WO2016206398A1 - 控制电子设备的方法和装置及解锁手持终端的方法和装置 - Google Patents

控制电子设备的方法和装置及解锁手持终端的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016206398A1
WO2016206398A1 PCT/CN2016/074453 CN2016074453W WO2016206398A1 WO 2016206398 A1 WO2016206398 A1 WO 2016206398A1 CN 2016074453 W CN2016074453 W CN 2016074453W WO 2016206398 A1 WO2016206398 A1 WO 2016206398A1
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Prior art keywords
path
touch
electronic device
gesture
detecting
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PCT/CN2016/074453
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吕渭萍
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016206398A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016206398A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/36User authentication by graphic or iconic representation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text

Definitions

  • This application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communication technology.
  • the locking of the screen can prevent an unauthorized person from using the application of the electronic device without being allowed to prevent the privacy of the user in the electronic device from being leaked.
  • the most common way to lock the screen at present is to set the screen unlock pattern by the user, such as a nine-square grid or other pattern composed of dot matrix.
  • the user presets the unlocked dot matrix connection path in the mobile terminal, and when the electronic device detects that the screen is lit again after the lock, the electronic device displays the unlock dot pattern on the screen, and the user draws a series of points in the dot pattern. If the route that is crossed is the same as the preset unlock path, the unlocking is successful, and the unlocked user interface can be used to use various applications. Otherwise, the unlocking is unsuccessful and the electronic device cannot be used normally.
  • the gesture password can also be set.
  • the user presets the dot matrix connection path as the gesture password in the setting interface of the application.
  • the electronic device displays the unlock on the screen.
  • the dot pattern the user draws a series of dots in the dot pattern, and if the route drawn is the same as the preset gesture password, the application is allowed to be directly registered according to the account used to start the application without re-entering Account number and password.
  • the present invention provides a method and apparatus for controlling an electronic device, and a method and apparatus for unlocking a handheld terminal, which improve the security of the electronic device/handheld terminal and protect the privacy of the user.
  • one of the first touch path and the second touch path matches a preset unlock path.
  • a touch path that does not match the preset unlock path matches a path generated by the electronic device.
  • the path generated by the electronic device includes a randomly displayed or fixedly displayed path.
  • the method further includes: displaying, on the touch screen, the first touch path, when the first touch path is matched with the preset unlock path. An indication of a path generated by the electronic device; or
  • the method further includes: displaying the electronic device on the touch screen, when the second touch path is matched with the preset unlock path The indication of the generated path.
  • the indication information includes: a point that the path generated by the electronic device passes through the dot matrix, and an order of passing the points;
  • the indication information is a graphic indicating a path generated by the electronic device.
  • a starting position of the first touch path is the same as a display position of the start point and the end point of the second touch path on the user interface;
  • the end point of the first touch path is the same as the display position of the other of the start and end points of the second touch path on the user interface.
  • a first detecting module configured to: when the electronic device is in a user interface locked state, detecting a first touch path of the user on the touch screen;
  • the second detecting module is configured to: after the first detecting module detects that the first touch path is completed, when detecting a second touch path that intersects the first touch path, displaying an unlocked user interface;
  • one of the first touch path and the second touch path matches a preset unlock path.
  • the device further includes:
  • the path generation module is set to: generate a path
  • a touch path that does not match the preset unlock path matches a path generated by the path generation module.
  • the path generated by the path generation module includes a randomly displayed or fixedly displayed path.
  • the device further includes:
  • the indication module is configured to: when the first touch path matches the preset unlock path, after the first detecting module detects that the first touch path is completed, display the display on the touch screen The indication information of the path generated by the electronic device; or when the second detection path matches the preset unlock path, before the first detection module detects the user's first touch path on the touch screen And displaying indication information of the path generated by the electronic device on the touch screen.
  • the indication information includes: a point that the path generated by the path generation module passes in the dot matrix, and an order of passing the points; or the indication information is a representation of the electronic device A graph of the generated path.
  • a starting position of the first touch path is the same as a display position of the start point and the end point of the second touch path on the user interface;
  • the end point of the first touch path is the same as the display position of the other of the start and end points of the second touch path on the user interface.
  • An electronic device comprising: a touch screen; further comprising: the above device.
  • a method of controlling an electronic device having a touch screen comprising:
  • one of the first gesture and the second gesture is a preset unlocking gesture, and the other is a gesture generated by the electronic device.
  • the gesture generated by the electronic device includes a random or fixed gesture.
  • the step of detecting the second touch motion on the touch screen further includes: displaying indication information of the gesture generated by the electronic device; or,
  • the step of detecting the first touch motion on the touch screen further includes: displaying indication information of the gesture generated by the electronic device.
  • the first gesture and the second gesture are spatially and/or intersect on the touch screen.
  • An apparatus for controlling an electronic device having a touch screen comprising:
  • the first touch action detecting module is configured to: when the electronic device is in the first locking interface, detect a first touch action on the touch screen;
  • the interface generating module is configured to: when the first touch action detected by the first touch action detecting module meets the first gesture, generate a second locking interface;
  • the second touch action detecting module is configured to: when the electronic device is in the second locking interface, detect a second touch action on the touch screen, and if the detected second touch action meets the second gesture, Then the electronic device is transformed into a user unlocking interface.
  • one of the first gesture and the second gesture is a preset unlocking gesture, and the other is a gesture generated by the electronic device.
  • the gesture generated by the electronic device includes a random or fixed gesture.
  • the device further includes:
  • a display module configured to: when the first gesture is a preset unlocking gesture, display the electronic device generated before the second touch motion detecting module detects a second touch motion on the touch screen The indication information of the gesture; or, when the second gesture is a preset unlocking gesture, displaying the electronic device before the first touch motion detecting module detects the first touch motion on the touch screen The indication of the generated gesture.
  • the first gesture and the second gesture are spatially and/or intersect on the touch screen.
  • the handheld terminal When detecting that the unlock icon is slid to a preset first unlocking position, the handheld terminal generates an indication of the second unlocking position;
  • the handheld terminal When it is detected that the unlock icon is slid to the second unlocked position, the handheld terminal is unlocked.
  • the second unlocked location is generated by the handheld terminal.
  • the second unlocking position is randomly or fixedly displayed on the touch screen.
  • the indication of the second unlocking position comprises: a caption and/or a graphical indication.
  • the trajectory detection module is configured to: detect a touch on the touch screen at a first preset position corresponding to the unlock icon, and continuously slide the unlock icon on the touch screen according to the detected movement trajectory of the touch,
  • the unlock icon is a graphical interactive user interface for interacting with a user to unlock the handheld terminal;
  • the indication generating module is configured to: when detecting that the unlock icon is slid to the preset first unlocking position, the handheld terminal generates an indication of the second unlocking position;
  • the position detecting module is configured to: when detecting that the unlocking icon is slid to the second unlocking position, unlocking the handheld terminal.
  • the second unlocked location is generated by the handheld terminal.
  • the second unlocking position is randomly or fixedly displayed on the touch screen.
  • the indication of the second unlocking position comprises: a caption and/or a graphical indication.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the method of any of the above.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs detection of two different touch paths when unlocking is needed, which increases the difficulty of unlocking by identifying traces; wherein, since the first and second touch paths intersect, the remaining on the screen Is a trace of the second touch path over the first touch path trace, which can interfere with the identification of the true unlocked touch path trace; avoid unauthorized persons from unlocking by recognizing the path trace left by the user on the screen, greatly improving The security of the terminal, can More effective protection of user privacy information.
  • one of the two touch paths is generated by the electronic device. Since the electronic device follows a predetermined rule generation path, the two touch paths can be surely intersected, which is more set by the user. reliable.
  • the path generated by the electronic device may be random or fixed; when the path is the same every time, the complexity of the user operation may be reduced; and each time the path is different, the unlocking may be implemented each time.
  • the interference situation is random, which increases the difficulty of recognition.
  • the indication information of the path generated by the electronic device is also provided, which can facilitate the better matching between the touch path of the user and the path generated by the electronic device.
