WO2017000640A1 - 一种实现成员资源处理的方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种实现成员资源处理的方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017000640A1
WO2017000640A1 PCT/CN2016/080052 CN2016080052W WO2017000640A1 WO 2017000640 A1 WO2017000640 A1 WO 2017000640A1 CN 2016080052 W CN2016080052 W CN 2016080052W WO 2017000640 A1 WO2017000640 A1 WO 2017000640A1
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Prior art keywords
resource
attribute information
forwarding
member resource
request
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PCT/CN2016/080052
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨坤
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to EP16817004.1A priority Critical patent/EP3319346B1/en
Priority to US15/844,839 priority patent/US10764724B2/en
Publication of WO2017000640A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017000640A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0289Congestion control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H04W4/08User group management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/51Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services

Definitions

  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the Internet of Things technology, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for implementing member resource processing.
  • the machine to machine (M2M) communication system consists of various M2M nodes and a basic network.
  • the M2M nodes communicate with each other through the basic network.
  • One M2M node includes at least one application entity (AE, Application Entity) or a common service entity (CSE, Common Services Entity).
  • AE is the logical unit that executes the M2M application
  • CSE is the logical unit that manages and services the application.
  • Underlying Network Services Entity (NSE) provides services such as device management, location services, and device triggering for CSE, such as Home Subscriber Server (HSS) and MTC Interworking Function (MTC-IWF, MTC-InterWorking Function). ) Entity, etc.
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • MTC-IWF MTC Interworking Function
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the M2M system.
  • the application node is the end execution node, such as smart meter, temperature measurement and control sensor, fire alarm, smart home appliance, etc.;
  • (Middle Node) is a middleware (such as a gateway) that connects the end-execution node to the network-side server;
  • the infrastructure node (IN, Infrastructure Node) is a server on the network side, and is registered to the application on the base node, that is, the IN-AE can be M2M.
  • Management platform for service providers M2M SP.
  • Application nodes can be divided into two categories according to their functions: nodes that contain CSE and nodes that do not contain CSE.
  • the Application Dedicated Node (ADN) includes at least one AE and does not include the CSE.
  • the Application Service Node (ASN) includes at least one AE and one CSE.
  • a group ( ⁇ group>) resource represents a group of resources of the same or multiple types, and is set to perform a bulk operation on a resource represented by a member identity (memberIDs, attributes representing members of a group) attribute, here, in the membership identity attribute
  • memberIDs members, attributes representing members of a group
  • the resource indicated is abbreviated as Member resources.
  • the group resource also contains a direct forwarding point ( ⁇ fanOutPoint>) that allows the operation to be performed to the virtual resource represented by the member.
  • the action request When an operation request is sent to the resource of ⁇ fanOutPoint>, the action request will be triggered to be distributed to the members of each group resource represented by the memberIDs attribute; and the response from each member to the operation request is aggregated and fed back to the initiation of the operation request.
  • the remote CSE sends the forwarding request to the local CSE
  • the local CSE obtains the member resources to be forwarded from the group resource and feeds back to the initiator.
  • the initiator retransmits the member resources that need to be forwarded to the local CSE, and the CSE needs to forward the packet.
  • Member resources are added to the target member resource for updates.
  • the process of forwarding the member resources is cumbersome and difficult to meet the requirements of real-time.
  • the large signaling overhead consumes more network resources and may cause network congestion.
  • the attribute information forwarding process of the existing member resources is cumbersome, the real-time efficiency is low, the signaling overhead is large, and network resources may be occupied, which may cause network congestion.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for implementing member resource processing.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing member resource processing, including:
  • the virtual sub-resource of the pre-created group resource triggers the local CSE to send an acquisition request for acquiring the attribute information of the member resource to one or more member resources according to the forwarding request of the initiator;
  • the local CSE sends an update request for forwarding the attribute information of the obtained member resource to one or more target member resources to update the attribute information of the target member resource;
  • the initiator is a remote CSE or AE.
  • the method may further include: the local CSE receiving a creation request sent by the initiator; creating the virtual sub-resource in the group resource according to the creation request sent by the initiator, and completing the virtual sub-resource creation The virtual sub-resource address is fed back to the initiator.
  • the method may further include:
  • the local CSE sends a forwarding response to the initiator to feedback the forwarding of the attribute information of the member resource.
  • the forwarding request includes:
  • the identity information of the initiator the address of the pre-created virtual sub-resource, and the indication information of forwarding the attribute information of the member resource to the target member resource.
  • the obtaining request at least includes:
  • the initiator identity information the address of the member resource, and the indication information of the attribute information of the member resource.
