WO2017000346A1 - 基于指纹识别的终端控制方法及装置 - Google Patents

基于指纹识别的终端控制方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017000346A1
WO2017000346A1 PCT/CN2015/085824 CN2015085824W WO2017000346A1 WO 2017000346 A1 WO2017000346 A1 WO 2017000346A1 CN 2015085824 W CN2015085824 W CN 2015085824W WO 2017000346 A1 WO2017000346 A1 WO 2017000346A1
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Prior art keywords
fingerprint
fingerprint information
user
fingerprint identification
identification module
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PCT/CN2015/085824
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
庞敏
许奕波
张碧君
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a terminal control method based on fingerprint recognition and a terminal control device based on fingerprint recognition.
  • mobile terminals have become an indispensable tool in the life of users.
  • the functional requirements for mobile terminals are also higher and higher, and in order to meet the different needs of users, the applications in mobile terminals are also More and more cumbersome, which causes the user to find a function that can implement the function operation in many applications when the user wants to perform a certain function operation through the terminal, and then the corresponding application is triggered, which is cumbersome and seriously affects the user.
  • the invention is based on at least one of the above technical problems, and proposes a new terminal control scheme based on fingerprint recognition, which can identify different fingerprint information of the user through the fingerprint identification module, thereby enabling the terminal to be quickly realized and recognized.
  • the functional operation associated with the fingerprint information enhances the user experience.
  • the present invention provides a terminal control method based on fingerprint identification, the terminal includes at least one fingerprint identification module, and the terminal control method includes: when detecting that the user triggers the at least one fingerprint identification module And acquiring, by any fingerprint identification module, current fingerprint information of the user; and searching, according to the current fingerprint information, in an association relationship between pre-stored fingerprint information and function operations corresponding to any one of the fingerprint identification modules Defining a function operation associated with the current fingerprint information; performing the associated function operation when a function operation associated with the current fingerprint information is found Work.
  • the user collects the current fingerprint information of the user, and according to the current fingerprint information, pre-stores corresponding to any fingerprint identification module.
  • searching for a function operation associated with the current fingerprint information to perform an associated function operation when the function operation associated with the current fingerprint information is found so that the fingerprint recognition module can be passed Identifying fingerprint information of different fingers of the user, so as to control the terminal to quickly implement the function operation associated with the corresponding fingerprint information, thereby avoiding the cumbersome operation of the user manually searching for the application to be started in multiple applications in the terminal, Helps to enhance the user experience.
  • the search is performed in the association relationship corresponding to the fingerprint recognition module triggered by the user, when the same finger triggers different fingerprint recognition modules, different function operations can be realized, and the function operation that can be activated by fingerprint recognition is expanded.
  • the number avoids the problem that the user experience can be limited only by setting a function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the ten fingers of the user.
  • the fingerprint information to initiate the corresponding function operation, the data security of the terminal during use can also be improved.
  • the method further includes: detecting whether a setting instruction of the user is received; if receiving the setting instruction of the user, Each fingerprint recognition module of the at least one fingerprint identification module collects fingerprint information of at least one finger of the user, and sets a function operation associated with the fingerprint information of each of the fingerprints corresponding to each fingerprint identification module. And storing fingerprint information of the at least one finger collected by each fingerprint identification module, and a function operation corresponding to the fingerprint information of each of the fingerprints of each fingerprint identification module.
  • the fingerprint information of the at least one finger of the user may be collected by each fingerprint identification module of the at least one fingerprint identification module, where the user may perform according to his or her individual needs.
  • the fingerprint information of one or more fingers is collected.
  • the function operations of the fingerprint information of each finger in the corresponding fingerprint identification module may be the same or different.
  • a fingerprint identification module collects fingerprint information of a user's right thumb.
  • the function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the right thumb is set to unlock the screen; another fingerprint recognition module collects the fingerprint of the user's right thumb.
  • the function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the right thumb can also be set as a screen unlocking or other function operation such as payment. Through the above process, it is necessary to perform the function operation associated with the current fingerprint information for subsequent execution. To be based.
  • the method further includes: detecting whether a setting instruction of the user is received; if receiving the setting instruction of the user, Any one of the at least one fingerprint identification module collects fingerprint information of the at least one finger of the user, and sets a fingerprint corresponding to each of the fingerprints of each of the at least one fingerprint identification module Information operation associated with the information; storing fingerprint information of the at least one finger, and functional operations associated with the fingerprint information of each of the fingerprints of each of the fingerprint recognition modules.
  • the fingerprint information of the at least one finger of the user may be collected by any one of the at least one fingerprint identification module to avoid identification by each fingerprint identification module.
  • the problem that caused the operation is cumbersome.
  • the user can perform fingerprint information collection of one or more fingers according to his or her individual needs.
  • the function operations of the fingerprint information of each finger in the corresponding fingerprint identification module may be the same or different, for example, The fingerprint information of the right thumb of the user is collected.
  • the function of the fingerprint information of the right thumb in a fingerprint recognition module is operated as a solution screen, and the function operation associated with another fingerprint identification module is also It can be a screen unlocking or other functional operation such as payment.
  • the terminal includes three fingerprint identification modules, and the three fingerprint identification modules are respectively disposed on the front, the back, and the side of the terminal.
  • the three fingerprint identification modules are respectively disposed on the front, the back, and the side of the terminal, so that the fingerprint information of the user can be conveniently collected when the user is a one-handed or two-handed terminal.
  • the terminal can also have one, two or more fingerprint recognition modules.
  • the associated function operation is performed regardless of whether the terminal is in a bright screen state or an unlocked state.
