WO2017002721A1 - Seal structure for front panel - Google Patents

Seal structure for front panel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017002721A1
WO2017002721A1 PCT/JP2016/068802 JP2016068802W WO2017002721A1 WO 2017002721 A1 WO2017002721 A1 WO 2017002721A1 JP 2016068802 W JP2016068802 W JP 2016068802W WO 2017002721 A1 WO2017002721 A1 WO 2017002721A1
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Prior art keywords
panel
seal
edge
wall portion
section
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PCT/JP2016/068802
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
望 柏崎
誠一 大津
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いすゞ自動車株式会社
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Publication of WO2017002721A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017002721A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/06Sealing strips

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a front panel sealing structure that seals a gap between a front panel opening and a front panel of a vehicle.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a seal structure in which a gap at the boundary between a front panel and a cowl upper is sealed with a weather strip.
  • the weather strip is mounted on the cowl upper side, and when the front panel is closed, the end of the front panel comes into contact with and closely contacts the weather strip.
  • the boundary between the front panel and the cowl upper (front body) tends to retain water compared to the front of the front panel (front of the panel), and the edge of the front panel located at the boundary is compared to the front of the panel. Easy to rust.
  • the present invention provides a seal structure that can improve the rust prevention property of an edge portion without subjecting the edge portion of the front panel to special processing for rust prevention.
  • the seal structure of the front panel of the present invention includes a front panel and an elastic seal material.
  • the front panel integrally has a panel main body arranged along the vehicle width direction of the vehicle and a panel edge that extends backward from a predetermined region on the periphery of the panel main body and is attached to the front body of the vehicle.
  • the elastic sealing material integrally has a mounting portion and a plate-like protrusion.
  • the mounting portion has a U-shaped cross-section in which the panel insertion groove opens forward between the seal outer wall portion and the seal inner wall portion, and is elastically deformed by inserting the panel edge portion into the panel insertion groove from the front, so that the panel edge portion Retained.
  • the protruding portion protrudes from the outer wall portion of the seal and extends along the predetermined region in close contact with the edge surface of the opening in a state where the mounting portion is held on the edge of the panel.
  • the seal outer wall portion and the seal inner wall portion are in close contact with the outer surface and the inner surface of the panel edge portion from one end to the other end of the predetermined region in a state where the seal is mounted, and the protruding portion protrudes from the seal outer wall portion side.
  • the elastic sealing material is inclined obliquely forward toward the side, and the protruding portion is in close contact with the edge surface of the opening to seal between the opening and the front panel.
  • the plate thickness of the protruding portion is gradually tapered toward the protruding tip side so that the seal outer wall side is thick and the protruding tip side is thin.
  • the panel outer edge and the inner seal wall are in close contact with the outer surface and the inner surface of the panel edge from one end to the other end of the predetermined region on the peripheral edge of the panel body.
  • the end of the part is securely covered by the mounting part. Therefore, the rust prevention property of a panel edge part can be improved by the mounting part of an elastic sealing material, without giving a special process to a panel edge part.
  • the projecting portion is inclined obliquely forward from the seal outer wall portion side toward the projecting tip side, even when water is sprayed at a high pressure in the gap between the panel edge and the opening at the time of car washing, The protrusion can reliably prevent water from entering.
  • the plate thickness of the protruding portion gradually tapers toward the protruding tip side so that the seal outer wall side is thick and the protruding tip side is thin, so the protruding plate thickness is from the seal outer wall side to the protruding tip side.
  • the elastic force (repulsive force) of the protrusion is set to a strength that does not impair the workability of mounting the front panel and that does not easily deteriorate due to deterioration even after long-term use. Easy to do. Therefore, the antirust property by the elastic sealing material can be maintained for a long time.
  • the present invention it is possible to improve the rust prevention property of the edge portion without subjecting the edge portion of the front panel to special processing for rust prevention.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a front surface of a vehicle to which a front panel seal structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the assembled state of FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the upper sealing material.
  • the front-rear direction means the front-rear direction of the vehicle
  • the left-right direction means the left-right direction when facing the front of the vehicle.
  • UP indicates the upper side of the vehicle
  • FR indicates the front of the vehicle.
  • the front surface of the cab 1 of the vehicle includes a front body 2, a front panel 4, a radiator grill 5, and the like.
  • the front body 2 is disposed along the vehicle width direction of the vehicle, and a substantially rectangular opening 3 is formed in the center portion of the front body 2.