  • the two touch paths share the start/end point, or the two touch paths are connected end to end, so that the traces left by the first and second touch touches are more closely integrated with each other. Further improved the difficulty of cracking.
  • a touch on the touch screen is detected at a first preset position corresponding to the unlock icon, and the sliding screen is continuously slid on the touch screen according to the detected movement trajectory of the touch An unlocking icon; when it is detected that the unlocking icon is slid to a preset first unlocking position, generating an indication of the second unlocking position; when detecting that the unlocking icon is slid to the second unlocking position, Unlock the handheld terminal.
  • This can prevent unauthorized persons from unlocking by recognizing the path traces left by the user on the screen, greatly improving the security of the handheld terminal, and more effectively protecting the user's private information.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of an unlocked dot pattern
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an anti-Z-shaped unlocking path
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling an electronic device according to Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an irregular lattice
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the indication information in the first embodiment when it is indicated as a directional line segment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the camouflage path by numbers in the first embodiment
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the camouflage path by arrows in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a camouflage path by a slider in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a masquerading path by a trajectory in the first embodiment
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing the camouflage path graphically in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the first touch path in the first embodiment when the end point of the first touch path is the start point of the second touch path;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the first touch path in the first embodiment when the starting point of the first touch path is the starting point of the second touch path;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing a first type of intersection of the first and second touch paths in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram showing a second intersection of the first and second touch paths in the first embodiment
  • 15 is a schematic diagram showing a third intersection of the first and second touch paths in the first embodiment
  • Figure 16 is a flow chart of the first embodiment
  • 19 is a schematic diagram of a camouflage path in the second embodiment
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for controlling an electronic device according to Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to Embodiment 3.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 5.
  • Figure 25 is a schematic illustration of an indication of a second unlocked position in the sixth embodiment.
  • Figure 26 is a schematic view showing the structure of the seventh embodiment.
  • Embodiment 1 A method for controlling an electronic device, the electronic device comprising a touch screen, as shown in FIG. 3, comprising:
  • one of the first touch path and the second touch path matches a preset unlock path.
  • the unlocking fails when the first touch path or the second touch path does not match the preset unlock path.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can avoid unlocking by identifying the mark, thereby greatly improving the security of the terminal.
  • the case where the electronic device is in the locked state of the user interface may be, but is not limited to, including:
  • the user interface or the application When the situation is displayed, the user interface or the application is allowed to be operated after the unlocked user interface is displayed; if the unlocking fails, the electronic device continues to maintain the user interface locked state.
  • the unlocked user interface when the unlocked user interface is displayed, the user will be allowed to log in to the application with the default account; if the unlocking fails, the application may be closed or the user may be required to re-enter the account password to log in to the application.
  • a touch path that does not match the preset unlock path matches a path generated by the electronic device (hereinafter referred to as a camouflage path).
  • the first touch path is a preset unlock path
  • the second touch path is the camouflage path
  • the second touch path is a preset unlock path;
  • the first touch path is the camouflage path;
  • One of the first touch path and the second touch path is randomly used as a preset unlock path, and the other is used as the camouflage path.
  • which one of the preset unlocking path and the camouflage path is used as the first touch path, which one is used as the second touch path, and whether the random mode is adopted may be set and changed by the user.
  • the path generated by the electronic device includes a randomly displayed or fixedly displayed path.
  • the electronic device randomly displays a camouflage path at each matching, or the electronic device generates a plurality of camouflage paths in advance, and randomly selects a camouflage path each time it matches.
  • the electronic device generates the masquerading path and saves it, and each time the display is fixed, it may also be a masquerading path selected by the user among the plurality of masquerading paths given by the electronic device, and the electronic device stores the masquerading path selected by the user.
  • the camouflage path saved by the electronic device may be periodically changed or changed under the direction of the user.
  • a random camouflage path or a fixed camouflage path may be used, which may also cause the total path trace to interfere with the preset unlock path.
  • the total path that the user needs to draw on the touch screen is inconsistent each time the matching is performed, and is also different from the preset unlocking path, thereby further preventing the unauthorized user from identifying the user on the touch screen.
  • the problem of trailing the path left to unlock improves the security of the terminal.
  • the method further includes: displaying, on the touch screen, the first touch path, when the first touch path is matched with the preset unlock path. An indication of a path generated by the electronic device; or
  • the detecting user when the second touch path matches the preset unlocking path Before the step of the first touch path on the touch screen, the method further includes: displaying indication information of the path generated by the electronic device on the touch screen.
  • the indication information when the first touch path is a path generated by the electronic device, after detecting that the first touch track is completed, the indication information may be stopped; when the second touch path is the When the path generated by the electronic device is completed, the indication information may be displayed after detecting that the first touch track is completed.
  • the indication information includes: a point that the path generated by the electronic device passes through the dot matrix, and an order of passing the points; or the indication information is a graphic that represents a path generated by the electronic device. .
  • the dot matrix may be a regular dot matrix arranged in rows and columns as shown in FIG. 1 or an irregular dot matrix as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the indication information may be represented as a directed line segment between any two adjacent points among the points through which the camouflage path passes;
  • the masquerading path may be, but is not limited to, a path that continuously passes through N points in the lattice according to a set direction, 3 ⁇ N ⁇ M; M is the number of points in the dot matrix. .
  • N is greater than M
  • N can be set and modified by the user.
  • the indication information may also be represented in other forms, such as giving a sequence including the sequence number of each point through which the masquerading path passes, and indicating the point in the sequence in the order of the sequence number of the points. Sorting in the path, so that the user can track the points according to the sequence, and the correct camouflage path can be drawn. For example, a number is displayed above each point through which the camouflage path passes, and the correct camouflage path can be drawn by crossing each point in the order of numbers from small to large, as shown in FIG. 6. For example, an arrow is displayed above each point through which the camouflage path passes, indicating the direction of the camouflage path, as shown in FIG.
  • the indication information may indicate a camouflage path in a non-dot matrix case, such as a slider moving according to the camouflage path, as shown in FIG. a dotted line frame indicates a position after the movement of the slider; or a directional trajectory corresponding to the masquerading path, as shown in FIG. 9; or a graphic indicating a path generated by the electronic device, as shown in FIG. 10; Is a character corresponding to the camouflage path.
  • a camouflage path in a non-dot matrix case such as a slider moving according to the camouflage path, as shown in FIG. a dotted line frame indicates a position after the movement of the slider; or a directional trajectory corresponding to the masquerading path, as shown in FIG. 9; or a graphic indicating a path generated by the electronic device, as shown in FIG. 10; Is a character corresponding to the camouflage path.
  • the user can follow the slider to swipe the camouflage path with the finger, or by following the correct stroke on the touch screen (the correct stroke can refer to the stroke order that should be actually written, or can be displayed next to each stroke in the character and the character.
  • the sequence number matches) the characters displayed to describe the camouflage path.
  • a starting position of the first touch path is the same as a display position of the start point and the end point of the second touch path on the user interface;
  • the end point of the first touch path is the same as the display position of the other of the start and end points of the second touch path on the user interface.
  • the two touch paths share the start/end point, or the two touch paths are connected end to end, the traces left by the first and second touch paths can be merged more closely, forming a Overall, the two touch paths cannot be separated by touch marks, which further improves the difficulty of cracking.
  • FIG. 11 An example of this alternative is shown in Figure 11, wherein the solid line is the first touch path, the dashed line is the second touch path, and the end point of the first touch path is the start point of the second touch path; another one of the alternatives An example is shown in FIG. 12, where the solid line is the first touch path and the dashed line is the second touch path, and the starting point of the first touch path is also the starting point of the second touch path.
  • the first touch path may also intersect the second touch path in other manners, an example is shown in FIG. 13 , where the implementation is a first touch path and the dashed line is a second touch path, both of which are Passing through a plurality of points in the lattice in turn, there are a plurality of intersections and partially overlapping; another example is shown in FIG. 14, the first touch path is the same as FIG. 13, and the second touch path is an arbitrary intersection with the first touch path. Scribing; another example is shown in Figure 15, the first touch path is the same as Figure 13, and The second touch path runs through the first touch path. There are also a number of intersecting implementations, not limited to the above examples.