  • the function operation associated with the current fingerprint information when the function operation associated with the current fingerprint information is found, whether the terminal is in a bright screen state or an unlocked state, the associated function operation is performed, thereby preventing the user from starting the corresponding function by using the fingerprint.
  • the user experience is improved to some extent.
  • a terminal control device based on fingerprint recognition.
  • the terminal includes at least one fingerprint identification module
  • the terminal control device includes: a first detecting unit, configured to detect whether the user triggers the at least one fingerprint identification module; and an acquiring unit, configured to detect, by the first detecting unit When the user triggers any one of the at least one fingerprint identification module, the current fingerprint information of the user is collected; the searching unit is configured to identify any fingerprint according to the current fingerprint information. Searching for a function operation associated with the current fingerprint information in a relationship between the pre-stored fingerprint information and the function operation of the module; the processing unit, configured to find, in the searching unit, a function associated with the current fingerprint information In operation, the associated functional operations are performed.
  • the user collects the current fingerprint information of the user, and according to the current fingerprint information, pre-stores corresponding to any fingerprint identification module.
  • searching for a function operation associated with the current fingerprint information to perform an associated function operation when the function operation associated with the current fingerprint information is found so that the fingerprint recognition module can be passed Identifying fingerprint information of different fingers of the user, so as to control the terminal to quickly implement the function operation associated with the corresponding fingerprint information, thereby avoiding the cumbersome operation of the user manually searching for the application to be started in multiple applications in the terminal, Helps to enhance the user experience.
  • the search is performed in the association relationship corresponding to the fingerprint recognition module triggered by the user, when the same finger triggers different fingerprint recognition modules, different function operations can be realized, and the function operation that can be activated by fingerprint recognition is expanded.
  • the number avoids the problem that the user experience can be limited only by setting a function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the ten fingers of the user.
  • the fingerprint information to initiate the corresponding function operation, the data security of the terminal during use can also be improved.
  • the method further includes: a second detecting unit, configured to detect whether a setting instruction of the user is received; and a first setting unit, configured to pass the at least one fingerprint when receiving the setting instruction of the user
  • a second detecting unit configured to detect whether a setting instruction of the user is received
  • a first setting unit configured to pass the at least one fingerprint when receiving the setting instruction of the user
  • Each fingerprint recognition module in the identification module collects fingerprint information of at least one finger of the user, and sets a function operation associated with the fingerprint information of each of the fingerprints corresponding to each fingerprint identification module
  • a storage unit configured to store fingerprint information of the at least one finger collected by each fingerprint identification module, and function operations associated with fingerprint information of each of the fingerprints corresponding to each fingerprint identification module .
  • the fingerprint information of the at least one finger of the user may be collected by each fingerprint identification module in the at least one fingerprint identification module, where The user can perform fingerprint information collection of one or more fingers according to his or her individual needs.
  • the function operations of the fingerprint information of each finger in the corresponding fingerprint identification module may be the same or different.
  • a fingerprint identification module collects fingerprint information of a user's right thumb.
  • the function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the right thumb is set to unlock the screen; another fingerprint recognition module collects the fingerprint of the user's right thumb.
  • Information when the setting is made, the function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the right thumb can also be set as a screen unlocking or other function operation such as payment.
  • the method further includes: a third detecting unit, configured to detect whether a setting instruction of the user is received; and a second setting unit, configured to pass the at least one fingerprint when receiving the setting instruction of the user Any one of the fingerprint recognition modules of the identification module collects fingerprint information of at least one finger of the user, and sets a fingerprint information corresponding to each of the fingerprints of each of the at least one fingerprint identification module. And a second storage unit, configured to store fingerprint information of the at least one finger, and a function operation corresponding to the fingerprint information of each of the fingerprints of each of the fingerprint recognition modules.
  • the fingerprint information of the at least one finger of the user may be collected by any one of the at least one fingerprint identification module to avoid identification by each fingerprint identification module.
  • the problem that caused the operation is cumbersome.
  • the user can perform fingerprint information collection of one or more fingers according to his or her individual needs.
  • the function operations of the fingerprint information of each finger in the corresponding fingerprint identification module may be the same or different, for example, The fingerprint information of the right thumb of the user is collected.
  • the function of the fingerprint information of the right thumb in a fingerprint recognition module is operated as a solution screen, and the function operation associated with another fingerprint identification module is also It can be a screen unlocking or other functional operation such as payment.
  • the terminal includes three fingerprint identification modules, and the three fingerprint identification modules are respectively disposed on the front, the back, and the side of the terminal.
  • the three fingerprint identification modules are respectively disposed on the front, the back, and the side of the terminal, so that the fingerprint information of the user can be conveniently collected when the user is a one-handed or two-handed terminal.
  • the terminal can also have one, two or more fingerprint recognition modules.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: check in the searching unit When a function operation associated with the current fingerprint information is found, the associated functional operation is performed regardless of whether the terminal is in a bright screen state or an unlocked state.
  • the function operation associated with the current fingerprint information when the function operation associated with the current fingerprint information is found, whether the terminal is in a bright screen state or an unlocked state, the associated function operation is performed, thereby preventing the user from starting the corresponding function by using the fingerprint.
  • the user experience is improved to some extent.
  • the fingerprint identification module can identify different fingerprint information of the user, thereby controlling the terminal to quickly implement the function operation corresponding to the fingerprint information, thereby improving the user experience; and expanding the function that can be activated by fingerprint recognition.