  • the front panel 4 is a rectangular panel main body 6 disposed along the vehicle width direction, and a panel extending from the substantially entire area of the upper end edge of the panel main body 6 (a predetermined region on the peripheral edge of the panel main body 6) to bend backward.
  • An edge portion (panel edge portion) 7 is integrally formed, and is disposed at a position where the opening 3 of the front body 2 is closed.
  • a center reinforcement (not shown) and a side drain force (not shown) are respectively fixed to a substantially central portion and left and right side portions of the rear surface of the front panel 4.
  • the radiator grill 5 is attached to the front surface of the front body 2 below the front panel 4.
  • the left and right fasteners (not shown) of the front body 2 are inserted into and engaged with the left and right fasteners (not shown) of the front panel 4, and the flange portion of the center reinforcement is engaged with the clip member (not shown) of the lower portion of the front body 2.
  • the front panel 4 is attached to the front body 2 by sandwiching (not shown). In this mounted state, the panel upper edge portion 7 of the front panel 4 faces the edge surface 3a of the opening 3 of the front body 2 (see FIG. 3), and the front panel 4 closes the opening 3 of the front body 2 (FIG. 2). reference).
  • the panel upper edge portion 7 of the front panel 4 is hermetically sealed over the substantially entire region in the left-right direction between the panel upper edge portion 7 and the edge surface 3 a of the opening 3.
  • a rubber upper sealing material (elastic sealing material) 10 is attached.
  • the upper seal material 10 is a long material having substantially the same cross section extending over substantially the entire region from the left end to the right end of the panel upper edge portion 7, and a mounting portion 11 mounted on the panel upper edge portion 7 and a mounting portion 11. And a plate-like projecting portion 12 projecting from the body.
  • left and right ends of the upper seal material 10 are attached to the left and right side edges 8 of the front panel 4 (panel body 6), and the space between the side edges 8 and the opening 3 is substantially the entire area in the vertical direction.
  • a side sealing material (not shown) that is hermetically extended extends integrally.
  • the mounting portion 11 has a U-shaped cross section integrally including a seal outer wall portion 13, a seal inner wall portion 14, and a bottom wall portion 15.
  • the rear end portion of the seal outer wall portion 13 and the rear end portion of the seal inner wall portion 14 are connected by a bottom wall portion 15, and a panel insertion groove 16 opening forward is provided between the seal outer wall portion 13 and the seal inner wall portion 14. Is formed.
  • the protruding portion 12 protrudes from the seal outer wall portion 13 in the seal mounting state in which the mounting portion 11 is held by the panel upper edge portion 7, extends in the left-right direction along the upper end edge of the panel body 6, and the opening 3 of the front body 2. It adheres closely to the edge surface 3a.
  • the projecting portion 12 is inclined obliquely forward (upward obliquely forward) from the seal outer wall portion 13 side, which is the base end side, toward the projecting distal end 12a side. Further, the plate thickness of the protruding portion 12 is gradually tapered toward the protruding tip 12a side so that the seal outer wall portion 13 side is thick and the protruding tip 12a side is thin.
  • the seal outer wall portion 13 and the seal inner wall portion 14 are respectively attached to the upper surface (outer surface) 7a and the lower surface (inner surface) 7b of the panel upper edge portion 7 from the left end to the right end of the upper end edge of the panel body 6 when the seal is mounted.
  • the upper sealing material 10 seals between the opening 3 and the front panel 6 when the protruding portion 12 is in close contact with the edge surface 3 a of the opening 3.
  • the seal outer wall portion 13 and the seal inner wall portion 14 are respectively provided on the upper surface 7a and the lower surface 7b of the panel upper edge portion 7 from the left end to the right end of the upper end edge of the panel body 6 in the seal mounting state.
  • the terminal (rear end) of the panel upper edge portion 7 is reliably covered with the mounting portion 11 in the closely contacted state. Therefore, the upper seal is not applied to the upper edge portion 7 of the panel without performing special processing (for example, after removing burrs or the like generated on the cut surface at the end by polishing and then sufficiently coating the end of the upper edge portion 7 of the panel).
  • the rust prevention property of the panel upper edge portion 7 can be enhanced by the mounting portion 11 of the material 10.
  • the projecting portion 12 is inclined upward and obliquely forward toward the projecting tip 12a side, water is sprayed at a high pressure on the gap between the panel upper edge portion 7 and the opening 3 at the time of car washing or the like.
