WO2017000798A1 - Procédé et dispositif terminal pour commander une application par reconnaissance d'empreinte digitale - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif terminal pour commander une application par reconnaissance d'empreinte digitale Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017000798A1
WO2017000798A1 PCT/CN2016/086236 CN2016086236W WO2017000798A1 WO 2017000798 A1 WO2017000798 A1 WO 2017000798A1 CN 2016086236 W CN2016086236 W CN 2016086236W WO 2017000798 A1 WO2017000798 A1 WO 2017000798A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fingerprint
user
user fingerprint
information
control instruction
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2016/086236
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海平
Original Assignee
广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2017000798A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017000798A1/fr

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a terminal device for controlling an application by fingerprint identification.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device is in the locked state, if an application needs to be operated on the terminal device, the user first needs to trigger the power button in the terminal device to illuminate the screen of the terminal device, and then press the fingerprint sensing area on the terminal device to input the fingerprint. The information is fingerprinted and unlocked into the terminal device system. Finally, the user selects an application in the terminal device system to perform corresponding operations. It can be seen that when the terminal device is in the locked state, it is relatively time-consuming to operate the application in the terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for controlling an application by fingerprint identification and a terminal device, which can solve the problem that the operation of the terminal device is relatively time-consuming when the terminal device is in the locked state.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for controlling an application by fingerprint identification, including:
  • fingerprint information of the user If the fingerprint information of the user is valid, searching for a fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the fingerprint information of the user from a correspondence between the fingerprint information of the user and the fingerprint control instruction;
  • a corresponding operation is performed according to the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the verifying whether the user fingerprint information is valid includes:
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint sliding direction
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the fingerprint information of the user in the correspondence between the control instructions includes:
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint pressure value
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the fingerprint information of the user in the correspondence between the control instructions includes:
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint sliding distance
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the fingerprint information of the user in the correspondence between the control instructions includes:
  • the fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint orientation
  • the verifying whether the user fingerprint information is valid include:
  • the user fingerprint image is calibrated to obtain a calibrated user fingerprint image
  • the user fingerprint image is calibrated, and the calibrated user fingerprint image includes:
  • the user fingerprint image is calibrated according to an angle between the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation and the user fingerprint orientation to obtain the calibrated user fingerprint image.
  • the determining whether the user fingerprint image matches any one of a plurality of user fingerprint images stored in advance include:
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal device, including:
  • An acquisition unit configured to collect input user fingerprint information in a locked state
  • a verification unit configured to verify whether the fingerprint information of the user is valid
  • a searching unit when the user fingerprint information is valid, searching for a fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from a correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction;
  • an execution unit configured to perform a corresponding operation according to the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the verification unit includes:
  • a first determining subunit configured to determine whether the user fingerprint image matches any one of a plurality of user fingerprint images stored in advance
  • a first determining subunit configured to determine that the user fingerprint information is valid when the first determining subunit determines that the result is yes
  • a second determining subunit configured to determine that the user fingerprint information is invalid when the first determining subunit determines that the result is negative.
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint sliding direction
  • the searching unit obtains user fingerprint information.
  • the manner of searching for the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information in the correspondence relationship with the fingerprint control instruction is specifically:
  • the searching unit searches for a fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from a correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction according to the user fingerprint image and the user fingerprint sliding direction.
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint pressure value
  • the searching unit obtains user fingerprint information.
  • the manner of searching for the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information in the correspondence relationship with the fingerprint control instruction is specifically:
  • the searching unit searches for a fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction according to the user fingerprint image and the user fingerprint pressure value.
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint sliding distance
  • the searching unit obtains user fingerprint information.
  • the manner of searching for the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information in the correspondence relationship with the fingerprint control instruction is specifically:
  • the searching unit searches for a fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from a correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction according to the user fingerprint image and the user fingerprint sliding distance.
  • the fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint orientation
  • the verification unit includes:
  • a second determining subunit configured to determine whether the user fingerprint orientation is the same as the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation
  • a calibration subunit configured to calibrate the user fingerprint image when the second judgment subunit determines that the result is no, to obtain a calibrated user fingerprint image
  • a third determining subunit configured to determine whether the fingerprint feature of the user matches a pre-stored reference fingerprint feature
  • a third determining subunit configured to determine that the user fingerprint information is valid when the third determining subunit determines that the result is yes.
