where UE1 is closer to the eNB, UE2 is farther from the eNB, and UE2 is A retransmission technique is adopted, for example, UE2 is an MTC UE. In this embodiment, for convenience of description, a UE that is closer to the eNB is referred to as a first UE, and a UE that is farther from the eNB is referred to as a second UE.
下面以图1所示的场景为例,结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明实施例进行详细说明。然而,本发明实施例并不限于图1的场景。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. However, embodiments of the invention are not limited to the scenario of FIG.
实施例1Example 1
本发明实施例提供了一种基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置,该装置应用于基站(eNB),图2是该装置的组成示意图,请参照图2,该装置200包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus based on retransmission, which is applied to a base station (eNB), and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the apparatus. Referring to FIG. 2, the apparatus 200 includes:
发送单元201,其将采用了重传技术的第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息发送给与所述第二UE配对进行MUST传输的第一UE,以便所述第一UE根据所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息检测所述第二UE的数据并进行干扰消除,从而得到自己的数据。a sending unit 201, configured to send retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that uses the retransmission technology to the first UE that is paired with the second UE for MUST transmission, so that the The UE detects the data of the second UE according to the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation, thereby obtaining its own data.
在本实施例中,上述重传配置信息可以包括该第二UE占用的频率资源位置以及该第二UE的当前重传周期的相关信息,例如,距离该第二UE的当前重传周期结束所剩余的子帧数;或者该第二UE的当前重传周期的结束位置;或者该第二UE的当前重传周期的起始位置以及重传周期大小等。其中,所剩余的子帧数也可以表示为所剩帧数与子帧余数,其中子帧余数为一个0~9的整数,当前重传周期的结束位置可以表示为一个系统帧号(SFN,System Frame Number)和一个子帧余数,当前重传周 期的起始位置可以表示为一个系统帧号和一个子帧余数,重传周期可以表示为子帧数或者帧数与子帧余数。在本实施例中,除了该第二UE占用的频率资源位置,该重传配置信息还可以包括以上相关信息的任意一种或任意组合。In this embodiment, the retransmission configuration information may include information about a frequency resource location occupied by the second UE and a current retransmission period of the second UE, for example, ending with a current retransmission period of the second UE. The remaining number of subframes; or the end position of the current retransmission period of the second UE; or the starting position of the current retransmission period of the second UE, the retransmission period size, and the like. The remaining number of subframes may also be represented as the number of remaining frames and the remainder of the subframe, wherein the remainder of the subframe is an integer ranging from 0 to 9, and the end position of the current retransmission period may be represented as a system frame number (SFN, System Frame Number) and a sub-frame remainder, current retransmission week The starting position of the period can be expressed as a system frame number and a sub-frame remainder, and the retransmission period can be expressed as the number of subframes or the number of frames and the remainder of the subframe. In this embodiment, in addition to the frequency resource location occupied by the second UE, the retransmission configuration information may further include any one or any combination of the foregoing related information.
在本实施例中,所述调制方式信息为所述第二UE所使用的调制方式的指示信息。在一个实施方式中,第二UE所使用的调制方式是默认的,例如,如果第二UE为MTC UE,则其调制方式固定为QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying,正交相移键控),则在本实施方式中,该调制方式信息可以省略,也即,该eNB只向该第一UE发送上述第二UE的重传配置信息,而不向该第一UE发送该第二UE的调制方式信息,在该情况下,第一UE默认第二UE的调制方式为QPSK。在另一个实施方式中,第二UE所使用的调制方式不是默认的,此时,该eNB需要将该第二UE的重传配置信息和该第二UE的调制方式信息发送给该第一UE。In this embodiment, the modulation mode information is indication information of a modulation mode used by the second UE. In an embodiment, the modulation mode used by the second UE is default. For example, if the second UE is an MTC UE, the modulation mode is fixed to QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying). In this embodiment, the modulation mode information may be omitted, that is, the eNB sends only the retransmission configuration information of the second UE to the first UE, and does not send the modulation mode of the second UE to the first UE. Information, in this case, the first UE defaults to the modulation mode of the second UE as QPSK. In another embodiment, the modulation mode used by the second UE is not the default. In this case, the eNB needs to send the retransmission configuration information of the second UE and the modulation mode information of the second UE to the first UE. .
在本实施例中,该发送单元201可以通过广播信令发送上述重传配置信息或者上述重传配置信息和调制方式信息,也可以通过用户专用信令发送上述重传配置信息或者上述重传配置信息和调制方式信息。In this embodiment, the sending unit 201 may send the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information by using broadcast signaling, or may send the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration by using user-specific signaling. Information and modulation method information.
在本实施例的一个实施方式中,上述广播信令可以是SIB1(System Information Broadcast 1),通过该广播信令,该发送单元201可以把该第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息以广播的形式发送出来,由此,该第一UE可以从广播信令中获得与其配对进行MUST传输的第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息。其中,该广播信令的触发条件可以是周期性触发,也可以是非周期性触发。对于非周期性触发,可以是在上述第二UE的重传周期开始时触发。也就是说,上述发送单元201可以周期性的发送包含上述信息的上述广播信令,也可以在第二UE的重传周期开始时发送包含上述信息的上述广播信令。In an embodiment of the present embodiment, the broadcast signaling may be SIB1 (System Information Broadcast 1), and the sending unit 201 may retransmit the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information of the second UE by using the broadcast signaling. And the modulation mode information is sent in the form of a broadcast, whereby the first UE can obtain retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE paired with the MUST transmission from the broadcast signaling. The triggering condition of the broadcast signaling may be a periodic trigger or a non-periodic trigger. For aperiodic triggering, it may be triggered at the beginning of the retransmission period of the second UE described above. That is, the transmitting unit 201 may periodically transmit the broadcast signaling including the above information, or may transmit the broadcast signaling including the information when the retransmission period of the second UE starts.