  • the intrusion of water can be reliably prevented by the protrusion 12.
  • the plate thickness of the protruding portion 12 gradually tapers toward the protruding tip 12a side so that the seal outer wall portion 13 side is thick and the protruding tip 12a side is thin, so the plate thickness of the protruding portion protrudes from the seal outer wall side.
  • the elastic force (repulsive force) of the protruding portion 12 does not impair the mounting workability of the front panel 4 and is waterproof due to deterioration even when used for a long time. It is easy to set the strength to be difficult to decrease. Therefore, the antirust property by the upper sealing material 10 can be maintained for a long time.
  • the case where the panel upper edge portion 7 is bent and formed in the panel main body 6 and the upper sealing material 10 is attached to the panel upper edge portion 7 has been described.
  • a panel edge portion that bends backward and extends at the side edge and an elastic seal material similar to the upper seal material 10 may be attached to the panel edge portion.
  • the present invention can be widely applied to vehicles having a structure in which the opening of the front body is closed by the front panel.
  • Panel body 7 Panel upper edge (panel edge) 7a: Upper surface (outer surface) of upper edge of panel 7b: Lower surface (inner surface) of upper edge of panel 10: Upper sealing material (elastic sealing material) 11: Mounting portion 12: Protruding portion 12a: Protruding tip 13: Seal outer wall portion 13a: Front end of seal bottom wall portion 14: Seal inner wall portion 15: Bottom wall portion 16: Panel insertion groove

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A top seal member 10 integrally comprises a mounting section 11 and a plate-like protrusion section 12. The mounting section 11 has a U-shaped cross-section in which a panel insertion groove 16 that is open at the front is formed between a seal outer wall section 13 and a seal inner wall section 14. The panel insertion groove 16 elastically deforms as a result of inserting a panel top edge section 7 of a front panel 4 into the panel insertion groove 16, from the front, and is thus held by the panel top edge section 7. The seal outer wall section 13 and seal inner wall section 14 attach firmly to the top surface 7a and the bottom surface 7b, respectively, of the panel top edge section 7, and the protrusion section 12 attaches firmly to an edge surface 3a of an opening 3 of a front body 2. The protrusion section 12 is inclined obliquely forward from the seal outer wall section 13 side to the protrusion tip 12a side, and the thickness of the protrusion 12 gradually tapers toward the protrusion tip 12a side.

Description

フロントパネルのシール構造Front panel seal structure
 本発明は、車両のフロントボディの開口とフロントパネルと間隙を密閉するフロントパネルのシール構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a front panel sealing structure that seals a gap between a front panel opening and a front panel of a vehicle.
 特許文献1には、フロントパネルとカウルアッパーとの境界部の隙間をウェザーストリップによってシールするシール構造が記載されている。ウェザーストリップはカウルアッパー側に装着され、フロントパネルを閉じると、フロントパネルの端部がウェザーストリップに当接して密着する。 Patent Document 1 describes a seal structure in which a gap at the boundary between a front panel and a cowl upper is sealed with a weather strip. The weather strip is mounted on the cowl upper side, and when the front panel is closed, the end of the front panel comes into contact with and closely contacts the weather strip.
日本国特開平11-348828号公報Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 11-348828
 一般に、フロントパネルとカウルアッパー(フロントボディ)との境界部はフロントパネルの前面(パネル前面)に比べて水が滞留し易く、境界部に位置するフロントパネルの端縁部はパネル前面に比べて錆び易い。 In general, the boundary between the front panel and the cowl upper (front body) tends to retain water compared to the front of the front panel (front of the panel), and the edge of the front panel located at the boundary is compared to the front of the panel. Easy to rust.
 このため、特許文献1のようにシール部材(ウェザーストリップ)をフロントボディ側に装着する構造では、フロントパネルの端縁部に防錆のための特別な加工(例えば末端の切断面に発生するバリ等を研磨によって除去した後、端縁部の末端まで十分に塗装するなど)を施す必要があり、そのため、フロントパネルの製造工数が増大する。 For this reason, in a structure in which a seal member (weather strip) is mounted on the front body side as in Patent Document 1, special processing for rust prevention (for example, burrs generated on the cut surface of the end) is applied to the edge of the front panel. Etc. are removed by polishing, and it is necessary to sufficiently coat the end of the edge portion), which increases the man-hour for manufacturing the front panel.