  • the number of operations and can also improve the data security of the terminal during use.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a fingerprint identification based terminal control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a fingerprint recognition based terminal control device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal having three fingerprint identification modules according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a fingerprint identification based terminal control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a fingerprint identification based terminal control method includes at least one fingerprint identification module, and the terminal control method includes: Step 102: When detecting that the user triggers any one of the at least one fingerprint identification module, collecting current fingerprint information of the user Step 104: Search for a function operation associated with the current fingerprint information in an association relationship between the pre-stored fingerprint information and the function operation corresponding to any one of the fingerprint identification modules according to the current fingerprint information; The associated functional operation is performed upon finding a functional operation associated with the current fingerprint information.
  • the user collects the current fingerprint information of the user, and according to the current fingerprint information, pre-stores corresponding to any fingerprint identification module.
  • searching for a function operation associated with the current fingerprint information to perform an associated function operation when the function operation associated with the current fingerprint information is found so that the fingerprint recognition module can be passed Identifying fingerprint information of different fingers of the user, so as to control the terminal to quickly implement the function operation associated with the corresponding fingerprint information, thereby avoiding the cumbersome operation of the user manually searching for the application to be started in multiple applications in the terminal, Helps to enhance the user experience.
  • the search is performed in the association relationship corresponding to the fingerprint recognition module triggered by the user, when the same finger triggers different fingerprint recognition modules, different function operations can be realized, and the function operation that can be activated by fingerprint recognition is expanded.
  • the number avoids the problem that the user experience can be limited only by setting a function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the ten fingers of the user.
  • the fingerprint information to initiate the corresponding function operation, the data security of the terminal during use can also be improved.
  • the method further includes: detecting whether a setting instruction of the user is received; if receiving the setting instruction of the user, Each fingerprint recognition module of the at least one fingerprint identification module collects fingerprint information of at least one finger of the user, and sets a function operation associated with the fingerprint information of each of the fingerprints corresponding to each fingerprint identification module. And storing fingerprint information of the at least one finger collected by each fingerprint identification module, and a function operation corresponding to the fingerprint information of each of the fingerprints of each fingerprint identification module.
  • the fingerprint information of the at least one finger of the user may be collected by each of the at least one fingerprint identification module, where the user may perform one or more fingers according to his or her individual needs.
  • Fingerprint information collection when performing setting, the function operations of the fingerprint information of each finger in the corresponding fingerprint identification module may be the same or different. example For example, a fingerprint identification module collects fingerprint information of the right thumb of the user. When setting, the function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the right thumb is set to unlock the screen; another fingerprint identification module collects the fingerprint of the right thumb of the user.
  • Information when the setting is made, the function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the right thumb can also be set as a screen unlocking or other function operation such as payment.
  • the method further includes: detecting whether a setting instruction of the user is received; if receiving the setting instruction of the user, Any one of the at least one fingerprint identification module collects fingerprint information of the at least one finger of the user, and sets a fingerprint corresponding to each of the fingerprints of each of the at least one fingerprint identification module Information operation associated with the information; storing fingerprint information of the at least one finger, and functional operations associated with the fingerprint information of each of the fingerprints of each of the fingerprint recognition modules.
  • the fingerprint information of the at least one finger of the user may be collected by any one of the at least one fingerprint identification module to avoid identification by each fingerprint identification module.
  • the problem that caused the operation is cumbersome.
  • the user can perform fingerprint information collection of one or more fingers according to his or her individual needs.
  • the function operations of the fingerprint information of each finger in the corresponding fingerprint identification module may be the same or different, for example, The fingerprint information of the right thumb of the user is collected.
  • the function of the fingerprint information of the right thumb in a fingerprint recognition module is operated as a solution screen, and the function operation associated with another fingerprint identification module is also It can be a screen unlocking or other functional operation such as payment.
  • the terminal includes three fingerprint identification modules, and the three fingerprint identification modules are respectively disposed on the front, the back, and the side of the terminal.
  • the three fingerprint identification modules are respectively disposed on the front, the back, and the side of the terminal, so that the fingerprint information of the user can be conveniently collected when the user is a one-handed or two-handed terminal.
  • the terminal can also have one, two or more fingerprint recognition modules.
  • the associated function operation is performed regardless of whether the terminal is in a bright screen state or an unlocked state.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a fingerprint recognition based terminal control device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fingerprint control-based terminal control device 200 includes at least one fingerprint identification module, and the terminal control device 200 includes: a first detecting unit 202, configured to: Detecting whether the user triggers the at least one fingerprint identification module; the collecting unit 204 is configured to: when the first detecting unit 202 detects that the user triggers any one of the at least one fingerprint identification module, the collecting unit The current fingerprint information of the user; the searching unit 206 is configured to search for the current fingerprint in the association relationship between the pre-stored fingerprint information and the function operation corresponding to the any fingerprint identification module according to the current fingerprint information.
  • the function operation associated with the information the processing unit 208, configured to perform the associated function operation when the lookup unit 206 finds a function operation associated with the current fingerprint information.
  • the user collects the current fingerprint information of the user, and according to the current fingerprint information, pre-stores corresponding to any fingerprint identification module.
  • searching for a function operation associated with the current fingerprint information to perform an associated function operation when the function operation associated with the current fingerprint information is found so that the fingerprint recognition module can be passed Identifying fingerprint information of different fingers of the user, so as to control the terminal to quickly implement the function operation associated with the corresponding fingerprint information, thereby avoiding the cumbersome operation of the user manually searching for the application to be started in multiple applications in the terminal, Helps to enhance the user experience.
  • the search is performed in the association relationship corresponding to the fingerprint recognition module triggered by the user, when the same finger triggers different fingerprint recognition modules, different function operations can be realized, and the function operation that can be activated by fingerprint recognition is expanded.
  • the number avoids the problem that the user experience can be limited only by setting a function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the ten fingers of the user.
  • the fingerprint information to initiate the corresponding function operation, the data security of the terminal during use can also be improved.
