WO2020083251A1 - Data transmission method and apparatus - Google Patents

Data transmission method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020083251A1
WO2020083251A1 PCT/CN2019/112351 CN2019112351W WO2020083251A1 WO 2020083251 A1 WO2020083251 A1 WO 2020083251A1 CN 2019112351 W CN2019112351 W CN 2019112351W WO 2020083251 A1 WO2020083251 A1 WO 2020083251A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pdsch
pdcch
terminal device
physical channel
indication information
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PCT/CN2019/112351
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建国
曲秉玉
周永行
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020083251A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020083251A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/535Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on resource usage policies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a data transmission method and device.
  • network devices can send physical downlink shared channels (PDSCH) to terminal devices through dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling (SPS).
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channels
  • SPS semi-persistent scheduling
  • the network device uses a similar mechanism to send PDSCH to the terminal device.
  • the network device sends a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) carrying downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI) to the terminal device.
  • PDCH physical downlink control channel
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the terminal device verifies whether the DCI can pass the cyclic redundancy check (CRC). If the DCI passes the CRC check, the terminal device receives the PDSCH according to the DCI; otherwise, the terminal device thinks that there is no PDSCH to receive.
  • CRC cyclic redundancy check
  • network devices use cell radio network temporary identification (cell radio network temporary identity, C-RNTI) or configured radio network temporary identification (configured scheduling--radio network temporary identification, CS-RNTI) scrambling.
  • the PDCCH specifies the radio resource used by the PDSCH for the terminal device, which is hereinafter referred to as SPS resource. Every time a period passes, the terminal device will use the SPS resource to receive the PDSCH. In this way, the network device does not need to send the PDCCH to the terminal device every time before sending the PDSCH, so as to indicate the terminal device to receive PDSCH resources.
  • the terminal device After the network device sends the PDSCH (hereinafter referred to as the PDSCH for initial transmission) to the terminal device for the first time through dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling, the terminal device receives and checks whether the PDSCH for the initial transmission can pass the CRC check: if it is verified If successful, the terminal device sends an acknowledgement (ACKnowledge, ACK) to the network device; if the verification fails, the terminal device sends a negative acknowledgement (NACK) to the network device and caches the PDSCH for the initial transmission. If the network device receives the NACK, the network device determines the retransmitted PDSCH, and sends the retransmitted PDSCH and the PDCCH carrying DCI to the terminal device.
  • the NACK negative acknowledgement
  • the terminal device will receive the PDCCH and receive the retransmitted PDSCH based on the DCI carried by the PDCCH. After receiving the retransmitted PDSCH, the terminal device merges the initially transmitted PDSCH and the retransmitted PDSCH. After that, the terminal device determines whether the combined PDSCH can pass the CRC check. If the combined PDSCH can pass the CRC check, the terminal device will send an ACK to the network device, otherwise, the terminal device sends a NACK to the network device. If the terminal device still fails to receive the PDSCH correctly after the first retransmission (that is, the combined PDSCH still fails the CRC check), the terminal device continues to send NACK to the network device to start the next retransmission and merge.
  • the terminal device and the network device can perform multiple retransmissions, such as 1 to 4 times. Whether retransmission is required and the number of retransmissions depend on the network equipment.
  • the erroneous DCI information will cause the terminal device to cache the wrong PDSCH for the initial transmission, and then cause the PDSCH for the initial transmission to "pollute" the retransmitted PDSCH, resulting in the terminal device still not receiving the PDSCH correctly after multiple retransmissions. Therefore, when retransmission occurs, how to prevent the PDSCH of the initial transmission from "polluting" the PDSCH of the retransmission, so as to effectively use the combination of the PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission, is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the present application provides a data transmission method and device to prevent the initial transmission of physical channels from polluting the retransmitted physical channels, and to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which can be applied to a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device.
  • the method is suitable for dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling. The method is described below by taking an example of application to a terminal device.
  • the method includes: receiving a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, the DCI includes scheduling information for scheduling the first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH and first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or, The first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load; receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information; The first indication information and the first PDSCH determine the load.
  • the terminal device can determine whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information. If it is determined that no false alarm has occurred, the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission can be merged to obtain a merger gain; When a false alarm occurs in the PDCCH transmission, the retransmission PDSCH is used directly to obtain the load, so as to avoid the "pollution" of the PDSCH received by the terminal device from the erroneous reception of the initial transmission PDSCH, so as to realize the effective use of PDSCH and improve the reliability of data transmission. the goal of.
  • the terminal device before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, the terminal device also receives a third PDCCH sent by the network device for scheduling the third PDSCH; receiving the third PDSCH according to the third PDCCH; According to the first indication information, determine whether the positions of the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same; if the positions of the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same, according to the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH Determine the load; if the positions of the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are different, determine the load according to the first PDSCH.
  • the terminal device before receiving the first PDSCH, the terminal device receives the third PDSCH, determines whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information, and then determines whether it is necessary to combine the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission, thereby avoiding The PDSCH of the initial transmission "contaminates" the PDSCH of the retransmission, so as to effectively utilize the combination of the PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, it is determined whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device;
  • the indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  • the network device sends the first indication contained in the DCI carried by the first PDCCH to the terminal device.
  • the information indicates to the terminal device that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines that a PDCCH false alarm occurs without combining the third PDSCH and the first PDSCH according to the first indication information, thereby avoiding the initial transmission
  • the PDSCH "contaminates" the retransmitted PDSCH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the PDSCH combination to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, it also determines whether the load passes the CRC check; if the load passes the CRC check, the terminal device indicates the load according to the second indication information. A positive response is sent to the network device on the resource; if the payload fails the CRC check, the terminal device sends a negative response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; where the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH .
  • the terminal device determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the verification result. data transmission.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which can be applied to a network device or a chip in the network device.
  • This method is suitable for dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling. The method will be described as an example of applying to a network device.
  • the method includes: sending a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, the first PDCCH carrying downlink control information DCI ,
  • the DCI includes scheduling information for scheduling the first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH and first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or, the The first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load; the network device sends the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device.
  • the network device sends first indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information. If it is determined that no false alarm has occurred, the PDSCH and retransmission of the initial transmission can be combined The PDSCH is transmitted to obtain a merger gain; if it is determined that a false alarm occurs in the initial transmission PDCCH, the retransmission PDSCH is directly used to obtain the load to avoid the terminal device actually receiving the initial transmission PDSCH erroneously causing "pollution" to the received retransmission PDSCH, Therefore, the purpose of effectively utilizing the combination of PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission is achieved.
  • the network device when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, the network device also sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information before sending the first PDSCH to the terminal device.
  • the network device before sending the first PDSCH, the network device also sends the second PDCCH and the second PDSCH to the terminal device, so as to achieve the purpose of sending the initially transmitted PDSCH to the terminal device.
  • the first indication information when the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second Two PDSCH.
  • the network device sends the first indication contained in the DCI carried by the first PDCCH to the terminal device.
  • the information indicates to the terminal device that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines that a PDCCH false alarm occurs without combining the third PDSCH and the first PDSCH according to the first indication information, thereby avoiding the initial transmission
  • the PDSCH "contaminates" the retransmitted PDSCH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the PDSCH combination to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the network device after the network device sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, it also receives a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information, where the second indication information Carried in the first PDCCH.
  • the terminal device after determining the load, the terminal device determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the verification result. data transmission.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which can be applied to a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device. This method is suitable for data transmission based on blind detection. The method will be described below by taking an example of application to a terminal device.
  • the method includes: receiving a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, the DCI includes scheduling information for scheduling the first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH and first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first The indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the first physical channel to the terminal device, the first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load; receive the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information; according to the first The indication information and the first PDSCH determine the load.
  • DCI includes scheduling information for scheduling the first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH and first indication information
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first The indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the first physical channel to the terminal device, the first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load
  • the terminal device can determine whether physical channel detection or false alarms have occurred based on the first indication information, and then determine whether it is necessary to combine the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that were initially transmitted. If no false alarms have occurred, Then, the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that are initially transmitted are combined and received.
  • the combined gain can be effectively used to improve data transmission Reliability; if a false alarm occurs, because the first PDSCH actually carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the load of the first physical channel, the load can be obtained directly from the first PDSCH, thereby avoiding the first transmission
  • the physical channel "contaminates" the first PDCSH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission and reduce the delay.
  • the terminal device before the terminal device receives the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, it further includes receiving a second physical channel sent by the network device; the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH Is based on the first indication information to determine whether the first physical channel and the second physical channel are in the same position in the candidate physical channel set; if the first physical channel and the second physical channel are in the same position in the candidate physical channel set , The load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel; if the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  • the terminal device before receiving the first PDSCH, the terminal device receives the second object channel, determines whether physical channel detection or false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information, and then determines whether it is necessary to combine the physical channel and the first channel of the initial transmission.
  • a PDSCH so as to avoid the “contamination” of the erroneously received initial transmission physical channel for retransmitting the first PDSCH with the same payload, and to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the terminal device receives the second physical channel sent by the network device, specifically to determine whether there is a candidate physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels that can pass the CRC check of the cyclic redundancy check code, and the candidate physical channel
  • the payload of the candidate physical channels in the set contains transport blocks and control information, which is used to indicate the resources used by the terminal device to send the response information; if there is a candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set that can pass the CRC check, The candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check is used as the second physical channel, and a positive response is sent to the network device; if there is no candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the set of candidate physical channels, the candidate physical channel is cached M candidate physical channels in the channel set, M ⁇ 0 and an integer.
  • the terminal device receives the second physical channel.
  • the terminal device determines the load according to the cached M candidate physical channels and the first indication information.
  • M is predefined; or, M is configured by the network device for the terminal device through high-level signaling. With this scheme, the purpose of determining M is achieved.
  • the terminal device caches at least M candidate physical channels from the candidate physical channel set according to the autocorrelation threshold. M candidate physical channels are determined and cached. With this solution, the terminal device determines and buffers M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels.
  • the terminal device determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH includes: determining whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, if the first The indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  • the network device sends the first indication information contained in the DCI carried by the first PDCCH to the terminal device to the terminal device.
  • the device indicates that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines that physical channel detection or false alarm occurs without merging the second physical channel and the first PDSCH according to the first indication information, thereby avoiding the initial transmission
  • the physical channel "pollution" is used to retransmit the first PDSCH of the same payload, so as to effectively utilize the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the terminal device after determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, the terminal device also determines whether the load passes the CRC check; if the load passes the CRC check, it is indicated in the second indication information. A positive response is sent to the network device on the resource; if the load fails the CRC check, a negative response is sent to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; where the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  • the terminal device after determining the load, determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the verification result. data transmission.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which can be applied to a network device or a chip in the network device. This method is suitable for data transmission based on blind detection. The method will be described below using network equipment as an example.
  • the method includes: sending a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, the first PDCCH carrying downlink control information DCI ,
  • the DCI includes scheduling information for scheduling the first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH and first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication
  • the information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the first physical channel to the terminal device, the first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load; and send the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information.
  • the terminal device can determine whether physical channel detection or false alarms have occurred based on the first indication information, and then determine whether it is necessary to combine the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that were initially transmitted.
  • the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that are initially transmitted are combined and received. Since the first PDSCH carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the load of the first physical channel, the combined gain can be effectively used to improve data transmission Reliability; if a false alarm occurs, because the first PDSCH actually carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the load of the first physical channel, the load can be obtained directly from the first PDSCH, thereby avoiding the first transmission
  • the physical channel "contaminates" the first PDCSH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission and reduce the delay.
  • the network device when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, the network device sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information before sending the first PDSCH to the terminal device. Physical channel.
  • the network device sends the first physical channel of the initial transmission to the terminal device.
  • the network device after the network device sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, it also receives a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information, where the second indication information carries In the first PDCCH.
  • the terminal device after determining the load, the terminal device determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the verification result. data transmission.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission device, which may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device.
  • the device may include a processing unit and a transceiver unit.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver;
  • the terminal device may further include a storage unit, the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the terminal device implements the above-mentioned first aspect or functions in various possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be an input / output interface, a pin, or a circuit, etc .; the processing unit executes instructions stored in the storage unit to enable the terminal
  • the device implements the functions in the above first aspect or various possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
  • the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be located in the terminal device.
  • the storage unit outside the chip for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission device.
  • the device may be a network device or a chip in the network device.
  • the device may include a processing unit and a transceiver unit.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver;
  • the network device may further include a storage unit, which may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored by the storage unit, so that the network device implements the above-mentioned second aspect or functions in various possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be an input / output interface, a pin, or a circuit, etc .; the processing unit executes instructions stored in the storage unit to enable the network
  • the device implements the functions in the second aspect or various possible implementation manners of the second aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be located in the network device.
  • the storage unit outside the chip for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission device.
  • the device may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device.
  • the device may include a processing unit and a transceiver unit.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver;
  • the terminal device may further include a storage unit, the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored by the storage unit, so that the terminal device implements the above-mentioned third aspect or functions in various possible implementation manners of the third aspect.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be an input / output interface, a pin, or a circuit, etc .; the processing unit executes instructions stored in the storage unit to enable the terminal
  • the device implements the functions in the third aspect or various possible implementation manners of the third aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be located in the terminal device.
  • the storage unit outside the chip for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, which may be a network device or a chip in the network device.
  • the device may include a processing unit and a transceiver unit.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver;
  • the network device may further include a storage unit, which may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored by the storage unit, so that the network device implements the above-mentioned fourth aspect or functions in various possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be an input / output interface, a pin, or a circuit, etc .; the processing unit executes instructions stored in the storage unit to enable the network
  • the device implements the functions in the fourth aspect or various possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be located in the network device.
  • the storage unit outside the chip for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect or various possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the second aspect or various possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the third aspect or various possible implementation manners of the third aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the fourth aspect or various possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the first aspect or each of the first aspect In a possible implementation.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned second aspect or each of the second aspects In a possible implementation.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the third aspect or each of the third aspects In a possible implementation.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the fourth aspect or each of the fourth aspects In a possible implementation.
  • the network device sends the first PDCCH carrying the first indication information to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH, and according to the first PDCCH
  • the first indication information contained in the DCI determines the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission, and then determines whether the PDCCH has a false alarm according to the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device and the position of the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device .
  • the terminal device determines that the network device does not actually send the initially transmitted PDCCH or PDSCH to the terminal device according to the first indication information.
  • the terminal device can determine whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information. If it is determined that no false alarm has occurred, the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission can be merged to obtain the merged gain; if the initial transmission is determined; If a false alarm occurs on the PDCCH, the retransmission PDSCH is used directly to obtain the load, so as to avoid the "pollution" of the initial transmission PDSCH received by the terminal device by the erroneous reception of the received retransmission PDSCH, so as to effectively use the combination of PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission. purpose.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a process of erroneously received PDSCH that is erroneously received when a PDCCH false alarm pollutes a retransmitted PDSCH;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture to which the communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application is applicable;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a PDSCH process of the first physical channel pollution retransmission that is initially transmitted when a physical channel detects a false alarm;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process of initial transmission and retransmission in a data transmission process based on blind detection provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device sends a PDCCH carrying DCI to the terminal device, and the DCI is used to indicate to the terminal device the downlink control of the PDSCH resource location, transmission format (such as modulation and coding method, number of transmission layers, etc.) and response resources, etc.
  • Information the response resource is a resource used by the terminal device to send response information to the network device, and the response information includes ACK, NACK, and so on.
  • the terminal device verifies whether the DCI can pass the CRC check. If the DCI passes the CRC check, the terminal device receives the PDSCH according to the DCI at the specified resource location and the specified transmission format; otherwise, the terminal device considers that there is no PDSCH required receive.
  • network equipment uses C-RNTI, semi-persistent wireless network temporary identification (semi-persistent scheduling-radio network identity, SPS-RNTI), or CS-RNTI scrambled PDCCH to specify for terminal equipment
  • SPS resources The radio resources used by PDSCH are hereinafter referred to as SPS resources.
  • the terminal equipment will use this SPS resource to receive the PDSCH after each period. In this way, the network device does not need to send the PDCCH to the terminal device every time before sending the PDSCH to specify resources for the PDSCH.
  • the SPS cycle, the number of processes used, and the response resources of the feedback response information corresponding to the PDSCH can be configured through radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the terminal device After the network device sends the PDSCH (hereinafter referred to as the initial transmission PDSCH) to the terminal device for the first time through dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling, the terminal device receives and checks whether the initial transmission PDSCH can pass the CRC check: if the check is successful, Then the terminal device sends an ACK to the network device; if the verification fails, the terminal device sends a NACK to the network device and buffers the soft bit information corresponding to the PDSCH of the initial transmission, which is usually the logarithm corresponding to the encoded bits of the PDSCH of the initial transmission Likelihood ratio.
  • the network device If the network device receives an ACK, it determines to send a new PDSCH or stops sending; if the network device receives a NACK, it determines to retransmit the PDSCH or stops sending, where the retransmitted PDSCH and the initially transmitted PDSCH carry the same information bits Sequence, but the coding bit sequence may be the same or different, that is, the same or different redundancy versions are used. After that, the network device will send DCI to the terminal device through the PDCCH, and the terminal device will receive the PDCCH and receive the retransmitted PDSCH based on the DCI carried by the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device After receiving the retransmitted PDSCH, the terminal device merges the initially transmitted PDSCH and the retransmitted PDSCH, that is, merges the soft bit information corresponding to the initially transmitted PDSCH and the soft bit information corresponding to the retransmitted PDSCH. After that, the terminal device uses the soft bit information obtained after the decoding to decode the obtained information bit sequence. If the CRC check is passed during decoding, the terminal device will send an ACK to the network device; otherwise, the terminal device sends a NACK to the network device .
  • the terminal device If after the first retransmission, the terminal device still fails to receive the PDSCH correctly (that is, the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission still fail to pass the CRC check), then the terminal device continues to send NACK to the network device to start downloading One retransmission and merge.
  • the terminal device and the network device can perform multiple retransmissions, such as 1 to 4 times.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a process of erroneously received PDSCH that is erroneously received when a PDCCH false alarm pollutes a retransmitted PDSCH.
  • the terminal device when a PDCCH false alarm occurs, if DCI error occurs, for example, some or all of the resource information or transmission format used by PDSCH indicated by DCI is incorrect, the terminal device cannot correctly receive the initial PDSCH. At this time, the terminal device will The received soft bit information of the erroneous PDSCH is buffered to be merged with the soft bit information of the PDSCH that is retransmitted thereafter. However, the erroneous DCI information will cause the terminal device to buffer the erroneous PDSCH soft bit information, which in turn causes the erroneous PDSCH soft bit information to "pollute" the retransmitted PDSCH soft bit information. Therefore, after multiple retransmissions, the terminal device still cannot correctly receive the PDSCH.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method and device to avoid the "contamination" of the retransmitted PDSCH from the initially transmitted PDSCH, and to achieve the purpose of effectively using the PDSCH combination to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the communication method described in this application can be used in various communication systems, for example, Wifi, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) System, code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, time division multiple access (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Multiple Division Access Multiple Wireless, WCDMA), frequency division multiple access ( Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) system, Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) system, single carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS) system ,
  • the third-generation mobile communication (the 3rd Generation Mobile Communication, 3G), long-term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, advanced long-term evolution system (Advanced long term evolution (LTE-A), third-generation partnership program ( The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Cellular systems, a fifth-generation mobile communication (
  • the terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application is a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user, for example, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like.
  • Common terminal devices include: mobile phones, tablets, laptops, PDAs, mobile Internet devices (MID), and wearable devices, such as smart watches, smart bracelets, and pedometers.
  • the network equipment involved in the embodiments of the present application may be an ordinary base station (such as NodeB or eNB or gNB), a new radio controller (New Radio Controller, NR controller), a centralized network element (Centralized Unit), a new radio base station, RF remote module, micro base station, relay, distributed network unit (Distributed Unit), reception point (Transmission Reception Point, TRP), transmission point (Transmission Point, TP) or any other equipment, but this application is implemented Examples are not limited to this.
  • the communication system architecture is specifically a 5G system as an example, and the communication system architecture of the present application will be described in detail. Exemplary, see Figure 2.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture to which the communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application is applicable.
  • the network device is, for example, gNB.
  • the network device During the data transmission process based on dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling, during the retransmission process, the network device carries the position of the PDCCH actually sent during the initial transmission in the candidate PDCCH set in the first indication The information is sent to the terminal device. For the terminal device, it can determine the position of the PDCCH actually received during the initial transmission and the position of the PDCCH actually received during the retransmission.
  • the terminal device can also determine the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device and the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device are the same during the initial transmission. If they are not the same, it indicates that the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device and the actual network device during the initial transmission The transmitted PDCCH is not consistent, that is, a PDCCH false alarm has occurred. At this time, if the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission are combined, the PDSCH of the initial transmission will pollute the PDSCH of the retransmission.
  • the terminal device will not merge the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission, but directly The transmitted PDSCH determines the load. If the terminal device determines that the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device is the same as the position of the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device when the initial transmission is determined, the terminal device considers that no PDCCH false alarm has occurred, and combines the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission.
  • initial transmission and retransmission are two relative concepts, and the initial transmission is not limited to the first transmission, and the retransmission is the first retransmission. That is to say, in the two adjacent transmissions, the former is called initial transmission and the latter is called retransmission.
  • the terminal device After the first retransmission, if the terminal device fails to correctly receive the PDSCH, the terminal device sends a NACK to the network device to start the second retransmission. In this process, the first retransmission is called the initial transmission, and the second retransmission is called the retransmission.
  • the terminal device After the second retransmission, if the terminal device fails to correctly receive the PDSCH, the terminal device sends a NACK to the network device to start the third retransmission.
  • the second retransmission is called the initial transmission
  • the third retransmission is called the retransmission.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is applicable to data transmission scenarios of dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling. This embodiment describes the data transmission method described in this application from the perspective of interaction between the network device and the terminal device. This embodiment includes:
  • the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI
  • the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information for scheduling the first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH
  • the first indication information is used to indicate scheduling of the second PDSCH
  • the position of the second PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load .
  • the second PDCCH and the second PDSCH refer to the PDCCH and PDSCH actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission
  • the first PDCCH and the first PDSCH refer to the PDCCH and PDSCH sent by the network device to the terminal device during the retransmission process.
  • PDSCH refers to the PDCCH and PDSCH actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission
  • the first PDCCH and the first PDSCH refer to the PDCCH and PDSCH sent by the network device to the terminal device during the retransmission process.
  • the candidate PDCCH set is, for example, a candidate PDCCH set configured by the network device through high-level signaling, and may be notified to the terminal device through high-level signaling.
  • the high-level signaling is, for example, radio resource control (radio resource control) signaling, Main information block (main information block, MIB), system information block (system information block, SIB), or media access control layer (media access control, MAC) information unit (information element, IE), etc., or through the system or protocol
  • a candidate PDCCH set is predefined, so it is known to network equipment and terminal equipment.
  • the network device sends the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device, that is, the network device sends the retransmitted PDSCH to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the retransmitted PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information included in the DCI , That is, the first PDSCH.
  • DCI is used to indicate the resource position, modulation and coding method, number of transmission layers, etc. to receive the first PDSCH.
  • the terminal device receives the first PDSCH according to the transmission format indicated by the DCI, and the transmission format is, for example, a modulation and coding method.
  • the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load, that is, the load of the initial transmission and the retransmission are the same.
  • the terminal device After receiving the first PDSCH, the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information included in the DCI and the first PDSCH. Exemplarily, the terminal device determines whether a PDCCH false alarm occurs according to the first indication information. If a false alarm occurs, the retransmitted PDSCH and the initially transmitted PDSCH are not combined, but the load is directly determined according to the retransmitted PDSCH; if it does not occur False alarm, then merge the retransmitted PDSCH and the initially transmitted PDSCH, and obtain the load according to the merged result.
  • the network device sends the first PDCCH carrying the first indication information to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH and includes the DCI according to the DCI of the first PDCCH.
  • the first indication information determines the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission, and then determines whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device and the position of the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device. Or, the terminal device determines that the network device does not actually send the initially transmitted PDCCH or PDSCH to the terminal device according to the first indication information.
  • the terminal device can determine whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information. If it is determined that no false alarm has occurred, the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission can be merged to obtain the merged gain; if the initial transmission is determined; If a false alarm occurs on the PDCCH, the retransmission PDSCH is used directly to obtain the load, so as to avoid the "pollution" of the initial transmission PDSCH received by the terminal device by the erroneous reception of the received retransmission PDSCH, so as to effectively use the combination of PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission. purpose.
  • the candidate PDCCH set in the above embodiment will be described in detail below.
  • the network device may define candidate PDCCH sets based on different aggregation levels (AL) of the PDCCH or search space types.
  • A aggregation levels
  • different aggregation levels correspond to different candidate PDCCH sets
  • different aggregation levels correspond to different resource granularities of the PDCCH.
  • the aggregation levels are 1, 2, When 4, 8, 16, 32, the corresponding PDCCH uses 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 control channel units respectively; when the network device configures different candidate PDCC sets for different search space types, different search spaces
  • the types correspond to different candidate PDCCH sets, for example, the common search space and the user equipment specific search space respectively correspond to different candidate PDCCH sets.
  • the network device may configure different candidate PDCCH sets through high-level signaling according to the aggregation level, etc., and the number of candidate PDCCHs in different PDCCH sets is different. For example, when the aggregation level is 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, different aggregation levels correspond to different candidate PDCCH sets, and the number of candidate PDCCHs in these candidate PDCCH sets is 32, 16, 8, 4, respectively. 2. 1. Among them, high-level signaling such as RRC signaling, system information block (SIB), main information block (MIB) or media access control (MAC) layer information element (information element), IE).
  • SIB system information block
  • MIB main information block
  • MAC media access control
  • IE media access control
  • the position of the candidate PDCCH may also be the index of the first resource particle used by the candidate PDCCH.
  • the resource granularity may be a control channel element (CCE), etc.
  • the CCE index may be 1 or 3 or other positive integer.