 本発明は、フロントパネルの端縁部に防錆のための特別な加工を施すことなく、端縁部の防錆性を向上させることが可能なシール構造を提供する。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a seal structure that can improve the rust prevention property of an edge portion without subjecting the edge portion of the front panel to special processing for rust prevention.
 本発明のフロントパネルのシール構造は、フロントパネルと弾性シール材とを備える。フロントパネルは、車両の車幅方向に沿って配置されるパネル本体と、パネル本体の周縁の所定領域から後方へ曲折して延びるパネル縁部とを一体的に有し、車両のフロントボディに取付けられてフロントボディの開口を塞ぐ。弾性シール材は、装着部と板状の突出部とを一体的に有する。装着部は、シール外壁部とシール内壁部との間でパネル挿入溝が前方へ開口するU状断面であり、パネル縁部をパネル挿入溝へ前方から挿入することにより弾性変形してパネル縁部に保持される。突出部は、装着部がパネル縁部に保持されたシール装着状態で、シール外壁部から突出して上記所定領域に沿って延び、開口の縁面に密着する。 The seal structure of the front panel of the present invention includes a front panel and an elastic seal material. The front panel integrally has a panel main body arranged along the vehicle width direction of the vehicle and a panel edge that extends backward from a predetermined region on the periphery of the panel main body and is attached to the front body of the vehicle. To close the opening of the front body. The elastic sealing material integrally has a mounting portion and a plate-like protrusion. The mounting portion has a U-shaped cross-section in which the panel insertion groove opens forward between the seal outer wall portion and the seal inner wall portion, and is elastically deformed by inserting the panel edge portion into the panel insertion groove from the front, so that the panel edge portion Retained. The protruding portion protrudes from the outer wall portion of the seal and extends along the predetermined region in close contact with the edge surface of the opening in a state where the mounting portion is held on the edge of the panel.
 シール装着状態で、シール外壁部とシール内壁部とは、上記所定領域の一端から他端に亘ってパネル縁部の外面と内面とにそれぞれ密着し、突出部は、シール外壁部側から突出先端側に向かって斜め前方へ傾斜し、弾性シール材は、突出部が開口の縁面に密着することにより開口とフロントパネルとの間を密閉する。突出部の板厚は、シール外壁部側が厚く突出先端側が薄くなるように、前記突出先端側に向かって徐々に先細りする。 The seal outer wall portion and the seal inner wall portion are in close contact with the outer surface and the inner surface of the panel edge portion from one end to the other end of the predetermined region in a state where the seal is mounted, and the protruding portion protrudes from the seal outer wall portion side. The elastic sealing material is inclined obliquely forward toward the side, and the protruding portion is in close contact with the edge surface of the opening to seal between the opening and the front panel. The plate thickness of the protruding portion is gradually tapered toward the protruding tip side so that the seal outer wall side is thick and the protruding tip side is thin.
 上記構成では、シール装着状態において、パネル本体の周縁の所定領域の一端から他端に亘り、シール外壁部とシール内壁部とがパネル縁部の外面と内面とにそれぞれ密着した状態で、パネル縁部の末端が装着部によって確実に覆われる。そのため、パネル縁部に特別な加工を施すことなく、弾性シール材の装着部によってパネル縁部の防錆性を高めることができる。 In the above configuration, in a state where the seal is mounted, the panel outer edge and the inner seal wall are in close contact with the outer surface and the inner surface of the panel edge from one end to the other end of the predetermined region on the peripheral edge of the panel body. The end of the part is securely covered by the mounting part. Therefore, the rust prevention property of a panel edge part can be improved by the mounting part of an elastic sealing material, without giving a special process to a panel edge part.
 また、突出部がシール外壁部側から突出先端側に向かって斜め前方へ傾斜するので、洗車時等にパネル縁部と開口との間隙に水が高圧で吹付けられた場合であっても、突出部によって水の浸入を確実に防止することができる。 In addition, since the projecting portion is inclined obliquely forward from the seal outer wall portion side toward the projecting tip side, even when water is sprayed at a high pressure in the gap between the panel edge and the opening at the time of car washing, The protrusion can reliably prevent water from entering.
