WO2016206569A1 - 一种消息管理方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种消息管理方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016206569A1
WO2016206569A1 PCT/CN2016/086107 CN2016086107W WO2016206569A1 WO 2016206569 A1 WO2016206569 A1 WO 2016206569A1 CN 2016086107 W CN2016086107 W CN 2016086107W WO 2016206569 A1 WO2016206569 A1 WO 2016206569A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
message
application
time
category
time period
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2016/086107
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
袁志俊
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阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
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Publication of WO2016206569A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016206569A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/21—Monitoring or handling of messages
    • H04L51/214—Monitoring or handling of messages using selective forwarding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/55—Push-based network services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/21—Monitoring or handling of messages
    • H04L51/212—Monitoring or handling of messages using filtering or selective blocking
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/21—Monitoring or handling of messages
    • H04L51/224—Monitoring or handling of messages providing notification on incoming messages, e.g. pushed notifications of received messages
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/535—Tracking the activity of the user

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a message management method and apparatus.
  • An application named as a message notification center is usually installed in the mobile terminal, and the message notification center can receive a message sent by the network side application server to the mobile terminal, such as a short message, a WeChat, an instant message, etc., through the sound, vibration, etc. when receiving the message.
  • the method performs reminding, and displays the received message or the notification of the arrival of the message to the user in the form of a small icon on the screen of the mobile terminal, and the user can view the specific content of the message through the drop-down menu of the notification center of the message, or can open by clicking the message.
  • the corresponding application is usually installed in the mobile terminal, and the message notification center can receive a message sent by the network side application server to the mobile terminal, such as a short message, a WeChat, an instant message, etc., through the sound, vibration, etc. when receiving the message.
  • the method performs reminding, and displays the received message or the notification of the arrival of the message to the user in the form of a small icon on the screen of
  • the Message Notification Center provides the ability to block all messages and do not disturb. Users can manually set up to block out the message alert feature of an app. However, all messages of the application being masked cannot be received.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a message management method and apparatus, which are used to implement management of received messages according to usage of an application.
  • the message is notified according to the time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a message management apparatus, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a message
  • a notification policy determining unit configured to obtain, according to an application category to which the message belongs, a corresponding message notification policy, where the corresponding message notification policy is obtained according to statistics of time used by an application of the same category, the same The category is the same as the application category to which the message belongs;
  • a notification time determining unit configured to determine, according to the corresponding message notification policy, a time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified;
  • a message notification unit configured to notify the message according to a time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified;
  • a policy setting unit that sets a message notification policy.
  • the message notification policy corresponding to the corresponding application category is obtained according to the statistics of the time when the application of the same type of application is used, so that after receiving the message, the corresponding information may be obtained according to the application category to which the message belongs.
  • the message notification policy determines, according to the corresponding message notification policy, a time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified, and finally notifies the message according to the time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified. Since the message notification policy is obtained according to the statistics of the time when the application is used, that is, the message notification policy can reflect the user's usage habits and preferences to the application to some extent, and therefore based on the message notification policy and the application to which the received message belongs.
  • the type of the program notifies the message at the corresponding time, so that the notification of the message conforms to the usage habit of the user for the type of application, and the effective management of the received message is realized.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a message management process according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 3a to 3c are schematic flowcharts of message management according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a message management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the message management scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, or the like, or may be a smart wearable device such as a smart watch or a smart bracelet.
  • the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present application may be connected to a wireless communication network to receive a message from a network side server in a wireless communication manner, such as an instant message, a short message, or a message sent by a social networking website, or other customized message, and is moving. Display on the display screen of the terminal.
  • the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present application has a function of receiving various types of messages pushed by the network side application server.
  • it has a function of setting a message notification policy and a function of notifying a received message according to a message notification policy.
  • the function of setting a message notification policy and the function of notifying the received message according to the message notification policy may be implemented by a message management apparatus installed in the mobile terminal, and the message management apparatus may be implemented by an application.
  • the application for implementing message management may be downloaded from the network side and then installed to the mobile terminal, or may be an application included in the system of the mobile terminal.
  • the app can run on a variety of mobile terminal operating systems, such as iOS, Android, or Windows Phone.
  • different application categories correspond to respective message notification policies, and message notification policies corresponding to different application categories may be the same or different.
  • the message notification policy corresponding to an application category is obtained based on the statistics of the time when the application of the category is used.
  • the application is divided into a plurality of categories, and the categories of the application may include: work, alarm, weather, information, transportation, reading, instant messaging, shopping, video and audio, etc.
  • WeChat belongs to the instant
  • the communication category application which belongs to the same category as WeChat, also has instant messaging categories such as QQ, Easy Letter, and Wangxin.
  • the embodiments of the present application are merely exemplary functions, and are not limited to the above categories.
  • the following takes the information category as an example to describe the process of obtaining the corresponding message notification policy according to the statistical data of the time when the application of the same category is used:
  • the usage time period of each application of the information category is determined according to the startup time and the usage duration of the application of the information category. Then, according to the usage time period of each application, the usage time probability distribution of the information category application is obtained, and finally, the usage time probability distribution is used to obtain a message notification time period corresponding to the information category.
  • the length of the statistical time period may be pre-agreed or allowed to be set by the user, for example, may be one week.
  • the process of setting a message notification policy for a certain type of application may be performed according to a period, or may be executed according to the instruction after receiving an instruction sent by the user.
  • the length of the cycle can be pre-agreed or run by the user.
  • the time period during which the message notification is allowed in the day can be divided into N time segments, N is an integer greater than 1, and then the statistical information is The probability that the category application falls within each time period of the N time periods, and finally the message notification time period corresponding to the category is obtained according to the statistical probability.