  • the position of the candidate PDCCH indicated by the first indication information may be two indexes, one of which is an index of the aggregation level, and the other index is the position index of the PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set corresponding to the aggregation level ;
  • AL 1, 2, 4, 8 and there are 6, 4, 4, and 2 candidate PDCCHs respectively
  • the second PDCCH and the second PDSCH refer to the PDCCH and PDSCH actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission
  • the third PDCCH and the third PDSCH refer to the PDCCH and PDSCH actually received by the terminal device during the initial transmission
  • the positions of the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set may be the same or different
  • the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH are the same PDCCH, that is, the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device during the initial transmission is the PDCCH actually sent by the network device, and no PDCCH false alarm will occur at this time
  • the position of the second PDCCH and the position of the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set When they are different, it means that the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH are different PDCCHs. That is, during the initial transmission, the PDCCH actually
  • the terminal device During the initial transmission, the terminal device actually receives the third PDCCH and receives the third PDSCH based on the DCI carried by the third PDCCH. If the DCI carried by the third PDCCH passes the CRC check, but the third PDSCH fails the CRC check , The terminal device sends a NACK to the network device to notify the network device that the terminal device did not receive the PDSCH correctly. After receiving the NACK, the network device sends the first PDCCH carrying DCI to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH carrying DCI.
  • the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information. The scheduling information is used to schedule the first PDSCH, that is, the retransmitted PDSCH.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the set of candidate PDCCHs. That is, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH that schedules the second PDSH actually sent by the network device. Or, the first indication information is used to indicate to the terminal device that the network device is actually and is sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the PDSCH for initial transmission and how the terminal device determines the load will be described in detail.
  • the method before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, the method further includes: receiving a third PDCCH sent by the network device for scheduling a third PDSCH; Receiving the third PDSCH sent by the network device according to the third PDCCH; determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH includes: determining according to the first indication information Whether the positions of the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same; if the positions of the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same, according to the The first PDSCH and the third PDSCH determine the load; if the positions of the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  • the network device sends the first Two PDCCHs and send the second PDSCH scheduled by the second PDCCH to the terminal device.
  • the PDCCH and PDSCH sent by the network device to the terminal device are actually the second PDCCH and the second PDSCH, respectively.
  • the actually received PDCCH and PDSCH are the third PDCCH and the third PDSCH, respectively.
  • the positions of the second PDCCH actually sent by the network device and the third PDCCH actually received by the terminal device in the candidate resource set may be the same or different.
  • the terminal device determines whether the position of the second PDCCH actually sent by the network device and the third PDCCH actually received by the terminal device in the candidate resource set are the same according to the first indication information carried by the first PDCCH, and if they are the same, the second PDCCH and The third PDCCH is the same PDCCH, that is, during the initial transmission, the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device is the PDCCH actually sent by the network device, the DCI carried by the third PDCCH passes the CRC check, there is no PDCCH false alarm, and the third PDSCH The first PDSCH will not be polluted. At this time, the terminal device determines the load according to the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH, that is, the terminal device determines the load according to the retransmitted PDSCH and the initially transmitted PDSCH.
  • the second PDCCH and the position of the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are different, it means that the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH are different PDCCHs, that is, the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device during the initial transmission is not a network device
  • the terminal device does not merge the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH Instead, the load is determined only based on the first PDSCH, that is, the terminal device does not combine the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission, but directly determines the load based on the PDSCH of the retransmission, which avoids the PDSCH of the initial transmission from polluting the PDSCH of the retransmission.
  • the terminal device may determine that the received third PDCCH and / or third PDSCH is not sent by the network device to itself, and the PDCCH has occurred False alarm.
  • the terminal device does not merge the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH, but only determines the load according to the first PDSCH, that is, the terminal device does not merge the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission, but directly determines the load according to the PDSCH of the retransmission. , To avoid the PDSCH of the initial transmission polluting the PDSCH of the retransmission.
  • the first indication information when used to indicate that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, the first indication information may be set as follows:
  • Method 1 Use a separate DCI field to indicate the first indication information. For example, when the DCI field is 0, it indicates that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device. When the DCI field is 1, it indicates that the network device Send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device.
  • the invalid position of one candidate PDCCH is used to indicate the first indication information, for example, the candidate PDCCH position takes a value of -1, so that it can be jointly encoded with the position of the PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set.
  • the joint coding value ⁇ 16 or ⁇ 0 may be used to indicate that the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH is not sent to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device before receiving the first PDSCH, the terminal device receives the third PDSCH, determines whether a PDCCH false alarm occurs according to the first indication information, and then determines whether it is necessary to combine the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission, thereby avoiding The PDSCH of the initial transmission "contaminates" the PDSCH of the retransmission, so as to effectively utilize the combination of the PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH includes: determining whether the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent The value of the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH, if the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, then according to the first A PDSCH determines the load.
  • the network device configures multiple predefined values through high-level signaling and the like, and different predefined values have different meanings.
  • the predefined values of the network device through high-level signaling include: -1, 0, 3, 5, 6, and so on. Among them, 0, 3, 5, and 6 respectively correspond to different positions in the PDCCH set. Compared with 0, 3, 5, and 6, -1 is a value less than 0, that is, a specific value. When the value of the first indication information is the specific value, the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines that the third PDCCH or the third PDSCH is incorrect according to the first indication information, A PDCCH false alarm occurs, and if the third PDSCH and the first PDSCH are combined, the first PDSCH will be contaminated. Therefore, the terminal device determines the load according to the retransmitted PDSCH, that is, the first PDSCH.
  • the network device sends the first indication contained in the DCI carried by the first PDCCH to the terminal device.
  • the information indicates to the terminal device that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines that a PDCCH false alarm occurs without combining the third PDSCH and the first PDSCH according to the first indication information, thereby avoiding the initial transmission
  • the PDSCH "contaminates" the retransmitted PDSCH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the PDSCH combination to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device determining whether the load passes a CRC check; if the load Pass the CRC check, the terminal device sends a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information, that is, sends an ACK; if the load fails the CRC check, the terminal device Sending a negative response, ie NACK, to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  • the terminal device determines whether the load can pass CRC check. If the load can pass the CRC check, send an ACK to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; if the load does not pass the CRC check, the terminal device sends to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information NACK, so that the network device determines the retransmitted PDSCH again or stops data transmission.
  • the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH, that is, the first PDCCH carries second indication information for indicating the response resource.
  • the terminal device determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the check result to achieve data transmission.
  • an improvement to the semi-persistent scheduling method is data transmission based on blind detection: a resource configured by the network device through RRC signaling or predefined by the system to send one or more candidate physical channels, where each candidate The payload of the physical channel contains control information and transport blocks, and the control information contains first information used to indicate the response resource to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device blindly detects the candidate physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels on the designated resource to obtain the physical channel of the initial transmission, and obtains the control information and the transport block according to the load of the physical channel of the initial transmission.
  • the terminal device fails to blindly detect the candidate physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, the physical channel carried by the PDSCH retransmission is scheduled through the PDCCH to obtain control information and transport blocks. There may be an error, and the wrong physical channel cached by the terminal device will "pollute" the retransmitted physical channel. Therefore, even after multiple retransmissions, the terminal device still cannot correctly receive the physical channel.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a PDSCH process in which the first physical channel that is initially transmitted when the physical channel detects a false alarm pollutes the retransmission.
  • the initial transmission is a data transmission process based on blind detection.
  • the payload of the physical channel of the initial transmission includes control information and transmission blocks.
  • the network device configures candidate physical channels from high-level signaling.
  • the first physical channel is determined from the N candidate physical channels included in the set, and the first physical channel is sent out.
  • the retransmission is based on the dynamic scheduling of the PDCCH.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method and device to avoid the initial transmission of physical channels from "polluting" the retransmitted physical channels, and to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • This embodiment is applicable to an improved method for semi-persistent scheduling data transmission, that is, a data transmission scenario based on blind detection.
  • This embodiment describes the data transmission method described in this application from the perspective of interaction between the network device and the terminal device. This embodiment includes:
  • the network device sends the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to the terminal device.
  • the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI
  • the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the first physical channel is in The position in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the first physical channel to the terminal device, and the first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load.
  • the first physical channel refers to the physical channel actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission
  • the first PDSCH refers to the PDSCH sent by the network device to the terminal device during the retransmission process.
  • the set of candidate physical channels is, for example, a set of candidate physical channels configured by the network device through high-level signaling, and can be notified to the terminal device through high-level signaling, such as RRC signaling and the main information block ( main information block (MIB), system information block (system information block, SIB), or media access control (media access control, MAC) layer information element (information element, IE), etc .; or, one predefined by the system or protocol
  • the set of candidate physical channels is known to network equipment and terminal equipment.
  • the network device sends the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device.
  • the network device sends the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information included in the DCI.
  • DCI is used to indicate the resource position, modulation and coding method, number of transmission layers, etc. to receive the first PDSCH.
  • the terminal device receives the first PDSCH according to the modulation and coding method indicated by the DCI at the resource position indicated by the DCI.
  • the first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same payload; the bit sequence after the payload encoding carried by the first PDSCH may be the same as or different from the bit sequence after the payload encoding carried by the first physical channel That is, the redundancy version corresponding to the load carried by the first PDSCH is the same as or different from the redundancy version corresponding to the load carried by the first physical channel.
  • the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH.
  • the terminal device After receiving the first PDSCH, the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information included in the DCI and the first PDSCH. Exemplarily, the terminal device determines whether a physical channel detection or a false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information. If a physical channel detection or a false alarm has occurred, the retransmitted first PDSCH and the initially transmitted physical channel are not combined, but The load is directly determined according to the first PDSCH; if no physical channel detection or false alarm is received, the retransmitted first PDSCH and the initially transmitted physical channel are combined, and the load is obtained according to the combined result.
  • the network device sends the first PDCCH carrying the first indication information to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH and includes the DCI according to the DCI of the first PDCCH.
  • the first indication information determines the position of the first physical channel actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission, and then based on the position of the first physical channel actually sent by the network device and the second physical channel of the initial transmission actually received by the terminal device Position determines the load.
  • the terminal device can determine whether physical channel detection or false alarms have occurred according to the first indication information, and then determine whether it is necessary to merge the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that were initially transmitted.
  • the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that are initially transmitted are combined and received. Since the first PDSCH carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the load of the first physical channel, the combined gain can be effectively used to improve data transmission Reliability; if a false alarm occurs, because the first PDSCH actually carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the load of the first physical channel, the load can be obtained directly from the first PDSCH, thereby avoiding the first transmission
  • the physical channel "contaminates" the first PDCSH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission and reduce the delay.
  • the aggregation level of the candidate physical channel may be defined according to the number of resource units used by the candidate physical channel, for example, the aggregation level is 1, 2, 4, 8, and the set of candidate physical channels may be aggregated for different candidate physical channels Defined separately, the indication format of the location of the candidate physical channel may be the aggregation level of the candidate physical channel and the index of the candidate physical channel in the corresponding set of candidate physical channels, or may be the joint coding of the above aggregation level and the corresponding index, etc.
  • the first physical channel refers to the physical channel actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission
  • the second physical channel refers to the physical channel actually received by the terminal device during the initial transmission.
  • the first physical channel and the second physical channel The positions in the set of candidate physical channels of the two physical channels may be the same or different.
  • the positions in the set of candidate physical channels of the first physical channel and the second physical channel are the same, it means that the first physical channel and the second physical channel are the same physical channel , That is, during the initial transmission, the physical channel actually received by the terminal device is the physical channel actually sent by the network device, and no physical channel detection false alarm will occur at this time; the first physical channel and the second physical channel are in the set of candidate physical channels.
  • the positions in are different, it means that the first physical channel and the second physical channel are different physical channels. That is, during the initial transmission, the physical channel actually received by the terminal device is not the physical channel actually sent by the network device to the terminal device. At this time, a physical channel detection false alarm will occur.
  • the terminal device During the initial transmission, the terminal device actually receives the second physical channel. If the second physical channel fails the CRC check, the terminal device does not send a response message to the network device. If the terminal equipment responds positively, it is considered that the terminal equipment has not correctly received the physical channel.
  • the network device sends the first PDCCH carrying DCI to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH carrying DCI.
  • the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information.
  • the scheduling information is used to schedule the first PDSCH, that is, the retransmitted PDSCH, and the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, that is, That is, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel actually sent by the network device in the set of candidate physical channels. Or, the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not actually send the first physical channel to the terminal device.
  • the method before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, the method further includes: receiving a second physical channel sent by the network device;
  • the indication information and the first PDSCH determining the payload include: according to the first indication information, determining whether the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are the same ; If the first physical channel and the second physical channel are in the same position in the set of candidate physical channels, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel; if the first If a physical channel and the second physical channel have different positions in the set of candidate physical channels, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process of initial transmission and retransmission in a data transmission process based on blind detection provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device sends the first physical channel to the terminal device, that is, the network
  • the device determines the first physical channel from the set of candidate physical channels containing N candidate physical channels and sends it to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the first physical channel by blindly detecting the candidate physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels.
  • the physical channel actually sent by the network device to the terminal device is the first physical channel.
  • the physical channel it actually receives is the second physical channel.
  • the positions of the first physical channel actually sent by the network device and the second physical channel actually sent by the terminal device in the set of candidate physical channels may be the same or different.
  • the terminal device determines whether the positions of the first physical channel actually sent by the network device and the second physical channel actually received by the terminal device in the set of candidate physical channels are the same according to the first indication information carried in the first PDCCH.
  • One physical channel and the second physical channel are the same physical channel, that is, during the initial transmission, the second physical channel that the terminal device actually blindly detected successfully is the first physical channel actually sent by the network device, and no physical channel detection or When receiving a false alarm, the second physical channel and the first PDSCH can be combined and received.
  • the second physical channel does not pollute the first PDSCH.
  • the terminal device determines the load according to the second physical channel and the first PDSCH, that is, the terminal device
  • the PDSCH and the second physical channel of the initial transmission determine the payload, where the first PDSCH carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the payload.
  • the terminal device actually The received physical channel is not the physical channel actually sent by the network device to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device does not combine the first PDSCH and the second physical channel, but only determines the load according to the first PDSCH, which avoids the initial transmission of the physical channel from polluting the first PDSCH.
  • the terminal device may determine that the received second physical channel is not sent by the network device to itself, and a physical channel detection or reception false alarm has occurred. At this time, the terminal device does not merge the first PDSCH and the second physical channel, but only determines the load according to the first PDSCH, thereby avoiding the initial transmission of the physical channel from polluting the first PDSCH.
  • the terminal device before receiving the first PDSCH, receives the second object channel, determines whether a physical channel detection or a false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information, and then determines whether it is necessary to combine the physical channel of the initial transmission and the first A PDSCH, so as to avoid the “contamination” of the erroneously received initial transmission physical channel for retransmitting the first PDSCH with the same payload, and to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH includes: determining whether the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent The value of the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH, if the first indication information is the predefined value, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  • the network device configures multiple predefined values through high-level signaling and the like, and different predefined values have different meanings.
  • the predefined values of the network device through high-level signaling include: -2, 0, 3, 5, 6, and so on. Among them, 0, 3, 5, and 6 respectively correspond to different positions in the PDCCH set. Compared with 0, 3, 5, and 6, -2 is a value less than 0, that is, a specific value.
  • the value of the first indication information is the specific value, the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines that the second physical channel is not correct according to the first indication information, physical channel detection or Receiving a false alarm, if the second physical channel and the first PDSCH are combined, the first PDSCH will be contaminated. Therefore, the terminal device determines the load according to the retransmitted PDSCH, that is, the first PDSCH.
  • the network device sends the first indication information contained in the DCI carried by the first PDCCH to the terminal device to the terminal device.
  • the device indicates that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines that physical channel detection or false alarm occurs without merging the second physical channel and the first PDSCH according to the first indication information, thereby avoiding the initial transmission
  • the physical channel "pollution" is used to retransmit the first PDSCH of the same payload, so as to effectively utilize the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • the receiving the second physical channel sent by the network device includes: determining whether there is a candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set that can be checked by a cyclic redundancy check code CRC ; If there is a candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the candidate physical channel set, then a candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check is used as the second physical channel, and a positive response is sent to the network device ; If there is no candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the candidate physical channel set, cache M candidate physical channels in the candidate physical channel set, where M ⁇ 0.
  • the load of the candidate physical channels in the set of candidate physical channels includes transport blocks and control information, and the control information is used to indicate the resources used by the terminal device to send the response information.
  • the candidate physical channel set includes N candidate physical channels, and the terminal device may sequentially detect the N candidate physical channels. As long as one candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set passes the CRC check, the candidate The other candidate physical channels in the physical channel set are further detected, and the terminal device uses the candidate physical channel that passes the CRC check as a second physical channel, and sends the response resource indicated by the control information in the payload of the second physical channel to the network device Affirmative response is sent; this solution does not need to detect all N candidate physical channels, which can effectively reduce the processing delay.
  • the terminal device may also detect all the N candidate physical channels, and select one candidate physical channel as the second physical channel from the multiple candidate physical channels that pass the CRC check, and select the candidate physical channel as the second physical channel.
  • a positive response is sent to the network device on the response resource indicated by the control information in the payload.
  • the second physical channel may be a plurality of candidate physical channels with the largest auto-correlation value among the candidate physical channels that pass the CRC check.
  • the auto-correlation may be that the terminal device correlates the received symbol sequence and the modulation symbol sequence.
  • the received symbol sequence is obtained by the terminal device performing channel equalization on the received candidate physical channel, and the modulation symbol sequence is obtained after the terminal device performs channel decoding on the received candidate physical channel, and then performs channel coding and modulation.
  • the terminal device detects all candidate physical channels in the set of candidate physical channels. By selecting the candidate physical channel with the largest autocorrelation, the reliability of detection can be effectively improved, retransmission is avoided, and the time caused by retransmission is effectively reduced Delay.
  • the terminal device cache selects and caches M candidate physical channels from the N candidate physical channels included in the candidate physical channel set. One of the M candidate channels will serve as the second physical channel.
  • the terminal device receives the second physical channel.
  • the determined location is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel
  • the payload includes: if the first physical channel and the buffered one of the M candidate physical channels have the same position in the candidate physical channel set, then at least M candidate physical channels are combined with The candidate physical channel with the same position of the first physical channel is used as the second physical channel; the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel.
  • the terminal device sequentially determines whether there are candidate physical channels at the same position as the first physical channel among the M candidate physical channels. If there is, it indicates that the M candidate physical channels actually cached by the terminal device include the actual transmission by the network device Of the first physical channel, the candidate physical channel at the same position as the first physical channel among the M candidate physical channels is used as the second physical channel. At this time, no physical channel detection or false alarm occurs, and the terminal device uses the second physical channel Determine the load with the first PDSCH, that is, combine the second physical channel with the first PDSCH; if there is no candidate physical channel with the same position as the first physical channel among the M candidate physical channels, it indicates that the M candidate physical channels actually cached by the terminal device The first physical channel actually sent by the network device is not included. At this time, physical channel detection or false alarm occurs, and the terminal device determines the load according to the first PDSCH, that is, the terminal device does not merge the first PDSCH and the second physical channel.
  • the terminal device determines the load according to the cached M candidate physical channels and the first indication information.
  • the terminal device caches M candidate physical channels.
  • the size of M may be predefined by the network device and the terminal device, or may be configured by the network device for the terminal device through high-level signaling.
  • the terminal device select and cache M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels containing N candidate physical channels, and select one candidate physical channel from the M candidate physical channels as the second physical channel?
  • the first indication information describes in detail the combination of the second physical channel and the first PDSCH.
  • the terminal device caches M candidate physical channels, including:
  • the autocorrelation threshold determines M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels and caches them.
  • the terminal device sorts the N candidate physical channels included in the set of candidate physical channels according to the autocorrelation threshold, selects the first M candidate physical channels with a higher autocorrelation threshold according to the sorting result, and caches the M candidates Physical channel.
  • the autocorrelation may be that the terminal device correlates the received symbol sequence and the modulation symbol sequence.
  • the received symbol sequence is obtained by the terminal device performing channel equalization on the received candidate physical channel, and the modulation symbol sequence is obtained after the terminal device performs channel decoding on the received candidate physical channel, and then performs channel coding and modulation.
  • auto-correlation can also be achieved in other ways, which is not limited here.
  • the terminal device determines and buffers M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels.
  • the method further includes: determining whether the load passes the CRC check; if the load passes the CRC Check, then send a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; if the load fails the CRC check, send to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information Negative answer; wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  • the terminal device determines whether the load can be Pass CRC check. If the load can pass the CRC check, send an ACK to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; if the load does not pass the CRC check, the terminal device sends to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information NACK, so that the network device determines the retransmitted PDSCH again or stops data transmission.
  • the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH, that is, the first PDCCH carries second indication information for indicating the response resource.
  • the terminal device may also send response information on the response resource indicated by the control information included in the load of the second physical channel.
  • the response resource indicated by the control information contained in the payload of the second physical channel includes a slot resource used for sending the response information, and time-frequency resources such as symbols and resource blocks (RB) in the slot resource ), Sequence or code resources, etc.
  • the terminal device After receiving the second physical channel, the terminal device sends response information to the network device on the response resource to indicate to the network device whether the terminal device correctly receives the second physical channel.
  • the terminal device after determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, the terminal device continues to send the response resource to the network device on the response resource according to the CRC check result of the load to indicate to the network device Correctly combine and receive physical channels.
  • the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, and performs a CRC check on the load. After obtaining the CRC check result, the response resource indicated by the control information of the second physical channel may not be used.
  • the network device sends the response information, but determines the response resource for sending the response information by other means.
  • the first PDCCH carries the index of the time slot
  • the response resources indicated by the control information of the second physical channel include the slot resources used to send the response information, and the time frequency resources within the slot resources such as For symbols, resource blocks (RBs), sequences, or code resources
  • the terminal device determines the slot index according to the first PDCCH, and determines the time-frequency resource in the slot resource according to the control information of the second physical channel, thereby determining A response resource, the time slot of the response resource is different from the time slot of the response resource indicated by the second physical channel.
  • the terminal device determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the check result to achieve data transmission.
  • the data transmission device involved in this embodiment may be a terminal device or a chip applied to the terminal device.
  • the data transmission device may be used to perform the functions of the terminal device in FIG. 3 or the optional embodiment described above.
  • the data transmission device 100 may include: a receiving unit 11, a processing unit 12 and a transceiving unit 13. among them,
  • the receiving unit 11 is configured to receive a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH scheduling information Indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the second to the terminal device PDCCH or the second PDSCH, the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load;
  • the sending unit 13 is configured to receive the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information
  • the processing unit 12 is configured to determine the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH.
  • the receiving unit 11 before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, is further configured to receive a schedule sent by the network device for scheduling the third PDSCH A third PDCCH; receiving the third PDSCH sent by the network device according to the third PDCCH;
  • the processing unit 12 is specifically configured to determine whether the positions of the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same according to the first indication information; if the third PDCCH and the The second PDCCH has the same position in the candidate PDCCH set, then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH; and / or if the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH are in If the positions in the candidate PDCCH set are different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  • the processing unit 12 is specifically configured to determine whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to a terminal device; if The first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  • the sending unit 13, after the processing unit 12 determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, is also used to determine whether the load passes the CRC check If the load passes the CRC check, then send a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; and / or, if the load does not pass the CRC check, then in the first Sending a negative response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  • the data transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application can perform the actions of the terminal device in FIG. 3 and the optional embodiments described above.
  • the implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the data transmission device involved in this embodiment may be a network device or a chip applied to the network device.
  • the data transmission apparatus may be used to perform the functions of the network device in FIG. 3 or the optional embodiment described above.
  • the data transmission device 200 may include:
  • the sending unit 21 is configured to send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and a first indication for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH Information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH to the terminal device Or the second PDSCH, the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load; and send the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device.
  • the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI
  • the DCI includes scheduling information and a first indication for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH Information
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the second
  • the sending unit 21 when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, the sending unit 21 sends to the terminal device according to the scheduling information Before the first PDSCH, it is also used to send a second PDCCH for scheduling a second PDSCH to the terminal device; and send the second PDSCH to the terminal device according to the second PDCCH.
  • the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent the value of the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device
  • the first indication information indicates that the network device has not Sending the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device.
  • the foregoing data transmission device 200 further includes:
  • the receiving unit 22 is configured to, after the sending unit 21 sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, receive a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information A response, wherein the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  • the data transmission apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application can perform the actions of the network device in FIG. 3 and the optional embodiments described above.
  • the implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the data transmission device involved in this embodiment may be a terminal device or a chip applied to the terminal device.
  • the data transmission device may be used to perform the functions of the terminal device in FIG. 5 or the optional embodiment described above.
  • the data transmission device 300 may include:
  • the receiving unit 31 is configured to receive a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH scheduling information Indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, The first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load; receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information;
  • the processing unit 32 is configured to determine the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH.
  • the receiving unit 31 is further configured to receive the second physical channel sent by the network device before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information;
  • the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to determine whether the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are the same according to the first indication information; if the first physical The channel and the second physical channel are in the same position in the candidate physical channel set, then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel; and / or, if the first physical channel If the position of the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels is different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  • the above data transmission device further includes a sending unit 33; the processing unit 32 is also used to determine whether there is a CRC checkable CRC in the candidate physical channel set Candidate physical channel, the load of the candidate physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels includes transport blocks and control information, and the control information is used to indicate the resources used by the terminal device to send the response information; if the set of candidate physical channels There is a candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check, then one of the candidate physical channels that can pass the CRC check is used as the second physical channel; and / or, if the candidate physical channel If there is no candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the channel set, then M candidate physical channels in the candidate physical channel set are cached, where M ⁇ 0 and an integer;
  • the sending unit 33 is used to send a positive response to the network device when there is a candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the candidate physical channel set.
  • the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to use the M candidate physical
  • the candidate physical channel in the same position as the first physical channel in the channel is used as the second physical channel; the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel.
  • the M is predefined; or, the M is configured by the network device for the terminal device through high-level signaling.