  • the sending an update request for forwarding the attribute information of the acquired member resource to the target member resource includes:
  • the local CSE generates and sends an address including at least the target member resource according to the content of the indication information of the member resource in the forwarding request, and indicates that the target member is updated according to the attribute information of the member resource.
  • An update request of the attribute information of the resource to update the attribute information of the target member resource according to the update request.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing member resource processing, including a trigger acquiring unit and a forwarding update unit: wherein
  • the triggering acquisition unit is configured to trigger the local CSE to send an acquisition request for acquiring the attribute information of the member resource to one or more member resources according to the forwarding request of the initiator according to the virtual sub-resource of the pre-created group resource;
  • a forwarding update unit configured to send an update request for forwarding the attribute information of the obtained member resource to one or more target member resources, to update the attribute information of the target member resource;
  • the initiator is a remote CSE or AE.
  • the apparatus may further include a receiving creation unit configured to receive the creation request sent from the initiator, create the virtual sub-resource of the group resource according to the creation request, and feed back the virtual sub-resource address to the virtual sub-resource when the virtual sub-resource is created Said the initiator.
  • a receiving creation unit configured to receive the creation request sent from the initiator, create the virtual sub-resource of the group resource according to the creation request, and feed back the virtual sub-resource address to the virtual sub-resource when the virtual sub-resource is created Said the initiator.
  • the device may further include a forwarding response unit, configured to send a forwarding response to the initiator to complete the attribute information of the member resource when the attribute information of the obtained member resource is completed. Forwarding of interest.
  • a forwarding response unit configured to send a forwarding response to the initiator to complete the attribute information of the member resource when the attribute information of the obtained member resource is completed. Forwarding of interest.
  • the forwarding update unit is configured to: generate, according to the forwarding request, an update request that includes at least the address of the target member resource, and update the attribute information of the target member resource according to the acquired attribute information of the member resource, to Updating the attribute information of the target member resource according to the update request.
  • the virtual sub-resource of the pre-created group resource triggers the local CSE to send the acquisition request of the attribute information of the member resource to one or more member resources according to the forwarding request of the initiator; the local CSE sends the member resource to be acquired.
  • the attribute information is forwarded to an update request of one or more target member resources to update the attribute information of the target member resource; the initiator is a remote CSE or AE.
  • the local CSE is used to obtain the attribute information of the member resource by using the virtual sub-resource of the pre-created group resource, and is directly forwarded to the target member resource, which simplifies the information forwarding process between the member resources, saves signaling overhead, and avoids The network congestion problem that may occur due to the occupation of network resources, and also improve the real-time information forwarding between member resources.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an M2M system
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for implementing member resource processing according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing member resource processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for implementing member resource processing according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • Step 200 The virtual sub-resource of the pre-created group resource triggers the local CSE to send an acquisition request for acquiring the attribute information of the member resource to one or more member resources according to the forwarding request of the initiator.
  • the forwarding request may include:
  • the acquisition request can at least include:
  • the initiator identity information the address of the member resource, and information indicating the attribute information of the member resource.
  • the virtual sub-resource is generally created according to the service requirement. For example, when the group resource is advertised to the remote CSE, the remote CSE sends a creation request to the group resource request to create a virtual sub-resource according to the attribute information of the group resource.
  • the method may further include:
  • the local CSE receives the creation request sent from the initiator
  • a virtual sub-resource is created in the group resource according to the creation request sent by the initiator, and the virtual sub-resource address is fed back to the initiator when the virtual sub-resource is created.
  • Step 201 The local CSE sends an update request for forwarding the attribute information of the obtained member resource to one or more target member resources, to update the attribute information of the target member resource.
  • the initiator is a remote CSE or AE.
  • sending an update request for forwarding the attribute information of the obtained member resource to the target member resource may include:
  • the local CSE generates and sends an address including at least the target member resource according to the content of the indication information of the member resource in the forwarding request, and indicates that the target member is updated according to the attribute information of the obtained member resource.
  • An update request of the attribute information of the resource to update the attribute information of the target member resource according to the update request.
  • the foregoing method of the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
  • the local CSE sends a forwarding response to the initiator to feedback the completion of the attribute information of the member resource. hair.
  • the foregoing method of the embodiment of the present invention triggers the local CSE to obtain the attribute information of the member resource by using the virtual sub-resource of the pre-created group resource, and directly forwards the attribute information to the target member resource, which simplifies the information forwarding process between the member resources and saves signaling.