  • the time period in which the probability value is the highest may be determined as the message notification time period of the application of the information category.
  • the usage time of the application of the information category is entered into M time periods in N time periods, if the probability corresponding to the M time periods If it is greater than a threshold, the M time segments are used as the message notification time period corresponding to the information category.
  • This threshold can be set empirically.
  • the application of the statistical information category falls into the probability of each time period, it may happen that the application usage time period will completely fall into a time period, and the application usage time period may partially fall into one During the time period, the corresponding probability value may be determined according to the length of the usage time period falling within the time period, for example, when two-thirds of the usage time period of the application of the information category falls into the N During a time period in the time period (such as 8:30 to 9:00), it can be determined that the probability of the application time period entering the time period from 8:30 to 9:00 is 67%.
  • the following takes the information category as an example to describe the generation process of the message notification policy of this category through a specific example.
  • the time when the application of the information category in the week is used is counted, as shown in Table 1.
  • Table 1 Through the start time and duration of all applications of the information category in Table 1, you can get the usage time of all applications of the information category. For example, you can get the usage time of Sina News from 8:35 am to 8 am. Point 47.
  • Table 2 shows the usage time periods of each of the applications in Table 1.
  • the manner of determining the message notification policy corresponding to the other categories is as described above.
  • a message notification policy as shown in Table 4 can be obtained, and the message notification policy can be used to determine the received message. The time the message can be notified makes the application's message notifications more intelligent.
  • Notification period Application type 08:00-08:10 Alarm clock, weather class 08:30-09:00 Information, transportation 12:00-12:30 Information, reading, instant messaging 14:00-15:00 Work class 20:30-23:00 Instant messaging, shopping, video and audio The rest of the time no
  • the message notification policy may also be adjusted by receiving an instruction to adjust the message notification policy.
  • the embodiment of the present application allows the user to adjust the message notification policy.
  • a new message notification policy may be added, an existing message notification policy may be deleted, and an existing message notification policy may be modified, for example, the notification time period may be modified, or a notification time period may be added or deleted.
  • the corresponding application category may be included in the message notification policy.
  • the adjustment instruction may be input through the message notification policy setting interface, and the adjustment instruction includes the adjusted message notification corresponding to the application of the alarm category.
  • the time is from 8:00 am to 8:20 am, and the message management apparatus can adjust the message notification time of the application of the alarm category in the message notification policy according to the adjustment instruction.
  • the adjustment command may be input through the message notification policy setting interface, so that the message management device notifies the message to the application of the work category in the policy.
  • the message notification time is adjusted to 0 to 24, or the work category is added to all notification time periods in Table 4, that is, as soon as the message sent by the application of the work category is notified.
  • the method of adjusting the message notification policy by receiving the instruction of the adjustment message notification policy can make up for the deficiency of the automatically adjusted message notification policy, so that the determination of the message notification period of the application is more intelligent.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a process for a mobile terminal to adjust a message notification policy by using a policy setting function in a message management apparatus:
  • Figure 1a shows the desktop of the mobile terminal. Clicking the button of the message management device on the desktop can enter the message management interface.
  • the function menu includes two functions of message management and policy setting. Click the policy setting in Figure 1b to enter the setting interface of the message notification policy.
  • Figure 1c it can be seen from Figure 1c that the user can adjust the generated message notification policy, and each message notification policy is Corresponding to the drop-down arrow, you can adjust the notification time period corresponding to the application category by clicking the drop-down arrow, or you can adjust the notification time period.
  • Corresponding application categories you can also set a new message notification policy. Similarly, you can add the category of the application that has no application to the generated message notification policy to prevent the newly launched application category from being pushed. Intercept.
  • the notification time period corresponding to the alarm category and the weather category is adjusted, and the notification period is adjusted from 08:00-08:10 to 08:00-08:20.
  • the notification time period of the weather category is adjusted to 08:30-09:00, and the weather category is set on the notification time period corresponding to the information and traffic categories.
  • a new message notification policy can also be added. The user wants to shop at noon break time, and a new message notification policy is added. The notification period corresponding to the shopping category is 12:30-13:00. During this time period, the message pushed by the application of the shopping category can be notified.
  • the user After using for a period of time, the user thinks that there is no need to shop at noon time, and the message notification policy of the shopping category corresponding to the notification period of 12:30-13:00 can be deleted, as shown by the broken line in FIG. 1g.
  • the user has opened the mobile banking and installed the application of the bank category.
  • the message notification policy of the category application is not in the policy setting interface.
  • a new message notification policy needs to be added to prevent the message pushed by the application of the bank category from being blocked. This is shown in the dotted line in Figure 1h.
  • the message notification policy set by the policy setting function in the message management apparatus is stored in the policy database of the message management apparatus, and is called by the notification policy determination unit in the message management apparatus.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a message management process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the process may be performed by a message management apparatus, where the device may be located in a mobile terminal or a mobile terminal, as shown in FIG.
  • the steps include:
  • Step 201 Receive a message.
  • Step 202 Acquire a corresponding message notification policy according to an application category to which the message belongs.
  • Step 203 Determine, according to the corresponding message notification policy, a time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified.
  • Step 204 Notify the message according to the time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified.
  • step 201 the message pushed by the network side application server is intercepted and received, that is, the messages pushed by different types of applications in the network side application server are not directly notified, but the different types of applications are applied.
  • the message pushed by the program is received and then cached in the message buffer area for easy unified management.