在本实施例的另一个实施方式中,上述用户专用信令是针对特定UE的,可以是无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)信令、媒体访问控制(MAC,Media Access Control)信令、物理层信令等。这里的物理层信令例如为PDCCH或者EPDCCH中的下行链路控制信息(DCI,Downlink Control Information)。例如,该发送单元201可以在所述第一UE的DCI中引入新的域来发送上述重传配置信息或者上述重传配置信息和调制方式信息。其中,该用户专用信令的触发条件可以是在第二UE的重传周期开始时触发,也可以是在第一UE出现时触发,也即当该第一UE和该第二UE配 对成功时触发。In another embodiment of the present embodiment, the user-specific signaling is for a specific UE, and may be RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, Media Access Control (MAC) signaling, Physical layer signaling, etc. The physical layer signaling here is, for example, downlink control information (DCI, Downlink Control Information) in the PDCCH or the EPDCCH. For example, the sending unit 201 may introduce a new domain in the DCI of the first UE to send the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information. The triggering condition of the user-specific signaling may be triggered when the retransmission period of the second UE starts, or may be triggered when the first UE occurs, that is, when the first UE and the second UE are configured. Triggered on success.
在本实施例中,可选的,该第一UE可以在本地记录并维护一个表格,在本实施例中称为重传信息表,表格中的每一个条目表示一个使用重传技术的第二UE的重传配置信息和调制方式信息(可选)。在后续的MUST传输中,该第一UE可以尝试查找其本地的该重传信息表以获取与其配对进行MUST传输的第二UE的重传配置信息和调制方式信息(可选)。In this embodiment, optionally, the first UE may locally record and maintain a table, which is referred to as a retransmission information table in this embodiment, and each entry in the table represents a second using retransmission technology. Retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the UE (optional). In a subsequent MUST transmission, the first UE may try to find its local retransmission information table to obtain retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE paired with the MUST transmission (optional).
通过本实施例的基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置,eNB不需要在每个子帧都用信令通知配对进行MUST传输的第一UE,从而大大降低了信令开销。With the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus of the present embodiment, the eNB does not need to signal the first UE that performs the MUST transmission in each subframe, thereby greatly reducing the signaling overhead.
实施例2Example 2
本发明实施例提供了一种基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置,该装置应用于用户设备,例如前述的第一UE。图3是该装置的组成示意图,请参照图3,该装置300包括:获取单元301和检测单元302。The embodiment of the invention provides a multi-user overlapping transmission device based on retransmission, which is applied to a user equipment, such as the aforementioned first UE. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the device. Referring to FIG. 3, the device 300 includes an acquisition unit 301 and a detection unit 302.
在本实施例中,获取单元301用于获取所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息。In this embodiment, the acquiring unit 301 is configured to acquire retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE.
在本实施例的一个实施方式中,该获取单元301包括:接收模块3011,该接收模块3011用于接收eNB发送的该第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息,关于eNB发送上述信息的方式已经在实施例1中做了详细说明,其内容被合并于此,此处不再赘述。In an embodiment of the present embodiment, the acquiring unit 301 includes: a receiving module 3011, configured to receive retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that is sent by the eNB, where The manner in which the eNB sends the above information has been described in detail in Embodiment 1, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施方式中,该接收模块3011还可以将接收到的该第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息保存到该第一UE预先存储的重传信息表中。关于该重传信息表,已经在实施例1中做了详细说明,其内容被合并于此,此处不再赘述。其中,如果该重传信息表中已经包含对应上述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息,则该接收模块3011可以用接收到的所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息替换所述重传信息表中对应所述第二UE的记录。In this embodiment, the receiving module 3011 may further store the received retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE in a retransmission information table pre-stored by the first UE. The retransmission information table has been described in detail in Embodiment 1, and the contents thereof are incorporated herein, and are not described herein again. The receiving module 3011 may use the received retransmission configuration of the second UE, if the retransmission information table already includes retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information corresponding to the second UE. The information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information replace the record corresponding to the second UE in the retransmission information table.
在本实施例的另一个实施方式中,该获取单元301包括:获取模块3012,该获取模块3012用于从该第一UE预先存储的重传信息表中获取上述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息。关于该重传信息表,已经在实施例1中做 了详细说明,其内容被合并于此,此处不再赘述。In another embodiment of the present embodiment, the obtaining unit 301 includes: an obtaining module 3012, configured to acquire retransmission configuration information of the second UE from a retransmission information table pre-stored by the first UE. Or retransmit the configuration information and modulation mode information. Regarding the retransmission information table, it has been done in Embodiment 1. The detailed description is incorporated herein by reference.
在本实施例中,检测单元302用于根据上述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息对该第二UE的数据进行干扰消除,得到上述第一UE的数据。In this embodiment, the detecting unit 302 is configured to perform interference cancellation on the data of the second UE according to the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, to obtain data of the first UE.
图4是检测单元302的一个实施方式的组成示意图,如图4所示,在该实施方式中,该检测单元302包括:第一确定模块401、第一处理模块402、以及第二处理模块403。4 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of an embodiment of the detecting unit 302. As shown in FIG. 4, in the embodiment, the detecting unit 302 includes: a first determining module 401, a first processing module 402, and a second processing module 403. .
在本实施方式中,第一确定模块401用于根据上述第二UE的重传配置信息或者该第二UE的重传配置信息和调制方式信息确定该第二UE的当前重传周期以及该第二UE的调制方式。In this embodiment, the first determining module 401 is configured to determine, according to the retransmission configuration information of the second UE or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, a current retransmission period of the second UE, and the first The modulation mode of the two UEs.
其中,第一确定模块401可以根据上述第二UE的重传配置信息确定上述第二UE的当前重传周期。另外,如果获取单元301获取到了该第二UE的调制方式信息,则该第一确定模块401可以根据该调制方式信息确定该第二UE所使用的调制方式;如果获取单元301没有获取到该第二UE的调制方式信息,则该第一确定模块401确定该第二UE所使用的调制方式为默认的调制方式,例如QPSK调制方式。The first determining module 401 may determine, according to the retransmission configuration information of the second UE, a current retransmission period of the second UE. In addition, if the acquiring unit 301 acquires the modulation mode information of the second UE, the first determining module 401 may determine, according to the modulation mode information, a modulation mode used by the second UE; if the acquiring unit 301 does not obtain the For the modulation mode information of the UE, the first determining module 401 determines that the modulation mode used by the second UE is a default modulation mode, such as a QPSK modulation mode.