  • the overhead avoids network congestion problems that may occur due to occupation of network resources, and also improves the real-time performance of information forwarding between member resources.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing member resource processing according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes: a trigger acquiring unit and a forwarding update unit: wherein,
  • the triggering acquisition unit is configured to trigger the local CSE to send an acquisition request for acquiring the attribute information of the member resource to one or more member resources according to the forwarding request of the initiator according to the virtual sub-resource of the pre-created group resource;
  • the forwarding update unit is configured to send an update request for forwarding the attribute information of the obtained member resource to one or more target member resources to update the attribute information of the target member resource.
  • the forwarding update unit is configured to: generate, according to the forwarding request, an update request that includes at least the address of the target member resource, and update the attribute information of the target member resource according to the acquired attribute information of the member resource, to Updating the attribute information of the target member resource according to the update request.
  • the initiator is a remote CSE or AE.
  • the foregoing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a receiving and creating unit, configured to receive a creation request sent by the initiator, create a virtual sub-resource of the group resource according to the creation request, and feed back the virtual sub-resource address to the virtual sub-resource when the virtual sub-resource is created Initiator.
  • a receiving and creating unit configured to receive a creation request sent by the initiator, create a virtual sub-resource of the group resource according to the creation request, and feed back the virtual sub-resource address to the virtual sub-resource when the virtual sub-resource is created Initiator.
  • the device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a forwarding response unit configured to send a forwarding response to the initiator to forward the attribute information of the member resource when the attribute information of the obtained member resource is forwarded.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
  • Step 400 The application entity is respectively registered on the corresponding CSE, and the CSE creates corresponding resources for each application entity.
  • the first application entity (AE1) is registered on the first public service entity (CSE1), and the CSE1 creates resources for the AE1.
  • AE2 is registered on CSE2, and
  • CSE2 creates resource ⁇ ae2> for AE2;
  • Step 401 The local CSE creates a group resource ⁇ group> for the resource ⁇ ae1> and the resource ⁇ ae2>; that is, the resource ⁇ ae1> and the resource ⁇ ae2> are member resources in the group resource.
  • Step 402 The remote CSE sends a creation request to the local CSE, and creates a virtual sub-resource in the group resource.
  • the virtual sub-resource can be ⁇ ForwardDirectPoint>;
  • Step 403 When the virtual sub-resource is created, the local CSE sends a creation response to the remote CSE, where the creation response includes the creation address of the virtual sub-resource.
  • Step 404 The remote CSE sends a forwarding request to the virtual sub-resource according to the created address.
  • the forwarding request includes: identity information of the remote CSE (which may be an identity identifier), a creation address of the virtual sub-resource, and an attribute indicating a member resource to be forwarded.
  • Information that is forwarded to the target member resource may be: indicating that the first attribute (Attribute1) of the resource ⁇ ae1> in the member resource is forwarded to the resource ⁇ ae2> in the member resource.
  • Two attributes (Attribute2);
  • Step 405 After receiving the forwarding request, the virtual sub-resource triggers the local CSE to send the obtaining request to obtain the attribute information of the member resource that needs to be forwarded.
  • the obtaining request includes at least: the identity information of the initiator, the address of the member resource, and the indication of acquiring the member resource. Information about attribute information.
  • Step 406 Obtain the attribute information of the member resource that needs to be forwarded, that is, obtain the information of the member resource by the address of the member resource, and obtain the information of the attribute information of the member resource, that is, the CSE1 of the member resource is determined by the address of the member resource, and the CSE1 is created by the CSE1. Feeding the attribute Attribute1 of the created resource ⁇ ae1> to the local CSE;
  • Step 407 Forward the attribute information of the obtained member resource to the target member resource and update the attribute information of the target member resource; the local CSE generates at least the content of the information of the member resource to be forwarded to the content of the target member resource according to the indication in the forwarding request.
  • Step 408 After the target member resource is updated, the local CSE sends a forwarding response to the remote CSE, and the feedback completes the forwarding of the attribute information of the member resource.
  • attribute information of one member resource is forwarded to two target member resources, and the target member resource is updated.
  • AE3 is registered on CSE3, CSE3 creates resource ⁇ ae3> for AE3; AE4 is registered on CSE4, CSE4 creates resource ⁇ ae4> for AE4; AE5 is registered on CSE5, CSE5 creates resource ⁇ ae5> for AE5; local CSE consists of resource ⁇ Ae3>, resource ⁇ ae4>, resource ⁇ ae4> build group resource ⁇ group2>.
  • the remote CSE After the remote CSE creates a virtual sub-resource in the group resource ⁇ group2> (where the virtual sub-resource can be ⁇ ForwardDirectPoint>), the remote CSE instructs to forward the attribute information of the resource ⁇ ae3> after the resource ⁇ group> creates the virtual sub-resource.