  • step 202 the above table 4 is taken as an example, and the corresponding message notification policy is queried from the table 4 according to the category of the application to which the received message belongs. For example, if the message sent by the WeChat is received, the WeChat is an instant message category. The application determines the message notification policy corresponding to the instant message category from Table 4.
  • step 203 after the message notification policy corresponding to the application category to which the message belongs is obtained in step 202, the message notification time of the application category to which the message belongs may be obtained, such as receiving the WeChat transmission at 9:00 in the morning.
  • the message, the application category to which WeChat belongs is an instant message category. It can be concluded from Table 4 that the corresponding message notification time period is from 12 o'clock to 12:30, that is, the time that the message sent by the WeChat is notified is 12 o'clock. Until 12:30.
  • the message of the instant message category receives multiple pieces before 12 o'clock, it is necessary to sort the messages of all the instant message categories received according to the receiving time of the message, and in the case of notification, the sorted messages are in the existing order. Make a notice.
  • the application or the application category to which the message belongs in the message notification policy obtained in step 202 is set to a blocking interception state, that is, to a certain The application or a category of application is set to block the interception state. If the application to which the message belongs is set to block interception, it is determined that the message is immediately notified, otherwise, according to its corresponding message.
  • the notification policy determines the time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified, and the method can avoid the hidden danger that the user receives important information.
  • the method for notifying the message may include multiple types.
  • the message may be directly displayed in the terminal display window, or may be an icon of the application corresponding to the displayed message, so that the user can trigger the icon. Open the application or display the message content, and also prompt by voice prompts, so that the user can view the message according to the voice prompt.
  • the above various methods can also be used in combination.
  • the manner in which the message is notified in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the message After the message is notified, it will be deleted in the message buffer or the message that has been notified will be marked as notified so that the message will not be notified again.
  • messages stored in the message buffer can also be managed.
  • the message may be viewed by receiving a message, and the message received in the message buffer area has not been notified of the notification time, and the notification is performed. It is also possible to perform a delete operation on the message that has not yet reached the notification time in the message received in the message buffer by receiving the message deletion instruction and then according to the message deletion instruction.
  • the message received in step 201 is stored in the message buffer area, and the message in the message buffer area can be deleted and immediately notified, and the operation is performed according to whether the received instruction is a delete instruction or a view instruction, if received. If the instruction is a delete instruction, the delete operation is performed.
  • the above process of performing a delete operation or a view operation may be implemented by a message management function in the message management apparatus, as shown in FIG. 3a to FIG. 3c.
  • FIG. 3a two functions of message management and policy setting are included in the function menu.
  • the list there are 7 messages from A to G. Each message has a check box. The user can perform these 7 messages.
  • Delete and view operations such as when the check box after clicking the A message, the message is selected.
  • the "View" button is clicked, the message is immediately displayed; if the "Delete” button is clicked, the message is entered.
  • the user is required to further determine whether the message is to be deleted. If so, click the button "Yes”. If you do not want to delete, click the button "No" to cancel the deletion.
  • the foregoing embodiment shows that, by receiving a message, and then acquiring a corresponding message notification policy according to the application category to which the message belongs, determining, according to the corresponding message notification policy, a time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified. Finally, the message is notified according to the time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified.
  • the application message notification is reorganized, and the message is uniformly managed, so that the user can receive the required message at an appropriate time, and can also adjust the message notification policy to change the user's work habits and formulate an application.
  • the program is not intercepted and controlled, and timely notified to avoid users receiving important information is not timely Hidden dangers.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a message management device, as shown in the structure diagram of FIG. 4, the device may perform a message management process, and the device may be located in a mobile terminal or a mobile terminal.
  • the device specifically includes:
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive a message.
  • the notification policy determining unit 402 is configured to obtain, according to an application category to which the message belongs, a corresponding message notification policy, where the corresponding message notification policy is obtained according to statistics of time used by an application of the same category,
  • the same category is the same as the application category to which the message belongs;
  • the notification time determining unit 403 is configured to determine, according to the corresponding message notification policy, a time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified;
  • the message notification unit 404 is configured to notify the message according to the time when the message of the application to which the message belongs is notified;
  • the policy setting unit 405 is configured to set a message notification policy, and the message notification policy may be stored in the policy database 406.
  • the notification policy determining unit 402 is specifically configured to: acquire a startup time and a usage duration of the application of the same category in a statistical time period, according to a startup time of the application of the same category in the statistical time period.
  • the duration of the message is used to determine the message notification period corresponding to the category, and a message notification policy is obtained.
  • the notification policy determining unit 402 is specifically configured to: determine, according to a startup time and a usage duration of the application of the same category in the statistical time period, a usage time period of each application; The usage time period of the program determines the usage time probability distribution of the category application; according to the usage time probability distribution of the category application, the message notification time corresponding to the category is determined.
  • the notification policy determining unit 402 is specifically configured to: divide a time period during which a message notification is allowed in a day into N time segments, where N is an integer greater than 1; according to the application of the same category in the statistical time period a usage period of the program, determining a probability that the usage time of the application of the category enters each time period in the N time periods; entering the N according to the usage time of each application of the category The probability of each time period in the time period determines the message notification time period corresponding to the category.
  • the notification policy determining unit 402 is specifically configured to: if the probability of the use time period of the application of the category into the M time segments in the N time segments is greater than a threshold, then the M time segments A message notification period corresponding to the category, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the policy setting unit 405 is further configured to: receive an instruction to adjust the message notification policy, according to the The instruction to adjust the message notification policy adjusts the message notification policy.
  • the receiving unit 401 is specifically configured to: receive messages pushed by different categories of applications, and cache messages pushed by the different categories of applications.