其中,得到上述第二UE的当前重传周期,该第一处理模块402和该第二处理模块403可以对在该当前重传周期内接收到的子帧内的数据进行相应处理,具体将在以下进行说明。在本实施方式中,得到上述第二UE的调制方式,该第一处理模块402可以据此检测上述子帧内的该第二UE的数据,具体将在以下进行说明。The first processing module 402 and the second processing module 403 may perform corresponding processing on the data in the subframe received in the current retransmission period, where the data is processed in the current retransmission period of the second UE. The following is explained. In the present embodiment, the modulation method of the second UE is obtained, and the first processing module 402 can detect the data of the second UE in the subframe according to the specific processing, which will be specifically described below.
在本实施方式中,第一处理模块402用于对在上述第二UE的当前重传周期内接收到的第一预定数量的子帧的数据进行软合并,利用软合并后的信息,根据所述第二UE的调制方式对所述第二UE的数据进行联合检测,并基于对上述第二UE数据的检测结果对所述第一预定数量的各子帧中的数据进行干扰消除,得到所述第一预定数量的各子帧中的所述第一UE的数据。In this embodiment, the first processing module 402 is configured to perform soft combining on the data of the first predetermined number of subframes received in the current retransmission period of the second UE, and using the soft combined information, according to the Performing joint detection on the data of the second UE by using the modulation mode of the second UE, and performing interference cancellation on the data in the first predetermined number of subframes based on the detection result of the second UE data, to obtain a solution Decoding data of the first UE in a first predetermined number of subframes.
其中,在该第二UE的当前重传周期内,从获得上述第二UE的重传配置信息和调制方式信息(可选)的子帧起,该第一处理模块402将接收到的一定数量(在本实施例中称为第一预定数量)的子帧的数据进行软合并。The first processing module 402 receives a certain number of subframes from the subframe in which the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information (optional) of the second UE are obtained in the current retransmission period of the second UE. The data of the subframe (referred to as the first predetermined number in the present embodiment) is soft merged.
在一个实施方式中,该第一处理模块402可以将之前检测各子帧得到的软信息作为检测当前子帧的数据的先验信息,实时地检测当前子帧内接收到的上述第二UE的数据。其中,该第一处理模块402可以将之前检测的一定数量的子帧的软信息作为上 述先验信息,也可以将之前检测的全部子帧的软信息作为上述先验信息。In an embodiment, the first processing module 402 may use the soft information obtained by detecting each subframe as the a priori information of the data of the current subframe, and detect the second UE received in the current subframe in real time. data. The first processing module 402 can use the soft information of a certain number of subframes previously detected as the upper For the a priori information, the soft information of all the previously detected subframes may be used as the a priori information.
在另一个实施方式中,该第一处理模块402也可以将在上述第一预定数量的子帧中所接收到的数据缓存起来,待该第一预定数量的子帧的数据全部接收并进行软合并之后,再利用进行软合并得到的先验信息,统一对该第二UE的数据进行检测。In another embodiment, the first processing module 402 may also buffer the data received in the first predetermined number of subframes, and the data of the first predetermined number of subframes are all received and softened. After the combination, the a priori information obtained by the soft combining is used to uniformly detect the data of the second UE.
其中,对于比特级干扰消除来讲,上述软信息可以是对数似然比(LLR,log-likelihood Rate);对于符号级干扰消除来讲,上述软信息可以是后验概率。Wherein, for bit-level interference cancellation, the soft information may be a log-likelihood ratio (LLR); for symbol-level interference cancellation, the soft information may be a posterior probability.
其中,第一处理模块402在对第二UE的数据进行检测的过程中,如果该第一UE接收到了基站发送的该第二UE的上述调制方式信息,则该第一处理模块402根据该调制方式信息确定该第二UE的调制方式;如果该第一UE没有接收到基站发送的该第二UE的上述调制方式信息,则该第一处理模块402确定该第二UE的调制方式为默认的调制方式,例如QPSK调制方式。由于采用了软合并的方式,检测的可靠性以及干扰消除的精度可以得到较大提高。The first processing module 402, according to the modulation, in the process of detecting the data of the second UE, if the first UE receives the modulation mode information of the second UE sent by the base station, the first processing module 402 is configured according to the modulation. The mode information determines a modulation mode of the second UE. If the first UE does not receive the modulation mode information of the second UE that is sent by the base station, the first processing module 402 determines that the modulation mode of the second UE is default. Modulation method, such as QPSK modulation method. Due to the soft combining method, the reliability of detection and the accuracy of interference cancellation can be greatly improved.
在本实施方式中,第二处理模块403用于利用对上述第二UE的数据的检测结果,对在上述第二UE的当前重传周期内接收到的后续子帧的数据进行干扰消除,得到所述后续子帧中的所述第一UE的数据。In this embodiment, the second processing module 403 is configured to perform interference cancellation on data of a subsequent subframe received in a current retransmission period of the second UE by using a detection result of the data of the second UE. Data of the first UE in the subsequent subframe.
其中,对于第二UE的当前重传周期内接收到的后续子帧的数据,该第二处理模块403不再对这些子帧中的第二UE的数据进行检测,而直接利用前述对第二UE的数据的检测结果,将其作为干扰对接收到的该后续子帧中的数据进行干扰消除,然后根据干扰消除之后的数据检测出自己(第一UE)的数据。The second processing module 403 does not detect the data of the second UE in the subframes, but directly uses the foregoing pair of second data, for the data of the subsequent subframes received in the current retransmission period of the second UE. The detection result of the data of the UE is used as interference to perform interference cancellation on the received data in the subsequent subframe, and then the data of the first (first UE) is detected according to the data after the interference cancellation.
其中,该第二处理模块403无需对第二UE的数据进行检测,从而大大简化了该第一UE的操作和复杂度。The second processing module 403 does not need to detect the data of the second UE, thereby greatly simplifying the operation and complexity of the first UE.