  • the calibration subunit is used to:
  • the user fingerprint image is calibrated according to an angle between the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation and the user fingerprint orientation to obtain the calibrated user fingerprint image.
  • the first determining subunit is used to:
  • a terminal device includes: a housing, a display, a circuit board, and a processor, wherein the circuit board is disposed inside the space enclosed by the outer casing, and the display is external to the outer casing and is opposite to the circuit board.
  • the processor is disposed on the circuit board; the processor is configured to process the data, and is specifically configured to perform the method of controlling the application by fingerprint recognition according to any implementation of the first aspect of the present invention.
  • a nonvolatile computer storage medium storing one or more programs, when the one or more programs are executed by a device, causes the Computer execution A method of controlling an application by fingerprint recognition according to any implementation of the first aspect of the present invention.
  • a method and a terminal device for controlling an application by using a fingerprint identification device collects input user fingerprint information in a locked state; and verifies whether the user fingerprint information is valid; if the user fingerprint information is valid, the user user The fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information is searched for in the correspondence between the fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction; and the corresponding operation is performed according to the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the application can be manipulated by receiving different fingerprint control commands in the locked state, and the application in the terminal device can be quickly operated in the locked state.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an application by fingerprint identification according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for controlling an application by fingerprint identification according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for controlling an application by fingerprint identification and a terminal device, which can solve the problem that the operation of the terminal device is relatively time-consuming when the terminal device is in the locked state. The details are described below separately.
  • the terminal device described in the embodiment of the present invention may include: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a walkman.
  • the terminal device is merely an example, and is not exhaustive, including but not limited to the above terminal device.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an application by fingerprint identification according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method for controlling an application by fingerprint identification described in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • the terminal device collects the input user fingerprint information in a locked state, and the user fingerprint information may be input by the user touching the fingerprint collection area on the terminal device by using a finger, or may be input by the user using the far field sensing.
  • the user fingerprint information may include a user fingerprint image, a user fingerprint sliding direction, a user fingerprint pressure value, a user fingerprint sliding distance, a user fingerprint orientation, and the like.
  • whether the fingerprint information of the user is valid can be verified whether the fingerprint information of the user matches the fingerprint information of the pre-stored user. If the fingerprint information is matched, the fingerprint information of the user is determined to be valid. If not, the fingerprint information of the user is determined to be invalid, wherein the fingerprint information is invalid.
  • the user fingerprint information may include a pre-stored user fingerprint image, a pre-stored user fingerprint sliding direction, a pre-stored user fingerprint pressure value, a pre-stored user fingerprint sliding distance, a pre-stored user fingerprint orientation, and the like. For example, verifying whether the user fingerprint information is valid can verify whether the user fingerprint image matches the pre-stored user fingerprint image. If the matching, the user fingerprint information is determined to be valid.
  • the user fingerprint information is determined to be invalid; Whether the sliding direction of the fingerprint matches one of the pre-stored sliding directions of the plurality of pre-stored user fingerprints, if it matches, the user fingerprint information is determined to be valid, if not, the user fingerprint information is determined to be invalid; and the user fingerprint pressure value and the pre-stored value may also be verified. Whether one of the plurality of pre-stored user fingerprint pressure values matches, if it matches, the user fingerprint information is determined to be valid, if not, the user fingerprint information is determined to be invalid; and the user fingerprint sliding distance can be verified by sliding the pre-stored plurality of pre-stored user fingerprints. Whether one of the distances matches, if it matches, it is determined that the user fingerprint information is valid, and if it does not match, it is determined that the user fingerprint information is invalid.
  • step S102 may include:
  • the user fingerprint image includes a plurality of fingerprint texture information, a fingerprint core point position, a fingerprint triangle point position, and the like in the user fingerprint image, and determines whether the user fingerprint image is associated with any of the plurality of user fingerprint images stored in advance.
  • a matching manner may be: determining that the plurality of fingerprint texture information in the fingerprint image of the user matches the plurality of fingerprint texture information in any one of the pre-stored user fingerprint images of the plurality of user fingerprint images stored in advance, and if the matching, determining the fingerprint of the user The information is valid.
  • the position of the fingerprint core point in the fingerprint image of the user and the pre-stored fingerprint core point position in any one of the plurality of user fingerprint images stored in the user fingerprint image are determined. Matching, if it matches, determining that the user fingerprint information is valid, if not, determining that the user fingerprint information is invalid; and/or determining the fingerprint triangle point position in the user fingerprint image and any one of the pre-stored users of the plurality of user fingerprint images stored in advance
  • the fingerprint triangle position in the fingerprint image matches, if Distribution, determine the user fingerprint information is valid, if not match, determines that the user fingerprint information is invalid.