  • the apparatus for message management described above may further include a message viewing unit and/or a message deletion unit message viewing unit and a message deletion unit are not shown in the figure.
  • the message viewing unit is configured to: receive a message viewing instruction, and notify the message that the received message has not reached the notification time according to the message viewing instruction.
  • the message deleting unit is configured to: receive a message deletion instruction, and delete, according to the message deletion instruction, a message that has not been notified to the received time in the received message.
  • the notification time determining unit 403 is specifically configured to: determine, according to an application to which the received message belongs, whether the application to which the message belongs is set as a masking interception in the message notification policy; if the message belongs to The application is set to mask the interception, and then the message is determined to be immediately notified, otherwise, the time at which the message of the application to which the message belongs is determined is determined according to the corresponding message notification policy.
  • the embodiment of the present application changes the traditional mode of sending notifications by the application control based on the user's habits and preferences, and the mobile terminal correspondingly uses the habits and preferences of the application in the mobile terminal according to the user, and corresponds to each enabled time period.
  • the message sent by the application of the application classification is notified in time by the order notification in the message notification center, and the message notification is blocked in the time period when the user does not use, so as to achieve the purpose that the user can only receive the appropriate message in the appropriate time period.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种消息管理方法及装置，该方法包括接收消息，然后根据所述消息所属的应用程序类别获取对应的消息通知策略，根据所述对应的消息通知策略，确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间，根据所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间对所述消息进行通知。基于消息通知策略，重新组织应用程序发送的消息通知，对消息进行统一管理，使得用户可以在适当的时间接收到需要的消息，由于消息通知策略的制定不需要人工参与，使得消息通知智能化、秩序化，不会在不需要消息的时候不会进行打扰。

Description

一种消息管理方法及装置
本申请要求2015年06月26日递交的申请号为201510364556.3、发明名称为“一种消息管理方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种消息管理方法及装置。
背景技术
移动终端中通常安装有名称为消息通知中心的应用程序，消息通知中心可接收网络侧应用服务器发送给移动终端的消息，比如短信、微信、即时消息等，在接收到消息时通过声音、震动等方式进行提醒，并在移动终端的屏幕上以小图标的形式向用户显示接收到的消息或消息到来的通知，用户可以通过消息通知中心的下拉菜单查看消息的具体内容，也可以通过点击消息打开对应的应用程序。
随着移动终端应用市场的不断发展以及应用数量的增长，移动终端中安装的应用程序越来越多，各种应用为了达到不同的业务目的常常向消息通知中心推送消息。随着移动终端中安装的应用程序数量的不断增多，消息通知中心接收的消息的数量越来越多，在方便用户的同时，也会导致用户经常受到消息通知中心发出的消息提醒的干扰。
目前，消息通知中心提供了屏蔽所有消息和勿打扰的功能。用户可以手动进行设置，以便将某个应用程序的消息提醒功能屏蔽掉。但是被设置屏蔽的应用程序的所有消息都无法被接收。
综上所述，如何有效管理接收到的消息成为目前需要解决的问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种消息管理方法及装置，用以实现根据应用程序的使用情况，对接收到的消息进行管理。
本申请实施例提供的一种消息管理方法，包括：
接收消息；
根据所述消息所属的应用程序类别获取对应的消息通知策略，所述对应的消息通知策略是根据同一类别的应用程序被使用的时间的统计数据得到的，所述同一类别与所述消息所属的应用程序类别相同；
根据所述对应的消息通知策略，确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间；
根据所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间对所述消息进行通知。