  • the attribute information of the resource ⁇ ae3> is the attribute information of the member resource to be forwarded
  • the resource ⁇ ae4> and the resource ⁇ ae5> are the target member resources.
  • the pre-created virtual sub-resource triggers the local CSE to send the acquisition request to obtain the attribute Attribute3 of the resource ⁇ ae3> to be forwarded.
  • the local CSE forwards the attribute Attribute3 of the resource ⁇ ae3> directly to the resource ⁇ ae4> and the resource ⁇ ae5>;
  • the local CSE sends a forwarding response to the remote CSE, and the feedback completes the forwarding of the attribute information of the resource ⁇ ae3>.
  • attribute information of two member resources is forwarded to a target member resource, and the target member resource is updated.
  • AE6 is registered on CSE6, CSE6 creates resource ⁇ ae6> for AE6; AE7 is registered on CSE7, CSE7 creates resource ⁇ ae7> for AE7; AE8 is registered on CSE8, CSE8 creates resource ⁇ ae8> for AE8; local CSE consists of resource ⁇ Ae6>, resource ⁇ ae7>, resource ⁇ ae8> build group resource ⁇ group3>.
  • the remote CSE After the remote CSE creates a virtual sub-resource in the group resource ⁇ group3> (where the virtual sub-resource can be ⁇ ForwardDirectPoint>), the remote CSE indicates that the resource ⁇ ae6> and the resource ⁇ ae7> are created after the resource ⁇ group> creates the virtual sub-resource.
  • the attribute information is forwarded to the resource ⁇ ae8>; here, the attribute information of the resource ⁇ ae6> and the resource ⁇ ae7> is attribute information of the member resource to be forwarded, and the resource ⁇ ae8> is the target member resource.
  • the pre-created virtual sub-resource triggers the local CSE to send an acquisition request to obtain the attribute Attribute6 of the resource ⁇ ae6> to be forwarded and the attribute Attribute7 of the resource ⁇ ae7>.
  • the local CSE forwards the attribute Attribute6 of the resource ⁇ ae6> and the attribute Attribute7 of the resource ⁇ ae7> directly to the resource ⁇ ae8>;
  • the local CSE sends a forwarding response to the remote CSE, and the feedback completes the forwarding of the attribute Attribute6 of the resource ⁇ ae6> and the attribute Attribute7 of the resource ⁇ ae7>.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are implemented by a processor to implement the above method.
  • the storage medium may include any one or more of an optical disk, a floppy disk, a hard disk, an erasable memory, and the like.
  • each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, executing a program stored in the memory by a processor. / instruction to achieve its corresponding function.
  • Embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
  • the method and device for implementing the member resource processing provided by the embodiment of the present invention, triggering the local CSE to send the acquisition request of the attribute information of the member resource to one or more ones according to the forwarding request of the initiator according to the virtual sub-resource of the group resource created in advance. a member resource; the local CSE sends an update request for forwarding the attribute information of the obtained member resource to one or more target member resources to update the attribute information of the target member resource; wherein the initiator is a remote CSE or AE.
  • the local CSE is used to obtain the attribute information of the member resource by using the virtual sub-resource of the pre-created group resource, and is directly forwarded to the target member resource, which simplifies the information forwarding process between the member resources, saves signaling overhead, and avoids The network congestion problem that may occur due to the occupation of network resources, and also improve the real-time information forwarding between member resources.