  • the electronic device is a mobile terminal;
  • the first path is a path set by the user (hereinafter referred to as an unlock path); and
  • the second path is a camouflaged path.
  • Embodiment 1 as shown in FIG. 16, includes:
  • the unlocked dot matrix connection path (unlocked path) is preset in the mobile terminal, and when the mobile terminal detects that the touch screen is illuminated again after locking, the unlock dot matrix pattern is displayed on the touch screen.
  • the user strokes a series of points in the unlocked dot matrix pattern. If the route that has been drawn (ie, the first touch track) does not match the preset unlocked path, the unlocking is unsuccessful; if the crossed path is in advance If the set unlock path matches, the corresponding track (with direction indication) is displayed on the touch screen according to the randomly generated camouflage path.
  • the user traverses all the points according to the trajectory corresponding to the masquerading path, and the traversed path (ie, the second touch trajectory) and the masquerading path match, that is, the unlocking succeeds, and the terminal system can be entered. If the traversed path and the masquerading path do not match, If the unlocking is unsuccessful, the terminal system cannot be accessed, and the user may wait for the dot to be struck again or redisplay the unlocked dot pattern and return to step 402.
  • the corresponding trajectory (with direction indication) is displayed on the touch screen according to the randomly generated camouflage path, and refers to displaying a continuous, direction-oriented path through N different randomly appearing points in the dot matrix.
  • N For a 3 x 3 dot matrix, 3 ⁇ N ⁇ 9, N can be configured by the user.
  • the randomly appearing camouflage path can be connected to the beginning and the end of the unlock path, and the masquerading effect is better, and the masquerading path is connected to the beginning and the end of the unlock path, which can be configured by the user.
  • the mobile terminal receives a Boolean value of the number of points N of the masquerading path set by the user, and whether the masquerading path is connected to the beginning and the end of the unlocking path (for the case of “1”, it is connected end to end, and when it is “0”, it indicates no); According to the number of points N and the Boolean value, a masquerading path through N points in the lattice is generated.
  • the Boolean value is "1"
  • the starting point of the masquerading path is the end point of the unlocking path;
  • the ending point of the masquerading path is the starting point of the unlocking path;
  • the Boolean value is "0"
  • the start and end of the camouflage path are arbitrarily set. point.
  • an unlock setting interface is provided in the mobile terminal, and after the “camouflage path” option in the setting interface is selected, “the number of dots N through the dot matrix” and the “camouflage path” option are selected.
  • the option “A camouflage path is connected to the unlock path” is available. The user can make a selection. Assume that the starting point of the unlocking path is the point of the third row and the third column in the 3 ⁇ 3 dot matrix, and the ending point is the point of the first row and the first column. When N is set to 6, the “Camouflage path is connected to the unlocking path end or end” option.
  • a schematic diagram of the camouflage path when it is checked is shown in Figure 19.
  • Embodiment 2 is a device for controlling an electronic device, which is disposed in an electronic device including a touch screen, as shown in FIG. 20, and includes:
  • the first detecting module 81 is configured to: when the electronic device is in a user interface locked state, detect a first touch path of the user on the touch screen;
  • the second detecting module 82 is configured to: after the first detecting module detects that the first touch path is completed, when detecting a second touch path that intersects the first touch path, displaying an unlocked user interface;
  • one of the first touch path and the second touch path matches a preset unlock path.
  • the device further includes:
  • the path generation module is set to: generate a path
  • a touch path that does not match the preset unlock path matches a path generated by the path generation module.
  • the path generated by the path generation module includes a randomly displayed or fixedly displayed path.
  • the device further includes:
  • the indication module is configured to: when the first touch path matches the preset unlock path, after the first detecting module detects that the first touch path is completed, display the display on the touch screen The indication information of the path generated by the electronic device; or when the second detection path matches the preset unlock path, before the first detection module detects the user's first touch path on the touch screen And displaying indication information of the path generated by the electronic device on the touch screen.
  • the indication information includes: a point that the path generated by the path generation module passes in the dot matrix, and an order of passing; or the indication information is a graphic that represents a path generated by the electronic device.
  • a starting position of the first touch path is the same as a display position of the start point and the end point of the second touch path on the user interface;
  • the end point of the first touch path is the same as the display position of the other of the start and end points of the second touch path on the user interface.
  • Embodiment 3 An electronic device, as shown in FIG. 21, includes:
  • Embodiment 4 A method for controlling an electronic device having a touch screen, as shown in FIG. 22, the method includes:
  • the unlocking fails.
  • the case where the electronic device is in the first locking interface may be, but is not limited to, including:
  • the user When the electronic device is in the user unlocking interface, the user will be allowed to operate the user interface or the application; if the unlocking fails, the electronic device continues to maintain the user interface locked state. If the electronic device is in the user unlocking interface, the user will be allowed to log in to the application with the default account. If the unlocking fails, the application may be closed or the user may be required to re-enter the account password to log in to the application.
  • one of the first and second gestures may be an unlocking gesture preset by the user, and the other is a gesture generated by the electronic device.
  • Which of the preset gestures and the gestures generated by the electronic device is used as the first gesture, and which second gesture can be set and changed by the user, or can be randomly determined.
  • the gesture generated by the electronic device includes a random gesture or a fixed gesture.
  • the step of detecting the second touch motion on the touch screen further includes: displaying indication information of the gesture generated by the electronic device; or,
  • the step of detecting the first touch motion on the touch screen further includes: displaying indication information of the gesture generated by the electronic device.
  • the indication information may be a text description of a gesture generated by the electronic device or an image/video for indicating a gesture generated by the electronic device.
  • the first gesture and the second gesture are spatially and/or intersect on the touch screen.
  • Embodiment 5 A device for controlling an electronic device having a touch screen, as shown in FIG. 23, includes:
  • the first touch action detecting module 51 is configured to: when the electronic device is in the first locking interface, detect a first touch action on the touch screen;
  • the interface generating module 52 is configured to: when the first touch action detected by the first touch action detecting module 51 conforms to the first gesture, generate a second locking interface;
  • the second touch action detecting module 53 is configured to: when the electronic device is in the second locking interface, detect a second touch action on the touch screen, if the detected second touch action meets the second gesture And transforming the electronic device to be in a user unlocking interface.
  • one of the first gesture and the second gesture is a preset unlocking gesture, and the other is a gesture generated by the electronic device.
  • the gesture generated by the electronic device includes a random or fixed gesture.
  • the device further includes:
  • a display module configured to: when the first gesture is a preset unlocking gesture, display the electronic device to generate before the second touch motion detecting module 53 detects a second touch motion on the touch screen The indication information of the gesture; or, when the second gesture is a preset unlocking gesture, displaying the first touch motion detecting module 51 before detecting the first touch motion on the touch screen The indication information of the gesture generated by the electronic device.
  • the first gesture and the second gesture are spatially and/or intersect on the touch screen.
  • Embodiment 6 A method for unlocking a handheld terminal, the handheld terminal comprising a touch screen, as shown in FIG. 24, the method includes:
  • S1101 detecting a touch on the touch screen at a first preset position corresponding to the unlock icon Touching, according to the detected movement track of the touch, continuously sliding the unlock icon on the touch screen, the unlock icon being a graphical interactive user interface for interacting with a user to unlock the handheld terminal;
  • the handheld terminal displays the unlock icon in the following situations:
  • unlocking the handheld terminal will allow the user to log in to the application with the default account; if the unlocking fails, the application may be closed or the user may be required to re-enter the account password to log in to the application.
  • the second unlocked location may be generated by the handheld terminal.
  • the second unlocking position is randomly or fixedly displayed on the touch screen.
  • the first unlocked position may be set by a user.
  • the indication that the handheld terminal generates the second unlocked position may include a caption and/or a graphical indication, such as “a point in the second row of the first row in the dot matrix”, “in a red circle in the interface” It can also be indicated by a graphical manner such as an arrow, as shown in FIG. 25, wherein the box is an unlock icon 181, the dotted circle is the second unlocked position 182, and several arrows can identify the second unlocked position 182. .