本申请实施例还提供了一种消息管理装置，包括：
接收单元，用于接收消息；
通知策略确定单元，用于根据所述消息所属的应用程序类别获取对应的消息通知策略，所述对应的消息通知策略是根据同一类别的应用程序被使用的时间的统计数据得到的，所述同一类别与所述消息所属的应用程序类别相同；
通知时间确定单元，用于根据所述对应的消息通知策略，确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间；
消息通知单元，用于根据所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间对所述消息进行通知；
策略设置单元，用于设置消息通知策略。
上述实施例中，首先根据同一类的应用程序被使用的时间的统计数据得到相应应用程序类别对应的消息通知策略，这样，在接收消息后，可根据所述消息所属的应用程序类别获取对应的消息通知策略，根据所述对应的消息通知策略，确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间，最后根据所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间对所述消息进行通知。由于消息通知策略是根据应用程序被使用的时间的统计数据得到的，即消息通知策略能够一定程度上反映用户对应用程序的使用习惯和偏好，因此基于消息通知策略以及接收到的消息所属的应用程序类型，在相应的时间通知该消息，使得消息的通知符合用户对该类型应用的使用习惯，实现了对接收到的消息进行有效管理。
附图说明
图1a至图1h为本申请实施例提供的策略设置的流程示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的消息管理流程示意图；
图3a至图3c为本申请实施例提供的消息管理的流程示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的消息管理装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本申请作进一步地详细描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施 例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
下面介绍的是本申请的多个实施例中的一部份，旨在提供对本申请的基本了解，并不旨在确认本申请的关键或决定性要素或限定所要保护的范围。根据本申请的技术方案，在不变更本申请的实质精神下，可以相互替换而得到其它的实现方式。
本申请实施例提供的消息管理方案可应用于移动终端。所述移动终端可以为智能手机、平板电脑等，也可以是智能手表、智能手环等智能穿戴设备。本申请实施例中的移动终端可以连接至无线通信网络，以无线通信方式从网络侧服务器接收消息，比如即时消息、短消息或者社交网站发送的消息，或者其它定制的消息等内容，并在移动终端的显示屏幕上进行显示。
如前所述，本申请实施例中的移动终端具有接收网络侧应用服务器推送的各类消息的功能。除此以外，还具有设置消息通知策略的功能，以及根据消息通知策略对接收到的消息进行通知的功能。其中，设置消息通知策略的功能以及根据消息通知策略对接收到的消息进行通知的功能，可通过安装在移动终端中的消息管理装置来实现，所述消息管理装置可以通过应用程序来实现。
其中，用来实现消息管理的应用程序可以是从网络侧下载后安装到移动终端的，也可以是移动终端的系统中自带的应用程序。该应用程序可运行于多种移动终端操作系统，比如iOS系统、Andriod系统或WindowsPhone系统等。
在本申请实施例中，不同应用程序类别对应各自的消息通知策略，不同应用程序类别对应的消息通知策略可能相同也可能不同。一个应用程序类别对应的消息通知策略是根据该类别的应用程序被使用的时间的统计数据得到的。
在申请实施例中，应用程序被分成多个类别，该应用程序的类别可以包括：工作、闹铃、天气、资讯、交通、阅读、即时消息、购物、影音视频等类别，如，微信属于即时通信类别的应用程序，与微信属于同一类别的还有QQ、易信、旺信等即时通信类别的应用程序。本申请实施例仅是示例作用，并不限于上述类别。
下面以得到资讯类别为例，对上述根据同一类别的应用程序被使用的时间的统计数据得到对应的消息通知策略的过程进行描述：
获取统计时间段内资讯类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长，然后根据该统计时间段内资讯类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长，确定资讯类别对应的消息通知时间段，得到资讯类别对应的消息通知策略。
具体的，根据资讯类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长确定资讯类别的每个应用程序的使用时间段。然后根据该每个应用程序的使用时间段，得到该资讯类别应用程序的使用时间概率分布，最后由该使用时间概率分布得到该资讯类别对应的消息通知时间段。其中，所述统计时间段的长度可预先约定，也可允许用户来设置，比如可以是一周。针对某类别应用程序设置消息通知策略的过程，可按照周期执行，也可在接收到用户发送的指令后，根据该指令执行。所述周期的长度可预先约定，也可运行用户来设置。
在对资讯类别的每个应用程序的使用时间段进行使用时间概率分布统计时，可以将一天中允许进行消息通知的时间段化分为N个时间段，N为大于1的整数，然后统计资讯类别的应用程序落入该N个时间段内每个时间段的概率，最后根据统计出的概率得到该类别对应的消息通知时间段。
优选地，在统计出资讯类别的应用程序落入每个时间段的概率后，可将其中概率值最高的时间段确定为是该资讯类别的应用程序的消息通知时间段。
在统计出资讯类别的应用程序落入每个时间段的概率后，该资讯类别的应用程序的使用时间段落入N个时间段内的M个时间段时，如果这M个时间段对应的概率大于一个阈值，则将该M个时间段作为该资讯类别对应的消息通知时间段。该阈值可以依据经验设置。
在统计资讯类别的应用程序落入每个时间段的概率时，可能会出现应用程序的使用时间段会完全落入一个时间段内，也可能出现应用程序的使用时间段会部分落入到一个时间段内，此时可以根据落入该时间段内的使用时间段的长度来确定相应的概率值，比如，当该资讯类别的应用程序的使用时间段有三分之二落入该N个时间段中的某个时间段(比如8:30至9:00)时，可以确定该应用程序的使用时间段落入8:30至9:00这个时间段的概率是67％。
下面以资讯类别为例，通过一个具体实例描述该类别的消息通知策略的生成过程。
本申请实施例中，对一周内资讯类别的应用程序被使用的时间进行了统计，具体如表1所示。通过表1中的资讯类别的所有应用程序的启动时间点和使用时长，可以得到资讯类别的所有应用程序的使用时间段，如，可以得到新浪新闻的使用时间段为早上8点35至早上8点47。表2示出了表1中的每种应用程序的使用时间段。
表1
应用程序名称 启动时间 使用时长
新浪新闻 2015-5-4 08:35 720秒
搜狐新闻 2015-5-5 12:00 500秒
今日头条 2015-5-6 12:13 1200秒
网易新闻 2015-5-7 08:33 820秒
腾讯新闻 2015-5-8 12:15 930秒
… … …
表2
应用程序名称 使用时间段
新浪新闻 08:35-08:47
搜狐新闻 12:00-12:09
今日头条 12:13-12:33