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Abstract

本文公布一种实现成员资源处理的方法及装置,包括:预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源根据发起者的转发请求,触发本地公共业务实体(CSE)发送获取成员资源的属性信息的获取请求到一个或一个以上成员资源;本地CSE发送将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至一个或一个以上目标成员资源的更新请求,以对目标成员资源进行更新;发起者为远程CSE或应用实体(AE)。本文通过预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源触发本地CSE获取成员资源的属性信息,并直接转发至目标成员资源,简化了成员资源之间信息的转发流程,节省了信令开销,避免了由于占用网络资源可能出现的网络拥塞问题,同时还提高了成员资源间信息转发的实时性。

Description

一种实现成员资源处理的方法及装置 技术领域
本申请涉及但不限于物联网技术,尤指一种实现成员资源处理的方法及装置。
背景技术
机器到机器(M2M)通信系统由各个M2M节点和基础网络组成。M2M节点通过基础网络实现互相通信,一个M2M节点至少包含一个应用实体(AE,Application Entity)或者一个公共业务实体(CSE,Common Services Entity)。AE是执行M2M应用的逻辑单元,CSE是对应用进行管理和服务的逻辑单元。基础网络业务实体(NSE,underlying Network Services Entity)为CSE提供设备管理、位置服务、设备触发等业务,例如归属用户服务器(HSS,Home Subscriber Server)、MTC交互功能(MTC-IWF,MTC-InterWorking Function)实体等。
M2M应用之间的通信是通过CSE之间的交互来实现的,M2M应用需要注册到CSE,CSE之间也需要相互注册,进而才能通过CSE之间的通信实现M2M应用的交互。图1为M2M系统的架构示意图,如图1所示,在M2M系统架构中,应用节点是末端的执行节点,例如智能电表,温度测控传感器,火警报警器,智能家电等等;中间节点(MN,Middle Node)是连接末端执行节点到网络侧服务器的中间件(例如网关);基础节点(IN,Infrastructure Node)是网络侧的服务器,注册到基础节点上的应用,即IN-AE可以是M2M服务提供商(M2M SP)的管理平台。应用节点根据功能不同可以划分为两类:包含CSE的节点和不包含CSE的节点。其中,应用专有节点(ADN,Application Dedicated Node)至少包含一个AE,不包含CSE;应用业务节点(ASN,Application Service Node)至少包含一个AE和一个CSE。
CSE中的“组管理”的公共业务功能使得M2M系统能够在组的多个设备、应用或资源上执行批量操作。组(<group>)资源表示一组相同或多种类型的资源,设置为在成员身份标识(memberIDs,表示组的成员的属性)属性表示的资源上执行批量操作,这里,在成员身份标识属性表示的资源简称为 成员资源。组资源还包含一个可使操作被执行到成员所代表的资源的虚拟资源的直接转发点(<fanOutPoint>)。当操作请求被发送到<fanOutPoint>的资源时,将触发操作请求将被分发给memberIDs属性表示的各个组资源的成员;而来自每个成员对操作请求的响应被聚集并反馈给操作请求的发起者。即远程CSE将转发请求发送至本地CSE时,本地CSE从组资源中获取需要转发的成员资源并反馈至发起者,发起者将需要转发的成员资源再次传输至本地CSE,由CSE将需要转发的成员资源添加到目标成员资源中进行更新。成员资源的转发过程步骤繁琐难于满足实时性的要求,且较大的信令开销会占用较多的网络资源,可能造成网络拥塞。对于存在成员资源数量较多、成员资源间信息转发量大、实时性要求较高的M2M应用,这些问题更为明显。
综上,现有的成员资源的属性信息转发过程繁琐,实时性效率低,信令开销大,且占用网络资源可能造成网络拥塞。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保围。
本发明实施例提供一种实现成员资源处理的方法及装置。
本发明实施例提供了一种实现成员资源处理的方法,包括:
预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源根据发起者的转发请求,触发本地CSE发送获取成员资源的属性信息的获取请求到一个或一个以上成员资源;
本地CSE发送将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至一个或一个以上目标成员资源的更新请求,以对目标成员资源的属性信息进行更新;
所述发起者为远程CSE或AE。
该方法之前还可包括:所述本地CSE接收来自发起者发送的创建请求;根据所述发起者发送的创建请求,在所述组资源中创建所述虚拟子资源,并在完成虚拟子资源创建时反馈虚拟子资源地址至所述发起者。
完成所述将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发时,该方法还可包括:
所述本地CSE向发起者发送转发响应,以反馈完成所述成员资源的属性信息的转发。
其中,所述转发请求包括:
所述发起者的身份信息、所述预先创建的虚拟子资源的地址及将成员资源的属性信息转发至目标成员资源的指示信息。
其中,所述获取请求至少包括:
所述发起者身份信息、所述成员资源的地址、获取所述成员资源的属性信息的指示信息。
其中,发送将所述获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至所述目标成员资源的更新请求包括:
所述本地CSE根据转发请求中将成员资源的属性信息转发至目标成员资源的指示信息的内容,生成并发送至少包含所述目标成员资源的地址、指示根据所述成员资源的属性信息更新目标成员资源的属性信息的更新请求,以根据更新请求更新目标成员资源的属性信息。