  • Embodiment 7 A device for unlocking a handheld terminal, the handheld terminal comprising a touch screen, as shown in FIG. 26, comprising:
  • the trajectory detection module 71 is configured to: detect a touch on the touch screen at a first preset position corresponding to the unlock icon, and continuously slide the unlock icon on the touch screen according to the detected movement trajectory of the touch
  • the unlock icon is a graphical interactive user interface for interacting with a user to unlock the handheld terminal
  • the indication generating module 72 is configured to: when detecting that the unlock icon is slid to the preset first unlocking position, the handheld terminal generates an indication of the second unlocking position;
  • the position detecting module 73 is configured to unlock the handheld terminal when it is detected that the unlocking icon is slid to the second unlocking position.
  • the second unlocked location is generated by the handheld terminal.
  • the second unlocking position is randomly or fixedly displayed on the touch screen.
  • the indication of the second unlocking position comprises: a caption and/or a graphical indication.
  • all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented by using an integrated circuit. These steps may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. achieve.
  • the devices/function modules/functional units in the above embodiments may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.
  • the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment When the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
  • a solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention performs two different touch path checks when unlocking is required. Measured, the difficulty of unlocking by the identification mark is increased; wherein, since the first and second touch paths intersect, the trace left on the screen will be a trace of the second touch path over the first touch path trace, Interference to identify the true unlocked touch path trace; avoid unauthorized persons to unlock by identifying the path trace left by the user on the screen, greatly improving the security of the terminal, and more effectively protecting the user's private information.
  • one of the two touch paths is generated by the electronic device. Since the electronic device follows a predetermined rule generation path, the two touch paths can be surely intersected, which is more set by the user. reliable.
  • the path generated by the electronic device may be random or fixed; when the path is the same every time, the complexity of the user operation may be reduced; and each time the path is different, the unlocking may be implemented each time.
  • the interference situation is random, which increases the difficulty of recognition.
  • the indication information of the path generated by the electronic device is also provided, which can facilitate the better matching between the touch path of the user and the path generated by the electronic device.
  • the two touch paths share the start/end point, or the two touch paths are connected end to end, so that the traces left by the first and second touch touches are more closely integrated with each other. Further improved the difficulty of cracking.
  • a touch on the touch screen is detected at a first preset position corresponding to the unlock icon, and the sliding screen is continuously slid on the touch screen according to the detected movement trajectory of the touch An unlocking icon; when it is detected that the unlocking icon is slid to a preset first unlocking position, generating an indication of the second unlocking position; when detecting that the unlocking icon is slid to the second unlocking position, Unlock the handheld terminal.
  • This can prevent unauthorized persons from unlocking by recognizing the path traces left by the user on the screen, greatly improving the security of the handheld terminal, and more effectively protecting the user's private information.

Abstract

本文公布一种控制电子设备/解锁手持终端的方法和装置;所述电子设备包含触摸屏,所述控制电子设备的方法包括:当所述电子设备处于用户界面锁定状态时,检测用户在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径;在检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后,当检测到与所述第一触摸路径相交的第二触摸路径,显示解锁的用户界面;其中,所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中的一个与预先设定的解锁路径匹配。

Description

控制电子设备的方法和装置及解锁手持终端的方法和装置 技术领域
本申请涉及但不限于通讯技术领域。
背景技术
随着技术的发展,带有触摸屏的电子设备,例如智能终端、平板电脑、手机等越来越广泛的被使用,各种应用,比如手机银行、快捷支付、移动聊天、移动流媒体等等因其高效、便捷而受到人们广泛欢迎和大规模使用,因此人们对电子设备的安全性重视和隐私保护的需求也大大提高。
最常用的一种安全和隐私保护即屏幕锁定和解锁技术。屏幕的锁定可以防止非授权人员在未得到允许的情况下使用电子设备的应用,防止电子设备中的用户隐私被泄露。目前最常见的屏幕锁定方式是由用户设置屏幕解锁图案,比如九宫格或其他由点阵组成的图案。用户在移动终端中预先设定解锁的点阵连接路径,电子设备在锁定后再次检测到屏幕被点亮时,在屏幕中显示解锁点阵图案,用户在点阵图案中划过一系列点,如果划过的路径与预先设定的解锁路径相同,则解锁成功,可进入解锁的用户界面使用各种应用,否则,解锁不成功,无法正常使用电子设备。比如图1所示的解锁点阵图案及图2所示的解锁路径(反Z字形解锁路径)。