网易新闻 08:33-08:47
腾讯新闻 12:15-12:31
… …
按照30分钟间隔时间将一天划分为48个时间段，然后统计一周内资讯类别的应用程序的使用时间段分别落入该48个时间段中每个时间段的概率，根据统计可以得到，一周内资讯类别的应用程序的使用时间段分别落入08：30至09:00和12:00至12:30这两个时间段的概率较高，因此得到如表3所示的消息通知策略。
表3
通知时间段 应用程序类别
08:30-09:00 资讯
12:00-12:30 资讯
相应地，其它类别对应的消息通知策略的确定方式如上述步骤，根据统计所有类别对应的消息通知策略，可以获得如表4所示的消息通知策略，该消息通知策略可以用来确定接收到的消息可以通知的时间，使得应用程序的消息通知更加智能化。
表4
通知时间段 应用程序类型
08:00-08:10 闹钟、天气类
08:30-09:00 资讯、交通类
12:00-12:30 资讯、阅读、即时消息类
14:00-15:00 工作类
20:30-23:00 即时消息、购物、影音视频类
其余时间 无
可选地，还可以通过接收调整该消息通知策略的指令来调整该消息通知策略。通过这种方式，本申请实施例允许用户对消息通知策略进行调整。具体地，可增加新的消息通知策略，也可以删除已有的消息通知策略，还可以对已有的消息通知策略进行修改，比如，可修改通知时间段，也可以增加或删除一个通知时间段对应的应用类别。
例如，当用户想要调整闹种类别的应用程序的消息通知时间时，就可以通过消息通知策略设置界面输入调整指令，该调整指令中包含了调整后的该闹钟类别的应用程序对应的消息通知时间为早上8点至早上8点20，消息管理装置可根据该调整指令，将该消息通知策略中的闹钟类别的应用程序的消息通知时间进行调整。
再例如，当用户因为工作原因，需要24小时内随时接收工作类别的消息时，则可以通过消息通知策略设置界面输入调整指令，以使消息管理装置将该消息通知策略中工作类别的应用程序的消息通知时间调整到0点至24点，或者将工作类别添加到表4中的所有通知时间段，即只要该工作类别的应用程序发送的消息，都会立即进行通知。
通过接收调整消息通知策略的指令调整该消息通知策略的方法可以弥补自动调整的消息通知策略的不足，使得应用程序的消息通知时间段的确定更加智能化。
基于上述调整消息通知策略的过程，如图1a至图1h所示，本申请实施例提供了一种移动终端通过消息管理装置中策略设置功能来调整消息通知策略的过程：
图1a示出了移动终端的桌面，在桌面上点击消息管理装置的按钮，可以进入消息管理界面，如图1b所示，功能菜单中包括消息管理和策略设置两个功能。点击图1b中的策略设置，可以进入消息通知策略的设置界面，具体如图1c所示，从图1c中可以看出，用户可以对已经生成的消息通知策略进行调整，每个消息通知策略都对应着有下拉箭头，通过点击下拉箭头，可以调整应用程序类别对应的通知时间段，也可以调整通知时间段 对应的应用程序类别，还可以自行设置新的消息通知策略，同样的，还可以对已经生成的消息通知策略中没有应用程序的类别进行增加，以避免新出现的应用类别的推送的消息被屏蔽拦截。
如图1d虚线部分所示，调整了闹钟类别和天气类别对应的通知时间段，将通知时间段由08:00-08:10调整到08:00-08:20。如图1e虚线部分所示，将天气类别的通知时间段调整到了08:30-09:00，即将天气类别设置在资讯、交通类别对应的通知时间段上。如图1f中虚线部分所示，还可以添加新的消息通知策略，用户想在中午休息时间购物，将新添加了一个消息通知策略，购物类别对应的通知时间段为12:30-13:00，在这个时间段内，可以将购物类别的应用程序推送的消息进行通知。在使用一段时间后，用户认为不需要再中午时间购物了，可以将通知时间段为12:30-13:00对应的购物类别的消息通知策略进行删除，如图1g中虚线部分所示。用户开通了手机银行，安装了银行类别的应用程序，该类别应用程序的消息通知策略在策略设置界面中没有，需要增加新的消息通知策略，防止银行类别的应用程序推送的消息被屏蔽，如图1h中虚线部分所示。
通过消息管理装置中策略设置功能设置的消息通知策略，被存储在消息管理装置的策略数据库中，以备消息管理装置中的通知策略确定单元所调用。
基于上述描述，图2为本申请实施例提供的消息管理流程示意图，该流程可以由消息管理装置执行，该装置可以位于移动终端内，也可以是移动终端，如图2所示，该流程具体步骤包括：
步骤201，接收消息。
步骤202，根据所述消息所属的应用程序类别获取对应的消息通知策略。
步骤203，根据所述对应的消息通知策略，确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间。
步骤204，根据所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间对所述消息进行通知。
具体的，在步骤201中，将网络侧应用服务器推送的消息进行拦截和接收，即网络侧应用服务器中不同类别的应用程序推送的消息都不会直接进行通知，而是将这些不同类别的应用程序推送的消息进行接收，然后缓存在消息缓存区，便于进行统一管理。
举例来说，在应用描述里注册继承NotificationListenerService的监听组件，此监听组件会自动接收到所有应用程序发给操作系统的消息通知。在监听组件中完成对所有应用程序推送的消息的接收和拦截，主要方法是通过对消息创建和删除的两个过程完成对消息接收，得到如表5所示的消息：
表5
Figure PCTCN2016086107-appb-000001
在步骤202中，以上述表4为例，通过接收到的消息所属的应用程序的类别，从表4中查询其对应的消息通知策略，如接收到微信发送的消息，微信是即时消息类别的应用程序，从表4中确定该即时消息类别对应的消息通知策略。
在步骤203中，当在步骤202中得到消息所属的应用程序类别对应的消息通知策略后，就可以得到该消息所属的应用程序类别的消息被通知时间，如在早上9点接收到微信发送的消息，微信所属的应用程序类别为即时消息类别，从表4中可以得出，其对应的消息通知时间段为12点至12点30分，即该微信发送的消息被通知的时间为12点至12点30分。
如果即时消息类别的消息在12点之前接收到多条时，则需要根据消息的接收时间对接收到的所有即时消息类别的消息进行排序，在通知的时候，将排序后的消息按照既有顺序进行通知。
在确定该消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间时，还可以判断步骤202中得到的消息通知策略中是否将该消息所属的应用程序或者应用程序类别设置为屏蔽拦截状态，即对某一应用程序或某一类别的应用程序设置为屏蔽拦截状态，如果该消息所属的应用程序被设置为屏蔽拦截，则就要确定该消息被立即通知，否则，根据其对应的消息 通知策略来确定该消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间，通过该方法可以避免用户接收重要信息不及时的隐患。
在步骤204中，将消息进行通知的方式可以包括多种，举例来说，可将消息直接显示在终端显示窗口内，也可以是显示消息对应的应用程序的图标，使用户能够通过触发该图标打开应用程序或者显示消息内容，还可以通过声音提示的方式进行提示，以使用户根据该声音提示查看消息。上述多种方式也可以结合使用。本发明实施例对消息进行通知的方式不限于此。
该消息被通知之后，就会在消息缓存区删除或者将已经被通知的消息标记为已通知，这样该消息不会再被通知。
为了能够更好的管理接收到的消息，还可以对消息缓存区中存储的消息进行管理。