  • the fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint orientation
  • step S102 may include:
  • the user fingerprint image is calibrated to obtain a calibrated user fingerprint image
  • the user fingerprint orientation may be defined as a direction in which the finger is pointed relative to the terminal device, and the direction in which the finger is pointed relative to the terminal device may be a direction in which the finger points to the optical sensor on the terminal device, or may be a finger pointing relative to
  • the direction of the infrared sensor on the terminal device may also be a direction in which the finger is pointed relative to the capacitive sensor on the terminal device.
  • the direction of the finger pointing relative to the terminal device may also point the finger to the left border relative to the terminal device.
  • the direction of the center position may also be a direction in which the finger points to the center position of the right border of the terminal device, and may also point the finger to the direction of the center position of the upper frame relative to the terminal device, and may also point the finger to the lower position relative to the terminal device.
  • the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation may be the fingerprint orientation when the user inputs the fingerprint information.
  • the fingerprint information may include entering the fingerprint image and entering the fingerprint orientation.
  • the fingerprint information may be obtained by using an optical sensor, an infrared sensor, a capacitance sensor, etc. on the terminal device.
  • the information is stored in the encrypted memory of the terminal device, and the encrypted memory can ensure that the fingerprint information is not easily leaked.
  • the user fingerprint image is calibrated, and the calibrated user fingerprint image may be: the user fingerprint image is calibrated according to the angle between the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation and the user fingerprint orientation, and the calibrated user fingerprint image is obtained. For example, if the angle between the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation and the user fingerprint orientation is 30°, and the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation is rotated counterclockwise by 30° and then the user fingerprint orientation is the same, the user fingerprint image is rotated clockwise by 30°, ie Get the calibrated user fingerprint image.
  • the user fingerprint feature may include a core point, a triangle point, a number of lines, a pattern, a core point coordinate, a triangle point coordinate, each of the texture features, and the like, wherein the core point is located at a progressive center of the fingerprint line and can be used as a reference point.
  • Each of the texture features may include a curvature change trend per stripe road, a coordinate distribution range of each stripe road, a maximum curvature of each stripe road relative to the core point and the triangle point, and the like.
  • the user fingerprint feature can be extracted from the calibrated user fingerprint image.
  • the core point coordinates can be set as the reference point, that is, the coordinate origin in the two-dimensional coordinate system, and the triangle point coordinates can be calculated.
  • User fingerprint features such as the maximum curvature of each stripe path.
  • the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature may be extracted from the fingerprint image previously input by the user.
  • the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature may include a core point, a triangle point, a number of lines, a pattern, a core point coordinate, a triangle point coordinate, and a texture feature. Determining whether the fingerprint feature of the user matches the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature can determine whether the difference between the coordinates of the triangular point relative to the core point in the fingerprint feature of the user and the coordinate of the triangular point relative to the core point in the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature is less than a first preset threshold.
  • determining whether the user fingerprint feature matches the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature can also determine the coordinate of the user's fingerprint feature having the largest curvature in the texture closest to the core point.
  • the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction may be stored in advance in the memory of the terminal device.
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image.
  • the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction may include: the fingerprint image of the right thumb of the user corresponds to the startup shooting application, and the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user is activated.
  • the music playback application corresponds to the fingerprint image of the user's right middle finger corresponding to the startup recording application.
  • the fingerprint image of the user's right ring finger corresponds to the startup video playback application, and the fingerprint image of the user's right hand little finger corresponds to the startup WeChat application.
  • the fingerprint image of the right thumb of the user corresponds to the startup shooting application
  • the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user corresponds to the startup music playing application
  • the fingerprint image of the right middle finger of the user is related to the startup recording application.
  • the fingerprint image of the right ring finger of the user corresponds to the startup video playback application
  • the fingerprint image of the user's right hand little finger corresponds to the startup WeChat application.
  • the shooting application is started; when the user inputs the fingerprint information of the right index finger, if the verification is valid, the music playing application is started; when the user inputs the fingerprint information of the right middle finger, if the verification is valid
  • the recording application is started; when the user inputs the fingerprint information of the right ring finger, if the verification is valid, the video playing application is started; when the user inputs the fingerprint information of the right hand, if the verification is valid, the WeChat application is started.