图5是检测单元302的另一个实施方式的组成示意图,如图5所示,在该实施方式中,该检测单元302包括:第二确定模块501、第三处理模块502、判断模块503、以及第四处理模块504,其中,确定模块501、第一处理模块502、以及第二处理模块504的原理与图4所示实施例的确定模块401、第一处理模块402、以及第二处理模块403的原理相同,其内容被合并于此,在此不再赘述。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a composition of another embodiment of the detecting unit 302. As shown in FIG. 5, in the embodiment, the detecting unit 302 includes: a second determining module 501, a third processing module 502, a determining module 503, and The fourth processing module 504, wherein the determining module 501, the first processing module 502, and the second processing module 504 are different from the determining module 401, the first processing module 402, and the second processing module 403 of the embodiment shown in FIG. The principle is the same, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施方式中,第二确定模块501与图4的实施方式中第一确定模块401的处理相同,其内容被合并于此,在此不再赘述。In the present embodiment, the second determining module 501 is the same as the processing of the first determining module 401 in the embodiment of FIG. 4, and the content thereof is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施方式中,与图4的实施方式不同的是,第三处理模块502将之前各子帧 检测得到的软信息作为当前子帧检测的先验信息,实时地根据当前子帧接收到的数据对第二UE的数据进行检测。具体的,该第三处理模块502在所述第二UE的当前重传周期内,利用在对之前子帧的数据进行检测的过程中通过软合并积累的软信息,以及当前子帧的接收数据,根据所述第二UE的调制方式对所述第二UE的数据进行检测,并基于对第二UE数据的检测结果对所述当前子帧中的数据进行干扰消除,得到所述当前子帧中的所述第一UE的数据,并将在对当前子帧的数据进行对第二UE数据检测得到的软信息累加到积累的软信息上。In this embodiment, unlike the embodiment of FIG. 4, the third processing module 502 will use the previous subframes. The detected soft information is used as the a priori information of the current subframe detection, and the data of the second UE is detected according to the data received in the current subframe in real time. Specifically, the third processing module 502 utilizes the soft information accumulated by the soft combining in the process of detecting the data of the previous subframe, and the received data of the current subframe in the current retransmission period of the second UE. And detecting, according to the modulation mode of the second UE, the data of the second UE, and performing interference cancellation on the data in the current subframe based on the detection result of the second UE data, to obtain the current subframe. The data of the first UE is added, and the soft information obtained by detecting the data of the current subframe to the second UE data is added to the accumulated soft information.
在本实施方式中,判断模块503用于判断检测第二UE的数据的可靠性是否大于第一阈值,或者所述第一UE的数据是否通过了循环冗余校验,如果判断为是,则回到第四处理模块504,由第四处理模块504对在上述第二UE的当前重传周期内接收到的后续子帧的数据进行干扰消除,得到所述后续子帧中的所述第一UE的数据。如果判断为否,则回到第三处理模块501,由第三处理模块501对接收到的子帧进行前述的处理。In this embodiment, the determining module 503 is configured to determine whether the reliability of detecting the data of the second UE is greater than a first threshold, or whether the data of the first UE passes the cyclic redundancy check, and if the determination is yes, Returning to the fourth processing module 504, the fourth processing module 504 performs interference cancellation on the data of the subsequent subframe received in the current retransmission period of the second UE, to obtain the first in the subsequent subframe. UE data. If the determination is no, the process returns to the third processing module 501, and the third processing module 501 performs the foregoing processing on the received subframe.
在图5的一个实施方式中,以检测第二UE的数据的可靠性作为是否检测第二UE的数据的依据,如果检测第二UE的数据的可靠性已经超过第一阈值,则在当前重传周期内的后续子帧不再检测第二UE的数据,而是通过第四处理模块504直接对接收到的数据进行干扰消除,以得到第一UE的数据,否则通过第三处理模块502继续利用第二UE当前重传周期内通过软合并积累的软信息检测接收到子帧中的第二UE的数据,直到检测第二UE的数据的可靠性超过第一阈值。In an implementation manner of FIG. 5, the reliability of detecting data of the second UE is used as a basis for detecting data of the second UE, and if the reliability of detecting data of the second UE has exceeded the first threshold, the current weight is The subsequent subframes in the transmission period no longer detect the data of the second UE, but perform interference cancellation on the received data directly by the fourth processing module 504 to obtain the data of the first UE, otherwise continue through the third processing module 502. The data of the second UE received in the subframe is detected by the soft information accumulated by the soft combining in the current retransmission period of the second UE until the reliability of the data of the second UE is detected to exceed the first threshold.
在本实施方式中,对于比特级干扰消除,上述可靠性的指标是LLR,对于符号级干扰消除,上述可靠性的指标为后验概率。也即,检测第二UE的数据的可靠性可以是检测该第二UE的数据的后验概率(符号级干扰消除),也可以是LLR等软信息的幅度(绝对值),本实施方式并不以此作为限制。In the present embodiment, for bit-level interference cancellation, the above-mentioned reliability index is LLR, and for symbol-level interference cancellation, the above-mentioned reliability index is a posterior probability. That is, the reliability of detecting the data of the second UE may be a posterior probability (symbol-level interference cancellation) of detecting data of the second UE, or may be an amplitude (absolute value) of soft information such as LLR, and the present embodiment Do not use this as a limit.
在图5的另一个实施方式中,以检测出来的第一UE的数据是否通过CRC作为是否检测第二UE的数据的依据,如果检测出来的第一UE的数据已经通过CRC,则在当前重传周期内的后续子帧不再检测第二UE的数据,而是通过第四处理模块504直接对接收到的数据进行干扰消除,以得到第一UE的数据,否则通过第三处理模块502继续利用第二UE当前重传周期内通过软合并积累的软信息检测接收到的子帧中的第二UE的数据,直到检测出来的第一UE的数据通过CRC。 In another embodiment of FIG. 5, whether the detected data of the first UE passes the CRC as a basis for detecting data of the second UE, if the detected data of the first UE has passed the CRC, the current weight is The subsequent subframes in the transmission period no longer detect the data of the second UE, but perform interference cancellation on the received data directly by the fourth processing module 504 to obtain the data of the first UE, otherwise continue through the third processing module 502. The data of the second UE in the received subframe is detected by the soft information accumulated by the soft combining in the current retransmission period of the second UE, until the detected data of the first UE passes the CRC.