具体的，可以通过接收消息查看指令，去查看消息缓存区中接收到的消息中还未到通知时间的消息，并进行通知。还可以通过接收消息删除指令，然后根据消息删除指令，对消息缓存区中接收到的消息中还未到通知时间的消息执行删除操作。在步骤201中接收的消息，被存储在消息缓存区，消息缓存区中的消息可以被删除，被立即通知，具体的根据接收到的指令是删除指令还是查看指令来进行操作，如果接收到的指令是删除指令，则执行删除操作。
上述执行删除操作或查看操作的过程可以通过消息管理装置中的消息管理功能来实现，如图3a至图3c所示，在图3a中，在功能菜单中包括消息管理和策略设置两种功能，在点击消息管理后，可以进入如图3b所示的列表，在该列表中，显示出有A至G共7条消息，每条消息后都有一复选框，用户可以对这7条消息进行删除和查看操作，如当点击A消息后的复选框时，该消息处于被选中状态，此时，如果点击“查看”按钮，则该消息被立即显示；如果点击“删除”按钮，则进入如图3c所示的显示窗口，此时需要用户进一步确定是否要删除该消息，如果确定，点击按钮“是”。如果不想删除，则点按钮“否”，取消删除操作。
上述实施例表明，通过接收消息，然后根据所述消息所属的应用程序类别获取对应的消息通知策略，根据所述对应的消息通知策略，确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间，最后根据所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间通知所述消息。基于消息通知策略，重新组织应用的消息通知，对消息进行统一管理，使得用户可以在适当的时间接收到需要的消息，还可以通过调整消息通知策略，改变用户的作息习惯，同时制定某种应用程序不受拦截和控制，及时通知，以避免用户接收重要信息不及时的 隐患。
基于相同的构思，本申请实施例提供了一种消息管理的装置，如图4所示的结构示意图，该装置可以执行消息管理的流程，该装置可以位于移动终端内，也可以是移动终端，该装置具体包括：
接收单元401，用于接收消息；
通知策略确定单元402，用于根据所述消息所属的应用程序类别获取对应的消息通知策略，所述对应的消息通知策略是根据同一类别的应用程序被使用的时间的统计数据得到的，所述同一类别与所述消息所属的应用程序类别相同；
通知时间确定单元403，用于根据所述对应的消息通知策略，确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间；
消息通知单元404，用于根据所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间对所述消息进行通知；
策略设置单元405，用于设置消息通知策略，消息通知策略可存储在策略数据库406中。
优选地，通知策略确定单元402可具体用于：获取统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长，根据所述统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长，确定该类别对应的消息通知时间段，得到消息通知策略。
优选地，通知策略确定单元402可具体用于：根据所述统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长，确定每个应用程序的使用时间段；根据所述每个应用程序的使用时间段，确定该类别应用程序的使用时间概率分布；根据该类别应用程序的使用时间概率分布，确定该类别对应的消息通知时间。
优选地，通知策略确定单元402可具体用于：将一天中允许进行消息通知的时间段划分为N个时间段，N为大于1的整数；根据所述统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的使用时间段，确定该类别的应用程序的使用时间段落入到所述N个时间段内每个时间段的概率；根据该类别的每个应用程序的使用时间段落入到所述N个时间段内每个时间段的概率，确定该类别对应的消息通知时间段。
优选地，通知策略确定单元402可具体用于：若该类别的应用程序的使用时间段落入到所述N个时间段内的M个时间段的概率大于阈值，则将所述M个时间段作为该类别对应的消息通知时间段，其中，M为大于或等于1的整数。
优选地，策略设置单元405还可用于：接收调整所述消息通知策略的指令，根据所 述调整消息通知策略的指令调整所述消息通知策略。
优选地，接收单元401可具体用于：接收不同类别的应用程序推送的消息，并将所述不同类别的应用程序推送的消息进行缓存。
优选地，上述消息管理的装置还可包括消息查看单元和/或消息删除单元消息查看单元和消息删除单元均未在图中示出。消息查看单元可用于：接收消息查看指令，根据所述消息查看指令将接收到的消息中还未到通知时间的消息进行通知。消息删除单元用于：接收消息删除指令，根据所述消息删除指令将接收到的消息中还未到通知时间的消息进行删除。
优选地，通知时间确定单元403可具体用于：根据接收到的消息所属的应用程序，确定所述消息通知策略中是否将所述消息所属的应用程序设置为屏蔽拦截；若所述消息所属的应用程序被设置为屏蔽拦截，则确定所述消息被立即通知，否则，根据所述对应的消息通知策略确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间。
本申请实施例中的消息管理装置的具体实施方式可参见上述消息管理方法的具体实施方式，这里不再重述。
综上所述，本申请实施例基于用户的习惯和偏好，改变了传统的由应用控制发送通知的模式，统一由移动终端根据用户使用移动终端中应用的习惯和偏好，在各个启用时间段对应的应用分类的应用发送的消息按照时间先后有序的通知在消息通知中心，在用户不使用的时间段内屏蔽消息通知，以此达到用户只能的在合适的时间段接收合适消息的目的。
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样，倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种消息管理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    接收消息；
    根据所述消息所属的应用程序类别获取对应的消息通知策略，所述对应的消息通知策略是根据同一类别的应用程序被使用的时间的统计数据得到的，所述同一类别与所述消息所属的应用程序类别相同；
    根据所述对应的消息通知策略，确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间；
    根据所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间对所述消息进行通知。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，根据同一类别的应用程序被使用的时间的统计数据得到对应的消息通知策略的过程，包括：
    获取统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长；
    根据所述统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长，确定该类别对应的消息通知时间段，得到消息通知策略。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长，确定该类别对应的消息通知时间段，包括：