另外,在有些应用中也可以设定手势密码,类似地,用户在应用的设置界面中预先设定作为手势密码的点阵连接路径,当用户再次启动该应用时,电子设备在屏幕中显示解锁点阵图案,用户在点阵图案中划过一系列点,如果划过的路径与预先设定的手势密码相同,则允许直接按照之前启动该应用时所用的账号登录该应用,而无需重新输入账号和密码。
但是,用户在屏幕上划出解锁路径或手势密码来解锁屏幕时,容易在屏幕上留下手指划过的路径的痕迹。非授权人员可以通过识别用户在屏幕上留下的路径痕迹来破解解锁路径或手势密码。这样电子设备的安全性和用户隐私会受到很大威胁。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本文提供一种控制电子设备的方法、装置,以及解锁手持终端的方法、装置,提高了电子设备/手持终端的安全性、保护了使用者的隐私。
一种控制电子设备的方法,所述电子设备包含触摸屏,包括:
当所述电子设备处于用户界面锁定状态时,检测用户在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径;
在检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后,当检测到与所述第一触摸路径相交的第二触摸路径,显示解锁的用户界面;
其中,所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中的一个与预先设定的解锁路径匹配。
可选地,所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中,不与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配的触摸路径与所述电子设备生成的路径匹配。
可选地,所述电子设备生成的路径包括随机显示或者固定显示的路径。
可选地,当所述第一触摸路径与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配时,所述在检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后的步骤之后,还包括:在所述触摸屏上显示所述电子设备生成的路径的指示信息;或者
当所述第二触摸路径与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配时,所述检测用户在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径的步骤之前,还包括:在所述触摸屏上显示所述电子设备生成的路径的指示信息。
可选地,所述指示信息包括:所述电子设备生成的路径在点阵中所经过的点,以及经过这些点的顺序;
或者,所述指示信息为表示所述电子设备生成的路径的图形。
可选地,所述第一触摸路径的起点与所述第二触摸路径的起点和终点中的一个在所述用户界面上的显示位置相同;
和/或,
所述第一触摸路径的终点与所述第二触摸路径的起点和终点中的另一个在所述用户界面上的显示位置相同。
一种控制电子设备的装置,设置于包含触摸屏的电子设备中,包括:
第一检测模块,设置为:当所述电子设备处于用户界面锁定状态时,检测用户在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径;
第二检测模块,设置为:在所述第一检测模块检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后,当检测到与所述第一触摸路径相交的第二触摸路径,显示解锁的用户界面;
其中,所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中的一个与预先设定的解锁路径匹配。
可选地,所述的装置还包括:
路径生成模块,设置为:生成路径;
所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中,不与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配的触摸路径与所述路径生成模块生成的路径匹配。
可选地,所述路径生成模块生成的路径包括随机显示或者固定显示的路径。
可选地,所述的装置还包括:
指示模块,设置为:当所述第一触摸路径与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配时,在所述第一检测模块检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后,在所述触摸屏上显示所述电子设备生成的路径的指示信息;或者当所述第二触摸路径与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配时,在所述第一检测模块检测用户在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径前,在所述触摸屏上显示所述电子设备生成的路径的指示信息。
可选地,所述指示信息包括:所述路径生成模块生成的路径在点阵中所经过的点,以及经过这些点的顺序;或者,所述指示信息为表示所述电子设 备生成的路径的图形。
可选地,所述第一触摸路径的起点与所述第二触摸路径的起点和终点中的一个在所述用户界面上的显示位置相同;
和/或,
所述第一触摸路径的终点与所述第二触摸路径的起点和终点中的另一个在所述用户界面上的显示位置相同。
一种电子设备,包括:触摸屏;还包括:上述的装置。
一种控制具有触摸屏的电子设备的方法,所述的方法包括:
当所述电子设备处于第一锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸动作;
如果检测到的第一触摸动作符合第一手势,则生成第二锁定界面;
在所述电子设备处于所述第二锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第二触摸动作,如果检测到的第二触摸动作符合第二手势,则转变所述电子设备处于用户解锁界面。
可选地,所述第一手势和第二手势中的一个为预先设定的解锁手势,另一个为所述电子设备生成的手势。
可选地,所述电子设备生成的手势包括随机或者固定的手势。
可选地,当所述第一手势为预先设定的解锁手势时,所述检测在所述触摸屏上的第二触摸动作的步骤之前还包括:显示所述电子设备生成的手势的指示信息;或者,
当所述第二手势为预先设定的解锁手势时,所述检测在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸动作的步骤之前还包括:显示所述电子设备生成的手势的指示信息。
可选地,所述第一手势和第二手势在空间上,和/或在所述触摸屏上相交。
一种控制具有触摸屏的电子设备的装置,包括:
第一触摸动作检测模块,设置为:当所述电子设备处于第一锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸动作;
界面生成模块,设置为:当所述第一触摸动作检测模块检测到的第一触摸动作符合第一手势时,生成第二锁定界面;
第二触摸动作检测模块,设置为:在所述电子设备处于所述第二锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第二触摸动作,如果检测到的第二触摸动作符合第二手势,则转变所述电子设备处于用户解锁界面。
可选地,所述第一手势和第二手势中的一个为预先设定的解锁手势,另一个为所述电子设备生成的手势。
可选地,所述电子设备生成的手势包括随机或者固定的手势。
可选地,所述的装置还包括:
显示模块,设置为:当所述第一手势为预先设定的解锁手势时,在所述第二触摸动作检测模块检测在所述触摸屏上的第二触摸动作前,显示所述电子设备生成的手势的指示信息;或者,当所述第二手势为预先设定的解锁手势时,在所述第一触摸动作检测模块检测在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸动作前,显示所述电子设备生成的手势的指示信息。
可选地,所述第一手势和第二手势在空间上,和/或在所述触摸屏上相交。
一种解锁手持终端的方法,所述手持终端包括触摸屏,所述方法包括:
在与解锁图标相对应的第一预设位置检测对所述触摸屏的触摸,根据所检测到的所述触摸的移动轨迹在所述触摸屏上连续滑动所述解锁图标,所述解锁图标是一个用于与用户互动解锁所述手持终端的图形化交互用户界面;
当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到预设的第一解锁位置时,所述手持终端生成第二解锁位置的指示;
当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到所述的第二解锁位置时,则解锁所述手持终端。
可选地,所述第二解锁位置是所述手持终端生成的。
可选地,所述所述第二解锁位置在所述触摸屏上随机或者固定显示。
可选地,所述第二解锁位置的指示包括:文字说明和/或图形指示。
一种解锁手持终端的装置,所述手持终端包括触摸屏,包括:
轨迹检测模块,设置为:在与解锁图标相对应的第一预设位置检测对所述触摸屏的触摸,根据所检测到的所述触摸的移动轨迹在所述触摸屏上连续滑动所述解锁图标,所述解锁图标是一个用于与用户互动解锁所述手持终端的图形化交互用户界面;
指示生成模块,设置为:当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到预设的第一解锁位置时,所述手持终端生成第二解锁位置的指示;
位置检测模块,设置为:当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到所述的第二解锁位置时,则解锁所述手持终端。
可选地,所述第二解锁位置是所述手持终端生成的。
可选地,所述所述第二解锁位置在所述触摸屏上随机或者固定显示。
可选地,所述第二解锁位置的指示包括:文字说明和/或图形指示。
一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行上述任一项的方法。
本发明实施例提供的一个方案在需要解锁时进行两条不同触摸路径的检测,增加了通过识别痕迹进行解锁的难度;其中,由于第一、第二触摸路径相交,因此在屏幕留下的将是覆盖在第一触摸路径痕迹之上的第二触摸路径的痕迹,可以干扰对真实解锁的触摸路径痕迹的识别;避免非授权人员通过识别用户在屏幕上留下的路径痕迹来解锁,大大提高了终端的安全性,可以 更为有效的保护用户隐私信息。
本发明实施例的可选方案中,由电子设备生成上述两条触摸路径中的一条,由于电子设备会遵循预定的规则生成路径,可保证两条触摸路径一定能够相交,比用户自行设定更加可靠。
本发明实施例的可选方案中,电子设备生成的路径可以随机或固定;固定时由于每次路径相同,可以减少用户操作的复杂性;随机时由于每次路径不同,可实现每次解锁时的干扰情况随机,增加了识别难度。