通过本实施例的基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置,第一UE无需一直对第二UE的数据进行检测,从而大大简化了第一UE的操作和复杂度。With the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus of this embodiment, the first UE does not need to always detect the data of the second UE, thereby greatly simplifying the operation and complexity of the first UE.
实施例3Example 3
本发明实施例提供了一种基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法,该方法应用于基站(eNB),由于该方法解决问题的原理与实施例1的装置类似,因此其具体的实施可以参考实施例1的装置的实施,内容相同之处,不再重复说明。The embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-user overlapping transmission method based on retransmission, and the method is applied to a base station (eNB). The principle of solving the problem is similar to that of the apparatus in Embodiment 1. Therefore, the specific implementation may refer to the implementation. The implementation of the device of Example 1 has the same contents and will not be repeatedly described.
图6是该方法的流程图,请参照图6,该方法包括:Figure 6 is a flow chart of the method. Referring to Figure 6, the method includes:
步骤601:基站将采用了重传技术的第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息发送给与所述第二UE配对进行MUST传输的第一UE,以便所述第一UE根据所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息检测所述第二UE的数据并进行干扰消除,从而得到自己的数据。Step 601: The base station sends retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that uses the retransmission technology to the first UE that is paired with the second UE for MUST transmission, so that the first The UE detects the data of the second UE according to the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation to obtain its own data.
在本实施例中,上述重传配置信息包括所述第二UE占用的频率资源位置以及以下信息的任意一种或者任意组合:In this embodiment, the retransmission configuration information includes any one or any combination of the frequency resource location occupied by the second UE and the following information:
距离所述第二UE的当前重传周期结束所剩余的子帧数,其中,所剩余的子帧数可以表示为所剩帧数与子帧余数,其中子帧余数为一个0~9的整数;The number of subframes remaining at the end of the current retransmission period of the second UE, where the remaining number of subframes may be represented as the number of remaining frames and the remainder of the subframe, where the remainder of the subframe is an integer of 0-9. ;
所述第二UE的当前重传周期的结束位置,其中,当前重传周期的结束位置可以表示为一个系统帧号和一个子帧余数;End position of the current retransmission period of the second UE, where the end position of the current retransmission period may be represented as a system frame number and a subframe remainder;
所述第二UE的当前重传周期的起始位置以及重传周期大小,其中,当前重传周期的起始位置可以表示为一个系统帧号和一个子帧余数,重传周期可以表示为子帧数或者帧数与子帧余数。a starting position of the current retransmission period of the second UE and a retransmission period, where the starting position of the current retransmission period may be represented as a system frame number and a subframe remainder, and the retransmission period may be represented as a sub The number of frames or frames and the remainder of the subframe.
在本实施例中,所述调制方式信息为所述第二UE所使用的调制方式的指示信息。In this embodiment, the modulation mode information is indication information of a modulation mode used by the second UE.
在本实施例中,所述eNB通过广播信令发送或者通过用户专用信令发送所述重传配置信息或者所述重传配置信息和调制方式信息。In this embodiment, the eNB sends the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information through broadcast signaling or through user-specific signaling.
其中,上述广播信令的触发条件为周期性触发或非周期性触发,对于非周期性触发,可以是在所述第二UE的重传周期开始时触发。The triggering condition of the foregoing broadcast signaling is a periodic trigger or an aperiodic trigger. For the aperiodic triggering, it may be triggered when the retransmission period of the second UE starts.
其中,上述用户专用信令的触发条件可以是在第二UE的重传周期开始时触发,也可以是在上述第一UE出现时触发。The triggering condition of the user-specific signaling may be triggered when the retransmission period of the second UE starts, or may be triggered when the first UE occurs.
其中,上述用户专用信令可以是RRC信令、MAC信令或者物理层信令,例如 PDCCH或者EPDCCH中的DCI信令。The foregoing user-specific signaling may be RRC signaling, MAC signaling, or physical layer signaling, for example, DCI signaling in PDCCH or EPDCCH.
通过本实施例的基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法,eNB不需要在每个子帧都用信令通知配对进行MUST传输的第一UE,从而大大降低了信令开销。With the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method of the present embodiment, the eNB does not need to signal the first UE that performs the MUST transmission in each subframe, thereby greatly reducing the signaling overhead.
实施例4Example 4
本发明实施例还提供了一种基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法,该方法应用于用户设备(UE),例如前述的第一UE,该第一UE与第二UE配对进行MUST传输,并且该第二UE采用了重传技术。由于该方法解决问题的原理与实施例2的装置类似,因此其具体的实施可以参考实施例2的装置的实施,内容相同之处不再重复说明。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method, where the method is applied to a user equipment (UE), such as the foregoing first UE, where the first UE is paired with the second UE for MUST transmission, and The second UE employs a retransmission technique. Since the principle of solving the problem is similar to that of the device of Embodiment 2, the specific implementation can refer to the implementation of the device of Embodiment 2, and the description of the same portions is not repeated.
图7是该方法的流程图,如图7所示,该方法包括:Figure 7 is a flow chart of the method, as shown in Figure 7, the method includes:
步骤701:所述第一UE获取所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息;Step 701: The first UE acquires retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE.
步骤702:所述第一UE根据所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息检测所述第二UE的数据并进行干扰消除,从而得到所述第一UE自己的数据。Step 702: The first UE detects data of the second UE according to retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation, thereby obtaining the first UE's own data.