  • the processing unit 32 when the processing unit 32 caches the M candidate physical channels, it is specifically used to determine and cache the M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels according to the autocorrelation threshold.
  • the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to determine whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, if The first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  • the processing unit 32 is further used to determine whether the load passes the CRC check;
  • the sending unit 33 is configured to send a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information if the load passes the CRC check; and / or if the load does not pass the CRC check Verification, a negative response is sent to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  • the data transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application may perform the actions of the terminal device in FIG. 5 and the optional embodiments described above.
  • the implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the data transmission device involved in this embodiment may be a network device or a chip applied to the network device.
  • the data transmission apparatus may be used to perform the functions of the network device in FIG. 5 or the optional embodiment described above.
  • the data transmission device 400 may include:
  • the sending unit 41 is configured to send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and a first indication for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH Information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, so The first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load; and the first PDSCH is sent to the terminal device according to the scheduling information.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the DCI includes scheduling information and a first indication for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH Information
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, so
  • the first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load; and the
  • the sending unit 41 when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, the sending unit 41 sends the location information to the terminal device according to the scheduling information Before the first PDSCH, it is also used to send the first physical channel to the terminal device.
  • the above data transmission device further includes:
  • the receiving unit 42 after the sending unit 41 sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, is used to receive a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information A response, wherein the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  • the data transmission apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application can perform the actions of the network device in FIG. 5 and the optional embodiments described above.
  • the implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; it can also be implemented in the form of hardware.
  • the processing unit may be a separately established processing element, or it may be implemented by being integrated in a chip of the above-mentioned device.
  • it may also be stored in the memory of the above-mentioned device in the form of a program code. Call and execute the function of the above processing unit.
  • all or part of these units can be integrated together or can be implemented independently.
  • the processing element described herein may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above units may be completed by instructions in the form of hardware integrated logic circuits or software in processor elements.
  • the above units may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, for example: one or more application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuits, ASICs), or one or more microprocessors (digital signal processor (DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate array, FPGA), etc.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor that can call program code.
  • these units can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip
  • the data transmission device 500 may include: a processor 51 (such as a CPU), a memory 52, a receiver 53, and a transmitter 54; both the receiver 53 and the transmitter 54 are coupled to the processor 51, and the processor 51 Controls the receiving operation of the receiver 53 and the processor 51 controls the sending operation of the transmitter 54;
  • the memory 52 may include a high-speed random access memory (random-access memory, RAM), or may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory, NVM), for example, at least one magnetic disk memory, and various instructions can be stored in the memory 52 for performing various processing functions and implementing the method steps of the present application.
  • the data transmission device involved in this application may further include: a power supply 55 and a communication bus 56.
  • the receiver 53 and the transmitter 54 may be integrated in the transceiver of the data transmission device, or may be an independent transceiver antenna on the data transmission device.
  • the communication bus 56 is used to realize the communication connection between the elements.
  • the above-mentioned memory 52 is used to store computer-executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor 51 executes the instructions, the processor 51 of the data transmission device is caused to perform the processing of the terminal device in the above method embodiment
  • the action causes the receiver 53 to perform the receiving action of the terminal device in the above method embodiment, and causes the transmitter 54 to perform the sending action of the terminal device in the above method embodiment.
  • the data transmission device 600 may include: a processor 61 (such as a CPU), a memory 62, a receiver 63, and a transmitter 64; both the receiver 63 and the transmitter 64 are coupled to the processor 61, and the processor 61 Controls the receiving operation of the receiver 63, the processor 61 controls the sending operation of the transmitter 64;
  • the memory 62 may include a high-speed random access memory (random-access memory, RAM), or may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory, NVM), for example, at least one magnetic disk memory, and various instructions can be stored in the memory 62 for performing various processing functions and implementing the method steps of the present application.
  • the data transmission device involved in the present application may further include: a communication bus 64.
  • the receiver 63 and the transmitter 64 may be integrated in the transceiver of the data transmission device, or may be an independent transceiver antenna on the data transmission device.
  • the communication bus 64 is used to implement communication connections between components.
  • the above-mentioned memory 62 is used to store computer-executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor 61 executes the instructions, the processor 61 of the data transmission device is caused to perform the processing of the network device in the above method embodiment Action, causing the receiver 63 to perform the receiving action of the network device in the embodiment of FIG. 3 or the optional method described above, and causing the sender 64 to perform the sending action of the network device in the method embodiment described above.
  • the implementation principles and technical effects are similar. Repeat again.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center via a cable (e.g.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including one or more available media integrated servers, data centers, and the like.
  • the available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), and so on.
  • the term "plurality” herein refers to two or more.
  • the term “and / or” in this article is just an association relationship that describes an associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three cases.
  • the description mode "at least one of " means one of the listed items or any combination thereof, for example, "at least one of A, B, and C” may mean: there exists A alone, alone There are six situations: B, C alone, A and B, B and C, A and C, and A, B, and C.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related object is a "or” relationship; in the formula, the character "/" indicates that the related object is a "divide” relationship.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean that the execution order is sequential, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be implemented for this application.
  • the implementation process of the examples constitutes no limitation.

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Abstract

The present application provides a data transmission method and apparatus. A terminal device determines, according to first indication information, the position of a PDCCH actually transmitted by a network device during an initial transmission, and determines, according to the position of the PDCCH actually transmitted by the network device and the position of an initially transmitted PDCCH actually received by the terminal device, whether a false alarm has occurred in the PDCCH. Alternatively, the terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, that the network device has not transmitted an initially transmitted PDCCH or PDSCH to the terminal device. In the process, the terminal device is capable of determining, according to the first indication information, whether a false alarm has occurred in the PDCCH. If it is determined that no false alarm has occurred, the initially transmitted PDSCH and a retransmitted PDSCH can be combined, so as to acquire a combination gain. If it is determined that a false alarm has occurred on the initially transmitted PDSCH, a load is directly acquired by means of a retransmitted PDSCH, thereby preventing an actual initially transmitted PDSCH that has been incorrectly received by the terminal device from "contaminating" the received retransmitted PDSCH, and effectively improving the reliability of data transmission by means of PDSCH combination.

Description

数据传输方法及装置Data transmission method and device
本申请要求于2018年10月22日提交中国专利局、申请号为2018112310045、申请名称为《数据传输方法及装置》的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on October 22, 2018, with the application number 2018112310045 and the application name "Data Transmission Method and Device", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法及装置。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a data transmission method and device.
背景技术Background technique
长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中,网络设备可以通过动态调度方式或者半持续调度(semi-persistent scheduling,SPS)方式向终端设备发送物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)。第五代移动通信技术(the Fifth-generation,5G)新无线(new radio,NR)系统中,网络设备采用类似的机制向终端设备发送PDSCH。In a long term evolution (LTE) system, network devices can send physical downlink shared channels (PDSCH) to terminal devices through dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling (SPS). In the fifth generation mobile communication technology (the Fifth-generation, 5G) new radio (NR) system, the network device uses a similar mechanism to send PDSCH to the terminal device.
在动态调度方式中,网络设备向终端设备发送携带下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)的物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)。终端设备接收到PDCCH后,验证DCI是否能够通过循环冗余校验(cyclic redundancy check,CRC),若DCI通过CRC校验,则终端设备根据DCI接收PDSCH;否则,终端设备认为没有PDSCH需要接收。在半持续调度方式中,网络设备使用小区无线网络临时标识(cell radio network tempory identity,C-RNTI)或者配置调度的无线网络临时标识(configured scheduling–radio network tempory identity,CS-RNTI)加扰的PDCCH,为终端设备指定PDSCH所使用的无线资源,以下称之为SPS资源。每经过一个周期,终端设备将使用该SPS资源接收PDSCH。如此一来,网络设备无需在每次发送PDSCH之前,向终端设备发送PDCCH从而为终端设备指示接收PDSCH的资源。In the dynamic scheduling method, the network device sends a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) carrying downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI) to the terminal device. After receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device verifies whether the DCI can pass the cyclic redundancy check (CRC). If the DCI passes the CRC check, the terminal device receives the PDSCH according to the DCI; otherwise, the terminal device thinks that there is no PDSCH to receive. In the semi-persistent scheduling method, network devices use cell radio network temporary identification (cell radio network temporary identity, C-RNTI) or configured radio network temporary identification (configured scheduling--radio network temporary identification, CS-RNTI) scrambling. The PDCCH specifies the radio resource used by the PDSCH for the terminal device, which is hereinafter referred to as SPS resource. Every time a period passes, the terminal device will use the SPS resource to receive the PDSCH. In this way, the network device does not need to send the PDCCH to the terminal device every time before sending the PDSCH, so as to indicate the terminal device to receive PDSCH resources.
网络设备通过动态调度或半持续调度方式第一次向终端设备发送PDSCH(以下称之为初传的PDSCH)后,终端设备接收并检验该初传的PDSCH是否能够通过CRC校验:若校验成功,则终端设备向网络设备发送肯定应答(acknowledge,ACK);若校验失败,则终端设备向网络设备发送否定应答(negative acknowledgement,NACK)并缓存初传的PDSCH。若网络设备接收到NACK,则网络设备确定重传的PDSCH,向终端设备发送重传的PDSCH和携带DCI的PDCCH,终端设备将接收该PDCCH并基于该PDCCH携带的DCI,接收重传的PDSCH。终端设备接收到重传的PDSCH后,合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH。之后,终端设备确定合并后的PDSCH是否能够通过CRC校验,若合并后的PDSCH能够通过CRC校验,则终端设备将向网络设备发送ACK,否则,终端设备向网络设备发送NACK。若第一次重传后,终端设备依旧未能正确接收PDSCH(即合并后 的PDSCH依然未能通过CRC校验),则终端设备继续向网络设备发送NACK,开始下一次重传以及合并。终端设备和网络设备可以进行多次重传,如1~4次。是否需要重传,以及重传次数等取决于网络设备。After the network device sends the PDSCH (hereinafter referred to as the PDSCH for initial transmission) to the terminal device for the first time through dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling, the terminal device receives and checks whether the PDSCH for the initial transmission can pass the CRC check: if it is verified If successful, the terminal device sends an acknowledgement (ACKnowledge, ACK) to the network device; if the verification fails, the terminal device sends a negative acknowledgement (NACK) to the network device and caches the PDSCH for the initial transmission. If the network device receives the NACK, the network device determines the retransmitted PDSCH, and sends the retransmitted PDSCH and the PDCCH carrying DCI to the terminal device. The terminal device will receive the PDCCH and receive the retransmitted PDSCH based on the DCI carried by the PDCCH. After receiving the retransmitted PDSCH, the terminal device merges the initially transmitted PDSCH and the retransmitted PDSCH. After that, the terminal device determines whether the combined PDSCH can pass the CRC check. If the combined PDSCH can pass the CRC check, the terminal device will send an ACK to the network device, otherwise, the terminal device sends a NACK to the network device. If the terminal device still fails to receive the PDSCH correctly after the first retransmission (that is, the combined PDSCH still fails the CRC check), the terminal device continues to send NACK to the network device to start the next retransmission and merge. The terminal device and the network device can perform multiple retransmissions, such as 1 to 4 times. Whether retransmission is required and the number of retransmissions depend on the network equipment.
上述动态调度或者半持续调度方式中,由于CRC长度有限,终端设备通过监测PDCCH接收的DCI即使通过了CRC校验,实际上该DCI也可能存在错误,该现象称之为PDCCH虚警。发生PDCCH虚警时,若DCI错误,例如DCI指示的PDSCH所用的资源信息或者传输格式等部分或者全部信息错误,则终端设备无法正确接收初传的PDSCH,此时,终端设备将缓存初传的PDSCH,以备与此后重传的PDSCH合并。但是,该错误的DCI信息将导致终端设备缓存错误的初传的PDSCH,进而使得该初传的PDSCH“污染”重传的PDSCH,导致多次重传后终端设备仍然无法正确接收PDSCH。因此,发生重传时,如何避免初传的PDSCH“污染”重传的PDSCH,从而有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输的可靠性,实为亟待解决的问题。In the above dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling mode, due to the limited length of the CRC, even if the DCI received by the terminal device through monitoring the PDCCH passes the CRC check, there may be errors in the DCI. This phenomenon is called a PDCCH false alarm. When a PDCCH false alarm occurs, if the DCI error, such as part or all of the resource information or transmission format used by the PDSCH indicated by the DCI, is incorrect, the terminal device cannot correctly receive the PDSCH for the initial transmission. At this time, the terminal device will cache the initial transmission. PDSCH in preparation for merging with the PDSCH to be retransmitted thereafter. However, the erroneous DCI information will cause the terminal device to cache the wrong PDSCH for the initial transmission, and then cause the PDSCH for the initial transmission to "pollute" the retransmitted PDSCH, resulting in the terminal device still not receiving the PDSCH correctly after multiple retransmissions. Therefore, when retransmission occurs, how to prevent the PDSCH of the initial transmission from "polluting" the PDSCH of the retransmission, so as to effectively use the combination of the PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission, is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供一种数据传输方法及装置,以避免初传的物理信道污染重传的物理信道,实现有效利用物理信道的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。The present application provides a data transmission method and device to prevent the initial transmission of physical channels from polluting the retransmitted physical channels, and to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法,该方法可以应用于终端设备、也可以应用于终端设备中的芯片。该方法适用于动态调度或半持续调度,下面以应用于终端设备为例对该方法进行描述,该方法包括:接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,该第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,该DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置,或者,该第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH,第一PDSCH和第二PDSCH承载相同的载荷;根据该调度信息接收网络设备发送的该第一PDSCH;根据第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定载荷。采用这种方案,终端设备能够根据第一指示信息确定出是否发生了PDCCH虚警,若确定未发生虚警,则可以合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH,从而获得合并增益;若确定初传PDCCH发生虚警,则直接利用重传PDSCH得到载荷,避免终端设备实际错误接收的初传PDSCH对所接收到的重传PDSCH造成“污染”,从而实现有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which can be applied to a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device. The method is suitable for dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling. The method is described below by taking an example of application to a terminal device. The method includes: receiving a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, the DCI includes scheduling information for scheduling the first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH and first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or, The first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load; receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information; The first indication information and the first PDSCH determine the load. With this solution, the terminal device can determine whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information. If it is determined that no false alarm has occurred, the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission can be merged to obtain a merger gain; When a false alarm occurs in the PDCCH transmission, the retransmission PDSCH is used directly to obtain the load, so as to avoid the "pollution" of the PDSCH received by the terminal device from the erroneous reception of the initial transmission PDSCH, so as to realize the effective use of PDSCH and improve the reliability of data transmission. the goal of.
一种可行的设计中,终端设备根据调度信息接收网络设备发送的第一PDSCH之前,还接收网络设备发送的用于调度第三PDSCH的第三PDCCH;根据该第三PDCCH接收该第三PDSCH;根据第一指示信息,确定第二PDCCH和第三PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置是否相同;若第三PDCCH和第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置相同,则根据第一PDSCH和第三PDSCH确定载荷;若第三PDCCH和第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置不同,则根据第一PDSCH确定载荷。采用这种方案,终端设备在接收第一PDSCH之前,接收第三PDSCH,根据第一指示信息确定出是否发生了PDCCH虚警,进而确定是否需要合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH,从而避免初传的PDSCH“污染”重传的PDSCH,实现有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In a feasible design, before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, the terminal device also receives a third PDCCH sent by the network device for scheduling the third PDSCH; receiving the third PDSCH according to the third PDCCH; According to the first indication information, determine whether the positions of the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same; if the positions of the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same, according to the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH Determine the load; if the positions of the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are different, determine the load according to the first PDSCH. With this solution, before receiving the first PDSCH, the terminal device receives the third PDSCH, determines whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information, and then determines whether it is necessary to combine the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission, thereby avoiding The PDSCH of the initial transmission "contaminates" the PDSCH of the retransmission, so as to effectively utilize the combination of the PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission.
一种可行的设计中,终端设备根据第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定该载荷时,确定第一指示信息是否为指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH的值;若第一指示信息为指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH的值,则根据第一PDSCH确定载荷。采用这种方案,初传时,若网络设备并没有向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH,则重传过程中,网络设备向终端设备发送的第一PDCCH承载的DCI包含的第一指示信息向终端设备指示网络设备未向该终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH,使得终端设备根据第一指示信息确定出发生PDCCH虚警而不合并第三PDSCH和第一PDSCH,从而避免初传的PDSCH“污染”重传的PDSCH,实现有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In a feasible design, when the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, it is determined whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device; The indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH. With this scheme, during the initial transmission, if the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, during the retransmission process, the network device sends the first indication contained in the DCI carried by the first PDCCH to the terminal device The information indicates to the terminal device that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines that a PDCCH false alarm occurs without combining the third PDSCH and the first PDSCH according to the first indication information, thereby avoiding the initial transmission The PDSCH "contaminates" the retransmitted PDSCH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the PDSCH combination to improve the reliability of data transmission.
一种可行的设计中,终端设备根据第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定载荷之后,还确定该载荷是否通过CRC校验;若该载荷通过CRC校验,则终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上向网络设备发送肯定应答;若该载荷未通过CRC校验,则终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上向网络设备发送否定应答;其中,第二指示信息承载在该第一PDCCH中。采用这种方案,终端设备确定出载荷后,确定该载荷是否能够通过CRC检验,进而根据校验结果,在第一PDCCH携带的第二指示信息指示的应答资源上向网络设备发送应答信息,实现数据传输。In a feasible design, after the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, it also determines whether the load passes the CRC check; if the load passes the CRC check, the terminal device indicates the load according to the second indication information. A positive response is sent to the network device on the resource; if the payload fails the CRC check, the terminal device sends a negative response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; where the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH . With this solution, after determining the load, the terminal device determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the verification result. data transmission.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法,该方法可以应用于网络设备、也可以应用于网络设备中的芯片。该方法适用于动态调度或半持续调度,下面以应用于网络设备为例对该方法进行描述,该方法包括:向终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,该第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,该DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置,或者,该第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH,第一PDSCH和第二PDSCH承载相同的载荷;网络设备向终端设备发送由调度信息调度的第一PDSCH。采用这种方案,网络设备向终端设备发送第一指示信息,使得终端设备能够根据第一指示信息确定出是否发生了PDCCH虚警,若确定未发生虚警,则可以合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH,从而获得合并增益;若确定初传PDCCH发生虚警,则直接利用重传PDSCH得到载荷,避免终端设备实际错误接收的初传PDSCH对所接收到的重传PDSCH造成“污染”,从而实现有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which can be applied to a network device or a chip in the network device. This method is suitable for dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling. The method will be described as an example of applying to a network device. The method includes: sending a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, the first PDCCH carrying downlink control information DCI , The DCI includes scheduling information for scheduling the first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH and first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or, the The first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load; the network device sends the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device. With this solution, the network device sends first indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information. If it is determined that no false alarm has occurred, the PDSCH and retransmission of the initial transmission can be combined The PDSCH is transmitted to obtain a merger gain; if it is determined that a false alarm occurs in the initial transmission PDCCH, the retransmission PDSCH is directly used to obtain the load to avoid the terminal device actually receiving the initial transmission PDSCH erroneously causing "pollution" to the received retransmission PDSCH, Therefore, the purpose of effectively utilizing the combination of PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission is achieved.
一种可行的设计中,当第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置时,网络设备根据调度信息向终端设备发送第一PDSCH之前,还向终端设备发送用于调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH;根据第二PDCCH向终端设备发送第二PDSCH。采用这种方案,网络设备在发送第一PDSCH之前,还向终端设备发送第二PDCCH和第二PDSCH,实现向终端设备发送初传的PDSCH的目的。In a feasible design, when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, the network device also sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information before sending the first PDSCH to the terminal device. Send a second PDCCH for scheduling the second PDSCH; send the second PDSCH to the terminal device according to the second PDCCH. With this solution, before sending the first PDSCH, the network device also sends the second PDCCH and the second PDSCH to the terminal device, so as to achieve the purpose of sending the initially transmitted PDSCH to the terminal device.
一种可行的设计中,该第一指示信息为指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH的值时,该第一指示信息指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH。采用这种方案,初传时,若网络设备并没有向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH,则重传过程中,网络设备向终端设备发送的第一PDCCH 承载的DCI包含的第一指示信息向终端设备指示网络设备未向该终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH,使得终端设备根据第一指示信息确定出发生PDCCH虚警而不合并第三PDSCH和第一PDSCH,从而避免初传的PDSCH“污染”重传的PDSCH,实现有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In a feasible design, when the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second Two PDSCH. With this scheme, during the initial transmission, if the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, during the retransmission process, the network device sends the first indication contained in the DCI carried by the first PDCCH to the terminal device The information indicates to the terminal device that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines that a PDCCH false alarm occurs without combining the third PDSCH and the first PDSCH according to the first indication information, thereby avoiding the initial transmission The PDSCH "contaminates" the retransmitted PDSCH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the PDSCH combination to improve the reliability of data transmission.
一种可行的设计中,网络设备根据调度信息向终端设备发送该第一PDSCH之后,还接收终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上发送的肯定应答或否定应答,其中,该第二指示信息承载在第一PDCCH中。采用这种方案,终端设备确定出载荷后,确定该载荷是否能够通过CRC检验,进而根据校验结果,在第一PDCCH携带的第二指示信息指示的应答资源上向网络设备发送应答信息,实现数据传输。In a feasible design, after the network device sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, it also receives a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information, where the second indication information Carried in the first PDCCH. With this solution, after determining the load, the terminal device determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the verification result. data transmission.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法,该方法可以应用于终端设备、也可以应用于终端设备中的芯片。该方法适用于基于盲检测的数据传输,下面以应用于终端设备为例对该方法进行描述,该方法包括:接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,该第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,该DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置,或者,该第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送该第一物理信道,该第一PDSCH和该第一物理信道承载相同的载荷;根据调度信息接收该网络设备发送的该第一PDSCH;根据第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定载荷。采用这种方案,终端设备能够根据第一指示信息确定出是否发生了物理信道检测或者接收虚警,进而确定是否需要合并初传的第一物理信道和该第一PDSCH,如果未发生虚警,则对初传的第一物理信道和第一PDSCH进行合并接收,由于该第一PDSCH承载了第一物理信道的载荷对应的重传的冗余版本,因此可以有效利用合并增益,从而提高数据传输的可靠性;如果发生虚警,由于第一PDSCH实际上承载了第一物理信道的载荷对应的重传的冗余版本,因此,可以直接根据第一PDSCH得到载荷,从而避免初传的第一物理信道“污染”第一PDCSH,实现有效利用物理信道的合并提高数据传输可靠性并降低时延的目的。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which can be applied to a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device. This method is suitable for data transmission based on blind detection. The method will be described below by taking an example of application to a terminal device. The method includes: receiving a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, the DCI includes scheduling information for scheduling the first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH and first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first The indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the first physical channel to the terminal device, the first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load; receive the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information; according to the first The indication information and the first PDSCH determine the load. With this solution, the terminal device can determine whether physical channel detection or false alarms have occurred based on the first indication information, and then determine whether it is necessary to combine the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that were initially transmitted. If no false alarms have occurred, Then, the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that are initially transmitted are combined and received. Since the first PDSCH carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the load of the first physical channel, the combined gain can be effectively used to improve data transmission Reliability; if a false alarm occurs, because the first PDSCH actually carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the load of the first physical channel, the load can be obtained directly from the first PDSCH, thereby avoiding the first transmission The physical channel "contaminates" the first PDCSH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission and reduce the delay.
一种可行的设计中,终端设备根据调度信息接收该网络设备发送的该第一PDSCH之前,还包括接收网络设备发送的第二物理信道;终端设备根据第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定该载荷时,是根据该第一指示信息,确定第一物理信道和第二物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置是否相同;若第一物理信道和第二物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则根据第一PDSCH和第二物理信道确定载荷;若第一物理信道和第二物理信道在该候选物理信道集合中的位置不同,则根据第一PDSCH确定载荷。采用这种方案,终端设备在接收第一PDSCH之前,接收第二物信道,根据第一指示信息确定出是否发生了物理信道检测或者接收虚警,进而确定是否需要合并初传的物理信道和第一PDSCH,从而避免错误接收的初传的物理信道“污染”用于重传相同载荷的第一PDSCH,实现有效利用物理信道的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In a feasible design, before the terminal device receives the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, it further includes receiving a second physical channel sent by the network device; the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH Is based on the first indication information to determine whether the first physical channel and the second physical channel are in the same position in the candidate physical channel set; if the first physical channel and the second physical channel are in the same position in the candidate physical channel set , The load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel; if the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH. With this scheme, before receiving the first PDSCH, the terminal device receives the second object channel, determines whether physical channel detection or false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information, and then determines whether it is necessary to combine the physical channel and the first channel of the initial transmission. A PDSCH, so as to avoid the “contamination” of the erroneously received initial transmission physical channel for retransmitting the first PDSCH with the same payload, and to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
一种可行的设计中,终端设备接收网络设备发送的第二物理信道,具体是确定候选物理信道集合中是否存在一个可通过循环冗余校验码CRC校验的候选物理信道,该候选物理信道集合中的候选物理信道的载荷包含传输块和控制信息,该控制信息用于指示该终端设备发送应答信息所使用的资源;若候选物理信道集合中存在一个可通过 CRC校验的候选物理信道,则将所述可通过CRC校验的一个候选物理信道作为第二物理信道,并向网络设备发送肯定应答;若候选物理信道集合中不存在可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则缓存候选物理信道集合中的M个候选物理信道,M≥0且为整数。采用这种方案,实现终端设备接收第二物理信道的目的。In a feasible design, the terminal device receives the second physical channel sent by the network device, specifically to determine whether there is a candidate physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels that can pass the CRC check of the cyclic redundancy check code, and the candidate physical channel The payload of the candidate physical channels in the set contains transport blocks and control information, which is used to indicate the resources used by the terminal device to send the response information; if there is a candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set that can pass the CRC check, The candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check is used as the second physical channel, and a positive response is sent to the network device; if there is no candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the set of candidate physical channels, the candidate physical channel is cached M candidate physical channels in the channel set, M ≥ 0 and an integer. With this solution, the terminal device receives the second physical channel.