本发明实施例的可选方案中,还给出了电子设备生成的路径的指示信息,可以便于用户的触摸路径与电子设备生成的路径可以更好的匹配。
本发明实施例的可选方案中,两条触摸路径共用起点/终点,或者是两条触摸路径首尾相连,这样可以使所述第一、第二触摸触摸留下的痕迹彼此融合的更加密切,进一步提高了破解的难度。
本发明实施例提供的另一方案,在与解锁图标相对应的第一预设位置检测对所述触摸屏的触摸,根据所检测到的所述触摸的移动轨迹在所述触摸屏上连续滑动所述解锁图标;当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到预设的第一解锁位置时,生成第二解锁位置的指示;当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到所述的第二解锁位置时,则解锁手持终端。这样能够避免非授权人员通过识别用户在屏幕上留下的路径痕迹来解锁,大大提高了手持终端的安全性,可以更为有效的保护用户隐私信息。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1为解锁点阵图案的示意图;
图2为反Z字形解锁路径的示意图;
图3为实施例一的控制电子设备的方法的流程示意图;
图4为不规则点阵的示意图;
图5为实施例一中指示信息表示为有向线段时的示意图;
图6为实施例一中用数字指示伪装路径的示意图;
图7为实施例一中用箭头指示伪装路径的示意图;
图8为实施例一中用滑块指示伪装路径的示意图;
图9为实施例一中用轨迹指示伪装路径的示意图;
图10为实施例一中用图形指示伪装路径的示意图;
图11为实施例一中第一触摸路径的终点是第二触摸路径的起点时的示意图;
图12为实施例一中第一触摸路径的起点是第二触摸路径的起点时的示意图;
图13为实施例一中第一、第二触摸路径第一种相交情况的示意图;
图14为实施例一中第一、第二触摸路径第二种相交情况的示意图;
图15为实施例一中第一、第二触摸路径第三种相交情况的示意图;
图16为实施示例一的流程图;
图17为实施示例二的流程图;
图18为实施示例二中解锁设置界面图;
图19为实施示例二中的伪装路径示意图;
图20为实施例二的控制电子设备的装置的结构示意图;
图21为实施例三的电子设备的结构示意图;
图22为实施例四的流程示意图;
图23为实施例五的结构示意图;
图24为实施例六的流程示意图;
图25为实施例六中第二解锁位置的指示的示意图。
图26为实施例七的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明的实施方式进行说明。
需要说明的是,如果不冲突,本发明实施例以及实施例中的特征可以相互结合。另外,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在一些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。
实施例一、一种控制电子设备的方法,所述电子设备包含触摸屏,如图3所示,包括:
S10、当所述电子设备处于用户界面锁定状态时,检测用户在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径;
S20、在检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后,当检测到与所述第一触摸路径相交的第二触摸路径,显示解锁的用户界面;
其中,所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中的一个与预先设定的解锁路径匹配。
本实施例中,第一触摸路径或第二触摸路径与预先设定的解锁路径不匹配时解锁失败。
本实施例中,由于第一、第二触摸路径不同且相交,因此在触摸屏留下的将是覆盖在第一触摸路径的痕迹之上的第二触摸路径的痕迹,可以干扰对第一触摸路径的识别。可见,本发明实施例能够避免通过识别痕迹解锁,大大提高了终端的安全性。
本实施例中,所述电子设备处于用户界面锁定状态的情况可以但不限于包括:
情况一、当所述电子设备黑屏后又重新被点亮时;
情况二、需要进行身份验证的应用被启动时。
情况一时显示解锁的用户界面后将允许用户对用户界面或应用进行操作;解锁失败,则电子设备继续保持用户界面锁定状态。情况二时显示解锁的用户界面后将允许用户以默认账号登录应用;解锁失败,则可关闭应用或要求用户重新输入账号密码登录应用。
可选地,所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中,不与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配的触摸路径与所述电子设备生成的路径(后文称为伪装路径)匹配。
比如,所述第一触摸路径为预先设定的解锁路径;所述第二触摸路径为所述伪装路径;
或者,
所述第二触摸路径为预先设定的解锁路径;所述第一触摸路径为所述伪装路径;
或者,
随机将所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中的一个作为预先设定的解锁路径,另一个作为所述伪装路径。
其中,将预先设定的解锁路径和伪装路径中的哪一个作为第一触摸路径,哪一个作为第二触摸路径,以及是否采用随机方式是可以由用户自行设定和更改的。
可选地,所述电子设备生成的路径包括随机显示或者固定显示的路径。
比如在每次匹配时所述电子设备随机显示伪装路径,或所述电子设备预先生成多个伪装路径,每次匹配时随机选择一个伪装路径。
再比如,电子设备生成伪装路径后进行保存,每次固定显示,也可以是用户在电子设备给出的多个伪装路径中选择的一条伪装路径,所述电子设备保存用户所选择伪装路径。所述电子设备保存的伪装路径可以定期变更,或在用户指示下变更。
本实施例中,可以采用随机的伪装路径,也可以采用固定的伪装路径,两者同样可以导致总的路径痕迹干扰预先设定的解锁路径。
当采用随机生成的伪装路径时,每次匹配时用户需要在触摸屏上划出的总路径都是不一致的,也与预先设定的解锁路径不相同,进一步避免了非授权用户通过识别用户在触摸屏上留下的路径痕迹来解锁的问题,提高了终端安全性。
可选地,当所述第一触摸路径与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配时,所述在检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后的步骤之后,还包括:在所述触摸屏上显示所述电子设备生成的路径的指示信息;或者
当所述第二触摸路径与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配时,所述检测用户 在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径的步骤之前,还包括:在所述触摸屏上显示所述电子设备生成的路径的指示信息。
本可选方案中,当所述第一触摸路径为所述电子设备生成的路径时,检测到第一触摸轨迹完成后,可以停止显示所述指示信息;当所述第二触摸路径为所述电子设备生成的路径时,可以在检测到第一触摸轨迹完成后再显示所述指示信息。
可选地,所述指示信息包括:所述电子设备生成的路径在点阵中所经过的点,以及经过这些点的顺序;或者,所述指示信息为表示所述电子设备生成的路径的图形。
其中,所述点阵可以为图1所示的按行按列排列的规则点阵,也可以是如图4所示的不规则点阵。
本可选方案的一种实现方式中,如图5所示,所述指示信息可以表示为所述伪装路径所经过的点中,任意两相邻点之间的有向线段;
本实现方式中,所述伪装路径可以但不限于为按照设定的方向连续经过所述点阵中N个点的路径,3≤N≤M;M为所述点阵中的点的个数。
其中,如果N大于M会导致一个点上存在两个有向线段的情况,这样将造成误解,因此当采用任意两相邻点之间的有向线段作为指示信息时,伪装路径最多每个点经过一次,而不能经过第二次,即:N≤M;当采用其它不会造成误解的表示形式时,N也可以大于M。
其中,N可以由用户设定和修改。
在其它实现方式中,也可以用其它形式表示指示信息,比如给出一个序列,其中包括伪装路径经过的每个点的序号,用点的序号在序列中的顺序注明该点在所述伪装路径中的排序,这样用户按照所述序列依次划过这些点,就可以划出正确的伪装路径。再比如伪装路径所经过的每个点的上方显示一个数字,按数字从小到大的顺序划过每个点就可以划出正确的伪装路径,在如图6所示。再比如在伪装路径所经过的每个点的上方显示一个箭头,指示伪装路径的走向,如图7所示。
另外,在不采用点阵作为解锁界面的可选方案中,所述指示信息可以对非点阵情况下的伪装路径进行指示,比如按照所述伪装路径移动的滑块,如图8所示,虚线框表示滑块的移动后的位置;或者为与所述伪装路径对应的有向轨迹,如图9所示;或者为表示所述电子设备生成的路径的图形,如图10所示;或者为与所述伪装路径对应的字符。
相应地,用户可用手指跟随滑块划动出伪装路径,或通过在触摸屏上按照正确笔顺(正确笔顺可以是指实际书写时应有的笔顺,也可以是指和字符中每个笔画旁显示的顺序号相符)描写显示的字符,来划动出伪装路径。
可选地,所述第一触摸路径的起点与所述第二触摸路径的起点和终点中的一个在所述用户界面上的显示位置相同;
和/或,
所述第一触摸路径的终点与所述第二触摸路径的起点和终点中的另一个在所述用户界面上的显示位置相同。
本可选方案中,由于两条触摸路径共用起点/终点,或者是两条触摸路径首尾相连,这样可以使所述第一、第二触摸路径留下的痕迹彼此融合的更加密切,形成了一个整体,凭借触摸痕迹无法划分开独立的两条触摸路径,进一步提高了破解的难度。
本可选方案的一个例子如图11所示,其中实线为第一触摸路径,虚线为第二触摸路径,第一触摸路径的终点是第二触摸路径的起点;本可选方案的又一个例子如图12所示,其中实线为第一触摸路径,虚线为第二触摸路径,第一触摸路径的起点也是第二触摸路径的起点。
本可选方案中,可以根据用户的设置判断是否要生成与预先设定的解锁路径共用起点/终点,或者是首尾相连的伪装路径。
在其它可选方案中,第一触摸路径也可以用其它方式与第二触摸路径相交,一个例子如图13所示,其中的实现为第一触摸路径,虚线为第二触摸路径,两者均依次经过点阵中多个点,有多个交点且部分重合;另一个例子如图14所示,第一触摸路径同图13,而第二触摸路径为一条与第一触摸路径相交的任意的划线;再一个例子如图15所示,第一触摸路径同图13,而 第二触摸路径纵贯第一触摸路径。另外还有多种相交的实现方案,不限于以上例子。
下面用两个实施示例进行说明。这两个实施示例应用在解锁的场景中,电子设备为移动终端;第一路径为用户设定的路径(下文称为解锁路径);第二路径为伪装路径。
实施示例1,如图16所示,包括:
401、在移动终端中预先设定解锁的点阵连接路径(解锁路径),移动终端在锁定后再次检测到触摸屏被点亮时,在触摸屏中显示解锁点阵图案。
402、用户在解锁点阵图案中划过一系列点,如果划过的路径(即:第一触摸轨迹)与预先设定的解锁路径不匹配,则解锁不成功;如果划过的路径与预先设定的解锁路径匹配,则根据随机生成的伪装路径在触摸屏中显示对应的轨迹(带方向指示)。