另一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种实现成员资源处理的装置,包括触发获取单元和转发更新单元:其中,
触发获取单元,设置为通过预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源根据发起者的转发请求,触发本地CSE发送获取成员资源的属性信息的获取请求到一个或一个以上成员资源;
转发更新单元,设置为发送将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至一个或一个以上目标成员资源的更新请求,以对目标成员资源的属性信息进行更新;
所述发起者为远程CSE或AE。
该装置还可包括接收创建单元,设置为接收来自所述发起者发送的创建请求,根据创建请求创建组资源的所述虚拟子资源,并在完成虚拟子资源创建时反馈虚拟子资源地址至所述发起者。
该装置还可包括转发响应单元,设置为完成所述将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发时,向发起者发送转发响应,以反馈完成所述成员资源的属性信 息的转发。
其中,转发更新单元是设置为,根据转发请求生成并发送至少包含所述目标成员资源的地址、指示根据所述获取的成员资源的属性信息更新所述目标成员资源的属性信息的更新请求,以根据更新请求更新所述目标成员资源的属性信息。
本发明实施例,预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源根据发起者的转发请求,触发本地CSE发送获取成员资源的属性信息的获取请求到一个或一个以上成员资源;本地CSE发送将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至一个或一个以上目标成员资源的更新请求,以对目标成员资源的属性信息进行更新;发起者为远程CSE或AE。本发明实施例通过预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源触发本地CSE获取成员资源的属性信息,并直接转发至目标成员资源,简化了成员资源之间信息的转发流程,节省了信令开销,避免了因占用网络资源可能出现的网络拥塞问题,同时还提高了成员资源间信息转发的实时性。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1为M2M系统的架构示意图;
图2为本发明实施例实现成员资源处理的方法的流程图;
图3为本发明实施例实现成员资源处理的装置的结构程图;
图4为本发明实施例第一实施例的方法流程图。
本发明的实施方式
下文中将结合附图对本发明实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
图2为本发明实施例实现成员资源处理的方法的流程图,如图2所示,包括:
步骤200、预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源根据发起者的转发请求,触发本地CSE发送获取成员资源的属性信息的获取请求到一个或一个以上成员资源;
本步骤中,转发请求可以包括:
发起者的身份信息、预先创建的虚拟子资源的地址及指示将成员资源的属性信息转发至目标成员资源的信息。
获取请求至少可以包括:
发起者身份信息、成员资源的地址、指示获取成员资源的属性信息的信息。
需要说明的是,虚拟子资源一般根据业务需求进行创建,例如,当组资源被通告到远程CSE时,远程CSE根据组资源的属性信息发送创建请求到组资源请求创建虚拟子资源。
其中,本步骤之前还可以包括:
本地CSE接收来自发起者发送的创建请求;
根据发起者发送的创建请求,在组资源中创建虚拟子资源,并在完成虚拟子资源创建时反馈虚拟子资源地址至发起者。
需要说明的是,创建虚拟子资源的方法与背景技术中的直接转发点的创建方法相同,在此不再赘述。
步骤201、本地CSE发送将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至一个或一个以上目标成员资源的更新请求,以对目标成员资源的属性信息进行更新;
其中,发起者为远程CSE或AE。
本步骤中,发送将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至所述目标成员资源的更新请求可以包括:
本地CSE根据转发请求中将成员资源的属性信息转发至目标成员资源的指示信息的内容,生成并发送至少包含所述目标成员资源的地址、指示根据所述获取的成员资源的属性信息更新目标成员资源的属性信息的更新请求,以根据更新请求更新目标成员资源的属性信息。
完成将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发时,本发明实施例的上述方法还可以包括:
本地CSE向发起者发送转发响应,以反馈完成成员资源的属性信息的转 发。
本发明实施例的上述方法通过预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源触发本地CSE获取成员资源的属性信息,并直接转发至目标成员资源,简化了成员资源之间信息的转发流程,节省了信令开销,避免了由于占用网络资源可能出现的网络拥塞问题,同时还提高了成员资源间信息转发的实时性。
图3为本发明实施例实现成员资源处理的装置的结构程图,如图3所示,包括:触发获取单元和转发更新单元:其中,
触发获取单元,设置为通过预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源根据发起者的转发请求,触发本地CSE发送获取成员资源的属性信息的获取请求到一个或一个以上成员资源;
转发更新单元,设置为发送将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至一个或一个以上目标成员资源的更新请求,以对目标成员资源的属性信息进行更新。
其中,转发更新单元是设置为,根据转发请求生成并发送至少包含所述目标成员资源的地址、指示根据所述获取的成员资源的属性信息更新所述目标成员资源的属性信息的更新请求,以根据更新请求更新所述目标成员资源的属性信息。