一种可行的设计中,若第一物理信道和第二物理信道在该候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则根据第一PDSCH和第二候选物理信道确定载荷时,若该第一物理信道和缓存的M个候选物理信道中的一个候选物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则将该M个候选物理信道中与第一物理信道位置相同的候选物理信道作为第二物理信道;根据第一PDSCH和与第二物理信道确定该载荷。采用这种方案,实现终端设备根据缓存的M个候选物理信道和第一指示信息确定载荷的目的。In a feasible design, if the first physical channel and the second physical channel are in the same position in the candidate physical channel set, when determining the load according to the first PDSCH and the second candidate physical channel, if the first physical channel and One candidate physical channel among the cached M candidate physical channels has the same position in the set of candidate physical channels, then the candidate physical channel having the same position as the first physical channel among the M candidate physical channels is used as the second physical channel; The first PDSCH and the second physical channel determine the load. With this solution, the terminal device determines the load according to the cached M candidate physical channels and the first indication information.
一种可行的设计中,M是预定义的;或者,M是网络设备通过高层信令为终端设备配置的。采用这种方案,实现确定出M的目的。In a feasible design, M is predefined; or, M is configured by the network device for the terminal device through high-level signaling. With this scheme, the purpose of determining M is achieved.
一种可行的设计中,若候选物理信道集合中不存在可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则终端设备缓存至少M个候选物理信道时,是根据自相关门限,从该候选物理信道集合中确定M个候选物理信道并缓存。采用这种方案,实现终端设备从候选物理信道集合中确定出M个候选物理信道并缓存的目的。In a feasible design, if there is no candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the candidate physical channel set, the terminal device caches at least M candidate physical channels from the candidate physical channel set according to the autocorrelation threshold. M candidate physical channels are determined and cached. With this solution, the terminal device determines and buffers M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels.
一种可行的设计中,终端设备根据第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定载荷,包括:确定第一指示信息是否为指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH的值,若第一指示信息为指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH的值,则根据该第一PDSCH确定载荷。采用这种方案,初传时,若网络设备并没有向终端设备发送第一物理信道,则重传过程中,网络设备向终端设备发送的第一PDCCH承载的DCI包含的第一指示信息向终端设备指示网络设备未向该终端设备发送第一物理信道,使得终端设备根据第一指示信息确定出发生物理信道检测或者接收虚警而不合并第二物理信道和第一PDSCH,从而避免初传的物理信道“污染”用于重传相同载荷的第一PDSCH,实现有效利用物理信道的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In a feasible design, the terminal device determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH includes: determining whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, if the first The indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH. With this scheme, during the initial transmission, if the network device does not send the first physical channel to the terminal device, during the retransmission process, the network device sends the first indication information contained in the DCI carried by the first PDCCH to the terminal device to the terminal device. The device indicates that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines that physical channel detection or false alarm occurs without merging the second physical channel and the first PDSCH according to the first indication information, thereby avoiding the initial transmission The physical channel "pollution" is used to retransmit the first PDSCH of the same payload, so as to effectively utilize the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
一种可行的设计中,终端设备根据该第一指示信息和该第一PDSCH确定载荷之后,还确定该载荷是否通过CRC校验;若该载荷通过CRC校验,则在第二指示信息指示的资源上向网络设备发送肯定应答;若该载荷未通过CRC校验,则在第二指示信息指示的资源上向该网络设备发送否定应答;其中,第二指示信息承载在第一PDCCH中。采用这种方案,终端设备确定出载荷后,确定该载荷是否能够通过CRC检验,进而根据校验结果,在第一PDCCH携带的第二指示信息指示的应答资源上向网络设备发送应答信息,实现数据传输。In a feasible design, after determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, the terminal device also determines whether the load passes the CRC check; if the load passes the CRC check, it is indicated in the second indication information. A positive response is sent to the network device on the resource; if the load fails the CRC check, a negative response is sent to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; where the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH. With this solution, after determining the load, the terminal device determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the verification result. data transmission.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法,该方法可以应用于网络设备、也可以应用于网络设备中的芯片。该方法适用于基于盲检测的数据传输,下面以应用于网络设备为例对该方法进行描述,该方法包括:向终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,该第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,该DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置,或者,该第一指示信息用于指示该网络设备未向终端设备发送该第一物理信道,该第一PDSCH和该第一物理信道承载相同的载荷; 根据该调度信息向终端设备发送该第一PDSCH。采用这种方案,终端设备能够根据第一指示信息确定出是否发生了物理信道检测或者接收虚警,进而确定是否需要合并初传的第一物理信道和该第一PDSCH,如果未发生虚警,则对初传的第一物理信道和第一PDSCH进行合并接收,由于该第一PDSCH承载了第一物理信道的载荷对应的重传的冗余版本,因此可以有效利用合并增益,从而提高数据传输的可靠性;如果发生虚警,由于第一PDSCH实际上承载了第一物理信道的载荷对应的重传的冗余版本,因此,可以直接根据第一PDSCH得到载荷,从而避免初传的第一物理信道“污染”第一PDCSH,实现有效利用物理信道的合并提高数据传输可靠性并降低时延的目的。According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, which can be applied to a network device or a chip in the network device. This method is suitable for data transmission based on blind detection. The method will be described below using network equipment as an example. The method includes: sending a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, the first PDCCH carrying downlink control information DCI , The DCI includes scheduling information for scheduling the first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH and first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication The information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the first physical channel to the terminal device, the first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load; and send the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information. With this solution, the terminal device can determine whether physical channel detection or false alarms have occurred based on the first indication information, and then determine whether it is necessary to combine the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that were initially transmitted. If no false alarms have occurred, Then, the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that are initially transmitted are combined and received. Since the first PDSCH carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the load of the first physical channel, the combined gain can be effectively used to improve data transmission Reliability; if a false alarm occurs, because the first PDSCH actually carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the load of the first physical channel, the load can be obtained directly from the first PDSCH, thereby avoiding the first transmission The physical channel "contaminates" the first PDCSH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission and reduce the delay.
一种可行的设计中,当第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置时,网络设备根据调度信息向终端设备发送第一PDSCH之前,还向终端设备发送第一物理信道。采用这种方案,实现网络设备向终端设备发送初传的第一物理信道的目的。In a feasible design, when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, the network device sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information before sending the first PDSCH to the terminal device. Physical channel. With this solution, the network device sends the first physical channel of the initial transmission to the terminal device.
一种可行的设计中,网络设备根据调度信息向终端设备发送第一PDSCH之后,还接收终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上发送的肯定应答或否定应答,其中,该第二指示信息承载在第一PDCCH中。采用这种方案,终端设备确定出载荷后,确定该载荷是否能够通过CRC检验,进而根据校验结果,在第一PDCCH携带的第二指示信息指示的应答资源上向网络设备发送应答信息,实现数据传输。In a feasible design, after the network device sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, it also receives a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information, where the second indication information carries In the first PDCCH. With this solution, after determining the load, the terminal device determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the verification result. data transmission.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输装置,该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备内的芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是终端设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该终端设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该终端设备实现上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实现方式中的功能。当该装置是终端设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使该终端设备实现上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实现方式中的功能,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该终端设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。According to a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission device, which may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device. The device may include a processing unit and a transceiver unit. When the apparatus is a terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver; the terminal device may further include a storage unit, the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the terminal device implements the above-mentioned first aspect or functions in various possible implementation manners of the first aspect. When the device is a chip in a terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be an input / output interface, a pin, or a circuit, etc .; the processing unit executes instructions stored in the storage unit to enable the terminal The device implements the functions in the above first aspect or various possible implementation manners of the first aspect. The storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be located in the terminal device. The storage unit outside the chip (for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输装置,该装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备内的芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是网络设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该网络设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该网络设备实现上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实现方式中的功能。当该装置是网络设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使该网络设备实现上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实现方式中的功能,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该网络设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。According to a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission device. The device may be a network device or a chip in the network device. The device may include a processing unit and a transceiver unit. When the apparatus is a network device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver; the network device may further include a storage unit, which may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored by the storage unit, so that the network device implements the above-mentioned second aspect or functions in various possible implementation manners of the second aspect. When the device is a chip in a network device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be an input / output interface, a pin, or a circuit, etc .; the processing unit executes instructions stored in the storage unit to enable the network The device implements the functions in the second aspect or various possible implementation manners of the second aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be located in the network device. The storage unit outside the chip (for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输装置,该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备内的芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是终端设备 时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该终端设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该终端设备实现上述第三方面或第三方面的各种可能的实现方式中的功能。当该装置是终端设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使该终端设备实现上述第三方面或第三方面的各种可能的实现方式中的功能,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该终端设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。According to a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission device. The device may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device. The device may include a processing unit and a transceiver unit. When the apparatus is a terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver; the terminal device may further include a storage unit, the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored by the storage unit, so that the terminal device implements the above-mentioned third aspect or functions in various possible implementation manners of the third aspect. When the device is a chip in a terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be an input / output interface, a pin, or a circuit, etc .; the processing unit executes instructions stored in the storage unit to enable the terminal The device implements the functions in the third aspect or various possible implementation manners of the third aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be located in the terminal device. The storage unit outside the chip (for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输装置,该装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备内的芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是网络设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该网络设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该网络设备实现上述第四方面或第四方面的各种可能的实现方式中的功能。当该装置是网络设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使该网络设备实现上述第四方面或第四方面的各种可能的实现方式中的功能,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该网络设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, which may be a network device or a chip in the network device. The device may include a processing unit and a transceiver unit. When the apparatus is a network device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a transceiver; the network device may further include a storage unit, which may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored by the storage unit, so that the network device implements the above-mentioned fourth aspect or functions in various possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect. When the device is a chip in a network device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be an input / output interface, a pin, or a circuit, etc .; the processing unit executes instructions stored in the storage unit to enable the network The device implements the functions in the fourth aspect or various possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or may be located in the network device. The storage unit outside the chip (for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.).
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实现方式中的方法。According to a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect or various possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
第十方面,本申请实施例提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实现方式中的方法。According to a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the second aspect or various possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第三方面或第三方面的各种可能的实现方式中的方法。According to an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the third aspect or various possible implementation manners of the third aspect.
第十二方面,本申请实施例提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第四方面或第四方面的各种可能的实现方式中的方法。According to a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the fourth aspect or various possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect.
第十三方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实现方式中的方法。According to a thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the first aspect or each of the first aspect In a possible implementation.
第十四方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实现方式中的方法。According to a fourteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned second aspect or each of the second aspects In a possible implementation.
第十五方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第三方面或第三方面的各种可能的实现方式中的方法。According to a fifteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the third aspect or each of the third aspects In a possible implementation.
第十六方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第四方面或第四方面的各种可能的实现方式中的方法。According to a sixteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the fourth aspect or each of the fourth aspects In a possible implementation.
本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法及装置,重传过程中,网络设备向终端设备发 送携带第一指示信息的第一PDCCH;相应的,终端设备接收该第一PDCCH,并根据第一PDCCH的DCI包含的第一指示信息确定初传时网络设备实际发送的PDCCH的位置,进而根据网络设备实际发送的PDCCH的位置,以及终端设备实际接收到的初传的PDCCH的位置确定是否PDCCH发生虚警。或者,终端设备根据第一指示信息确定网络设备实际上并未向该终端设备发送初传的PDCCH或PDSCH。该过程中,终端设备能够根据第一指示信息确定出是否发生了PDCCH虚警,若确定未发生虚警,则可以合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH,从而获得合并增益;若确定初传PDCCH发生虚警,则直接利用重传PDSCH得到载荷,避免终端设备实际错误接收的初传PDSCH对所接收到的重传PDSCH造成“污染”,从而实现有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In the data transmission method and apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application, during the retransmission process, the network device sends the first PDCCH carrying the first indication information to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH, and according to the first PDCCH The first indication information contained in the DCI determines the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission, and then determines whether the PDCCH has a false alarm according to the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device and the position of the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device . Or, the terminal device determines that the network device does not actually send the initially transmitted PDCCH or PDSCH to the terminal device according to the first indication information. In this process, the terminal device can determine whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information. If it is determined that no false alarm has occurred, the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission can be merged to obtain the merged gain; if the initial transmission is determined; If a false alarm occurs on the PDCCH, the retransmission PDSCH is used directly to obtain the load, so as to avoid the "pollution" of the initial transmission PDSCH received by the terminal device by the erroneous reception of the received retransmission PDSCH, so as to effectively use the combination of PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission. purpose.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1是PDCCH虚警时错误接收的初传的PDSCH污染重传的PDSCH的过程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a process of erroneously received PDSCH that is erroneously received when a PDCCH false alarm pollutes a retransmitted PDSCH;
图2为本申请实施例提供的通信方法所适用的通信系统架构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture to which the communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application is applicable;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是物理信道检测虚警时初传的第一物理信道污染重传的PDSCH的过程示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a PDSCH process of the first physical channel pollution retransmission that is initially transmitted when a physical channel detects a false alarm;
图5为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据传输方法的流程图;5 is a flowchart of another data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供一种基于盲检测的数据传输过程中初传和重传的过程示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a process of initial transmission and retransmission in a data transmission process based on blind detection provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输装置的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据传输装置的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的又一种数据传输装置的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的又一种数据传输装置的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请又一实施例提供的数据传输装置的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的又一种数据传输装置的结构示意图。12 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
在动态调度方式中,网络设备向终端设备发送携带DCI的PDCCH,该DCI用于向终端设备指示接收PDSCH的资源位置、传输格式(如调制编码方式、传输层数等)以及应答资源等下行控制信息,该应答资源是终端设备向网络设备发送应答信息使用的资源,应答信息包括ACK、NACK等。终端设备接收到PDCCH后,验证DCI是否能够通过CRC校验,若DCI通过CRC校验,则终端设备根据DCI在指定的资源位置,按照指定的传输格式接收PDSCH;否则,终端设备认为没有PDSCH需要接收。在半持续调度方式中,网络设备使用C-RNTI、半持续调度无线网络临时标识(semi-persistent scheduling-radio network tempory identity,SPS-RNTI)或者CS-RNTI等加扰的PDCCH,为终端设备指定PDSCH所使用的无线资源,以下称之为SPS资源。每经过一个周期终端设备将使用 该SPS资源接收PDSCH。如此一来,网络设备无需在每次发送PDSCH之前,向终端设备发送PDCCH为PDSCH指定资源。SPS的周期、使用的进程数、以及PDSCH对应的反馈应答信息的应答资源可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令配置。In the dynamic scheduling mode, the network device sends a PDCCH carrying DCI to the terminal device, and the DCI is used to indicate to the terminal device the downlink control of the PDSCH resource location, transmission format (such as modulation and coding method, number of transmission layers, etc.) and response resources, etc. Information, the response resource is a resource used by the terminal device to send response information to the network device, and the response information includes ACK, NACK, and so on. After receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device verifies whether the DCI can pass the CRC check. If the DCI passes the CRC check, the terminal device receives the PDSCH according to the DCI at the specified resource location and the specified transmission format; otherwise, the terminal device considers that there is no PDSCH required receive. In semi-persistent scheduling, network equipment uses C-RNTI, semi-persistent wireless network temporary identification (semi-persistent scheduling-radio network identity, SPS-RNTI), or CS-RNTI scrambled PDCCH to specify for terminal equipment The radio resources used by PDSCH are hereinafter referred to as SPS resources. The terminal equipment will use this SPS resource to receive the PDSCH after each period. In this way, the network device does not need to send the PDCCH to the terminal device every time before sending the PDSCH to specify resources for the PDSCH. The SPS cycle, the number of processes used, and the response resources of the feedback response information corresponding to the PDSCH can be configured through radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
网络设备通过动态调度或半持续调度方式第一次向终端设备发送PDSCH(以下称之为初传PDSCH)后,终端设备接收并检验该初传PDSCH是否能够通过CRC校验:若校验成功,则终端设备向网络设备发送ACK;若校验失败,则终端设备向网络设备发送NACK并缓存初传PDSCH对应的软比特信息,该软比特信息通常为初传的PDSCH的编码比特对应的对数似然比值。若网络设备接收到ACK,则确定发送新的PDSCH或者停止发送;若网络设备接收到NACK,则确定重传的PDSCH或者停止发送,其中,重传的PDSCH与初传的PDSCH携带相同的信息比特序列,但是其编码比特序列可以相同或者不同,即采用相同的或者不同的冗余版本。之后,网络设备将通过PDCCH向终端设备发送DCI,终端设备将接收该PDCCH并基于该PDCCH携带的DCI,接收重传的PDSCH。终端设备接收到重传的PDSCH后,合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH,即合并初传输的PDSCH对应的软比特信息和重传的PDSCH对应的软比特信息。之后,终端设备利用合并之后得到的软比特信息进行译码,得到的信息比特序列,译码时若通过CRC校验,则终端设备将向网络设备发送ACK,否则,终端设备向网络设备发送NACK。若第一次重传后,终端设备依旧未能正确接收PDSCH(即初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH合并后依然未能通过CRC校验),则终端设备继续向网络设备发送NACK,开始下一次重传以及合并。终端设备和网络设备可以进行多次重传,如1~4次。After the network device sends the PDSCH (hereinafter referred to as the initial transmission PDSCH) to the terminal device for the first time through dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling, the terminal device receives and checks whether the initial transmission PDSCH can pass the CRC check: if the check is successful, Then the terminal device sends an ACK to the network device; if the verification fails, the terminal device sends a NACK to the network device and buffers the soft bit information corresponding to the PDSCH of the initial transmission, which is usually the logarithm corresponding to the encoded bits of the PDSCH of the initial transmission Likelihood ratio. If the network device receives an ACK, it determines to send a new PDSCH or stops sending; if the network device receives a NACK, it determines to retransmit the PDSCH or stops sending, where the retransmitted PDSCH and the initially transmitted PDSCH carry the same information bits Sequence, but the coding bit sequence may be the same or different, that is, the same or different redundancy versions are used. After that, the network device will send DCI to the terminal device through the PDCCH, and the terminal device will receive the PDCCH and receive the retransmitted PDSCH based on the DCI carried by the PDCCH. After receiving the retransmitted PDSCH, the terminal device merges the initially transmitted PDSCH and the retransmitted PDSCH, that is, merges the soft bit information corresponding to the initially transmitted PDSCH and the soft bit information corresponding to the retransmitted PDSCH. After that, the terminal device uses the soft bit information obtained after the decoding to decode the obtained information bit sequence. If the CRC check is passed during decoding, the terminal device will send an ACK to the network device; otherwise, the terminal device sends a NACK to the network device . If after the first retransmission, the terminal device still fails to receive the PDSCH correctly (that is, the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission still fail to pass the CRC check), then the terminal device continues to send NACK to the network device to start downloading One retransmission and merge. The terminal device and the network device can perform multiple retransmissions, such as 1 to 4 times.
上述动态调度或者半持续调度方式中,由于CRC长度有限,终端设备通过监测PDCCH接收的DCI即使通过了CRC校验,实际上该DCI也可能存在错误,该现象称之为PDCCH虚警。示例性的,可参见图1,图1是PDCCH虚警时错误接收的初传的PDSCH污染重传的PDSCH的过程示意图。In the above dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling mode, due to the limited length of the CRC, even if the DCI received by the terminal device through monitoring the PDCCH passes the CRC check, there may be errors in the DCI. This phenomenon is called PDCCH false alarm. Exemplarily, please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a process of erroneously received PDSCH that is erroneously received when a PDCCH false alarm pollutes a retransmitted PDSCH.
请参照图1,发生PDCCH虚警时,若DCI错误,例如DCI指示的PDSCH所用的资源信息或者传输格式等部分或者全部信息错误,则终端设备无法正确接收初始的PDSCH,此时,终端设备将缓存所接收的错误的PDSCH的软比特信息,以备与此后重传的PDSCH的软比特信息合并。但是,该错误的DCI信息将导致终端设备缓存错误的PDSCH的软比特信息,进而使得该错误的PDSCH的软比特信息“污染”重传的PDSCH的软比特信息。因此,多次重传后终端设备仍然无法正确接收PDSCH。Referring to FIG. 1, when a PDCCH false alarm occurs, if DCI error occurs, for example, some or all of the resource information or transmission format used by PDSCH indicated by DCI is incorrect, the terminal device cannot correctly receive the initial PDSCH. At this time, the terminal device will The received soft bit information of the erroneous PDSCH is buffered to be merged with the soft bit information of the PDSCH that is retransmitted thereafter. However, the erroneous DCI information will cause the terminal device to buffer the erroneous PDSCH soft bit information, which in turn causes the erroneous PDSCH soft bit information to "pollute" the retransmitted PDSCH soft bit information. Therefore, after multiple retransmissions, the terminal device still cannot correctly receive the PDSCH.
因此,发生重传时,如何避免初传的PDSCH“污染”重传的PDSCH,从而有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输的可靠性,实为亟待解决的问题。Therefore, when retransmission occurs, how to prevent the PDSCH of the initial transmission from "polluting" the PDSCH of the retransmission, so as to effectively use the combination of the PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission, is an urgent problem to be solved.
有鉴于此,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法及装置,以避免初传的PDSCH“污染”重传的PDSCH,实现有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method and device to avoid the "contamination" of the retransmitted PDSCH from the initially transmitted PDSCH, and to achieve the purpose of effectively using the PDSCH combination to improve the reliability of data transmission.
本申请所述的通信方法可用于各种通信系统,例如,无线保真(Wifi)、全球微波互联接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)、全球移动通信(Global System for Mobile communications,GSM)系统,码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统,时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)系统,宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless,WCDMA),频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)系统,正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency-Division  Multiple Access,OFDMA)系统,单载波FDMA(SC-FDMA)系统,通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)系统,第三代移动通信(the 3rd Generation Mobile Communication,3G)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统,先进的长期演进系统(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)、第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)相关的蜂窝系统、第五代移动通信(the 5th Generation Mobile Communication,5G)系统以及后续演进的通信系统。The communication method described in this application can be used in various communication systems, for example, Wifi, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) System, code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, time division multiple access (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Multiple Division Access Multiple Wireless, WCDMA), frequency division multiple access ( Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) system, Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) system, single carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS) system , The third-generation mobile communication (the 3rd Generation Mobile Communication, 3G), long-term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, advanced long-term evolution system (Advanced long term evolution (LTE-A), third-generation partnership program ( The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Cellular systems, a fifth-generation mobile communication (the 5th Generation Mobile Communication, 5G) and subsequent evolved system, the communication system.
本申请实施例中涉及的终端设备,是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。常见的终端设备包括:手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、可穿戴设备,例如智能手表、智能手环、计步器等。The terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application is a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user, for example, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like. Common terminal devices include: mobile phones, tablets, laptops, PDAs, mobile Internet devices (MID), and wearable devices, such as smart watches, smart bracelets, and pedometers.
本申请实施例中涉及的网络设备,可以是普通的基站(如NodeB或eNB或者gNB)、新无线控制器(New Radio controller,NR controller)、集中式网元(Centralized Unit)、新无线基站、射频拉远模块、微基站、中继(relay)、分布式网元(Distributed Unit)、接收点(Transmission Reception Point,TRP)、传输点(Transmission Point,TP)或者任何其它设备,但本申请实施例不限于此。The network equipment involved in the embodiments of the present application may be an ordinary base station (such as NodeB or eNB or gNB), a new radio controller (New Radio Controller, NR controller), a centralized network element (Centralized Unit), a new radio base station, RF remote module, micro base station, relay, distributed network unit (Distributed Unit), reception point (Transmission Reception Point, TRP), transmission point (Transmission Point, TP) or any other equipment, but this application is implemented Examples are not limited to this.
下面,为描述方便、清楚起见,以通信系统架构具体为5G系统为例,对本申请通信系统架构进行详细描述。示例性的,请参见图2。In the following, for convenience of description and clarity, the communication system architecture is specifically a 5G system as an example, and the communication system architecture of the present application will be described in detail. Exemplary, see Figure 2.
图2为本申请实施例提供的通信方法所适用的通信系统架构示意图。该示意图中,网络设备例如为gNB,基于动态调度或半持续调度的数据传输过程中,重传过程中,网络设备将初传时实际发送的PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置携带在第一指示信息中,发送给终端设备。对于终端设备来说,其能够确定初传时实际接收到的PDCCH的位置,以及重传时实际接收到PDCCH的位置。重传过程中,由于网络设备向终端设备发送了第一指示信息,使得终端设备也能够确定出初传时网络设备实际发送的PDCCH的位置。因此,终端设备能够确定出初传时,网络设备实际发送的PDCCH和终端设备实际接收到的PDCCH的位置是否相同,若不相同,则说明初传时,终端设备实际接收到的PDCCH和网络设备实际发送的PDCCH并不一致,即发生了PDCCH虚警。此时,若合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH,则会导致初传的PDSCH污染重传的PDSCH,因此,终端设备将不合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH,而是直接根据重传的PDSCH确定载荷。若终端设备确定出初传时,网络设备实际发送的PDCCH和终端设备实际接收到的PDCCH的位置相同,则终端设备认为未发生PDCCH虚警,从而对初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH进行合并。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture to which the communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application is applicable. In this schematic diagram, the network device is, for example, gNB. During the data transmission process based on dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling, during the retransmission process, the network device carries the position of the PDCCH actually sent during the initial transmission in the candidate PDCCH set in the first indication The information is sent to the terminal device. For the terminal device, it can determine the position of the PDCCH actually received during the initial transmission and the position of the PDCCH actually received during the retransmission. During the retransmission process, since the network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, the terminal device can also determine the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission. Therefore, the terminal device can determine whether the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device and the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device are the same during the initial transmission. If they are not the same, it indicates that the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device and the actual network device during the initial transmission The transmitted PDCCH is not consistent, that is, a PDCCH false alarm has occurred. At this time, if the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission are combined, the PDSCH of the initial transmission will pollute the PDSCH of the retransmission. Therefore, the terminal device will not merge the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission, but directly The transmitted PDSCH determines the load. If the terminal device determines that the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device is the same as the position of the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device when the initial transmission is determined, the terminal device considers that no PDCCH false alarm has occurred, and combines the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,初传和重传是两个相对的概念,并不限定初传为首次传输,重传为第一次重传。也就是说,相邻的两次传输中,前者称之为初传,后者称之为重传。例如,第一次重传后,若终端设备未能正确接收PDSCH,则终端设备向网络设备发送NACK,开始第二次重传。该过程中,第一次重传称之为初传,第二次重传称之为重传。再如,第二次重传后,若终端设备未能正确接收PDSCH,则终端设备向网络设备发送NACK,开始第三次重传。该过程中,第二次重传称之为初传,第三次重传称之为重传。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, initial transmission and retransmission are two relative concepts, and the initial transmission is not limited to the first transmission, and the retransmission is the first retransmission. That is to say, in the two adjacent transmissions, the former is called initial transmission and the latter is called retransmission. For example, after the first retransmission, if the terminal device fails to correctly receive the PDSCH, the terminal device sends a NACK to the network device to start the second retransmission. In this process, the first retransmission is called the initial transmission, and the second retransmission is called the retransmission. For another example, after the second retransmission, if the terminal device fails to correctly receive the PDSCH, the terminal device sends a NACK to the network device to start the third retransmission. In this process, the second retransmission is called the initial transmission, and the third retransmission is called the retransmission.