403、用户按照伪装路径对应的轨迹划过所有点,划过的路径(即:第二触摸轨迹)和伪装路径匹配即解锁成功,可进入终端系统,如果划过的路径和伪装路径不匹配,则解锁不成功,无法进入终端系统,可以等待用户再次划过点阵或者重新显示解锁点阵图案并返回步骤402。
其中,根据随机生成的伪装路径在触摸屏中显示对应的轨迹(带方向指示),指的是显示一个连续的,带有方向的,经过点阵中的N个不同的随机出现的点的路径,对于3×3点阵,3≤N≤9,N可以由用户配置。
可选的,随机出现的伪装路径可以连接解锁路径的首尾,这样的伪装效果更好,同样伪装路径是否连接解锁路径的首尾,可以由用户配置。
实施示例2,如图17所示,包括:
501,移动终端接收用户设定的伪装路径经过点阵的点数N,及伪装路径是否与解锁路径首尾连接的布尔值(为“1”时表示要首尾相连,为“0”时表示不要);根据点数N和布尔值,生成经过点阵中N个点的伪装路径,当布尔值为“1”时,该伪装路径的起点为解锁路径的终点;该伪装路径的终点为解锁路径的起点;布尔值为“0”时则任意设置伪装路径的起点和终 点。
502,在触摸屏上显示解锁点阵图案;
503,在检测到对该解锁点阵图案的操作路径(即:第一触摸轨迹)与预设的解锁路径匹配时,在触摸屏上显示伪装路径在触摸屏中显示对应的轨迹;
504,在检测到对该伪装路径在触摸屏中显示对应的轨迹的操作(即:第二触摸轨迹)与伪装路径一致时,显示解锁的用户界面。
可选的,如图18所示,移动终端中设有解锁设置界面,且该设置界面中的“伪装路径”选项被选中后,“伪装路径”选项下方的“经过点阵的点数N”和“伪装路径是否与解锁路径首尾连接”选项可用。用户可以进行选择。假设解锁路径的起点为3×3点阵中第三行第三列的点,终点为第一行第一列的点,则当N设置为6,“伪装路径是否与解锁路径首尾连接”选项被勾选时的伪装路径示意图见图19。
实施例二、一种控制电子设备的装置,设置于包含触摸屏的电子设备中,如图20所示,包括:
第一检测模块81,设置为:当所述电子设备处于用户界面锁定状态时,检测用户在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径;
第二检测模块82,设置为:在所述第一检测模块检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后,当检测到与所述第一触摸路径相交的第二触摸路径,显示解锁的用户界面;
其中,所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中的一个与预先设定的解锁路径匹配。
可选地,所述的装置还包括:
路径生成模块,设置为:生成路径;
所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中,不与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配的触摸路径与所述路径生成模块生成的路径匹配。
可选地,所述路径生成模块生成的路径包括随机显示或者固定显示的路径。
可选地,所述的装置还包括:
指示模块,设置为:当所述第一触摸路径与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配时,在所述第一检测模块检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后,在所述触摸屏上显示所述电子设备生成的路径的指示信息;或者当所述第二触摸路径与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配时,在所述第一检测模块检测用户在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径前,在所述触摸屏上显示所述电子设备生成的路径的指示信息。
可选地,所述指示信息包括:所述路径生成模块生成的路径在点阵中所经过的点,以及经过的顺序;或者,所述指示信息为表示所述电子设备生成的路径的图形。
可选地,所述第一触摸路径的起点与所述第二触摸路径的起点和终点中的一个在所述用户界面上的显示位置相同;
和/或,
所述第一触摸路径的终点与所述第二触摸路径的起点和终点中的另一个在所述用户界面上的显示位置相同。
实施例三、一种电子设备,如图21所示,包括:
触摸屏91;
实施例二所述的装置。
实施例四、一种控制具有触摸屏的电子设备的方法,如图22所示,所述的方法包括:
S1001、当所述电子设备处于第一锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸动作;
S1002、如果检测到的第一触摸动作符合第一手势,则生成第二锁定界 面;
S1003、在所述电子设备处于所述第二锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第二触摸动作,如果检测到的第二触摸动作符合第二手势,则转变所述电子设备处于用户解锁界面。
本实施例中,当第一/第二触摸动作不符合第一/第二手势时,解锁失败。
本实施例中,所述电子设备处于第一锁定界面的情况可以但不限于包括:
情况一、当所述电子设备黑屏后又重新被点亮时;
情况二、需要进行身份验证的应用被启动时。
情况一时转变所述电子设备处于用户解锁界面后将允许用户对用户界面或应用进行操作;解锁失败,则电子设备继续保持用户界面锁定状态。情况二时转变所述电子设备处于用户解锁界面后将允许用户以默认账号登录应用;解锁失败,则可关闭应用或要求用户重新输入账号密码登录应用。
可选地,所述第一、第二手势中,可以一个为用户预先设定的解锁手势,另一个为所述电子设备生成的手势。
其中,将预先设定的手势和电子设备生成的手势中的哪一个作为第一手势,哪一个第二手势是可以由用户自行设定和更改的,也可以随机决定。
可选地,所述电子设备生成的手势包括随机的手势,或者为固定的手势。
可选地,当所述第一手势为预先设定的解锁手势时,所述检测在所述触摸屏上的第二触摸动作的步骤之前还包括:显示所述电子设备生成的手势的指示信息;或者,
当所述第二手势为预先设定的解锁手势时,所述检测在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸动作的步骤之前还包括:显示所述电子设备生成的手势的指示信息。
可选地,所述指示信息可以为所述电子设备生成的手势的文字说明,或用于指示所述电子设备生成的手势的图像/视频。
可选地,所述第一手势和第二手势在空间上,和/或在所述触摸屏上相交。
实施例五,一种控制具有触摸屏的电子设备的装置,如图23所示,包括:
第一触摸动作检测模块51,设置为:当所述电子设备处于第一锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸动作;
界面生成模块52,设置为:当所述第一触摸动作检测模块51检测到的第一触摸动作符合第一手势时,生成第二锁定界面;
第二触摸动作检测模块53,设置为:在所述电子设备处于所述第二锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第二触摸动作,如果检测到的第二触摸动作符合第二手势,则转变所述电子设备处于用户解锁界面。
可选地,所述第一手势和第二手势中的一个为预先设定的解锁手势,另一个为所述电子设备生成的手势。
可选地,所述电子设备生成的手势包括随机或者固定的手势。
可选地,所述的装置还包括:
显示模块,设置为:当所述第一手势为预先设定的解锁手势时,在所述第二触摸动作检测模块53检测在所述触摸屏上的第二触摸动作前,显示所述电子设备生成的手势的指示信息;或者,当所述第二手势为预先设定的解锁手势时,在所述第一触摸动作检测模块51检测在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸动作前,显示所述电子设备生成的手势的指示信息。
可选地,所述第一手势和第二手势在空间上,和/或在所述触摸屏上相交。
实施例六、一种解锁手持终端的方法,所述手持终端包括触摸屏,如图24所示,所述方法包括:
S1101、在与解锁图标相对应的第一预设位置检测对所述触摸屏的触 摸,根据所检测到的所述触摸的移动轨迹在所述触摸屏上连续滑动所述解锁图标,所述解锁图标是一个用于与用户互动解锁所述手持终端的图形化交互用户界面;
S1102、当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到预设的第一解锁位置时,所述手持终端生成第二解锁位置的指示;
S1103、当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到所述的第二解锁位置时,则解锁所述手持终端。
本实施例中,当解锁图标未滑动到第一/第二解锁位置时就停止触摸时,解锁失败。
本实施例中,所述手持终端在以下的情况显示所述解锁图标:
情况一、当所述电子设备黑屏后又重新被点亮时;
情况二、需要进行身份验证的应用被启动时。
情况一时解锁所述手持终端后将允许用户对用户界面或应用进行操作;解锁失败,则电子设备继续保持用户界面锁定状态。情况二时解锁所述手持终端后将允许用户以默认账号登录应用;解锁失败,则可关闭应用或要求用户重新输入账号密码登录应用。
可选地,所述第二解锁位置可以是手持终端生成的。
可选地,所述所述第二解锁位置在所述触摸屏上随机或者固定显示。
可选地,所述第一解锁位置可以由用户设定。
可选地,所述手持终端生成第二解锁位置的指示可以包括文字说明和/或图形指示,文字说明比如“为点阵中第一行第二列的点”、“为界面中红色圆圈里”,也可以用箭头等图形方式进行指示,如图25所示,其中方框为解锁图标181,虚线圆圈为所述第二解锁位置182,几个箭头可以标识出所述第二解锁位置182。
实施例七、一种解锁手持终端的装置,所述手持终端包括触摸屏,如图26所示,包括:
轨迹检测模块71,设置为:在与解锁图标相对应的第一预设位置检测对所述触摸屏的触摸,根据所检测到的所述触摸的移动轨迹在所述触摸屏上连续滑动所述解锁图标,所述解锁图标是一个用于与用户互动解锁所述手持终端的图形化交互用户界面;
指示生成模块72,设置为:当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到预设的第一解锁位置时,所述手持终端生成第二解锁位置的指示;
位置检测模块73,设置为:当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到所述的第二解锁位置时,则解锁所述手持终端。
可选地,所述第二解锁位置是所述手持终端生成的。
可选地,所述所述第二解锁位置在所述触摸屏上随机或者固定显示。
可选地,所述第二解锁位置的指示包括:文字说明和/或图形指示。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以使用计算机程序流程来实现,所述计算机程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,所述计算机程序在相应的硬件平台上(如系统、设备、装置、器件等)执行,在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。