其中,发起者为远程CSE或AE。
本发明实施例的上述装置还可以包括接收创建单元,设置为接收来自发起者发送的创建请求,根据创建请求创建组资源的虚拟子资源,并在完成虚拟子资源创建时反馈虚拟子资源地址至发起者。
本发明实施例的上述装置还包括转发响应单元,设置为完成将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发时,向发起者发送转发响应,以反馈完成成员资源的属性信息的转发。
以下通过具体实施例对本发明实施例进行清楚详细的说明,实施例仅用于陈述本发明,并不用于限制本发明实施例的上述方法的保护范围。
实施例1
图4为本发明实施例的第一实施例的方法流程图,如图4所示,包括:
步骤400、应用实体分别在相应的CSE上注册,CSE为各应用实体创建相应的资源;具体包括:第一应用实体(AE1)在第一公共业务实体(CSE1)上注册,CSE1为AE1创建资源<ae1>;AE2在CSE2上注册,CSE2为AE2创建资源<ae2>;
步骤401、本地CSE为资源<ae1>和资源<ae2>创建组资源<group>;即资源<ae1>和资源<ae2>为组资源中的成员资源。
步骤402、远程CSE发送创建请求给本地CSE,在组资源中创建虚拟子资源。这里,虚拟子资源可以是<ForwardDirectPoint>;
步骤403、虚拟子资源创建完成时,本地CSE向远程CSE发送创建响应,创建响应包含虚拟子资源的创建地址。
步骤404、远程CSE根据创建地址向虚拟子资源发送转发请求;这里,转发请求包括:远程CSE的身份信息(可以是身份标识)、虚拟子资源的创建地址及指示将需要转发的成员资源的属性信息转发至目标成员资源的信息。本实施例指示将需要转发的成员资源的属性信息转发至目标成员资源的信息可以是:指示将成员资源中资源<ae1>的第一属性(Attribute1)转发至成员资源中资源<ae2>的第二属性(Attribute2);
步骤405、虚拟子资源接收到转发请求后,触发本地CSE发送获取请求,以获取需要转发的成员资源的属性信息;获取请求至少包括:发起者身份信息、成员资源的地址、指示获取成员资源的属性信息的信息。
步骤406、获取需要转发的成员资源的属性信息,即通过获取请求包含成员资源的地址、指示获取成员资源的属性信息的信息,即可以通过成员资源的地址确定创建该成员资源的CSE1,由CSE1将创建的资源<ae1>的属性Attribute1反馈至本地CSE;
步骤407、将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至目标成员资源并更新目标成员资源的属性信息;本地CSE根据转发请求中指示将成员资源的属性信息转发至目标成员资源的信息的内容,生成至少包含本地CSE身份标识、目标成员资源的地址、指示根据成员资源的属性信息更新目标成员资源的属性的更新请求;根据更新请求更新目标成员资源的属性信息。即CSE2接收到 更新请求后,根据指示根据成员资源的属性信息更新目标成员资源的属性的内容,更新更新资源<ae2>的属性Attribute2。
步骤408、目标成员资源完成更新后反馈至本地CSE,本地CSE向远程CSE发送转发响应,反馈完成成员资源的属性信息的转发。
实施例2
本实施例一个成员资源的属性信息转发至两个目标成员资源,对目标成员资源进行更新。
AE3在CSE3上注册,CSE3为AE3创建资源<ae3>;AE4在CSE4上注册,CSE4为AE4创建资源<ae4>;AE5在CSE5上注册,CSE5为AE5创建资源<ae5>;本地CSE由资源<ae3>、资源<ae4>、资源<ae4>构建组资源<group2>。
远程CSE在组资源<group2>创建虚拟子资源,(这里虚拟子资源可以是<ForwardDirectPoint>)后,远程CSE在资源<group>创建虚拟子资源后,指示将资源<ae3>的属性信息的转发至资源<ae4>和资源<ae5>;这里,资源<ae3>的属性信息是需要转发的成员资源的属性信息,资源<ae4>和资源<ae5>是目标成员资源。
预先创建的虚拟子资源触发本地CSE发送获取请求获取需要转发的资源<ae3>的属性Attribute3。
本地CSE将获取资源<ae3>的属性Attribute3直接转发给资源<ae4>和资源<ae5>;
本地CSE向远程CSE发送转发响应,反馈完成资源<ae3>的属性信息的转发。
实施例3
本实施例两个成员资源的属性信息转发至一个目标成员资源,对目标成员资源进行更新。
AE6在CSE6上注册,CSE6为AE6创建资源<ae6>;AE7在CSE7上注册,CSE7为AE7创建资源<ae7>;AE8在CSE8上注册,CSE8为AE8创建资源<ae8>;本地CSE由资源<ae6>、资源<ae7>、资源<ae8>构建组资源 <group3>。
远程CSE在组资源<group3>创建虚拟子资源,(这里虚拟子资源可以是<ForwardDirectPoint>)后,远程CSE在资源<group>创建虚拟子资源后,指示将资源<ae6>和资源<ae7>的属性信息的转发至资源<ae8>;这里,资源<ae6>和资源<ae7>的属性信息是需要转发的成员资源的属性信息,资源<ae8>是目标成员资源。
预先创建的虚拟子资源触发本地CSE发送获取请求以获取需要转发的资源<ae6>的属性Attribute6和资源<ae7>的属性Attribute7。
本地CSE将获取资源<ae6>的属性Attribute6和资源<ae7>的属性Attribute7直接转发给资源<ae8>;
本地CSE向远程CSE发送转发响应,反馈完成资源<ae6>的属性Attribute6和资源<ae7>的属性Attribute7的转发。
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现上述方法。该存储介质可以包括:光盘、软盘、硬盘、可擦写存储器等中的任意一个或几个。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成,所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地,上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现,例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现,例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本发明实施例不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