  • the terminal device is in the locked state, the user can control different applications in the terminal device by inputting different fingerprint information, and can quickly operate the application in the terminal device in the locked state.
  • the input user fingerprint information is collected in a locked state; whether the user fingerprint information is valid; if the user fingerprint information is valid, the fingerprint control corresponding to the user fingerprint information is searched from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction. Instruction; perform the corresponding operation according to the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the application can be manipulated by receiving different fingerprint control commands in the locked state, and the application in the terminal device can be quickly operated in the locked state.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for controlling an application by fingerprint identification according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method for controlling an application by fingerprint identification described in this embodiment includes step:
  • S201 Acquire input user fingerprint information in a locked state.
  • the user fingerprint information is searched from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control command. Corresponding fingerprint control instructions.
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint sliding direction
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information is obtained from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction, and the step S203 may be included.
  • the user fingerprint information of “the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the user's right hand food pointing to the right” corresponds to the fingerprint control instruction of “switching the currently playing music to the next song”.
  • the terminal device is already in the locked state, and the user needs to switch the currently playing music to the next one. At this time, the user only needs to put the right index finger on the terminal device.
  • the fingerprint collection area slides the index finger to the right
  • the terminal device collects the fingerprint image of the user's fingerprint information as the right index finger and the user's right hand food points to the right, and searches for the fingerprint image of the user's right index finger from the corresponding relationship between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the fingerprint control command corresponding to the user's fingerprint information of the user's right-handed food pointing to the right is "switch the current playing music to the next one", and the current playing music can be switched to the next one.
  • the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction includes, but is not limited to, “the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the user's fingerprint information of the user's right hand pointing right” and “switching the currently playing music to the next one.
  • the first "fingerprint control command corresponds to; the fingerprint image of the user's right index finger and the user's right hand food pointing to the left slide” corresponds to the fingerprint control command of "switch the currently playing music to the previous one"; "the user's right index finger
  • the user's fingerprint information of the user's fingerprint image and the user's right-hand index is corresponding to the fingerprint control command of "switching the currently playing music style to the previous style”; "the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the user's right hand pointing downwards”
  • the user fingerprint information corresponds to a fingerprint control instruction of "switching the currently playing music style to the next style", and the like.
  • the corresponding relationship between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control command may be set by the system, or may be manually modified by the user, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint pressure value
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction may include step S204.
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the “higher volume of the currently played music” is corresponding.
  • the terminal device is already in a locked state, and the user needs The volume of the currently played music is turned up.
  • the user only needs to press the right index finger in the fingerprint collection area of the terminal device, so that the pressure value of the right index finger fingerprint exceeds the preset pressure value, and the terminal device collects the user fingerprint information as the right hand.
  • the fingerprint image of the index finger and the fingerprint value of the right index finger index exceed the preset pressure value, and the "fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the fingerprint value of the right index finger of the user exceeds the preset pressure value" are searched from the correspondence relationship between the fingerprint information of the user and the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information is “turn up the volume of the currently playing music”, and the volume of the currently played music can be increased.
  • the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction includes, but is not limited to,: “the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the fingerprint value of the right index finger of the user exceeds the preset pressure value” and the user’s fingerprint information and “will play the current game”.
  • the fingerprint control command corresponding to the volume of the music is increased; the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the fingerprint pressure value of the right index finger of the user does not exceed the preset pressure value and the volume of the currently playing music is lowered.
  • Fingerprint control instructions correspond, and so on.
  • the corresponding relationship between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control command may be set by the system, or may be manually modified by the user, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint sliding distance
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information is obtained from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction, and the step S205 may be included.
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the “recording volume of the current recording application is increased” corresponds to the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the terminal device is already locked, and the user needs to increase the recording volume of the current recording application. At this time, the user only needs to put the right middle finger on the fingerprint of the terminal device.
  • the collection area slides for a distance, so that the fingerprint distance of the right middle finger fingerprint exceeds the preset distance value, and the fingerprint information of the user's fingerprint information is the fingerprint image of the right middle finger and the sliding distance of the right middle finger fingerprint exceeds the preset distance value, from the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint.
  • the fingerprint control command corresponding to the user fingerprint information of the fingerprint image of the user's right middle finger and the user's right middle finger fingerprint sliding distance exceeding the preset distance value is “to increase the recording volume of the current recording application”, that is, The recording volume of the current recording application can be increased.