下面,在图2所示系统架构的基础上,以初传为首次传输,重传为第一次重传为例,对本申请所述的数据传输方法进行详细说明。示例性的,可参见图3。Next, based on the system architecture shown in FIG. 2, taking the initial transmission as the first transmission and the retransmission as the first retransmission as an example, the data transmission method described in this application will be described in detail. Exemplary, see Figure 3.
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图。本实施例适用于动态调度或半持续调度的数据传输场景。本实施例是从网络设备和终端设备交互的角度,对本申请所述的数据传输方法进行说明的。本实施例包括:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is applicable to data transmission scenarios of dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling. This embodiment describes the data transmission method described in this application from the perspective of interaction between the network device and the terminal device. This embodiment includes:
101、向终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH。101. Send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device.
其中,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置,或者,第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH,所述第一PDSCH和所述第二PDSCH承载相同的载荷。Wherein, the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information for scheduling the first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, and the first indication information is used to indicate scheduling of the second PDSCH The position of the second PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load .
本申请实施例中,第二PDCCH和第二PDSCH指初传过程中,网络设备实际发送的PDCCH和PDSCH,第一PDCCH和第一PDSCH指重传过程中,网络设备向终端设备发送的PDCCH和PDSCH。In the embodiment of the present application, the second PDCCH and the second PDSCH refer to the PDCCH and PDSCH actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission, and the first PDCCH and the first PDSCH refer to the PDCCH and PDSCH sent by the network device to the terminal device during the retransmission process. PDSCH.
本申请实施例中,候选PDCCH集合例如为网络设备通过高层信令配置的一个候选PDCCH集合,可以通过高层信令通知给终端设备,高层信令例如为无线资源控制(radio resource control)信令、主信息块(main information block,MIB),系统信息块(system information block,SIB)或者媒体接入控制层(media access control,MAC)信息单元(information element,IE)等,或者,通过系统或协议预定义一个候选PDCCH集合,因而为网络设备和终端设备所共知。In the embodiment of the present application, the candidate PDCCH set is, for example, a candidate PDCCH set configured by the network device through high-level signaling, and may be notified to the terminal device through high-level signaling. The high-level signaling is, for example, radio resource control (radio resource control) signaling, Main information block (main information block, MIB), system information block (system information block, SIB), or media access control layer (media access control, MAC) information unit (information element, IE), etc., or through the system or protocol A candidate PDCCH set is predefined, so it is known to network equipment and terminal equipment.
102、向所述终端设备发送由所述调度信息调度的所述第一PDSCH。102. Send the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device.
本步骤中,网络设备向终端设备发送调度信息调度的第一PDSCH,即网络设备向终端设备发送重传的PDSCH;相应的,终端设备根据DCI包括的调度信息接收网络设备发送的重传的PDSCH,即第一PDSCH。例如,DCI用于指示接收第一PDSCH的资源位置、调制与编码方式、传输层数等。终端设备在DCI指示的资源位置上,按照DCI指示的传输格式接收第一PDSCH,传输格式例如为调制与编码方式等。In this step, the network device sends the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device, that is, the network device sends the retransmitted PDSCH to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the retransmitted PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information included in the DCI , That is, the first PDSCH. For example, DCI is used to indicate the resource position, modulation and coding method, number of transmission layers, etc. to receive the first PDSCH. At the resource location indicated by the DCI, the terminal device receives the first PDSCH according to the transmission format indicated by the DCI, and the transmission format is, for example, a modulation and coding method.
本申请实施例中,第一PDSCH和第二PDSCH携带相同的载荷,即初传和重传的载荷是一样的。In the embodiment of the present application, the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load, that is, the load of the initial transmission and the retransmission are the same.
103、根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。103. Determine the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH.
接收到第一PDSCH后,终端设备根据DCI包含的第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定载荷。示例性的,终端设备根据第一指示信息确定是否发生了PDCCH虚警,若发生虚警,则不合并重传的PDSCH和初传的PDSCH,而是直接根据重传的PDSCH确定载荷;若未发生虚警,则合并重传的PDSCH和初传的PDSCH,并根据合并结果得到载荷。After receiving the first PDSCH, the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information included in the DCI and the first PDSCH. Exemplarily, the terminal device determines whether a PDCCH false alarm occurs according to the first indication information. If a false alarm occurs, the retransmitted PDSCH and the initially transmitted PDSCH are not combined, but the load is directly determined according to the retransmitted PDSCH; if it does not occur False alarm, then merge the retransmitted PDSCH and the initially transmitted PDSCH, and obtain the load according to the merged result.
本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法,重传过程中,网络设备向终端设备发送携带第一指示信息的第一PDCCH;相应的,终端设备接收该第一PDCCH,并根据第一PDCCH的DCI包含的第一指示信息确定初传时网络设备实际发送的PDCCH的位置,进而根据网络设备实际发送的PDCCH的位置,以及终端设备实际接收到的初传的PDCCH的位置确定是否发生了PDCCH虚警。或者,终端设备根据第一指示信息确定网络设备实际上并未向该终端设备发送初传的PDCCH或PDSCH。该过程中,终端设备能够根据第一指示信息确定出是否发生了PDCCH虚警,若确定未发生虚警,则可 以合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH,从而获得合并增益;若确定初传PDCCH发生虚警,则直接利用重传PDSCH得到载荷,避免终端设备实际错误接收的初传PDSCH对所接收到的重传PDSCH造成“污染”,从而实现有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application, during the retransmission process, the network device sends the first PDCCH carrying the first indication information to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH and includes the DCI according to the DCI of the first PDCCH. The first indication information determines the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission, and then determines whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the position of the PDCCH actually sent by the network device and the position of the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device. Or, the terminal device determines that the network device does not actually send the initially transmitted PDCCH or PDSCH to the terminal device according to the first indication information. In this process, the terminal device can determine whether a PDCCH false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information. If it is determined that no false alarm has occurred, the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission can be merged to obtain the merged gain; if the initial transmission is determined; If a false alarm occurs on the PDCCH, the retransmission PDSCH is used directly to obtain the load, so as to avoid the "pollution" of the initial transmission PDSCH received by the terminal device by the erroneous reception of the received retransmission PDSCH, so as to effectively use the combination of PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission. purpose.
下面,对上述实施例中的候选PDCCH集合进行详细说明。The candidate PDCCH set in the above embodiment will be described in detail below.
网络设备可以基于PDCCH不同的聚合等级(aggregation level,AL)或者搜索空间类型等定义候选PDCCH集合。当网络设备对不同的聚合等级配置不同的候选PDCCH集合时,不同的聚合等级对应不同的候选PDCCH集合,不同的聚合等级对应的PDCCH使用的资源颗粒度不同,例如,聚合等级为1、2、4、8、16、32时,分别对应的PDCCH使用1、2、4、8、16、32个控制信道单元;当网络设备针对不同的搜索空间类型配置不同的候选PDCC集合时,不同搜索空间类型对应不同的候选PDCCH集合,例如,公共搜索空间和用户设备特定的搜索空间分别对应不同的候选PDCCH集合。The network device may define candidate PDCCH sets based on different aggregation levels (AL) of the PDCCH or search space types. When the network device configures different candidate PDCCH sets for different aggregation levels, different aggregation levels correspond to different candidate PDCCH sets, and different aggregation levels correspond to different resource granularities of the PDCCH. For example, the aggregation levels are 1, 2, When 4, 8, 16, 32, the corresponding PDCCH uses 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 control channel units respectively; when the network device configures different candidate PDCC sets for different search space types, different search spaces The types correspond to different candidate PDCCH sets, for example, the common search space and the user equipment specific search space respectively correspond to different candidate PDCCH sets.
网络设备可以根据聚合等级等,通过高层信令配置不同的候选PDCCH集合,不同的PDCCH集合中候选PDCCH的个数不同。例如,聚合等级为1、2、4、8、16、32时,不同的聚合等级对应不同的候选PDCCH集合,该些候选PDCCH集合中候选PDCCH的个数分别为32、16、8、4、2、1。其中,高层信令例如RRC信令、系统信息块(system information block,SIB)、主信息块(main information block,MIB)或者媒体接入控制(media access control,MAC)层信息元素(information element,IE)。The network device may configure different candidate PDCCH sets through high-level signaling according to the aggregation level, etc., and the number of candidate PDCCHs in different PDCCH sets is different. For example, when the aggregation level is 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, different aggregation levels correspond to different candidate PDCCH sets, and the number of candidate PDCCHs in these candidate PDCCH sets is 32, 16, 8, 4, respectively. 2. 1. Among them, high-level signaling such as RRC signaling, system information block (SIB), main information block (MIB) or media access control (MAC) layer information element (information element), IE).
下面,对上述实施例中,候选PDCCH集合中候选PDCCH的位置进行详细说明。In the following, the position of the candidate PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set in the above embodiment will be described in detail.
一种设计中,候选PDCCH集合中,候选PDCCH的位置可以是该候选PDCCH在对应的聚合等级中候选PDCCH的序号;例如,AL=1对应的候选PDCCH集合中的第4个候选PDCCH、AL=2对应的候选PDCCH集合中的第2个候选PDCCH或者AL=4对应的候选PDCCH集合中的第0个候选PDCCH。In one design, in the candidate PDCCH set, the position of the candidate PDCCH may be the sequence number of the candidate PDCCH in the corresponding aggregation level of the candidate PDCCH; for example, the fourth candidate PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set corresponding to AL = 1, AL = 2nd candidate PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set corresponding to 2 or 0th candidate PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set corresponding to AL = 4.
一种设计中,候选PDCCH的位置也可以是该候选PDCCH所用的第一个资源颗粒的索引,资源粒度可以是控制信道单元(control channel element,CCE)等,CCE索引(index)可以是1或者3或者其他正整数。In a design, the position of the candidate PDCCH may also be the index of the first resource particle used by the candidate PDCCH. The resource granularity may be a control channel element (CCE), etc. The CCE index may be 1 or 3 or other positive integer.
一种设计中,所述第一指示信息指示的候选PDCCH的位置,可以是两个索引,其中一个索引是聚合等级的索引,另一个索引是聚合等级对应的候选PDCCH集合中的PDCCH的位置索引;例如AL=1、2、4、8,分别有6、4、4、2个候选PDCCH,则AL=1、2、4、8对应的候选PDCCH分别对应的位置值分别为从0到5、从0到3、从0到3、从0到1。假设聚合等级的索引分别为0、1、2、3,若第一指示信息携带的两个索引依次为2、3,则表示候选PDCCH为AL=4对应的候选PDCCH集合中的最后一个候选PDCCH,即位置索引为3的PDCCH。In one design, the position of the candidate PDCCH indicated by the first indication information may be two indexes, one of which is an index of the aggregation level, and the other index is the position index of the PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set corresponding to the aggregation level ; For example, AL = 1, 2, 4, 8 and there are 6, 4, 4, and 2 candidate PDCCHs respectively, then the position values corresponding to the candidate PDCCHs corresponding to AL = 1, 2, 4, and 8 are from 0 to 5, respectively. , From 0 to 3, from 0 to 3, from 0 to 1. Assuming that the indexes of the aggregation level are 0, 1, 2, and 3, respectively, if the two indexes carried by the first indication information are 2, 3 in sequence, it means that the candidate PDCCH is the last candidate PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set corresponding to AL = 4. , That is, the PDCCH with a position index of 3.
所述第一指示信息指示的候选PDCCH的位置,也可以是上述两个索引的联合编码;例如AL=1、2、4、8,分别有6、4、4、2个候选PDCCH,则AL=1、2、4、8对应的候选PDCCH分别对应的联合编码值分别为从0到5、从6到9、从10到13、从14到15。The position of the candidate PDCCH indicated by the first indication information may also be the joint coding of the above two indexes; for example, AL = 1, 2, 4, 8 and there are 6, 4, 4, 2 candidate PDCCHs respectively, then AL The joint coding values corresponding to candidate PDCCHs corresponding to = 1, 2, 4, and 8 are from 0 to 5, from 6 to 9, from 10 to 13, and from 14 to 15, respectively.
本申请实施例中,第二PDCCH和第二PDSCH指初传过程中,网络设备实际发送 的PDCCH和PDSCH,第三PDCCH和第三PDSCH指初传过程中,终端设备实际接收到的PDCCH和PDSCH,其中,第二PDCCH和第三PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置可以相同或不同,当第二PDCCH和第三PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置相同时,说明第二PDCCH和第三PDCCH是相同的PDCCH,即初传过程中,终端设备实际接收到的PDCCH即为网络设备实际发送的PDCCH,此时不会发生PDCCH虚警;第二PDCCH的位置和第三PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置不同时,说明第二PDCCH和第三PDCCH是不同的PDCCH,即初传过程中,终端设备实际接收到的PDCCH并不是网络设备实际发送给该终端设备的PDCCH,此时会发生PDCCH虚警。In the embodiment of the present application, the second PDCCH and the second PDSCH refer to the PDCCH and PDSCH actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission, and the third PDCCH and the third PDSCH refer to the PDCCH and PDSCH actually received by the terminal device during the initial transmission , Where the positions of the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set may be the same or different, when the positions of the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same, it means that the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH are the same PDCCH, that is, the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device during the initial transmission is the PDCCH actually sent by the network device, and no PDCCH false alarm will occur at this time; the position of the second PDCCH and the position of the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set When they are different, it means that the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH are different PDCCHs. That is, during the initial transmission, the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device is not the PDCCH actually sent by the network device to the terminal device, and a PDCCH false alarm will occur at this time.
初传过程中,终端设备实际接收到第三PDCCH,并基于该第三PDCCH承载的DCI接收第三PDSCH,若第三PDCCH承载的DCI通过CRC校验,但第三PDSCH未通过CRC校验时,终端设备向网络设备发送NACK,以通知网络设备该终端设备未正确接收PDSCH。网络设备接收到NACK后,向终端设备发送承载DCI的第一PDCCH;相应的,终端设备接收该承载DCI的第一PDCCH。其中,DCI包括调度信息和第一指示信息,该调度信息用于调度第一PDSCH,即重传的PDSCH,第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置,也就是说,第一指示信息用于指示调度网络设备实际发送的第二PDSH的PDCCH的位置。或者,第一指示信息用于向终端设备指示网络设备实际上并被向该终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH。下面,对终端设备如何接收初传的PDSCH,以及终端设备如何确定载荷进行详细说明。During the initial transmission, the terminal device actually receives the third PDCCH and receives the third PDSCH based on the DCI carried by the third PDCCH. If the DCI carried by the third PDCCH passes the CRC check, but the third PDSCH fails the CRC check , The terminal device sends a NACK to the network device to notify the network device that the terminal device did not receive the PDSCH correctly. After receiving the NACK, the network device sends the first PDCCH carrying DCI to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH carrying DCI. The DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information. The scheduling information is used to schedule the first PDSCH, that is, the retransmitted PDSCH. The first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the set of candidate PDCCHs. That is, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the PDCCH that schedules the second PDSH actually sent by the network device. Or, the first indication information is used to indicate to the terminal device that the network device is actually and is sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device. Next, how the terminal device receives the PDSCH for initial transmission and how the terminal device determines the load will be described in detail.
一种可行的实现方式中,所述根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH之前,还包括:接收所述网络设备发送的用于调度第三PDSCH的第三PDCCH;根据所述第三PDCCH接收所述网络设备发送的所述第三PDSCH;所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷,包括:根据所述第一指示信息,确定所述第二PDCCH和所述第三PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置是否相同;若所述第三PDCCH和所述第二PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置相同,则根据所述第一PDSCH和所述第三PDSCH确定所述载荷;若所述第三PDCCH和所述第二PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置不同,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。In a feasible implementation manner, before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, the method further includes: receiving a third PDCCH sent by the network device for scheduling a third PDSCH; Receiving the third PDSCH sent by the network device according to the third PDCCH; determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH includes: determining according to the first indication information Whether the positions of the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same; if the positions of the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same, according to the The first PDSCH and the third PDSCH determine the load; if the positions of the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
示例性的,初传过程中,当第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置时,网络设备向所述终端设备发送用于调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH,并向终端设备发送由该第二PDCCH调度的第二PDSCH。该过程中,网络设备向终端设备发送的PDCCH和PDSCH实际上分别为第二PDCCH和第二PDSCH。对于终端设备来说,其实际接收到的PDCCH和PDSCH分别为第三PDCCH和第三PDSCH。实际实现过程中,网络设备实际发送的第二PDCCH和终端设备实际接收的第三PDCCH在候选资源集合中的位置可能相同或不同。终端设备根据第一PDCCH携带的第一指示信息,确定网络设备实际发送的第二PDCCH和终端设备实际接收的第三PDCCH在候选资源集合中的位置是否相同,若相同,则说明第二PDCCH和第三PDCCH是相同的PDCCH,即初传过程中,终端设备实际接收到的PDCCH即为网络设备实际发送的PDCCH,该第三PDCCH承载的DCI通过CRC校验,没有 PDCCH虚警,第三PDSCH不会污染第一PDSCH,此时,终端设备根据第一PDSCH和第三PDSCH确定载荷,即终端设备根据重传的PDSCH和初传的PDSCH确定载荷。Exemplarily, during the initial transmission, when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, the network device sends the first Two PDCCHs and send the second PDSCH scheduled by the second PDCCH to the terminal device. In this process, the PDCCH and PDSCH sent by the network device to the terminal device are actually the second PDCCH and the second PDSCH, respectively. For the terminal device, the actually received PDCCH and PDSCH are the third PDCCH and the third PDSCH, respectively. In an actual implementation process, the positions of the second PDCCH actually sent by the network device and the third PDCCH actually received by the terminal device in the candidate resource set may be the same or different. The terminal device determines whether the position of the second PDCCH actually sent by the network device and the third PDCCH actually received by the terminal device in the candidate resource set are the same according to the first indication information carried by the first PDCCH, and if they are the same, the second PDCCH and The third PDCCH is the same PDCCH, that is, during the initial transmission, the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device is the PDCCH actually sent by the network device, the DCI carried by the third PDCCH passes the CRC check, there is no PDCCH false alarm, and the third PDSCH The first PDSCH will not be polluted. At this time, the terminal device determines the load according to the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH, that is, the terminal device determines the load according to the retransmitted PDSCH and the initially transmitted PDSCH.
若第二PDCCH的位置和第三PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置不同时,说明第二PDCCH和第三PDCCH是不同的PDCCH,即初传过程中,终端设备实际接收到的PDCCH并不是网络设备实际发送给该终端设备的PDCCH,虽然第三PDCCH承载的DCI通过CRC校验,但是发生PDCCH虚警,第三PDSCH会污染第一PDSCH,此时,终端设备不合并第一PDSCH和第三PDSCH,而是仅根据第一PDSCH确定载荷,即终端设备不合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH,而是直接根据重传的PDSCH确定载荷,避免了初传的PDSCH污染重传的PDSCH。If the position of the second PDCCH and the position of the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are different, it means that the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH are different PDCCHs, that is, the PDCCH actually received by the terminal device during the initial transmission is not a network device The PDCCH actually sent to the terminal device, although the DCI carried by the third PDCCH passes the CRC check, but a PDCCH false alarm occurs, and the third PDSCH will pollute the first PDSCH. At this time, the terminal device does not merge the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH Instead, the load is determined only based on the first PDSCH, that is, the terminal device does not combine the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission, but directly determines the load based on the PDSCH of the retransmission, which avoids the PDSCH of the initial transmission from polluting the PDSCH of the retransmission.
另外,当第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH时,即使终端设备接收到了第三PDCCH,且该第三PDCCH承载的DCI通过了CRC校验。由于第一指示信息指示网络设备并未发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH,因此,终端设备可以确定出接收到的第三PDCCH和/或第三PDSCH并不是网络设备发送给自身的,发生了PDCCH虚警。此时,终端设备不合并第一PDSCH和第三PDSCH,而是仅根据第一PDSCH确定载荷,即终端设备不合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH,而是直接根据重传的PDSCH确定载荷,避免了初传的PDSCH污染重传的PDSCH。In addition, when the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, even if the terminal device receives the third PDCCH, and the DCI carried by the third PDCCH passes the CRC check. Since the first indication information indicates that the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH, the terminal device may determine that the received third PDCCH and / or third PDSCH is not sent by the network device to itself, and the PDCCH has occurred False alarm. At this time, the terminal device does not merge the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH, but only determines the load according to the first PDSCH, that is, the terminal device does not merge the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission, but directly determines the load according to the PDSCH of the retransmission. , To avoid the PDSCH of the initial transmission polluting the PDSCH of the retransmission.
示例性的,当第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH时,可通过如下方式设置第一指示信息:Exemplarily, when the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, the first indication information may be set as follows:
方式一、使用一个单独的DCI域指示第一指示信息,例如,该DCI域为0时,表示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH,该DCI域为1时,表示网络设备向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH。Method 1: Use a separate DCI field to indicate the first indication information. For example, when the DCI field is 0, it indicates that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device. When the DCI field is 1, it indicates that the network device Send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device.
方式二、使用一个候选PDCCH的无效位置来指示第一指示信息,例如,候选PDCCH位置取值为-1,从而可以与PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置联合编码。具体地,第一指示信息指示的候选PDCCH的位置,可以是上述聚合等级和聚合等级对应的候选PDCCH集合中候选物理信道的索引的联合编码;例如AL=1、2、4、8,分别有6、4、4、2个候选PDCCH,则AL=1、2、4、8对应的候选PDCCH分别对应的联合编码值分别为从0到5,从6到9,从10到13,从14到15。联合编码值≥16或者<0可以用于指示未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH。Manner 2: The invalid position of one candidate PDCCH is used to indicate the first indication information, for example, the candidate PDCCH position takes a value of -1, so that it can be jointly encoded with the position of the PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set. Specifically, the position of the candidate PDCCH indicated by the first indication information may be the joint coding of the above-mentioned aggregation level and the index of the candidate physical channel in the candidate PDCCH set corresponding to the aggregation level; for example, AL = 1, 2, 4, 8 respectively 6, 4, 4, 2 candidate PDCCHs, then the joint coding values corresponding to candidate PDCCHs corresponding to AL = 1, 2, 4, 8 are from 0 to 5, from 6 to 9, from 10 to 13, from 14 To 15. The joint coding value ≥ 16 or <0 may be used to indicate that the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH is not sent to the terminal device.
本实施例中,终端设备在接收第一PDSCH之前,接收第三PDSCH,根据第一指示信息确定出是否发生了PDCCH虚警,进而确定是否需要合并初传的PDSCH和重传的PDSCH,从而避免初传的PDSCH“污染”重传的PDSCH,实现有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In this embodiment, before receiving the first PDSCH, the terminal device receives the third PDSCH, determines whether a PDCCH false alarm occurs according to the first indication information, and then determines whether it is necessary to combine the PDSCH of the initial transmission and the PDSCH of the retransmission, thereby avoiding The PDSCH of the initial transmission "contaminates" the PDSCH of the retransmission, so as to effectively utilize the combination of the PDSCH to improve the reliability of data transmission.
一种可行的实现方式中,所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷,包括:确定所述第一指示信息是否为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,若所述第一指示信息为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定载荷。In a feasible implementation manner, the determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH includes: determining whether the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent The value of the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH, if the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, then according to the first A PDSCH determines the load.
示例性的,网络设备通过高层信令等配置多个预定义值,不同的预定义值的含义不同。Exemplarily, the network device configures multiple predefined values through high-level signaling and the like, and different predefined values have different meanings.
例如,网络设备通过高层信令预定义的值包括:-1、0、3、5、6等。其中,0、3、5、6分别对应PDCCH集合中不同的位置,相较于0、3、5、6,-1为小于0的值,即为一个特定的取值。当第一指示信息的值为该特定的值时,第一指示信息指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH。当第一指示信息为一个特定的值时,初传过程中,即使终端设备接收到第三PDCCH或第三PDSCH,终端设备根据第一指示信息确定出第三PDCCH或第三PDSCH并不正确,发生PDCCH虚警,若合并第三PDSCH和第一PDSCH,则会污染第一PDSCH。因此,终端设备根据重传的PDSCH,即第一PDSCH确定载荷。For example, the predefined values of the network device through high-level signaling include: -1, 0, 3, 5, 6, and so on. Among them, 0, 3, 5, and 6 respectively correspond to different positions in the PDCCH set. Compared with 0, 3, 5, and 6, -1 is a value less than 0, that is, a specific value. When the value of the first indication information is the specific value, the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device. When the first indication information is a specific value, during the initial transmission, even if the terminal device receives the third PDCCH or the third PDSCH, the terminal device determines that the third PDCCH or the third PDSCH is incorrect according to the first indication information, A PDCCH false alarm occurs, and if the third PDSCH and the first PDSCH are combined, the first PDSCH will be contaminated. Therefore, the terminal device determines the load according to the retransmitted PDSCH, that is, the first PDSCH.