 さらに、突出部の板厚は、シール外壁部側が厚く突出先端側が薄くなるように、突出先端側に向かって徐々に先細りするので、突出部の板厚をシール外壁部側から突出先端部側まで略均等に形成する場合に比べて、突出部の弾性力(反発力)を、フロントパネルの取付作業性を損なうことなく、且つ長期間使用しても劣化によって防水性が低下し難い強度に設定し易い。従って、弾性シール材による防錆性を長期間維持させることができる。 Furthermore, the plate thickness of the protruding portion gradually tapers toward the protruding tip side so that the seal outer wall side is thick and the protruding tip side is thin, so the protruding plate thickness is from the seal outer wall side to the protruding tip side. Compared to the case where it is formed approximately evenly, the elastic force (repulsive force) of the protrusion is set to a strength that does not impair the workability of mounting the front panel and that does not easily deteriorate due to deterioration even after long-term use. Easy to do. Therefore, the antirust property by the elastic sealing material can be maintained for a long time.
 本発明によれば、フロントパネルの端縁部に防錆のための特別な加工を施すことなく、端縁部の防錆性を向上させることができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to improve the rust prevention property of the edge portion without subjecting the edge portion of the front panel to special processing for rust prevention.
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るフロントパネルのシール構造が適用される車両の前面の分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a front surface of a vehicle to which a front panel seal structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. 図2は、図1の組付け状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the assembled state of FIG. 図3は、図2のIII-III矢視断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 図4は、上シール材の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the upper sealing material.
 以下、本発明の一実施形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。なお、以下の説明において、前後方向は車両の前後方向を意味し、左右方向は車両前方を向いた状態での左右方向を意味する。また、図中のUPは車両上方を示し、FRは車両前方を示す。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the front-rear direction means the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and the left-right direction means the left-right direction when facing the front of the vehicle. In the figure, UP indicates the upper side of the vehicle, and FR indicates the front of the vehicle.
 図1及び図2に示すように、車両のキャブ1の前面は、フロントボディ2やフロントパネル4やラジエータグリル5等により構成される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the front surface of the cab 1 of the vehicle includes a front body 2, a front panel 4, a radiator grill 5, and the like.
 フロントボディ2は、車両の車幅方向に沿って配置され、フロントボディ2の中央部分には、略矩形状の開口3が形成されている。 The front body 2 is disposed along the vehicle width direction of the vehicle, and a substantially rectangular opening 3 is formed in the center portion of the front body 2.
 フロントパネル4は、車幅方向に沿って配置される矩形状のパネル本体6と、パネル本体6の上端縁の略全域(パネル本体6の周縁の所定領域)から後方へ曲折して延びるパネル上縁部(パネル縁部)7とを一体的に有し、フロントボディ2の開口3を塞ぐ位置に配置される。なお、フロントパネル4の後面の略中央部と左右の側部とには、センターレインフォース(図示省略)とサイドレインフォース(図示省略)とがそれぞれ固定される。 The front panel 4 is a rectangular panel main body 6 disposed along the vehicle width direction, and a panel extending from the substantially entire area of the upper end edge of the panel main body 6 (a predetermined region on the peripheral edge of the panel main body 6) to bend backward. An edge portion (panel edge portion) 7 is integrally formed, and is disposed at a position where the opening 3 of the front body 2 is closed. A center reinforcement (not shown) and a side drain force (not shown) are respectively fixed to a substantially central portion and left and right side portions of the rear surface of the front panel 4.
 ラジエータグリル5は、フロントパネル4の下方でフロントボディ2の前面に取り付けられる。 The radiator grill 5 is attached to the front surface of the front body 2 below the front panel 4.
 フロントパネル4の左右のファスナ(図示省略)にフロントボディ2の左右のピン(図示省略)を挿入して係合し、フロントボディ2の下部のクリップ部材(図示省略)にセンターレインフォースのフランジ部(図示省略)を挟持させることによって、フロントパネル4がフロントボディ2に取付けられる。係る取付状態で、フロントパネル4のパネル上縁部7は、フロントボディ2の開口3の縁面3aと対向し(図3参照)、フロントパネル4はフロントボディ2の開口3を塞ぐ(図2参照)。 The left and right fasteners (not shown) of the front body 2 are inserted into and engaged with the left and right fasteners (not shown) of the front panel 4, and the flange portion of the center reinforcement is engaged with the clip member (not shown) of the lower portion of the front body 2. The front panel 4 is attached to the front body 2 by sandwiching (not shown). In this mounted state, the panel upper edge portion 7 of the front panel 4 faces the edge surface 3a of the opening 3 of the front body 2 (see FIG. 3), and the front panel 4 closes the opening 3 of the front body 2 (FIG. 2). reference).