虽然本发明所揭露的实施方式如上,但所述的内容仅为便于理解本发明而采用的实施方式,并非用以限定本发明。任何本发明所属领域内的技术人员,在不脱离本发明所揭露的精神和范围的前提下,可以在实施的形式及细节上进行任何的修改与变化,但本发明的专利保护范围,仍须以所附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。
工业实用性
本发明实施例提供的实现成员资源处理的方法及装置,通过预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源根据发起者的转发请求,触发本地CSE发送获取成员资源的属性信息的获取请求到一个或一个以上成员资源;本地CSE发送将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至一个或一个以上目标成员资源的更新请求,以对目标成员资源的属性信息进行更新;其中,发起者为远程CSE或AE。本发明实施例通过预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源触发本地CSE获取成员资源的属性信息,并直接转发至目标成员资源,简化了成员资源之间信息的转发流程,节省了信令开销,避免了因占用网络资源可能出现的网络拥塞问题,同时还提高了成员资源间信息转发的实时性。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种实现成员资源处理的方法,包括:
    预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源根据发起者的转发请求,触发本地公共业务实体CSE发送获取成员资源的属性信息的获取请求到一个或一个以上成员资源;
    本地CSE发送将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至一个或一个以上目标成员资源的更新请求,以对目标成员资源的属性信息进行更新;
    所述发起者为远程CSE或应用实体AE。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,该方法之前还包括:
    所述本地CSE接收来自发起者发送的创建请求;
    根据所述发起者发送的创建请求,在所述组资源中创建所述虚拟子资源,并在完成虚拟子资源创建时反馈虚拟子资源地址至所述发起者。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,完成所述将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发时,该方法还包括:
    所述本地CSE向发起者发送转发响应,以反馈完成所述成员资源的属性信息的转发。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述转发请求包括:
    所述发起者的身份信息、所述预先创建的虚拟子资源的地址及将成员资源的属性信息转发至目标成员资源的指示信息。
  5. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述获取请求至少包括:
    所述发起者身份信息、所述成员资源的地址、获取所述成员资源的属性信息的指示信息。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述发送将所述获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至所述目标成员资源的更新请求包括:
    所述本地CSE根据转发请求中将成员资源的属性信息转发至目标成员资源的指示信息的内容,生成并发送至少包含所述目标成员资源的地址、指示 根据所述获取的成员资源的属性信息更新目标成员资源的属性信息的更新请求,以根据更新请求更新目标成员资源的属性信息。
  7. 一种实现成员资源处理的装置,包括触发获取单元和转发更新单元:其中,
    触发获取单元,设置为通过预先创建的组资源的虚拟子资源根据发起者的转发请求,触发本地CSE发送获取成员资源的属性信息的获取请求到一个或一个以上成员资源;
    转发更新单元,设置为发送将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发至一个或一个以上目标成员资源的更新请求,以对目标成员资源的属性信息进行更新;
    所述发起者为远程CSE或AE。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,该装置还包括接收创建单元,设置为接收来自所述发起者发送的创建请求,根据创建请求创建组资源的所述虚拟子资源,并在完成虚拟子资源创建时反馈虚拟子资源地址至所述发起者。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,该装置还包括转发响应单元,设置为完成所述将获取的成员资源的属性信息转发时,向发起者发送转发响应,以反馈完成所述成员资源的属性信息的转发。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述转发更新单元是设置为,根据转发请求生成并发送至少包含所述目标成员资源的地址、指示根据所述获取的成员资源的属性信息更新所述目标成员资源的属性信息的更新请求,以根据更新请求更新所述目标成员资源的属性信息。
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法。
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