本实施例中,初传时,若网络设备并没有向终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH,则重传过程中,网络设备向终端设备发送的第一PDCCH承载的DCI包含的第一指示信息向终端设备指示网络设备未向该终端设备发送第二PDCCH或第二PDSCH,使得终端设备根据第一指示信息确定出发生PDCCH虚警而不合并第三PDSCH和第一PDSCH,从而避免初传的PDSCH“污染”重传的PDSCH,实现有效利用PDSCH的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In this embodiment, during the initial transmission, if the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, during the retransmission process, the network device sends the first indication contained in the DCI carried by the first PDCCH to the terminal device The information indicates to the terminal device that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines that a PDCCH false alarm occurs without combining the third PDSCH and the first PDSCH according to the first indication information, thereby avoiding the initial transmission The PDSCH "contaminates" the retransmitted PDSCH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the PDSCH combination to improve the reliability of data transmission.
下面,对终端设备根据第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定载荷之后,如何对确定出的载荷进行处理进行详细说明。Hereinafter, after the terminal device determines the load according to the first instruction information and the first PDSCH, how to process the determined load will be described in detail.
一种可行的实现方式中,所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷之后,还包括:所述终端设备确定所述载荷是否通过CRC校验;若所述载荷通过所述CRC校验,则所述终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送肯定应答,即发送ACK;若所述载荷未通过CRC校验,则所述终端设备在所述第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送否定应答,即NACK;其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。In a feasible implementation manner, after determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, the method further includes: the terminal device determining whether the load passes a CRC check; if the load Pass the CRC check, the terminal device sends a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information, that is, sends an ACK; if the load fails the CRC check, the terminal device Sending a negative response, ie NACK, to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
示例性的,终端设备确定出载荷后,例如,终端设备根据第一PDSCH和第三PDSCH确定出载荷后,再如,终端设备根据第一PDSCH确定出载荷后,终端设备确定该载荷是否能通过CRC校验。若该载荷可以通过CRC校验,则在第二指示信息指示的资源上向网络设备发送ACK;若该载荷没有通过CRC校验,则终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上向网络设备发送NACK,以使得网络设备再次确定重传的PDSCH或停止数据传输。其中,第二指示信息携带在第一PDCCH中,即第一PDCCH携带用于指示应答资源的第二指示信息。Exemplarily, after the terminal device determines the load, for example, after the terminal device determines the load according to the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH, for example, after the terminal device determines the load according to the first PDSCH, the terminal device determines whether the load can pass CRC check. If the load can pass the CRC check, send an ACK to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; if the load does not pass the CRC check, the terminal device sends to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information NACK, so that the network device determines the retransmitted PDSCH again or stops data transmission. The second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH, that is, the first PDCCH carries second indication information for indicating the response resource.
本实施例中,终端设备确定出载荷后,确定该载荷是否能够通过CRC检验,进而根据校验结果,在第一PDCCH携带的第二指示信息指示的应答资源上向网络设备发送应答信息,实现数据传输。In this embodiment, after determining the load, the terminal device determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the check result to achieve data transmission.
另外,对半持续调度方式的一种改进是基于盲检测的数据传输:由网络设备通过RRC信令配置或者由系统预定义用于发送一个或者多个候选物理信道的资源,其中,每个候选物理信道的载荷中包含控制信息和传输块,控制信息包含用于向终端设备指示应答资源的第一信息。终端设备通过在指定的资源上盲检测候选物理信道集合中的候选物理信道以得初传的物理信道,根据初传的物理信道的载荷得到控制信息和传输块。对于该基于盲检测的数据传输,若终端设备盲检测候选物理信道集合中的候选物理信道失败后,通过 PDCCH调度PDSCH重传的物理信道承载从而得到控制信息以及传输块,由于初传的物理信道可能存在错误,终端设备缓存错误的物理信道将会“污染”重传的物理信道,因此,即使多次重传后终端设备仍然无法正确接收物理信道。示例性的,可参见图4,图4是物理信道检测虚警时初传的第一物理信道污染重传的PDSCH的过程示意图。In addition, an improvement to the semi-persistent scheduling method is data transmission based on blind detection: a resource configured by the network device through RRC signaling or predefined by the system to send one or more candidate physical channels, where each candidate The payload of the physical channel contains control information and transport blocks, and the control information contains first information used to indicate the response resource to the terminal device. The terminal device blindly detects the candidate physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels on the designated resource to obtain the physical channel of the initial transmission, and obtains the control information and the transport block according to the load of the physical channel of the initial transmission. For this blind detection-based data transmission, if the terminal device fails to blindly detect the candidate physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, the physical channel carried by the PDSCH retransmission is scheduled through the PDCCH to obtain control information and transport blocks. There may be an error, and the wrong physical channel cached by the terminal device will "pollute" the retransmitted physical channel. Therefore, even after multiple retransmissions, the terminal device still cannot correctly receive the physical channel. For example, reference may be made to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of a PDSCH process in which the first physical channel that is initially transmitted when the physical channel detects a false alarm pollutes the retransmission.
请参照图4,初传是基于盲检测的数据传输过程,初传的物理信道的载荷包含控制信息和传输块,经过信道编码(channel coding)后,网络设备从高层信令配置的候选物理信道集合包含的N个候选物理信道中确定出第一物理信道,并将第一物理信道发送出去。重传是基于PDCCH的动态调度,当终端设备接收到的第一物理信道错误时,缓存该错误的物理信道,该错误的物理信道将会污染重传的PDSCH。Please refer to FIG. 4. The initial transmission is a data transmission process based on blind detection. The payload of the physical channel of the initial transmission includes control information and transmission blocks. After channel coding, the network device configures candidate physical channels from high-level signaling. The first physical channel is determined from the N candidate physical channels included in the set, and the first physical channel is sent out. The retransmission is based on the dynamic scheduling of the PDCCH. When the first physical channel received by the terminal device is wrong, the wrong physical channel is buffered, and the wrong physical channel will pollute the retransmitted PDSCH.
综合上述可知,与基于动态调度和半持续调度方式类似,基于盲检测的数据传输过程中,重传时同样会发生初传的物理信道污染重传的物理信道的问题。Based on the above, it can be seen that, similar to the dynamic scheduling and semi-persistent scheduling methods, in the data transmission process based on blind detection, the problem that the physical channel of the initial transmission pollutes the physical channel of the retransmission also occurs during the retransmission.
因此,发生重传时,如何避免初传的物理信道污染重传的物理信道,从而有效利用物理信道的合并提高数据传输的可靠性,实为亟待解决的问题。Therefore, when retransmission occurs, how to prevent the physical channel of the initial transmission from polluting the retransmitted physical channel, thereby effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission, is a problem that needs to be resolved.
有鉴于此,本申请实施例提供一种数据传输方法及装置,以避免初传的物理信道“污染”重传的物理信道,实现有效利用物理信道的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method and device to avoid the initial transmission of physical channels from "polluting" the retransmitted physical channels, and to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
本实施例中,网络设备、终端设备、适用的系统,可参见上述基于动态调度和半持续调度方式,此处不再赘述。下面,对基于盲检测的数据传输过程中,如何避免初传的物理信道污染重传的物理信道进行详细说明。示例性的,可参见图4。In this embodiment, for network equipment, terminal equipment, and applicable systems, reference may be made to the dynamic scheduling-based and semi-persistent scheduling methods described above, and details are not described herein again. In the following, how to avoid the contamination of the retransmitted physical channel with the physical channel of the initial transmission is described in detail during the data transmission process based on the blind detection. Exemplary, see Figure 4.
图5为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据传输方法的流程图。本实施例适用于对半持续调度数据传输方式的改进方式,即基于盲检测的数据传输的场景。本实施例是从网络设备和终端设备交互的角度,对本申请所述的数据传输方法进行说明的。本实施例包括:FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is applicable to an improved method for semi-persistent scheduling data transmission, that is, a data transmission scenario based on blind detection. This embodiment describes the data transmission method described in this application from the perspective of interaction between the network device and the terminal device. This embodiment includes:
201、网络设备向终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH。201. The network device sends the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to the terminal device.
其中,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第一物理信道,所述第一PDSCH和所述第一物理信道承载相同的载荷。Wherein, the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the first physical channel is in The position in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the first physical channel to the terminal device, and the first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load.
本申请实施例中,第一物理信道指初传过程中,网络设备实际发送物理信道,第一PDSCH指重传过程中,网络设备向终端设备发送的PDSCH。In the embodiment of the present application, the first physical channel refers to the physical channel actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission, and the first PDSCH refers to the PDSCH sent by the network device to the terminal device during the retransmission process.
本申请实施例中,候选物理信道集合例如为网络设备通过高层信令配置的一个候选物理信道集合,可以通过高层信令通知给终端设备,高层信令例如为如RRC信令、主信息块(main information block,MIB)、系统信息块(system information block,SIB)、或者媒体接入控制(media access control,MAC)层信息元素(information element,IE)等;或者,由系统或者协议预定义一个候选物理信道集合,因而为网络设备和终端设备所共知。In the embodiment of the present application, the set of candidate physical channels is, for example, a set of candidate physical channels configured by the network device through high-level signaling, and can be notified to the terminal device through high-level signaling, such as RRC signaling and the main information block ( main information block (MIB), system information block (system information block, SIB), or media access control (media access control, MAC) layer information element (information element, IE), etc .; or, one predefined by the system or protocol The set of candidate physical channels is known to network equipment and terminal equipment.
202、所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述调度信息调度的所述第一PDSCH。202. The network device sends the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device.
本步骤中,网络设备向终端设备发送调度信息调度的第一PDSCH;相应的,终端设备根据DCI包括的调度信息接收网络设备发送的第一PDSCH。例如,DCI用于指示 接收第一PDSCH的资源位置、调制与编码方式、传输层数等。终端设备在DCI指示的资源位置上,按照DCI指示的调制与编码方式等接收第一PDSCH。In this step, the network device sends the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information included in the DCI. For example, DCI is used to indicate the resource position, modulation and coding method, number of transmission layers, etc. to receive the first PDSCH. The terminal device receives the first PDSCH according to the modulation and coding method indicated by the DCI at the resource position indicated by the DCI.
本申请实施例中,第一PDSCH和第一物理信道携带相同的载荷;第一PDSCH承载的载荷编码后的比特序列,与第一物理信道承载的载荷编码之后的比特序列可以相同,也可以不同;也就是说,第一PDSCH承载的载荷对应的冗余版本与第一物理信道承载的载荷对应的冗余版本相同或者不同。In the embodiment of the present application, the first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same payload; the bit sequence after the payload encoding carried by the first PDSCH may be the same as or different from the bit sequence after the payload encoding carried by the first physical channel That is, the redundancy version corresponding to the load carried by the first PDSCH is the same as or different from the redundancy version corresponding to the load carried by the first physical channel.
203、所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。203. The terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH.
接收到第一PDSCH后,终端设备根据DCI包含的第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定载荷。示例性的,终端设备根据第一指示信息确定是否发生了物理信道检测或者接收虚警,若发生物理信道检测或者接收虚警,则不合并重传的第一PDSCH和初传输的物理信道,而是直接根据第一PDSCH确定载荷;若未发生物理信道检测或者接收虚警,则合并重传的第一PDSCH和初传的物理信道,并根据合并结果得到载荷。After receiving the first PDSCH, the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information included in the DCI and the first PDSCH. Exemplarily, the terminal device determines whether a physical channel detection or a false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information. If a physical channel detection or a false alarm has occurred, the retransmitted first PDSCH and the initially transmitted physical channel are not combined, but The load is directly determined according to the first PDSCH; if no physical channel detection or false alarm is received, the retransmitted first PDSCH and the initially transmitted physical channel are combined, and the load is obtained according to the combined result.
本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法,重传过程中,网络设备向终端设备发送携带第一指示信息的第一PDCCH;相应的,终端设备接收该第一PDCCH,并根据第一PDCCH的DCI包含的第一指示信息确定初传时网络设备实际发送的第一物理信道的位置,进而根据网络设备实际发送的第一物理信道的位置,以及终端设备实际接收到的初传的第二物理信道的位置确定载荷。该过程中,终端设备能够根据第一指示信息确定出是否发生了物理信道检测或者接收虚警,进而确定是否需要合并初传的第一物理信道和所述第一PDSCH,如果未发生虚警,则对初传的第一物理信道和第一PDSCH进行合并接收,由于该第一PDSCH承载了第一物理信道的载荷对应的重传的冗余版本,因此可以有效利用合并增益,从而提高数据传输的可靠性;如果发生虚警,由于第一PDSCH实际上承载了第一物理信道的载荷对应的重传的冗余版本,因此,可以直接根据第一PDSCH得到载荷,从而避免初传的第一物理信道“污染”第一PDCSH,实现有效利用物理信道的合并提高数据传输可靠性并降低时延的目的。In the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application, during the retransmission process, the network device sends the first PDCCH carrying the first indication information to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH and includes the DCI according to the DCI of the first PDCCH. The first indication information determines the position of the first physical channel actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission, and then based on the position of the first physical channel actually sent by the network device and the second physical channel of the initial transmission actually received by the terminal device Position determines the load. In this process, the terminal device can determine whether physical channel detection or false alarms have occurred according to the first indication information, and then determine whether it is necessary to merge the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that were initially transmitted. If no false alarms have occurred, Then, the first physical channel and the first PDSCH that are initially transmitted are combined and received. Since the first PDSCH carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the load of the first physical channel, the combined gain can be effectively used to improve data transmission Reliability; if a false alarm occurs, because the first PDSCH actually carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the load of the first physical channel, the load can be obtained directly from the first PDSCH, thereby avoiding the first transmission The physical channel "contaminates" the first PDCSH to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission and reduce the delay.
本实施例中,候选物理信道的聚合等级可以根据候选物理信道使用的资源单元的个数定义,例如聚合等级为1、2、4、8,候选物理信道集合可以针对不同的候选物理信道的聚合分别定义,候选物理信道的位置的指示格式可以是候选物理信道的聚合等级和对应的候选物理信道集合中候选物理信道的索引,也可以是上述聚合等级及对应的索引的联合编码等,关于候选物理信道集合、候选物理信道的位置,可参见上述动态调度或半持续调度场景中关于候选PDCCH集合、候选PDCCH的位置的相关描述,此处不再赘述。In this embodiment, the aggregation level of the candidate physical channel may be defined according to the number of resource units used by the candidate physical channel, for example, the aggregation level is 1, 2, 4, 8, and the set of candidate physical channels may be aggregated for different candidate physical channels Defined separately, the indication format of the location of the candidate physical channel may be the aggregation level of the candidate physical channel and the index of the candidate physical channel in the corresponding set of candidate physical channels, or may be the joint coding of the above aggregation level and the corresponding index, etc. For the location of the physical channel set and the location of the candidate physical channel, reference may be made to the relevant description about the location of the candidate PDCCH set and the location of the candidate PDCCH in the above dynamic scheduling or semi-persistent scheduling scenario, which is not repeated here.
本申请实施例中,第一物理信道指初传过程中,网络设备实际发送物理信道,第二物理信道指初传过程中,终端设备实际接收到的物理信道,其中,第一物理信道和第二物理信道候选物理信道集合中的位置可以相同或不同,当第一物理信道和第二物理信道候选物理信道集合中的位置相同时,说明第一物理信道和第二物理信道是相同的物理信道,即初传过程中,终端设备实际接收到的物理信道即为网络设备实际发送的物理信道,此时不会发生物理信道检测虚警;第一物理信道和第二物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置不同时,说明第一物理信道和第二物理信道是不同的物理信道,即初传过程中,终端设备实际接收到的物理信道并不是网络设备实际发送给该终端设 备的物理信道,此时会发生物理信道检测虚警。In the embodiment of the present application, the first physical channel refers to the physical channel actually sent by the network device during the initial transmission, and the second physical channel refers to the physical channel actually received by the terminal device during the initial transmission. Among them, the first physical channel and the second physical channel The positions in the set of candidate physical channels of the two physical channels may be the same or different. When the positions in the set of candidate physical channels of the first physical channel and the second physical channel are the same, it means that the first physical channel and the second physical channel are the same physical channel , That is, during the initial transmission, the physical channel actually received by the terminal device is the physical channel actually sent by the network device, and no physical channel detection false alarm will occur at this time; the first physical channel and the second physical channel are in the set of candidate physical channels When the positions in are different, it means that the first physical channel and the second physical channel are different physical channels. That is, during the initial transmission, the physical channel actually received by the terminal device is not the physical channel actually sent by the network device to the terminal device. At this time, a physical channel detection false alarm will occur.
初传过程中,终端设备实际接收到第二物理信道,若该第二物理信道未通过CRC校验时,终端设备并不向网络设备发送应答信息,网络设备在指定的应答资源如果没有收到所述终端设备的肯定应答,则认为终端设备没有正确接收所述物理信道。网络设备向终端设备发送承载DCI的第一PDCCH;相应的,终端设备接收该承载DCI的第一PDCCH。其中,DCI包括调度信息和第一指示信息,该调度信息用于调度第一PDSCH,即重传的PDSCH,第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置,也就是说,第一指示信息用于指示网络设备实际发送的第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置。或者,第一指示信息用于指示网络设备实际上并未向终端设备发送第一物理信道。下面,对终端设备如何接收初传的物理信道,以及终端设备如何确定载荷进行详细说明。During the initial transmission, the terminal device actually receives the second physical channel. If the second physical channel fails the CRC check, the terminal device does not send a response message to the network device. If the terminal equipment responds positively, it is considered that the terminal equipment has not correctly received the physical channel. The network device sends the first PDCCH carrying DCI to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH carrying DCI. The DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information. The scheduling information is used to schedule the first PDSCH, that is, the retransmitted PDSCH, and the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, that is, That is, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel actually sent by the network device in the set of candidate physical channels. Or, the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not actually send the first physical channel to the terminal device. Next, how the terminal device receives the physical channel of the initial transmission and how the terminal device determines the load will be described in detail.
一种可行的实现方式中,所述根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH之前,还包括:接收所述网络设备发送的第二物理信道;所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷,包括:根据所述第一指示信息,确定所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置是否相同;若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则根据所述第一PDSCH和所述第二物理信道确定所述载荷;若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置不同,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。In a feasible implementation manner, before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, the method further includes: receiving a second physical channel sent by the network device; The indication information and the first PDSCH determining the payload include: according to the first indication information, determining whether the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are the same ; If the first physical channel and the second physical channel are in the same position in the set of candidate physical channels, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel; if the first If a physical channel and the second physical channel have different positions in the set of candidate physical channels, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
示例性的,请参照图6,图6是本申请实施例提供一种基于盲检测的数据传输过程中初传和重传的过程示意图。For example, please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of a process of initial transmission and retransmission in a data transmission process based on blind detection provided by an embodiment of the present application.
请参照图6,初传过程中,当第一指示信息用于指示网络设备实际发送的第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置时,网络设备向终端设备发送第一物理信道,即网络设备从包含N个候选物理信道的候选物理信道集合中确定出第一物理信道并发送给终端设备。终端设备通过盲检测候选物理信道集合中的候选物理信道以接收第一物理信道。该过程中,网络设备向终端设备实际发送的物理信道为第一物理信道。对于终端设备来说,其实际接收到的物理信道为第二物理信道。实际实现过程中,网络设备实际发送的第一物理信道和终端设备实际发送的第二物理信道的在候选物理信道集合中的位置可以相同或不同。终端设备根据第一PDCCH携带的第一指示信息,确定网络设备实际发送的第一物理信道和终端设备实际接收的第二物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置是否相同,若相同,则说明第一物理信道和第二物理信道是相同的物理信道,即初传过程中,终端设备实际盲检测成功的第二物理信道,即为网络设备实际发送的第一物理信道,没有发生物理信道检测或者接收虚警,可以合并接收第二物理信道和第一PDSCH,第二物理信道不会污染第一PDSCH,此时,终端设备根据第二物理信道和第一PDSCH确定载荷,即终端设备根据第一PDSCH和初传的第二物理信道确定载荷,其中,第一PDSCH承载所述载荷对应的重传的冗余版本。Referring to FIG. 6, during the initial transmission, when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel actually sent by the network device in the set of candidate physical channels, the network device sends the first physical channel to the terminal device, that is, the network The device determines the first physical channel from the set of candidate physical channels containing N candidate physical channels and sends it to the terminal device. The terminal device receives the first physical channel by blindly detecting the candidate physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels. In this process, the physical channel actually sent by the network device to the terminal device is the first physical channel. For the terminal device, the physical channel it actually receives is the second physical channel. In an actual implementation process, the positions of the first physical channel actually sent by the network device and the second physical channel actually sent by the terminal device in the set of candidate physical channels may be the same or different. The terminal device determines whether the positions of the first physical channel actually sent by the network device and the second physical channel actually received by the terminal device in the set of candidate physical channels are the same according to the first indication information carried in the first PDCCH. One physical channel and the second physical channel are the same physical channel, that is, during the initial transmission, the second physical channel that the terminal device actually blindly detected successfully is the first physical channel actually sent by the network device, and no physical channel detection or When receiving a false alarm, the second physical channel and the first PDSCH can be combined and received. The second physical channel does not pollute the first PDSCH. At this time, the terminal device determines the load according to the second physical channel and the first PDSCH, that is, the terminal device The PDSCH and the second physical channel of the initial transmission determine the payload, where the first PDSCH carries the redundant version of the retransmission corresponding to the payload.
若第二物理信道和第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置不同,说明第一物理信道和第二物理信道是候选物理信道集合中不同的物理信道,即初传过程中,终端设备实际接收到的物理信道并不是网络设备实际发送给该终端设备的物理信道,此时, 如果合并接收第二物理信道和第一PDSCH,将导致错误接收的第二物理信道污染第一PDSCH,因此,终端设备不合并第一PDSCH和第二物理信道,而是仅根据第一PDSCH确定载荷,避免了初传的物理信道污染第一PDSCH。If the positions of the second physical channel and the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are different, it means that the first physical channel and the second physical channel are different physical channels in the set of candidate physical channels. That is, during the initial transmission, the terminal device actually The received physical channel is not the physical channel actually sent by the network device to the terminal device. At this time, if the second physical channel and the first PDSCH are combined and received, it will cause the erroneously received second physical channel to pollute the first PDSCH. Therefore, The terminal device does not combine the first PDSCH and the second physical channel, but only determines the load according to the first PDSCH, which avoids the initial transmission of the physical channel from polluting the first PDSCH.
另外,当第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第一物理信道时,即使终端设备接收到了第二物理信道,由于第一指示信息指示网络设备并未发送第一物理信道,因此,终端设备可以确定出接收到的第二物理信道并不是网络设备发送给自身的,发生了物理信道检测或者接收虚警。此时,终端设备不合并第一PDSCH和第二物理信道,而是仅根据第一PDSCH确定载荷,避免了初传的物理信道污染第一PDSCH。In addition, when the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, even though the terminal device has received the second physical channel, the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent the first physical channel, so , The terminal device may determine that the received second physical channel is not sent by the network device to itself, and a physical channel detection or reception false alarm has occurred. At this time, the terminal device does not merge the first PDSCH and the second physical channel, but only determines the load according to the first PDSCH, thereby avoiding the initial transmission of the physical channel from polluting the first PDSCH.
本实施例中,终端设备在接收第一PDSCH之前,接收第二物信道,根据第一指示信息确定出是否发生了物理信道检测或者接收虚警,进而确定是否需要合并初传的物理信道和第一PDSCH,从而避免错误接收的初传的物理信道“污染”用于重传相同载荷的第一PDSCH,实现有效利用物理信道的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In this embodiment, before receiving the first PDSCH, the terminal device receives the second object channel, determines whether a physical channel detection or a false alarm has occurred according to the first indication information, and then determines whether it is necessary to combine the physical channel of the initial transmission and the first A PDSCH, so as to avoid the “contamination” of the erroneously received initial transmission physical channel for retransmitting the first PDSCH with the same payload, and to achieve the purpose of effectively using the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
一种可行的实现方式中,所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷,包括:确定所述第一指示信息是否为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,若所述第一指示信息为所述预定义值,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。In a feasible implementation manner, the determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH includes: determining whether the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent The value of the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH, if the first indication information is the predefined value, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
示例性的,网络设备通过高层信令等配置多个预定义值,不同的预定义值的含义不同。例如,网络设备通过高层信令预定义的值包括:-2、0、3、5、6等。其中,0、3、5、6分别对应PDCCH集合中不同的位置,相较于0、3、5、6,-2为小于0的值,即为一个特定的取值。当第一指示信息的值为该特定的值时,第一指示信息指示网络设备未向终端设备发送第一物理信道。当第一指示信息为一个特定的值时,初传过程中,即使终端设备接收到第二物理信道,终端设备根据第一指示信息确定出该第二物理信道并不正确,发生物理信道检测或接收虚警,若合并第二物理信道和第一PDSCH,则会污染第一PDSCH。因此,终端设备根据重传的PDSCH,即第一PDSCH确定载荷。Exemplarily, the network device configures multiple predefined values through high-level signaling and the like, and different predefined values have different meanings. For example, the predefined values of the network device through high-level signaling include: -2, 0, 3, 5, 6, and so on. Among them, 0, 3, 5, and 6 respectively correspond to different positions in the PDCCH set. Compared with 0, 3, 5, and 6, -2 is a value less than 0, that is, a specific value. When the value of the first indication information is the specific value, the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device. When the first indication information is a specific value, during the initial transmission, even if the terminal device receives the second physical channel, the terminal device determines that the second physical channel is not correct according to the first indication information, physical channel detection or Receiving a false alarm, if the second physical channel and the first PDSCH are combined, the first PDSCH will be contaminated. Therefore, the terminal device determines the load according to the retransmitted PDSCH, that is, the first PDSCH.