  • the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction includes, but is not limited to, “the fingerprint image of the user's right middle finger and the user's right middle finger fingerprint sliding distance exceeds the preset distance value” and the user's fingerprint information and “will record the current recording”.
  • the fingerprint control command of the applied recording volume is increased; the user fingerprint information of the fingerprint image of the user's right middle finger and the user's right middle finger fingerprint sliding distance does not exceed the preset distance value and the recording volume of the current recording application is lowered.
  • the fingerprint control instructions correspond, and so on.
  • the corresponding relationship between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control command may be set by the system, or may be manually modified by the user, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fingerprint control command is “to increase the volume of the currently played music”, the volume of the currently playing music of the terminal device is turned up; if the fingerprint control command is “the volume of the currently played music is adjusted” Low", the volume of the currently playing music of the terminal device is turned down; if the fingerprint control command is "to increase the recording volume of the current recording application", the recording volume of the current recording application of the terminal device is turned up; if the fingerprint control command is "will The recording volume of the current recording application is lowered, that is, the recording volume of the current recording application of the terminal device is lowered; if the fingerprint control command is "Starting the shooting application”, the shooting application of the terminal device is turned on, and the like.
  • the user when the terminal device is in the locked state, the user can control different applications in the terminal device by inputting different fingerprint information, and can quickly operate the application in the terminal device in the locked state.
  • the input user fingerprint information is collected in a locked state; whether the user fingerprint information is valid; if the user fingerprint information is valid, the fingerprint control corresponding to the user fingerprint information is searched from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction. Instruction; perform the corresponding operation according to the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the application can be manipulated by receiving different fingerprint control commands in the locked state, and the application in the terminal device can be quickly operated in the locked state.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device described in this embodiment includes an acquisition unit 301, a verification unit 302, a search unit 303, and an execution unit 304, where:
  • the collecting unit 301 is configured to collect the input user fingerprint information in a locked state.
  • the collecting unit 301 collects the input user fingerprint information in the locked state, and the user fingerprint information may be input by the user touching the fingerprint collection area on the terminal device by using a finger, or may be the user using the far field sensing input.
  • the user fingerprint information may include a user fingerprint image, a user fingerprint sliding direction, a user fingerprint pressure value, a user fingerprint sliding distance, a user fingerprint orientation, and the like.
  • the verification unit 302 is configured to verify whether the user fingerprint information is valid.
  • the verification unit 302 verifies whether the fingerprint information of the user is valid, and whether the fingerprint information of the user matches the fingerprint information of the pre-stored user, and if the matching, the fingerprint information of the user is determined to be valid, and if not, the fingerprint information of the user is determined to be invalid.
  • the pre-stored user fingerprint information may include a pre-stored user fingerprint image, a pre-stored user fingerprint sliding direction, a pre-stored user fingerprint pressure value, a pre-stored user fingerprint sliding distance, a pre-stored user fingerprint orientation, and the like.
  • the verification unit 302 verifies whether the user fingerprint information is valid, and whether the fingerprint image of the user matches the pre-stored user fingerprint image, and if yes, determines that the user fingerprint information is valid, and if not, determines that the user fingerprint information is invalid; By verifying whether the sliding direction of the fingerprint of the user matches one of the pre-stored fingerprint sliding directions of the plurality of pre-stored users, if the matching, the user fingerprint information is determined to be valid, if not, the user fingerprint information is determined to be invalid; and the user fingerprint pressure can also be verified.
  • the user fingerprint information is determined to be valid, if not, the user fingerprint information is invalid; or the user fingerprint sliding distance and the pre-stored multiple are verified. Whether one of the pre-stored user fingerprint sliding distances matches, if it matches, it is determined that the user fingerprint information is valid, and if it does not match, it is determined that the user fingerprint information is invalid.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the verification unit 302 in FIG. 4 may include:
  • the first determining subunit 3201 is configured to determine whether the user fingerprint image matches any one of the plurality of user fingerprint images stored in advance;
  • the first determining subunit 3202 is configured to determine that the user fingerprint information is valid when the first determining subunit 3201 determines that the result is YES;
  • the second determining sub-unit 3203 is configured to determine that the user fingerprint information is invalid when the first determining sub-unit 3201 determines that the result is negative.