  • the method further includes: a second detecting unit 210, configured to detect whether a setting instruction of the user is received; and a first setting unit 212, configured to pass the at least the setting instruction of the user
  • a fingerprint recognition module in a fingerprint identification module collects at least the user a fingerprint information of a finger, and a function operation associated with the fingerprint information of each of the fingers corresponding to each of the fingerprint recognition modules
  • a first storage unit 214 configured to store the fingerprint recognition module for each Fingerprint information of the at least one finger to the function operation corresponding to the fingerprint information of each of the fingers corresponding to each of the fingerprint recognition modules.
  • the fingerprint information of the at least one finger of the user may be collected by each fingerprint identification module of the at least one fingerprint identification module, where the user may perform according to his or her individual needs.
  • the fingerprint information of one or more fingers is collected.
  • the function operations of the fingerprint information of each finger in the corresponding fingerprint identification module may be the same or different.
  • a fingerprint identification module collects fingerprint information of a user's right thumb.
  • the function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the right thumb is set to unlock the screen; another fingerprint recognition module collects the fingerprint of the user's right thumb.
  • Information when the setting is made, the function operation associated with the fingerprint information of the right thumb can also be set as a screen unlocking or other function operation such as payment.
  • the method further includes: a third detecting unit 216, configured to detect whether a setting instruction of the user is received; and a second setting unit 218, configured to pass the at least the setting instruction of the user
  • Any fingerprint identification module of a fingerprint identification module collects fingerprint information of at least one finger of the user, and sets fingerprint information corresponding to each finger of each fingerprint identification module of the at least one fingerprint identification module
  • the associated function operation; the second storage unit 220 is configured to store fingerprint information of the at least one finger, and a function operation corresponding to the fingerprint information of each of the fingerprints of each of the fingerprint recognition modules.
  • the fingerprint information of the at least one finger of the user may be collected by any one of the at least one fingerprint identification module to avoid identification by each fingerprint identification module.
  • the problem that caused the operation is cumbersome.
  • the user can perform fingerprint information collection of one or more fingers according to his or her individual needs.
  • the function operations of the fingerprint information of each finger in the corresponding fingerprint identification module may be the same or different, for example, The fingerprint information of the right thumb of the user is collected.
  • the function of the fingerprint information of the right thumb in a fingerprint recognition module is operated as a solution screen, and the function operation associated with another fingerprint identification module is also It can be a screen unlocking or other functional operation such as payment.
  • the terminal includes three fingerprint identification modules, and the three fingerprint identification modules are respectively disposed on the front, the back, and the side of the terminal.
  • the three fingerprint identification modules are respectively disposed on the front, the back, and the side of the terminal, so that the fingerprint information of the user can be conveniently collected when the user is a one-handed or two-handed terminal.
  • the terminal can also have one, two or more fingerprint recognition modules.
  • the processing unit 208 is specifically configured to: when the searching unit 206 finds a function operation associated with the current fingerprint information, whether the terminal is in a bright state or unlocked The states all perform the associated functional operations.
  • the function operation associated with the current fingerprint information when the function operation associated with the current fingerprint information is found, whether the terminal is in a bright screen state or an unlocked state, the associated function operation is performed, thereby preventing the user from starting the corresponding function by using the fingerprint.
  • the user experience is improved to some extent.
  • three fingerprint identification modules (a fingerprint recognition module 1, a fingerprint recognition module 2, and a fingerprint recognition module 3) are installed on the mobile terminal, and the fingerprint recognition module 1 is installed on the front side of the mobile terminal, and the fingerprint is The identification module 2 is installed on the back of the mobile terminal, and the fingerprint recognition module 3 is installed on the side of the mobile terminal.
  • This installation method greatly improves the convenience of the user's one-hand operation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention mainly collects and identifies the fingerprint information of the user through the fingerprint identification module installed at different positions, so as to implement different functional operations according to the fingerprint information of the fingerprint identification module corresponding to different regions and the association relationship of the function operations, specifically
  • the internal structure of the mobile terminal is as shown in FIG. 4, including:
  • the fingerprint collection module 402 is configured to collect fingerprint information collected by the fingerprint recognition module on the front, back, and side of the mobile terminal, and store the fingerprint information in a storage module (not shown) of the mobile terminal 400.
  • the fingerprint setting module 404 mainly maintains a fingerprint configuration information table, and specifies that the fingerprint information collected by the fingerprint identification module at different positions corresponds to different functional operations.
  • the fingerprint configuration information table can be referred to Table 1:
  • the relationship between the fingerprint information of different fingers collected by the front fingerprint identification module 1 and the corresponding functional operation may be: a thumb (finger 1) opening a screen, an index finger (finger 2) opening a payment, etc.;
  • the relationship between the fingerprint information of the different fingers collected by the fingerprint recognition module 3 and the corresponding function operation may be: the thumb (finger 1) turns on the music, the index finger (finger 2) opens the WeChat, etc.; the fingerprint recognition module 2 on the back collects different
  • the relationship between the fingerprint information of the finger and the corresponding functional operation may be: the thumb (finger 1) turns on the fast dial, the index finger (finger 2) opens the short message, and the like.
  • the execution module 406 is mainly used to perform corresponding function operations after the fingerprint identification module collects the fingerprint information of the user and determines the associated function operation in the process of using the terminal by the user.
  • Xiao Ming holds a smart phone on a bus, because the company has an hour's drive, usually Xiao Ming will play one.
  • the mobile phone of the hour when Huawei clicks the fingerprint recognition module 1 on the front of the screen with his right thumb to quickly unlock, thereby operating other applications in the mobile phone; or without the unlocking operation, directly click the fingerprint recognition module on the back of the screen through the index finger of the left hand.