 図3及び図4に示すように、フロントパネル4のパネル上縁部7には、パネル上縁部7と開口3の縁面3aとの間を左右方向の略全域に亘って密閉するためのゴム製の上シール材(弾性シール材)10が取付けられる。上シール材10は、パネル上縁部7の左端から右端までの略全域に亘って延びる略同一断面の長尺材であり、パネル上縁部7に装着される装着部11と、装着部11から突出する板状の突出部12とを一体的に有する。なお、上シール材10の左右両端からは、フロントパネル4(パネル本体6)の左右の側縁部8に取付けられて、係る側縁部8と開口3との間を上下方向の略全域に亘って密閉する側シール材(図示省略)が一体的に延びる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the panel upper edge portion 7 of the front panel 4 is hermetically sealed over the substantially entire region in the left-right direction between the panel upper edge portion 7 and the edge surface 3 a of the opening 3. A rubber upper sealing material (elastic sealing material) 10 is attached. The upper seal material 10 is a long material having substantially the same cross section extending over substantially the entire region from the left end to the right end of the panel upper edge portion 7, and a mounting portion 11 mounted on the panel upper edge portion 7 and a mounting portion 11. And a plate-like projecting portion 12 projecting from the body. It should be noted that the left and right ends of the upper seal material 10 are attached to the left and right side edges 8 of the front panel 4 (panel body 6), and the space between the side edges 8 and the opening 3 is substantially the entire area in the vertical direction. A side sealing material (not shown) that is hermetically extended extends integrally.
 装着部11は、シール外壁部13とシール内壁部14と底壁部15とを一体的に有するU状断面である。シール外壁部13の後端部とシール内壁部14の後端部とは底壁部15によって連結され、シール外壁部13とシール内壁部14との間には、前方へ開口するパネル挿入溝16が形成される。パネル上縁部7をパネル挿入溝16へ前方から挿入することにより、装着部11が弾性変形してパネル上縁部7に保持される。 The mounting portion 11 has a U-shaped cross section integrally including a seal outer wall portion 13, a seal inner wall portion 14, and a bottom wall portion 15. The rear end portion of the seal outer wall portion 13 and the rear end portion of the seal inner wall portion 14 are connected by a bottom wall portion 15, and a panel insertion groove 16 opening forward is provided between the seal outer wall portion 13 and the seal inner wall portion 14. Is formed. By inserting the panel upper edge portion 7 into the panel insertion groove 16 from the front, the mounting portion 11 is elastically deformed and held by the panel upper edge portion 7.
 突出部12は、装着部11がパネル上縁部7に保持されたシール装着状態で、シール外壁部13から突出し、パネル本体6の上端縁に沿って左右方向に延び、フロントボディ2の開口3の縁面3aに密着する。 The protruding portion 12 protrudes from the seal outer wall portion 13 in the seal mounting state in which the mounting portion 11 is held by the panel upper edge portion 7, extends in the left-right direction along the upper end edge of the panel body 6, and the opening 3 of the front body 2. It adheres closely to the edge surface 3a.
 突出部12は、基端側であるシール外壁部13側から突出先端12a側に向かって斜め前方(上斜め前方)へ傾斜する。また、突出部12の板厚は、シール外壁部13側が厚く突出先端12a側が薄くなるように、突出先端12a側に向かって徐々に先細りする。 The projecting portion 12 is inclined obliquely forward (upward obliquely forward) from the seal outer wall portion 13 side, which is the base end side, toward the projecting distal end 12a side. Further, the plate thickness of the protruding portion 12 is gradually tapered toward the protruding tip 12a side so that the seal outer wall portion 13 side is thick and the protruding tip 12a side is thin.
 シール装着状態で、シール外壁部13とシール内壁部14とは、パネル本体6の上端縁の左端から右端に亘ってパネル上縁部7の上面(外面)7aと下面(内面)7bとにそれぞれ密着し、上シール材10は、突出部12が開口3の縁面3aに密着することにより開口3とフロントパネル6との間を密閉する。 The seal outer wall portion 13 and the seal inner wall portion 14 are respectively attached to the upper surface (outer surface) 7a and the lower surface (inner surface) 7b of the panel upper edge portion 7 from the left end to the right end of the upper end edge of the panel body 6 when the seal is mounted. The upper sealing material 10 seals between the opening 3 and the front panel 6 when the protruding portion 12 is in close contact with the edge surface 3 a of the opening 3.