  • the user fingerprint image includes multiple fingerprint texture information, a fingerprint core point position, a fingerprint triangle point position, and the like in the user fingerprint image, and the first determining subunit 3201 determines whether the user fingerprint image is pre-stored or not.
  • the matching manner of any one of the user fingerprint images may be: the first determining sub-unit 3201 determines that the plurality of fingerprint texture information in the user fingerprint image and any one of the pre-stored user fingerprint images in the plurality of user fingerprint images stored in advance
  • the first fingerprint sub-unit 3202 determines that the user fingerprint information is valid. If not, the second determining sub-unit 3203 determines that the user fingerprint information is invalid; the first determining sub-unit 3201 determines the fingerprint in the user fingerprint image.
  • the core point position matches the fingerprint core point position in any one of the pre-stored user fingerprint images of the plurality of user fingerprint images stored in advance. If matched, the first determining subunit 3202 determines that the user fingerprint information is valid, and if not, the second determination The subunit 3203 determines that the user fingerprint information is invalid; the first judging subunit The 3201 determines that the location of the fingerprint triangle point in the fingerprint image of the user matches the position of the fingerprint triangle point in any one of the pre-stored user fingerprint images of the plurality of user fingerprint images stored in advance. If the matching, the first determining subunit 3202 determines that the user fingerprint information is valid. If not, the second determining subunit 3203 determines that the user fingerprint information is invalid.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the verification unit 302 in FIG. 5 may include:
  • the second determining sub-unit 3204 is configured to determine whether the user fingerprint orientation is the same as the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation
  • the calibration sub-unit 3205 is configured to: when the second determination sub-unit 3204 determines that the result is no, the user fingerprint image is calibrated to obtain a calibrated user fingerprint image;
  • An extracting subunit 3206 configured to extract a user fingerprint feature from the calibrated user fingerprint image
  • the third determining sub-unit 3207 is configured to determine whether the user fingerprint feature matches the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature
  • a third determining subunit 3208 configured to determine a user fingerprint when the third determining subunit 3207 determines that the result is yes The information is valid.
  • the user fingerprint orientation may be defined as a direction in which the finger is pointed relative to the terminal device, and the direction in which the finger is pointed relative to the terminal device may be a direction in which the finger points to the optical sensor on the terminal device, or may be a finger pointing relative to
  • the direction of the infrared sensor on the terminal device may also be a direction in which the finger is pointed relative to the capacitive sensor on the terminal device.
  • the direction of the finger pointing relative to the terminal device may also point the finger to the left border relative to the terminal device.
  • the direction of the center position may also be a direction in which the finger points to the center position of the right border of the terminal device, and may also point the finger to the direction of the center position of the upper frame relative to the terminal device, and may also point the finger to the lower position relative to the terminal device.
  • the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation may be the fingerprint orientation when the user inputs the fingerprint information.
  • the fingerprint information may include entering the fingerprint image and entering the fingerprint orientation.
  • the fingerprint information may be obtained by using an optical sensor, an infrared sensor, a capacitance sensor, etc. on the terminal device.
  • the information is stored in the encrypted memory of the terminal device, and the encrypted memory can ensure that the fingerprint information is not easily leaked.
  • the calibration sub-unit 3205 calibrates the user fingerprint image
  • the calibrated user fingerprint image may be: calibrating the user fingerprint image according to the angle between the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation and the user fingerprint orientation, and obtaining the calibrated user fingerprint image. . For example, if the angle between the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation and the user fingerprint orientation is 30°, and the pre-stored reference fingerprint orientation is rotated counterclockwise by 30° and then the user fingerprint orientation is the same, the user fingerprint image is rotated clockwise by 30°, ie Get the calibrated user fingerprint image.
  • the user fingerprint feature may include a core point, a triangle point, a number of lines, a pattern, a core point coordinate, a triangle point coordinate, each of the texture features, and the like, wherein the core point is located at a progressive center of the fingerprint line and can be used as a reference point.
  • Each of the texture features may include a curvature change trend per stripe road, a coordinate distribution range of each stripe road, a maximum curvature of each stripe road relative to the core point and the triangle point, and the like.
  • the user fingerprint feature can be extracted from the calibrated user fingerprint image.
  • the core point coordinates can be set as the reference point, that is, the coordinate origin in the two-dimensional coordinate system, and the triangle point coordinates can be calculated.
  • User fingerprint features such as the maximum curvature of each stripe path.
  • the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature may be extracted from the fingerprint image previously input by the user.