  • the present invention proposes a new terminal control scheme based on fingerprint recognition, which can identify different fingerprint letters of the user through the fingerprint identification module.
  • the terminal can quickly control the functional operation corresponding to the fingerprint information, thereby improving the user experience; at the same time, expanding the number of functional operations that can be initiated by fingerprint recognition, and also improving the data security of the terminal during use. Sex.

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Abstract

一种基于指纹识别的终端控制方法及装置，所述终端包括至少一个指纹识别模块，所述终端控制方法，包括：当检测到用户触发所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块时，采集用户的当前指纹信息（102）；根据所述当前指纹信息，在对应于所述任一指纹识别模块的预存储的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系中，查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作（104）；在查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，执行所述相关联的功能操作（106）。通过上述方法及装置，可以控制终端快速地实现与采集到的指纹信息相关联的功能操作，提升了用户的使用体验；同时拓展了通过指纹识别能够启动的功能操作的数量，并且也能够提高终端在使用过程中的数据安全性。

Description

基于指纹识别的终端控制方法及装置
本申请要求于2015年6月30日提交中国专利局，申请号为201510390467.6、发明名称为“基于指纹识别的终端控制方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及终端技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种基于指纹识别的终端控制方法和一种基于指纹识别的终端控制装置。
背景技术
现今，移动终端已经成为用户生活中必不可少的工具，随着用户生活质量的提高，对移动终端的功能要求也越来越高，而为了满足用户的不同需求，移动终端中的应用程序也越来越繁琐，这就造成用户想通过终端进行某功能操作时，需要在众多应用程序中找出能够实施该功能操作的应用程序，然后才能触发相应的应用程序，操作繁琐，严重影响了用户的使用体验。
因此，如何能够确保终端快速地启动用户需要的应用程序，避免用户手动在终端中的多个应用程序中查找需要启动的应用程序的繁琐操作成为亟待解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明正是基于上述技术问题至少之一，提出了一种新的基于指纹识别的终端控制方案，可以通过指纹识别模块识别出用户的不同指纹信息，进而能够控制终端快速地实现与识别到的指纹信息相关联的功能操作，提升了用户的使用体验。
有鉴于此，本发明提出了一种基于指纹识别的终端控制方法，所述终端包括至少一个指纹识别模块，所述终端控制方法，包括：当检测到用户触发所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块时，采集所述用户的当前指纹信息；根据所述当前指纹信息，在对应于所述任一指纹识别模块的预存储的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系中，查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作；在查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，执行所述相关联的功能操 作。
在该技术方案中，在确定用户触发到至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块时，通过采集用户的当前指纹信息，并根据当前指纹信息，在对应于任一指纹识别模块的预存储的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系中，查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作，以在查找到与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，执行相关联的功能操作，使得能够通过指纹识别模块识别出用户的不同手指的指纹信息，以控制终端快速地实现与相应的指纹信息关联的功能操作，避免了用户手动在终端中的多个应用程序中查找需要启动的应用程序的繁琐操作，有利于提升用户的使用体验。同时，由于是在与用户触发的指纹识别模块对应的关联关系中进行查找，因此在同一手指触发不同的指纹识别模块时，能够实现不同的功能操作，拓展了通过指纹识别能够启动的功能操作的数量，避免了最多只能设置与用户的十个手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作而导致用户体验受限的问题。此外，通过使用指纹信息来启动相应的功能操作，也可以提高终端在使用过程中的数据安全性。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，在所述查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作之前，还包括：检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；若接收到用户的设置指令，则通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的每个指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；存储所述每个指纹识别模块采集到的所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，在确定接收到用户的设置指令时，可以通过至少一个指纹识别模块中的每个指纹识别模块采集用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，这里用户可以根据自身的个性需求，进行一个或多个手指的指纹信息采集，在进行设置时，每个手指的指纹信息在对应的指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作可以相同或不相同。例如，一个指纹识别模块采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息所关联的功能操作设置为解屏；另一个指纹识别模块采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息所关联的功能操作也可以设置为解屏或设置为支付等其他功能操作。通过上述过程，为后续执行查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作提供必 要依据。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，在所述查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作之前，还包括：检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；若接收到用户的设置指令，则通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述至少一个指纹识别模块中每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；存储所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，在确定接收到用户的设置指令时，可以通过至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块采集用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，以避免通过每个指纹识别模块进行识别而导致操作繁琐的问题。这里用户可以根据自身的个性需求，进行一个或多个手指的指纹信息采集，在进行设置时，每个手指的指纹信息在对应的指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作可以相同或不相同，例如，采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息在一个指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作为解屏，在另一个指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作也可以是解屏或可以是支付等其他功能操作。通过上述过程，为后续执行查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作提供必要依据。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述终端包括三个指纹识别模块，所述三个指纹识别模块分别设置在所述终端的正面、背面和侧面。
在该技术方案中，通过将三个指纹识别模块分别设置在终端的正面、背面和侧面，使得无论用户是单手或双手手持终端时，都可以方便地采集到用户的指纹信息。当然，终端也可以具有一个、两个或更多个指纹识别模块。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，在查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，无论所述终端是否处于亮屏状态或解锁状态，均执行所述相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，通过在查找到与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，无论终端是否处于亮屏状态或解锁状态，均执行相关联的功能操作，避免了用户在通过指纹启动相应的功能操作时，每次都需要触动终端处于亮屏状态或解锁状态的繁琐操作，在一定程度上提升了用户的使用体验。