可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用集成电路来实现,这些步骤可以被分别制作成一个个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。
上述实施例中的装置/功能模块/功能单元可以采用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,也可以分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上。
上述实施例中的装置/功能模块/功能单元以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述提到的计算机可读取存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。
工业实用性
本发明实施例提供的一个方案在需要解锁时进行两条不同触摸路径的检 测,增加了通过识别痕迹进行解锁的难度;其中,由于第一、第二触摸路径相交,因此在屏幕留下的将是覆盖在第一触摸路径痕迹之上的第二触摸路径的痕迹,可以干扰对真实解锁的触摸路径痕迹的识别;避免非授权人员通过识别用户在屏幕上留下的路径痕迹来解锁,大大提高了终端的安全性,可以更为有效的保护用户隐私信息。本发明实施例的可选方案中,由电子设备生成上述两条触摸路径中的一条,由于电子设备会遵循预定的规则生成路径,可保证两条触摸路径一定能够相交,比用户自行设定更加可靠。本发明实施例的可选方案中,电子设备生成的路径可以随机或固定;固定时由于每次路径相同,可以减少用户操作的复杂性;随机时由于每次路径不同,可实现每次解锁时的干扰情况随机,增加了识别难度。本发明实施例的可选方案中,还给出了电子设备生成的路径的指示信息,可以便于用户的触摸路径与电子设备生成的路径可以更好的匹配。本发明实施例的可选方案中,两条触摸路径共用起点/终点,或者是两条触摸路径首尾相连,这样可以使所述第一、第二触摸触摸留下的痕迹彼此融合的更加密切,进一步提高了破解的难度。本发明实施例提供的另一方案,在与解锁图标相对应的第一预设位置检测对所述触摸屏的触摸,根据所检测到的所述触摸的移动轨迹在所述触摸屏上连续滑动所述解锁图标;当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到预设的第一解锁位置时,生成第二解锁位置的指示;当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到所述的第二解锁位置时,则解锁手持终端。这样能够避免非授权人员通过识别用户在屏幕上留下的路径痕迹来解锁,大大提高了手持终端的安全性,可以更为有效的保护用户隐私信息。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种控制电子设备的方法,所述电子设备包含触摸屏,所述方法包括:
    当所述电子设备处于用户界面锁定状态时,检测用户在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径;
    在检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后,当检测到与所述第一触摸路径相交的第二触摸路径,显示解锁的用户界面;
    其中,所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中的一个与预先设定的解锁路径匹配。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中:
    所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中,不与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配的触摸路径与所述电子设备生成的路径匹配。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中:
    所述电子设备生成的路径包括随机显示或者固定显示的路径。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中:
    当所述第一触摸路径与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配时,所述在检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后的步骤之后,还包括:在所述触摸屏上显示所述电子设备生成的路径的指示信息;或者
    当所述第二触摸路径与所述预先设定的解锁路径匹配时,所述检测用户在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径的步骤之前,还包括:在所述触摸屏上显示所述电子设备生成的路径的指示信息。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中:
    所述指示信息包括:所述电子设备生成的路径在点阵中所经过的点,以及经过这些点的顺序;
    或者,所述指示信息为表示所述电子设备生成的路径的图形。
  6. 如权利要求1~5中任一项所述的方法,其中:
    所述第一触摸路径的起点与所述第二触摸路径的起点和终点中的一个在 所述用户界面上的显示位置相同;
    和/或,
    所述第一触摸路径的终点与所述第二触摸路径的起点和终点中的另一个在所述用户界面上的显示位置相同。
  7. 一种控制电子设备的装置,设置于包含触摸屏的电子设备中,包括:
    第一检测模块,设置为:当所述电子设备处于用户界面锁定状态时,检测用户在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸路径;
    第二检测模块,设置为:在所述第一检测模块检测到所述第一触摸路径完成后,当检测到与所述第一触摸路径相交的第二触摸路径,显示解锁的用户界面;
    其中,所述第一触摸路径和第二触摸路径中的一个与预先设定的解锁路径匹配。
  8. 一种控制具有触摸屏的电子设备的方法,所述的方法包括:
    当所述电子设备处于第一锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸动作;
    如果检测到的第一触摸动作符合第一手势,则生成第二锁定界面;
    在所述电子设备处于所述第二锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第二触摸动作,如果检测到的第二触摸动作符合第二手势,则转变所述电子设备处于用户解锁界面。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其中:
    所述第一手势和第二手势中的一个为预先设定的解锁手势,另一个为所述电子设备生成的手势。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中:
    所述电子设备生成的手势包括随机或者固定的手势。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中:
    当所述第一手势为预先设定的解锁手势时,所述检测在所述触摸屏上的 第二触摸动作的步骤之前还包括:显示所述电子设备生成的手势的指示信息;或者,
    当所述第二手势为预先设定的解锁手势时,所述检测在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸动作的步骤之前还包括:显示所述电子设备生成的手势的指示信息。
  12. 如权利要求8~11中任一项所述的方法,其中:
    所述第一手势和第二手势在空间上,和/或在所述触摸屏上相交。
  13. 一种控制具有触摸屏的电子设备的装置,包括:
    第一触摸动作检测模块,设置为:当所述电子设备处于第一锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第一触摸动作;
    界面生成模块,设置为:当所述第一触摸动作检测模块检测到的第一触摸动作符合第一手势时,生成第二锁定界面;
    第二触摸动作检测模块,设置为:在所述电子设备处于所述第二锁定界面时,检测在所述触摸屏上的第二触摸动作,如果检测到的第二触摸动作符合第二手势,则转变所述电子设备处于用户解锁界面。
  14. 一种解锁手持终端的方法,所述手持终端包括触摸屏,所述方法包括:
    在与解锁图标相对应的第一预设位置检测对所述触摸屏的触摸,根据所检测到的所述触摸的移动轨迹在所述触摸屏上连续滑动所述解锁图标,所述解锁图标是一个用于与用户互动解锁所述手持终端的图形化交互用户界面;
    当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到预设的第一解锁位置时,所述手持终端生成第二解锁位置的指示;
    当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到所述的第二解锁位置时,则解锁所述手持终端。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其中:
    所述第二解锁位置是所述手持终端生成的。
  16. 如权利要求14所述的方法,其中:
    所述所述第二解锁位置在所述触摸屏上随机或者固定显示。
  17. 如权利要求14~16中任一项所述的方法,其中:
    所述第二解锁位置的指示包括:文字说明和/或图形指示。
  18. 一种解锁手持终端的装置,所述手持终端包括触摸屏,包括:
    轨迹检测模块,设置为:在与解锁图标相对应的第一预设位置检测对所述触摸屏的触摸,根据所检测到的所述触摸的移动轨迹在所述触摸屏上连续滑动所述解锁图标,所述解锁图标是一个用于与用户互动解锁所述手持终端的图形化交互用户界面;
    指示生成模块,设置为:当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到预设的第一解锁位置时,所述手持终端生成第二解锁位置的指示;
    位置检测模块,设置为:当检测到所述解锁图标被滑动到所述的第二解锁位置时,则解锁所述手持终端。
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求1-6,8-12,14-17中任一项的方法。
PCT/CN2016/074453 2015-06-25 2016-02-24 控制电子设备的方法和装置及解锁手持终端的方法和装置 WO2016206398A1 (zh)

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