本实施例中,初传时,若网络设备并没有向终端设备发送第一物理信道,则重传过程中,网络设备向终端设备发送的第一PDCCH承载的DCI包含的第一指示信息向终端设备指示网络设备未向该终端设备发送第一物理信道,使得终端设备根据第一指示信息确定出发生物理信道检测或者接收虚警而不合并第二物理信道和第一PDSCH,从而避免初传的物理信道“污染”用于重传相同载荷的第一PDSCH,实现有效利用物理信道的合并提高数据传输可靠性的目的。In this embodiment, during the initial transmission, if the network device does not send the first physical channel to the terminal device, during the retransmission process, the network device sends the first indication information contained in the DCI carried by the first PDCCH to the terminal device to the terminal device The device indicates that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines that physical channel detection or false alarm occurs without merging the second physical channel and the first PDSCH according to the first indication information, thereby avoiding the initial transmission The physical channel "pollution" is used to retransmit the first PDSCH of the same payload, so as to effectively utilize the combination of physical channels to improve the reliability of data transmission.
下面,对上述实施例中,终端设备如何基于盲检测接收第二物理信道进行详细说明。In the following, how the terminal device receives the second physical channel based on blind detection in the foregoing embodiment will be described in detail.
一种可行的实现方式中,所述接收所述网络设备发送的第二物理信道,包括:确定所述候选物理信道集合中是否存在一个可通过循环冗余校验码CRC校验的候选物理信道;若所述候选物理信道集合中存在一个可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则将可通过CRC校验的一个候选物理信道作为所述第二物理信道,并向所述网络设备发送肯定应答;若所述候选物理信道集合中不存在可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则缓存所述候选物理信道集合中的M个候选物理信道,其中所述M≥0。其中,所述候选物 理信道集合中的候选物理信道的载荷包含传输块和控制信息,所述控制信息用于指示所述终端设备发送应答信息所使用的资源。In a feasible implementation manner, the receiving the second physical channel sent by the network device includes: determining whether there is a candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set that can be checked by a cyclic redundancy check code CRC ; If there is a candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the candidate physical channel set, then a candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check is used as the second physical channel, and a positive response is sent to the network device ; If there is no candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the candidate physical channel set, cache M candidate physical channels in the candidate physical channel set, where M≥0. Wherein, the load of the candidate physical channels in the set of candidate physical channels includes transport blocks and control information, and the control information is used to indicate the resources used by the terminal device to send the response information.
示例性的,候选物理信道集合中包含N个候选物理信道,终端设备可以对该N个候选物理信道依次进行检测,只要候选物理信道集合中有一个候选物理信道通过了CRC校验则停止对候选物理信道集合中其它候选物理信道进一步检测,终端设备将该通过CRC校验的候选物理信道作为第二物理信道,并在该第二物理信道的载荷中的控制信息指示的应答资源上向网络设备发送肯定应答;该方案不必对全部N个候选物理信道进行检测,可以有效减小处理时延。Exemplarily, the candidate physical channel set includes N candidate physical channels, and the terminal device may sequentially detect the N candidate physical channels. As long as one candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set passes the CRC check, the candidate The other candidate physical channels in the physical channel set are further detected, and the terminal device uses the candidate physical channel that passes the CRC check as a second physical channel, and sends the response resource indicated by the control information in the payload of the second physical channel to the network device Affirmative response is sent; this solution does not need to detect all N candidate physical channels, which can effectively reduce the processing delay.
示例性的,终端设备也可以对该N个候选物理信道全部进行检测,从通过CRC校验的多个候选物理信道中选择一个候选物理信道作为第二物理信道,并在该第二物理信道的载荷中的控制信息指示的应答资源上向网络设备发送肯定应答。可选地,第二物理信道可以多个通过CRC校验的候选物理信道中自相关值最大的候选物理信道,自相关可以是终端设备对接收符号序列和调制符号序列进行相关。其中,接收符号序列是终端设备对接收到的候选物理信道进行信道均衡得到的,调制符号序列是终端设备对接收的候选物理信道进行信道译码之后、再进行信道编码并调制之后得到的。该方案中,终端设备对候选物理信道集合中的全部候选物理信道进行检测,通过选择自相关最大的候选物理信道,可以有效提高检测的可靠性,避免重传,从而有效减少重传导致的时延。Exemplarily, the terminal device may also detect all the N candidate physical channels, and select one candidate physical channel as the second physical channel from the multiple candidate physical channels that pass the CRC check, and select the candidate physical channel as the second physical channel. A positive response is sent to the network device on the response resource indicated by the control information in the payload. Optionally, the second physical channel may be a plurality of candidate physical channels with the largest auto-correlation value among the candidate physical channels that pass the CRC check. The auto-correlation may be that the terminal device correlates the received symbol sequence and the modulation symbol sequence. The received symbol sequence is obtained by the terminal device performing channel equalization on the received candidate physical channel, and the modulation symbol sequence is obtained after the terminal device performs channel decoding on the received candidate physical channel, and then performs channel coding and modulation. In this solution, the terminal device detects all candidate physical channels in the set of candidate physical channels. By selecting the candidate physical channel with the largest autocorrelation, the reliability of detection can be effectively improved, retransmission is avoided, and the time caused by retransmission is effectively reduced Delay.
若候选物理信道集合中不存在能够通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则终端设备缓存从该候选物理信道集合包含的N个候选物理信道中,选择并缓存M个候选物理信道。M个候选信道中的一个将作为第二物理信道。If there is no candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the candidate physical channel set, the terminal device cache selects and caches M candidate physical channels from the N candidate physical channels included in the candidate physical channel set. One of the M candidate channels will serve as the second physical channel.
本实施例中,实现终端设备接收第二物理信道的目的。In this embodiment, the terminal device receives the second physical channel.
下面,对终端设备缓存M个候选物理信道后,如何根据第一指示信息和该M个候选物理信道确定载荷进行详细说明。Next, how to determine the load according to the first indication information and the M candidate physical channels after the terminal device caches the M candidate physical channels is described in detail.
一种可行的实现方式中,若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则根据所述第一PDSCH和所述第二物理信道确定所述载荷,包括:若所述第一物理信道和缓存的所述M个候选物理信道中的一个候选物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则将至少M个候选物理信道中与所述第一物理信道位置相同的候选物理信道作为第二物理信道;根据所述第一PDSCH和所述第二物理信道确定所述载荷。In a feasible implementation manner, if the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are the same, the determined location is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel The payload includes: if the first physical channel and the buffered one of the M candidate physical channels have the same position in the candidate physical channel set, then at least M candidate physical channels are combined with The candidate physical channel with the same position of the first physical channel is used as the second physical channel; the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel.
示例性的,终端设备依次确定该M个候选物理信道中,是否存在与第一物理信道位置相同的候选物理信道,若存在,说明终端设备实际缓存的M个候选物理信道中包含网络设备实际发送的第一物理信道,将M个候选物理信道中与第一物理信道位置相同的候选物理信道作为第二物理信道,此时未发生物理信道检测或接收虚警,终端设备根据该第二物理信道和第一PDSCH确定载荷,即合并第二物理信道和第一PDSCH;若M个候选物理信道中不存在与第一物理信道位置相同的候选物理信道,说明终端设备实际缓存的M个候选物理信道中并不包含网络设备实际发送的第一物理信道,此时发生物理信道检测或者接收虚警,终端设备根据第一PDSCH确定载荷,即终端设备不合并第一PDSCH和第二物理信道。Exemplarily, the terminal device sequentially determines whether there are candidate physical channels at the same position as the first physical channel among the M candidate physical channels. If there is, it indicates that the M candidate physical channels actually cached by the terminal device include the actual transmission by the network device Of the first physical channel, the candidate physical channel at the same position as the first physical channel among the M candidate physical channels is used as the second physical channel. At this time, no physical channel detection or false alarm occurs, and the terminal device uses the second physical channel Determine the load with the first PDSCH, that is, combine the second physical channel with the first PDSCH; if there is no candidate physical channel with the same position as the first physical channel among the M candidate physical channels, it indicates that the M candidate physical channels actually cached by the terminal device The first physical channel actually sent by the network device is not included. At this time, physical channel detection or false alarm occurs, and the terminal device determines the load according to the first PDSCH, that is, the terminal device does not merge the first PDSCH and the second physical channel.
本实施例中,实现终端设备根据缓存的M个候选物理信道和第一指示信息确定载荷的目的。In this embodiment, the terminal device determines the load according to the cached M candidate physical channels and the first indication information.
上述实施例中,终端设备缓存了M个候选物理信道,M的大小可以是网络设备与终端设备预定义的,也可以是网络设备通过高层信令为终端设备配置的。In the foregoing embodiment, the terminal device caches M candidate physical channels. The size of M may be predefined by the network device and the terminal device, or may be configured by the network device for the terminal device through high-level signaling.
下面,对终端设备如何从包含N个候选物理信道的候选物理信道集合中选择并缓存M个候选物理信道,从该M个候选物理信道中选择一个候选物理信道作为第二物理信道之后,如何根据第一指示信息对第二物理信道与第一PDSCH进行合并进行详细说明。Next, how does the terminal device select and cache M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels containing N candidate physical channels, and select one candidate physical channel from the M candidate physical channels as the second physical channel? The first indication information describes in detail the combination of the second physical channel and the first PDSCH.
一种可行的实现方式中,若候选物理信道集合中的候选物理信道中不存在可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则所述终端设备缓存M个候选物理信道,包括:所述终端设备根据自相关门限,从所述候选物理信道集合中确定M个候选物理信道并缓存。In a feasible implementation manner, if there is no candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set that can pass the CRC check, the terminal device caches M candidate physical channels, including: The autocorrelation threshold determines M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels and caches them.
示例性的,终端设备依据自相关门限,对候选物理信道集合包含的N个候选物理信道进行排序,根据排序结果,选择自相关门限较高的前M个候选物理信道,并缓存该M个候选物理信道。该过程中,自相关可以是终端设备对接收符号序列和调制符号序列进行相关。其中,接收符号序列是终端设备对接收到的候选物理信道进行信道均衡得到的,调制符号序列是终端设备对接收的候选物理信道进行信道译码之后、再进行信道编码并调制之后得到的。另外,自相关也可以通过其它方式实现,此处不做限定。Exemplarily, the terminal device sorts the N candidate physical channels included in the set of candidate physical channels according to the autocorrelation threshold, selects the first M candidate physical channels with a higher autocorrelation threshold according to the sorting result, and caches the M candidates Physical channel. In this process, the autocorrelation may be that the terminal device correlates the received symbol sequence and the modulation symbol sequence. The received symbol sequence is obtained by the terminal device performing channel equalization on the received candidate physical channel, and the modulation symbol sequence is obtained after the terminal device performs channel decoding on the received candidate physical channel, and then performs channel coding and modulation. In addition, auto-correlation can also be achieved in other ways, which is not limited here.
本实施例中,实现终端设备从候选物理信道集合中确定出M个候选物理信道并缓存的目的。In this embodiment, the terminal device determines and buffers M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels.
下面,对终端设备根据第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定载荷之后,如何对确定出的载荷进行处理进行详细说明。Hereinafter, after the terminal device determines the load according to the first instruction information and the first PDSCH, how to process the determined load will be described in detail.
一种可行的实现方式中,所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷之后,还包括:确定所述载荷是否通过CRC校验;若所述载荷通过所述CRC校验,则在第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送肯定应答;若所述载荷未通过CRC校验,则在所述第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送否定应答;其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。In a feasible implementation manner, after determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, the method further includes: determining whether the load passes the CRC check; if the load passes the CRC Check, then send a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; if the load fails the CRC check, send to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information Negative answer; wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
示例性的,终端设备确定出载荷后,例如,终端设备根据第一PDSCH和第二物理信道确定出载荷后,再如,终端设备根据第一PDSCH确定出载荷后,终端设备确定该载荷是否能通过CRC校验。若该载荷可以通过CRC校验,则在第二指示信息指示的资源上向网络设备发送ACK;若该载荷没有通过CRC校验,则终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上向网络设备发送NACK,以使得网络设备再次确定重传的PDSCH或停止数据传输。其中,第二指示信息携带在第一PDCCH中,即第一PDCCH携带用于指示应答资源的第二指示信息。Exemplarily, after the terminal device determines the load, for example, after the terminal device determines the load according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel, for example, after the terminal device determines the load according to the first PDSCH, the terminal device determines whether the load can be Pass CRC check. If the load can pass the CRC check, send an ACK to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; if the load does not pass the CRC check, the terminal device sends to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information NACK, so that the network device determines the retransmitted PDSCH again or stops data transmission. The second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH, that is, the first PDCCH carries second indication information for indicating the response resource.
另外,由于初传时,基于盲检测的数据传输过程中,终端设备实际接收到初传的第二物理信道,该第二物理信道的载荷包含控制信息和传输块,该控制信息包含用于指示应答资源的资源指示信息。因此,终端设备确定出载荷并对载荷进行校验后,也可以在第二物理信道的载荷包含的控制信息指示的应答资源上发送应答信息。例如,第二物理信道的载荷包含的控制信息指示的应答资源包括发送应答信息所用的时隙 (slot)资源、时隙(slot)资源内的时间频率资源如符号、资源块(resource block,RB)、序列或者码资源等,终端设备接收到第二物理信道后,在该应答资源上向网络设备发送应答信息,以向网络设备指示终端设备是否正确接收第二物理信道。本申请实施例中,终端设备根据第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定载荷后,根据载荷的CRC校验结果,继续在该应答资源上向网络设备发送应答资源,以向网络设备指示终端设备是否正确合并接收物理信道。In addition, because during the initial transmission, during the data transmission process based on blind detection, the terminal device actually receives the second physical channel of the initial transmission, the payload of the second physical channel includes control information and a transmission block, and the control information includes an indication Resource indication information of the response resource. Therefore, after determining the load and verifying the load, the terminal device may also send response information on the response resource indicated by the control information included in the load of the second physical channel. For example, the response resource indicated by the control information contained in the payload of the second physical channel includes a slot resource used for sending the response information, and time-frequency resources such as symbols and resource blocks (RB) in the slot resource ), Sequence or code resources, etc. After receiving the second physical channel, the terminal device sends response information to the network device on the response resource to indicate to the network device whether the terminal device correctly receives the second physical channel. In the embodiment of the present application, after determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, the terminal device continues to send the response resource to the network device on the response resource according to the CRC check result of the load to indicate to the network device Correctly combine and receive physical channels.
其他实现方式中,终端设备根据第一指示信息和第一PDSCH确定载荷,对该载荷进行CRC校验,得到CRC校验结果后,也可以不使用第二物理信道的控制信息指示的应答资源向网络设备发送应答信息,而是通过其他方式确定用于发送应答信息的应答资源。例如,第一PDCCH携带时隙的索引(index),第二物理信道的控制信息指示的应答资源包括发送应答信息所用的时隙(slot)资源、时隙(slot)资源内的时间频率资源如符号、资源块(resource block,RB)、序列或者码资源等,终端设备根据第一PDCCH确定时隙的索引,根据第二物理信道的控制信息确定时隙资源内的时间频率资源,从而确定出应答资源,该应答资源的时隙与第二物理信道指示的应答资源的时隙不同。In other implementation manners, the terminal device determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, and performs a CRC check on the load. After obtaining the CRC check result, the response resource indicated by the control information of the second physical channel may not be used. The network device sends the response information, but determines the response resource for sending the response information by other means. For example, the first PDCCH carries the index of the time slot, the response resources indicated by the control information of the second physical channel include the slot resources used to send the response information, and the time frequency resources within the slot resources such as For symbols, resource blocks (RBs), sequences, or code resources, the terminal device determines the slot index according to the first PDCCH, and determines the time-frequency resource in the slot resource according to the control information of the second physical channel, thereby determining A response resource, the time slot of the response resource is different from the time slot of the response resource indicated by the second physical channel.
本实施例中,终端设备确定出载荷后,确定该载荷是否能够通过CRC检验,进而根据校验结果,在第一PDCCH携带的第二指示信息指示的应答资源上向网络设备发送应答信息,实现数据传输。In this embodiment, after determining the load, the terminal device determines whether the load can pass the CRC check, and then sends response information to the network device on the response resource indicated by the second indication information carried in the first PDCCH according to the check result to achieve data transmission.
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输装置的结构示意图。本实施例所涉及的数据传输装置可以为终端设备,也可以为应用于终端设备的芯片。该数据传输装置可以用于执行上述图3或可选实施例中终端设备的功能。如图7所示,该数据传输装置100可以包括:接收单元11、处理单元12和收发单元13。其中,7 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. The data transmission device involved in this embodiment may be a terminal device or a chip applied to the terminal device. The data transmission device may be used to perform the functions of the terminal device in FIG. 3 or the optional embodiment described above. As shown in FIG. 7, the data transmission device 100 may include: a receiving unit 11, a processing unit 12 and a transceiving unit 13. among them,
接收单元11,用于接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH,所述第一PDSCH和所述第二PDSCH承载相同的载荷;The receiving unit 11 is configured to receive a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH scheduling information Indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the second to the terminal device PDCCH or the second PDSCH, the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load;
发送单元13,用于根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH;The sending unit 13 is configured to receive the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information;
处理单元12,用于根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The processing unit 12 is configured to determine the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH.
一种可行的设计中,所述接收单元11,在根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH之前,还用于接收所述网络设备发送的用于调度第三PDSCH的第三PDCCH;根据所述第三PDCCH接收所述网络设备发送的所述第三PDSCH;In a feasible design, before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, the receiving unit 11 is further configured to receive a schedule sent by the network device for scheduling the third PDSCH A third PDCCH; receiving the third PDSCH sent by the network device according to the third PDCCH;
所述处理单元12,具体用于根据所述第一指示信息,确定所述第二PDCCH和所述第三PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置是否相同;若所述第三PDCCH和所述第二PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置相同,则根据所述第一PDSCH和所述第三PDSCH确定所述载荷;并且/或者,若所述第三PDCCH和所述第二PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置不同,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The processing unit 12 is specifically configured to determine whether the positions of the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same according to the first indication information; if the third PDCCH and the The second PDCCH has the same position in the candidate PDCCH set, then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH; and / or if the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH are in If the positions in the candidate PDCCH set are different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
一种可行的设计中,所述处理单元12,具体用于确定所述第一指示信息是否为指 示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值;若所述第一指示信息为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。In a feasible design, the processing unit 12 is specifically configured to determine whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to a terminal device; if The first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
一种可行的设计中,所述发送单元13,在所述处理单元12根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷之后,还用于确定所述载荷是否通过CRC校验;若所述载荷通过所述CRC校验,则在第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送肯定应答;并且/或者,若所述载荷未通过CRC校验,则在所述第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送否定应答;其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。In a feasible design, the sending unit 13, after the processing unit 12 determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, is also used to determine whether the load passes the CRC check If the load passes the CRC check, then send a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; and / or, if the load does not pass the CRC check, then in the first Sending a negative response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置,可以执行上述图3及可选实施例中终端设备的动作,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The data transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application can perform the actions of the terminal device in FIG. 3 and the optional embodiments described above. The implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图8为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据传输装置的结构示意图。本实施例所涉及的数据传输装置可以为网络设备,也可以为应用于网络设备的芯片。该数据传输装置可以用于执行上述图3或可选实施例中网络设备的功能。如图8所示,该数据传输装置200可以包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. The data transmission device involved in this embodiment may be a network device or a chip applied to the network device. The data transmission apparatus may be used to perform the functions of the network device in FIG. 3 or the optional embodiment described above. As shown in FIG. 8, the data transmission device 200 may include:
发送单元21,用于向终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH,所述第一PDSCH和所述第二PDSCH承载相同的载荷;向所述终端设备发送由所述调度信息调度的所述第一PDSCH。The sending unit 21 is configured to send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and a first indication for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH Information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH to the terminal device Or the second PDSCH, the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load; and send the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device.
一种可行的设计中,当所述第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置时,所述发送单元21根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH之前,还用于向所述终端设备发送用于调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH;根据所述第二PDCCH向所述终端设备发送所述第二PDSCH。In a feasible design, when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, the sending unit 21 sends to the terminal device according to the scheduling information Before the first PDSCH, it is also used to send a second PDCCH for scheduling a second PDSCH to the terminal device; and send the second PDSCH to the terminal device according to the second PDCCH.
一种可行的设计中,述第一指示信息为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值时,所述第一指示信息指示所述网络设备未向所述终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH。In a feasible design, when the first indication information indicates that the network device has not sent the value of the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, the first indication information indicates that the network device has not Sending the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device.
一种可行的设计中,上述的数据传输装置200还包括:In a feasible design, the foregoing data transmission device 200 further includes:
接收单元22,用于在所述发送单元21根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH之后,接收所述终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上发送的肯定应答或否定应答,其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。The receiving unit 22 is configured to, after the sending unit 21 sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, receive a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information A response, wherein the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置,可以执行上述图3及可选实施例中网络设备的动作,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The data transmission apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application can perform the actions of the network device in FIG. 3 and the optional embodiments described above. The implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图9为本申请实施例提供的又一种数据传输装置的结构示意图。本实施例所涉及的数据传输装置可以为终端设备,也可以为应用于终端设备的芯片。该数据传输装置可以用于执行上述图5或可选实施例中终端设备的功能。如图9所示,该数据传输装置300可以包括:9 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. The data transmission device involved in this embodiment may be a terminal device or a chip applied to the terminal device. The data transmission device may be used to perform the functions of the terminal device in FIG. 5 or the optional embodiment described above. As shown in FIG. 9, the data transmission device 300 may include:
接收单元31,用于接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第一物理信道,所述第一PDSCH和所述第一物理信道承载相同的载荷;根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH;The receiving unit 31 is configured to receive a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH scheduling information Indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, The first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load; receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information;
处理单元32,用于根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The processing unit 32 is configured to determine the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH.
一种可行的设计中,所述接收单元31,在根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH之前,还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第二物理信道;In a feasible design, the receiving unit 31 is further configured to receive the second physical channel sent by the network device before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information;
所述处理单元32,具体用于根据所述第一指示信息,确定所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置是否相同;若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则根据所述第一PDSCH和所述第二物理信道确定所述载荷;并且/或者,若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置不同,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The processing unit 32 is specifically configured to determine whether the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are the same according to the first indication information; if the first physical The channel and the second physical channel are in the same position in the candidate physical channel set, then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel; and / or, if the first physical channel If the position of the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels is different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
一种可行的设计中,上述的数据传输装置还包括发送单元33;所述处理单元32,还用于确定所述候选物理信道集合中是否存在一个可通过循环冗余校验码CRC校验的候选物理信道,所述候选物理信道集合中的候选物理信道的载荷包含传输块和控制信息,所述控制信息用于指示所述终端设备发送应答信息所使用的资源;若所述候选物理信道集合中存在一个可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则将所述一个可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道中的一个候选物理信道作为所述第二物理信道;并且/或者,若所述候选物理信道集合中不存在可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则缓存所述候选物理信道集合中的M个候选物理信道,所述M≥0且为整数;In a feasible design, the above data transmission device further includes a sending unit 33; the processing unit 32 is also used to determine whether there is a CRC checkable CRC in the candidate physical channel set Candidate physical channel, the load of the candidate physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels includes transport blocks and control information, and the control information is used to indicate the resources used by the terminal device to send the response information; if the set of candidate physical channels There is a candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check, then one of the candidate physical channels that can pass the CRC check is used as the second physical channel; and / or, if the candidate physical channel If there is no candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the channel set, then M candidate physical channels in the candidate physical channel set are cached, where M≥0 and an integer;
所述发送单元33,在所述候选物理信道集合中存在一个可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道时,用于向所述网络设备发送肯定应答。The sending unit 33 is used to send a positive response to the network device when there is a candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the candidate physical channel set.
一种可行的设计中,若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则所述处理单元32,具体用于将所述M个候选物理信道中与所述第一物理信道位置相同的候选物理信道作为第二物理信道;根据所述第一PDSCH和与所述第二物理信道确定所述载荷。In a feasible design, if the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are the same, the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to use the M candidate physical The candidate physical channel in the same position as the first physical channel in the channel is used as the second physical channel; the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel.
一种可行的设计中,所述M是预定义的;或者,所述M是所述网络设备通过高层信令为所述终端设备配置的。In a feasible design, the M is predefined; or, the M is configured by the network device for the terminal device through high-level signaling.
一种可行的设计中,所述处理单元32,缓存M个候选物理信道时,具体用于根据自相关门限,从所述候选物理信道集合中确定M个候选物理信道并缓存。In a feasible design, when the processing unit 32 caches the M candidate physical channels, it is specifically used to determine and cache the M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels according to the autocorrelation threshold.
一种可行的设计中,所述处理单元32,具体用于确定所述第一指示信息是否为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,若所述第一指示信息为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。In a feasible design, the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to determine whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, if The first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, and then the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
一种可行的设计中,所述处理单元32,在根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷之后,还用于确定所述载荷是否通过CRC校验;In a feasible design, after determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, the processing unit 32 is further used to determine whether the load passes the CRC check;
所述发送单元33,用于若所述载荷通过所述CRC校验,则在第二指示信息指示 的资源上向所述网络设备发送肯定应答;并且/或者,若所述载荷未通过CRC校验,则在所述第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送否定应答;其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。The sending unit 33 is configured to send a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information if the load passes the CRC check; and / or if the load does not pass the CRC check Verification, a negative response is sent to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置,可以执行上述图5及可选实施例中终端设备的动作,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The data transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application may perform the actions of the terminal device in FIG. 5 and the optional embodiments described above. The implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图10为本申请实施例提供的又一种数据传输装置的结构示意图。本实施例所涉及的数据传输装置可以为网络设备,也可以为应用于网络设备的芯片。该数据传输装置可以用于执行上述图5或可选实施例中网络设备的功能。如图10所示,该数据传输装置400可以包括:10 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. The data transmission device involved in this embodiment may be a network device or a chip applied to the network device. The data transmission apparatus may be used to perform the functions of the network device in FIG. 5 or the optional embodiment described above. As shown in FIG. 10, the data transmission device 400 may include:
发送单元41,用于向终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第一物理信道,所述第一PDSCH和所述第一物理信道承载相同的载荷;根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH。The sending unit 41 is configured to send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and a first indication for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH Information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, so The first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load; and the first PDSCH is sent to the terminal device according to the scheduling information.