根据本发明的第二方面，还提出了一种基于指纹识别的终端控制装置，所 述终端包括至少一个指纹识别模块，所述终端控制装置，包括：第一检测单元，用于检测用户是否触发所述至少一个指纹识别模块；采集单元，用于在所述第一检测单元检测到所述用户触发所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块时，采集所述用户的当前指纹信息；查找单元，用于根据所述当前指纹信息，在对应于所述任一指纹识别模块的预存储的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系中，查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作；处理单元，用于在所述查找单元查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，执行所述相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，在确定用户触发到至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块时，通过采集用户的当前指纹信息，并根据当前指纹信息，在对应于任一指纹识别模块的预存储的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系中，查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作，以在查找到与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，执行相关联的功能操作，使得能够通过指纹识别模块识别出用户的不同手指的指纹信息，以控制终端快速地实现与相应的指纹信息关联的功能操作，避免了用户手动在终端中的多个应用程序中查找需要启动的应用程序的繁琐操作，有利于提升用户的使用体验。同时，由于是在与用户触发的指纹识别模块对应的关联关系中进行查找，因此在同一手指触发不同的指纹识别模块时，能够实现不同的功能操作，拓展了通过指纹识别能够启动的功能操作的数量，避免了最多只能设置与用户的十个手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作而导致用户体验受限的问题。此外，通过使用指纹信息来启动相应的功能操作，也可以提高终端在使用过程中的数据安全性。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，还包括：第二检测单元，用于检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；第一设置单元，用于在接收到用户的设置指令时，通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的每个指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；第一存储单元，用于存储所述每个指纹识别模块采集到的所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，在确定接收到用户的设置指令时，可以通过至少一个指纹识别模块中的每个指纹识别模块采集用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，这里 用户可以根据自身的个性需求，进行一个或多个手指的指纹信息采集，在进行设置时，每个手指的指纹信息在对应的指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作可以相同或不相同。例如，一个指纹识别模块采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息所关联的功能操作设置为解屏；另一个指纹识别模块采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息所关联的功能操作也可以设置为解屏或设置为支付等其他功能操作。通过上述过程，为后续执行查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作提供必要依据。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，还包括：第三检测单元，用于检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；第二设置单元，用于在接收到用户的设置指令时，通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述至少一个指纹识别模块中每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；第二存储单元，用于存储所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，在确定接收到用户的设置指令时，可以通过至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块采集用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，以避免通过每个指纹识别模块进行识别而导致操作繁琐的问题。这里用户可以根据自身的个性需求，进行一个或多个手指的指纹信息采集，在进行设置时，每个手指的指纹信息在对应的指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作可以相同或不相同，例如，采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息在一个指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作为解屏，在另一个指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作也可以是解屏或可以是支付等其他功能操作。通过上述过程，为后续执行查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作提供必要依据。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述终端包括三个指纹识别模块，所述三个指纹识别模块分别设置在所述终端的正面、背面和侧面。
在该技术方案中，通过将三个指纹识别模块分别设置在终端的正面、背面和侧面，使得无论用户是单手或双手手持终端时，都可以方便地采集到用户的指纹信息。当然，终端也可以具有一个、两个或更多个指纹识别模块。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述处理单元具体用于：在所述查找单元查 找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，无论所述终端是否处于亮屏状态或解锁状态，均执行所述相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，通过在查找到与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，无论终端是否处于亮屏状态或解锁状态，均执行相关联的功能操作，避免了用户在通过指纹启动相应的功能操作时，每次都需要触动终端处于亮屏状态或解锁状态的繁琐操作，在一定程度上提升了用户的使用体验。
通过以上技术方案，可以通过指纹识别模块识别出用户的不同指纹信息，进而能够控制终端快速地实现与指纹信息对应的功能操作，提升了用户的使用体验；同时拓展了通过指纹识别能够启动的功能操作的数量，并且也能够提高终端在使用过程中的数据安全性。
附图说明
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的基于指纹识别的终端控制方法的示意流程图；
图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的基于指纹识别的终端控制装置的示意框图；
图3示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的具有三个指纹识别模块的移动终端的结构示意图；
图4示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的移动终端的示意框图。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是，本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的基于指纹识别的终端控制方法的示意流程图。
如图1所示，根据本发明的一个实施例的基于指纹识别的终端控制方法， 所述终端包括至少一个指纹识别模块，所述终端控制方法，包括：步骤102，当检测到用户触发所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块时，采集所述用户的当前指纹信息；步骤104，根据所述当前指纹信息，在对应于所述任一指纹识别模块的预存储的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系中，查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作；步骤106，在查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，执行所述相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，在确定用户触发到至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块时，通过采集用户的当前指纹信息，并根据当前指纹信息，在对应于任一指纹识别模块的预存储的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系中，查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作，以在查找到与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，执行相关联的功能操作，使得能够通过指纹识别模块识别出用户的不同手指的指纹信息，以控制终端快速地实现与相应的指纹信息关联的功能操作，避免了用户手动在终端中的多个应用程序中查找需要启动的应用程序的繁琐操作，有利于提升用户的使用体验。同时，由于是在与用户触发的指纹识别模块对应的关联关系中进行查找，因此在同一手指触发不同的指纹识别模块时，能够实现不同的功能操作，拓展了通过指纹识别能够启动的功能操作的数量，避免了最多只能设置与用户的十个手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作而导致用户体验受限的问题。此外，通过使用指纹信息来启动相应的功能操作，也可以提高终端在使用过程中的数据安全性。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，在所述查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作之前，还包括：检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；若接收到用户的设置指令，则通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的每个指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；存储所述每个指纹识别模块采集到的所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