在步骤701的一个实施方式中,该第一UE可以通过接收eNB发送的所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息,来获取所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息。可选的,该第一UE还可以将所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息保存到预先存储的重传信息表中。并且可选的,如果该重传信息表中已经存在对应上述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息,则该第一UE可以用接收到的该第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息替换上述重传信息表中已经存在对应上述第二UE的记录。In an implementation of the step 701, the first UE may obtain the retransmission configuration of the second UE by receiving retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that is sent by the eNB. Information or retransmission of configuration information and modulation mode information. Optionally, the first UE may further save the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE into a pre-stored retransmission information table. And optionally, if the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information corresponding to the second UE are already in the retransmission information table, the first UE may use the received weight of the second UE. The transmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information replace the record corresponding to the second UE already in the retransmission information table.
在步骤701的另一个实施方式中,该第一UE可以从预先存储的重传信息表中获取所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息。In another implementation of step 701, the first UE may obtain retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE from a pre-stored retransmission information table.
在步骤702的一个实施方式中,该第一UE根据所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息确定所述第二UE的当前重传周期以及所述第二UE的调制方式;对在所述第二UE的当前重传周期内接收到的第一预定数量的子帧的数据进行软合并,利用软合并后的信息,根据所述第二UE的调制方式对所述第二UE 的数据进行联合检测,并基于对所述第二UE数据的检测结果对所述第一预定数量的各子帧中的数据进行干扰消除,得到所述第一预定数量的各子帧中的所述第一UE的数据;利用对所述第二UE数据的检测结果,对在所述第二UE的当前重传周期内接收到的后续子帧的数据进行干扰消除,得到所述后续子帧中的所述第一UE的数据。In an implementation of step 702, the first UE determines a current retransmission period of the second UE and the second UE according to retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE. a method of modulating a data of a first predetermined number of subframes received in a current retransmission period of the second UE, using soft combining information, according to a modulation manner of the second UE The second UE Performing joint detection on the data, and performing interference cancellation on the data in the first predetermined number of subframes based on the detection result of the second UE data, to obtain the first predetermined number of subframes. The data of the first UE is used to perform interference cancellation on the data of the subsequent subframe received in the current retransmission period of the second UE by using the detection result of the second UE data, to obtain the subsequent subframe. The data of the first UE in the data.
在步骤702的另一个实施方式中,该第一UE还可以根据所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息确定所述第二UE的当前重传周期以及所述第二UE的调制方式;在所述第二UE的当前重传周期内,利用在对之前子帧的数据进行检测的过程中通过软合并积累的软信息,以及当前子帧的接收数据,根据所述第二UE的调制方式对所述第二UE的数据进行检测,并基于对第二UE数据的检测结果对所述当前子帧中的数据进行干扰消除,得到所述当前子帧中的所述第一UE的数据,并将在对当前子帧进行对第二UE数据检测得到的软信息累加到积累的软信息上;判断检测所述第二UE的数据的可靠性是否大于第一阈值,或者判断所述第一UE的数据是否通过循环冗余校验;在判断为是时,利用对所述第二UE数据的检测结果,对在所述第二UE的当前重传周期内接收到的后续子帧的数据进行干扰消除,得到所述后续子帧中的所述第一UE的数据;在判断为否时,继续对接收到的后续子帧中的第二UE的数据进行前述处理。In another implementation of step 702, the first UE may further determine a current retransmission period of the second UE according to retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE, and a modulation mode of the second UE; in the current retransmission period of the second UE, using soft information accumulated by soft combining in the process of detecting data of the previous subframe, and receiving data of the current subframe, according to The modulation mode of the second UE detects the data of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation on the data in the current subframe based on the detection result of the second UE data, to obtain the current subframe. And the soft information obtained by detecting the second UE data in the current subframe is added to the accumulated soft information; determining whether the reliability of detecting the data of the second UE is greater than the first Threshold, or determining whether the data of the first UE passes the cyclic redundancy check; when the determination is yes, using the detection result of the second UE data, in the current retransmission period of the second UE After receiving The data of the continuation subframe is subjected to interference cancellation, and the data of the first UE in the subsequent subframe is obtained; when the determination is no, the foregoing processing of the data of the second UE in the received subsequent subframe is continued.
其中,所述第二UE的当前重传周期可以根据上述第二UE的重传配置信息确定,所述第二UE的调制方式可以根据获取到的调制方式信息确定,也可以是默认的。The current retransmission period of the second UE may be determined according to the retransmission configuration information of the second UE, and the modulation mode of the second UE may be determined according to the obtained modulation mode information, or may be default.
其中,对于比特级干扰消除,所述可靠性的指标为对数似然比(LLR);对于符号级干扰消除,所述可靠性的指标为后验概率。Wherein, for bit-level interference cancellation, the indicator of the reliability is a log likelihood ratio (LLR); and for symbol level interference cancellation, the indicator of the reliability is a posterior probability.
通过本实施例的基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法,第一UE无需一直对第二UE的数据进行检测,从而大大简化了第一UE的操作和复杂度。With the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method of the embodiment, the first UE does not need to always detect the data of the second UE, thereby greatly simplifying the operation and complexity of the first UE.
实施例5Example 5
本发明实施例提供一种基站,该基站包括如实施例1所述的基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置。An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, which includes the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus as described in Embodiment 1.
图8是本发明实施例的基站的一构成示意图。如图8所示,基站800可以包括:中央处理器(CPU)801和存储器802;存储器802耦合到中央处理器801。其中该存储器802可存储各种数据;此外还存储信息处理的程序,并且在中央处理器801 的控制下执行该程序,以接收该用户设备发送的各种信息、并且向用户设备发送各种信息。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, base station 800 can include a central processing unit (CPU) 801 and memory 802; and memory 802 is coupled to central processing unit 801. Wherein the memory 802 can store various data; in addition, a program for information processing is stored, and at the central processing unit 801 The program is executed under the control of the device to receive various information transmitted by the user equipment and to transmit various information to the user equipment.
在一个实施方式中,实施例1所述的基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置的功能可以被集成到中央处理器801中。In one embodiment, the functionality of the retransmission based multi-user overlay transmission device described in embodiment 1 may be integrated into central processor 801.