 本実施形態によれば、シール装着状態において、パネル本体6の上端縁の左端から右端に亘り、シール外壁部13とシール内壁部14とがパネル上縁部7の上面7aと下面7bとにそれぞれ密着した状態で、パネル上縁部7の末端(後端)が装着部11によって確実に覆われる。そのため、パネル上縁部7に特別な加工(例えば末端の切断面に発生するバリ等を研磨によって除去した後、パネル上縁部7の末端まで十分に塗装するなど)を施すことなく、上シール材10の装着部11によってパネル上縁部7の防錆性を高めることができる。 According to the present embodiment, the seal outer wall portion 13 and the seal inner wall portion 14 are respectively provided on the upper surface 7a and the lower surface 7b of the panel upper edge portion 7 from the left end to the right end of the upper end edge of the panel body 6 in the seal mounting state. The terminal (rear end) of the panel upper edge portion 7 is reliably covered with the mounting portion 11 in the closely contacted state. Therefore, the upper seal is not applied to the upper edge portion 7 of the panel without performing special processing (for example, after removing burrs or the like generated on the cut surface at the end by polishing and then sufficiently coating the end of the upper edge portion 7 of the panel). The rust prevention property of the panel upper edge portion 7 can be enhanced by the mounting portion 11 of the material 10.
 また、突出部12が突出先端12a側に向かって上斜め前方へ傾斜しているので、洗車時等にパネル上縁部7と開口3との間隙に水が高圧で吹付けられた場合であっても、突出部12によって水の浸入を確実に防止することができる。 Further, since the projecting portion 12 is inclined upward and obliquely forward toward the projecting tip 12a side, water is sprayed at a high pressure on the gap between the panel upper edge portion 7 and the opening 3 at the time of car washing or the like. However, the intrusion of water can be reliably prevented by the protrusion 12.
 さらに、突出部12の板厚は、シール外壁部13側が厚く突出先端12a側が薄くなるように、突出先端12a側に向かって徐々に先細りするので、突出部の板厚をシール外壁部側から突出先端部側まで略均等に形成する場合に比べて、突出部12の弾性力(反発力)を、フロントパネル4の取付作業性を損なうことなく、且つ長期間使用しても劣化によって防水性が低下し難い強さに設定し易い。従って、上シール材10による防錆性を長期間維持させることができる。 Furthermore, the plate thickness of the protruding portion 12 gradually tapers toward the protruding tip 12a side so that the seal outer wall portion 13 side is thick and the protruding tip 12a side is thin, so the plate thickness of the protruding portion protrudes from the seal outer wall side. Compared to the case where the front end portion is formed substantially evenly, the elastic force (repulsive force) of the protruding portion 12 does not impair the mounting workability of the front panel 4 and is waterproof due to deterioration even when used for a long time. It is easy to set the strength to be difficult to decrease. Therefore, the antirust property by the upper sealing material 10 can be maintained for a long time.
 以上、本発明者によってなされた発明を適用した実施形態について説明したが、この実施形態による本発明の開示の一部をなす論述及び図面により本発明は限定されることはない。すなわち、この実施形態に基づいて当業者等によりなされる他の実施形態、実施例及び運用技術等は全て本発明の範疇に含まれることは勿論である。 As mentioned above, although the embodiment to which the invention made by the present inventor is applied has been described, the present invention is not limited by the description and the drawings that form part of the disclosure of the present invention according to this embodiment. That is, it is needless to say that other embodiments, examples, operation techniques, and the like made by those skilled in the art based on this embodiment are all included in the scope of the present invention.
 例えば、本実施形態では、パネル本体6にパネル上縁部7を曲折形成し、このパネル上縁部7に上シール材10を取付ける場合について説明したが、パネル本体6の周縁の他の領域(例えば側縁)に後方へ曲折して延びるパネル縁部を形成し、このパネル縁部に上シール材10と同様の弾性シール材を取付けてもよい。 For example, in this embodiment, the case where the panel upper edge portion 7 is bent and formed in the panel main body 6 and the upper sealing material 10 is attached to the panel upper edge portion 7 has been described. For example, a panel edge portion that bends backward and extends at the side edge), and an elastic seal material similar to the upper seal material 10 may be attached to the panel edge portion.