在确定接收到用户的设置指令时，可以通过至少一个指纹识别模块中的每个指纹识别模块采集用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，这里用户可以根据自身的个性需求，进行一个或多个手指的指纹信息采集，在进行设置时，每个手指的指纹信息在对应的指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作可以相同或不相同。例 如，一个指纹识别模块采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息所关联的功能操作设置为解屏；另一个指纹识别模块采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息所关联的功能操作也可以设置为解屏或设置为支付等其他功能操作。通过上述过程，为后续执行查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作提供必要依据。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，在所述查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作之前，还包括：检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；若接收到用户的设置指令，则通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述至少一个指纹识别模块中每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；存储所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，在确定接收到用户的设置指令时，可以通过至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块采集用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，以避免通过每个指纹识别模块进行识别而导致操作繁琐的问题。这里用户可以根据自身的个性需求，进行一个或多个手指的指纹信息采集，在进行设置时，每个手指的指纹信息在对应的指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作可以相同或不相同，例如，采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息在一个指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作为解屏，在另一个指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作也可以是解屏或可以是支付等其他功能操作。通过上述过程，为后续执行查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作提供必要依据。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述终端包括三个指纹识别模块，所述三个指纹识别模块分别设置在所述终端的正面、背面和侧面。
在该技术方案中，通过将三个指纹识别模块分别设置在终端的正面、背面和侧面，使得无论用户是单手或双手手持终端时，都可以方便地采集到用户的指纹信息。当然，终端也可以具有一个、两个或更多个指纹识别模块。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，在查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，无论所述终端是否处于亮屏状态或解锁状态，均执行所述相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，通过在查找到与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，无 论终端是否处于亮屏状态或解锁状态，均执行相关联的功能操作，避免了用户在通过指纹启动相应的功能操作时，每次都需要触动终端处于亮屏状态或解锁状态的繁琐操作，在一定程度上提升了用户的使用体验。
图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的基于指纹识别的终端控制装置的示意框图。
如图2所示，根据本发明的一个实施例的基于指纹识别的终端控制装置200，所述终端包括至少一个指纹识别模块，所述终端控制装置200，包括：第一检测单元202，用于检测用户是否触发所述至少一个指纹识别模块；采集单元204，用于在所述第一检测单元202检测到所述用户触发所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块时，采集所述用户的当前指纹信息；查找单元206，用于根据所述当前指纹信息，在对应于所述任一指纹识别模块的预存储的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系中，查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作；处理单元208，用于在所述查找单元206查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，执行所述相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，在确定用户触发到至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块时，通过采集用户的当前指纹信息，并根据当前指纹信息，在对应于任一指纹识别模块的预存储的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系中，查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作，以在查找到与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，执行相关联的功能操作，使得能够通过指纹识别模块识别出用户的不同手指的指纹信息，以控制终端快速地实现与相应的指纹信息关联的功能操作，避免了用户手动在终端中的多个应用程序中查找需要启动的应用程序的繁琐操作，有利于提升用户的使用体验。同时，由于是在与用户触发的指纹识别模块对应的关联关系中进行查找，因此在同一手指触发不同的指纹识别模块时，能够实现不同的功能操作，拓展了通过指纹识别能够启动的功能操作的数量，避免了最多只能设置与用户的十个手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作而导致用户体验受限的问题。此外，通过使用指纹信息来启动相应的功能操作，也可以提高终端在使用过程中的数据安全性。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，还包括：第二检测单元210，用于检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；第一设置单元212，用于在接收到用户的设置指令时，通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的每个指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少 一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；第一存储单元214，用于存储所述每个指纹识别模块采集到的所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，在确定接收到用户的设置指令时，可以通过至少一个指纹识别模块中的每个指纹识别模块采集用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，这里用户可以根据自身的个性需求，进行一个或多个手指的指纹信息采集，在进行设置时，每个手指的指纹信息在对应的指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作可以相同或不相同。例如，一个指纹识别模块采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息所关联的功能操作设置为解屏；另一个指纹识别模块采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息所关联的功能操作也可以设置为解屏或设置为支付等其他功能操作。通过上述过程，为后续执行查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作提供必要依据。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，还包括：第三检测单元216，用于检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；第二设置单元218，用于在接收到用户的设置指令时，通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述至少一个指纹识别模块中每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；第二存储单元220，用于存储所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，在确定接收到用户的设置指令时，可以通过至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块采集用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，以避免通过每个指纹识别模块进行识别而导致操作繁琐的问题。这里用户可以根据自身的个性需求，进行一个或多个手指的指纹信息采集，在进行设置时，每个手指的指纹信息在对应的指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作可以相同或不相同，例如，采集了用户的右手拇指的指纹信息，在进行设置时，该右手拇指的指纹信息在一个指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作为解屏，在另一个指纹识别模块中所关联的功能操作也可以是解屏或可以是支付等其他功能操作。通过上述过程，为后续执行查找与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作提供必要依据。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述终端包括三个指纹识别模块，所述三个指纹识别模块分别设置在所述终端的正面、背面和侧面。