  • the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature may include a core point, a triangle point, a number of lines, a pattern, a core point coordinate, a triangle point coordinate, and a texture feature.
  • the third determining sub-unit 3207 determines whether the user fingerprint feature matches the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature, and can determine whether the difference between the coordinates of the triangular point relative to the core point and the coordinates of the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature relative to the core point in the user fingerprint feature is less than The first preset threshold, if yes, determining that the user fingerprint feature matches the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature, the third determining sub-unit 3208 determines that the user fingerprint information is valid; and the third determining sub-unit 3207 determines whether the user fingerprint feature matches the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature.
  • the third determining sub-unit 3208 determines that the user fingerprint information is valid; and the third determining sub-unit 3207 determines whether the user fingerprint feature matches the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature.
  • the first difference between the coordinates of the curvature in the texture feature closest to the core point and the coordinate of the curvature at the second closest to the core point, and the curvature of the texture in the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature closest to the core point is calculated.
  • the fingerprint feature matches the pre-stored reference fingerprint feature, and the third determining sub-unit 3208 determines that the user fingerprint information is valid.
  • the searching unit 303 searches for a fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction when the user fingerprint information is valid.
  • the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction may be stored in advance in the memory of the terminal device.
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image.
  • the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction may include: the fingerprint image of the right thumb of the user corresponds to the startup shooting application, and the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user is activated.
  • the music playback application corresponds to the fingerprint image of the user's right middle finger corresponding to the startup recording application.
  • the fingerprint image of the user's right ring finger corresponds to the startup video playback application, and the fingerprint image of the user's right hand little finger corresponds to the startup WeChat application.
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint sliding direction
  • the manner in which the searching unit 303 searches for the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction is specifically:
  • the searching unit 303 searches for a fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from the corresponding relationship between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction according to the user fingerprint image and the user fingerprint sliding direction.
  • the user fingerprint information of “the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the user's right hand food pointing to the right” corresponds to the fingerprint control instruction of “switching the currently playing music to the next song”.
  • the terminal device is already in the locked state, and the user needs to switch the currently playing music to the next one.
  • the user only needs to put the right index finger on the terminal device.
  • the fingerprint collection area slides the index finger to the right, the terminal device collects the fingerprint image of the user's fingerprint information as the right index finger, and the right-hand index of the user slides to the right.
  • the searching unit 303 searches for the user's right index finger from the corresponding relationship between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information of the fingerprint image and the user's right-handed food pointing to the right is "switch the currently playing music to the next song", and the current playing music can be switched to the next one.
  • the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction includes, but is not limited to, “the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the user's fingerprint information of the user's right hand pointing right” and “switching the currently playing music to the next one.
  • the first "fingerprint control command corresponds to; the fingerprint image of the user's right index finger and the user's right hand food pointing to the left slide” corresponds to the fingerprint control command of "switch the currently playing music to the previous one"; "the user's right index finger
  • the user's fingerprint information of the user's fingerprint image and the user's right-hand index is corresponding to the fingerprint control command of "switching the currently playing music style to the previous style”; "the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the user's right hand pointing downwards” Fingerprint control instruction of user fingerprint information and "switch the currently playing music style to the next style” Correspondence, and so on.
  • the corresponding relationship between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control command may be set by the system, or may be manually modified by the user, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint pressure value
  • the manner in which the searching unit 303 searches for the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction is specifically:
  • the searching unit 303 searches for a fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control command according to the user fingerprint image and the user fingerprint pressure value.
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the “higher volume of the currently played music” is corresponding.
  • the terminal device is already in the locked state, and the user needs to increase the volume of the currently played music. At this time, the user only needs to fingerprint the right index finger on the terminal device.
  • the collection area is pressed hard so that the pressure value of the right index finger fingerprint exceeds the preset pressure value
  • the terminal device collects the fingerprint information of the user's fingerprint information as the right hand index finger and the right index finger fingerprint pressure value exceeds the preset pressure value
  • the search unit 303 extracts the user fingerprint information from the user.
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information of the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the fingerprint pressure value of the right index finger of the user exceeds the preset pressure value is “to increase the volume of the currently playing music”, You can increase the volume of the currently playing music.
  • the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction includes, but is not limited to,: “the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the fingerprint value of the right index finger of the user exceeds the preset pressure value” and the user’s fingerprint information and “will play the current game”.