一种可行的设计中,当所述第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置时,所述发送单元41,在根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH之前,还用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一物理信道。In a feasible design, when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, the sending unit 41 sends the location information to the terminal device according to the scheduling information Before the first PDSCH, it is also used to send the first physical channel to the terminal device.
一种可行的设计中,上述的数据传输装置还包括:In a feasible design, the above data transmission device further includes:
接收单元42,在所述发送单元41根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH之后,用于接收所述终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上发送的肯定应答或否定应答,其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。The receiving unit 42, after the sending unit 41 sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, is used to receive a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information A response, wherein the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
本申请实施例提供的数据传输装置,可以执行上述图5及可选实施例中网络设备的动作,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The data transmission apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application can perform the actions of the network device in FIG. 5 and the optional embodiments described above. The implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
需要说明的是,应理解以上接收单元实际实现时可以为接收器、发送单元实际实现时可以为发送器。而处理单元可以以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现;也可以以硬件的形式实现。例如,处理单元可以为单独设立的处理元件,也可以集成在上述装置的某一个芯片中实现,此外,也可以以程序代码的形式存储于上述装置的存储器中,由上述装置的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上处理单元的功能。此外这些单元全部或部分可以集成在一起,也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤或以上各个单元可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。It should be noted that it should be understood that the above receiving unit may be a receiver when actually implemented, and the sending unit may be a transmitter when actually implemented. The processing unit can be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; it can also be implemented in the form of hardware. For example, the processing unit may be a separately established processing element, or it may be implemented by being integrated in a chip of the above-mentioned device. In addition, it may also be stored in the memory of the above-mentioned device in the form of a program code. Call and execute the function of the above processing unit. In addition, all or part of these units can be integrated together or can be implemented independently. The processing element described herein may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above units may be completed by instructions in the form of hardware integrated logic circuits or software in processor elements.
例如,以上这些单元可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)等。再如,当以上某个单元通过处理元件调度程序代码的形式实现时,该处理元件可以是通用处理器,例如中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)或其它可以调用程序代码的处理器。再如,这些单元可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,SOC)的形式实现。For example, the above units may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, for example: one or more application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuits, ASICs), or one or more microprocessors (digital signal processor (DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate array, FPGA), etc. As another example, when a certain unit above is implemented in the form of a processing element scheduling program code, the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor that can call program code. As another example, these units can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
图11为本申请又一实施例提供的数据传输装置的结构示意图。如图11所示,该数据传输装置500可以包括:处理器51(例如CPU)、存储器52、接收器53、发送器54;接收器53和发送器54均耦合至处理器51,处理器51控制接收器53的接收动作、处理器51控制发送器54的发送动作;存储器52可能包含高速随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM),也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory,NVM),例如至少一个磁盘存储器,存储器52中可以存储各种指令,以用于完成各种处理功能以及实现本申请的方法步骤。可选的,本申请涉及的数据传输装置还可以包括:电源55以及通信总线56。接收器53和发送器54可以集成在数据传输装置的收发信机中,也可以为数据传输装置上独立的收发天线。通信总线56用于实现元件之间的通信连接。11 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, the data transmission device 500 may include: a processor 51 (such as a CPU), a memory 52, a receiver 53, and a transmitter 54; both the receiver 53 and the transmitter 54 are coupled to the processor 51, and the processor 51 Controls the receiving operation of the receiver 53 and the processor 51 controls the sending operation of the transmitter 54; the memory 52 may include a high-speed random access memory (random-access memory, RAM), or may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory memory, NVM), for example, at least one magnetic disk memory, and various instructions can be stored in the memory 52 for performing various processing functions and implementing the method steps of the present application. Optionally, the data transmission device involved in this application may further include: a power supply 55 and a communication bus 56. The receiver 53 and the transmitter 54 may be integrated in the transceiver of the data transmission device, or may be an independent transceiver antenna on the data transmission device. The communication bus 56 is used to realize the communication connection between the elements.
在本申请实施例中,上述存储器52用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,程序代码包括指令;当处理器51执行指令时,使数据传输装置的处理器51执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的处理动作,使接收器53执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的接收动作,使发送器54执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的发送动作,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned memory 52 is used to store computer-executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor 51 executes the instructions, the processor 51 of the data transmission device is caused to perform the processing of the terminal device in the above method embodiment The action causes the receiver 53 to perform the receiving action of the terminal device in the above method embodiment, and causes the transmitter 54 to perform the sending action of the terminal device in the above method embodiment. The implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
图12为本申请实施例提供的又一种数据传输装置的结构示意图。如图12所示,该数据传输装置600可以包括:处理器61(例如CPU)、存储器62、接收器63、发送器64;接收器63和发送器64均耦合至处理器61,处理器61控制接收器63的接收动作、处理器61控制发送器64的发送动作;存储器62可能包含高速随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM),也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory,NVM),例如至少一个磁盘存储器,存储器62中可以存储各种指令,以用于完成各种处理功能以及实现本申请的方法步骤。可选的,本申请涉及的数据传输装置还可以包括:通信总线64。接收器63和发送器64可以集成在数据传输装置的收发信机中,也可以为数据传输装置上独立的收发天线。通信总线64用于实现元件之间的通信连接。12 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the data transmission device 600 may include: a processor 61 (such as a CPU), a memory 62, a receiver 63, and a transmitter 64; both the receiver 63 and the transmitter 64 are coupled to the processor 61, and the processor 61 Controls the receiving operation of the receiver 63, the processor 61 controls the sending operation of the transmitter 64; the memory 62 may include a high-speed random access memory (random-access memory, RAM), or may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory memory, NVM), for example, at least one magnetic disk memory, and various instructions can be stored in the memory 62 for performing various processing functions and implementing the method steps of the present application. Optionally, the data transmission device involved in the present application may further include: a communication bus 64. The receiver 63 and the transmitter 64 may be integrated in the transceiver of the data transmission device, or may be an independent transceiver antenna on the data transmission device. The communication bus 64 is used to implement communication connections between components.
在本申请实施例中,上述存储器62用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,程序代码包括指令;当处理器61执行指令时,使数据传输装置的处理器61执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的处理动作,使接收器63执行上述图3或可选方法实施例中网络设备的接收动作,使发送器64执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的发送动作,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned memory 62 is used to store computer-executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor 61 executes the instructions, the processor 61 of the data transmission device is caused to perform the processing of the network device in the above method embodiment Action, causing the receiver 63 to perform the receiving action of the network device in the embodiment of FIG. 3 or the optional method described above, and causing the sender 64 to perform the sending action of the network device in the method embodiment described above. The implementation principles and technical effects are similar. Repeat again.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据 存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center via a cable (e.g. Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) to another website, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device including one or more available media integrated servers, data centers, and the like. The available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), and so on.
本文中的术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。此外,本文中描述方式“……中的至少一个”表示所列出的各项之一或其任意组合,例如,“A、B和C中的至少一个”,可以表示:单独存在A,单独存在B,单独存在C,同时存在A和B,同时存在B和C,同时存在A和C,同时存在A、B和C这六种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系;在公式中,字符“/”,表示前后关联对象是一种“相除”的关系。The term "plurality" herein refers to two or more. The term "and / or" in this article is just an association relationship that describes an associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three cases. In addition, the description mode "at least one of ..." means one of the listed items or any combination thereof, for example, "at least one of A, B, and C" may mean: there exists A alone, alone There are six situations: B, C alone, A and B, B and C, A and C, and A, B, and C. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related object is a "or" relationship; in the formula, the character "/" indicates that the related object is a "divide" relationship.
可以理解的是,在本申请的实施例中涉及的各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请的实施例的范围。It can be understood that the various numerical numbers involved in the embodiments of the present application are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
可以理解的是,在本申请的实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请的实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It can be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean that the execution order is sequential, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be implemented for this application. The implementation process of the examples constitutes no limitation.

Claims (46)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, characterized in that it includes:
    接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH,所述第一PDSCH和所述第二PDSCH承载相同的载荷;Receiving a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, and the first An indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second to the terminal device PDSCH, the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load;
    根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH;Receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information;
    根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The load is determined according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH之前,还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, the method further comprises:
    接收所述网络设备发送的用于调度第三PDSCH的第三PDCCH;Receiving a third PDCCH sent by the network device for scheduling a third PDSCH;
    根据所述第三PDCCH接收所述网络设备发送的所述第三PDSCH;Receiving the third PDSCH sent by the network device according to the third PDCCH;
    所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷,包括:The determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH includes:
    根据所述第一指示信息,确定所述第二PDCCH和所述第三PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置是否相同;Determine, according to the first indication information, whether the positions of the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same;
    若所述第三PDCCH和所述第二PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置相同,则根据所述第一PDSCH和所述第三PDSCH确定所述载荷;并且/或者If the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH have the same position in the candidate PDCCH set, determine the load according to the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH; and / or
    若所述第三PDCCH和所述第二PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置不同,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。If the positions of the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH comprises:
    确定所述第一指示信息是否为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值;Determining whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to a terminal device;
    若所述第一指示信息为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。If the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  4. 根据权利要求1~3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein after determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, the method further comprises:
    确定所述载荷是否通过CRC校验;Determine whether the load passes the CRC check;
    若所述载荷通过所述CRC校验,则所述终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送肯定应答;并且/或者If the load passes the CRC check, the terminal device sends a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; and / or
    若所述载荷未通过CRC校验,则所述终端设备在所述第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送否定应答;If the load fails the CRC check, the terminal device sends a negative response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information;
    其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。Wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  5. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, characterized in that it includes:
    向终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一 指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH,所述第一PDSCH和所述第二PDSCH承载相同的载荷;Sending a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the first The indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device , The first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load;
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送由所述调度信息调度的所述第一PDSCH。The network device sends the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information to the terminal device.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置时,所述根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH之前,还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, the Before the terminal device sends the first PDSCH, it further includes:
    向所述终端设备发送用于调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH;Sending a second PDCCH for scheduling the second PDSCH to the terminal device;
    根据所述第二PDCCH向所述终端设备发送所述第二PDSCH。Sending the second PDSCH to the terminal device according to the second PDCCH.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值时,所述第一指示信息指示所述网络设备未向所述终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH。The method according to claim 5, wherein the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, the first indication The information indicates that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device.
  8. 根据权利要求5~7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein after the sending the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, the method further comprises:
    接收所述终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上发送的肯定应答或否定应答,其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。Receiving a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information, where the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  9. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, characterized in that it includes:
    接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第一物理信道,所述第一PDSCH和所述第一物理信道承载相同的载荷;Receiving a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, and the first An indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the first physical channel, the first PDSCH and The first physical channel carries the same load;
    根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH;Receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information;
    根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The load is determined according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH之前,还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, the method further comprises:
    接收所述网络设备发送的第二物理信道;Receiving a second physical channel sent by the network device;
    所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷,包括:The determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH includes:
    根据所述第一指示信息,确定所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置是否相同;Determine, according to the first indication information, whether the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are the same;
    若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则根据所述第一PDSCH和所述第二物理信道确定所述载荷;并且/或者If the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are the same, determining the load according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel; and / or
    若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置不同,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。If the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述网络设备发送的第二物理信道,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the receiving the second physical channel sent by the network device comprises:
    确定所述候选物理信道集合中是否存在一个可通过循环冗余校验码CRC校验的候选物理信道,所述候选物理信道集合中的候选物理信道的载荷包含传输块和控制信息,所述控制信息用于指示所述终端设备发送应答信息所使用的资源;Determining whether there is a candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set that can be checked by a cyclic redundancy check code CRC, the payload of the candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set includes a transport block and control information, the control The information is used to indicate the resources used by the terminal device to send the response information;
    若所述候选物理信道集合中存在一个可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则将所述通过CRC校验的一个候选物理信道作为所述第二物理信道,并向所述网络设备发送肯定应答;并且/或者If there is a candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the candidate physical channel set, the candidate physical channel that passes the CRC check is used as the second physical channel, and a positive response is sent to the network device ; And / or
    若所述候选物理信道集合中不存在可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则缓存所述候选物理信道集合中的M个候选物理信道,所述M≥0且为整数。If there is no candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set that can pass the CRC check, then M candidate physical channels in the candidate physical channel set are cached, where M≥0 and an integer.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则根据所述第一PDSCH和所述第二物理信道确定所述载荷,包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein if the first physical channel and the second physical channel have the same position in the set of candidate physical channels, then according to the first PDSCH and the first Two physical channels determine the payload, including:
    若所述第一物理信道和缓存的所述M个候选物理信道中的一个候选物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则将所述M个候选物理信道中与所述第一物理信道位置相同的候选物理信道作为第二物理信道;If the first physical channel and the buffered one of the M candidate physical channels have the same position in the set of candidate physical channels, then the M candidate physical channels are the same as the first The candidate physical channel with the same physical channel position as the second physical channel;
    根据所述第一PDSCH和与所述第二物理信道确定所述载荷。The load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述M是预定义的;或者,The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the M is predefined; or,
    所述M是所述网络设备通过高层信令为所述终端设备配置的。The M is configured by the network device for the terminal device through high-level signaling.
  14. 根据权利要求11~13任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述候选物理信道集合中不存在可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则所述终端设备缓存至少M个候选物理信道,包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein if there is no candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the candidate physical channel set, the terminal device caches at least M candidate physical channels ,include:
    所述终端设备根据自相关门限,从所述候选物理信道集合中确定M个候选物理信道并缓存。The terminal device determines M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels according to the autocorrelation threshold and caches them.
  15. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH comprises:
    确定所述第一指示信息是否为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,Determining whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to a terminal device,
    若所述第一指示信息为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。If the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  16. 根据权利要求9~15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 9 to 15, wherein after determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, the method further comprises:
    确定所述载荷是否通过CRC校验;Determine whether the load passes the CRC check;
    若所述载荷通过所述CRC校验,则在第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送肯定应答;并且/或者If the payload passes the CRC check, then send a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; and / or
    若所述载荷未通过CRC校验,则在所述第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送否定应答;If the load fails the CRC check, send a negative response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information;
    其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。Wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  17. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, characterized in that it includes:
    向终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第一物理信道,所述第一PDSCH和所述第一物理信道承载相同的载荷;Sending a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the first The indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the first physical channel, the first PDSCH and all The first physical channel carries the same load;
    根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH。Sending the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置时,所述根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH之前,还包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, the sending according to the scheduling information to the terminal device Before the first PDSCH, it also includes:
    向所述终端设备发送所述第一物理信道。Sending the first physical channel to the terminal device.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH之后,还包括:The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein after sending the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, further comprising:
    接收所述终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上发送的肯定应答或否定应答,其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。Receiving a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information, where the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  20. 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission device, characterized in that it includes:
    接收单元,用于接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH,所述第一PDSCH和所述第二PDSCH承载相同的载荷;A receiving unit, configured to receive a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and a first indication for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH Information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH to the terminal device Or the second PDSCH, the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH carry the same load;
    发送单元,用于根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH;A sending unit, configured to receive the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information;
    处理单元,用于根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The processing unit is configured to determine the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 20, characterized in that
    所述接收单元,在根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH之前,还用于接收所述网络设备发送的用于调度第三PDSCH的第三PDCCH;根据所述第三PDCCH接收所述网络设备发送的所述第三PDSCH;The receiving unit, before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information, is further configured to receive a third PDCCH sent by the network device for scheduling a third PDSCH; according to the first Three PDCCH receiving the third PDSCH sent by the network device;
    所述处理单元,具体用于根据所述第一指示信息,确定所述第二PDCCH和所述第三PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置是否相同;若所述第三PDCCH和所述第二PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置相同,则根据所述第一PDSCH和所述第三PDSCH确定所述载荷;并且/或者,若所述第三PDCCH和所述第二PDCCH在所述候选PDCCH集合中的位置不同,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The processing unit is specifically configured to determine whether the positions of the second PDCCH and the third PDCCH in the candidate PDCCH set are the same according to the first indication information; if the third PDCCH and the third If the two PDCCHs have the same position in the candidate PDCCH set, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the third PDSCH; and / or if the third PDCCH and the second PDCCH are in the If the positions in the candidate PDCCH set are different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 20, characterized in that
    所述处理单元,具体用于确定所述第一指示信息是否为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值;若所述第一指示信息为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The processing unit is specifically configured to determine whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to a terminal device; if the first indication information is an indication If the network device does not send the value of the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  23. 根据权利要求20~22任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to any one of claims 20 to 22, characterized in that
    所述发送单元,在所述处理单元根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷之后,还用于确定所述载荷是否通过CRC校验;若所述载荷通过所述CRC校验,则在第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送肯定应答;并且/或者,若所述载荷未通过CRC校验,则在所述第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送否定应答;其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。The sending unit, after the processing unit determines the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, is also used to determine whether the load passes the CRC check; if the load passes the CRC Check, send a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; and / or, if the load fails the CRC check, send a response to the resource indicated by the second indication information The network device sends a negative response; wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  24. 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission device, characterized in that it includes:
    发送单元,用于向终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH,所述第一PDSCH和所述第二PDSCH承载相同的载荷;向所述终端设备发送由所述调度信息调度的所述第一PDSCH。A sending unit, configured to send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH , The first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the terminal device The second PDSCH, the first PDSCH, and the second PDSCH carry the same load; and the first PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling information is sent to the terminal device.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 24, characterized in that
    当所述第一指示信息用于指示调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH在候选PDCCH集合中的位置时,所述发送单元根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH之前,还用于向所述终端设备发送用于调度第二PDSCH的第二PDCCH;根据所述第二PDCCH向所述终端设备发送所述第二PDSCH。Before the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the second PDCCH scheduling the second PDSCH in the candidate PDCCH set, the sending unit sends Used to send a second PDCCH for scheduling a second PDSCH to the terminal device; sending the second PDSCH to the terminal device according to the second PDCCH.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值时,所述第一指示信息指示所述网络设备未向所述终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH。The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, the first indication The information indicates that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device.
  27. 根据权利要求24~26任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device according to any one of claims 24 to 26, further comprising:
    接收单元,用于在所述发送单元根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH之后,接收所述终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上发送的肯定应答或否定应答,其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。A receiving unit, configured to receive, after the sending unit sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information, Wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  28. 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission device, characterized in that it includes:
    接收单元,用于接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第一物理信道,所述第一PDSCH和所述第一物理信道承载相同的载荷;根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH;A receiving unit, configured to receive a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and a first indication for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH Information, the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, so The first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load; receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information;
    处理单元,用于根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The processing unit is configured to determine the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 28, characterized in that
    所述接收单元,在根据所述调度信息接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一PDSCH之前,还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第二物理信道;The receiving unit is further configured to receive a second physical channel sent by the network device before receiving the first PDSCH sent by the network device according to the scheduling information;
    所述处理单元,具体用于根据所述第一指示信息,确定所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置是否相同;若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则根据所述第一PDSCH和所述第二物理信道确定所述载荷;并且/或者,若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置不同,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The processing unit is specifically configured to determine whether the positions of the first physical channel and the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels are the same according to the first indication information; if the first physical channel And the second physical channel are in the same position in the set of candidate physical channels, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel; and / or, if the first physical channel and If the position of the second physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels is different, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 29, characterized in that
    所述处理单元,还用于确定所述候选物理信道集合中是否存在一个可通过循环冗余校验码CRC校验的候选物理信道,所述候选物理信道集合中的候选物理信道的载荷包含传输块和控制信息,所述控制信息用于指示所述终端设备发送应答信息所使用的资源;若所述候选物理信道集合中存在一个可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则将所 述通过CRC校验的一个候选物理信道作为所述第二物理信道;并且/或者,若所述候选物理信道集合中不存在可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道,则缓存所述候选物理信道集合中的M个候选物理信道,所述M≥0且为整数;The processing unit is further configured to determine whether there is a candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set that can be checked by a cyclic redundancy check code CRC, and the payload of the candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set includes transmission Block and control information, the control information is used to indicate the resources used by the terminal device to send the response information; if there is a candidate physical channel in the candidate physical channel set that can pass the CRC check, the pass CRC One candidate physical channel that is verified as the second physical channel; and / or, if there is no candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the set of candidate physical channels, the M in the set of candidate physical channels is cached Candidate physical channels, M≥0 and an integer;
    所述发送单元,在所述候选物理信道集合中存在一个可通过CRC校验的候选物理信道时,还用于向所述网络设备发送肯定应答。The sending unit is also used to send a positive response to the network device when there is a candidate physical channel that can pass the CRC check in the candidate physical channel set.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,若所述第一物理信道和所述第二物理信道在所述候选物理信道集合中的位置相同,则所述处理单元,具体用于将所述M个候选物理信道中与所述第一物理信道位置相同的候选物理信道作为第二物理信道;根据所述第一PDSCH和与所述第二物理信道确定所述载荷。The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein if the first physical channel and the second physical channel have the same position in the candidate physical channel set, the processing unit is specifically used to Among the M candidate physical channels, a candidate physical channel at the same position as the first physical channel is used as a second physical channel; and the load is determined according to the first PDSCH and the second physical channel.
  32. 根据权利要求30或31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述M是预定义的;或者,所述M是所述网络设备通过高层信令为所述终端设备配置的。The apparatus according to claim 30 or 31, wherein the M is predefined; or, the M is configured by the network device for the terminal device through high-level signaling.
  33. 根据权利要求30~32任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to any one of claims 30 to 32, characterized in that
    所述处理单元,缓存M个候选物理信道时,具体用于根据自相关门限,从所述候选物理信道集合中确定M个候选物理信道并缓存。When the processing unit caches the M candidate physical channels, it is specifically used to determine and cache the M candidate physical channels from the set of candidate physical channels according to the autocorrelation threshold.
  34. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 28, characterized in that
    所述处理单元,具体用于确定所述第一指示信息是否为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,若所述第一指示信息为指示所述网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第二PDCCH或所述第二PDSCH的值,则根据所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷。The processing unit is specifically configured to determine whether the first indication information is a value indicating that the network device has not sent the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, if the first indication information is an indication If the network device does not send the value of the second PDCCH or the second PDSCH to the terminal device, the load is determined according to the first PDSCH.
  35. 根据权利要求28~34任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to any one of claims 28 to 34, characterized in that
    所述处理单元,在根据所述第一指示信息和所述第一PDSCH确定所述载荷之后,还用于确定所述载荷是否通过CRC校验;The processing unit, after determining the load according to the first indication information and the first PDSCH, is also used to determine whether the load passes the CRC check;
    所述发送单元,用于若所述载荷通过所述CRC校验,则在第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送肯定应答;并且/或者,若所述载荷未通过CRC校验,则在所述第二指示信息指示的资源上向所述网络设备发送否定应答;其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。The sending unit is configured to send a positive response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information if the load passes the CRC check; and / or if the load fails the CRC check , Then send a negative response to the network device on the resource indicated by the second indication information; wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  36. 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission device, characterized in that it includes:
    发送单元,用于向终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH承载下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI包括用于调度第一物理下行共享信道PDSCH的调度信息和第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示网络设备未向终端设备发送所述第一物理信道,所述第一PDSCH和所述第一物理信道承载相同的载荷;根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH。A sending unit, configured to send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device, where the first PDCCH carries downlink control information DCI, and the DCI includes scheduling information and first indication information for scheduling a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH , The first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device has not sent the first physical channel to the terminal device, the The first PDSCH and the first physical channel carry the same load; the first PDSCH is sent to the terminal device according to the scheduling information.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,当所述第一指示信息用于指示第一物理信道在候选物理信道集合中的位置时,所述发送单元,在根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH之前,还用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一物理信道。The apparatus according to claim 36, wherein when the first indication information is used to indicate the position of the first physical channel in the set of candidate physical channels, the sending unit, according to the scheduling information, Before the terminal device sends the first PDSCH, it is also used to send the first physical channel to the terminal device.
  38. 根据权利要求36或37所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device according to claim 36 or 37, further comprising:
    接收单元,在所述发送单元根据所述调度信息向所述终端设备发送所述第一 PDSCH之后,用于接收所述终端设备在第二指示信息指示的资源上发送的肯定应答或否定应答,其中,所述第二指示信息承载在所述第一PDCCH中。A receiving unit, after the sending unit sends the first PDSCH to the terminal device according to the scheduling information, for receiving a positive response or a negative response sent by the terminal device on the resource indicated by the second indication information, Wherein, the second indication information is carried in the first PDCCH.
  39. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令在终端设备上运行时,使得所述终端设备执行权利要求1~4任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it is used to store a computer program or instruction, and when the computer program or instruction runs on a terminal device, the terminal device is caused to perform any one of claims 1 to 4. Methods.
  40. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令在网络设备上运行时,使得所述网络设备执行权利要求5~8任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it is used to store a computer program or instruction, and when the computer program or instruction runs on a network device, it causes the network device to execute any one of claims 5 to 8. Methods.
  41. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令在终端设备上运行时,使得所述终端设备执行权利要求9~16任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it is used to store a computer program or instruction, and when the computer program or instruction runs on a terminal device, the terminal device executes any one of claims 9-16 Methods.
  42. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令在网络设备上运行时,使得所述网络设备执行权利要求17~19任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it is used to store a computer program or instruction, and when the computer program or instruction runs on a network device, the network device is allowed to execute any one of claims 17 to 19. Methods.
  43. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在终端设备上运行时,使得所述终端设备执行如权利要求1~4任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product runs on a terminal device, the terminal device is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  44. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在网络设备上运行时,使得所述网络设备执行如权利要求5~8任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product runs on a network device, the network device is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 5 to 8.
  45. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在终端设备上运行时,使得所述终端设备执行如权利要求9~16任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product runs on a terminal device, the terminal device is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 9 to 16.
  46. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在网络设备上运行时,使得所述网络设备执行如权利要求17~19任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that, when the computer program product runs on a network device, the network device is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 17 to 19.
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