在该技术方案中，通过将三个指纹识别模块分别设置在终端的正面、背面和侧面，使得无论用户是单手或双手手持终端时，都可以方便地采集到用户的指纹信息。当然，终端也可以具有一个、两个或更多个指纹识别模块。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，所述处理单元208具体用于：在所述查找单元206查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，无论所述终端是否处于亮屏状态或解锁状态，均执行所述相关联的功能操作。
在该技术方案中，通过在查找到与当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，无论终端是否处于亮屏状态或解锁状态，均执行相关联的功能操作，避免了用户在通过指纹启动相应的功能操作时，每次都需要触动终端处于亮屏状态或解锁状态的繁琐操作，在一定程度上提升了用户的使用体验。
以下对本发明的技术方案进一步说明。
如图3所示，在本实施例中，移动终端上安装了三个指纹识别模块(指纹识别模块1、指纹识别模块2及指纹识别模块3)，指纹识别模块1安装在移动终端正面，指纹识别模块2安装在移动终端背面，指纹识别模块3安装在移动终端侧面，这种安装方式极大地提高了用户单手操作的便利性。
本发明的技术方案主要通过安装在不同位置的指纹识别模块采集识别用户的指纹信息，以根据对应于不同区域的指纹识别模块的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系，实现不同的功能操作，具体地，移动终端的内部结构如图4所示，包括：
指纹收集模块402，用于收集移动终端正面、背面、侧面的指纹识别模块采集到的指纹信息，并存储在移动终端400的存储模块(图中未示出)中。
指纹设置模块404，主要维护一张指纹配置信息表，规定不同位置的指纹识别模块采集到的指纹信息对应不同的功能操作。其中，指纹配置信息表可以参照表1所示：
Figure PCTCN2015085824-appb-000001
表1
在表1中，正面的指纹识别模块1采集到的不同手指的指纹信息与相应的功能操作的关系可以是：大拇指(手指1)开启解屏、食指(手指2)开启支付等；侧面的指纹识别模块3采集到的不同手指的指纹信息与相应的功能操作的关系可以是：大拇指(手指1)开启音乐、食指(手指2)开启微信等；背面的指纹识别模块2采集到的不同手指的指纹信息与相应的功能操作的关系可以是：大拇指(手指1)开启快拨、食指(手指2)开启短信等。
执行模块406主要用于在用户使用终端的过程中，当任一指纹识别模块采集到用户的指纹信息并确定相关联的功能操作后，执行相应的功能操作。
基于上述方案，以下以具体的应用场景对本发明的技术方案作进一步说明：在一个具体实施例中，小明手持智能手机上公交车，因为距离公司有1个小时的车程，通常小明会玩1个小时的手机，这时小明通过右手大拇指点击屏幕正面的指纹识别模块1，进行快速解锁，从而操作手机中其他应用；也可以不经过解锁操作，直接通过左手食指点击屏幕背面的指纹识别模块2，快速地打开音乐播放器听歌；还可以通过右食指点击屏幕侧面的指纹识别模块3，快速地打开微信应用，查看微信朋友圈的信息，使得在有限的时间内，能够快速开启多个应用，从而大大提升了使用体验。
以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的技术方案，本发明提出了一种新的基于指纹识别的终端控制方案，可以通过指纹识别模块识别出用户的不同指纹信 息，进而能够控制终端快速地实现与指纹信息对应的功能操作，提升了用户的使用体验；同时拓展了通过指纹识别能够启动的功能操作的数量，并且也能够提高终端在使用过程中的数据安全性。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于指纹识别的终端控制方法，其特征在于，所述终端包括至少一个指纹识别模块，所述终端控制方法，包括：
    当检测到用户触发所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块时，采集所述用户的当前指纹信息；
    根据所述当前指纹信息，在对应于所述任一指纹识别模块的预存储的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系中，查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作；
    在查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，执行所述相关联的功能操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基于指纹识别的终端控制方法，其特征在于，在所述查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作之前，还包括：
    检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；
    若接收到用户的设置指令，则通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的每个指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；
    存储所述每个指纹识别模块采集到的所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的基于指纹识别的终端控制方法，其特征在于，在所述查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作之前，还包括：
    检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；
    若接收到用户的设置指令，则通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述至少一个指纹识别模块中每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；
    存储所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的基于指纹识别的终端控制方法，其特征在于，所述终端包括三个指纹识别模块，所述三个指纹识别模块分别设 置在所述终端的正面、背面和侧面。
  5. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的基于指纹识别的终端控制方法，其特征在于，在查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，无论所述终端是否处于亮屏状态或解锁状态，均执行所述相关联的功能操作。
  6. 一种基于指纹识别的终端控制装置，其特征在于，所述终端包括至少一个指纹识别模块，所述终端控制装置，包括：
    第一检测单元，用于检测用户是否触发所述至少一个指纹识别模块；
    采集单元，用于在所述第一检测单元检测到所述用户触发所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块时，采集所述用户的当前指纹信息；
    查找单元，用于根据所述当前指纹信息，在对应于所述任一指纹识别模块的预存储的指纹信息和功能操作的关联关系中，查找与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作；
    处理单元，用于在所述查找单元查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，执行所述相关联的功能操作。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的基于指纹识别的终端控制装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    第二检测单元，用于检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；
    第一设置单元，用于在接收到用户的设置指令时，通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的每个指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；
    第一存储单元，用于存储所述每个指纹识别模块采集到的所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的基于指纹识别的终端控制装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    第三检测单元，用于检测是否接收到用户的设置指令；
    第二设置单元，用于在接收到用户的设置指令时，通过所述至少一个指纹识别模块中的任一指纹识别模块采集所述用户的至少一个手指的指纹信息，并设置对应于所述至少一个指纹识别模块中每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手 指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作；
    第二存储单元，用于存储所述至少一个手指的指纹信息，以及对应于所述每个指纹识别模块的与每个所述手指的指纹信息相关联的功能操作。
  9. 根据权利要求6至8中任一项所述的基于指纹识别的终端控制装置，其特征在于，所述终端包括三个指纹识别模块，所述三个指纹识别模块分别设置在所述终端的正面、背面和侧面。
  10. 根据权利要求6至8中任一项所述的基于指纹识别的终端控制装置，其特征在于，所述处理单元具体用于：
    在所述查找单元查找到与所述当前指纹信息相关联的功能操作时，无论所述终端是否处于亮屏状态或解锁状态，均执行所述相关联的功能操作。
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