在另一个实施方式中,实施例1所述的基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置可以与中央处理器801分开配置,例如可以将实施例1所述的基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置配置为与中央处理器801连接的芯片,通过中央处理器801的控制来实现实施例1所述的基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置的功能。In another embodiment, the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus described in Embodiment 1 may be configured separately from the central processing unit 801. For example, the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus described in Embodiment 1 may be configured. For the chip connected to the central processing unit 801, the function of the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission device described in Embodiment 1 is implemented by the control of the central processing unit 801.
此外,如图8所示,基站800还可以包括:收发机803和天线804等;其中,上述部件的功能与现有技术类似,此处不再赘述。值得注意的是,基站800也并不是必须要包括图8中所示的所有部件;此外,基站800还可以包括图8中没有示出的部件,可以参考现有技术。In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the base station 800 may further include: a transceiver 803, an antenna 804, and the like; wherein the functions of the foregoing components are similar to those of the prior art, and details are not described herein again. It is to be noted that the base station 800 does not have to include all of the components shown in FIG. 8; in addition, the base station 800 may also include components not shown in FIG. 8, and reference may be made to the prior art.
通过本实施例的基站,eNB不需要在每个子帧都用信令通知配对进行MUST传输的第一UE,从而大大降低了信令开销。With the base station of this embodiment, the eNB does not need to signal the first UE that performs the MUST transmission in each subframe, thereby greatly reducing the signaling overhead.
实施例6Example 6
本发明实施例提供一种用户设备,该用户设备包括如实施例2所述的基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置。An embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes a retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus as described in Embodiment 2.
图9是本发明实施例的用户设备900的系统构成的一示意框图。如图9所示,该用户设备900可以包括中央处理器901和存储器902;存储器902耦合到中央处理器901。值得注意的是,该图是示例性的;还可以使用其他类型的结构,来补充或代替该结构,以实现电信功能或其他功能。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram showing the system configuration of the user equipment 900 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the user device 900 can include a central processor 901 and a memory 902; the memory 902 is coupled to the central processor 901. It should be noted that the figure is exemplary; other types of structures may be used in addition to or in place of the structure to implement telecommunications functions or other functions.
在一个实施方式中,基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置的功能可以被集成到中央处理器901中。In one embodiment, the functionality of the retransmission based multi-user overlay transmission device may be integrated into the central processor 901.
在另一个实施方式中,基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置可以与中央处理器901分开配置,例如可以将基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置配置为与中央处理器901连接的芯片,通过中央处理器901的控制来实现基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置的功能。In another embodiment, the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission device may be configured separately from the central processing unit 901. For example, the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission device may be configured as a chip connected to the central processing unit 901 through the center. The control of the processor 901 implements the functionality of the retransmission based multi-user overlay transmission device.
如图9所示,该用户设备900还可以包括:通信模块903、输入单元904、音频处理单元905、显示器906、电源907。值得注意的是,用户设备900也并不是必须 要包括图9中所示的所有部件;此外,用户设备900还可以包括图9中没有示出的部件,可以参考现有技术。As shown in FIG. 9, the user equipment 900 may further include: a communication module 903, an input unit 904, an audio processing unit 905, a display 906, and a power supply 907. It is worth noting that the user equipment 900 is not necessary. All of the components shown in FIG. 9 are to be included; in addition, the user equipment 900 may also include components not shown in FIG. 9, and reference may be made to the prior art.
如图9所示,中央处理器901有时也称为控制器或操作控件,可以包括微处理器或其他处理器装置和/或逻辑装置,该中央处理器901接收输入并控制用户设备900的各个部件的操作。As shown in FIG. 9, central processor 901, sometimes referred to as a controller or operational control, may include a microprocessor or other processor device and/or logic device that receives input and controls various aspects of user device 900. The operation of the part.
其中,存储器902,例如可以是缓存器、闪存、硬驱、可移动介质、易失性存储器、非易失性存储器或其它合适装置中的一种或更多种。可储存上述信息,此外还可存储执行有关信息的程序。并且中央处理器901可执行该存储器902存储的该程序,以实现信息存储或处理等。其他部件的功能与现有类似,此处不再赘述。用户设备900的各部件可以通过专用硬件、固件、软件或其结合来实现,而不偏离本发明的范围。The memory 902 can be, for example, one or more of a buffer, a flash memory, a hard drive, a removable medium, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or other suitable device. The above information can be stored, and a program for executing the related information can be stored. And the central processing unit 901 can execute the program stored in the memory 902 to implement information storage or processing and the like. The functions of other components are similar to those of the existing ones and will not be described here. The various components of user device 900 may be implemented by special purpose hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.
通过本实施例的用户设备,第一UE无需一直对第二UE的数据进行检测,从而大大简化了第一UE的操作和复杂度。With the user equipment of this embodiment, the first UE does not need to always detect the data of the second UE, thereby greatly simplifying the operation and complexity of the first UE.
实施例7Example 7
本发明实施例还提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括:基站、第一UE、以及第二UE,该第一UE和该第二UE配对进行MUST传输,并且,该第二UE采用了重传技术。包括如实施例6所述的用户设备以及如实施例5所述的基站。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, where the communication system includes: a base station, a first UE, and a second UE, where the first UE and the second UE are paired for MUST transmission, and the second UE adopts Retransmission technology. The user equipment as described in embodiment 6 and the base station as described in embodiment 5 are included.
图10是该通信系统的一个实施方式的构成示意图,如图10所示,该通信系统1000包括:基站1001、第一用户设备1002、以及第二用户设备1003。其中,基站1001可以是实施例5中所述的基站800;第一用户设备1002可以是实施例6所述的用户设备900。由于在前述实施例中,已经对基站800和用户设备900进行了详细说明,其内容被合并于此,此处不再赘述。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the communication system. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication system 1000 includes a base station 1001, a first user equipment 1002, and a second user equipment 1003. The base station 1001 may be the base station 800 described in Embodiment 5; the first user equipment 1002 may be the user equipment 900 described in Embodiment 6. Since the base station 800 and the user equipment 900 have been described in detail in the foregoing embodiments, the contents thereof are incorporated herein, and are not described herein again.