 本出願は、2015年06月29日付で出願された日本国特許出願(特願2015-130263)に基づくものであり、その内容はここに参照として取り込まれる。 This application is based on a Japanese patent application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-130263) filed on June 29, 2015, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 本発明は、フロントボディの開口をフロントパネルによって塞ぐ構造を有する車両に広く適用することができる。 The present invention can be widely applied to vehicles having a structure in which the opening of the front body is closed by the front panel.
 1:キャブ
 2:フロントボディ
 3:開口
 3a:開口の縁面
 4:フロントパネル
 5:ラジエータグリル
 6:パネル本体
 7:パネル上縁部(パネル縁部)
 7a:パネル上縁部の上面(外面)
 7b:パネル上縁部の下面(内面)
 10:上シール材(弾性シール材)
 11:装着部
 12:突出部
 12a:突出先端
 13:シール外壁部
 13a:シール底壁部の前端
 14:シール内壁部
 15:底壁部
 16:パネル挿入溝
1: Cab 2: Front body 3: Opening 3a: Edge surface of opening 4: Front panel 5: Radiator grill 6: Panel body 7: Panel upper edge (panel edge)
7a: Upper surface (outer surface) of upper edge of panel
7b: Lower surface (inner surface) of upper edge of panel
10: Upper sealing material (elastic sealing material)
11: Mounting portion 12: Protruding portion 12a: Protruding tip 13: Seal outer wall portion 13a: Front end of seal bottom wall portion 14: Seal inner wall portion 15: Bottom wall portion 16: Panel insertion groove

Claims (1)

  1.  車両の車幅方向に沿って配置されるパネル本体と、前記パネル本体の周縁の所定領域から後方へ曲折して延びるパネル縁部とを一体的に有し、車両のフロントボディに取付けられて前記フロントボディの開口を塞ぐフロントパネルと、
     シール外壁部とシール内壁部との間でパネル挿入溝が前方へ開口するU状断面であり、前記パネル縁部を前記パネル挿入溝へ前方から挿入することにより弾性変形して前記パネル縁部に保持される装着部と、前記装着部が前記パネル縁部に保持されたシール装着状態で、前記シール外壁部から突出して前記所定領域に沿って延び、前記開口の縁面に密着する板状の突出部と、を一体的に有する弾性シール材と、を備え、
     前記シール装着状態で、前記シール外壁部と前記シール内壁部とは、前記所定領域の一端から他端に亘って前記パネル縁部の外面と内面とにそれぞれ密着し、前記突出部は、前記シール外壁部側から突出先端側に向かって斜め前方へ傾斜し、前記弾性シール材は、前記突出部が前記開口の縁面に密着することにより前記開口と前記フロントパネルとの間を密閉し、
     前記突出部の板厚は、前記シール外壁部側が厚く前記突出先端側が薄くなるように、前記突出先端側に向かって徐々に先細りする
     フロントパネルのシール構造。
    A panel main body disposed along the vehicle width direction of the vehicle and a panel edge portion that bends and extends backward from a predetermined region of the peripheral edge of the panel main body, and is attached to the front body of the vehicle and A front panel that closes the opening of the front body;
    The panel insertion groove has a U-shaped cross section that opens forward between the seal outer wall portion and the seal inner wall portion, and is elastically deformed by inserting the panel edge portion into the panel insertion groove from the front portion, thereby forming the panel edge portion. A mounting portion to be held and a plate-like shape that protrudes from the outer wall portion of the seal and extends along the predetermined region in close contact with the edge surface of the opening in a seal mounting state in which the mounting portion is held by the panel edge. An elastic sealing material integrally having a protrusion,
    The seal outer wall portion and the seal inner wall portion are in close contact with the outer surface and the inner surface of the panel edge portion from one end to the other end of the predetermined region in the state where the seal is mounted, and the protruding portion is the seal Inclined obliquely forward from the outer wall side toward the projecting tip side, the elastic sealing material seals between the opening and the front panel by the projecting part closely contacting the edge surface of the opening,
    The front panel seal structure has a plate thickness of the projecting portion that gradually tapers toward the projecting tip side so that the seal outer wall portion side is thick and the projecting tip side is thin.
PCT/JP2016/068802 2015-06-29 2016-06-24 Seal structure for front panel WO2017002721A1 (en)

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