    根据所述统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长，确定每个应用程序的使用时间段；
    根据所述每个应用程序的使用时间段，确定该类别应用程序的使用时间概率分布；
    根据该类别应用程序的使用时间概率分布，确定该类别对应的消息通知时间段。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述每个应用程序的使用时间段，确定该类别应用程序的使用时间概率分布，包括：
    将一天中允许进行消息通知的时间段划分为N个时间段，N为大于1的整数；
    根据所述统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的使用时间段，确定该类别的应用程序的使用时间段落入到所述N个时间段内每个时间段的概率；
    根据该类别的每个应用程序的使用时间段落入到所述N个时间段内每个时间段的概率，确定该类别对应的消息通知时间段。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据该类别的每个应用程序的使用时间段落入到所述N个时间段内每个时间段的概率，确定该类别对应的消息通知时间段，包括：
    若该类别的应用程序的使用时间段落入到所述N个时间段内的M个时间段的概率大于阈值，则将所述M个时间段作为该类别对应的消息通知时间段，其中，M为大于或等于1的整数。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    接收调整所述消息通知策略的指令；
    根据所述调整消息通知策略的指令调整所述消息通知策略。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收消息，包括：
    接收不同类别的应用程序推送的消息，并将所述不同类别的应用程序推送的消息进行缓存。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收消息查看指令，根据所述消息查看指令将接收到的消息中还未到通知时间的消息进行通知；或者
    接收消息删除指令，根据所述消息删除指令将接收到的消息中还未到通知时间的消息进行删除。
  9. 如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述对应的消息通知策略确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间，包括：
    根据接收到的消息所属的应用程序，确定所述消息通知策略中是否将所述消息所属的应用程序或应用程序类别设置为屏蔽拦截；
    若所述消息所属的应用程序被设置为屏蔽拦截，则确定所述消息被立即通知，否则，根据所述对应的消息通知策略确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间。
  10. 一种消息管理装置，其特征在于，包括：
    接收单元，用于接收消息；
    通知策略确定单元，用于根据所述消息所属的应用程序类别获取对应的消息通知策略，所述对应的消息通知策略是根据同一类别的应用程序被使用的时间的统计数据得到的，所述同一类别与所述消息所属的应用程序类别相同；
    通知时间确定单元，用于根据所述对应的消息通知策略，确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间；
    消息通知单元，用于根据所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间对所述消息进行通知；
    策略设置单元，用于设置消息通知策略。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述通知策略确定单元具体用于：
    获取统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长；
    根据所述统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长，确定该类别对应的消息通知时间段，得到消息通知策略。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，所述通知策略确定单元具体用于：
    根据所述统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的启动时间和使用时长，确定每个应用程序的使用时间段；
    根据所述每个应用程序的使用时间段，确定该类别应用程序的使用时间概率分布；
    根据该类别应用程序的使用时间概率分布，确定该类别对应的消息通知时间段。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的装置，其特征在于，所述通知策略确定单元具体用于：
    将一天中允许进行消息通知的时间段划分为N个时间段，N为大于1的整数；
    根据所述统计时间段内所述同一类别的应用程序的使用时间段，确定该类别的应用程序的使用时间段落入到所述N个时间段内每个时间段的概率；
    根据该类别的每个应用程序的使用时间段落入到所述N个时间段内每个时间段的概率，确定该类别对应的消息通知时间段。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的装置，其特征在于，所述通知策略确定单元具体用于：
    若该类别的应用程序的使用时间段落入到所述N个时间段内的M个时间段的概率大于阈值，则将所述M个时间段作为该类别对应的消息通知时间段，其中，M为大于或等于1的整数。
  15. 如权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述策略设置单元还用于：
    接收调整所述消息通知策略的指令；
    根据所述调整消息通知策略的指令调整所述消息通知策略。
  16. 如权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述接收单元具体用于：
    接收不同类别的应用程序推送的消息，并将所述不同类别的应用程序推送的消息进行缓存。
  17. 如权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，还包括：消息查看单元和/或消息删除单元；
    所述消息查看单元，用于接收消息查看指令，根据所述消息查看指令将接收到的消息中还未到通知时间的消息进行通知；
    所述消息删除单元，用于接收消息删除指令，根据所述消息删除指令将接收到的消 息中还未到通知时间的消息进行删除。
  18. 如权利要求10至17中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述通知时间确定单元具体用于：
    根据接收到的消息所属的应用程序，确定所述消息通知策略中是否将所述消息所属的应用程序或应用程序类别设置为屏蔽拦截；
    若所述消息所属的应用程序被设置为屏蔽拦截，则确定所述消息被立即通知，否则，根据所述对应的消息通知策略确定所述消息所属的应用程序的消息被通知的时间。
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