在本实施例中,基站1001被配置为:将所述第二UE 1003的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息发送给所述第一UE 1002。In this embodiment, the base station 1001 is configured to: send retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE 1003 to the first UE 1002.
在本实施例中,第一UE 1002被配置为:根据获取到的所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息检测所述第二UE的数据并进行干扰消除,从而得到自己的数据。In this embodiment, the first UE 1002 is configured to: detect, according to the obtained retransmission configuration information of the second UE, or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information, and perform interference cancellation, Thereby getting your own data.
通过本实施例的通信系统,eNB不需要在每个子帧都用信令通知配对进行MUST 传输的第一UE,从而大大降低了信令开销。第一UE无需一直对第二UE的数据进行检测,从而大大简化了第一UE的操作和复杂度。With the communication system of the embodiment, the eNB does not need to signal the pairing for MUST in each subframe. The first UE is transmitted, thereby greatly reducing the signaling overhead. The first UE does not need to always detect the data of the second UE, thereby greatly simplifying the operation and complexity of the first UE.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在信息处理装置或基站中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述信息处理装置或基站中执行实施例3所述的基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in an information processing device or a base station, the program causes a computer to perform the method described in Embodiment 3 in the information processing device or a base station Retransmitted multi-user overlapping transmission method.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在信息处理装置或基站中执行实施例3所述的基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to execute the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission method described in Embodiment 3 in an information processing device or a base station .
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在信息处理装置或用户设备中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述信息处理装置或用户设备中执行实施例4所述的基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in an information processing apparatus or a user equipment, the program causes the computer to execute the embodiment 4 in the information processing apparatus or the user equipment A multi-user overlapping transmission method based on retransmission.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在信息处理装置或用户设备中执行实施例4所述的基于重传的多用户重叠传输方法。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to perform the retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission described in Embodiment 4 in the information processing device or the user equipment. method.
本发明以上的装置和方法可以由硬件实现,也可以由硬件结合软件实现。本发明涉及这样的计算机可读程序,当该程序被逻辑部件所执行时,能够使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的装置或构成部件,或使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的各种方法或步骤。逻辑部件例如现场可编程逻辑部件、微处理器、计算机中使用的处理器等。本发明还涉及用于存储以上程序的存储介质,如硬盘、磁盘、光盘、DVD、flash存储器等。The above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware or by hardware in combination with software. The present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps. Logic components such as field programmable logic components, microprocessors, processors used in computers, and the like. The present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
以上结合具体的实施方式对本发明进行了描述,但本领域技术人员应该清楚,这些描述都是示例性的,并不是对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员可以根据本发明的精神和原理对本发明做出各种变型和修改,这些变型和修改也在本发明的范围内。 The present invention has been described in connection with the specific embodiments thereof, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that A person skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present invention within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种基于重传的多用户重叠传输装置,应用于基站,其中,所述装置包括:A retransmission-based multi-user overlapping transmission apparatus is applied to a base station, wherein the apparatus includes:
    发送单元,其将采用了重传技术的第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息发送给与所述第二UE配对进行MUST传输的第一UE,以便所述第一UE根据所述第二UE的重传配置信息或者重传配置信息和调制方式信息检测所述第二UE的数据并进行干扰消除,从而得到自己的数据。a sending unit, configured to send retransmission configuration information or retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information of the second UE that uses the retransmission technology to the first UE that is paired with the second UE for MUST transmission, so that the first The UE detects the data of the second UE according to the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and the modulation mode information of the second UE, and performs interference cancellation to obtain its own data.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述重传配置信息包括所述第二UE占用的频率资源位置以及以下信息的任意一种或者任意组合:The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the retransmission configuration information comprises any one or any combination of frequency resource locations occupied by the second UE and the following information:
    距离所述第二UE的当前重传周期结束所剩余的子帧数;The number of subframes remaining at the end of the current retransmission period of the second UE;
    所述第二UE的当前重传周期的结束位置;End position of the current retransmission period of the second UE;
    所述第二UE的当前重传周期的起始位置以及重传周期大小。The starting position of the current retransmission period of the second UE and the retransmission period size.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 2, wherein
    所剩余的子帧数表示为所剩帧数与子帧余数,其中子帧余数为一个0~9的整数;The remaining number of subframes is represented by the number of remaining frames and the remainder of the subframe, wherein the remainder of the subframe is an integer of 0-9;
    当前重传周期的结束位置表示为一个系统帧号和一个子帧余数;The end position of the current retransmission period is represented as a system frame number and a sub-frame remainder;
    当前重传周期的起始位置表示为一个系统帧号和一个子帧余数,重传周期表示为子帧数或者帧数与子帧余数。The starting position of the current retransmission period is represented as a system frame number and a sub-frame remainder, and the retransmission period is expressed as the number of subframes or the number of frames and the remainder of the subframe.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述调制方式信息为所述第二UE所使用的调制方式的指示信息。The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said modulation scheme information is indication information of a modulation scheme used by said second UE.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的装置,其中,所述发送单元通过广播信令发送或者通过用户专用信令发送所述重传配置信息或者所述重传配置信息和调制方式信息。The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting unit transmits the retransmission configuration information or the retransmission configuration information and modulation mode information by using broadcast signaling or by user-specific signaling.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的装置,其中,所述广播信令的触发条件包括:The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the triggering condition of the broadcast signaling comprises:
    周期性触发或非周期性触发;Periodically triggered or acyclically triggered;
    所述非周期性触发包括:所述第二UE的重传周期开始时触发。The aperiodic triggering includes: triggering when a retransmission period of the second UE starts.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的装置,其中,所述用户专用信令的触发条件包括:The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the triggering condition of the user-specific signaling comprises:
    所述第二UE的重传周期开始时触发;或者Triggering at the beginning of the retransmission period of the second UE; or
    所述第一UE出现时触发。Triggered when the first UE appears.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的装置,其中,所述用户专用信令包括:The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said user-specific signaling comprises:
    无线资源控制(RRC)信令;或者 Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling; or
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