  • the fingerprint control command corresponding to the volume of the music is increased; the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user and the fingerprint pressure value of the right index finger of the user does not exceed the preset pressure value and the volume of the currently playing music is lowered.
  • Fingerprint control instructions correspond, and so on.
  • the corresponding relationship between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control command may be set by the system, or may be manually modified by the user, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user fingerprint information includes a user fingerprint image and a user fingerprint sliding distance
  • the manner in which the searching unit 303 searches for the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction is specifically:
  • the searching unit 303 searches for a fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information from the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction according to the user fingerprint image and the user fingerprint sliding distance.
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the “recording volume of the current recording application is increased” corresponds to the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the terminal device is already locked, and the user needs to increase the recording volume of the current recording application. At this time, the user only needs to put the right middle finger on the fingerprint of the terminal device.
  • the collection area slides for a distance, so that the fingerprint distance of the right middle finger fingerprint exceeds the preset distance value, and the fingerprint information of the fingerprint image of the right middle finger and the fingerprint distance of the right middle finger fingerprint exceeds the preset distance value, and the search unit 303 reads the fingerprint from the user.
  • the fingerprint control command corresponding to the user fingerprint information of the fingerprint image of the user's right middle finger and the user's right middle finger fingerprint sliding distance exceeding the preset distance value is “to increase the recording volume of the current recording application” ", you can increase the recording volume of the current recording application.
  • the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction includes, but is not limited to, “the fingerprint image of the user's right middle finger and the user's right middle finger fingerprint sliding distance exceeds the preset distance value” and the user's fingerprint information and “will record the current recording”.
  • the fingerprint control command of the applied recording volume is increased; the user fingerprint information of the fingerprint image of the user's right middle finger and the user's right middle finger fingerprint sliding distance does not exceed the preset distance value and the recording volume of the current recording application is lowered.
  • the fingerprint control instructions correspond, and so on.
  • the corresponding relationship between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control command may be set by the system, or may be manually modified by the user, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the executing unit 304 is configured to perform a corresponding operation according to the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the fingerprint image of the right thumb of the user corresponds to the startup shooting application
  • the fingerprint image of the right index finger of the user corresponds to the startup music playing application
  • the fingerprint image of the right middle finger of the user is related to the startup recording application.
  • the fingerprint image of the right ring finger of the user corresponds to the startup video playback application
  • the fingerprint image of the user's right hand little finger corresponds to the startup WeChat application.
  • the executing unit 304 executes the startup shooting application; when the user inputs the right index finger index information, if the verification is valid, the music playing application is started; when the user inputs the right middle finger fingerprint information, If the verification is valid, the execution unit 304 executes the startup recording application; after the user inputs the right-hand ring finger fingerprint information, if the verification is valid, the execution unit 304 executes the startup video playback application; when the user inputs the right-hand little finger fingerprint information, if the verification is valid, Execution unit 304 then executes the launch WeChat application.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the locked state, the user can control different applications in the terminal device by inputting different fingerprint information, and can quickly operate the application in the terminal device in the locked state.
  • the collecting unit 301 collects the input user fingerprint information in the locked state; the verification unit 302 verifies whether the user fingerprint information is valid; if the user fingerprint information is valid, the searching unit 303 selects the correspondence between the user fingerprint information and the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the fingerprint control instruction corresponding to the user fingerprint information is searched for; the execution unit 304 performs a corresponding operation according to the fingerprint control instruction.
  • the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: Flash disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), disk or optical disk.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif terminal de commande d'une application par reconnaissance d'empreinte digitale. Le procédé comprend les étapes consistant à : acquérir des informations d'une empreinte digitale utilisateur entrée, à l'état verrouillé ; vérifier si les informations d'empreinte digitale utilisateur sont valides ; si les informations d'empreinte digitale utilisateur sont valides, rechercher une instruction de commande par empreinte digitale correspondant aux informations d'empreinte digitale utilisateur à partir d'une corrélation entre les informations d'empreinte digitale utilisateur et l'instruction de commande par empreinte digitale ; et exécuter une opération correspondante, conformément à l'instruction de commande par empreinte digitale. Par la mise en œuvre des modes de réalisation de la présente invention, une application d'un dispositif de terminal à l'état verrouillé peut rapidement être activée.
PCT/CN2016/086236 2015-06-30 2016-06-17 Procédé et dispositif terminal pour commander une application par reconnaissance d'empreinte digitale WO2017000798A1 (fr)

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